Dictionar tehnic Englez Roman

Cuprins 1559 pagini 170.000 termeni

Abrevieri ale disciplinelor la care se refera dictionarul agr. agricultur alim. Industrie alimentar ap. med. aparate medicale arh. arhitectur astr. astronomie at fizic atomic auto autovevicule autom automatic av aviaie cf ci ferate chim chimie cstr construcii drum drumuri el electronic , electrotehnic en energetic fiz fizic general foto tehnica fotografic geod geodezie geog geografie geol geologie hc industria hrtiei i celulozei hidr hidrotehnica ind chim industria chimic inf informatic l industria lemnului log mat logic matematic man management , marketing mas industria construciilor de maini mas-un maini unelte mat matematic mec mecanic teoretic / general met metalurgie meteo meteorologie metr metrologie , tehnica msurrii mil tehnica militar min industria minier minr mineralogie nav navigaie orlg mecanic fin , orologie petr industrie petrolier , petrochimie piel industria prelucrrii pieilor plast industria materialelor plastice i cauciuc poligr industria poligrafic , tehnologie editorial pr proprietate industrial sc industria sticlei i a ceramicii silv silvicultur tele telecomunicatii , radio , televiziune termo termotehnic , frigotehnic text industria textil TH tehnic general ts instalaii tehnico-sanitare n construcii

A
abelian collection sistem abelian; subgrup abelian abelian group grup abelian / comutativ abelian integral integral abelian / algebric abend terminare anormal a unui calcul abberation (fiz) aberaie ; defect al imagini (n optic) ; (metr) abatere aberrational bearing determinare radiogoniometric aberaional a direciei aberration of form distorsiune a imaginii aberration of light aberaie a luminii abietene abietin ability capacitate ; proprietate - caracteristic ability of erasing capacitate se tergere (a nregistrrilor magnetice de pe o band) ability test examen de aptitudine ability to flow capacitate de curgere ability to maintain cutting power durabilitate a tiului ability to pay principle principiu al posibilitilor de plat (impozit progresiv pe venituri) ability to resist bleaching stabilitate la aciunea luminii , fotosensibilitate abiochemistry chimie anorganic abiogenesis abiogenez ablation (geol.,TH) ablaiune ; (min) ndeprtare a unui lucru inutil sau duntor able(-bodied) seaman marinar brevetat abulent detergent ablution splare abnormal heartwood duramen fals , inim tulpin abnormal hyperfine splitting despicare hipefin anormal abnormal reflexions reflexii sporadice aboard (ship) la bord

abaca cnep de Manila , abaca abac(us) abac dispozitiv de calcul , numrtoare , nomogram abaft la pupa (n interiorul navei) abaft tha beam napoia traversului abandoned well sond prsit abandonment renunare la o cerere de brevet abandonment of mine prsirea unei mine abate (chim. met.) a calma ; (met.) a reveni; (termo.) a slbi (focul) ; (TH) a risipi (fumul); a abate , a reduce , a slbi abatement (TH) slbire , reducere ; (chim.) calmare; (man) rabat, bonificaie, remiz; (met) revenire; (termo) slbire a focului / arderii abatis abataj A battery baterie de filament / de nclzire abbcite amonit coninnd proporii mari de cloruri alcaline abbreviate a prescurta, a simplifica, a reduce abbreviated address dialling selectare prescurtat de adrese abbreviated number numr rotunjit ; valoarea aproximativ a unui numr abbreviated spinning process proces prescurtat de filare abbreviation a prescurta, a simplifica, a reduce A-B-C-D cut mixer amestector / mixer video cu dou etaje abeam (de/la) travers, direcie perpendicular pe cea n care se deplaseaz o nav Abel closed tester aparat Abel-Pensky nchis

a-board toll call apel suburban; comunicaie suburban a-board toll traffic trafic interurban prin metoda de exploatare cu poziiile A i B A-bomb bomb atomic, bomb "A" about aproximativ, circa; cam, aproape (de); mprejur about face rotaie/deviaie cu 180, deviere la 180 about ship volt n vnt (manevr de velier) about-sledge hammer baros above critical supercritic; supracritic above-critical control reglare supracritic above-critical range domeniu supracritic above freezing peste punctul de congelare above-grade de calitate excepional above-grade masonry zidrie deasupra nivelului terenului above-ground (TH) de suprafa ; (de) pe sol; la suprafa; peste sol, suprateran, aerian; (min) la zi; deasupra solului// copert a unui zcmnt above par peste medie, deasupra mediei above thermal supratermic abox contrabraat (despre velier) AB power pack bloc de alimentare pentru aparate la baterie abradability index indice de abrazivitate abradant abraziv abrade a lefui, a poliza; a supune abraziunii; a rectifica; a rzui; a lustrui abrader main de ncercare la abraziune/frecare abraser abraziv abrasion abraziune, roadere, lefuire; rzuire; frecare abrasion hardness duritate la abraziune; trie/rezistent la uzur abrasion proof rezistent la abraziune abrasion resistance rezisten la abraziune abrasion soldering lipire moale cu frecarea/rzuirea suprafeelor de mbinat abrasion test prob/analiz de abraziune/de frecare abrasion tester aparat de ncercare la abraziune abrasive (met) abraziv; material de lefuit; (TH) (material) abraziv//de lustruit, de frecat, de lefuit abrasive base paper hrtie suport pentru materiale abrazive abrasive blade disc abraziv abrasive brick pil abraziv abrasive cleaning curire prin sablare/sablaj; sablare abrasive cloth pnz de mirghel, pnz abraziv abrasive cutting-off machine main de retezat cu piatr abraziv abrasive cutting-off wheel disc abraziv pentru retezarea metalelor; piatr abraziv de retezat

abrasive disc disc de rectificat; piatr de rectificat; piatr de polizor abrasive dust praf abraziv; pulbere abraziv; praf de lefuit abrasive hardness duritate la striere/la uzur prin frecare abrasive hardness test ncercare de duritate la striere abrasive (material) spreader dispozitiv pentru mprtierea materialelor abrazive abrasive resistance rezisten la uzur/la abraziune abrasive storage hopper buncr al aparatului de sablat abrasive water ap corosiv abrasive wear (met) uzur abraziv; (text) uzur prin frecare abrasive wheel piatr de rectificat; disc abraziv; piatr de polizor abreast la travers; n linie, bord la bord abridged multiplication nmulire n care produsul este rotunjit la num rul de zecimale impus de precizia cerut abridged spectrophotometry spectrofotometrie redus abridg(e)ment extras, reducere; prescurtare; descriere succint a unei invenii abrupt abrupt, brusc abruption (met) rupere, ntrerupere (n sudur); (geol) deschidere, afloriment abscess suflur, gol, por (la metale) abscissa of absolute convergence abscis de convergen absolut; modul de convergen absence card cartel de absen absence of air nchidere ermetic; lips de aer absent subscriber service serviciu telefonic de informaii absinth(e) pelin (plant); absint; vin pelin; bitter absinth(e) oil ulei de absint absolute absolut; necifrat, necodificat (n programare) absolute accuracy precizie/exactitate absolut absolute addressing adresare absolut (localizare direct a zonelor de memorie) absolute age vrst absolut, datare a evenimentelor geologice n ani absolute alcohol alcool absolut/anhidru absolute altitude cot absolut absolute apparatus aparat etalonabil n uniti absolute absolute basis baz necondiionat, baz absolut absolute binary form format binar absolut, format direct executabil (imaginea binar a unui program pentru calculator) absolute calibration etalonare/calibrare absolut absolute capacity capacitate absolut

absolute ceiling plafon absolut (n aeronautic) absolute counter contor absolut, contor pentru msurtori absolute absolute density densitate absolut absolute desintegration rate vitez absolut de dezintegrare absolute electrode potenial potenial de electrod absolut, tensiune/potenial de polarizare absolute electrometer electrometru absolut, balan de tensiune absolute energy scale scar absolut a energiilor absolute ethyl alcohol alcool (etilic) absolut absolute extract extract absolut absolute filter ultraflltru; filtru absolut (cu eficien de 99,9% i reinnd particule de 0,01 microni) absolute heating effect putere caloric absolut absolute liability obligaie necondiionat absolute loader ncrctor absolut, program de ncrcare (a programului calculatorului n memoria principal) absolutely n mod absolut, complet, fiir restricii absolutely dry absolut uscat absolute magnitude magnitudine absolut absolute methanol alcool m etilic absolut absolute movement micare absolut absolute neutron flux flux absolut de neutroni absolute pressure presiune absolut absolute radioaltimeter altimetru radioelectric absolut absolute reaction rate vitez absolut de reacie absolute refractive index indice de refracie absolut absolute space-time spaiu-timp absolut absolute temperature temperatur absolut absolute temperature scale scara temperaturilor absolute absolute/constant term termen liber absolute threshold of luminance prag absolut (valoare minim perceptibil) a(l) luminanei absolute total loss pierdere total real absolute valency valen maxim absolute value valoare absolut, modul absolute value amplifier amplificator de valoare absolut absolute value function funcia valoare absoluta absolute weight mas absolut absolute zero zero absolut absorb a absorbi; a aspira; a prelua; a consuma absorbability absorbabilitate, capacitate/putere de absorbie absorbable absorbabil; aspirabil absorbance absorbant (n optic) absorbancy grad de absorbie (n optic) absorbate absorbat; produs de absorbie

absorbed dose doz absorbit absorbed heat cldur absorbit; cldur util absorbedness capacitate de a fi absorbit/de absorbie absorbency of paper putere de absorbie a hrtiei absorbent absorbant absorbent carbon crbune/carbon activ absorbent cotton vat absorbent filter filtru absorbant absorbent oii (chim) ulei absorbant; (petr) ulei de absorbie absorbent paper hrtie sugativ absorbent power capacitate de absorbie absorber (ind chim) absorbitor, absorbant, filtru; (met) material absorbant, filtru (defectoscopie cu raze X); (petr) coloan de absorbie, absorber absorber atom atom al absorbantului absorber circuit circuit absorbant/compensator de sarcin absorber circuit factor factor de compensare a sarcinii absorber cooler rcitor cu absorbie absorber tube tub stabilizator absorber valve tub stabilizator (de tensiune) absorber washer absorbitor absorbing admixture adaos absorbant absorbing apparatus/washer absorber, aparat de absorbie absorbing barrier barier absorbant (n teoria probabilitilor) absorbing block bloc absorbant (n fizica atomic) absorbing capacity capacitate de absorbie absorbing circuit circuit de absorbie absorbing column coloan de absorbie absorbing duet (tub) amortizor de sunete absorbing effect efect de absorbie absorbing filter filtru de absorbie/absorbant absorbing isotope izotop absorbant (de neutroni) absorbing medium absorbant; mediu absorbant; agent de absorbie absorbing nucleus nucleu absorbant (de neutroni) absorbing power putere absorbant, putere de absorbie absorbing rod bar absorbant absorbing state stare de absorbie, stare determinat absorbing tower turn de absorbie absorbing well pu absorbant absorbo-cel celuloz activat absorptance (fiz) factor de absorbie; (tele) capacitate/coeficient de absorbie absorptiometer absorbiometru absorption absorbie absorption analysis analiz prin absorbie absorption band band de absorbie absorption bottle vas de absorbie

absorption bulb cuv/balon/vas/pipet de absorbie absorption capacity putere absorbant/de absorbie; capacitate de absorbie absorption cell celul/cuvet de absorbie absorption chromatography cromatografie prin absorbie absorption circuit circuit absorbant/de absorbie absorption cloud nor de absorbie absorption coefficient (/iz) coeficient de absorbie (n cm);(met) coeficient de absorbie (n radiologie cu raze X) absorption coil bobin de tergere /de aducere la zero absorption colouring colorare prin absorbie absorption column coloan de absorbie absorption compound compus de absorbie absorption control control (reglaj) prin absorbie absorption cross-section (ai) seciune (eficace) de absorbie; (tele) seciune efectiv a unei antene de recepie absorption curve curb de absorbie absorption discontinuity discontinuitate/salt de absorbie; limit de absorbie absorption dynamometer dinamometru pentru frn absorption edge marginea bandei de absorbie; limit/creast de absorbie absorption equivalent echivalent de absorbie absorption extraction extracie prin absorbie absorption factor coeficient/factor de absorbie absorption flask vas de absorbie absorption frequency meter frecvenmetru cu absorbie; filtru de frecven cu absorbie absorption index indice de absorbie absorption layer strat de absorbie absorption limit limit de absorbie; marginea bandei de absorbie absorption limiting frequency (ALF) frecven limit de absorbie absorption line linia (spectrului) de absorbie absorption liquid lichid absorbant absorption mean free path drum liber mediu de absorbie absorption modulation modulaie de amplitudine prin absorbie absorption of energy absorbie/prelevare de energie absorption of heat cldur de reacie absorption of power absorbie/prelevare de curent absorption of vibration amortizare a vibraiilor absorption oil ulei absorbant absorption peak vrf de absorbie absorption peak wave length lungime de und a absorbiei maxime absorption plane plan de absorbie

absorption plant instalaie de absorbie absorption power capacitate/putere de absorbie/de aspiraie absorption power meter wattmetru cu absorbie absorption probability probabilitate de absorbie absorption refrigerating machine instalaie frigorific cu absorbie absorption shoulder umr de absorbie (al unui laser) absorbtion spectrophotometry spectrofotometrie de absorbie absorption spectrum spectru de absorbie absorption tower coloan/turn de absorbie absorption trap capcan cu absorbie absorption tray taler (de coloan) de absorbie absorption wavemeter undometru cu absorbie absorption well pu absorbant absorptive absorbamV/mediu absorbant absorptive attenuator atenuator cu absorbie absorptive form lining cofraj absorbant absorptive height nlime de aspiraie (la pompe) absorptivity putere de absorbie, putere absorbant, absorbtivitate abstat (absolute electrostatic) unit unitate de msur absolut n sistemul CGS electrostatic abstergent detergent, substan detergent//care spal, curailor abstract extras, rezumat, sumar, prezentare, adnotaie; abstracie// (termen) abstract/teoretic// a rezuma; a extrage; (chim) a separa, a distila abstract algebra algebr abstract; algebr universal abstract code pseudocod abstract doctrine teorem abstracted heat cldur debitat/degajat abstraction abstracie, abstragere abstraction of heat evacuare a cldurii abstraction of pillars extragere a pilierilor de substan util abstraction of water deshidratare, extragere a apei abstract machine calculator abstract, main abstract (inexistent fizic, dar a crei structur poate fi detaliat) abstract mathematics matematic pur abstractness abstracie, abstragere abstractor analist de sisteme informaionale/informatice abstract program(me) program abstract (ale crui proprieti se transfer oricrui program derivat din acesta) abstract set mulime abstract abstract set/studio decoration decor imaginar al unui studio de televiziune abstract syntax sintax abstract (pentru descrierea structural a programelor)

abstract theorem teorem, lege abundance abunden, frecven abundance of isotopes abunden de izotopi abundance ratio abunden relativ (de izotopi) abundant abundent; frecvent, excedentar abuse of patents utilizare abuziv a brevetelor de invenii (pentru mpiedicarea progresului tehnic i a comerului) abut (mas) parte frontal, capt; (min) aezare a dou piese cap la cap; capt al frontului// a mrgini, a se nvecina; (mat) a adera, a fi contiguu abut the face a propti frontul de lucru; a tia frontul de crbune din flanc abutment (cstr) fundaie supus sarcinilor gravitaionale i mpingerilor; contrafort; pilastru; zid de sprijin; culee de capt; (drum, hidr) (masiv) de reazem lateral; pil de pod; limit; grani; (mas) suport, reazem, sprijin, punct de reazem, punct de sprijin; contralagr; (min) punct de sprijin, reazem abutment hinge articulaie pe reazem (la poduri) abutment line latur de nchidere a poligonului de fore abutment pier stlp de culee; pil-culee abutment pressure presiune de reazem a bolii de echilibru abutment spn culee abutment tool block plac articulat de suport a portcuitului; plac rabatabil abutment wall zid de sprijin abutting mbinare frontal abutting beam grind n consol abutting end suprafa frontal (a piesei uzinate); suprafa de mbinare abutting joint (met) mbinare cap la cap; sudare cap la cap; (min) legtur cu o pies n consol abut winning spare (excavare) de la captul frontului abyssal abisal (zon de mare adncime a fundului mrilor i oceanelor) abyssal hills forme de relief puin nalte (610-915 m), aflate pe fundul oceanului abyssal plain zon abisal Abyssinian pump pomp Norton, pomp cu piston tubular acacia gum gum arabic acanthite argentit acanthus acant() (n arhitectur) acaroid resin rin acaroidic accelerant catalizator; accelerator de vulcanizare accelerate a (se) accelera; a (se) ambala accelerated accelerat accelerated ageing test prob de mbtrnire/de maturizare accelerat accelerated goods traffic coletrie rapid

accelerated (life) test ncercare accelerat (a duratei de serviciu) accelerated motion micare accelerat accelerated secondary-electron multiplier accelerator-multiplicator de electroni secundari accelerated stock amestec de cauciuc cu accelerator (de vulcanizare) accelerated weathering test prob accelerat de rezisten la intemperii/la alterare accelerating ability capacitate de accelerare accelerating admixture accelerator de priz la beton accelerating chamber camer de accelerare accelerating electrode electrod de accelerare accelerating feld cmp accelerator accelerating force for de acceleraie accelerating gap/slit interstiiu/fant de accelerare accelerating/acceleration nozzle ajutaj accelerator (al turbinei) accelerating relay releu de accelerare/de pornire accelerating unit instalaie de accelerare acceleration along the path acceleraie pe traiectorie acceleration build-up cretere n acceleraie acceleration due to gravity acceleraie a gravitaiei (terestre) acceleration factor factor de accelerare acceleration feedback reacie de accelerare acceleration from dead rest/stop accelerare de la stare de repaus acceleration from steady speed accelerare de la vitez constant acceleration jet jiclor de acceleraie acceleration misalignment abatere de accelerare acceleration/accelerating nozzle ajutaj accelerator (al turbinei) acceleration of gravity accelerare/acceleraie a gravitaiei acceleration of hardening by heat accelerare a prizei (betonului) prin cldur acceleration of upgrade velocity acceleraie n ramp acceleration voltage tensiune anodic a unui tub cu modulaie de vitez accelerative force for de acceleraie accelerator (at) accelerator; (av) manet de gaze; (cstr) accelerator de priz; (mas) pedal de reglare; (text) accelerator (compus chimic folosit la vopsirea unor fibre sintetice pentru a mri viteza de difuziune a coloranilor n fibr) accelerator (control) pedal accelerator, pedal de acceleraie accelerator master batch preamestec de acceleratori; amestec de cauciuc cu acceleratori accelerator plate plac a acceleratorului

accelerator pump pomp de acceleraie accelerator spring arc de accelerare accent marks accente accentuate (TH) a accentua; (poligr) a evidenia (n culegere) accentuation accentuare, amplificare preferenial/selectiv accentuator circuit de accentuare, amplificator selectiv acceptability calitate acceptabil; caracter pasabil/acceptabil acceptable/average outgoing quality level (AOQL) nivel de calitate medie acceptabil de ieire (a mrfii, aprobat prin control al ntregului lot pe baza prelevrii de mostre) acceptable quality level (AQL) nivel de calitate acceptabil acceptance (inf) recepie (calitativ); (mn) accept; (TH) acceptare acceptance angle unghi de admisie/de captare (al fotocatodului unui tub) acceptance bank/house banc de scontare a efectelor strine acceptance bill trat pe baz de documente contra acceptare acceptance boundary margine de accepie acceptance certificate certificat de recepie acceptance delivery test prob de recepie-predare acceptance in blank acceptare n alb, acceptare a unei cambii pe care nu este nscris suma acceptance of a bill acceptare a unui efect de comer acceptance region domeniu de acceptare a ipotezei acceptance report proces-verbal de recepie acceptance sampling control statistic de calitate acceptance test msurri de probe; prob/ncercare de recepie acceptance testing (inf) testare de acceptare (a produselor-program pentru validarea funcionrii acestora); (mn) verificare de recepie acceptance trial prob de mar (de recepie) accept delivery of the goods a prelua/a recepiona marfa; a accepta predarea mrfii accept a draft/the terms a accepta o trat/condiiile accepted stock past epurat acceptor acceptor, atom cu nveliul electronic incomplet acceptor basc acceptor de tip bazic acceptor-binding energy energie de legtur a acceptorului acceptor circuit (autom) circuit rezonant/serie de admisie; (tele) circuit acceptor, filtru de band acceptor doping dopare cu acceptori (a unui semiconductor) acceptor function funcie acceptoare

acceptor impurity impuritate a colectorului acceptor level nivel colector (acceptor) al unui semiconductor access (inj) intrare a informaiei; acces la informaie; (tele) acces, orificiu sau deschiztur pentru reglare sau reparare; selecie (a informaiei) access arm bra de citire/de scriere; bra de acces access coding codificare de acces access cycle ciclu de acces access device dispozitiv de acces (component a unitilor de memorie extern cu acces direct) access door/hatch porti de serviciu; u de acces/de intrare access fitting doz de legtur/de ramificaie accessibility accesibilitate, posibilitate de acces accessible (inf) adresabil; (TH) accesibil accessible cables in prestressed concrete structures cabluri accesibile n beton precomprimat accession consultare (a unor date) accession number (in aspect card) numr de referin (al documentului) accession rate vitez de consultare (a datelor de pe un suport de informaii) access key cheie de acces (vector binar care valideaz accesul la memorie) accessory accesoriu; pies auxiliar accessory apparatus aparat de post secundar accessory drive acionare auxiliar accessory kit trus de depanare accessory minerals minerale accesorii access prefix cifr/prefix de preselecie access ramp ramp (de acces) access time timp de acces (intervalul dintre furnizarea adresei i obinerea informaiei) accidence of the ground accidente de teren; anomalii ale reliefului accident avarie, deteriorare; accident; pan, ntrerupere de funcionare accidental accidental, ntmpltor; aleatoriu, stocastic accidental coincidence coinciden accidental accidental coincidence correction corecie a coincidenelor accidentale accidental contact voltage tensiune de atingere/de contact accidental earth/ground punere la pmnt (accidental) accidental error eroare ntmpltoare/accidental/ocazional/aleatorie accidental exposure expunere/iradiere accidental accidental radiation injury leziune prin iradiere accidental accidental sampling preluare/prelevare de mostre la ntmplare

accident prevention prentmpinare a accidentelor; tehnica securitii muncii accident-proof protejat contra accidentelor accident-sensitive predispus/sensibil la accidente (sau la perturbaii) accident severity rate indice al gravitii accidentelor acclimat(iz)ation aclimatizare acclive nclinat, oblic, n pant acclivity sui, urcu,taluz accommodation adaptare, acomodare accommodation acceptance acceptare de complezen accommodation coefficient coeficient de acomodare accommodation for standing passengers loc pentru cltori n picioare accommodation ladder scar de bord accommodation paper efect(e) de comer de complezen accommodation trailer remorc-locuin, remorc locuibil accompanying bed strat nsoitor accompanying metal metal nsoitor (impuriti) accompanying sound trap capcan/trap de sunet nsoitor according to conform cu; potrivit cu; dup according to law conform legii according to a rule conform unei (anumite) reguli accordion fabric tricot cu efecte fang prin flotare accordion folding fluire paralel accordion tube tub ondulat/cutat account cont; calcul; raport, dare de seam; evaluare, apreciere; prescripie; referat, recenzie; semnificaie; folos, avantaj; acont accountability (tragere la) rspundere; responsabilitate (a salariailor fa de conducere i a consiliului de conducere fa de acionari) accountancy; accounting contabilitate; calcul, eviden contabil accountancy form formular contabil account-book registru contabil account card fi de cont account current (A/C) cont curent account executive ef al unei agenii publicitare (nsrcinat cu relaiile cu clientela) account form formular/imprimat pentru nregistrarea conturilor accounting; accountancy contabilitate; calcul, eviden contabil accounting audit bilan fmanciar-contabil accounting computer calculator pentru contabilitate accounting machine main de facturat i contabilizat; tabulator; main contabil de calcul

accounting period perioad considerat/de referin accounting routine rutin/subprogram de calcul al timpului-main account number detection cutare a numrului contului account of goods purchased cont de achiziii account of liabilities and assets situaie a pasivului i activului account of payee n contul beneficiarului (notaie pe cambie/pe cec) account of proceedings proces-verbal al lucrrilor, dare de seam asupra lucrrilor (unei conferine) account rendered cont remis accounts nregistrri contabile accounts current extras de cont accounts payable contabilitate a furnizorilor accounts receivable contabilitate a clienilor accounts settled conturi achitate accredited personnel personal n activitate accretion rambleu natural; depunere aluvionar (pe coast etc.); acumulare (ml, nisip); ridicare/nlare a fundului albiei accretion of bed levels nlare a fundului albiei accrue a spori, a se mri; a nregistra o sporire; a reveni (cuiva) (bani, pmnt etc.); a curge (despre dobnd) accrued liabilities obligaii/rspunderi sporite; obligaii (financiare) neonorate accumulated dose doz acumulat (n fizica atomic) accumulated operating time timp de funcionare/de exploatare cumulat accumulated pitch error eroare cumulat/total de divizare accumulated rate eroare acumulat a cronometrului (n navigaie) accumulating chamber camer de acumulare accumulating counter contor cu acumulare/de nsumare accumulation layer strat de acumulare/de mbogire (al unui semiconductor) accumulation point punct de acumulare/limit accumulative card cartel de cumul/cumulativ accumulative dosimetry dozimetrie acumulant accumulative process proces cumulativ/de acumulare accumulator acumulator (electric); sumator; dispozitiv de acumulare/de memorare cu acumulare; contor cu acumulare; sumator cu acumulare accumulator box/case cutie/cuv de acumulator accumulator can vas de acumulator accumulator capacity capacitate a acumulatorului accumulator car vehicul cu acumulatoare; electromobil; electrocar accumulator cell celul/element de acumulator

accumulator drive traciune/antrenare cu acumulatoare accumulator jar vas de sticl al unui acumulator accumulator locomotive locomotiv cu acumulatoare accumulator metal aliaj pentru acumulatoare (90%Pb) accumulator plant staie de ncrcare a acumulatoarelor accumulator plate plac de acumulator accumulator rectifier redresor pentru ncrcarea acumulatoarelor accumulator register registru totalizator accumulator shift deplasare a coninutului registrului totalizator accumulator switch ntreruptor de baterie accumulator (tank) (agr) rezervor de colectare; (hidr) rezervor/bazin colector; (petr) rezervor de depozit accuracy acuratea, exactitate, precizie, justee (gradul n care media unei serii de msurri repetate difer de valoarea adevrat); eroare global a aparatului sau a metodei accuracy class/grade/rating clas de precizie (a aparatelor de msurat) accuracy control control al corectitudinii (unui element de informaie) accuracy in measurement precizie n msurare accuracy of adjustment precizie/exactitate de reglare accuracy of alignment precizie a directivitii; grad de directivitate accuracy of bearing precizie de radiogoniometrare accuracy of control precizie a comenzilor; precizie de manevr accuracy of map precizie a hrii accurate exact; corect, precis accurate adjustment ajustaj precis; ajustare precis/exact/fin; reglare precis a unui instrument de msurat accurate hour's service serviciul orei exacte accurate position finder aparat precis de autodirijare spre int accurate range marker indicator de distan exact/precis accurate scanning radiolocaie precis a.c.-d.c. converter (el) convertizor de curent alternativ n curent continuu; (inf) decodificator, traductor n instalaiile de reglare numeric a.c.-d.c. receiver receptor universal (cu alimentare n curent alternativ i n curent continuu) acecoline acetilcolin acenaphthene acenaften acerose acicular, aciform acescency oxidare; acetificare

acescent oxidant; susceptibil de acetificare acetacetic acid acid acetilacetic acetacetic ester ester acetilacetic acetaldehyde aldehid acetic; acetaldehid acetaldol aldol, acetaldol, b-hidroxibutiraldehid acetamide acetamid acetamidophenol oxiacetanilid acetamino-ethylsalicylic acid benzacetin acetate (chim) acetat; (text) fire din acetat de celuloz acetate film film de siguran acetate rayon/silk mtase artificial (din fire de acetat) acetate staple fibre fibr (electroizolant) de acetat acethydrazide hidrazida acidului acetic acetic acid acid acetic acetic aldehyde aldehid acetic; acetaldehid acetic anhydride (oxide) anhidrid acetic acetic peroxide peroxid de acetil acetify a (se) oxida acetin acetin, monoacetat de glicerina acetin fat amestec de acetilgliceride acetoacetic acid acid acetilacetic acetobromal dietilbromacetamid acetobutyric acid acid acetobutiric acetolysis acetoliz acetometer acidimetru acetone aceton acetone alcohol hidroxiaceton, acetol acetonecarboxylic acid acid acetilacetic acetophen(e); acetosalicylic acid acid acetilsalicilic, aspirin acetous acidulat, acetic, acru acetyl acetil acetylating agent agent de acetilare acetylation number indice de acetil acetylcellulose acetilceluloz acetylcholine acetilcolin acetyl colours colorani pentru acetilceluloz acetylene acetilen acetylene black negru de fum din acetilen acetylene bond tripl legtur acetylene booster compresor de acetilen de joas presiune acetylene bottle/cylinder tub de acetilen acetylene burner arztor pentru acetilen; bec de sudur cu acetilen acetylene generator generator de acetilen acetylene lamp lamp de min cu carbid (acetilen) acetylene-oxyhydrogen cutting torch suflai pentru tiere (cu flacr) oxiacetilenic acetylene series seria omologilor acetilenei acetylene welding sudare oxiacetilenic/autogen acetylenogen carbur de calciu, carbid acetylides acetiluri

acetyl silk mtase acetat/artificial a.c. filter filtru conectat pe partea de curent alternativ Acheson furnace cuptor electric cu rezisten pentru fabricarea carburii de siliciu Acheson graphite grafit artificial achromat acromat; obiectiv acromatic achromatic acromatic achromatic combination combinaie acromatic; (foto) lentil cu desen dur achromaticity acromatism achromatic lens lentil acromatic achromatic locus regiune acromatic achromatic objective obiectiv acromatic achromatic point punct acromatic achromatic prism prism acromatic achromatic stimulus excitaie acromatic achromatization acromatism; acromatizare achromatize a acromatiza acicular bismuth aikinit acicular grey cast iron font cu structur acicular acicular martensite martensit acicular aciculite aikinit acid acid//cu caracter acid, acru acid alizarine black negru acid de alizarin acid alizarine blue albastru acid de alizarin acid alkylation alchilare n mediu acid acid and basic hearth-converting process proces de convertizor acid anthracene brown brun acid antracen acid-base analysis analiz acidimetric; acidimetrie acid-base catalysis cataliz prin acizi i baze acid-base equilibrium echilibru acid-baz acid-base indicator indicator de acizi i baze acid Bessemer steel oel (acid) Bessemer acid blast machine main de gravat cu duze acid blow-case montejus pentru acizi; dispozitiv pneumatic pentru ridicarea acizilor acid bottom vatr acid acid brick crmid silica acid brittleness fragilitate acid acid carbonate bicarbonat acid carboy damigeana pentru acizi acid carboy inclinator dispozitiv pentru nclinarea damigenelor cu acizi acid clay argil acid acid converter convertizor acid/Bessemer acid-core solder fludor (pentru lipituri) acid cure vulcanizare n mediu acid acid curing lacquer lac cu ntrire n mediu acid acid damage degradare acid acid dip soluie acid (din acid azotic i acid sulfuric, pentru lustruirea alamei) acid dye colorant acid

acid egg dispozitiv pneumatic pentru ridicarea acizilor; montejus pentru acizi acid ester ester acid-fast rezistent la acizi acid feeder dispozitiv pneumatic pentru alimentare cu acizi; alimentator de acizi acid flux zgur acid acid-free fr urme de acid, care nu conine acid acid-free grease unsoare neutr acid fumes vapori de acid acid funnel plnie de turnat acid acid green verde acid acid hearth vatr acid acid heat cldur degajat la tratarea cu acizi acid hose furtun rezistent la acizi acid hydrogen hidrogenul grupei carboxilice acidic resins rini acide acidification acidulare, acrire acidimeter areometru pentru acizi acid ion anion acidity aciditate acidity index indice de aciditate acidization of \vells acidizare a sondelor acid leach splare cu acizi acid-leuco suspension suspensie de compui leucoacid acid lining cptueal acid acid liquor leie sulfitic acid-melting process procedeul acid (n cuptorul Martin) acid-milling piuare n mediu acid acid milling dyes colorani acizi rezisteni la piuare acid mordant dyes colorani acizi de mordansare acid of ants acid formic acidol clorhidrat de betain acid phosphate den camer de reacie (pentru fabricarea superfosfatului) acid pickling decapare (n soluie acid) acid pig font acid acid process regeneration procedeu acid (de regenerare a cauciucului) acidproof (ind chim) rezistent la acizi, antiacid; (met) anticorosiv, antiacid acidproof cast iron font antiacid acidproof cement ciment antiacid acidproof (fast) lining cptueal antiacid acid pump pomp de acizi; pomp rezistent la acizi acid ratio test determinare a indicelui de lichiditate (n management) acid receiver (vas) colector de acizi acid reclaim regenerat cu acid; cauciuc regenerat cu acid (sulfuric) acid recovery plant instalaie pentru recuperarea acidului

acid red rou acid acid refractory material refractar acid acid-resistant rezistent la acizi, antiacid, anticorosiv acid-resisting concrete beton rezistent la acizi acid-resisting steel oel anticoroziv/antiacid acid-resorting plant instalaie pentru regenerarea acidului acid rock roc acid; acidit acid scale/weigher cntar pentru acizi acid seal paint vopsea de protecie contra acizilor acid siphon sifon/montejus pentru acizi acid slag zgur acid acid sludge rin acid; nmol acid acid sprayed clay argil decolorant tratat cu acid acid steel oel acid acid strength concentraie/putere/trie a acidului acid tar gudron acid acid treating rafinare/tratare cu acizi acidulous spring izvor de ap mineral/acidulat acid value indice/cifr de aciditate acid waste reziduuri/deeuri acide; gudron acid acid yellow galben acid acierage acoperire cu oel a.c. interruption ntrerupere a circuitului la intrarea redresorului Ackermann steering direcie cu fuzete ackey soluie pentru decapare acknowledge confirmare// a confirma acknowledge character caracter/semn de confirmare a primirii (unui mesaj) acknowledg(e)ment constatare; recunoatere; confirmare; recipis, chitan; declaraie de mulumire/de recunotin (de ex. n prefaa unei cri) acknowledging contactor (switch) contactor-anunciator acknowledging relay comutator/releu de confirmare a telecomenzii acline strat orizontal acme culme, vrf; punct culminant; apogeu acme thread filet trapezoidal acnode punct izolat (al unei curbe) acockbill (a'cockbill) atrnat (ancor); n panten (verg) acorn nut piuli-capac acorn tube/valve tub-ghind acoumeter acumetru (aparat pentru msurarea claritii sunetului) acoustic absorbent silencer amortizor de zgomot acoustic admittance admitan acustic acoustic(al) acustic acoustically inactive inert/inactiv din punct de vedere acustic acousticaily liveroom camer de reverberaie acoustical pick-up doz de picup

acoustical thermometer termometru acustic acoustical well logging determinare a proprietilor fizice n foraje, prin msurtori acustice acoustical well sounder ecometru; sonolog acoustic backing/Iining izolare acustic a unui studio acoustic baffle ecran acustic, plac-difuzor acoustic board plac de fibr acustic; plac fonoabsorbant acoustic buoy geamandur acustic acoustic chamber camer acustic acoustic click pocnitur/ciocnitur acustic acoustic compliance reactan capacitiv acustic, elasticitate acustic acoustic conductivity conductibilitate acustic acoustic delay line (memory) (memorie cu) linie de ntrziere acustic acoustic-detecting apparatus aparat de ascultare/de reperaj prin sunet; locator de sunet acoustic direction finder radiogoniometru cu indicaie acustic acoustic dissipation element element de disipaie acustic acoustic enclosure incint de insonorizare/de atenuare a zgomotelor acoustic energy dissipation rate vitez de disipaie a energiei acustice acoustic feedback reacie acustic, fluierat de reacie acoustic field cmp acustic acoustic film transducer traductor de film sonor acoustic filter filtru acustic acoustic frequency (fiz) audiofrecven; (tele) joas frecven; frecven acustic acoustic horn cornet acustic acoustic impedance impedan acustic acoustic inertance inerie acustic acoustic inlet plnie acustic (a unui microfon) acoustic insulation insonorizare, izolare acustic acoustic intensity intensitate acustic acoustic irradiation iradiere acustic acoustic log nregistrare continu a vitezei sunetului; diagrafie acustic acoustic mass inerie/mas acustic acoustic perfume mascare acustic intenionat (a vocilor) acoustic power putere acustic, intensitate sonor acoustic pressure presiune acustic acoustic rarefaction rarefiere acustic acoustic resonance rezonan acustic acoustic responsiveness sensibilitate acustic acoustics (fiz) acustic; (tele) efect sonor acoustic screen ecran acustic acoustic shock prituri, pocnituri, parazii

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acoustic signal semnal de sonerie, semnal acustic; semnal de clopot acoustic sounder sond sonor acoustic stiffness rigiditate acustic acoustic strin gauge extensometru cu fir, marc tensometric acustic acoustic treatment insonorizare acoustic tube tub acustic acoustic vault bolt reflectoare de sunet acoustic velocity vitez a sunetului acoustic volume volum acustic acoustic wave und sonor A-C polyethylenes polietilene cu mas molecular mic acquired energy energie primit acquisition colectare/culegere/strngere (a datelor) acquisition/collection/gathering of data colectare de date acre acru (4046,856 m2) acreage suprafa (msurat n acri) acreage rent rent la acru de teren/calculat n acri (0,4047 ha) acre-foot (hidr) cantitatea de precipitaii ce acoper suprafaa de l acru cu un strat de l picior (egal cu 1233,485 m2 ); (min) redevena pe volumul de crbune exploatat (suprafaa de l acru, iar grosimea stratului l picior) acre-inch per day cantitatea de precipitaii ce acoper suprafaa de l acru cu un strat de l ol n 24 de ore acribometer aparat pentru msurarea dimensiunilor foarte mici acrid caustic, corosiv acridine yellow galben de acridin acrilan fibr polinitril-acrilic acrolith acrolit (n arhitectur) acronols colorani acronol acropolis acropol across the board de la nceput la sfrit, pe toat linia; de luni pn vineri (program radio i TV); la aceeai or cinci zile consecutive (publicitate) across the board wage increase cretere general a salariilor across the line starter demaror direct/cu tensiune total, starter direct acroterium acroteriu (n arhitectur) acrybel fibr polinitril-acrilic acrylamide amid a acidului acrilic acrylate acrilat acrylic acid acid acrilic acrylic fibre fibr acrilic acrylic glass sticl acrilic; plexi; polimetilmetacrilat acrylic resin rin acrilic acrylonitrile nitril acrilic

acting manager ef de exploatare acting/active partner (asociat) comanditat actinie effect aciune/efect a(l) luminii actinie (in radiation) actinie actinie radiation radiaie actinic actinie screen ecran luminescent actinides actinide actinides series serie actinic actinism fotosensibilitate, actinism, actinitate actinium actiniu (Ac) actinium series seria actiniului actino-electric effect efect actino-electric/Stoletov actinograph (meteo) actinograf; (metr) fotonregistrator actinolite actinolit actinometer actinometru, aparat pentru nregistrarea intensitii surselor de energie radiant actino-uranium actino-uraniu action funcionare, aciune, intervenie, comand; activitate action at a distance telemecanizare; telecomand action chart diagram funcional (la prelucrarea electronic a datelor) action code cod de intervenie action line linie de explorare action of blast efect al aerului suflat (n furnal) action of force efect al unei fore action of light aciune/efect a(l) luminii action of rust efect/aciune a(l) coroziunii; ruginire action radius raz de aciune; btaie practic a unei antene action signal semnal de acionare/de comand action spot punct de explorare (n memoriile cu tub catodic) action switch buton/clap/comutator de acionare action time/period timp/durat de explorare action turbine turbin cu aciune action variable integral de faz activate (fiz) produs de activare, substan activat/va activa; (el) a pune n funciune; a aciona, a activa, a ncrca, a pune sub tensiune, a excita; (inj) a iniia/a demara executarea unei zone dintr-o instruciune activated activat; stimulat activated carbon/charcoal crbune activ(at) activated clay argil activat activated emission emisie stimulat activated filament/heater filament (de nclzire) activat activated molecule molecul activat activated mortar mortar activat activated plough plug pentru crbune cu coli acionai de pistonae pneumatice activated sludge nmol activat

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activated-sludge treatment epurare prin nmol activat activated stock amestec (de cauciuc) cu acceleratori activated water ap activat (cu radiaii ionizate) activating agent agent de activare; activator activation (el) declanare, comand; (inj) activare, iniializare (a execuiei unei secvene de cod sau a transferului informaiei) activation cross-section seciune (eficace) de activare activation detector detector prin activare activation energy energie de activare activation heat cldur de activare activation integral integral de activare activation record nregistrare de activare activator (chim) activant; (cstr) aditiv, adeziv; (el) activator, accelerator active admixture adaos activ active aerial/exciter/radiator anten activ/alimentat active blan ce return-loss atenuare activ de adaptare/de echilibrare (a curenilor de ecou) active CATV cablu activ (de distribuie i de alimentare a unei reele n timpul emisiei) active component of the voltage component a tensiunii alternative n faz cu curentul active cooling surface suprafa eficace/efectiv de rcire active current curent activ/wattat active cutting edge ti principal active deposit depozit (radio)activ active dipole dipol activ/radiant/alimentat active earth argil activ (active) earth pressure (geol, min) presiune a terenului/a solului; (hidr) presiune asupra terenului de fundaie active emanation emanaie radioactiv; gaz radioactiv active face front activ/n lucru (la o lucrare minier) active fault falie activ active field period timp util al cadrului (n televiziune) active filler arj activ; agent de ntrire active fire foc activ/viu active flank flanc activ (la angrenaje) active guidance/homing ghidare activ; autoghidare active homer dispozitiv activ de autoghidare active isolation device barier activ/de securitate intrinsec (cu alimentare proprie) active (lateral) earth pressure mpingere activ/lateral a pmntului active lattice (of reactor) miez al reactorului (zon activ)

active line linie activ/de analiz/de explorare (n televiziune) active mass/paste mas activ (la acumulator) active matter substan activ active network reea activ active page queue ir de pagini din memoria real, repartizate pe rnd pentru rezolvarea problemelor active/acting partner (asociat) comanditat active processes map hart reprezentnd procese geologice active active product produs radioactiv active redundancy redundan activ active return loss amortizare a ecoului active satellite satelit activ de telecomunicaii (pentru emiterea sau transmiterea semnalelor de telecomunicaii) active section seciune activ active sound absorber absorbant acustic activ active thrust of earth presiune efectiv a terenului active time perioad activ, timp de analiz/de explorare active tracking system sistem activ de urmrire active valency valenele elementelor n compui active volcano vulcan activ activity (mn) activitate, aciune; grad de ocupaie; ocupaie, profesie, serviciu; exploatare; eficacitate; (at) radioactivitate; (TH) funcionare a unei maini activity coefficient coeficient de activitate/de activare activity curve curb de activitate activity decay cdere/scdere a activitii activity file fiier de modificri/de schimbri activity index indicator de activitate activity rating of catalyst determinare a indicelui de activitate al catalizatorului activity ratio indice de micare (a unui fiier) activity sampling eantionare a activitii activity unit unitate de activitate act of dispatching aciune de coordonare act of God for major; calamitate natural act a spring a aciona/a declana un resort actual adevrat, efectiv; prezent, real, concret actual acidity aciditate efectiv/real actual address adres real/efectiv actual address attribution atribuire/ordonare a adreselor reale actual block processor (ABP) program de traducere a cererilor intrare-ieire n formatul adecvat pentru circuitul de supraveghere/supervizare actual caloric/heat capacity capacitate caloric real actual caloric efficiency eficien caloric real actual claim pretenie concret actual coding codificare real actual cost pre de cost efectiv

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actual current curent activ/wattat actual cut parte util a cursei cuitului (la rabotez) actual cycle ciclu real actual data transfer rate num r mediu de bi i transferat de la o surs de date la un receptor de date actual decimal point virgul zecimal real actual displacement volum deplasat real; cilindree real actual efficiency randament efectiv actual error eroare real/adevrat actual gas gaz real actual horsepower putere efectiv actual infinity infinitate real actual instruction instruciune real actual key adres real (n COBOL) actual load sarcin/ncrctur util actual market volume volum efectiv al pieei actual monitor monitor de ieire actual output producie efectiv/real; putere real/util; debit real actual porosity porozitate real actual power putere real/efectiv actual range gam de utilizare actual reserves rezerve reale actual size dimensiune/mrime real/efectiv actual state stoc real actual stress tensiune efectiv/real actual tare tar real actual temperature temperatur real/efectiv actual time line linie de timp real actual turns torsiune efectiv; numr efectiv de rsuciri/de torsiuni actual value valoare real/efectiv/actual (n ALGOL) actual velocity of ground water vitez de micare a apei subterane (de filtrare) actual volume coninut absolut/total actual weld sudur efectiv actual zero-point zero al mirei hidrometrice/al graficului actuarial actuarial, referitor la asigurri (n statistica matematic); referitor la sperana de via n funcie de vrst actuary actuar, statistician, calculator (n societile de asigurri) actuate a aciona; a pune n micare (o main) actuating acionare; punere n micare// motrice actuating appliance dispozitiv/organ/element de acionare actuating lever prghie/levier de acionare/de comand/de pornire/ de declanare actuating linkage timonerie de comand actuating mechanism organ de comand actuating motor motor de pornire

actuating path cale de acionare (n sistemele de comand i reglare) actuating pressure presiune de regim actuating puise impuls de coniand/de acionare/de reglare actuating quantity mrime de influen/de acionare actuating roll rol de ghidare (la un transportor) actuating signal semnal de comand/de acionare actuating transfer function funcie de transfer/de acionare actuation acionare/punere n micare a unei maini; comand actuator (autom) element/organ/servomotor de acionare/de execuie; (inj) bra de citire-scriere; dispozitiv de comand/de acionare; (mas) manet/prghie de pornire actuator mechanism sistem/mecanism de acionare acuity acuitate; ascuime acuity/acuteness of colour definition/resolution putere/capacitate de rezoluie cromatic acuity of image of camera precizie a imaginii aparatului fotografic acute ascuit, acut; (triunghi) ascuitunghi acute angle unghi ascuit acute-angled cu unghi ascuit acute bisectrix bisectoare a unghiului ascuit (cristalografie) acute irradiation expunere/iradiere intens acutely folded intens cutat acute radiation injury leziune acut prin iradiere acute radiation sickness boal acut de iradiaie acute radiation syndrome sindrom acut de iradiaie acute triangle triunghi ascuitunghi acyclic aciclic acyclic generator generator unipolar/homopolar acyl acil adamantine ca diamantul// alice de foraj adamantine drill garnitur de sap cu alice/cu diamante adamantine lustre luciu de diamant adamantine spar corindon adapt a ajusta; a adapta adaptation brightness/luminance densitate luminoas de adaptare adapted for cross-country driving care poate s circule pe orice teren/pe teren accidentat adapter suport al electrodului; adaptor; pies de ghidare; racord intermediar, alonj; dispozitiv de cuplare adapter amplifier amplificator de adaptare adapter coupling manon de reducie; reducie adapter part partea mobil (a unei matrie, piese) adapter plate plac fix a matriei

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adapter sleeve buc de strngere (la rulmeni) adapter transformer transformator de adaptare/de nclzire (n nalt frecven) adapter-type bearing rulment de buc/de fixare adapting piece pies de adaptare/de racordare; eava de racord; fiting; pies de legtur tubular adapting pipe fiting; pies tubular pentru asamblarea conductelor adaptive colour shift schimbare de adaptare cromatic adaptive control constraint comand/reglare autoadaptiv prin restricii adaptive control optim ization comand adaptiv de optimizare (cu adaptarea automat a parametrilor) adaptive control system sistem de reglare autoadaptiv/autoreglabil adaptive converter of learning system convertizor adaptabil la sistemul de nvmnt adaptive integration integrare adaptiv (metod de analiz numeric) adaptive metallurgy metalurgie fizic adaptor plug fi intermediar adatom atom adsorbit pe o suprafa Adcock spaced aerial direction finder radiogoniometru Adcock add a aduna, a adiiona, a cumula, a suma, a aduga add and subtract relay releu pas cu pas n ambele sensuri add carry reinere n operaia de adunare added value valoare adugat (mrfii n procesul de producie, transport i comercializare) addend adend, sumnd (termen al unei adunri/sume) addenda completri addend(um) (chim) adend, ligand; (mn) completare, act adiional, ntregire; (mas) nlime a capului de dinte la angrenaje; (orlg) jumtate exterioar a dintelui addendum angle unghi de vrf/al capului dintelui/dintre generatoarele conului primitiv i cele ale conului exterior (roi dinate conice) addendum circle/ line cerc exterior (la roi dinate) addendum flank flanc al capului (de dinte) addendum line of the tooth dreapta de vrf (la cremalier) addendum modification deplasare a profilului danturii addendum profile profil al capului (de dinte) adder (in/) circuit/etaj/bloc sumator/de adunare; ftele) etaj de amestecare a culorilor adder accumulator sumator de acumulare/cumulativ add(er) gate poart sumatoare/de adiie/de suplimentare

adder subtracter sumator-scztor add impulse/pulse impuls de adunare adding sumator//de adunare adding counter contor/numrtor cumulativ adding machine main de adunat; sumator; aritmometru; adiator adding network reea sumatoare (schem de nsumare a semnalelor) adding unit aparat de copiat i de multiplicat add instruction instruciune de adunare/de sumare/de total izare addition sum, adunare, nsumare, cumulare; adugare; adaos; impuritate, corp strin addition agent element de aliere additional adiional, suplimentar, auxiliar, ajuttor additional aggregate/set grup auxiliar (supravoltor) additional assessment impunere suplimentar additional brake frn auxiliar additional breaker concasor de mrunire additional building construcie anex additional charge (at) rencrcare; completare; (el) ncrcare suplimentar (la acumulator); (mas) admisie dup punctul mort superior additional charges speze suplimentare additional choke valve clapet de aer (adiional) additional equipment echipament auxiliar addition algorithm algoritm de adunare additional gun anode electrod de accelerare ulterioar/de postaccelerare; electrod postaccelerator additional hardware echipament auxiliar (al unui calculator) additional load suprancrcare; suprasarcin additional pipe tu tubular; niplu; racord additional postage supratax potal/de francare additional pressure suprapresiune additional reference transmission transmisiune cu semnal de referin adiional/auxiliar additional security garanie suplimentar additional superimposed load suprasarcin mobil addition compound combinaie molecular; compus de adiie addition constant constant aditiv addition key tast/clap de adunare addition of limestone adaos de var; (agr) amendamente calcaroase addition of reducing agents adaos de dezoxidani addition polymer polimer de adiie addition polymerization polimerizare prin (reacie de) adiie addition reaction (at) captur; (chim) reacie de adiie addition semiconductor semiconductor aliat prin adugare addition to structure anex la o cldire

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additive (chim, petr) care se adaug; (mat) aditiv, referitor la adunare; care se nsumeaz algebric additive action aciune cumulativ additive colour mixture amestec/mixaj aditiv de culori additive colour synthesis sintez aditiv de culori additive colour television system metod aditiv la televiziunea n culori additive constant constant aditiv additive for concrete aditiv pentru beton additive ideal theory teorie aditiv a idealelor additive primaries culori primare aditive additive process proces aditiv additive property proprietate aditiv additive reaction reacie de adiie additivity principie of binding energy principiu de aditivitate a energiei de legtur add a new joint a aduga un nou pas (ind. petrolier) add-on adaos prin ncleiere; plus de greutate datorat ncleierii(n ind.textil)// a aduga add-on-sales vnzri n continuare (ctre un client vechi) add punch machine perforator-sumator address (ADR) adres; direcie; adresare; apel, mesaj// a adresa addressable adresabil, accesibil address blank spa iu liber n adres , blanc de adres address block format format de bloc cu adres (n care fiecare cuvnt comport o adres) address control/modification modificare a adresei address control field zon de modificare a adresei address decoder traductor codificat de direcie; decodificator de adres addressed field cmp adresat/apelat addressee adresant address file registru (band) de adrese address in case of need adres de notificare addressing adresare (localizare a unei zone a memoriei) addressless instruction instruciune fr parte de adres address modification core miez (magnetic) pentru modificarea adresei address part poriune dintr-o instruciune care conine adresa, parte-adres address register registru de adrese (care pstreaz adresa curent) address return (operaie de) ntoarcere a adresei address selection switch comutator selector de adrese address space gam complet de adrese disponibil pentru un programator

address space identifier (ASID) grup de identificare a gamei de adrese disponibile address stop indicare a unei adrese care poate provoca oprirea prelucrrii datelor address substitution schimbare a adresei; readresare address table tabel de direcii address translation translatare (modificare) a adreselor (unui program relocabil) address write wire fir de scriere a adresei add track pist de adunare adduct aduct adduction reaction reacie de adiie adductive crystallization cristalizare cu combinare/ cu adiie add up (TH) a aduna; a nsuma; a completa; a aduga; a anexa; a altura; (mas) a cupla adequate adecvat; suficient; potrivit; corespunztor; necesar adequate accuracy exactitate suficient/cerut adequate sample mostr reprezentativ adequate security garanie corespunztoare/suficient adermin (vitamin B6) adermin (vitamina B6) adhere a se lipi, a adera adherence (drum, z, met) aderen; aderare; adeziune; legtur strns; (mat) mulime a punctelor izolate (ale unei mulimi date); (mec, poligr) capacitate de aderen /de adeziune; (text) adezivitate (la fibre) adherent fluid fluid umezilor adhering moulding material material de formare aderent adhesion adeziune; lipire; aderen; capacitate de adeziune/de lipire/de aderen; adezivitate (la fibre) adhesion coefficient coeficient de aderen adhesion force/strength for de adeziune adhesion of the glazing aderen a glazurii adhesion of the wheels aderen a roilor adhesive (chim) adeziv, clei; (poligr) adeziv, hrtie gumat adhesive binding broare fr coasere adhesive fabric estur/pnz adeziv adhesive force for adeziv adhesive labei etichet gumat adhesiveness calitatea de a fi lipicios; aderen; putere adeziv; adezivitate adhesive plaster leucoplast adhesive power for adeziv/de adeziune; putere adeziv/de lipire adhesive strength rezisten de aderen adhesive stress tensiune adeziv/de aderen adhesive tape band adeziv/izolant/ de lipit adhesive water ap pelicular

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adiabat adiabat, curb adiabatic adiabatic baffle-plate/partition perete adiabatic adiabatic column coloan (de rectificare) adiabatic; coloan (de rectificare) izolat termic adiabatic curve adiabat, curb/linie adiabatic adiabatic efficiency randament adiabatic; eficien de compresiune adiabatic adiabatic expansion expansiune/destindere adiabat adiabatic invariant invariant adiabatic adiabatic nuclear potenial potenial nuclear adiabatic adiabatic stabilization stabilizare adiabatic adiabatic wall membran/perete adiabatic() A-digit selector selector nregistrator al primei litere (cifre) adinole adinol adion (chim) ion adsorbit; (fiz) adion adipose adipos, gras A-dispIay (autom) indicator liniar; (tele) indicator de radiolocaie tip A; radiolocator liniar/integrator distan-altitudine (radar) adit intrare n min, acces; galerie de acces/de coast; fereastr de atac (n galerie, tunel) adit end front de abataj adit entrance/mouth gur a unei galerii de coast adit level nivel al unei galerii de coast adit opening deschidere a unei galerii de coast adit window loc de refugiu (n min) adjacency (mat) contiguitate; adiacent (a doi termeni ai unei funcii booleene); (TH) adiacent, atingere adjacency matrix matrice asociat adjacent adiacent; alturat, vecin, nvecinat adjacent channel attenuation atenuare fa de canalul adiacent adjacent channel chromitance trap filtru de suprimare a semnalului de cromitan al canalului adiacent adjacent-channel interference intermodulaie adjacent-channel selectivity selectivitate fa de canalul adiacent adjacent double bonds legturi duble cumulate adjacent frequency frecven lateral/vecin adjacent picture/vision carrier spacing distan/ecart de frecven ntre purttoarele video ale canalelor de televiziune adiacente adjacent side latur asociat adjacent sound carrier und purttoare de sunet adiacent adjacent workings lucrri miniere nvecinate adjective dyestuffs colorani de mordansare adjective law (reguli de) procedur adjoin a asocia, a adjunciona; a nvecina adjoining position poziie nvecinat

adjoining rock roc nvecinat unui zcmnt mineral; roc purttoare de minereu adjoint adjunct; asociat, conjugat adjoint matrix matrice adjunct/conjugat/reciproc adjoint process proces asociat adjoint space spaiu conjugat (n algebr) adjournment amnare; suspendare adjugate matrix matrice complementar adjunction adjuncie; completare; asociere; adugare; adjuncionare adjunct to refrigeration mijloc auxiliar/suplimentar de refrigerare adjust (poligr) a mplini rnduri; (TH) a ajusta; a aranja; a regla; a adapta; a calibra; a pune la punct; a acorda; a acomoda; a potrivi; a rotunji adjustability reglabilitate adjustable ajustabil; reglabil; adaptabil; acordabil adjustable base postament cu urub de reglare adjustable bean duz reglabil adjustable blade lam ajustabil (ex. la greder sau buldozer); palet cu pas variabil (ex. la ventilator); pal de elice cu pas reglabil adjustable boom fle ajustabil a unui excavator minier adjustable bottom-hole choke duz de fund reglabil adjustable calliper gauge calibru-vergea reglabil adjustable capacitor/condenser condensator variabil adjustable capillary valve robinet capilar reglabil adjustable clamp pres de mn cu urub adjustable currency moned elastic (care variaz proporional cu volumul comerului) adjustable current control reglare a intensitii adjustable feed stop opritor reglabil pentru limitarea avansului adjustable feed trip dog opritor reglabil pentru decuplarea avansului adjustable frequency range domeniu reglabil/acordabil de frecven adjustable gib plac de reglare adjustable governor regulator reglabil de presiune adjustable index ac indicator ajustabil (la aparate de msurat) adjustable inductor bobin de reactan cu inductan reglabil, variometru adjustable jib bra al unei haveze cu poziii diferite de tiere adjustable lever prghie cu bra de lungime variabil; prghie/levier cu fixator de poziie adjustable marker (auto) reper de distribuie; (mas) reper de potrivire/de ajustare/de reglare adjustable mirror oglind lateral/reglabil

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adjustable multiple spindle drill machine main de gurit multipl cu reglarea poziiei axelor principale adjustable pitch pas variabil/ajustabil adjustable-pitch airscrew/propeller elice cu pas reglabil/variabil (n zbor) adjustable point (autom) valoare/punct reglabil()/ajustabil(); (inj) virgul deplasabil/mobil adjustable potenial system sistem generatormotor, grup Ward-Leonard adjustable preloading valve supap cu sarcina reglabil adjustable prop stlp de min telescopic adjustable pulley roat reglabil pentru curea trapezoidal adjustable (ram) block plac de strngere pentru fixarea mecanismului de deplasare a berbecului (la eping) adjustable reed spat reglabil adjustable resistance rezisten reglabil; reostat adjustable restrictor reductor reglabil adjustable restrictor valve robinet de strangulare reglabil adjustable ring inel de reglare/de fixare adjustable rod tij/bar reglabil adjustable shutter jaluzea reglabil adjustable spanner cheie reglabil/universal adjustable speed motor motor electric cu reglare (a vitezei de rotaie) adjustable spot lamp proiector suplimentar orientabil pentru autovehicule adjustable strap hanger brid reglabil de suspensie adjustable stroke feeder alimentator cu curs variabil adjustable ap wrench cheie universal pentru tarozi adjustable trigger-level triggering declanare prin impuls cu nivel declanator reglabil adjustable trip dog cam reglabil a mecanismului de inversare automat a micrii adjustable vane palet reglabil (de turbin) adjustable varying-speed motor motor cu vitez reglabil n funcie de sarcin adjustable voltage control reglare de tensiune adjustable voltage divider poteniometru/divizor de tensiune reglabil adjustable voltage rectifier redresor cu tensiune reglabil adjustable warping cone con reglabil (adaptabil) adjustable wrench cheie francez/universal adjust a bearing a ajusta un cuzinet adjust by measuring a msura, a dimensiona, a ajusta adjust the clutch a regla ambreiajul

adjust the compass a stabili/a fixa direcia acului busolei adjusted corectat (ca valoare); cu corecie; reglat adjusted for altitude cu corecie de altitudine adjusted for tracking reglat pentru sincronism adjust an engine a regla un motor adjuster (tele) regulator; dispozitiv de reglaj fin; dispozitiv de ajustare; (TH) tij/urub de reglaj; montor; instalator; ajustor adjuster boit urub de reglare adjust for wear ajustare pentru compensarea uzurii adjusting punere la punct//reglabil; ajustabil; de reglare, de ajustare adjusting clip plac de strngere; clem reglabil adjusting collar/ring inel/colier de reglare/de montare adjusting control reglare adjusting ear ureche de ntindere adjusting gauge calibru/ablon de reglare adjusting key pan de reglare; cheie cu deschidere reglabil adjusting knob buton de reglare adjusting machine main de netezit adjusting nut piuli de reglare/de fixare adjusting of the lithostone potrivire a pietrei litografice adjusting piece (mas, met) pies de ajustare; (petr) niplu de fixare adjusting pin (auto) tift/cui de ajustare; (mas) tift de centrare adjusting plate lir; plac de ndreptare adjusting regulation instruciune de reglare adjusting roller val de reglare a registrului (n poligrafie) adjusting screw urub/fus filetat de reglare adjusting shop atelier de ajiistare/de verificare/de montaj adjusting slide sertar de potrivire/de reglare/de ajustare adjusting slider contact alunector adjusting strip plac de reglare; pies/fie de adaos adjust a lens a regla o lentil adjustment ajustare, reglare, potrivire; compensare; acordare; aranjare; asamblare; corectare; netezire; psuire; punere la punct; rectificare; regularizare adjustment curve curb de racordare adjustment for definition (foto) punere la punct (a obiectivului); (poligr, tele) reglare a claritii (unei imagini) adjustment for length of stroke ajustare/reglare a lungimii cursei adjustment for position of stroke ajustare/reglare cursei n raport cu piesa de prelucrat

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adjustment for wear ajustare/reglare pentru compensarea uzurii adjustment function funcie de ajustare adjustment letter scrisoare de rezolvare a reclamaiei; rspuns la o reclamaie adjustment mark reper de ajustare/de punere la punct/la semn adjustment matching ajustaj adjustment of data ajustare/corectare a datelor prin raportare la un ir de valori (n hidrologie) adjustment of measure stabilire a formatului (n poligrafie) adjustment of mixture reglare a compoziiei amestecului adjustment of position of brushes decalare a periilor adjustment of regulating nut (screw) piuli de potrivire/de ajustare/de reglare adjustment of (repeater) gain reglaj al amplificrii adjustment of rolls reglare a cilindrilor (de laminor) adjustment pin tift de ajustare adjustment plate plac/platou de ndreptare adjustment range plaj/domeniu de reglaj adjustment screw urub de ajustare/de reglare adjust to neutral a regla pe punctul neutru adjust to zero reglare la zero a indicatorului aparatului de msurat Adkin catalyst catalizator de cupru i crom pentru hidrogenarea acizilor grai ad man zear la rubrica publicitate admeasurement msurare administered price pre impus (de productor) administrative data processing informatic de gestiune admirai ship nav-amiral admiralty amiralitate admiralty anchor ancor-amiralitate admiralty court tribunal maritim admiralty law drept maritim admissible estimate estimaie verosimil admissible load per axle sarcin admisibil per osie admissible stress solicitare admisibil admissible transformation transformare permis admission sosire; intrare, apariie; admisi(un)e admission aperture fant de admisie/de intrare admission cam cam a supapei de admisie admission channel canal de intrare admission gear (mas) mecanism pentru deschiderea i nchiderea supapei de admisie; (min) mecanism de admisie admission hopper plnie de alimentare admission of fluid to turbine blades admisie a unui fluid la palele turbinei

admission opening (auto) deschidere a admisiei; (mas) orificiu de admisie admission potenial (el) tensiune de intrare; (termo) presiune a aburului de admisie admission stroke timp/curs de admisie admission valve supap/ventil/robinet de admisie (de aspiraie) admit a deschide admisia; a admite admittance admitan (inversul impedanei) admittance bridge punte de msur a rezistenei totale admittance matrix matrice de admitan, matrice Y admix a amesteca; a aduga admixture contaminare; amestec(are); adugare, adaos; impuritate admixture for concrete adaos pentru beton adobe (cstr) chirpici; (geol) argil slab/nisipoas//deluvial, aluvionar adoption adoptare; recepie; recepionare adrift n deriv (despre nav) adronol ciclohexanol adsorbant; adsorbent adsorbant adsorbate adsorbat adsorption chromatography cromatografie prin adsorbie adsorption desiccation uscare prin adsorbie adsorption plant instalaie de adsorbie/de dezbenzinare prin adsorbie adsorption precipitation precipitare adsorbtiv adsorption refining rafinare prin adsorbie adsorption section secie de adsorbie adsorption water ap de adsorbie adsorptive precipitation precipitare adsorbtiv adsorptivity putere de adsorbie; adsorbtivitae adularia adular adulterant material de umplutur, aditiv; denaturant adulterate a falsifica, a contraface, a denatura adulterated turpentine nlocuitor de terebentin adulteration falsificare, contrafacere adustion inflamabilitate, combustibilitate ad valorem ad valorem, conform valorii; conform preului declarat; conform preului de cost advance naintare; ntrecere; depire; avans; avansare; anticipare; decalaj; penetrare; progres; perfecionare advance adit across the formation galerie de naintare perpendicular pe zcmnt advance angle unghi de avans advance bore gaur nainta (la perforarea rocilor) advance borehole gaur premergtoare/de prob. advanced flying pilotaj de nalt coal advanced ignition avans la aprindere; aprindere prematur/timpurie advance face front avansnd de la centru spre hotarul minei

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advance of edgewater avansare a apei marginale (n ind. petrolier) advance of the face avansare a unui front de lucru (de ex. abataj) advance of tool avansare a garniturii/a sculei; avans al cuitului advance payment acont, avans advance payment guarantee garanie de restituire a avansurilor advance per attack avansare pe salt (de mpucare) (a unei lucrri miniere) advance per round avansare a unui front la mpucarea unui rnd de guri advance per shaker move avansare a materialului la o curs a unui scoc oscilant advancer compensator de faz advance rent tax de contractare advance sparkling avans la aprindere advance timbering susinere provizorie n lemn advance time timp de avans advance to the raise avansare ascendent a unei lucrri miniere advance winding bobinaj/nfurare de comand/de avansare (a benzii de nregistrare) advance workings naintri n pilier intact advancing front of liquid front al fazei mobile advancing front of the incoming tide und de maree advancing longwall front lung de abataj spre hotarul panoului advancing mining exploatare de la centru spre periferia panoului advancing on strike avansare pe direcia zcmntului advancing to the dip avansare descendent n zcmnt advancing to the rise avansare de jos n sus advantage avantaj, profit, utilizare; ctig; beneficiu, preferin, superioritate advantage factor factor de iradiaie optim/de flux advaresins rini sintetice poliesterice advection (geol) deplasri laterale ale maselor de material din manta; (meteo) advecie advection fog cea de advecie advent nceput (al unui proces) adverse balance of payments balan de pli pasiv adverse balance of trade balan comercial pasiv adverse budget buget deficitar adverse conditions condiii neprielnice adverse grade nclinare invers adverse gradient/slope pant invers adverse wind vnt contrar/din prova advertise a insera anunuri; a face reclam advertisement anun, reclam

advertisement canvasser prospector de publicitate advertisement column rubric de anunuri advertisement rates tarif(e) de publicare a reclamelor advertiser persoan care d un anun la ziar, persoan care face reclam; revist/ziar n care se public anunuri/reclame advertising publicitate, reclam; inserare de anunuri advertising appropriation alocaie pentru scopuri publicitare advertising character personaj/fi gur simboliznd marfa sau marca de fabric advertising contract tarif de anunuri advertising directory anuar de publicitate advertising fee tax de publicitate (pltit de franchiser franchisorului) advertising media mijloace publicitare advertising operator concesionar publicitar advertising salesman intermediar n materie de publicitate advertising schedule calendar al anunurilor/al programelor publicitare advertising sketch viniet publicitar advice note scrisoare de avizare advice of shipment aviz de ncrcare advices informaii, tiri (cu caracter comercial) advisability utilitate, oportunitate advise a anuna; a sftui; a consulta advise charge call cerere de convorbire cu indicarea taxei adviser consultant; consilier advising bank banc notificatoare advisory staff departament cu funcii consultative adze tesl, bard//a ciopli, a fasona (cu tesla) adzing gauge tipar de sabotat traverse adzing of the sleepers sabotare/burare a traverselor aedicula edicul aegirine egirin aeolian depression/hollow depresiune eolian aeolight lamp de avertizare (la nregistrri) aeolotropic crystal cristal anizotrop aeon perioad de timp geologic egal cu un miliard de ani aerate a aera, a aerisi; a ventila aerated cement gazbeton aerated cement/concrete block bloc de gazbeton aerated concrete beton aerat, gazbeton aerated drilling fluid fluid de foraj gazos/aerat aerated mud noroi/fluid de foraj aerat; fluid gazos; noroi de foraj gazos aerated nappe vn aerat/de ap aerat aerated plastic material plastic celular/spongios aerated salt bicarbonat de sodiu aerated water ap aerat/gazoas, sifon

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aerating the liquid aerare/gazeificare a fluidului de foraj aeration aerisire, ventilaie; afnare; (met) aerare a formelor; (hidr) aerare a apei aeration cell pil/element de concentraie cu oxigen aeration drilling foraj cu aer comprimat aeration filter aerofiltru (biofiltru cu aeraie artificial) aerator saturator aerial de suprafa; suprateran, aerian; exterior; suspendat aerial; antenna anten aerial arch traseu ntregit n desenul unui profil al prii erodate dintr-un anticlinal aerial array grup/reea/ir de antene direcionale aerial bay cmp/element al unei antene aerial (beam) switching comutare a lobului unei antene aerial billow und de aer, und atmosferic aerial bomb tiajectory traiectorie a bombei (lansate din avion) aerial booster amplificator de anten aerial cable cablu aerian aerial cable pole stlp pentru cabluri aeriene (aerial) cableway macara-runicular (de antier) aerial capacitor condensator de anten aerial changeover switch comutator de anten aerial circuit breaker ntreruptor de anten (contra trsnetului) aerial condenser (tele) condensator de anten ; (termo) condensator termic (rcit) cu aer aerial conductor conductor de contact (n traciunea electric) aerial conduit/contact line linie aerian de contact (pentru troleibuze) aerial conveyor transportor suspendat; transportor cu lan de traciune suspendat aerial crossing traversare/ncruciare aerian (a unor linii aeriene) aerial cross-talk diafonie ntre antene aerial curtain reea de antene verticale aerial cut-out siguran pentru linii aeriene aerial damping amortizare a antenei aerial delivery unit recipient largabil aerial directivity pattern diagram direcional a unei antene aerial downlead (cablu de) coborre a antenei aerial elevation pawl crlig de ridicare a antenei aerial energy/power energie/putere radiat de anten aerial extension sistem de antene aerial fairing cupol (mbrcminte) a antenei aerial feed element primar al unei antene aerial feeder linie de transport de energie electric; fider de anten

aerial feeding alimentare/atac a(l) antenei aerial feed(-point) impedance impedan de intrare a antenei aerial ferry punte transbordoare; pod transbordor aerial field gain ctig al antenei de televiziune aerial frame cadru (de anten) aerial frog macaz de cale ferat suspendat aerial height above average terrain nlime medie a unei antene aerial lead coborre/coad a antenei aerial lead-in conductor de intrare al antenei aerial leading racord de fir aerian aerial loading inductance bobin de acord/de ncrcare a antenei aerial mapping ridicare de planuri din avion aerial mast/ (supporting) tower pilon/stlp al unei antene aerial matching circuit circuit de adaptare a unei antene aerial mosaic hart aerofotogrammetric aerial network/structure sistem/reea de antene aerial noise zgomot (suflu) de anten aerial photographic mapping aerofotogrammetrie, aerofotografie; cartografie aerian aerial pick-up suflu/zgomot colectat de anten aerial picture fotografie aerian aerial (radio) mast catarg (pilon) de anten aerial reel tambur/troliu de anten aerial repeat dial cadru indicator al unei antene rotitoare aerial ropeway teleferic; funicular aerial series/shortening capacitor/condenser condensator n serie cu antena aerial socket buc de anten aerial strain efort de ntindere a unei antene aerial structure/network sistem/reea de antene aerial survey cartare aerofotogrammetric/aerofotografic aerial-survey photograph aerofotogram; ridicri aeriene aerial syntonizing means dispozitiv de acordare a antenei aerial system reea aerian aerial terminal born de anten aerial tramway funicular aerial transmission line linie de alimentare/fider a(l) unei antene aerial trunk tub de intrare a antenei aerial tuning house (hut) cabin de acordare a unei antene aerial view vedere/fotografie aerian aerial wire conduct/conductor aerian(); anten exterioar aerify a gazeifica; a vaporiza; a carbura; a umple cu aer

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aerobic decomposition descompunere aerob aerobic retting topire aerob (n ind. textil) aerobiosis aerobioz aeroconcrete beton spumat aerocraft aparat de zbor, avion, aeronav aerocrete gazbeton, beton aerat aerodonetics teoria zborului; planorism aerodynamic aerodinamic aerodynamically induced noise zgomot indus (aerodinamic) de vnt aerodynamic body caroserie aerodinamic aerodynamic centre/ center focar/punct neutru aerodinamic aerodynamic drag (on airplane) rezisten a aerului aerodynamic lift for ascensional aerodinamic aerodynamics aerodinamic aerodynamic shape form aerodinamic aerofilm aerofilm aerofoil (blade) fn ventilator cu palete profilate/cu palete aerodinamice aerogenerator generator electric acionat de o turbin eolian aerogen gas amestec de aer cu vapori de benzin aerograph aerograf; pulverizator pentru retu aero-mixture indicator aparat pentru determinarea compoziiei unui amestec aeronautical ground radio station staie terestr de radiogoniometrie aeronautical map hart aeronautic/de zbor aeronautical technique aeronautic aeronautics navigaie aerian; aeronautic aerophare radiofar aerophotogrammetric survey ridicare/releveu aerofotogrammetric() aerophotographic map hart aerofotogrammetric aerophotographic plan plan fotogrammetrie aerophotographic sketch asamblaj aerofotografic aeroplane aeroplan, avion aeroplane effect efect/interferen de aeroplan aeroplane flutter interferen produs de un avion n micare aeropolygonation aeropoligonaie aerose de alam aerospace remote sensing teledetectare aerospaial aerostat aerostat, balon aerian aerostatics aerostatic, fizica gazelor n echilibru; tiin a navigaiei aeriene aerostat stabilizer sac stabilizator aerotopography aerotopografie aerotriangulation aerotriangulaie aerotyre anvelop de avion aeruginous coclit aerugo cocleal aesculin esculin

AF amplifier and tuning indicator pentod amplificatoare de audiofrecven i indicatoare de acord AF pentode pentod amplificatoare de audiofrecven AFC holding range gam de comand/reglare automat a frecvenei AFC misalignment dezacord al reglajului automat de frecven AFC pull-in range domeniu de antrenare a frecvenei; domeniu de sincronizare affected quadratic ecuaie ptratic complet affermage sistem de concesionare prin care mandatarul preia n ntregime drepturile i obligaiile adevratului proprietar affidavit afidavit, declaraie sub prestare de jurmnt affiliation to a party line conectare la o linie comun affinage afinare, rafinare affinated sugar zahr rafinat affne (mat) afm//(ind chim, met) a afina; a rafina affine collineation transformare proiectiv afin; coliniaie afin affine conic seciune conic afin affinely connected space spaiu conectat afin affining quality grad de afinare affinition sugar zahr rafinat affinitive afin affinity afinitate; asemnare; nrudire; (mat) transformare afin affinity constant constant de echilibru a reaciei affinor afmor; transformare liniar affirmation afirmaie; confirmare affix a marca, a nsemna affix the sea! a pune sigiliu afflux remuu; retenie; aflux afforestation mpdurire, plantare a arborilor affreight a navlosi A fixture stlp (n form de) A afloat pe mare; pe ap; la bord; pe linia de plutire afloat service serviciu la bordul navei afore spre prova a fortiori afortiori, cu att mai mult; care se impune cu necesitate afridol hidroximercuribenzoat de sodiu aft pupa; la/spre/dinspre pupa after la/spre pupa after-acceleration postaccelerare after-accelerator postaccelerator (electrod) afteradmission admisie ulterioar/dup punctul mort superior afterbake ntrire ulterioar after-blow suflare suplimentar/ulterioar/prelungit (ntr-un cuptor Bessemer)

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afterboarding fixare ulterioar (de ex. dup vopsire) afterbody pupa; ultima nav din convoi after bow spring pring prova afterburning ardere/explozie ntrziat/final aftercastle dunet; castel pupa aftercontraction contracie suplimentar/remanent aftercool a subrci; a suprarci aftercooler rcitor secundar/final aftercooling rcire a aerului dup comprimarea n compresor; rcire secundar aftercount; afterdischarge descrcare secundar; postdescrcare after-cure postvulcanizare afterdamp gaze de explozie afterdeck punte pupa, puntea dunetei after-effect (fiz) remanent, persisten; (mec) deformatie ulterioar; efect ulterior after end captul din spate after-expansion expansiune/destindere rezidual after-explosion explozie posterioar afterfiltration filtrare de control afterflow curgere/deformaie plastic (ulterioar) after-gases gaze care rezult de la explozie aftergeneration ieire ntrziat a gazelor din soluie afterglow (fiz) inerie luminoas; luminozitate remanent; persisten a imaginii; fotoluminescent; (met) recoacere afterglow screen ecran cu persisten (a luminescenei) afterglow time durat a luminozitii remanente afterglow tube tub cu luminozitate remanent afterhardening ntrire ulterioar after(-)heat (at) cldur rezidual; (met) nclzire dup sudare after image imagine persistent/remanent after loading (AL) ncrcat (la videocasetofoane) afternoon watch cartul 12.00-16.00 afterpart seciune pupa; parte din pupa after-payment plat ulterioar; plat suplimentar afterpeak pic pupa afterpost etambou afterproduct produs secundar after puise impuls imperfect/remanent after-run coad (de la distilare) after sails far pupa aftershock postoc (cutremur care urmeaz unuia mai mare) after-threshold behaviour regim deasupra pragului aftertreatment (cstr) tratare a betonului dup priz; (min) resplare a crbunelui; (TH) tratament suplimentar, completare a tratamentului aftervulcanization postvulcanizare afterward(s) spre pupa; n pupa

after-welt sub bordur (n ind. textil) afterworking efect ulterior aftmost cel mai din pupa; la extrema pupa against head contrapresiune against the sun de la dreapta la stnga; n sens invers acelor de ceasornic agaric mineral lapte de var agar tube eprubet cu geloz agate (minr) agat; (poligr) corp de liter de 5 1/2 puncte agate mortar mojar de agat agave fibre fibr de agav agave hemp fibre aspre de agav age (geol) er, vrst, epoc, perioad; (TH) durat de funcionare// a mbtrni; a matura age-class clas/gradaie de vrst (n silvicultur) aged mbtrnit; supus mbtrnirii age determination determinare a vrstei; datare age distribution repartiie dup vrst aged viscose viscoz natural age equation ecuaie a vrstei age gradation gradaie de vrst (n silvicultur) age hardening duritate prin mbtrnire/precipitare/afinare/mbogire; mbtrnire artificial ag(e)ing (text) maturare; aburire; (TH) mbtrnire ag(e)ing apparatus aparat pentru ncercare la mbtrnire ag(e)ing measurement determinare a vrstei; datare ag(e)ing of cloth aburire a esturii ag(e)ing of coal (met) cementare; (termo) carburare intern ag(e)ing of meat frgezire/maturaie a crnii ag(e)ing-oven etuv pentru (ncercare la) mbtrnire ag(e)ing process (met) proces de mbtrnire/de maturizare; (text) aburire ag(e)ing property comportare la mbtrnire ag(e)ing resistance rezisten la mbtrnire ag(e)ing test ncercare la mbtrnire agency (mn) agenie; (TH) aciune; factor agenda ordine de zi agent agent; mediu; substan; compus chimic folosit ca substan auxiliar ntr-un anumit proces tehnologic; factor; mandatar (al solicitantului unui brevet de invenie) agent of fusion fondant (n sudur) agent's contract contract de agenie age of the beds vrst a straielor age of cathodes durat de lucru a catozilor age of concrete vrst a betonului ager vaporizator; camer sau spaiu pentru depozitare sau maturare (in ind. textil) age resister inhibitor de mbtrnire age theory teorie a vrstei (Fermi) agglomerant aglomerant

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agglomerate aglomerat agglomerated cake material aglomerat/sinterizat agglomerated flux flux ceramic agglomerating aglomerare agglomerating plant instalaie de aglomerare agglomerating press pres pentru aglomerate agglomeration prjire de aglomerare; aglomerare; sinterizare agglomeration furnace cuptor de aglomerare agglutinant aglutinant agglutinate a aglutina agglutination aglutinare (sinterizare) aggradation supranlare, nlare; umplere cu pietri ori nisip aggravation agravare, nrutire; ngreuiere aggregate (cstr) pietri, piatr concasat (agregat) pentru beton; (mas, TU) agregat; (mat) mulime; colecie; familie; component// a aglomera, a ngrmdi; a nchide n paranteze aggregate batch(ing) plant instalaie de dozare (pentru agregate) aggregate bituminizing plant instalaie de amestecare a produselor pentru asfaltare aggregate chart tabel statistic aggregate cooling rcire a unor materiale incoerente, rcire a unor agregate/aglomerate eterogene aggregate demand cerere global aggregate expression expresie format din mai multe rnduri aggregate grading granulometrie aggregate momentum cantitate de micare sumat aggregate of simple events mulime a evenimentelor elementare aggregate output producie total/global aggregate plant instalaie de concasare aggregate preparation plant instalaie de preparare a agregatelor aggregate recoil recul molecular aggregate spreading machine main de rspndit agregate aggregate supply ofert global aggregate washer/ washing machine main de splat agregate aggregate weightbatcher (cstr) dozator gravimetric pentru agregate; (metr) buncr de cntrire cu bascul de precizie aggregation agregat, aglomerare, conglomerat; agregaie, agregare aggregative index indice sintetic aggressive agresiv; corosiv aggressive water ap agresiv (cu substane corosive) agilite talc agilon fir texturat poliamidic aging v. ag(e)ing

agitating truck autobetonier agitating vane palet/arip amestectoare agitation-froth process proces de flotaie agitation-type flotation machine main de flotaie cu agitare agitation vat amestector; vas cu agitator agitator agitator, amestector; palet de amestecat agitator drive acionare a amestectorului agitator dryer usctor cu amestector agitator pump pomp de recirculare agitator with blades agitator cu brae aglime agrocalcar (amendament calcaros) Agnatha Agnate (clas de vertebrate) agnin lanolin agonic line agon, curb agonic; linie de variaie zero agraphitic carbon carbon agrafitic agree a fi de acord (cu); a conveni (asupra); a consimi; a corespunde; a pune de acord (registre); a verifica (un cont) agreeably agreabil, corespunztor; potrivit; conform agreed terms condiii convenite agreement convenie, act, contract, nelegere, acord; concordan agribusiness activitate economic agricol agricultura! chemistry agrochimie agricultura! implements unelte agricole agricultura! lime agrocalcar (amendament calcaros) agricultura! machinery maini agricole agricultural science agronomie agricultura! tyre anvelop de tractor agriculture agricultur agriculturist agronom agrimotor tractor agricol agrometer agrometru agrominimum agrominim agronomist agronom agronomy agronomie aground pe uscat; pus pe uscat, euat a hardware programming language (AHPL) limbaj de programare evoluat AHPL (folosit pentru reprezentarea funcionrii unui calculator numeric) ahead nainte; n prova; n capul formaiei ahead of centre/ center cu unghi de degajare negativ ahead running mers nainte; avansare "A" horizon orizont afnat/permeabil/cu humus Aich's metal metal Aich (60% Cu, 38,2% Zn, 1,8% Fe) aided tracking urmrire automat cu reglaj suplimentar/corectat/semiautomat aids mijloace auxiliare aikinite aikinit

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alieron eleron; aripioar; volet de torsiune aliment of belting defectare a covorului de cauciuc al unei benzi aiming angle unghi de vizare aiming cross cruce de vizare aiming error eroare de intire/de focalizare a fasciculului pe int aiming level nivel de vizare aiming line linie de vizare aiming point punct de reper aiming stake bar de ghidare; jalon air aer; interstiiu// aerian// a aerisi; a ventila air absorption absorbie de aer air actuator butelie (acumulator) de aer comprimat air admission alimentare cu aer air-and-steam blast insuflare cu aer i vapori air armament narmare aerian airbag diafragma (de vulcanizare); furtun (de abur) airbag extractor dispozitiv de extras diafragma (de vulcanizare) airbag inserting machine dispozitiv pentru introducerea diafragmei (de vulcanizare) airbag mould matri de vulcanizare air base baz aerian/aeronautic air beacon far aerian airbell suflur air-binding matter liant aerian air blast suflare cu aer comprimat air blast breaker/switch ntreruptor cu gaz/cu aer comprimat/sub presiune/cu stingere n mediu gazos air blast cooling r cire prin aer comprimat/prin ventilaie forat/prin circulaie forat de mare vitez a aerului air blast goaf-stowing machine main pneumatic de rambleiat air blasting vnt al furnalului; aer suflat air-blasting period perioad de suflare a aerului cald air-blast nozzle duz de aer air blast rivet forge forj pneumatic de nclzit nituri air-blast transformer transformator rcit cu curent de aer air-blower (mas) ventilator; suflant; (text) sufltor de scame air-blown asphalt bitum suflat; asfalt oxidat (suflat) air-blow period perioad de suflare a aerului cald air-boost compressor compresor auxiliar airborne n aer (n suspensie); transportabil sau aflat n aer; aeropurtat airborne all-(a)round search apparatus aparat de bord cu tub panoramic; indicator panoramic; staie de radiolocaie panoramic

airborne beacon radiofar de avion airborne contamination contaminare (radioactiv) a aerului airborne direction finder radiogoniometru de bord airborne dust praf antrenat de curentul de aeraj airborne early warning radiolocator aeropurtat de alarm aerian anticipat airborne gun-laying radar radiolocator de bord director de tir airborne magnetometer aeromagnetometru airborne radioactivity radioactivitate din aer airborne survey ridicare (topometric) aerian airborne transmitter emitor de bord airborne weather radar radiolocator meteorologic de bord air box (min) tub de aeraj; dom de aer; cutie de vnt; (termo) camer (cutie) de aer air brake (av) volete de aterizare, flapsuri; (mas) frn cu aer (comprimat)/aerodinamic/pneumatic; amortizor pneumatic air brake governor regulator al frnei pneumatice air-brake hose furtun de alimentare al unei frne cu aer comprimat air-brake parachute paraut de frnare air-brake system sistem de frnare pneumatic air brattice perdea din pnz de sac (la aeraj n min) air-break circuit breaker disjunctor cu rupere/tiere n aer air breaker instalaie pneumatic de abataj air-break switch ntreruptor cu aer air brick crmid crud/uscat n aer/de ventilaie air bridge punte de aeraj; crosing n subteran air brush aerograf, pulverizator pentru retu; pistol de vopsit air brushing retu prin pulverizare air bubble bic/bul de aer (de gaz) air bubble (in a cast piece) bul de aer; suflur air-bubble level nivel cu bul de aer air buffer amortizor pneumatic air burst explozie n atmosfer air caisson cheson pneumatic air canvas perdea de pnz groas (la aeraj n min) air (carbon) arc cutting tiere cu arc electric i aer comprimat air carrier avion de transport air case ptur/strat de aer air casing manta de aer air cataract cataract de aer air cell (el) pil/element cu aer i oxigen; (mas) acumulator pneumatic air-cell chamber (mas) camer de acumulare (la motoare Diesel); (tele) camer de aer (la microfoane-condensator)

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air-cell type of Diesel engine motor Diesel cu camer de acumulare air chamber (auto) camer de aer pentru pneu; (mas) rezervor de aer/de amortizare; dom de aer; rezervor de amortizare pentru pompe air-change coefficient coeficient al schimbului de aer, coeficient de ventilaie air-change rate grad/vitez a(l) schimbului de aer; ritm de mprosptare/de rennoire/de schimbare a aerului air channel (met) canal de aer (la cuptoare S.M.); (min) canal de aeraj air checks bule/bici de aer air chest cutie de vnt air chill nlbire (a fontei); clire n aer air chipper dalt pneumatic air chuck (auto) ventil pentru camere pneumatice; (mas) mandrin acionat cu aer comprimat; mandrin pneumatic air chucking prindere (a piesei) n mandrin pneumatic air circuit-breaker ntreruptor cu aer air circulating oven cuptor cu circulaie de aer air classifier (agr) trior de semine; (min) clasificator cu aer; clasor pneumatic; separator cu aer/n curent de aer air cleaner filtru/epurator de aer air coal picker ciocan pneumatic de abataj air cock robinet de aer air coil bobin cu aer/fr miez, solenoid air column coloan de aer air compartment camer de ventilaie/de aeraj air compensator compensator pneumatic air-conditioned cu aer condiionat air-conditioner aparat de climatizare air-conditioning condiionare a aerului, climatizare air-conditioning cupboard dulap de climatizare/de condiionare a aerului air consignment note scrisoare de transport aerian air contaminanl(s) contaminani, ageni de contaminare a aerului; impuriti ale aerului air control comand pneumatic air-control gate van de reglare a debitului de aer air conveyor instalaie pneumatic de transport, transportor pneumatic air-cooled rcit cu aer air-cooled intercooler rcitor intermediar de aer air-cooled reactor reactor cu rcire cu aer air-cooled steel oel clit n aer air cooler (ind chim) rcitor/refrigerent cu aer; (termo) rcitor de aer air cooling rcire a aerului; rcire cu aer air-core cable cablu cu miez de aer air core(d) cu miez de aer; fr miez de fier; rcit cu aer

air core magnet magnet fr miez (cu miez de aer) air course curent de aer aircraft aeronav; avion; avioane; aviaie aircraft arms arme de bord aircraft battery baterie de bord aircraft bonding legare la mas a tuturor obiectelor metalice ale unui avion aircraft carrier nav/vas portavion aircraft effect eroare datorit antenei trenante a avionului aircraft error deviaie la bord a compasului de navigaie aircraft instrument aparat de bord aircraft-interception radar radiolocator pe sol pentru interceptarea avioanelor aircraft mar k emblem de avion aircraft motor gasoline benzin de aviaie aircraft radio radiostaie de bord aircraft (radio)receiver (radio)receptor de bord (pentru avioane) aircraft radio signal station staie de radioemisie pentru comunicaii aeriene, staie radio de bord aircraft-reporting area distan de zbor; zon de anunare a zborului aircraft-safety service serviciu al siguranei navigaiei aeriene aircraft-salvage unit echip de depanare a avioanelor aircraft sounding aviosondaj aircraft spotting observaie aerian aircraft tail warning radar radiolocator de alarm montat n coada avionului aircraft-type instrument instrument de bord air crew echipaj de avion air crossing ncruciare la aerajul subteran air cure vulcanizare cu aer cald air-cured concrete beton ntrit n aer air-current regulator u de aeraj cu fereastr air curtain perdea de aeraj (n minerit) air cushion (met) pern pneumatic; (min) pern/saltea/tampon de aer air cushioning suspensie pneumatic air damper (mas) amortizor pneumatic; (TH) amortizor cu aer; clapet de aer; robinet cu sertar pentru aer air damping amortizare pneumatic; umezire a aerului air density densitate a aerului air depolarized cell pil cu depolarizant de aer air discharge pipe conduct de aerisire air dispenser coloan de aer; post pentru distribuirea aerului comprimat air-distributing main conduct principal de aer air door u de aeraj air dose doz de aer

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airdox metod de rupere (dislocare) a crbunelui prin aer comprimat la nalt presiune airdox blaster dispozitiv de mpucare cu aer comprimat la nalt presiune (la crbuni) air drain canal de aer/de ventilaie; rsufltoare; tirant de aer air drain pet cock robinet pentru evacuarea aerului air draught tiraj de aer; vn de aer air-draught cooler rcitor prin curent de aer air-dried brick crmid nears (chirpici) air-dried coal crbune uscat la aer air-dried meat carne zvntat air-dried wood lemn uscat n aer liber air drifter perforator pneumatic de coloan air drill perforator/burghiu cu aer comprimat, main pneumatic de gurit air-drilling foraj cu aer comprimat air drive acionare pneumatic; mpingere cu aer; splare cu aer air-driven cu comand pneumatic air drum rezervor/colector de aer air-dry uscat la aer// a usca la aer air-drying apparatus usctor cu aer air-drying film pelicul cu uscare la aer air-drying of fish uscare la aer a petelui air duet canal/conduct/burlan de aer(aj), aducie de aer air duet (of a core) canal de ventilaie (al unui miez magnetic) air duster dispozitiv pentru ndeprtarea prafului i a achiilor prin suflare cu aer comprimat air eddy vrtej de aer air ejector ejector de aer air ejector fn ventilator air elutriation clasare/separare n curent de aer air ends ferestre de aerisire air engine compresor; motor termic air-entrained concrete beton poros air entraining agent plastifiant antrenant de aer (bule) air entrainment antrenare a aerului (de ctre ap) air-equilibrium distillation distilare atmosferic n echilibru air equivalent echivalent n aer// de valoare echivalent cu a aerului; echivalent/egal cu aerul air-equivalent ionization chamber camer de ionizare cu perete de aer, camer de ionizre echivalent cu aer air escape rsuflare/scpare de aer air-escape valve ventuz air exfiltration scpare/exfiltrare de aer, fug a aerului din interiorul unei incinte (presurizate) spre exterior air exhaust eapament/evacuare a(l) aerului air exhaustor aspirator de aer

air feed debit de aer; alimentare cu aer air-feed drill perforator pneumatic air-feed jet motor cu reacie air-feed motor motor pneumatic airfield aerodrom airfield surface movement indicator radiolocator de control al aerodromului air filer aparat de pilit acionat cu aer comprimat; pil pneumatic air-filled ionization chamber camer de ionizare (umplut) cu aer air flap clapet de oc air fleet flot aerian air-floated powder praf n suspensie air flotation flotaie pneumatic air flow curent de aer; aer suflat air-flow drying machine main de uscat cu circulaie de aer (n ind. textil) air-flow meter contor de aer air flue canal (conduct) de aer air-foamed rubber cauciuc celular/spongios air fog(ging) voal de aer (la developare) airfoil arip (de avion) air force (av, mii) aviaie militar; (fiz) for aerodinamic air force command comandament al forelor aeriene air for combustion aer pentru ntreinerea arderii air forging hammer ciocan pneumatic air fractionation fracionare/distilare fracionat a aerului air-free fr aer; cu vid; rarefiat air-friction damping amortizare cu aer (la instrumente de msurat) air-fuel mixture amestec de aer i combustibil air-fuel ratio dozaj al amestecului; raport de amestec (n combustie) air furnace cuptor cu flacr reflectat/cu tiraj natural/cu reverberaie air ga p ntrefier; distan de strpungere la sudare; interval de aer; distana dintre electrozi; distan disruptiv air-gap lightning arrester eclator cu coarne air-gap transformer transformator cu miez de fier divizat/cu ntrefier air gas gaz aerian air-gas producer generator de gaz aerian air gate (met) rsufltoare; (min) galerie de aerisire/de aeraj air gauge manometru air gun (geol) surs de energie folosit n seismica marin; (mii) arm pneumatic; (TH) pulverizator air hammer ciocan pneumatic air hammer drill ciocan perforator cu aer comprimat

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air handling/treatment tratare a aerului air hardening (chim) ntrire la aer; (met) autoclire, clire n aer air-hardening steel oel clibil/clit n aer air head galerie de aeraj air heater recuperator/cauper/prenclzitor de aer air heating nclzire cu aer cald air hoist troliu/ascensor/elevator pneumatic air holder rezervor pentru aer comprimat air hole (av, meteo) gol de aer; (TH) orificiu/gur de ventilare; gaur de rsuflare; incluziune de gaze, sufluri air horn claxon pneumatic air hose (hidr) pung de aer; (min) fijrtun pentru aer air humidity umiditate a aerului air-hydraulic hidropneumatic air hydraulic jack cric cu comand pneumo-hidraulic air industry industrie aeronautic airing aerisire; aeraj airing filter aerofiltru (biofiltru cu aeraie artificial) air ingress admisie a aerului air injection (met) insuflare/suflare a aerului; (petr) injectare de aer air inlet intrare/admisie a aerului; gur/orificiu de intrare a aerului; priz de aer air input debit de aer la admisie; alimentare cu aer air-insulated izolat cu aer air insulation izolare cu aer air intake tub/tu de aspiraie a aerului; priz de aer air intake heater prenclzitor de aer la admisie (n carburator) air ionization ionizare a aerului air ionization chamber camer de ionizare cu aer air-jarring machine vibrator pneumatic air-jarring moulding machine main de format cu vibrator pneumatic air jet ajutaj/jiclor de aer; vn de aer air jig main de zeaj pneumatic (fr piston) air jolter (in moulding) vibrator pneumatic pentru forme de turnare air lancing curire cu aer comprimat airlay drying machine main de uscat cu aer cald i recirculare a aerului (n ind. textil) air layer strat de aer air leakage pierdere de aer; rsuflare air leg mpingtor pneumatic pentru perforator; cric pneumatic air leg mounted machine perforator montat pe mpingtor pneumatic air-leg rock drill perforator cu mpingtor pneumatic airless fr aer(aj) airless end lucrare minier n fund de sac

air-level galerie de aeraj airlift (mas) transportor pneumatic; (min) pompare a apei prin presiunea aerului comprimat; (petr) erupie artificial cu aer, aerlift airlift pump pomp de evacuare a apelor cu ajutorul aerului comprimat; pomp mamut airlike echivalent cu aer air-line (av) linie aerian; (min) conduct de aer comprimat; conduct de aerisire/ventilaie air-line distance distan n linie dreapt air-liner aeronav; avion de linie/de pasageri air lines linii (spectrale) ale aerului air-line system reea de linii aeriene air-liquid ratio raport/proporie aer-lichid air lock (av) pung de aer; (hidr) sas (la cheson cu aer comprimat); (mas) labirint de vid; nchiztor/obturator de aer; (min) dig de aeraj; ecluz pneumatic; (tele) nchidere pneumatic air-lock door u a unei ecluze pneumatice air-locked cu nchidere ermetic, ermetic; impermeabil pentru aer air locks bule/bici (de aer) air locomotive locomotiv cu aer comprimat air inail pot aerian air-mail paper hrtie pentru pot aerian air main conduct principal/magistral de aer air(-)man (av) aviator; (min) muncitor la serviciul de aeraj al minei, supraveghetor al ventilaiei air-mass mas de aer (n meteorologie) air mechanic mecanic de bord air meter contor de aer air moistener umezitor de aer air moisture umiditate/umezeal a aerului air monitor monitor pentru aer air mortar mortar care se ntrete la aer air motor motor pneumatic air-motor powered cu acionare pneumatic air-mud ratio raport/proporie aer-noroi de foraj air nozzle ajutaj; difuzor; duz; jiclor air-oil oleopneumatic airometer aerometru, contor de aer air-operated cu comand pneumatic; pneumatic air-operated drill perforator pneumatic air-operated drive comand/acionare pneumatic air-operated measuring and loading pocket silozdozator acionat pneumatic air-operated power cylinder servomotor cu cilindru pneumatic air-operated ram berbec al ciocanului pneumatic air-operated tripod drill perforator greu pe trepied acionat pneumatic air-outlet conduit canal (conduct) de aerisire/de aerare air output debit de aer evacuat

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oven etuv cu aer cald; cuptor de uscare; calorifer air-over hydraulic brake frn hidraulic cu servomotor pneumatic air oxidation oxidare cu oxigenul atmosferic air pass cale de aeraj air passage conduct de aer/de aerisire air path canal aerian/de ventilaie air-permeability of leather permeabilitate a pieii la aer air photogrammetry fotogrammetrie aerian, aerofotogrammetrie air photographical survey ridicare aero-topografic air photograph(y) fotografie aerian air phototopography aerofototopografie air pick ciocan pneumatic air pillow pern pneumatic/de aer air pipe (mas) conduct de aer/de ventilaie; (TH) furtun de aer air pit pu de aeraj air-placed concrete beton torcretat air-placing machine pistol de torcretare (air)plane avion airplane instruments instrumente de aviaie airplane manoeuvrability maniabilitate a avionului airplane picture fotografie aerian airplane-radio equipment/apparatus radiostaie de bord air pocket (av) gol de aer; (fiz, geol) bul/incluziune de aer air pollution poluare/impurificare a aerului airport (av) aeroport; (met) canal de aer (la cuptoare) airport beacon baliz luminoas/radiofar de aeroport airport building aerogara airport danger (hazard) beacon radiofar de pericol (avertisment) al aeroportului; radiofar de aeroport ce interzice aterizarea airport lighting semnalizare optic a aeroportului air position indicator radiolocator integrator de poziie; aparat indicator de poziie air-powdered coal mixture amestec aer-crbune pulverizat air-powered cu comand pneumatic air press pres pneumatic air pressure presiune atmosferic air-pressure circuit breaker disjunctor cu aer comprimat air-pressure duet conduct de aer comprimat air-pressure gauge manometru (pentru aer) air-pressure switch ntreruptor pneumatic air-pressure tank recipient de presiune; autoclav air-proof etan (la aer); (nchis) ermetic
air

air pulsated jig main de zeaj cu impulsii pneumatice air purifier epurator de aer air quenching clire n aer air radiometric prospecting prospeciune de minereuri radioactive din avion air-raid atac aerian air-raid defence/protection aprare antiaerian air-raid precautions aprare pasiv air-raid warning service servicu de alarm antiaerian air rammer bttor pneumatic (pentru ndesat amestecul de formare) air receiver rezervor/recipient de aer (comprimat) air-refining process proces de convertizor Bessemer air regulator fereastr n ua de aeraj air-release valve supap/ventil de aerisire air (relief) cock ventil de aerisire air required necesar de aer air-resistant rezistent/impermeabil la aer air-retention capacity impermeabilitate la aer air return-way cale de ieire a curentului de aeraj air riveter main de nituit pneumatic air route drum aerian; rut de zbor air saddle traseu ntregit n desenul unui profil al prii erodate a unei cute air sand blower aparat/dispozitiv de sablat air saturator umezitor de aer airscape fotografie aerian air scoop tu de aspiraie a aerului; priz de aer airscrew elice airscrew brake elice de frnare air scrubber scrubber/epurator de aer air seal nchidere ermetic air-sealed ermetic; etan la aer air seasoning aducere la umiditatea mediului nconjurtor; uscare n aer air separator separator pneumatic cu aer air shadow umbr aerodinamic air shaft canal de aeraj/de aerisire/de ventilare; pu de aerisire/de aeraj; co de aeraj; burlan de aerisire airship dirijabil air shower jerb atmosferic (n fizica atomic) air shrinkage contracie la aer air silencer amortizor de zgomot la admisia aerului airslide rigol pneumatic; supap pneumatic air sluice obturator de aer air-sluice valve robinet cu sertar pentru aer airslusher troliu pneumatic al screperului air sniffler supap de purjare air-space cable cablu cu izolaie de aer air-spaced coax cablu coaxial cu spaiu de aer air space in grate gol pentru ptrunderea aerului air spade ciocan-sap pneumatic

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air sparger distribuitor de aer air split ramificaie de aeraj air spring arc pneumatic air squeezer main de format pneumatic air-squeezing core machine main pneumatic pentru miezuri air stack difuzorul de la gura unui ventilator air station aeroport; aerogara air-steam mixture amestec de aer cu abur air steering control servo-comand de direcie air strainer filtru de aer air strangler bobin de oc cu miez de aer air st rea m curent de aer air-stream atomization pulverizare pneumatic air sucker aspirator air suction sorb; ventuz air-suction inlet orificiu pentru aspirarea aerului air supply alimentare cu aer; debit de aer; producere a aerului comprimat air survey ridicare aerotopografic; topografie aerian air survey photograph aerofotogram air suspension suspensie pneumatic air swirl vrtej de aer atmosferic air terminal (av) aerogara terminus/central; (el) partea superioar a unui paratrsnet air thermometer termometru pentru aer air throttle clapet de aer air-tight (nchis) ermetic; etan (la aer) air tightness etaneitate (la aer) air-tight packing garnitur de etanare air-tight partition despritur etan; dig etan air-tight seal nchidere ermetic air time timp de emisie (al unui radioemitor) air tint culoare de revenire (la metale) air-tired tractoloader autoncrctor cu cup pe pneuri air-to-air homing autoghidare aer-aer air-to-air laser ranging telemetrie cu laser de tip aeraer air-to-ground data transmitter radioemitor de date aer-sol air-to-ground television installation instalaie de televiziune bord-sol air tool scul/unealt pneumatic air-to-surface vessel radiolocator aeropurtat pentru detectarea obiectelor de pe suprafaa mrii air tower coloan de aer; post pentru distribuirea aerului comprimat air traffic control dirijare i coordonare a traficului aerian (air) trajectory cale ferat aerian/suspendat air trammer locomotiv de manevr cu aer comprimat air-travel ticket bilet de avion

air treatment/handling tratare a aerului air trowel mala pneumatic; mistrie pneumatic air tube (TH) tub/conduct/burlan de aeraj/ de aerisire/ de ventilaie; (auto) camer pneumatic/de anvelop air-tube radiator rcitor tubular de aer air turbine turbin pneumatic/cu aer comprimat air turn-over mo(u)lding machine main pneumatic rotativ pentru formare air twirl vrtej de aer air tyre/tire anvelop air uptake aducie de aer air valve supap pneumatic; ventil/supap de aer; robinet cu sertar pentru aer; obturator de aer air-valve tube valv a camerei de aer air-vane palet de aer (de ex. la ventilator) air-vent orificiu de scpare a aerului; ventuz; ventil de aerisire air vessel rezervor/colector de aer air-wall perete de aer air-wall ionization chamber camer de ionizare cu perete de aer air-water cooling rcire mixt cu aer i ap airway (av) rut/linie aerian; (min) galerie/canal de aeraj airway beacon radiofar pentru navigaie aerian airway cross-section seciune transversal a unei galerii de aeraj airway map hart de zbor airways company societate de transporturi aeriene airways intersection intersecie a dou galerii de aeraj air winch troliu pneumatic airworthiness navigabilitate; capacitate/pregtire de zbor airworthy capabil de zbor Airy's equation ecuaia diferenial a lui Airy air zero locator aparat pentru localizarea centrului exploziei unei bombe atomice n atmosfer aisle (arh) arip de cldire; naos, nav; (cstr) interval de trecere, culoar ajar pe jumtate deschis, ntredeschis ajour fabric estur ajur aktivin cloramin-T alabamine astatiniu alabaster alabastru alabaster gypsum gips alabastru alacet acetat de aluminiu alactacid fr acizi lactici alamides amide alifatice ale acizilor grai superiori alamines amine alifatice ale acizilor grai superiori alarm alarm; avertizor// a alarma aiarm automatic transmitter avertizor automat alarm fuse siguran fuzibil cu semnalizare alarm gauge manometru semnalizator

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alarm horn hup de semnalizare acustic alarm lamp lamp de semnalizare/de apel alarm relay of grid potenial releu de semnalizare/de control al potenialului de gril alarm signal semnal de alarm/de avertizare alarm thermometer termometru semnalizator alaskit alaskit (roc plutonic) albata argint-nichel (primar) albedo albedo, coeficient de reflexie albedometer albedometru albite albit (feldspat sodic) albocarbon naftalin albomycin albomicin albronze bronz cu aluminiu albumin albumin albumin copying copiere cu albumin albuminometer albuminometru alburnum alburn alcalescence alcalinitate alchemy alchimie alchlor clorur de aluminiu alclad alclad alco (Al-Cu) cupal (bimetal Al-Cu) alcogas amestec de alcool cu benzin (combustibil) alcogel alcoolgel alcohol alcool alcoholate alcoolat alcoholate of plants extracie alcoolic din plante alcohol beverages buturi alcoolice alcohol exchange alcooliza alcoholic ammonia soluie alcoolic a amoniacului alcoholic extraction extracie cu alcool alcoholic potash potas alcoolic alcohol lamp lamp de spirt alcohol of crystallization alcool de cristalizare alcoholometer alcoolmetru alcohol thermometer termometru cu alcool . alcoholysis alcooliza alcove alcov; firid, ni aldamine aldehid-amoniac aldehyde aldehid aldehyde condensation condensare aldolic aldehyde resin rin aldehidic aldehyde tannage tbcire cu aldehide aldehydic hydrogen hidrogenul grupei aldehidice Aldis lamp proiector pentru semnale Morse aldoform formaldehid, aldehid formic aldol resin rin aldolic aldonic acids acizi aldonici aldrin aldrin (insecticid) aleatory ntmpltor, aleatoriu, stocastic, care depinde de un eveniment ulterior nesigur alee sub vnt, n bordul de sub vnt, la adpost alembic alambic aleph alef (prima liter a alfabetului ebraic)

aleurite aleurit aleurolitealeurolit Alford loop aerial/antenna cadru Alford/Gouriaud algae alge (marine) algaecide substan care inhib creterea algelor, algecid algebraic adjunct/complement complement algebric, cofactor algebraic error-correcting code cod algebric autocorector algebra of propositions calcul prepoziional alginate coating gelificare; ncorporare n gel alginic fibres fibre alginice/alginat algol colorant algol algol blue albastru algol algorism sistem de numeraie cu baza 10 (arab) algorithm algoritm, succesiune de operaii, ansamblu de reguli i operatori algorithm complexity theory teoria complexitii algoritmilor (cadrul matematic al studierii algoritmilor) algorithm equivalence echivalen de algoritmi algorithm for comparing signed numbers algoritm pentru compararea numerelor cu semn algorithm for pattern recognition algoritm pentru recunoaterea semnelor algorithm for shifting binary numbers algoritm pentru deplasarea numerelor binare cu semn algorithmic compiler traductor de limbaj algoritmic (ALGOL) algorithmic function funcie algoritmic (pentru care exist un algoritm) algorithmic language (ALGOL) limbaj de programare ALGOL (de nivel nalt), limbaj algoritmic/pentru exprimarea algoritmilor algraphy algrafie, tipar pe aluminiu alias rezultate ale experimentelor care nu prezint interes pentru ipoteza verificat alicyclic series serie aliciclic alidad(e) alidad alidad(e) circle cerc alidad alien strin; disjunct alienate a nstrina alight a descinde alighting aterizare; amerizare alighting gear tren de aterizare alight on something a da peste, a descoperi din ntmplare (soluia unei probleme) align, aline a alinia; a aeza pe aceeai linie/dreapt; a centra; a linia aligned-grid tube/valve tub cu focalizarea/gruparea electronilor aligned nuclei (pi.) nuclee aliniate aligner aliniator (n modulaia cu impulsuri codificate)

