3:4
TITU
S
370
Practicalrecommendations,farewellsandgoodwishes
Assoonas,havesentArtemasorTychicustoyou,losenotimeinjoining
12
meatNicopolis,whereIhavedecidedtospendthewinter.•Seetoallthetravelling
13
arr
angementsforZenasthelawyerandApollos,andmakesuretheyhaveevery
thingtheyneed.·AIlourpeoplearetolearntooccupythemselvesindoinggood
14
worksfortheirpracticalneedsaswell
,'
andnottobeentirelyunproductive.
Allthosewhoarcwithmesendtheirgreetings.Greetingstothosewholove
15
usinthefaith.Grace"bewithyouall.
ignorant,disobedientandmisledandenslavedbydifferentpassionsandluxuries;
welivedtheninwickednessandill-will,hatingeachotherandhatefulourselves.
Butwhenthekindnessandloveof
Godour
saviourformankindwererevealed,
4
itwasnotbecausehewasconcernedwithanyrighteousactionswemighthave
doneourselves;itwasfornoreasonexcepthisowncompassionthathesavedus,
bymeansofthecleansingwaterofrebirthandbyrenewinguswiththeHolySpirit
whichhehassogenerouslypouredoverusthroughJesusChrist
our
saviour.Hedidthissothatweshouldbejustifiedbyhisgrace,tobecomeheirslooking
forwardtoinheritingeternallife.«-Thisisdoctrinethatyoucanrelyon.
PersonaladvicetoTitus
Iwantyoutobequiteuncompromisinginteachingallthis,sothatthosewho
nowbelieveinGodmaykeeptheirmindsconstantlyoccupiedindoinggood
works.Allthisisgood.andwilldonothingbutgoodtoeverybody
.•
Butavoidpointlessspeculations,andthosegenealogies,
and
thequibblesanddisputesabout
theLaw
-t
heseareuselessandcandonogoodtoanyone.-Ifamandisputes
10
whatyouteach,thenafterafirstandasecondwarning,havenomoretodowith
him:
b
-youwillknowthatanymanofthatsorthasalreadylapsedandcondemned
11
himselfasasinner.
iii
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'7z
"I"
::J
.,
cr,ICo4:15;
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4:19.
d.Apun:'
One
simus'
mea
ns'
usef
ul"cr,Ph4:3.
e.
'And
withhim...":
var
.(Vutg.)'andI
ask
YOU
towel
come
himasthoughhe
were
myself',cr.
v,
17.I,'Deprived'ofhimby
Go
dwhoa
llowed
theslave
toescapeonlysot
hat
everyone
mightsu
bsequen
tlybenefit.g.Lit.'asabrother
both
in
the
fleshandinthe
Lo
rd'.
h,
It
seems
that
Ones
imushadnotonly
run
away
buthads
tole
nsomet
hing
from
Phil
emon
uswell.a.VaT.'ourbelo-edApphia',or'ourbeloved
sisterApphia',
b.
Lit.
'thatthefell
owsh
ip
of
your
faithmay
become
effectualinafullknowledge
of
everyg
ood
thinginusforChrist';t.e.faithunitesa
per
son
not
onlytoChrist
buttoallwhoarehisbrotherst
hro
ughtheirunion
withChrist.Faithandlovegotogether,v.5.andPaul
expec
tsthatfaithwillproduce
pract
icalresults.
'effectual
':
var.(Yulg.)'manifest'.'we
are
ab
le';
var.(Vulg.)'YOUareable'.
e,
He
beca
mehis'father'byco
nver
ting
him
.
PHILEMON
ThanksgivingandprayerIalwaysmentionyouinmyprayersandthank
God
foryou,-becauseIhearoftheloveandthefaithwhichyouhavefortheLordJesusandforallthesaints.
Ipraythatthisfaithwillgiverisetoasenseoffellowshipthatwillshowyouall
thegoodthingsthatweareabletodoforChrist.
b
-Iamsodelighted,
and
comforted,toknowofyourlove;theytellme,brother,howyouhaveputnewheart
intothesaints.
TH
ELETTER
FROMPAUL
TO
PHILEMON
AddressFromPaul,aprisonerofChristJesusandfromourbrotherTimothy;to
our
dearfellowworkerPhilemon,'oursister-Apphia,ourfellowsoldierArchippus
andthechurchthatmeetsinyourhouse;-wishingyouthegraceandthepeace
of
God
ourFather
and
theLordJesusChrist.TherequestaboutOnesimusNow,althoughinChristIcanhavenodiffidenceabouttellingyoutodowhateverisyourduty,.,amappealingtoyourloveinstead,remindingyouthat
thisisPaulwriting,anoldmannowand,whatismore,stillaprisonerofChrist
10
Jesus.·1amappealingtoyouforachildofmine,whosefatherIbecame-while
11
wearingthesechains:ImeanOnesimus.•Hewasofnolisetoyoubefore,buthe
12
willbeuseful"toyounow,ashehasbeentome.·1amsendinghimbacktoyou,
13
andwithhim-Icouldsay
-a
partofmyownself.'.1shouldhavelikedtokeep
himwithme;hecouldhavebeenasubstituteforyou,tohelpmewhileIaminthe
14
chainsthatthe
Good
Newshasbroughtme.-However,Ididnotwanttodo
anythingwithoutyourconsent;itwouldhavebeenforcingyouractofkindness,
15
whichshouldbespontaneous.·1knowyouhavebeendeprivedofOnesimusfor
16
atime,!butitwasonlysothatyoucouldhavehimbackforever,
-not
asaslaveanymore,butsomethingmuchbetterthanaslave,adearbrother;especially
deartome,buthowmuchmoretoyou,asablood-brotheraswellasabrother
17
intheLord.«-Soifallthatwehaveincommonmeansanythingtoyou,welcome
18
himasyouwouldme;-butifhehaswrongedyouinanywayorowes
19
youanything,'thenletmepayforit.·1amwritingthisinmyownhandwriting:
believe:groupsofpeoplewhoagreeonthesamechoice
are'sects'
(off
shootsofparentbodies).
c.Lit.'
for
urgentneeds'or'forthenecessities
of
life'.Thisisperhapsapostscriptto3:8:theymust
learntodogoodworksnotonlyfortheRoodoftheir
souls
but
alsoforaliving:theyarenotto
be
para
sitesonsociety.d.Add.'oftheLord',or(Yula.)'of
God
'.
vuta.
adds'Amen'attheend.
3
a.Theeffectsofbuntismare:
rebi
rth.freeforgive
nessbyChrist,receptionofhisHolySpirit,
d.Rm5:5-l-,andtheimmediateenjoymentofallrights
as
heir
toete
rnal
life(thepresenceoftheHolySpirit
beingapledgeofthis.cr.2Co1:22).
b.
Lit.
'Avoidanyhereticalmanafteroneor
two
warnings':Paulusesaconte
mporar
yphilo
sop
hical
term:ctvmologtcallya
'he
retic'issomeonewhoinstead
ofbeingopentoalltruthchooses
what
truthshewill
2:11L'TrnItl-l
2Tm1:10+
Rm6:1
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In3:5
Rm5:5:6:4+2Co13:13+Ep5:26I
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8:17.24Ac18:24+
1Tm1:4+
1Tm1:15+M118:15-17p
Ac20:4+2Tm4:12