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aligning bar tift pentru asigurarea coaxialitii; dorn de centrare aligning capacitor/condenser condensator vernier/de acordare fin aligning interaction interaciune coaxial aligning reamer alezor lung pentru prelucrarea concomitent a dou guri coaxiale alignment, alinement (TH) jalonare; regularizare; rectificare; aliniere; centrare; etalonare; echilibrare; acordare; reverificare; ndreptare; orientare; direcie; egalizare; nivelare; niruire; trasare; (inf) a ezare a datelor n memorie n func ie de lungime; aliniere a dou numere binare alignment bearing orientare a aliniamentului alignment chart proiecie orizontal; nomogram; tabel statistic cu mai multe intrri; abac; grafic alignment diagram abac alignment error eroare de reglare alignment function character caracter de subdivizare a unui program alignment nomogram nomogram reticular alignment of tuned circuits aliniere a circuitelor acordate alignment of type linie a literei; aliniere alignment stake tij de ghidare; mir align reaming alezare concomitent a unei serii de guri coaxiale la piese de mbinat alimony alimentare, plat fcut n cadrul unei obligaii de a alimenta permanent un cont aliphatic alifatic aliphatic compound compus alifatic aliphatic hydrocarbons hidrocarburi alifatice aliphatic series serie alifatic/gras aliquant numere prime ntre ele; alicuant aliquation licuaie; stratificare aliquot part parte alicot, divizor, submultiplu alist canarisit, nclinat transversal (despre nav) alit alit (silicat tricalcic) aliting alitare, calorizare (n metalurgie) alive (el) ncrcat; n funciune; sub curent; (nav) n grandee alizarin(e) blue albastru de alizarin alizarin(e) bordeaux alizarin bordo alizarin(e) brown maro de alizarin alizarin(e) dyestuffs colorani de alizarin alizarin(e) oil (ind chim) ulei vegetal sulfonat; (text) ulei sulfatat/de rou turcesc /de alizarin alizarin(e) red rou de alizarin alizarin(e) yellow galben de alizarin alkalescency alcalinitate alkali baz, alcaliu, substan alcalin alkali ag(e)ing maturare cu alcalii alkali aggregate reaction reacie general bazic alkali blue albastru alcalin alkalicellulose alcaliceluloz

alkali damage degradare alcalin alkali earths pmnturi alcaline alkali fastness rezisten la alcalii alkali liquor soluie alcalin alkali lye soluie/leie alcalin alkali-metal photoemissive cell celul fotoelectric cu metal alcalin alkalimeter alcalimetru alkalimetry alcalimetrie alkaline alcalin, leietic; (text) alcalin alkaline air amoniac (gazos) alkaline cleaning degresare alcalin alkaline-earth alcalino-pmntos alkaline manganese dry cell pil alcalin uscat cu mangan alkaline saponification saponificare cu alcalii alkali neutralization number indice/cifr de saponificare alkaline wash splare cu alcalii; soluie pentru splare alcalin alkalinization alcalinizare alkali-proof rezistent la aciunea alcaliilor alkali purification purificare cu alcalii alkali-reactive aggregate agregat atacabil de ctre alcalii alkali reclaim regenerare cu alcalii alkali resistance rezisten la alcalii alkali salt sare alcalin alkali solubility number indice de solubilitate n alcalii alkali test prob natron alkali tyre reclaim (cauciuc) regenerat cu alcalii alkali-washing test prob de leie alkali waste deeuri de la fabricarea sodei alkalization alcalinizare alkalize a alcaliniza alkaloid alcaloid alkamine aminoalcool alkanes alcani alkanols alcanoli alkathene alkathene (material plastic polietilenic) alkene link(age) legtur alchenic alkenes alchene alkoxide alcoolat alkoxyl alcooxil alkydals alchidali; rini alchidice alkyd resin rin alchidic alkyl alchil alkyl aromatics hidrocarburi aromatice alchilate alkylate alchilat alkylating agent agent de alchilare alkylation alchilare alkyl derivatives derivai alchilici alkylene alchen alkyl halide halogenur de alchil

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alkyl hydrosulphate acid alchilsulfuric alkyl hydrosulphide mercaptan alkyl oxide eter dialchilic alkyl residue grupare alchilic, alchil alkyl in alchil-staniu alkynes hidrocarburi acetilenice, alchine alky plant instalaie de alchilare all-angle milling head cap de frezat nclinabil all approach action aciune de angrenare numai pe segmentul de intrare n angrenare all-around diode input circuit circuit de intrare alctuit numai din diode allay the dust a reduce coninutul de praf al aerului all-cast monolit all-channel decoder decodificator pentru mai multe canale all clear aft or forward liber pupa sau prova all-clear signal ncetare a alarmei all-clear signal light lumin de semnalizare pentru start all-core computer calculator realizat integral pe baz de miezuri magnetice all-cotton bumbac 100%, bumbac pur all-dry portable set aparat de radio portabil cu baterii uscate all-electric colliery min de crbuni complet electrificat all-electric receiver receptor alimentat de la reea all-electronic code converter convertor de cod complet electronic allelomorph substan alelomorf allelotropism izomerie de echilibru; alelotropie alley alee alley-way alivei; coridor de trecere (la o nav) all-flotation concentrare a minereurilor numai prin flotaie all-flotation process preparare pe calea flotaiei integrale all-four moorings staionare la patru corpuri moarte all-glass tube tub complet din sticl all-gone molat peste tot (parmele de legare) all hands tot echipajul all hands on deck manevr cu ntreg echipajul allied rocks roci legate genetic alligation malaxare; amestecare; aliere alligator concasor cu flci alligator clip clam-crocodil alligator grab (petr) gur de prindere; pisic; (TH) clete-aligator alligator leather/skin piele de aligator alligator shears foarfece cu prghii alligator squeezer pres-aligator alligator-type bonnet capot a motorului, care se ridic n fa alligator wrench cheie pentru evi de tip aligator

all-in-one indisolubil, inseparabil all-insulated switch ntreruptor izolat/acoperit cu izolant all-in tariff tarif universal/unitar/unic de contor all in the wind cu vnt strns; cu vnt din sectorul prova all-level sample prob medie all-mains receiver radioreceptor universal all-metal n ntegime de metal all-metal body caroserie complet metalic all-metal reed spat metalic (n ind.textil) all-metal tube base soclu de sticl pentru tuburi electronice complet metalice/ de oel allobar alobar; domeniu de msur a presiunii atmosferice allocate a aloca ailocation alocare, afectare, repartizare, repartiie, distribuie allocation/allotment of frequencies alocare/atribuire a frecvenelor ailocation of funds alocare a fondurilor allochromatic alocromatic allochromy alocromie allochthonous alohton alloclasite aloclaz allogene; allothigene alogen allogyric birefringence birefringen alogiric alloisomerism aloizomerie allomerism alomerism allomorphism alomorfism alionge alonj, adaos la titlurile de credit pentru meniuni suplimentare privind girarea alloprene alopren, cauciuc clorurat all-or-none law/response lege/rspuns tot sau nimic" all-or-nothing piece resort de agare a dispozitivului ciocnelului (n orologerie) all-or-nothing relay releu tot sau nimic" allot a repartiza; a distribui allot a junction a asigna o linie de leg tur /un circuit de jonciune allotment parcel; repartiie, repartizare; distribuire; contingent; lot; lotisare allotment of funds alocare de fonduri allotment of shares atribuire a aciunilor allotriomorphic alotriomorf allotriomorphic crystal cristalit allotropic alotrop allotropic change schimbare (transformare) alotrop allotropy alotropie allotted means mijloace alocate allotter alocator, repartitor (telefonic); distribuitor de apeluri; distribuitor de trafic allowable admisibil, permis; presupus

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allowable bearing pressure presiune admisibil allowable coordinates coordonate admisibile allowable defects toleran de rebuturi (n selecie) allowable error eroare admisibil allowable fire damp metan n proporii nepericuloase allowable load sarcin admisibil allowable rock pressure presiune admisibil a rocilor allowable size dimensiune admis/tolerat allowable stress solicitare/tensiune admisibil allowable transformation transformare permis allowable variation toleran/variaie admisibil allowance bonificaie; toleran; alocaie; admitere; permisiune; ncuviinare; rabat allowance for depreciation rezerv pentru amortizare (a costului fondurilor fixe) allowance for shrinkage by drying (in seasoning) adaos pentru contracie la uscare allowance of charge reducere de tax allowed increment cretere permis (a unei mrimi variabile) allowed line linie permis allowed orbit orbit permis (n fizica atomic) allowed time timp normat allowed transition tranziie permis alloxan mezoxaliluree; aloxan alloy (met) aliaj (dur) (de metal); (poligr) aliaj tipografic// a alia alloyage aliaj pentru monezi alloy bit ti de sfredel din oel aliat alloy cladding strat de placare din aliaj alloy-diffused transistor tranzistor cu aliaj difuzat alloy diode diod aliat/cu germaniu i indiu alloyed aliat alloy(ed) thermit termit special (cu adaosuri de aliere) alloyed transistor tranzistor aliat (ex. germaniuindiu) alloy engineering steel oel aliat de construcie alloying aliere a!loying addition adaos de aliere alloying constituent element/component de aliere alloying metal metal de aliere alloying property capacitate de aliere alloy junction silicon diode diod cu siliciu i jonciune aliat alloy metal metal aliat alloy plate strat protector format dintr-un aliaj alloy steel oel aliat alloy-steel castings piese turnate din oel aliat alloy tool steel oel aliat de scule all-pass amplifier amplificator trece-tot all-pass-filter filtru de baz

all-pass network reea compensatoare de faz/trece tot" all purpose universal all-purpose adhesive adeziv universal all-purpose computer calculator universal all-purpose excavator excavator universal all-purpose gasoline benzin universal all-purpose meter aparat de msurat universal, multimetru all-purpose shovel-crane excavator universal all the rage (a fi) ultimul rcnet/strigt (al modei) all-rag paper hrtie din deeuri textile all-ready signal light lumin de semnalizare pentru start all recess action aciune de angrenare numai pe poriunea de ieire din angrenare all-relay selector preselector universal cu relee all-risk insurance asigurare contra tuturor riscurilor all-round crane macara turnant/pivotant all-round lantern felinar cu sector de 360 all-round light lumin vizibil pe ntreg orizontul all-rubber article articol fabricat numai din cauciuc; articol de cauciuc fr inserii all-rubber scraps deeuri de cauciuc fr inserii textile all-silk mtase natural/pur 100% all-sponge cushion pern numai din burete all-sponge rubber upholstery tapierie complet din burete de cauciuc all-steel n ntregime de oel all-steel construction construcie integral metalic all transistor(ized) complet tranzistorizat all-trunks-busy register contor de trafic/de ocupaie total alluvial aluvial, aluvionar alluvial cone/fan con aluvionar/de dejecie alluvial deposits depozit (teren) aluvionar alluvial land teren/sol aluvionar alluvial plain cmpie aluvionar; lunc alluvial river ru cu albia pe aluviuni alluvial sand nisip aluvionar alluvial soil sol aluvionar alluvial valley vale aluvionar alluviation aluvionare; depunere de aluviuni alluvion; alluvium aluviu, aluviune; formaie aluvial all-veneer complet furniruit; lustruit all-wave receiver receptor pentru toate lungimile de und all-weather road drum pentru circulaie pe orice vreme all-welded n ntregime sudat all-welded frame cadru sudat (n ntregime) all-weld metal specimen test epruvet prelevat din sudura pur

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all-wheel drive acionare pe toate roile all-wheel drive tractor tractor cu toate roile motrice all-wheel drive vehicle automobil cu toate roile motrice/cu dou difereniale; automobil pentru teren variat all-wheel steer(ing) comand de direcie pe toate roile all wing arip zburtoare all-wing" aeroplane/airplane avion fr coad; (avion tip) arip zburtoare; avion tip numai arip" all wool de/din ln pur all-wool rag zdrene/deeu din ln pur allyl alil allylene propin, metil-acetilen allylene halide halogenur de alilen allylene oxide eter dipropargilic allylic alcohol alcool alilic allyl mustard oil izotiocianat de alil allymer alimer (monomer al rinilor alilice) almacantar paralel de nlime almanac almanah; anuar; calendar almandine almandin almost-bounded function funcie mrginit aproape peste tot almost-everywhere (a.e.) aproape peste tot almost-metric pseudometric almost-periodic aproape periodic almost-prime (numr) aproape prim alnico (AI,Ni,Co-alIoy) alnico (aliaj de Al, Ni, Co) aloe hemp cnep aloe along lines de-a lungul conductei alongshore drift transport aluvionar/n lungul rmului alongside acostat cu bordul (la cheu)//bord la bord alongside towing remorcare la ureche along the strike pe direcia stratului (zcmntului) alophan alofan alpaca alpaca (animal din familia lamelor); puf fin al acestui animal; esturi din ln de alpaca; estur imitaie de alpaca alpaca cloth (estur) alpaca alpac(c)a argentan alpax silumin alpha alfa (amplificare de curent latranzistoare) alpha active alfa-radioactiv alpha activity radioactivitate alfa alphabet alfabet, mulime de simboluri ale propoziiilor dintr-un limbaj alpha-beta double-bond dubl legtur ntre atomi de carbon a i b alpha-beta unsaturation legtur nesaturat ntre atomii de carbon alfa i beta ai nucleului alphabetical office code cod alfabetic de central

alphabetic(al) string lan de caractere alfabetice alphabetic duplicating punch perforator de duplicare/de copiere alfabetic alphabetic interpreter interpret alfabetic (pentru cartele perforate) alphabetic print control comand a scrierii alfabetice alphabetic printing punch perforator alfabetic cu supraimprimare alpha branch ramificare/ramur alfa alpha burst detector detector de explozie alfa alpha-cellulose celuloz alfa alpha-chamber camer/contor alfa alpha-change emisiune (de particule) alfa alpha-counter contor de raze alfa; contor (de particule) alfa alpha-counter tube contor de particule/ camer alfa alpha decay dezintegrare alfa alpha disintegration energy energie de dezintegrare alfa alpha emission emisiune de particule alfa alpha emitter emitor (de radiaii) alfa alpha emitting alfa-radioactiv alpha fire-alarm avertizor/semnalizator alfa de incendiu alpha-line linie alfa a spectrului alpha-luminescence alfaluminescen alpha meter contor (de particule) alfa alphanumeric alfanumeric (cu litere i cifre) alphanumeric character caracter alfanumeric (simbol al mulimii formate din literele alfabetului, cifrele zecimale, semnele de punctuaie) alphanumeric data date alfanumerice (date nenumerice ale cror valori reprezint caractere sau iruri de caractere alfanumerice) alphanumeric edited character caracter dintr-un lan de caractere alfanumerice care conine cel puin un B sau un O (n limbajul COBOL) alphanumeric reader lector alfanumeric alpha oil ulei etalon alpha-oxidation oxidare a atomului de carbon din poziia alfa alpha partide particul alfa; nucleu de heliu; helion alpha-particle binding energy energie de legtur a particulei alfa alpha-particle emission emisiune de particule alfa alpha-particle spectrum spectru al particulelor alfa alpha potenial energy energie potenial alfa alpha radiation/rays radiaie alfa alpha radiator radiator (emitor) alfa alpha-radioactive alfa-radioactiv alpha ratio factor alfa alpha-ray emitter emitor de particule alfa alpha-ray spectrum spectru al particulelor alfa; spectru alfa

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alpha rubber parte a cauciucului care se dizolv n eter alpha-sensitive sensibil la radiaii alfa alpha survey meter monitor alfa alpha transformation dezintegrare alfa alphatron gauge manometru de ionizare;alfatron alpha type-in mesaj alfabetic alpha uraniutn uraniu alfa alpine railway cale ferat alpin/de munte alpine steppe step alpin (montan) altar altar (n focarul cuptorului) alteration (TH) transformare; modificare; schimbare; alterare; alteraie; (poligr) modificare n text dup culegere alteration of form deformare alteration of frequency schimbare/variaie a frecvenei alteration of phase defazaj alteration switch inversare alter the course a schimba de drum (despre nav) alternance alternan alternant (determinant) alternant; determinant al lui Vandermonde alternant piling/stacking stivuire prin suprapunere alternate altern, alternativ// a alterna alternate-action switch buton cu dublu efect alternate angles unghiuri alterne alternate angle side and face cutter frez-disc cu trei suprafee de achiere cu dini n cruce alternate area zon utilizat alternativ alternate bands of schist and limestone intercalaii alternnde de ist i calcar alternate bonds legturi conjugate alternate control comand alternativ alternate depths adncimi conjugate (corespunztoare aceleiai energii specifice a curentului) alternate display indicare/prezentare succesiv a semnalelor din mai multe canale alternate gash mill frez-disc cu dini n zig-zag/n cruce alternate instruction instruciune/ordin de salt/de ramificaie alternate mo io n micare alternativ alternate routing variant de dirijare alternate-stress test prob/ncercare de ndoire alternativ alternate track pist de rezerv a unei memorii cu acces direct alternate two-way radio traffic radiocomunicaii n duplex alternating alternativ; alternat; alternant alternating arc arc electric n curent alternativ alternating bending test prob/ncercare de ndoire alternativ

alternating (coloured) light lumin alternativ (colorat) alternating current (a.c./AC) curent alternativ alternating-current balancer/compensator compensator de curent alternativ alternating-current behaviour comportare n curent alternativ alternating-current-direct-current valve/tube tub universal alternating-current hum zgomot de fond/brum produs de curent alternativ; parazii, prituri alternating-current interruption ntrerupere a circuitului la intrarea redresorului alternating-current magnetic biassing polarizare magnetic prin curent alternativ (la nregistrarea pe band magnetic) alternating-current potentiometer compensator de curent alternativ alternating-current pulsing numerotare n/semnalizare cu impulsuri de curent alternativ alternating-current root mean-square voltage rating valoare efectiv a unei tensiuni nominale alternative alternating-current starter demaror de curent alternativ alternating discharge descrcare periodic alternating fastening custur nituit n zig-zag alternating force for alternativ alternating function funcie strmb simetric alternating-gradient focusing focalizare cu gradient alternant/tare alternating-gradient synchrotron sincrotron cu focalizare cu gradient alternant/cu focalizare tare alternating joint rost alternant alternating load sarcin variabil alternating magnetization remagnetizare alternating motion micare alternativ alternating repetition of stress solicitare alternant de durat alternating series serie alternant alternating spark-over voltage tensiune alternativ de conturnare alternating strain deformaie alternant alternating stress tensiune/solicitare alternant alternating-stress number numr/frecven de alternare a sarcinii alternating-tension and compression stress tensiune alternativ de traciune i compresiune alternating-torsion fatigue test ncercare de rezisten la oboseal la torsiune alternativ alternating-torsion test ncercare de rezisten la rsucire alternativ

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alternation alternan, alternare; schimbare, modificare; (el) semiund, semiperioad; (inf) disjuncie (circuit logic); operaie logic OR (SAU); (mat) permutare alternation of bed alternan a stratelor alternative alternativV/alternativ; schimbtor; variabil; care se exclud reciproc alternative bending test ncercare la ncovoiere n sensuri alternative alternative current dump oprire a alimentrii n curent alternativ alternative route cale alternativ/auxiliar/ocolit alternative rubber cauciuc sintetic din butadien alternative title titlu secundar alternator alternator/generator sincron alternator transmitter emitor cu alternator de nalt frecven alternomotor motor electric de curent alternativ altimeter hipsometru; altimetru altimetric survey ridicare altimetric altimetry hipsometrie, altimetrie altiplanation faz de solifluciune altitude (astr^) nlime (a unui astru); (geod) altitudine, cot altitude above sea level nlime/altitudine fa de nivelul mrii altitude control profundor altitude engine motor de nlime altitude gauge/meter hipsometru, altimetru altitude-grade gasoline benzin de calitate superioar altitude recorder nregistrator de altitudine/de nlime; altigraf alto-cumulus clouds nori altocumulus altogether coal crbune nesortat/brut alto-stratus clouds nori altostratus altriform formiat de aluminiu alurn alaun alum and fat tawed leather piele tbcit n vrtej alum earth alumin, trioxid de aluminiu alumed leather piele argsit n piatr acr/n alaun alumel aliaj pe baz de nichel (pentru rezistene electrice) alumina oxid de aluminiu; alumin, bauxit alumina cement ciment aluminos alumina ceramic ceramic (electroizolant) din oxid de aluminiu alumina content coninut de alumin alumina gel alumogel alumina supporter suport de alumin (la catalizatori) aluminate aluminat aluminic acids acizi aluminici aluminiferous aluminifer; cu coninut de alumin aluminite process proces/metod de eloxare

aluminium, aluminum aluminiu (Al) aluminium alloy (met) aliaj de aluminiu aluminium brass alam cu aluminiu aluminium bronze bronz cu aluminiu aluminium carbide carbur de aluminiu aluminium castings piese turnate din aluminiu aluminium coat strat protector de aluminiu aluminium coating metalizare cu aluminiu aluminium covered/sheathed cable cablu cu manta de aluminiu aluminium dust praf de aluminiu aluminium ethyl trietil-aluminiu aluminium filings pilitur de aluminiu aluminium flake caolin aluminium foil folie de aluminiu aluminium-foil scrap deeu de folie de aluminiu aluminium hydrate/hydroxide hidrat/hidroxid de aluminiu aluminium ingot metal bloc/lingou de aluminiu aluminium-killed steel oel calmat cu aluminiu aluminium litho plate form ofset pe aluminiu aluminium lubrificating grease lubrifiant pe baz de spun de aluminiu aluminium ore minereu de aluminiu aluminium paint vopsea de aluminiu aluminium paper folie de aluminiu caerat pe hrtie aluminium pig bloc de aluminiu aluminium plating acoperire/placare cu aluminiu aluminium potassium sulphate alaun de potasiu; sulfat dublu de aluminiu i potasiu aluminium rectifier redresor (cu celule) de aluminiu aluminium rhodanate tiocianat de aluminiu aluminium-rolling ingot bar laminat de aluminiu aluminium salt aluminat aluminium sheet tabl de aluminiu aluminium shot alice/granule de aluminiu aluminium soap spun de aluminiu aluminium sodium fluoride criolit aluminium sodium sulphate alaun de sodiu; sulfat dublu de aluminiu i sodiu aluminium solder aliaj de lipit aluminiu aluminium-steel conductor conductor de oelaluminiu aluminium stick vergea de aluminiu aluminium tannage tbcire cu sruri de aluminiu aluminium wire srm de aluminiu aluminize a trata cu aluminiu; a acoperi cu aluminiu aluminized screen ecran cu pelicul pulverizat de aluminiu aluminizing tratare cu aluminiu; aluminizare; acoperire cu aluminiu aluminography tipar cu forme de aluminiu aluminothermic process aluminotermie

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aluminothermic welding sudare aluminotermic aluminous argilos; aluminos aluminous limestone alunit; piatr acr alum plaster ipsos alaunat alum shale argil alaunifer; ist de alaun alum stone alunit; piatr acr alum tanning argsire cu alaun alundum oxid de aluminiu pur, alund, alundum alundum brick crmid de alaun/de alundum alunite alunit; piatr acr always safe geometry geometrie absolut sigur amain n band (despre o parm) amalgam amalgam; combinaie amalgamate a amalgama amalgamate (with) a se uni (cu), a fuziona (despre firme, societi, organizaii etc.) amalgamating plant instalaie de amalgamare amalgamation amalgamare; comasare amalgamator amestector; amalgamor amalgam-fuel cell pil/element cu combustibil amestecat amalgam pot record vas pentru arderea amalgamului amalgam press pres de amalgamare amalgam (printing) process procedeu de tiprire cu amalgam amateur wireless-operator radioamator amber chihlimbar; ambr amber acid acid succinic ambergris ambr cenuie amberite rin termoreactiv formofenolic amberol amberol (alchidal modificat cu colofoniu) ambient-light adaptation adaptare a unui televizor la lumina ambiant ambient light filter filtru optic ambient noise zgomot de fond ambient reference junction jonciune/punct de comparare cu temperatura ambiant (la termocupluri) ambiguity ambiguitate; echivoc ambipolar diffusion difuziune ambipolar (n plasm) ambit contur ambresit ambrezit (rin fenolic) ambulance autodub sanitar; vagon sanitar; ambulan ambulance train tren sanitar AM detection detecie de modulaie n amplitudine ameliorated wines vinuri ameliorate amelioration ameliorare a terenurilor; mbuntire funciar amelioration of household glassware nnobilare a sticlei de menaj amend a face un amendament; a modifica; a ameliora; a rectifica

amendment rectificare; modificare; ndreptare; amendament; corectare; mbuntire American cut woollen yarn count system sistem american de numerotare a firelor cardate (sculuri de 300 iarzi pe pfund) American pump lingur de lcrit American run woollen yarn count system sistem american de numerotare a firelor cardate (sculuri de 100 iarzi pe uncie) American tool post portcuit cu reglarea nlimii; portcuit simplu americium americiu (Am) ameripol ameripol (cauciuc sintetic butadienic) ameroid ameroid (rin pe baz de cazein) amiant(h)us amiant; azbest cu fibr fin; azbest de hornblend amicable numbers numere amiabile (suma divizorilor primului num r este egal cu al doilea i invers) amic acid acid aminic, monoamid a acizilor dicarboxilici amicroscopic partide amicron amidase amidaz amidate produs al amidrii amide amid amide nitrogen azot amidic amidine amidin amido acid monoamid a acizilor dicarboxilici amido bond amido legtur amido-G-acid acid 2-naftilamino-6,8-disulfonic amidol (clorhidrat de) diaminofenol, amidol amidomycin amidomicin amido nitrogen azot amidic amidopyrine dimetilaminoantipirin, piramidon amidosulphonic acid acid sulfamic, acid amidosulfonic amidosulphuric acid acid amidosulfuric amidship(s) centru al navei; mijloc al navei; zero crm; mijloc crm//la mijlocul navei amilase amilaz aminate produs al aminrii aminating agent agent de aminare amine amin amino-acid acid aminic, aminoacid aminobenzene anilin, aminobenzen amino-compound aminoderivat aminoform hexametilentetramin; urotropin amino group grup aminic aminolysis aminoliz amino nitrogen atom de azot din amin aminoplastics; amino resins aminoplaste aminourea semicarbazid; aminouree amitrole amitrol; aminotriazol ammate sulfamat de amoniu ammeter ampermetru

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ammine ammin (combinaie complex) ammonal (chim) amonal; (min) exploziv pe baz de nitrat de amoniu i praf de aluminiu ammonation amonificare ammonia amoniac ammonia absorption machine main (frigorigen) de absorbie cu amoniac ammonia alum sulfat dublu de aluminiu i amoniu; alaun de amoniu ammonia ash sod calcinat (prin procedeul amoniacal), carbonat de sodiu anhidru ammonia burner aparat/sob de contact pentru oxidarea amoniacului ammoniacal liquor lichid amoniacal ammonia compression refrigerating machine main frigorigen cu comprimarea amoniacului ammonia gas amoniac gazos ammonia leaching leie amoniacal ammonia liquor ap amoniacal ammonia maser maser cu amoniac ammonia oil ulei pentru frigidere/pentru compresoare de amoniac ammonia oxidation converter aparat de contact pentru oxidarea amoniacului ammonia soda sod calcinat (prin procedeul amoniacal) ammonia spirit soluie apoas de amoniac ammonia still coloan pentru distilarea amoniacului ammoniate amoniacat ammoniated care conine amoniac sau grup amoniu ammonia water ap amoniacal ammonite amonit ammonium amoniu ammonium chloroplatinate hexacloroplatinat de amoniu; platiniclorur de amoniu ammonium ferric alum alaun de fier (III) i amoniu; sulfat dublu de fier trivalent i amoniu ammonium ferricyanide fericianur de amoniu ammonium formate formiat de amoniu ammonium nitrate explosive exploziv de azotat de amoniu ammonium polysulphide polisulfur de amoniu ammonium stannic chloride sarea lui Pink ammophos amofos (ngrmnt) ammunition muniie ammunition clips benzi de ncrcare; ncrctoare amorphism amorfism amorphous body corp amorf amorphous carbon carbon amorf amorphous phosphorus fosfor amorf amorphous polymer polimer amorf amorphous state stare amorf amorphous structure structur amorf

amortisseur amortizor, colivie amortizoare (la mainile sincrone) amortize a amortiza amount mrime; sum; valoare; cantitate; total; grad; stare; stoc; numr; mulime; volum amount bet miz (n teoria jocurilor) amount of asphalt added coninut de bitum amount of back off mrime a unghiului de aezare amount of charges valoare a taxelor amount of crown sfericitate; convexitate amount of deflection sgeat a curburii/de ncovoiere amount of draft mrime/grad de laminare (n ind. textil) amount of helm unghi de crm amount of Information volum al informaiei; cantitate de informaie amount of loss nlime de sarcin pierdut amount of modulation grad de modulaie amount of motion cantitate de micare amount of precipitation cantitate de precipitaii amount of pressure applied sum a presiunilor aplicate amount of production nivel al produciei amount of rake mrime a unghiului de degajare (la scule achietoare) amount of rudder unghi de crm amount of space available spaiu disponibil n memorie amounts written off sume amortizate ampacity capacitate de ncrcare cu curent (a unui cablu, laser etc.) amperage intensitate a curentului ampere balance balan/egalizare de curent ampere-bar/-turn amperspir (unitate de msur a tensiunii magnetomotoare n sistemul MKS) ampere-hour efficiency randament n amperore (al unui acumulator) ampere rating curent nominal ampere root mean-square amper efectiv Ampere's rule/float law regula lui Ampere (a degetului mare) amperometric titration titrare amperometric amperometry metod amperometric/electrolitic de analiz ampersand & (semn de legtur i") amphetamine benzedrin; amfetamina amphibian; amphibious amfibiu amphiprotic solvent solvent amfoter amphitheatre amfiteatru ampholyte electrolit amfoter (amfolit) amphoteric amfoter (capabil de reacie acid sau alcalin) amphoteric ion ion amfoter

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amphoteric metal metal amfoter (metal cu proprieti att bazice ct i acide) amphoteric oxide oxid amfoter amphoteric surfactant agent activ de suprafa amfoter ample homomorphism omomorfism suficient amplidyne amplidin (main electric amplificatoare de curent continuu cu flux transversal) amplifcation curve caracteristic/curb de amplificare amplification figure cifr de amplificare amplifcation low-limit frequency frecven minima amplificat amplifier band-width lime de band a amplificatorului amplifier cascade lan de amplificare amplifier (element) amplificator amplifier for frame saw-tooth time base amplificator de videofrecven amplifier phase shift defazare a amplificatorului amplifier response caracteristic/rspuns de frecven a(l) unui amplificator amplifier with stabilized zero amplificator cu corecie de zero amplify a amplifica amplifying amplificator, de amplificare amplistat amplificator magnetic (regulator de tensiune) amplitron platinotron (oscilator de tip magnetron de frecven ultranalt) amplitude (fiz) amplitudine; (mat) unghi polar; argument; anomalie; azimut; faz amplitude adder sumator n raport cu amplitudinea amplitude-amplitude characteristic caracteristic de rspuns n funcie de amplitudini amplitude analyser analizor de amplitudini amplitude change signalling semnalizare prin modulare n amplitudine amplitude delay ntrziere de amplitudine (ca msur a ineriei) amplitude discriminator discriminator de amplitudini amplitude distortion distorsiune de amplitudine neliniar/de neliniaritate amplitude excursion variaie/excursie a amplitudinii undei purttoare datorit componentelor modulaiei de amplitudine amplitude factor factor de vrf/de amplitudine amplitude filter limitator de amplitudine amplitude-frequency distortion distorsiune de amplitudine-frecven amplitude-frequency plot curb de rspuns (amplitudine-frecven) amplitude function funcie de amplitudine

amplitude gate traductor selectiv/separator de impulsuri amplitude half adder totalizator binar de amplitudini amplitude increase ctig/cretere de amplitudine amplitude keying modulare n amplitudine amplitude limiter (separation) circuit limitator/limitor de amplitudine amplitude modulation (AM) modulare n amplitudine amplitude of a complex number argument al unui numr complex amplitude of deflection amplitudine a deviaiei amplitude of flyback/return amplitudine a saltului napoi/a rentoarcerii amplitude of pendulum swing amplitudine a oscilaiei pendulului amplitude of roll amplitudine a ruliului amplitude of vibration amplitudine a vibraiei amplitude of write-out amplitudine a nregistrrii amplitude peak value amplitudine maxim, valoare de vrf amplitude response (autom) rspuns de amplitudine; (fiz) curb de rspuns (amplitudine-frecven) amplitude separator separator/selector de amplitudini amplitude swing variaie/excursie a amplitudinii ampoule fiol ampoule filler aparat pentru umplerea fiolelor amygdala migdal amygdaloid roc cu textur amigdaloid amyl amil amylaceous amilaceu amylase amilaz amylene amilen amylene alcohol alcool amilic teriar amylene oxide oxid de pentametilen amylin dextrin amylograph amilograf amylolytical ferment ferment amilolitic amylopectin amilopectin amylose amiloz anabasine anabazin, neonicotin anabatic anabatic; ascendent; convectiv anabatic current curent ascendent anabatic wind vnt anabatic anacarbon black negru de fum de acetilen anachromatic anacromatic anaerobic anaerob anaerobic digestion digestie/fermentaie anaerob anaerobic pond bazin anaerobic anaerobic retting topire anaerob (n ind.textil) an(a)esthetic anestezic an(a)esthetic ether eter pentru narcoz

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anaglyph anaglifa, imagine n relief anaglyphical survey ridicare fotogrammetric dup procedeul anaglifelor anaglyphic method metoda anaglifelor anaglyph viewers ochelari stereoscopici (n dou culori) analcime analcim analeptic analeptic analgesic analgezic anallatic lens lentil analatic anatlobar analobar (n meteorologie) analog; analogue analogic analogic(al) analogic, bazat pe analogie analogous analog; similar analogous circuit schem de modelare; schem analogic analogous transistor tranzistor echivalent analogue; analog analogic analogue adder circuit analogic de nsumare, sumator analogic analogue averager calculator analogic de valori medii analogue channel canal pentru transmiterea datelor analogice analogue computer calculator analogic (alctuit din elemente liniare, amplificatoare operaionale i circuite numerice) analogue computing/computation calcul analogic (calcul matematic continuu efectuat cu calculatoare analogice) analogue data date continue/sub form analogic analogue-digital computer calculator analogicnumeric/hibrid analogue-digital converter (ADC) convertor analogic-digital-numeric analogue divider divizor analogic analogue fire computer calculator analogic pentru reglarea tirului analogue information-storing device aparat pentru memorarea analogic a informaiei analogue input semnal de intrare analogic analogue network circuit/schem analogic() analogue shaft encoder codificator analogic analogue to digital shaft position converter convertor unghiular analogic-numeric/-digital analogue transistor tranzistor echivalent analogy analogie analysation; analyzation analiz analyse; analyze a analiza; a stabili; a studia; a cerceta analyser; analyzer analizor, analizator; dispozitiv de baleiaj/de explorare a elementelor imaginii analyser (electronic volt-ohm-mAmeter) aparat universal de control (n special pentru radio i televiziune)

analysing analizare analysing of picture descompunere/analiz a imaginii; baleiaj de cadre analysis analiz; descompunere; msurare; identificare; cercetare analysis and design techniques tehnici de analiz i proiectare (pentru realizarea sistemelor informatice i a produselor-program) analysis by elutriation analiz prin elutriere analysis by radiation analiz prin radiaie (radioactiv) analysis by screening analiz pe site analysis formula formul rezultat din analiz (brut) analysis meter contor cu indicator de maxim/de depire analysis situs topologie analyst (chim) chimist analist/de laborator; (inj) analist de sisteme (de conducere/informaionale/ informatice) analytic(al) analitic analytic(al) balance balan analitic analytical chemistry chimie analitic analytic(al) completion/continuation prelungire analitic analytical distillation distilare analitic analytic(al) factor factor (folosit n analiz) analytical-grade pur pentru analiz analytical instruction code cod de informaie analitic analytically analitic analytically pure analitic pur analytical reaction reacie analitic analytical sampling luare/prelevare de probe pentru analiz analytic(al) trend tendin de lung durat, n form analitic analytical weights garnitur de greuti pentru balana analitic analytic proof demonstraie analitic analyzation; analysation analiz analyze; analyse a analiza; a stabili; a studia; a cerceta analyzer, analyser analizor, analizator; dispozitiv de baleiaj/de explorare a elementelor imaginii anamorphism anamorfism anamorphote; anamorphotic lens anamorfozator ananas hemp fibr de ananas anaphoresis anaforez anastigmat (obiectiv) anastigmat anastigmatic anastigmatic anastomosing anastomozare anatexis anatexie anatomical metals metale inoxidabile utilizate n chirurgie

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ancestral relation relaie ereditar anchor ancor; bulon de ancorare; indus anchorage (cstr) ancor; ancorare; cablu de ancorare; consolidare, fixare; ancoraj; (nov) loc de ancorare; ancoraj anchorage dues tax de ancoraj anchorage fascine fascin de ancorare anchorage shoe sabot de ancorare anchor agitator amestector cu ancor anchor ball bul de ancor anchor bar tij de ancorare anchor bearing relevment al ancorajului anchor berth spaiu de evitare (a navei ancorate n rad) anchor blade palm/unghie de ancor anchor bobbin bobin oscilant (n ind.textil) anchor boit bulon de ancorare; (cstr) urub de fundaie anchor buoy geamandur de ancor; cpn de ancor anchor buoy rope gripie a ancorei anchor cable cablu de ancorare anchor capstan cabestan (de ancor) anchor chain lan de ancor anchor clamp clem de ntindere (pentru conductoarele liniilor electrice aeriene) anchored block bloc de roc susinut prin ancorare; scripete ancorat pentru screper anchored dune dune de nisip stabilizate prin creterea vegetaiei anchored pier pil ancorat anchored sheet piling palplane ancorate anchor escapement (mas) mecanism (cu regulator) anker; (orlg) eapament cu ancor; balansier cu ancor anchor gear instalaie de ancorare anchor ground loc de ancoraj anchor hawse nar de ancor anchor hook crlig dea ancor anchor hoy aland pentru manevrat ancore grele anchor ice ghear rezemat pe rundul mrii anchoring ancorare; loc de ancoraj anchoring block masiv de ancoraj anchoring boit bol de ancorare anchoring of the track ancorare de linie (ci ferate) anchoring picket/pile pilot de ancorare anchoring place loc de ancoraj anchoring pole stlp de ancorare anchoring rod tirant de ancorare anchoring strength putere de lipire (mase plastice) anchor jack stlp de ancorare (ex. pentru havez) anchor light lumin de nav ancorat anchor loop nod de ancor anchor mixer amestector cu ancor anchor nut bil de travers (de ancor)

anchor plate rondea/aib/plac de ancorare/de ancoraj anchor pocket buzunar de ancor anchor pole/tower stlp de ntindere/de ancorare anchor prop stlp de ancorare anchor ring (mat) tor; (nov) inel/ochi de ancor anchor rope parm de ancor anchor shackle cheie/belciug de ancor anchor shank fus de ancor anchor stake stlp de ancorare anchor steel sheeting palplane metalice ancorate anchor tie-rod tirant de ancorare anchor trend nclinare a ancorei anchor tripper ancorator anchor-type packer pacher cu picior/cu evi de ancorare anchor windlass vinci de ancor anchor yoke brar de ancoraj ancillary circuit circuit de serviciu ancillary device aparat/dispozitiv auxiliar ancillary grid gril auxiliar AND funcia logic I (operator/produs logic n algebra booleana)// a decide printr-o operaie I andalusite andaluzit AND circuit/gate circuit/poart logic() I, circuit de conjuncie/de coinciden andesine andezin (feldspat calco-sodic) andesite andezit (roc vulcanic) AND-NOR gate circuit/poart pentru I-.SAU negat AND-NOT funcie logic I-NU, I negat AND-NOT circuit circuit logic I-NU AND-NOT gate/element poart logic I-NU, poart I inversat/negat AND operation intersecie logic I AND operator operator logic I AND-OR funcie logic I-SAU andradite andradit (mineral) androsterone androsteron AND ie conexiune/legtur I anechoic chamber camer surd anelectrotonous anelectroton, insensibil la trecerea curentului anemogram anemogram anemograph anemograf anemometer anemometru anemometer of windmill type anemometru cu palete aneroid barometer barometru aneroid aneroid capsule capsul aneroid anethole anetol aneurin aneurin; vitamina Bj angel activity (activitate de) ngeri"(parazii n radiolocaie) a angel region zon cu ngeri" (cu parazii de radiolocaie)

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angle (TH) unghi; undi; (mas) eava cotit; colar; (mat) diedru; vrf; (met) cornier angle armature relay releu cu armtur n L angle at the periphery unghi nscris unui cerc angle bar (met) fier/oel cornier; (poligr) bar de inversare angle bevel echer mobil/reglabil angle brace burghiu cu coarb angle bracket cornier de asamblare/de unghi; guseu, colar de fixare angle calculator calculator de cap (n aviaie) angle centrifuge centrifug nclinat angle cock robinet cotit/de col angle coder/encoder codificator unghiular angle comparator comparator de unghiuri angle compound compressor compresor de aer cu doi cilindri aezai n unghi angle conduit box doz de col/de ramificaie angle correlation corelaie unghiular angle course beam grind din oel cornier angle cut tiere a colurilor angle cutter main de tiat n diagonal; frez unghiular angle-cutting machine main de tiat coluri/de tiat oblic/ diagonal angle-cutting tool cuit de teit angle dozer buldozer cu lam orientabil; buldozer (cu mpingerea pmntului lateral) angle drive transmisie n unghi angled roller rol cu capt conic angle (extrusion) head cap de extrudare nclinat angle face front de abataj diagonal angle feedback reacie unghiular/de faz angle fish-plate eclis din oel cornier angle gap loading sarcin a spaiului de interaciune pentru unghiul de tranzit primar angle gauge ablon de unghiuri angle iron cornier; fier/oel cornier angle iron with equal sides fier cornier cu aripi egale angle joint mbinare n/de col angle lever shears foarfece cu prghie cotit angle lighting fitting reflector unghiular/de col angle milling cutter frez unghiular cu coad angle modulation modulaie de faz angle moulding press pres nclinat angle of aberration unghi de aberaie angle of action (av) unghi al curentului incident; (mas) unghi cu care o roat dinat se rotete de la intrarea pn la ieirea din angrenare a unui dinte; unghi de angrenare angle of adjustment unghi de atac angle of approach (auto) unghi de trecere din fa; (ma-un) unghi de atac (la scule)

angle of approach of aircraft unghi de aterizare a avionului angle of arrival unghi de cdere/de sosire angle of ascent unghi de ascenden angle of backing unghi ntre tiuri (la foarfece) angle of bank unghi de nclinare n viraj angle of beam spread unghi de divergen angle of bedding unghi de nclinare a stratificaiei angle of bend unghi de ndoire angle of bevel/of chamfer unghi de te ire (a marginii) angle of bite unghi de contact (al metalului cu cilindrul laminorului) angle of brushes unghi al periilor (pe colector) angle of camber unghi de cdere (al roilor) angle of clearance/of relief unghi de aezare angle of contact (fiz) unghi marginal; (met) unghi de contact (al metalului cu cilindrul laminorului); unghi de nfurare/de cuprindere/de contact angle of countersink unghi de teire angle of crossing (cj) tangent a inimii de ncruciare; (mas) unghi de ncruciare angle of curvature unghi de curb (la drumuri) angle of cut-off unghi de umbr (la un reflector) angle of declination unghi de declinaie angle of deflection (av) unghi de ambardee; (fiz) unghi de deviaie/de deflexie; (petr) unghi de derivaie angle of delay unghi de ntrziere la aprindere angle of departure unghi de degajare/de trecere din spate angle of depression unghi de adncime angle of deviation (fiz, geod, hidr, mec) unghi de deviere/de derivaie; (tele) unghi de deviaie/de deflexie angle of diffraction unghi de difracie angle of dip unghi de nclinaie/de inciden angle of dispersion unghi de dispersie angle of displacement unghi'de deplasare angle of drift unghi de deriv angle of elevation below horizontal unghi de adncime angle of entrance unghi de ascuime/finee prova angle off a tei (colul) angle of fall unghi de pant angle of field of vision unghi de observare angle of flow unghi de deschidere al curentului de ieire al unui tub electronic angle of glide (av) unghi de coborre pe pant; (mec) unghi de alunecare angle of gradient unghi de declivitate/de pant angle of image unghi (de cuprindere) a(l) imaginii angle of inlet unghi de intrare/de admisie/de racord angle of keenness unghi de ascuire (efectiv)

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angle of lag unghi de ntrziere/de rmnere n urm/de defazare napoi angle of lap unghi/arc de contact dintre o niruire (fir) i cilindrul peste care trece (n ind. textil) angle of lead unghi de vizare/de avans/de defazare nainte angle of lock (auto) unghi de bracaj; (av) unghi de cdere; (mas) toleran de unghi la paralelism angle of magnetic declination unghi de declinaie magnetic angle of mesh unghi de angrenare angle of misfit unghi de neadaptare/de adaptare eronat angle of nip unghi de contact (al metalului cu cilindrul laminorului) angle of opening unghi de conicitate (la bandaje) angle of outlet unghi de emergen angle of phase difference unghi de defazaj angle of pitch unghi al pasului elicei angle of point unghi la vrf (la burghiu) angle of polarization unghi de polarizare angle of position unghi al traiectoriei/al orbitei angle of pressure unghi de angrenare/de presiune angle of principal azimuth unghi principal azimutal angle of principal incidence unghi principal de inciden; unghi de inciden principal angle of recess unghi de angrenare dup linia centrelor angle of reflection unghi de reflexie angle of refraction unghi de refracie angle of repose unghi al taluzului natural; unghi de lunecare/de frecare/de repaus/de aezare; pant a taluzului angle of response unghi de frecare (la micarea aluviunilor) angle of ricochet unghi de ricoare angle of rifling unghi/pas de ghintuire, de rsucire angle of rolling unghi de contact (al metalului cu cilindrul laminorului) angle of rotation (av) unghi de ambardee; (mec) unghi de rotaie/de rotire angle of run unghi de ascuime/finee pupa angle of scattering unghi de mprtiere angle of shear unghi de forfecare angle of shearing-deformation lunecare/deformaie unghiular angle of sight unghi de observare/de poziie angle of sighting unghi director; unghi al direciei angle of sine wave unghi de faz angle-of-site level (geod) nivela de pe cercul vertical; (mii) nivel cu bul pentru reglarea n nlime (la proiectile) angle of skew unghi de teire/de nclinare angle of slide unghi de alunecare

angle of slip unghi de deplasare/de alunecare angle of slope unghi de nclinare/de teire angle of sweepback unghi de sgeat (n aeronautic) angle of swing unghi de deviaie (n geodezie) angle of talus unghi al pantei; unghi al taluzului natural angle of ap chamfer unghi de nclinaie a poriunii de atac (la tarod) angle of throat unghi de ascuire angle of throw unghi de basculare angle of tilt unghi de declivitate/de nadir/de basculare/de rsturnare/de nclinare angle of transition time unghi de zbor/de tranzit angle of twist unghi de torsiune/de rsucire/de viraj; pas de ghintuire/de rsucire angle of unconformity unghi de discordan stratigrafic angle of valence unghi de valen angle of view unghi de privire; cmp al imaginii angle of vision unghi de observare angle of wing-setting unghi de inciden al aripii angle of yaw unghi de deviere angle on the bow unghi prova angle pipe eava curb; cot angle plate cornier de fixare angle pole/tower/structure stlp/pilon de col angle-preserving mapping reprezentare conform angle probe traductor de unghi angle pulley rol de ghidare la o transmisie n unghi angles colar anglesite anglezit, sulfat de plumb angle the snubbing hole a da nclinarea gurii de atac angle stiffener colar de ntrire/de rigidizare; unghi de ncingere angle straggling dispersie (mprtiere) unghiular angle support stlp (suport) de col angle-to-digit converter codificator/convertor unghiular-numeric angle tool-holder portcuit cotit angle tracing trasare a unghiurilor angle tracking urmrire continu (omnidirecional) angle trough jgheab ramificat din jgheabul principal angle valve robinet cu ventil de col angle variable variabil unghiular angle wrench cheie cu gura nclinat fa de axa mnerului angling blade lam orientabil (de buldozer) angling dozer buldozer cu lam orientabil anglo-continental drawing sistem de preparaie combinat n filatura de ln pieptnat

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angora angora; lna caprei de Angora; pr de iepure de Angora; estur din ln de Angora angora rabbit hair pr de iepure de Angora angular cu muchii ascuite; unghiular angular acceleration acceleraie unghiular angular aperture (hidr) unghi al orificiului triunghiular; unghi de divergen; (mas) unghi de deschidere angular ball bearing rulment oblic cu bile angular bearing lagr radial i de sprijin angular belt curea trapezoidal angular bitt baba n V" angular cable socket papuc de cablu curbat (la 90) angular cluster set mulime a valorilor unghiulare limit angular contact bearing lagr cu corp nclinat angular cut-off frequency frecven limit unghiular/circular angular cutter frez conic/unghiular angular deflection deviaie unghiular angular diameter diametru unghiular angular displacement deplasare/deviaie unghiular; decalaj unghiular angular distance distan unghiular angular distortion deformare angular angular distribution distribuie angular angular focusing focalizare unghiular a direciilor angular frequency pulsaie, vitez unghiular angular-frequency range gam de pulsaii angular function funcie trigonometric angular gashing frezare a liurilor/fantelor nclinate angular half side mill frez frontal unghiular angular head extruder extruder cu cap nclinat angular height unghi de elevaie angular hole abatere poligonal angular impulse moment de inerie superficial; impuls unghiular angularity correction corecie pentru incidena oblic a curentului n seciunea transversal a postului hidrometric angular kinetic energy energie de rotaie angular magnification mrire unghiular; grosisment unghiular angular milling frezare a suprafeelor nclinate fa de axa frezei angular misalignment deplasare unghiular a axelor angular momentum moment cinetic; cantitate de micare unghiular angular momentum distribution distribuie dup momente cinetice angular momentum quantum number numr cuantic al momentului cinetic; numr cuantic orbital

angular pitch pas unghiular angular planing rabotare a suprafeei oblice/nclinate angular range interval unghiular angular resolution (putere de) rezoluie unghiular angular resonant frequency pulsaie rezonant/de rezonan angular separation unghi ntre dou direcii angular setting aezare n poziie oblic angular spacing pas unghiular angular speed vitez unghiular angular speed controller regulator de rotaie/de vitez unghiular angular spline broach broa pentru caneluri cu seciune trapezoidal angular spread divergen unghiular angular strain deformaie de rsucire angular teeth dantur oblic angular tool cuit cotit angular transformation transformare trigonometric angular viewfinder vizor lateral anharmonic anarmonic, nearmonic anhydride anhidrid anhydrite anhidrit (sulfat de calciu anhidru) anhydrite process (sulphuric acid) procedeul din anhidrit (de fabricare a acidului sulfuric) anhydrone perclorat de magneziu anhydrous anhidru; deshidratat, uscat anhydrous alcohol alcool absolut anhydrous lime var nestins, oxid de calciu anhydrous plaster ipsos anhydrous sodium carbonate carbonat de sodiu anhidru; sod calcinat anid nailon anilic acid value indice de aciditate al acizilor dicarboxilici anilide anilid aniline anilin aniline black negru de anilin aniline brown brun de anilin aniline dye colorant de anilin aniline ink cerneal flexografic/pe baz de anilin aniline point punct de anilin aniline test determinare a punctului de anilin animal adhesive adeziv animal animal black crbune animal animal char crbune de oase animal charcoal crbune animal animal diastase amilaz pancreatic animal-drawn transport; animal haulage transport cu traciune animal animal heat cldur proprie/animal animal load ncrctur vie animal oil ulei de oase

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animal-sized paper hrtie ncleiat cu clei animal animal tolerance doz admisibil pentru animale animated cartoon film de desene animate animating electrode electrod de ionizare animations trucaje mecanice de animaie anion anion, ion negativ anion active agent agent tensioactiv anionic anion exchanger anionit; rin schimbtoare de anioni anion-exchange resin rin anion-activ/schimbtoare de anioni anionic agent agent anionic anionic base baz anionic anionite anionit anionotropic anionotrop anionotropic change izomerizare anionotrop anionotropy anionotropie anisalcohol alcool anisic anise oil ulei de anison anisic acid acid anisic anisic aldehyde anisaldehid anisidine anisidin anisole anisol, metoxibenzen anisotonic anizoton anisotropic anizotrop anisotropy anizotropie anisotropy factor coeficient/factor de anizotropie anisyl anisil (rad.) ankerite ancherit (mineral) ankle joint articulaie a piciorului; ncheietur a talonului ankle splicing ntrire a talonului (la ciorapi) ankle splicing device dispozitiv pentru ntrirea talonului anklet manet la ciorap (bordur) anneal a reveni; a modera; a arde; a prji; a calcina; a recoace; a tempera; a normaliza, a decli; a maleabiliza annealed cast iron font recoapt/maleabilizat annealed copper cupru recopt/moale annealed steel oel recopt annealed wire srm recoapt/moale annealing (re)coacere; regenerare; refacere; revenire; temperare; normalizare; declire; maleabili-zare annealing box cutie de recoacere annelaing colour culoare de revenire annealing condition regim de recoacere annealing furnace/oven cuptor de recoacere/de revenire/de maleabilizare anneaAig hood cuptor de recoacere acoperit annealing kiln cuptor de rcire a sticlei annealing lacquer lac cu uscare n cuptor annealing pot oal/creuzet de revenire/de recoacere/de maleabilizare

annealing temperature temperatur de revenire/de recoacere annealing twin macl de recristalizare Annelida anelide (clas de viermi) annex anex; adaos;supliment//a anexa annex building construcie anex annihilation anihilare, anulare annihilation operator operator de anihilare annihilation radiation radiaie de anihilate annihilation spectrum spectru de anihilare (n fizica atomic) annihilator anulator annihilator algebra algebr cu anulator annihilator condition condiie de anulare annihilator ideal ideal cu anulator annotation notaii marginale announce a anuna; a semnala announcement anun(are) announcer crainic, spicher announcer studio cabin de crainic, cabina spicherului annual flood debitul maxim din anul hidrologic annual flow scurgere anual; stoc anual annual instalment anuitate, sum fix de bani cu dobnd pltibil anual sau la intervale regulate de timp annual layer strat sedimentar depus n timpul unui an annually shorn sheep oi tunse anual annual output producie anual annual peak vrf de ncrcare /de sarcin anual annual rainfall precipitaii anuale annual ring inel anual (la un arbore) annual shoot cretere anual (n silvicultur) annual storage acumulare anual annuitant beneficiar al unei anuiti; rentier annuity rent; anuitate annul a anula annular circular; rotund; inelar annular ball bearing rulment (radial) cu bile annular bit/cutter (ma-un) burghiu inelar; (petr) cap de carotier; sap cu coroan annular borer burghiu pentru gurire inelar annular budding altoire prin oculare annular burner arztor inelar/toroidal annular cavity canal circular annular classifier clasor inelar annular counter contor inelar annular eclipse eclips inelar annular expansion bend compensator inelar de dilataie annular flow curgere inelar annular gear pinion cu dini n interior annular grid grtar cu inele (la vaporizator) annular kiln cuptor circular

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annular lens lentil inelar annular magnet (electro)magnet inelar (cu miez toroidal) annular nozzle (auto) jiclor n form de inel; (mas) ajutaj inelar annular plate anod inelar annular saw ferstru cilindric annular shape (de) form inelar annular space spaiu inelar/din spatele unei coloane de foraj annular stiffener inel de rigidizare annular structure structur inelar (a protonului) annular vault bolt cilindric annular velocity vitez n spaiul inelar annular wave und inelar annulet anulator annulment; annulling anulare annulus inel circular; fant inelar; spaiu/rost inelar; coroan circular annunciator indicator (telefonic); anuntor; anunciator; semnalizator annunciator disk disc de semnalizare annunciator drop anunciator/clapet de apel annunciator panel panou de afiare/de semnalizare annunciator relay releu cu clapet de semnalizare anodal anodic anode anod, plac anodic, electrod pozitiv, pol pozitiv/plus// anodic() anode bag/balancing coil/cage bobin de absorbie/de compensare anodic anode bend voltmeter voltmetru electronic (cu redresare anodic) anode breakdown voltage tensiune de aprindere/de amorsare anode butt anod parial consumat anode compartment spaiu anodic anode copper cupru anodic anode dark space spaiu obscur anodic anode (differential) resistance rezisten intern (diferenial) anode dissipated power putere de disipaie pe anod anode drop/fall cdere anodic (de tensiune) anode efficiency of a radiofrequency stage randament anodic al unui etaj amplificator anode fin aripioar de rcire anodic anode follower repetor anodic; amplificator cu catod la mas anode hanger/strip colier al anodului anode light lumin/luminescen anodic anode mould form pentru turnarea anodului anode mud nmol/precipitat anodic anode (positive) glow lumin anodic/pozitiv anode positive ray current curent de raze anodice anode puise modulation modulaie anodic n impulsuri

anode reactor inductan a anodului anode rectification detecie anodic anode remnant reziduu anodic anode rest current curent anodic remanent (n repaus) anode scrap cdere anodic (de tensiune); deeu de anozi anode-screening grid gril-ecran anode sheath pelicul luminescent anodic anode spot pat anodic anode sputtering pulverizare a anodului (din cauza bombardamentului electronic) anode stern tij anodic (la tubul cu raze X) anode stopper impedan de amortizare conectat la anod , anode strap band de scurtcircuit anodic (la magnetron) anode tap priz anodic (punct n care este conectat anodul n circuitul anodic) anode-to-filament circuit circuit anodic anodic area zon de ieire a curenilor vagabonzi anodic bend rectification detecie anodic/de plac anodic coating acoperire anodic anodic compartment spaiu/compartiment anodic anodic current density densitate de curent la anod anodic direct current component continu a curentului anodic anodic etching gravare/corodare anodic (galvanic) anodic pickling decapare anodic anodizing; anodization acoperire anodic, anodizare; eloxare anol ciclohexanol anolyte anolit (partea de electrolit care nconjur anodul); soluie anodic anomalistic year an anomalistic anomalous atomic scattering method metod de mprtiere atomic anormal anomalous magnetic moment moment magnetic anormal anomalous mixed crystals cristale mixte anormale anomalous scattering (ai) mprtiere anormal; (fiz) difuziune anormal anomalous terms termeni anormali anomaly anomalie; unghi polar; argument; azimut anon ciclohexanon anoptic system sistem anoptic; sistem de televiziune n circuit nchis anormalous contrar normei anorthic lattice reea triclinic anorthoclase anortoclaz (mineral) A-N radio range radioghidaj/radiofar cu semnale echilibrate/cu semnale Morse complementare answer rspuns; rezultat; soluie

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answer-back code indicativ (al unui teleimprimator sau al unui abonat); cod de rspuns answer-back signal semnal al emitorului de indicativ answer the helm a asculta de crm (despre o nav, barc) answering operator operatoare; telefonist answering signal semnal de rspuns/de confirmare answer one's/the purpose a corespunde (perfect) destinaiei sale answer prepaid (cu) rspuns pltit answer signal semnal de ncepere a convorbirii antacid anti-acid; neutralizant de acid antagonistic couple cuplu antagonist antecedent primul termen al unui raport; ipotez major; prima propoziie a unui silogism // antecedent; aprioric antechamber camer de precombustie; antecamer antefilter antefiltru; prefiltru antenna; aerial anten antenna connection born de anten antenna decrement amortizare a antenei antenna downlead (cablu de) coborre a antenei antenna energy/power energie/putere radiat de anten antenna feed alimentare/atac a(l) antenei antennafier amplificator de anten antenna height above average terrain n l ime medie a antenei antenna load coil bobin de anten antenna pick-up zgomot (suflu) de anten antenna trand fir de anten torsadat; li de anten antenna tuning switch comutator de anten antennaverter comutator de frecven al antenei anthelmintic antihelmintic; vermifug anthocyanidins antocianidine anthracene antracen anthracene brown brun de antracen anthracene red rou de antracen anthracene yellow galben de antracen anthracite antracit anthracite culm praf de antracit anthracosis antracoz anthranilic acid acid antranilic anthranol 9-hidroxiantracen; antranol anthranol colours colorani de antranol anthraquinone antrachinon anthraquinone blue albastru de antrachinon anthraquinone dye colorant antrachinonic anthrol hidroxiantracen anthrone antron anti-ager inhibitor (de mbtrnire) anti-aircraft auxiliary target int aerian de exerciiu

anti-aircraft defence/defense balloon barrage baraj de baloane captive anti-aircraft director comand (automat) de tir a tunurilor antiaeriene antiarsine filter filtru antiarsine anti-backlash device dispozitiv de compensare a jocului antibacterial bactericid antiballooning ring inel antibalon; inel limitator de balon (n ind.textil) antiballooning separator separator antibalon; separator de fir antibarrelling corecie a distorsiunilor n form de butoi" antibiotics antibiotice antibody anticorp antibonding electron electron antivalen antibonding orbital orbit cu repulsie atomic ; orbit de antilegtur anticatalyst otrav a catalizatorului anticathode anticatod antichamber compression ignition engine motor diesel cu antecamer antichlor(ine) anticlor; hiposulfit de sodiu anticipated demand cerere previzibil anticipated profit profit scontat anticipated value speran matematic anticipation mode mod de anticipare anticipatory buffering memorare intermediar a datelor, nainte de a fi cerute la prelucrare anticipatory control precomand, comand anticipat anticipatory paging transferare a unei pagini din memoria auxiliar n memoria real , nainte de prelucrare anticlinal anticiinal anticlinal axis ax a anticlinalului anticlinal bulge umflare/bolt anticlinal anticlinal dome cupol anticlinal anticlinal flank flanc anticlinal anticlinal flexure flexur anticlinal anticlinal fold cut anticlinal anticlinal limb versant/flanc de anticlinal anticlinal mountain munte format dintr-o cut anticlinal anticlinal nucleus nucleu al anticlinalului anticlinal ridge creast anticlinal anticlinal valley vale anticlinal anticline anticlinal; curmtur anticlinorium anticlinoriu(m) anti-cloche circuit circuit clopot" complementar (anticlopot)/atenuator al purttoarei de cromitan i al canalelor adiacente anti-clockwise n sens contrar acelor ceasornicului; sinistrorsum

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anti-clockwise rotation torsiune stnga, torsiune S; rotaie antiorar anti-clutter gain control reglare a suprimrii paraziilor anti-coal breakage device dispozitiv pentru prevenirea spargerii crbunelui ANTICOINCIDENCE anticoinciden; funcia logic SAU-EXCLUSIV (ANTICOINCIDEN) anticoincidence analyser analizor de anticoincidene anticoincidence circuit circuit logic ANTICOINCIDENT/SAU-EXCLUSIV anticoincidence counter contor de anticoincidene anticoincidence gate poart logic ANTICOINCIDEN/SAU-EXCLUSIV anti-collision device radiolocator contra ciocnirilor anticontamination clothing mbrcminte de protecie contra contaminrii anticorrosive admixture aditivi anticorosivi (pentru uleiuri) anticorrosive agent agent (mediu) anticorosiv anticorrosive paint pitur anticorosiv anticorrosive plating acoperire anticorosiv anticosecant arccosecant anticosine arccosinus anticotangent arccotangent anticrease agent produs pentru tratarea de neifonare a esturilor anticrease effect efect antiifonabil anticrease fnish finisare de neifonare anticreep device (autom) dispozitiv de frnare la mersul gol; (cj) proptea contra fugirii cii anticyclone anticiclon anticyclotron anticiclotron (form de tub cu und progresiv) anti-dazzle lumin (neorbitoare) la mic distan anti-dazzle/dazzling device/screen dispozitiv de aprare contra orbirii; ecran de protecie antiderivative antiderivat; primitiv, integral nedefinit anti-detonant fuel combustibil antidetonant anti-distortion device compensator de distorsiuni anti-drumming compound/paste past care mpiedic vibrarea tablelor de caroserie antidumping msuri de aprare mpotriva unui dumping extern, n special prin aplicarea unor taxe vamale protecioniste anti-electron pozitron; antielectron antienzyme antienzim antifading antifeding, reglaj (automat) al amplificrii (pentru corectarea scderii temporare a intensitii cmpului magnetic recepionat) antifading aerial anten antifeding/cu radiaie zenital redus

antifading correction regulator automat de sensibilitate; corecie de feding; regulator automat de volum antifading frequency modulation modulaie de frecven antifeding antifading regulation reglare automat a sensibilitii antifatigue inhibitor de oboseal antifebrin acetanilid antifelting agent agent contra mpslirii antifelting fnish finisare contra mpslirii antiferment antiferment//antifermentativ antiferromagnet antiferomagnet antiferromagnetism antiferomagnetism antiflocculating properties proprieti peptizante/ anticoagulante antifoam antispumant antifoaming admixture aditivi antispumani (pentru uleiuri) antifog agent agent antivoal/antiaburire antiform structur anticlinal n care nu este cunoscut succesiunea stratigrafic antifouling fnish finisare antiputrescibil antifouling paint (ind chim) vopsea antivegetativ; (nov) pitur antivegetativ antifreeze (solution) anticongelant, antiger, antigel antifreezing rezistent la frig/la nghe antifreezing agent aditiv anticongelant antifreezing coat acoperire antiger antifreezing dope aditiv anticongelant antifreezing quality rezisten la frig/la nghe antifrictional de antifriciune antifriction alloy compoziie pentru lagre; aliaj antifriciune antifriction bearing cuzinet cu metal antifriciune antifriction cast iron font antifriciune antifriction metal metal antifriciune antifriction mounting montare (a unui arbore) pe rulmeni antifrost screen parbriz cu dispozitiv antigel antifrother (aditiv) antispumant antifume agent agent contra degajrii de gaze antifungal fungicid antigelling agent agent antigelifiant antiglare lumin neorbitoare antiglare headlamp far pentru lumin de ntlnire antiglare rear-view mirror oglind retrovizoare neorbitoare antiglare screen ecran de protecie contra luminii orbitoare antigravity filtration filtrare sub vid antigravity suit combinezon antigravific antigum inhibitor inhibitor de formare a gumelor antihalation backing/layer strat antihalo antihalo fr halo, contra aureolei

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anti-hum capacitor condensator de deparazitare/antibrum antihunt/antihunting circuit circuit antioscilant/contraoscilant/de stabilizare/stabilizator antihunt transformer transformator stabilizator antiparazit anti-icing device dispozitiv de protecie contra gheii/jivrajului anti-incrustant composition agent anticrust/ dezincrustant anti-induction cable cablu fr inducie anti-inductive arrangement/device protecie contra induciei anti-interference aerial anten deparazitat anti-interference condenser condensator de deparazitare anti-isomorphism anti-izomorfism, izomorfism invers anti-jamming sistem antibruiaj/contra bruiajului antiknock dope antidetonant antiknock fuel combustibil antidetonant antiknock gasoline benzin antidetonant antiknocking property antidetonant antiknock susceptibility sensibilitate fa de antidetonant antiknock value indice antidetonant, valoare antidetonant, cifr octanic antilogarithm numr al crui logaritm este egal cu un numr dat, antilogaritm antilogous poles poli de nume diferite antimatter antimaterie antimer antipod optic antimeson antimezon antimicrophonic tube/valve tub fr efect microfonic antimildew compound fungicid antimonate antimoniat, stibiat antimonial lead (met) plumb dur, aliaj de plumb cu antimoniu; (poligr) aliaj tipografic antimonial lead ore bournonit antimonial red silver pirargirit antimonic acid acid antimonic antimoniferous arsenic allemontit antimonite antimonit; stibin antimonous acid acid antimonios antimonsoon antimuson antimony antimoniu, stibiu (Sb) antimony black pentasulfur de antimoniu antimony blende kermesit antimony bloom trioxid de antimoniu antimony butter triclorur de antimoniu antimony glance antimonit; stibin antimony glass trioxid de antimoniu sticlos antimonyl antimonil, stibil

antimony liver amestec de sulfoantimonit i sulfoantimoniat de potasiu antimony needles trisulfur de antimoniu antimoiny-trisulphide vidicon tub vidicon cu strat din trisulfur de antimoniu antimony vermilion kermesit antimony white trioxid de antimoniu antimony yellow antimoniat de plumb antineutrino antineutrino antineutron antineutron antinode ventru antinode of oscillation ventru (al unei oscilaii) antinoise antizgomot antinoise capacitor/condenser condensator antiparazit/contra zgomotului antinoise carrier operated device eliminator de zgomot comandat de unde purttoare antinoise microphone microfon cu suprimarea zgomotului parazit antinoise paste past pentru mpiedicarea zgomotului de vibraie a plcilor antinomy antinomie, contradicie, paradox anti-overshoot dispozitiv pentru reducerea oscilaiilor antioxidizing admixture aditivi antioxidant! (pentru uleiuri) antioxygen antioxigen, antioxidant antiparallax mirror oglind fr paralax antiparallel antiparalel, paralel i de sens contrar antiparallelogram trapez isoscel antiparticle antiparticul antiperoxide additive (petr) aditiv antioxidant; (plast) antioxidant antipinking (of fuel) antidetonant antipitting agent agent/adaos pentru mpiedicarea formrii de cratere (n galvanotehnic) antipodal (chim) enantiomorf; (mat) diametral opus antipode antipod antipoison antidot antipolar antipolar (n geometrie) antipole pol opus antipollution standards norme de poluare admisibil antiprojectivity antiproiectivitate antiputrefactive antiputrefactiv antipyretic antitermic, antipiretic antipyrine antipirin antirad ingredient introdus n cauciuc pentru a micora aciunea radiaiilor asupra acestuia antireaction device supresor de reacie antireflective coating strat antireflectant antirepresentation reprezentare dual; antireprezentare antiresonance antirezonan, rezonan n paralel/de curent

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antiresonant circuit circuit antirezonant/de decuplare antirolling tank tanc de ruliu (la nave) antirot substance substan antiseptic/pentru combaterea putrefaciei antirust anticorosiv antirust coating acoperire anticorosiv antirust compound compus anticorosiv antirust grease unsoare consistent anticorosiv antirust paint vopsea anticorosiv antirust paper hrtie anticorosiv antiscale dezincrustant antiscale composition produs antiincrustant antiscorcher ntrzietor (de prevulcanizare) antisecant arcsecant antiseizure antigripare antiseptical substance substan antiseptic antishrink finish finisare anticontractant antisiccative antisicativ anti-sidetone device circuit an t i local anti-sidetone telephone telefon cu atenuarea diafoniei antisine arcsinus antiskid dispozitiv antiderapant, sistem automat de reglare a presiunii n circuitul de frnare mpiedicnd blocarea oricrei roi (indiferent de coeficientul de aderen sau de fora de apsare asupra frnei) antiskid tyre anvelop antiderapant antislip finishing agent agent de finisare contra alunecrii antisludge additive aditiv detergent antisnag finish finisare contra agrii (n ind.textil) antisnatch mooring geamandur de hidroavion cu ancorare elastic antisoftener agent de ntrire (a amestecului de cauciuc); antiplastifiant antisoiling finish finisare contra murdririi (n ind.textil) antispark disc/disk disc/ecran de protecie contra arcului electric antispasmodic spasmolitic, antispasmodic antistatic agent agent antistatic antistatic antenna anten antiparazitar/deparazitar antistatic dressing tratare antistatic/contra ncrcrii cu electricitate static antistatic finish finisare antistatic/contra ncrcrii cu electricitate static antistatics radio interference suppression antiparazitare antisticking agent agent de micorare a lipiciozitii antisymmetrization alternalizare antitangent arctangent

antitarnish paper hrtie de lefuit antitheft device dispozitiv antifurt (la autovehicule) antitheft door handle mner de u cu broasc antifurt antithetic(al) contrar; antitetic, opus antithetic(al) correlation corelaie negativ antithetic fault falie antitetic antithrowing agent adeziv antitone descresctor (n analiza matematic) antitrades; antitrade winds contraalizee antitransmit switch tub de descrcare; comutator automat al antenei de la emitor la receptor; dispozitiv de protecie duplex antitrigonometric function funcie trigonometric invers antivibrating spring resort antivibrator (de reinere) antivibration; damping amortizare antivibration layer strat de amortizare a vibraiei antivibration mounting montaj amortizant antivibrator amortizor antizodiacal light lumin antisolar antizymotic antizimotic, care mpiedic fermentaia anvil nicoval; buterol anvil bed pern de oc a nicovalei anvil contact point contact fix la ruptorul de aprindere anvil cutter dalt lat anvil horn corn al nicovalei anvil-(insertion) face tblie a nicovalei anvil plate fa/tblie a nicovalei anvil's stock (hc) bar a ciocanelor; (met) sabot al ciocanului anvil stake taseu anvil stand soclu/postament/butuc (al nicovalei) anvil tool matri de forjat anvil vice menghin cu picior i nicoval any direction direcie arbitrar, orice direcie any load phases faze neuniform ncrcate apartment block bloc de locuine apartment building/house cldire cu apartamente/cu locuine; bloc apatite apatit (mineral) a periodic aperiodic, neperiodic aperiodic aerial anten aperiodic/neacordat aperiodic circuit circuit aperiodic (fr oscilaii libere) aperiodic network circuit aperiodic/de relaxare apertural defect eroare a nenchiderii/de apertur; cerc de confuzie; defect de apertur apertural stop diafragm de deschidere aperture diafragm efectiv; apertur; orificiu; deschidere; vizor; gur (de vizitare); diametru al unei guri

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aperture angle unghi al orificiului triunghiular/de divergen; unghi de deschidere; lime a unui fascicul aperture card cartel cu apertur (n care pot fi inserate cadre de microfilm) aperture compensation compensare a distorsiunii deschiderii aperture core miez magnetic cu mai multe orificii, pentru crearea mai multor ci magnetice apertured disc/disk disc perforat/Nipkow aperture distortion distorsiune de deschidere aperture effect efect de apertur; cerc de confuzie aperture guide ghidaj de deschidere/al ferestrei aperture illumination repartiie a cmpului la deschidere (la suprafaa efectiv de radiaie) aperture of screen mrime a deschiderii sitei aperture of stop deschidere a diafragmei aperture ratio deschidere relativ aperture stop limitor de apertur apex apex; vrf; cretet; coam; creast; punct culminant apex angle unghi de poziie/de deschidere;unghiul din vrful unui triunghi apex drive alimentare median (a unei antene); atac median al antenei apex inductor inductor (de corecie) la captul unui cablu submarin apex of arch coam a arcului; cheie de bolt aphanitic texture structur afanitic (la roci) aphelion afeliu apiarist apicultor apiary prisac; stupin apical angle unghi la vrf apical coordinate coordonat apical/extrem apiculture apicultur aplanatic lens system sistem de lentile aplanatice aplanatic points focare aplanatice apoastron apoastrum apochromatic lens obiectiv apocromatic, lentil apocromatic apochromatic system sistem de lentile apocromatice (a cror aberaie este corectat pentru toate culorile) apodictic(al) apodictic, indiscutabil apoferment apoferment; apoenzim apogee apogeu apolar conjugat; apolar A pole (cross-braced) stlp n form de A apophyllite apofilit (mineral) apophysis apofiz A-position poziia A (n care se primesc apeluri de la abonai) A-position working metod a apelului simplu aposteriori rezultat dintr-o experien, a posteriori

apostilb apostilb (uinitate de msur a strlucirii n sistemul CGS) apothem apotem (n geometrie) A-power supply surs de alimentare a filamentelor Appalachian folding faz de cutare appalachian apparatus aparat; instrument; dispozitiv; main; aparataj apparatus dew point punct de rou echivalent, punct de rou al aerului umed la ieire din bateria de rcire a aparatului de climatizare apparatus for the deaf protez auditiv apparatus for free fall dispozitiv de percuie la forajul percutant apparatus for laying on sheets alimentator cu coli apparatus for rosettes main de ghioat/de ornat apparatus glass (stock) (chim) sticl pentru vase/pentru aparate de laborator; (se) sticl de laborator/refractar apparatus plug socket dispozitiv priz-fl apparel (nov) obiecte de armament ale navei; (text) mbrcmine//destinat pentru mbrcminte apparent aparent; vizibil; imaginar; virtual apparent density densitate aparent apparent diameter diametru aparent apparent dip nclinare aparent apparent-energy meter contor de energie aparent, voltampermetru apparent heat of ignition cldur aparent de activare apparent horizon orizont aparent apparent loss pierdere aparent (diferen dintre precipitaii i stocul din acelai interval de timp) apparent magnitude magnitudine aparent apparent molecular weight greutate molecular aparent apparent motion micare aparent apparent output putere aparent (la ieire); productivitate aparent apparent plunge nclinare aparent apparent porosity porozitate aparent apparent resistance impedan apparent singularity singularitate eliminabil/aparent (n analiza matematic) apparent solid density masa volumic aparent a prii solide apparent solid volume volumul aparent al prii solide apparent specific gravity densitate aparent apparent stellar magnitude mrime stelar aparent (magnitudine aparent) apparent throw amplitudine aparent a unei falii apparent time timp adevrat apparent variable variabil legat/aparent apparent viscosity viscozitate aparent apparent volume volum aparent

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appearance apariie; aparen; aspect appearance of fracture aspect al suprafeei de rupere appearance potenial potenial de apariie (a ionilor) appease a liniti; a calma appendix apendice, anexa, accesorii, adaos, supliment, racord de umplere applanation denudaie appie acid acid malic appie (beam indexing) tube tub cu trei culori i cu comand indicial a fasciculului appie coal crbune moale appie essence valerianat de amil Applegate diagram diagram de poziie electronic Applegate; micare a electronilor ntr-un tub cu modulaie de vitez appie seed file pil triunghiular mic cu fa a principal semirotund apple-shaped diagram diagram/caracteristic de microfon n form de rinichi Appleton layer strat F al ionosferei, strat Appleton appie tube tub m r" (tub video color cu benzi verticale roii, verzi i albastre) appliance adaptare; amenajare; aparat; dispozitiv; instalaie; instrument appliance branch circuit distribuie interioar cu prize de curent appliance connector/plug fi de aparat appliance motor motor electric pentru maini de uz casnic appliances aparate electrocasnice applicability aptitudine applicable aplicabil; superpozabil; izometric; desfurabil applicable surfaces suprafee izometrice applicant solicitant al unui brevet de invenie applicate cot a unui punct din spaiu application aplicaie, aplicare, folosire, utilizare; cerere, solicitare; regiune/domeniu de aplicare; scop al utilizrii application control language (ACL) program de control/de comand a(l) utilizrii/a(l) aplicaiei application factor coeficient care ine seam de caracterul sarcinii application library bibliotec cu programe de utilizare application of load aplicare a sarcinii application of power/voltage punere sub tensiune application oriented package (pachet de) programe de utilizare application program(me) program de aplicaie/de utilizare applicator localizator (de radiaii)

applicator roll cilindru de aplicare (a unui strat de material) applied art art aplicat/decorativ applied dosimetry dozimetrie aplicat applied geophysics geofizic aplicat/de antier applied moment moment aplicat apply a aplica, a folosi, a pune n practic apply the brake a frna apply emulsion a aplica o emulsie/un film apply the screw(s) a reclama stingerea unei datorii; a limita acordarea de credite apply stresses a solicita, a aplica solicitri appointments diary agend apportion a mpri; a repartiza; a msura; a dimensiona appraisable evaluabil, calculabil appraisal apreciere, estimare, evaluare appraisal cost cost de evaluare appraise a aprecia, a evalua, a estima appraiser taxator, evaluator apprehend a percepe, a nelege, a reine, a prinde apprentice ucenic, nceptor apprise a ntiina, a informa, a face cunoscut; a sesiza (pe cineva de ceva) approach (TH) acces; cale de acces; apropiere; aproximaie; mprejurimi; (ind chim) canal al extruderului// a se apropia; a sesiza; a ataca; a converge spre; a aproxima approach beacon radiofar de aterizare approach buoy geamandur de aterizare approach clearance aprobare de aterizare approach control comand de apropiere; sistem de semnalizare de apropiere approach cutting tranee de acces approaching aproximativ approach light lumin de intrare, baliz luminoas de apropiere/de aterizare approach-marker-beacon-transmitter radiofar de marcare a apropierii/a aterizrii approach navigation navigaie de apropiere (de aerodrom) approach path drum de apropiere; plan de aterizare approach road (cj) linie de acces; (cstr, drum) drum de acces approach signal for station semnal de avertisment pentru staie approach slope ramp de acces approach track linie de acces (ci ferate) approach tunnel tunel de derivaie/de aducie approach velocity vitez de intrare approach zone zon de apropiere; coridor de sosire (n aviaie) appropriate adecvat, potrivit, specific, corespunztor

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appropriated retained earnings ctig nedistribuit afectat unui scop appropriation bill lege financiar approval aprobare, ncuviinare, autorizaie approval test ncercare de recepie/de tip/de omologare; prob martor approved gas detector detector de gaze de min aprobat approved lamp lamp de siguran aprobat approved shot-firing apparatus explozor antigrizutos aprobat approximate aproximativ, de aproximaie// a se apropia, a aproxima, a fi aproximativ egal (cu) approximate analysis analiz rapid, determinare aproximativ approximate sensitive element element sensibil/ palpator de aproximare approximation aproximaie; valoare aproximativ approximation calculus calcul aproximativ; metode numerice approximation equation ecuaie/formul de aproximaie appurtenances accesorii, anexe, dependine; (text) furnituri appurtenances of motor accesorii ale motorului a programming language (APL) limbaj de programare APL (de nivel nalt) apron (TH) scut; tblie; ramp; lam de buldozer; manon (de piele, din materiale plastice) la maini de filat; aprtor; paravan; prag; (auto) tblie aprtoare/sub parbriz; (cstr) radier; (hidr) prag; radier (la disipatorul de energie); (ma-un) cutie a cruciorului de strung; (min) or; prelungire; (nav) contraetrav; (text) curelu (la trenurile de laminare); pnz transportoare apron clamping boit urub de fixare a plcii pivotante (la eping) apron conveyor (mas) transportor (cu tablier) metalic; transportor cu plci metalice; (text) transportor cu manon/cu band transportoare apron conveyor feeder alimentator cu band apron distributor distribuitor cu band transportoare (n bataj) apron dryer usctor (nzestrat) cu transportor apron feeder alimentator (cu tablier) metalic; alimentator cu plci metalice apron floodlight proiector local de aerodrom apron lathe strung cu plac de zvorre/cu or apron ring virol inferioar apron roll rol de sprijin (a transportorului) apron slide sanie transversal a mesei aprotic acid acid aprotic apse absid aquadag grafit coloidal aqua fortis ap tare (acid azotic concentrat)

aqualung aparat de respirat sub ap aquamarine acvamarin (varietate de berii) aqaumetry acvametrie aqua regia ap regal/tare aquarium reactor reactor piscin aquasol acvasol aquate sare de acvoacid aquated ion ion hidratat aquatic growth vegetaie acvatic aquatic plants plante acvatice aquatint(a) acvatinta (procedeu poligrafic) aquation hidratizare aqueduct apeduct aqueduct bridge pod-apeduct aqueous de ap; apos; saturat cu ap aqueous alcohol soluie de alcool n ap aqueous ammonia ap amoniacal; soluie de amoniac; hidroxid de amoniu aqueous caustic soluie apoas de hidroxid de sodiu aqueous distillate distilat apos; ap pirolignoas aqueous emulsion (chim, petr) emulsie hidrofil; (ind chim) emulsie apoas aqueous ripple-marks ripple-marks (ondulri sau riduri formate de oscilaii i cureni acvatici pe suprafee fine nisipoase) aquifer acvifer (purttor de ap); orizont (strat) acvifer aquiferous acvifer aquifuge strat impermeabil (prin mbibare) aquo-acids acvoacizi aquo-base hidroxid bazic; acvobaz aquo-compound hidrat aquo-ion acvo-ion aquolysis acvoliz aquo-system acvocomplex arabane araban arabesque arabesc arabic numeral cifr arab arabinose arabinoz arable land pmnt arabil arable layer strat arabil arachis oil ulei de arahide Arachnida arahnide (animale nevertebrate din ncrengtura artropodelor) aragon method (of dating) metod a datrii (vrstei) dup aragon arbitrary ensemble of nuclei ansamblu arbitrar de nuclee, ansamblu de nuclee orientate arbitrar arbitrary sequence computer calculator cu succesiune arbitrar a operaiilor arbitration award decizie de arbitraj arbitration fee(s) tax de arbitraj arbitrator arbitru arbor (TH) osie, arbore, fus, dorn, ax; (orlg) ax de antrenare; (silv) arbore

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arbor-bearing support contrasuport (la maini de frezat) arbor block suport pentru montarea piesei de prelucrat pe un dorn arborescent arborescent, ramificat, dendritic arborescent crystal cristal dendritic arborescent structure structur dendritic arbor nose cap t anterior al arborelui/al axului principal arbor press pres pentru demontarea i montarea pieselor de prelucrat pe un dorn arbor-type lap dorn de lepuit arbor-type mill frez cu alezaj arbour pergol; chioc (de verdea) arc (cstr, mat) arc; (el) arc electric arcade arcad; galerie/trecere boltit, n arc; gang/pasaj/culoar/coridor boltit arc adjuster rezisten de reglare (a arcului) arc back reaprindere a arcului; arc invers arc baffle ecran pentru devierea arcului electric arc blow deviere a arcului (la sudarea cu arc electric) arc blow-out stingtor de arc arc blow-out chamber camer de stingere (a arcului) arc blow-out circuit breaker ntreruptor cu camer de stingere a arcului arc eh u te cutie de suflaj; camer de stingere arc column/core coloan/plasm a arcului electric arc-control device camer de extincie/de explozie a arcului arc-cracking cracare n arc electric arc-cutting electrode electrod de t iere cu arc electric arc-cutting machine main de tiat cu arc electric arc dam baraj n arc (la construciile hidrotehnice) arc discharge descrcare prin arc arc drop scdere a intensitii arcului electric; cdere de tensiune ntre anod i catod arc-drop loss pierdere n arcul electric arc-drop voltage c dere de tensiune n arcul electric arc extinguisher stingtor/extinctor de arc arc flame flacr de arc/de sudare arc furnace cuptor cu arc electric arch (arh, cstr) cupol; pod, punte; curbur; ndoire; sgeat; arc; arcad; bolt; cintru buiandrug; grind principal; (geol) anticlinal; (met) bolt a cuptorului; (text) arc de susinere a capacelor la card2J/(cstr) a bolti arch abutment zon de reazem a bolii de echilibru; culee a arcului; impost; zid de sprijin arch barrel bolt nclinat arch bearing reazem al arcului arch bond cintru

arch boom angle iron cornier a tlpii unei grinzi n arc arch brick crmid-pan; bolar arch centre/center for crest centru al arcului la coronament arch core (cstr) inima bolii; (geol) nucleu anticlinal Archean arhaic, era arhaic arched arcuit, curbat, n form de cupol arched bridge pod n arc arched buttress contrafort arch(ed) dam baraj n (form de) arc, baraj arcuit arched dome bolt sferic arched floor planeu boltit arched girder ferm/grind principal n arc arched girder with the member grind n arc cu tirant arched girder with polygonal outlines grind n (form de) arc cu contur poligonal arched roof acoperi boltit arched roof of a hearth bolt a cuptorului arched squall gren arcuit (cu nlime mare la centru) arch formed by scaffolding bolt suspendat arch hinged at the springings arc cu dou articulaii/articulat la ambele capete arc high-speed relay releu rapid de stingere a arcului electric Archimedean property axioma lui Arhimede Archimedean screw (conveyor) transportor elicoidal; urub Arhimede Archimede's pump elevator Arhimede arching (geol, min) susinere boltit; bolt; arc; (met) formare de boli n coloana de material (furnal) arching shield inel de protecie a arcului electric archipelago arhipelag architect arhitect architectonics arhitectonic architectural acoustics acustic a construciilor architectural appearance plastic arhitectural architectural complex/group ansamblu arhitectonic architectural form form arhitectural architectural image imagine arhitectural architectural monument monument arhitectonic architectural workshop atelier de proiectare arhitectural architecture (arh) arhitectur; (inf) structur/configuraie a unui bloc central de prelucrare al unui calculator architrave arhitrav archivolt arhivolt arch key(stone) cheie de arc; bolar arch of a bridge arc de pod arch of a chamber bolt a camerei

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arch pressure mpingere de bolt arch punch preducea cu mner arch rib nervur arch roof bolt sferic arch spn deschidere/lumin a arcului arch stone crmid de bolt arch thrust presiune a arcului arch truss ferm n arc arch with fxed ends arc ncastrat la ambele capete arch without articulation arc ncastrat arch with three hinges arc cu trei articulaii arch work bolt din piatr de talie arc-hyperbolic function funcie hiperbolic invers arc ignition/initiation aprindere/amorsare a unui arc electric arcing formare a arcului electric arcing ground punere la pmnt prin arc arcing over conturnare arcing time of a fuse timp/durat de stingere a unei sigurane arc lamp starter starter/aprinztor cu arc pentru lmpi electrice arc light lumin a lmpii cu arc arc line linie curbat; florar arc of (belt) contact arc/unghi de nf urare a curelei arc of contact arc de contact; arc rezemat arco m staie terestr arctic pentru satelii de telecomunicaii arc oscillation oscilaie dat de un generator cu arc arc-over (av) luping; (el) conturnare, descrcare arc plug switchboard central telefonic elveian arc quenching stingere a unui arc (electric) arc rectifier redresor cu arc, redresor ionic cu catod incandescent arc sender/transmitter emitor cu arc arc shearer main de havat cu tiere n arc de cerc arc spark scnteie de arc electric arc spectrum spectru al arcului (electric) arc stream coloan pozitiv a arcului electric; plasm arc stream burner arztor cu plasm arc-stream voltage cdere de tensiune n lungul arcului electric arc-suppression coil bobin de stingere a arcului arc-through blocare a arcului arctic ci rele cerc arctic arc transmitter emitor cu arc arcuate line linie curbat; florar arcwall face front de lucru curb arcwall header havez pentru naintri cu tiere n arc de cerc arc welding sudare cu arc electric arc-welding seam mbinare (sudare cu arc) arc-welding set convertizor de sudur

arcwise n form de arc arcwise connectedness conexiune liniar ardent ardent (despre nav) are ar (= 100 m2) area areal; zon; domeniu; spaiu; gam; suprafa; inut, regiune; teren; arie; sector; perimetru area between two dikes spaiu/cmp dintre dou epiuri area franchise teritoriu desemnat pentru o anumit operaie de franchising area input zon a memoriei n care sunt primite i prelucrate datele de intrare area integral integral de suprafa areal coordinates coordonate baricentrice areal divergence divergen superficial areal geology geologie regional areal mean rainfall precipitaia mediat pe suprafaa de recepie area load ncrcare uniform distribuit pe suprafa areal sweep splare pe suprafa; dezlocuire pe ntreaga suprafa area manager responsabil cu activitatea desfurat descentralizat ntr-o anumit zon area moment suprafa a curbei momentelor area monitor monitor local area monitoring dozimetrie local area of ball imprint suprafa a amprentei (lsat de bil la ncercarea de duritate) area of bearin g suprafa de reazem area of calms zon de acalmie area of contact suprafa de contact; plan tangent area of cut (l, mec) suprafa de tiere; (ma-un) suprafa de achiere; (mat) seciune, suprafa a unei intersecii area of fracture casur (suprafa a rupturii) area of impression/of indentation suprafa a amprentei area of rest suprafa de reazem area of subsidence arie de subsiden; suprafa subminat prin exploatri miniere area of supply zon de consum; zon deservit area-preserved care pstreaz ariile area search cutare a zonelor area under moment curve suprafa a momentelor area-velocity method metod a msurrii debitelor n funcie de suprafaa seciunii udate i de viteza apei A-rectifier redresor pentru nclzirea filamentelor arena aren; tribun arenaceous arenaceu, nisipos, grezos arenite, arenyte arenit, psamit areometer areometru areometric method areometrie; metod areometric argent argint/7argintiu, alb, strlucitor, de argint

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argental mercury amalgam de argint (ntlnit n natur) argentan alpaca, argentan argentation argintare argentic care conine argint, de argint argentiferous argentifer, care conine argint (despre minereu) argentometric titration titrare argento metri c argentometry argentometrie rgentous compound compus al argintului monovalent argentum argint argil caolin, argil argillaceous lutos, argilos argillaceous cementing material de cimentare (de legtur) argilos argillaceous earth pmnt argilos argillaceous limestone calcar argilos argillaceous mari marn argiloas argillaceous rock roc argiloas argillaceous sand nisip argilos argillaceous sand ground sol argilos-nisipos argillaceous sandstone gresie argiloas argillaceous slate ist argilos argillite ist argilos, argilit argillo-arenaceous ground teren argilos-nisipos argon arc welding sudare cu arc n atmosfer de argon argon backing mediu de argon (la sudare) argon-filled glow lamp lamp electric cu incandescen umplut cu argon argue a argumenta, a demonstra, a raiona argue against (despre o informaie, o experien etc.) a contrazice (o teorie, o presupunere), a proba contrariul argument demonstraie, raionament; discuie; controvers; argument; parametru, variabil independent; unghi polar; faz; anomalie argumentative logic arid arid; uscat; secetos aridity ariditate arid thalweg talveg uscat (secat) arise a lua natere; a se ivi; a se produce; a se ridica; a rsri; a aprea arithlog diagram diagram n scar logaritmic pe o ax de coordonate arithmetic address adres relativ/aritmetic arithmetical error greeal de calcul; eroare aritmetic arithmetical organ organ de calcul arithmetic and logic unit (ALU) unitate/bloc aritmetic() i logic() a(l) unui sistem de calcul arithmetic apparent power putere aparent aritmetic (suma puterilor aparente pe faz ale unui sistem polifazat)

arithmetic data date aritmetice (numerice, cu valori ntregi sau reale) arithmetic fixed point punct/virgul fix() aritmetic() arithmetic logic unit (ALU) unitate de logic aritmetic (a unui sistem de calcul) arithmetic mean medie aritmetic arithmetic operation operaie aritmetic (elementar) arithmetic shift deplasare aritmetic (a coninutului unui registru) arithmetic statement instruciune aritmetic/de calcul arithmetic unit unitate/bloc aritmetic() (care efectueaz operaii aritmetice cu numere binare sau zecimale codificate binar) arithmometer aritmometru, aparat care efectueaz mecanic operaii aritmetice arkose arcoz arm bra; umr; latur; prghie; mner; jug; travers; consol; spi; ramur; indicator, arttor; suport transversal; golf al unui lac; afluent// a (n)arma, a pune armtura armament armare armature contact cu alunecare/glisant; cursor; rotor; indus; corp de iluminat; armtur; garnitur armature bearing lagr de rotor armature binding wire fret de indus armature bore alezaj al rotorului armature circuit circuit al indusului armature-controlled motor motor cu reglarea curentului indus armature core disc tol de rotor armature current curent n indus armature drum tambur al indusului armature duet canal/cresttur de rcire a indusului armature end-plate plac frontal a unui miez de indus confecionat din tole; cap al indusului armature extension prelungitor al armturii armature head flange flan a indusului armature iron corp de oel al indusului armature lamination tole de indus armature leakage dispersie magnetic a indusului armature quill suport de indus armature reaction reacie a indusului armature-reaction machine main cu reacie de indus (cu cmp transversal) armature-reaction welding set generator de sudur cu cmp transversal armature slip alunecare a indusului armature slot anco/cresttur de indus armature spider stea a indusului armature stray flux dispersie magnetic a indusului

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armature travel joc/basculare a(l) armturii (la relee polarizate) armature-type magneto magnetou cu indusul (de nalt tensiune) rotativ armature winding equalizer conductor de echilibrare a indusului arm braces contrasuport, reazem-suport (la mainiunelte) arm brackets contrabuterol; contrasuport armchair fotoliu arm clip brid (de linie electric); brar armco iron fier pur (Armco) arm file pil de bra; pil ptrat cu tietur aspr arm for direction-indicator bra al indicatorului de direcie arming narmare; armtur arming of pole armare a unui pol (al unei maini electrice) armlet brar arm mixer malaxor/agitator/amestector cu brae sau cu palete arm of couple bra al cuplului arm of delta bra de delt arm of a machine tool bra/consol a(l) unei mainiunelte arm of mixer bra al malaxorului arm of openside planer travers mobil a mainii de rabotat cu coloan arm of a river bra de ru/de fluviu arm of wheel (auto) spi de roat; (orlg) punte pentru roata de centru armo(u)r armtur; blindaj; nveli metalic; cuiras// a narma; a fortifica; a blinda armo(u)r clamp clem de armtur (la cabluri) armo(u)r coat mbrcminte dubl de suprafa (pentru osele) armo(u)red cable cablu armat armo(u)red car automobil/car blindat; car de lupt armo(u)red chain conveyor transportor blindat cu raclete armo(u)red cruiser crucitor blindat armo(u)red engine/motor motor blindat armo(u)red face conveyor (AFC) transportor blindat pentru front armo(u)red glass sticl armat armo(u)red hose tub/furtun armat/ blindat armo(u)r gland/grip clem de armtur (la cabluri) armo(u)r(ing) armare; legare cu srm; inserare/inserie de srm armo(u)r-piercing care strpunge blindajul armo(u)r-piercing shell grenad contra blindajului armo(u)r plate tabl/plac de armtur/de blindaj armo(u)r-plate rolling mill laminor de plci de blindaj armo(u)r steel oel pentru blindaj

armo(u)r stone blocuri de piatr pentru protecie (pe taluz) arm repeater repetitor de semnal (ci ferate) arm rest/support rezemtor de bra arm-rocker lever prghie basculant arm saw ferstru de mn arm's length market price pre declarat naintea nceperii negocierilor arm stirrer malaxor/agitator cu palete/cu brae armure legtur, armur (a esturii, tricotului) arm way glisier a braului arnel fibr textil din triacetat de celuloz aromatic aromatic aromatic adsorption index indice de adsorbie a hidrocarburilor aromatice aromatic adsorption method metod de adsorbie a hidrocarburilor aromatice aromatic base crude oii iei aromatic aromatic content test determinare a coninutului de hidrocarburi aromatice aromatic hydrocarbons hidrocarburi aromatice aromaticity grad de aromatizare; coninut de hidrocarburi aromatice aromatic nucleus nucleu aromatic aromatic ring ciclu/nucleu aromatic aromatic series serie aromatic aromatic substance compus din seria aromatic; substan aromat; substan mirositoare aromatic substitution substituie n nucleul aromatic aromatization aromatizare aromatization process proces de aromatizare ARPA network reea ARPA (cu comutarea pachetelor) arpentor's square echer de arpentor arrangement aranjament; dispunere; amenajare; poziie; reglare; aezare; ordonare; montaj; grupare arrangement in layers (geol) stratificare, stratificaie; (met) exfoliere arrangement of fibres in the web orientare a fibrelor n vlul fibros la card arrangement of pole attachments armare a stlpilor unei linii arrangement of twist repartiie a torsiunii arrangement of wells amplasare a sondelor arranging in layers stratificare, stratificaie array tablou, tabel; rnd/linie transversal(); matrice; ir; serie; sistem; reea; distribuire/aezare ntr-o ordine determinat array chip plcu de grup array declaration declaraie/acord de cmp (la calculatoare) array factor funcie caracteristic a unei reele de antene array of counters sistem de contoare

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array pitch pas al rndurilor/liniilor transversale array with variable polar diagram reea de antene cu diagram polar de radiaie variabil arrears arierate; restane arrest oprire; ncetare; frnare; deconectare; reinere; piedic// a opri; a frna; a deconecta; a reine; a fixa; a decupla arrestation point punct critic; temperatur critic arrester separator; reazem; limitator de curs; opritor, clichet; obturator; eclator; descrctor la supratensiune; paratrznet arrester (spark) gap interval disruptiv al unui descrctor arresting oprire arresting device/mechanism dispozitiv/mecanism de oprire/de reglare, limitator de curs arresting gear frn, dispozitiv de frnare arrest (machinery) a opri (un mecanism/motor) arrest point punct de ntrerupere (n termodinamic) arris col ieit; muchie arris angle unghi de acoperi arrival angle unghi de inciden/de sosire (a undelor) arrival curve curb de recepie/de sosire arrival of a train sosire a unui tren arrival platform peron de sosire arrival time timp de sosire (a undelor seismice) arrow sgeat; cui de lemn; pan; cep arrow-engine motor (cu cilindri) n W arrow-headed drill burghiu plat arrow point bracing contravntuire cu diagonale ncruciate arro\v-shaped/type n form de sgeat arroyo arroyo (curs de ap temporar) arsanilic acid acid arsanilic arse of block coad de macara (n marin) arsenate arseniat arseniated hydrogen hidrogen arseniat arsenic arsen (As); arsenic; oricioaic arsenic alginate alginat de arsen arsenical poisoning intoxicaie cu arsen arsenic apparatus aparat Marsh arsenic butter triclorur de arsen arsenic cured skin piele arsenicat arsenic flowers arsenic; anhidrid arsenioas arsenic glass trioxid de arsen ajnoif/sticlos arsenic lime liquor cenuar cu arsen (ind. pielriei) arsenic mirror/stain oglind de arsen arsenic powder arsenic; anhidrid arsenioas arsenic white trioxid de arsen arsenic yellow trisulfur de arsen arsenide arseniur arsen(i)ous arsenios arsenite arsenit

arseniuretted hydrogen hidrogen arseniat; arsin arsenopyrite arsenopirit; mispichel arsenous compound compus arsenios arsinate arsinat arsine arsin arsonium arsoniu (rad.) art pricepere; creativitate; art; tehnic art board carton kunstdruck art bookbinder legtor de art art casting turntorie de art art colour ink cerneal pentru ilustraii art director scenograf, arhitect/ef decorator arterial highway/road arter/cale principal; autostrad artery arter (de circulaie) artesian aquifer acvifer artezian artesian basin bazin artezian artesian capacity debit al puului artezian artesian head nlime de sarcin artezian artesian pressure presiune artezian artesian spring izvor artezian artesian water ap artezian artesian well pu/fntn artezian() art-furniture making tmplrie artistic/de mobil fin art glazing glazur artistic Arthropoda artropode article articol; produs articulated articulat articulated carrier suspensie articulat (a patinei) articulated connecting rod biel articulat articulated gate shoe articulaie de rezemare (a stavilei) articulated harrow grap articulat articulated jack cric articulat (n form de paralelogram) articulated joint mbinare articulat articulated knot nod articulat articulated link chain lan articulat articulated pin bol de articulaie articulated rod biel secundar; bielet articulation balama; articulaie; ax a articulaiei; centru al articulaiei; arnier; vorbire inteligibil, articulare articulation and intelligibility nelegere; inteligibilitate articulation piece pies articulat articulation reference equivalent echivalent al articulrii relative, atenuare de referin pentru inteligibilitate articulation test ncercare de inteligibilitate cu silabe separate artifacts produse fcute de mna omului artificial aerial/antenna anten fictiv/artificial/ echivalent

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artificial ag(e)ing (cstr) mbtrnire artificial; (met) mbuntire/ci ire prin fierbere artificial almond oii aldehid benzoic; benzaldehid artificial atmosphere furnace cuptor cu atmosfer controlat/de protecie artificial balancing line linie artificial artificial black signal semnal etalon pentru negru (n televiziune) artificial bristle pr artificial (pentru perii, pensule) artificial capital mijloace de producie artificial carry report/transfer artificial artificial cementation stabilizare/cimentare a terenului de fundaie artificial consolidation compactare a solului artificial control prag deversor pentru msurarea debitului artificial corundum electrocorindon artificial cotton fibre artificiale tip bumbac; vat de celuloz artificial drying uscare artificial artificial dyestuffs colorani sintetici artificial extension line/pad prelungitor de linie; linie artificial complementar artificial fibre fibr artificial artificial gravity gravitaie artificial artificial gum dextrin artificial horn galalit artificial ivory filde artificial artificial language limbaj (de programare) artificial/simbolic/ale crui reguli au fost stabilite naintea consacrrii lui prin utilizare artificial leather piele sintetic; imitaie/nlocuitor de piele; pegamoid artificial lift sistem mecanic de extracie a ieiului; erupie artificial artificial lifting erupie artificial; exploatare prin erupie artificial; sistem mecanic de exploatare artificial line linie artificial/etalon artificially excited waves unde de excitaie artificial artificial madder alizarin artificial mouth voice sintetizator de sunete, voce artificial artificial mustard oil ulei de mutar negru; alilsenevol artificial neroii oil antranilat de metil artificial nuclear reaction reacie nuclear artificial artificial nuclear transformation transmutaie nuclear artificial artificial oil of wintergreen salicilat de metil artificial person persoan juridic artificial porcelain porelan moale

artificial product (chim) produs sintetic; (plast) material plastic artificial radioactivity radioactivitate artificial artificial resin rin sintetic artificial satellite satelit artificial artificial silk mtase artificial, celofibr artificial solidification stabilizare a terenului de fundaie artificial staple fibre fibr artificial scurt artificial stone piatr artificial/de beton artificial subgrade platform n rambleu artificial transmutation of elements transmutaie artificial a elementelor artificial undercut subtiere artificial (la angrenaje) artificial ventilation aeraj artificial artificial white signal semnal etalon pentru alb artificial wood lemn artificial artificial wool ln artificial/regenerat/sintetic artisan meseria; meteugar art(istic) foundry turntorie de art art leather piele sintetic/artificial; pegamoid art of construction arta/tehnica construciilor art paper hrtie cretat/kunstdruck art prin tipar de art art work lucrare de art aryl arii arylate produs al arilrii arylation arilare, introducerea gruprii arii aryl residue arii (rad.) as-annealed n stare recoapt asbestine de azbest asbestos azbest asbestos brake bnd band de frn din azbest asbestos (card)board carton de azbest asbestos cement azbociment asbestos cloth/fabric estur/pnz de azbest asbestos felt carton de azbest asbestos fibre fibr de azbest asbestos filter cloth pnz de filtru din fibre de azbest asbestosis azbestoz, mbolnvire din cauza azbestului asbestos millboard carton de azbest asbestos mortar mortar de azbest asbestos putty chit de azbest asbestos rope nur/cordon de azbest asbestos sheet carton de azbest asbestos wire gauze sit metalic cu azbest asbestos wool ln/vat de azbest asbolan; asbolite asbolan A-scan explorare de radiolocaie tip A as cast n stare brut turnat ascend a (se) urca; a se ridica; a sui; a (se) nla ascendency ascenden; for ascensional

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ascender parte a unei litere care se ridic deasupra nlimii corpului acesteia ascending ascensiune, ridicare, ascenden // n ascensiune, n ridicare; cresctor, ascendent ascending air current curent de aer ascendent ascending chain condition condiie de maximalitate; condiie de rupere a lanului ascendent ascending current curent ascendent ascending horizontal slicing tiere ascendent n felii orizontale ascending letter element superior de prelungire a literei ascending order/sequence ordine cresctoare ascending pipe conduct de leg tur la furtun; eava vertical/de refulare ascending power series serie de puteri ascending spring izvor ascendent ascending technique tehnic ascendent (n cromatografie) ascensional ventilation aeraj ascendent ascension handle mner de urcare (n automobil) ascension motion micare de ascensiune ascent (geog) ascensiune; pant; urcu; (hidr, nav) cltorie spre amonte A-scope indicator de radiolocaie tip A ascorbic acid vitamina C; acid ascorbic asdic sistem sonar, radiolocator ultrasonic submarin aseismic rezistent la solicitri seismice as forged n stare forjat (brut) ash cenu//a calcina ash bin/box cenuar, cutie pentru cenu ash coal crbune cu mare coninut de cenu ash cone con vulcanic alctuit din cenu ash conveying plant instalaie pentru transportul cenuii ash cooler rcitor al usctorului de sod calcinat ash door clap de fiind (pentru cenu) ash dump hald de cenu ash elimination eliminare a cenuii ash fall cderi de cenu ash flow curgere (avalan) de cenu vulcanic ash-forming impurities materii incombustibile din crbuni ash-free fr cenu ash-fusion temperature temperatur de topire/fuziune a cenuii ash handling plant instalaie de evacuare/de descrcare a cenuii ash hole pu de zgur ashing zgur; formare a cenuii; calcinare ashlar piatr cioplit; piatr de talie ashlar brick crmid aparent de placare ashlaring cofraj/astereal a(l) acoperiului ashlar stone molon; piatr de construcii; piatr de carier (obinut prin sprtur)

ashless fr cenu ashless filter paper hrtie de filtru fr cenu ash on dry coal cenu raportat la crburiele uscat ashore la/pe uscat/mal/coast/litoral ash pan cenuar ash-pan damper clap de cenuar ash pit groap de depozitare a cenuii; hald de cenu; cenuar ash receiver/tray cenuier; scrumier ash roaster calcinator de carbonat de sodiu ash test(ing) determinare a cenuii as-is principiu conform cruia obiectul unei tranzacii economice rmne aa cum a fost prezentat de vnztor cumprtorului asmoke fumegnd; n fum asparagus stone apatit aspect poziie, aezare; aspect; punct de vedere; direcie vizual aspect ratio format al imaginii; raport ntre limea i nlimea imaginii as per conform asperity asperitate, rugozitate asphalt asfalt; bitum//a asfalta/Vasfaltat; de asfalt asphalt-base crude (oii) iei asfaltos asphalt-base oil/petroleum iei asfaltos asphalt-bearing bituminos asphalt-bearing petroleum iei asfaltos asphalt block paving mbrcminte din pavele asfaltice asphalt board carton asfaltat/bituminat asphalt carpet covor asfaltic asphalt cement ciment asfaltic asphalt concrete beton asfaltic asphalted felt hrtie de izolaie, pergamin asphalted paper hrtie bituminat asphaltenes asfaltene asphalt flux fluxant; bitum fluxant; fondant; flux asphalt-free oii ulei dezasfaltat asphalt grain raster granular din asfalt asphalt grout mortar asfaltic asphaltic-base crude iei asfaltos asphaltic bitumen bitum (asfaltic) asphaltic bitumen and tar (melting) kettle cazan pentru (topit) gudron i bitum asphaltic bitumen filler material pe baz de bitum pentru umplerea rosturilor asphaltic bitumen pavement mbrcminte rutier din bitum asfaltic/din asfalt asphaltic bitumen roofing carton asfaltat (pentru acoperiuri) asphaltic bitumen subseal(ing)/underseal(ing) injecie cu bitum asphaltic cardboard roof nvelitoare de carton asfaltat

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asphaltic cement bitum asfaltic rutier; ciment asfaltic asphaltic concrete beton pe baz de bitum (asfalt cu coninut de piatr pn la 65%) asphaltic crude oil iei asfaltos asphaltic emulsion emulsie de bitum asfaltic; emulsie bituminoas asphaltic floor(ing) sol asfaltat asphaltic limestone calcar bituminos asphaltic lining mbrcminte de asfalt; mbrcminte bituminoas asphaltic macadam macadam bituminos asphaltic petroleum iei asfaltos asphaltic rooflng-board carton asfaltat asphaltic sand nisip bituminos asphaltic sandstone gresie asfaltic/asfaltoas asphaltic sheet mbrcminte de asfalt asphalt impregnation impregnare cu asfalt asphaltite asfaltit asphaltization asfaltizare asphalt macadam macadam gudronat asphalt mastic mastic bituminos asphalt method metod de determinare a coninutului de asfalt din iei asphalt mortar mortar asfaltic asphalt oil iei asfaltos; ulei asfaltic asphalt paint vopsea de bitum asphalt paving pardoseal de asfalt asphalt-penetration test determinare a penetraiei la asfalt; ncercare de penetraie la asfalt asphalt process procedeu de copiere cu asfalt asphalt rock roc bituminoas asphalt softening point temperatur de nmuiere a asfaltului asphalt stone roc asfaltoas asphalt tar gudron de asfalt asphalt tile dal/plac de asfalt asphaltum asfalt asphaltum oii gudron asphalt varnish lac de asfalt asphalt work asfaltare aspheric surface suprafa asferic asphyxiant gaz asfixiant aspirated hygrometer higrometru ventilat aspirating tube tub de aspiraie aspiration; suction aspiraie, suciune aspirational groups grupuri pe care se studiaz aspiraiile/dorinele (consumatorilor) aspiration hole gur de aspiraie aspiration manifold galerie/derivaie de aspiraie aspiration psychrometer psihrometru cu aspiraie aspirator aspirator, ventilator, exhaustor aspirator bottle flacon de aspiraie; vas de tromp aspirator pump tromp de ap aspirin aspirin

as rolled n stare laminat assay (TH) ncercare; prob; verificare; analiz; (at, met) luare/prelevare a unei probe; (min) determinare a coninutului de metal al unei probe de minereu// a analiza; a verifica; a determina coninutul assay balance balan analitic assay cruci ble creuzet de ncercri assayer chimist-analist; laborant assay flask vas conic assay furnace cuptor de ncercare/de cupelaie/cu creuzete assaying ncercare assay limits limite ale unui zcmnt determinate prin probare assay-sample epruvet; prob assay value rezultat al analizei/determinrii assemblage (mat) mulime; familie; (TH) asamblare; asociaie; montaj, montare assemblage point nod (al unei construcii cu zbrele) assemble (TH) a monta, a asambla; a colecta; (inj) a alctui programe assembled asamblat assembled card deck set/pachet de cartele program n limbajul mainii assembler (inj) asamblor (program de conversie n cod main); traductor/convertor analogic/numeric; (mas) mecanic, montor, asamblor assembler instruction instruciune de asamblare/ de asamblor assembler slide sanie colectoare (culegar la linotip) assemble subprogram(me) a asambla/a insera un subprogram assembling asamblare; montaj, montare assembling bench banc de asamblare assembling crane macara de antier assembling department/plant/room/space hal de montaj assembling die matri demontabil assembling filter lctu montor assembling station staie de triaj assembly instalare; montaj, montare; asamblare; grup, agregat; nod; ansamblu; saiu al unui aparat electronic assembly bearing vrtej al crligului (n ind. petrolier) assembly drawing desen de asamblare assembly jig dispozitiv de asamblare assembly language limbaj de asamblare (n care instruciunile se afl n coresponden biunivoc cu instruciunile-main) assembly language program(me) (program) asamblor

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assembly line linie/band rulant de asamblare/de montaj assembly-line work producie la band de asamblaj assembly mark reper (pentru asamblarea formei) assembly of lenses set de lentile assembly production producie n flux/pe band assembly program(me)/routine program/rutin de asamblare assembly run faz de asamblare assembly screw urub de consolidare/de fixare assembly shop secie de montaj assembly stand capr de montaj assembly time moment al asamblrii assembly (work)shop atelier de montaj assert a afirma; a exprima; a susine assertion aseriune, afirmaie, enun adevrat, propoziie assess a evalua; a taxa; a impune; a stabili assessed taxes impozite directe assessed value valoare nominal/atribuit assessment impunere; taxare; apreciere assessment method metod de determinare assessor evaluator asset activ; valoare; capital assets activ; bunuri, avere; avere a falitului (care se mparte creditorilor) assets and liabilities activ i pasiv assign a atribui, a aloca, a asigna, a prescrie; a comanda; a asocia; a da; a pune n coresponden assignable nealeatoriu, care are o cauz bine determinat assignation stabilire, fixare; trasare (a unei sarcini); cedare, transfer; distribuie, repartiie assigned titular (al unui brevet de invenie) assigned frequency frecven etalon/de identificare/alocat/prescris assignee cesionar (al unei creane) assignment (TH) repartiie, distribuie, repartizare; informaie; declaraie; dat; indicaie; zon de deservire/de comand; numr de maini deservite de un muncitor; (inf) afectare, asignare, atribuire, prescriere assignment of an address asignare/atribuire a unei adrese assignment of debts cesiune de crean assign a trunk a asigna/a atribui un circuit interurban assign a value to a evalua; a estima; a preui; a aprecia assimilable nitrogen azot asimilabil assimilation asimilare (ncorporarea n magm a materialului care forma pereii rezervorului magmatic) assistance code numr de apel al unei poziii auxiliare

assistance work ajutor; ajutare; asisten assistant ajutor; calf; asistent; produs ajuttor/auxiliar assistant chemist laborant assistant driller ajutor de sondor assistant driver ajutor/nsoitor de ofer assistant foreman ajutor de maistru assisted discharge (cj) descrcare neautomat; (el) curent de ionizare assist handle mner de urcare (n automobil) assist the voltage a mri/a ridica tensiunea associate a altura, a anexa, a asocia, a ataa; a combina; a pune n coresponden// asociat, conjugat, nsoitor; care corespunde cu associate counter/meter contor subordonat/pasant associated corpuscular emission emisiune corpuscular asociat associate direction-finder station staie radiogoniometric auxiliar associated liquid lichid asociat associated penetrating particles particule asociate penetrante associated space spaiu dual associated water ap asociat associate matrix matrice conjugat (hermitic) association coresponden, corelaie; asociere, asociaie; societate; consoriu; unificare; uniune associative addressing adresare asociativ (localizare a unei zone din memorie pe baza coninutului) associative language limbaj (de programare) asociativ (pentru rezolvarea problemelor care implic relaii asociative) associative memory memorie asociativ (adresabil prin coninut) associative programming programare asociativ/prin asociere assonance asonant assortment asortiment; sortiment assume a-i asuma; a lua asupra sa (riscuri, obligaii); a prelua (puterea); a presupune; a admite assumed decimal point virgul zecimal implicit assumed function funcie iniial assumption preluare (a riscurilor, a obligaiilor); presupunere assurance asigurare assurance factor coeficient de siguran assured asigurat A-stage stadiul A (de ntrire a unei rini termoreactive) astarboard la tribord, la dreapta astatic controller/governor regulator astatic/ integral astatic gravimeter gravimetru astatic astatine astatiniu (At)

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astatism of n-order reglare integral de ordinul n astatization; astatizing astatizare, mrire a sensibilitii unui sistem deformabil, meninere a unui sistem rigid n echilibru indiferent astay n dreptul straiului(n axa navei); la pic lung (ancor) astei mijloc de reinere a apei n subteran asterisk stelu (asterisc) asterism asterism astern n/la pupa navei; napoi (la maini); la crm astern navigating bridge comand pupa astern turbine turbin de mar napoi Asteroidea stele-de-mare (clas de echinoderme) asthenosphere astenosfer astigmatic focus focar astigmatic astigmatic pencil fascicul/raz astigmatic() astigmatic spectral line linie spectral astigmatic Astrakhan fur blan de astrahan Astrakhan knitted legtur astrahan/tricot Astrakhan skin piele de oaie astrahan astral oil petrol lampant astriction strngere; comprimare; compresiune; ncletare astringent taste gust astringent astringent wine vin astringent astrography astrografie astroid astroid, hipocicloid cu patru puncte de ntoarcere astrolabe astrolab astrometry astrometrie astronaut cosmonaut, astronaut astronautical craft astronav astronautics astronautic astronomer astronom astronomical longitude longitudine astronomic astronomical position line dreapt de nlime, linie de poziie astronomic astronomical triangle (astr) triunghi paralactic; (nav) triunghi sferic de poziie astronomical unit unitate astronomic astronomy astronomie astrophysics astrofizica asunder separat, mbuctit A-supply alimentare a filamentelor as welded n stare sudat A-switchboard poziie de plecare (n telefonie) asylum switch ntreruptor cu capac ncuiat asymmetrical conductivity conductibilitate unidirecional asymmetrical loading tendin la nclinare lateral (a avionului) asymmetrical network reea/circuit/cuadripol asimetric() asymmetric carbon atom de carbon asimetric asymmetric induction inducie asimetric

asymmetric reversed stress tensiune alternativ asimetric asymmetric sideband transmission transmisie cu band lateral rezidual/asimetric asymmetric synthesis sintez asimetric asymmetric system sistem triclinic asymmetry asimetrie; disimetrie; dezechilibru al unui sistem trifazat asymptotic behaviour comportare asimptotic asymptotic expansion dezvoltare asimptotic asynchronous communication comunicaie asincron (prin generare aleatorie a caracterelor, cu vitez redus) asynchronous computer calculator asincron/aritmetic (n care fiecare operaie este iniiat de un semnal declanat la sfritul operaiei precedente) asynchronous condenser condensator defazor asynchronous impedance impedan asincron (raportul dintre tensiune i curent, n cazul funcionrii unei maini electrice n regim asincron) asynchronous operation funcionare asincron (care nu depinde de evoluia unei mrimi de referin); prelucrare asincron a datelor; funcionare fr anclanare la reea (n televiziune) asynchronous quenching amortizare/atenuare asincron asynchronous spark gap eclator rotativ asincron asynchronous starting pornire n asincron asynchronous transmission transmisie asincron (prin generare aleatorie a caracterelor, cu vitez redus) atabrine atebrin; chinacrin ataca m ie atacamit (mineral) at the best hand ct mai avantajos/convenabil AT-cut crystal cristal cu tietur/seciune AT at a discount (despre un produs) puin solicitat/apreciat at an easy rate ieftin; fr cheltuial mare; la pre convenabil athodyd statoreactor athwart latravers athwart hawse travers pe lanul ancorei; lan travers pe nav; ancor la travers athwart ea mare/valuri de travers athwartship travers pe nav at intervals discontinuu; intermitent at large liber; n general; complet; n larg(ul mrii) atlas (geog) atlas; (text) atlaz atlas folio format 40 x 62 cm at liberty liber; fr restricii; ad libitum atmidometer; atmometer evaporimetru atmolysis atmoliz atmosphere atmosfer, mediu atmospheric acoustics acustic atmosferic

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atmospheric cooling tower turn de rcire descoperit atmospheric crack fisur datorit agenilor atmosferici atmospheric density densitate a aerului atmospheric disturbances perturbaii atmosferice atmospheric dryer usctor la presiune normal atmospheric feeder maselot cu funcionare la presiune atmosferic atmospheric flash tower coloan de evaporare atmosferic cu detent atmospheric laser return ecou atmosferic laser, raz laser reflectat de atmosfer atmospheric layer strat al atmosferei atmospheric moisture umezeal a aerului atmospheric pollution poluare a aerului/atmosferei atmospheric pressure presiune atmosferic atmospheric radiation radiaie a atmosferei atmospheric radiation attenuation atenuare atmosferic a radiaiei atmospheric rerun redistilare atmosferic atmospherics (meteo) atmosferici (unde electromagnetice rezultate dintr-o descrcare electric n atmosfer); (tele) perturbaii atmosferice; parazii atmosferici atmospheric statics parazii atmosferici atmospheric still cazan de distilare atmosferic atoleine petrolatum lichid atoli atol atom (fiz) atom; (inf) informaie indivizibil atom-bomb plant uzin de bombe atomice atom-bound electron electron atomic/al atomuluiAegat/orbital atom excitation excitaie a atomului/atomic atom-form factor factor de form atomic atom fragments atomi reziduali atomic accelerator accelerator de particule atomice atomic age er atomic atomic air/aviation aviaie atomic atomic analysis analiz elementar atomic arrangement configuraie spaial a atomilor atomic battery baterie atomic; pil electric nuclear atomic beam fascicul atomic; raz atomic atomic-beam resonating method metod de rezonan n fascicule atomice atomic binding legtur atomic/covalent atomic blast explozie atomic atom(ic) bomb bomb atomic; bomb A" atomic bomb air zero locator aparat pentru localizarea centrului exploziei unei bombe atomice n aer atomic bomb burst explozie a bombei atomice

atomic bomber avion de bombardament atomic; avion purttor de bombe atomice atomic bomb explosion explozie a bombei atomice atomic (bomb) shelter adpost antiatomic atomic bond (at) legtur atomic; (chim) legtur atomic/covalent atomic bridge punte atomic (de legtur ntre doi radicali) atomic burst explozie atomic atomic centre nucleu atomic atomic charge sarcin atomic atomic chart tabel de mase atomice atomic clock ceasornic atomic atomic core carcas atomic atomic cross-section seciune atomic transversal atomic electron shell ptur electronic a atomului; nveli electronic al atomului atomic energy level nivel de energie atomic atomic energy reactor reactor nuclear/energetic atomic energy storage battery baterie atomic; pil electric nuclear atomic envelope nveli electronic al atomului atomic explosion detection/evidence detectare a exploziilor atomice atomic explosion trial explozie atomic experimental atomic fireball sfer de foc atomic atomic form factor factor de form atomic atomic formula (at) formul de structur/de configuraie; (chim) formul de structur atomic fragments atomi reziduali atomic frequency standard etalon de frecven atomic atomic fuel combustibil nuclear atomic furnace reactor (nuclear) atomic fusion fuziune nuclear atomic grating reea atomic atom(ic) group grupare atomic atomic heat cldur atomic atomic heat capacity cldur specific atomic atomichron orologiu atomic atomic huli carcas atomic atomic hydrogen hidrogen atomic/activ atomic hydrogen welding sudare cu hidrogen atomic atomic interspace spaiu interatomic atomicity valen; atomicitate atomic kernel nucleu atomic atomic lattice reea atomic (a cristalului) atomic link(age) nlnuire atomic; cuplaj atomic; legtur atomic atomic magnetic moment moment magnetic al atomului atomic mass mas/pondere izotopic; mas atomic

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atomic mass conversion factor factor de conversiune a maselor atomice de la scara chimic la cea fizic: 1,000279 (factor Smythe) atomic orbital funcie orbital a electronilor n atom atomic photoelectric effect fotoionizare atomic physicist fizician atomist atomic physics fizic atomic atomic pile reactor (nuclear) atomic plane (av) avion atomic/cu propulsie nuclear; (fiz) plan reticular atomic plant uzin atomic atomic-powered cu motor nuclear; cu propulsie nuclear atomic power plant/station central atomic; central (electric) nuclear atomic radius raz atomic atomic ratio raport atomic atomic research centre/center centru de cercetri atomice atomic rotation rotaie a atomilor a tom ies fizic atomic (i tiinele conexe) atomic scattering factor factor de form atomic; factor atomic de mprtiere atomic scientist (fizician/savant) atomist atomic shell nveli electronic al atomului; ptur electronic a atomului atomic shelter adpost antiatomic atomic shift deplasare atomic (n reea cristalin) atomic space lattice reea (cristalin) atomic atomic spacing distan interatomic atomic spectrum spectru atomic atomic state stare a atomului atomic stopping power sec iune (eficace) de frnare; putere atomic de frnare atomic structure structur a atomului; structur atomic atomic structure of diamond structur atomic a diamantului atomic submarine submarin atomic/cu propulsie nuclear/cu reactor atomic atomic theory teorie atomic atomic timing device cronometru/orologiu/ceasornic atomic atomic torso/trunk carcas atomic atomic union legtur atomic atomic war(fare) rzboi atomic/nuclear atomic warfare agent mijloc de lupt atomic; substan atomic de lupt atomic waste deeuri atomice; reziduuri atomice atomic weapon arm atomic atomic weight greutate/mas atomic atomic weight conversion factor factor de conversiune a maselor atomice atomic weight scale scar a greutilor atomice

atomic weight unit (a.w.u) unitate de greutate atomic atomism atomism, teorie atomist atomistics atomistic; tiin a atomului atomization pulverizare; atomizare atomization of liquid pulverizare a combustibilului lichid atomize a atomiza; a pulveriza atomized lubrication ungere prin pulverizare atomizer atomizor; pulverizator; injector atomizer valve supap de pulverizare atomizing pulverizare atomizing nozzle ajutaj/duz de pulverizare atom model model atomic atom-powered cu motor nuclear; cu propulsie nuclear; cu energie nuclear/atomic atom-powered ship nav atomic/cu propulsie nuclear atom site loc al atomului (n reea) atom smasher accelerator de particule atom smashing transmutaie nuclear atom sorter uzin de separare a izotopilor atophan cincofen; atofan atoxyl atoxil at rest n repaus at-rest earth pressure coefficient coeficient de presiune static a solului at-rest pressure test ncercare de compresiune static atrip smuls, desprins (despre ancor) atrium atriu atrolactic acid acid atrolactic atrophy atrofie atropine atropin at a sacrifice n pierdere/pagub at a saving n profit/ctig at short notice n/pe termen scurt; de pe o zi pe alta at sight la vedere at stand-by n ascultare, pe recepie attach a lega; a ata a; a ad uga; a anexa; a fixa; a nsila; a capsa; a broa; a prinde attachable core of extruder head dorn (schimbabil) al capului de extrudare attached asociat; dinainte dat; ataat attached foundry turn torie pentru produc ia de baz a uzinei attached ground water ap legat" n sol attached hereto anexat la prezenta attached moisture umiditate de suprafa attached variable variabil prefixat/dat dinainte attaching plug fi (de legtur) de post attachment conectare, interconectare; echipament interschimbabil; adaos; dispozitiv; fixare; legare; adaptare; calare; prindere; mbinare; accesoriu: remorc; alonj; prelungitor

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attachment flange flan/brid de fixare attachment for rack dividing dispozitiv de divizare pentru tierea dinilor la cremaliere attachment for taper milling dispozitiv pentru frezarea suprafeelor conice attachment iink/member organ de fixare attachment plug fi intermediar attachment rii in de fixare attachment screw urub de fixare/de strngere attach a rider a ataa/introduce o clauz (la un contract) attack corodare; atac// a ataca; a coroda attackable atacabil attack aircraft avion/avioane de asalt attack by microorganisms atac cu microorganisme/cu arme bacteriologice attack plane avion de asalt attack with gas a gaza; a ataca cu gaze attainability accesibilitate attemperator termostat; termoregulator; regulator de temperatur attempt prob; ncercare; tentativ// a ncerca attend a se ocupa; to ~ to a ngriji; a ntreine attendance deservire; mnuire; asisten; ntreinere (utilaj) attendance bill foaie de ncrcare; scrisoare de trsur attendance record informaie/nregistrare de prezen attendant nsoitor; ngrijitor; mecanic; operator attendant telephone telefon al operatoarei/de serviciu attended operation funcionare care necesit prezena unui operator attenuant diluant attenuate a atenua; a rri; a rarefia; a dilua//diluat; slbit; rrit; rarefiat attcnuation atenuare, slbire, reducere attenuation characteristics curb de atenuare attenuation compensator/equalizer corector de atenuare, egalizor attenuation equalizer series type corector n serie; circuit de corecie legat n serie attenuation equivalent constant de atenuare; echivalent de transmisiune attenuation in the pass range atenuare a unui filtru de trecere n mijlocul benzii attenuation measure echivalent de atenuare attenuation network prelungitor de linie attenuation of sliver subiere/laminare a benzii (n ind. textil) attenuation rate cdere/pant a curbei de atenuare attenuation ratio grad/factor de atenuare attenuation standard mrime a amortizrii attenuator atenuator; regulator de volum sonor

attenuator pad element/organ de atenuare, atenuator (fix) Atterberg scale scara Atterberg attest a atesta, a adeveri, a demonstra; a certifica, a autentifica (o semntur, o copie) attic mansard; pod de cas; atic attic chamber camer de mansard attic floor mansard (etajul de sub acoperi) attic ventilation ventilare la nivelul de mansard/de pod attitude comportare attitudinal research cercetare asupra comportamentului attle steril; roc steril atto- (a) atto- (prefix corespunztor multiplicrii cu IO"18 a unitilor de msur) attorney notar public; mputernicit attorney at law avocat attorney in fact mandatar attracted disk electrometer electrometru absolut Kelvin attraction atracie attraction force for de atracie attraction motor motor de tip contact attractive force/strength for de atracie attractiveness atracie attractive nuclear field cmp nuclear atractiv attractor punct de atracie attribute (TH) nsuire, proprietate; (inf) atribut, informaie care nsoete o categorie sintactic attribute grammar gramatic de atribute, descriere formal a regulilor unui limbaj de programare attributes testing control prin atribute; control prin tot sau nimic attrite a (se) uza prin frecare attrition uzur (prin frecare); abraziune; mrunire; frmiare; mcinare attrition mill moar cu pietre attrition-resistant rezistent la uzur prin frecare attrition test ncercare de/la uzur prin frecare attritor dezintegrator auburn castaniu auction licitaie public auctioneer persoan care conduce o licitaie auction off a vinde la licitaie; a lichida (stocuri) prin vnzare la licitaie auction sale (vnzare prin) licitaie public audibility audibilitate, inteligibilitate audible call apel fonic (n telefonie) audible Doppler enhancer indicator/traductor acustic al efectului Doppler audible frequency audiofrecven audible noise voltage tensiune psofometric/de zgomot audibil audible reception recepie auditiv

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audible ringing signal semnal liber acustic audible signalling device dispozitiv de semnalizare acustic audible test prob de ocupare audible tone semnal audibil audience absorption absorbie a sunetului de ctre publicul unei sli audience television transmission emisiune de televiziune cu public audio (A, AUD) semnal audio/care conine informaia de sunet audio amplifler amplificator de audiofrecven audio carrier purttoare de sunet audio central engineer operator/inginer de sunet audio du b (A DUB) (circuit de) dublare audio (la videocasetofoane) audio earphone casc de audiometru audio-follow-video (married) operation preselecie consecutiv a imaginii i sunetului audiofrequency (a.f., AF) audiofrecven, frecven cuprins n spectrul vibraiilor acustice (1616 000 Hz), frecven acustic audiofrequency generator generator de semnale de audiofrecven audiofrequency meter audiofrecvenmetru; aparat de msurat frecvene joase audiofrequency oscillator generator de audiofrecven, oscilator audiofrequency stage etaj de audiofrecven/de joas frecven audiofrequency telegraphy telegrafie tonal/armonic audiofrequency tone control poteniometru de ton audiofrequency volume control poteniometru de volum sonor audiofrequency wire broadcast radioficare de audiofrecven audio input (A-IN) intrare de audiofrecven audiometer audiometru; fonometru audiomixer mas/pupitru de mixaj/amestec de audiofrecven audiomonitoring control de ascultare audio audion (montaj) audion (pentru detecie pe gril) audion receiver radioreceptor cu detecie pe gril (audion) audion with feedback tub n montaj audion cu reacie audio output (A-OUT) ieire de audiofrecven audio response terminal terminal cu rspuns audio (care furnizeaz rspunsuri vorbite") audio response unit unitate de r spuns audio (pentru generarea rspunsurilor vorbite") audio-servo-mechanon (ASM) audio-servo-control mecanic (la videocasetofoane)

audio tape band magnetic pentru nregistr ri audio audio tape recorder (ATR) magnetofon audio trap circuit de blocare sonor , capcan sonor audio-video (A V) (tehnologie) audiovizual() audit (inj) verificare, control; corec ie// (mn) a verifica (liste, conturi etc.); a revizui auditing revizie, control auditing control (funcie de) inspecie (intern sau extern) (cu rol de informare a conducerii) audition audiie/prezentare (la radio sau la televiziune) auditive/auditory sensation senzaie auditiv auditor controlor financiar; expert contabil auditory direction finder radiogoniometru acustic auditory masking acoperire acustic audit roll band de control Auer burner bec Auer Auer metal metal (aliaj) Auer (35% fier, 65% cerium, lantan i didim) augend (prim) termen al unei adun ri/sume; prim sumnd augen gneis gnais ocular augen schist ist ocular augen structure structur ocular (n geologie) auger (cstr) distribuitor elicoidal (al mainii pentru finisarea mbrcmintelor rutiere bituminoase);(hidr) forez; (mas) pas al melcului; (ma-un, TH) sfredel, burghiu elicoidal/ spiral /lat/lingur; melc; sap ; perforator; (min) sfredel de sondaj; sond geotehnic; perforator cu lingur auger bit (l) sfredel de dulgher; (ma -un, TH) burghiu elicoidal/cilindric/lingur; forez; sfredel; vrf/t i al burghiului; (min) sfredel/burghiu de min ; (petr) t i al unui sfredel de foraj; sap lingur; (silv) gndaci-carii de scoar auger boring foraj/spare cu sap-lingur auger die filier auger drill (min) sfredel spiral; lingur ; burghiumelc; (petr) sap-lingur; burghiu-melc; perforator ,rotativ cu sfredel de sondaj auger hole (min) gaur de min ; (petr) gaur de sond auger-nose shell (cstr, met) raclet; (l) rzuitoare; (petr) abr auger pole coarb de gurit locauri de dibluri (n construcii) auger steel sfredel spiral auger stern (min) tij a sfredelului de perforare; tij cu spiral (melc); (petr) prjin grea pentru foraj percutant auget amorsa (pentru iniierea explozivilor) augite augit; piroxen

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augment a mri; a augmenta; a amplifica; a crete, a aduga, a completa, a multiplica augmentation distance lungime/distan de extrapolare augmented monoid monoid complementat aural alarm alarm acustic/sonor aural detector cuttor acustic de defecte n cabluri; detector de sunet aural-null direction finder radiogoniometru acustic aural radio range radiofar direcional acustic aural reception recepie audio/auditiv aural warning device dispozitiv de avertizare sonor auramine auramin aurate aurat//aurit, aurifer aureole (astr, poligr) aureol; (min) zon de contact aurie care conine aur; aurifer, aurie auriferous aurifer auriferous alluvium aluviune aurifer auriferous sand nisip aurifer auriform file pil triunghiular mic cu faa principal semirotund aurine aurin auripigment auripigment aurora auror aurora australis auror austral aurora borealis auror boreal auroral line linie de auror aurora polaris auror polar aurum aur austenite austenit austenitic manganese steel otel austenitic manganos austenitic steel oel austenitic austenitizing proces de formare a austenitei austerity policy politic de austeritate/de economie austral/southern declination declinaie austral australene pinen austral/southern hemisphere emisfer austral authority to purchase autorizaie de cumprare (folosit n sistemul de pli cu Extremul Orient) authorization autorizaie; permisiune author's alteration modificare fcut de autor author's certificate certificat de inventator/de inovator author's proof corectur de autor auto-abstract analiz automat (a documentelor) auto-adaptive control reglare autoadaptiv auto-alarm device aparat/dispozitiv de alarm automat auto bias circuit circuit cu autopolarizare auto bulb bec de far auto autocar automobil; autovehicul auto carrier remorc pentru transportat automobile

autocartograph autocartograf autocatalysis autocataliz autochromatic printing autocromie autochthonous autohton autoclave autoclav autoclaved concrete product produs din beton autocl avizat autoclaving tratare n autoclav; autoclavizare auto clock ceasornic pentru automobile autocoder autocodificator autocollimation autocolimaie autocollimator autocolimator autocomplemented code cod (zecimal codificat binar) cu autocomplementare auto-compounded current transformer transformator de curent cu magnetizare suplimentar proporional cu curentul autocontrol unit autoregulator autocross ntrecere/curs de automobile desfurat pe teren accidentat/variat (n afara drumurilor / oselelor amenajate) auto-driving school coal de oferi/de conductori auto autodyne autodin, modulator autooscilant autodyne beat receiver aparat de recepie autodin autodyne reception recepie n autodin autoelectronic emission autoemisie electronic (la rece) autofeed alimentare/alimentator automat() autofeeder alimentator automat; lad alimentatoare automat autofining desulfurare catalitic a ieiului; desulfurare n prezena hidrogenului autofocus (AF) sistem automat de focalizare/de punere la punct a distanei (la aparate fotografice, videocamere etc.) autofunction funcie proprie/caracteristic autogenous autogen autogenous back-lash generator generator de contratensiune autoexcitat autogenous cutting tiere autogen cu oxiacetilen (a metalelor) autogenous cutting shop atelier pentru tiere autogen autogenous ignition autoaprindere utogenous welder aparat de sudare autogen autogenous welding (auto) sudare oxiacetilenic; (met) sudare autogen; sudare cu gaz autogenous welding by pressure sudare autogen prin presiune autographic printing paper hrtie de transfer litografic autographic writing ink tu litografic autography autografie; desen pentru transfer (pe hrtie)

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autogyro autogir; elicopter auto-hoist elevator pentru automobile auto-igniting autoaprindere auto-ignition point punct de autoinflamare/de autoaprindere auto-jack cric pentru automobile auto-landing system sistem de aterizare automat autol red rou autol (colorant) autoiysis autoliz auto-man automat-manual automata theory teoria automatelor automate a automatiza automated master switching comutare automat a programelor (la televizor) automate volume-contractor compresor automat de volum automatic automat(ic); n mod automat automatic abstracting analiz automat (a documentelor) automatic activation road-crossing signals acionare automat a semnalelor la pasaje de nivel automatic adjustable-stroke centre/center punch punctator de centrare automat automatic advance reglare automat a aprinderii automatic advanced ignition avans automat de aprindere automatic aiming vizare automat automatically operated cu comand automat automatically operated inlet valve (a.o.i.v.) supap de admisie automat automatically timed magneto magnetou cu avans automat automatic background control reglaj automat al luminozitii/strlucirii automatic backlash elimination eliminare/ compensare automat a cursei moarte automatic balance balan automat automatic balancer dispozitiv de echilibrare automat automatic beam control (ABC) (circuit de) control automat al curentului de fascicul (la camerele de luat vederi) automatic block system sistem de blocare automatizat automatic bobbin-changing loom rzboi automat cu schimbarea bobinelor automatic-brake actuator organ de acionare pentru frn automat automatic brake for goods trains frn automat pentru trenuri de marf automatic branch exchange central automat anex automatic burette biuret automat automatic call apel automat/prin conectarea automat a modemului la linie

automatic casting machine main automat de turnat automatic cathead mosor automat (n ind. petrolier) automatic chuck lathe strung automat cu mandrin universal automatic circuit breaker ntreruptor automat, disjunctor (de protecie) automatic circuit-recloser disjunctor cu reanclanare automat automatic circular knitter main circular automat de tricotat automatic classification sortare automat automatic cleaner sufltor de scam; main automat de curat i suflat scame automatic cleaning curire automat automatic closing gear dispozitiv de nchidere automat automatic cloud chamber camer cu detent automat (n fizica atomic) automatic control reglare/comand automat; control automat automatic control engineering tehnica reglrii automate/automatizrii (comenzii i reglrii automate) automatic control gear echipament de reglare/de comand automat automatic controlled missile proiectil autoghidat automatic controller controler/regulator automat automatic control valve ventil cu reglare automat automatic cop-changing loom rzboi cu schimbarea automat a evii automatic coupler head cap al cuplei automate (la ci ferate) automatic/automating coupling cuplare automat automatic cross feed avans transversal automat automatic currency moned elastic automatic cut-out ntreruptor/disjunctor automat automatic cutting-out deconectare automat automatic data processing (ADP) prelucrare automat a datelor (a informaiei ntr-un sistem de calcul sau a semnalelor recepionate la destinaie), informatic automatic decimal point computer calculator cu aliniere automat a virgulei zecimale automatic direction finder radiogoniometru automat automatic disconnector secionor automat automatic dispatching device dispozitiv automat de distribuire a sarcinii automatic displacement control reglare automat a debitului automatic doffing efectuare automat a levatei; scoatere automat a produsului de la o main textil

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automatic door u cu nchidere i deschidere automat automatic dosing scale dozator automat automatic drive acionare/comand automat automatic duckbill cioc de ra cu avansare automat la scoc oscilant ncrctor automatic editing function (AEF) (circuite de) editare automat (la videocasetofoane) automatic elevation measurement msurare automat a nlimii automatic exchange central (telefonic) automat auto(matic) feed avans automat; avansare/alimentare automat automatic feeding machine alimentator automat automatic feed punch perforator cu avansare automat automatic feed stop dispozitiv de debreiere automat n dreptul cotei dorite (la maini-unelte) automatic field break switch ntreruptor automat de excitaie automatic fire-damp alarm dispozitiv automat de alarm de incendiu automatic fire-damp detector detector automat de gaz metan/de incendiu automatic flap gate clapet echilibrat (cu contragreutate) automatic flight-control conducere automat a zborului automatic focusing action focalizare automat automatic following urmrire automat (n radiolocaie) automatic food vending machine distribuitor automat de bunuri de consum; automat pentru produse alimentare automatic free-fall bit scul automat de foraj percutant automatic frequency control (AFC) comand/reglare automat a frecvenei; regulator automat de acord automatic gain control (AGC) reglare automat a amplificrii/ctigului/volumului automatic gain-control diode diod de reglare (antifeding) automatic gate lock dispozitiv de nchidere automat a uii (de ex. la ascensoare) automatic gearbox transmisie automat automatic grid bias polarizare/negativare automat de gril automatic hanger agtor automat (n ind. petrolier) automatic hoist troliu automat automatic interlock/interlocking blocare/zvorre automat automatic let-back motion micare automat de slbire

automatic let-off motion micare automat de eliberare automatic load control (ALC) control automat al sarcinii automatic load sustaining brake frn cu clichet automatic loom rzboi automat automatic loom pirn eava de rzboi automat automatic machine automat; main automat/automatizat automatic measurer aparat de msurat automat automatic message exchange central telegrafic automat automatic numbering transmitter emitor cu numerotare automat (de exemplu a telegramelor) automatic oiler for watches pictor automat de ulei automatic opening (tripping) deschidere/declanare automat automatic pedestal control (APC) control automat al impulsului pedestal" (n tv) automatic phase control (APC) reglare automat a fazei automatic phase tracking (APT) reglaj automat de faz pentru sincronizarea pistelor (la videocasetofoane) automatic pile driver sonet automat automatic pirn-changing loom rzboi cu schimbarea automat a canetei automatic pirn-changing mechanism mecanism de schimbare automat a evii automatic platen main vertical automat; tighel automat (n poligrafie) automatic powder measuring machine main automat pentru dozarea pulberilor automatic power traverse avans automat automatic printing press main plan automat de tiprit automatic processing prelucrare automat automatic program(me) control reglare automat cu program automatic proportioning dozare automat automatic radiator shutter jaluzele automate ale radiatorului automatic range measurement msurare (citire) automat a distanei automatic reclosing renchidere/reanclanare automat automatic-reclosing circuit breaker disjunctor cu reanclanare automat automatic release declanator auto,mat; declanare automat (n fotografie) automatic remote control reglare/control/comand automat() de la distan automatic reperforator switching comutare automat cu retransmisie prin band perforat

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automatic reset (el) reanclanare automat rapid (RAR); (inf) retur/rapel/revenire automat() automatic roll flter filtru (de aer) cu derulare automat a benzii filtrante, filtru (de aer) cu band filtrant rulnd automat automatics automatic automatic sack filling weigher automat de cntrire i nscuire automatic sampling luare automat a probelor; eantionare automat automatic scale cntar automat; balan/bascul automat automatic scheduling with time integrated re-source allocation (ASTRA) planificare automat cu alocarea resurselor n timp automatic screw machine main automat de filetat; strung automat de filetat; strung automat de uruburi automatic seamless hosiery machine main automat pentru tricotat ciorapi fr custur automatic sequence manufactura fabricaie automatizat n serie automatic servo-device servomecanism automat automatic shuttle-changing loom rzboi cu schimbarea automat a suveicii automatic spindle retraction retragere automat a axului port-piatr (la rectificare) automatic spinning machine main automat de filat automatic spooler main de bobinat automat automatic spreader alimentator automat (n ind. textil) automatic start-up demaraj automat; pornire automat automatic stock feed alimentare automat automatic stop arrangement mecanism pentru decuplare automat a avansului automatic stop device zvor automat automatic subscriber's station post automat de abonat automatic switchgear aparataj de comutare automat automatic switch with. zero voltage reiease ntreruptor automat cu declanare la tensiune nul automatic tandem working funcionare automat n tandem automatic tape transmission emisiune automat cu band automatic tare unit bloc de tarare automat automatic telephone exchange central telefonic automat automatic testing control automat; ncercare/verificare automat automatic test set dispozitiv automat de ncercare

automatic threading shuttle suveic cu nirare automat automatic time switch ntreruptor cronometric automat automatic towing apparatus aparat de remorcare automat automatic tracking (following) ghidare/reperare/urmrire automat automatic train control control automat al trenurilor automatic translation traducere automat (efectuat prin program, ntre limbaje naturale) automatic tripping declanare automat automatic trunk exchange central telefonic automat interurban automatic tube filling machine main automat pentru umplerea tuburilor automatic tuning acord automat automatic turret lathe strung automat (cu cap) revolver automatic underpick loom rzboi de esut automat cu btaie j os automatic volume-control (AVC) volum-control automat; reglaj automat de volum automatic warp stop motion micare automat de oprire a urzelii automatic weigher cntar automat automatic welding sudare automat automatic winder main/troliu de extracie cu comand automat automatic winding machine main automat de bobinat automating balancing echilibrare automat automating/automatic coupling cuplare automat automating welding machine automat de sudur automation automatizare (a unor operaii manuale sau intelectuale) automation control gear echipament de reglare automat automation plan plan de automatizare automaton (inf) model matematic abstract folosit pentru studierea prelucrrii informaiei; (TH) sistem automat autometamorphism autometamorfism automobile body caroserie de automobil automobile gasoline benzin auto automobile laundry staie de splare a automobilelor automobile plant fabric/uzin de automobile automobile racer alergtor la curse de automobile; automobilist automobile racing curs de automobile automobile trailer remorc (auto) automobile wag(g)on autocamion

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automonitor (autom) autosupraveghetor, supraveghetor automat; (inf) program de nregistrare a operaiilor automorphic automorf automorphic function funcie automorf automorphism group grup de automorfisme automotive engineering construcie a automobilelor automotive excavator excavator autopropulsat automotive fuel carburant pentru motoare cu ardere intern automotive industry industrie a automobilelor automotive transport transport auto automotive truck autocamion autonomous autonom auto-oiled cu ungere automat autopilot (unit) pilot automat, regulator de zbor; bloc de pilotare autopolymerization autopolimerizare autopressuregram autoradiografie ca rezultat al unei reacii de presiune autoprojectivity reprezentare autoproiectiv; autoproiectivitate autoprotolysis autoprotoliz autopunch-impact hardness tester aparat pentru ncercarea duritii autoracemization autoracemizare autoradiograph autoradiografie; autoradiogram autoradiograph technique tehnic autoradiografic (n cromatografie) autoradiography autoradiografie auto-reclose circuit-breaker disjunctor cu reanclanare automat autoreduction autoreducere autorepair shop atelier de reparat automobile auto-repeater generator al semnalului repetor automat auto self-excitation autoexcitaie direct auto-shuttle suveic de automat auto-threader dispozitiv de autonirare (n ind. textil) autotimer ceasornic cu contacte automate autotitrator aparat de titrare automat auto track car autodrezin auto tracking (ATR) reglare automat a pistelor (la magnetofoane) autotransformer trap priz de autotransformator auto-triggered mode mod/regim de autodeclanare auto trip decuplare/debreiere automat autotrophic autotrof auto-truck autocamion (auto) truck scale bascul pentru camioane autotune acord automat autotype imagine cu raster autotypy similigravur; autotipie

auto-tyre casing anvelop de automobil autovulcanizing stock amestec autovulcanizant autumn crop cultur de toamn autumn equinox echinociu de toamn autumn overturn schimbare de toamn a stratificaiei termice n lacuri autumn ploughing artur de toamn autumn sowing semnturi de toamn Auversian facies facies auversian auxiliaries produse ajuttoare; servicii interne (ale unei centrale electrice) auxiliary accumulator registru/acumulator auxiliar auxiliary adit galerie auxiliar de coast auxiliary air intake admisie de aer suplimentar auxiliary apparatus (autom, mas) dispozitiv auxiliar; (tele) aparat de post secundar auxiliary attachment dispozitiv/aparat auxiliar auxiliary bond legtur cu valene secundare auxiliary cams came de margine la ma ini de tricotat auxiliary carrier (cstr) grind auxiliar; suport auxiliar; (tele) (und) purttoare auxiliar auxiliary circuit circuit ajuttor/auxiliar auxiliary clock ceasornic secundar auxiliary compass busol comandat auxiliary connecting-rod biel secundar; bielet auxiliary control surface suprafa de compensare auxiliary dam batardou auxiliar; baraj provizoriu; dig auxiliar la execuia unui baraj auxiliary department serviciu auxiliar auxiliary drain canal/drenaj auxiliar auxiliary electrode electrod de comparaie/auxiliar auxiliary embankment batardou auxiliar; baraj provizoriu auxiliary/emergency exchange central telefonic ajuttoare/secundar auxiliary fn ventilator auxiliar (aeraj parial) auxiliary force (mn) personal auxiliar; (mec) for auxiliar auxiliary frequency frecven auxiliar/subpurttoare auxiliary fuel tank rezervor de combustibil auxiliar/de rezerv auxiliary furnace for finishing glassware cuptor de uscare (pentru sticlrie) auxiliary hoist elevator auxiliar (la furnale) auxiliary implement dispozitiv auxiliar auxiliary jack jac de rezerv auxiliary jet jiclor auxiliar auxiliary level suborizontn min auxiliary lifter platin secundar (n ind.textil) auxiliary loom motions micri auxiliare ale rzboiului de esut auxiliary machine main auxiliar/suplimentar

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auxiliary main office oficiu auxiliar de tranzit (n telefonie) auxiliary memory/storage/store memorie secundar/auxiliar auxiliary plane plan auxiliar auxiliary pole pol auxiliar/de comutaie auxiliary position punct de ajutor; poziie de lucru auxiliar auxiliary products produse ajuttoare/auxiliare (ntr-un proces de finisare) auxiliary prop stlp intermediar de susinere (proptea) auxiliary (repeater) compass compas repetitor auxiliary reservoir rezervor auxiliar/suplimentar auxiliary road drum lateral/vicinal auxiliary shaft (mas) arbore auxiliar/intermediar; (min) pu secundar/auxiliar; (tele) lungime de und de rezerv auxiliary ship nav de servitute auxiliary sinker platin ajuttoare/auxiliar (n ind. textil) auxiliary slide valve sertar auxiliar/de expansiune auxiliary spar (av) traversin; semitravers; (cstr) coad/prghie/bar/rigl/travers auxiliar (ajuttoare) auxiliary spark gap distana auxiliar dintre electrozi; eclator auxiliar auxiliary spring arc auxiliar; contraarc auxiliary systems circuite auxiliare auxiliary telephone exchange central subdirectoare auxiliary theorem lem auxiliary transmission cutie de viteze suplimentar/auxiliar auxiliary transmitter emitor auxiliar/de rezerv auxiliary valence valen secundar auxiliary valve van de avarie/de reparaie auxiliary ventilation aeraj secundar (auxiliar) auxiliary yarn guide conductor de fir ajuttor auxin auxin availability (autom, tele) acces, posibilitate de obinere; (inf) probabilitate ca un sistem de calcul s fie operaional; (mn) disponibilitate (calitate a unui sistem de a fi n condiii de bun funcionare la nceperea unei misiuni; parte din timpul de funcionare n care un echipament se afl n bun stare) availability storage/store memorie de disponibilitate available utilizabil; disponibil; existent; util available bond legtur liber/disponibil available chlorine clor activ available electric energy energie electric disponibil available energy energie liber/disponibil

available ground water ap liber din sol; ap subteran extractibil available head cdere disponibil (n hidrotehnic) available heating value cldur specific util available machine time timp-main disponibil (la calculatoare) available phosphoric acid acid fosforic asimilabil available soil moisture umiditate din sol disponibil pentru plante available storage (of water) volum util (al lacului de acumulare) avalanche avalan; lavin avalanche baffie works zid de protecie contra avalanelor avalanche ionization ionizare cumulativ/n avalan avalanche-like increase cretere n avalan avalanche of electrons avalan de electroni avalanche photo diode (APD) fotodiod cu efect de avalan avalanche protection works lucrri de protecie contra avalanelor avalanche rectifier diode diod redresoare cu avalan avalanche roof galerie de protecie contra avalanelor avalanche transistor tranzistor-avalan avalent (chim) zerovalent; (mai) de valoare nul avast stop! volta! (comenzi de manevr n navigaie) aventurine glazing glazur aventurin avenue cale, bulevard; drum plantat cu copaci; alee average (av.) (valoare) medie; medie aritmetic//a media, a calcula media//mediu, mijlociu, mediat average aerial height nlime medie a antenei average agreement compromis de avarie average boiling point temperatur medie de fierbere average bond nscris pentru caz de avarii average calculating operation calculare a mediei average capacity putere medie average cost pricing determinare a preurilor de vnzare pe baza costurilor medii average dip nclinare medie averaged local velocity vitez medie local average down a provoca o reducere a cursului mediu (al aciunilor, cumprnd noi aciuni cnd cursul este sczut) average durability of capital longevitate medie a fondurilor fixe average information content coninut mediu de informaie, entropie informaional average in question medie necunoscut average-length carry transport de lungime medie

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average life/life-time via medie, durat medie de via (n fizica atomic) average mean free path parcurs liber mediu average molecular weight greutate molecular medie average of relatives medie a raporturilor (preurilor, cantitilor) average/acceptable outgoing quality level (AOQL) nivel de calitate medie acceptabil de ieire (a mrfii, aprobat prin control al ntregului lot pe baza prelevrii de mostre) average output producie medie; debit mediu; putere medie (la ieire) average paper hrtie normal/cu proprieti standardizate average performance putere/performan medie average picture level (APL) nivel mediu al semnalului video (n tv) average pitch pas mediu (de nfurare) average product produs mediu average propagation delay (APD) valoare medie a ntrzierii de propagare (n tehnica de calcul); timp mediu necesar tranzitrii semnalului printr-un sistem average sample prob medie average speed (TH) vitez medie; (cj) vitez comercial/de marrut average speed between stops vitez medie ntre opriri average up a provoca ridicarea cursului mediu (al aciunilor, cumprnd noi aciuni la un pre mai ridicat) average value valoare medie average year an mediu/statistic (n hidrologie) average-Z element element cu numr atomic mediu averaging (operaie de) mediere (a valorilor) averaging down on the market achiziionare de materiale cnd preurile scad averaging relay releu integrator/de nsumare avgas benzin de aviaie aviation aviaie, aeronautic aviation kerosene/petrol benzin de aviaie aviation spirit benzin de avion avitaminous avitaminos avivage avivaj (n ind. textil) Avogadro's number numrul lui Avogadro avoidance evitare; ocolire; anulare avoirdupois (weight) sistem englez de uniti de msur a greutii (masei) avometer volt-ohm-ampermetru avulsion tiere de traseu a cursului apei award decizie/sentin arbitral; acordare (a unui contract); premiu//a adjudeca; a acorda; a aloca (despgubiri); a da (un contract) awash la floarea apei; la suprafa, la nivelul apei

A-waste deeuri (reziduuri) atomice aweather/a-weather n vnt, n bordul din vnt (n navigaie) aweigh smuls (despre ancor) awl sul awner grohitor (la batoz) awning (cstr) marchiz; cort; (nov) tend (aprtoare de pnz a punii) awning curta in tendalet (tend instalat n borduri) awning jackstay straj de tend awning spar tendar (suport longitudinal al tenzii) awning stanchion baston de tend awning stretcher travers de tend (suport transversal) ax(e) topor; bard; secure; cpuitor; ciocan de nituit ax(e) handle/heive coad de topor axerophthol vitamina Aj; axeroftol axial bearing lagr axial, crapodin axial clearance joc axial axial compression compresiune axial; solicitare la flambaj axial extension alungire axial axial extension test ncercare de alungire axial axial flow compressor compresor axial axial (flow) fan ventilator axial (cu elice) axial flow turbine turbin axial axial force for/tensiune axial axial head cap (de extrudare) axial axial load sarcin axial/centric axial magnification mrire axial; grosisment axial axial plane plan axial/de simetrie axial-plane separation distana dintre axele planelor anticlinale i sinclinale adiacente axial play joc axial/longitudinal axial pressure presiune axial axial pump pomp axial/elicoidal axial ratio raport al axelor axial response/sensitivity factor de transmisie axial axial spring arc axial/longitudinal axial stress efort axial; tensiune/sarcin axial axial-symmetric(al) axial-simetric, cu simetrie axial axial tension tensiune/traciune axial axial thrust apsare/presiune axial axial vector coupling/interaction interaciune prin vector axial axinite axinit axiomatic set theory teorie axiomatic a mulimilor, axiomatic a teoriei mulimilor axiom of completeness axiom a completitudinii axis (pi. axes) ax axis intercept segment de ax axis of buoyancy ax de caren/de plutire axis of curvature ax de curbur

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axis of incidence ax normal de inciden axis of instantaneous rotation ax de rotaie instantanee axis of oscillation ax de oscilaie axis of pressure linie piezometric (a energiei poteniale) axis of reference ax de coordonate axis of rolling ax de rostogolire axis of rotation (mec) ax de rotaie; (tele) ax a impulsului axis of strain ax (principal) de deformaie axis of tilt ax de basculare/de nclinare; ax orizontal de rsturnare a lunetei teodolitului; orizontala principal a fotogramei axis of vision ax vizual axis of waveguide linie a centrelor ghidului de unde; ax a ghidului de unde axis of zero linie de zero/de nul axis parallel paraxial axis through centre of gravity linie a centrelor de greutate axle ax, arbore, osie axle adjustable to curves osie radial axle base ampatament, distan ntre roi/ntre axe axle beam corp al osiei axle bearing (auto) lagr al axului; (cj) lagr de osie axle bed suport de osie axle box cutie de unsoare; lagr de osie; buc de lagr; cuzinet axle box adjusting wedge pan de reglare a cuzinetului de osie axle box bearing cuzinet pentru cutia de unsoare axle box cover; axle cap capac de lagr; capac al cutiei de unsoare axle box guide plac de gard; furc de osie; ghidaj al cutiei de unsoare axle box keep contracutie de unsoare axle bracket suport/scoab de prindere a axului axle camber (auto) unghi de cdere a roilor; (mas) sgeata arborelui axle casing carter/carcas a(l) osiei axle centre osie de mijloc axle circuit circuit nchis prin sine (n traciunea electric) axle collar umr de osie axle dip unghi de cdere a roilor axle disk (wheel) disc de roat, roat monobloc axle drive bevel gear coroan conic a diferenialului; coroan de antrenare axle drive bevel pinion pinion de atac al diferenialului; pinion conic de diferenial axle driven dynamo dinam cu acionare de la osie (de vagon) axle driven generator generator montat pe o osie axle drive shaft housing tromp a axului planetar

axle grease lubrifiant de osie axle guard plac de gard; reazem de osie axle guide stay legtur a plcii de gard axle Journal fus al osiei; fiis axle lathe strung pentru prelucrarea osiilor axle load sarcin/presiune pe osie axle lubrication pipe eava de ungere a axului axle neck fus de osie; pivot al axului axle pin fus; fiizet; ax de fuzet axle pivot steering direcie cu fuzete axle pressure presiune pe osie axle shaft semiosie; (arbore) ax planetar/de diferenial axle shaft bearing rulment de arbore planetar axle shaft casing/housing tromp a axului planetar/semiaxei axle sleeve tub de diferenial/de arbore planetar axle slide furc de osie; plac de gard axle spring/springing suspensie a osiei/a axului axle spur wheel roat dinat cilindric a (mecanismului de antrenare a) osiei axle stub/swivel capt de arbore axle tree arbore, osie, ax axle washer disc-garnitur de osie axle weight sarcin axial axle-weight limit sarcin admis pe ax Axminster loom rzboi Axminster pentru covoare axonometric chart stereogram Ayrton shunt sunt universal Ayrton azelaic acid acid azelaic azel display/scope integrator altitudine-azimut azeotrope azeotrop azeotrope tower coloan azeotropic azeotropic distillation distilare azeotropic azeotropic drying uscare azeotropic azeotropic mixture amestec azeotropic azeotropizer component al amestecului azeotrop azeotropy azeotropism; azeotropie azide azid aziethane diazoetan azimino compounds azimine azimuth (az.) azimut (unghiul dintre meridian i planul vertical); unghi polar; anomalie; argument azimuth aerial/antenna (AZ) anten azimutal azimuthal azimutal azimuthal circle cerc azimutal azimuthal quantum number numr cuantic azimutal azimuthal rotation rotaie azimutal azimuth angle unghi azimutal azimuth apparatus goniometru azimuth drum tambur azimutal azimuth elevation display integrator altitudineazimut azimuth finder indicator de azimut

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azimuth indicating goniometer radiogoniometru azimutal azimuth instrument alidad de compas azimuth quantum number numr cuantic azimutal azimuth sweep baleiaj/explorare azimutal() azine azin azine dyes colorani azinici azobenzene azobenzen azobiphenyl difenilazobenzen azocompound azoderivat azo dye colorant azoic azoflavine azoflavin azofuchsine azofucsin

azomethane azometan azonaphthalene azonaftalin; dinaftildiamin azophenol azofenol azotate azotat azote azot (N) azotic acid acid azotic azotize a nitrura azotoluene dimetilazobenzen; azotoluen azoxybenzene azoxibenzen azoxy group grupare azoxi azure azuriu azure blue albastru azur azure copper ore; azurite azurit

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Abbreviations

Abrevieri

(about) aproximativ, circa, n jur de; (accepted) universal recunoscut/acceptat; (acid) acid; (active) activ, eficace; real; (anode) anod; (area) areal, domeniu, spaiu, 18 suprafa, sector, zon; (atto) atto, prefix pentru IO' din unitate A (academy) academie; (acceleration) acceleraie; (acting) n funcie/activitate; supleant, delegat; (advanced) avansat, naintat; (alcohol) alcool; (anode) anod; (area) arie (matematic); (Atlantic Ocean) Oceanul Atlantic; (atomic weight) greutate atomic; (audio) semnal care conine informaia de sunet Al (first class) clasa I, de prim clas; (of the best quality) de cea mai bun calitate a.a. (always afloat) permanent n stare de plutire AA (activation analysis) analiz prin activare; (AA (size) battery/cell) baterie (electric) de tip R6 AAA (anti-aircraft artillery) artilerie antiaerian; AAA (size) battery/cell) baterie (electric) de tip LRO3 (utilizat la aparate fotografice, Ia telecomenzi pentru aparate video/tv etc.) AAC (automatic amplitude control) reglare automat a amplitudinii AAE (American Association of Engineers) Asociaia inginerilor din S.U.A. AAM (air-to-air missile) rachet aer-aer

A&A (additions and amendments) completri i modificri a.a.r.,AAR (against all risks) (asigurare) mpotriva tuturor riscurilor; (all average recoverable) toate avariile recuperabile AB (air blast) suflu de aer ABC (atomic, biologic and chemical) atomic, biologic i chimic; (automatic beam control) (circuit de) control automat al curentului de fascicul (la camerele de luat vederi); (automatic brightness control) (circuit de) control automat al strlucirii (n tv) abd. (abandon(ed)) abandon(at) ABDC, AODC (after bottom/outer dead centre) dup punctul mort inferior/deprtat de camera de ardere ABMTM (Association of British Machine-Tool Makers) Societatea constructorilor de maini-unelte din Marea Britanie ABP (actual block processor) program de traducere a unor cereri adresate calculatorului abs.t. (absolute temperature) temperatur absolut abt. (about) aproximativ, circa; njur (de) abv. (above) (ca) mai sus, (de) mai sus

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ac (acre) acru (unitate de suprafa: l ac = =4046,8564224 m2) a.c,,AC (alternating current) curent electric alternativ a/c, ace. (account) cont AC (air-cooled) rcit cu aer (account current) cont curent (for the account of) n contul (according to) n conformitate cu, potrivit cu; (account) cont; (accumulation, accumulated) acumulare, acumulat ACC (automatic colour control) (circuit de) control automat al culorii (n tv) ac,ft (acre foot) acru-picior (unitate de volum = -l233,48 m3) ACG (automatic control gear) mecanism cu comand automat ackt. (acknowledgment) confirmare ACL (application control language) program de control al unei aplicaii ACM (Association for Computing Machinery) Organizaia pentru tehnica de calcul ACP (asinchronous control programme) program de control asincron (la calculatoare) act. (active) activ A/CTL (audio/control) (sistem de) control audio ACW (alternating continuous \vave) und alternativ continu (neamortizat) a.d. (air-dried) uscat la aer; (average depth) adncime medie a.d., a/d (after date) dup data (stabilit); (alongside date) dat a ncrcrii ad., adv., advt. (advertisement) (anun) reclam A/D (analog(ue) to digital) analog-numeric

ADC (analog(ue)-digital converter) convertor analogi c-numeric add. (addition) completare ADES (automatic digital encoding system) sistem de codificare digital automat ADJ (adjustment) (element de) ajustare/reglare ad. lib. (ad libitum, at will) la liber alegere ADP (adapter) (circuit) adaptor/care poate fi cuplat funcional cu un alt circuit; (automatic data pro-cessing) prelucrare automat a datelor; (avalanche photo diode) fotodiod (semiconductoare) cu efect de avalan; (average propagation delay) valoare medie a ntrzierii de propagare ADR (address) adres, apel, mesaj ADUB (audio du b) (circuit de) dublare audio ad.val. (ad valorem, according to value) n raport cu valoarea advt., adv., ad. (advertisement) (anun) reclam a.e. (almost-everywhere) aproape peste tot AE (absolute error) eroare absolut; (agricultural engineer) inginer agronom; (American English) engleza american; (atomic energy) energie atomic; (audio erase) tergere (a informaiei) audio AEF (automatic editing function) (circuite de) editare automat AESC (American Engineering Standards Committee) Comitetul pentru Standarde Tehnice din S.U.A. a.f. (advance freight) avans din navlu a.f., AF (audiofrequency) audiofrecven (ntre 20 i 20000 Hz) AF (autofocus) focalizare automat AFC (armoured face conveyor) transportor militar blindat; (automatic frequency control) comand/reglare automat a frecvenei

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AFD (accelerated freeze drying) liofilizare/criodesicare accelerat AFIPS (American Federation of Information Processing Societies) Federaia societilor de prelucrare a informaiei din S.U.A. AFM (audiofrequency modulation) modulare a frecvenelor audio afsd. (aforesaid) sus-menionat AFT (automatic fine tuning) acord fin automat AFV (armoured fighting vehicle) vehicul de lupt blindat, car blindat g(agriculture) agricultur AGC (automatic gain control) reglare automat a amplificrii agcy. (agency) agenie, reprezentan AGM (air-to-ground missile) rachet aer-sol AGMA (American Gear Manufacturers Association) Asociaia productorilor de roi dinate din S.U.A. AGR (advanced gas-cooled reactor) model avansat de reactor nuclear (prezentnd o densitate de putere mai mare), rcit cu gaz, folosind drept combustibil uraniul uor mbogit AGS (American Geographical Society) Societatea American de Geografie AGV (automatic guided vehicle) vehicul cu ghidare automat Ahm (ampere-hour-meter) contor de amperore/de cantitate de electricitate AHPL (a hardware programming language) limbaj evoluat de programare a echipamentului de calcul AHPL AI (artificial intelligence) inteligen artificial AIDC, ATDC (after inner/top dead centre) dup punctul mort superior/apropiat de camera de ardere

AIM & ME (American Institute of Mining and Metallurgical Engineers) Institutul inginerilor minieri i metalurgiti din S.U.A. A-IN (audioinput) intrare de audiofrecven al. (alcohol) alcool AL (after loading) ncrcat (la videocasetofoane); (altimeter) altimetru ALC (automatic level control) control automat al nivelului (semnalului); (automatic light com-pensation) compensare automat a luminii (la camera de luat vederi); (automatic load control) reglare automat a sarcinii Al-Cu (alco) cupal, bimetal cupru-aluminiu ALD (automated logic diagram) diagram logic automat ALF (absorption limiting frequency) frecven limit de absorbie ALGOL (algorithmic language) limbaj de programare algoritmic (ALGOL) ALM (alarm) alarm, semnalizare a depirii limitelor normale de variaie a unei mrimi AI,Ni,Co (alnico) aliaj de aluminiu, nichel i cobalt; alnico alt. (alternation) alternare, succesiune; (altitude) nlime, altitudine Alt. (alternate) tast de alternare (folosit pentru generarea de noi comenzi n combinaie cu alte taste, la calculatoare personale) ALU (arithmetic and logic unit) unitate aritmetic i logic (a unui sistem de calcul) a.m. (ante meridiem) nainte de amiaz a/m,A/M (above-mentioned) mai sus menionat AM (amplitude modulation) modulaie de amplitudine Am.Chem.Soc. (American Chemical Society) Societatea american de chimie AMM (anti-missile missile) rachet anti-rachet

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AMP (amplifier) amplificator amt. (amount) sum, total AMT (air mail transfer) virament prin pota aerian AMTBA (American Machine-Tool Builders Association) Asociaia constructorilor de maini-unelte din S.U.A. a.m.u. (atomic mass unit) unitate atomic de mas AMV (astable multivibrator) multivibrator astabil ann. (annealed) recopt (n metalurgie) ANRS (automatic noise reduction system) sistem automat de reducere a zgomotului ans. (answer) rspuns ANSI (American National Standards Institute) Institutul naional pentru standardizare din S.U.A. ANT (antenna) anten a/o, A/O (account of) n contul AODC, ABDC (after outer/bottom dead centre) dup punctul mort inferior/deprtat de camera de ardere a.o.i.v. (automatically operated iniet valve) supap de admisie automat AOQL (acceptable/average outgoing quality level) nivel de calitate medie acceptabil de ieire (a mrfii) a/or (and/or) i/sau A-OUT (audiooutput) ieire de audiofrecven a.p. (average payable) avarie pltibil/ce se poate despgubi a/p (additional premium) prim suplimentar; (advice of payment) aviz de plat AP (American patent) brevet/patent american; (authority to pay) mputernicire de plat A/P (account purchase) factur/cont de cumprare

APC (automatic pedestal control) control automat al impulsului ,,pedestal" (n tv); (automatic phase control) reglare automat a fazei APD (avalanche photo diode) fotodiod cu efect de avalan; (average propagation delay) valoare medie a ntrzierii de propagare; timp mediu necesar tranzitrii semnalului printr-un sistem API (American Petroleum Institute) Institutul american al petrolului (S.U.A.) APL (a programming language) limbaj de programare APL (n informatic); (average picture level) nivel mediu al semnalului video (n tv) APLCHN (Appalachian Mountains) Munii Apalai APT (automatic phase tracking) reglaj automat de faz pentru sincronizarea pistelor (la videocasetofoane) AQL (acceptable quality level) nivel de calitate acceptabil a.r.,a/r,A/R (all risks) toate riscurile asigurabile arch. (archaic) arhaic, nvechit; (archery) tragere cu arcul; (architect) arhitect Arct. (arctic) arctic, polar, nordic ari. (aerial) anten; conductor aerian, reea aerian//aerian, eteric ARM (anti-radar missile) rachet anti-radar ARP (automatic recovery programme) program de recuperare automat arpt. (airport) aeroport arr. (arrival) sosire art. (article) articol, clauz art., arty. (artillery) artilerie ARV (automatic recirculation valve) supap de recirculare automat A/S (account sale) factur/cont de vnzare

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ASA (American Standards Association) Asociaia American pentru Standardizare ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) Cod standardizat n S.U.A. pentru schimbul de informaii ASDIC (Allied Submarine Detection Investigation Committee) Comitetul pentru detecie submarin prin ultrasunete; denumire a unui echipament pentru detecie submarin (prin ultrasunete) ASID (address space identifier) grup de identificare a gamei de adrese disponibile ASM ' (American Society for Metals) Asocia ia tiinific pentru metale i materiale din S.U.A.; (audio-servo-mechanon) audio-servo-control mecanic (la videocasetofoane) ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers) Asociaia inginerilor mecanici din S.U.A. ASPT (American standard pipe thread) filet pentru evi standardizat n S.U.A. ASQC (American Society for Quality Control) Societatea american pentru controlul calitii assn. (association) asociaie; asociere ASSPT (American standard straight pipe thread) filet normal cilindric pentru evi standardizat n S.U.A. ASS'Y (assembly) ansamblu; saiu al unui aparat ST (American standard thread) filet standardizat n S.U.A. ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) Asociaia pentru ncercri i materiale din S.U.A. ASTPT (American standard taper pipe thread) filet conic pentru evi standardizat n S.U.A. ASTRA (automatic scheduling \vith time integrated resource allocation) planificare automat cu alocarea resurselor n timp astron. (astronomer) astronom; (astronomical) astronomic; (astronomy) astronomie

at. (atmosphere) atmosfer; (atomic) atomic; (attor-ney) avocat; avocat aprtor; mputernicit, mandatar AT (advanced technology) tehnologie avansat (codificare pentru anumite tipuri de calculatoare personale, de exemplu IBM-PC-AT 486); (air temperature) temperatura aerului; (air-tight) ermetic, etan la aer; (American Terms) condiii de livrare americane (S.U.A.); (anti-tank) antitanc ATDC, AIDC (after top/inner dead centre) dup punctul mort superior/apropiat de camera de ardere at.m. (atomic mass) mas atomic, mas izotopic ATR (audio tape recorder) magnetofon; (auto track-ing) reglare automat a pistelor a.t.s. (a time saved) tot timpul economisit att, atty. (attorney) avocat; avocat aprtor; mputernicit, mandatar ATT (attenuator) (circuit) atenuator attn., Attn. (attention) atenie; n atenia atty., att. (attorney) avocat; avocat aprtor; mputernicit, mandatar AU (astronomical unit) unitate astronomic (unitate de lungime - 149597,87. l O6 m) AUD (audio) (semnal) audio auto. (automatic) automatic, n mod automat; (automobile) automobil; (automotive) de automobil AUX (auxiliary) auxiliar av. (average) (valoare) medie AV (acid value) cifr/indice de aciditate; (actual velocity) vitez real; (audio-video) (tehnologie) audio-vizual() Av., Ave. (avenue) cale, bulevard (plantat cu pomi); alee; drum AVE (ad valorem equivalent) echivalent n conformitate cu valoarea, raport ntre tax i valoarea articolului importat

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AVL (automatic vehicle location) localizare automat a unui vehicul avn. (aviation) aviaie; aviatic AW (actual weight) greutate real AWG (American wire gauge) calibru pentru srm standardizat n S.U.A. AWS (American Welding Society) Societatea american pentru sudur (S.U.A.)

a.w.ts.b.e. (all workable time saved both ends) tot timpul lucrtor economisit la ncrcare i descrcare a.w.u. (atomic weight unit) unitate de greutate atomic az. (azimuth) azimut AZ (azimuth aerial) anten azimutal

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B
back-band idler rol de ntindere aplicat pe reversul unei curele de transmisie back bias tensiune invers / de blocare; polarizare n sensul blocrii (la semiconductoare) back a bill of exchange a gira / a andosa o cambie backbone (nav) nerv al tendei; (poligr) cotor de carte backbone road arter / drum magistral() backbone type of frame cadru cu tub central back borehole gaur de min n tavan back brake frn a tobei troliului de lcrit back bridge wall prag al focarului back centre vrf al ppuii mobile (la strung) back centre clamping handle manet pentru blocarea pinolei back chipping achiere pe partea din spate a unei table back conductance conductan invers back cone con suplimentar back-connected switch ntreruptor cu contacte de conexiune posterioare back-coupling reacie, cuplaj de reacie/invers back-crank pumping pompaj combinat back current curent invers back-current braking frnare cu contracurent / cu curent invers back cut t iere n sens invers cu o combin (la crbuni); tiere a spatelui unei fii n abataj backdeep depresiune oceanic (pe partea concav a unui arc insular) back delivery eliminare a colilor pe aceeai parte (cu puitorul automat) back diffusion of carriers difuzie parazit a purttorilor (la semiconductoare) back digger excavator cu cup ntoars

babbit(t) compoziie pentru lagre, bab(b)it, aliaj/ metal de antifriciune babbit(t)ing jig dispozitiv pentru centrarea dornului la turnarea compoziiei de lagre babbit(t)(-line) bearing cuzinet cu metal de antifriciune babble murmur confuz; diafonie multipl baby Bessemer converter convertizor Bessemer mic baby car microturism, automobil de mic litraj / de capacitate redus / pitic baby dryer cilindru preusctor baby press pres preliminar baby spot mic proiector pentru iluminarea scenei (n cinematografie) bacciferous structure structur granular bacillicide bactericid bacillite bacilit back (arh) extrados; (mas) dos al tiului; (poligr) cotor; contrapagin; verso; pagin cu so; reglete de legtur//(av) a bate napoi//napoi back-acter (shovel) excavator cu lingur de adncime / cu cup ntoars back-acting excavator/shovel excavator cu cup ntoars back action aciune invers back-action shovel excavator cu lingur de adncime backampere-turns amper-spire antagoniste back an anchor a mperechea o ancor back and fll a masca i umple (n navigaie) back and f ort h motion micare alternativ back and front pitch of a winding pas parial al unei nfurri n tambur back axle ax / osie din spate; punte din spate

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back dike dig secundar (n spatele celui principal) back direction of a rectifying contact direcie de blocare a unui contact redresor back discharge descrcare invers back draft (ermo) tiraj invers; (text) laminare n zona din spate back eccentric excentric pentru mers napoi backed cloth tricot cu fir de cptueal backed fabric estur dublat / caerat back edge (met) fa de aezare; (poligr) imagine posterioar a colii backed off (milling) cutter frez cu dini detalonai backed type of mill laminor cu cilindri de susinere back-effect cell celul fotoelectric cu strat intern de baraj back electromotive force tensiune contraelectromotoare back emission contraemisie (la un redresor cu tub electronic) back end plate perete din spate back end volatility volatilitate a cozilor (n petrochimie) back entrance intrare de serviciu / din spate back face perete din dos back facing strunjire frontal a captului tiat al unei bare back fli prag al holendrului de mcinare back-fall slope pant a pragului holendrului (de mcinare) backfill (cstr) rambleu; pmnt umplut la loc; (mei) metal ncrcat prin sudur backfill compactor utilaj pentru compactarea rambleelor backfiller; backfilling machine main de rambleiat backfiller attachment echipament (de buldozer) pentru rambleierea traneelor back-filling umplutur din spatele unui zid, al unei fundaii (pentru acoperirea unui an / unei guri etc.) back-filling finish apretare cu amidon sau cu alte produse de umplere i ntrire pe dosul esturii backfill rammer mai pentru ramblee backfill tamper pilon pentru ramblee backfire (auto) rateu; (el) aprindere invers; arc invers; (termo) retur al flcrii backfire antenna anten retrodirecional backfiring anode anod de reaprindere / de reamorsare backfiring in the silencer (muffler) explozie n toba de evacuare backflash ntoarcere a flcrii back flow curgere n sens invers; splare invers; curent invers; reflux

back-flow condenser refrigerent/ condensator cu reflux; condensator cu/n contracurent back-flow preventer supap/clapet de reinere back focal length distan focal posterioar (a imaginii) back fork furc posterioar back freight navlu neachitat; navlu de napoiere / ntoarcere * back gauge opritor din spate (la mainile de tiat hrtie) back gear angrenaj intermediar / pentru mers napoi back-gear sliding pin and stern gear cupl de antrenare background plan din fund; culis; fond; micare proprie; fundal; luminan de fond; zgomot de fond background brightness strlucire / luminozitate de fond background colour culoare de fond background condensation condensare pe germeni strini background control reglare / comand a luminozitii background counting rate vitez de numrare condi ionat de fond; vitez de num rare a micrii proprii background determination determinare a fondului (radiaiei) back(ground) illumination iluminare n contralumin background intensity intensitate de fond (a radiaiei) background level nivel/valoare de fond (a emanaiilor naturale din subsol: radioactive, gazoase etc.) background loudspeaker difuzor pentru redarea fondului / de fond background monitoring control al fondului / al micrii proprii background noise zgomot de fond/ propriu background of the invention stadiul tehnicii n domeniul care formeaz obiectul unei invenii background partition partiie serie (destinat prelucrrii pe loturi) background projection (foto) proiecie a fundalului; fundal fals obinut prin proiecie; (tele) proiecie prin transparen / de fond background puise rate vitez a impulsului de stingere background radiation radiaie de fond; radiaie ambiant background source of neutrons surs de neutroni a micrii proprii (a fondului) back-hand welding sudare spre dreapta backhaul cable cablu de capt backhaul cable guide block scripete de ntoarcere

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backheating supranclzire (la magnetron) back-inclined wall perete posterior nclinat back induction inducie mutual backing garnitur (de suport); reazem; cuzinet (de lagr); (cstr) zidrie de umplutur; (text) ntritur; fir de cptueal backing anchor ancor de mperechere backing apparatus (tackle) dispozitiv pentru aplicat firul de cptueal pe dosul tricotului backing away (from the fountain) ndeprtare a cernelii (de valul ductor) backing bead weld custur pe dos executat nainte de sudura principal backing block cptueal backing cloth pnz suport, estur de ntrire backing flange flan de susinere backing frame cadru de suport backing memory / storage / store memorie suplimentar; alimentator auxiliar / de rezerv backing metal aliaj de turnat pe spate (la galvanostereotipii); metal de dublare backing-off deurubare, ndeprtare, detalonare backing-off clearance detalonare prin rectificare backing-off current curent compensator backing-off device dispozitiv de detalonat (la strung) backing-off lathe strung de detalonat backing-off voltage contratensiune; tensiune invers backing-out punch perforator cu coad backing paper hrtie brut; hrtie-suport backing pass executare'prealabil a custurii pe dosul mbinrii; sudare prealabil a rdcinii backing plate (chim) plac intermediar (pres); plac de baz (matri) / de fixare; (el) plac de sprijin (acumulator); contraplac; (hidr) manet de piele; garnitur de etanare backing press pres de prelucrat cotoarele crilor backing ring inel interior / de adaos backing roll rol / vait / cilindru de susinere backing run sudur de adaos (aplicat n sens invers primei sudri); retrosudur backing strip garnitur (pentru susinerea bii de sudur) backing thread fir de cptueal backing turbine turbin de mers napoi backing-up turnare a aliajului pe spate (la galvanostereotipii) backing-up screw urub opritor backing welding electrode contraelectrod de sudur back interest dobnd neachitat/n restan back-kick ntoarcere; descrcare invers; rateu back knotter (hc) deznodtor; (text) prinztor de noduri

backlash (TH) mers n gol; joc; curs moart; alunecare, patinare; rost de dilataie; (miri) naintare n contrafort; (orlg) curs liber a ancorei; (tele) curent invers de gril; curent de gril pozitiv backlash of the controls joc al comenzilor backlash on pitch circle joc la flancuri, joc dintre flancuri backlash voltage tensiune invers de gril back lens lentil posterioar a obiectivului back light fereastr din spate (la autovehicule) back lighting aprindere invers back liner strat inferior (al cartonului) back-lining caerare pe cotor (la cri) back lobe lob posterior (de radiaie) backlog restan backlog of orders portofoliu de comenzi back margin cmp de cotor al paginii back mill table cale invers cu role (la laminor) back motion (met) micare n sens invers; (nav) mers napoi back-moving spring arc de rapel; arc de ntoarcere back nut contrapiuli back the oars a vsli / a rama napoi back of arch extrados back of blade extrados al paletei back of a book cotor back off a deuruba, a detalona back of the retaining wall parament interior al unui zid de sprijin (reazem) back of seat rezemtor din spate back of weld dos al custurii (la sudur); suprafa exterioar a sudurii la rdcin back pack cutie coninnd componente electronice, purtat n spate de un operator de televiziune back page contrapagin; verso; pagin cu so back panel wiring cablaj pe spatele unui panou back payment restan back-pedal(l)ing brake frn de biciclet cu torpedo back pin tift de blocare (a discului de divizare) back piane vedere din spate; arierplan back plate (ma-uri) disc al mandrinei; (poligr) contraform; (text) placa din spate; cuitul din spate (la card) back play mers n gol back poppet ppu mobil back porch palier de negru / al impulsului de stingere; umbr posterioar (perioad imediat urmtoare unui impuls de sincronizare al liniei, n care semnalul video este suprimat) backpost etambou; etambou al crmei back pouring turnare a lingotierelor (pn la maselot) back pressure (TH) contrapresiune; recul; presiune invers / dinamic; (miri) naintare n contrafort

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back-pressure gauge manometru de aspiraie back-pressure regulating valve supap de reglare a contrapresiunii back-pressure regulator regulator al presiunii de aspiraie back-pressure turbine turbin cu contrapresiune back-pressure valve (hidr) clapet de reinere; (ind chim, mas, petr) supap / ventil de reinere back projection proiecie prin spatele ecranului / prin transparen back rabbet margine interioar a baturei (construcii navale) back rii ina din spate (la maini textile) back rake unghi de degajare / de ascuire back ratch ecartament din spate (ntre perechea de cilindri alimentatori i baretele mainii de tricotat) back reaction reacie invers / reversibil / de recombinare back reef zona din spatele unui recif (ntre recif i uscat) back reflection difracie a razelor X (la deviaie de 180) back release liberare invers; declanare invers back relief relief pe spate (n poligrafie) back resistance rezisten invers back rest travers de spate; lunet mobil; speteaz, sptar back-rest of broaching machine suport al captului posterior al broei back ring rechemare, rapel back-ripping lrgire n acoperiul unui strat subire de crbuni back roller cilindru alimentator back rounding rotunjire a cotorului back router main de frezat pe spate (la stereotipii) back running mers napoi back a sail a masca o vel back saw ferstru cu coad; joagr; bechie backscatter mprtiere napoi / retrograd backscatterer substan cu mprtiere napoi / n sens retrograd backscatter factor factor de mprtiere napoi / retrograd backscattering mprtiere napoi; retrodifuzie; reflexie; retromprtiere backscattering angle unghi de retromprtiere backshaft travers din spate back shift schimb de dup-amiaz back side (TH) latur din spate; revers; (poligr) contrapagin; pagin cu so; verso back sight observaie cu spatele la astru; vizare invers back signal semnal de ntoarcere back slope unghi de nclinaie al tiului principal

back-slope angle (of cutting tool) unghi de detalonare la rectificare backspace (-) tast de tergere a caracterului din stnga cursorului (la calculatoare personale) back-spacer key clap / buton de rspuns back splice matiseal napoi; patronare spaniol back spring arc de rapel back squab sptar ramburat din spate back-square echer cu talp back stand partea de dinapoi a unui vehicul back starling arierbec backstay (auto) tirant; cablu de ancoraj; cal de sprijin; reazem de pant; piedic la roat; (nav) patarain backstay rope cablu portant / de ancorare back steam contraabur; abur de contrapresiune back-step pass rnd depus la sudare n pas de pelerin back-step welding sudare n pas de pelerin back stitch ochi pe dosul trictoului back stop prag; limitator de curs back stope abataj n trepte rsturnate la minereuri backstrip fie de hrtie pentru caerat pe cotor back stroke mers / curs napoi; recul; contralovitur; reaciune back titration retitrare back-to-back aerial anten reciproc back-to-back connexion montaj antiparalel back-to-back diodes diode montate n serie back-to-back display imagine rspuns / reflectat (la radar) back-to-back houses case spate n spate back-to-back ionization chamber camer dubl de ionizare back-to-back method metod de opoziie back-to-back rectifier redresor n contratimp back tool-holder slide sanie portscul spate back twist contratorsiune; rotire n sens invers; moment contrar de rotire back-type parachute paraut de spate back up a turna aliaj pe spate (la galvanostereotipii); a tipri pe verso back-up block bloc de umplutur back-up equipment echipament de rezerv back-up lamp far pentru mers napoi back-up masonry zidrie de umplutur back-up movement micare de recul back-up protection protecie de rezerv back-up roll cilindru de susinere (la laminor) back-up safety device aparat / mecanism de securitate auxiliar back-up sender emitor auxiliar back-up tongs clete pentru blocarea prjinilor de foraj

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back-up valve ventil de siguran (pentru partea de nalt presiune) Backus normal form (BNF) form normal / metalimbaj Backus (pentru descrierea sintaxei limbajelor de programare) back-wall rectifier redresor cu strat intern de baraj backward napoiat; retrograd; n sens invers; napoi backward admittance transmitan anod-gril backward-and-forward bending test prob / ncercare de ndoire alternativ backward-and-forward motion/movement micare de "du-te vino" / alternativ backward-bladed fn ventilator cu aripile curbate napoi backward current curent invers backward curved impeller rotor cu paletele curbate napoi backward derivative derivat la stnga backward-dumping (wheel) scraper screper pe roi cu descrcare n spate backward eccentric excentric pentru mersul napoi backward erosion eroziune regresiv backward feeding alimentare n contracurent backward flow contracurent backward integration integrare vertical ncepnd de la produsul finit backward lead/shift deplasare napoi (a periei) backwardly inclined centrifugal machine centrifug cu aripile nclinate napoi backward movement micare de recul backward pitch (winding) pas napoi (al bobinajului) backward push (mec} reaciune; (mii) reacie; (TH) contralovitur; recul backward recovery time timp de ntrziere a blocrii backward running mers napoi backward signal semnal de ntoarcere / reflectat backwards offset tool cuit cotit napoi backward stop dog limitator pentru schimbarea sensului de micare a mesei backward transfer characteristic caracteristic de reacie backward vision vizare napoi backward wave und invers / reflectat backward welding sudare napoi/spre dreapta backwash revenire a apei pe o plaj dup avansarea unui val; contracurent; ap aruncat de elicea unei ambarcaii sau de vsle backwash effect efect de decalaj (ntre rentabilitatea exporturilor rilor dezvoltate i ale rilor subdezvoltate) backwasher lucrtor la presa de clcat backwashing splare n contracurent; splare invers

backwash line conduct pentru splare invers backwash water ap pentru splare invers backwater siaj; remuu; refulare backwater area zon influenat de remuu backwater curve curb de remuu ascendent backwater end point coad a remuului backwater envelope curve nfurtoare a curbelor de remuu backwater extremity limit a remuului backwater length lungime a remuului backwater pump pomp pentru ap de recirculaie backwater slope curb de remuu backwater storage volum al remuului backwater wave (hidr) und de remuu; (tele) und de pauz / de contramanipulare backwater zone zon influenat de remuu back weld custur de completare (la rdcin) back wetting broiruire (n ind. pielriei) back-wheel brake frn pe roile din spate back window lunet (geam n partea din spate) backyard curte de serviciu baclor hipoclorit de calciu bacteria bed biofiltru; pat bacterian; filtru biologic bacteria vat cuv de fermentaie bad ru; nefavorabil; alterat; putred; periculos; defect bad-bearing sector/area sector cu reperaj goniometric dubios bad break desprire incorect n silabe; paginaie incorect a textului (rnd final n capul paginii) bad debts reserve rezerve pentru creane nerecuperabile baddeleyite baddeleyit (mineral) badge document de identitate codificat; semn distinctiv bad geometry geometrie rea / fals badger skin piele de viezure bad husbandry administrare necompetent; risip bad land (hidr) teren degradat; (petr) sector steril badly bred (d.ln) neuniform, defect badly broken ground teren intens dislocat badly faulted intens faliat bad matter material de mprit (n poligrafie) bad roof acoperi slab/friabil baffle (TH) ecran; deflector; prag; ican; taler; (tele) ecran de difuzor/cu diafragm ; plac de reflexie // (TH) a filtra; a trangula baffle blanket ecran absorbant de sunet; membran absorbant baffle board perete despritor; ecran deflector baffle chamber camer cu icane baffle chute plnie a strngtorului cu palete (la linotip) baffle cloth prelat de pnz la platforma unui autocamion

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baffle collar inel opritor/de reinere baffle column coloan cu icane baffle column mixer coloan de amestecare cu icane baffle deflector ecran deflector baffled piston piston cu deflector baffle pan deflector; ican; taler baffle piers blocuri deflectoare n bazinele disipatoare de energie baffle plate (777) deflector; perete al labirintului de etanare; plac de deviaie, plac mobil pentru reducerea volumului de trecere printr-un tub; taler; ican; (hidr) dinte/redan la disipatorul de energie; (mas) ecran de deviere baffle-plate column mixer coloan de amestecare cu icane baffle-plate furnace focar cu icane baffler deflector; regulator al circulaiei de ulei; tob de eapament; regulator de debit baffle separation separare (n aparate) cu icane baffle sheet (in a magnetron) plac de captare baffle washer scrubber/spltor cu icane baffling wind vnt variabil care, joac" bag sac; pung// a ambala n saci bag and portfolio leather piele pentru marochinrie bagasse cellulose celuloz din trestie de zahr bag cloth estur pentru saci bag conveyor transportor de saci bag dust filter filtru de praf, cu saci bag filling machine main de ambalat n saci bag filter/hose filtru-sac/ cu saci bag filtering/filtration separare/ filtrare cu saci baggage car vagon/furgon pentru bagaje baggage rack portbagaj bagged anode anod n sac bagged goods marf n saci bagging ncrcare/ambalare n saci; ambalaj (n saci); estur pentru saci/ambalaje bagging machine main de ambalat n saci bagging method of dyeing procedeu de vopsire prin mpachetarea n sculee (n ind.textil) bagging-up machine pres de formare a anvelopelor bag hose fume praf din gazele de ardere, depus pe filtrul cu saci bag-making machine main de confecionat pungi bag mould matri cu sac de cauciuc bag moulding formare cu sac de cauciuc bag-packing machine main de ambalat n saci bag paper hrtie pentru saci bag pipe a masca velele bag scraper mecanism de curire a filtrului cu saci bag sealing machine main de nchis pungi

baguette baghet (element ornamental n arhitectur i poligrafie) bag yarns fire pentru saci bahamite calcar cu granulaie fin, de nalt puritate bail (cstr) colier; (mn) garanie; chezie, zlog; (TH) mner; toart; ureche; bucl//a scoate apa cu gleata/ cu ispolul; (petr) a lcri bail down a lcri bailer (drum) burghiu-lingur; lingur de foraj; (nav) ispol bailer bail toart a lingurii bailer boring foraj cu lingura bailer grab crlig pentru instrumentaie la lingura de lcrit; corunc pentru lingur de lcrit bailing lcrit; lcrit cu lingur bailing auger perforator cu lingur bailing drum tob de lcrit bailing iine/rope cablu de lcrit bailing sheave rol de lcrit bailing tub hab de lcrit bailing tube lingur de lcrit bailing up lcrit bail out a lcri, a goli apa cu ispolul; a excava; a evacua bainite bainit (constituent structural al oelului) bajada ngemnare a unor conuri de dejecie la poalele unei catene muntoase bake a arde; a prji; a calcina; a coace; a etuva; a sinteriza; a usca baked carbon electrod de crbune baked core miez uscat (la formare) bakelited fiong flanc bachelitizat (pentru matrie de stereotipie) bake on a se lipi, a se prinde prin ardere bake out a coace baker brutrie; fabric de pine bakery hop-yeast drojdie de hamei de panificaie bakery products produse de panificaie bakery yeast drojdie de panificaie baking coacere baking apparatus aparatur de ardere baking coal crbune aglomerat/cocsificabil baking coating acoperire cu uscare n cuptor baking current curent de formare baking enamel lac cu uscare n cuptor baking loss pierdere la copt baking of resin ntrire a rinii baking of varnish uscare a lacului n cuptor baking oven cuptor/camer de uscare, de coacere; usctorie baking powder praf de copt baking process proces de tratare termic/de coacere baking soda bicarbonat de sodiu baking together during burning lipire la ardere baking varnish email; lac cu uscare n cuptor

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balance (TH) balan, cntar; echilibru; contragreutate; (el) circuit de echilibrare; (mn) bilan, balan; rest; sold; (orlg) balansier// a (se) echilibra; a balansa; a egaliza; a compensa; a cntri balance arc unghi al rubinelor ancorei (n orologerie) balance arm balansier/bra al balanei balance attenuation atenuare de echilibrare/de compensare balance beam prghie (articulat la mijloc); balansier compensator; bra de balan balance blade cuit de balan balance-blast cupola cubilou cu aer condiionat balance bridge pod basculant balance bridge circuit circuit n punte echilibrat balance check controlul reglajului de zero balance cock consola balansierului balance constant constanta balanei balanced echilibrat; compensat; nivelat; aplanat; ponderat balanced aerial/antenna anten echilibrat/compensat/simetric balanced amplifier amplificator echilibrat/simetric balanced armature indus/armtur echilibrat() balanced-beam relay releu-balan balanced block brake frn echilibrat / compensat cu saboi balanced brake frn echilibrat balanced crane macara cu contragreutate balanced crank manivel cu contragreutate balanced crankshaft arbore cotit echilibrat balanced current relay releu diferenial balanced design schem echilibrat balanced difference amplifier amplificator diferenial simetric balanced differential transformer transformator diferenial compensat balanced error eroare compensat balanced feeder linie de alimentare echilibrat / simetric balanced filter filtru compensator balanced flame flacr neutr balanced forces sistem de fore aflate n echilibru balanced functor functor ponderat (n algebr) balanced gasoline benzin stabilizat balanced hoisting extracie pe un pu cu funie de echilibrare balanced hole gaur perpendicular pe front balanced input intrare simetric (a unui oscilograf) balanced loop cadru-anten echilibrat / simetric balanced method metod de compensare; metod de zero balanced mixer etaj amestector simetric balanced peel bra de dozat / de arjat

balanced pressure blow pipe suflai fr injector cu presiuni egale (ale gazelor) balanced pressure principie principiul presiunilor egale balanced pressure regulator supap de egalizare a presiunii gazelor balanced (push-pull) modulator modulator n contratimp simetric balanced reaction reacie de echilibru / reversibil balanced relay releu diferenial balanced rudder crm compensat balanced running mers uniform balanced sample selecie ponderat balanced state stare de echilibru balanced termination rezisten / sarcin terminal echilibrat balanced to ground / (with respect) to earth echilibrat (simetric) fa de pmnt (mas) balanced-to-unbalanced transformer (balun) balun, transformator de simetrizare (simetricasimetric) balanced transformer transformator compensat / simetric balanced tree arbore (binar de cutare) echilibrat balanced twist torsiune echilibrat balanced two-terminal-pair network cuadripol cu acces simetric balance due sold debitor balance gate nchiztor cu contragreutate balance gear transmisie diferenial; diferenial balance indicator indicator de zero / de echilibru / de compensare balance in hand sold creditor balance lever prghie de echilibrare; balansier balance load ncrcare la echilibru; sarcin de echilibrare balance lock gate poart de ecluz cu compensare balance lug vel la treime cu ghiu balance meter aparat de zero balance method metod a punctului zero balance needle ac indicator al balanei balance of accounts bilan de decontare balance of heat bilan termic balance out a balansa, a neutraliza, a cntri, a egaliza; a (se) compensa, a (se) echilibra, a se anula reciproc (debitele i creditele, avantajele i dezavantajele etc.) balance output signal semnal de ieire simetric balance pan taler de balan balance piston piston de echilibrare balance point punct de priz / de derivaie balance point indicator indicator al poziiei de echilibru balancer balansier; egalizator; stabilizator; dispozitiv de echilibrare / de corectare a imaginii

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balancer booster regulator / amplificator de compensare / de corecie balance reef terarol n diagonal blan ce return loss amortizare a reflexiei prin adaptare greit balancer field rheostat reostat de cmp egalizator balance rider clreul balanei balance rope funie de echilibru (sub colivii); contracablu; cablu de compensare balancer transformer transformator diferenial / cu trei nfurri balance screw urub de balansier balance-sheet bilan balance-sheet item post de bilan balance spring arc spiral; dinamometru cu arc balance staff ax al balansierului balance tab suprafa de balansare / de compensare balance tank rezervor de echilibru / de egalizare balance tester/testing set aparat pentru verificarea echilibrrii (n telefonie) balance transformer transformator echilibrat / diferenial balance weight contragreutate balance wheel (mas) volant (de motor); (orlg) balansier balance window fereastr basculant balance with dial balan cu cadran balancing balansare, echilibrare, compensare, simetrizare, neutralizare balancing antenna anten de echilibrare / de compensare balancing apparatus instrument de zero balancing battery baterie de echilibrare / tampon balancing-beam switching comutare a fasciculului de ghidare (n radiolocaie) balancing by condensers ajustaj; aliniere a circuitelor prin condensatoare ajustabile / prin trimmere balancing capacitor condensator de neutralizare / de egalizare / de compensare balancing caster stereotipie basculant balancing chamber camer de echilibrare balancing coil divizor de tensiune balancing condenser condensator de neutrodinare balancing current curent de egalizare / de compensare balancing fault defect de echilibrare / de compensare balancing generator generator compensator / egalizator balancing indicator indicator de echilibru / de compensare balancing lever balansier (compensator) balancing matching adaptare de echilibrare / de egalizare

balancing method metod de compensare / de egalare balancing network reea simulatoare de impedan; linie artificial de echilibrare balancing of the masses echilibru de mase; compensare a maselor balancing piston (in stea m turbines) piston de echilibrare (la turbine cu abur) balancing potentiometer (el) poteniometru reglabil; (tele) poteniometru de compensare / de echilibrare balancing repeating coil transformator de compensare / de echilibrare balancing reservoir rezervor de compensare balancing ring inel de traversier (la ancorele cu travers) balancing speed vitez de regim / de echilibru balancing surface suprafa de compensare balancing tester aparat de ncercare a echilibrrii balancing transformer autotransformator egalizator; transformator de simetrizare balancing voltage tensiune de compensaie balcony balcon balcony-window fereastr-balcon bald creast montan pleuv bald tyre anvelop cu banda de rulare uzat bale balot; bal (de tutun); marf; fascicul; grup; mnunchi bale breaker/opener desfctor de baloturi bale capacity/cubic capacitate n bale (a navei) bale out a goli apa cu ispolul bale-out furnace cuptor fix bale pulper destrmtor de baloturi baler (hc) pres de balotat; (nav) ispol bale room secie de sortare a baloturilor bale sling/strop sapan / apan pentru baloturi bale splitting machine main de tiat baloturi (de cauciuc) bale store magazie de baloturi bale ties (met) srm de legat baloturi; (text) cercuri pentru legarea baloturilor baling mpachetare, ambalare; balot baling bnd band de oel pentru mpachetare baling hoop cercuri de balot baling of scrap balot de fier vechi baling press pres de balotat baling wire srm pentru legat baloturi balk, baulk (agr) rzor, fie de pmnt nearat, hat; (cf, cstr, drum) lonjeron; grind longitudinal, grind travers; (/) lemn ecarisat balking efilare a unui strat de roci ball (777) bil; minge; sfer; rulment; flotor; glob; scul; ghem; (nav) bul de semnalizare // a (se) aglomera ball-and-line float flotor compus / de adncime

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ball-and-socket fus sferic ball-and-socket gear control/shifting manet de viteze cu rotul ball-and-socket joint / hinge racord sferic; articulaie cu nuc / sferic; racord cu bil i alveol ball-and-socket joint vice/vise menghin cu articulaie ballas varietate globular de diamant ballast (drum) lest; balast; savura; pat de balast; pietri; prundi; (el) l imitator de curent // a aterne pietri; a (m)pietrui; a lesta; (cf, drum) a balasta ballast bed pat de balast ballast car vagon cu descrcare lateral ballast coal crbune cu steril / cu coninut mare de balast ballast concrete beton ciclopean ballast dredger aland de drag ballaster main de balastat calea ferat ballasting umplutur / strat de pietri; rambleu de pietri; balastare ballast(ing) resistance rezisten de compensare / de sarcin / de balast ballast keel chil de plumb (la iahturi) ballast layer strat de balast baliast leakage pierderi electrice prin rezisten balast ballast of crushed stone balast de piatr spart ballast pigs blocuri de font folosite pentru balast ballast pit carier de pietri ballast stone piatr de balastare ballast tamper aparat pentru burarea traverselor de cale ferat ballast tank tanc de imersiune; tanc de balast(are) ballast trip cltorie n balast ballast tube (lamp) tub de rezisten; tub stabilizator de curent ball attachment vrf de msurare sferic; capt sferic al tijei instrumentului de msurat ball bearing rulment / lagr cu bile ball-bearing(-bracket) drop hanger lagr oscilant suspendat (n consol) ball-bearing extractor/puller extractor pentru lagre cu bile ball-bearing grease unsoare consistent pentru rulmeni cu bile ball-bearing lead screw urub conductor cu lagr cu bile ball-bearing race/ring inel al rulmentului ball-bearing spindle fus pe rulmeni ball-bearing steel oel pentru rulmeni ball-bearing torque test of greases determinare a calit ii unsorilor consistente prin m surarea cuplului motor ball-bearing wallbracket hanger lagr oscilant de perete n consol

ball buoy geamandur sferic ball burnishing lustruire (n tobe) ball cage colivie a rulmentului ball check valve supap / obturator / robinet cu bil ball clay argil pentru olrie; argil pentru tuburi; argil liant / plastic ball closure obturator cu bil ball cock robinet cu bil / cu plutitor ball condenser refrigerent cu bule ball crusher moar cu bile ball cup cuzinet / loca sferic ball cutter frez sferic balled bit sap ncrcat cu detritus ball electrode electrod sferic ball end cap / fus sferic ball-ended mill frez-deget cu cap sferic ball-ended pin fus cu cap semisferic ball eye ochi de atrnare / de suspendare (la linii aeriene) ball float flotor sferic ball float (steam) trap oal de condens cu plutitor ball-forming rest sanie portcuit pentru prelucrarea suprafeelor sferice ball gate rsufltoare circular ball gauge calibru de bile ball-gauge cock robinet cu bil / cu flotor ball governor regulator cu bile ball groove cale de rulare (la rulmeni cu bile) ball hammer ciocan de gtuit ball handle mner sferic ball hardness duritate Brinell ball-hardness number valoare a duritii Brinell ball-hardness test ncercare a duritii Brinell ball head cap sferic ball-headed boit urub cu cap sferic / semirotund ball holder colivie a rulmentului cu bile ball-impact hardness tester aparat Shore pentru determinarea duritii scleroscopice ball impression urm a bilei; amprent (la msurarea duritii Brinell); calot imprimat ball-impression test ncercare Brinell pentru determinarea duritii; prob cu bila ball-indentation test ncercare de duritate Brinell balling formare de bulgri; aglomerare balling furnace cuptor cu reverberaie balling machine main de fcut gheme balling press pres de brichetat balling-up ncrcare a sapei de foraj; formare de manoane pe sap ball inking tamponare ball iron fier pudlat / sudat / n lupe ballistic director instalaie / dispozitiv de transmitere a comenzilor; instalaie de control ballistics balistic ballistite balistit (material exploziv)

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ball joint articulaie sferic; racord cu bil/ cu nuc/ cu rotul ball Journal fus sferic ball lead screw urub conductor cu bile ball lever levier cu mner sferic ball lighting fulger globular ball-like similar cu o bil; sferoidal; de forma unei bile; n form de bil ball lump lup (n metalurgie) ball mill moar cu bile ball milling mcinare n moara cu bile ball mill pulverizer moar cu bile pentru mcinare fin ball nut piuli sferic balloon balon; (text) balon al firului; suprafa de rotaie format de fir n decursul rotaiei sale n jurul fusului balloon barrage baraj de baloane balloon basket co al balonului; nacel balloon fabric estur tip balon balloon flask balon de sticl balloon foresail trinc-balon (vel de iaht) ballooning (av) zbor liber / aerostatic; (text) formare a balonului de fir balloon jib foc-balon (vel de iaht) balloonless spinning filare fr balon balloon of yarn balon format de fir n timpul filrii pe maina cu inele balloon separator separator antibalon balloon theodolite teodolit pentru urmrirea balonului balloon tire/tyre anvelop-balon; pneu-balon; pneu de joas presiune ball packing umplutur cu bile ball-pane iron fier lat ball-peen hammer ciocan cu cap sferic / rotund ball pin nuc / rotul / urub cu cap sferic ball plug gauge calibru tampon sferic ball plug valve robinet cu bil; supap / ventil cu obturator ball point vrf bombat ball press ciocan de forjat lupe ball-pressure ncercare Brinell pentru determinarea duritii; prob cu bila ball-pressure hardness duritate Brinell ball race colivie a rulmentului; cale de rulare a bilelor (la rulmen i); inel de rulment cu bile; coroan directoare ball race of bearing inel de rulare ball race thrust lagr axial cu bile ball reamer alezor sferic ball reception retransmisie (releu) de televiziune ball regulator regulator cu bile ball retainer colivie a rulmentului ball retainer ring colivie inelar (de rulment)

ball retaining valve supap de reinere cu bil ball screw urub cu bile; urub cu vrf sferic ball seal coupling cuplaj (de presiune) cu etanare prin bil ball seat scaun sferic ball-shaped sferic ball slide ghidaj prin culis cu bile; sanie cu bile ball socket cuzinet / loca sferic ball soda sod brut balls of wrought iron lupe ball spark gap eclator cu electrozi sferici ball squeezer pres de lupe ball steel oel pentru bile ball-step/ball-thrust bearing lagr axial cu bile ball structure structur globular ball stud bol cu bil (la articulaiile cu bil pentru transmiterea micrii) ball test prob de clire; ncercare de duritate ball tester scleroscop ball-thrust hardness duritate Brinell ball-turning lathe strung pentru prelucrarea suprafeelor sferice ball-up ncrcare a sapei de foraj; formare de manoane pe sap ball valve supap / obturator / robinet cu bil ball viscosimeter viscozimetru H6ppler / cu bil Balmer's formula formula lui Balmer balm oil ulei de melis balneum baie de nisip balsam of fir balsam de Canada baluster balustru balustrade balustrad; parapet; mn curent; parmalc banana oil acetat de amil; esen de banane banana pin/plug (fi) banan banana tube tub banan; cinescop color; cromoscop band (TH) banderol, ching; brar; sfoar pentru legat; rigl; platband; (ef) band de energie; (inf) bnd (unitate de msur a vitezei de transmitere a datelor pe linie); (mat) band, zon, fie; (miri) intercalaie de steril band aerial anten din band de oel bandage pansament, fa, bandaj // a bandaja (anvelope) bandage crown buz de bandaje (ci ferate) bandage rib talon de bandaj (ci ferate) bandage scissors foarfece pentru pansamente band amplifier amplificator de band band between cut-off points distan ntre guri band brake frn cu band / cu panglic band broadening lrgire / etalare a benzii band carrier pot pe band; transportor

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B and C digit selector selector nregistrator al cifrelor/literelor a doua i a treia (n sistemul director) band charging device dispozitiv de alimentare a benzilor (la prese cu excentric automate) band coagulation coagulare pe band band conveyor transportor cu band; band de transport band coupling cuplaj cu benzi band drier usctor cu band band drive antrenare cu band (cu curelu) la fuse banded stratiform; n benzi/lamele banded absorption absorbie n band banded arrangement structur lamelar banded clay argil stratificat/rubanat banded coal crbune cu intercalaii de steril band edge muchie/margine a benzii band edge (in spectral analysis) cap de band (la analiza spectral) banded structure structur lamelar/rubanat band elevator transportor cu cupe pe ching; elevator cu band band-elimination filter filtru oprete-band" band expansion clutch ambreiaj cu benzi band feeder alimentator cu band band filter filtru cu band band-front front de zon (n cromatografie) band galvanometer galvanometru cu band band gap recombination radiation radiaie de recombinare n zona de energie interzis band head cap de band band heater (for extruder) element de nclzire inelar banding formare a structurii lamelare banding steel oel-balot; oel pentru bandaje band iron (/) ferstru-panglic; (TH) fierbalot band-knife splitting machine main de spltuit cu cuit n band band limiting limitare a benzii (n televiziune) band loss(es) pierderi n bandajul de armare al unui cablu band magnet lam magnetizat band microphone microfon cu band band of armature bandaj al indusului band of frequency band/gam de frecvene bandpass band de trecere; distan ntre guri band(-pass) filter filtru de band / trece-band" band-pass ladder filter filtru iterativ/n lan treceband" band-pass response curb de rezonan treceband" band-pass width band de trecere; lime de band band pillar stlp fretat band ply primul strat de reea cord band proporional band de proporionalitate

band pulley roat de curea/pentru band band-rejection filter filtru oprete-band" band resaw ferstru-panglic de spintecat band ring band; panglic band rope cablu lat (de oel) band saw ferstru-band/-panglic band-saw file pil de ferstru (pentru ascuirea dinilor la ferstrul-panglic) band-saw steel oel pentru pnz de ferstru band selector filtru selector de band band sharing diviziune de band, utilizarea unei benzi comune de frecven pentru dou canale de semnal (n televiziune) band spectrum spectru de band band-spread extensie de band band steel platband de oel band stop filtru oprete-band" band string sfoar de legat band switching comutare de game/de scri/de benzi band-to-band transition trecere/tranziie ntre benzi (la semiconductoare) band turning retezare de inele band tyre bandaj masiv/plin band warping urzire n benzi band widening extindere/lrgire de band bandwidth lrgime de band, lrgime a benzii; band de transparen (a unui filtru); gam/band de frecven a unei antene bang-bang control reglare cu dou puncte / "tot sau nimic" bang-bang servo regulator / servomecanism "tot sau nimic" bang the market a provoca o scdere a preurilor / a cursului banister coloan / stlp / baston al balustradei, al parapetului banjo cutie (de viteze); carter banjo axle osie banjo (punte din spate presat din dou buci de tabl i sudat) banjo lubrication ungere centrifug; ungere prin tub radial bank (TH) baterie; grup de maini; banc de nisip; mal; dig; rm; dmb; (cf) rambleu al unei c i ferate n sptur; taluz; (mn) banc; (miri) gura unui pu ; creast de p mnt; (poligr) cale de rulare; rnd evideniat; (tele) dou sau mai multe piese similare, grupate i conectate s lucreze mpreun la un aparat; un ansamblu de contacte fixe cu care se angajeaz o perie (n telefonia automat) bank chain lan articulat bank / banking charges speze bancare bank commission comision bancar bank consolidation consolidare a malurilor bank cushion efect de respingere al malului

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bank defences protecie a digului; consolidare a malurilor banked (together) montat n paralel bank(ed) winding nfurare n serie / cu prize multiple banker nav care pescuiete n apele insulei Terra Nova bank erosion eroziune lateral a malului bank-full (d. albie) umplut pn la nivelul malurilor bank-full discharge; bank high flow debit la care ncepe inundarea luncii bank-full stage nivel al apei la care ncepe inundarea luncii banking (av) viraj; (geol) desfacere n strate; (hidr) pant transversal a rundului albiei; (orlg) deplasare a ancorei; limitator; opritor banking angle unghi de nclinare n zborul plutit banking engine locomotiv mpingtoare banking file pil triunghiular cu vrf teit (pentru ceasornicar) banking level nivel al gurii puului banking loss pierdere de cldur la mersul n gol banking period of a furnace oprire de durat la furnal banking pin (mas) tift opritor / de limitare; (orlg) tift limitator (la ancor) banking screw urub de oprire banking support sprijin bancar; intervenie bancar (pentru stabilizarea preurilor) banking syndicate consoriu bancar banking-up of a river nlime de retenie a unui fluviu banking-up soil pmnt de rambleiere / de umplutur bankline (of a stream) linie a malului / a rmului unui ru bank note (BN, B/N) bancnot, hrtie moned, bilet de banc banknote paper hrtie pentru bancnote bank of boilers baterie de cazane bank of capacitors baterie de condensatoare bank of coils baterie / grup de serpentine bank of contacts panou / banc de contacte; cmp de selecie bank of deposit banc de depuneri bank of ditch taluz de an bank of issue banc de emisiune bank of keys claviatur; panou de chei bank (of) lamps panou cu lmpi (de semnalizare) bank (of machines) serie / grup de maini bank of ovens baterie de cuptoare bank of a river mal de ru bank of rubber (on mill) rezerv de amestec de cauciuc (ntre valuri) bank of a shaft ramp a puului la suprafa

bank of tubes fascicul de evi; fascicul tubular bank paper hrtie pentru coresponden bank pass distana dintre cilindri (de alimentare) bank protection consolidare a malurilor bank protection work construcie de consolidare a malurilor bank rate scont oficial bankruptcy bancrut, faliment bank slope taluz al malului bank-sloping taluzare banksman manipulant la manivel; semnalizator la gura puului bank smash / crash crah bancar bank stabilization fixare a malului bank suction efect de sugere al malului bank u p the fires a reduce focurile (la cldri) ban-lon fir texturat poliamidic banner cloud nor de obstacol/ lenticular banner headline titlu pe ntreaga pagin (la ziare) banquette banchet, rambleu bantam tube/valve tub (electronic) miniatur cu soclu octal baptist(e)ry baptisteriu bar (TH) bar; lamel; in; obstacol; tij; filon transversal; rang; baret; prjin; travers; bloc; lingou; manet; lis; prag; (hidr) bar; banc de nisip (paralel cu rmul); (mat) diagram n form de coloane; histogram; (metr) bar; (miri) grind n abataj (la crbuni); (orlg) punte pentru roata de centru; (tele) bar (linie neagr pe ecranul televizorului, pentru reglare sau aprnd ca interferen); // a nchide; a zvori; a bara; a exclude; a interzice barb bavur; crlig barbed nail cui cu tij de scelment striat barbed needle ac cu crlig barbed stud bol cu epi obinui prin imprimare (pentru fixarea pieselor din material plastic) barbed wire srm ghimpat barbed wire machine automat (main) pentru producerea srmei ghimpate barbette barbet (la nave militare) barbitone veronal barbituric acid acid barbituric, malonil-uree barbotage barbotare, barbotaj bar capacity diametru maxim al barei de prelucrat (care trece prin orificiul axului principal / tubular) bar capstan cabestan manual barchan barcan bar chart histogram bar coal-cutter havez cu bar bar code cod de bare bar copper cupru n bare bar-current transformer transformator de curent cu bar

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bar draft/draught adncime a barei bar drawing bench banc de tras bare bare (af) (atom) gol, nud; (el] (cablu) blanc / neizolat // a dezizola; a ndeprta izolaia bare bobbin cops / mosor gol bare cable cablu neizolat / blanc bare duck belt curea de transmisie cu strat textil exterior bare electrode electrod nenvelit barefoot completion deschidere a orizontului productiv fr echiparea sondei barefooted netubat barefooted well sond cu talp netubat bare lattice reea iar reflector (la un reactor nuclear) bare pile/reactor reactor fr reflector bare pipe eava fr filet bare pipe-line conduct neizolat bare poles arborad fr vele bare shaft ax de fixare fr filet barette file pil dublufm bare welding rod electrod pentru sudur nenvelit bare wire electrode electrod pentru sudur nenvelit bare wiring cablaj cu fir neizolat / blanc bar eyelet ochi de platin (la maina de tricotat) bar feed avans al barei; mecanism de avans al barei bar fnger limb de nisip lung i ngust bargain tranzacie; convenie; nelegere; ctig bargain basement raion de solduri (la subsolul marilor magazine) bargain by the job/lump acord global bargaining tocmeal; negocieri, tratative bargain prices preuri de sold bargain sale vnzri de solduri; sold; vnzare avantajoas barge gabar; mahon; lep; aland; alup de amiral; barj barge carrier nav port-alande barge tank petrolier, tanc petrolier bar grate grtar cu zbrele bar grizzly grtar baric gradient gradient baric baric step treapt baric baring dezvelire a unui zcmnt; descopert bar iron rolling train laminor pregtitor pentru profiluri laminate barite, baryte baritin; alb permanent; blanc fix barite dollar mase de barit n form de disc barium bariu (Ba) barium-base grease unsoare consistent pe baz de spun de bariu barium chloride fluoride fluoro-clorur de bariu bariu m-chloride test determinare a aciditii minerale cu ajutorul clorurii de bariu

barium concrete beton cu bariu barium crown (sticl) crown de barit barium dioxide peroxid de bariu barium flint sticl / flint de barit barium getter degazor / getter cu bariu barium glass sticl de barit bar jamming nepenire a unei bare sau a unui bra de havez n fgaul tiat de ea (el) bark (nav) bare; barcaz; barc mare; (silv) coaj / scoar de copac // (/) a coji barkantine barchentin, goelet-barc bark blazer grifa (n silvicultur) bark chopper/crusher/cutter main de tocat coji; toctor de coji bark dryer usctor de coji barked log/tree arbore cojit barked prop stlp cojit barked timber/wood lemn cojit bar keel chil masiv barkentine barchentin, goelet-barc barker (machine) agregat / main de cojit, cojitor barking cojire barking drum tambur de cojire; cojitor cu tambur barking machine main de cojit, cojitor barking of felled trees cojire a arborilor dobori barking spade aparat de cojit buteni bark mill moar pentru materiale tanante bar knitting dung longitudinal n tricot bark peeling/stripping machine agregat / main de cojit, cojitoare bark tanning tbcire vegetal bar lathe strung pentru confecionarea pieselor (din material sub form de bar) barley orz barley malt mal de orz barleys stropi datorii forei centrifuge bar-linear shrinkage test ncercare la contracie liniar bar link culis cu prghie oscilant / cu dou tije; za cu punte bar longwall machine havez de abataj frontal cu bar-sfredel de tiere barm drojdie de bere /de hamei bar magnet magnet n form de bar; bar magnetic bar mill laminor pregtitor pentru profiluri laminate bar mould matri cu mai multe caviti; form (de presare) multipl bar-moulding machine pres de spun bar movement plac principal a mecanismului unui ceasornic ba r n ur; grnar, hambar barn (b) barn (unitate de seciune IO"24 cm2) Barnett effect efect Barnett (magnetizare prin rotaie)

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bar none fr excepie bar of fraction linie de fracie bar of rectangular section tij ptrat bar of round section manel (n ind. lemnului) bar of soap calup de spun bar of turn (lathe) tij de antrenare (la strung) barograph barometru nregistrator; barograf barometer-altimeter barometru-altimetru barometer (gauge) barometru barometer height nlime / altitudine barometric barometer pressure presiune barometric barometer reading poziie / indicaie a barometrului barometer stock aciuni barometru (la bursa de valori) barometric chart hart barometric barometric column coloan de mercur barometric condenser condensator barometric barometric leg/pipe eava barometric (a condensatorului) barometric pressure presiune barometric barometric tube eava barometric barometric vacuum vid barometric bar one cu excepia unuia / uneia barophoresis baroforez baroque style stil baroc baroscope baroscop barothermograph barotermometru nregistrator; termobarograf bar pattern rastru de bare; mir de bare / linii (n televiziune) bar pendulum pendul compus ' bar pointing machine main de ascuit capete bar pressure presiune barometric bar printer imprimant cu bare (de tip paralel sau serial) barquentine barchentin, goelet-barc barrack barac barrack camp/encampment baracament ba r rage baraj; dig; ngrdire barrage cell celul fotoelectric cu strat de baraj barrage jamming bruiaj simultan pe mai multe game; bruiaj de baraj barre dungi transversale n estur barred prescris barred box ram de formare cu traverse de rigidizare; ram cu nervuri barred trunk service blocare a traficului interurban barrel (TH) butoi; eava; butoia; baril; tambur; tob; bobin; cap cilindric (al unui butoi, al unei pompe etc.); tambur de troliu; (cj) buc de lagr; (cstr) tub de scurgere a apei printr-un pode tubular; (ind chim, plast) cilindru de extruder; (metr) baril, unitate de capacitate; (nav) clopot de cabestan, tambur de vinci; (or/g) caset a arcului

barrel amalgamation process proces de amalgamare n tob barrel arbor arbore al tamburului barrel arbor collet ax care armeaz arcul de mers sau de sonerie (la ceasornice) barrel arch bolt cilindric barrel boiler cazan orizontal barrel bung cep de butoi barrel buoy geamandur cilindric barrel burst proiectil care explodeaz n eava barrel casing cu manta cilindric barrel cleaner curailor de evi, perie de curat evi barrel cleaning machine main pentru curirea butoaielor barrel/submerged condenser condensator cu butoi/cu imersiune barrel contractor dispozitiv de sertizat tamburul arcului (la ceasornice) barrel controller controler de comand; demaror cilindric tip controler; demaror cu tob de contacte (n traciunea electric) barrel converter convertizor orizontal barrel cooling rcire tubular barrel crankcase carter n form de tunel / tubular / nedemontabil barrel distortion distorsiune n form de butoia (la cinescoape) barrel electroplating galvanostegie n tambur / n butoi, acoperire galvanic n tob, electrogalvanizare n tob barrel elevator elevator pentru butoaie barrel engine motor n form de tambur barrel exhausting pump pomp de transvazare barrel file pil subire cu seciune dreptunghiular i vrf teit (pentru ceasornicar) barrel filler instalaie pentru umplerea butoaielor barrel filling machine main pentru umplerea butoaielor barrel fine borer burghiu pentru evi de arme barrel hoist elevator pentru butoaie barrel hoop cerc de butoi barrel howel trncop curb barrel jacket (hidr) cptueal / mbrcminte a tubului; (mas) manta din eava barrel key cheie tubular barrelled space spaiu tonelat (n matematic) barrel length lungime a tbliei cilindrului de laminor barrel liner (TH) cptueal de butoi / de cilindru / de tambur; (hc) hrtie pentru cptuirea interioar a butoaielor barrelling (petr) umplere a butoaielor; (tele) cablare; torsadare; pas (de elice) de cablare barrelling house staie de umplere a butoaielor barrel-loom rzboi circular

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barrel mixer amestector cu tambur barrel muzzle gur a evii barrel-nut piuli-tambur barrel of gun eava a armei barrel of micrometer manon gradat al unui micrometru barrel of pump corp de pomp barrel of tail-stock buc a pinolei barrel of well winch tambur al puului barrel packing machine main pentru ambalarea n butoaie barrel pitching machine main pentru gudronat butoaie barrel plating acoperire galvanic n tob barrel polishing lustruire n tambur barrel positive distortion distorsiune tip butoi barrel ring inel de rulare barrel roll tblie a cilindrului de laminor barrel roof acoperi curbat / boltit barrel rotor rotor-tob barrel-shaped n form de butoi barrel-shaped mixer melanjor / amestector rotativ barrel-shaped roller (bearing) lagr-rulment cu role-butoia; role n form de butoia; rulment cu role n form de butoia barrel shell manta a tamburului barrel slide glisier a evii (n artilerie) barrel support sprijin de eava barrel switch comutator cilindric barrel-type converter convertizor cilindric barrel-type crankcase carter tubular / nedemontabil barrel-type pulley roat de curea-tambur barrel washer main pentru splarea butoaielor barren steril; neproductiv; arid barren gangue gang steril; steril barren ground teren steril (neproductiv) barren grounds/Iands tundr canadian barren rock roc steril barrens arie relativ arid n comparaie cu zonele adiacente barren solution soluie rezidual barren well sond neproductiv / steril barretter barelor, tub regulator de curent; lamp balast (rezisten de stabilizare) barricade baricad; obstacol; piedic barricoe butoia de ap (pentru barca de salvare) barrier barier; baraj; barare; dig; stvilar; balustrad; ngrdire; ecran; prag de potenial barrier basin cuvet a unui lac format prin barare barrier beach banc de nisip paralel cu rmul, desprit de acesta printr-o lagun barrier diffusion difuziune prin barier; difuziune prin perete poros barrier diode diod cu strat de baraj

barrier factor permeabilitate a barierei (de potenial) barrier frequency frecven limit barrier gate of a level crossing barier la trecere de nivel barrier grid tube tub electronic cu gril de frnare /de blocare barrier guard gril protectoare barrier height nlime a barierei (de potenial) barrier keeper paznic de barier; cantonier barrier lake lac format prin barare (prin acumulare) barrier layer/plane strat semiconductor / de baraj barrier-layer cell fotoelement/celul fotoelectric cu strat de baraj barrier-layer detector detector cu strat de baraj barrier-layer thickness grosime a stratului de baraj/ periferic barrier leak detector aparat detector al scurgerii prin stratul de baraj barrier lowering cdere a barierei de potenial (la semiconductoare) barrier penetration trecere prin barier (de potenial); permeabilitate a barierei (de potenial) barrier permeability permeabilitate a barierei (de potenial) barrier pillar pilier de protecie a unei zone exploatate barrier-plane photocell celul fotoelectric cu strat de baraj; fotocelul semiconductoare barrier poten ial poten ial al stratului de baraj / semiconductor barrier reef recif-barier (separat de rm printr-o lagun) barrier spacing interval al straturilor de baraj (la tranzistoare p.n.) barrier transistor tranzistor cu strat de baraj barrier wall barier / prag de potenial barring (hidr) pornire (turbin etc.); consolidare (a galeriei sau a tunelului); (min) tropan; jug; (text) dungi drepte de culori diferite n direc ia urzelii sau a btturii (defect) barring engine motor de pornire barring gear mecanism de demarare; mecanism pentru rotirea volantului (la pornire) barring sets (for rectangular shafts) inel de susinere barristor baristor (element semiconductor cu purttori de sarcin majoritari) barrovian metamorphism metamorfism regional barrow roab; targa; vagonet barrow-type chipping(s) spreader distribuitor manual de pietri barrow-way galerie; cale de transport barry places dungi cu aspect diferit ntr-un material textil (defect)

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bar screen ciur cu bare; grtar din bare bar soap spun n calupuri bar solder ciocan de lipit metale bar steel oel n bare bar stock bare laminate bar strip semifabricat; agl bartack serie concentrat de puncte de custur n zig-zag (pentru ntrirea punctelor intens solicitate) bar tension efort / tensiune n bar bar-tension nut piuli de tensionare a unei bare barter troc, comer n compensaie (tehnic din categoria tranzaciilor comerciale legate) // a face schimb / troc barter back to back contract cadru inter-schimb; tehnic ce are la baz principiul compensrii ntre parteneri cu cantiti de mrfuri egale valoric barter economy economie de schimb / troc bar tin staniu sub form de bare bar to patentability obstacol juridic la brevetabilitatea unei invenii bar voltage tensiune ntre lamele bar welding bare de sudur bar winding bobinaj n bare bar work prelucrare a materialului n form de bar bar-wound armature indus cu nfurare n bare barycentre/barycenter centru de greutate; centru de mas; baricentru barye bar (unitate de presiune) barygyroscope barigiroscop baryon barion baryon number numr barionic barysphere barisfer baryta barit, oxid de bariu baryta flint (sticl) flint de barit baryta paper hrtie baritat baryta phosphate crown sticl crown baritofosfatic baryta water ap de barit baryta white sulfat de bariu baryta yellow (sticl) crown de barit barytes baritin, spat greu baryte yellow galben de barit, cromat de bariu barytron mezon greu bar zinc lingou de zinc basal cleavage clivaj principal/bazai basal mass mas de baz basal plane suprafa de sprijin / de baz basalt melting furnace cuptor pentru topirea bazaltului bascule (mas) pies basculant; (metr) bascul bascule bridge pod basculant base baz; suport, postament; pat; talp; sol, teren; fundament, temelie; fundaie; soclu; bloc; purttor; saiu; suport

base address adres de baz / de referin base angle unghi (de) la baz / adiacent la baz base asphalt bitum asfaltic de baz base bearing (auto) lagr palier; cuzinet palier; (mas) lagr principal base blending stock component de baz al amestecului baseboard scndur de podea; platform base board holding four plug-in boards plac de baz purtnd patru cartele debroabile (cu fie de contact) base branch conductor de conexiune la baz (la semiconductoare) base bullion metal nerafinat base bushing buc interioar a presetupei base circle cerc de baz (la roi dinate) base coat grund, strat de grund base colour culoare de fond base course strat de legtur based addressing adresare bazat / relativ (obinut prin adugarea la adresa efectiv a unei adrese de baz) base depth adncime a bazei (la semiconductoare) base detonator amorsa de fund (la rachete) base electrode electrod baz base energizing alimentare la piciorul (baza) unei antene pilon base exchange schimb de cationi base exchanger schimbtor de cationi, anionit base excange softening dedurizare prin rini cationice base field corp de baz (n algebr) base fog voal propriu al filmului base-four adder sumator cu baza patru base/basic frequency frecven fundamental base fuse of a shell amorsa de fund a unei bombe base grid system sistem cu rastru fundamental (la plci cu circuite imprimate) base impedance impedana bazei (la semiconductoare); impedan de referin base input circuit circuit de emitor (la semiconductoare) base iron font iniial / de baz base lacquer coat lac de grund base language limbaj de baz (coninnd minimul de primitive necesare pentru definirea unor limbaje mai puternice) base layer stratul bazei (la semiconductoare) base lead bullion lingouri de plumb nerafinat base length lungime a bazei / de baz base level (geol) profil de echilibru; (hidr) nivel de baz al eroziunii base lighting iluminat de baz base line linie de baz; ax neutr / principal, linie de referin; magistral

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base-line direction direcie de baz (n artilerie) base load of production sarcin de baz base load power station central electric de baz base machine main de baz (ansamblu de echipamente care execut instruciunile-main) base map hart de baz base measuring msurare a liniei de baz basement fundament, temelie; soclu; subsol; demisol; pivni basement rock roc de baz base metal metal de baz / obinuit (nepreios); component de baz al aliajului base mix amestec de baz base moulding tipar de (baz de coloan) piedestal; plint base of column baz/soclu/piedestal de coloan base of equilibrium planeu compensator base of frame picior al schelei / al batiului / al scheletului base of the girder talp a grinzii base of hearth vatr a cuptorului base of a module soclu al unui modul base of nozzle alezaj / orificiu al ajutajului base of slope picior de taluz base of structure fundaie de construcie base of tube/valve soclu de tub electronic base of verification baz ajuttoare base paper hrtie de baz / suport base percussion fuse amorsa de rund (la rachete) base pin picioru de soclu base plate (el) plac de montaj; platin; (mas) plac de pardoseal / de baz / de fundaie / de reazem; pies de fund; postament; (petr) fundaie a piciorului turlei; soclu base-plate socket cuzinet / loca sferic base point punct de orientare; punct principal base projection proiecie de baz base range-finder telemetru cu baz base rate / pay salariu de baz base region baz (a unui tranzistor) base register registru-index / de baz / de adrese / de relocare base resistor rezisten de polarizare a bazei (la semiconductoare) base ring (mas) unghi de baz (la ro i din ate conice); (TH) inel de fundaie base saponification number cifr de saponificare base shoe plac de ancorare base size dimensiune a unei piese neprelucrate base slab (cf, cstr, met) plac de baz; (nav) postament base space spaiu de baz; baz base spreading (lead) resistance rezisten-serie de baz (la semiconductoare)

base station staie de referin (n explorri geofizice) base strength concentraie / putere a bazei base stripe lamel de contact a bazei (unui tranzistor MESA) base thread fir de baz / de fond base-time sequencing comand de succesiune n timp; comand a emitorului-receptor prin generator de impulsuri de timp base tin aliaj cositor-plumb (cu 50% Pb) base unit of measurement unitate de msur de baz base with externai contacts soclu cu contacte laterale base with pins soclu cu tifturi / cu piciorue basic (TH) de baz; principal; fundamental; (chim, petr) alcalin basic alkylation alchilare n mediu bazic basic anhydride oxid bazic basic Bessemer pig font pentru convertizorul bazic Bessemer basic Bessemer process procedeu bazic Bessemer (Thomas) basic Bessemer steel oel bazic Bessemer basic bismuth gallate dermatol basic bottom vatr bazic (la cuptor) basic brick crmid bazic (pentru cuptoare, pentru oale) basic capacity bazicitate basic channel canal / cale de baz basic cinder zgur/cenu bazic basic circuit circuit principal, schem de principiu basic clinker zgur bazic basic code cod de baz / fundamental basic combined programming language (BCPL) limbaj de programare combinat de baz (de nivel nalt) basic computer calculator fundamental / de baz basic concept noiune fundamental; concept fundamental basic converter convertizor bazic basic converter connection montaj de baz al unui convertizor basic converter process procedeu Thomas basic converter steel oel din convertizor bazic; oel Thomas basic data date de baz; date iniiale basic diagram schem de principiu basic dyestuffs colorani bazici basic electric furnace cuptor electric bazic basic electric melting topire electric bazic basic electronics electronic fundamental basic element organ de referin basic flux fondant bazic basic form line linie zero

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basic four-pole cuadripol fundamental / general basic group (chim) grupare bazic; (tele) grup primar de baz (la cureni purttori) basic hearth vatr bazic basic hole alezaj unitar basic industry industrie grea basic input-output system (BIOS) sistem de baz pentru intrri/ieiri (component a sistemului de operare al calculatorului) basic ion cation basicity ratio indice de bazicitate basic lead carbonate carbonat bazic de plumb; ceruz; alb de plumb basic lead sulphate sulfat bazic de plumb basic level nivel fundamental basic-lined Bessemer converter convertizor bazic (Bessemer) basic lining cptueal bazic basic load rating sarcin de baz / ncrcare nominal basic materia] (ind chim} materie prim; (TH) material de baz basic member pies unitar basic metal metal de baz basic metallic rectifier redresor metalic celular basic nitrile amin teriar basic noise zgomot propriu basic nuclear plant/installation instalaie nuclear de baz basic open-hearth furnace cuptor Martin bazic basic open-hearth steel oel Martin bazic basic operating system (BOS) program utilitar de gestiune a programelor sistemului basic ore minereu bazic basic patent brevet de baz basic path attenuation atenuare de propagare ideal (n cazul antenelor de referin ideale) basic pig font pentru convertizor Thomas basic programming support (BPS) program de regrupare a programelor utilitare basic puise circuit circuit fundamental de impuls basic Q factor de calitate al unei impedane n gol basic rack tooth profile profil de referin basic rack-type cutter cuit pieptene basic reference atmosphere atmosfer de referin (n radiolocaie) basic refractories refractare bazice basic sediments sedimente / depuneri de fund basic set baz basic shaft arbore unitar basic size format normal basic slag zgur bazic / alcalin / Thomas basic solution soluie fundamental basic solution of lead acetate soluie de acetat bazic de plumb

basic steel oel bazic basic steelworks oelrie cu convertizoare Thomas basic subgroup subgrup fundamental basic time timp de acionare (a unui releu); timp propriu (fr temporizare) basic transistor circuit schem fundamental a unui tranzistor basic-type accelerator accelerator (cu caracter) bazic basic wage(s) salariu tarifar basilica bazilic basin (TH) bazin; rezervor; capsul; cuvet; depresiune; lavoar; lighean; vas; rad; (hidr, nov) port natural; doc portuar; lac de acumulare basin and range structure structur regional dominat de muni n blocuri faliate, separai prin bazine sedimentare basin chamber lock ecluz cu sas-bazin basin fold cut structural basing cement ciment / chit pentru lipirea soclului (unui tub electronic) basining tasare n form de bazin a terenului basin lock bazin ecluzat basis baz; elemente; principii; fundamente basis bulk resistance rezistent n serie cu baza (la semiconductoare) basis dopant substan de dopare pentru baz (la semiconductoare) basis-emitter circuit circuit baz-emitor basis (metal) substrat metalic, metalul de baz basis of design ipotez de calcul basis soap spun de baz basis vector vector de baz; vectorii bazei basket (TH) cup; co; sorb; lingur; (av) nacel basket centrifuge centrifug cu tambur perforat basket dryer centrifug de stors; usctor cu tambur perforat basket jig main de zeaj cu grtar mobil basket strainer sorb al pompei basket-type/-weave coil bobin n fund de co basket weave estur/pnz basket winding bobinaj cu bobine moi nepreformate (la maini electrice); bobinaj n fund de co bas-relief basorelief bass (/) lemn de tei american; (miri) ist bituminos; (minr) argil compact bass boosting accentuare a frecvenelor joase / a bailor basset afloriment; deschidere bass line parm de cocos bass loudspeaker difuzor specializat pentru frecvene j oase bass notes sunete joase (de frecven mic) basso-rilievo basorelief

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bass-treble control reglare a tonalitii frecvenelor nalte i joase bast liber (bast), filament bastard bastard, hibrid bastard coal crbune de slab calitate bastard cut dinare / pil bastard bastard fount caractere tipografice bastarde bastard rock intercalaie de roc dur bastard schooner goelet cu gabieri bastard title mu titlu, titlu fals baste a nsila basted nsilat bast fibres fibre liberiene (de bast) bast-fibres hackling machine main de pieptnat fibre de bast bastian meter contor electrolitic (de amper-ore) bast mat rogojin bat bttor; palet; meli batch (inf) lot de date; (mn) partid; lot; serie; set; (met) arj; grup; ncrcare; amestec; dozare; strat; (se) frit//a doza batchboard perete intermediar pentru desprirea platformei unui autovehicul batch booking for consecutive connection cerere de comunicaie n serie batch box cutie de dozare a betonului batch centrifuge centrifug (cu funcionare) discontinu batch charging alimentare / ncrcare periodic sau discontinu batch cooking/digesting fierbere discontinu batch counter contor de grupe / selector batch digester fierbtor discontinuu batch distillation distilare periodic / discontinu batch dryer usctor discontinuu batch dyeing vopsire discontinu; vopsire pe loturi sau partide limitate (n ind. textil) batcher buncr; dozator; hab de msurat batch extraction extracie discontinu batch fractionating tower/column coloan de rectificare cu funcionare discontinu batch freezer congelator cu intermiten / discontinuu (la care arjele de rcit se introduc succesiv) batch grinding mcinare discontinu batching dozare; formare de partide / de loturi; dozare a betonului; topire a inului batching device dozator batching machine main de rolat esturi batching oil ulei de emulsionat batching plant central de dozare (beton) batching roller aib / rol de nfurare batch meter dozator batch mill amestector cu aciune discontinu batch mixer amestector discontinuu; tambur de amestecare

batch(-mix) plant instalaie de amestec discontinuu batch of concrete ncrctur de ciment batch-off mill vait de amestecare batch of grout ncrctur de lapte de ciment batch operation funcionare / operaie discontinu sau n arje batch polymerization polimerizare discontinu batch process (fz) proces intermitent; (ind chim) proces periodic / discontinuu batch processing (antoni) pregrupare; prelucrare n arje; (inf) prelucrare pe loturi (prin supunerea serial a lucrrilor) batch processing terminal terminal pentru prelucrarea pe loturi, terminal greu batch production producie n serie mic / discontinu batch reactor reactor cu sarcini discontinue / cu funcionare ciclic batch rectification rectificare discontinu batch sampling luare a probelor pe loturi batch steam distillation distilare periodic cu vapori de ap batch still blaza pentru distilare periodic / discontinu batch(-type heating) furnace cuptor (de nclzire) cu camer / intermitent / discontinuu batch-type mixer amestector discontinuu batch wage(s) salariu n acord batchwise n mod discontinuu; n arje batchwise distiliation distilare discontinu bate mordant, bai; sama; soluie de decapat bath cad; baie bat-handle switch ntreruptor basculant bath carburizing cementare n baie de sruri bath current curent al bii galvanoplastice bathing installation instalaie de baie bath lubrication ungere n baie de ulei bathochrome batocrom bath och romic effect efect batocrom batholith batolit (n geologie) bath oven cazan de baie bath plate plac a vetrei bath ratio raport de flot (n ind.textil) bathroom stove cazan de baie bath solution electrolit bath tub cad (de baie) bathtub capacitor condensator n form de cad de baie bathyal deposits depozite batiale bathymetric batimetric, de adncime bathymetric chart hart batimetric/cu izobate bathymetric contour izobat bathythermograph termograf pentru ape adnci bating biuire; smluire

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bating damages of leather defecte de smluire a pielii batiste batist (estur de bumbac sau de in, din fire foarte fine) batten (/) scndur groas; plac; (nav) balen (de vel); in de bocaport batten boa rd panel batten door u din ipci battening down nchidere (a bocaportului) batten ing iron in de bocaport batten nail cui de drani batten of body nervur / stinghie de caroserie batten plate travers de legtur batter ieitur, treapt, umr; aluat, past; argil frmntat; nclinare (uoar) fa de vertical//a bate, a bttori, a lamina; a frmnta; a demola, a distruge battered type liter deteriorat, liter strivit batter foundation pile pilot (de fundaie) nclinat battering of a wall ajustare la vertical batter level inclinometru batter out a taluza batter pile foundation fundaie pe piloi nclinai battery (B, bat, batt.) baterie electric, surs chimic de alimentare n curent continuu; element galvanic battery amalgamation baterie de amalgamare battery B baterie pentru tensiune de plac / anodic battery booster aparat pentru ncrcarea bateriei battery buffered memory memorie tamponat (separat) prin baterie battery calling machine main de apel cu baterie central battery capacitor flashgun bli cu condensator i baterie battery carrying strap ching de ridicat i transportat acumulatoare battery cell element de baterie / de acumulator battery-charging equipment instalaie pentru ncrcarea bateriilor de acumulatoare battery-charging switch ntreruptor / comutator de ncrcare a acumulatoarelor battery commander's post post de comand a artileriei battery compound past de acumulatoare battery cover capac de acumulator battery cut-out relay ntreruptor-releu pentru acumulatoare battery-driven vehicle electromobil / autovehicul antrenat de acumulatoare battery filler plug buon de acumulator battery glass/jar vas de sticl pentru acumulatoare battery ground strap cablu de mas al acumulatorului

battery heating nclzire de la baterie; alimentare a filamentelor de la baterie battery ignition aprindere prin acumulator battery jack conector de baterie; prghie de conectare a bateriei battery lamp lamp de min cu acumulator; lantern cu acumulator battery lead (el) conductor de baterie; (tele) cordon de alimentare de la baterie battery locomotive locomotiv cu acumulatoare battery manganese piroluzit; bioxid de mangan battery mud/sediment noroi / sediment de baterie battery of boilers grup / baterie de cazane (de abur) battery of coke ovens baterie de cuptoare pentru cocsificare battery of light construction baterie de bord (n aviaie) battery of primary cells baterie de elemente galvanice battery of secondary/storage cells baterie de acumulatoare battery of stills baterie de cazane de distilare battery of tanks parc de rezervoare (pentru produse petroliere) battery(-operated) receiver receptor la baterie battery plate plac de acumulator battery plug/pricker fi de baterie battery post picior de susinere a teampului battery-powered instrument aparat alimentat de la baterie battery-regulating switch comutator conectordeconector de elemente de acumulator battery resistance rezisten (intern) a bateriei battery ringing apel cu baterie battery shoe sabot de teamp / de concasor battery spot welding machine main de sudare prin puncte cu energie nmagazinat / cu baterie battery station loc de ncrcare a bateriilor de acumulatoare battery supplying plate current to vacuum tubes baterie anodic battery switch comutator electric pentru ncrcarea sau descrcarea acumulatoarelor battery-terminal connection (clip) clem de born de baterie / de acumulator battery tester voltmetru pentru verificarea bateriilor de acumulatoare battery-type-magazine loom rzboi cu magazie tip baterie battery vent valve ventil / buon de aerisire / de degazare al acumulatorului battle airplane avion de lupt battledore cui de bint battled wall zid cu trepi battlements creneluri

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battleship nav de linie / de lupt; cuirasat batwing element radiant de anten ncruciat multipl, anten papion baud baud (unitate de vitez pas cu pas i de capacitate a canalelor de informaie; unitate de vitez n telegrafiere) Baudelot cooler rcitor (pn n apropierea punctului de nghe) prin irigaie / prin stropire / prin scurgere / prin ploaie Baudot code cod Baudot (cu cinci cifre binare) Baudot keyboard manipulator Baudot Baudot multiplex printing telegraph teleimprimator sincron Baudot baulk v. balk Baum e hydrometer/spindle areometru Baume bauxite brick crmid de bauxit bay (cstr) travee; deschidere; arcad; luminator; (drum) dal rutier; (geog, hidr) baie; golf; ecluz; (tele) plan de radiaie; (TH) cadru; tropan; jug; platform; panou; ni; stativ; celul; hal de uzin bay of a bridge arc de pod bay of group translators cadru / panou de comutatoare / de translatoare de grup bay of lock cap de ecluz bay of registers/selectors ram/panou de contoare/ de selectoare bay of a shaft cmp al unui pu de min bay of window ni de fereastr bayonet baionet; tift la mbinarea n baionet bayonet base/cap dulie / soclu baionet bayonet catch/clutch/coupling cuplare / blocare tip baionet bayonet joint mbinare n baionet bayonet machine main de tricotat cu mecanism de transfer bayonet socket dulie-baionet bayonet union nchiztor-baionet bayou bra mort (de ru) bayou-lake bra mort cu ap stagnant bay salt sare (din ap) de mare / marin bay-type hydroelectric power station central hidroelectric folosind energia mareelor bay window bovindou, fereastr boltit bazooka transformator de simetrizare n sfert de und "B" battery baterie anodic / de plac B-board poziie de sosire; poziie B BCD count sequence secven de numrare n cod zecimal codificat binar (BCD) B display (range height indicator) indicator de radiolocaie tip B; radiolocator integrator distanaltitudine beach plaj; coastjoas; litoral; mal; rm beached tras pe uscat; pus pe uscat (despre nav) beach erosion erodare de litoral

beach gear aparataj costier de salvare beacon baliz; far; emitor de ghidaj beaconage balizaj (electromagnetic) beacon-airborne S band radiofar de avion pe unde decimetrice (band S) beacon buoy geamandur cu semn beaconing balizaj beacon radio marker radiobaliz de poziie bead (TH) talon; umr; mrgea; guler; bil mic; perl; granul; bordur; cordon de sudur; (mei) pictur rece (defect de turnare) // a falui; a bordura bead apex strip umplutur (de talon) bead black negru de fum granulat bead-building machine main pentru confecionarea taloanelor bead cable inel de srm (de talon) bead catalyst catalizator granulat / n tablete bead chafing desprindere a anvelopei de pe geant bead core miez, armtur metalic (talon) bead cover nvelitoare de talon bead-covering machine main de nvelit inele de talon beaded edge rim geant auto cu talon beaded paint vopsea cu sticl granulat beader knife cuit de rabotat / de profilat bead flippering machine main de confecionat taloane beading die stan de bordurat beading machine main de fcut borduri / de zicuit / de rsfrnt margini beading of glass granulare a sticlei beading press pres / main de fluit beading tool poanson de sertisare a pietrelor (n orologerie) bead in welding sudur n solzi bead in the yarn ngroare a unui fir textil beadless tyre pneu fr talon bead lightning fulger perlat bead machine aparat pentru tabletare bead of solder perl / mrgic de sudur bead of tyre talon de anvelop bead over a bordura bead polymerization polimerizare n perle / n suspensie bead rotation rotaie a anvelopei n raport cu geanta pe care este montat be a drug on the market a fi (un produs) nevandabil bead seal perl din sticl izolant de trecere (Ia tuburi metalice) bead test reacie de colorare a perlei bead transistor tranzistor n form de perl bead winding machine main de nivelat inele de talon

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bead wire srm pentru taloane bead wire extruder extruder pentru gumarea srmelor de talon be after a fi n cutare de serviciu beak (arh) parte n relief a corniei pentru scurgerea apei; (nav) nas; galion; (TH) tift; proeminen; cioc beak-anvil nicoval pentru bijutieri beaker (cstr) cup (la transportoare); (ind chim) pahar de laborator beaker cover sticl de ceasornic beak iron nicoval de banc beam (cstr) grind; ax; arbore; travers profilat; in; raz; jug; stlp; lonjeron; ferm; (fiz) raz; fascicul de raze; (/) brn; (met) grind profilat; (miri) grind a armturii; grind de acoperi; (nav) travers (ancor); travers (osatur); travers; lime a navei; (petr, TH) balansier; (piei) clu; (tele) linie de int; fascicul; (text) sul (cu fire de urzeal) // a radia; a strluci beam aerial anten cu fascicul; anten direcional beam aerial switching comutare a fasciculului (lobului unei antene) beam alignment centrare a unui fascicul (de electroni) beam aperture deschidere (unghiular) a fasciculului beam balance balan cu prghie beam bender magnet capcan de ioni (la tuburi cinescoape) beam-bendng magnet magnet de deviere / de curbare a fasciculului beam black-out/blanking suprimare a curentului unui fascicul beam cantilever consol a grinzii beam catcher capcan pentru radiaii; cilindrul lui Faraday beam collimate colimator al fasciculului (de lumin sau de particule) beam collimation potrivire / paralelizare a razelor unui fascicul (laser) beam-compass zgrieci; compas cu bar beam-control steering ghidaj prin fascicul director beam creel rastel de suluri textile beam current intensitate a fasciculului electronic beam-cushion a de plug beam cut-off tensiune de tiere / de suprimare a unui fascicul beam-deflection test ncercare la ncovoiere a grinzii beam-deflection tube (valve) tub cu fascicul electronic dirijat beam(-deflector) switch (button) schimbtor de faz (la lumin)

beam divergence angle unghi de divergen a fasciculului beam drill main de gurit radial beam dyeing vopsire pe suluri perforate beam emission emisie dirijat / directiv beam extractor dispozitiv de extracie a fasciculului din acceleratorul atomic beam fixed at both ends grind ncastrat la ambele capete beam focus(ing) focalizare a unui fascicul (de electroni) beam gate stavil-sector (n hidrotehnic) beam girder grind; brn; travers; bar beam hanger agtor pentru prjini de pompare beam head capt de grind beam hole canal pentru radiaii (n reactor) beam house atelier de nmuiere i cenurire beam house weight greutate gelatin beam impact/landing error eroare de impact / de lovire a unui fascicul (cnd inta este lovit incorect) beam indicator lamp lamp pentru indicarea luminii beaming (chim) concentraie, concentrare; (fiz, tele} focalizare, concentrare; (texf) nfurare / trecere pe sul beaming device dispozitiv de concentrare / de focalizare beaming frame urzitor beaming machine main de pliat/ de reunit suluri beam jitter fluctuaie a unui fascicul (datorit zgomotului electronic) beam knee guseu al traversei de punte beam-lead technology tehnologie "beam-lead" / cu conductoare ncastrate la un cap t i libere la cellalt (n fabricarea semiconductoarelor) beam light fascicul / mnunchi de raze beam-limiting device limitator de fascicul beam lobe switching comutare a lobului fascicular (la o anten) beam moduiation modulaie a fasciculului beam narrowing/convergence focalizare / concentrare / subiere a unui fascicul beam of light raz de lumin; fascicul de raze de lumin paralele beam of radiation fascicul de radiaii beam of rays fascicul de raze beam of ship lime a navei beam packet pachet de grinzi beam pivot fus al balansierului beam (positioning) magnet magnet de convergen a unui fascicul beam power tube/valve tub de putere cu fascicul electronic

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beam pump pomp de adncime acionat cu balansier beam pumping pompaj de adncime beam pumping production exploatare prin pompare de adncime beam pumping unit unitate de pompare cu balansier; central de pompare cu balansier beam reception recepie dirijat / directiv beam regulator regulator de sul (n telegrafie) beam relay releu de comutare beam rider rachet spaial ghidat cu fascicul beam ridge coam a arpantei beam riding ghidare prin fascicul (electronic) beam ripple ondulaie / pulsaie a unui fascicul beam scale (metr) balan simpl; (TH) bascul beam ea mare / valuri de travers beam sender emitor / radiator directiv beam signal semnal al unui fascicul de teleghida) beam splitter separator de fascicule beam station staie de goniometrie; staie cu emisie dirijat beam steel oel de grinzi beam support (cstr) grind de planeu; (nav) grind de punte beam switch ntreruptor de fascicul (la osciloscoape) beam system sistem de emisie dirijat beam track fir de cale ferat beam tube/valve tub cu grile aliniate; tub cu fascicul dirijat beam twister main de rsucit din suluri de urzeal beam-type inaser maser amplificator de microunde prin radiaie simulat cu fascicul molecular beam valve (mas) supap cu lamel; (tele) tub cu fascicul electronic dirijat beam well sond n pompaj beam wheel roat a grindeiului (de plug) beam width lrgime / deschidere a unui fascicul electromagnetic beam wind vnt de travers (n navigaie) bean (TH) duz; (agr) fasole; bob bean back a reduce / a limita debitul prin duze bean oii ulei de soia bean ore bohnerz bear (met) urs (la cuptoare); bloc // (drum) a purta; a sprijini; a rezema; (met) a presa; a susine; (nav) a fi n relevment bear away a se deprta de vnt, de uscat etc. (despre nav) bear axle arbore / ax planetar; semiax; semiosie bear the beli a fi conductor/cpetenie/ef beard anfren; crlig bearded motes cojie cu fibr (defect de egrenare) bearded needle ac cu crlig (n ind.textil)

bear down a se apropia; a veni sub vnt; a guverna pe (despre nav) bearer (chim) agent purttor; (cstr, TH) subgrind; portarnier; reazem; pies portant; purttor bearer bar bar de suport bearer cable cablu portant bearer cheque cec la purttor bearers ci / inele de rulare (la maini de tiprit) bearer share aciune / titlu la purttor bearing (av, nav) relevment; (cstr) reazem; (geod) reperare; (geol, petr) capacitate portant; direcie (a stratului); (mas) lagr; punct de rezemare /de sprijin; loca de lagr; cuzinet; palier; pivot; lagr de alunecare; (mat) direcie, sens; tendin; raport; relaie; orientare; azimut; (mec) reazem; (miri) poziie / aezare a stratului, a zcmntului; (tele) goniometrie; marcare; (TH) apsare bearing alloy aliaj / compoziie pentru lagre bearing area suprafa de reazem; suprafa portant bearing axle osie purttoare / portant; ax purttor bearing backing cuzinet (de lagr) bearing ball bil de rulment bearing beam/carrier grind de reazem; longrin bearing block aparat de reazem, postament; talp de lagr; piatr-cuzinet bearing bore alezaj al lagrului bearing boss bosaj de lagr bearing box lagr; cutie de unsoare; cuzinet bearing bra'cket suport al lagrului; scut / consol de lagr bearing brass/bush cuzinet bearing capacity capacitate / for portant bearing cast iron font de antifriciune bearing clearance joc al lagrului bearing compass compas de relevmente bearing depth nlime util a filetului bearing determined from the airplane autodirijare; autorelevment (prin radio); autogoniometrie bearing device of direction finder echipament pentru radiogoniometrie / radiodirijare bearing edge punct de ncastrare bearing extractor dispozitiv pentru depresarea / extragerea rulmentului bearing face suprafa de sprijin / de aezare la montaj bearing force capacitate de ncrcare / portant bearing frame cadru portant bearing hinge articulaie de reazem bearing length lungime util / portant bearing line linie interioar a baturei bearing liner/lining (bushing) cuzinet de lagr bearing load presiune de contact / pe teren bearing lock consolidare a reazemelor bearing metal aliaj pentru lagre

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bearing neck guler de cuzinet; fus intermediar bearing of pillar capacitate portant a unui pilier bearing of trend ntindere / direcie a stratului bearing oii ulei pentru lagre bearing on the bow relevment prova bearing-out masonry zidrie aparent bearing packing garnitur de rulment bearing pile stlp / pilot portant bearing pivot pivot de rezemare bearing plate plac de reazem; portcuzinet; scut / suport de lagr bearing plate of direction finder echipament pentru radiodirijare bearing potentiometer poteniometru goniometric pentru ecran tip B bearing power sarcin admisibil a unui reazem; capacitate portant bearing pressure presiune / reacie pe reazem bearing property capacitate portant bearing puller/remover dispozitiv pentru depresarea / extragerea rulmentului bearing pulley roat de transmisie (folosit pentru sprijinirea curelei); rol de susinere bearing race cale de rulare (la rulmeni) bearing ray raz radiogoniometric bearing reaction reaciune n reazem bearing ring inel de reazem bearing roller rol de rulment bearing seat/sleeve cuzinet (de lagr) bearing separator colivie a rulmentului bearing shell carcas a lagrului bearing spring arc de suspensie; capr de lagr pentru cilindri de laminor bearings taken by airplane autodirijare; autorelevment (prin radio); autogoniometrie bearing strength capacitate portant bearing support suport de suspensie bearing surface suprafa portant / de reazem / de sprijin / de rulare / de ncrcare bearing test ncercare sub sarcin bearing value valoare portant / de portant bearing wall zid portant bear market pia n scdere bear sale vnzare fr acoperire n marfa bear speculation speculaie n sperana unei scderi (a preului / cursului) bear trap stvilar tip capcan de urs; "beartrap" bear-trap dam ferm hidraulic; stavil cu clapete bear up a veni n vnt (despre nav) beat (TH) lovire; lovitur; pulsaie; oc; izbitur; (el, fiz, tele) interferen; btaie; pulsaie; oscilaie; (hc) mcinare a pastei; (met) forjare; batere/ ndesare a formei; (orlg) btaie (de ceasornic); (poligr) rubric de fapte diverse; tire senzaional; (text) btaie // (alim, chim) a agita; a macin

be at a dead end a fi n impas / la un punct mort, a bate pasul pe loc (n munc, cercetare etc.) beat buzzer generator de bti / interferenial / de ton beat detector detector heterodin beat down a nfige; a bate (piloni) beaten proof corectur tras cu clfua beaten silver foi de argint beaten-stuff tester aparat pentru msurarea fineii/ gradului de mcinare beater (agr) bttor; mciuc; (alim) ciocan de moar; (hc) holendru; palet; pal; (met) bttorndestor; (orlg) tij de btaie; (text) volant al mainii bttoare; vait detaor al lzii alimentatoare beater bar cuit de holendru beater blade lineal al volantului mainii bttoare beater chamber spaiu de frmiare al concasorului cu ciocane beater charging ncrcare a holendrului beater colloid mill moar coloidal cu ciocane beater-drum deflector deflector (tob) beater dyeing colorare n holendru beater engine holendru beater house secia holendre beater lock dispozitiv de blocare la bttor beater mill moar cu ciocane beater opener lup Crighton beater pick ciocan de burat (la ci ferate) beater roii tambur al holendrului; vait (cu cuite) al holendrului beater section seciune de batere (n ind.textil) beater setting ecartamente ale organelor de lovire ale bttorului beater sizing ncleiere n holendru / n mas beater trough/tub cuv a holendrului de mcinare beater weaving meli; scrmntor beat frequency frecven de heterodinare / de interferen / de bti; suflu; interferen de imagine beat (frequency) oscillator oscilator de bti; oscilator local final; oscilator / generator heterodin beat in (a nail) a bate (un cui) beating batere; ungere (cu cerneal); mcinare; bata] beating arm lineal al volantului mainii bttoare beating brush perie de tras corecturi beating engine holendru de mcinare beating-in of cable pregtire a captului unui cablu pentru a fi tras n canal beating machine (piei) main de btut i scuturat blnuri; (plasf) main pentru spumarea latexului beating of cocoons batere a coconilor

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beating of optical frequencies interferen/ heterodinare a frecvenelor optice (la laser) beating of stock mcinare a pastei beating opener lup bttor; main de scuturat beating pressure presiune de mcinare beating under pressure nclzire prin presiune beating-up ndesare (n ind. textil) beating wavemeter undametru heterodin / interferenial be at low ebb a fi n declin / descretere beat note not / ton de interferen beat note zero punct n care nu exist bti; gol de interferen / de heterodinare beat off a despri prin lovire beat of pulses pulsaie beat oscillator heterodin beat out a ndrepta; a egaliza beat period perioad de bti / de heterodinare beat pins uruburi de reglare a furcii pendulului beat reception recepie heterodin; recepie cu oscilator local / cu interferen / cu superheterodin be at somebody down a se tocmi cu cineva, a-1 determina s reduc preul iniial be at the top of the ladder a fi n vrful piramidei, a fi urcat toate treptele ierarhice beat to windward a naviga n volte contra vntului beat-up arm bra de btaie (n ind.textil) beat-up lever prghie de ridicare Beaufort number cifr a scrii Beaufort Beaufort scale scara Beaufort beaumontage chit beaver dam stviar construit de castori / biberi beaver skin piele de biber beavertail beam fascicul n evantai (la o anten) be bad money a fi neproductiv / nerentabil (de ex. o investiie de capital) be behind a se plasa n urm (ntr-o competiie, n producia industrial etc.) be behind the times a fi depit, a nu fi actual be below somebody a fi subordonat / ierarhic inferior (cuiva) becalm a masca (o nav); a acalma becket zbir (inel de parm); ochi de macara becket bend nod de scot simplu becket rowlock strapazan Beckmann rearrangement transpoziie Beckman be clapped out a fi complet defectat (un aparat, o main etc.) become coated a se acoperi; a fi placat; a fi cptuit; a fi capitonat become darker a se nchide (la culoare); a se ntuneca become effective a intra n vigoare; a opera; a avea efect / repercusiuni

become extinguished a se stinge become perceptible a se vedea; a se simi; a se percepe become rusty a rugini become scrap a deveni rebut become yellow a pli; a se nglbeni (despre lemn) becoming overgrown with grass nierbare be consumed by fire a arde, a fi mistuit de foc Becquerel effect efect Becquerel / fotoelectric bed (TH) strat; pat; cadru; caroserie de iurgon; culcu; banc; temelie; fundament; albie; (geof) depunere, aluvionare // a rezema; a sprijini bed bearers c i de rulare (la ma ini de tip rit planocilindrice) bed body ben carosat (la autoutilitare) bed box picior al patului; postament bed coke cocs pentru patul furnalului bed covers plac pentru protecia ghidajelor patului (la strung) bedded stratificat bedded deposit zcmnt stratificat bedded structure structur / textur stratificat bed deepening adncire a fundului bed deflection sgeat de ncovoiere a patului (la strung) bedding (drum) suprafa de sprijin; depozitare; stocaj; executare a fundaiei; (el) strat despritor; suspensie elastic; (geof) stratificaie, strat; zcmnt bedding fault falie paralel la stratificaie bedding in layers stratificare, stratificaie bedding into stone/concrete scelment bedding of boiler soclu al cazanului bedding of engine in rubber cushions instalare a motorului pe tampoane de cauciuc bedding of pipes montare a evilor bedding plane suprafa a stratului bedding rock roc de baz bedding schistosity istozitate paralel la stratificaie bed frame batiu, schelet bed irrigation irigaie prin brazde bedlike jointing desfacere n strate bed load aluviune bed-load function dependen ntre debitul solid trt i debitul lichid bed-load sampler batometru pentru aluviuni trte bed-load transport debit de aluviuni trte bed material depuneri de aluviuni; material din patul albiei rului bed-material sampler dispozitiv de prelevare a probelor de aluviuni de pe fundul albiei bed mining exploatare a zcmintelor bed of ballast strat de balast bed of broken stone pat de piatr concasat

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bed of passage strat de tranziie bed of river albie a rului bed of sand pat de nisip bed plate (TH) balast; sabot; plac de baz; postament (al unei maini); plac de fundaie; fontur; (cj) pat al cii; cadru; soclu; talp; (ind chim) platin de holendru; (poligr) bloc de cuite (la linotip) bed ripples dune pe fundul apei bed rock, bedrock roc de la baza unui zcmnt; teren stncos; roc-mam / de baz, impermeabil/ "in situ" (netulburat) bed series suit / serie / pachet de strate bed silt aluviuni de fund bedstone vatr (a unui furnal) bed ticking pnz de saltele bedway glisier a patului (la strung) bed with gap pat cotit; pat cu degajare (la strung) beech fag beech charcoal crbune din lemn de fag beechnut oii ulei de jir / de fag beech tar gudron (de lemn) de fag beechwood lemn de fag beef carne de vit beef fat grsime de vit beehive coke oven cuptor celular de cocs beekeeper; beemaster priscar; apicultor beekeeping apicultur be elastic a fi elastic; a se arcui bee plant plant melifer be equal to a egaliza; a netezi; a ndrepta beer bere beer brewery fabric de bere beer brewing fabricare a berei beer filter filtru pentru bere Beer's law legea lui Beer beer still coloan pentru distilarea mustului (de bere) beer wort must de bere beer yeast drojdie de bere bees (blocks) viori ale bompresului beeswax cear de albine beet sfecl beet canker cancer al sfeclei (Agrobacterium tumelaciens) beet chips pump pomp pentru tiei de sfecl beet combine combin pentru recoltarea sfeclei beet conveyor main pentru aezarea sfeclei n grmezi beet digger main de recoltat sfecl beet growing cultur a sfeclei beet harvester main de recoltat sfecl beet juice zeam de sfecl beetle mai, compactor pentru pmnt beetle holes guri de gndaci

beet pulp borhot de sfecl beetroot molasses distillery fabric de alcool din melas (de sfecl) beetroot shredding machine main de tiat sfecl beetroot spirit alcool din melas (de sfecl) beet sugar zahr de sfecl beet washer/washing machine main de splat sfecl be extinguished a fi stins; a se stinge be fool-proof a fi foarte simplu de mnuit (un aparat, un mecanism etc.) be frozen a fi ngheat beginner's all-purpose symbolic instruction code (BASIC) limbaj de programare BASIC (cod de instruciuni simbolic de uz general pentru nceptori) beginning nceput al programului/al benzii beginning mark marcaj iniial / de ncepere / de plecare begohm gigaohm (IO9 ohmi) be good money a fi rentabil, productiv beg the question a considera adev rat ceea ce trebuie n prealabil demonstrat, a face "petitio principii" behaviour in service comportare n funcionare behead captare a unui curs de ap (prin eroziune) behind n ntrziere de faz, defazat napoi Behm echo depth sounder sond acustic, sond ecou; sond cu ultrasunete bei function funcia lui Kelvin bei(*) be in charge (of) a avea responsabilitate (pentru); a conduce be in contact a fi / veni n contact; a atinge be in efflorescence a fi n eflorescent be in employment/work a avea serviciu / de lucru be in focus a fi clar / focalizat (o imagine) be in for a cuta, a solicita (un post, un serviciu) being a function of pressure dependent de presiune be in the ground floor a fi membru fondator al unei societi pe aciuni be in the red a avea un cont debitor be in synchronism (of phases) a fi n sincronism / n concordan de faz be in unison a coincide; a se afla n concordan/ la unison be jammed tight fixat strns prin pene bel bel (unitate de atenuare / amplificare / nivel) belay (cstr) a acoperi, a pardosi (cu scnduri); (nav) a amara; a lua volta; a terge un cuvnt dintr-un semnal belaying amarare; voltare belaying eleat tachet de luat volte belaying pin cavil de luat volte belaying rack cavilier (suport cu cavile)

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belching debordare la distilare belemnite belemnit (n geologie) belfry clopotni Belgian linen in belgian Belin's picture telegraph belinograf belit(e) (drum) belit (silicat dicalcic, component mineralogic al clincherului de ciment) bell (F//) calot; clopot; sonerie; (ind chim) mufa; (nav) btaie de clopot; (tele) con al cinescopului bell accumulator acumulator pentru sonerie bell-and-hopper arrangement dispozitiv de nchidere automat la gura furnalului bell-and-spigot connection racord cu manon / cu cep i mufa bell-and-spigot joint mbinare cu cep i mufa / cu mufa bell-and-spigot pipe eava cu mufa bell book jurnal de maini; carnet de manevr bell buoy geamandur cu clopot bell cap clopot al talerului bell-cast roof acoperi-clopot bell center punch punctator autocentrat bell chuck mandrin bell clock ceasornic care bate carturile bell counter contor n form de clopot bell crank (lever) prghie cotit; prghie cu articulaie / cu genunchi belled file pil convex belled pipe eava cu mufa / manonat bellhoist troliu de ncrcare (la furnale) bell hole welding sudare n an / peste cap bellied bombat; convex bellies ln de pe abdomenul oilor Bellini-Tosi system sistem de radiogoniometru cu cadre ncruciate beli insulator izolator-clopot / cu capac beli jar clopot de sticl beli jar cell celul (de electroliz) tip clopot beli metal ore stanin beli mouth evazare; difuzor; capt lrgit al unei evi bell-mouth centre/center plate lunet cu orificiu conic (la maini-unelte) bell-mouthed n form de clopot bell-mouthed elbow cot cu manon bell-mouthed tee teu cu manon bell-mouthing capt lrgit tronconic al unei evi bell-mouth intake tromp de admisie (la priz de ap sub presiune, tip turn) bell-mouth ventilator difuzor de ventilator bell night switch comutator de noapte bell-operating gear troliu de ncrcare (la furnale) bellows (TH) foaie; membran armonic ; tub ondulat; (ind chim) suflant; burduf bellows camera aparat fotografic cu burduf bellows device dispozitiv cu burduf

bellows gas-meter contor de gaz cu burduf bellows leather piele pentru foaie bellows seal etanare prin burduf de cauciuc beli punch poanson de centrare beli push buton de apel / de sonerie / de telefonie bell(ringing) transformer transformator de sonerie bell-shaped n form de clopot bell-shaped curve curb clopot / Gauss beli socket/tap tut (scul de foraj) beli stop ntreruptor de sonerie beli tower clopotni bell-type autoclave press autoclav cu clopot bell-type distributing gear con de nchidere la gura furnalului bell-type low pressure manometer manometru diferenial pentru presiuni mici bell-type mill moar conic bell with holding circuit sonerie electric cu funcionare continu belly (TH) corp; trunchi; umfltur; (av) fuzelaj; (el) ventru al unei oscilaii; (geof) umflare a stratului; (nav) burt (vel, plas); (poligr) fa cu signatur // a se umfla; a se bomba belly band ntritur de vel; curea; ching; centur de siguran belly brace coarb , burghiu de mn , ma in de gurit manual belly fillet muchi de la burta animalului belly helve ciocan cu prghie acionat la mijloc bellying umfltur; burt; convexitate belly landing aterizare forat pe burt belly out a (se) bomba belly radiator radiator de fuzelaj belly strap centur de ancor belongings accesorii belonite belonit (mineral) below freezing sub zero grade (temperatur) below ground subteran below level working exploatare n cobor below par de calitate slab, inferior below threshold (aezat) sub prag; sub limit belt curea (de transmisie); centur ; ching ; bru; zon; limb; cordon; band belt adjustment reglare a tensiunii curelei belt armour cuiras de centur belt band curea; centur; cordon belt brake frn de band belt brush unit agregat (de debavurare) cu band abraziv belt canal canal circular belt capacity capacitate de transport a unei benzi belt clamp arnier pentru curele; dispozitiv de ntindere pentru curele belt composition unsoare pentru curele belt connector agrafa de curea

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belt conveyor transportor cu band belt-conveyor tail pulley molet a dispozitivului de tensionare a unei benzi belt coupling ambreiaj cu benzi belt drive transmisie / acionare prin curea belt drum tambur pentru band belt dryer usctor cu band belted cable cablu cu izolaie nfurat belt elevator elevator cu band belt fastener fixator de cablu; agrafa de curea belt fastener screw urub pentru curele belt feeder alimentator cu band belt-fork furc de conducere a curelei de transmisie belt freezing congelare pe band transportoare belt gearing transmisie cu curea belt generator generator Van de Graff / cu band belt guard protecie a curelei belt guide ghidaj pentru curea belt-guide pu!ley rol de ghidare pentru curele de transmisie belt highway drum de centur belt hoist elevator cu band belt hook agrafa de curea belt horizon orizont de baz cu transportor-band belt idler rol / roat de ntindere beiting estur tehnic pentru curele de transmisie; transmisie prin curea; curea de transmisie beiting boit urub cu cap plat pentru nndit curele beiting (double) bend crupon de transmisie beiting duck estur pentru curele beiting oil unsoare pentru curele de transmisie beiting press pres (de vulcanizare) pentru curele belt joint mpreunare prin custur / lipire / agrafare etc. (a curelelor) belt-knife for splitting machines cuit-band pentru maini de pltuit belt-knife splitting machine main de pltuit cu cuit-band belt lace curelu pentru cusut i legat belt lacer agrafa pentru curea belt lacing coasere cu ireturi de piele a covorului unei benzi transportoare belt loader main de ncrcat minereu cu band de cauciuc belt lubricant unsoare pentru curele belt making machine main pentru fabricarea benzilor belt moulding ciubuc ornamental al caroseriei belt mounter prghie pentru aezarea curelei pe roat (la transmisii) belt ply inserii de pnz ale covorului unei benzi transportoare belt puiley roat de curea belt-pulley lathe strung cu (mecanism de acionare cu) con n trepte

belt punch perforator pentru curea; priboi belt railway/railroad cale ferat de centur belt rivet nit pentru racordarea prin balamale a dou capete de benzi belt roller rol de susinere a covorului unei benzi transportoare belt sander/sanding machine main de lefuit cu band (n ind.lemnului) belt scanner explorator / analizator cu band belt screen sit cu band belt screw urub pentru curele belt separator sortator cu band belt shifter dispozitiv de cuplare i de decuplare a curelei belt slope plan nclinat cu band de transport belt speed vitez a covorului imei benzi transportoare belt speeder transmisie cu conuri de curea belt strap curea; (text) band esut; ching belt stretcher dispozitiv de tensionare a curelelor de transmisie belt tail section cap de ntindere a unei benzi de cauciuc belt tension arrangement dispozitiv de tensionare la benzi transportoare belt tension drum tob de tensionare a unei benzi de cauciuc belt-tensioning/tightening pulley rol pentru ntinderea curelei belt tightener (mas) ntinztor de curea; (miri) dispozitiv de tensionare a unei benzi de cauciuc belt transmission acionare / transmisie prin curea belt truck loader transportor cu band mobil belt(-type) carrier band transportoare, transportor cu band belt-type dehydrator usctor cu transportor belt-type generator generator cu band (van de Graaff) belt-type ticket carrier pot pe band/cu transportor belt vulcanizing press pres pentru vulcanizarea curelelor belt wiper raclet bemul monostearat de glicerina bench banc de lucru; treapt; banchet(); ferm; banc; pat al mainii; reper; punct de referin bench (adjustable) clamp pres de mn cu urub cu fixare pe banc bench-axe bard de lemnar benchboard desk pupitru /tablou de comand bench cent(e)ring device aparat pentru prindere ntre vrfuri bench chisel dalt de mn / de lcturie bench cut tiere n trepte (cariere)

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bench drill (machine) main de gurit pentru banc / pentru mas benched fli cdere n trepte benched transition racordare n trepte bench for cleaning castings mas pentru curirea pieselor turnate bench grinder main de rectificat montat pe banc bench hook crlig de velar bench level nivel cu bul de aer; boloboc; nivelare dup repere bench-mark (in/) mulime bench-mark (mulime cu un numr minim de lucrri, utilizat pentru evaluarea performanelor); (metr) reper; zero al scrii de maree; cot de nivel; punct fix bench mining minerit (exploatare) n trepte (carie-re) bench moulding formare pe banc de lucru bench oiler can de uns bench plate plac de trasare bench power-pack aparat conectat la reea bench screw menghin cu picior / de lctu bench shears foarfece cu bra / de banc bench test ncercare pe banc / de laborator bench vices parallel menghin paralel bench work prelucrare pe banc / cu fixare n menghin bend (TH) cotitur; ntoarcere; ondulaie; ncovoiere; ramificaie; derivaie; curbur; sinuozitate; (drum) cot; curb; (el) cot (de tub pentru instalaie electric); (geog) cot; (hidr) cotitur, meandr de ru; sinuozitate; (mas) ndoitur; cot; (mat) curbur; arc; curb; punct unghiular / de rebrus-ment; (met) ndoitur; curbur; ncovoiere; (nav) nod; legtur; (petr) cot / curb de eava; (piei) crupon; ((ele) curb; cot (n direcia axei longitudinale a unui ghid de unde); sgeat (la antene filare); (s) cot; ramificaie; derivaie; eava cotit // (mec, met) a ncovoia; a ndoi; a curba; a nclina; (nav) a face un nod; a lega o parm; a nverga; a prinde lanul la ancor bendable flexibil Ben Day pattern modele de tanghir (la reproducerea originalelor, n tiparul plan) bender (cstr) main de ndoit; (el) pereche de cristale piezoelectrice care se deformeaz sub aciunea tensiunii de polarizare benders bumbac american cu fibr lung bender's board mucava pentru legtorie bend in a ndoi; a vira; a frnge bending (TH) ncovoiere; flexiune; curbare; curbur; ndoire; ndoitur; strmbare; deformare; (fiz) curbur; difracie; flexiune; (mat) curbare; (mec) ncovoiere; solicitare la ncovoiere / la ndoire; (poligr) biguire; (se) deformare bending angle unghi de ncovoiere

bending at angles ndoire bending-back point punct de ntoarcere bending-deflection sgeat de ncovoiere bending device dispozitiv de ndoit bending die stan / poanson de ndoit; ablon de curbat bending force for de ncovoiere bending-impact test ncercare de rezilien bending jaw falc de ndoire bending load sarcin de ncovoiere bending machine (met) main / vait de ndoire; (poligr) main de biguit bending measuring device flexometru bending modulus modul de ncovoiere bending moment (b.m.) moment de ncovoiere bending of a fold ndoitur a unei cute bending of light difracie a luminii bending of the trunk curbur a trunchiului bending pliers clete de ndoit (pentru tuburi sau table) bending point (mat) punct de extrem (al unei curbe); (poligr) loc de biguire bending pressure compresiune din ncovoiere bending property rezisten la ncovoiere bending radius raz de ncovoiere bending resistance rezisten la ncovoiere bending roii vait de ndoire bending roof acoperi ondulat bending shackle cheie de ancor bending spring arc solicitat la ncovoiere bending stiffness rigiditate de flexiune bending strin compresiune din ncovoiere bending strin load sarcin de ncovoiere bending strength rezisten la ncovoiere bending stress tensiune de ncovoiere bending-stress durability (met) rezisten la oboseal prin ncovoiere; (text) rezisten dinamic la ndoiri repetate bending tensile stress efort de traciune generat de ncovoiere bending test (mec) ncercare la ncovoiere; (metr) prob de ncovoiere bending test on built-up \velded joints prob de ncovoiere a sudurii bending tongs clete de ndoit bending tool matri de ndoit bending value numr de ndoiri bending vibrations oscilaii / vibraii transversale/ de ncovoiere; ncovoieri alternative Bendix drive demaror Bendix bend of the characteristic cot al caracteristicii bend of lever cot al prghiei bend out a ncovoia; a ndoi bend over a plia; a cuta; a plisa; a ndoi bend pipe eava curb

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bend sharp a coti bend test prob de ncovoiere benefic(i)ation of proces mbogire / nnobilare a minereului benefit plans sisteme de indemnizaie Benioff zone zon de subducie (n geologie) benjoin benzoe, rin mirositoare benne oil ulei de susan bent (cstr) palee; capr; ferm uoar de construcie// (mas) curb(at); cotit; ndoit; ncovoiat bent axle arbore cotit bent crank levier arcuit bent down ndoit; cotit bent frame coast ndoit (la navele de lemn) bent-gun ion trap capcan de ioni n curbura unui tub electronic benthos bentos (fauna i flora din fundul mrii) bent lever prghie cotit / cu articula ie / cu genunchi // cu prghii articulate bentone bentonit bentone grease unsoare consistent pe baz de bentonit bentonite lining mbrcminte de bentonit bentonitic clay argil bentonitic bentonitic mud noroi de foraj cu bentonit bent pipe eava curbat; racord curbat; cot bent pointer ac indicator ndoit / curbat bent rim geant auto deformat bentrovato substan chimic antistatic bent-tail dog antrenor cu coad ndoit bent timber coast de lemn ndoit bentwood furniture mobil curbat benzacetin acid acetamino-etilsalicilic benzal benziliden (radical) benzal/benzaldehyde green verde malahit benzaldoxime oxim a benzaldehidei benzamide benzamid benzamido/benzamino acetic acid acid hipuric benzene-azo-sulphonic acid acid diazobenzensulfonic benzene boronic acid acid fenilboric benzene carbon amide benzamidin benzene diazonium chloride clorur de fenildiazoniu benzene diazonium hydroxide hidroxid de fenilhidrazoniu benzene hexachloride hexaclorciclohexan benzene hydrocarbon hidrocarbur benzenic benzene polyhalide polihalogenbenzen benzene propionic acid acid hidrocinamic benzene recording meter (aparat) nregistrator de benzen benzhydrol difenilcarbinol benzidine colours colorani de benzidin

benzidine conversion/rearrangement transpoziie benzidinic benzilic acid acid benzilic / hidroxidifenilacetic benzilic rearrangement transpoziie benzilic benzine naphtha benzin grea benzine-resisting hose furtun (de cauciuc) rezistent la benzin benzinoform tetraclorur de carbon benzoaric acid acid elagic benzo-benzidine conversion transpoziie benzidinic benzocaine anestezin; benzocain benzoform colours colorani benzoform benzofuran(e) resins rini de cumaron benzoic ether eter etilbenzoic benzoin gum benzoe, rin benzoic benzol(e) benzen, benzen brut benzol desulfurizing plant instalaie pentru desulfurarea benzenului benzol distilling plant instalaie pentru distilarea benzenului benzol recovery recuperarea benzenului benzol refining rafinarea benzenului benzol scrubber spltor de benzen benzoquinhydrone chinhidron benzoquinone dyestuffs colorani benzochinonici benzoylate a benzoila benzoylating agent agent de benzoilare benzoylation benzoilare benzoyl glycine acid hipuric benzoyl green verde malahit benzoyl oxide anhidrid benzoic benzylate a benzila benzyl chloride clorur de benzii; clorbenzil benzyl cyanide cianur de benzii benzyl ether eter dibenzilic benzyl formate formiat de benzii benzyl halide halogenur de benzii benzyl oxide eter dibenzilic benzyl phthalate dibenzilftalat benzyl rhodanate tiocianat de benzii benzyl sulphide sulfura de benzii be off one's beat a nu intra n competena / a nu fi de resortul cuiva be on the air a transmite, a emite; a fi prezent n eter (despre un post de emisie) be on the bargain counter a se vinde la pre sczut / sub valoare be on the dole a primi ajutor de omaj be on the stocks a fi pe antier / n curs de execuie be out of action a fi scos / a iei din funcionare, a nu mai funciona be out of focus a fi neclar (despre o imagine) be out of operation a nu funciona, a fi defect be out of phase a nu fi n faz, a fi defazat

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be out of service a fi desfiin at, a fi retras din circulaie (un mijloc de transport) be out of tune a fi dezacordat be out of work a fi omer, a nu avea serviciu be out on strike a fi n grev be out to improve exports a aciona n vederea creterii exportului ber function funcia lui Kelvin ber (x) berg culme, munte, mas de ghea, ghear Bergmann tube tub IP, tub Bergmann, tub izolant uor protejat berline limuzin, berlin; cupeu Beri saddles ei Beri (n ind. chimic) berm berm, banchet Bernoulli's theorem teorema lui Bernoulli berry bob, boab; icre berry transformer transformator rotativ / de inducie berth dan; adpost; cal de construcie / de lansare; ancoraj; cuet // a acosta la cheu / dan berthage tax tax de amarare/de dan berth cab cabin prevzut cu loc de dormit (la autovehicule) berth for fuel-oil bunkering dan de alimentare cu combustibil lichid berthing legare la cheu; adpostire; bordaj exterior deasupra centurii berthing hawser legtur, parm de legare (la cheu) berthing impact oc la amarare (ntre nav i cheu) beryl berii beryllia oxid de beriliu beryllium alkyl dialchil beriliu beryllium(-moderated) reactor reactor (moderat) cu beriliu beryllium nitride azotur de beriliu beryllium oxide oxid de beriliu beset prins de gheuri (despre nav) besom trn, mtur (de nuiele) besprinkle a stropi prin pulverizare Bessel function funcie Bessel /cilindric Bessemer charge ncrctur pentru conveitizor Bessemer Bessemer ingot iron lingouri de oel Bessemer bessemerize a afina fonta prin procedeul Bessemer Bessemer low-carbon steel oel Bessemer de fuziune / cu carbon redus Bessemer mill/plant instalaie Bessemer Bessemer pig iron font pentru convertizor Bessemer best valoare optim, optim best bower ancor de rezerv; cea mai grea ancor a bordului best estimator estimaie optim be supported a fi sprijinit / proptit / rezemat

beta particul beta; amplificare beta (amplificare de curent a unui tranzistor n schem cu emitor comun) beta absorption gauge (ai) joj beta; (el, metr) instrument de msurat cu radiaii beta beta-background fond beta beta-backscattering mprtiere beta napoi beta-beam fascicul de particule beta betabion vitamina B] beta counting numrare a particulelor beta beta cut-off frequency frecven limit (a radiaiilor) beta beta decay dezintegrare beta beta-disintegration energy energie de dezintegrare beta beta-gamma double-bond legtur dubl ntre atomii beta i gama ai nucleului beta-gamma insaturation legtur nesaturat ntre atomii beta i gama ai nucleului beta gauge joj beta beta-oxidation oxidare a atomului din poziia beta beta partide particul beta beta-particle beam fascicul de particule beta beta radiation emisiune beta / de particule beta, radiaie beta beta-radioactive standard etalon (radioactiv) beta beta-ray emission emisiune beta / de particule beta, radiaie beta beta-ray spectrum spectru beta beta-stable beta-stabil, stabil la dezintegrare beta beta-thickness gauge joj beta betatron betatron; accelerator de electroni betatron accelerating operation funcionare / regim de accelerare betatronic betatron orbit orbit betatronic betatron oscillation oscilaie betatronic beton ie bricks betonit (crmizi) between decks ntrepunte (spaiu) betweenness relaie de tip ntre" between/betwixt wind and water la lina de plutire be up a stump a da faliment be up for auction a fi scos la licitaie bevel (TH) echer reglabil, ablon de unghi; oblicitate, nclinaie; teitur; (drum, hidr) taluz, echer mobil, muchie; (met) con (la furnal); (mas, miri) teitur; (poligr) faet // a tia oblic, a tei, a faeta, a anfrena, a nclina bevel angle raportor bevel cant muchie teit bevel (cone friction) clutch ambreiaj conic/cu con de friciune bevel differential diferenial cu pinioane conice bevel drive transmisie prin angrenaj conic bevel edge margine teit bevel-edged lens leni la faetat

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bevel friction wheel roat de friciune conic bevel gear (b.g.) angrenaj conic; roat dinat conic bevel gear concentricity btaie a conului primitiv bevel geared motor motor cu reductor cu ro i dinate conice bevel gear hobbing attachment dispozitiv pentru frezarea dinilor la roi dinate conice bevel gearing angrenaj conic bevel gear pair angrenaj conic bevel gear planer main de mortezat roi dinate conice bevel-gear-tooth system dantur conic bevel-gear wheel roat dinat conic, pinion conic bevel gear with conical pinion-diferenial cu roi conice bevel grinding attachment dispozitiv pentru rectificarea suprafeelor conice bevel joint racord a dou piese teite invers bevelled oblic bevelled casing tub conic bevelled edge muchie teit bevelled edge with shoulder margine teit incomplet; margine cu rdcin neteit bevelled joint tietur oblic bevelled lip of the pulley buz teit a unei molete bevelled retaining ring inel de siguran teit (la pompe rotative) bevelled wheel rol cu suprafaa activ teit bevelling (poligr) faetare, teire; (tele) nclinare bevelling-and-cutting machine main de executat faete i canturi bevelling of the edge anfrenare /teire a marginii bevel pinion pinion conic; roat dinat conic bevel rule echer reglabil, rigl cu o muchie lateral teit bevel-seated valve supap cu scaun conic bevel sliding square echer cu bra mobil bevel spur gear roat dinat conic, pinion conic bevel tool cuit de teit bevel washer aib pentru profiluri bevel wheel roat dinat conic Beverage aerial/antenna anten Beverage / cu fir lung/joas beverage bottles butelii pentru buturi beverage dispenser automat de distribuit buturi Beveridge aerial anten Beveridge / ondulatorie be wasted a fi risipit be with a company/firm a lucra la o societate / firm be with in range (of) a fi n raza de aciune (de ex. a unui radar) be wrecked a naufragia, a fi naufragiat bezel (TH) Ieitur, faet, loca; (orlg) linet pentru strung; ram a geamului

bezel of headlamp ram a farului "B"horizon orizont compact, impermeabil, bogat n particule cu dispersiune coloidal biactivation activare biologic biarsine diarsin bias (TH) nclinaie; (antoni) confuzie; polarizare; eroare sistematic; (tele) polarizare, negativare; tensiune de polarizare sau de negativare // a influena; a polariza bias cell baterie de polarizare / de gril bias clamping tube stabilizator (al unui tub fluorescent) bias current curent de deplasare (n instalaiile de vid) bias cut tietur n diagonal bias cutter main de tiat n diagonal bias distortion distorsiune asimetric / unilateral biased cu prag biased automatic gain-control reglare ntrziat automat a amplificrii; volum-control automat biased error distorsiune biased estimator estimaie deplasat biased near to pinch-off polarizat pn la blocare (la tranzistoare cu efect de cmp) bias generator/oscillator generator de tergere / de premagnetizare biasing battery baterie de negativare / de polarizare biasing off blocare biasing spring arc schimbtor al ancorei (la un ceasornic detepttor) biasing transformer transformator de protecie diferenial bias into saturation obinere a unei saturaii prin aplicarea unei polarizri bias-off negativare n stare de repaus bias ply clin, cut nclinat bias point punct de lucru / de funcionare bias potentiometer poteniometru cu polarizare bias-rejection circuit circuit de suprimare a polarizrii bias-sputtering pulverizare a unui catod cu polarizare bias voltage tensiune de polarizare a grilei bias winding bobinaj de polarizare / de premagnetizare biax magnetic element element magnetic biaxial bib-cock ventil / robinet de golire, de control bibenzyl 1,2-difeniletan bibliographic information search sortare a informaiei bibliografice bichromated gelatine gelatin sensibilizat cu bicromat bichrome bicromat de potasiu bickern; bick iron nicoval de banc Bikfcord fuse fitil Bickford / de amorsare

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bicoil coiler mecanism de depunere a dou benzi ntr-o can (n ind. textil) bicoil sliver band cu dubl depunere bicolorable graph graf bipartit (bicolorabil) biconcave biconcav biconcave lens lentil biconcav biconical horn aerial/antenna anten cu cornet biconic bi-connected dublu conex bi-connected graph graf biconectat (ale crui perechi de puncte aparin unui ciclu) bicontinuous bilateral continuu biconvex lens lentil biconvex bicorn cu dou vrfuri bicurved dublu curbat bicycle crane macara velociped bicycle frame cadru de biciclet bicycle road alee pentru biciclete bicycle tube camer de biciclet bicyclic biciclic, n doi timpi bicylindroconical drum tob la maini de extracie cu partea central cilindric i prile laterale conice bicylindroconical drum hoist main de extracie cu tob bicilindro-conic bid ofert, licitare; licitaie // a licita, a oferi (un pre) bid bond garanie bancar de participare la licitaie bidder ofertant bidding ofert; licitare; ordin; cerere de transfer (la un post vacant) bidirecional cu aciune n dou sensuri; reversibil; bidirecional bidirecional counter contor / numrtor reversibil, contor-decontor(aduntor-scztor) bidirecional drive transmisie reversibil bidirecional motor motor reversibil / inversabil bidirecional paddle palet bidirecional (la ntreruptoare de curgere) bidirecional spooling bobinare n dou direcii bidirecional staircase generator generator de tensiune n trepte, bidirecional bieberite bieberit Biedermeier style stil Biedermeier bifilar bifilar; cu dou fire bifilar bulb bec cu filament dublu bifilar electrometer electrometru bifilar / Wulf bifilar line linie cu dou conductoare bifilar oscillograph oscilograf cu bucl bifilar bifocal tube tub cu focar dublu, tub bifocal biformyl glioxal bifrequency transfer function funcie de transfer pentru dou frecvene bi-fuel propellant carburant bicomponent pentru motoare cu reacie

bifurcate bifurcat // a (se) bifurca bifurcated fan ventilator cu dubl refulare; electroventilator bifurcat bifurcated sliding wiper cursor / contact alunector bifurcat bifurcating box cutie de divizare pentru cablu cu dou inimi / miezuri / conducte big close shot plan foarte mare / prea apropiat (n televiziune) big-end (of connecting-rod) cap de biel bight (geog) intrnd (coast); baie; (nav) dublin (parm); (TH) bucl, la big inch line/pipe conduct cu diametru mare bigrid valve tub bigril / cu dou grile bijection bijecie; aplicaie bijectiv; aplicaie injectiv i surjectiv bilateral aerial/antenna anten bidirecional bilateral characteristic caracteristic direcional bilateral / n form de opt (la antene) bilateral hole alezaj cu dimensiunea nominal ntre cea maxim i cea minim bilaterally-matched adaptat bilateral bilateral quilt tighel bilateral bilateral system (fiz) sistem reversibil; (ma-un, metr) sistem de tolerane simetric bilateral transducer traductor magnetic bidirecional; traductor reversibil bile pigment pigment biliar bilge (alim, f) burt de butoi; (nav) santin, fund de cal, gurn // a scoate fundul unui butoi; (nav) a depozita n santin bilge and bilge burt pe burt (stivuire a butoaielor) bilge block tacad de gurn bilge bracket guseu de gurn bilge keel chil de ruliu bilge keelson carling lateral bilge main tubulatur principal de santin bilge pump pomp de santin bilge rii bru de protecie a gurnei bilge water ap de santin bilinear moment moment mixt bill (TH) topor, secure; col; cuit; vrf; (mn) calcul al cheltuielilor; factur, not de plat; (nav) vrf / ghear de ancor; rol; (poligr) afi, placard bill board ancorator billboard array anten direcional cu reflector plan bill broker agent de schimb billet (l) prism, lobd, butuc; (mei) bloc, lingou, bol; (plasf) ppu la vluire; sul de material (pentru extrudere, calandre) billet end capete de agle (deeuri) billet mill cilindru de laminor pentru agle; uzin de laminat agle billet-reheating furnace cuptor de nclzit agle

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billet roll cilindru de laminor pentru agle billet-rolling train laminor de agle billet roii stand caj de laminor de agle billet shears foarfece de agle billhook cosor; foarfece de grdin billiard-ball collision ciocnire elastic billi capacitor/condenser condensator cilindric cu capacitate mic / trimer billing facturare billing machine main de facturat billion (S.U.A., Frana) miliard = IO9; (Marea Britanie, Germania) bilion = IO12 bill of costs not de plat bill of exchange cambie, poli bill of fount/of proportions/of type poli de turnat (litere); list de turnat bill of health patent de sntate bill of lading conosament bill of materials specificaie, list de materiale bill of parcei (b.p.) list de coletaj bill of quantities deviz estimativ bill of sale (b.s., BS) act/contract de vnzare; factur billow talaz, val mare billow cloud nor ondulat bills receivable efecte de ncasat bimetallic conductor conductor bimetalic / cu straturi din dou metale bimetallic instrument instrument cu bimetal bimetallic rectifier redresor uscat bimetallic release/trip declanator bimetalic bimetallic strip compensator compensator bimetalic (de dilatare termic) bimethyl etan; dimetil bimodal distribution repartiie cu dou mode / bimodal (n statistica matematic) bimolecular law lege a reaciilor bimoleculare bimotored bus autobuz cu dou motoare bin (agr) hambar, siloz; (cstr, met, TH) recipient, cup, plnie de ncrcare, buncr, lad de alimentare, camer de amestec, rezervor; (hidr) rezervor de colectare; (mn) depozit; (text) camer de amestec binaphthalene dinaftil binary dublu; compus din dou elemente; (inf) binar, dual, diadic; (poligr) culoare secundar / de amestec binary acid acid coninnd dou elemente binary adder sumator liniar / de cifre binare; sumator binar binary alloy aliaj binar / din dou elemente binary cell element binar de memorie binary code cod binar / cu dou poziii stabile binary coded decimal (BCD) code cod zecimal codificat binar

binary coded decimal (BCD) digit cifr zecimal codificat binar binary-coded decimal system sistem zecimal cu cod binar binary coding sequence secven de codificare binar binary collision oc bimolecular binary compound compus binar binary counter numrtor / contor binar binary decimal converter convertor binar-zecimal/ zecimal Wiener binary decoding sequence secven binar decodificatoare binary diagram diagram a unui amestec binar binary digit (bit) cifr binar; bit (element/ unitate de informaie binar) binary digital computer calculator numeric / digital binar binary loader ncrctor binar (absolut) binary mixture equilibrium echilibru al unui amestec binar binary notation nota ie / prezentare / mod de scriere binar() binary number numr binar / scris n sistemul de numeraie cu baza 2 binary number system sistem binar, sistem numeric cu baza 2 binary one-address computer calculator cu o adres binar binary output (semnal de) ieire binar binary place semn binar binary point virgul binar binary reflex-code cod binar reflectat binary representation reprezentare binar (folosind sistemul de numeraie cu baza 2) binary scaler demultiplicator binar, scar binar binary search c utare / cercetare / explorare / selecie binar binary search tree arbore binar de cutare (care satisface anumite condiii pentru orice nod neterminal) binary shift register registru de deplasare a poziiilor binare binary to decimal conversion conversie binarzecimal binary translation conversie / translaie binar binary tree arbore binar (ordonat de ordinul 2) binary up-down counter numrtor / contor binar reversibil binary variable variabil binar (care poate lua numai dou valori discrete) binary vector vector binar (ale crui componente sunt cifre ale sistemului de numeraie binar) binary weight pondere a unei poziii binare binaural effect efect binaural / stereofonic

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binaxial crystal cristal biax(ial) bin card fi de identificare (a coninutului i a cantitii) bind (mas) pies de legtur; cerc de bandaj; (petr) ist bituminos // a lega, a fixa, a (se) ntri; (agr) a lega snopi; (chim) a (se) solidifica; (cstr) a face priz, a lega; (poligr) a lega, a nrma; (777) a lega, a lipi, a intra n angrenare binder (agr) main de legat snopi; (chim, se) aglomerant, liant, material de lipire / de ntrire; (cstr) liant, mortar; curmezi; grind de legtur, strat de legtur; (mas) prghie de strngere; (poligr) clem / srm/ agrafa de cusut hrtie; legtor; (777) arnier, agrafa de capsat, main de legat binder beam travers de legtur binder board carton pentru legtorie binder film pelicul de liant binder plug bol de strngere binder twine sfoar bindery legtorie binding (ap med) pansament, fa, bandaj, legtur; (cstr, z) legtur; (inf) legare (ntr-un spaiu de nume); (mas) gripare; fretare; nepenire; (met) legtur, balot, colac; (petr) nepenire a coloanei; (poligr) copert; scoar, legtur; (777) nndire, legare binding agent substan de legtur, liant binding bnd centur, bandaj binding beam coard binding capacity putere Han binding clip clem la racordare binding cloth estur pnz / de legtur binding coal crbune cocsificabil binding department/office legtorie binding electron electron de legtur binding energy energie de legtur / de formare binding handle manet de blocare; mner de fixare binding hoop fret binding in (of line wires) legare (de izolator) a firelor liniei binding joist coard binding material material liant, aglomerant; ciment; adeziv binding matter liant binding moment moment dipolic al legturii chimice binding nut piuli de strngere / de fixare binding-off legtur de margine binding-off machine main de ncheiat tricotaje binding picks bttur de legtur (n ind.textil) binding piece moaz binding post born de conexiuni / de strngere; born polar (la acumulatoare) binding-post voltage tensiune la borne

binding power (cstr) capacitate / putere de priz; (petr) capacitate liant; (text) putere de legare binding property/quality capacitate adeziv / de lipit / de priz; putere liant binding recess scobitur / adncitur pentru fret/ bandaj (la maini electrice) binding rivet nit pentru montaj binding screw (el) born de cablu; (mas) urub de strngere binding strip ipc de nrmare binding thread sfoar, a de legtorie binding wire (el) fir pentru prinderea de izolator a unui conductor; (met) srm de legat binding yarn fir de legtur bind off a ncheia (tricotaje) bin feed buncr de alimentare / de ncrcare bing stiv, grmad; hald bin gate gur de descrcare din buncr bin hopper acumulator binistor binistor (element semiconductor) binit bit (unitate de informaie n sistemul binar) bini-ten zecimal binar bin level nivel al materialului din buncr bin mixing amestecare cu ajutorul camerelor de amestec (n ind. textil) binnacle picior al compasului, habitaclu binnacle hood capot de habitaclu binnacle stand postament de habitaclu, picior al compasului binocular binocular // binoclu binocular eyeglass lup binocular binocular microscope microscop binocular binocular vision vedere binocular binodal seiches seie binodale binode tub electronic cu funciune dubl (diodtriod, diod-pentod etc.) binomial binom // binomial() binomial equation ecuaie binom binomial expansion dezvoltare dup formula binomului lui Newton binomial formula formula binomului lui Ne\vton binomial theorem binomul lui Newton binoxalate oxalat acid bin stock materie prim n depozit bin tag fi de eviden a intrrilor i ieirilor bioactivation activare biologic bio assay prob biologic bioastronautics biologie cosmic biobattery; biochemical battery baterie cu combustibil biochimic biocatalyst carrier suport al biocatalizatorului biochemical oxygen demand consum biochimic de oxigen biochemical reaction reacie biochimic

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biochron biocron (unitate de timp geologic, corespunztoare unui domeniu biostratigrafic) biochronology biocronologie bioclastic bioclastic (roc alctuit din resturi organice) bioctyl cetan, hexadecan biodegradable biodegradabil bioelectric nuli fir neutru; zero bioelectric biofilter filtru biologic bioherm bioherm (recif alctuit din variate fragmente de organisme) biological cleaning plant instalaie de epurare biologic biological half-life perioad biologic (n fizica atomic) biological hole canal (pentru radiaii) pentru experiene biologice biological-physical ratio raport de eficacitate biologic i fizic biologicals preparate biologice biological shield protecie biologic, ecran biologic biological treatment epurare biologic biological waste treatment purificare biologic a apelor radioactive biomass biomas biomedical electronics electronic biomedical; bioelectronic bionics /bioelectronics bionic (bioelectronic) biostastistics statistic biologic biotelemetry biotelemetrie, transmitere la distan a datelor biologice biotin vitamina H; biotin biotite biotit, mic neagr / magnezian biotope biotop bioxyl clorur de bismutil bipartite din dou piese / pri bipartite cubic curba cubic y2 = x(x-a) (x-b) bipartite number numr bipartiionat biphase bifazat, bifazic biphase equilibrium echilibru pe dou faze biphenol dihidroxibifenil biphenyl fenilbenzen biphenyl amine hydrochloride clorhidrat de difenilamin biphenylene oxide oxid de difenil biphone casc dubl biphthalate ftalat acid bipin cap soclu cu dou piciorue / tifturi biplane (avion) biplan biplug fi dubl bipod mast arbore / catarg bipod bipolar cu doi poli, bipolar bipolar memory memorie bipolar / cu tranzistoare bipolare

biquadratic (equation) ecuaie de gradul al patrulea; ecuaie biptratic // biptrat bi-quartz bicuar, placa lui Soleil biquinary code cod binar/biquinar (conform cruia fiecare cifr zecimal este reprezentat prin dou cifre a cror sum ponderat este) biquinary coded decimal notation notaie / reprezentare zecimal codificat binar / biquinar birch mesteacn birch camphor betulin birch-tar oil ulei de gudron de mesteacn birdbath teitur; dolin birdcage formare de ochiuri la cablu; felinare (n foraj-extracie) bird caging destrmare a cablului; formare de ochiuri la cablu bird-dung bate smluire cu excremente de psri birdies perturbaii manifestate prin fluierturi ("ciripit de psrele") bird's-eye view privire / vedere general; vedere aerian; (cstr) perspectiv (n zbor de pasre) bird's mouth mbinare n furculi / n coad de rndunic birectangular cu dou unghiuri drepte, birectangular birefractive birefringent birefringence birefringen, dubl refracie biregular ring inel biregulat (n algebr) birotation mutarotaie; dubl rotaie birth generare, producere birth and death process proces de rennoire birth-rate vitez de producie; rat a natalitii bis-azo compound diazoderivat bis-azo dyes colorani diazoici biscuit pesmet, biscuit biscuit baking ardere n biscuit (sticl, ceramic) biscuit burning ardere final (sticl, ceramic) biscuit cutter ciupitor (de probe la sonde) biscuit flring ardere la biscuit biscuit furnace cuptor pentru ardere n biscuit biscuit porcelain porelan ars ca biscuit, porelan neglazurat biscuit ware dipper glazurator (sticl, ceramic) bis-diazo compound tetraazoderivat bisecant coard; secant (care taie o curb n dou puncte) bisect a njumti, a mpri n dou, a bisecta; a seciona bisecting line; bisector (of an angle); bisectrix (line) bisectoare (a unui unghi); mediatoare (a unui segment) bisection njumtire; mprire n dou pri egale bisection algorithm algoritm de bisectare (prin njumtirea sistematic a intervalului de calcul)

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bisignal zone zon neutr; zon de dou semnale egale bismuth glance bismutin bismuthic compound compus al bismutului pentavalent bismuth ide bismutur bismuthine; bismuthinite bismutin bismuth ocher/ochre bismit bismuthous compound compus al bismutului trivalent bismuth oxides oxizii bismutului bismuth oxychloride clorur de bismutil bismuth selenide seleniur de bismut bismuth silicate silicat de bismut bismuth subcarbonate carbonat bazic de bismut bismuth subnitrate azotat bazic de bismut bismuth white alb de bismut, azotat bazic de bismut Bissel-bogie boghiu Bissel bissextile year an bisect bistable (element) bistabil (cu dou stri stabile) bistable circuit circuit bistabil / flip flop / cu dou stri stabile; bascul bistabil bistable trigger circuit circuit basculant / de declanare bistabil bistable unit element binar de memorie bisulphite cooking fierbere prin procedeul bisulfitic biswitch diode diod semiconductoare cu cinci straturi bit (autom, inf, mat) bit; cifr binar ; (/) cu it de gealu / de rindea; (mas) dinte aplicat (la frez); cuit demontabil (la frez); (ma-uri) bavur, bac, t i de scul a chietoare / de burghiu; falc de menghin ; (mas) floare / t i de sfredel; (petr) sap; trepan; coroana sapei de foraj; burghiu; (text) btaie bitartrate bitartrat, tartrat acid bit blade lam a sapei de foraj bit body corp al sapei bitbrace coarb (de gurit) bitbrace ap tarod special pentru coarb bit breakage rupere a sapei bit breaker amnar pentru desfacerea sapelor bit caging destrmare a cablului; formare de ochiuri la cablu bit changing schimbare a sapei bit collar prjin de foraj grea bit cutting angle unghi de atac al tiului sfredelului de min bit dressing ascuire a sapei bit drill burghiu plat bite (nav) a mu ca (despre o ancor )// (poligr) gravare cu acizi; (text) linie de contact a doi cilindri; presiune bit edge ti al sapei

bit end cap al bielei bit face angle unghi de ascuire bit gauge (miri) ablon pentru tiul sfredelelor; (petr) ablon / calibru al sapei; (TH) ablon pentru reparat dli / pentru ascuirea cuitelor bit grinder polizor pentru ascu irea t i urilor de sfredel bit hook crlig pentru instrumentaie dup sap bii n g muctor, tios bit leg falc a sapei de foraj bit location adresare / selecionare a unui bit bit nozzle duz a sapei de foraj bit n parallel processor procesor paralel de n bii bit of turning cutter cap de cuit (de strung) bit penetration avansare mecanic a sapei bit per inch (BPI) bii pe ol (unitate de densitate a informaiei) bit pin cep al sapei de foraj bit resharpening reascuire a tiurilor de sfredel bitronconic ball mill moar bitronconic cu bile bit run mar de avansare, mar al sapei, ciclu de lucru al sapei de foraj bits falei de menghin bit seizure nepenire / prindere a sapei de foraj bit shank (min) cep conic de fixare a t i ului deta abil n capul sfredelului; (petr} gt / cep / form a(l) sapei sfredelului bit sharpener main de ascuit sape bit-stock drill burghiu pentru coarbe bitt baba (de lemn); bint ; bint de lan ; bolard, suport de lan / de parm // a lua volta la baba/ la bint bitter almond camphor benzoin bitter almond oii ulei de migdale amare bitter almond soap spun de migdale amare bitter earth magnezie bitter end capt de bint bitterness of the wine amreal a vinului bitter orange oii ulei de portocal bitters pelin bitter spar dolomit bit traffic trafic de bii bitts baba, suport de ancor bitumastic enamel lac de bitum bitumen bitum (natural), asfalt bitumen coat vopsire / spoial / acoperire cu bitum bitumen for water proofing bitum pentru hidroizolaii bitumen grain raster granular din asfalt bituminiferous bituminos bituminization bituminizare bituminize a impregna cu bitum bituminized felt fetru bituminat bituminized paper hrtie bituminat bituminized sand nisip bituminat

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bituminous and asphalt mixing plant instalaie de amestecare a produselor (rutiere) asfaltice bituminous armouring compound mas/compund bituminos(-oas) de armare / izolare (a unui cablu) bituminous carpet coat covor asfaltic bituminous cement mastic bituminos; chit de bitum bituminous clay argil bituminoas bituminous coal crbune bituminos; huil; crbune cocsificabil / aglutinant bituminous coat vopsire / spoial / acoperire cu bitum bituminous concrete beton bituminos bituminous earth bitum bituminous peat turb gras bituminous rock roc bituminoas bituminous sand nisip bituminos bituminous schist/shale/slate ist bituminos bituminous tar gudron bituminos bituminous varnish lac de asfalt / de bitum bit wear uzur a sapei de foraj bit weight apsare pe sap bit whipstock pan de deviere a sapei bit wing lam de sap biunique biunivoc biurea hidrazodicarbamid biuret biuret bivalved bivalv (cu dou valve, cu dou lmpi) bivariant equilibrium echilibru bivalent / pe dou faze bivariant function generator generator de funcii cu dou variabile de intrare bivariate bidimensional bivinyl butadien bivinyl rubber cauciuc buatdienic, polibutadien black negru; (chim) negru de fum; (mas) calamin; (po/igr) pis; (tele) absorbant de radiaii; (termo) funingine // (TH) ntunecat black acids sultbnai existeni n gudroanele acide black after white negru dup alb (defect al imaginii de taleviziune) black alum amestec de sulfat de aluminiu i crbune activ black-and-white reproduction reproddcere n albnegru / monocromatic black-and-white system circuits circuite pentru comutarea sistemelor alb-negru ale televizoarelor black ash sulfat de bariu brut black-ash furnace cuptor de sod calcinat black-ash revolver cuptor rotativ pentru sod calcinat black-ash vat extractor pentru sod brut black-ash waste reziduuri de la fabricarea sodei calcinate black balls sod brut, carbonat de sodiu brut

blackband band de carbonat de fier n stratele de crbuni; sferosiderit, blackband blackband ironstone intercalare de carbonat de fier ntre strate de crbuni; sferosiderit blackband ore minereu sideritic black blende pechblend blackboard tabl neagr black body corp negru (n fizic) black-body temperature temperatur de radiaie total black boit urub brut black box cutie neagr (element cu structur necunoscut); cofret coninnd componente electronice (care comand un dispozitiv al unui autovehicul) black carbon carbon pur black cargo ncrctur de produse de petrol brut black cobalt ocher/ochre asbolan black compression compresie a negrului (pentru modificarea tonalitii imaginii) black copper tenorit black crushing nnegrire a umbrelor (nuanelor de cenuiu) black da m p bioxid de carbon (gaz de min) "black" detector detector "negru" (total absorbant) black diamond diamant negru (bort) black diamond(s) diamant negru de foraj, carbonado black down the rigging a ctrni greementul black earth cernoziom blacken a nnegri, a ntuneca blackening (/iz, hc) nnegrire; (poligr) nnegrire a negativului blackening contrast contrast de nnegrire blacker than biack region zon ultraneagr, nivel mai negru dect negrul black face caractere gotice black factice factis brun black finish brunare // a bruna black flange flan oarb black frequency frecven a negrului imaginii black fuel peat turb bituminoas black hematite psilomelan blacking (foto) nnegrire; (plast) negru de fum blacking range interval de nnegrire black iron oxide hematit cu coninut de pmnt black iron plate tabl neagr black jack blend; sfalerit; sulfura de zinc black japan (chim) lac de bitum; (poligr) lac de asfalt black lead vopsea neagr pentru sobe metalice; grafit; creion negru (de tmplar) black-lead crucible creuzet de grafit black-lead lubrication ungere cu lubrifiant grafitat/ cu unsoare consistent cu grafit

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black-lead powder praf de grafit black-lead wash vopsea de grafit (pentru forme) black-level restitution refacere / restabilire a nivelului de negru / a componentei continue (n televiziune) black lift mrire a contrastului, ridicare a negrului black light lumin ultraviolet black light lamp lamp cu lumin neagr (care emite radiaii ultraviolete) black listener radio-asculttor clandestin black lye leie neagr black manganese hausmannit black marketeer speculant la bursa neagr black-mercuric sulphide metacinabarit black-mercury oxide oxid negru de mercur black mix amestec (de cauciuc) cu negru de fum black mordant soluie de acetat de fier black-mustard oil ulei de mutar negru blackness gradul de apropiere de un corp absolut negru; opacitate blackness test test de nnegrire a filtrului (pentru determinarea eficienei filtrrii) black nucleus nucleu negru . black oil reziduuri petroliere grele; pcur black-out (foto) negru; (mii) camuflaj, alarm; (tele) suprimare a fasciculului, mascare (cu un semnal de amplitudine constant) // (inf) a ntrerupe transmiterea (unor informaii) black-out by blancking signal a suprima printr-un semnal de blancare / de stingere cu amplitudine constant (n televiziune) black-out effect efect de surzire (al tubului electronic) black-out level nivel de suprimare / de stingere black-out marker pat neagr (la radar) black-out voltage tensiune de blocare black peak maxim de negru (n televiziune) black phosphorus fosfor negru black pigment negru de fum black plate form pentru cerneal neagr black points puncte negre black positive tensiune pozitiv (a semnalului) pentru negru (n televiziune) black powder pulbere neagr black printer selecie de negru / de contur (n fotografie) black process proces de fabricare a negrului de rum de gaz black products produse negre / petroliere black prong urm neagr (n fizic) black rope parm ctrnit / gudronat black sand nisip n grmad black screen filtru optic black screw urub brut / grosier / grosolan black shaded umbrit / voalat de negru

black sheet iron tabl neagr blacksmith fierar, forjar, potcovar blacksmith coal crbuni de forj blacksmith's chisel dalt lat blacksmith's forge forj de fierar blacksmith's shop forjerie (forj) blacksmith's ap tarod conic lung cu o coad scurt blacksmith's tongs clete de forj blacksmith's tool unealt de forj blacksmith welding sudare prin forjare manual blackson aplicare de substane anticorozive pe suprafeele metalice de sub caroserie black spotter diod inversoare de interferen / antiparazit black-spun fibr vopsit n mas n culoare neagr black squall gren cu ploaie black stock amestec (de cauciuc) cu negru de fum; reziduu de pcur blackstone ist bituminos black substitute factis negru black sulphite liquor leie neagr black sulphur sulf negru (fungicid) black sulphuric acid acid sulfuric uzat / recuperat black tellurium scrmbit (nagyagit) black testing stone piatr neagr de ncercare a metalelor preioase black top pavement mbrcminte rutier neagr black-to-white amplitude range amplitudine total negru-alb / alb-negru (n televiziune) black track urm neagr (n fizic) blacktransmitter post emitor clandestin black type caractere aldine black varnish negru de lac blackwall hitch nod de crlig simplu blackwash a nnegri bladder bic blade (TU) lam; lam de ras; muchie / ti de cuit; (agr) cuit de plug; (auto, cj) arc lamelar / cu foi; (av) pal (de elice); (el) lam a unui ntreruptor; (hidr) palet (elice, turbin); (mas) pal, palet, aripioar; (ma-uri) ti, lam, bac, pnz de ferstru, dinte achietor, cuit demontabil; (miri) lam / palet la ventilator; (nov) pan (ram); pan (crm); pal a elicei; (poligr) raclet, lam a ductorului; (text) lineal al bttorului; parte a fusului pe care se mbrac eava; dinte de spat; cuit blade angle unghi al plcii / al lamei / al aripii (n aviaie) blade bearing reazem prismatic blade beater volant / bttor cu lineale blade clearance spaiu liber ntre periferia aripilor unui ventilator i carcasa sa blade crusher valuri cu cuite tietoare bladed cu palete, cu lame

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blade disk of the diaphragm disc cu diafragme; disc Nipkow blade flutter vibraie a paletei blade for loom cioc de btaie (n ind. textil) blade form form a spatei blade grader main de nivelat terenul; greder blade holder portcuit blade maintainer main de nivelat pentru ntreinerea drumuri lor blade mixer amestector cu palete blade oar foaie, lam blade of knife/cutter lam de cuit blade of knife switch lam de briceag blade of shears (met) lam de forfecare/de foarfece; (text) spat de urzit blade of shovel lam a lopeii blade-paddle mixer agitator / amestector cu palete blade pitch pas al paletelor blade rim bandaj de roat blade step etaj / treapt de palete (la turbine cu abur) blade stirrer amestector / agitator cu palete blade switch ntreruptor cu lame / cu cuite blade wheel roat cu palete blading nivelare cu grederul, profilare a unui drum cu grederul, paletaj Blake stopper bo de lan tip Blake blanc d'Espagne oxiclorur de bismut blanc fixe alb permanent / de bariu, blanc-fix; sulfat de bariu blanch a albi, a nlbi, a vrui; a cositori blank (TH) orb, gol, alb, nefinisat; neizolat; (autom, in interval fr impuls// blanc, gol, neutilizat; (drum, geol) luft, interstiiu, crptur, fisur; (ind chim) pies brut / semifabricat; (mn) formular, blanchet, tabel de completat; (mef) semifabricat; steril, ebo, pies brut, agl, lingou, bloc; (min, petr) steril, gol; (poligr) spaiu gol/ liber; foaie goal / nescris; interlinie; durus; (silv) gol de pdure; (text) nefinisat, brut (tricot etc.) blank assay (ind chim) prob maitor; (petr) prob prealabil / de orientare blank bar between successive frames interval ntre impulsurile de sincronizare ale imaginii blank boit urub brut blank crd cartel goal / neperforat blank cheque formular de cec; cec n alb blank cover capac orb blanked-off pipe eava blindat blanked picture (video) signal semnal de imagine suprimat / blancat (n televiziune) blank endorsement andosament n alb / n blanc

blanket (al, fiz) nveli, anvelop (fertil), zon (de reproducere); (cstr) ap; (drum) mbrcminte rutier; (geol) acoperire, strat de suprafa, ptur, depozit; (ind chim) estur filtrant; (miri) ptur, acoperire; (petr) pnz de filtru-pres; strat superior; (poligr) aternut de cauciuc, plac de cauciuc ofset // (nov) a masca vntul blanket drying machine main de uscat cu band transportoare blanketing acoperire a unui emitor de ctre un altul perturbator; suprapunere a semnalelor la recepie (n radiolocaie) blanketing frequency frecven de ocultare / de acoperire (frecven minim utilizabil a unei unde transmise prin reflecie) blanketing gas gaz de protecie blanket of nitrogen strat / pern de azot blanket order comand general / nespecificat blanket price pre global blanket prin aternut de cauciuc pentru tipar; plac de cauciuc ofset blanket-type insulation izolant n covor flexibil blank experiment prob martor / oarb blank flange flan oarb, disc orb blank for blasting caps cup / epruvet pentru ncercare la ambutisare adnc blank form formulai blank gasoline benzin neetilat / fr tetraetil de plumb blanking (plasf) tanare, matriare, tipar sec; (iele) suprimare a fasciculului; mascare (cu un semnal de amplitudine constant); negru (component a semnalului video) blanking interval interval de blancare / de suprimare blanking out imprimare cu matria, tanare seac (pe coperta unei cri) blanking pedestal (puise) impuls de suprimare (a fasciculului) / de blancare blanking press pres de decupare / de matriare blanking tool scul de tiere / de decupare blanking voltage tensiune de blancare / de suprimare blank instruction instruciune goal / de referin blankit(e) blanchit blank key clap / tast de blanc / de spaiu gol blank line scar a pisicii; rnd de albitur blank material (element de) albitur blankness gol, vid, vacuum blank off a blinda conducta blank out a stana, a decupa blank pipe eava neperforat / fr filtru blanks material de albitur, reglete blank slug rnd de albitur blank stock amestec de baz

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blank tape band goal / crud / neimprimat blank test prob martor / oarb blank titration titrare martor; titrare oarb blank work culegere de formulare blast (TH) suflare, insuflare; (met) insuflare a aerului (n cuptor); (meteo) rafal de vnt; (min) pucare, explozie, mpucare; suflare; (nav) sunet (semnal); (poligr) aer comprimat; (tele) suflu, zgomot (n difuzor); (termo) aer insuflat // a sufla (puternic); a insufla; a sabla blast air (TH) insuflare a aerului, aer suflat / comprimat; (met) vnt blast apparatus aparat cu aer comprimat / de suflare / de suflat blast box camer de aer, cutie de vnt blast cabinet carcas a suflantei; camer de sablare blast characteristic caracteristic a undei de oc blast cleaning machine main de curire prin insuflare blast coil assembly rcitor de aer blast-control valve supap pneumatic blast cooling rcire brusc / intens blast cupola cubilou cu suflant blast cylinder suflant de cilindru blast drying uscare n curent de aer blast engine suflant blaster explozor blaster cave peter vulcanic blast-furnace cuptor, furnal, cuptor de topit / cu aer suflat / cu cuv blast-furnace blowing engine suflant de fumai blast-furnace blowout stingere a furnalului blast-furnace bosh etalaj al unui furnal blast-furnace burden ncrctur / arj a furnalului blast-furnace casting descrcare a furnalului blast-furnace cement ciment de furnal / de zgur blast-furnace charge/charging ncrcare a furnalului blast-furnace cinder zgur de furnal blast-furnace coal tar gudron de furnal blast-furnace coke cocs metalurgic / pentru furnale blast-furnace crucible creuzet al furnalului blast-furnace elevator ascensor nclinat de alimentare a furnalului blast-furnace fittings armtur de furnal blast-furnace frame schelet de furnal blast-furnace gas gaz de furnal blast-furnace gas gain conduct pentru gazul de furnal blast-furnace gas valve van-sertar de gaz de furnal blast-furnace hearth creuzet al furnalului blast-furnace hearth bottom vatr (la furnale)

blast-furnace hearth casting blindaj al etalajului la furnale blast-furnace hoist ascensor nclinat de alimentare a furnalului blast-furnace jacket blindaj al furnalului blast-furnace lining cptueal a furnalului blast-furnace lump slag zgur de furnal n bulgri blast-furnace mn metalurgist, furnalist blast-furnace melting operation/practice conducere a furnalului blast-furnace mixer melanjor de font blast-furnace mouth/throat/top gur de ncrcare a furnalului blast-furnace of medium height furnal cu cuv scund blast-furnace operator furnalist blast-furnace output producie a furnalului blast-furnace pitch smoal de furnal blast-furnace process procedeu de producere a fontei prin topire reductoare n furnal blast-furnace ring inel de susinere la furnal blast-furnace salamander/bear/sow font rcit n creuzetul furnalului; urs blast-furnace settler antebazin pentru colectarea fontei topite blast-furnace shaft cuv de furnal blast-furnace slag zgur de furnal blast-furnace slag cement ciment de furnal / de zgur blast-furnace steam blower suflant cu abur pentru furnal blast-furnace tar gudron de fumai blast-furnace tuyere gur de vnt a furnalului blast-furnace well creuzet al furnalului blast-heating apparatus recuperator de cldur blast hole gaur pentru explozivi blast hole drilling perforare a g urilor pentru explozivi blast in a sufla, a insufla blast indicator aparat de msurat tirajul blasting (met) insuflare de aer n cuptor; (min) explodare, (m)pucare, aprindere a ncrcturilor; torpilare; rupere a rocilor de ctre explozivi blasting agent mijloc de (m)pucare; exploziv blasting borehole gaur de sond pentru (m)pucare blasting cap amorsa pentru explozivi, caps, detonator blasting cartridge cartu de exploziv blasting chamber camer de minare blasting chamber method metod de exploatare cu camere de minare blasting charge nc rc tur cu explozivi a unei guri de min

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blast(ing) contact contact cu camer de stingere a arcului electric blasting crater plnie de explozie blasting explosive exploziv minier / de siguran blasting for removing mpucare de debleiere blasting fuse fitil de aprindere a unei ncrcturi de explozivi, amorsa; caps; fitil detonant blasting gelatine gelatin detonant / exploziv blasting hole gaur pentru explozivi blasting machine explozor blasting material material de explodare blasting needle fultuitor blasting of a microphone suprasarcin a unui microfon; suflu de microfon blasting oil nitroglicerin blasting powder pulbere exploziv; exploziv minier blasting sand nisip de sablare blasting s\vitch ntreruptor electric pentru mpucare, cu curent de la reea blast-lamp sufltor, arztor blast line conduct de aer blast nozzle ajutaj al arztorului; duz de suflat blastogenesis blastogenez blastogranitic texture structur granitoblastic Blastoidea Blastoidea blast opening gur de vnt blastophone receptor de unde sonore blastoporphyritic texture structur blastoporfiric blastopsammitic blastopsamitic blastopsephitic blastopsefitic blast pipe conduct de aer; conduct a suflantei blast pressure presiune a vntului blast-pressure tank (hc) cazan de presiune; (mas) rezervor de aer comprimat blast regulator / control regulator de debit de aer de suflare blast scaling laws legile undei expansive blast-spout exhaustor al batozei blast volume debit de aer de suflare blast wave und expansiv, suflu blast whistle explozie, suflu blau-gas aragaz; amestec de propan, butan i pentan; gaz de iluminat blau water gas gaz de ap blaze (TH) luminozitate, lumin intens, flacr; (fiz) plan de incizie // a marca; a lumina; a deschide, a ncepe, a iniia blazing grifaj (n silvicultur) bleach (procedeu de) albire / de nlbire; soluie / lichid de nlbire; lichid decolorant; clorur de var // a nlbi, a decolora, a albi bleachable absorber switch ntreruptor de absorbie decolorabil (la laser) bleachable pulp celuloz de nlbire

bleach box camer, cutie, recipient n care se face albirea textilelor bleach chamber camer pentru clorurarea varului bleached chemical pulp celuloz nlbit bleached cloth estur albit bleached kraft paper hrtie din celuloz sulfat nlbit bleached kraft pulp celuloz / past sulfat nlbit bleached oii produs petrolier decolorat; ulei albit / decolorat bleached pulp celuloz / past (chimic) nlbit bleached sulphite pulp celuloz sulfit nlbit bleacher holendru de nlbire bleachery albitorie de textile bleaching (procedeu de) albire; decolorare; nlbire bleaching agent agent de nlbire / decolorant / de albire bleaching assistance auxiliar de albire bleaching bath baie de albire / de decolorare bleaching clay argil alb / activ / decolorant, pmnt absorbant bleaching earth pmnt decolorant bleaching engine holendru de nlbire bleaching fastness rezisten la albire bleaching index indice de alb bleach(ing) liquor soluie / lichid de nlbire; lichid decolorant bleaching of cloth albire a esturii bleaching-out process procedeu de albire bleaching plant instalaie de albit / de decolorare bleach(ing) powder clorur de var, hipoclorit de calciu bleaching tower turn de nlbire bleaching vessel bazin de albire bleach-powder chamber camer pentru clorurarea varului bleary confuz; splcit bled steam abur de priz bleed (mas} ajutaj; (poligr) separare a liantului de pigment; ilustraie ieit n cmp // (drum) a exsuda; (mas, termo) a purja; (nov) a purja; a se scurge n curent bleed choke bobin de oc, inductan de scurgere bleeder (mas, nav) ventil de purjare; robinet de golire; supap de siguran; (miri) percolare, picurare; (tele) divizor de tensiune de plac; rezisten de balast bleeder cock robinet de admisie cu cep bleeder heater prenclzitor cu abur uzat bleeder plate supply divider divizor de tensiune anodic bleeder resistor rezisten de fug / de drenare / de balast / de prencrcare bleeder turbine turbin cu priz de abur

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bleeder-type condenser condensator cu prelevare/ cu sustragere de fluid frigorific bleeder valve ventil pentru gaz de furnal, robinet de epurare / de golire / de evacuare a aerului bleeding sngerare; (hidr) picurare a apei din infiltraie; (ind chim) golire, evacuare, descrcare; exsudaie, transpiraie; decolorare; eflorescent; (petr) sinerez, exsudaie; purjare; (text) sngerare / migrare a coloranilor; sngerare a materialului vopsit; decolorare local a unui material vopsit bleeding coil bobin de fug / de descrcare la pmnt bleeding core carot mbibat cu iei bleeding flange flan de priz bleeding illustration ilustraie care cuprinde ntregul format al unei pagini bleeding (of concrete) mustire (a betonului) bleeding of paint exsudare a vopselei bleeding tap robinet de golire bleeding test of greases determinare a rezistenei la sinerez a unsorilor consistente bleed-off (priz de) golire a fluidului excedentar; evacuare de lichid frigorific bleed screw urub tubular blemish (inf) localizare greit (n memorie), defect de memorie; (tele) defect / pat de mozaic // (TH) a pta blend (TH) amestec, mixtur, melanj; (ind chim) blend; (text) amestec de fibre // a amesteca, a elabora amestecul, a melanj a blendability miscibilitate a unui material fibros blendable miscibil blend composition compoziie a amestecului blende blend (sfalerit) blended fuel carburant etilat blended gasoline benzin etilat, benzin amestec blended lamp lamp cu lumin mixt (alctuit dintr-un emitor cu vapori de mercur i un filament incandescent) blended oil ulei compaundat blended stock amestec de fibre blended wine vin cupajat blended yarn fir din amestec de fibre blender malaxor, amestector, agitator blending (petr) compaundare; (TH) amestec; mixtur; amestecare, dozare; alctuire a amestecului blending and mixing device amestector, mixer blending bin siloz de amestecare blending by-pass scurtcircuitare de amestec biending chart nomogram a amestecului blending chest bazin / cuv de amestec blending coal amestec de crbuni cu caliti diferite blending feeder lad alimentatoare / amestectoare blending hopper lad alimentatoare / amestectoare; buncr amestector

blending machine (ind chim) malaxor de soluie; (mas) main de amestecat blending of colours modificare a nuanei culorilor biending rating cifr octanic a amestecului blending reserve camer de rezerv pentru amestec la mainile din bataj blending room camer de amestec blending stock componente ale amestecului, produse de amestec blending tank rezervor pentru amestec blending value cifr octanic a amestecului blewing umflare (materiale refractare) blind (cstr) jaluzea, stor; (foto) ecran, diafragm; (min) orb; galerie n fund de sac; (petr) blinda; flan oarb; (capt) orb; linie moart//(te/e) gol; neutilizat; fr vizibilitate; // (drum) a cala cu piatr spart; (fiz) a orbi; (foto, tele) a diafragma blind abutment culee mascat blind alley fundtur, strad nfundat blind approach beam system sistem de radiofar fr vizibilitate blind arch bolt fals blind area/sector zon de umbr / moart (n radiolocaie) blind-blocking imprimare cu matri/seac blind-caving for filling waste galerie oarb la rambleu blind coal crbune care arde mocnit (fr flacr) blind core miez pentru obinerea unei guri cu fund n piesa turnat blind cross-out (in pay-ore) transversal n fund de sac (n substan mineral util) blind cultivation prima prail blind current curent reactiv blind drain dren din piatr concasat blind drift galerie n fund de sac blind embossing tanare seac blind end linie moart, capt orb / mort blind-end bore gaur nfundat blind-end cylinder cilindru fr chiulas blind feeder maselot oarb blind flange disc orb; flan oarb blind flight/flying zbor fr vizibilitate / radioghidat blind for a window jaluzea / perdea pentru fereastr blind frame ram oarb / mascat blind headline titlu fr menionarea produsului blind hinge balama ngropat blind hole gaur cu fund / nfundat / oarb blinding colmatare (a unei site) blind landing aterizare oarb / fr vizibilitate / instrumental blind level galerie-oarb/nfundat blind man's watch ceasornic pentru orbi

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blind nut piuli oarb / nfundat / capac blind off a line a blinda o conduct blind opening deschidere oarb, canal orb blind pass (drum) fundtur; (met) calibru de laminare orb blind pit pu orb blind plug dop, flan oarb blind power putere reactiv blind road galerie oarb n fund de sac blind-road stowing rambleiere n fund de sac blind roaster cuptor cu mufl blinds jaluzele, nveli, acoperi, cptueal a taluzului blind sample prob pentru controlul fondului blind shaft pu orb blind splicing matisire oarb blind spot punct mort; gol de recepie blind stamping/ tooling tanare seac/ n blind blind street strad nfundat blind supervision supraveghere prin intrare pe circuit blind switch macaz orb blind trench galerie n fund de sac blind tyre bandaj (de roat) fr buz blind wall (arh) faad oarb; (cstr) perete / zid orb blind window fereastr oarb blind working lucrare n fund de sac blink (fiz) a licri; (nav) a face semnale Morse blinker (cstr) ram oarb / mascat; (drum) lumin clipitoare pentru indicator de direcie; (nav) felinar de semnale Morse; eclips blinker gun felinar cu sector pentru semnale Morse blinker lamp lamp de semnalizare clipitoare blinker signal semnal luminos clipitor / intermitent blinker-signal operator operator cu eclipsa de semnalizare blinker tube felinar cu sector pentru semnale Morse blinking semnale de impulsuri neutilizabile (Loran) blinking arrangement dispozitiv de semnalizare optic blinking method metod a semnalizrii cu eclips blinking trafficator lumin clipitoare pentru indicator de direcie blip vrf de ecou; impuls scurt; pip; impuls luminos de ecou radar blister bic; (av) turel de mitralier; (met) bul de aer, gol, suflur , retasur ; incluziune de aer; (poligr) bul de aer (n hrtie); (tele) radom (cupol transparent pentru anten de radiolocator) blister copper cupru brut blister(ed) steel oel de convertizor/ cementat blistering formare de bici / bule / goluri blisters bici de ardere (sticl, ceramic) blister stitch design desen cu ochiuri n relief (n ind. textil)

blizzard (meteo) viscol; (nav) felinar de furtun bloating umflare; expandare; mbibare bloating clay argil expandat blob pictur (de lichid); bil; roi (aglomerare); perl de sudur block (autom) bloc (de date / locaii), schem, diagram; (cstr) bloc, cldire-bloc; (hidr) bloc, plot; (/) butuc, butean, trunchi (de copac); (mas) sabot, scripete, palan, piatr (de culis); (met) bloc de oel; blum; (miri) bloc, pilier; (nav) macara, tacad, tacoz; (poligr) clieu, suport pentru cliee; (text) podul vatalei, mas de imprimat // (autom) a face obstrucie, a mpiedica, a asigura; (poligr) a fixa pe un suport de lemn; (tele) a bloca block address adres de bloc (de date) blockade blocad blockage blocare, nfundare, formare de dopuri block and block macara "la macara" (despre un palane ale crui macarale s-au apropiat) block-and-interlocking arrangement instalaii de centralizare i de blocare a acelor i semnalelor (ci ferate) block-and-tackle scripete multiplu pentru ridicarea greutilor; palan (bloc i scripete) block antenna anten colectiv / comun / de bloc block base suport de clieu block bearing lagr (radial); lagr monobloc block bending apparatus aparat de ndoit cliee block book carte tiprit dup gravuri n lemn block brake frn cu saboi block briquette brichet prismatic de crbune block capitals caractere tipografice bloc block caving exploatare cu surpare n blocuri / pe etaje block-caving method metod de abataj la minereuri cu mpucarea deodat a unui panou mare block chain lan articulat / pentru maini de ridicat block clutch ambreiaj cu saboi interiori expansibili block coeffcient factor / coeficient de umplere block condenser condensatoare n serie / bloc; condensator fix block condenser for signalling purposes condensator pentru blocarea apelului block curve curb plin block cutter (foto) ghilotin de tiat cliee; (masuri) cap de frezat, frez frontal cu dini dernontabili block diagram schem sinoptic; schem-bloc blocked funds fonduri blocate blocked grid keying manipulare pe gril blocked impedance impedan de mers n gol block end nchidere a ciclului de combustibil nuclear block engine motor cu cilindri n bloc blocker dispozitiv de blocare

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block etching machine main de gravat cliee blockette sub-bloc block fault falie-bloc block file pil mare cu seciune dreptunghiular; pil de bra block finishing prelucrare a clieelor block gauge (ma-uri) cal plan-paralel; plcut Johanson; (poligr) aparat de msurare a nlimii clieelor block gauge holder montur pentru calibre prismatice block glass sticl turnat block glue clei n plci block goods bulzi block grease unsoare n brichete blockhouse (cstr) cas / construcie de brne, barac; (mii) cazemat, fort blocking (TH) blocare, asamblare n blocuri; oprire, mpiedicare; (agr) buchetare; (autorii) combinare n blocuri; blocare; (met) afinarea arjei; (petr) formare de dopuri, blocare; (plasi) lipirea foilor de material plastic; (poligr) montare a clieelor pe suporturi; imprimare cu matria/ seac; (tele) blocare blocking barrier strat de blocare (la semiconductoare) blocking bias tensiune de blocare / de tiere (la redresoare) blocking capacitor/condenser condensator de gril / de blocare blocking current curent de blocare blocking gear dispozitiv de fixare / de blocare blocking generator/oscillator generator / oscilator autoblocat / de relaxare / blocat periodic blocking-layer rectifier redresor cu strat de blocare / de baraj blocking means organ de blocare (n telefonie) blocking of the saw blocare a ferstrului blocking order instruciune / ordin de blocare blocking oscillator oscilator de relaxare / blocat periodic; autooscilator cu blocaj blocking plate clieu pentru tanare blocking plate deflection system sistem de deviere cu plac de baraj (la tuburile Gabor) blocking relay releu de blocare blocking screw urub de blocare blocking-signal station punct de blocare; post de bloc blocking-up colmatare; blocare block letters (caractere de liter) verzal / capitalue block a line a bloca / a blinda o conduct block link termen interior blockmaker zincograf block marker track pist de marcare a blocului block motor motor monobloc

block mounter aparat pentru montarea clieelor pe suport block of ice ghear, banchiz block of information bloc de informaii (zon a unui program) block of instructions grup / bloc de instruciuni block of purchase bloc, lingou block on a railroad track instalaie de bloc (ci ferate) blockout ni, firid, scobitur block panel system exploatare n panouri cu surpare n blocuri block pavement pavaj de calupuri block plant instalaie de bloc (ci ferate) block polymer polimer bloc block polymerization polimerizare n bloc / n mas block press (plasi) pres pentru blocuri; (poligr) buturug block proof tipar de prob de pe un clieu block proving anclanare de continuitate / de cantonare (n instalaiile feroviare) block pulley molet la rampa superioar a puului block rack regal de cliee block rall in de oprire / de blocare block reception field cmp de primire a consimmntului (ci ferate) block relay releu de blocare block roller culisou cu role block-rubber bloc-cauciuc block section sector de bloc (ci ferate) block s h ea r s foarfece pentru blocuri de oel block sheave rai (de macara) block signal semnal de bloc (ci ferate) block signals (poligr} bloc (caracter de liter); (tele) scriere bloc block-signal system sistem de semnalizare cu blocarea altor linii block slicing machine main de tiat blocuri block soap spun n calupuri block soda sod n buci block sort clasificare / sortare n bloc block station canton block switch comutator de scoatere din serviciu (n instalaiile feroviare); ntreruptor-bloc cu prghie block-system plant instalaie de bloc block terminal cutie de distribuie / de derivaie block tool scul-bloc block transfer transfer n bloc block type bloc (caracter de liter) block-type insulant izolant (rigid sau semirigid) n blocuri / n plci block tyre bandaj plin din cauciuc block up a bloca, a zvor; a colmata block window fereastr de bloc (ci ferate)

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blondin macara funicular blood albumin albumin din snge blood (char)coal crbune animal (de snge) blood pressure follower aparat electronic pentru msurarea tensiunii arteriale bloodstone blustein, hematit/; calcedonie verdenchis cu pete de jasp bloodstone burnisher dispozitiv / spatul de lefuit din agat bloom (TH) strlucire, nflorire, luciu; (ind chim) eflorescent; fluorescent a produselor petroliere n lumina reflectat; (met) blum; lup; bloc de oel, lingou degroat, agl; (tele) supraluminozitate a imaginii; (text) luciu al bumbacului superior // (met) a lamina brut, a preforja bloom-and-slab yard lagr monobloc bloom buggies vagonet pentru lingouri bloom crop end captul lingoului bloomer cilindru de laminor bluming bloomery fire cuptor de pudlat bloomery furnace cuptor catalan / de reducere direct bloomery iron oel de fuziune bloomery process procedeu de reducere direct blooming (ind chim) formare de cea; opacizare a peliculei; (met) laminor bluming; (tele) hiperluminozitate a spotului blooming mill bluming, laminor de profiluri grele blooming-mill stand caj de laminor pentru bluming blooming-mill train laminor de lingouri, bluming blooming pass calibru degrosisor (la laminoare) blooming roll cilindru de laminor bluming blooming-roll train linie de laminor de lingouri blooming stand caj de bluming bloomless oil ulei nefluorescent bloom out a se decolora (d. lacuri); a forma o "floare" bloom shears foarfece de tiat lingouri bloop zgomot de lipitur (a benzii) blooper pres de lipit blot pat; poriune de estur avnd culoare sau aspect diferit de restul materialului // a pta, a terge, a estompa blot out a anula, a elimina, a nltura, a terge, a estompa blotted ptat blotter stingtor de scntei blotter press filtru-pres (cu filtrare prin hrtie) blotting capacity capacitate de absorbie blotting paper (hrtie) sugativ blow (auto) explozie de pneu; (mec) oc, lovitur, lovire, percuie; (termo) purjare // (el) a arde (fuzibilul unei sigurane); (met, meteo, se) a sufla

blow-back (auto) rateu n carburator; (z) presiunea gazului blow bending test ncercare de ncovoiere cu oc blow by a purja blow cold a sufla cu aer rece blow-down dobortur de vnt (n silvicultur) blow-down line/pipe eava de golire / de evacuare / de purjare blow-down pit groap sau jomp de evacuare / de scurgere blow down valve robinet / supap de purjare sau de descrcare blow-down water ap de purjare blower sulfant, ventilator, exhaustor blower-cooled rcit prin suflant blower fn ventilator suflant blower-fed engine motor cu compresor / supraalimentat blower of methane sufltor de metan n subteran blower set grup ventilator cu motor de acionare blower wheel rotor de suflant blow hard (d. vnt) a bate puternic blow head cap de suflare blowhole bic; (met) suflur, bul de gaz; pori de gaze, gol de aer, retasur; (min) gaur de min; gur de vnt; (se) tub de suflare blow ho a sufla cu aer cald blow-impact machine aparat pentru ncercare de cdere blow in/into a injecta, a sufla (n furnal), a insufla blow-in burden ncrctur de pornire a furnalului blowing (el) ardere a ilizibilului (unei sigurane); (met) armare (n convertizor); (petr) erupie; (77/) suflare, suflant, aer insuflat blowing agent agent porofor / spumant / de umflare / de expandare blowing cylinder cilindru de suflant blowing dust furtun de praf blowing engine suflant blowing fn ventilator refulant blowing furnace furnal; cuptor cu aer suflat blowing ho suflare cu aer cald (la furnal) blowing iron eava de suflat sticl blowing magnet magnet de stingere blowing mould form de suflare blowing out suflare blowing out of a blast-furnace oprire a furnalului blowing out of gas suflare a metanului prin aer comprimat blowing snow transport de zpad la nlime blowing well sond n erupie blowlamp lamp de lipit blow moulder main de formare prin suflare blown asphalt asfalt oxidat / suflat blown bitumen bitum oxidat / suflat

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blown device dispozitiv rcit cu aer blown film folie / pelicul suflat blown fuse siguran ars blown glass sticl suflat blown oils uleiuri uzate / ngroate blown-out shot (cstr, drum) gaur pentru explozie; (miri) rateu la mpucare; (se) tub de suflare blown-out tyre pneu dezumflat blow nozzle duz de suflare biown tubular film tub suflat blow off a purja, a evacua (aburul); a sufla blow-off cock (ind chim) robinet de descrcare; (mas) robinet de purjare / de nmol; supap pneumatic blow-off puncture pan de pneu blow-off valve (ind chim) supap de siguran ; (mas) robinet / ventil de purjare / de siguran / de descrcare blow-out (TH) suflare; (auto) explozie (a pneului); (el) stingere a scnteilor / a arcului; (ind chim) explozie; (miri) rateu la explodare; (petr) erupie liber; (text) evacuare // a erupe, a stinge, a sufla; a purja; a evacua prin suflare blow-out chute camer de stingere a arcului electric blow-out eiectromagnet electromagnet de suflare (a arcului electric) blow out a furnace a scoate din func iune un cuptor blow-out preventer prevenitor de erupie blow-out valve robinet de purjare blow-out well sond n erupie blowpipe (mas) conduct de aer; (met) arztor, aparat de sudur (autogen), suflai de tiat (cu flacr autogen); (or/g) sufltor de gur (bijutieri); (se) eava de suflat sticl blowpipe analysis analiz cu tubul de lipit blowpipe flame flacr de lipit blowpipe lamp lamp de lipit blowpipe nozzle bec al arztorului; cioc al suflaiului blowpipe size mrime / putere a arztorului blowpipe test prob la sufltor blowpipe tip bec amovibil al suflaiului / arztorului blowpipe tube tij a arz torului / suflaiului de sudur blow room bti; secie de destrmare-batere blow stress tensiune dinamic blow-through valve robinet de purjare / de siguran / de gaze arse blowtorch lamp de lipit / de sudur blow-up (ind chim) desc rcare, golire; (miri) explozie, mpucare, umflare; (poligr) mrire // a se umfla, a exploda blow-up tyre pneu umflat cu aer blow valve supap de aerisire

blow wash splare cu vn de ap blubber oii untur (de animale marine) blue albastru // a albatri (prin oxidare) blue annealing revenire la albastru blueback hart marin neoficial blue berry afin; coacz neagr blue bind argil tare vnt blue black nivel minim al semnalului albastru (n televiziunea color) blue brittleness fragilitate la albastru blue cap aureol produs de metan la flacra redus a unei lmpi de siguran cu benzin blue chalcocite digenit blue colour difference matrix/B-Y matrix matrice-diferen a culorii albastre (n televiziunea color) blue colour difference signal/B-Y signal semnal diferenial de luminan n minus a albastrului (n televiziunea color) blue copper covelin blue copperas sulfat de cupru cristalizat; piatr vnt blue cross difenilclorarsin blue ensign pavilionul albastru / rezerv naval / navelor de stat blue flame flacr oxidant blue flax in cu floare albastr blue frit frit albastr blue gas gaz de pirogenare / de ap blue glow fluorescent de culoare albastr (n tuburile cu vapori de mercur) blue ground cenu vulcanic albstruie n care se gsesc diamante blue heat iron temperatur de revenire la albastru blue hole eroziune local provocat de un curent la pilele de pod blueing brunare, albstrire; revenire; clire blue iron earth vivianit bluejacket marinar blue john fluorin, fluorit blue light lumin albastr blue lead galena blue lows frecvene joase pentru albastru blue metal mat de cupru, argil vnt tare blue oil ulei albastru (de colofoniu) blue overcast/shading dominare a albastrului (n televiziunea color) blue paper hrtie heliografic / ozalid Blue Peter pavilionul "P" din codul internaional / de plecare; "Petre albastru" blue pigeon sond de mn blue powder pulbere / praf de zinc de la distilare blue primary culoare albastr primar

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blueprint copie heliografic; plan / copie de hrtie ozalid; plan de detaliu / de ezecuie; fotocopie (prin cianotipie) blueprint drawing copie pe hrtie heliografic; fotocopie blueprint paper hrtie heliografic cu nuan albastr blue response sensibilitate la lumin albastr blue restorer circuit de restaurare a componentei de c.c. a nivelului de albastru blue rot albstreala lemnului blue salt sulfat de nichel cristalizat blue shortness fragilitate la albastru blue-sky laws legislaie contra emisiunilor frauduloase de aciuni blue slate ardezie albstruie blue spar azurit blue steel oel brunat bluestone piatr de ap, calcantit bluestone battery element / pil cu electrozi de cupru i zinc blue tempering revenire la albastru blue ultramarine albastru ultramarin blue vitriol piatr vnt, sulfat de cupru blue (water) gas gaz de ap bluff body corp cu contur nehidrodinamic blunder eroare grosolan bl unge a amesteca blunger malaxor (de argil) blunt tocit, bont, neascuit // a toci, a nltura vrful blunt angle unghi obtuz blunted trunchiat blunt file pil lat cu vrf teit i cu lime egal pe toat lungimea blunting tocire; (ind chim) neutralizare a acizilor blunt mill file pil fin de fuit cu o fa lateral fr tietur blunt round file pil rotund cu vrf teit blunt square file pil ptrat paralel blur (text) pat , por iune cu aspect sau culoare diferit de restul materialului // (tele) a estompa; a nceoa; a face neclar blurb prezentare a unei cri n scopuri publicitare blur factor coeficient / factor al distorsiunilor de neliniaritate blurred ters, neclar blurring (poligr) dublare; (tele) imagine tears / nedefinit / neclar blushing opacizare a peliculei (de lac); formare de ceat

board (TH) tablou, planet; (autom) panou, tablou; plac de circuit imprimat; (av) bord; (cstr, drum) pardoseal, cofraj; (hc) carton, mucava; (/) scndur, blan, dulap, pupitru; (mari) departament, minister, conducere, comisie, juriu, consiliu, colegiu, comitet; (miri) galerie spat paralel cu clivajul stratului; galerie de abataj; (nav) bord, bordee; (poligr) carton, mucava // (cj) a urca n (tren); (cstr, drum) a cofra, a pardosi; (av) a aborda; a urca la bord; a executa un bordaj; a ncrucia; a aeza ramele n barc board-and board bord la bord (nave acostate una lng alta) board-and-pillar method metod de exploatare prin galerii i pilieri board arbor bra / prghie pentru fixarea ablonului rotativ board beli sonerie de birou board calender calandru pentru carton / cu doi cilindri board coal crbune fibros board drop hammer ciocan de matriat cu scndur boarded cptuit, bandajat boarded floor podea, pardoseal, duumea boarded-to-size (d. ciorapi) ntins pe form boarder main de format ciorapi board felt flanel pentru transportul cartonului board for electricity meters tablou de contoare electrice board forming machine main de fabricat carton, cu sit cilindric boarding (cstr, l) cptueal / lambriu / mbrcminte de scnduri; (nav) abordaj (lupt); vizit de control; control al navei; (piei) plutuire; (text) fixare / stabilizare / clcare a ciorapilor pe forme; clcare-aburire a tricotajelor boarding fence mprejmuire / gard de scnduri boarding grapnel ghear de abordare boarding joist scndur groas de duumea boarding machine main de plutuit boarding roof acoperi de scnduri board liner main de caerat carton (board) Hning caerare a cartonului board machine main pentru fabricat carton board mould formare a mucavalei board of the plane table tabla planetei topografice board rack regal pentru forme (de tipar) board radio-station radiostaie de bord boards grap / reglet orizontal de lmpi (n studiourile de televiziune) board stock past de carton board-type / slab insulant izolant n panouri / n plci boardwalk grtar de lemn / cu lauri

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board with metal beams planeu cu grinzi metalice boart bort boat (chim) nacel de sticl; (nav) barc, luntre; ambarcaie, nav mic; corabie, barcaz, aland, vapor // a intra ramele; a trage la rame, a vsli boat bill rol de brci / de abandonare boat boom tangon (de pup) boat box trus de prim-ajutor pentru brci boat-building workings antier naval (de ambarcaii) boat call chemare / numire a brcii boat chock cavalet de barc boat cloth tapet de barc boat davit gruie de ambarcaie boat deck punte a brcilor boat hook cange, crlig boat keg butoia de barc boat knot nod de banc / de fung boatman barcagiu boat oar ram, vsl boat painter barbet de barc boat race regat boat rope bra fals (la scar) boat shop atelier de marangozerie boat sling sapan / apan de barc boat spar tangon de barc boat stations posturi n brci boatswain ef de echipaj, nostrom, botman boatswain's call/ pipe/ rohistle siflie, siflee boatswain's chair scaun de botman boat work manevr de brci; construcie de brci bob (ma-uri) bob, disc de piele / psl etc. pentru polizare; (miri) lovitur uoar bobbin (el) bobin, ppu (de past depolarizat, la pile electrice); (mas) tambur de troliu; (miri) tambur pentru cablu lat; (text) cops; mosor, bobin; eava bobbin building formare a copsului (bobinei) bobbin cage grtar de transport al evilor bobbin cleaner main pentru curirea evilor (bobinelor) bobbin creel rastel de bobine bobbinet machine main de mpletit dantel bobbin feeler motion micarea pipitorului bobinei bobbing lustruire circular cu un material moale bobbin holder suport de mosoare / de bobine bobbin oil ulei de fusuri bobbin peg cui de bobin bobbin rack suport / rastel pentru bobine, copsuri; cremaliera bobinelor bobbin rall banca flaierului / mosoarelor; traversa bobinelor bobbin skewer fus de lemn pentru mosoare; suport pentru bobine bobbin spool bobin (mosor) cu dou flane

bobbin stand rastel de bobine bobbin target disc rabatabil bobbin tube eava pentru cops bobbin winding frame main de bobinat pe mosoare bobby hatch tambuchi bobstay subarb (manevr a bompresului) bob weight contragreutate Bode diagram (plot) diagram Bode; caracteristic de frecven bodied oii ulei polimerizat bodkin (text) ac de nvdit; (TH) sul body (TH) corp, trup, mas; parte principal; consisten; baz; suport; (auto) caroserie; (av) fuzelaj; (cstr) corp, trunchi; (el) corp / suport izolant; (fiz) corp, mas; (mari) poli de asigurare a corpului navei; (mas) batiu, corp, cup, ben, caroserie de vehicul; (nav) caren, coip de corabie; (petr) blaz; (poligr) corp al literei; text de baz; (se) past // consistent, vscos (cerneluri) // (ind chim) a concentra, a nngroa body back panel panou din spate al caroseriei body belt moulding ciubuc ornamental al caroseriei body bottom planeu al caroseriei body breakdown strpungere volumetric body cement chit de caroserie body-centred cubic lattice reea cubic centrat body-centred grating reea centrat intern body-centred structure structur cu volum centrat body colour (ind chim) pigment anorganic; colorant mineral; (poligr) cerneal / culoare acoperitoare; culoare a pigmentului; (TH) culoare pentru retu, vopsea de acoperire body contact terminal born de legare la mas body counterbore adncitor pentru locaul capetelor uruburilor; largilor body creaking noise zgomot al caroseriei (datorat componentelor din tabl) body designer proiectant de caroserii body drill burghiu cu caneluri scurte body (drying oils) a ngroa, a concentra (uleiuri care se usuc) body fashioning stilizare a caroseriei body finish vopsea a caroseriei body fitting ferur de fuzelaj body fount liter de rnd body framework schelet al cutiei / al caroseriei body heat cldur proprie / animal body icing rcire prin stratificare / prin amestecare cu ghea body-in-black caroserie grunduit pregtit pentru vopsirea final (de finisare) bodying ngroare a unui lac, mrirea consistenei bodying agent (agent) ngrotor bodying of oil polimerizare a uleiului

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bodying oils ngroare / concentrare a vopselei, uleiului, la culori bodying up ngroare body integral with frame caroserie autoportant body-in-white caroserie (n tabl brut) pregtit pentru grunduire body line linie a scrisului body maker carosier body of air mas de aer body of book text al ciii body of letter corp de liter body of men echipaj body of methane acumulare de metan body of oil viscozitate / consisten a uleiului; component principal a uleiului body of paint consisten a vopselei, putere de acoperire body of the plough/plow trupi body of pump cilindru de pomp body of revolution corp de revoluie body of water lac; acumulare de ap; acvifer natural subteran body overhang beyond rear axle consol din spate a caroseriei body paper hrtie brut / -suport / de baz body pigment pigment ngrotor body plan planul cuplelor; plan de forme (al navei) body resistance (fiz) rezistena corpului; (nav) rezisten hidrodinamic de form body section radiography tomografie body shape form a caroseriei body shell caroserie autoportant, monococ body squeak scrit al caroseriei body stock hrtie-suport body styling stilizare a caroseriei body type liter de rnd body ventilation ventilare a caroseriei body with concealed hood caroserie cu capot escamotabil bodywork (construcie de) caroserie boehmite boehmit (mineral) bog mlatin, mocirl, balt bog body mlatin bog coal crbune de mlatin boggy mltinos, mocirlos boggy soil sol / fund nmolos boghead bituminit, boghead boghead coal crbune de mlatin, crbune boghead / bituminos, bituminit bogie boghiu, crucior bogie-car motocar bogie frame cadru al boghiului bogie pin (cj) leagn al boghiului; (mas) fus oscilant bogie pivot leagn al boghiului bogie truck vagon pe boghiuri

bogie wheel roat alergtoare (ci ferate) bog iron ore minereu de mlatin, limonit, minereu de fier bog moss sphagnum bog ore limonit bog peat turb de balt bogus hrtie din maculatur bogus cheque cec fals bogus company societate inexistent / fictiv bogus transactions tranzacii necinstite Bohemian glass sticl de Boemia Bohr's principie principiul de coresponden boil perioada de prim afinare // a fierbe, a clocoti, a vaporiza boil blank a fierbe sucul de zah r (n vid) f r cristalizare boil down a fierbe, a concentra prin fierbere, a ngroa, a nmuia, a reduce boil dry a concentra (prin fierbere) pn la uscare boiled linen in fiert (ind. textil) boiled linseed oil ulei de in fiert / sicativ boiled oil ulei fiert boiled size apret fiert boiler (chim) cazan de fierbere / de distilare; (termo) boiler, cldare / cazan de abur, fierbtor; acumulator de ap supranclzit; (text) fierbtor; cazan de aburire; solu ie / flot de vopsire cu colorani de cad redui; (ts) cad boiler back ecran de evi boiler bedding soclu de cazan boiler blow-down / purging evacuare / purjare a cazanului boiler brace ancorare a cazanului boiler casing cazanier, manta a cazanului boiler-cleansing compound dezincrustant boiler coal crbune pentru cazane, crbune industrial boiler compound agent dezincrustant / antitartru boiler drum tambur / virol a cazanului de abur boiler end fund de cazan boiler feed alimentare (cu ap) a cazanului boiler feeder alimentator / pomp pentru cazane boiler feeding pump pomp de alimentare pentru cazane boiler fireman fochist boiler fi ring instalaie de ardere a unui cazan de abur boiler flue (pass) canal de fum al cazanului; tiraj al cazanului; eava de flacr boiler fluid dezincrustant boiler forge cazangerie boiler fur piatr de cazan, crust boiler furnace focar de cazan boiler gas gaze arse / de evacuare boiler grate grtar cu bare

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boiler head vatr / fund al cazanului boiler house sal a cazanelor boiler immuration/jacket/masonry nzidire a cazanului boiler mountings armturi ale cazanului boiler-plate planer main de rabotat marginile tablelor pentru cazane boiler room compartiment al cldrilor marine boiler scale piatr de cazan, crust boiler-scaling hammer ciocan de curat piatra de pe cazan boiler seat cavalei ai cazanului boiler setting zidrie / sprijinire a cazanului boiler shell ring / belt virol a cazanului boiler shop cazangerie boiler slag zgur de cazan boiler steam feed pump pomp (acionat) cu abur pentru alimentarea cazanului boiler supplies accesorii / armturi de cazan boiler tube eava de cazan boiler-water feed pump pomp de alimentare cu ap a cazanului boiler with corrugated flues cazan cu tub de flacr ondulat boiling (alim, z) fierbere; (hidr) fierbere; micare dezordonat (a particulelor fluide); (text) fierbere n leie boiling bed strat fluidizat boiling bulb cazan de distilare, alambic; blaza boiling capillary capilar de fierbere boiling chips cioburi (de material poros) pentru fierbere boiling constant constant ebulioscopic boiling control apparatus aparat pentru controlul fierberii boiling curve curb de fierbere boiling down concentrare prin fierbere boiling fastness rezisten la fierbere boiling fermentation fermentaie agitat / tumultuoas boiling flask balon de distilare boiling heat cldur latent de vaporizare boiling kier autoclav pentru fierbere sub presiune (n ind. textil) boiling limits limite de fierbere boiling liquor soluie de fierbere boiling lye leie de fierbere boiling-off fierbere, fierbere n autoclav boiling-out (the dye) decolorare (a vopselii) boiling out pan vas de recoacere boiling over distilare, debordare boiling pan (ind chim) fierbtor; (orlg) capsul de topit; (text) autoclav de fierbere boiling plate plit electric / de nclzire, reou boiling point temperatur / punct de fierbere

boiling-point depression scdere / coborre a punctului de fierbere boiling-point diagram diagram de fierbere boiling-point lowering scdere a punctului de fierbere boiling-point method metod ebulioscopic (pentru determinarea greutii moleculare) boiling-point raising ridicare a punctului de fierbere boiling pot ochi al ciclonului boiling range interval de distilare / de fierbere, limite de fierbere boiling spread limite de fierbere boiling spring izvor termal / cald boiling stage perioad de prim afmare boiling station staie de evaporare boiling surface suprafa de fierbere boiling tank fierbtor boiling temperature temperatur / punct de fierbere boiling test prob de fierbere boiling tube (chim) eprubet; (termo) eava fierbtoare boiling vessel fierbtor; cazan de fierbere boiling(water) reactor (BWR) reactor nuclear energetic moderat i rcit cu ap uoar/ obinuit n fierbere boil off a concentra prin fierbere, a vaporiza, a elimina / extrage prin vaporizare boil-off gas pierdere prin evaporare; cantitate de gaz lichefiat pierdut prin vaporizare n cursul stocrii boil out a vaporiza, a concentra prin evaporare; a trata cu vapori; a extrage prin fierbere boil over (ind chim) transvazare a lichidelor la fierbere, debordare prin fierbere // (chim, termo) a distila boil-proof stabil / rezistent la fierbere boils fierbere; micare dezordonat (a particulelor fluide) boil-up rate vitez de concentrare (prin fierbere) / de vaporizare boisterous violent, furtunos bold-face (b.f., bold.) caractere grase / aldine bold roman caractere antiqua negre bold rule linie neagr bole amestec adeziv pentru aurire boletic acid acid trans-fumaric bolide bolid, meteor bollard (cstr, drum) born, opritor; (nav) baba; baba de cheu / de amarare, bolard bollard eye ga de parm bolometer bolometru, aparat pentru msurarea energiei radiante bolometer mount suport de termistor; cap bolometric

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bolometric instrument (el) aparat termic cu rezisten; (metr) aparat de msurat bolometric; bolometru bolometric power meter wattmetru electronic bolster crapodin / buc a fusului; cuzinet; suport; guler; aprtoare de frecare bolster plate plac de reazem / de presiune bolster u p a sprijini, a susine boit (cstr) mbinare n gt-de-lup; broasc, lact, zvor; (mas) pivot; piron; broasc; lact; dorn; deget; ax; plint; urub; zvor; bol, bulon; (m/7) percutor; (nov) sul de pnz de vele; (or/g) tift pentru arnier; (poligr) cotor al fasciculei; bucl netiat a fasciculei // a cerne, a cerceta, a examina, a scutura, a trece prin ciur / prin sit; (cstr) a zvor; (mas) a fixa / a mbina cu boluri boit and joint balama pentru capacul ceasornicului boit and nut urub cu piuli boit bearing pressure presiune de glaf / pe intrados boit cam cam cu bol (la maina de tricotat) boit chisel (petr) sap-cruce; (TH) dalt cruci boit core tij a bulonului boit croppers foarfece pentru tierea / retezarea buloanelor boit cutter main de filetat buloane bolted asamblat prin buloane, bulonat bolted connection/joint asamblare bulonat bolted pipe joint mbinare de evi cu filet bolted plug-and-socket priz de curent filetat bolted union legtur / mbinare prin bulonare, cu cep bolter (/) ferstru de spintecat; (se) sit; ciur bolter cloth estur pentru site boit handle clan boit head cap al urubului / bulonului bolt(-hole) circle cerc al centrelor gurilor (la flane) boit hook (cf) urub cu ghear; urub de strngere; (mas, ma-uri) urub cu cap-ciocan, crampon bolting (mas) fixare cu uruburi; bulonare; (miri) bulonare; ancorare bolting cloth estur pentru site bolting lug bosaj pentru bulon bolting machine/mill main de ciuruire boit nab/staple crlig de blocare / de nchidere boit nut piuli boit of flange bol / urub de flan bolt-pitch circle cerc al centrelor gurilor (la flane) boltrope grandee boit stock oel pentru uruburi boit tooth fus al angrenajului n lantern (la mainiunelte) boit wire srm pentru uruburi Boltzmann's constant constanta lui Boltzmann

bomb aimer, bombardier (observator) bombardier; aviator care declaneaz bombele bombardment-induced conductivity type of colour pickup tube tub de imagine n culori cu conductivitate indus prin bombardament electronic bomb(-bay) doors ui ale camerei de bombe (la avion) bomb calorimeter calorimetru cu camer de explozie; bomb calorimetric bomb carrier bombardier; avion de bombardament bomb cell/container camer / container de bombe (n avion) bomb cradle sanie de lansare a bombei bomber avion de bombardament, bombardier bomb furnace cuptor Carius bomb hit explozie / cdere a bombei pe int bombing bombardament bombing plane avion de bombardament bomb oxidation oxidare accelarat a combustibilului bomb rack dispozitiv de suspensie a bombei bomb-release lever/mechanism dispozitiv de lansare a bombelor (din avion); declanator de bombe bomb shelter adpost (contra bombelor) bombsight aparat de ochire pentru bombardare; vizor de bombardament bomb stowage ferur de prindere a bombei (ureche de susinere) bomb train ir de bombe bonanza zcmnt bogat (mai ales aurifer) bond (TH) fixare, adezivitate, legtur, legare; (at, chim) legtur, valen; liant, aglomerant; (el) conectare; punte de curent; (mn) garanie, cauiune, obligaie; (hidr) adezivitate // (cstr) a ntri, a fixa pietre, crmizi; a adera, a se lipi; (mari) a ipoteca bondage polymorphism polimorfism de afinitate bond-breaking ruptur de legtur; rupere a legturii chimice bond clay argil Han bond cleavage rupere a legturii (chimice) bond direction direcia valenei bond distance lungime a legturii (chimice) bond distribution analysis analiz a distribuiei legturilor bonded legat, combinat bonded form of abrasive scul abraziv din pulberi aglomerate bonded goods (B/G) mrfuri n vam (netaxate) bonded pre-stressed beam grind de beton precomprimat prin aderen bonded seal garnitur de etanare din material compozit

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bonded sealing plate plac de etanare din material compozit bonded strin gauge traductor / marc tensometric() lipit() bonded warehouse (BW) antrepozit vamal bond energy energie de legtur bonder legtur la mas / la pmnt; urub de legare la pmnt bonderize a bonderiza, a fosfata bonderizing plant instalaie de bonderizare bonding legtur, mbinare bonding additive adaos adeziv bonding agent substan de legtur; liant; ciment; adeziv bonding aptitude of clays aptitudine / tendin de legtur a argilelor bonding capacity putere Han / de legare bonding-capacity property capacitate de priz; putere liant bonding electron electron de valen / de legtur bonding energy energie de legtur bonding material substan de impregnare bonding orbital orbit de legtur bonding pad cmp de legtur / de conectare (la semiconductoare) bonding power capacitate de priz; putere liant bonding property capacitate adeziv; putere liant bonding ribbon band pentru legarea la pmnt a armturii unui cablu electric bonding strength rezisten a ncheierii / ncleierii; rezisten la smulgere; capacitate de mpslire bond length lungime a legturii (chimice) bond moment moment dipolic al legturii chimice bond note permis vamal bond orbital orbit de legtur bond order natura legturii (chimice) bond orientation direcia valenei bond paper (hc, poligr) hrtie pentru coresponden; (mn) hrtie de valoare / de banc bond radius distana dintre nucleele atomilor bondsman garant bond strength for / energie de legtur bond stress efort / tensiune adeziv() sau de aderen bond tautomerism tautomerie de legtur bond warehouse antrepozit vamal bond wire circuit de cale (ci ferate) bone (alini) os; (miri) intercalaie steril n crbuni sau minereuri // (drum) a nivela, a bate ru i (pentru nivelare) bone ash cenu de oase bone band intercalaie de steril bone black crbune animal / de oase bone-black filter filtru cu crbune de oase bone boiler fierbtor de oase

bone breaker concasor de oase bone charcoal crbune animal; spodium; negru de oase bone charring kiln cuptor pentru calcinarea oaselor bone coal crbune istos / de oase bone degreasing degresare a oaselor bone-dry absolut / complet uscat bone dust/flour/meal iin de oase bone earth cenu de oase bone fat grsime de oase bone fertilizer/manure ngrmnt din fin de oase bone folder os de fluit bone glass sticl opal / lptoas bone glue clei de oas bone oil ulei de oase bone phosphate amestec de fosfat tricalcic i carbonat de calciu; apatit bone processing plant instalaie pentru prelucrarea oaselor bone super(phosphate) superfosfat (fabricat) din fin de oase bone tallow grsime de oase bone-turquoise turcoaz bone vitriolization prelucrare a fainei de oase cu acid sulfuric boning (alim) ciontolire; (drum, geod) nivelare / vizare cu ajutorul mirei bonnet (auto) capot; hus; (cstr) bolt; (miri) acoperi; cciul; (nav) capac de ochi de pu; (text) bonet; (r/7) manta, capac; calot bonnet catch/fastening-clip nchiztor al capotei motorului bonneted cab cabin retras (plasat n spatele motorului, la autovehicule) bonnet louvre fante de ventilaie n capota motorului bonus prim book (poligr) carte; (mari) registru; carte mare // a nregistra (contabil); a angaja, a reine, a solicita book back cotor de carte bookbinder legtor (de cri) bookbinder's board mucava pentru legtorie book binding legtorie de cri book binding board carton pentru copert book capacitor condensator reglabil printr-un urub book-case bending machine main de biguit coperte book cost pre de cost contabil book debt crean book design prezentare grafic a crilor; machet de carte book fount liter de rnd book-house tipografie de cri book in boards volum cartonat

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booking nregistrare, reinere, angajare, cumprare, solicitare; comand telefonic booking hali ncpere / sal de vnzare a biletelor (a unei gri / halte) book jacket supracopert bookkeeper contabil book keeping contabilitate book-keeping staff personal contabil booklet brour; colit, fascicul book mark signet book(printing) paper hrtie pentru cri book publishing editare a crilor book size format de carte book trimming machine main de tiat din trei pri book type liter de rnd dreapt book value valoare contabil book wrapper supracopert boolean algebra algebr booleana / logic boolean AND conjuncie logic I (n algebra booleana) boolean expression expresie logic (a unui calcul, ntr-un limbaj de programare) boolean function ecuaie logic, funcie booleana (definit n algebra booleana) boom (csr) talp a fermei / grinzii; (mari) avnt, prosperitate; (mas, miri) catargul / flea unui excavator, a(l) unei macarale; (mec) fle, sgeat, bra; (nav) tangon, bra n consol pentru fixarea velaturii; biga / braul macaralei; ghiu; estacad; condru de rezerv; (iele) furc a microfonului; bubuit; vjit // a bubui, a zumzi; (mn) a face reclam, a face publicitate; a prospera boom bracing ntritur a tlpii grinzii boom cat macara pe enile boom davit tangon, bra n consol pentru fixarea velaturii boom defence vessel puitor de estacade / de plase de aprare boom derricking cable cablu de ridicare a sgeii boomer difuzor pentru frecvene / tonuri joase; generator sonic (pentru sondaje seismice) boom gate vessel nav de paz la estacad boom guy scota ghiului boom hoist troliu de sgeat / de ridicare a catargului unui excavator boomkin baston de tendalet, tangonet boom member bar a unei tlpi de ferm boom microphone microfon giraf (pe stativ nalt) boom of a girder talp a grinzii booms condri de rezerv boom stress efort n talpa grinzii sau fermei boom support guys funii de oel pentru susinerea catargului la excavatoare

boom swing rotire a catargului (de ex. la un excavator) boomy speech convorbire cu accentuarea tonurilor joase . boort bort boose minereu cu mult steril boost (el, tele) amplificare (a unui semnal); ridicare/ mrire (a tensiunii); ncrcare a unei baterii; (TH) sporire // a sprijini; a intensifica, a ntri boost and buck connection montaj supravoltorsubvoltor boost charge ncrcare rapid (a acumulatoarelor electrice) booster (auto) servomotor, motor auxiliar, servomecanism; (el) supravoltor; generator auxiliar / de accelerare; (mas) motor auxiliar; (miri) dispozitiv auxiliar booster amplifier amplificator suplimentar; preamplificator booster brake servofrn booster coil bobin auxiliar (pentru pornire) booster compressor compresor auxiliar / ajuttor booster diode diod economizoare / n serie / elevatoare booster locomotive locomotiv mpingtoare booster nozzle ajutaj al acceleratorului booster pump pomp auxiliar / ajuttoare / de suprapresiune booster relay releu auxiliar / de comand rapid / amplificator booster rocket rachet acceleratoare / auxiliar de decolare booster (series efficiency) diode diod ntritoare n serie booster transformer transformator supravoltor sau subvoltor / suplimentar boosting battery baterie supravoltoare / tampon boosting charge sarcin parial boosting of radar echoes amplificare a ecourilor de radiolocaie boosting pump pomp pentru staii de repompare boosting station staie de repompare / auxiliar boost pressure suprapresiune, presiune suplimentar / de admisie boost-pressure controller regulator de suprapresiune boost (quick) charge ncrcare rapid boost voltage tensiune auxiliar / suplimentar boot board carton pentru nclminte booth barac, gheret, chioc; cabin telefonic/ insonorizat; stand de msurare boot iron dalt de clftuit boot jack scul de instrumentaie dup lingur; crlig de instrumentaie boot-lace leather piele pentru ireturi

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bootlast calapod bootstop integrator integrator cu compensare parametric a erorii bootstrap (//z) autogenerare neutral; (in/) amorsa (ansamblu de instruciuni de ncrcare); instruciune / ordin iniial(); (tele) montaj autoelevator catodic (amplificator electronic) bootstrap cathode-follower repetor catodic autoamplificator bootstrap circuit circuit autoelevator / ridictor de tensiune bootstrap loader ncrctor binar / alctuit din dou pri / bootstrap bootstrapping tehnic bootstrap (de implementare a unui program prin etape succesive) bootstrap sweep-signal generator generator de oscilaii de relaxare cu ieire pe catod bootstrap system sistem cu bucl; sistem bootstrap" (sistem de refrigerare a aerului utilizat n aeronautic) boot topping paint pitur de fa (bru) (la ambarcaii) boot-tree an, calapod B-operator (local) operatoare B; operatoare de sosire bora (vntul) bora boracic acid acid ortoboric borate of soda; borax borax borax bead perl de borax borax glass sticl pe baz de borax borax soap spun de borax borazole borazol, benzen anorganic borazon wheel disc abraziv cu borazon bord faa crbunelui paralel cu clivajul; galerie paralel cu clivajul principal al unui strat de crbune bordage podea, duumea, podin de dulapi bord-and-pillar method metod de exploatare prin galerii i pilieri bord-and-pillar work exploatare a unui strat prin galerii i pilieri border (TH) tivitur; bord, chenar, bordur, cadru, cant, muchie, margine; (c/) burare, buraj; (cstr) ncadrare, nrmare, ancadrament, bordur, tivire, ncastrare; mprejmuire; (drum) frontier (n topografie); (geog) hotar, grani; (poligr) cadru, bordur, ram, chenar, tivitur; (silv) lizier; (text) margine, manet cu fire de cauciuc // (cf) a bura; (cstr) a mprejmui; a mrgini; (met) a bordura, a rsfrnge margini; (poligr) a bordura; a ncadra; a tivi, a nrma border-and-strip cutting machine main de rotunjit i de tiat traifuri border bed strat limit border curve curb limitrof

bordered block clieu paginat n caset bordered column coloan ncadrat bordering bordare, ncadrare // limitrof, alturat bordering machine main de caerat fii pe cotor borderline linie limitrofa, limit border-line case caz limit border-line curve curb limit border-line knock curve curb de atenuare a detonaiei border-line ray raz limit border of a door panel bordura unui panou de u border rule linie de chenar (n poligrafie) border seam custur de bordisire / de tivire border set frontier, limit border trimming seam custur de garnisit marginea bord face front de lucru al unei galerii paralel cu clivajul principal al unui strat de crbune bord gate intrare ntr-o galerie la metoda prin galerii i pilieri (crbuni) bord room lucrare minier paralel cu clivajul (la metoda camere i pilieri) bore (hidr) und pozitiv de translaie datorit propagrii mareei n estuare; (ma-uri) gaur, alezaj; alezare; (mat) diametru interior; (metr) calibru; (min) gaur produs de un perforator; (petr) sond; foraj, spare; gaur de sond // a guri, a perfora, a burghia, a aleza; (petr) a sfredeli, a fora, a spa boreal boreal, nordic boreal/northern declination declinaie boreal / nordic boreal/northern hemisphere emisfera boreal bore bit sap de foraj, ti al sfredelului / perforatorului bored cork dop gurit bored spindle ax / arbore tubular bored tube pump pomp Norton / cu piston tubular bore frame turla sondei bore gauge calibru inelar bore hammer perforator pneumatic bore-hammer support column coloan-suport pentru perforatoare bore hole (hidr) pu forat; (ma-uri) orificiu alezat/ gurit; gaur, alezaj; (miri) gaur de min / de sond, foraj, sondaj; (petr) sond, foraj bore-hole check verificare prin executare de foraje bore-hole fluid fluid de foraj bore-hole lining tubarea sondei bore-hole logging by gamma-rays diagrafie a sondei prin carotaj cu radiaii gamma bore-hole logging by neutrons and gamma-rays carotaj prin neutroni i radiaii gamma

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bore-hole pump (min) pomp pentru instalaii de foraj; (petr) pomp de adncime / de fund / de foraj / de extracie bore-hole r ea m in g corectare a gurii bore-hole scraper drg bore-hole tube burlan de tubaj bore meal roc m runt produs de perforator / sondez bore mud detritus; noroi rezultat din forare bore of boss/of hub alezaj al butucului bore out a aleza; a reguri borer (hidr) animale acvatice (scoici, crustacee) care atac lemnul, betonul, piatra construciilor din ap; (ma-uri) burghiu; main de gurit; (min) sfredel, perforator, forez; muncitor perforator bore rods garnitur de prjini de foraj borescope alezoscop, tub de control prin ptrunderea vizual n guri inaccesibile borescope technology tehnologie de control al gurilor cu alezoscopul boric acid ester ester boric boric acid ointment alifie boricat boride borur boring (ma-uri) alezaj; gurire, perforare; gaur; (min, petr) forare, foraj, perforare, sfredelire, spare boring-and-turning lathe strung de alezat; main orizontal de alezat boring-and-turning mill strung carusel / vertical boring apparatus perforator boring bar (ma-uri) bar de gurit / de alezat, portcuit pentru strunjit interior; bortang; arbore al mainii de alezat; (miri) baramin (la forajul manual); (petr) prjin de sondaj boring bit sap de foraj; ti al perforatorului boring blade dalt de sfredel boring casing tubajul unei sonde boring clamp clup cu bol pentru prjini de foraj boring crown coroan de foraj boring cutter cuit de strunjit interior; dalt de sfredel boring depth adncime de strunjire / de alezare (prin strunjire) boring diameter diametrul gurii de alezat (prin strunjire) boring dust (geol, petr) detritus fin de la perforare; praf de la perforare; (ma-uri) span boring fixture dispozitiv de alezare boring frame turl de foraj boring head cap de gurire / de alezare / portburghiu, ppu portscul (la maina orizontal de alezat) boring hose furtun de foraj boring jig mandrin / dispozitiv de gurit boring Journal jurnal de foraj

boring kernel carot boring lathe strung de alezat; main orizontal de alezat boring machine (ma-uri) main de alezat; (min, petr) main de sondaj, sondez boring mater maistru de foraj boring mill main de gurit / de alezat / de frezat boring-milling machine main orizontal de gurit i frezat boring mud noroi de foraj boring operation operaie de lrgire / de alezare boring pattern schem de perforare (plasare) a gurilor de min boring plant instalaie / troliu de foraj boring pump pomp de foraj / de noroi boring rig turla sondezei, instalaie de foraj boring rod (ma-uri) bar portcuit (pentru strunjit interior); (petr) prjin de foraj, prjin de sap borings (geol, petr) detritus fin de la perforare; praf de la perforare; (ma-uri) spn; (miri) sondaje, perforri boring saddle cap de gurit boring sample prob-carot boring sludge noroi de foraj boring socket mandrin de gurit boring spindle ax / arbore principal boring stay upright coloan mobil (la maina orizontal de alezat i frezat) boring template calibru interior / tampon boring tool (ma-uri) cuit de strunjit interior; (min, petr) scul de foraj / de gurire boring tool for corner work cuit de strunjit suprafee frontale interioare boring tools garnitur de foraj / de prjini boring tower/trestle turla sondei boring with line foraj cu cablu borizing strunjire cu cuit cu diamant / cu cuit cu plcu de aliaj dur boron bor (B) boron alkyl boralchil boron carbide carbur de bor boron chloride triclorur de bor boron counter contor cu trifluorur de bor boron hydroxide acid boric boron nitride azotur/nitrur de bor boron oxide trioxid de bor boron phosphide fosfur de bor borophenylic acid fenilboric borosilicate crown crown borosilicic borosilicate flint flint borosilicic borosilicate glass sticl borosilicic borotungstic acid acid borowolframic borrow (drum) groap / material de mprumut; (mari) mprumut // a mprumuta (de la) borrow area/cut/pit groap de mprumut

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borrowed sales vnzri pe credit borrowed soil sol/teren de mprumut borrowing mprumut bort, bortz (ma-uri) diamant negru / tehnic mrunt cu incluziuni; (miri) diamant negru pentru coroane de foraj; (minr)bort boryl boril (rad.) bosh (ma-uri) rezervor cu ap pentru rcirea sculelor; (met) etalaj / pntece al furnalului bosh cooling box/plate cutie de rcire a etalajului bosh of a blast-furnace etalaj al unui furnal bosh plate mantaua etalajului boson bozon (n fizica atomic) boss (cstr) patron, (contra)maistru; bosaj, purice; (met) ieind, convexitate, butuc, ngroare, adaos turnat; (miri) umfltur; mecanic ef; conductor bossed cam/wheel pinion de distribuie boss hammer (cstr) ciocan de cioplit piatr; (drum) baros bossing exploatare n trepte nalte boston ie bostonit bo'sun nostrom, boman, ef de echipaj (n marin) Botany ln merinos australian ; ln fin (n general) botany noll pieptntur de la ln merinos fin botany top pal pieptnat din ln merinos Botany" both-way circuit circuit bilateral / cu dou direcii both-way junction circuit telefonic mixt (exploatat n dou sensuri) both-way trunk trunchi / legtur interurban pentru trafic n ambele sensuri bottle-blowing machine main de suflat butelii bottle cap capsul/capac pentru sticl / butelie bottle cap board carton pentru capace de butelii bottle-capping aplicare a capacelor la sticle / la butelii bottle casting machine main de turnat butelii bottle charging machine main de umplut butelii bottle closing machine main de astupat butelii bottle-corking punere a dopurilor la sticle; mbuteliere bottled gas gaz lichefiat / mbuteliat bottle-draining scurgere a sticlelor splate bottle drying apparatus aparat de uscat butelii bottle-filling umplere a sticlelor, mbuteliere bottle glass sticl pentru butelii bottle method metoda picnometric (pentru determinarea greutii specifice) bottleneck (cf) um r de in ; (TH) gtuire a produciei; loc ngust bottlenose oil untur de delfin bottle rinser main pentru splarea sticlelor bottle sampling luarea probelor n sticle bottle screw ntinztor (cu manon) (n navigaie)

bottle shutter/stopper dop / obturator de sticl bottle silt sampler barometru tip flacon, turbidison-d bottle-soaking apparatus instalaie de leiere a sticlelor bottle sterilizer aparat de sterilizat butelii bottle tilter dispozitiv pentru bascularea damigenelor bottle washer (ind chim) garnitur / rondel pentru butelii; (mas) main pentru splarea sticlelor bottling mbuteliere, umplere a sticlelor bottling machine main de umplut butelii / de mbuteliere bottom (TH) fund, baz, fundament, fundaie, talp, temelie, sol; (el) margine inferioar (a unei benzi de energie); (hidr) fund (de albie, canal, radier etc.); (met) vatr a furnalului; (miri) partea cea mai adnc; (nav) aezare pe fund (la submarin); fund (de mare, de nav); caren, oper vie; (petr) talpa sondei; fund bottom-articulated joint articulaia mtii (barajului) bottom belt covorul inferior (de ntoarcere) al unei benzi de cauciuc (transportor, band rulant) bottom block suport de plci (la un acumulator) bottom blow valve robinet de fund bottom board (cstr) podea, pardoseal; (nav) panou de barc; (text) placa platinelor bottom board (in moulding) plac de model (la turntorie) bottom boom talp inferioar bottom buffing machine main de lefuit talp bottom carriage saiu bottom casting turnare n sifon bottom-charging machine main de stampat vatra bottom chord talp inferioar bottom clamp plate plac inferioar (a presei) pentru fixarea matriei bottom clearance rezerv de deplasare n jos bottom clearer cilindru curailor inferior al trenului de laminare (n ind. textil) bottom contact legtur electric la vatra cuptorului; contact de fund bottom contraction contracia de fund a curentului bottom covering pardoseal bottom current curent de fund bottom cut tiere a crbunelui prin fga lng culcuul stratului; havare la vatr bottom dead centre punct mort inferior bottom die matri bottom discharge descrcare pe la partea inferioar; golire de fund bottom discharge centrifuge centrifug cu descrcare pe la partea inferioar bottom-discharge conduit golire de fund

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bottom-discharge hopper siloz cu descrcare de fund bottom-discharge skip schip cu descrcare pe la fund bottom door ua de la fundul unui siloz bottom door wag(g)on vagon (sau vagonet) cu descrcare printr-o u pe la fund bottom draw reziduu de fund bottom drill collar ultima prjin grea bottom drop out of the market price nivel foarte sczut (pe piaa monetar) bottom dump descrcare prin fund bottom-dump bucket gleat / chibl cu descrcare pe la fund bottom dunnage paiol, paniol bottom electrode (el) electrod inferior (de vatr) al unui cuptor electric; (el, tele) priz de pmnt bottom felt flanel inferioar (n ind.hrtiei) bottom fermentation fermentaie inferioar bottom flange tabl de centur; flan de sprijin bottom floor varang de cadru (construcii navale) bottom-fluted roller cilindru canelat inferior (n ind. textil) bottom force press pres cu piston la partea inferioar bottom gate (miri) galerie inferioar pentru transportul produciei unui abataj frontal; (met) clap de fund bottom gear viteza nti bottom half mould jumtatea inferioar a matriei bottom heading avansare a galeriei inferioare bottom heated nclzit prin podea / prin pardoseal bottom heating nclzire a vetrei bottom hole groap de fundaie bottom-hole choke/flow bean duz de fund bottom-hole packer pacher de fund bottom-hole pressure (BHP) presiune de fund / la talp bottom-hole pressure gauge manometru de fund bottom-hole pressure recorder manometru de fund cu nregistrare bottom-hole pump pomp de fund / de adncime bottom-hole sample prob de fund bottom-hole sampler ciupitor din talp, aparat de luat probe de fund bottom-hole sample taker aparat de luat probe de fund bottom house pat de turnare bottom ice ghea de fund bottoming (cstr, drum) blocaj; (tele) meninere / blocare a tensiunii (anodice la un nivel sczut) bottom ing die clup pentru finisarea filetului bottoming reamer alezor pentru finisare bottoming ap tarod de finisare bottoming voltage tensiune rezidual / remanent

bottom jib rama cu lan tietor la o havez care taie pe culcu bottom kerf fga tiat cu havez lng culcuul stratului bottom land lunc inundabil bottom layer strat inferior bottom level orizontul cel mai adnc; orizont inferior / de fund bottom lifting umflare a vetrei unei galerii bottom loading ncrcare pe la fund bottom-loading belt band de cauciuc la care transportul se face pe banda de ntoarcere bottom-loading face belt (conveyor) transportorband cu ncrcare pe covorul inferior (n abataj) bottom nippers falca de jos a cletilor bottom note not de subsol /n josul paginii bottom of borehole talp / vatr / amplasament/locaie a(l) sondei bottom of ditch fundul anului bottom of formation roc de baz a unei formaiuni geologice bottom of the ea fundul mrii bottom of the shaft fundul puului bottom of a slope baza unui povrni bottom of a well talpa sondei bottom packing etanare de fund bottom pillar (cstr) stlp de baz; (miri) pilier de siguran al puului (la baz) bottom plate (cstr) plac de pardoseal / de baz / de fundaie / de fund; cadru de susinere; (ind chim) taler inferior (al coloanei de distilare); (met) plac de turnare / de fund; (petr) taler inferior / de fund bottom plating nveli (bordaj) al- fundului navei; bordaj al carenei bottom plug dop inferior / n talp bottom pouring turnare prin sifon, sifon de turnare bottom-pour ladle oal de turnare cu dop bottom product produs rezidual / de fund bottom rake unghi de aezare bottom ring inel de etanare / de plafon / de punte bottom-road bridge pod cu calea jos bottom rock roc de baz / de fund bottom roller cilindru canelat inferior bottom rule linie de picior, linie de nchidere (la tabele) bottom runner lonjeron inferior al caroseriei bottoms depuneri de fund, reziduuri, sedimente, cozi bottom sediment(s) reziduuri / sedimente / depuneri de fund bottomset beds depuneri (strate) din culcu bottom sili prag de fund bottom slide sanie inferioar bottom sprocket rol de rebobinare continu

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bottom surface suprafaa solului / pardoselii / terenului bottom sword sabia mainii de pieptnat rectiliniu bottom unloading descrcare pe la rund bottom-up algorithm algoritm jos-sus / ascendent bottom-up testing strategy strategie de testare de jos n sus / ascendent bottom valve (mas) robinet de fund; (petr) supap fix (a pompei de extracie) bottom yeast drojdie de fund boucherizing impregnare a lemnului dup procedeul Boucher bouchon lagr de alam bought scrap fier vechi din comer Bouguer anomaly anomalie Bouguer (n geofizic) boulangerite boulangerit (mineral) boulder bolovan, galet; bloc de roc stncoas boulder clay argil cu blocuri / cu bolovani; argil glaciar boulder paving pavaj de bolovani boulders of quartzite bloc eratic de cuarit boulder stones galei, bolovani boules bulzi (n ind.lemnului) bounce lovitur puternic, mpingere; vibraie bounced light iluminare indirect bounce time timp de vibraie (la releele cu contacte) bouncing instabilitate vertical; efect de dans (vertical al cadrului) bouncing-ball synchronization sincronizare ulterioar (nregistrare optic i acustic separat) bouncing of contacts vibraie a contactelor bound (777) margine, limit, grani; (poligr) carte legat // (nav) cu destinaia ; n curs de plecare spre. ; // a delimita // legat, neliber boundary (geog) grani, hotar; (fiz) frontier, limit (de separaie); suprafa de separaie; (mat) limit, frontier; contur; (miri) limita unei concesiuni; hotar boundary angle unghi marginal boundary angle bar cornier de contur (construcii navale) boundary beacon baliz de delimitare / de baraj boundary behaviour comportare la frontier / la limit boundary break-away separation separare a stratului marginal boundary cluster set mulime a punctelor-1 imit la frontier boundary condition condiie la limit / pe frontier boundary contrast contrast limit; prag de contrast (n televiziune) boundary density densitatea n bordur / la margine boundary emission emisiune la limita de band boundary equation ecuaie limit

boundary fence mprejmuire boundary field cmp marginal / de dispersie boundary friction frecare semifluid boundary layer (chim, fiz) ptur (strat) limit / de separaie; (geol, hidr) strat limit / laminar / de separaie boundary-layer motion curgere n strat laminar boundary light lumin de poziie boundary line gabarit, linie de delimitare boundary lubrication ungere la care frecarea este semilichid boundary marker (mas) limitator, opritor; (tele) radiobaliz (radiofar) la limita cmpului de aterizare boundary marker beacon baliz de delimitare / de baraj boundary marker stone born de hotar boundary marking bornare / trasare de hotar boundary member limitator boundary opening deschiderea lucrrilor de exploatare de la periferie spre centru boundary operator operator de frontier boundary pole stlp de hotar boundary radius raz limit boundary resistance rezisten marginal / de bord boundary scattering rezisten (mprtiere) marginal boundary stone (drum) born; (geod) piatr de marcare / de hotar boundary stress field cmp de tensiuni n suprafaa de baraj (la semiconductoare) boundary surface (fiz) suprafa limit; (tele) suprafa de separaie boundary value valoare limit / pe frontier boundary-value problem problem la limit, problem cu condiii pe frontier boundary wavelength lungime de und critic / limit; limit cuantic boundary waves unde seismice care se propag de-a lungul unei suprafee libere sau la interfee acustice bound atom atom legat bound coherent cross-section seciune (eficace) de mprtiere coerent pe atomi legai bound cross-section seciune (eficace) de mprtiere pe atomi legai bounded limitat, delimitat, mrginit boundedly convergent series serii mrginit convergente boundedness mrginire, limitare bound electricity electricitate latent bound electron electron legat bound energy energie latent bound in calf legat n piele bounding surface suprafa limit / de separare

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boundiess nelimitat, infinit, nemrginit boundlessness nemrginire, infinitate bound level nivel staionar bound moisture umiditate legat bound rubber cauciuc legat bound scattering mprtiere pe atomi legai bound state stare staionar bound structure of atoms legtur atomic bound sulphur sulf combinat bound variable variabil legat bound water ap de constituie, ap legat / de cristalizare bounty bonificaie; gratificaie, prim; premiu bouquet buchetul vinului Bourdon pressure gauge/manometer manometru cu arc tubular bourgeois borghis bournonite burnonit (sulfura de plumb i stibiu) bourrette buret bow (arh, cstr) arc; (el) troleu; arc (n traciunea electric); (ma-uri) rama / cadrul ferstrului pentru metale; (or/g) arcu (pentru acionarea mainii de gurit axe); (777) arc, florar de desen // a (se) nclina, a ncovoia, a curba bow anchor ancor prova / de post bow-and-beam bearing relevment prova 45 i travers bow collector lir / arc / troleu pentru preluarea curentului bow compass(es) compas msurtor; balustru bow contact contact de lir / de arc / de troleu pentru preluarea curentului Bowden brake frn (acionat cu cablu) Bowden Bowden-wire (shutter) release declanator flexibil (n fotografie) bow drill vril cu coard bowel subsol, adncime a pmntului bower ancor prova / de post bow fast parm / legtur prova bow girder of non-circular shape grind n (form de) arc necircular bow-heavy (av) greu de bot (cu centrul de greutate deplasat n fa); (nov) aprovat bow hook om n prova bowing curbare, flexur, ndoire, arcuire bowing knitting curbare-ondulare (a rndurilor n tricot) bowing warp arcuire (a lemnului) bowl (777) cup, ceac, castrona; bol; tigaie; (el) glob pentru lamp; (hidr, ts) cup, cuvet, cad, bazin, rezervor; (ind chim, mas) cup, ben, lam; coul / rotorul centrifugei; rulou, rol; (petr) adncitur; (text) conteiner; recipient; vait (de la calandre sau fularde); bazin bowl classifier clasor (cu cup)

bowlder bolovan bowl feeder alimentator cu cupe bowl fire radiator parabolic bowl gudgeon fus sferic bow lighthouse loca al luminii din bord (nav cu vele) bowline bulin; nod de scaun simplu (n navigaie) bowline bridle lab de bulin bowline on the bight nod de scaun n dublin bowl paper hrtie pentru valul de calandru bowls linii curbe ale literelor bowl-shell wall perete al coului centrifugei bowman om n prova bow member cofraj pentru arce / pentru boli bow of head covergi de prelat bow opening-and-closing plier clete pentru inele bows (av) pror, bord anterior (la flotorul hidroavionului); (nav) prova, prora bow saw ferstru cu coard, joagr; bechie bowse a vira o parm / cu un palan(c) bowser autocistern bowser boat aland-tanc pentru alimentarea hidroavioanelor bow shackle cheie rotund (n navigaie) bow-shaped connection racord curb; cot; curb bow spacer (compas) distanier; compas msurtor bowsprit bompres bowsprit guy art / musta de bompres bowsprit shroud straiul bompresului bowstring girder grind cu talp superioar curb bow wave val prova, musti prova bow-window bovindou, fereastr boltit box (777) cutie, caset, etui, cufr, lad, geamantan, valiz, nveli, loca; (cstr) box; (el) cutie; doz; carcas; muf; (ma-uri) arbore portburghiu; buc, manon; bac, cuzinet; (mei) ram / cutie (de formare) de turnare, cuv, creuzet (la cuptoare); (miri) cupa unui vagonet de lemn; (poigr) cutie; csu, magazie; (text) cutie, lad; main; subansamblu de main; mecanism, cutie de suveici; bac // (777) a acoperi, a cptui box aft a contrabraa (n navigaie) box and pin mbinare cu muf box-annealed recopt n cutie box-annealed sheet tabl recoapt n cutii box annealing recoacere n cutii box barrow (auto) autodub, autofurgon; (cf) vagon de marf acoperit box beam grind-dulap, grind-cheson box bed batiu chesonat / n form de cutie, pat cu seciune n U boxboard (hc) carton; carton / mucava pentru cutii; (/) scnduri pentru ldie; scndur subire box body caroserie de furgon box bottoming file pil-disc

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box-calf box de viel; box calf (ind.pielriei) box camera aparat (fotografic)-cutie box car (cf) vagon de marfa (acoperit); (min) vagonet acoperit box cart vagon-platform jos; vagon jos box casting turnare n cutii de formare box charging machine alimentator cutie box chuck mandrin cu dou falei box clamp menghin box column coloan-cheson box compass busol box compound (el) mas izolant; (mas) mas pentru etanarea mufelor / manoanelor la tuburi box concrete spreader crucior distribuitor (de beton) box cover capac de cutie box covering machine main de caerat hrtie pe cutii box culvert pode dalat box dam batardou boxed catch capac de nchidere boxed heart check debitare din inim (n ind. lemnului) box (end) wrench cheie tubular boxer engine motor orizontal cu cilindri opui box filter filtru cu camere box fold cut-cufr boxfoot pipe oven cuptor tubular box for casting ram de formare box frame schelet al caroseriei box-furnace boiler cazan cu cutie de focar box fuse siguran n doz box girder grind-dulap, grind-cheson box groove calibru de laminor nchis boxhaul a face volta sub vnt mascnd velele box head (el) cap de cutie multipl; (poligr) cap al coloanei unei tabele box header camer de distribuie a apei box-hole raise suitoare box hopper distributor crucior distribuitor (de beton) boxing in montare a ceasornicului n carcas boxing material balast (de cale ferat) box inlet drop spillway treapt de cdere cu deversor i disipator tip cutie box jig dispozitiv de ghidare n form de cutie (pentru gurire) box keel chil-cheson box key cheie tubular box kite zmeu celular (cu mai multe suprafee, n form de cutie) box link culis nchis / cu dou pietre box mould form de turnare n ram box moulding formare n cutii

box negative cutie avnd rol de plac negativ (la acumulatoare) box nut piuli-capac; piuli oarb / nfundat box of fire door cadru al cutiei focarului box part parte a ramei de formare box pass calibru nchis box pattern frame cadru cu seciune chesonat box piston piston gol n interior box relay releu n cutie de protecie box respirator masc de protecie / respiratoare box scraper rzuitor lat cu dou mnere box section seciune n (form de) cheson box section girder grind-cheson; grind goal n interior box-shaped n form de cutie box shear apparatus aparat de ncercare la forfecare box-sliding feeder dozator cu sertar box spar lonjeron-cheson box spreader dispozitiv (remorcat) de mprtiere (a materialelor rutiere) box staple plac de nchidere n form de cciul/ de calot; capac de nchidere box stud suport / susintor de miez (de turntorie) box switch ntreruptor capsulat box table mas de formare box timber schelet de lemn box timbering cadru de susinere din lemn box trawler trauler pescuind n flotil box turbine wheel roat cu cupe box-type cofferdam batardou din chesoane box-type column montant cu seciune n U box-type design n form de cutie box-type impeller rotor al compresorului de supraalimentare / al supraalimentatorului box-type leg picior n construcie nchis box-type pattern model pentru formarea n ram box-van body caroserie-furgon box-wood bac de lemn; capr (a trsurii) Boyce weaver's knotter nnodtor Boyce (n ind.textil) Boyle-Mariotte's law legea lui Boyle-Mariotte B-position mas de sosire; poziie B; grup / poziie de sosire brace (TH) scoab, clam; suport, proptea; ablon; (cstr) contrafi, hoban, ancoraj, tirani; (/, ma-uri) coarb cu pieptar; (met) suport montat, ablon (la turnare); (miri) bandaj pentru strngere; (nav) bra; (poligr) parantez mare, acolad // (cstr) a lega / a fixa cu scoab, a ntri, a rigidiza; a propti; a contravntui; a mbina; (mat) a nchide ntre acolade; (nav) a braa brace aback a masca, a braa pentru mascare brace about a contrabraa brace back a braa n cruce

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brace binding piece moaz braced beam construction construcie cu zbrele braced framework arpant cu zbrele braced girder grind cu zbrele brace drill burghiu pentru coarbe brace in a nchide vergile brace joint mbinare n clete bracelet builder main de confecionare a completurilor (n ind.cauciucului) brace of timber moaz de rigle brace sharp a braa n art brace ap tarod pentru coarb Brachiopoda brachiopode brachistochrone brahistocron, traiectorie pe care un corp ce se deplaseaz ntre dou puncte sub aciunea gravitaiei realizeaz timpul minim brachy-anticline brahianticlinal brachy-syncline brahisinclinal bracing (av) contravntuire; (TH) sprijinire; fixare; ntrire, consolidare bracing bay deschidere ntre stlpii de susinere (cmp de armare) bracing of a still schelet al cuptorului tubular bracing rib nervur de rigidizare bracing wire hoban brack brac (n ind.lemnului) bracket (TH) consol; brachet; bra; brar; furc; suport, scoab; (cstr) suport n consol; vut; consol; (hidr) reazem al porii unei ecluze; (mas) capr cu consol; consol; suport de aparat; (mat) parantez (dreapt), croet; (met) guseu; (nav) brachet; (poligr) parantez (dreapt); (ts) brar pentru evi // a nchide ntre paranteze bracket bearing lagr n consol bracket (jib) crane macara derrick / cu consol bracket machine main-unealt cu consol bracket mounted montat pe consol bracket pin consol bracket plate plac de fixare bracket pole stlp cu consol bracket support suport n consol bracket suspension suspendare pe suport n consol bracket-type board tablou electric cu panouri articulate brackish water ap slcie / srturat / salmastr/ nepotabil bradenhead cap de coloan / de eava bradenhead gas gaze de sond / petroliere Bradfield insulator izolator de intrare (n cldire) Bradford open drawing sistemul englez de filare pentru ln groas brad nail cui fr cap bradyseisms oscilaii lente ale scoarei pmntului Bragg spectrometer spectrometru Bragg / cu cristal

Bragg treatment condiie de reflexie Bragg braid (text) fibr de ln metis lung i lucioas; panglic mpletit; nur; mpletitur; toron; iret; vipuc; coad // (el) a mpleti (cablu), a bobina; (text) a croeta dantele braid buck ln lucioas cu firul lung i gros braided electrode electrod cu nveli din estur de azbest impregnat braided hose furtun / tub cu inserii mpletite braided line saul mpletit / englez braided packing garnitur de etanare din nur mpletit braided river ru cu brae numeroase mari i mici braided rope parm mpletit braided spindle bnd band mpletit pentru fuse braided wire srm mpletit; li braider (machine) (el) main de bobinat; (text) main de croetat, de mpletit braiding (el) mpletitur (de cabluri); (met) toron; (text) mpletire; (TH) mpletitur exterioar; torsadare braiding meshes ochiuri de mpletitur brail strngtor (de vel auric) braille printing tipar pentru orbi; tipritur n (sistemul) Braille brail up a strnge o vel pe verg" brain creation creaie intelectual (tehnic, tiinific sau artistic) brain drain acaparare a inteligenei brainstorming dezlnuire / explozie a ideilor; asalt al ideilor / inteligenei; mas rotund, discuie ntre specialiti brain trust (BT) consiliu / grup de experi brake (cf) dispozitiv de frnare; frn; (mas) frn; (met) main de ndoit tabl; (text) meli // (auto, cf) a frna; (text) a meli brake action aciune de frnare brake actuating comand a frnei brake actuator servomotor de frn brake adjuster/adjusting gear mecanism pentru reglarea frnei brake anchor pin suport al frnei brake anchor plate banc de frn brake apparatus dispozitiv de frnare brake arm (mas) prghie de frn; (text) bra al frnei brake arrangement sistem de frnare brake assembly instalaie / sistem de frnare brake backing plate disc pentru fixarea saboilor de frn brake-band (lining) band de frn (ferodo) brake bar (auto, cf} bar a sabotului de frn; (mas) bar de frn; tij de frnare; tirant de frnare brake block (auto, mas) sabot de frn; (av) cal de roat

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brake body corp de frnare brake booster servofrn brake box banc de frn (la ci ferate) brake cam galet de acionare a frnei; cam de frnare brake cheek/clutch sabot de frn brake circuit circuit de frnare brake cock robinet de frn brake collar band de frn brake-compensating egalizare a frnei brake connecting hose acuplare de frn brake control device releu de frnare brake coupling (cj) semicuplaj de frn; (mas) ambreiaj cu friciune brake crank manivel de frn brake cross lever levier transversal al sistemului de frnare brake cylinder cilindru de frn braked flax ih zdrobit / meliat brake disk (mas) disc de frn / de frnare; (text) roat de frnare brake drag sabot de frn; tachet opritor brake dressing unsoare de frn brake drum (auto) tambur de frn; (mas) roat / tob de frn brake drum retarder ncetinitor cu frn pe o tob brake dynamo frn de ncercare cu dinam etalonat; dinamometru de frn brake dynamometer frn dinamometric brake equalizer distribuitor de frn brake equalizer shaft bra de compensare a frnei brake-field tube tub cu cmp de frnare brake flange flan a tobei de frnare brake fluid lichid de frn brake friction area suprafa de frnare brake gear mecanism de frnare brake hanger atrntor de frn; saboi de frn brake head portsabot; sabot de frn brake horse-power (b.h.p., BHP) putere efectiv / util/ de frnare (n CP) brake hose furtun de legtur al conductelor de frn brake key cam de frnare brake lever prghie / levier / manet de frn brake-lever connecting rod bar a sabotului de frn brake lever sector sector dinat al prghiei de frn brake line conduct pentru lichid de frn brake liner/lining garnitur de frn brake loosening slbire a frnelor brake lug adaos turnat pentru fixarea sistemului de frnare brakeman's cabin cabin de frn (ci ferate) brake meter aparat pentru msurarea distanei de frnare

brake operation frnare brake pad wear indicator indicator (luminos) de uzur a plcuelor de frn brake plunger piston al frnei brake power for de frnare brake-pressure disk/ plate disc de frn brake-pressure lead conduct pentru lichid de frn brake pulley (auto) disc de frn; (mas) tambur / roat de frn brake pull rod bar a sabotului de frn brake relaxing slbire a frnelor brake (release) spring arc de frn brake rigging sistem al prghiilor de frn brake rim tob / tambur / roat de frn brake rocket rachet de frnare, retrorachet brake rod (auto) tij de traciune a frnei; (cj) bar de sabot brake servo servofrn brakes fade scdere a eficacitii sistemului de frnare brake sheave disc de frn brake shoe sabot (de frn); cal de roat brake-shoe lever levier pentru desfacerea saboilor brake slipper sabot brakesman frnar brake solenoid frn cu magnet; electrofrn; solenoid pentru acionarea frnelor brake spider plac portsabot de frn; perete din spatele tamburului (la autovehicule) brake spring (auto) arc de rapel al sabotului de frn; (mas) arc de frn brake stop limitator al frnei brake strap (auto, text) band de frn; (nav) panglic de frn / de vinci brake triangle/truss bar bar triunghiular de frn brake turbine air cycle ciclu de aer n turbodetentor (ciclu frigorific cu aer utilizat n aeronautic) brake wheel roat frnat / de frn brake wire cablu de frn brake with graduate brake action frn cu frnare gradat / treptat braking (action) aciune / efect de frnare, frnare braking area suprafa de frecare (la o frn) braking axle osie cu / de frn, osie frnat braking bar/club tij / mner de frn braking couple cuplu de frnare braking device dispozitiv de frnare braking fan ecran de frnare / de protecie braking gear mecanism / instalaie de frnare braking incline plan nclinat automotor (cu frn) braking moment moment de frnare braking preparation length drum de pregtire a frnrii braking radiation radiaie de / prin frnare

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braking resistance of friction rezisten de frnare braking surface suprafa de frecare a frnei braking weight greutate de frnare braking work lucru mecanic de frnare Bramwell feed aparat de alimentare cu cntar automat la carde bran tarate branch ramificaie, bifurcaie; salt; derivaie; ramur, bra; branament, crac, conductor secundar; filial, sucursal, domeniu; sector; specialitate; faz // a deriva, a devia, a (se) ramifica; a (se) bifurca // ramificat branch address adres de ramificaie / de bifurcaie branch box cutie de derivaie / de branament branch catch prinztor de noduri branch chuck platou cu flci branch circuit circuit derivat / de ramificare branch duet conduct secundar / de ramificaie branched ramificat branched chain caten ramificat branched-chain compound combinaie / compus cu caten ramificat branched-chain group grupare cu caten ramificat branched chute jgheab pantalon branched compound compus cu caten ramificat branched knot nod n musta (n ind. lemnului) branched list list ramificat (avnd cel puin o celul cu o legtur ctre o list) branched molecule molecul ramificat branched polymer polimer ramificat branched resonant circuit'circuit rezonant paralel branched structure structur ramificat branch exchange central secundar branch extension post telefonic suplimentar / n derivaie branch fault falie ramificat branch flange flan de priz branch haulageway cale de transport care deverseaz produsul n calea principal branching bifurcaie (n lanul dezintegrrilor), ramificaie, derivaie branching chain reaction reacie n lan ramificat; reacie de ramificare a catenei branching channel canal de distribuie branching decay bifurcaie (n lanul dezintegrrilor) branching faults falii cu ramificaii branching fraction fraciune a ramificaiilor dezintegrrii branching instruction instruciune de ramificaie/de salt branching jack jac fr contact de ruptur; jac n paralel; jac de derivaie branching off bifurcaie, derivaie

branching of a river bifurcaie a unui ru branching ratio raport de ramificare; randament de fisiune branching trough jgheab de deviere branch joint teu de derivaie branch line (el) circuit derivat; (cj) linie deviat, cale ferat secundar branch of delta bra de delt branch office (mn) filial, sucursal; (tele) substaie (telefonic) branch of knowledge ramur de cunotine; disciplin branch of manufacture ramur/ domeniu industrial() branch of ore ramificaie filonian branch of science disciplin, ramur a unei tiine branch of a vein ramur de filon branch on error salt la eroare program branch piece pies / flan de derivaie branch pipe (hidr) branament, eava de derivaie; (mas) teu; ramificaie a conductei principale branch point (TH) punct de ramificaie; (tele) nod (al unei reele); priz branch-point stream line linie de curent la ramificaie branch resistance rezisten n derivaie branch road drum lateral / vicinal / de ramificaie branch rod (auto) biel motoare; (mas) tij de piston branch spur linie de branament / derivaie branch statement instruciune de salt branch strip reglet de derivaie branch-T cutie de conexiune / derivaie / doz T branch terminal clem / born de derivaie; branament branch terminal line linie ferat terminus branch track linie deviat; drum deviat brand (agr) mlur (Tilletia tritici); (TH) marc de fabricaie; sort, sortiment, calitate//a nsemna; a a arde cu fierul rou; (text) a marca, a nsemna; a arde branded goods m rfuri care poart o marc de fabric branded oil ulei de calitate branding" by axe cioplaj (n silvicultur) branding iron fier de ncrestat; ciocan marcator; tampil incandescent (n ind. lemnului) brand manager director nsrcinat cu promovarea i comercializarea unui produs brand new perfect nou brand rating apreciere a unei mrci de fabric brand share pondere a unei mrci de fabric (pe pia) brands in the running mrci curente pe pia brandy rachiu, coniac, brandy

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branning machine main de polizat tabl alb brash ice zai brass alam brass bnd band de alam brass bar bar de alam brass bushing lagr / cma de alam brass castings piese turnate din alam brass etching gravare chimic n alam brass foundry turntorie de alam brass knuckles inel de percuie / de impact / de protecie; cap de baterie, zban brass latten tabl de alam brass plate plac de alam // a almi brass plating almire brass scraper perie de alam brass screw urub de alam brass tape panglic de alam brass tip socket set screw urub de fixare cu loca (pentru cheie frontal) cu vrf de alam brass tool cuit pentru prelucrarea pieselor din alam brass tube / tubing eava de alam brass varnish lac pentru alam brass wire srm de alam brass worker almar brass worker's lathe strung rapid pentru prelucrarea pieselor din aliaje de metale neferoase brassy similar cu alama; tare ca alama brattice perdea/dig de aeraj brattice cloth pnz de sac pentru perdele de aeraj brattice drying machine main de uscat cu band transportoare fr sfrit brattice stopping oprire a curentului de aeraj prin perdea de pnz de sac braunite braunit, minereu cu / de mangan Braun tube tub catodic brave west winds vnturi puternice de vest brayer val ungtor / frector brayer table mas de frecat cerneal Brayton-cycle engine motor (de rachet) cu ciclu Brayton; turbin cu amestec de heliu i xenon braze loc al lipiturii // a lipi (cu aliaj dur) brazed lipit cu alam brazed joint rost de lipit brazed-tip carbide tool cuit cu plcu din carburi metalice (fixat prin lipire) brazier co pentru jar brazier-type rivet nit pentru tabl brazing (met) lipire (cu alam tare), loc al lipiturii, lipire cu material greu ruzibil; (el) sudur tare brazing mixture aliaj pentru lipit (alam) brazing tongs clete de lipit brea kir, scursori de iei cu pmnt breach (cstr) bre, sprtur, deschiztur (ntr-un zid); (mii) bre

breach of trust abuz de ncredere breadboard setup legtur / conectare / montaj provizorie(u) bread factory fabric de pine bread manufacture panificaie breadth lime, lrgime; ntindere break (TH) spargere, rupere, evadare, erupie, ruptur, sprtur, crptur, curmtur, nruire, pauz; (in/) cheie de ntrerupere; (min) rupere; (poligr) linie de dialog, sfrit de paragraf // (el) a ntrerupe (un circuit), a strpunge; (TH) a rupe; a sparge, a sfrma, a concasa; a degrada; a opri breakage concasare, mrunire, fracionare, frmiare, zdrobire, mcinare; rupere, ruptur; distrugere breakage load sarcin de rupere breakage rate numr de ruperi; frecven de ruperi (la firele de estur) break-and-make switch comutator breakaway pornire; punere n micare breakaway starting current curent ini ial / de pornire / rezidual (la tuburile electronice) breakaway torque cuplu de pornire / iniial break-before-make relay releu comutator cu ntrerupere break-before-make switch comutator cu ntrerupere break bulk a ncepe descrcarea navei break cable a desface o cheie de lan (n navigaie) break circuit circuit de ruptur; circuit / schem de deconectare break contact contact de separare / de ntrerupere// a ntrerupe (un contact) break-contact release time timp de renchidere a unui contact de repaus / normal-nchis breakdown (TH) pan n funcionare, deranjament, defectare; avarie, accident, descrcare, strpungere (a izolaiei); vluire; (plast) plastifiere, masticare, depolimerizare // a lamina lingoul pn la agl; a demonta; a strpunge; a descompune, a separa; a dispersa; a (se) prbui; a (se) surpa breakdown agent agent de fisurare (n ind.petrolier) breakdown crane vagon-macara breakdown diode diod Zener / ntreruptoare breakdown field strength intensitate a cmpului electric de strpungere; rigiditate dielectric breakdown fluid fluid de fisurare breakdown impulse voltage oc al tensiunii de strpungere breakdown in the main supply ntrerupere a tensiunii de reea; pan n reea breakdown lights lumini de nav nestpn pe manevr

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breakdown lorry (auto) camion de depanare; (cstr) automacara breakdown mill (met) laminor degrosisor; (plast) vait pentru plastifiere breakdown of emulsion spargere a emulsiei breakdown of line demontare a unei linii breakdown of oii limpezire a uleiului breakdown of prices analiz a preurilor breakdown potential/resistance rigiditate dielectric, tensiune de strpungere breakdown service depanare breakdown signal semnal de pan / avarie breakdown site/spot loc de strpungere breakdown temperature temperatur de descompunere breakdown test (petr) determinare a compoziiei fracionare a ieiului; determinare a compoziiei ieiului pe fraciuni; (TH) ncercare la strpungere / de rupere breakdown threshold prag de descrcare breakdown torque (induction-motor practice) cuplu de rsturnare (la motoare de inducie) breakdown wag(g)on vagon de ajutor break draft laminare preliminar; prima laminare parial (n ind. textil) break emulsion a sparge emulsia breaker (el) ntreruptor; (hc) holendru destrmtor; (nav) butoia de barc; brizant; (plast) pern protectoare; fii breker; (text) card (preliminar); zdrobitor; (TH) ruptor, concasor, ntreruptor, moar breaker arm bra de ruptor breaker bar bar a zdrobitorului breaker beater holendru pentru maculatur breaker block sprgtor de blocuri breaker cam cam a ruptorului breaker crd card-brizez, card de degroare / preliminar; main de frecat breaker carding engine card desfctoare breaker contact-point platin a ruptorului breaker core miez de strangulare breaker drawing prima trecere de laminor; prima laminare (n ind. textil) breaker drum tambur destrmtor breaker impulse impuls de pornire / de deblocare breaker jaw falc de concasor breakerless ignition bloc electronic (al sistemului de aprindere fr ruptor al unui automobil) breaker mouth gur de concasor breaker picker bttor preliminar; prima seciune a bttorului breaker plate filtru cu guri (la capul de extrudare) breaker plate (of hammer mill) suprafa de ciocnire breaker platinum-contact platin a ruptorului

breaker point punct/contact de rupere breaker roll vait de concasor breakers brizani, resac, valuri deferlante breaker strip ruptor de conducie; baret izolant/ de meninere; antretoaz izolant breakeven prag de rentabilitate, punct critic (al rentabilitii) // a atinge pragul de rentabilitate, a atinge punctul critic (al rentabilitii) breakeven performance nivel de performan de la care ncepe plata primei break a flag a desfura un pavilion break the flax a melia inul break ground (min) a disloca pmntul, a defria; (nav) a smulge ancora break impulse impuls de deblocare / de ntrerupere / de deschidere / de separare break in a irupe, a rupe, a fora break in an axle rupere de osie break in copy a face tieturi n text break in a curve (mat) punct unghiular / de rebrusment; (tele) cot (al unei curbe); inflexiune break-induced current extracurent de rupere breaking ruptur, ntrerupere; tiere, sprtur; refracie; rupere; concasare; spargere; flambaj; deconectare; separare; ndoitur breaking by overload ruptur / ntrerupere datorit suprasarcinii breaking capacity putere / capacitate de rupere breaking cone concasor conic breaking delay ntrziere de acionare (la relee) breaking-down mill train linie de laminare pentru profiluri grele breaking-down pass calibru de degroare rapid breaking-down pressure tensiune de strpungere disruptiv breaking-down stand caj de bluming breaking down temperature temperatur de descompunere / de degradare breaking drum tambur de concasare breaking elongation/extension alungire la rupere (a firelor) breaking in (min) smbure (la mpucare); ruptur, ptrundere; (tele) ntrerupere n emisie breaking in hole gaur de ptrundere; gaur perforat pentru mpucarea smburelui breaking length lungime / sarcin de rupere breaking lever ciocnel al ruptorului breaking limit rezisten de rupere breaking load sarcin de rupere / de flambaj breaking machine concasor; dezintegrator; berbec breaking mill laminor pregtitor breaking of an emulsion spargere a unei emulsii breaking-off tiere cu ndeprtare, abandonare breaking of local calls/for trunk calls tiere pentru interurban; ntrerupere

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breaking of vacuum scdere a vidului breaking of viscosity reducere a viscozitii breaking out desprindere forat; rupere breaking plant instalaie de concasare breaking point punct de spargere a emulsiei; rezisten limit; punct de rupere breaking roller ruptor (n ind. textil) breaking safety siguran n ntrerupere breaking shaft bar de siguran breaking step desprindere din sincronism, decroaj breaking strain sarcin / rezisten la rupere sau la flambaj; deformaie la rupere breaking strength of wire rope rezisten la rupere a cablurilor metalice breaking stress efort / rezisten / tensiune de rupere sau de flambaj breaking switch contactor cu contacte (normal) nchise breaking tenacity tenacitate la rupere; rezisten specific la rupere breaking tension tensiune / alungire de (la) rupere breaking test ncercare la rupere / flambaj breaking up desfacere forat; rupere breaking up of the clay dezagregare a argilei breaking up of ice rupere a unui pod de ghea breaking up of a mole rupere a unui dig breaking up the soil deselenire breaking wave val deferlant breaking weight sarcin de rupere break jackjac de ruptur break the joint a deuruba break length lungime de rupere (a unui arc electric) break line rnd final / de rupere break loose of train rupere a unui tren break-make ratio raport de tastare break mark semn de alineat break off strpungere (la fumai), abandonare, rupere, desprire break of vision frecven de repetare a imaginii; salt al imaginii break out (II) deurubare; smulgere a ancorei; viitur: rbufnire; izbucnire // a desface, a sparge; (min) a irupe, a izbucni break-out tongs clete pentru prjini de foraj breakover conturnare (a unei izolaii) break part way a rupe n dou break point punct de stratificare a unei emulsii; punct de limpezire a unei soluii tulburi; punct de control / de rupere / de ruptur; prag de adsorbie break point instruction instruciune de oprire pentru control break a record a dobor un record break shot proces de ntrerupere / de declanare break spark scnteie de deschidere / de ruptur / de ntrerupere

break surface a iei la suprafa (submarin) break switch ntreruptor-disjunctor break(-)through (TU) punct de ruptur; prag de adsorbie, punct critic al ciclului de adsorbie; bre, strpungere; rbufnire, viitur; (mn) perfecionare // (text) a ajura break-through recovery exploatare prin avansare spre sond a agentului de lucru break-thrust ariaj (n geologie) break-to-impulse duration ratio divizare a impulsului break-to-make ratio raport de desime a impulsurilor; raport ntre durata impulsului i frecvena de repetiie break-up descompunere, disociere, dezagregare, dispersie, fracionare // a deschide, a descompune, a frmia, a dezmembra, a sfrma, a demonta, a separa break-up for colour executare a formelor de culoare separate break-up of catalyst uzare a catalizatorului; compoziie granulometric a catalizatorului break-up of crude oil compoziie fracionar a ieiului; compoziia ieiului pe fraciuni breakwater dig (de larg), spargeval, epiu, pinten breakwater design proiectare a digurilor portuare (de aprare contra valurilor) breakwater pier dig portuar de adpostire contra valurilor breakwater trunk corp al digului de adpostire bream a cura cu flacr fundul unei nave de lemn breast piept; (agr) corman (de plug); (cstr) parapet al ferestrei; (hidr) taluz amonte al unui baraj; (min) front de abataj breast and bench stoping exploatare minier prin front i trepte breast band ching de sondaj breast beam pieptar; travers frontal breast beam regulator regulator al traversei frontale breast boards (drum) cptueal la galerii; (min) asigurare cu palplane breast borer burghiu cu coarb breast box cutie de alimentare / de distribuie breast brace coarb cu pieptar breast drill coarb, burghiu de mn, main de gurit breast fast travers (parm) breast hook ghirland (guseu de barc) breasting dolphin ducdalbi (grup de piloi) de acostare de mari dimensiuni, cu amortizare de impact (n hidrotehnic) breasting-off spar condru de largare breast off a larga cu condri breast of slipway avancal

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breast plate coarb cu pieptar; pieptar al coarbei; plac / cuiras frontal; blindaj frontal; lam a buldozerului breast(plate) microphone/transmitter microfonplastron breast roll vait de piept / frontal breast rope ching (de sondaj); travers (parm de legare) breast shore proptea orizontal superioar (de nav andocat) breastsummer, bressummer cosoroab superioar (n construcii) breast wall zid de sprijin breast walls (glass tank-furnace) pereii laterali ai bazinului (cuptor-van) breast walls (pot furnace) pereii laterali ai cuptorului cu oale breast (water) wheel roat de ap breastwork (nav) fronton de dunet; (hidr) lucrare transversal de regularizare a albiei; (TH) parapet, balustrad breather supap de respiraie / de aerisire / pneumatic; rsufltor, masc de gaz; ventuz breather losses pierderi prin evaporare / prin aerisire ./prin respiraie breather plug rsufltoare; canal de aerisire; orificiu de evacuare breather roof acoperi / capac plutitor breather valve supap de respiraie breathing (TH) respiraie; (petr) extracie de iei prin erupie natural intermitent breathing apparatus aparat de oxigen; inhalator de altitudine breathing appliance aparat respirator breathing losses pierderi prin respiraie breathing mast catarg de ventilaie breathing a mould deschidere a formei de presare pentru ndeprtarea gazelor i a vaporilor breathing tank rezervor cu acoperi plutitor breccia brecie breccia structure/texture structur brecioas brecciated zone zon breciat breech canal de fum; (nav) tietur de macara breechblock pies/capac de nchidere breechblock handle mner de nchidere breechblock mechanism nchidere de blocare; nzvorre de bloc breech bore gauge calibru inelar breech door (for torpedo) clap de fund (pentru torpile) breeches buoy geamandur-semafor; colac cu pantaloni / de transbordare breeches piece pies de legtur n form de furc breeches pipe racord n furc breechings canal de fum

breech lock clap de deschidere / de ncrcare breechlocking crank manivel de nchidere / de blocare breech plate nervur / pies de fund; plac a lactului / broatei breech recess gur a rindelei breed (TH) ras; neam; specie // a nate; a crete; a spori; a (se) nmuli; a seleciona; a ameliora (rasa); (af) a regenera, a nmuli (combustibilul nuclear) breeder (af) reactor; (auto) regenerator breeder pile/plant/reactor (af) reactor regenerativ; (auto) regenerator breeding regenerare; reproducere, selecie breeding coeffcient factor de conversiune; raport de regenerare breeding gain ctig de regenerare breeding material materie prim combustibil, material regenerator breeding nursery pepinier de selecie breeding process regenerare, reproducere breeding processing efficiency randament de regenerare breeding ratio factor de conversiune, raport de regenerare breeding section seciune de regenerare (a bazei combustibile) breeze adiere de vnt; (met) zgur (de crbune); crbuni sau cocs n buci mici; (nav) briz, vnt slab breeze coke cocs mrunt breezeway palier intermediar (timpul dintre coada impulsului de sincronizare orizontal i nceperea impulsului de culoare) Bremen blue albastru de Brema (pigment albastru pe baz de carbonat de cupru) Bremen green verde de Brema (pigment verde pe baz de carbonat de cupru) bremsspectrum spectru al radiaiei de frnare bremsstrahlung radiaie de frnare (n fizica atomic) bremsstrahlung cross-section seciune (eficace) de radiaie prin frnare bremsstrahlung energy energie a radiaiei de frnare bremsstrahlung radiation radiaie de frnare brettis pnz de sac pentru aeraj n min breve semn pentru sunet scurt brevier corp de liter de 8 puncte, petit brewer's copper cazan / cuv (de cupru) pentru brasaj brewer's grains borhot de bere brewer's malt mal de bere brewer's pitch smoal de etanat butoaie brewer's wort must de bere

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brewery fabric de bere brewery mash borhot de bere brewery yeast drojdie (de bere) brewing fabricare a berei brewing cup/tun cuv pentru brasaj brew kettle cazan de fabricat bere brick (el) program frecvent; (se) crmid, igl, ceramic brick arch arc / bolt de crmid brick clay argil pentru crmizi brick field crmidrie brick floor pardoseal de crmid brick furnace cuptor pentru arderea crmizilor brick grease unsoare consistent n brichete brick hammer ciocan de zidar bricking lucrare de zidrie; zidire bricking scaffold schel pentru zidire brick kiln cuptor pentru ars crmizi bricklayer zidar bricklayer's hammer ciocan de zidar brick lined cptuit cu crmid brick-lined masonry zidrie de placare brick lining mbrcminte / cptueal de crmid brick mason ry zidrie de crmid brick moulding machine main pentru fasonarea crmizilor brick oil ulei pentru ungerea preselor de crmizi brick paving pavaj de crmid brick pile stiv de crmizi brick press pres de crmizi brick rubble alicrie brick sewer canal de scurgere construit din crmid brick stone piatr de curat brick up a ridica un zid; a umple cu zidrie (de crmid); a suprazidi, a nzidi brick vault bolt de crmid brick wall zid de crmid brickwork zidrie de crmid brickwork dam baraj de zidrie brickwork facing parament al zidriei de crmid brickwork lining cptueal de crmizi brickworks fabric de crmizi bridal-veil fall cataract cu nlime mare i volum de ap mic bridge (TH) pod, punte; (in/) punte a unui graf; (metr) punte de msurare; (nav) punte; covert; (plast) punte, legtur transversal // a unta, a deriva bridge abutment culee de pod bridge across a unta bridge amplifier amplificator al unei puni de msurare bridge anemometer anemometru cu schema n punte

bridge apex cheie a bol ii / de bolt (la poduri boltite) bridge arch bolt de pod bridge bent palee de pod bridge building construire / montare a unui pod bridge cable cablu de pod bridge capacity sarcin util maxim a unui pod bridge-carrying tank car de lupt blindat cu pod (tanc specializat) bridge causeway cale a podului bridge centre line ax a podului bridge circuit (arrangement) dispozitiv / montaj n punte bridge cock punte a balansierului bridge covering platelaj de pod bridge crane pod rulant bridged unit printr-o punte bridge deck punte a pasarelei / comenzii bridge design proiect de pod bridge detector detector al punii; indicator de curent conectat n punte bridged group grupare de legtur n punte bridged ring ciclu cu puni interne bridge driving voltage tensiune de alimentare / de acionare a unei puni bridge duplex system sistem duplex n montaj cu punte bridge elenients elementele din perioada a 2-a (a sistemului periodic) bridge feedback oscillator oscilator / generator cu reacie n punte bridge floor between booms tablier ntre grinzi; pardoseal ntre grinzi bridge floor(ing) tablier (de pod) bridge footway framing structur de trotuar (de pod) bridge formula formul diagonal (a structurii benzenului) bridge for stream-gauging pasarel pentru msurtori hidrometrice bridge for supporting pipe (hidr) conduct-pod; (mas) pod pentru conducte tubulare bridge fuse siguran fuzibil cu lamele bridge girder grind a podului bridge girder system sistem portant al podului bridgehead cap de pod bridge joint (c/) joant n porte--faux (ntre traverse); (drum) joant de ine la poduri bridge key cheie / clapet a punii bridge launching lansare a podului bridge load sarcin a podului bridge megger punte de msurat izolaia; megohmmetru tip punte bridge nuli detection aducere la zero a unei puni de msurare

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bridge of boiler furnace altar de focar bridge of collapsible boats pod din brci pliante bridge of a ship covert; punte bridge oscillator-detector generator i indicator de nul al unei puni de msurare bridge over the conveyor punte peste transportor minier bridge oxygen punte de oxigen bridge pier pil de pod bridge pier on piles palee-csoaie bridge pile pil-culee bridge planks (cf) platelaj de pod; (drum) tablier al podului bridge raft plut pentru pod bridge railing balustrad de pod bridge reamer alezor pentru guri de nit (la asamblarea construciilor nituite) bridge relay releu n punte bridge resistance rezisten a punii bridge roadway parte carosabil a unui pod; cale de pod bridge's floor tablier al podului bridge sleeper travers de pod bridge span (cstr) deschidere a podului; (hidr) lumin a podului bridge spot weld sudare prin puncte cu eclise bridges (tank-furnace) baraje (cuptor-van) bridge stockade estacad bridge substructure infrastructur a podului bridge superstructure suprastructur a podului bridge test msurare cu ajutorul punii bridge track-shifter pod schimbtor de cale bridge transition tranziie serie-paralel cu ajutorul unei puni bridge traverse beam travers de pod bridge trough cheson de pod bridge wall (drum) corp al podului; (met) prag al cuptorului; (se) baraj fix bridge wire ghidaj al curentului de punte; fir de rezisten calibrat (al unei puni) bridge-wire cap caps electric cu fir incandescent bridging tablier de pod, proptea, antretoaz; planeu; blocare a arjei n fumai; untare; construire / montare a unui pod; blocare a porilor bridging capacitor condensator de untare bridging coil bobin de bifurcare bridging conductor conductor de conturnare / de ocolire bridging jack jac-derivaie bridging joist scndur groas de duumea bridging-over terminal born de racordare (la acumulator) bridging plug fi / buon de scurtcircuitare bridging work construcie de poduri

bridle (nav) lab-de-gsc; legtur de corp mort; (TH) brid, colier bridle chain lan pentru ghidare / de siguran la colivii bridle joint mbinare n grind bridle port sabord de tun brief scurt, concis brief acceleration acceleraie momentan / de scurt durat briefcase leather piele pentru marochinrie briefing instructaj (al aviatorilor) brig bric (velier); nchisoare la bord brigantine brigantin Briggs(ian) logarithm logaritm zecimal / comun / ordinar bright (TH) strlucitor; luminos; lucios; de culoare deschis; (met) curat; decapat bright annealing recoacere la alb n atmosfer controlat bright band reprezentare / indicaie vizual luminoas bright colour culoare strlucitoare, cerneal lucioas bright deposit depunere lucioas bright dip baie de luciu / de lustruire bright-drawn tras la rece bright emitting cathode catod cu filament cald, vizibil brighten'er vas de decantare / de limpezire / de cimentare; decantor; agent de luciu / de lustruire brightening limpezire a uleiului brightening agent (el) agent de luciu (n galvanotehnic); (inci chim) agent de albire brightening power putere de albire brightening puise impuls de mare intensitate luminoas bright-field illumination reprezentare pe fond clar; iluminare a cmpului obiect (al microscopului) bright-field image imagine cu cmp luminos bright finished lustruit; polizat bright-finished sheet tabl polizat cu luciu bright-ground illumination iluminare a cmpului cu fond luminos bright hardening clire la alb brighting deschidere (a nuanei unei culori) bright light lumin strlucitoare / de distan; faz mare bright lustre luciu intens / puternic; (foto) supraluciu brightly lit iluminat strlucitor / intens bright metal metal curat / decapat / strlucitor brightness (TH) luminozitate, strlucire, puritate. iluminare; luminan; claritate; (ind chim) grad de alb brightness change schimbare a luminozitii

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brightness coefficient factor de strlucire brightness contrast contrast de luminozitate brightness control regulator al intensitii spotului; regulator / comand de luminozitate brightness distribution distribuie a luminozitii brightness jump salt de luminozitate; contrast brusc (n televiziune) brightness meter exponometru, pozometru brightness reversion nglbenire brightness temperature temperatur de incandescen brightness values indice de luminozitate bright nut piuli prelucrat bright orange galben-portocaliu bright parts pies avnd toate suprafeele prelucrate / uzinate bright plating depunere galvanic cu luciu bright red rou-cireiu bright star stea strlucitoare bright steel oel tras la rece (cu luciu metalic) brightstock ulei dezasfaltat rafinat bright-up pulse impuls de mrire a luminozitii / iluminrii bright washer aib prelucrat bright wire srm alb bright wood work piese de lemn nepiturate bright work piese lustruite; piese de alam prelucrate (dup finisare) bright yarn fir lucios brilliance strlucire, sclipire; luminozitate, claritate brilliance control reglare / comand a luminozitii brilliance display indicare / reprezentare cu mare luminozitate brilliance tone sunet strlucitor / clar brilliancy sclipire; intensitate a culorii brilliant strlucitor (despre o culoare); briliant, scnteietor brilliant bordeaux bordo strlucitor brilliant croceine crocein strlucitoare brilliant green verde strlucitor; pigment verde intens/ strlucitor brilliant indigo indigo strlucitor brilliant orange portocaliu strlucitor brilliant polish lustruire fin brilliant retouching retuare cu luciu brilliant viewfinder vizor briliant brilliant violet violet strlucitor brilliant yellow galben strlucitor Brillouin index matching adaptare de baz Brillou-in (n tehnica laserilor) brim margine, bordur brimstone sulf, pucioas brimstone acid acid sulfuric (din sulf) brimstone burner/furnace cuptor pentru arderea sulfului

brimstone cane baston de sulf brimstone gas gaze rezultate la arderea sulfului (n cuptor) brimstone yellow galben de sulf brine ap srat, soluie de sare, saramur brine chilling rcire cu saramur brine drum acumulator de saramur, tub de diametru mare umplut cu saramur rcit constituind un acumulator de frig brine gauge salinometru brine header colector de saramur Brinell (ball-)hardness test ncercare de duritate Brinell Brinell hardness duritate Brinell Brinell hardness number cifr de duritate Brinell Brinell point unitate Brinell Brinell's machine aparat pentru determinarea duritii Brinell brine pit salin brine pump pomp de saramur brine refrigerating plant instalaie de rcire cu saramur brine refrigeration rcire cu saramur brine spring izvor de ap srat brine ta n k rezervor de saramur bring a aduce; (nav) a garnisi lanul; a da o parm la cabestan; a nverga; a pune n pan; a merge la ancoraj bring back a readuce, a completa, a recupera (ntrzierea) bring home/in (cstr) a pune n oper (grinzi, crmizi); (miri) a aduce, a monta; (poligr) a introduce (un rnd) bringing back damper spring resort reductor i amortizor bringing a flowing well under control captarea unei sonde n erupie bringing in (of) a well punere a sondei n producie bringing out extragere bringing up of supplies (TH) alimentare, aprovizionare; completare; (mii) ntrire cu trupe noi bring into fashion / vogue a lansa (un produs) pe pia bring into service a pune n funciune; a da n folosin bring in a well a pune n producie o sond bring out a string a extrage garnitura de foraj bring to an anchor a staiona la ancor bring to boiling a aduce la fierbere bring to speed a aduce la vitez (normal) bring to a standstill a face s se opreasc (un mijloc de transport); a face s stagneze / s nceteze (producia, comerul etc.) bring up a opri nava; a trage (cablul) bring up-to-date a actualiza, a moderniza

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bring up to standard / scratch / the mark a aduce la nivelul / standardul cerut brining srare, saramurare brining of hides saramurare a pieilor briny water ap salmastr / srat / slcie briquette (cstr) crmid; igl; olan; (miri) brichet (de crbune); pachet // a bricheta; a mpacheta briquetted coal brichet de crbune briquette manufacture fabricare a brichetelor briquette plant instalaie de brichetare briquette press pres de brichetare briquetting brichetare briquetting machine/press pres de brichetare briquetting plant instalaie de brichetare / de aglomerare brisket cap de piept brisket-steak fleic brisk traffic trafic intens (n telecomunicaii) bristle fibr uscat; fibr de spic; pr de porc// aspru, epos Britannia joint jonciune sudat fr manon britch ln de pe picioarele oilor British bottoms nave sub pavilion englez British gum dextrin British mile mil englez (=1609,344 m) brittle casant, fragil, friabil, sfrmicios brittle coal crbune friabil brittle fibre fibr casant brittle grain fa cu tendin de crpare (ind.pielriei) brittle hair pr casant; fibr moart brittle lacquer lac pentru identificare prin fisurare a tensiunilor brittleness fragilitate, friabilitate brittleness point/ temperature punct/temperatur de fragilitate brittle point (of glass) punct/temperatur de spargere a sticlei brittle shale argil istoas casant brittle when red-hot fragil la rou (n timpul forjrii) brittle wool ln suprauscat groas friabil Brix hydrometer areometru Brix broach (ma-uri) broa, alezor // a broa, a aleza; (nav) a cdea ntre valuri; a veni n vnt neintenionat; a cdea travers pe vnt / pe curent broaching broare broaching bit lrgitor broach post (cstr) fle; (nav) eche dreapt broach reamer alezor conic broach roof acoperi n form de cort broach slide / ram sanie / crucior a(l) broei broad (TH) larg, lat, vast, plat; (tele) baterie de lmpi incandescente / fluorescente (n studio) broad aerial/antenna anten de band larg

broad ax(e) topor de dogar, bard broadband band larg broadband matching adaptare de band larg broadbeam headlamp far cu fascicul lat broadbeam measurement msur cu fascicul larg; msurare cu considerarea radiaiei mprtiate broadcast emisiune (radiofonic, televizat) // a difuza (programe radiofonice etc.) broadcast bnd zon de frecvene radio / de teleemisie broadcast channel canal de comunicaie radio broadcaster crainic broadcast frequency input intrare de radiofrecven (la magnetofoane) broadcasting (agr) semnat prin mprtiere; (tele) radiodifuziune; radiodistribuie prin fir; radio broadcasting engineering radiotehnic broadcasting range gam de unde pentru radiodifuziune broadcasting service radiodifuziune broadcasting television radioteleviziune broadcast method legtur radio de bord broadcast relaying radioemitor-releu de radiodifuziune broadcast seeder main de semnat broadcast sowing semnat prin mprtiere broadcast system difuzare (simultan) a informaiilor telegrafice broadcioth estur de bumbac albit din fire fine unice semipoplin broad-crested weir deversor cu prag lat broadening lrgire, extindere broadening of spectral lines lrgire a liniilor spectrale broad-faced steel gear (met) cilindru dinat / de antrenare (la laminor); (text) cilindru perietor; pieptene circular broad flange girder grind cu tlpi late broad flange I beam oel / fier dublu T cu aripi largi; oel H broad-gauge railway cale ferat cu ecartament larg broad iron wedge pan / rang de despicat lemn broad-leaved trees foioase broadly tuned acordat larg broad nose clete cu flci late broad nose tool cuit lat de eboare broad on the bow la arc, la patru carturi din prova broad pendant/pennant flamur lat (marc de comandor); pavilion de armator broad puise impuls cu durat mare broad rib (knitting) patent lat (6+3) broad-ringed growth cretere rar (n silvicultur) broadside bord liber; flanc de nav; travers (al navei)

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broadside aerial/antenna anten fascicular orizontal broadside array reea de antene cu radiaie transversal; anten brad broadside page pagin oblong"/ care trebuie ntoars n lung pentru a fi citit broadside sea mare de travers; valuri de travers broad-spectrum antibiotics antibiotice polivalente/ cu spectru larg de aciune broadstep podest broad strake fil de galbord broadtail oaie caracul broad tuning acord larg / plat broad valley minim larg / plat broad-washing machine main de splat n lime / n foaie ntins broad welt manet (bordur lat) brob pan de lemn pentru strngerea unei legturi cu srm brocade brocart brocade fabric estur brocart Broca galvanometer galvanometru Broca / astatic brochantite brochantit (sulfat de cupru) broke rebut; deeu; brac broken brizur // rupt, sfrmat; frnt broken bastard corp de 32 puncte tipografice broken-bladed conveyor amestector elicoidal broken castings sprturi de turntorie broken colour culoare ntrerupt broken corner muchie rabatat broken down rubber cauciuc plastifiat broken end rupere; fir rupt; semitort rupt; band rupt broken-end collector dispozitiv de colectare a firelor rupte (pneumafll) broken filament filament rupt broken glass ciob de sticl broken ground pmnt dislocat / spat broken hardening clire n trepte /ntrerupt broken hemp cnep zdrobit broken line linie punctat / frnt / ntrerupt broken matter za amestecat broken number fracie broken ore minereu tiat / sfrmat / mrunt broken pass nvdire ntrerupt broken pearled-cereals brizur broken picks bttur rupt broken stone alicrie; agregate de concasare; piatr de carier (obinut prin sprtur); criblur broken-stone ballast balast de piatr spart broken stowage spaiu pierdut (la stivuire) broken-thread aspirator pneumafll, dispozitiv de aspirare a niruirilor rupte broken waves valuri sparte / deferlante

broken white alb sfrmat / frmiat (prin adugarea unei cantiti mici de alt culoare) broken wire conductor ntrerupt broker curtier, agent de burs; comisionar brokerage comision; intermediere; curtaj broke storage chest bazin pentru brac bromacyl bromide bromanhidrid de acid substituit cu brom bromal tribrom-acetaldehid, bromal bromamide bromhidrat de tribromanilin bromation bromurare bromide bromur bromide collodion emulsion emulsie de colodiu cu bromur de argint bromide printing bromografie brominated methanes hidrocarburi bromurate din seria metanului; derivai bromurai ai metanului brominating agent agent de bromurare bromination bromurare bromination catalyst catalizator de bromurare bromine brom (Br) bromine in side chain brom n caten lateral bromine number/value indice / cifr de brom bromine test determinare a cifrei de brom bromine water ap de brom bromizate a bromur bromo-aliphatic compound combinaie alifatic substituit cu brom bromo-carbons hidrocarburi bromurate bromocresol green verde de bromcrezol bromocresol purple purpur de bromcrezol bromometry bromometrie bromophenic acid monobromfenol bromo-phenol blue albastru de bromfenol bromostyrol bromstiren brontograph brontograf (n meteorologie) bronze bronz // a bronza; a bruna bronze foundry turntorie n bronz bronze-leaf foi de bronz bronze-pigmented lacquer lac de bronz bronze preparation grunduire pentru bronzare bronze printing tipar cu cerneluri de bronz bronze varnish lac de bronz bronze welding sudare fr topirea metalului de baz bronzing bronzare bronzing lacquer lac de bronz bronzing pickle bai de brunare bronzite bronzit (mineral) brook pru; izvor, bra de ru brookite brookit (mineral) brooklet bra mic (de ru) broom mtur, perie brooming mturare

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brow margine a unei pante sau a unui deal; pant abrupt; (nav) schel; (miri) galerie transversal brown brun, maro (deschis); galben nchis, ocru // (met) a bruna brown-bear skin piele de urs brun brown coal crbune brun, lignit brown-coal firing focar cu crbune brun / cu lignit brown crepe crep brun brown earthy coal crbune brun pmntos brown factice factis negru brown gasoline benzin nepurificat / brut brown hematite limonit, hematit brun; goethit Brownian motion/movement micare brownian browning brunare brown-iron ochre ocru brun-cenuiu; limonit brown-iron ore goethit, limonit brown-lead ore piromorfit brown lime var slab brown mechanical pulp past mecanic brun brown ochre limonit brown oii of vitriol acid sulfuric de culoare nchis brown paper hrtie de ambalaj brown petroleum iei degradat brown-print paper hrtie de heliograf (ozalid) brown rot putregai brun (la lemne) browns hrtii cafenii pentru ambalaje brown settling(s) reziduuri de fund brown soap spun lichid brown soil sol brun brown spar ankerit; magnetit feros; dolomit (ars); magnezit brownstone gresie feruginoas brown sugar zahr nerafmat browsing explorare aleatorie a unui sistem de regsire a datelor; parcurgere nesistematic a coninutului unei publicaii Bruce aerial/type antenna anten Bruce / semiromb vertical / n V inversat brucite brucit (mineral) bruise a strivi, a macin bruiser aparat pentru lefuirea lentilelor bruising plutuire la finisarea pieilor bruising mill urluitoare de grune Brunswick blue albastru de Braunschweig (amestec de barit i albastru de Berlin) Brunswick green verde de Braunschweig (amestec de cromat de plumb i albastru de Berlin) brush (TH) perie; pensul; rulou cu perii pentru mturarea strzilor; (el) fascicul de scntei electrice; (silv) arboret // a peria; a netezi brushability capacitate de aplicare (cu pensula) brush arc-to-pole pitch ratio factor de acoperire al unei perii (la maini electrice) brush carrier arbore / ax portperie brush collar portperie

brush-comb pieptene de curire la card brush damper umidificator cu perii brush deburrer main de debavurat cu perie brush discharge descrcare corona (n fizic) brush displacement decalaj al periilor brush filter filtru cu ecran de perii brush (form of) contact contact cu perie brush for whitewash bidinea de spoit brush-holder star colier portperii brush ice zai de ghea brushing periere; lrgire; descrcare corona / n efluvii; mturare bushing and steaming periere i aburire brushing-and-steaming machine main de aburit i periat textile brushing attachment dispozitiv de periere brush the form a trage un tipar cu peria brushing machine main de scmoat / de periat brushing machine for socks and stockings main de scmoat pentru osete i ciorapi brushing paint vopsea de pensul brushing roof lrgire din acoperi (n minerit) brushing worm perie elicoidal; melc transportor cu perii brush latch opener perie de deschidere a limbilor la acele de tricotat brush lead deplasare a periei (fa de punctul neutru) brushless blower suflant (cu motor de curent continuu) fr perii brush light luminescen de descrcare ionic; lumin corona brush matrix flanc de stereotipie executat cu peria brush mattress saltea de fascine (n hidrotehnic) brush on a aplica cu peria / pensula brush proof (corectur de) perie; tipar de corectur, tras brush ring colier portperie brush-rocker ring inel al periilor (la maini electrice) brush roller (text) cilindru-perie; (hc) val-perie cura ilor; (plasi) vait de periat, perie rotativ , cilindru-perie brush selector selector cu perii brush shaft portperie brush shift deplasare a periei (fa de punctul neutru) brush sparking scnteiere la perii brush spreader main de cauciucare / gumat cu perii brush weir dig de fascine brush wheel perie-disc, disc de lustruit brushwood desi, hi brush yoke jug pentru perii (la maini electrice) Bryophita briofite

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B-scope range bearing display indicator de radiolocaie tip B; radiolocator integrator distanaltitudine B-stage stadiu B, rezitol B-store memorie de baz B-switchboard stafie B, loc de intrare (a liniei de interconexiune) BT-cut crystal cristal cu tietur / seciune BT B-tube tub electronic de memorie bubble (met) suflur; nivel; bul, cumpn, bic de aer; blaza; (tele) pritur (la recepie)// a barbota: a clocoti; a fierbe bubble aeration suflare cu aer bubble boiling fierbere violent bubble cap clopot de taler / de barbotare (coloan) bubble-cap column/tower coloan de rectificare cu talere / cu clopote bubble-cap plate/tray taler cu clopote de barbotare bubble-cap plate tower coloan cu clopote bubble chamber camer cu bule (n fizica nuclear) bubble column coloan de spum (la flotaia minereului) bubble counter contor de bule bubble deck taler de coloan bubble flask barbotor bubble formation (z) formare a bulelor; (met) formare a suflurilor bubble-free fr bule de aer bubble gauge contor de bule, debitmetru cu bule de gaz bubble level nivel cu bul de aer; poloboc (regional boloboc); cumpn bubble memory memorie cu bule (mici insule de magnetizare invers create ntr-o pelicul magnetic) bubble plate taler de fracionare / cu clopote bubble-plate column coloan cu clopote bubble-plate extractor coloan de extracie cu talere / cu clopote bubble point punct iniial de fierbere bubble-point pressure presiune de saturaie / de nceput de fierbere bubble pressure presiune n bul bubbler barbotor, numrtor de bule; vas spltor bubble raft model cu bule de spun bubble sextant sextant cu bul bubble test prob de formare a bicilor bubble tower coloan cu clopote / cu talere bubble tray taler (cu clopote) bubble tray column coloan cu clopote bubbling fierbere; formare de bule; barbotare bubbling cap/hood clopot de taler bubbling-type electrode electrod de gaz / cu bule de gaz Buchholz relay releu de gaze / Buchholz

Biichner filter (funnel) plnie Buchner buck (chim) leie; (cstr, miri) capr // a umezi, a umecta, a mbiba, a mruni, a sfrma; (chim, text) a fierbe n leie, a biui; (cstr, miri) a sprijini cu o capr bucked end tor bucker concasor bucket (alim) ciubr; (cstr, hidr) racord, rotunjire; (in/) bucket (unitate de memorie); (mas) ben / cup de excavator, graifr; palet de rotor; (miri) gleat, chibl; (nav) ghiordel; cup de drag bucket arm bra al cupei (la excavator) bucket belt paternoster bucket car schip (la furnale) bucket carriage vagonet de ncrcare bucket carrier transportor cu cupe bucket chain lan cu cupe, noria bucket-chain dredger/excavator excavator cu lan portcupe / cu elind bucket charging ncrcare a cuptorului cu ben bucket conveyer/conveyor elevator / transportor cu cupe bucket crane (cstr) excavator; (miri) gruie cu gleat bucket ditcher/dredger sptor de anuri cu cupe bucket door clapet de cup de excavator bucket dredge drag cu lingur / cu cupe / cu godeuri bucket electrode electrod conic / cu manta bucket elevator (mas) elevator cu cupe / cu bene; noria; (miri) instalaie de extracie cu chibl bucket excavator excavator cu cupe / cu lan portcupe / cu lingur bucket filling ncrcare a cuptorului cu ben bucket grab ben apuctoare; cup de graifr bucket-handling crane macara de arjare bucket hanger ram de suspendare a cutiei vagonetului bucket ladder elind bucket-ladder dredger drag cu cupe bucket-ladder excavator excavator cu elind bucket lanyard barbet de ghiordel (n navigaie) bucket lift instalaie de extracie cu chibl bucket loader autoncrctor cu elevator cu cupe bucket nose muchie de lucru a cupei bucket piston/plunger piston cu lame de contact bucket rack rastel de ghiordele bucket ring coroan retoric (la turbine) bucket slide clap de cup de excavator bucket-tipping device dispozitiv pentru rsturnarea cupei bucket-type elevator elevator cu cupe bucket wheel (agr) roat cu cupe; (hidr) rotor cu cupe (la moric hidrometric); (mas) roat cu cupe la turbine Pelton

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bucket-wheel excavator excavator cu roat portcupe bucket-wheel type ioader ncrctor cu roat cu cupe bucking (ind chim) imersiune n leie; (/) curmare; (petr) sfrmare; (text) fierbere n leie bucking coil bobin de compensare / antibrum bucking of long logs curmare a catargelor buckle cataram, ndoitur; cut // a (se) ndoi, a (se) curba; a (se) flamba; a (se) bomba buckled ndoit, cotit, flambat buckled plates plci bombate (de oel) buckled plate sheet piling perete (ecran) de palplane de tabl ambutisat buckle-folding machine main de faluit cu casete buckle out a egaliza, a ndrepta buckler scut buckle up a se turti buckley beater cilindru destrmtor cu nasuri (cu cuite) buckling (cstr) flambare; flambaj; (ef) curbare (a plcilor de acumulator electric); (z) curbur; laplacian (al reactorului); (met) deformare, ndoire; (tele) deformare a grilei datorit nclzirii excesive; (text) fierbere n leie buckling coefficient coeficient de flambaj buckling criteria criterii de flambaj buckling load (cstr) sarcin de flambaj; solicitare la flambaj; (mec) for de flambaj buckling of the drilling string flambaj al garniturii de foraj buckling resilience tensiune de flambaj buckling resistance rezisten la flambaj buckling strin deformaie permanent la flambaj buckling strength rezisten la flambaj buckling stress efort de flambaj buckling test ncercare la flambaj buckling vector vector laplacian buckram (poligr) pnz groas de legtorie; (text) vatir bucksaw ferstru cu arc / cu coard. buck scraper screper cu roi buckskin piele de berbec buckstay stlp de reazem buck up in front a rsturna, a bascula buckwheat coal crbune mrunt Bucky screen gril / diafragm antidiftizant (Bucky) budding knife briceag de altoit buddle vas de lemn pentru splarea minereurilor; aitroc; mas de concentrare pentru noroi rezidual// a spla (minereul) buddy seat ata de motociclet budget buget budgetary allocation/allotment alocaie bugetar

buff disc din piele pentru polizat buffalo hide piele de bivol buffalo hide picker tachet din piele de bivol (n ind. textil) buffalo wallow depresiune mic, puin adnc buffer (auto) bar de protecie, circuit-tampon; (autom) circuit-tampon; (cf) amortizor, tampon; (chim) soluie-tampon; (inj) zon tampon a memoriei interne; memorie intermediar; (el) amortizor (la ascensor electric); etaj tampon/separator; (z) amortizor (de oscilaii); (mas) frn, pern de amortizare, opritor, limitator; (mii) mecanism reaductor pneumatic; (orlg) limitator / opritor (la roat); (TH) amortizor-tampon buffer accumulator acumulator-tampon buffer action aciune de tamponare buffer base plate plac de tampon buffer beam travers frontal (pentru tampoane) buffer block toc de tampon buffer box /case cutie a tamponului (ci ferate) buffer brake tampon buffer capacitor condensator separator buffer car vagon de siguran buffer circuit montaj n tampon, circuit separator buffer coating strat intermediar (de vopsea) buffer disk disc de tampon buffer drilling perforare cu amortizor buffer fluid lichid pentru frn buffer function funcie intermediar / tampon buffer gear ansamblu de tampon buffer head disc de tampon buffer lamp/lantern felinar de tampon buffer memory memorie tampon / intermediar buffer mixture amestec-tampon buffer pile pilot-tampon buffer piston piston de echilibru buffer plunger tij de tampon buffer register registru tampon (care pstreaz informaii transferate ntre dou echipamente) buffer reservoir rezervor-tampon buffer salt sare-tampon buffer screw urub-tampon buffer shooting explodare amortizat buffer solution (chim) amestec-tampon; (text) soluie-tampon buffer spring arc de tampon / al tamponului buffer-spring bracket suport al resortului amortizor buffer stage etaj separator / tampon buffer stock stoc tampon buffer stop (cf) opritor de linie fix; (cstr) grind de sprijin buffer store memorie intermediar / tampon buffer system sistem-tampon buffer tank rezervor-tampon

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buffer tube tub separator buffer tuning acordare cu circuit intermediar buffer wag(g)on vagon de siguran buffer zone zon de tranziie / intermediar buffeting oscilaii flutter" buffing polizare, lefuire, bufuire; polizare cu abraziv (n electrometalurgie); polizare cu disc (de piele, psl etc.) buffing cone con de polizare; dorn pentru polizare buffing gear aparat de ciocnire (la vehicule de cale ferat) buffing machine main de polizat / de lefuit / de bimzuit buffing ochre crocus, colcotar, rou englez, oxid de fier buffing powder praf de polizat / de lustruit buffing wheel (ma-uri) disc de polizat / de lustruit; (se) aib de polizat buff stick in leather perie fin cu piele (pentru lustruit) buff wheel disc de lustruit bug (autotri) indicator de poziie / de deranjament/ de greeal; (tele) tast de emisiune rapid; eroare; (inf) perturbare (interferen nedorit n timpul funcionrii calculatorului); (petr) raclet; curitoare; indicator de poziie / de deranjament bug defect imperfeciune, eroare bug dust praf rezultat la perforare sau tiere buggy vagonet-platform buggy-breast method exploatare prin camere cu ncrcare direct n vagonet buggy ladle oal de turnare montat pe crucior bugle claxon; goarn build (cstr) construcie, form; (text) nfurare la flaier sau la maina de filat cu inele; formare a copsului sau a mosorului // (cstr) a construi, a cldi builder (cstr) constructor; (ind chim) component; (text) mecanism de nfurare, mecanism de formare a copsului / a mosorului builder's diary carnet de antier builder's hoist troliu de construcii builder's measurement determinare a tonajului de construcie (la nave) building (cstr) construire; cldire; construcie; edificiu, cas; zgrie-nori; bloc (nalt); (text) nfurare a firului (semitortului); formare a copsului sau a mosorului building block (ind chim) subansamblu; element de construcie; (nav) tacoz; scareu; (TH) element constructiv tipizat; modul building boards carton gudronat building brick element constructiv tipizat, unitate tipizat building ceramic ware ceramic de construcie

building contractor antreprenor, constructor building crane macara de construcie building drum tob de confecionat anvelope building engineering plant utilaje de construcii / de antier building glass sticl de construcie building-in nzidire building in series fabricaie n serie building joiner dulgher pentru construcii / binale building lime var de construcie building limit gabarit de construcie building line ax de tratare / de baz a construciei; directiv n construcie building material material de construcie building lumber lemn fasonat / de construcie building method metod sintetic building of prefabricated pieces construcie din elemente prefabricate building of rubber compound elaborare a reetei amestecului de cauciuc building-out capacitor/condenser condensator de compensare building out section seciune terminal de pupinizare; seciune complementar de echilibrare building paper carton gudronat building pit sptur, excavaie building pit hoist elevator pentru groap de fundaie building plot lot de construcii building site antier (de construcie) buildind slab plac de construcie building slip cal de construcie (a navelor) building stone piatr de construcie building system regim de construcie building timber lemn de construcie building-up (TH) refacere, formare, cretere; montaj, asamblaj; acumulare; ngrdire; (el) amorsare, excitare building-up current curent tranzitoriu building-up process (chim) proces de condensare; (el) fenomen tranzitoriu building-up reaction reacie de polimerizare building-up rise time timp de tranzit, timp de cretere building-up time timp / durat de stabilizare; perioad tranzitorie; timp de amorsare a oscilaiilor building-up transient process amorsare a unui fenomen tranzitoriu building yard antier de construcii build-up (el) amorsare (a unui generator autoexcitat) // (cstr) a construi, a ridica; (TH) a forma, a alctui; a se nchega; a se aduna build up a connection a-i crea o clientel build-up factor factor de acumulare

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build-up of picture (line by line) sintez / structur a imaginii build-up of pressure refacere / cretere a presiunii build-up of space charge layers formare a straturilor de sarcin spaial (la semiconductoare) build-up time (fiz) durat de formare; (tele) timp (durat) de stabilire; perioad tranzitorie build-up welding ncrcare prin sudur built beam with keys grind mbinat cu buloane built-in addressing adresare sintetizat built-in aerial/antenna anten ncoiporat (n interiorul aparatului) built-in beam grind ncastrat built-in blinker semnalizator ncastrat n caroserie built-in burner arztor ncastrat / nzidit built-in cab cabin nchis, pentru oferi built-in check verificare automat built-in crankshaft arbore confecionat dintr-o singur bucat mpreun cu manivela built-in edge margine / bordur ncastrat built-in feed mecanism de naintare nglobat built-in feed back holding brake frn de blocare cu reacie integrat (la servoelemente de acionare) built-in headlamp far ncastrat n arip built-in hydraulic jack cric hidraulic montat n mod permanent built-in magnet magnet ncorporat / ncastrat built-in reactivity excedent de reactivitate, reactivitate excedentar built-in refrigerator frigider ncorporat / ncastrat/ zidit (n ni) built-in reliability fiabilitate intrinsec / intern built-on piece pies ajustat (suplimentar) built-on pump pomp cu motor, motopomp built soap spun cu mai muli componeni built-together pump pomp cu motor, motopomp built-up area zon construit/cldit; aglomerare (de case) built-up barrel toroid, camer toroidal built-up casing cofraj prefabricat built-up concrete beton prefabricat built-up connection legtur de tranzit built-up crankshaft (auto) arbore cotit fabricat din buci; (mas) arbore cotit demontabil built-up factor factor de corecie, factor de formare built-up floor pardoseal din elemente prefabricate built-up girder grind compus built-up member bar compus (din mai multe elemente) built-up mica micanit built-up moulding box ram / cutie de formare demontabil built-up propaganda reclam pentru un produs built-up roof nvelitoare din mai multe straturi built-up rotary switch ntreruptor-pachet

built-up sequence consecutivitate a depunerii (la sudare n mai multe straturi) built-up type of face mill with inserted teeth frez frontal cu dini aplicai built-up welding sudur cu metal de adaos bulb (TH) bulb, bic, bul; (chim) balon rezervor (termometru); cuv; (el) balon de lampa cu incandescen/tub electronic bulb angle cornier cu bulb bulb angle iron fier cornier cu bulb (ciuperc) bulb barometer barometru cu rezervor bulb blackening nnegrite a balonului unui tub electronic bulb column coloan (de fracionare) cu bule bulb condenser refrigerent cu bule bulb holder suport al unui balon/ bec electric/ tub electronic bulb-iron angle bar cornier cu bulb bulb pipette pipet de gaze bulb rall iron fier profilat cu bulb (ciuperc) bulb stopper dop sferic bulge (TH) umflare, umfltur, cupol; proeminen, convexitate, ieitur, lrgire, bombare; ventru (al unei oscilaii); (drum) cocoa a unei curbe; (mn) urcare/ ridicare a preurilor; (mei) clocaj; (miri) umfltur // a lrgi; a rotunji; a bomba; a ngroa; a iei n afar, a (se) umfla; (cstr) a dltui, a ciopli, a scobi; {met) a evaza, a mandrina bulge of the earth curbur terestr bulge pro file profil (de laminare) cu nervur bulging bombare, umflare; lrgire; ieire n afar; rotunjire; strmbare, deviere (a axei unei bare) bulging lathe strung de presat/ de planat (drucbanc) bulging out bombare bulk (TH) mulime, mas, mrime; majoritate; cantitate mare; gros; corp masiv/ compact; (fiz) gros, cantitate principal; (mn) grmad; (marf n) vrac; ncrctur, volum mare; (nav) ncrctur (a vasului); (poligr) volum/grosime a(l) unei cri// a umple, a vrsa, a turna bulkage nfoiere (datorit umiditii) bulk analysis analiz general bulk avalanche thyristor tiristor cu avalan bulk cargo mrfuri/ carie/ ncrctur n vrac bulk carrier cargou pentru marf n vrac, vrachier bulk cement ciment n vrac bulk cement plant siloz de ciment bulk classing clasare a loturilor de ln bulk concentration of donors concentraie volumetric a donorilor (la semiconductoare) bulk concrete beton n mas/ n vrac bulk conductivity conductibilitate global bulk container conteiner de material n vrac

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bulk core storage memorie de mare capacitate cu ferite bulk density (z) greutate specific aparent; mas specific n vrac, densitate n grmad; (TH) greutate volumetric bulk depletion region strat de baraj volumetric (la semiconductoare) bulk dirt-moving/earth-moving deplasare de pmnt bulk doping dopare volumetric bulked yarn fir textil voluminos/pufos bulk elasticity elasticitate de volum bulk eraser bobin de tergere a benzii magnetice bulk factor factor de compresibilitate bulk freight marf voluminoas bulkfreighter nav-cistern bulk generation of carriers producere/ generare de purttori de sarcin n interiorul materialului bulk good material n vrac/ n grmad bulkhead (cstr) perete de dulapi/ despritor; batardou; (drum} perete de palplan; (hidr) chei de greutate; dig; baraj; zgaz, stvilar; (min) despritur; (nav) perete etan de compartimentare; (termo) fund de cazan bulkhead deck punte a pereilor etani bulk hole lifetime durata golurilor n interiorul unui material bulk impurity impurificare volumetric (la semiconductoare) bulk information cantitate mare de informaie bulking (cstr) nfoiere (datorit umiditii); (geol) umflare, nfoiere; (text) voluminizare a firelor bulking agent (material de) umplutur, arj bulking power of fibres voluminozitate a firelor bulk liquid storage depozitare a lichidelor n rezervoare bulk lorry autocistern bulk manufacturing producie n mas bulk material material n vrac/ afnat/ n grmad bulk memory/store memorie de mare capacitate bulk modulus modul volumetric bulk motion micare a sistemului (ntregului) n ansamblu bulk no-stretch yarn fir textil voluminos ns neextensibil bulk oii ulei vrsat / neambalat bulk-oil circuit breaker disjunctor n ulei bulk-oil flotation procedeu de flotaie la care se folosete ulei bulk plant depozit; baz de depozitare bulk polymerization polimerizare n bloc bulk potenial potenial volumetric bulk recombination-generation rate vitez a procesului de recombinare i generare volumetric (la semiconductoare)

bulk semiconductor semiconductor masiv / compact bulk shielding reactor reactor cu ecranare compact bulk specific gravity greutate specific aparent / n grmad bulk storage depozitare n vrac / n grmad bulk stretch yarn fir voluminos extensibil bulk temperature temperatur medie a masei de substan bulk test prob de volum; prob a materialului de protecie cu absorbie puternic bulk transmission of data transmitere a unei mari cantiti de date bulk transportation transport al produselor neambalate bulk u p a crete n volum, a se umfla bulk volume volum total / aparent bulk weight mas specific n vrac; densitate n grmad bulky (TH) masiv, voluminos; (text) voluminos, de mare voluminozitate (la fire sintetice); pufos (la fire sau esturi) bulky goods marf voluminoas bullate poros bull bit burghiu lat bull block main de trefilat, filier de trefilare bulldog rac de instrumentaie la sonde bulldog grip cheie sugrumtoare bulldozer (cstr, drum) buldozer, excavator de nivelat terenul; (mas) buldozer, main de ndoit, pres de ndoit orizontal bulldozer digging; buildozing sptur cu buldozerul bulldozer shovel autoncrctor cu cup bullet glon bullet block macara sferic bullet gun perforator cu gloane / cu proiectile; puc de perforat bulletin buletin, fascicul bullet perforator perforator cu proiectile / cu gloane bullet-proof glass sticl de blindaj bullet-proof tyre pneu rezistent la gloane bull-headed rai! in cu dou coroane bull hide piele de taur bulling deplasare a rocilor prin explozivi, dislocare sau colmatare bullion concreiuni; nodul cu fosil; lingou de aur sau argint bullion reserve rezerv metalic bull ladle oal de turnare bull market pia n urcare bull-nose muchie rotunjit (la rosturile pavajelor de beton)

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bull-nose tool cuit normal / de strunjit exterior longitudinal bull plate gt al balonului / al retortei (de sticl) bull pump pomp cu prjini bull purchase cumprare fr acoperire bull ring (el) inel de ntindere (pentru reele aeriene); (mas) inel de mcinat bull rod prjin de foraj / de sap bull rope cablu de interven ie / de foraj / de acionare bull screen prinztor de achii bull's eye (arh} lucarn, fereastr oval; (auto) ochi de pisic, catadioptru, reflector din spate; (cstr) ochi de bou; (nav) cap de berbec; hublou fix; (se) nod n sticl bull's eye glass rotalit (n construcii) bull's-eye lens lentil de iluminat bull's-foot file pil-disc bull transaction operaie n sperana unei urcri (a preului / cursului) bull wheel (mas) roat de transmisie / de ntoarcere; (ma-un) roat dinat de antrenare a mecanismului de acionare a mesei (la maini de rabotat); (petr) tob de instrumentaie / de manevr a prjinilor, toba cablului de foraj bull wheel brake bnd band de frn a tobei de manevr bull wheel brake lever prghie de frn a tobei de manevr bull-wheel drum tob de instrumentaie, tob de manevr a prjinilor bull wheel post capra tobei de manevr bull wheel spool tob de manevr a prjinilor bulwark (cstr) zid, val, bastion; (nav) parapet, spargeval de punte bulwark fairlead omar de parapet bulwark main rii copastie de parapet bulwark pipe nar de bordaj / de parapet bulwark plating table ale parapetului bulwark stanchion montant al parapetului bum boat barc de provizii bumkin; bumpkin tangonet bum p (TH) convexitate, proeminen, protuberant; (auto) oc, hop; (drum) lovitur, izbitur, oc; umfltur, proeminen; accident de teren // a lovi, a izbi bumped head calot sferic (a rezervorului) bumper (auto) bar de protecie, amortizor, tampon; (cstr) stlp de acostare, par de protecie; (text) tampon, amortizor (al conductoarelor de fir) bumpiness vnt n rafale bumping clocotire bumping and jerking table mas de concentrare cu impact "bumping" collision ciocnire elastic

bumping machine main de piuat pentru psle grele bumping post opritor de linie fix (ci ferate) bumping table mas vibratoare / oscilant bumpless transfer comutare fr ocuri bumpy cu rafale, vijelios; (drum) accidentat buna buna (tip de cauciuc sintetic) buna tyre anvelop de buna / de cauciuc sintetic bunch (TH) mnunchi, grup, grmad, cea; (agr) ciorchine (de struguri); (el) mnunchi / manon de cablu; (z) grup (cuib, roi, nor), pachet; (geol) mnunchi, pung; (mat) fascicul; (met) legtur, balot, colac; (text) nfurare de rezerv (la copsuri); (TH) legtur de chei bunch builder mecanism pentru depunerea nfurrii de rezerv bunched cable cablu torsadat bunched conductor (el) conductor torsadat; (tele) fascicul de conductoare bunched ions grup de ioni buncher (agr) main de format i transportat cpie; (z) tub de grupare prealabil / preliminar; (tele) cavitate de grupare; rezonator de intrare buncher deflection tube/valve tub electronic cu fascicul dirijat buncher space spaiu / interval de modulare; spaiu de modulaie bunches bulgre de minereu bunch graph nomogram reticular bunching (at) grupare de faz; (auto) tren de vehicule; (tele) grupare / focalizare a fazelor bunching angle unghi de grupare / de tranzit bunching strip reglet cu jacuri concentrate bunching time durat de trecere complet a unui contact electric mobil bunch map analysis analiz confluent bunch of incoming trunks trunchiuri de intrare bunch of ions grup de ioni bunch of particles grup(are) de particule bunch of yarns mnunchi de fire textile (tort) bunch together a nmnunchea, a lega mpreun bundle (TH) ghem; colac; bucl; fascicul; mnunchi; snop; balot; legtur; (z) fascicul, grup; (mat, text) fibrare; spaiu fibrat; (tele) fascicul / grup de linii // a lega; a nmnunchea; (z) a focaliza, a concentra bundle conductor conductor n fascicul bundle of planes fascicul de plane bundle of stampings pachet de tole bundle of tobacco ppu de tutun bundle of tubes fascicul tubular / de evi; mnunchi de evi bundle of yarns mnunchi de fire textile (tort) bundle press pres de legat pachete

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bundling (TH) legare, balotare; (z, tele) concentrare, focalizare bundling press pres pentru mpachetarea sculurilor bung obturator; dop; cep; vran bungee cord cordon elastic cu capete metalice (pentru fixarea bagajelor pe portbagajul exterior) bunk cuet bunker (TH} buncr; rezervor, recipient; siloz; (hidr, s) rezervor de colectare; (met, nov) buncr // (nav) a face crbuni; a face pcur / motorin; a umple un rezervor / buncr; a alimenta cu combustibil bunker coal crbuni neaglutinani folosii la vapoare sau cazane; crbune de buncr bunker fuel/oil combustibil pentru cazane bunker in the floor of the mine siloz n talpa unei lucrri miniere bunker scaffold estacad cu buncre bunkie station staie de pompare Bunsen beaker pahar Bunsen Bunsen burner bec Bunsen Bunsen flask balon Bunsen Bunsen photometer fotometru Bunsen / cu pat de ulei Bunsen screen ecran (fotometric) Bunsen bunt (agr) mlur (Tilletia tritici); (nav) baz a vergii; burt a velei Bunte salt sare Bunte bunting astar (pnz de pavilioane) buntline sachet; cargafund; cargafung(); strngtor de burt (n navigaie) buntline hitch nod de cargafund / de sachet bunton moaz n pu de min buoy geamandur, baliz // a baliza; a instala / a marca cu geamanduri buoyage balizare; sistem de balizare buoyancy (z) for ascensional / arhimedic /portant; (nav) flotabilitate, plutire; emersiune; volum de caren buoyancy balance balan hidrostatic cu flotor buoyancy coefficient (av) coeficient al forei portante; (hidr) coeficient de contrapresiune buoyancy correction corecie la cntrire n aer buoyancy level indicator indicator de nivel cu flotor buoyancy of the pipe plutire a prjinilor buoyancy space spaiu de flotabilitate (la alande de nmol) buoyancy tank cheson etan de barc buoyant box cheson plutitor buoyant force (av) for ascensional, portant; (hidr, nav) for de plutire / de emersiune buoyant gas gaz portant buoyant lift for ascensional

buoyant rescue quoit geamandur de salvare buoyant suit costum de salvare buoyant torsion balance variometru; balan de torsiune buoy boat/layer/laying vessel balizor, nav de balizaj buoying force for ascensional, portant buoying steamer balizor, nav de balizaj buoy lantern felinar de geamandur / de baliz buoy pendant lan de geamandur buoy rope gripie, saul / cablu / parm de geamandur sau de baliz buoy-rope bend nod de ancorot buoy securing shackle cheie de legare la geamandur bur; burr spin, scaiete burble point punct de separaie / de tranziie burden (el, metr) sarcin; (mec) sarcin; greutate; (met) arj, ncrctur, material de ncrcare // a ncrca, a umple; a alimenta; a ngreuia; (met) a ncrca furnalul burden balance cntar de amestecuri burden calculation calculare a compoziiei ncrcturii (la furnale) burden-charging carriage vagonet de ncrcare burdened ship nav obligat a evita" burdening (auto, cf) ncrcare, ngreuiere; (met) dozare / alctuire a arjei; ncrcare (a furnalului) burden load sarcin secundar a unui transformator (de msur) burden of the hole volum de roc care revine unei guri la mpucare burden of an instrument sarcin nominal a unui instrument burden of proof obligaie de a face dovada burden preparation dozare a arjei burden removing ndeprtare a sarcinii sau a rocilor nefolositoare burden yield font rezultat dintr-o arj, n % (la furnal) burette biuret burette clamp clem pentru biuret burette float flotor pentru biurete burette holder/stand/support stativ pentru biurete burette meniscus reader dispozitiv pentru citirea meniscului din biuret burgee ghidon; flamur de club nautic burglar alarm automat de alarm (la u sau fereastr) burgy crbune mrunt burial ground cimitir radioactiv (pentru materiale radioactive) burial of radioactive waste cimitir de deeuri radioactive buried ngropat, cufundat, necat

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buried aerial anten ngropat / subteran buried hill culme alctuit din roci mai vechi, acoperite de depozite sedimentare buried holdfast mort" (condru ngropat vertical) buried line conduct ngropat buried offer ofert inut n secret buried pipework conduct ngropat / subteran buried placer depozit mineral aluvional acoperit cu steril buried tank rezervor ngropat / subteran buried wiring instalaie sub tencuial burin tihel / ac de gravat buri (/) excrescen; (text) nod // a alege, a seleciona, a tria, a scoate (defecte); a ndeprta nodurile (nopeurile) din estur burlap pnz groas de sac / de ambalaj burless cut tietur neted burling iron clete pentru ndeprtarea nodurilor din estur buri knitting machine main de tricotat efecte nope burn (met, TH) a arde, a prji // (tele) persisten/ remanent a imaginii burnable inflamabil burn cut mpucare n galerii prin smbure cu guri paralele; guri de ptrundere paralele burned fire clay amot burned gas gaze de ardere burner arztor; cuptorar; duz de injecie burner brick crmid pentru arztoare burner head/mouth duz / ajutaj de arztor burner jet ajutaj pentru arztor; jiclor al arztorului de injecie burner nozzie (met) bec de sudur, suflai; (termo) ajutaj / duz pentru arztor burner orifice orificiu al becului de sudur burner pliers clete pentru arztor burner tip bec / cap de sudur burner tube tij a arztorului de sudur / suflaiului burner with nonvariable head arztor simplu de sudur burn(-)in (tele) ardere; otrvire (a unui cinescop datorit unui spot ionic) // (poligr) a arde (cliee zincografice) burning incendiu; (chim) combustie, calcinare; (met) pr)ire, ardere; (tele) zgomot de microfon burning atmosphere atmosfer de ardere burning at sharp fire ardere cu focul n plin burning brand tampil incandescent; fier de nfierat burning ceramic ware material pentru ars burning channel canal de ardere burning crevices crpturi de ardere burning curve curb de ardere burning cycle ciclu de ardere

burning gases gaze de evacuare / de ardere burning glass lentil de convergen burning hour (se) timp de ardere; (tele) or de funcionare (pentru stabilirea duratei de funcionare a unui tub electronic) burning kiln cuptor de calcinare / de coacere burning of clay calcinare a argilei decolorante burning of contact ardere a unui contact electric burning of paper uscare excesiv a hrtiei burning of rubber ardere a cauciucului (pe vait) burning oil pcur, petrol lampant burning-out ardere / calcinare (a unei maini electrice) burning oven cuptor de ardere / de calcinare / de prjire burning period durat de ardere (a unei lmpi) burning point (chim) temperatur de aprindere / de inflamabilitate; (fiz) focar; (met) temperatur de ardere; (termo) punct de aprindere, focar de incendiu burning quality index cifr a calitii de ardere burning range zon / domeniu de ardere burning rate vitez de ardere burning ring inel de ardere burning schedule diagram de ardere burning shrinkage contracie la foc burning space spaiu de ardere burning system by counter current sistem de ardere prin contracurent burning temperature temperatur de inflamabilitate; temperatur de ardere / de calcinare / de prjire burning test determinare a temperaturii de ardere; analiz a arderii burning time timp de ardere burning volcano vulcan activ burning zone zon de ardere burnish a bruna; a cura; a poliza, a lefui burnished gold aur lucios burnished steel oel brunat burnisher (TH) polizor, lefuitor; (orlg) pil extrafin pentru finisare; (poligr) lustruitor burnishers dini de netezire / de calibrare burnish extra-bright a lustrui fin burnishing tool scul de polizat / de lustruit burnishing wheel disc de lustruit burn off acalcina burn out (TH) a (se) arde; (el) a arde, a strpunge burn sticking remanent / conservare a imaginii burnt alu m alaun ars burnt brick crmid (ars) burnt core carot ars burnt gases gaze de ardere burn through a arde / a strpunge (bobinele) burnt iron fier ars / supranclzit

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burnt lime oxid de calciu; var nestins burn together a cocsifica. a aglutina burnt plaster ipsos burnt potash oxid de potasiu burnt products produse arse burnt rubber cauciuc prevulcanizat burnt Sienna pmnt de Siena ars burnt steel oel ars burnt stock amestec prevulcanizat burnt sugar caramel (zahr ars) burn-up factor factor de consum burn-up fraction fraciune de consum burr spin, scaiete; piatr de moar; tocil; (z) bzit; (/) excrescen, glm; (ma-uri) bavur (de gurit); (met) bavur de laminare; (text) impuriti vegetale; defect al garniturii de carde// (met) a bordura, a debavura; (text) a carda burr beater bttor de scaiei burr breast avantren la carde de ln (pentru eliminarea scaieilor); aparat de descaieare burr-crushing apparatus aparat pentru zdrobirea scaieilor din ln burr gauge calibru-plac cu guri de msurat burghie mici burring (met) debavurare; (text) descaieare burring chisel dalt pentru debavurare burring machine main de ndeprtare a scaieilor din ln burring reamer alezor pentru debavurare / pentru prelucrare final a gurilor conice; frez tubular burring rollers dispozitiv de descaieare cu cilindru de perie; cilindrii mainii de descaieat burrow gaur spat n pmnt // a scobi burro\ving share cuit subsolier burr picker main de ndeprtare a scaieilor din ln burr-picking descaieare burr-removing apparatus aparat de descaieare burr-removing machine main de debavurare burr trimmer debavurator (la monotip) burry care conine scaiei, epos burry noll pieptntur cu impuriti, cu scaiei burst (TH) rupere; spargere; aruncare n aer; tensionare; (chim) explozie, deflagraie; (fiz) jerb exploziv, impuls de ionizare; (mas) rupere, spargere, explozie, deflagraie; (tele) oc; impuls; semnal de sincronizare a culorii // a rupe, a izbucni; a exploda; a plesni, a crpa // rupt, spart burst disk disc de siguran (contra suprancrcrii) burst factor (hc) indice de plesnire; (petr) factor de presiune interioar burst flag/-gate generator generator de impulsuri care declanaz semnalul de sincronizare al subpurttoarei de crominan

burst flag puise (BFP) salve de sincronizare, component a semnalului tv care asigur informaia asupra subpurttoarei color bursting explozie, plesnire, crpare, rupere bursting disks plci de siguran (contra suprancrcrii) bursting of a dyke/dike rupere de baraj / de dig; bre n baraj / n dig bursting open the switch atacare fals a macazului bursting plate membran de explozie, plac de siguran bursting pressure (hc, plast) presiune de plesnire; (petr) presiune de rupere / de explodare bursting resistance rezisten la presiune interioar bursting strain presiune de plesnire bursting strength rezisten la plesnire bursting strength test prob / analiz a rezistenei la plesnire bursting strength tester aparat pentru determinarea rezistenei la plesnire bursting surface suprafa de spargere bursting test (mec) ncercare cu presiune static interioar; (hc, plast) determinare a rezistenei la plesnire burst interval raz de explozie burst keying puise impuls n faz cu semnalul de sincronizare a culorii (n televiziunea color) burst off a se cocovi; a se coji; a se scoroji burst open a deschide brusc; a face s sar (broasca uii, un capac); a plesni; a se deschide brusc burst phase faza semnalului de sincronizare a culorii burst ratio indice de plesnire burst slug detector detector-indicator al strpungerii mantalei unui cablu burst tester aparat pentru determinarea rezistenei la plesnire burying depth adncime a ngroprii burying of a cable pozare a unui cablu bury (of a mast) picior de catarg bus (auto) autobuz; omnibuz; (el) bare colectoare; (in/) canal / magistral de transmisie bus-bar bar colectoare bus-bar coupling/tie cuplaj transversal ntre bare colectoare bus body caroserie de autobuz bus fleet parc de autobuze bus fuel carburant pentru autobuze bush (agr) tuia, tufi; (el) buc izolatoare; (mas) buc, cuzinet, muf; (tele) fi; (TH) cutie, tu de eava // (agr) a sdi tufiuri; (mas) a trefila, a buceli, a aplica o buc bush-bearing lagr monobloc cu buc bush a bearing a buceli, a aplica o buc bushed bearing buc

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bushel (bu) buel (unitate de msur a capacitii -n Marea Britanie, l buel - 36,36 1; n S.U.A., l buel = 35,241) bush-faced masonry zidrie de moloane priuite bush hammer ciocan de cioplit piatr, buciard bush hammering of masonry buciardare bush-harrow grap de mrcini bushing (e[) buc izolant; izolator de intrare / de trecere; (mas) buc; lagr; bucea; cuzinet; manon; (ma-uri) buc de gurit; (petr) ptrat, reducie; (TH) buc; cutie; muf bushing chain lan cu plcue articulate i buce bushing guide buc de ghidare bushing/lead-in insulator izolator de intrare bushing metal bab(b)it, metal pentru lagre bushing stone piatr-cuzinet bushing terminal strip reglet de buce / de borne bushing transformer transformator (de curent) de trecere bushing-type capacitor/condenser condensator de trecere bush-mounted potentiometer poteniometru pentru fixare central bush neck buc fix pentru strngerea garniturii busiest hour or de ncrcare maxim; or supraaglomerat / de trafic intens business ocupaie; afacere, firm; ntreprindere; activitate comercial business at issue chestiune n discuie business computer calculator comercial business data processing informatic de gestiune business end of tool capt de lucru al cuitului / sculei business executives personal de conducere business expansion dezvoltare a activitii economice business failures eecuri comerciale; falimente business forecasting prognoz comercial / economic business format franchising model de afaceri n franchising (incluznd operaii de marketing, vnzare, inventariere, contabilitate, personal etc.) business game joc de simulare / gestiune business logistics logistic de ntreprindere, aplicare a metodelor matematice i statistice tuturor activitilor dintr-o ntreprindere business manager director comercial business plan schem de organizare a unei activiti de producie, servicii, desfacere; plan de afaceri business premises local / imobil comercial business prospects perspective n comer; afaceri poteniale / posibile business quarters sediu comercial busman ofer de autobuz

bus reactor reactan de protecie pentru bare colectoare bussed socket buc colectoare / colectiv bustle pipe conduct inelar busy angajat; ocupat busy-back tone semnal de ocupat" busy-drop indicator anuntor de ocupat" busy-flash signal semnal optic ocupat" busying angajare de personal busy on toll connection ocupat de o convorbire interurban busy relay releu de sfrit de convorbire / de ocupat" butadiene natrium buna butadiene rubber cauciuc polibutadienic, polibutadien butane diodic acid acid etandicarboxilic butene butilen butoxide butilat butt (cstr) band metalic de nchidere a uilor sau a ferestrelor prin culisare; n; balama; (drum) ncheietur, mbinare, punct de jonciune; pavea (calup) de lemn; (/) capt, bil, butuc; (metr) butoi (cu o capacitate de 490,96 1); (miri) capul gros al unui ciocan; (piei) crup (partea de jos a cruponului); (text) clci la platine / la ace etc. (nu la ciorap) butt and strapped joint mbinare cap la cap prin eclise butt eleat clivaj secundar butt contact contact de presiune / de apsare direct butte martor (de stratificaie), afloriment butted bridging joint subgrind cu mbinare butted slugs rnduri puse cap la cap butt end capt gros (al pilotului) butt entry intrare ntr-o galerie paralel cu clivajul butter-beating/-churning batere a untului buttercup yellow galben/ cromat de zinc butterfly fluture; clapet (de acceleraie); clapet (de gaze) butterfly block macara a scotei gabierului butterfly boit urub cu cap fluture butterfly cock robinet cu clap butterfly damper clap de fum butterfly gate nchiztor cu clapet; poart cu clapet butterfly nut piuli-fluture; piuli rotund cu aripi butterfly screw urub cu piuli-fluture butterfly throttle van-fluture; clapet de acceleraie butterfly valve (auto) clapet de acceleraie; (ind chim} supap de laminare; (mas) robinet / supap/ ventil fluture, flutura; robinet de strangulare buttering ncrcare a marginilor de sudat cu metal intermediar

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butter kneading machine malaxor pentru unt butter milk zer butter of antimony triclorur de antimoniu butter of arsenic triclorur de arsen butter of tin tetraclorur de staniu . butter of zinc clorur de zinc buttery concrete beton plastic butting (orlg) oprire, calare, nepenire a dinilor angrenajului; (text) meliare butting collision ciocnire (de trenuri) butting-plough plug de muuroit, rrit butting ring inel de pornire butting share brzdar de muuroire butt joining (cstr) mbinare cap la cap; (TH) nndire cap la cap butt joint (cstr) mbinare cap la cap; (met) nituire cu eclise; (miri) strate perpendiculare pe faa de lucru; (tele) legtur (racord) plan; (TH) legtur / mbinare cap la cap butt-jointed seam custur cap la cap butt-joint riveting nituire cu eclise butt log butean de cioat butt-muff coupling cuplaj cu manon button (autom, cf) clapet de bloc; (orlg) coroan (de ntors arcul de ceasornic); (TH) nasture, buton, pastil button-control comand prin butoane / taste button filter filtru cu butoane button h ead cap semirotund buttonhole butonier buttonhole sewing machine main de btut butoniere button press buton button rope conveyor transportor cu cablu i discuri button spot weld sudare electric prin puncte cu rezisten button-type microphone microfon pentru butonier / miniatur butt pier stlp de col; pilon colar butt pocket ni buttress (cstr, hidr) sprijincontrafort; proptea, palee; (plasf) umr de anvelop buttress bracing grind de contravntuire buttressed dam baraj cu pile-contraforturi buttress of pier contrafort buttress(-type) thread filet-ferstru /trapezoidal butts reziduuri butt seam weld sudare cap la cap butt strap (cstr) eclis de mbinare; (mas) eclis (cu mbinare cap la cap); (piei) limb butt weld sudur cap la cap; custur de sudur cap la cap butt-welded joint mbinare sudat cap la cap butt-welded tube eava cu sudur cap la cap

butt welder/welding machine main de sudat cap la cap butt welding sudare cap la cap butt welding with cover plates sudare cap la cap cu eclis butty boat barc de crbuni; iol butyl acetic acid acid capronic butyl aldehyde aldehid butiric butylene oxide oxid de tetrametilen butyl lactic acid acid hidrooxiizolactic butyl oxide eter dibutilic butyl phosphate tributilfosfat butyl rhodanate tiocianat de butii butyl rubber butil-cauciuc butyraceous uleios; onctuos; untos, unsuros butyrometer butirometru buy back cumprare de produse rezultate, operaie comercial care oblig pe exportatorul de echipamente s importe de la beneficiar produse realizate cu echipamentele respective buy by auction a cumpra la licitaie buy for future delivery a cumpra la termen buy for a rise a cumpra n sperana ridicrii preurilor buy in bulk a cumpra n cantiti mari buy on the instalment plan a cumpra (cu plata) n rate buy out cumprare de ctre un partener a cotei-pri dintr-o afacere care aparine unui alt partener buy outright / for cash a cumpra cu bani ghea, a cumpra cu plata n numerar buy retail a cumpra cu amnuntul Buys-Ballot's law legea lui Buys-Ballot buy u p a acapara; a cumpra masiv buy wholesale a cumpra cu ridicata buzzer buzer; vibrator ntreruptor periodic buzzer call apel fonic / prin buzer buzzer relay releu-vibrator (cu frecven muzical) buzzing noise zgomot de fond / de reea; brum B-wire system sistem care folosete pmntul pentru trimiterea impulsurilor by-computation prin calcul by-groups pe grup; n grupuri by the head aprovat (despre nav); cu prova by-jerks prin ocuri by-padded air aer fals

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by-pass (TH) ocolire; (agr) canal de scurgere / de asanare; (drum) ocol, ocolire; (el) sunt, derivaie, ramificaie; (hidr) canal de ocolire; galerie de ocolire a porii n capul ecluzei; van de derivaie; derivaie a curentului; canal de tranzitare a debitului; tronson (de conduct) secundar; (mas) canal de scpare; canal de transvazare; supap de branare; (miri) galerie de ocol; (petr) derivaie; (lele) condensator legat n derivaie / de untare// (drum) a ocoli, a nconjura; (el, tele) a unta; (hidr) a tranzita debitul by-pass air aer de scurtcircuitare by-pass capacitor condensator de trecere / de cuplare / de untare by-pass carry transmisie ocolit / de untare by-pass channel canal paralel by-pass clack valve robinet cu clapet n conducta de ocolire by-pass cock robinet / conduct de ocolire, de reglare by-pass conduit conduct de ocolire by-pass connection montaj de untare / de ocolire by-pass damper regulator de curgere / de debit a(l) aerului (montat pe o conduct de scurtcircuitare) by-pass discharge path traiect de descrcare n derivaie by-pass factor coeficient / factor / raport de scurtcircuitare (n condiionarea aerului) by-pass gallery galerie de derivaie by-passing (TH) ocolire, nconjurare; (petr) bypass, ocolire, derivaie; alunecare (a gazelor); nconjurare by-pass line (auto) eava n derivaie; (hidr) conduct de trecere by-pass pipe (hidr) eava de ocolire; (mas) conduct de ocolire; (petr) conduct de derivaie / de ocolire, by-pass, eava de scpare

by-pass stop valve van de rezerv a dispozitivului de ocolire by-pass switch ntreruptor de ocolire by-pass systetn sistem inelar / cu rute ocolitoare by-pass valve (auto) supap de derivaie; (mas, TH) robinet / supap de circulaie, de deviere; (min) ventil de ocolire; (petr) supap de derivaie / de ocolire by-path (el) derivaie, sunt; (tele) utilizare de linii secundare / indirecte by-path system sistem cu eliberare imediat a organelor selectoare by-pit pu de min secundar / auxiliar by-product produs secundar / auxiliar; derivat by-product circuit circuit suprapus / virtual by-product coke-oven gas gaz de cocserie by-production producie anex / auxiliar by-product oven (coking) cuptor (de nclzire) cu camer by-product tar gudron decantat (din prima distilare) by-road drum de importan secundar, drum (mai) puin umblat bysmalith bismalit (corp vulcanic de form cilindric, ptruns n roci sedimentare) by-stages n etape, n trepte; discontinuu by-steps discontinuu; n trepte by the stern apupat (despre nav); cu pupa by-street strad lateral; fundtur by-system sistem cu eliberare imediat a organelor selectoare byte (eh ara eter) octet / bait (secven de bii, considerat ca o unitate); vector binar cu opt componente by-voltage tensiune ntr-un circuit de deriva

168

Abbreviations Abrevieri

(bag) sac; (bale) balot B (bachelor) liceniat; (bandwidth) lrgime de band/a benzii (de frecven); band de transparen (a unui filtru); band a frecvenelor; (base) baz, fond, principiu de baz; unul dintre terminalele unui tranzistor; (battery) baterie electric; element galvanic; (black) negru; moale (despre creioane); (book) carte, volum, registru; (breadth) lime, lrgime; (brightness) luminozitate, strlucire, puritate, iluminare; claritate; (broadcast) emisiune (radiofonic , tv)// a transmite/a mprtia/a difuza programe (radio, tv) BAC (British Aircraft Corporation) (firm britanic constructoare de aeronave) Bach. (bachelor) liceniat BAEC (British Atomic Energy Corporation) Corporaia britanic pentru energie atomic bal. (balance) sold; circuit de echilibrare bar. (barometer) barometru; (barometric(al)) baro-metric, de barometru; (barrel) butoi, butoia; baril bar., barr. (barrister) avocat, avocat pledant B.a.S.g. (Brown and Sharpe gauge) calibru Brown and Sharpe" BASG (British Association screw gauge) calibru pentru filete standardizat n Marea Britanic

BASIC (beginner's all-purpose symbolic instruction code) cod de instruciuni simbolic de uz general pentru nceptori, limbaj de programare BASIC B.a.S.t. (Brown and Sharpe tapers) conuri Brown and Sharpe" B.A.s.t. (British Association standard thread) filet standardizat n Marea Britanie bat,batt. (battery) baterie electric; element galvanic B,A.u BAU (British Association unit) unitate de msur veche standardizat n Marea Britanie b.b. (ball bearing) rulment cu bile; (best buy) cel mai avantajos articol BB (double black) dublu B, foarte moale (despre creioane) b.b.b. (breaking before bulk) nainte de nceperea descrcrii BBB (triple black) triplu B, extrem de moale (despre creioane) BBC (British Broadcasting Corporation) Societatea britanic de radiodifuziune BBDC (before bottoni dead center) nainte de punctul mort inferior bbl., bl. (barrel) baril (unitate de capacitate; l baril U.S,A=I58, 987 1; l baril G.B =163, 65 1)

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bbl./day,b.p.d. (barrel per day) baril U.S.A. pe zi (unitate de debit = 0,1589 m3/zi) bbl./h (barrel per hour) baril U.S.A. pe or (unitate de debit = 0,1589 m3/h) BBS (bulletin board service) baz de date public b.c. (between centres) distan ntre centre b.c., b/c (bulk cargo) ncrctur n vrac BCD (binary coded decimal) zecimal codificat binar BCPL (basic combined programming language) limbaj de programare combinat pentru nceptori, limbaj BCPL bd. (bound) legat BD (blowing dust) furtun de praf B/D (bank draft) cambie bancar BDAM (basic direct access method) metod de acces direct de baz BDAP (beam deflection analysis programme) program de analiz (metalografic) cu fascicul electronic deviat BDC (bottom dead centre) punct mort inferior/deprtat de camera de ardere b.d.i. (both days included) ambele zile inclusiv bdl. (bundle) legtur, snop b.d.v., BDV (breakdown voltage) tensiune de strpungere b.e., BE, B/E (bill of exchange) cambie, trat BE (binding energy) energie de legtur bends (both ends) att la portul de ncrcare ct i la cel de descrcare BeV (billion electron volt) miliard de electron-voli, GeV bf., buf. (buffer) etaj tampon/separator b.f. (bold face) caractere aldine

BFP (burst flag puise) salve de sincronizare (n tvcolor) b.g. (bevel gear) roat dinat conic; angrenaj conic BG (Birmingham gauge) calibru Birmingham B/G (bonded goods) mrfuri n vam (netaxate) BH curve (induction-magnetic field characteristic) curb de magnetizare, caracteristic inducie-cmp magnetic BH(N) (Brinell hardness (number)) duritate Brinell b.h.p.,BHP (brake horse-power) putere efectiv a unui motor msurat la dispozitivul de frnare, putere util de frnare (n CP) BHP (bottom-hole pressure) presiune de fund/la talp (n sonde) BHWR (boiling heavy water reactor) reactor nuclear energetic moderat cu ap grea i rcit cu ap grea adus la temperatura de fierbere b.i.d. (bis in die, twice a day) de dou ori pe zi bi-m (bi-monthly) bilunar BIOS (basic input output system) sistem de baz pentru intrri/ieiri (component a sistemului de operare al calculatorului) BISAM (basic indexed sequential access method) metod de acces secvenial indexat de baz bit (binary digit) cifr binar; bit (unitate de msur a informaiei) bk. (bank) mal, rm, dig, zgaz, terasament, val, banc (de nisip), aluviune; (book) carte, volum, crulie, brour bkcy. (bankruptcy) bancrut, faliment bkpt. (bankrupt) falit, persoan n stare de faliment; debitor falit//falit; n stare de faliment, insolvabil; ruinat bkr. (breaker) ntreruptor; disjunctor bl. (black) negru

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bl., bbl. (barrel) baril (unitate de capacitate; l baril U.S.A=l 58,987 1; l baril G.B.=I63,65 1) B/L; Bs/L (bill(s) of lading) conosament(e) blc., BLC (balance) balan, cntar; echilibru; bilan; contragreutate; simetrie; balansier bldg. (building) cldire, construcie, edificiu blk. (black) negru; (blanking) negru (component a semnalului video); (bulk) ncrctur a vasului/navei blu. (blue) albastru (culoare fundamental n tv-color) b.m. (bending moment) moment de ncovoiere B/M, BOM (bill of materials) list a materialelor b.m.e,p., BMEP (brake mean effective pressure) presiune medie efectiv de frnare BMT (basic motion time) durat a micrilor de baz (n normarea muncii) BMUF (basic maximal utilization frequency) frecven maxim utilizabil de referin BN,B/N (banknote) bancnot, hrtie moned BNC (bayonet connector) conector baionet" BNF (Backus normal form) metalimbaj Backus (folosit pentru descrierea sintaxei limbajelor de programare) BNP (blind nut plate) plac cu piulie nfundate b.o., BO (banker's order) dispoziie bancar; (branch office) sucursal, reprezentan; (broker's order) dispozi ie dat de broker; (buyer's option) la alegerea/ opiunea cumprtorului B of M (Bureau of Mines) Departamentul Minelor Bol. (Bolivia) Bolivia bold. (bold face) caractere aldine; indicaie de corectur cu semnificaia schimb cu aldine" BOM, B/M (bill of materials) list a materialelor

BOS (basic operating system) program utilitar de gestiune a programelor sistemului bot, btl. (bottle) sticl; flacon BOT (beginning of tape) nceputul benzii magnetice BOTU (board of trade unit) unitate legal, internaional b.p. (bill of parcei) list de coletaj; (boiling point) punct/temperatur de fierbere b/p (blueprint) copie pe hrtie heliografic/ozalid BP (British Petroleum) Companie petrolier britanic; (by-pass) sunt; derivaie; ramificaie; condensator legat n derivaie/de untare//a unta B/P (bill payable) cambie pltibil BPAM (basic partitioned access method) metod de acces de baz compartimentat bl.p.d., bbl./day (barrel per day) baril U.S.A. pe zi (unitate de debit = 0,1589 mVzi) BPF (band-pass filter) filtru trece-band / de band BPI (bit per inch) bii pe ol BPS (basic programming support) program de regrupare a programelor utilitare B/R (bills receivable) efecte de ncasat brk. (brake) frn Bros. (brothers) fraii (n titulatura companiilor/firmelor) brt. (brightness) strlucire b.s., BS (balance sheet) bilan; (bill of sale) act/contract de vnzare; factur (British standard) standard britanic BSc (bachelor of science) inginer diplomat B.Sc. Min (bachelor of science in mining) inginer de mine (cu diplom universitar) BSFT (British standard fine thread) filet normal fin standardizat n Marea Britanie

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Bs/L, B/L (bill(s) of !ading) conosament(e) BSOL (brake solenoid) bobin pentru acionarea frnelor BSR (bulk shielding reactor) reactor cu ecranare compact BST (British summer time) ora de var britanic BSWT (British standard Whitworth thread) filet Whitworth standardizat n Marea Britanie BT (brain trust) consiliu/grup de experi ' BTAM (basic telecommunication access method) metod de acces pentru telecomunicaiile de baz BTDC (before top dead centre) nainte de punctul mort superior btl., bot. (bottle) sticl, flacon BTU (British thermal unit) unitate termic britanic (unitate de energie = 251,9958 cal = 2,93071.10'4 kWh) bu (bushel) buel (unitate de capacitate: l bu U.S.A-= 35,2383 1; l bu G.B. = 36,3677 1)

bu., bur. (bureau) (mn) birou; oficiu; agenie, departament; secie; direcie; comitet; (TH) birou; mas de lucru bus. (business) afacere; ocupaie; profesie; activitate comercial, afaceri; obligaie, datorie, ndatorire; drept; firm, ntreprindere (comercial) b.v., BV (book value) valoare de inventar b/w, b & w (black and white) alb-negru BW (bonded warehouse) antrepozit vamal BWR (boiling water reactor) reactor nuclear energetic moderat i rcit cu ap uoar/obinuit n fierbere BX (cable) (cablu) flexibil bx(s) (box(es)) cutie, cutii; lad, lzi BY (busy) ocupat B-Y (blue minus luminance) albastru minus luminana (component de baz a semnalului tv-color)

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C
cable amplifier amplificator de cablu cable-armo(u)ring machine main de armat cabluri cable-assignment record registru de asignare a cablului cable balancing network reea de echilibrare a unui cablu; cablu artificial cable bearer/bracket suport de cablu; consol pentru cabluri; poli de susinere, portcablu cable bent sgeat a cablului cable bond legtur la cabluri cable boring forare cu cablu (cu forez percutant) cable box cutie de distribuie; manon de legtur/de derivaie; mufa; cutie terminal (pentru cabluri) cable braiding mpletire a nveliului cablului cable break rupere a cablului cable buoy geamandur de cablu submarin cable car teleferic, (cabin de) funicular cable carrier crucior hidrometric (pe cablu); cablu tar fine pentru lansarea moritii hidrometrice de pe mal cable channel canal de cabluri cable chute cmin/pu pentru cabluri cable clamp/clamping clem/brar/arnier de cablu; clem de strngere a unui cablu de oel; clem pentru legturi electrice ale conductoarelor; bulon de strns cablul cable clench crlig de pu cable clip papuc/clem/brar de cablu cable code cod de marcare a perechilor de conductoare dintr-un cablu; cod pentru cabluri (variant a codului Morse, folosit pe cablurile submarine) cable compound compound/amestec pentru izolarea cablului

cab taxi(metru); cabin a oferului cabbage a comprima (deeuri) pentru retopire cabbaging press pres de balotat (fier vechi) cab floor switch ntreruptor de sfrit de curs (la ascensoare) cab guard protecie de cabin cab-hold switch releu de etaj cabin (cstr) colib; barac; gheret; cabin; (nov) cabin a comandantului cabin compass compas rsturnat cab indicator tablou indicator n cabin (de ascensor) cabinet (el) carcas, cutie (pentru radioreceptoare); (7) dulap, cabinet; camer; (ts) dulap de aclimatizare cabinet base picior/dulpior al batiului (pentru scule) cabinet dryer (mas) usctor compartimentat/cu dulap; (77f) etuv cabinet file pil semirotund cu vrf ascuit cabinet-maker tmplar de mobil, ebenist cabinet-making tmplrie (artistic/de mobil fin) cabinet rasp rapel semirotund cu vrf ascuit cabinet shell carcas/cuv exterioar a unui frigider cabinet varnish lac de mobil cabinet work tmplrie de mobil fin, tmplrie artistic cabin for safety lamps lmprie (n minerit) cabin plane avion cu cabin cabin room interior al cabinei (la ascensoare, la avioane etc.) cable (el) cablu electric (nav) lan de ancor; cablu de ancor; cablu (0,1 mm); cablu submarin; (TH) cablu, frnghie, odgon, parm, cablu de oel//(te-le) a telegrafia (prin cablu); (text) a cabla, a rsuci mpreun mai multe fire

173

cable conduit canal/galerie pentru cabluri cable-connecting box manon de legtur cable-connection box cutie de ramificaie pentru cablu; manon de derivare; dulap repartitor (n telefonie) cable conveyer transportor cu cablu cable core inim de cablu; conductor al cablului cable covering manta (de etanare) a unui cablu cable crane macara funicular cable-current transformer transformator montat pe cablu cabled-cord fabrics estur cord cable desiccant cear pentru cabluri cable-distributing plug cutie distribuitoare de cablu cable-distribution box/head/point cutie terminal de cablu cable-distribution pillar dulap distribuitor de cabluri cable drag scraper raclor/screper acionat prin cablu cables drawing-in tragere a cablurilor/conductoarelor cable draw pit cmin de vizitare pentru canale de cabluri electrice cable dredger excavator cu cablu; draglin cable drill forez percutant ; garnitur de sap pentru foraj percutant cu cablu cable drilling foraj percutant cu cablu de oel cable-drilling bit sap pentru foraj cu cablu cable-drilling method/ system regim de foraj percutant cu cablu cable-drilling tool garnitur de foraj cu cablu cable drive transmisie prin cablu cable drum tambur/tob de troliu cu cablu cable duet conduct de cabluri; canalizare pentru tragerea cablurilor cable-end connector manon terminal (de cablu) cable excavator excavator cu cablu cable eye papuc/ochi de cablu cable fn cap de cablu cu fire rsfirate cable filler material pentru umplerea cablului cable filling yarn inim de cablu cable fittings accesorii pentru cablu cable flake colac de cablu cable for electrica! surveys cablu pentru prospeciuni electrice cable gland garnitur de etanare a unui cablu cable-grip split ciorap de tragere/de pozare a cablului cable-hauled bucket screper cu cablu cable hoist troliu cable holder barbotin cable holdfast inel de asigurare a lanului n pu cable hut cmin de vizitare a cablurilor

cable joint jonc iune de cablu, loc de lipire a cablului cable-laid rope parm rsucit n gri in" cable lay rsucire n garlin" cable-layer (mas) main de pozat cabluri;(nav) nav-cablier, cablier cable laying ntindere/instalare/pozare a cablului cable(-laying) ship nav-cablier, cablier cable lay-out plan de pozare a cablurilor cable lay-up cablaj; torsiune a cablului; pas al elicei de cablaj cable lead-in intrare de cablu cable lifter of windlass barbotin al vinciului de ancor cable lifting pozare vertical a cablurilor cable loom pachet de cabluri gata instalat cable loop bucl de cablu cable lug papuc/born de cablu cable make-up specificaie/plan de cablaj cable manhole cmin pentru cabluri cable marker born de piatr pentru reperarea cablului cable marking marcare a cablului/a lanului de ancor cable markings semne ale cheilor de lan cable matching compensare/egalizare/adaptare a (perechilor) unui cablu cable network (auto) fascicul de cabluri la instalaia electric a automobilului; (ef) reea de cabluri cable of bead inser ie din cablu de srm (la pneuri), inserie metalic a pneului cable-operated acionat cu cablu cable paper hrtie (electroizolant) pentru cabluri cable paraffin cear pentru cabluri cable pit cmin pentru cabluri cable-protecting tube tub/manon de protecie a cablului cabler main de cablat cable railroad/railway teleferic, funicular cable reel tambur de cablu cable rig instalaie de foraj cu cablu cable ring inel de suport (al cablului) cable room magazie de parme/de cabluri cable ropeway teleferic cable scraper screper cu cablu cable shaft cmin/gur de vizitare pentru cabluri cable sheathing mantaua cablului cable ship nav-cablier, cablier cable shoe/socket papuc de cablu cable sleeve manon de cablu cable's length cheie de lan, lungime de cablu (0,1 mil marin sau 185 m) cable splice (nav) matiseal de parm; (TH) nndire a cablului; mbinare/praiuire/matisare a cablului

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cable stitch lnior (la tricotul din urzeal) cable stopper bo al lan ului de ancor ; bo de parm cable (storage) tank tanc de cablu (pe o nav cablier) cable strand toron de cablu cable-stranding machine main/dispozitiv de cablat; main de torsadat/ de mpletit izolaia (la cabluri) cable strap colier pentru cabluri cable suspended current meter moric hidrometric pe cablu cable suspender piese de suspensie pentru cabluri cable system (auto) fascicul de cabluri electrice; (el) reea de cabluri cable system of drilling regim de foraj cu cablu cable tap branament/derivaie a(l) unui cablu cable (teievision) operator transmitor de imagini de televiziune prin cablu cable terminal cutie terminal/manon de cablu cable terminator cutie terminal pentru cablu cable testing outfit echipament de ncercare/de verificare a cablurilor cable thimble papuc de cablu cable tier magazie de parme/de cabluri cable-tool drilling foraj cu cablu cable-tool drilling equipment utilaj de foraj cu cablu cable-tool drilling outfit echipament pentru foraj percutant cu cablu cable-tool drilling rig instalaie de foraj percutant cu cablu cable-tool method of drilling regim de foraj cu cablu cable tower stlp de macara-funicular; pilon pentru ancorarea cablului de suspendare (la poduri) cable tramway teleferic cable trench an pentru cablu subteran cable trough(ing) canal de cabluri cable tunnel tunel/galerie pentru cabluri cable twist (rsucire de) cablare cableway funicular, teleferic; (cstr) macara-funicular; (el, hidr) canal/galerie pentru cabluri cableway (bridge) crane macara-funicular (rulant) cableway excavator draglin cableway excavator winch troliu de draglin cableway fixed end mast pilon fix al captului cii de transport cu cablu suspendat cableway mast stlp de funicular cableway with car crucior funicular hidrometric (pe cablu) cable wheel tob de nfurare pentru cablu / frnghie; molet cable with pilot core cablu cu fir pilot cable works fabric de frnghii

cable yarn (nav) sfila; (text) fir cablat cabling cablare, rsucire a mai multor fire cabling diagram schem de cablaj (montaj) caboose buctrie de nav/pe punte cabotage cabotaj, navigaie de-a lungul coastei cab-over-engine cabin avansat (la autovehicule) cab retarder limitator de vitez a cabinei (ascensorului) cab switch automatic floor-stop operation nivelare automat la oprirea pe etaj (a unui ascensor) cab-switch control comanda ntreruptoarelor cabinei cabtyre cable cablu flexibil izolat n cauciuc cacao butter unt de cacao cacao oil unt/ulei de cacao cache depozit (secret); arhiv (de date) cache memory memorie cache"; antememorie; memorie intermediar de nalt performan/care comunic cu microprocesorul mai direct dect memoria intern cacodyl cacodil cadastral map hart cadastral cadastral register carte funciar cadastral survey ridicare cadastral cadastre cadastru, eviden a proprietilor funciare cadaverin cadaverin cadence caden cadence tapper generator de impulsuri de timp cade oil ulei de ienupr cadmia crust solidificat de zinc; cadamie cadmiated steel oel cadmiat/aliat cu cadmiu cadmic compound compus al cadmiului bivalent cadmium cadmiu (Cd) cadmium cell element Weston cu cadmiu; element normal/etalon; pil cu electrod de cadmiu cadmium electrode electrod de cadmiu cadmium green verde de cadmiu cadmium red rou de cadmiu cadmium storage cell acumulator cu cadmiu cadmium yellow galben/sulfura de cadmiu cadmous compound compus al cadmiului monovalent cadwelding sudare cu termit (cu folosirea oxidului de cupru n locul oxidului de fier); sudare prin procedeul Cadwell Caesar management conducere autocrat/n mna unei singure persoane caesium; cesium cesiu (Cs) caesium-antimony photocell celul fotoelectric cu cesiu i stibiu caffeine cafeina, cofein; 1,3,7-trimetilxantin

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cage (mas) colivie (a unui rulment); (miri) colivie, cuc, ascensor pentru vagonete; (TH) cabin (de ascensor), carcas; corp; tambur perforat (centrifug) cage aerial anten colivie/cilindric cage bonnet acoperiul unei colivii de extracie cage bore alezaj al carcasei cage chair suport/reazem pentru colivii la orizonturi cage coil bobin scurtcircuitat; bobin n colivie cage deck platform a coliviei cage-driven mast-radiator pilon radiant cu excitaie n colivie cage guide ghidaj al coliviei/ascensorului cage keps suport/reazem pentru colivii la orizonturi cage landing ajustare a coliviei la nivelul orizontului cage mill dezintegrator cage platform etaj de colivie cager cylinder cilindru (hidraulic/pneumatic) pentru mpingerea vagonetelor n colivie cager dog pinten cu care ncrctorul de colivii mpinge vagonetele cage rest tachet cage screen (cstr, hidr) grtar-co; (text) tambur perforat cage seat tachet de susinere a coliviei la orizonturi cage section parte a bttorului cu cilindri perforai cage-type formula formul prismatic a benzenului cage valve supap (comandat de sus) cage winding nfurare n colivie de veveri cainozoic era era cainozoic caisson cheson de reparaii la caren; poart de doc uscat; cheson; camion de muniii; caset caisson blade cuit al chesonului caisson foundation fundaie cu cheson caisson pile pilot-cheson caisson sinking spare a puurilor prin cheson cajeputene dipenten, limonen cajuput oil ulei de cajeput cake (alim) cozonac, prjitur, tort; (met) agl; (petr) gaci de parafin; turt; crust; (TH) bulgre, calup, turt (de filtrare); material sinterizat; material aglomerat; brichet, turt, crust //a (se) aglomera, a (se) concentra, a (se) ngroa; (se) a (se) vitrifia, a se arde cake cutter main pentru tiere n calupuri (spun) caked coal crbune cocsificat/aglutinat cake ice ghea n calupuri; calup/sloi/brichet de ghea cake mixer frmnttor cake of alum sulfat de aluminiu cake of filter-press turt de filtrare cake of nitre bisulfat de sodiu cake soap spun n calupuri cake upon a se prinde prin ardere (de ceva)

caking aglutinare, sinterizare; tasare; cocsificare caking capacity capacitate aglutinant caking coal crbune aglutinat caking fertilizer ngrmnt aglomerat caking property/quality capacitate de coacere cal wolframit calamin(e) galmei, calamin; carbonat de zinc nativ calandria fierbtor tubular (al evaporatorului) calaverite calaverit (mineral) calcar cuptor de calcinare calcarenite calcarenit calcareous calcaros calcareous cement ciment calcaros calcareous clay argil/marn calcaroas calcareous earth piatr de var calcinat; oxid de calciu (var nestins) calcareous mari marn calcaroas calcareous nodule nodul calcaros calcareous sandstone gresie calcaroas calcareous shale/slate argil istoas/calcaroas calcareous spar spat calcaros, calcit calcareous stoneware faian calcaroas calcareous tufa tuf calcaros calcarifereous calcaros calcic de calciu calcic liver of sulphur sulfura de calciu calciferol vitamin D calcimine vopsea calcaroas; soluie de var (pentru vruit) calcinated baryta oxid de bariu calcinated magnesium oxide magnezie calcinat calcination prjire, calcinare calcinator cuptor de calcinare calcine a calcina; a arde, a prji; a oxida; a cli calcined bone-meal fin de oase (calcinat) calcined gypsutn ipsos calcined phosphate termofosfat calcined potash oxid de potasiu calciner cuptor de calcinat, calcinator calcining calcinare; incandescen calcining drum tob de prjit calcining furnace cuptor de calcinat calcining plant instalaie de prjit minereu calcining stall cuptor de prjit minereu calcining zone cuptor tubular de ciment; zon de decarbonatare calcispongia calcispongia (spongieri calcaroi) calcite calcit; spat de Islanda calcium calciu (Ca) calcium bisulphite bisulfit de calciu calcium bitartrate tartrat acid de calciu calcium brine soluie de clorur de calciu calcium carbide carbur de calciu, carbid calcium cyanide cianur de calciu calcium feldspar feldspat de calciu

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calcium hydrate hidroxid/hidrat de calciu; var stins calcium hydrogen phosphate fosfat acid de calciu calcium hydroxide hidroxid de calciu calcium hypochlorite clorur de var; hipoclorit de calciu calcium lime var nestins, oxid de calciu calcium rhodanate tiocianat de calciu calcium soap grease unsoare consistent pe baz de spun de calciu calcium superoxide peroxid de calciu calcium tungstate wolframat de calciu calc-silicate hornfels roc metamorfic fin granular calcspar calcit; spat de Islanda calculability calculabilitate, proprietate a unei funcii de a i se putea determina valoarea sau a unei proceduri de a putea fi executat calculable calculabil; algoritmizabil calculate a calcula calculated octane number cifr octanic teoretic calculated value valoare teoretic/calculat calculating capacity/power capacitate de calcul calculating disk disc de calcul calculating/computing machine main de calculat, calculator calculating rule rigl de calcul calculating sheet formular de calcul calculating/calculation statement instruciune de calcul/n limbaj surs calculation involving fractions calcul cu fracii calculation of mixture calculare a compoziiei ncrcturii calculation of prospective profits calcul al rentabilitii calculation procedure metod/procedeu de calcul calculation table tabel de calcul calculator main de calculat; calculator (de buzunar); persoan care calculeaz calculus calcul, analiz matematic calculus of differences calcul al diferenelor finite calculus of variations calcul variaional caldera caldeir, cldare caldron; cauldron (geol) cldare, depresiune nchis; (ind chim, termo) cazan; (miri) cldare mare Caledonian orogeny orogeneza Caledonian calefaction nclzire, calefacie calendar (clock) ceasornic/orologiu cu calendar calendar line linie de schimbare a datei calendar-section dispozitiv-calendar (al unui cronometru digital/numeric) calender (hc, plast, text) calandru, mangel (mangal); (text) dispozitiv cu calandru al mainii bttoare// (poligr) a calandra, a satina, a netezi; (text) a apreta; a clca calender bowl vait de calandru

calender coating acoperire prin calandrare calender colouring colorare/imprimare prin calandrare calendered film pelicul/folie calandrat calendered paper hrtie calandrat/satinat/lustruit calender finish finisare prin calandrare calender frictioning impregnare/cauciucare pe calandru calender grain efect de calandru/de calandrare calender grease unsoare pentru calandre calendering calandrare calender marks marcaje/semne/defecte de la calandrare calender roll vait de calandru caiender stack (calandru) satinator/netezitor calender train linie/agregat de calandrare calender water doctor umezilor calf (alim) viel; pulp, gamb; (piei) pulp calf binding legare n piele calfdozer buldozer mic calf leather/skin piele de viel calf line cablu de intervenie/de foraj calf paper hrtie imitaie de piele calf wheel tob de manevr caliber; calibre (ma-un, metr) calibru, spion, ablon, ubler; (mii) calibru al unei arme caliber/calibre gauge calibru(-potcoav) calibrate (metr) a calibra, a etalona, a grada, a regla; (TH) a verifica calibrated dial (metr) cadran gradat; (el) disc calibrat/etalonat calibrated flask balon cotat calibrated nozzle ajutaj de msurat calibrated pipette pipet gradat/cotat calibrated slide-wire fir etalonat cu contact alunector calibrated weir for measuring discharge deversor de msur calibrating tarare, calibrare, etalonare calibrating device calibru, etalon calibrating machine main de calibrat calibrating plot curb de etalonare calibrating potentiometer divizor de tensiune pentru etalonare; poteniometru de etalonare calibrating procedure metod de verificare calibrating/calibration puise impuls de calibrare (pentru reglarea diafragmei iris n televiziune) calibrating signal semnal de etalonare calibrating-transmitter test oscillator generator de semnale standard (radio) calibration (autom) control al scrii; (hidr) determinare a relaiei dintre dou variabile (nivel, debit); tarare; (metr) calibrare; etalonare, gradare, tarare; prereglare

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calibration boring roll tool scul de calibrare pentru rularea interioar a gurilor calibration cable cablu etalon calibration card/chart cartel/tabel de calibrare/de corecie/de deviaie/de etalonare calibration circuit circuit de etalonare, linie artificial etalon calibration console pupitru (pentru operaii) de verificare calibration current regulator regulator al curentului de etalonare calibration frequency frecven etalon calibration graph curb de etalonare calibration meter contor etalon calibration pip impuls de etalonare (n radiolocaie) calibration roii borer burghiu de calibrare prin rulare calibrator aparat etalon/de etalonare calibre; caliber (ma-un, metr} calibru, spion, ablon, ubler; (mii) calibru al unei arme calibre/caliber gauge calibru(-potcoav) caliche caliche calico estur pentru legtorie, pnz crud, stamb calico bellows burduf de pnz (la aparate fotografice) calico printing imprimare a pnzeturilor calido wire srm electrorezistiv din crom-nichel californium californiu (Cf) caliper beam/rule ubler caliper compasses compas de msurare caliper diameter pandajmetru de cavernometrie caliper gauge spion; ubler caliper hook foarfece (crlig); compas cu tij caliper log cavernogram, cavernometrie calipers calibru; ubler, compas de grosime/de guri/forestier calk oxid de calciu, vai- nestins//(77/) a copia pe hrtie de calc; a temui, a etana, a clfatui calked joint rost/custur temuit() calker clftuitor, temuitor calking (cstr) temuire; mbinare cu prag; (nav) etanare a unui vas de lemn; clftuire, matare calking chisel/iron dalt de temuit/de clfatuit calking die matri de stanat calking hammer/mallet ciocan de temuit/de clfatuit calking paper hrtie de calc calking ring pacher calk weld sudur de etanare calk welding sudur etan call (in/) apelare (a unui subprogram); (tele) convorbire, comand pentru o convorbire telefonic, apel; (nav) escal; apel/chemare radio//a chema la telefon; (nav) a face escal

callable bonds obligaiuni care pot fi retrase nainte de termen call address adres de apel (pentru un subprogram) call announcer aparat anuntor al numerelor cerute, anunciator de apel call booked on previous day comand pentru convorbire cu aviz call box cabin telefonic call by address (iocation) apelare prin adres/prin comunicarea adreselor locaiilor de memorie call by name apelare prin nume/prin substituia textual a tuturor apariiilor unui parametru formal call by value apelare prin valoare/prin copierea valorii unui parametru call circiut key cheie/buton pentru convorbiri de serviciu call control \vatch indicator de durat (a unei convorbiri) call-counting meter contor nregistrator de trafic call-distributing system sistem distribuitor de apeluri (telefonice)/de trafic called exchange oficiu chemat called/calling-party release eliberare a unei legturi (telefonice) prin abonatul chemat/chemtor called program(me) program apelat/chemat called station staie de radio corespondent called subscriber abonat apelat/chemat caller abonat chemtor call filed for later completion legtur amnat call fill factor de utilizare, coeficient de ocupare (a unui circiut telefonic) cal finder cuttor de apeluri calligraphic type liter caligrafic call-in apel; chemare a unui subprogram// a chema un subprogram call indicator indicator de numere calling apel calling code cod/indicativ de apel calling instruction comand/instruciune de apel calling lamp strip reglet cu lmpi/de apel calling pilot lamp lamp de control al apelului calling sequence secven de transfer (la o subrutin); secven de apel calling sub(scriber) abonat apelant/chemtor callipers ubler, calibru; compas de grosime / de guri / forestier call letters indicativ de apel call library bibliotec de apeluri call loan mprumut rambursabil la cerere call loan rate rat a dobnzii pentru mprumuturi pe termen scurt call number numr de apel al unui program; numr de telefon/de apel telefonic call off a deal a renuna la o tranzacie callon strat superficial/de finisare

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call out on strike a ordona/a autoriza o grev callow depresiune//)os (ref.la teren); mltinos, inundabil call program(me) program de apel call quenching system sistem de ateptare cu ordonarea apelurilor call-receiving switch repartitor de apeluri (n telefonia automat) call recording nregistrare a unei convorbiri call relay releu de apel/de linie call sender disc cu numere/de apel call sign indicator de apel call statement instruciune de apel (n limbajul FORTRAN) call up a suna, a face apel, a chema call wire linie de chemare/de apel call word cuvnt de apel/de instruciune/coninut n instruciunea de salt; parol de apel calm linite, acalmie, repaus// a calma, a potoli calm belt regiune de calm calming basin bazin de linitire/de decantare calodorant odorizant calomel half-cell electrod de calomel calorescence calorescen, fotoluminescen caloric; calorific caloric, termic caloric balance bilan caloric caloric content putere caloric/calorific caloric factor factor caloric caloricity putere calori(fi)c caloric power capacitate/putere caloric caloric power of gas capacitate caloric la gaze caloric power of Hquid capacitate caloric la lichide caloric radiaion radiaie termic caloric unit calorie caloric value putere caloric calorie; calory (cal.) calorie calorific; caloric caloric, termic calorification degajare de cldur calorific effect efect termic calorific efficiency putere caloric, capacitate caloric calorific intensity temperatur de combustie (ardere) calorific radiaion radiaie termic calorifics termotehnic calorifier calorifer calorimeter calorimetru calorimeter/calorimetric bomb bomb calorimetric calorimeter of fusion calorimetru cu topire calorimetric coefficient coeficient calorimetric calorimetry calorimetrie calorization calorizare, alitare

calorizator calorizator, schimbtor de cldur tubular calorizing calorizaie; calorizare, alitare calorstat termostat calory; calorie calorie calotte calot calved ice ghea plutitoare calving rupere a unui ghear calyx scule de instrumentaie pentru recuperarea prjinilor de foraj calyx drill calyx; sondez Calyx cam cam; excentric; pieptene; pinten, nas, cioc cam action throw curs/excentricitate a camei cam-actuated cu comand prin came cam adapter buc pentru fixarea camei (pe un arbore) cam-and-lever steering gear mecanism de direcie cu urub i levier cam-and-roller steering gear mecanism de direcie cu melc i rol camber (auto} unghi de c dere (a ro ilor); (av) curbur a profilului; (met) ambutisare; (nav) convexitate a punii; (TH) curbur, sgeata ncovoierii, ncovoiere, bombare, bombament, unghi de cdere//(wef) a ncovoia, a curba, a bomba camber angle unghi de bracaj/de stabilitate/de cdere a roilor cambered inwards concav cambered outwards convex, bombat cambered roll sferic, bombat, convex; noduros cambered roof acoperi arcuit/convex cambering attachment dispozitiv pentru rectificarea suprafeelor sferice cambering machine main de ncovoiat ine i profile camber of an arch sgeat a arcului camber of wheels unghi de bracaj/de stabilitate/de cdere a roilor cam bit btaie a camei cam boit bol (de blocare) cu cam cam bowl (mas) rol a mecanismului cu cam ; (text) rol a camei cam box (mas) carcas a camelor; (text) lacte de ace (la maini de tricotat) cam box shell manta a lactelor de ace cam brake frn cu (comanda prin) cam Cambrian Cambrian (perioad geologic) cambric batist, chembric cam case (mas) carcas a camelor; (text) lacte de ace cam contact contact cu cam cam controller combinator/controler cu came cam cutter frez pentru prelucrarea camelor i a abloanelor de form

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cam-cutting lathe strung de prelucrat came/pentru prelucrarea suprafeelor formelor cam-cutting machine main pentru prelucrarea camelor cam design/profile profil al camei cam drawing press pres de tras (cu excentric) cam drive acionare cu came cam drum tambur cu came camei ponton de largare; cmil, cilindru/flotor de ranfluare (n navigaie) camelback band de rulare pentru reapare camelback compound amestec (de cauciuc) pentru banda de rulare camei hair pr de cmil camel-hair cloth estur din pr de cmil cameline oii ulei de camelin cameo printing imprimare n relief camera (foto) aparat de fotografiat; camer fotografic; (tele) tub analizor de televiziune; aparat/camer de luat vederi camera beam alignment centrare/aliniere a camerei de televiziune camera boom main de susinere a camerei de luat vederi camera chain lan de transmisie al camerei videocaptoare, agregat de camer camera coverage/field of view cmp de vizionare al camerei videocaptoare camera crane (foto) macara cinematografic; (tele) crucior (platform) elevator al camerei de televiziune camera dolly crucior al camerei de televiziune camera film scanner camer exploratoare/analizoare pentru film camera for copying work aparat fotografic de reproducere/de copiere camera for electron diffraction camer pentru difracie electronic, electronograf camera lens obiectiv al aparatului de fotografiat/de filmat camera line-up reglare a camerei de televiziune camera lucida camer clar cameraman operator cinematografic/de televiziune camera mounting stativ/trepied pentru aparate de fotografiat camera obscura camer obscur camera preview monitor monitor (de precontrol) al camerei de televiziune camera-red theodolite fototeodolit camera shifting schimbare rapid de plan/de orientare a camerei de televiziune ..., camera shooting captare a unei scene cu o camer de televiziune camera tube tub videocaptor, tub analizor de imagine

cam follower rol n contact cu o cam; tachet cam (follower) roller rol de tachet cam follower (stern) guide ghidaj de tachet cam for relieving compression cam de decompresie cam gear distribuie prin came; mecanism cu came; excentric cam groove rigl de ghidare cam hammer ciocan cu excentric cam heel spate al camei cam incline nclinaie a profilului de lucru al camei camion autocamion cam lever prghie cu acionare prin cam; tachet cam loom rzboi cu came cam milling attachment dispozitiv pentru frezarea camelor cam nose curb de lucru a camei; poriune proeminent a camei cam-operated controller controler cu came camouflage screen nveli pentru camuflare camp teren de depozitare, baracamente, colonie provizorie (de antier) campaign campanie de lucru campanile campanil cam path canelur curb a camei Campbell roller tvlug Campbell camphane camfan camphene camfen camphor camfor camphor oil ulei de camfor cam plate (mas) disc cu came; (text) plac a camelor camp-on/clamp-on switching circuit de comutare pe poziia de ateptare/de parcare (ex.a apelurilor telefonice) cam press pres cu excentric cam profi le/des ign profil al camei cam proifle grinding machine main de rectificat prin copiere camp site loc de depozitare camptonite camptonit (mineral) cam regulator regulator cu excentric cam ring inel cu came cam roll(er) follower tachet cu rol camshaft arbore cu came/de distribuie/de excentric; (text) axul camei lactului de tricotat camshaft bearing lagr de arbore cu came; cuzinet palier al arborelui cu came camshaft chain lan de distribuie camshaft controller regulator cu came camshaft gear pinion de distribuie camshaft gear wheel pinion al arborelui/al axului cu came camshaft/cam spindle arbore cu came/de distribuie

camshaft thrust pin bol de oprire/de reazem al

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arborelui cu came camshaft timing gear pinion al axului cu came camshaft timing gear cover capac al mecanismului de distribuie cam/camshaft spindle arbore cu came / de distribuie cam springs contact cu cam cam steering distribuie cu came cam turning lathe strung de copiat/de prelucrat came cam yoke jug cu excentric (la linotip) can cutie, canistr, bidon, cutie de conserve; oal; (el) bac; pahar; ecran metalic; (text) can (pentru depunerea benzii); cilindru, tob de uscat//(77/) a conserva, a nmagazina, a pune n cutie, a nchide; a ecrana, a capsula Canada balsam/turpentine balsam de Canada canaigre canaigra canal (geog, hidr) canal artificial; (TH) canelur canal aqueduct pod-canal; apeduct deschis canal bank nclinare a canalului; taluz/rambleu de canal canal boat nav de canal canal bridge pod-canal canal building machinery utilaj pentru taluzarea canalelor canal dredge(r) drag pentru canale canal dryer usctor tunel canal embankment dig de mal al unui canal; diguri pe ambele taluzuri ale unui canal n rambleu sau n debleu canal fali adncire local a fundului canalului, pentru coborrea suprafeei libere a curentului i pentru disiparea energiei canal in a cut canal (n sptur, n debleu) canalization of rivers canalizare a rurilor (asigurarea prin barare i ecluze a navigaiei) canal lining cptueal a canalului canal lock ecluz de canal canal of approach canal de aducie canal on embankment canal (n umplutur, n rambleu) canal pond/pool bief de canal canal-ray analisys analiz prin raze-canal canal-ray discharge descrcare cu raze-canal canal-ray discharge ion source surs de ioni prin descrcare cu raze-canal canal-ray discharge tube tub cu raze-canal canal-ray partide particul de raze-canal canal rays raze-canal canal reach bief de canal canal river ru canalizat (prin barare n trepte succesive)

canal section profil transversal de canal, seciune de canal canal slide valve sertar cu canal canal slope taluz de canal canal trimming and lining equipment utilaj pentru taluzarea canalelor can anode anod cilindric/-oal can buoy geamandur cilindric/-butoi can carrier transportor de cni cancel (inf) a terge (o memorie); a anula (coninutul unui registru/o funcie comandat anterior); a readuce n repaus; a suprima; a contramanda; (mat) a simplifica (o fracie); a reduce (termenii asemenea) cancel key buton de readucere n stare de repaus/de tergere/de anulare cancellated structure structur reticular cancellation (tele) tergere a unei imprimri pe band de magnetofon; (TH) anulare; reducere; contramandare; denunare; stornare; suprimare, extincie; (mat) simplificare, reducere cancellation law principiul reducerii cancellation of a booking/a caii anulare a unei cereri de convorbire cancelling key buton (cheie) de repunere n poziie cancel out a (se) anula, a (se) terge cancel/cancellation request cerere de anulare canch hole gaur de min orizontal cnd fluorit candela (cd) candel (unitate de intensitate luminoas n Sistemul internaional) candelabrum candelabru candelilla wax cear de candelilla candied fruits fructe zaharisite candle coal crbune mat care arde cu flacr lung, crbune canei candle filter filtru-lumnare candle lamp lamp electric (n form de) lumnare candle power lumen (unitate de flux luminos) candiepower meter aparat pentru msurarea fluxului luminos candlestick sfenic can dryer tambur usctor can dump culbutor al formelor de ghea; basculator al celulelor de format ghea candy zahr candel//a fierbe n zahr, a (se) zaharisi, aglasa candy-maker's wax parafin pentru cofetrie cane brimstone sulf n bastoane cane sugar zahr de trestie cane trash bagas can filler main pentru umplerea bidoanelor; dispozitiv de umplere a formelor de ghea can filling mbidonare

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can filling plant instalaie de umplut cutii de conserve can hook gafa (n navigaie) can immersion cooling rcire a bidoanelor (de lapte) prin imersiune canister canistr, bidon cank(stone) roc bazaltic dur canned ambalat (n cutie de tabl); conservat; nchis canned coil bobin scurtcircuitat; bobin n colivie/n form de pahar canned food/products conserve, alimente conservate canned routine program gata pentru utilizare canned sound sunet conservat/nregistrat pe disc sau pe band cannel coal crbune mat care arde cu flacr lung, crbune canei cannery fabric de conserve cannibalize a demonta n scopul reutilizrii canning (petr) mbidonare; (iele) nregistrare sonor cannon tun cannon barrel eava de tun cannon pinion roat minutar cannular tubular canoe (nav) canoe; (tele) canal/configuraie a benzii canonical canonic canonical distribution distribuie canonic canonical field theory teorie de cmp canonic canonical form form canonic (mod de reprezentare unic a funciilor n algebra booleana) canonical generation generare canonic (procedeu de derivare a unei propoziii) canonical homomorphism homomorfism canonic/natural canonical momentum impuls canonic canopy (auto) aprtor de cabin; (cstr) baldachin; (ef) armtur a unei lmpi; (silv) coronamentul unei pduri can sprinkling milk cooler racilor de lapte prin pulverizare cant (cstr) supraelevaie (la curbele drumurilor); (nav) coast deviat (TH) a tia piezi, a anfrena, a tei (muchiile), a fasona; a nclina; a rsturna can table plac de antrenare a cnii la mecanismele de depunere n can (n ind. textil) cntar unitate de greutate folosit pentru bumbacul brut (l cntar = 44,4 kgf) cant chisel dalt de dulgher cant dog apin cu ghear canted coil spring arc cu spire teite canted nozzle ajutaj curbat/teit canteen bidon, canistr can tender muncitor transportor de cni cant frame coast deviat cantharidin cantaridin

cant hook (/) apin cu ghear; (petr) crlig pentru instrumentaie dup cablu cantilever consol; brar; suport-consol, grind n consol; bra al unui stlp cantilever beam grind n consol cantilever bridge pod n consol cantilever derrick turl de foraj rabatabil/cantilever/pliant cantilevered n consol cantilever foundation fundaie n consol cantilever frame cadru autoportant, cadrul consolei cantilever (gantry) crane macara cantilever/n consol cantilever method (of construction) montare n consol cantilever roof acoperi n consol cantilever spring arc cantilever/n consol cantilever structure grind Gerber (cu articulaie) cantilever timbering susinere n lemn cu grinda n consol spre front cantilever tower stlp n consol cantilever truss ferm n consol cantilever-type mast mast rabatabil/pliant cantilever/flapper valve supap cu balama; clapet cantilever wing arip cantilever/n consol canting (/) debitare pe prisme; (TH) rsturnare; nclinare canting of the rail rsturnare a inei can tipper rsturntor de bidoane (de lapte) cant of rail supranlare de in cant(saw) file pil triunghiular cant scraper rzuitor cu seciune triunghiular cant timbers coaste deviate (la navele de lemn) cant up a tei muchiile, a rsturna pe muchii canvas (nav) prelat, pnz de vele/de velatur; (text) canava pentru broderie, estur de bumbac/in/cnep, canafas canvas air conduct burlan de pnz canvas bag sac de iut canvas belt curea de transmisie din bumbac canvas boat ambarcaie pliant; barc de pnz (pliant) canvas brattice dig de aeraj din pnz canvas bucket ghiordel de pnz, buiol canvas conveyer transportor cu band canvas for mattress pnz de saltea canvassing culegere (de date statistice) canvas tank ambalaj pliant, ambalaj din prelat canyon canion, chei adnci i nguste caoutchene caucen caoutchouc cauciuc

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cap cciul, apc, bonet; (alim) capsul pentru sticle; (arh) capitel; ap; (chim, petr) clopot de taler; (cstr) coronament (superior) din schelet de grinzi; (el) soclu; (mas) dom, bolt; (mat) calot (sferic); simbolul n al interseciei; (nav) butuc (de catarg); cecu a rozei compasului; (orlg) capac de protecie al mecanismului; garnitur de etanare la remontoar; (poligr) liter majuscul/verzal; (TH) cap, capac, calot//a pune un capac/un soclu capability capabilitate, posibilitate a unui sistem de a realiza toate performanele la nivelul obiectivelor sale; productivitate capability of being cupped capacitate de ambutisare adnc capability of being kneaded plasticitate capable for cross-country travel bun pentru circulaie pe orice teren capable of being cast apt pentru turnare capable of being cemented/hardened (met) clibil; (plast) care se poate ntri capable of being swung open/raised basculant, rabatabil capable of being thrown out of gear decuplabil capable of being wrought forjabil capable of dripping/forming drops care poate picura capacitance capacitate electric capacitance beam switching comutare capacitiv a lobului (fasciculului) n radiolocaie capacitance current curent de deplasare/capacitiv capacitance diode diod capacitiv/varicap; varactor capacitance meter capacimetru; aparat de msurat capacitatea (electric) capacitance of wiring capacitate a montajului/cablajului capacitance record nregistrare capacitiv capacitance top-loaded aerial/antenna anten cu capacitate terminal capacitance-type analog-to-digital converter convertor capacitiv analogic-numeric capacitive sawtooth generator generator capacitiv de semnale n dini de ferstru capacitive storage welding sudare prin acumulare/prin ncrcare capacitiv capacitive transducer captor/traductor capacitiv capacitor condensator electric capacitor bank baterie de condensatoare capacitor coating armtur de condensator capacitor filter filtru capacitiv/trece-sus capacitor-input filter filtru cu intrare capacitiv capacitor loudspeaker difuzor electrostatic/capacitiv capacitor memory/store memorie capacitiv

capacitor/split phase starting demaraj cu faz auxiliar/cu faz ajuttoare capacitor (start) motor motor cu condensator (de demaraj) capacitor telephone microreceptor electrostatic capacitor tissue paper hrtie (electroizolant) pentru condensatoare capacity (TH) capacitate; debit; volum; mrime, productivitate; putere, sarcin, consum; (hidr) capacitate (a lacului de acumulare; de scurgere a albiei; de evacuare); (inj) capacitate; lungime a cuvntului (la calculator); capacitate de memorare; (mat) numr maxim de cifre capacity balance compensare/echilibrare a capacitii capacity balance point punct de echilibru (al regulatorului capilar) al puterii frigorifice capacity bridge punte pentru msurarea capacitii capacity chart schem a unei maini-unelte cu date privind dimensiunile maxime ale pieselor de prelucrat capacity control reglare a puterii frigorifice; variaie a puterii unui compresor capacity controller/regulator regulator de putere; dispozitiv pentru variaia capacitii capacity curve curb a capacitii (lacului de acumulare) capacity displacement capacitate cilindric, cilindree capacity exceeding/out-of-range number numr ce depete capacitatea unui calculator capacity factor factor de utilizare/de capacitate, raport ntre puterea efectiv a unei surse i puterea ei nominal capacity-head curve curb de presiune-randament capacity loss pierdere de capacitate (la acumulatoare) capacity motor motor asincron cu condensator capacity of povver station (when completed) puterea instalat a unei centrale (n etapa final) capacity of a pump debit al pompei capacity of solution putere rezolvant/separatoare capacity out-of-range / exceeding number numr ce depete capacitatea unui calculator capacity reactance reactan capacitiv, capacitan capacity test ncercare de capacitate (la acumulatoare) capacity top capacitate terminal (a unui element radiant) capacity unbalance meter aparat pentru msurarea dezechilibrului de capacitate capahyba oil ulei de copaiv cap bar tija suporturilor cilindrilor de presiune la trenurile de laminare cap chisel dalt lat; dalt n cruce/cruci

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cape cap; promontoriu cap for the casing cap de coloan cap founts caractere verzale cap head cap de eava capillarimeter capilarimetru capillarity capilaritate capillarity correction corecie de capilaritate capillary (tub) capilar; capilar capillary-active capilar-activ, cu activitate capilar capillary analysis analiz prin capilaritate capillary ascent ascensiune (a lichidului) n capilar capillary attraction atracie capilar; efect capilar; capilaritate capillary bore diametrul interior al capilarului capillary channel canal capilar capillary condensation condensare capilar capillary constant constant capilar capillary correction corecie de capilaritate capillary crack glazing glazur fisurat capillary depression depresiune capilar, coborre a nivelului (lichidului) n capilar capillary energy energie capilar capillary error eroare de capilaritate capillary feed alimentare prin capilaritate, ungere cu fitil capillary fissure/flaw crptur/fisur capilar capillary fitting mbinare sudat/lipit prin capilaritate capillary flask balon cu capilar capillary force for capilar capillary-gravity waves valuri capilar-gravitaionale (gravitaionale supuse forei capilare) capillary head nlime de sarcin capilar capillary height ascensiune capilar capillary-held oil iei reinut n canale capilare capillary humidity umiditate capilar capillary hygroscopicity higroscopicitate capilar capillary inactive capilar-inactiv capillary interstices spaii capilare; goluri capilare capillary lift ascensiune capilar capillary method of melting point determination metod cu capilar (pentru determinarea punctului de topire) capillary migration deplasare capilar capillary native copper fir leonic de cupru capillary pressure presiune capilar capillary red oxide of copper cuprit capillary regulator dispozitiv capilar de reglare; regulator capilar (la frigiderele casnice i de tip comercial mai mici) capillary retention ascensiune capilar; (petr) retenie capilar capillary rise ascensiune capilar capillary seep(age) infiltraie capilar capillary silver fir leonic de argint

capillary tension tensiune capilar capillary tube tub capilar, capilar capillary viscosimeter viscozimetru capilar capillary water ap capilar capillary waves valuri capilare capillary wire conductor de grosimea unui fir de pr capital capital; (arh, cstr) capitel; capitelul/coronamentul coloanei; (mari) capital, fond; (poligr) majuscul, liter de titlu/verzal capital assets fonduri fixe capital costs cheltuieli de investiie capital cut off point punct pn la care se poate dobndi capital n mod rentabil capital depreciation amortizare capital employed capital folosit (capital net folosit; capital global folosit; capital net al proprietarilor sau al acionarilor) capital equipment utilaj greu; utilaj de baz capital expenditure cheltuieli de investiie capital flight exod al capitalului (spre alte ri) capital goods mijloace de producie (maini, echipament); fonduri fixe capital intensive industry industrie cu investiii mari pe unitate de produs capital investment investiii; plasamente; fonduri fixe capitalize a transforma n capital; a valorifica, a profita de un avantaj capitalize on a face capital din, a valorifica; a beneficia de pe urma; a profita de capitalizing culegere cu verzale capital letter liter majuscul/verzal capital market pia a capitalurilor, pia financiar capital outlay investiii capitale capital output ratio raport dintre investiie i producie capital stock aciuni dnd drept de proprietate asupra unei societi cap key cheie tubular cap lamp lamp de min purtat pe casc capless tyre valve ventil fr capac pentru anvelope cap nut piulu nfundat/oarb/olandez cap of column clopot de coloan (de distilare) cap of connecting-rod big end capac al capului de biel capped end extremitate izolat capper (mas) main de capsulat/de nchis sticle; (petr) robinet cu pan pentru cap de erupie, van pentru cap de erupie cap piece capac capping (cstr) coronament (superior) din schelet de grinzi; travers de umplutur; nveli, acoperire; (petr) strat protector/acoperi; decapare; captarea erupiei/sondei

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capping bed strat superior protector capping brick dal de crmid (format special pentru cheia bolii); crmid de cptueal a bolii de tipul calot"; crmid de placaj capping cement chit pentru soclul becurilor electrice/tuburilor electronice capping in dressed stone coronament de piatr de talie capping of wall centur a zidului capping plate grind de centur, cosoroaba, coard capping stone piatr de coronament cap product produs Whytney (n analiza matematic) capraldehyde aldehid caprinic caprates caprinai (sruri ale/esteri ai acidului caprinic) caprestance component alctuit dintr-un condensator i o rezisten capric acid acid caprinic/n-decanonic cap rock strat superior, cap-rock, roc acoperi caproic acid acid caproic caprolactam caprolactam capronitrile nitril capronic caprylate caprilat (sare a/ester al acidului caprilic) caprylic acid acid caprilic/n-octanoic caps (caractere) verzale; majuscule cap screw dop filetat; capac filetat; urub cu cap cap shore cheie de butuc; cacaval" (pan pe care se sprijin arborele gabier sau un arboret) capsize a se rsturna; a bascula, a avira capsizing basculare/rsturnare a navei; trecere a fluxului n reflux capsizing gradient pant critic cap-spinning bobbin eava pentru maina de filat cu clopot; bobin pentru fus cu caset cap-spinning device dispozitiv de filare cu clopot capstan (nav) cabestan; vinci; (tele) sistem de transport al benzii magnetice; (77/) (rol) cabestan, mosor fix; vrtej, vrtelni; troliu, vinci; tambur; haspel capstan drive acionare cu cabestan/cu rol de transport al benzii capstan drum tambur al cabestanului capstan head (hidr, nav) plrie de cabestan; (mas) cap revolver/cilindric cu g uri radiale; cap cilindric gurit n cruce capstan lathe strung-revolver (cu crucior dublu al capului-revolver) capstan motor motor de antrenare (a rolei cu band sonor) capstan nut piuli rotund cu guri pentru cheie capstan phase control (CPC) control al fazei cabestanului, sistem de reglare a funcionrii elementelor mecanice ale unui videocasetofon capstan rest sanie dubl a capului revolver

capstan saddle crucior al capului revolver; sanie inferioar a capului revolver capstan screw urub cu cap cilindric gurit n cruce capstan-turned prelucrat() la strung-revolver capstan wheel roat de mn cu brae cap stay strai cu cap/de butuc capstones nveli din blocuri (pe coronament) capsule capsul; caps detonant; carcas mic capsule aneroid barometru aneroid captain comandant de nav (n marina comercial) captain of top ef de gabie captain's bridge punte de comand/a comandantului captain's cabin cabin a comandantului captance reactan capacitiv captation captare (de ap) captax mercaptobenztiazol caption (poligr) titlu de capitol, paragraf, pagin; legend a unei figuri; (tele) carton generic (material grafic pregtit pentru prezentare) caption scanner explorator/analizor de titluri (n televiziune) captivate a capta captive float flotor captiv, legat de un corp plutitor captive foundry turntorie pentru producia de baz a uzinei captive screw urub prizonier captive spot curve follower dispozitiv de explorare/de trasare a curbelor cu spot captiv capture (fiz) captare, captur; (in/) captare a datelor vizuale (de pe un document)//a capta, a prinde, a captura capture area plan de absorbie capture cross seciune transversal de captur (radioactiv) capture cross section seciune (eficace) de captur capture efficiency randament/eficacitate de captur capture gamma radiation/gamma-rays raze gamma de captur (radiativ) capture gammas raze gamma de captur (a unui neutron) capture mean free path drum/parcurs liber mediu de captur capture probability probabilitate de captur capture-produced isotope izotop produs prin captur capture reaction reacie de captur capture spot zon de captur (a unui transistor cu contact) cap-twsting spindle fus de rsucit cu clopot cap-tyre joint cuplare n calot (la scocuri oscilante suspendate) car (auto) automobil; crucior; (cf) vagon; vagonet;' boghiu; (el) cabin de ascensor car aerial/antenna anten de automobil

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caramel zahr ars, caramel car apron ecran de securitate al cabinei (la ascensoare) carat carat, unitate de msur a proporiei de aur din aliaje egal cu 24-a parte din masa total a aliajului; unitate de greutate pentru pietre preioase egal cu 0,2053 gf; a 24-a parte din proprietatea unei nave; cot de participare la o societate comercial caravan travel trailer rulot auto caraway oii ulei de chimion carbamates carbamai (sruri sau esteri ai acidului carbamic) carbamic acid acid carbamic carbamide uree, carbamid carbamide resin rin de uree-formaldehid/carbamidic carbazole carbazol carbenes carbene carbide carbur; carbid, carbur de calciu carbide basket retort a generatorului de acetilen carbide capacity umplutur de carbid (a generatorului de acetilen) carbide carbon carbon de carbid, carbon de cementare carbide container caset pentru ncrctur de carbur de calciu carbide cutter scul de achiere cu carbur carbide drill burghiu cu plcue din metal dur/din carburi metalice carbide drum butoi pentru carbur de calciu carbide insert (min) inserie de metal dur (widia, pobedit etc.); ti de carburi metalice carbide lamel!a lamel de carbid carbide lamp lamp cu carbid carbide milling cutter frez cu plci din metal dur/din carburi metalice carbide planing rabotare cu cuite cu plcue din metal dur/din carburi metalice carbide-shank boring tool cuit de strunjit interior cu corp din carbur carbide tip plac de metal dur/de aliaj dur/de carburi metalice carbide-tipped tool cuit armat cu plac de aliaj dur carbide-tool sharpening machine main de ascuit scule/cuite cementate carbide tray cutie de ncrcare cu carbid carbiding carburare carbine (or/g) carabin; (text) carabinier carboatomic ring ciclu format din atomi de carbon carbochain polymer polimer carbocatenar carbocoal tar gudron de (distilare la) temperatur joas carbocycle ciclu format din atomi de carbon car body caroserie de automobil

carbogenes carbogene carbohydrate hidrat de carbon carbolate fenolat carbolic oii ulei fenolic carbolite(s) carbolit carboloy carboloy, aliaj dur pentru scule achietoare carbometer carbometru carbon carbon, crbune pur, electrod, diamant negru, negru de fum; calamin carbonaceous carbonifer, cu coninut de crbune carbonaceous material agent de carburare carbonaceous ramming mass mas carbonic pentru stampat carbonaceous rock roc carbonatic carbonaceous shale argil istoas crbunoas carbonado carbonado carbon analyzer analizor de carbon carbon arc lamp lamp electric cu arc avnd electrozi de crbune carbon-arc welding sudare cu electrod de crbune carbonate carbonat//a carbonata carbonated lye leie carbonatat carbonating column/tower coloan de carbonatare (la sod calcinat) carbonation carbonatare carbonation juice lichid provenit din nmolul de la epurarea apelor uzate (nefiltrat i lipsit de gaze) carbonator cuv de carbonatare, saturator (pentru bioxid de carbon) carbon-backed form formular cu carbon pe spate carbon battery baterie cu anod de crbune carbon-bearing care conine carbon carbon black negru de fum, calamin, funingine carbon black masterbatch preamestec cu negru de fum, concentrat de negru de fum, amestec mam carbon-black plant instalaie de negru de fum carbon-black stock amestec (de cauciuc) arjat cu negru de fum carbon bleach decolorare cu crbune carbon(-block) protector parafulger de crbune carbon brick crmid pe baz de carbonai carbon bridge (auto) ancrasare a bujiei; (chim) punte de carbon carbon-carbon aircraft brake frn pentru aeronave din material compozit carbon-carbon carbon chain caten format din atomi de carbon carbon-combustion/-consuming cell pil/baterie cu ardere de crbune carbon concentration saturare cu carbon carbon copy copie dactilografiat carbon crucible creuzet de crbune carbon cycle ciclu biochimic al bioxidului de carbon carbon deposit depunere de calamin

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carbon-deposited resistor rezisten cu strat de crbune carbon dichloride tetraclorur de carbon carbon dioxide bioxid de carbon carbon-dioxide ice zpad uscat/carbonic; ghea uscat carbon-dioxide outburst erupie de bioxid de carbon n subteran carbon-dioxide snow bioxid de carbon solid, zpad carbonic carbon dust mrunt de crbune; gris carbon engineering steel oel carbon de construcie carbon feed (TH) aprovizionare cu crbuni; (el) avans al crbunelui carbon (gas) black negru de fum de gaze carbon-group analysis analiz pe grupe structurale carbon hexachloride hexacloretan carbon holder suport de crbune (ntr-o lamp cu arc); portperie carbonic carbonic carboniferous crbunos; din era carbonifer carboniferous limestone calcar carbonifer, roc de calcar carboniferous rock roc carbonifer carboniferous sandstone gresie crbunoas carbonify a carboniza carbon incorporation ncorporare de carbon carbonite (mii) carbonit (exploziv); (miri) cocs natural carbonium ion ion de carboniu carbonization carbonizare; cocsificare, cementare, ncarbonizare, carburare carbonization at low temperature carbonizare la temperatur joas; semicarbonizare carbonization of wood carbonizare a lemnului, fabricare a mangalului carbonization plant cocserie carbonize a carbura, a carboniza carbonized residue crbune rezidual; reziduu carbonizat carbonize partially/slightly/superficially a carboniza pe suprafa/parial carbonizing carbonizare carbonizing agent (met) agent de carburare; (text) agent de carbonizrae carbonizing flame flacr reductoare carbonizing machine main de carbonizat carbonizing oven cuptor pentru mangal carbonizing period durat de afmare carbon knock detonaie carbon lightning arrester parafulger de crbune carbonlike similar cu crbunele carbon-molybdenum steel oel carbon-molibden carbon monoxide oxid de carbon

carbon-monoxide detector detector de oxid de carbon carbon oil benzen carbon oxide oxid de carbon carbon oxychloride fosgen, oxiclorur de carbon carbon-oxygen/carbox fuel cell pil de combustie cu carbon i oxigen carbon paper hrtie pigment/de copiat/carbon; plombagin carbon penetration penetraie a carbonului, cementare carbon period perioad de carburare carbon pickup (chim) saturare de carbon; (met) mrire a coninutului de carbon (la turnare) carbon pile (ai) reactor cu moderator de grafit; pil cu crbune; (el) coloan de crbune carbon-producing cocsificare, cocsare carbon raw paper hrtie-suport pentru hrtii copiative carbon reactor reactor cu moderator de grafit carbon residue reziduu de crbune (dup distilarea uleiurilor); crbune Conradson; indice Conradson carbon residue of oil cocs de petrol carbon-residue test determinare a cifrei de cocs carbon-resistance thermometer termometru cu rezisten de carbon carbon rod tij/electrod/perie de crbune carbon skeleton schelet de (atomi de) carbon carbon soot calamin carbon steel oel carbon/nealiat carbon suboxide suboxid de carbon carbon sulphide sulfura de carbon carbon tissue hrtie pigment carbon-to-carbon bond legtur carbon-carbon carbon tool steel oel carbon pentru scule carbon tracer carbon trasor, carbon marcat carbon-uranium reactor reactor cu grafit i uraniu carbon wiper crbune colector carbonyl carbonil carbonylation carbonilare carbonyl chloride oxiclorur de carbon, fosgen carbonyl compound compus carbonilic carbonyl group grupare carbonil carborundum carbura de siliciu; carborundum carborundum wheel disc de carborundum carbox/carbon-oxygen fuel cell pil de combustie cu carbon i oxigen carboxide grupare carbonil, carbonil de metal carboxyl carboxil carboxyl group grupare carboxil carboxyl reaction reacie la gruparea carboxil carboy balon de sticl (pentru acizi) carboy tilter dispozitiv de rsturnare a damigenelor car building construcie de automobile/de vagoane

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carburation; carburetion (auto, mas) carburaie; (met) carburare carburetted hydrogen gas hidrocarbur gazoas carburetted mixture amestec combustibil carburetter; carburet(t)or carburator carburetting oil ulei de carburare carburet(t)or barrel tob a carburatorului carburet(t)or bowl camer a flotorului/plutitorului din carburator carburet(t)or choke clapet de aer a carburatorului carburet(t)or control tij de comand a carburatorului carburet(t)or engine motor cu carburator carburet(t)or flange brid/flan de racord a carburatorului carburet(t)or float plutitor al carburatorului carburet(t)or float valve poantou de carburator carburet(t)or link/linkage/rod tij de comand a carburatorului carburet(t)or setting/tuning reglare a carburatorului carburet(t)or throttie strangulator al carburatorului, difuzor carburet(t)or ventury difuzor al carburatorului; strangulare a carburatorului carburization carburare, carburaie carburize a carbura carburizer (met) material de cementare; (TH) material pentru garnituri; agent de carburare carburizing cementare, carburare carburizing agent agent de carburare; sare de clire carburizing steel oel de cementare car carrier remorc special pentru transportat automobile carcass carcas, carter; schelet; (auto) carcasa anvelopei; (TH) saiu; ram carcass building construcie cu schelet carcass chilling process refrigerare primar; zvntare/uscare prin refrigerare Carcel lamp lamp Carcel carcinotron carcinotron (magnetron cu und progresiv) car coupler cupl de vagoane card (TH) fi, diagram; (el) suport de nfurare (la un poteniometru); (inj) cartel, cartel perforat (pentru nregistrarea informaiei); (text) darac, card//a card, a drci card aligner dispozitiv pentru ghidarea cartelelor cardan axle/shaft arbore cardanic/articulat cardan drive/transmission transmisie cardanic cardan joint articulaie/cuplaj cardanic() cardan wave arbore cardanic/articulat, ax n cruce card-badge transaction transfer al datelor pe o cartel de identificare card batch/group lot/grup de cartele

card bed/guide ghidaj pentru cartele card bin/box caset/cutie receptoare de cartele card blending amestec de fibre realizat prin cardare cardboard carton (subire) cardboard-bending/wrapping machine main de biguit cardboard box teac, cartonaj, cutie de carton/de mucava cardboard tube eava de carton cardboard wax parafin pentru carton card-boxes embossing machine main de presat cutii card-boxes gluing machine main de lipit cutii pliante card can can de card card capacity capacitate de nregistrare a unei cartele (perforate) card catalogue cartotec; fiier card channel/track pist (pe o cartel) card clearings deeuri de la deburajul cardei card clother dispozitiv de mbrcare a garniturilor la carde card clothing garnitur de card card-clothing foundation baz textil a garniturii elastice de carde card-clothing points ace de garnitur de card; desimea garniturii de card card code cod de cartel/de perforare card collating/collation/matching interclasare/aranjare a cartelelor ntr-o ordine anumit card collator dispozitiv pentru interclasarea cartelelor card column coloan (a unei cartele) card contact contact de explorare a cartelelor perforate card control comand prin cartele perforate card correction corectare a cartelelor (perforate) card count/counting numrare/contorizare a cartelelor card counter contor/numrtor de citele perforate card covering garnitur de card card cutter dispozitiv de b tut desene (n ind. textil) card cycle ciclu/durat a(l) citirii datelor de pe o cartel card cycle total transfer transcriere a totalului din ciclul de prelucrare al unei cartele card cylinder tambur al cardei card deck magazie de cartele (a unui perforator); pachet de cartele card drawer file dulap pentru cartele card drive antrenare a cartelei card dumper culbutor (de vagoane) card duplication dublare/copiere a cartelelor perforate

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carded cotton yarn fir de bumbac cardat carded fabric produs cardat carded sliver band cardat/de card carded stock amestec cardat carded threads fire cardate carded tow cli cardai carded web vlul cardei carded wool ln cardat carded yarn fir cardat card ejection ejectare/expulzare/extragere a cartelelor carder muncitor la carde, main de cardat; cardator card feed attachment/device dispozitiv pentru alimentare cu cartele card feed hopper buncr/compartiment de alimentare cu cartele card field zon/cmp a(l) cartelei/de cartel perforat card file/index fiier de cartele; cartotec card fillet/filleting garnitur elastic pentru carde card fitting garnitur de carde card flat capac de card card gauge (inj) calibru de cadraj; (text) calibru (lehr) pentru card; ablon pentru reglarea ecartamentului ntre cilindrii cardei card grinding polizare/ascuire/lefuire a cardelor card holder cutie pentru cartele perforate card hopper magazie/buncr de alimentare cu cartele; colector-receptor de citele cardiac pacemaker stimulator cardiac cardigan fang cardigan and tubular lock lact fang i tubular cardigan cams lacte/came fang cardigan lock \vith auxiliary ribbing cams lact fang i de margine cardigan rack cremalier protejat cardigan stitch ochi fang cardinalidad cardinalitate, posibilitate a unui sistem informatic de a recepiona simultan diferite informaii cardinality/cardinal number numr cardinal, putere (a mulimii) cardinal point punct cardinal cardinal point of a lens punct cardinal al unei lentile cardinal stimuli stimuli normali, valene de definiie; stimuli monocromatici prin care poate fi definit un sistem tricromatic carding (poligr) interliniere cu fii de carton; (text) drcire, cardare carding action (aciune de) cardare carding beater bttor de cuie/ace, volant cu ace, volant cardor, arbore cu ferstraie (n ind. textil) carding degree grad de cardare carding department/room secie de cardare

carding drum tambur al cardei carding effect efect de cardare carding engine card carding hank numr al benzii de card carding machine main de drcit carding organs organe de cardare carding shed secie/atelier de carde card installation instalaie a cardei carditioner recondiionator de cartele card jam blocare a cartelelor; teanc de cartele card layout desen al cartelei card light cititor de cartele card loader program de ncrcare a cartelelor card memory memorie cu cartele card mounting machine dispozitiv pentru mbrcarea cu garnituri a cardelor card neps nodulee de card card-oriented computer calculator cu cartele perforate card output station dispozitiv de extragere a cartelelor cardox tub de oel cu CO2 comprimat pentru explodri n strate grizutoase de crbuni cardox blast explodare prin cartue cu bioxid de carbon comprimat cardox blaster tub cu CO2 comprimat pentru explodare n crbuni card picker colector/receptor de cartele card plate pagin iniial a unei cri cuprinznd lista altor lucrri din aceeai serie sau ale aceluiai autor card pocket csu receptoare de cartele card press main pentru tiprit cri de vizit sau felicitri card proof puncher perforator-verificator de cartele card punch memory memorie a perforatorului de cartele card reader mecanism lector/cititor de cartele perforate card reader punch adapter adaptor de citireperforare a cartelelor car driver ofer, conductor auto card room secie de cardare; sal/secie a cardelor card run trecere a cartelelor prin echipamentul de prelucrare card saving rnotion reductor (la card) card sensing citire a cartelelor card settings reglaje ale cardei card sliver band de card card stacker colector-receptor de cartele card staple ac (la card) card strip curitur de la carde; deeu de la deburajul cardei

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card stripper dispozitiv pentru deburajul cardei; muncitor la deburajul cardelor card stripping deburaj al cardelor; ntorctor card stripping brush perie de deburaj la carde; cilindru deburator card sweeps m tur tur de la card (scam i deeuri) card tender muncitor la card card top capac (lineal) la card card waste deeuri de la card card web vl de card card winder sortator de fire card wire ac al garniturii de card card wire brush perie din garnituri de card, perie cu garnitur de card card with breast roller card cu avantren care ntreinere careen a abate n caren, a carena careening carenare piratereasc"; curirea (reparaia) carenei prin nclinarea navei; carenaj; abatere n caren careening tackle palane de abatere n caren; palane de carenaj car elevator/lift elevator auto; lift (pentru lucrri de ntreinere) car engine motor de automobil care of (auto) ntreinere; (mn) prin grija/bunvoina caret simbol pentru indicarea locului n care trebuie introdus un material omis ntr-un manuscris sau ntr-un tipar de prob car examination revizie a vagoanelor car feeder alimentator (ncrctor) n vagonete car frame (cf) cadru de osie/de rulare; (mas) suport al cii de rulare (la macarale); saiu de automobil cargo carie; ncrctur; marf; cargou cargo battens fardaj lateral de aerisire; seret; grtar (vertical) de ipci cargo block macara de big cargo boat cargou, cargobot cargo body caroserie de autocamion cargo boom big de ncrcare cargo capacity capacitate de ncrcare cargo-carrier cargou, cargobot cargo-carrying glider planor de transport cargo dead weight capacitate net/util de ncrcare cargo door poart de ncrcare; sabord de ncrcare cargo fall cablu al palancului de sarcin cargo gear instalaie de ncrcare cargo handling appliances utilaj de manipulare a mrfurilor cargo hatchway gur de magazie cargo hook ganci (crlig de ncrcare) cargo in bulk carie n vrac cargo liner cargobot de linie

cargo mast catarg-suport de bigi cargo motorship motonav de mrfuri cargo net plas de ncrcare cargo oii pump pomp de ulei naval cargo parachute paraut pentru greuti mari cargo plan plan de ncrcare; cargoplan cargo reefer space magazie frigorific cargo shift deplasare a caricului cargo ship cargou, cargobot cargo steamer cargobot cu abur cargo tank tanc de marf (la petroliere) cargo train tren de marf cargo-transport airplane avion pentru (transport de) mrfuri cargo truck/vehicle autocamion cargo vessel cargobot, cargou cargo winch vinci de marf car headlight (lamp) far al unui autovehicul car heater calorifer auto car-hold relay releu de etaj (la ascensoare) carinate fold cut izoclinal/n acolad car indicator tablou indicator n cabin (de ascensor) car inspector revizor de vagoane car levelling device dispozitiv automat de nivel carling carling de punte carload vagon-cistern. cistern; vagon cazan carload receiver intermediar de produse agricole cu ridicata car loading elevator elevator pentru ncrcarea vagonetelor/vagoanelor carmatron carmatron, tub tip magnetron cu domeniu de acord ngust carmine acid carminic//carmin, rou aprins carminite carminit carnallite carnalit carnaubic acid acid lignoceric carnelian carneol (cuar cu irizaii feroase) Carnot cycle procesul/ciclul Carnot carnotite carnotit (mineral) Caro's acid acid monopersulfuric carotene carotin, caroten car park parking; parcaj carpenter (/) tmplar, dulgher; (nov) marangoz, lemnar de bord carpenter's axe topor de dulgherie carpenter's bench banc de tmplar carpenter's glue clei de oase carpenter's joint mbinare dulghereasc carpenter's rule rigl gradat simpl (pentru lucrri de dulgherie i tmplrie) carpenter's shop marangozerie; atelier de tmplrie carpenter's square echer de dulgherie carpenter's workshop atelier de dulgherie carpentry dulgherie, marangozie

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carpet covor; (cstr) strat superficial; strat de protecie carpet loom rzboi pentru (esut) covoare car polish produs pentru lustruit caroseria automobilelor car pusher mpingtor de vagonete, vagonetar Carrara marble marmur de Carrara car retarder (cj) frn de cale; (el) limitator de vitez a cabinei (la ascensor) car reviser revizor de vagoane car revision revizie a vagoanelor carriage cru, cru, car; crucior, vehicul, sanie, trsur, caleaca; transport, cruie; (auto) saiu; (mn) cost al transportului; (mas) sanie a unei maini-unelte; crucior de macara; (mii) afet de tun; (poligr) car al presei de tipar; (text) crucior (la selfactor sau maina de tricotat rectilinie); (inj) car al unei imprimante carriage apron plac de zvorre; or (la strung) carriage body caroserie de automobil carriage clock ceasornic pentru main/de bord carriage delivery dispozitiv de eliminare cu crucior carriage draft laminaj al cruciorului (la selfactor) carriage examiner revizor de vagoane carriage-fork ramificaie a sniei cu lacte (la maina de tricotat) carriage forward transport de pltit carriage free franco, pltit, francat//transport gratuit carriage gain ntindere cu cruciorul carriage gauge gabarit de ncrcare carriage guide ghidare a sniei cu lacte carriage guide-bar glisier a sniei cu lacte (ina de ghidare a sniei cu lacte) carriage handle manet pentru deplasarea manual a cruciorului (la maini-unelte) carriage pass trecere carosabil carriage prepaid cu transport pltit carriage rack cremalier a sniei carriage saddle crucior (-suport) carriage slide sanie a cruciorului carriage tension tape band de traciune a carului carriageway osea, parte carosabil carriageway jointing chamber camer de cabluri sub osea carriageway slab dal de pavaj carriageway surfacing mbrcminte de osea carrick bend nod de mpreunare carried forward call comand pentru convorbire

carrier (chim) solvent (pentru lacuri); (inf) purttoare de date; (mn) societate de transport; (mat) reprezentant, suport; mulime suport; (nov) nav de transport; (nav) portavion; (or/g) antrenor (la strung); (tele) (frecven) purttoare; sarcin liber; purttor (la un semiconductor); (text) accelerator (compus chimic folosit la vopsirea unor fibre sintetice pentru a mri viteza de difuziune); roat dinat de transmisie; conductor de fir la maina de tricotat; cilindru intermediar inferior la carda de pretort; transportor de nfurri de fire i esturi; suport; suport (al fonturilor mainii de tricotat); (termo) agent termic/calorific; (77/) suport; purttor; vehicul; brid; colier, inim de strung; crucior, transportor, conveier carrier-actuated relay releu comandat de frecvena (undei) purttoare carrier amplitude regulation schimbare de amplitudine a undei purttoare carrier analysis analiz cu ajutorul agentului transportor/purttor carrier bag sac de hrtie de mare capacitate carrier bar bar de suport carrier bed strat geologic purttor de o substan mineral, strat productiv carrier boit (ma-uri) bol de antrenare; (text) bol conductor carrier channel cale de transmisie prin cureni purttori; canal de frecven purttoare carrier compound compus intermediar carrier compression comprimare a undei purttoare carrier-controlled approach radiolocator de aterizare pe portavioane (radar) carrier-current telephony telefonie cu cureni purttori; telefonie multipl carrier density densitate a purttorilor de sarcin (la semiconductoare) carrier depletion srcire n purttori de sarcin (la semiconductoare) carrier difference system recepie a sunetului prin bti/cu purttoare intermediar de sunet carrier diffusion difuzie a purttorilor de sarcin carrier distillation distilare cu agent de antrenare carrier excitation funcionare/alimentare cu frecven purttoare carrier frequency peak puise power putere a vrfului de impuls al purttoarei carrier function funcie suport (n topologie) carrier generator generator de frecvene purttoare carrier (idler) rol purttoare, rol de susinere carrier injection injectare a purttorilor de sarcin (la semiconductoare) carrier ion ion purttor carrier-isolating choke coil bobin pentru rejecia frecvenei purttoare

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carrier level nivel al frecvenei purttoare carrier line linie cu cureni purttori/cu frecvene purttoare carrier material material purttor carrier mobility mobilitate a purttorului de sarcin electric carrier noise zgomot de fond dat de unda purttoare carrier of catalyst suport de catalizator carrier of water acvifer carrier-operated device antinoise muting system sistem de blocare a zgomotului comandat prin purttoare pilot carrier oscillation oscilaie de frecvent purttoare carrier pin bol de antrenare carrier pinion pinion intermediar carrier plane avion portavion/transportor de avioane carrier plate flan de antrenare; platou antrenor carrier-reference white level nivel al albului; amplitudine a undei purttoare pentru albul maxim (ultraalb) carrier ring inel de reazem carrier roii vait de conducere carrier roller roat purttoare (pe enile) carrier sentence fraz pentru verificarea articulrii carrier set grup de role purttoare/de susinere carrier shift modulaie asimetric carrier side ramur purttoare (a benzii unui transportor cu band) carrier slot an al flanei de antrenare carrier storage acumulare a purttorilor de sarcin carrier's trade cruie carrier suppression suprimare a undei purttoare carrier telegraphy and telephony on power lines telegrafie i telefonie cu cureni purttori pe linii de transport de energie carrier to noise ratio (CNR) raport purttoarezgomot (parametru al semnalelor de radiofrecven) carrier transmission transmisiune prin modularea undei purttoare carrier trapping captare a purttorilor de sarcin carrier tube tub transportor carrier tuning acordare/sintonizare a frecvenei purttoare carrier vehicle mijloc de transport auto carrier vessel reactor reactor pentru portavioane carrier voltage tensiune a undei purttoare carrier \vave (CW) und purttoare carrier-wave telephony telefonie cu cureni purttori car rod aerial/antenna anten de automobil n form de tij/de vergea

carroting fmish tratare a lnei sau a altor fibre animale pentru mrirea capacitii de piuare carrot-shaped covering nveli neuniform (avnd grosimea maxim lng captul de prindere) carrous(s)el (tele) comutator-adaptor de tensiune; (r//) transportor circular/cu band fr sfrit carry (inf) report, transfer;// a purta, a suporta; a c ra, a duce; a conduce; a transporta; (mn) a reporta; a aduce venit/dobnd carry along a antrena carry away a se deprta; a se rupe; a pierde (vele etc. pe timp neprielnic); a veni sub vnt carry flip-flop circuit basculant de transfer/de report carry-forward (mn) report//a reporta; (77/) a antrena carry further a continua carry in a introduce (informaia n calculator) carrying purttor, susintor carrying agent agent/mediu purttor/de antrenare carrying apparatus aparataj/utilaj de transport carrying area suprafa portant carrying away antrenare carrying axle osie purttoare; ax purttor carrying capacity (el) intensitate admisibil; (tele) capacitate de trafic; (77/) capacitate portant/de ncrcare/de ridicare; for ascensional; sarcin admisibil carrying capacity of a pillar portant a unui pilier carrying case (inf) cutie pentru benzi magnetice (77/) cutie/caset de transport carrying costs cheltuieli de transport carrying frame schelet purttor carrying over pasaj superior (al unei ci ferate, unui drum) carrying ring inel de reazem/de sprijin carrying rope cablu portant carrying scraper screper pe roi carrying sling clem/bucl de suspensie carrying strap band suport/de suspensie; curea purttoare carrying tongs scul de transportat evi carrying wheel roat alergtoare (ci ferate) carry lee helm (d. nav, barc) a fi moale; a avea tendin de venire cu pupa n vnt carry look-ahead transport anticipat carry off a antrena, a ndeprta, a evacua carry on a continua carry out a ndeplini, a executa, a efectua, a exercita, a scoate, a elimina; a realiza carry out coring a carota carry-over report, transfer (al unei cifre, n operaiile aritmetice)//a antrena carry-over of tens transport al (cifrei) zecilor

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carry-over storage (hidr) acumulare superanual; (inf) memorie pentru reporturi carry puise impuls de transfer carry rudder a avea tendin de abatere; a avea deriv carry sensing in adder citire a cifrei transportului/reportului ntr-un sumator carry through a ndeplini, a efectua, a realiza carry time durat necesar transportului i adunrii bitului/cifrei de transfer carry to account a trece n cont carry \veather helm (d. nav, barc) a fi ardent, a ine echea n vnt car shielding deparazitare a automobilului car spragger opritor de vagonet (pan de lemn n faa unei roi) carst carst; carstic car station staie auto car steam heating nclzire cu abur a vagoanelor car switch automatic floor-stop operation nivelare automat de oprire la etaj car switch control comanda ntreruptoarelor cabinei cart cru; cotig (cu dou roi); camion, crucior de transport; roab; boghiu; car cartage transport cu traciune animal; camionaj; cost al transportului cartesian product produs direct/topologic cartesian space spaiu euclidian cartographer cartograf cartographic projection proiecie cartografic carton (cstr) carton asfaltat; (hc) mucava cartouche cartu (ornament); legend (la desene) cartridge (mii) cartu; (tele) doz de picup; caset pentru band magnetic cartridge case tub al cartuului cartridge clip fii de ncrcare; ncrctoare cartridge cylinder (revolver) (ma-uri) tambur portscule la un strung-revolver; (text) tambur cu suveici al dispozitivului-revolver cartridge/cellular filter filtru celular/cu alveole/cu celule/cu site filtrante demontabile cartridge for starter cartu de pornire cartridge fuse siguran fuzibil, buon fuzibil, siguran tubular cartridge heater cartu caloric/de nclzire cartridge papers hrtie pentru cartue cartridge plug fi cu siguran cartridge powered tool pistol pentru fixarea buloanelor prin explozie cartridge/cassette recorder casetofon car trunk portbagaj cartwheel aerial/antenna anten n form de roat car tyre anvelop auto/de automobil car unloader descrctor de vagoane

carve a scobi, a grava, a ciopli, a spa, a scoate, a decupa, a tia; (miri) a excava, a hava carvel fil de bordaj latin sau diagonal carvel-built boat barc cu bordaj latin carvel double diagonal build bordaj dublu latin carvel planking bordaj latin carver cuit de sculptat n lemn; sculptor/gravor n lemn carving havare; scobire; scobitur carving knife cuit de sculptat n lemn car wash pump pomp pentru (instalaie de) splat automobile car wheel boring machine strung carusel pentru stunjire interioar a bandajelor roilor car wheel lathe strung pentru roi caryatid cariatid caryophyllic acid eugenol, alilguaiacol cascade cascad; jerb n cascad; zon de rapiduri; (el) grtar de palete fixe n coroana statorului; legare n cascad/n serie cascade action controller regulator n cascad cascade amplifier amplificator n cascad cascade circuit legare/legtur n cascad/n serie cascade concentrator coloan de concentrare n cascad cascade connection montaj/cuplaj n cascad/n serie cascade control reglare (a vitezei) prin cuplare n cascad (a dou motoare asincrone) cascade converter convertizor n cascad/alctuit dintr-un motor asincron i o comutatoare montate pe un arbore comun; convertizor cu grupuri comutatoare legate n serie cascade cooler rcitor n trepte cascaded carry transport serie/succesiv/n cascad cascaded connection conexiune n cascad, descompunere a unei scheme complexe ntr-un set de scheme mai simple conectate n serie cascade decay dezintegrare n cascad cascade electrons electroni de cascad cascade emission emisiune/radiaie n cascad cascade gamma-rays emisiune/radiaie gama n cascad cascade milk cooler rcitor de lapte prin aspersiune cascade oiling ungere cu inele cascade phosphor screen ecran fosforescent multistrat cascade shower jerb n cascad cascade theory teoria cascadelor cascade-tray column coloan cu talere n cascad cascade tube tub de raze X cu elemente separate (n cascad) cascade unit unitate de radiaie, parcurs de absorbie unitar cascade X-ray tube tub de raze X n cascad

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cascading cascad de corpuri de mcinare (n morile tubulare) cascalho material aluvial cascode montaj cascod pentru amplificatoare electronice cu dubl-triod cascode amplifier amplificator electronic cu dou triode/Wallman cascode connection montaj cascod case (TH) lad; dulap; sac; nveli, corp, carcas, camer, vitrin, carter, toc, teac, cutie, etui, hus, sertar, schelet de cldire, trus; situaie, caz; (met) strat cementat; (or/g) carcas a ceasornicului; (poligr) cas de culegere, scoar//a nveli, a acoperi, a pune ntr-o cutie, a pune n lad, a cptui, a praiui, a tuba, a aeza, a amplasa, a plasa case board scndur subire cased tubat() cased beam grind mbrcat n beton; grind cheson cased borehole sond tubat cased-butt coupling cuplaj cu manon cased catch capac de nchidere case department secie de culegere case depth adncime a cementrii/a stratului cementat cased floor duumea cu frizuri/cu chenar cased girder grind mbrcat n beton cased hole sond tubat case-harden a cementa, a cli case-hardened crossing; case-hardened frog inim de ncruciare de oel turnat case-hardened roller val din gelatin tanat case-hardened steel oel cementat case-hardener cementor case-hardening cementare, clire superficial case-hardening bath baie de cementare case-hardening compound mediu de cementare case-hardening furnace cuptor de cementare case-hardening material material de cementare/garnitur case-hardening powder praf de cementare case in a introduce blocul de carte n scoar casein (alini) cazein; (chim) galalit casein artificial fibre fibr de cazein casein figure indice de cazein casein glue clei de cazein casein paint culori de cazein casein plastics materiale plastice (pe baz) de cazein (i tbrmaldehid); galalit case law jurispruden; precedente case-making drum tob de confecionat anvelope case-making machine main de fabricat scoare de carte casement window fereastr batant, oberiicht

case of cock corpul robinetului case of emergency/of need accident; calamitate; situaie special; caz de urgen/de necesitate/de for major case off a hole a tuba o sond case of loading caz de ncrcare, ipotez de ncrcare case of yarn lad pentru fire case-rack regal cu case de liter case redressing tool dispozitiv de nchidere a carcaselor case shift inversare a mecanismului de traducere al unui receptor telegrafic (de la imprimarea literelor la cea a cifrelor i invers) case spring resort care acioneaz capacul geamului (la ceasornicele de buzunar) cash numerar; bani lichizi, fonduri de cas//a ncasa; a plti (n numerar); a schimba n bani (un cec) cash account cont de cas cash and carry vnzare / livrare direct din depozit (transportul fiind n sarcina cumprtorului) cash assets capital n numerar cash balance sold de cas cash before delivery (CBD) plat nainte de livrare cashbox caset pentru bani cash budget buget de cas; previziuni ale casei cash a cheque a ncasa un cec cash-deposit ratio raport ntre numerar i depuneri; coeficient de lichiditate cash discount (c.d.) bonificaie pentru plata n numerar cash flow flux al numerarului (zilnic sau sptmnal); dare de seam asupra ncasrilor i plilor n numerar pe o anumit perioad; total compus din profitul net i amortizri; disponibil de lichiditi; balan a disponibilitilor cashier's office caserie cash in hand bani disponibili cash joint mbinare/racord cu mufa din corp cashmere camir cash on delivery (COD) plat la livrare, livrare contra plat cash register main nregistratoare de ncasat; cas de nregistrare cash sales venituri n numerar, sum rezultat din ncasrile curente pentru vnzri cash shorts and overs plusuri i minusuri de cas cash voucher bon de cas cash with order plat concomitent cu comanda casing (cstr) cofraj; (miri) acoperire, nvelitoare; (petr) coloan de burlane/de tubaj; burlan de foraj, tubaj, tubare; (TH) ncasetare, capsulare; toc. cadru; izolaie, armtur; blindaj, nveli metalic; cptuire; carcas; carter, cptueal; anvelop. cma; teac, manta; nveli

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casing adapter reducie de burlan casing anchor packer pacher pentru coloan cu picior (evi de ancoraj) casing block macara pentru burlane casing bowl tut pentru instrumentaie dup burlane casing cap capac al gurii de sond casing cementing cimentare a coloanei casing centralizer ghidaj de coloan, centrar de coloan casing clamp broasc, brar de eav/de burlan casing clevis toart pentru suspendarea burlanelor casing column coloan de tubaj/de burlane casing coupling racord de burlan casing cover capac al carcasei casing cutter cuit de burlane, aparat de tiat evi casing dollie crucior pentru transportul burlanelor casing elevator elevator pentru burlane de tubaj casing flange flan a capului de coloan casing float valv de plutire a coloanei casing-float shoe iu cu valv de plutire casing grouting cimentare a coloanei de tubaj casing guide ghidaj de coloan casing gun puc de perforat coloana casing-head cap de coloan casing-head flange flan de etanare a coloanei casing-head gas gaze petroliere din coloan casing-head gasoline gazolin, gaze de sond condensabile casing-head plant instalaie de gazolin casing-head pressure presiune n capul de coloan, presiune la coloan casing hook crlig pentru manevrarea coloanei casing-in introducere a unui bloc n scoar casing insert introducere a coloanei de tubaj; coborre a coloanei de tubaj casing joint mbinare tubular; pasul burlanelor; burlan casing knife cuit de burlane; aparat de tiat evi casing landing tubare; lsare/fixare a coloanei n talp casing leak neetaneitate a coloanei casng letter repartizare a literelor n csue casing line cablu pentru manevrarea coloanei de tubaj casing line pulley palanul cablului pentru manevrarea coloanei casing machine main de ambalat/de mpachetat casing mandrei dorn de instrumentaie pentru burlane de tubaj casing-off tubare casing ovality ovalizare a coloanei; ovalitate a burlanelor casing packer/packing ring pacher de/n coloan casing panel panou de cofraj casing paper hrtie de mpachetat/de ambalaj

casing perforation perforare a coloanei de tubaj casing perforator perforator de burlane casing pipe burlan de foraj/tubaj; eava interioar casing ply pliu/strat de carcas a anvelopei casing point adncime a iului coloanei casing program(me) proiect/program de tubare; diagram de tubaj casing protector protector de burlane casing pulling extragere a burlanelor casing ripper spintector de burlane casing roller brn/par pentru burlane casing scraper curailor de coloan; raclet pentru curirea coloanei casing seat scaun al coloanei tubate casing setting presare/fixare/aezare a coloanei casing severing rupere/explodare a burlanelor casing shoe iu/sabot de coloan casing shoe bit sap pentru frezarea cimentului casing socket (for lifting the casing) suvei casing spear rac/scul de instrumentaie casing spider pianjen/broasc automat cu pene pentru burlane casing splitter spintector de burlane, cuit spintector casing string coloan de tubaj/de burlane casing substitute reducie de burlan casing support schel de evi; tubular; montant din eava casing swedge birn/par pentru burlane casing test prob de etaneitate a coloanei de tubaj casing tester aparat pentru ncercarea etaneitii coloanei, ablon de burlan casing tongs clete pentru burlane cask butoi, baril cask buoy geamandur-butoi casket rezervor/cistern de transport cask hoop cerc de butoi Cassel brown brun Kassel Cassel yellow galben Veronese/mineral cassette caset (pentru filme sau benzi) cassette/cartridge recorder casetofon cassia oii ulei de scorioar cassiopeium luteiu. casiopeiu cassiterite casiterit, minereu de staniu cast (arh, poligr) mulaj; (mat) calcul; (petr) fluorescenta ieiului; turnare, mulaj; (text) ln groas; (777) matri, form, pies turnat//(nav) a larga barca/nava; a arunca (sonda); (TH) a turna; a arunca; a forma; a topi castability fluiditate; culabilitate; turnabilitate castable apt pentru turnare cast adrift a elibera, a declana cast alloy aliaj de turntorie cast alumin(i)um piese turnate din aluminiu castanet castaniet

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cast asphalt asfalt turnat castaway naufragiat cast brass piese turnate din alam, alam turnat cast bronze bronz turnat cast-coated paper hrtie cretat/kunstdruck/superglanz cast concrete beton fluid/care poate fi turnat cast curve curb cumulativ Castel-branco sort de ln de covoare portughez castellated/castle nut piuli crenelat/moletat castellated socket-headed cap screw urub cu cap crenelat cu loca hexagonal (pentru cheie frontal) castellated/castle washer aib crenelat caster (auto) unghi de fug a roilor; (met) turntor, aparat de turnat; (poligr) turntor, rondel; (se) turntor (n ceramic) caster action on steering" efect al unghiului de fug asupra direciei cast glass sticl turnat cast house hal de turnare casting turnare n cofraj a betonului; (met) font; turnare; pies turnat, mulare, cofrare; (poligr) mulare casting alloys aliaje de turntorie casting bay turntorie, hal de turnare casting bed pat/banc de turnare casting bogie/car crucior/vagonet de turnare casting box vas de turnat, cutie de formare casting brush perie de curat font casting core miez de turnare casting crane macara de turnare casting defect defect de turnare casting die form metalic pentru turnare sub presiune casting equipment dispozitiv de turnare casting form form pentru turnarea metalelor casting gate plnie de turnare casting gutter jgheab de turnare casting house (atelier de) turntorie casting in chills turnare n cochilie casting in crucibles turnare n creuzet casting in flasks turnare n cutii de formare casting ladle oal de turnare casting loam argil de formare casting metal metal turnat casting mould form/cutie/matri de turnat casting moulded in flask turnare n cutii de formare casting nozzle oal de turnare casting of shadow proiectare a umbrei casting of works of art turntorie de art casting on flat turnare n poziie orizontal casting out metod de verificare a nmulirii/a adunrii bazat pe folosirea congruenelor casting paste past de turnare casting pattern model de turntorie

casting pig iron font de turntorie casting pit loc/groap de turnare casting polymerization polimerizare n bloc/n mas casting process procedeu/metod de turnare casting proof tipar de prob de pe o stereotipie casting properties capacitate de turnare (a unui metal) casting resin rin pentru turnat castings piese turnate casting slip barbotin casting stain pat de turnare la mase ceramice casting strin tensiune de turnare casting trand band de turnare casting temperature temperatur de turnare casting yard antier de cofrare/de turnare a elementelor prefabricate de beton cast-in-place concrete beton monolit/turnat pe loc cast-in-place (concrete) pile pilot forat i turnat n sol cast integral a turna integral cast into the ea a arunca n mare cast iron font (de turntorie) cast-iron cylinder cilindru turnat din font cast-iron founder turntor de font cast-iron malleableizing maleabilizarea fontei cast-iron mould lingotier cast-iron pipe tub de font; eava de font cast-iron roii cilindru turnat cast-iron scrap sprturi de turntorie, font veche cast-iron splinters achii de font castle castel castle/castellated nut piuli crenelat/moletat castle/castellated washer aib crenelat cast line curb cumulativ cast loose a elibera, a declana; a desfura, a mola cast metal pies turnat de metal; turnare de metal cast-metal case carcas de font cast mosaic mozaic turnat cast-mosaic floor pardoseal de mozaic turnat cast moulding formare prin turnare; obiect/pies turnat cast off a mola; a pleca cast off reef points a desface terarolele cast of oil fluorescenta uleiului cast on a completa prin turnare cast-on test bar epruvet din acelai jet CA storage antrepozitare/depozitare/stocare n atmosfer controlat CA storage room camer (frigorific) cu atmosfer controlat castor oil ulei de ricin cast overboard a arunca peste bord cast piece pies turnat cast pile pilot turnat

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cast plate plac turnat cast resin rin turnat cast seam bavur de turnare cast shadow umbr purtat cast slab bram cast steel oel turnat/dur cast-steel gate mbrcminte/tablier de oel turnat cast-steel plate tabl de oel turnat cast-steel wire srm de oel de fuziune cast structure structur a fontei cast tooth dinte turnat (fr prelucrare la o mainunealt) cast up a aduna (o coloan), a calcula, a numra, a socoti cast weld sudare prin turnare/prin topire cat (mas) pisic, crucior de macara; (nav) palane de caponare; ghear de pisic; ancorot//(nav) a capona o ancor cu travers cat cata(termometru) cataclastic texture structur cataclastic catacomb catacomb cata-condensed rings cicluri catacondensate catadioptre catadioptru, ochi de pisic catadioptric catadioptric, sistem optic al receptoarelor TV cu proiecie care cuprinde lentile i oglinzi reflectante Catalan forge cuptor de afmare/catalan catalog(ue) catalog, cartotec, fiier, list, map, brour catalog(u)ed procedure procedur catalogat, set de comenzi referitoare la una sau mai multe lucrri catalog(u)ing catalogare, nregistrare a unui fiier (pe un suport extern de informaie) catalysis cataliz; efect catalitic/de contact catalyst catalizator catalyst activity activitate a catalizatorului catalyst ag(e)ing mbtrnire a catalizatorului catalyst bed strat/pat de catalizator catalyst bulk density densitate aparent a catalizatorului catalyst carrier suport de catalizator catalyst case reactor catalitic, aparat de contact, camer de cataliz catalyst chamber aparat de contact, camer de cataliz catalyst cracker instalaie de cracare catalitic catalyst damage/poisoning otrvire a catalizatorului catalyst fines praf de catalizator catalyst furnace sob de contact catalyst poison otrav a catalizatorului catalyst pretreatment tratare preliminar a catalizatorului catalyst promoter promotor al catalizatorului

catalyst reactivation/recovery regenerare /reactivare a catalizatorului catalyst reduction reducere a catalizatorului catalyst regeneration regenerare a catalizatorului catalyst residence time retenie a catalizatorului catalyst selectivity selectivitate a catalizatorului catalyst space zon a catalizatorului catalyst stream curent de catalizator catalyst support suport al catalizatorului catalyst surface area suprafa a catalizatorului catalyst susceptibility susceptibilitate a catalizatorului catalyst unit instalaie de catalizare catalyst volume volum al catalizatorului catalytic catalitic catalytic action cataliz catalytic agent catalizator catalytic apparatus aparat pentru reacii catalitice catalytic coefficient constant de vitez a reaciei catalitice catalytic cracking cracare catalitic catalytic decomposition descompunere catalitic catalytic gas reforming reformare catalitic a gazelor catalytic oxydation oxidare catalitic catalytic polymerization polimerizare catalitic catalytic process proces catalitic catalytic reaction reacie catalitic catalytic splitting scindare catalitic catalyzer catalizator catalyzing catalizare catamaran catamaran, ambarcaie bicoc cataphoresis cataforez; electroforez cataphoretic effect efect cataforetic catapult pratie, catapult//a catapulta catapult (air)plane avion catapultat (la decolare) catapult take-off decolare prin catapultare cataract cataract, cascad, cdere de ap, praguri, rapiduri cataract cylinder cilindru de frn catastrophic failure cdere/defeciune brusc catazone catazon catch (mas) opritor, prghie/tift de oprire; crlig; tachet; nas; (piei) cataram; (TH) clete de prindere/angrenare; dispozitiv de prindere; fixator; zvor; clichet, clem, crlig, clan, opritor//(ma^) a prinde, a apuca, a zvori, a observa o eroare, a capta, a lua catch-all scul de instrumentaie universal n foraj catch bar bar de prindere (la maina coton) catch basin bazin de colectare a petrolului

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catcher (met) laminorist din spatele cajei; (petr, text) reintor; (text) opritor, curailor, prinztor; (TH) capcan, limitor de curs, dispozitiv de prindere, clichet de blocare; (tele) cavitate rezonant, rezonator catcher/catching diode diod de blocare catcher electrode electrod colector catcher space spaiu de captare catch handle manivel de antrenare catch hook crlig de prindere catching captare catching plece clem de prindere catching-rod elevator aparat de prins prjini de foraj catch member prinztor; pies de prindere catchment bazin de recepie, captare (de ap etc.) catchment basin bazin de recepie a precipitaiilor; colector de ap catchment of water captarea/colectarea apei catch pan recipient colector de noroi (n camera de cabluri) catch pawl clichet de blocare catch pin bol; tift; plint; tift de oprire catch pit (at, chim) cuv de limpezire; (hidr) bazin de decantare/de limpezire, decantor; (petr) batal catch point macaz de siguran catch ring inel de antrenare catch tray taler de colectare catch a turn a lua o volt provizorie catch up a se mbcsi (forma de tipar) catchword colontitlu catch wrench furc de prindere cat-cracker instalaie de cracare catalitic cat-cracking cracare catalitic cat davit gruie de capon catechol pirocatechin, catechin category categorie, clas catelectrode catod catenary (chim) caten, lan; (el) fir de cale; (mat) lnior, caten; (777) lan, lnior, arc n form de co, cablu de suport; n (form de) lan, catenar catenary aeriai cable cablu aerian cu suspensie catenar catenary construction conduct de traciune catenary curve (el, mat, tele) curb a lniorului; (text) linie a lanului (tricotaje) catenary equation ecuaie a lniorului catenary hanger fir suspendat, catenar catenary suspension suspensie n lan/catenar; conduct de cale cater for a se ocupa de, a activa n domeniul (despre o organizaie, societate etc.)

caterpillar omid; (cstr) main pe enile, enil caterpillar chain enil caterpillar conveyer/conveyor transportor cu enile caterpillar (friction)-clutch ambreiaj lateral caterpillar gate van, stavil pe enile caterpillar guide plac de ghidare a enilei caterpillar shovel excavator pe enile cu lingur/cu cup caterpillar transmission transmisie lateral caterpillar truck autocamion pe enile catforming catformare cat gold mic galben catgut coard din ma de pisic, catgut cat hair pr de pisic cathamplifier amplificator n contratimp cu transformatorul n circuitul catodic catharometer/katharometer anemometru cu fir cald cathead (ma-un) mandrin cu uruburi de strngere; (nav) gruie de capon; travers de capon(are); (petr) mosor pentru deurubarea prjinilor; mosor fx/automat//(nav) a capona cathead line cablu de cabestan, cablu al mosorului de manevr cathead shaft arbore al mosorului de manevr/intermediar cathedral glass geam catedral cathetometer catetometru, aparat de precizie pentru msurarea distanelor pe vertical cathetron/kathetron redresor cu comand exterioar pe gril cathode-base circuit montaj cu catodul comun cathode beam raz catodic, fascicul catodic/de electroni cathode bearing a layer of oxide catod stratificat/acoperit cu oxizi metalici cathode bias polarizare a catodului cathode border lizier/limit catodic (la tub cu descrcare n gaze) cathode by-pass capacitor condensator de decuplare a catodului cathode cleaning degresare catodic cathode compartment spaiu catodic cathode copper cupru electrolitic cathode-coupled amplifier amplificator n cascad cu cuplaj catodic cathode current curent spaial/catodic cathode dark space spaiu ntunecat catodic (al lui Crookes-Hittorf) cathode deposit depunere la catod; precipitat catodic cathode disintegration pulverizare catodic, dezagregare a catodului cathode drop/fall cdere (de potenial) catodic cathode emission efficiency eficien a unui catod catodic termoelectronic

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cathode follower repetor catodic/pe catod; amplificator cu ieire pe catod/cu anodul la mas; cato-din, etaj al unui amplificator electronic n care rezistena de sarcin este legat n circuitul catodic cathode glow/light luminescen catodic cathode heating time timp de nclzire a catodului cathode influx curent ionic cathode jump of potenial barier de potenial de catod, salt catodic cathode lead born de acces la catod/de alimentare a catodului; legtur la catod, conexiunea catodului cathode liquor catolit cathode loop circuit catodic cathode poisoning contaminare a catodului cathode puise modulation modulaie pe catod prin impulsuri cathode ray raz catodic cathode-ray beam fascicul catodic/electronic cathode-ray beam target int iradiat cu electroni cathode-ray charge storage tube tub memorator cu raze catodice cathode-ray oscillograph (CRO) oscilograf catodic cathode(-ray) tube (CRT) tub catodic/cu raze catodice cathode-ray tube display afiare/prezentare catodic cathode-ray tube storage/store memorie cu tub catodic/electrostatic cathode-ray tuning indicator indicator optic de acord, ochi magic cathode-ray voltmeter voltmetru electrostatic cu tub catodic cathode region domeniu catodic; zon catodic cathode spot pat catodic, spot luminescent cathode sputtering pulverizare a catodului cathode warm-up period timp/durat de nclzire a catodului cathodic bombardment oc/inciden a(l) electronilor, bombardament catodic cathodic cieaning curire/degresare/purificare catodic cathodic coating acoperire catodic cathodic evaporation pulverizare catodic cathodic pickling decapare catodic cathodic reduction reducere catodic cathodo-phosphorescence catod ofosforescen, fosforescen catodic catholyte;catolyte catolit, lichid catodic cation cation, ion pozitiv cation-active compound agent catioactiv cation catalysis cataliz cationic cation exchange schimb de cationi

cation-exchange softening dedurizare (a apei) prin schimb de cationi cationite cationit cation resin rin schimbtoare de cationi catiophite acceptor de cationi catkin tub electronic al crui bulb/balon servete ca anod catline cablu de intervenie (la sonde) catline guard dispozitiv de protecie a cablului fa de tambur catoptric catoptric, sistem optic de proiecie folosind numai oglinzi cat's eye ochi de pisic cat silver mic cat skin piele de pisic cat's paw gur de tiuc (nod marinresc) cattle bovine cattle suet seu de vit catwalk (auto) mers foarte ncet; (csr) pasarel, pode; (nav) culoar, trecere/pasarel ngust; (petr) scara rezervorului catwhisker; cat's whisker musta, srm de contact punctiform pe suprafaa unui semiconductor catwhisker detector detector-perie/cu contact , ascuit Cauchy sequence ir fundarnental/Cauchy cauk baritin; calcar cauldron; caldron (geol) cldare, depresiune nchis; (ind chim, termo) cazan', (miri) cldare mare cauliflower head maselot cu captul superior umflat caulk calafat// a clftui, a temui, a astupa cu cli caulked head cap temuit (la nituire) caulker clftuitor, temuitor caulking temuire, clftuire, matare caulking edge muchie/margine temuit caulking hammer/mallet ciocan de temuit/de cliatuit caulking iron dorn de gurit; dalt de clfruit caulking machine for pipes main de mandrinat evi caulking tool temuitor pneumatic caulk seam harmuz; mbinare de temuit causality cauzalitate causality condition condiii de cauzalitate cause beyond control for major cause variable argumentul dependenei cauzale causeway drum pe dig/pietruit, osea, dig circulabil, rutier, pasarel pe ap caustic mordant, bai, decapant; (chim) hidroxid de sodiu/de potasiu; (fiz) caustic (n optic); caustic, tios caustic alcohol etilat de sodiu caustic ammonia soluie apoas de amoniac (25%)

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caustic ash sod calcinat care conine i sod caustic caustic baryta hidroxid de bariu caustic cracking fragilitate caustic caustic drum butoi (metalic) pentru sod caustic caustic embrittlement (z) coroziune intercristalin; (ind. chim, met) fragilitate caustic/din leie caustic flaking machine main pentru producerea sodei caustice n solzi causticity causticitate causticizer coloan de caustificare caustic lime var ars/nestins caustic liquor soluie alcalin puternic; (soluie de) sod caustic caustic lye leie caustic, soluie caustic caustic metamorphism metamorfism de conatct caustic neutralizer column coloan de neutralizare cu sod caustic caustic potash potas caustic, hidroxid/hidrat de potasiu caustics caustice caustic scrubber scruber cu leie de sod caustic caustic silver azotat de argint caustic soda sod caustic, hidroxid/hidrat de sodiu caustic soda ash sod calcinat care conine i sod caustic caustic soda cell pil/element alcalin(); pil cu hidroxid de sodiu caustic soda-hydrosulphite vat cuv reductoare care conine sod caustic i hidrosulfit caustic soda liquor soluie de hidroxid de sodiu; leie de sod caustic caustic soda lye leie de sod caustic, sod caustic leie caustic surface suprafa caustic/focal caustic treatment tratare cu sod caustic caustic wash(ing) splare cu soluii de alcalii cauterize a biui, a decapa, a ataca cu mordant; a cauteriza cautery electrocauter cave (chim) laborator fierbinte (nuci); (cstr) pivni;(z) celul; (geol) peter//(cstr, miri) a excava, a spa, a scobi caveat avertisment, prevenire; opoziie (mpotriva unui brevet de invenie); cerere pentru un brevet provizoriu caved ground teren scufundat caved workings lucrri miniere surpate cave ice ghear format ntr-o peter cave in surpare, prbuire, nruire//a (se) prbui, a (se) surpa cave pearl concreiune din calcit sau aragonit cavern gol carstic, cavern, peter cavernous cavernos cavern pump pomp pentru ape subterane

cavetto cavet, dusin cavetto vault bolt n oglind caving surpare, prbuire, drmare; erodare (a malului) caving-in surpare, prbuire (de teren) caving method metod de exploatare cu surpare caving of the walls surpare a pereilor unei excavaii caving of a working face surpare a unui abataj n min caving step pas de surpare caving system (metod de) exploatare cu surpare caving zone zon de drmare/de surpare cavitation (z, hidr, el) cavitaie; (met) formare a suflurilor cavitoma boal a fibrei de bumbac cavity scobitur; (drum) groap; (geol) gol carstic; (met) gol, retasur (ntr-o pies turnat); (miri) excavaie, cavitate, cavern; (silv) scorbur; (tele) rezonator cavity brick crmid cu goluri cavity-coupled filter filtru cu caviti rezonante cuplate cavity ionization ionizare de cavitate cavity ionization chamber camer de ionizare cu cavitate cavity magnetron magnetron cu caviti rezonatoare cavity mode mod rezonator/de oscilaie; oscilaie proprie a rezonatorului cavity of mould cavitate a formei (matriei) cavity radiation radiaie a corpului negru cavity resonator cavitate rezonant; rezonator cu cavitate cavity retainer plate plac de susinere a cuibului matriei cavity side part parte fix a matriei cavity wall zid cu goluri/cu perei dubli cavity wavemeter frecvenmetru cu cavitate rezonant cawk varietate de barit tare, baritin G-band band C/cuprins ntre 3,9 i 6,2 Ghz (pentru frecvene radio) C battery baterie C; baterie de polarizare a grilei C-bias polarizare a grilei C chart diagram C (de control al calitii) C-clamp pres de mn cu urub; clem cu urub C-core miez din band magnetic C(cup)-core miez oal/clopot din ferit (n microelectronic) CC(cup can)-core miez clopot/oal cu capac din ferit (n microelectronic) Cd-diffused junction jonciune p-n obinut prin difuzia cadmiului C-display indicator radar tip C

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CD player aparat pentru redarea/citirea discurilor compacte cease germinating a nceta germinarea cedarwood oil ulei de cedru cedilla sedil ceiling (av) plafon de zbor; (cstr) plafon, tavan;(meteo} plafonul norilor; (miri) tavan; (nav) cptueal de bordaj, paiol ceiling area lighting iluminare indirect/ prin reflexie din plafon ceiling duet conduct de trecere prin acoperi (prin tavan) ceiling joist grind inferioar, subgrind ceiling lamp plafonier ceiling lamp-holder dulie de plafon ceiling outlet difuzor (de aer) montat n plafon; gril de admisie de plafon; gur de evacuare de plafon (pentru aer); priz de plafon ceiling panel panou de tavan ceiling plaster(ing) tencuial a tavanului ceiling price pre maxim/de plafon ceiling rail in limitatoare (n ind. textil) ceiling sink water trap sifon de scurgere n planeu ceiling void spaiu gol dintre tavane (ntre tavanul vizibil i cel mascat) ceiling voltage tensiune maxim; plafon de tensiune ceiling with bays planeu/tavan casetat ceilometer ceilometru, aparat de msurat nlimea norilor cel band din celuloid celestial body astru, corp ceresc celestial chart hart stelar celestial equator ecuator ceresc celestial horizon orizont ceresc/matematic celestial latitude latitudine cereasc, latitudine n sistem ecuatorial de coordonate celestial line of position dreapt de nlime, linie de poziie astronomic celestial mechanics mecanica cereasc celestial meridian meridian ceresc celestial object corp ceresc celestial sphere/vault sfera/bolta cereasc celite celit cell camer, colivie, secie, element, celul; (drum) canal n crmizile cu goluri; (el) pil electric; (inf) celul de memorie cellar pivni, subsol, beci cellar drainage pump pomp pentru desecarea subsolurilor cellastic tyre pneu blindat (contra gloanelor) cell concrete beton celular cell connector punte/baret de legtur polar cell ebonite ebonit celular cell filter filtru celular cellone acetat de celuloz, celon

cellophane/celloline celofan cellosolve etilglicol, celosolv cellotape band adeziv cell polarization polarizare galvanic cell structure structur celular cell-type n form de fagure cellucotton vat (de celuloz) cellular celular; (plast) celular; poros, spongios cellular automaton automat celular, reea de automate finite interconectate cellular cofferdam batardou celular cellular/foam/foamed concrete beton spumos/spongios/celular cellular dam baraj celular cellular-expanded concrete beton celular cellular/cartridge filter filtru celular/cu alveole/cu celule/cu site filtrante demontabile cellular glass sticl celular; spum de sticl cellular homotopy omotopie celular (n topologie) cellular insulant izolant spongios/spumos/poros/celular/expandat cellular interface suprafa de separare a elementelor/a celulelor cellular matrix matri celular/de monotip cellular method metoda celulelor elementare, metod celular cellular pasteboard carton de fibre de lemn cellular polystyrene polistiren celular/spongios cellular rubber cauciuc celular/spongios cellular structure structur celular cellular wheel roat cu cupe (pentru ridicat ap) cellule celul, schelet celluloid celuloid celluloid printing ink cerneal pentru tipar pe celuloid cellulose celuloz cellulose filler umplutur de celuloz cellulose filter aid accelerator (auxiliar) de filtrare din celuloz cellulose finish lac de celuloz cellulose wadding vat de celuloz cellulose xanthate xantogenat de celuloz celo-navigation navigaie astronomic Celsius degree grad Celsius celtium hafniu, celiu cemensite cimenzit cement (cstr) ciment; mastic, liant; (ind. chim) adeziv, clei; (orlg) praf pentru reparat cadranele emailate//(c,sfr-) a cementa, a cimenta, a face priz, a lega cement-asbestos azbociment cementation (cstr) cimentare, chituire; (met) cementare, clire cementation equipment echipament de cimentare cementation furnace cuptor de cementare

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cementation power capacitate de legare cement batcher aparat/dispozitiv pentru dozarea cimentului cement bin siloz de ciment cement binding priz a cimentului cement-bound macadam macadam cimentat cement (bucket) elevator elevator cu cupe pentru ciment cement carbon carbon pentru cementare/clire cement casing shoe sabot/iu de cimentare cement clinker clincher de ciment cement concrete gunite machine aparat pneumatic de torcretat mortarul de ciment cement coping ap de ciment cement duet conduct/tub de beton (pentru cabluri) cement dump lingur de cimentare cemented armour cuiras, blindaj de oel cemented belt curea de piele lipit cemented carbide aliaj dur; dolotit cemented-carbide tip plcu din carburi metalice cemented casing coloan cimentat cemented-lap joint mbinare prin lipirea capetelor suprapuse (la curele) cemented lens lentil chituit/cimentat cemented shoes nclminte lipit (I.L.) (cu clei Ago) cement factor coninut/factor de ciment cement finish ap de ciment cement floor pardoseal de ciment cement flooring ap de ciment cement grout lapte de ciment cement gun main/pistol/injector de torcretat cement hardener accelerator de priz a cimentului cement hauler vehicul pentru transportul cimentului n vrac cement hopper plnie/buncr de ciment cement industry industria cimentului cementing (cstr) cimentare; (mei) cementare cementing agent substan de cimentare, ciment de legtur cementing bailer lingur de cimentare cementing basket umbrel de cimentare cementing bath baie de cementare cementing carbon carbon de clire/cementare cementing collar niplu/muf de cimentare cementing head cap de cimentare cementing installation instalaie de cimentare cementing machine main de cauciucare/de aplicat soluie de cauciuc cementing material ciment de legtur, material liant; substan liant cementing medium mediu de cementare cementing nipple niplu de cimentare cementing outfit echipament/scule de cimentare cementing packer pacher de cimentare

cementing pipe eava de cimentare cementing plug dop de cimentare (la sonde) cementing point adncime de cimentare, oglind a cimentului (la sonde) cementing property capacitate de legare (cimentare) cementing truck agregat de cimentare cementing value capacitate de lagre a cimentului cementing wood plug dop de lemn pentru cimentare (la sonde) cement injection injectare/pompare a cimentului cement injector injector de ciment cementite cementit, carbon de cementare, carbur de fier (n metalurgie) cement kiln cuptor de ciment cement laying-on machine main de torcretat cement level oglind de ciment cement-lime mortar mortar de ciment cu priz lent cement mark marca cimentului cement milk lapte de ciment cement mill fabric/moar de ciment cement mixer amestector de ciment, mixer, malaxor de clei/de soluie de cauciuc cement-modified soil teren stabilizat prin injectare de ciment cement mortar mortar de ciment cement (mortar) rendering tencuial de mortar de ciment cement paint vopsea de ciment cement paste past de ciment cement plaster tencuial de ciment cement plaster finish tencuial de mortar de ciment cement plug dop de ciment, podul t lpii (la o sond) cement proportioning screw transportor cu melc pentru dozarea cimentului cement retainer inel de reinere, reintor de ciment la sonde cement rooftile igl de ciment cement sack paper hrtie pentru saci de ciment cement set(ting) accelerator accelerator de priz a cimentului cement set(ting) retarder ncetinitor ntrzietor de priz a cimentului cement silo siloz de ciment cement slab finish ap de ciment cement slurry past/lapte/barbotin de ciment cement steel oel de convertizor cement a string of casing a cimenta coloana cement treated soil sol tratat cu ciment cement truck autocamion de cimentare cement valve valv de reinere a cimentului cement-waiting time timpul de priz a cimentului cement wash scliviseal

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cement water lapte de ciment cement-water grout/mixture amestec ap-ciment censored distribution repartiie controlat censored sample selecie controlat census recensmnt census survey studiu de cercetare a pieii referitor la ntreaga populaie cent cent, interval ntre dou sunete ale cror frecvene se afl ntr-un raport egal cu radical de ordinul l 200 din 2; a suta parte dintr-un dolar centennial secular center v. centre centering v. centring centesimal balance cntar centezimal, balan centezimal centigrade heat/thermal unit centigrad termic (unitate englez de energie) centigrade scale scar centigrad/Celsius centner chintal (unitate de mas = 100 kg) central aisle culoar/pasaj central (la autobuze) central algebra algebr central/normal central angle unghi la centru central back pressure valve obturator hidraulic central central bit dalt de sfredel central brick crmid de ncheiere a bolii central conic conic cu centru central concrete membrane masc central de beton central control comand/reglare central; regie central (n televiziune) central derivative derivat central/centrat central direction-finder station staie central de radiogoniometrie central feed alimentare/atac median() a(l) unei antene central feed tape band avnd perforaiile de antrenare coliniare cu cele de cod central field of vision (drum, mec) cmp la deschiderile din mijloc; (TH) cmp de mijloc/intermediar central flux flux central, flux (de neutroni) din centrul reactorului central force for central/centric central-force field cmp de fore centrale central girder grind principal central grass reserve band central gazonat (pe osele) central-grate producer regenerator cu grtar central central heating calorifer, nclzire central central heating-and-power plant central electric de termoficare central-heating plant instalaie de nclzire central central-heating station central de termoficare

centralized hydrocarbon hidrocarburi cu un atom de carbon cuaternar centralized lubrication ungere/lubrifiere central centralizer centrar, ghidaje de centrare, centralizator centralizer bearing rulment de centrare centralizer casing ghidaj de centrare central-jack plant central de pompare cu vrtejuri central limit theorem teorema limit central (n teoria probabilitilor) central motion micare central central office instalaie de distribuie/de comand; central telefonic central office mechanic/maintenance man electromecanic de central telefonic central pier stlp/pilastru central central pile flux flux (de neutroni) din centrul reactorului; flux central central pillar stlp central central pivot pivot principal central point centru, punct central, punct de striciune (la suprafee riglate) central power station central electric central processing unit (CPU) unitate central de prelucrare a datelor, parte principal a unui calculator central pumping station central de pompare central quad of cable cuart central a cablului central refuge refugiu central (la drumuri) central reserve platform central; berm central (la drumuri) central rod of spark-plug electrod de bujie central sharpness claritate central shutter obturator central central sleeve manon central (al supapelor speciale pentru minimizarea efectului de cavitaie) central/internai strength-member optical cable cablu optic cu element mecanic central central strip platform central, berm central (la drumuri) central switchboard schimbtor telefonic central tower power plant central electric solar cu cazanul plasat ntr-un turn i nclzit de mai multe oglinzi central wheel (mas) roat intermediar/mijlocie; (or/g) roat central centre; center centru, punct central, mijloc, medie: central, mediu, vrf; (cstr) cintru; (z) nucleu; (ma-uri) vrf de strung//a centra, a centrui, a regla la centru centre bearing lagr de mijloc/intermediar centre bit burghiu de centrare centreboard derivor central centreboard boat/vessel ambarcaie cu derivor central

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centre of curvature (auto) centru de viraj; (mat) centru de curbur centre conductor rail in central de contact centre-contact cap dulie cu contact central centre of displacement centru de caren/de deplasament centre-contact rail in central de contact centre of forest exploitation centru de exploatare centre cut-end mill frez cu coad cu dini drepi forestier att pe suprafaa cilindric, ct i pe cea frontal centre of gravity centru de greutate (centru de centred affine space spaiu centroafin mas) centre disk disc central (al sniei portcuit pentru centre of gravity system sistemul centrului de strunguri automate) greutate centre disk-wheel roat (cu) disc centre of gyration centru de rotaie centre distance distan ntre vrfuri/ntre centre/ntre axe of ineria centru de inerie centre centred line rnd centrat centre of ineria system sistem (de coordonate) al centre drill burghiu de centrare centrului de inerie centre-dump trailer remorc cu descrcare central centre of inversion centru de inversiune centre expansion informaie cu reper inelar de zero centre of lift punct de aplicaie a forei portante; centre feed alimentare median (a unui dipol) centru de sustentaie centre fork rnotion micare a furcii centrale centre of mass centru de mas/de inerie (ind.textil) centre of mass coordinate system sistem de coordonate al centre frequency frecven nominal (central) a centrului de mas purttoarei unei unde modulate n frecven centre of mass motion micare a centrului de mas centre gauge ablon pentru verificarea vrfurilor centre of mass system sistem (de coordonate) al centre girder main de rectificat vrfuri centrului de mas centre grinding attachment dispozitiv pentru centre of moments punct neutru al momentelor rectificarea vrfurilor centre of projection centru de proiecie centre grip electrode electrod cu partea central centre of support centru al reazemului nenvelit (pentru fixarea n port-electrod) centre of symmetry centru de simetrie centre height gauge ablon de msurat nlimea la centre of tooth linie central a dintelui ascuirea frezelor centre of traffic junction nod de comunicaie centre hole gaur de centrare centre piece cruce cardanic centre irons lagr principal al balansierului centre pier pil median centre island ridictur de-a lungul unei osele, centre pin pivot care separ direciile de circulaie centre plate suport al axului dispozitivului de centre Journal bearing lagr intermediar formare cu ablon rotativ centre lane alee central centre plug extractor de pan centre lathe strung pentru prelucrarea pieselor centre point (el) punct median; (ma-uri) vrf al aezate ntre vrfuri; strung paralel centreless lathe for rod job/for bar work strung burghiului de centrare pentru prelucrare din bara centre punch punctator de centrare, dorn de perfocentre-limb variation variaie ntre centru i rat//a puncta margine (la discul solar) centre-punching apparatus punctator cu manon centre line (cstr) linie central a unui drum, axa de centruire unui drum; (mat) linie de centru/median; linie centre ram stlp central central, ax; (TH) ax a unei guri centre reamer alezor de centrare centre line of pressure linie de medie presiune centre reaming zencuire a gurii de centrare centre low ciclon central centre rest lunet fix (la maini-unelte) centre mark punctare de centrare, semn/ urm de centre roller cilindru intermediar pentru laminor punctator centres vrfuri; distan maxim dintre vrfuri; centre of attack centru de aplicaie centre centre of bore (TH) axa gurii; axa gurii de min centre seconds secundar central centre of bridging strip centru fals centre slung centrifugal centrifug acionat de la centre of buoyancy (av, mec) punct de aplicaie a partea inferioar forei portante; (hidr, nav) centru de caren/de centre spine frame cadru al coloanei centrale (a flotabilitate automobilului) centre of crystallization germen/nucleu de cristalizare: cristal centre square echer de centrare de priz

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centre-stable relay releu cu poziie normal/stabil central centre tap priz median centre tapped cu priz median/central centre through plate carling central centre-to-centre distance distan ntre centre/ntre axe centre triangulation reea de triangulaie cu punct central centre tubular chassis saiu cu tub central/cu grind central tubular centre(-web) wheel (TH) roat cu disc, roat-disc; (or/g) roat central/de centru centre zero relay releu comutator/polarizat centrifugal centrifug//centrifug centrifugal acceleration (mec) acceleraie centrifug centrifugal action centrifugare centrifugal air blower/pump suflant centrifug de aer centrifugal air compressor compresor centrifug de aer centrifugal air separator ciclon centrifugal atomizer atomizor centrifug(al) centrifugal basket tob/tambur de centrifug centrifugal basket drier centrifug cu tob perforat (pentru stors) centrifugal blender amestector centrifug centrifugal blower ventilator centrifug, suflant centrifug centrifugal box (plast) main de filare centrifug; (TH) centrifug centrifugal breaker moar centrifug centrifugal crushing-mill dezintegrator centrifugal discharge descrcare centrifug(al) centrifugal drum tob de centrifug centrifugal drying uscare prin centrifugare centrifugal fn ventilator centrifug centrifugal filter centrifug filtrant centrifugal force for centrifug centrifugal gas cleaner scruber centrifug(al) centrifugal governor regulator centrifug centrifugal hydro-extracting centrifugare centrifugal impeller mixer amestector cu turbin centrifugally cast concrete beton centrifugat centrifugally cast (iron) turnare centrifug centrifugal machine centrifug centrifugal moment moment centrifug centrifugal moulding formare centrifug centrifugal oil cleaner filtru de ulei centrifug centrifugal (pressure) casting turnare centrifug centrifugal roii mill moar centrifug cu role centrifugal screen sortator centrifugal centrifugal scrubber scruber centrifug(al) centrifugal separator centrifug de separare

centrifugal single-inlet fn ventilator centrifug cu o singur intrare de aer centrifuga] speedometer tahometru centrifug(al) centrifugal spinning filare centrifug centrifugal spraying pulverizare centrifug(al) centrifugal spray-tower coloan centrifug cu stropire centrifugal starting-switch ntreruptor-demaror centrifug centrifugal stowing rambleu aruncat de o roat cu aripi centrifugal stress tensiune cauzat de fore centrifuge centrifugal supercharger turbocompresor centrifug; compresor centrifug de supraalimentare centrifugal tendency for centrifug centrifugal tray taler centrifug centrifugal-type compressor compresor centrifug centrifugal weight greutate centrifug centrifugal whirler centrifug centrifugal with non-perforated basket centrifug fr sit centrifugated milk lapte degresat centrifuge centrifug//a centrifuga centrifuge reclaiming regenerare prin centrifugare centrifuge refining rafinare prin centrifugare centrifuge test determinare a sedimentelor prin centrifugare centrifuging centrifugare centring; centering centrare; (cstr) cintru, calibru, cintrare, centrare; (in/) centrare a semnelor centring and facing tool cuit pentru centrarea i strunjirea suprafeei frontale centring attachment dispozitiv de centrare centring chuck mandrin de autocentrare/cu centrare automat centring cone con de prindere centric centring control regulator de centrare centring device dispozitiv de centrare a rndurilor (la linotip) centring/diode diod de echilibrare n plan orizontal (n televiziune) centring error excentricitate; eroare de centrare centring guides ghidaje de centrare centring machine main de centruit/de dat guri pentru centrare centring of arch centrul arcului centring pivot fus/cep de centrare centring punch perforator autocentrant centring rib nervur de centrat anvelope centring square echer de centrare centring (twist) drill burghiu spiral pentru guri de centrare centripetal force for centripet centroclinal dip nclinare centroclinal

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centrode parcurs al unui centru centroid centroid(a), centru de greutate (al unei suprafee) centroidal ax a centrelor de greutate centroidal axis ax centroid/prin centrul de greutate, linia centrelor de greutate centrosphere barisfer centuple nsutit, centuplu century secol, veac; sut Cephalopoda Cefalopode ceramic based circuit circuit imprimat cu substrat ceramic ceramic bond liant ceramic ceramic composition amestec ceramic ceramic facing button buton de planare din material ceramic (la discurile de friciune ale ambreiajelor) ceramic fashioned raw piece obiect ceramic fasonat, nears ceramic filter filtru ceramic ceramic glaze glazur ceramic ceramic industry industrie ceramic ceramic insert inserie din material ceramic (la scule achietoare) ceramic kiln cuptor de ardere ceramic microphone microfon ceramic/piezoelectric ceramicon condensator ceramic, ceramicon ceramic products produse ceramice ceramic rod radiator radiator cu bar/cu tij ceramic; radiator de raze infraroii ceramics ceramic; produse ceramice ceramic transfer picture decalcomanie pe material ceramic cerargyrite cerargirit (mineral) cerate alifie, unsoare, unguent (din cear, untdelemn i migdale) ceratite ceratit (fosil) ceraunograph ceraunograf (instrument electronic pentru nregistrarea descrcrilor atmosferice) cereai crops graminee; cultur de cereale cereai harvesting recoltare a cerealelor cereals cereale cerecloth muama, pnz ceruit ceresine (wax) cerezin ceria sescvioxid de ceriu ceric compound compus ceric/al ceriului tetravalent ceric oxide bioxid de ceriu ceriometry cerimetrie, cerometrie ceriu m ceriu (Ce) cermet (TH) material metalo-ceramic, cermet; (mei) metalurgia pulberilor cermet (trimming) potentiometer poteniometru metalo-ceramic (semireglabil) cerotin alcool cerilic, hexacosanol

cerotinic acid acid cerotic cerous compound compus ceros/al ceriului trivalent certain sigur, precis; fixat, definit, determinat certain mass assignment determinare sigur a masei (a numrului de mas) certainty siguran, precizie; determinare, fixare, definire certificate certificat; titlu (de aciuni) certificate measurement situaie de plat certificate of acceptance proces-verbal/certificat de recepie (a unei lucrri) certificate of addition brevet pentru o invenie complementar certificate of airworthiness permis de navigaie aerian certificate of correction tabel de etalonare certificate of origin certificat de origine / de provenien (a mrfurilor de export) certificate of registry certificat de naionalitate (a unei nave) certificate of utility certificat de utilitate, titlu de protecie similar brevetului de invenie eliberat fr aviz de documentare certified cheque cec vizat certified electrical engine motor electric antigrizutos ceruse ceruz (carbonat bazic de plumb) cerus(s)ite ceruzit (mineral) cervantite cervantit (mineral) ceryl alcohol alcool cerilic cesium; caesium cesiu (Cs) cessation of deposition discontinuitate stratigrafic/de sedimentare cessation reaction reacie de rupere a lanului cesspit emptier autovidanjor cesspool hazna, pu de decantare cesspool of a pit jomp al puului de min cetane cetan cetane additive aditiv pentru mbuntirea cifrei cetanice cetane number/ratio/value cifr cetanic, indice cetanic cetane number booster aditiv pentru mbuntirea cifrei cetanice cetane number in borderline cifr cetanic limit cetane test determinare a cifrei cetanice cetene number/ratio cifr cetenic cetenes cetene cetol alcool cetilic/palmitic cetone ceton cetone alcohol hidroxiceton, oxiceton cetone ester ester de acid carbonilic cevitamic acid acid ascorbic, vitamina C chabazite chabasit (mineral)

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chad (geol) pietri; (inj) deeu rezultat din perforarea benzilor de hrtie chadburn telegraf de comenzi la main (n navigaie) chadded paper tape band de hrtie perforat chadless paper tape band de hrtie semiperforat (fr a fi strpuns) chafe uzur prin frecare//a uza prin frecare, a freca chafer fabric pnz Chafer" (pentru fii terminale) chaff (agr) pleav, paie tocate, toctoare de nutre; (tele) panglic reflectoare metalizat pentru interferen n radiolocaie; (text) puzderie chaff cutter toctoare staionar chaff dropping lansare din avion a panglicilor metalice antiradar chaffmg frecare a firelor, uzur prin frecare a firelor chain (chim, mas) caten, lan; (metr) chain, unitate de lungime = 20,12 m; (orlg) lan de ceasornic; (tele) lan de relee; (TH) lan de inele// (TH) a lega cu un lan chain and flight lan i raclet chain and sprocket transmission transmisie prin lan (ntre roata dinat i pinion) chain bar bra al lanului de tiere la o havez chain belt curea articulat/din fii de piele chain block palan cu lan chain box carter/cutie pentru lan chain brake frn cu lan chain branching ramificare a catenei chain breaking ntrerupere a lanului chain bridging formare a punilor ntre catene chain broadcasting retransmisie; transmitere simultan n lan a aceluiai program prin mai multe staii chain-bucket loader ncrctor cu elevator cu cupe chain cable lan de ancor chain carrier centru activ al reaciei n lan chain case aprtoare de lan chain catalytic polymerization polimerizare catalitic n lan chain check-stopper bo pentru srme (din lan) chain coal-cutter main de havat cu lan chain code cod ciclic chain command flag simbol al identificatorului pentru instruciuni n lan chain company societate/magazin cu sucursale multiple; grupuri de agenii de publicitate chain compound compus cu structur n lan/aciclic chain connecting link za de nndire/de legtur chain control comand prin lan chain conveyer transportor cu lan chain coupler bol al captului de lan chain-coupler link za de nchidere a lanului chain coupling cuplaj prin lan

chain cutting-machine havez cu lan tietor chain data address (CDA) adrese ale datelor n lan chain decay/disintegration dezintegrare n lan chain drive transmisie prin lan chain drum tambur pentru lan chained channel program(me) scheduling planificare a programelor de canal/de pist nlnuite chained sequential file fiier secvenial nlnuit, fiier logic creat ntr-o zon partajat" a suportului; fiier membru al zonei partajate chain elevator for boxes elevator cu lan (cu platforme) pentru lzi chain ending ntrerupere a lanului chain fission fisiune n lan chain-fission yield randament al fisiunii n lan chain gauge mir hidrometric cu transmisie prin lan chain gearing transmisie prin/cu lan chain girth contur al seciunii transversale a navei chain grab barbotin chain grabbing bucket excavator pe enile cu graifr chain grate grtar rulant cu lan chain-grate stoker focar cu grtar-lan chain grinder defibrator cu lan chain-gripper delivery dispozitiv de eliminare cu lan cu graifre chain growth cretere a lanului chain guard/housing aprtoare de lan chain guide in portlan (n ind.lemnului) chain guide pulley rol de ghidare pentru lan chain haulage transport prin lan tractor chain hawse nar pentru lan chain hoist (mas) troliu de macara; (petr) granic (troliu); (TH) macara/palan cu lan de acionare chain nome beamed lan de staii de radiolocaie chain home low lan de radiolocatoare pentru detectarea avioanelor care zboar la joas altitudine chain hook (nav) crlig de lan; (orlg) crlig al lanului pendulului chain hydrocarbons hidrocarburi cu caten chaining nlnuire, specificare a informaiei de structur; deducie n lan (n luarea deciziilor) chaining address adres de cuplare/de nlnuire (la un sistem de memorare cu discuri) chain initiation iniiere a lanului, formare a lanului chain installation montare a sulului de urzeal chain insulator lan de izolatoare;izolator catenar chain interruption ntrerupere a catenei chain iron za/verig de lan chain isomerism izomerie de caten chain jack vinci cu lan

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chain joint verig de legtur a lanului chain leader dispozitiv pentru ntinderea lanului /a ruletei chain link copc/za/verig de lan; (plast) unitate structural; (text) zala lanului (desenator, numrtor) chain-link pin bolul lanului, fus chain lock cheie pentru nndirea lanurilor chain locker pu al lanului de ancor chain-locker pipe nar de pu chain loom with chain gearing main rapid de tricotat din urzeal chain loom with Jacquard attachment main rapid de tricotat din urzeal cu mecanism jacard chain man dispozitiv pentru ntinderea lanului/a ruletei chain matrix matrice iterativ chain memory/store memorie n lan chain molecule molecul n lan, caten chain mortiser main de frezat cu lan chain of command lan de conducere ierarhic chain of locks ecluze suprapuse chain of mountains lan/caten de muni chain of run-off river plants lan/ir de centrale hidroelectrice pe un curs de ap chain of triangulation lan de triangulaie chain orientation orientarea lanurilor chain path mersul lanului chain pick box cutie susintoare a picului unui lan tietor (la havez, combin) chain pin bol de lan chain pipe-cutter clete cu lan de tiat eava chain pipe-tongs clete cu lan pentru evi chain pipe-wrench cheie pentru evi; clete cu lan chain pitch (mas) pasul lanului; (text) mprirea urzelii chain plate plac portsart chain-plate eleat contrafier chain polymerization polimerizare n lan chain printer imprimant cu lan/avnd tot setul de caractere dispuse pe un lan chain process reacie/proces n lan chain propagation propagarea lanului chain-propagation reaction reacie de cretere a catenei chain pull palan cu lan chain pulley scripete cu lan; roat de transmisie pentru lan chain pump pomp cu lan port-cupe chain rattle zgomot de lan chain-reacting amount mas/cantitate critic chain-reacting sphere sfer critic chain-reacting system sistem critic (pentru reacia n lan)

chain-reacting unit; chain reaction pile reactor (nuclear) chain reaction reacie n lan chain reactor reactor (nuclear), pil (nuclear) chain reel tambur cu lan (la maina de tricotat) chain relay circuit (el) schem/montaj n lan; (text) debitarea urzelii chain riveting nituire n rnduri paralele chain road cale de traciune cu lan chain roller rol/buc de lan chain roller bearing lagrul scripetelui de lan chain rule regul de derivare a funciilor compuse chains portsart; lanuri (de sond) chain saw ferstru cu lan chain saw support in portlan (n ind.lemnului) chain shroud art din lan chain sling sapan de lan; atrntoare de verg chain slotter main de mortezat cu lan chain splice matiseal pe lan chain sprocket pinion de lan chain starting iniiere a lanului chain steel oel pentru lanuri chain stenter ram de uscat i ntins cu lan (n ind.textil) chain stitch tighel cu lan, ochi de lnior chain stopper (chim) agent de ntrerupere a lanului; (nav) bo de lan chain trand (mas) ramur de lan; (text) treang de urzeal chain-stretching device dispozitiv pentru ntinderea lanului; ntinztor de lan chain stud bol cu lan chain substitution substituie n caten chain suspension bridge pod (suspendat) cu lanuri chain swivel cheie-vrtej, cheie cu n, cheie de afurcare chain tackle-block macara/palan cu lan chain tension ntinderea urzelii chain tension-adjuster/tightener ntinztor de lan chain tenter ram de uscat i ntins cu lan (n ind.textil) chain termination ntrerupere a lanului chain timber hoist transportor cu lan pentru buteni chain toggle lan de ancoraj chain tongs clete cu lan chain track enil chain tractor tractor cu enile chain tramway transportor cu lan fr fine chain transfer (met) leper (la laminare), podtransportor cu lan; (plast) transfer de lan chain transmission (mas) transmisie prin/ cu lan; (tele) transmisiune pe un lan de cvadripoli chain travel mersul lanului chain tub pusher mpingtor cu lan

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chain-type travelling grate grtar rulant cu lan chain wale portsart chain weight mas/greutate a urzelii chain wheel roat/rol/scripete/nuc de lan; (nav) barbotin; (text) roat de urzire chain winch troliu de lan chain winding nfurare/bobin n fiind de co chair cuzinet, plac de reazem; sabot de in (ci ferate) chairman of the board preedinte al consiliului de administraie chalcanthite calcantit chalcedony calcedonie chalcocite calcozin chalcopyrite calcopirit chalcosine calcozin chaldron cantitate de crbune de cea 750 kg chalk cret; calcar; carbonat de calciu chalking amendare a pmntului cu var; amendament calcaros chalk line panglic de trasat chalk mari marn cretoas chalk paper hrtie cretat/kunstdruck/superglanz chalk putty mastic de var chalk relief makeready potriveal cretat n relief chalkstone cret; calcar; piatr de var chalk test prob de etaneitate cu cret challenger emitor-pilot de impulsuri; interogator chalmersite cubanit (mineral) chalybeate feruginos chalybeate spring izvor feruginos chalybite siderit chamber (foto, mas) camer; (mm) camer/galerie de abataj chamber acid acid (sulfuric) de camere chamber-and-pillar metod de abataj prin camere i piliere chamber dryer usctor cu camer chamber drying oven usctor compartimentat/cu camere/vertical chamber envelope manta a cazanului chamber-filling conduit conduct de umplere a puurilor (a stavilei segment) chamber filter-press filtru-pres cu camere chamber gases gazele de la camerele de plumb chamber gas-lift erupie artificial cu camer de acumulare chamber-heating furnace cuptor de nclzire cu camer chambering (explosives) mpucare cu cuptor lrgit chambering shot virol de cazan chambering tool cuit pentru strunjirea suprafeelor interioare/pentru guri cu fund chamber inland lock ecluz cu sas chamber kiln cuptor cu camer

chamber (navigation) lock ecluz cu sas chamber of gun orficiu de ncrcare chamber of a lock sas de ecluz navigabil chamber of ore cuib de minereu chamber of a pump cilindru de pomp chamber oven cuptor (de nclzire) cu camer chamber press filtru-pres cu camere chamber process (chim) procedeul camerelor de plumb; (ind chim) procedeu de fabricaie a acidului sulfuric cu camere de plumb chamber resonator cavitate rezonant chamber-type dryer usctorie cu camere chamfer (hidr) Ieirea muchiilor vii ale intrrii ntrun canal sau ntr-o conduct (pentru mrirea coeficientului de debit); (mas, TH) jgheab, an; teitur, faet;lungime a conului de atac/tiere// a taluza, a te i; a anfrena; a canela; a nutui, a moleta; a riflui chamfered caisson cheson teit chamfered edge muchie teit/oblic chamfered groove canal/canelur cu seciune triunghiular chamfered key pan cu coluri teite chamfered nail cui cu vrf ascuit/conic chamfered plain washer aib plat cu muchie teit chamfering teire, teitur; anfren; taluz; faet chamfering bit teitor chamfering/OD cutting anfrenare-rotunjire pe diametrul exterior chamfering hob frez-melc pentru rotunjirea capetelor frontale ale dinilor chamfer on edge of die parte conic de atac a filierei chamois leather piele amoa/tbcit cu grsimi/de cprioar/pentru ters i curat chamosite (ore) amosit eh a motte amot champagne ampanie champion lode filon principal chance cause cauz aleatoare chance coincidence coinciden accidental chance cone con de separare tip Chance" chance-cone agitator agitator conic Chance" chancel altar chance move mutare aleatoare chance number generator generator de numere aleatorii/ntmpltoare chance rate frecven a impulsurilor accidentale chandelier candelabru, lustr chandelle andel (urcare a avionului pe o pant abrupt, cu scdere de vitez) change schimbare, modificare; transformare; comutare; ciclu; operaie//a schimba; a transforma, a modifica; a comuta, a preface, a converti, a varia

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changeable schimbtor; variabil changed number interception informare privind schimbarea unui numr change down a trece la o vitez mai mic change dump tiprire la imprimant a tuturor poziiilor din memorie modificate dup tiprirea anterioar change file band/fiier de modificri change gear (text) roat de schimb; (ma-uri) cutie de viteze/Va schimba viteza change in charge transfer/schimb de sarcin change in pole combination comutare a polilor change intervals interval (exprimat n kilometri) ntre dou revizii (la autovehicule) change into a trece la o alt treapt de vitez change lever prghie a unui comutator/ntreruptor change of the drilling bit schimbare a sapei de foraj change of the drilling tools schimbare a garniturii de foraj change of inflow discharge variaie a debitului afluent change-of-scale theorem teorem de similitudine change of state schimbare de stare change of tide rsturnare a mareei change over (TH) reconstrucie, transformare; (mas) comutare, schimbare; mutare; schimbtor de vitez//a schimba viteza change-over apparatus aparat de comutare change-over clock ceasornic cu comutator change-over contact (unit) contact de comutare; contact inversor change-over cue masc de trecere (n televiziune) change-over gear schimbtor de vitez change over into a (se) transforma n, a (se) converti n change-over relay releu comutator change-over/selector switch ntreruptor-comutator; reversor, inversor change-over time timp de tranzit/de comutare change point punct de oprire/de ncetinire (a unui proces); punct critic changer transformator, schimbtor; mecanism de nlocuire change-speed gear schimbtor de vitez change-speed motor motor cu mai multe trepte de vitez change-tune switch comutator de lungimi de und change up a schimba/a comuta la o vitez mai mare changing the fraction to higher terms amplificare a unei fracii ordinare changing-over comutare

channel (autom, inf, tele ) pist; canal/cale de transmisie; (hidr) jgheab de scurgere a apei n pardoseal; chei ale unui ru de munte; canal, rigol, bra, albie; (mas) fal, canal, canelur, cresttur; (nav) enal; portsart; pas; an pentru zbir (la macara); (piei) riz; (poligr) gur de turnat; (TH) anco; rigol, fga; an, cresttur// (cstr, ma-un) a cresta, a scobi, a canela, a stria; (hidr) a canaliza; a riflui, a moleta channel address word cuvnt de adresare a canalului/a pistei channel band filter filtru de cale/de canal channel bar profil U channel beam grind cu profil U channel black negru de fum de canale channel bridge pod-canal channel capacity capacitate de informare (a unui canal) channel check handler rutin de semnalare a erorilor de canal/de pist channel combining unit diplexer cuplor de canale selectiv channel command word cuvnt de instruciune/de comand pentru canal channel contraction ngustare a albiei channel conversion conversie/traducere de la un standard de linii de recepie la altul channel deposits (petr) zcminte liniare/In form de canal; (geog) depuneri n albie cu formare de brae channel drawer bloc de cale amovibil channel dredging dragaj n albie channel ferry feribot peste un golf channel filter filtru de cale channel flow scurgere n albie channel formed by breakers eroziune local a rmului prin deferlarea valurilor channel inboard record nregistrare a erorilor de canal/de pist channel instruction instruciune referitoare la canal/la pist channel iron oel, profil U channelized transmitter emitor pe canale simultane channel junctions confluene de canale channelled plate tabl striat channelled roii vait canelat channelled spectrum spectru striat/canelat channelling formare de canale; producere a canalizrii; alunecare (a gazelor); canalizare (a fluidului); canelur channel lining cptueal/mbrcminte a canalului channel lip / edge buz a rizului (la nclminte) channel of approach canal de acces (la deversor)

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channel process proces de fabricaie a negrului de fum de canale channel program(me) program de canal/iniiat de unitatea central de prelucrare channel queue search explorare a unui ir de canale n ateptare channel roughness rugozitate a albiei channel selector selector de canale channel slide-valve sertar plan cu canal channel spillway canal deversor (Parshall etc.) channel status word (CSW) cuvnt de stare a unui canal channel steel grind cu profil U channel storage acumulare/volum de ap din albie channel supergroup grup secundar de canale channel tunnel tunel pentru canalizare channel-type induction furnace cuptor electric de inducie cu canal inelar channel width lime (de band) a unei ci/ a unui canal chap crptur, fisur, falc de menghin//a crpa, a fisura; a spinteca, a cresta chapel capel chapelling venire n vnt fr braare (manevr de velier) chaplet suport/ susintor de miez (de turntorie); broa chapopote ciapopot, asfalt vscos chapped crpat; (piei} cu tendin la crpare a feei; cu faa fragil chapping knife cuit pentru montarea cablurilor chapter (inj) capitol/secven a(l) unui program; (poligr) capitol al unei lucrri chapter heading/title titlu de capitol char (chim) crbune de lemn, mangal// (alim) a prji (la foc mic), a frige; (chim, met) a carboniza, a arde character (inf mat) caracter, simbol, semn; succesiune de cifre binare corespunztoare unui simbol al alfabetului utilizat; (poligr) caracter de liter; caracter tipografic (liter, cifr, simbol sau semn de punctuaie) character addressable adresabil la nivelul unui caracter character array ansamblu de caractere character-at-a-time printer imprimant care tiprete cte un caracter / caracter dup caracter character-buffered prevzut cu o memorie-tampon de un caracter character-byte serial transmission transfer/transmisie serie caracter cu caracter character communication controller cuplor de transmisie n mod caracter (pentru comanda comunicrii sincrone pe mai multe linii de transmisie)

character display tube tub pentru afiare alfanumeric character fill umplere cu caractere (a unui registru) character font set de caractere character generator generator de caractere/de semne, circuit pentru nregistrarea/afiarea caracterelor i/sau simbolurilor character group grup al caracterelor character indicator tube tub de afiare/Nixie characteristic caracteristic, curb/funcie caracteristic, particularitate, prefix// caracteristic; semnificativ characteristic angular momentum moment cinetic propriu/intrinsec; spin characteristic ash curve curb elementar (referitoare la relaia dintre mas i coninutul n cenu) characteristic curve tracer trasator de curbe, ploter characteristic decay rate constant radioactiv, constant de dezintegrare characteristic energy energie proprie/intrinsec characteristic factor indice characteristic feature trstur caracteristic characteristic fossil fosil caracteristic characteristic frequency frecven proprie/caracteristic/acustic characteristic function funcie proprie/fundamental/caracteristic characteristic noise parameters parametri de zgomot; valori caracteristice de zgomot characteristic number (fiz) valoare proprie/caracteristic; (mat) numr caracteristic, valoare caracteristic characteristic of circuit control caracteristic de reglare a unui circuit characteristic property caracteristic characteristic quantity mrime caracteristic, parametru characteristic root valoare/rdcin caracteristic characterization factor factor de caracterizare character key clap (la maina de scris) character of service regim de lucru/de funcionare character printer imprimant caracter cu caracter/serial character recognition recunoatere a caracterelor, transformare a caracterelor alfanumerice n informaii prelucrabile direct n echipamentele de calcul character set set de caractere, totalitate a caracterelor utilizabile pentru scrierea programelor ntr-un anumit limbaj character sum sum de caractere character wheel roat de imprimare/cu caractere charactron tub calculator cu citire direct, caractron charcoal crbune de lemn, mangal; crbune pentru desen charcoal brazier cuptor de lipit

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charcoal breeze praf de mangal charcoal burning carbonizare/mangalizare n boc charcoal crayon crbune de desen charcoal dust praf de crbune charcoal from piles mangal charcoal-hearth steel oel produs prin afinare cu mangal; oel Martin charcoal iron/pig font topit cu mangal charcoal pile/pit crbunerie, boc charcoal wood baghet de lemn pentru curirea lagrelor fine chare a ciopli piatra cu dalta charge (cf) ncrctur, greutate; (mn) pre, tax, speze, cheltuial; (el, z, tele) sarcin; ncrcare; (met) gur de ncrcare a furnalului; alctuirea /dozarea arjei; debit (al cuptorului); (miri) ncrctur (de explozive); (tele) sarcin// a ncrca, a arja; a ngreuia; a umple, a alimenta chargeable (mari) impozabil; (tele) supus la tax; taxat chargeable caii convorbire taxat chargeable cell acumulator charge account cont personal charge carrier purttor de sarcin (electric) charge cloud nor de sarcini, sarcin spaial charge-complete device (CCD) dispozitiv complet capacitiv charge conjugation conjugare de sarcin charge conservation conservare a sarcinii charge coupled device (CCD) circuit cu cuplaj de sarcin/care transform un semnal luminos n semnal electric charge density densitate de sarcin charge-density modulation modulaie a densitii de sarcin charge distribution distribuie a sarcinii charged minutes minute supuse la taxare charged partide particul ncrcat charged rubber amestec de cauciuc cu ingrediente/aditivi charge equalization compensare de sarcin/a sarcinii charge exchange transfer/schimb de sarcin charge-exchange scattering mprtiere cu transfer de sarcin charge an expense on/to an account a trece o cheltuial n cont charge the furnace a ncrca cuptorul charge hand ajutor de maistru charge hole gur de ncrcare a furnalului charge image imagine/relief de potenial, imagine electronic charge impedance impedan de sarcin charge independence of nuclear forces independen de sarcin a forelor nucleare

charge independent independent de sarcin charge invariance invariant de sarcin charge-mass ratio (at) sarcin specific; (tele) sarcin specific a unui purttor electrizat charge memory/store memorie capacitiv charge of a secondary cell ncrcare/formare a unui acumulator charge parity paritate de sarcin charge pattern imagine/relief de potenial charge period perioad de taxare charge preamplifier preamplificator sensibil la sarcin charge pulse amplifier amplificator electronic de sarcini/avnd amplitudinea semnalului de ieire proporional cu cantitatea de electricitate a semnalului de intrare charge pump pomp de alimentare charger ncrctor; alimentator; dozator charger for cartridges band de cartue; ncrctor charges forward speze care se achit de destinatar charge stock materie prim charge storage tube tub electronic cu memorie electrostatic charge to an account a pune la socoteal; a trece ntr-un cont charge transfer transfer/schimb de sarcin charge-transfer spectru m spectru de tranziie/transfer de sarcin charge varactor diode varactor, diod capacitiv de memorare charge with vvater a satura cu ap charging ncrcare, ncrctur; taxare charging appliance dispozitiv de ncrcare/de arjare charging basket/bucket ben de ncrcare charging-battery set grup de ncrcare (pentru acumulatoare electrice) charging bin/bucket oal/ben de ncrcare charging box plnie de ncrcare/alimentare; (met) troac charging carriage recipient de transport charging choke bobin de ncrcare charging condenser condensator de filtraj charging cone plnie de ncrcare/de arjare charging crane macara de arjat charging current compensation coil bobin compensatoare a curentului de sarcin charging current impulse impuls de curent de ncrcare charging device dispozitiv de ncrcare/de arjare charging door gur/u de ncrcare, arjare charging end latur dinspre ncrcare charging equipment dispozitiv de alimentare/ncrcare charging flap u/trap de umplere

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charging floor platform de ncrcare a furnalului charging gantry crane macara/pod rulant de ncrcare charging gear instalaie de ncrcare a furnalului charging hole gur de ncrcare/de alimentare charging hopper plnie de turnare; buncr de ncrcare charging installation instalaie de ncrcare a furnalului charging material material de ncrcare; arj charging mechanism dispozitiv de ncrcare/de arjare charging opening gur de ncrcare/de arjare charging pan ben/oal de ncrcare charging period (curs de) admisie charging pipe eava de alimentare; conduct de ncrcare charging platform platform de ncrcare/de arjare; nivel/galerie/ramp de ncrcare charging pot oal de ncrcare charging pump pomp de alimentare/de ncrcare/de refulare charging rate regim de ncrcare charging rectifier redresor pentru ncrcarea acumulatoarelor charging scales cntar de amestecuri charging set grup electrogen pentru ncrcarea acumulatoarelor charging station staie de ncrcare charging tank rezervor de alimentare charging tipping bucket cup basculant de ncrcare charging tower turn de alimentare (la furnal) charging truck autocamion/buncr de alimentare charging tundish repartitor de ncrcare (ntr-o instalaie de turnare continu, echipat cu cuptor electric) charging unit (met) instalaie de ncrcare a furnalelor; (TH) utilaj de ncrcare charging valve stvilar de admisiune-evacuare a apei n sisteme de irigaie; ventil/robinet de umplere charging voltage tensiune de ncrcare/de comand chariot (mas) crucior de macara; pisic; (or/g) dispozitiv de reglare a distanei dintre cilindru i roata de eapament Charlton white litopon charm price pre atractiv (cu reducere, pentru a atrage cumprtori) charnockite charnockit Charpy impact machine pendul Charpy charred bone crbune de oase charred coal cocs charred horn crbune de corn charring carbonizare

charry carbonizat chart diagram, schem, desen, tabel,grafic, hart, abac, nomogram chart-bearing drum tambur al nregistratorului de diagrame chart block aviz navigatorilor sub form de hart chart dat u m zero al hrii maritime chart drive mecanism de antrenare a hrtiei de nregistrare charted trecut pe hart charter navlosire, charter chartered accountant expert contabil chartered company societate autorizat de stat chartered vessel nav navlosit charterer navlositor chartering navlosire charter-party contract de navlosire chart folio map de hri chart house/room camer a hrilor/de navigaie chart instrument aparat de msurat nregistrator chart motor motor de antrenare/de avansare a hrtiei de nregistrare chart paper hrtie cartografic chart recorder/recording (instrument) aparat nregistrator cu band chart scale scar a diagramei (haitii) chase ram, nlime a conului copsului; nlime a cursei bncii mainii cu inele pentru depunerea unui strat de fire//a nui; a grava chased finish moarare chaser (mas) kollergang, moar chilian/cu tvlug; pres; moar de frmiare; (ma-uri) pieptene de filetare; (nav) vas de escort chaser grinding machine main de rectificat filete, cu pieptene chaser tooth (mas) dinte demontabil, bol de roat; (text) dintele pieptenului chaser type of die cap de filetat cu piepteni amovibili chasing calender calandru chasing, calandru pentru trecerea mai multor straturi de estur chasing chisel ciocan-buciard (pentru cioplirea pietrei) chasing dial ceasornic/orologiu de filet (la strung) chasing hammer baros, ciocan de ambutisat chasing jig dispozitiv de ghidare folosit la filetare chasing lathe main de filetat cu uruburi amovibile/cu pieptene chasing tool pieptene de filetat chasm prpastie, abis chassis saiu, suport; batiu chassis ground legtur/conexiune la mas chassisless body caroserie fr asiu/autoportant chattels personal avere mobil; bunuri mobiliare /personale

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chattels real bunuri imobiliare chatter a clicheta, a ciocni; a vibra, a trepida//vibraie chatter-free fr vibraii chatter mark urm de vibraie de la achiere chauffeur conductor auto, ofer chauimoogra oii ulei de chaulmoogra eh ea p money market pia financiar cu rata dobnzii sczut Chebyshev approximation aproximare Cebiev/ uniform check (mari) cec; verificare, control; (mas) clapet de reinere; obturator, ventil; ]odl(mari) a verifica, a controla, a revizui; (mas) a strangula, a reine; a frna; (nav) a fila uor; (TH) a opri brusc check analysis analiz de control check-back supraverificare (a informaiei nregistrate pe band) check-back position indicator reavizator (ci ferate) check ball clapet de reinere check bar epruvet de control check bit bit de control/de paritate check the calibration (metr) a recalibra; a (re)verifica calibrul/calibrarea// (tele) a reetalona check chain lan de siguran check dam dig antierozional (n muni, pe toreni) check determination/test contraprob checked terry eponj n careuri checker verificator, dispozitiv de verificare checkerboard grouping grupare n ah checkerboard pattern mir n form de tabl de ah; eichier checkerboard screen raster n form de tabl de ah checker-brick crmid refractar pentru camere de regeneratoare, piatr cu nervuri checker-brick superheater supranclzitor de amot checker brickwork umplutur (de zidrie) cu grtare (regenerator) checker chamber camer a grtarului la generator/recuperator checkered iron tabl de oel striat checkered plate/sheet tabl striat checkered wire srm ondulat/rifluit checker fire-brick crmid refractar checkerwork (cstr) structur/construcie celular; (text) (model n) carouri check gauge msur, etalon check indicator instruction instruciune pentru conectarea unui aparat indicator de erori checking verificare, control; frnare; strangulare, (re)etalonare checking brake frnare de ncetinire

checking the calibration (el) reetalonare a calibrului; (metr) recalibrare checking case trus de msurri/de verificare checking device dispozitiv/instalaie de control, de ncercare checking implement dispozitiv/aparat de control checking pin tift opritor checking station post de control/de verificare checking strip roii rol cu band de control checking table plan/mas de control check instrument aparat/instrument de verificare; monitor check list tabel de control, list check localization program(me) program pentru depistarea erorilor check n ut contrapiuli check of shears lam de forfecare/de foarfece checkout (TH) verificare, inspecie, control// (inf) a ncerca/verifica un program check pattern fabric estur n carouri check piece limitator al cursei; opritor check plate plac de siguran checkpoint punct de reluare/de verificare/de control a(l) unui program checkpointed program(me) program jalonat cu puncte de reluare checkpoint recovery routine subprogram de constituire a punctelor de reluare checkpoint restart rencepere a unei operaii/a rulrii de la punctul de control check rail contrain, longrin de deraiere, lab de iepure (ci ferate) check reading citire a indicaiilor aparatelor de control check rod sond checkrows sowing semnat n ah check sampling luare a probelor de control check screw urub de oprire/de fixare check stop valve ventil/supap/clapet de reinere/de oprire/de nchidere; ventil de reglare/de control check test contraprob, verificare de control check totalling control prin totalizare check-up verificare; control// a verifica, a controla check valve (autom) supap de control (la roboi hidraulici); (mas) ventil/supap/clapet de reinere/de nchidere check washer aib/rondel elastic/de siguran/grower check(-)weigher persoan nsrcinat cu cntrirea vagonetelor; pontator check word cuvnt/cheie de control cheek (nav) falc (de gabie); (TH) fa (de macara); bra de manivel la arborele cotit cheek block macara deschis (cu o fa)

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cheek brake frn cu saboi cheese (alim) brnz; (text) bobin cu fir obinut la maina de dublat sau de bobinat cheese (aerial) reflector de anten n form de degetar/n segment (la ghiduri de und); (anten cu) cornet/n D cheese cone bobin cu nfurare n cruce cheese down a face colac pe punte o parm cheese glue clei de cazein cheese head cap cilindric crestat cheese head with two holes cap gurit n cruce cheese of paraffin gaci de parafin cheese tube eava pentru bobine cheesing bobinare chelate compound chelat, compus chelatic, compus ciclic cu legturi coordinative chelate effect efect chelatic chelate group grupare chelatic chelate laser laser lichid chelate ring formation ciclizare a complexului intern chelation ciclizare prin legturi coordinative chelatometry chelatometrie, complexometrie chemical chimic//produs chimic chemical additive aditiv chimic chemical atomic weight scale scara chimic a greutilor atomice chemical balance balan analitic/de laborator chemical bleaching albire cu clor chemical bond legtur chimic chemical capacitor condensator electrolitic chemical change reacie chimic chemical cleaning curire cu solveni organici (n ind.textil) chemical compound compus chimic chemical crimp ncreire obinut sub aciunea unor produse chimice chemical dynamics randamentul reaciei/al procesului chimic chemical engineering tehnologie chimic chemical engraving process gravare chimic chemical fastness stabilitate la ageni chimici chemical fertilizer ngrmnt chimic chemical flask balon de laborator chemical foam spum chimic chemical formula formul chimic chemical glass sticl pentru aparatur chimic chemical group radical; grupare chimic chemical impurity atom de impuritate, impuritate chimic chemical industry industria chimic chemical kinetics cinetic chimic chemically clean chimic pur chemically-retted flax in topit chimic chemical manure ngrmnt chimic

chemical mass mas activ chemical mass scale scara chimic a maselor chemical mass unit unitate (chimic) de mas atomic chemical passivation pasivare chimic chemical plating placare chimic chemical physics chimie fizic chemical pickling decapare chimic chemical pipe-line conduct pentru transportul produselor chimice chemical plant fabric de produse chimice chemical preservative substan conservant chemical process proces chimic chemical processing prelucrare/tratare chimic chemical properties proprieti chimice chemical pulp celuloz, past chimic chemical reaction reacie chimic chemical rectifier redresor electrolitic chemical re(lning process rafinare chimic chemical refrigeration rcire cu amestecuri refrigerente chemicals chimicale chemical screenings deeuri de la sortarea celulozei chemical (sewage) treatment epurare chimic (a apelor reziduale) chemical shell obuz/ grenad cu gaz chemical shrinking contracie chimic (sub aciunea unor compui chimici) chemical sign simbol chimic chemical softening dedurizare pe cale chimic chemical stability stabilitate chimic; rezisten la oxidare chemical stoneware gresie antiacid chemical straw pulp past chimic din paie chemical stripping degalvanizare chimic chemicai symbol simbol chimic chemical synthesis sintez chimic chemical thermodynamics termodinamic chimic chemical tower coloan cu absorbant chimic chemical tracer indicator chimic, trasor chimic chemical treatment tratare chimic; (hidr) epurare chimic chemical valence valen chemical-warfare agent substan (chimic) de lupt chemical works fabric/uzin pentru produse chimice chemiluminescence chemiluminescen chemipulper fierbtor tubular chemism chimism chemisorption chemosorbie chem ist chimist; farmacist chemistry chimie chemist's shop farmacie, drogherie chemitypy chemigrafie

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chemofining sintez petrochimic chemotherapy chemioterapie chemotropism chemotropism chemurgy chimia industrializrii produselor agricole cheque cec cheque to bearer cec la purttor cheque to order cec la ordin chequered plate tabl striat cheques (combination rule) linie de siguran chernozem cernoziom cherry (agr) viin(); cire, cirea; (ma-uri) frez profilat cu coad; alezor/frez sferic() cherry coal crbune moale neaglutinant cherrying frezare sferic/profilat cherry-kernel oil ulei de smburi de viine cherry-laurel oil ulei de Primus laurocerasus cherry picker (mm) dispozitiv pentru ridicarea i transportul vagonetelor la rampe; (petr) pianjen din burlan; tut; elevator de vagonete cherry red rou-cireiu cherry-red heat/incandescence incandescent la rou-viiniu chert opal transformat parial n calcedonie; silice, ist silicios; varietate de cremene cherty silicios cherty marl marn cu silice chessboard texture structur n scndur de ah chess tree tachet de mur; baba pentru mura mare chessy copper azurit (mineral) chest lad, cufr, dulap, scrin; sertar; cutie ehest freezer congelator orizontal (cu capac n balamale), congelator tip lad chestnut coal crbune brun chest-type telephone aparat telefonic de piept (folosit de operator) chest wheel roat cu cupe (pentru ridicat ap) cheviot eviot, fire de ln groas cheviot sheep oaie de ras Cheviot" chevron packings umpluturi n zig-zag Chezy's velocity factor coeficientul de vitez Chezy it&astolite varietate de andaluzii Chicago acid acid-1-amino-8-naftol-2,4-disulfonic chicken semnal progresiv spre negru (n televiziune) eh ief ef//principal, fundamental, de baz chief central office oficiu nodal chief constituent pies component principal; component principal chief contractor antreprenor general chief debtor debitor principal chief designer constructor ef; proiectant ef chief executive director, conductor; administrator delegat chief frame cuplu maestru (n construcii navale)

chief mate secund de nav comercial chief of building site ef de antier chief of party ef de echip, maistru chief operator maistru, operator ef chief operator's desk pupitru de comand chief pilot pilot prim chief programmer team echip a programatoruluief chief rafter cprior de umplutur chief ray raz principal chief surveyor topograf principal chief user consumator principal chiffon sifon (pnz) Child-Langmuir law lege 3/2, lege a lui Child i Langmuir child lock mode (CLM) blocare contra acionrii de ctre copii (a funciei de nregistrare la videocasetofoane) child safety item dispozitiv de siguran al portierelor din spate (pentru a evita deschiderea din interior) Chile(an) mill moar chilian/cu tvlug, kollergang Chile-saltpetre /saltpeter salpetru de Chile chill (met) rcitor pentru forme; plac de rcire la turnare; rcire brusc, rceal// (TH) a rci, a nghea, a congela; a cli chillator rcitor chill casting pies turnat n cochilie, turnare n cochilie chill depth adncime de clire chilled cast iron font clit chilled core miez pentru turnare n cochilie chilled glass sticl clit chilled goods material de rcit; produse/mrfuri/bunuri rcite chilled iron font dur/clit chilled roii cilindru cu coaj dur turnat n cochilie chilled rubber cauciuc congelat chiiled shot bit coroan/frez pentru alice chilled-shot drilling foraj cu alice chilled work turnare n cochilie chiller cristalizor; aparat frigorific chi!ling clire chilling device dispozitiv de rcire chilling layer strat durcisat/clit chilling method metod care folosete congelarea chilling of cast iron nlbire/clire a fontei chill(ing) point temperatur de ngheare/de congelare; punct de ngheare chilling roll cilindru de rcire chilling temperature temperatur de cristalizare/de congelare/de ngheare chill inserted in mould rcitor exterior/n form

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chill mould cochilie/form metalic pentru rcire rapid chill proofmg stabilizare (n special a lichidelor alimentare) cu ajutorul frigului artificial chill ring inel interior/de adaos (la sudarea evilor) chime (/) gardin; (tele) mecanism de sonerie chimes mecanism de bti al orologiului chiming barrel cilindru care comand btile chiming clock orologiu muzical chimney emineu, cmin; co industrial/de fum/de tiraj; horn, burlan de co; gur de vnt chimney base soclu al coului chimney breast coronament de co chimney cooler turn de rcire chimney cowl capac de co chimney damper/slide valve registru de fum chimney draught tiraj al coului (de fum) chimney effect tiraj al coului chimney fn ventilator de activare a tirajului unui co chimney flue canal pentru conducerea gazelor spre co chimney hood hot chimney intake at base canal de racord la coul de fum chimney jambs ancadrament al unui emineu chimney stack co, horn; trunchi al coului de fum chimney valve clap de fum china porelan china-clay caolin China-crape crep de China China-grass fibr de ramia china-ink tu (de desen) chinaware (articole de) porelan china-wood oii ulei de tung/lemn chinezesc chinchilla skin piele de inil chine (geog) creast, coam de munte; (nov) fil de gurn Chinese/column binary code cod cu coloane binare Chinese drawing inktu chinezesc Chinese oil ulei de lemn chinezesc/de tung Chinese red cromat de plumb rou Chinese white alb de zinc chinic acid acid chinic chink crptut; sprtur// a cala cu piatr spart chinse a umple cu stup, a clftui chinsing iron dalt mic de clftuit chip (el) pastil, substrat al unui circuit integrat; achie de siliciu microelectronic; (inf) deeu rezultat din perforarea unei benzi de hrtie; (TH) achie; fragment; surcic; ipc; drani, indril// a achia; a tia; a dltui, a ciopli, a rindelui chip away a achia chip bearing surface fa de degajare

chipboard plac aglomerat (din achii de lemn); plcu modular de siliciu chip breaker sfrmtor de achii chip breaking (deflecting) shoulder prag pentru frmiarea achiilor chip curl spir de achie chip flow/escape eliminare a achiilor chip former rsucitor/nfiiurtor de achii chip guard aprtoare contra achiilor chip/chipped ice ghea-achii; ghea sub form de solzi/de achii/de cioburi chipless shaping prelucrare fr achii chip log loch de mn (n navigaie) chip of wood achie de lemn, surcic chip packer distribuitor de toctur (n fierbtor) chip pan tav pentru achii chipped surface suprafa presrat cu piatr concasat chipper dltuitor (la laminate); dalt; debavurator; ma in de debitat a chii prin zdrobire; aparat pentru mprtierea pietriului; toctor; main de mrunii; ciocan de detartrare/de dezincrustare chipping detaare; tiere, achiere, despicare, spargere, sfrmare chipping chisel dalt (lat) chipping hammer ciocan-dalt, maet chipping machine main de debitat achii prin zdrobire (ind.lemnului) chipping(s) (cstr, TH) ndri, piatr concasat; detritus, sfrmturi; (drum) criblur; alicrie, piatr spart mrunt; (met) sfrmtur mrunt de fier chipping spreader rspnditor de pietri chip production capacitate de achiere; productivitate a unei maini-unelte achietoare chip removal (ma-uri) achiere; (petr) aducere la suprafa a detritusului chip removing process prelucrare prin achiere chip resistor rezisten-plcu/modular (n microelectronic) chip room/space spaiu pentru achii chip screen sortizor, sortator chips cutting machine main de debitat achii prin tiere chirp modulation modulaie liniar de frecven; modulaie a unei purttoare sinusoidale printr-un semnal n forma dinilor de ferstru chisel dalt; cuit; sap de tip percutant; trepan// a dltui, a percuta, a fora cu trepanul chisel bit ti al unei dli chisel edge muchie transversal (a burghiului) chisel hammer ciocan-dalt chiselling piuire, dltuire, scobire chisel marking out marcare cu dalta chisel off a ciopli, a dltui

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chisel pick trncop cu ti-dalt chisel point ascui al unei dli chisel pointed n aii cui cu vrful lat chisel pointing file pil semirotund cu margini teite chisel scarifier scarificator de adncime mare chisel shank coad conic a burghiului chisel-shaped n form de dalt chisel steel oel cu scule chi-square statistic statistic/repartiie x2 chloanthite cloantit (mineral) chloramine blue albastru cloramin chloramphenicol cloramfenicol, cloromicetin chloranil tetraclorbenzochinon, cloranil eh Io rate clorat chlorate liquor soluie de clorat de potasiu chlorazol black negru clorazol chlorbenzene clorbenzen chloride clorur chloride of lime clorur de var chloride paper hrtie (sensibilizat) cu clorur de argint chloridizaton clorurare chloridizing prjire clorurant (n metalurgie) chlorinate a clorur chlorinated hydrocarbons hidrocarburi clorurate chlorinated lime hipoclorit de calciu chlorinating roasting prjire clorurant (n metalurgie) chlorination clorurare, clorizare chlorination in sunlight clorurare fotochimic chlorinator (chim) clorator; (hidr) aparat/bazin de clorizare chlorine clor (CI) chlorine bleach liquor soluie de albire cu hipoclorit chlorine cell electrolizor pentru obinerea clorului chlorine hydride acid clorhidric chlorine number indice de clor chlorine water ap de clor chlorite clorit chlorite slate ist cloritos chloritic schist ist cloritic chloritoid cloritoid (mineral) chloroaliphatic compound compus alifatic substituit cu clor chlorocarbons hidrocarburi clorurate chloroethane clorur de etil (cloretan) chloroform cloroform chloroform extract extract cloroformic chloroform of crystallization cloroform de cristalizare chlorohydrocarbons hidrocarburi clorurate chloromycetin cloromicetin, cloramfenicol chloroprene cloropren

chlorospinel clorospinel (mineral) chlorosulphonation clorsulfonare chlorosulphonic acid acid clorsulfonic chlorous acid acid cloros chock (TH) pan, ic; proptea, suport; sabot de frn; (mas, cf) patin a capului de cruce; saltea, lagr; (av) cal de roat; (miri) stiv de susinere; (nav) ureche de ghidare, pan (de fixare)//a susine, a sprijini, a propti; (nav) a bloca un palane; a nepeni cu pene (ncrctura navei) chock-a-block blocat (despre un palane); plin pn la refuz (despre o magazie ncrcat) (n navigaie) chock block cal de roat (a avionului) chock wedge pan de nepenire la stive pentru susinere n abataj choke (auto) clapet de pornire, starter, oc; (el) bobin, reactan; (TH) duz, drosel, strangulare, clapet de aer// (cstr) a umple cu piatr; (TH) a strangula, a sufoca, a nbui, a gtui choke aggregate agregat pentru umplutur, piatr spart choke-coil bobin de impedan/de reactan/de oc; reactor choke coil effect efect de impedan choke condenser condensator netezitor/de aplatisare; filtru cu bobin i condensator choke control modulaie anodic choke core miez de strangulare choke-coupled amplifier amplificator cu bobin de oc choke coupling cuplaj prin bobin de oc (de reactan) choke damp gaz asfixiant, gaz de min, aer viciat, mofet choked fire foc mocnind/fumegnd choke-input filter filtru cu intrare inductiv choke modulation modulaie de oc; modulaie de curent constant (modulaie Heising); modulaie anodic de amplitudine cu curent constant/cu tuburile montate n paralel choke (of Christmas) duz de suprafa (la capul de erupie) choke (of a waveguide) piedic a unui ghid de unde, dispozitiv care mpiedic trecerea energiei unei anumite benzi de frecven ntr-o direcie nedorit choke the pipe a nfunda conducta choker ciochinar choke rod tij a clapetei de aer choker valve robinet de strangulare choke tube ajutaj/jiclor de aer choke valve clapet de aer/de gtuire choking colmatare; sufocare

choking capacity of a tube/valve capacitate de

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blocare a unui tub electronic (la alternana negativ) choking field cmp de reactan choking gas gaz sufocant/nociv choking up ancrasare; colmatare cholesterol colesterol choline colin, bilineurin Chomsky hierarchy ierarhie Chomsky, ansamblu de patru tipuri de gramatici generative Chomsky Chondrichthyes chondrichthyes (subclasa petilor cartilaginoi) chondrodite chondrodit choosing alegere, selectare; msurare, dimensionare chop lovitur cu securea, despictur// a tia; a ciopli chop off a reteza, a ciopli, a toca chopped beam/light raz/lumin modulat chopped cotton cli de bumbac chopped impulse wave und de impuls trunchiat/tiat/intermitent choppe disk disc ntreruptor (al semnalului luminos care cade pe o fotocelul) chopped meat toctur chopped strands fire scurte de sticl chopped straw paie tocate chopper (alim) main de tocat; (autom) cioper, modulator; vibrator; (met) dalt de debavuare; (tele) ntreruptor periodic, vibrator chopper amplifier amplificator de curent continuu cu ntreruptor periodic chopper bar bar de imprimare (la nregistrare continu) chopper disk disc de apel chopper modulator modulator cu ntrerupere periodic chopper monochromator monocromator cu dispozitiv de tiere a semnalului chopper transformer transformator de modulare (prin ntrerupere periodic) chopper wheel generator fotoaudio chopping ea mare confuz (cu valuri scurte din diferite direcii) choppy (text, TH) buclat, ncreit, ondulat; (nav) (d.mare) agitat, cu hul choppy waves valuri produse n port prin jerbe de ap deversate peste digul de adpostire chop up a toca chord coard; talp a unei grinzi; nur, funie chordai/circular pitch pas al dinrii; pas pe cercul primitiv chordal tooth thickness grosime a dintelui msurat pe coarda cercului primitiv Chordata cordate (ncrengtur de animale) chord bracing ntritur a unei tlpi de grind

chord buzzer buzzer cu coard chord member bar a tlpii unei grinzi chord of wing coard a aripii (de avion) chord plate platband a tlpii unei grinzi chord winding nfurare cu pas fracionat C" horizon roc-mam; subsol christmas tree armtura capului de erupie; cap de erupie christmas-tree anchor ancor pentru fixarea capului de erupie christmas-tree antenna anten-brad; anten din pnze de dipoli christmas-tree fishbone antenna anten os-depete ehroma (fiz) saturaie (cromatic); (tele) culoare (nuna i saturaie, fr a ine seama de strlucire) chromal cromal chromate cromat, sare a acidului cromic/de crom chromatic(al) aberration aberaie cromatic chromatic effect efect cromatic chromaticity calitate a culorii (exclusiv strlucirea), cromaticitate chromaticity coordinates coordonate tricromatice, coeficieni tricromatici chromaticity diagram diagram/triunghi de cromaticitate chromaticity flicker fluctuaie datorit variaiei cromaticitii (n televiziunea color) chromaticness cromie, atribut al senzaiei vizuale reunind tonalitatea i saturaia chromatic pitch pipe tub acustic cromatic chromatism cromatism chromatofuge centrifug cromatografic chromatogram cromatogram chromatographic adsorption adsorbie cromatografic chromatographic column/tube coloan cromatografic chromatographic resolution method metod de separare cromatografic chromatography cromatografie, analiz cromatografic chromatometer colorimetru chromatron cromatron, tub catodic pentru televizoare color chrome crom chrome-albumen process procedeu cu albumin cromatat chrome alum alaun de crom chrome bath baie de cromare chrome black negru de crom chrome bleaching albire cu sruri de crom chrome coating depunere de crom chrome extract extract de crom chrome-finished cromat

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chrome green verde de crom chrome iron ore cromit, minereu de crom chrome leather piele cromat chrome-plated cromat chrome plating cromare chrome red rou de crom chrome side leather box de vit chrome sole leather talp de azbest chrome stains pete de crom chrome tannage tbcire cu sruri de crom chrome tanned veal mastbox tbcit cu crom chrome-tannin tannage tbcire crom-tanin chrome yellow galben de crom chromic care conine crom; cromic chromic dye colorant de crom chromic iron ferocrom chromiferous care conine crom chrominance crominan, component a semnalului tv color care conine informaia de culoare chrominance cancellation anulare a crominanei (la tuburile catodice alb-negru) chrominance/colour carrier sync puise semnal / impuls de sincronizare a purttoarei de culoare (n televiziunea color) chrominance direct-current restorer regenerator al nivelului de crominan chrominance primary primitiv de crominan, culoare primar chrominance-subcarrier/oscillator oscilator/generator de subpurttoare a semnalului de crominan chrominance sync burst semnal de sincronizare de culoare chromite cromit, ferocrom chromium crom (Cr) chromium-alloyed steel oel aliat cu crom chromium glass sticl de crom chromium green verde de crom chromium oxide oxide de crom, verde de crom chromium plating cromare chromium-plating bath baie de cromare chromium salt sare de crom chromo-board carton cromo chromogen cromogen chromogen green verde cromogen chromogen indigo indigo cromogen chromoisomer cromoizomer chromoisomerism cromoizomerie chromo-lithography cromolitografie chromometer colorimetru chromo paper hrtie cromo/cretat chromophore cromofor chromoscope tub tricolor cu un tun electronic unic (cinescop n culori) chromosome cromozom chromosphere cromosfer

chromospheric fiare erupie n cromosfer chromotrope colours colorani cromotropi chromotypography (poligr) imprimare policrom; policromie; tipar n culori; (se) decalcomanie; decorare prin imprimare chromous compound compus al cromului bivalent chromoxane colours colorani cromoxani chromoxane red rou cromoxan chromyl cromil chronolithologic unit unitate timp-roc chronological series serie n timp chronometer cronometru chronometer correction corecie a cronometrului (de marin) chronometer daily rate mar diurn a cronometrului chronometer escapement eapament cu scpare (la cronometru) chronometer record book registru de cronometre chronopher emitor de semnale de timp (la ora exact) chronophotography cronofotografie chronopotentiometry metod de msurare a variaiilor de tensiune n funcie de timp chronoscope cronoscop, aparat pentru msurarea intervalelor de timp foarte mici chronostratigraphic unit unitate de timp geologic chrysamminic acid acid crisaminic chrysoberyl crisoberil chrysocolla crisocol chrysolite olivin chrysotile crisotil chuck mandrin de strngere/de prindere; patron; planaib; plac de fixare; manon; suport; dorn// a prinde, a fixa, a strnge (n mandrin) chuck arbor coad a mandrinei chuck collet buc elastic chucked work pies prins n mandrin chucking strngere/prindere n mandrin; dispozitiv pentru prinderea piesei de prelucrat; mandrin chucking capacity diametru maxim al piesei care poate fi fixat n mandrin chucking grinding machine main de rectificat cu fixarea pieselor n mandrin chuck(ing) lathe strung cu fixarea pieselor n mandrin/fr ppu mobil/frontal chucking reamer alezor mecanic/de main chucking rose reamer alezor de finisare cu poriune de achiere scurt chucking table mas de lucru chucking turret lathe strung-revolver cu fixarea pieselor n mandrin chucking work prelucrare a piesei stnse n mandrin

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chuck key cheie pentru acionarea flcilor universalului chuck lever manet de comand a mandrinei chuck plate platou; planaib; disc al mandrinei cu flci chuck-rib garf (la carne) chuck vise menghin de main chuck work prelucrare a piesei strnse n mandrin chuck wrench cheie pentru universal chump butuc, bloc, bulgre chunk bucat mare, despictur (n minerit) chunk sampling sondaj/eantionare pe grupuri (naturale de uniti) churn putinei; agitator; amestector; main/aparat de btut untul churn drill (cstr) forez percutant/cu cablu; forare cu forez percutant/cu cablu; (miri) instalaie de foraj percutant; (petr) garnitur de sap pentru foraj percutant cu cablu churn drill bit sap de tip percutant churn drilling forare cu forez percutant, forare cu cablu churn drilling method regim de forare percutant cu cablu churning machine main/aparat de btut untul chute (TH) jgheab; plan nclinat; scoc; tobogan; (geol) culoar, depresiune monoclinat; (hidr[) cdere (de ap); (mas) band rulant; (miri) jgheab, rostogol; (text) buncr de alimentare// a aluneca (pe tobogan, pe jgheab etc.) chute blade lamel de sortare chute blocks blocuri de izbire n bazinul disipator de energie chute borer main de perforat rostogoluri (n minerit) chute door gur de rostogol cu u chute feeder alimentator cu jgheab chymotrypsin chimotripsin Ciba colours colorani Ciba cibanone blue albastru cibanon cibanone bordeaux bordo cibanon cibanone colours colorani cibanon cibanone orange oranj cibanon cider cidru cigar aerial anten-trabuc/cu radiaie longitudinal cigarette paper/tissue hrtie pentru igarete cigar lighter brichet electric de bord (la autovehicule) cigar-shaped mast pilon de anten avnd forma a dou piramide suprapuse cinch; cinching alunecare a spirelor, apariie de ferestre n nfurarea benzii magnetice cinchona bark arborele de chinin; coaj de Cinchona; chinin cinder zgur, cenu, arsur

cinder box camer de zgur cinder car vagonet pentru zgur cinder collector/pocket colector/oal de zgur cinder cone con format din cenu vulcanic cinder du mp hald de scorie cinder frame (grtar) parascntei cinder hair/wool psl/ln/vat mineral cinder inclusion incluziune de zgur cinder iron rang de spart zgura cinder notch orificiu pentru evacuarea zgurei cinder pit groap de zgur cinders zgur cinder spout jgheab pentru evacuarea zgurei cinder stone crmid de zgur cinder ap orificiu pentru evacuarea zgurei cindery cu coninut de zgur cinder yard hald de zgur cinema cinema(tograf) cinema film pelicul cinematografic, film de cinematograf cinematograph camera aparat de filmat cinema(tographic) studio studio cinematografic cinematograph picture projector proiector cinematografic cinnabar cinabru cinnamic acid (chim) acid cinamic cinnamon scorioar; (chim) dibenzalaceton cinnamon oii ulei de scorioar cinnamyl cinamil cinophot exponometru, pozometru cipher (inf, tele) cifr, cifru, cod; (mat) zero, nul//a cifra, a codifica cipher-code typewriter main de scris cifrat ciphering cifrare, codificare cipher key cod cipher mask masc a cifrelor (la un tub numrtor) Cipoletti weir deversor Cipoletti (trapezoidal) circle (astr) orbit, micare de rotaie; (mai) cerc, circumferin; (TH) platou de mare diametru//a nconjura; a ncercui circle-cutting machine (ma-uri) foarfece circular/cu cuite-disc; (poligr) main circular de tiat carton circle diagram diagram ciclic/a cercului circle-dot mode metod cerc-punct circle-group grupul rotaiilor cercului circleline lamp fluorescent de form circular circle of confusion cerc de confuzie (efect de apertur) al unei surse luminoase punctiforme circle of curvature cerc de curbur/osculator circle of equal altitude cerc de nlime circle of longitude meridian circle of unit radius cerc unitate circle of wall plates bordur pentru placaje de perei

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circle shears foarfece circular circle vision cab(in) cabin cu vedere total (iar unghiuri moarte) pentru mecanicul care deservete un agregat circling flight before landing tur de pist (la aterizare) circling machine main circular de tiat tabl (cu cuite-disc) circlip aib arcuitoare/elastic; inel/rondel elastic() (de siguran) circuit (el) circuit, schem; ciclu, contur; (mat) pseudovarietate; (tele) linie circuital magnetization magnetizare solenoidal circuit analogue circuit echivalent/analogic circuit angle unghi de faz (al cuplrii convertizorului) circuit arrangement schem a circuitelor, schem de montaj circuit board assembly (CBA) ansamblu de circuit imprimat circuit break ntrerupere/deschidere a circuitului circuitbreaker (CB) ntreruptor, disjunctor circuit-breaker capacity capacitate de rupere a ntreruptorului circuit-breaker mounting soclu de ntreruptor circuit busy hour or de trafic maxim circuit closer contactor, conector circuit controller controler, ntreruptor cilindric circuit crosstaik attenuation atenuare diafonic/de diafonie a unui circuit circuit design structur/construcie/proiectare a schemei circuit diagram schem de conexiuni/de montaj/electric circuit element to influence the transit time element de ntrziere circuit fault/failure eroare de conectare/de circuit circuit flight (round the aerodrome) tur de pist circuit lay-out schem de circuit circuit looped back and forth legtur n bucl circuit noise meter aparat pentru msurat zgomotul de fond al circuitelor, psofometru circuit of holding coil circuit de meninere/de blocare circuit-opening capacity putere de rupere circuit out of order circuit/linie deranjat() circuit reception recepie prin circuit intermediar circuit re-entrancy reacie a circuitului (la oscilatoarele de microunde) circuitron circuit imprimat pe ambele fee circuitry schem electric, ansamblu de circuite circuitry electronics electronic a circuitelor circuit termination sarcin final a unei linii circuit tester (el) controlor de linie/de circuit; (miri) aparat pentru verificarea capselor

circuit usage record jurnal tehnic al circuitelor circuit voltage tensiune la bornele circuitului, tensiune de linie (ntre faze) circular circular; ciclic circular aperture diffraction difracie pe o deschidere circular circular arc arc de cerc circular arc tooth dinte n arc de cerc circular axis cerc axial (la tor) circular beat custur circular/inelar (la sudur) circular bore alezaj circular circular box cutie circular (n ind.textil) circular brush(es) perie circular, disc de perie (n ind.textil) circular chart recorder nregistrator pentru diagrame polare circular chaser cuit (cu corp) rotund circular comber main de pieptnat cu piepteni circulari circular continuous milling machine main pentru frezare continu, cu aezarea pieselor pe o mas rotativ circular conveyer transportor circular circular cotter pin bol spintecat asigurat cu splint circular curve arc de cerc circular cut file pil cu dini n arc de cerc circular cutting guide main de tiat circular circular distributor distribuitor circular circular drainage system sistem de drenaj radial circular edger ferstru circular de tivit circular error eroare de izocronism circular fabric produs/tricot circular circular face grinding machine main de rectificat plan pentru suprafee frontale/pentru segmeni de piston circular feed avans circular circular file pil-disc; pil rotativ; rapel circular flanging press pres de bordurat/de rsfrnt circular flood system sistem de amplasare circular (a sondelor de injecie) circular forming tool cuit-disc pentru forme/de profil circular frame main circular de tricotat cu maieze circular function funcie periodic/circular, trigonometric circular gills card circular circular-grooving saw ferstru circular de canelat circular helix curb elicoidal (pe un cilindru circular); elice circular circular-hose knitting came ale lactului de ace la mainile circulare de tricotat

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circularity circularitate, proprietate a unei piese cilindrice strunjite de a avea o form perfect circular circular Jacquard knitting-machine main circular de tricotat, Jacquard circular jig dispozitiv de ghidare cu guri la periferie (folosit la gurire) circular key pan Woodruff/segment circular kiln cuptor circular/inelar circular knife cuit circular/disc circular knit tricot tubular/circular circular knitter main circular de tricotat, rundstuhl, rundstrick circulat letter liter caligrafic circular level nivel sferic, dispozitiv pentru stabilirea poziiei unui aparat de msurat circular line cerc (ca linie); circumferin circular linking-machine main circular de ncheiat circular links knittng tricotare circular links circular looper main circular de ncheiat circular measure (msur n) radiani circular method metod (de spare) cu circulaia noroiului circular milling frezare a suprafeelor cilindrice circular motion (cf) turnus inelar; (mec) micare circular circular navigational beacon radiofar circular/omnidirecional circular nut piuli rotund/inel circular path cale ferat circular circular permutation permutare ciclic/circular circular pipestill cuptor circular circular/chordal pitch pas al dinrii; pas pe cercul primitiv circular planing rabortare a suprefeelor cilindrice circular point punct ciclic circular-radiant type pipestill cuptor circular de tip radiant circular radiating antenna anten cu diagram de radiaie circular circular railroad cale ferat de centur circular recess degajare inelar circular resaw ferstru circular de spintecat circular rib-top machine main circular de tricotat patente/manete circular-ring source izvor inelar nchis, surs inelar nchis circular saw ferstru circular/disc circular-saw bench ferstru circular cu mas circular sawing machine main de tiat cu disc circular circular sector sector circular/de cerc circular shape profil circular

circular shaping prelucrare a suprafeelor cilindrice la eping circular shear blade disc de foarfece circular circular shears foarfece circular/cu discuri circular shift deplasare circular/ciclic (prin care un bit este adus dintr-o poziie extrem n cealalt) circular-slitting sa\v ferstru circular de canelat circular slotting mortezare a suprafeelor cilindrice circular spring needle machine main circular de tricotat cu ace cu crlig; main circular de tricotat cu maieze circular stiffener inel de rigidizare circular stockings ciorapi tubulari/far custur circular surfacing lefuire moarat circular sweep explorare/analiz spiral circular tension tensiune n elemente circulare circular tool cuit disc/rotund circular trace baz de timp circular circular transverse frame cadru al aeronavei circular trip zbor n circuit nchis circular trough canal circular circular velocity prim vitez cosmic, vitez circular circular weft-knitting machine main circular de tricotat dintr-un fir (din bttur) circulate a rula, a se roti, a funciona, a merge, a circula circulate through a strbate circulating circulant; periodic circulating air aer recirculat circulating/floating assets capital circulant, fond de rulment circulating beam fascicul circulant (intern) circulating decimal/fraction fracie zecimal periodic circulating fan ventilator de recirculare circulating forced lubrication ungere forat n circuit nchis ciculating fuel reactor reactor cu combustibil circulant circulating head cap hidraulic/de splare/de injecie circulating load sarcin din circuit (la morile n circuit nchis) circulating lubrication/oiling (system) ungere prin circulaie de ulei circulating med iu m (TH) mediu de circulaie; (mn) suport monetar; mijloc de plat circulant circulating memory memorie circulant/dinamic/turnant/cu timp de acces variabil circulating mixer amestector cu recirculare/cu pomp de circulaie circulating pipe conduct de recirculare circulating pressure presiune a noroiului/de circulaie

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circulating reactor reactor cu combustibil circulant, reactor de circulaie circulating reflux reflux de circulare circulating register registru cu circulaie circulating stock flegm/distilat de recirculare circulating water ap de circulaie/de splare/circulant circulation (el) tensiune magnetomotoare; (mas) circulaie, rotaie; (mat) integral de contur circulation behind the casing circulaie In spatele coloanei circulation evaporator vaporizator cu circulaie forat circulation head cap de splare circulation heating nclzire cu circulaie forat circulation loss pierdere de fluid de foraj circulation of newspaper tiraj al unui ziar circulation opening canal pentru fluidul de foraj, orificiu/duz de splare circulation oven cuptor cu circulaie de gaze de ardere circulation pump pomp de fluid de foraj; pomp de (re)circulaie circulation raise suitoare de circulaie (n minerit) circulation shaft pu de transport/de circulaie circulation-system lubrication ungere prin circulaie circulation with clear water splare cu ap obinuit (la sonde) circulation with crude oil splare cu iei, circulaia ieiului circulation with mud splare cu noroi de foraj, circulaia noroiului/fluidului de foraj circulator circulator, cuplaj de ghiduri de unde circumcentre/circumcenter centru al cercului circumscris unui triunghi circumcircle; circumscribed circle cerc cimcumscris circumference circumferin; perimetru circumference gauge ubler cu gradaii pentru piese cilindrice circumference of a sphere cerc mare al sferei circumferential force for periferic/tangenial circumferential groove canal circular circumferential highway drum de centur circumferential joint inel de etanare, garnitur inelar circumferential pitch pas frontal/aparent circumferential pressure presiune periferic circumferential rotor rotor inelar (la pompe pentru buturi) circumferential seam custur circular/inelar de sudur circumferential speed vitez periferic/circumferenial/de rotaie

circumferential stress tensiune inelar/periferic circum-navigation navigaie n jurul lumii circumpolar star stea circumpolar circumradius raz a cercului circumscris circumscribe a circumscrie, a delimita circumscribed halo halo complet circumsphere sfer circumscris circus cldare (depresiune nchis) cirro-cumulus clouds nori cirrocumulus cirrus clouds nori cirrus cirscale; circular scale scal/cadran circular() cis-addition reacie de adiie care produce un izomer cis cis-isomer izomer cis cissoid cisoid (a lui Diocles) cis-stereoisomer stereoizomer cis cistern cistern, bazin, rezervor cistern barometer barometru cu rezervor cistern-car vagon-cistern cis-trans-isomer izomer cis-trans cis-trans isomerism izomerie cis-trans citadel citadel citation index registru de citate citations anterioriti, brevete sau publicaii anterioare depunerii unei cereri de brevet de invenie citizen-radio service trafic radiofonic civil pe unde ultrascurte citrate citrat citric acid acid citric citrine citrin (cuar de culoare galben) citronella oil ulei de citronella citron yellow galben de lmie city bus autobuz urban city car automobil de ora city conversation convorbire telefonic local city gas gaz de iluminat/aerian city planning urbanism city water ap din conduct/din reea civic design sistematizarea oraelor civil buildings construcii civile civil day ziua de 24 ore civil engineer inginer constructor civil engineering construcii civile, lucrri de construcii civil engineering plant utilaje de construcii/de antier civil lorry autocamion civil service administraie de stat civil time timp civil civil year an civil/calendaristic clack seat scaun de supap, clapet clack valve supap rabatabil/cu clapet; clapet (de reinere)

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cladding acoperire metalic/prin placare, metalizare; armtur, blindaj; protecie ciad material material de protecie ciad sheet steel tabl (de oel) placat claim pretenie, revendicare, drept, reclamaie, aciune, cerere, afirmaie, aseriune; revendicare a priorit ii unei solu ii tehnice/7a solicita, a revendica, a cere, a pretinde claimant reclamant claims and liabilities creane i angajamente Claisen flask balon Claisen clam (TH) a ncleia, a lipi//umed, lipicios// (or/g) clete cu arc clamp (cstr) etrier, colier, brar; (el) dulie, soclu; (mas) cap de prindere, falc de prindere/apuctoare; (met) menghin de mn ; (nav) galo , tachet; (orlg) ghear (la pendul); (TH) crlig, clem; suport; clam; scoab; urub de strngere; brid; colier clamp amplifier videoamplificator care restabilete nivelul de curent continuu (n televiziune) clamp-and-hold digital voltnieter voltmetru explorator cu afiare numeric i cu circuit de meninere a valorii msurate clamp arm braul opritorului clamp bucket graiiar clamp collar (mas) inel de strngere; (text) inel de prindere/de fixare clamp connexion racordare prin jug clamp coupling cuplaj de manon (din dou buci) clamp dog bloc/falc de fixare lateral clamped length lungime de prindere dam per regenerator de nivel (n curent continuu) damper circuit circuit de fixare a nivelului (amplitudinii) clamp f rog ntinztor de srm clamp holding time interval de timp ntre ruperea curentului i sfritul ciclului de sudare clamp-hook (for cranes) crlig-clete pentru macarale clamping (met) prindere a ramelor dup nchiderea formei; (mas) strngere; fixare; ncastrare; (tele) blocare a nivelului semnalului damping boit bol de fixare/de strngere; urub de consolidare/de fixare clamping bush buc de strngere clamping by screwing up strngere (prin nurubare) clamping chuck mandrin de strngere, ghear de prindere clamping circuit circuit de poziionare/de fixare a nivelului/de blocare/de valoare limit clamping claw clete de prins damping collar brar pentru evi clamping dies bacuri/plci de strngere

clamping force for de strngere clarnping-in prindere, fixare clamping jaw (el) clem; (/) falc de strns pnze de ferstru (la ascuire); (ma-un) falc de strngere; (text) sabot de strngere/de fixare clamp(ing) nut piuli de presare/de strngere clamping plate mandrin, plac de fixare/de strngere/de presiune clamping pressure for /presiune de nchidere (a matriei) clamping puise impuls de aliniere/de z vorre (a nivelului de negru) clamping ring inel de strngere/de fixare; buon de brid clamping ring stop opritor (limitator) inelar, inel de strngere al opritorului clamping spring clam elastic clamping tool scul de prindere/de fixare clamp-on meter clete pentru msurarea unor mrimi electrice clamp-on/camp-on switching circuit de comutare pe poziia de ateptare/de parcare (ex.a apelurilor telefonice) clamp-on vice menghin de banc clamp puise (CP) impuls de axare (care reface componenta continu a unui semnal) clamp stop motion mi care de oprire cu urub/cu clem clamp up a prinde, a strnge, a fixa clamshell ben, (macara cu) graifr clamshell bucket graifr (n navigaie) clamshell dredger drag cu graifr clamshell excavator excavator cu graifr clan clan (semigrup Hausdorff conex compact) clap a lovi, a bate clapboard drani, indril, sit clap on a garnisi un rai (n navigaie) clap on a stopper a bota prin erpuire (n navigaie) clapper armtur cu balama/cu pivot clapper block pin tift conic al plcii rabatabile de suport a portcuitului (la rabotez) clapper box reazem rabatant clarain clarit (component fizic al crbunilor) clarification bed strat/pat filtrant; decantor clarifier (chim) agent de limpezire; (petr) decantor clarifying cleire a vinului, clarificare clarifying basin bazin de limpezire clarifying tank bazin de limpezire/de decantare clarke clark (con inutul mediu al elementelor din crusta terestr) clashing of gears zgomot/scr nit/hrit f cut de dini la schimbarea vitezelor

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clasp cataram; (cstr) scoab, trncop; crlig; clem; cataram; (poligr) agrafa; (text) copc; ncheietoare, crlig//a fixa cu scoaba; a strnge clasp handle mner cu fixator cu arc clasp headed nail cui cu cap rombic clasp nut piuli divizat/spintecat class clas, grup, specie, soi, categorie, mulime class A evaporation pan evaporimetru standard american (diametru 120 cm, adncime 25 cm) class B modulation modulaie n clasa B (n contratimp) class feld corpul claselor/mulimilor class function funcie de clas classical clasic classical picture of partide model clasic al particulei classical scattering cross section seciune (eficace) de mprtiere Thomson/clasic classic(al) style stil clasic classification clasificare, clasare, mprire n clase, sortare, gradaie classification certificate certificat de clas (nave) classification mill instalaie de sortare classification society registru maritim/naval classification track linie de direcie (ci ferate) class ified directory carte de telefon cu clasificare pe profesii classified document document oficial secret classifier sortator (de minereuri, de bumbac etc.) classifier overflow refuz (de la sortator) classifying cone clasor/sortator conic classifying drum cilindru de sortare; ciur rotativ classifying map aplicaie de clasificare classifying screen ciur/sit de sortare classng clasare class of fabricated products serie de fabricaie class of mortar natura/categoria/marca mortarului class of ore sort de minereu class of pig iron sortiment de font class price pre discriminatoriu (pentru un grup de mrfuri) class test testare/verificare a claselor (n limbajul COBOL) clastic clastic, detritic clasticity index (geol) indice de elasticitate (de mrunire) clastic rocks roci clastice/detritice clatter zgomot, btaie (la maini); zornit; zngnit; huruit//a zorn i, a z ng ni, a zurui, a hurui, a pcni clattering btaie (a motorului), zngnire (a mainii) claudetite claudetit (mineral) clause clauz, stipulaie

claw (cstr) mbinare n gt-de-lup; (foto) grifa; (mas) clichet; (TH) ghear, dinte, clete de scos cuie, foarfece claw bar prghie/crlig de fier claw beam stlp cu talp/cu opinc claw belt fastener agraf de curea claw bit (l) dalt-lingur; (miri) sfredel cu gheare claw clutch ambreiaj/cuplaj cu dini/cu gheare claw coupling cuplaj cu dini/cu gheare claw dog crabot claw for casting off ghear arunctoare claw hammer ciocan cu vrf spintecat claw magnet magnet cu gheare claw off (cstr) a ciopli; (nav) a ctiga n vnt (n raport cu coasta sau un pericol) claw wrench clete de scos cuie clay (geol) argil, pmnt galben, hum, lut; (miri) argil; buraj pentru exploziv// (cstr) a lipi cu lut clay base mud noroi pe baz de argil/cu argil clay-bearing argilos clay bond liant argilos clay brick crmid de argil/nears, chirpici clay building unit element ceramic de construcie clay burner instalaie pentru calcinarea pmntului decolorant clay conduit eava de argil ars/ceramic clay core miez de argil (n turntorie) clay crucible creuzet de argil clay cutter scul pentru tierea argilei clayey argilos clayey ground pmnt argilos clayey mari marn argiloas clayey mortar mortar de argil clayey soil sol argilo-nisipos clay filling material de umplutur (din lut) clay finish hrtie cu satinaj superior clay gali lentil, galet de argil clay glaze glazur de argil clay gun main pentru astuparea orificiului de descrcare (la cuptoarele metalurgice) claying rafinare cu pmnt decolorant clay ironstone sferosiderit, amestec de hematii i sideroz clayish; claylike argilos clay limestone calcar argilos clay loam pmnt argilos-nisipos clay mari marn argiloas clay mass mas ceramic clay mill amestector cu macerare clay mixer malaxor de argil clay mud noroi de foraj clay odour miros de argil clay parting intercalaie subire de argil clay paste past de argil clay pit carier de argil

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clay plug dop de argil clay pox bici de argil clay products produse ceramice clay pugger malaxor de argil clay reactivation reactivare a pmntului decolorant clay recovery/revivifying regenerare a pmntului decolorant clay schist/shale ist argilos, ardezie clay shavings tiei de argil clay slate ist argilos, ardezie clay slip barbotin clay slurry noroi pe baz de argil/cu argil, past de argil clay soil sol argilos clay stopper dop de argil clay tile igl/olan de argil clay tower coloan cu pmnt decolorant clay treating rafinare cu pmnt decolorant clay wash rafinare cu pmnt decolorant clay work zidrie refractar a cuptorului clean curat, pur; neted, decapat//a cura; a epura, a terge, a spla, a limpezi clean air aer pur/curat clean bill of lading conosament curat clean bomb bomb curat" clean cargo carie de produse albe"; marf curat clean coal crbune curat (fr steril) clean the cotton a egrena bumbacul clean cut fraciune ngust clean-cut separation separare net a fraciunilor cleaned gas gaze epurate cleaner (el) aspirator electric; (ind chim) epurator; (met) dltuitor (la laminate), debavurator; (text) curailor (vait) cleaner's naphtha benzin pentru curare chimic cleaner's solvent solvent pentru curare chimic clean flow curgere fr vrtejuri (liniar) clean full cu velele pline (umflate de vnt favorabil) cleaning curire, epurare; purjare, purificare; (alini) decantare, limpezire; (piei) fauire; (silv) depresare cleaning barrel tob de curat cleaning bars bare a\e grtarelor (md.textrta) cleaning bench mas de debavurare cleaning brush perie curitoare cleaning cloth bumbac de ters cleaning disk disc de curire cleaning expansion expansiune de baleiaj cleaning flux flux (magnetic) de tergere (a benzii) cleaning in nursery depresare a pepinierei cleaning knife cuit de finisare cleaning manhole cmin de curire cleaning mixture amestec oxidant cleaning needle ac de deburare

cleaning of blast-furnace gas epurare a gazelor din furnal cleaning of coal preparare/splare a crbunilor cleaning out purificare, rafinare cleaning pie ndeprtare a literelor strine din garnitur cleaning pit groap de cenu cleaning power capacitate de curire cleaning-room equipment instalaie de curire pentru piese turnate cleaning solvent solvent pentru curare chimic cleaning strainer filtru cleaning trunk cutii de praf (pe traseul tuburilor de transport pneumatic n bataj) cleaning waste deeuri de curire, scam, cli cleanliness puritate cleanliness factor coeficient de puritate clean machine proof coli de revizie n main clean of burr a debavura clean oil ulei pur/fr aditiv clean out a cura clean out bailer lingur de curat/de lcrit clean-out opening gur de curire clean-out valve supap/ventil de purjare clean printing tipar curat clean proof coal de corectur curat, tipar de prob corectat clean reactor reactor rece/nelucrat clean resistance rezisten (fa de trecerea aerului) a unui filtru complet curat clean room camer (cu atmosfer) controlat cleanse a cura, a limpezi; a rafina, a spla cleanse and lime (hides) a colei (pieile) cleanser epurator; raclet, rztor; detergent; praf de curat clean sheet coal de control cleansing oil (chim, petr) benzin pentru spltorie chimic; (text) ulei de emulsionat clean slub catcher dispozitiv pentru curirea firelor la maina de bobinat clean start gata de emisie clean u p degazare final (a unui tub) clean-up of gas absorbie de gaz clean work station spaiu de lucru controlat clear (II) clar, limpede; neechivoc; luminos; curat, liber, transparent; (nav) degajat, ferit (de un banc etc.)// a limpezi, a draga; (miri) a debloca, a clarifica, a descoperi, a redeschide (o lucrare minier surpat); (nav) a evita (o stnc etc.); a face formalitile de sosire i plecare, a descrca; (silv) a depresa; (autom) a repune/a aduce la zero; (in/) a goli (memoria), a terge (ecranul, registrul), a cura (pista de cartele); (el) a separa, a deparazita, a ntrerupe clear air aer transparent

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clearance (cstr) lumin; (hidr) gabarit de navigaie (la poduri); (mn) cliring; (mas) joc; (miri) defriare; lumini; spaiu liber ntre dou piese; (nav) autorizaie de plecare a navei; (77/) interstiiu, spaiu, joc, interval, distan clearance angle unghi de detalonare la rectificare/la aezare/la prelucrarea profilurilor clearance between collars deschidere a calibrului de laminare clearance circular not/fi de nsoire clearance fit ajustaj cu joc clearance for the cage spaiu liber ntre colivie i pereii puului de min clearance for insertion joc de asamblare/de montare clearance gauge spion; ablon de profil; gabarit de izolare clearance hole for cuttings gaur pentru evacuarea achiilor (la bacuri de filetat) clearance hole(s) (inf) grup de guri coaxiale (la circuite imprimate); (mas) diametru al cercului de trecere clearance-loading gauge gabarit de ncrcare clearance of piston joc al pistonului clearance of pole lines nlime liber sub conductoarele aeriene clearance papers certificat de vam clearance pocket camer adiional de spaiu mort; spaiu vtmtor reglabil clearance sale lichidare a stocului (de mrfuri); sold; vnzare pentru a termina stocurile rmase clearance space camer de compresie clearance volume spaiu vtmtor reglabil, spaiu rezidual ntre piston i capul cilindrului la sfritul cursei de compresie clear area zon virgin/nenregistrat clear-back signal semnal de sfrit de convorbire clear berth ancoraj cu spaiu de evitare mare clear buttress spacing distan ntre contraforturi clear cutting/felling tiere ras (n silvicultur) cleared billet lobd cleared region zon lipsit de nori (cer senin) clearer curailor, cilindru curitor/egalizator (n ind.textil) clearer board muchie curitoare clearer roller cilindru curitor clearer waste deeuri de la cilindrii curitori clear flame flacr transparent clear for action a pregti nava pentru lupt clear gasoline benzin neetilat/far tetraetil de plumb clear glass sticl transparent clear the hawse a descurca lanurile de ancor rsucite

clear hawse pendant bo de descurcat lanurile de ancor clearing (alim) defecare; (cf) deblocare; (chim) limpezire, purificare, curire; (el) eliberare, deconectare; (hidr, silv) defriare; (inf) tergere; (mari) cliring, decontare clearing agent agent de limpezire, afinant clearing basin (hidr) bazin de limpezire; (miri) jomp de limpezire clearing bath baie antivoal clearing bearing relevment de evitare (n navigaie) clearing brush perie curitoare (la maini de pieptnat) clearing cam cam de aruncare clearing cylinder ciur rotativ clearing device (antoni) instalaie/aparat de verificat; (inf) dispozitiv de golire (de aducere la zero) clearing drop indicator anunciator de sfrit de convorbire clearing field cmp de tergere clearing gallery galerie de splare clearing hole orificiu pentru curire clearing house oficiu de cliring, camer de decontri, sediu n cadrul bursei unde se regleaz plile clearing indicator semnal de sfrit/de fine de convorbire clearing key buton de readucere n stare de repaus clearing lamp lamp de ncheiere a convorbirii/de supraveghere clearing line aliniament de evitare clearing liquor soluie de amidon pentru splat; pulbere de crbune clearing mark reper de evitare, semnal de pericol clearing of a fault nlturare a unui deranjament clearing of goods lichidare; soldare clearing of weeds plivire clearing out redeschidere (a unei mine) clearing-out signal semnal de sfrit de convorbire clearing pool bazin de sedimentare/de limpezire clearing tank (ai, chim) cuv de limpezire; (hidr) bazin de decantare/de limpezire, decantor; (petr) batal clearing thickness grosime la luminozitate clearing time durat total de ntrerupere clear the land a defria clear line for through trains cale liber pentru trenuri exprese (fr oprire) clear liquor clers (n ind.zahrului) clearness limpezime; (fiz) strlucire; (meteo) luminozitate; (tele) inteligibilitate (a vorbirii), claritate (a recepiei); (777) capacitate de funcionare, transparen, claritate, acuitate clear of strays fr zgomote parazite clear opening spaiu liber, distan ntre dou reazeme vecine

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clear out a curai; a goli, a evacua clear-out relay releu de deconectare/de ntrerupere clear overflow weir deversor nenecat clear profit profit net clear sheet foaie/folie transparent clear signal semnal de pornire (ci ferate) clear sky cer senin clear spacing lumin (construcii) clear spn deschidere liber/net clear the stock a solda/a lichida stocul de mrfuri clear text reading citire a textelor n clar clear up a deschide (o culoare); a limpezi; a lmuri, a explica cleap up a mine a redeschide o min clear valve opening seciune liber la o supap complet deschis clear varnish lac transparent clear view screen wiper curailor de geam (la comanda de navigaie) clear water ap disponibil/excedentar clear the way a elibera/ a degaja calea ferat; a pune pe liber" clear width diametru interior cleat (cstr, f) sfert de butean; (el) izolator cu clem; (l,TH) pan; clem; tachet; scoab; ipc; eclis; (min) ru, pan, clivaj (la crbuni); (nav) tachet; pan (de fixare) cleavability clivaj cleavable clivabil, despicabil; scindabil cleavage clivaj, despicare, desfacere (la minerale); divizibilitate natural; scindare, spintecare cleavage angle unghi de clivaj cleavage brittleness fragilitate intercristalin cleavage cracks crpturi pe plane de clivaj cleavage face/plane plan de clivaj cleavage of ft scindare a grsimilor, lipoliz cleavage surface suprafa/plan de clivaj cleave a despica, a spinteca cleaved head cap crestat/cu caneluri cleaving despicare, crpare; clivaj cleaving ax(e) topor/pan de despicat cleet clivaj (vertical), plan de minim rezisten cleft fisur, despictur, plesnitur, crptur, li, fant cleft grafting altoire prin alturare cleft log lobd clench clem, nit//a strnge, a ncleta; a nchide ermetic; a (se) aga clench/clinch a contract a ncheia/a finaliza un contract clerical coding error eroare de codificare/de notaie clerk funcionar clevis toart, gambet, inel, brar, capt de furc clevis boit urub cu gaur pentru cui spintecat clevis pin tift cu cap i gaur pentru cui spintecat

clew col de scot (la o vel ptrat) clew cringle ochi de scot clew garnet contracot clew iron inel de col de scot clewline contracot clew up a strnge o vel ptrat cliche clieu click pocnet, cnit; (mas) clichet; (tele) prituri, pocnituri; (TH) clan, zvor//a pocni, a cni clicker paginator clicker press pres de stanat click filter circuit de stingere a scnteilor clicking block scndur de tanare sau de croire a pielii clicking returns randament de croire a pieii click spring resort de nclichetare click work nclichetaj cliff falez, rm stncos; stnc n mare; (geol) pant, teras; stnc; (hidr) nruire/rupere de mal climate maintenance climatizare climatic chamber/room camer climatic/cu aer condiionat climatic divide limit/grani climatic climatic province zon climatic climatic test ncercare climatic climatizer instalaie de condiionare a aerului/de climatizare climatology climatologie climax punct culminant/de vrf climb ascensiune, urcare, ridicare climbers gheare de picior (pentru urcat pe stlpi) climbing cabraj climbing ability (auto) capacitate de urcare; (met) grad de umplere la sudur pe vertical climbing angle unghi de nlare/de ascensiune climbing dune dun activ (n curs de nlare) climbing-film evaporator evaporator cu pelicul ascendent climbing iron gheare de picior (pentru urcat pe stlpi) climbing motion micare ascensional climbing shuttering cofraj glisant climbing turn ranversare n urcare climbing turntable plac turnant cu ncrctur (ci ferate) climb joint mbinare cu scoab climb milling frezare n sensul avansului clinch nituire; (nav) mbinare n baionet// (TH) a nitui, a intui clincher (mari) argument decisiv; (TH) clam; nit; bulon; scoab clincher rim geant auto cu talon clincher tyre pneu cu talon cling a se lipi, a adera

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clinging power of fibres putere de aderen a fibrelor clingy lipicios, vscos, cleios, aderent clin k clam, brar clinker clincher; bulgre de zgur// a arde, a coace, a sinteriza clinker brick crmid de clincher clinker built construcie n sistemul suprapus/In clinuri clinker cooler rcitor de clincher clinkering clincherizare, aglomerare, sinterizare; aglutinare; zgurificare; formare a clincherului, ardere a cimentului/crmizilor clinkering coal crbune cu zgur clinkerization clincherizare, clinker ring inel (n cuptoarele rotative de clincher) clinkery cu coninut de zgur clinkstone fonolit (roc) clinochlore clinoclor (mineral) clinohumite clinohumit clinometer aparat de msurat panta clinozoisite clinozoizit clip agraf (pentru hrtie); (cstr) scoab; (el) papuc, clem, brar (pentru cabluri sau conductoare);(/na,y) brid, colier; (text) clei; tunsoare, foarfece pentru tundere; (TH) clam; eclis; cerc; menghin; brar, arnier// (TH) a tia, a forfeca, a scurta, a reteza, a tunde, a perfora, a decupa clip boit urub cu ghear/de strngere; urub cu capciocan, crampon clip lock nchidere cu prghie (la buteliile cu dop mecanic) clip match hook crlig-foarfece clipped-noise modulation modulaie cu limitarea zgomotelor clip nut piuli cu clem (de autoblocare) clipper (TH) clete, foarfece, main de tuns (oi); (tele) nivelator, l imitator care produce forme de unde dorite; transformator care furnizeaz o tensiune variabil dac este alimentat cu o tensiune constant clipper circuit circuit limitator/limitor clipper limiter transductor selectiv clippers clete de tiat clipper tube tub electronic cu prag de nivel clipping (tele) mutilare a cuvntului; (text) tietur, tiere, tundere, tunsoare; capac clipping circuit circuit limitator/limitor clipping punch poanson de debavurare clippings (met) deeuri de tabl; (poligr) tieturi din ziare clipping tool scul/stan de debavurare clip stenter ram de uscat i ntins cu clupe (n ind.textil) clivers toart pentru suspendarea prjinilor de foraj

cloaca conduct/canal de ape uzate cloak a acoperi cloche clopot de sticl (pentru experiene biologice) clock ceas, orologiu; baz de timp; generator de ritm/de tact, sincronizator; semnal regulat utilizat pentru controlul sistemelor operative (digitale) clock card fi de pontaj clock frequency frecven de baz/de sincronizare/de tact (a unui generator de impulsuri periodice) clock glass sticl de ceas clock hour figure of the vector group indice orar de cuplaj (obinut prin mprirea la 30 a defazajului n grade) clocking generare a impulsurilor de tact/de sincronizare clocking error eroare de sincronizare/de ritm clock machine main de tricotat ciorai cu baghete clock marker track pist de ritm/de sincronizare clock meter contor cu pendul/Aron clock of recorder mecanism de ceasornic al dispozitivului nregistrator clock pattern baghet cu desen; desen n baghet clock pin ion file pil pentru prelucrarea roilor dinate de ceasornicrie clock proporional sector raportor de distan (pentru pendule) clock puise impuls de sincronizare/de ritm clock rate frecven de baz/de comand; mers al orologiului clock relay automat (ntreruptor) orar clock track pist de referin/de sincronizare/a semnalelor baz de timp clock unit unitate de timp (n limbajul COBOL) clock-watch ceasornic cu sonerie mare clock winder roti pentru ntoarcerea ceasornicului clockwise (CW) cu filet dreapta; dextrogir; n sensul acelor ceasornicului/orar clockwise direction sens al deplasrii acelor de ceasornic clockwise polarized wave und cu polarizare eliptic la dreapta clockwise rifling ghint/filet pe dreapta clock-work mecanism de ceasornic clockwork train mecanism cu arc clod bulgre, cocolo clod crusher sfarmtor de bulgri, tritoare clog (/) sabot// (TH) a obtura; a nfunda; a ancrasa; a mpovra; a colmata; a mbcsi clogged mpiedicat, frnat, nfundat, mbcsit, ancrasat, astupat clogged strainer sorb nfundat (la pompe de aspiraie) clogged up colmatat, nfundat, blocat clogging colmatare, nfundare, mbcsire, murdrire, ancrasare

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clog-nosed vice menghin (special) cu flci nguste clog up a colmata, a nfunda, a bloca close ncheiere; nchidere; sfrit; curte, mprejmuire// precis, exact; strns, apropiat//a nchide; a aduna; a conclude close an account a lichida un cont close-annealed recopt n cutie/n lzi close-annealed sheet tabl recoapt n cutii close annealing recoacere n cutie/n lzi close binaries stele binare strnse close the books a-i ntrerupe temporar activitatea (despre ntreprinderi, societi comerciale etc.); a nchide conturile close-burning care arde nbuit close-burning coal crbune cocsificat close company societate nchis (controlat de cel mult cinci asociai) close coupling cuplaj strns close-cut fraction fraciune ngust close-cut separation separare net a fraciunilor close(d) antenna anten nchis, cadru closed anticline anticlinal nnchis closed bridge abutment culee (de pod) plin closed caliber calibru nchis closed cell element/pil elecric() capsulat() closed cell foamed plastics materiale plastice spongiose cu celule nchise closed centre distance distan dintre axe micorat closed chain ciclu, nucleu closed circuit (el) circuit nchis; (tele) circuit de repaus , closed-circuit arrangement legtur n bucl, circuit nchis closed-circuit crushing sfrmare/mcinare n circuit nchis closed-circuit grinding mcinare/mrunire n circuit nchis closed-circuit installation instalaie n circuitul nchis closed-circuit system sistem (telegrafic) cu curent de repaus closed-circuit television televiziune industrial/n circuit nchis closed-circuit working transmisie prin deschiderea circuitului/prin ntreruperea curentului closed contact contact normal nchis/de repaus closed core miez de fier nchis closed crankcase machine main capsulat/cu carter nchis closed-cycle turbine turbin cu gaze n circuit nchis closed frame cadru nchis/cu seciune chesonat closed graph curb nchis closed graph theorem teorema graficului nchis closed heading naintare nchis (la un tunel)

closed hole gaur cu fund/nfundat closed-impeller pump pomp cu rotor nchis closed-in pressure presiunea static n sonda nchis closed interval segment; interval nchis closed ionization chamber camer de ionizare nchis closed iron core miez de fier capsulat closed kernel smbure complet (n analiza matematic) closed lap depunere de fir pentru ochiuri nchise closed linkage contact prin for closed-loop control reglaj (n circuit nchis), comand continu cu bucl de reacie closed-loop pole pol al unui circuit nchis de reglare/al unei funcii de transfer closed-loop servosystem sistem de reglare cu bucl nchis/cu circuit nchis/cu reacie closed-loop zero poziie zero (de nul) a unui circuit nchis de reglare/a unei funcii de transfer closed mould matri (de presare) nchis closed pass calibru nchis closed position poziie de cuplare closed ring ciclu nchis closed-ring hydrocarbons hidrocarburi ciclice closed rivet nit montat closed screen dots puncte de raster legate closed-shed dobby main cu ie pentru rost nchis closed shell ptur nchis/saturat/completat closed shop (inj) programare extern/strin de funcionare; (mn) firm care angajeaz numai membri ai unor sindicare recunoscute closed single-V butt weld custur (de sudur) cap la cap n V, custur n V fr rost ntre margini closed structure structur nchis closed subroutine sub-program nchis/cuplat closed system sistem nchis closed tuyc>e gur de vnt nchis closed weld mbinare fr distan ntre piese; sudur fr rost ntre margini close electrode spacing spaiu/distan redus() ntre electrozi close fault falie nchis close fit ajustaj cu strngere/strns/forat close fractionation rectificare precis close-grained cu granulaie mic, microgranular; (plast) microporos close-grained iron oel cu granulaie fin close-grained structure structur dens close-grained texture structur cu granulaie mic close-hauled cu vnt de bulin (despre veliere) close in a se apropia close-in fallout precipitaie radioactiv primar closely-knit structure construcie strns legat (ca elemente constitutive)

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close matter culegere compact/fr interlinii close-meshed cu ochiuri mrunte (estur) closeness exactitate, precizie closeness of contact nchidere ferm a contactului closeness of winding densitate de nfurare/bobinare close nipple racord drept, niplu cu filet pe toat lungimea close of navigation nchidere a navigaiei close-out lichidare (de mrfuri) close packed lattice reea cristalin compact close-packed structure structur compact close packing ambalare compact, rambleiaj dens closer (cstr) flan oarb; crmid de capt; (ef) nchiztor, contact de nchidere close-range conveyer conveier de mic distan close-range direction fmding radiogoniometrie la mic distan close-range interaction interaciune la distan mic close reefed complet terarolat (despre vel) close register registru precis close riveting nituire de etanare closer roll cilindru superior de laminat profiluri close running fit ajustaj semiliber close sand nisip de mic porozitate/compact close scanning explorare fin/de nalt definiie close set timber susinere n lemn n cmpuri mici close setting reglaj apropiat close-sowing drill semntoare n rnduri nguste close-spaced triode triod cu distan mic ntre gril i catod close spacing amplasare cu intervale mici; densitate mare a amplasrii granulelor (la piatra de rectificat) close stowing anchor ancor cu brae articulate i travers n acelai plan close-talking microphone microfon de proximitate/pentru vorbire din apropiere close timbering susinere n lemn n desi close-to-convex function funcie aproape convex closet seat ram de closet close u p (foto) fotografie de aproape; (nov) la semn, la post close up a rivet a nitui, a mbina prin nituire close-up shot/view fotografie de aproape; gros plan; prim plan; detaliu de prim plan close well spacing amplasarea sondelor la distan mic; numr mare de sonde close with an offer a accepta o ofert close wound bobbin bobin tare, cu nfurare dens closing nchidere; (el) conectare, anclaare closing cock robinet de nchidere closing date termen final

closing delay ntrziere la anclanare closing device dispozitiv de blocare/de nchidere closing down sale vnzare premergtoare lichidrii closing flap clapet/clap de nchidere closing head dispozitiv de blocare/de nchidere; cap de nchidere/de strngere closing holes punches poansoane de strns lagrele closing line cablu de nchidere (a unui graifr), (linie) final closing magnet electromagnet de comand/de comutare closing of accounts ncheiere a conturilor closing price pre la nchiderea bursei; curs la nchiderea bursei (de valori) closing-room workman rihtuitor (ind.pielriei) closing switch contactor, conector closing time (el, mas) timp/durat de nchidere; (plasi) durat de nchidere a formei/de coborre a poansonului closing travel curs de nchidere (a presei) closing valve ventil de nchidere closing voltage tensiune de anclanare closure nchidere, ncheiere; (est, hidr) bre (de nchidere); (mat) nchidere, aderen; (petr) nlime a cutei, nchidere, doz closure algebra algebr de nchidere closure of the shell saturare/ocupare a pturii unui atom ciot bloc, bulgre, ghem, cocolo cloth (nav) fer; (text) postav, stof, estur, pnz cloth abrader aparat pentru determinarea rezistenei la frecare a esturilor cloth air conduct burlan de pnz cloth beam sul de estur cloth binding legtur (n) pnz cloth-bound legat n pnz cloth brattice dig de aeraj din pnz cloh-centered paper hrtie esut cloth contraction contracie a esturii cloth crabbing crabare a esturilor clothe a mbrca, a acoperi, a proteja; a cptui clothes haine, mbrcminte clothes closet vestiar clothes dryer usctor electric de rufe clothes hook crlig pentru agat haine clothes-peg cuier cloth filter candle filtru lumnare (din pnz) cloth filter dust collector filtru de praf cu saci cloth finish hrtie imitaie de pnz cloth folder dispozitiv de pliat esturi/de depus esturile n foi cloth folding and measuring machine main de strns i de msurat pnz (stof) cloth folding machine main de dublat cloth ground fond al esturii

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cloth impregnating machine main de impregnat esturi clothing acoperire, protejare, cptuire, mbrcare; garnitur de card cloth-inspection machine ramp de control (n ind.textil) cloth laminate stratificat pe pnz (ca suport) cloth-laying machine main de pliat cloth leather piele artificial pe baz de esturi cloth line mandar de uscat rufe cloth measuring-and-lapping machine main de metrat-dublat clothoid clotoid, spirala lui Cornu cloth paper hrtie satinat cloth printing tipar pe textile cloth proofing gumare/cauciucare a prghiei cloth regulator regulator de estur cloth roll sul de estur cloth rolling-and-inspection machine main de rolat i controlat esturi, ramp de control cloth shears foarfece pentru stofa cloth softening nmuiere a esturii cloth take-up motion micare de tragere a esturii cloth weaving loom rzboi pentru postav cloth winder-and-doubler machine main de rulat-dublat cloth with lining tricot cu fir de cptueal clotting coagulare; floculare cloud (meteo) nor; nebuloas; (tele) efect de umbr, pri clare i pri nchise// (text) a marmora cloud amount nebulozitate cloud bank banc de nori cloudburst rupere de nori cloudburst flood viitur din topirea puternic a zpezii cloudbursting; cloudburst treatment curire cu alice cloud ceilometer celometru, altimetru de nori cloud chamber camer de cea/Wilson/cu detent cloud-chamber distortion distorsiune n camera cu cea/camera Wilson cloud discharge descrcare electric a norilor cloud(ed) glass sticl mat cloudfalls cascad de nori cloud gap sprtur n nori cloudiness (ind chim) tulbureal; (meteo) nnourare, turbulen, turbiditate, tulburare, nebulozitate clouding (fiz) acoperire; (se) mtuire clouding of glass mtuire cloud layer strat de nori cloirdless zone zon senin cloud level nivel al norilor cloud point punct de turbiditate (nceput de cristalizare), temperatur de tulburare cloud pulse impuls de sarcin spaial/de nor

cloud return reflexie din nori (n radiolocaie) cloud's boundary limit a norilor cloud test determinare a punctului/temperaturii de tulburare cloud-to-cloud discharge descrcare ntre nori cloud-to-ground discharge descrcare ntre nori i pmnt cloud trail urm n camera Wilson cloud velocity gauging msurare a debitului apei prin metoda salin cloudy (meteo) noros; (text) neclar, tulbure (despre culoarea unui material textil) cloudy crystal model modelul optic (al nucleului) cloudy place poriune netoars cloudy sky cer noros cloudy \veb vl neregulat (cu ngroaturi) cloud zone zon noroas clough pas, defileu clove hitch foarfece (nod marinresc), nod de grijea clove oil esen de cuioare clover canker tciunele / mtura trifoiului (Sclerotinia trifoliorum) clover growing cultura trifoiului cloverleaf aerial/antenna dipol magnetic cu trei/ patru bucle/cadre orizontale club (av) man; (/) lobd; (mas) piston; (met) agl; (tele) lob (de radiaie al antenei) clubbing offer pre avantajos oferit pentru abonamente n grup club-footed electromagnet electromagnet cu nfurare unilateral club-footed forestay sail trinchetin cu club (cu marginea de ntinsur nvergat) (n navigaie) clubhaul a face volta n vnt pe ancor club shaped covering nveli neuniform cu grosimea maxim lng captul de amorsare club tooth dinte cu talon/clci al roii ancorei (n orologerie) club-type insulator izolator bar clue indicaie; cod, cifru clue word cheie a cifrului, cuvnt cheie/titlu clump bulgre, cocolo; grup de arbori; (nav) ancor de beton/de font clump block est cu rai (n navigaie) clump of trees buchet de arbori clumpy masiv clunch lut sau marn ntrite, aflate n apropierea unor strate de crbuni; argil refractar cluster (astr) ngrmdire/roi de stele; (cstr, hidr) grup de piloi; (fiz) aglomerat (complex) de molecule, grup (cuib, roi, nor); (mat) fascicul; (nav) soare" (felinar), proiector de magazie; (TH) pensul, fascicul, mnunchi, ciorchine, acumulare; (autom, inj) grup; (el) tiristor (format din mai multe discuri)//a grupa

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cluster analysis analiz pe grupuri/n ciorchine (tehnic matematic de cercetare a pieei) cluster drilling foraj n tuf/ramificat clustered dirijat, strns/reunit n fascicul cluster gear mai multe roi dinate montate pe o buc cluster joint mbinare a mai multor piese ntr-un nod cluster lattice reea compact cluster of plane surfaces fascicul de plane cluster point punct limit/de acumulare cluster sampling prelevare de mostre pe grupuri (selectate din punct de vedere geografic); selecie de cuiburi cluster set mulime derivat, mulimea punctelor limit clutch (auto, mas) cuplaj, ambreiaj, manon; muf nedecuplabil; (TH) crlig, cuplaj// (auto, mas) a ambreia, a cupla clutch barrel tambur de ambreiaj clutch casing/case carcas/carter a(l) ambreiajului clutch collar manon de cuplare clutch cone con de ambreiaj clutch-coupling sleeve muf de legtur/de cuplare/de mbinare clutch cover capac de ambreiaj, capac al carterului de ambreiaj clutch disengaging spring arc de debreiaj clutch disk disc de frecare clutch disk facing garnitur a discului de ambreiaj clutch dogs gheare de cuplare clutch electrohydraulic control valve supap electrohidraulic de comand a debreierii (la autovehicule amfibii) clutch engagement ambreiere clutch facing(s) lame/garnitur/cptueal de ambreiaj clutch fluid flywheel ambreiaj hidrodinamic/hidraulic clutch gear mecanism de cuplare; pinion de arbore primar/de priz direct clutch housing carcas/carter a(l) ambreiajului clutch lever levier al schimbtorului de vitez, prghie de cuplare/de decuplare clutch magnet magnet de cuplare clutch operator schimbtor de cuplu clutch out a debreia clutch pedal clearance joc al pedalei ambreiajului, curs liber a ambreiajului clutch pin ghear a cuplajului clutch plate disc de ambreiaj clutch pressure plate disc al ambreiajului de friciune clutch release debreiere clutch release fork furc a prghiei de debreiere

clutch ring inel de cuplare clutch shaft ax/arbore al anbreiajului, arbore de antrenare/primar clutch spindle arbore de cuplare clutch stop frn de cuplaj/de ambreiaj clutch throwout debreiere clutch wheel (orlg) pinion-butoia de ntors; (mas) roat de cuplare clutch with multiple laminated disks ambreiaj multidisc clutter ecouri parazite pe un ecran de radiolocator coacervate coacervat coach trsur; vagon (de pasageri), autocar coach body cutie (la vagon) coach bogie boghiu de vagon coach revision revizie a vagoanelor coach screw tirfon; urub cu cap ptrat coach screwing tool cheie de tirfoane coachwhipping mpletire n coad de oarece" (n navigaie) coach wrench cheie francez/reglabil co-acting force for care acioneaz n acelai sens coagulable coagulabil, congelabil coagulant coagulant coagulate a (se) nchega, a (se) coagula coagulating agent (agent) coagulant coagulating bath baie de coagulare coagulation (alim) brnzire; (chim) coagulare, nchegare coagulation basin bazin de coagulare coagulation heat cldur de coagulare coagulation point punct/temperatur de coagulare/de congelare coagulator (agent) coagulant coagulum coagul coak degetar de macara (n navigaie) coal (min) crbune (huil) //a carboniza; (nav) a face plinul de crbuni coal auger havez, main de havat; sfredel de diametru mare pentru exploatarea crbunelui n strate subiri coal bag sac pentru crbuni coal basin zcmnt de crbuni, bazin carbonifer coal-bearing carbonifer, crbunos coal-bearing formation formaie geologic coninnd crbuni coal bed strat de crbune coal bin rezervor/buncr/siloz pentru crbuni coal breaker sprgtor/concasor de crbune coal brick/briquette brichet de crbune coal bunker rezervor/buncr/groap de crbuni coal burning focar pentru crbuni coal by-products subproduse de la cocsificarea crbunelui coal cake brichet (de crbune)

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coal carbonization cocsificare a crbunelui coal-carbonizing plant cocserie coal-carbonizing practice tehnica cocsificrii coal charger vagon de ncrcare a cuptorului de cocsificare coal chute rostogol de crbune coal culm praf de crbune coal-cutter havez, main de havat i de tiat crbune coal cutter chain lan al havezei coal-cutter operator havator coal-cutter pick dinte al mainii de havat coal-cutting havare/tiere a crbunelui coal-cutting and loading machine main de havat i de ncrcat crbuni coal-cutting machine main de tiat crbuni, havez coal deposit zcmnt de crbuni coal distillation distilare/gazeificare a crbunelui coal dressing prepararea crbunilor coal drill perforator pentru crbuni coal dryer usctor de crbuni coal dust praf de crbuni, crbune mrunt/pulverizat coal-dust engine motor cu crbune pulverizat coal-dust firing focar pentru crbune pulverizat coal-dust furnace installation instalaie de ardere cu crbune pulverizat coal-dust mill moar de praf de crbuni coalesce a concrete, a (se) ntreptrunde, a (se) reuni, a fuziona, a (se) topi coalesced products produse omogene coalescence coalescen, concretere coal face front de lucru la un strat de crbuni, abataj coal field bazin carbonifer; zcmnt de crbuni, cuvet carbonifer coal-fired nclzit cu crbune coal firing focar pentru crbuni coal flotation flotaie a crbunelui (metod de preparare) coal gas gaz de huil/de la distilarea crbunelui/de iluminat coal-gas tar gudron de gaze coal getter main de tiere a crbunelui coal getting tiere i dislocare a crbunelui coal-grate firing focar cu grtar pentru crbuni coal hammer/pick ciocan pneumatic pentru dislocarea crbunelui coal-handling car vagon de crbuni coal hatch bocaport de buncr coal hewer miner care taie manual fga n crbune coal hopper aland de crbuni coalification carbonizare coaling facere a plinului de crbuni; aprovizionare/ncrcare cu crbuni

coaling depot depozit de crbuni coaling door u a focarului coaling installation/plant instalaie de alimentare cu crbuni coaling station baz de aprovizionare cu crbuni (n navigaie) coalite semicocs, coalit coal lighter aland de crbuni coallike similar cu crbunele coal loader ncctor de crbuni coal lorry car vagonet de transportat crbuni coal lump crbune-buci coal-measure ironstone sferosiderit coal measure(s) zcmnt de crbuni, formaiuni carbonifere coal mine min de crbuni coal-mine fire foc n mina de crbuni coal miner miner la crbune coal mining exploatare de crbuni, abataj coal-mining explosive exploziv admis pentru minele de crbuni coal mist vapori/gaz de crbuni coal mole combin american de crbuni Colmol coal mud lam de crbuni coal naphtha benzin de crbune; benzen coal oil gudron /ulei de huil; petrol lampant coal outbreak/outburst erupie de crbune praf coal output extracie/transport/producie de crbuni coal paste (mixture of coal and oil) past de crbuni coal pick /hammer ciocan pneumatic pentru tierea crbunelui coal pile grmad de crbuni coal pillar pilier de crbune coal pit pu (la o min de crbuni); min de crbuni coal plough plug pentru tierea i ncrcarea crbunelui coal preparation preparare a crbunilor coal preparation plant instalaie de preparare/splare a crbunilor coal pulverization pulverizare a crbunelui pentru injectare la cazane coal-pulverizing plant instalaie de mcinat crbuni coal seam strat de crbune coal sensing system dispozitiv radioactiv pentru a restrnge tierea numai n crbuni (nu i din rocile nconjurtoare) coal separation prepararea crbunilor coal shed opron pentru crbuni coal shooting mpucare/golire a crbunilor n rostogol coal shovel lopat de crbuni coal slack deeu de crbune, crbune mrunt coal slime crbune fin cu mult ap (la flotaii)

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coal sludge lam gros de c rbune, de eu de la flotafia crbunilor coal slurry crbune fin cu mult ap coal-sprinkler hose furtun pentru pulverizarea crbunelui coal storage depozit de crbuni coal tar gudron de crbune/de huil coal-tar pitch smoal (de gudron) de huil coal tipper basculator de crbuni coal tower turn de nmagazinare a crbunelui coal type scraper loader nc rc tor cu screper pentru crbuni coal vein strat de crbune coal washer(y); coal-washing plant spltorie de crbuni coal winning shift schimb de lucru n care se evacueaz producia de crbuni coaly crbunos, de crbune coalyard depozit de crbuni coaming ram (de bocaport) coannular nozzle ajutaje inelare paralele (pentru reducerea zgomotului la aeronave) coarse rugos, grosier (ca granulometrie); aspru; brut, neprelucrat; macrogranular coarse adjustment (mas) potrivire/ajustare/reglare grosolan, brut, aproximativ; (tele) reglare brut, acord brut coarse breaking sfrmare grosier coarse break-up dispersie grosier coarse carving cioplire din gros coarse ceramics ceramic brut coarse clearance fit ajustaj foarte larg coarse cloth estur groas coarse control potrivire/ajustare/reglare grosolan, brut, aproximativ coarse crushing concasare/sfrmare grosier coarse cut dinare aspr coarse denier fibr sau fir gros, titlul gros coarse fibre fibr graos coarse-filamentous cu fire groase coarse file pil aspr/bastard coarse flter (hidr) filtru cu pietri; (mas) prefiltru, filtru brut coarse-fine relay releu de reglaj brut-fm coarse grain granul mare coarse-grained macrogranular, cu granulaie mare, cu fire groase coarse-grained cast iron font cu structur macrogranular coarse-(grained) sand nisip cu granulaie mare/grosier/macrogranular coarse-grained sandstone gresie grosier/macrogranular coarse-grained structure structur macrogranular

coarse-grain iron font cu granule mari/macrogranular coarse-grain washer main de zeaj pentru granulaii mari (n minerit) coarse gravei pietri grosier coarse grind degroare, lefuire pentru degroare coarse grinding mcinare grosolan/mare coarse-ground grist rot/mcini grosier coarse indicator indicator brut coarse lattice reea numeric nefin coarsely crystalline macrocristalin, macrogranular coarsely ringed cu inele anuale groase (la arbori) coarse manual frequency drive reglare/deplasare manual brut a frecvenei coarse material material grosier coarse-mesh(ed) cu ochiuri mari (n ind.textil) coarse mesh wire sit cu ochiuri mari coarse movement ajustaj/calaj brut coarseness granulaie/granulare brut, macrogranulaie coarse number numr gros (n ind.textil) coarse ore minereu bulgri coarse pitch cutter frez cu dini mari coarse pitch tap tarod cu filet cu pas mare coarse plaster tencuire brut/dricuit coarse pottery vessel vase de olrie coarse radio-location radiolocaie aproximativ coarse roving semitort gros coarse sand nisip (cu diametrul ntre 0,5 i l mm) coarse scanning explorare grosolan/aproximativ/ brut coarse screen raster mare coarse sieve sit cu ochiuri rare/mari coarse-sized carbide carbid n buci mari coarse slurry noroi gros coarse staple fibr groas coarse structure structur cu granule mari/grosolan coarse thread (mas) filet cu pas mare; (text) fir gros coarse-threaded cu fire groase coarse-tooth cutter frez cu dini rari/cu dini mari coarse tuning reglare/acordare/ajustare grosolan/ brut/aproximativ coarse yarn fir gros coast coast, litoral//a naviga de-a lungul coastei; a face navigaie costier coastal de coast coastal direction finding station staie radiogoniometric de coast coastal drift transport litoral (de aluviuni) coastal erosion eroziune a coastei coastal plain cmpie de coast coastal wind vnt de coast coaster nav de cabotaj, cabotier; nav costier coaster brake frn de roat liber

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coast harbour port costier (mic) coasting (el) mers datorit ineriei; (nav) cabotaj; navigaie costier coasting curve curb de debit (hidr) coasting ship/vessel nav-cabotier coast line (linie de) litoral coast-navigation cabotaj coast pilot carte-pilot coast shelf platform continental coast station staie terestr/de coast coastwise costier, de cabotaj//de-a lungul coastei coastwise trade navigaie costier coat (chim) strat (de vopsea); (cstr) liant hidrocarbonat; (el, tele) armtur (de condensator); (nav) cma (etambreu), mn de pitur; (TH) manta, mbrcminte; cuvertur, strat de acoperire, cptuire; sediment, precipitat//a aplica un strat, a turna un strat de legtur; a placa; a metaliza; a caera; a mbrca; a cptui; a vopsi, a zugrvi; a unge; a acoperi coated abrasive hrtie/pnz abraziv coated board carton cretat/kunstdruck coated electrode electrod acoperit/nvelit coated fabric estur cauciucat/gumat coated film film cu strat aplicat coated hard-metal tip plcu cu acoperire din aliaj dur coated lenses lentile cu acoperire antireflectoare coated macadam macadam bitumat coated paper hrtie cretat/kunstdruck coated rod vergea de metal de adaos cu nveli coated with rubber cauciucat, acoperit cu cauciuc coater main de cretare a hrtiei; main de glazurat coathanger umera (pentru haine) coat-hanger hook crlig de agat haine coating (cstr) tencuial, cmuial, nvelitoare; (hc) cretare; (met) acoperire, nveli protector, manta; (poligr) stratul de cretare; (TH) acoperire, strat, depunere, nveli, protecie, manta coating activation activare de acoperire/prin strat acoperitor coating (base) paper hrtie suport pentru cretare coating calender calandru pentru dublare/gumare coating conductivity conductivitate a stratului emitor coating gun pistol de vopsit coating knife raclet; rzuitor coating pulp past de cretare coating resin rin de acoperire coatings acoperire, strat de protecie, placare, izolaie coating varnish email/lac de finisare/impregnare coating with broken rock acoperire cu un strat de roc spart

coat nail cui pentru tapet coat of glazing pelicul de glazur coat of oii paint vopsire cu vopsele de ulei coat of paint strat (exterior) de vopsea coat with steel a placa cu oel coaxial coaxial, cu axe coincidente; cablu coaxial coaxial aerial/antenna anten cu fider coaxial coaxial-cable repeater repetor pentru cabluri coaxiale coaxial carrier system sistem cu frecven purttoare pe cablu coaxial coaxial glass and metal technique tehnic a construciei coaxiale n sticl i metal (n microelectronic) coaxial line link legtur prin linie cu perechi coaxiale coaxial stub seciune de adaptare nedisipativ, trunchi coaxial scurtcircuitor coaxial system of circles sistem de cercuri cu ax radical comun cob bloc de crbune; bulgre; argil amestecat cu paie; pianjen//a sfrma (minereul) cu un ciocan de mn cobalt aluminate aluminat de cobalt; albastru Thenard cobalt black oxid cobaltos cobalt bloom eritrin cobalt blue/ultramarine albastru de cobalt, albastru Thenard cobalt dryer sicativ pe baz de cobalt cobalt glass sticl de cobalt cobalt green verde de cobalt cobaltic hydroxide hidroxid cobaltic cobaltine; cobaltite cobaltin cobalt ocher eritrin cobaltopyrite cobaltopirit cobaltous oxide oxid cobaltos cobalt oxides oxizi ai cobaltului cobalt pyrite linneit cobalt steel oel cu cobalt cobalt vitriol bieberit cobalt yellow galben de cobalt, cobaltiazotit de sodiu cobble (cstr) bolovan (de pavaj); (geof) galei, bolovani; (met) frmitur; (miri) crbuni n blocuri rotunjite//a pava, a pietrui cobbler's wax cear de cizmrie cobbles pietre mari pentru beton cobblestone bolovan de pavaj cobblestone pavement caldarm, pavaj de bolovani cob brick crmid crud cob coal bloc de crbune cobordism group grup de omologare interioar coboundary cofrontier (n topologie) cobs distorsiune de imagine n form de clopot

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cocaine cocain cocatalyst catalizator comun, cocatalizator cochain colant (n topologie) co-channel interference interferen ntre staii de televiziune care funcioneaz pe acelai canal cock (cstr) coco de vnt; roza vnturilor; (mii) coco de arm; (or/g) consol (platin cu un singur reazem); (TH) robinet; ventil cockade texture structur (mineral) n cocarde cock and hens acolade prelungite cockbill a atrna (despre o ancor) cockboat barc de pescuit cockermeg proptea pentru susinerea crbunelui deasupra unui fga cocker sprag stlp de susinere n abataj cock handle cheie de robinet cocking (mbinare cu) prag cockled effect efect de gofrare, creponare cockling (knitting) tricot cu efect neregulat de suprafa cockling of the paper sifonare a hrtiei cockling ea mare cu berbeci"/cu creste albe cockpit (av) carling, cabin frontal; (nav) cocpit (loc de guvernare la iaht) cockpit starter demaror de bord (pentru pornirea motorului) cock plug cep de robinet cockscomb pyrites (varietate de) marcasit cockswain; coxswain ef/conductor de barc; timonier cock system baterie cu robinete/de amestec (la bi i duuri) cocktail party effect capacitate/aptitudine de concentrare (cu audiie biaural) pe o surs sonor, efect cocktail party cock-up liter de sus cock wrench cheie de robinet coco(a)-nut butter unt de cocos coco(a)-nut oil ulei de cocos cocoon cocon, gogoa de mtase cocoon-beating machine main de scos scame de pe coconi cocoon creel ram pentru coconi cocoon opener lup pentru destrmarea coconilor cocoon reelerY-reeling machine main de devidat coconi co-current flow curent paralel, curgere echicurent code (autom, tele) cod, cifru, semnal; (inj) cod; succesiune de cifre ale unui sistem de numeraie, corespunztoare simbolurilor unui alfabet//a codifica, a cifra code area zon de codificare/coninnd codoficarea necesar regsirii unei imagini (n microfotografie) code beacon radiofar/baliz cu cod codec dispozitiv codificator-decodificator, codec

code character cifr de cod code chart schem/tablou de cod/de codificare codeclination distan polar coded-current remote control telecomand cu curent codificat/n cod de curent coded-decimal digit numr/cifr n cod zecimal code digit cifr de cod code disc/disk disc de codificare code division multiple access acces multiplu prin repartizarea codificat a canalelor de transmisie coded radar reflector baliz pasiv (fr surs proprie de energie) cu proprieti reflectorizante variabile dup un anumit cod code element element de instruciune/de cod; pas al unui semn telegrafic code flag pavilion din codul internaional de semnale, flamur a codului (n navigaie) code generation generare de cod, traducere a unui program surs ntr-un alt program code impulse-type relay releu cu impulsuri codificate codeine codein code language limbaj codificat, cod code letters indicativ de apel/literal code mark reader cititor de coduri code panel panou de semnalizare code pattern combinaie de perforaii; configuraie a unui cod code pendant flamur a codului (n navigaie) code-practice oscillator oscilator audio pentru aplicaii didactice Morse coder codificator, dispozitiv de codificare, traductor de cod, programator, prelucrtor de programe code selector selector de prefix/de central code signal (in/) semnal de cod/codificat; (nav) semnalizare cu pavilioane code wheel disc codificator/de codificare code word cuvnt de cod/cheie, succesiune de cifre corespunztoare unui simbol al alfabetului codificat coding codificare, secven de instruciuni codificate coding delay ntrziere codificat/intenionat/arbitrar (n radiolocaie) coding line linie de instruciuni codificate, linie de programare coding process (in/) programare; (tele) codificare coding puise multiple codificare a impulsurilor coding techniques tehnici de codificare, metode de exprimare a unui algoritm ntr-un limbaj de programare codistillation distilare a lichidelor nemiscibile codliver oii untur de pete coefficient coeficient, indice, factor coefficient field corp al coeficienilor

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coefficient of admission coeficient de umplere coefficient of compressive strain coeficient de stabilitate la flambaj coefficient of contraction cifr/coeficient de contracie coefficient of cubic expansion coeficient de dilataie cubic/n volum coefficient of discharge coeficient de debit coefficient of drag coeficient de frnare/traciune/antrenare coefficient of earth pressure coeficient de mpingere a pmntului coefficient of efficiency/of performance coeficient de randament/de performan; eficien; factor de eficien/de performan coefficient of elasticity modul de elasticitate coefficient of excellence coeficient de calitate coefficient of expansion coeficient de dilatare/expansiune/destindere/dilataie coefficient of hardness cifr de duritate (Brinell) coefficient of heat transfer coeficient de transmitere a cldurii/de transfer termic coefficient of hydraulic conductivity coeficient de filtraie coefficient of impact coeficient dinamic/de impact coefficient of inherent (natural) regulation coeficient de autoreglare coefficient of irregularity coeficient de neuniformitate coefficient of lift coeficient al forei portante/forei ascensionale coefficient of load factor de sarcin coefficient of mass transfer coeficient de transfer de mas coefficient of mining coeficient de exploatare minier coeffcient of recombination coeficient de recombinare coefficient of renewal coeficient de nlocuire coefficient of resistance modul de rezisten coefficient of restitution coeficient de restituie coefficient of retardance coeficient de rugozitate Manning (pentru canale nierbate) coefficient of roughness coeficient de rugozitate coefficient of seepage coeficient de infiltraie coefficient of self-induction inductan proprie, coeficient de autoinducie coefficient of skew coeficient de asimetrie coefficient of sliding friction coeficient de frecare prin alunecare coefficient of soil reaction coeficient (de pat) de fundaie coefficient of thermal efficiency randament termic coefficient of transfer constant constant de propagare

coefficient of utilization coeficient de utilizare; factor de sarcin/de ocupare coefficient of variation in speed coeficient de neuniformitate (a mersului) coefficient of velocity coeficient de vitez (caracterizeaz neuniformitatea vitezei curentului) coefficient region domeniul coeficienilor coefficient (setting) potentiometer poteniometru pentru reglarea coeficienilor (la calculatoarele analogice) coefficient unit poteniometru numeric, unitate analogic funcionnd cu un raport constant ntre mrimile de intrare i de ieire Coelenterata celenterate coemption acaparare a mrfii n vederea speculei coenzyme coferment, coenzim coerce a constrnge, a impune condiii/restricii coercive force/intensity intensitate a cmpului coercitiv cofactor complement algebric/corespunztor minorului elementului a\j n determinantul l a-^ coffee-mill rni de cafea coffer cheson cofferdam batardou, baraj de csoaie/provizoriu; mprejmuire cu palplane pentru oprirea ptrunderii apelor cofferdam recess ni-batardou cofferdam with double sheeting batardou de csoaie/din dou rnduri de perei de palplane coffered ceiling tavan/planeu n casete sau casetat coffin conteiner (ecranat) de substane radioactive; nav veche, sicriu plutitor" coflexure sgeat cog dinte, zim; proeminen; cam; prag; rebord; nas//a bloca; a dina, a zimui cog belt curea trapezoidal dinat, texrope cog down a lamina lingoul pn la agl cogent concludent, incontestabil cogent reason motiv valabil cogged dinat, zimat cogged barrel caset a arcului cu dini de angrenare cogged belt curea trapezoidal cogged cylinder cilindru perietor, pieptene circular (n ind.textil) cogged rail in dinat/cu cremalier cogged segment sector din at (la ma inile de tricotat) cogging (cstr) prag (la mbin ri); mbinare cu crestturi; (el) vitez unghiular fluctuant/neuniform a rotorului unui motor electric; (mas) angrenaj cu fusuri/n lantern; dantur; (met) degroare; eboare; prelaminare; preforjare; (tele) angrenare, rupere a marginilor verticale ale imaginii cogging-down pass calibru de degroare rapid

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cogging mill laminor degrosisor; laminor bluming cogging-mill stand caj degrosisoare cogging-mill train linie de laminor degrosisor /de bluming cogging pass calibru degrosisor (la laminoare) cogging roii cilindru de degroare/de laminor bluming cogging-roll train linie de cilindri de degroare/de laminor bluming cognate sequents secvene analoge cognitive skill competen pe baz de cunotine cog of round timber stiv de lemn rotund cog rack cremalier cog railway cale ferat cu cremalier cog timbering susinere minier cu stive de lemn cog wheel (el) rotor cu poli apareni; (mas) roat cu cepuri/cu fusuri/de lan/cu boluri cog-wheel grease unsoare pentru roi dinate coherence; coherency (z) coeren, legtur, raport; (maf)_ totalitate a punctelor de acumulare ale unei mulimi care aparin mulimii respective coherence range plaj de sincronizare coherent bound amplitude amplitudine de mprtiere coerent pe atomi legai coherent carrier und/frecven purttoare coerent coherent cross section seciune (eficace) de mprtiere coerent coherent detector detector coerent/sincron/de faz coherent light lumin coerent/monocrom coherent light detection and ranging (COLIDAR) radiolocator optic cu laser cu rubin coherent pulse radar radiolocaie cu impulsuri sincronizate coherent scattering difuziune/mprtiere coerent coherent scattering amplitude amplitudine de mprtiere coerent coherent sheaf/stack fascicul coerent coherer coeror (detector de unde electromagnetice) cohesion coeziune, aderen; atracie molecular cohesionless incoerent, fr coeziune cohesionless material material necoeziv cohesionless soil pmnt necoeziv cohesion strength rezisten de coeziune cohesive coeziv, aderent cohesive force for de coeziune cohesive material material coeziv cohesiveness capacitate adeziv/de lipit cohesive soil pmnt coeziv cohomology group grup de coomologie coil (777) bobin, spiral, inel, serpentin, ghem, colac, spir (el) bobin, nfurare; (inf) rol/rulou (de band)//a (se) nfur; a (se) bobina coil aerial anten-cadru coil amplification factor factor de calitate (Q) al unei bobine

coil banding machine main pentru legat rulouri coil clutch ambreiaj cu arc coil condenser serpentin de rcire coil-condenser circuit circuit cu inductan i capacitate coil cooler refrigerent/rcitor cu serpentin coil-driven loudspeaker difuzor electrodinamic coiled-coil filament filament cu spiral dubl/bispiral/dublu spiralizat coiled electrode srm de sudur/de electrozi coiled filament spiral de nclzire coiled horn plnie a unui difuzor coiled-loop stitch ochi cu bucl rsucit coiled pipe serpentin coiled spring (ma-uri) arc elicoidal cilindric; (mas) zvor, pan nclinat, arc n consol triunghiular, arc elicoidal/volut coiled-wire gong gong din arc spiral de srm coiler (mas) main de nfurat; (petr, termo) serpentin; (text) mecanism de depunere a benzii n can, can rotativ; vrtelni coiler motion mecanism de depunere n can (n ind.textil) coiler tube tub al ncolcitorului (la carde i laminoare) coil flux guide blindaj magnetic al bobinei de inducie a unei instalaii electrotermice coil heat-exchanger schimbtor de cldur cu serpentin coil-ignition system aprindere cu acumulator coil-in-box condenser condensator cu serpentin scufundat n cad coiling nfurare, bobinaj coiling of sliver depunere a benzii n can (n ind.textil) coiling-up motion micare de nfurare coil lag defazare introdus de o bobin coil-loaded cable cablu pupinizat/ncrcat coil loading pupinizare prin bobine montate n serie, ncrcare inductiv coil neutralization neutralizare inductiv coil of cable colac de cablu; reea inelar de cabluri coil (of) pipe serpentin coil of rope colac de parm coil of wire colac/bobin/spir/nfurare/inel de srm coil of yarn ochi de fir coil pitch pas al nfurrii unei maini electrice coil serving strat de band izolant/de a nfurat deasupra bobinajului pentru protecie coil spacing pas de pupinizare coil spring arc elicoidal/volut coil tap priz (la o bobin) coil tube carcas tubular (a unei bobine)

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coil-type exchanger schimbtor de cldur cu serpentin coil up a nfur coil winding lathe/machine main de bobinat coin moned//a bate moned; a imprima n relief coin box collector dispozitiv de ncasare (la telefoanele publice cu jeton/cu fis) coin boxes post telefonic cu plat anticipat coin box relay releu de ncasare coinbox telephone telefon public coincide (tele) a se afla n concordan; (TH) a coincide coincidence analyser analizor de coincidene coincidence arrangement/array montaj de coinciden coincidence circuit circuit electronic de selectare a coincidenelor/de coinciden/care emite un impuls numai dac intrrile sale primesc impulsuri simultane coincidence correction corecie pentru timp mort coincidence counter contor de coinciden coincidence counting method montaj n coinciden coincidence equipment montaj de coinciden coincidence gate circuit (poart) de coinciden, poart I, poart electronic al crei semnal de ieire este condiionat de excitarea simultan a tuturor intrrilor coincidence number indice de coinciden, numrul punctelor de coinciden coincidence range-fmder telemetru cu coinciden coincidence rate vitez de numrare/frecvenVrat a coincidenelor coincidence resolving power putere de rezoluie a montajului de coincidene coincidence resolving time timp de rezoluie al montajului de coincidene coincidence synchro sincrocomparator de unghi; sincronizare a coincidenelor coincidence technique montaj n coinciden coincidence telemeter telemetru cu coinciden coincident current core memory memorie cu miezuri cu coinciden de curent coincident current selection selecie prin metoda coincidenei curenilor coincident execution simultaneitate a execuiei coincidente indicatoare comerciale coincide with a coincide cu coin-feed television televiziune cu automat de plat anticipat coin-feeler contact contact cu moned coining machine (met) main de imprimat n relief/de btut monede; (hc, poligr, text) main de gofrat coining press pres de btut monede

coin-in-the-slot electricity meter contor electric cu moned coir fibr de nuc de cocos coir rope parm de cocos cokability capacitate de cocsare/de aglutinare coke cocs, calamin; crbune bituminos//a cocsifica, a afina coke bed pat de cocs, nc rc tur (de cocs) de pornire coke blast furnace furnal cu cocs coke breeze/cinder praf de cocs, cocs crunt coke bunker siloz de cocs coke-cement concrete beton de zgur coke-charging vagonet pentru dozarea cocsului coke-chemical cocsochimic coke chemistry cocsochimie coke cooling chamber camer pentru distilarea uscat a cocsului coke-discharging /drawing machine mpingtor de cocs coked residue reziduu de cocs coke dross/fmes cocs mrunt coke extinguisher stingtor de cocs coke firing focar cu cocs coke furnace cuptor de cocs coke furnace block baterie de cocsificare coke gas gaz de cocserie coke grading plant instalaie pentru sortarea cocsului coke guide plac de ghidare a cocsului la ieirea din cuptor coke knocker ciocan pentru ndeprtarea pietrei de cazan coke lump sfrmtur de cocs coke number cifr de cocs coke oven cuptor de cocs/de cocserie coke-oven coal tar gudron de cocserie coke-oven gas gaz de cocserie coke-oven plant (chim) cocserie; (met) uzin de cocsificare coke packing arj de cocsificare coke per charge cocs de ncrctur (la cubilou) coke plant cocserie coke producer gazogen cu cocs coke pusher; coke pushing ram mping tor de cocs coke-quenching car stingtor de cocs coke-quenching tower/station turn de stins cocs cokernel conucleu (n algebr) coke scrubber spltor de gaz cu umplutur de cocs coke split cocs n ncrctur (la cubilou) coke-storage bin siloz de cocs coke tar gudron de cocs coke test determinare a cifrei de cocs coke tower coloan cu umplutur de cocs

coke value cifr de cocs

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coke-watering car stingtor de cocs coke wharf ramp pentru descrcarea cocsului coking cocsificare coking battery/bank furnace baterie de cocsificare coking capacity capacitate de aglutinare/de cocsificare coking coal crbune cocsificabil coking index capacitate de coacere, indice de cocsificare coking mass pilot de cocs coking plant (chim) cocserie; (met) uzin de cocsificare coking power putere de aglutinare a a unui crbune, capacitate de cocsificare coking retort retort de cocsificare col a (baric) colas colas (varietate de bitum) colcothar colcotar cold frig//rece; fr (radio)activitate cold-age hardening durificare prin ecruisare cold a ir aer rece cold(-air) blast aer rece (la cuptoare) cold application montaj/asamblare la rece cold asphalt emulsie bituminoas cold bend test ncercare de ndoire la rece cold-blast a sufla cu aer rece/la cuptoare cold-blast silding valve van-sertar pentru aer rece cold blocking matriare la rece cold breakdown plastifiere la rece cold-brittleness fragilitate la rece cold-brittle steel oel fragil la rece cold carrier agent frigorific cold-cast turnat la temperatur joas//a turna la temperatur joas cold charge ncrctur rece cold chisel dalt pentru tierea capetelor de bar la forj, dalt de canelat cold circular saw ferstru circular pentru tiere la rece cold coating mbrcminte din mixturi asfaltice, executat la rece cold composition culegere nemetalic cold compressing presare la rece cold" cross-section seciune eficace pentru neutroni reci"/leni; seciune eficace la temperatur joas cold crushing strength rezisten la compresie la temperatur sczut cold cure ntrire la rece; conservare/preparare/tratare la rece (a alimentelor); (plasf) vulcanizare la rece cold deformation deformare/fasonare/formare/profilare la rece cold draw a trage/a trefila la rece

cold drawing laminare la rece (n ind. textil) cold-drawing bench banc de trefilat/de tras la rece cold-drawing die calibru de tras la rece; filier de trefilat la rece cold drawn (chim) extras la rece prin presare (despre uleiuri); (met) tras la rece cold-drawn pipe eava tras la rece cold-drawn steel oel tras la rece cold dressing ndreptare la rece cold drying uscare cu ajutorul deshidratanilor cold emission emisie rece/prin efect de cmp cold emulsion emulsie bituminoas cold end lipitur rece cold fine asphalt (carpet) beton asfaltic turnat la rece cold flow capacitate de curgere/deformare plastic la rece; contracie remanent cold-forge a forja la rece cold forming formare/fasonare/deformare/profilare la rece cold front front rece cold galvanizing galvanizare la rece cold glue clei rece de tmplrie cold-ground (pulp) past mecanic obinut la rece cold hammer a ecruisa prin forjare cold hammering ecruisaj cold-hardened steel oel ecruisat cold hardening durcisare, ecruisare cold-heading refulare/nituire/cpuire la rece cold-heading die matri de refulat/de cpuit la rece cold-heading tool scul de cpuit la rece cold iron font rece, oel forjat la rece cold junction lipitur/sudur rece/de referin (la termocuplu) cold laying punere n oper la rece cold light luminescen; lumin rece cold loving psihrofil cold mass mas (de aer) rece cold metal ncrctur/arj rece cold moulding formare (prin presare) coldness frig cold pole polul frigului cold polymerization polimerizare la rece cold-press a matria la rece cold-pressing matritare la rece cold reactor reactor rece (nelucrat) cold reduction deformare/fasonare la rece cold reflux reflux rece cold reserve echipament de rezerv nealimentat cold reservoir/source surs rece/de frig, surs de cldur (n sens termodinamic) cu temperatura cea mai joas cold resistance rezisten la nghe cold riveting nituire la rece cold-roll a lamina la rece

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cold-rolled laminat la rece cold-rolled steel oel laminat la rece cold-rolling laminare la rece cold-rolling mill uzin de laminat la rece cold saw ferstru de tiat la rece cold setting ntrire la rece cold settling decantare la rece cold shears foarfece pentru tiere la rece cold-short fragil la rece cold-shortness rupere/fragilitate la rece cold shrink/expansion fitting asamblare prin contracie la frig; calare/mbinare prin rcire cold shut loc de sudur rece (la piese turnate cu temperatur prea joas sau turnate prea lent) cold stamping matriare la rece cold-start(ing) ability capacitate de pornire la rece cold-start lamp lamp cu descrcri n gaze cu amorsare la rece/fr prenclzirea electrozilor cold storage antrepozit frigorific cold-storage meat carne ngheat/congelat cold storage room camer frigorific cold-storage truck autocamion frigorific cold straightening ndreptare la rece cold strin a ntinde la rece cold-straining (chim) ntrire la rece; (met) ecruisare; deformare/ntindere la rece cold stretching etirare la rece cold-tempering durificare prin ecuisare cold test ncercare la rece; determinare a temperaturii de congelare cold thickening ngroare la rece cold-upsetting die matri de refulat la rece cold vulcanization vulcanizare la rece cold-water retting topire n ap rece (n ind.textil) cold wave val (de aer) rece cold welding sudare la rece/fr prenclzire cold work prelucrare la rece (a metalelor) cold-work hardening durificare prin ecruisare; durcisare cold-working prelucrare/deformare la rece; ecruisare cold working of blast-furnace mers rece al furnalului Cole putnp pomp Cole/cu palete fixate pe suprafaa unui tambur rotativ collagen colagen collapse of a mole/pier rupere a unui dig collapse strength rezisten la presiunea exterioar collapsible drum tob pliabil articulat (pentru confecionarea anvelopelor) collapsible mast (nav) catarg rabatabil; (tele) pilon/catarg de anten demontabil/pliabil collapsible mould matri articulat collapsible prop stlp metalic telescopic collapsible reamer largilor cu bacuri articulate

collapsible rim geant auto despicat collapsible rubber boat barc pliant collapsible steel form form metalic demontabil collapsible steel shuttering cofraj metalic demontabil collapsible top capot de ploaie pliant collapsing turtire, strivire, flambaj, pr bu ire, deformare, decapotare collapsing force efort de rupere (la compresiune sau flambaj) collapsing length lungime critic la care ncepe flambajul collapsing load efort critic de flambaj, sarcin de flambaj/de rupere collapsing of bubbles spargere a b icilor (la emulsie) collapsing pressure presiune de turtire collapsing ap tarod reglabil/expansibil collar (el) manon de cablu, mnunchi; (ma) aib, colier; etrier; flan; manon; brar; inel; guler, balot; colac; lagr cu inel de ungere; (met) umrul calibrului de laminare; (orlg) brid (la carcas ), man on de roat ; (petr) gura sondei//a curba, a ndoi, a (se) ondula collar beam grind de carpen, rigl collar bearing/bushing cuzinet cu umr collar buster scul de instrumentaie collar clamp brar collared drill pipe prjin cu mufa collared nut piuli cu guler collared pin tij de ghidare a ramei de formare collar end bearing lagr cu umr collargol colargol; argint coloidal collar journal pivot n pieptene; fus cu umere collar knot nod de mr (n navigaie) collar nut piuli cu guler/cu umr collar of shaft coroan/gur a puului collar pin urub prizonier cu guler collar pipe coloan de suprafa/de ancoraj collar plate colier; etrier; jug collar screw urub cu brid collar sleeve coloan de ghidaj collar socket scul de instrumentaie collar step cuzinet inelar (la crapodin) collar step bearing crapodin n pieptene collar stud bulon de legtur/de mbinare collar thrust bearing lagr canelat/pieptene; palier canelat collar tongues bra de perforare rotativ collate a compara, a colaiona, a interpola collateral acceptance acceptare pentru cauiune collateral (security) garanie/cauiune suplimentar coliating interclasare, colaionare, interpolare collating machine main de adunat coli collation colaionare; interclasare

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collation sequence secven de selectare/de sortare collator main de interclasat (cartele)/de intercalat/de interpolat collect (in/) a colecta (date); (tele) a accepta (o convorbire telefonic) collect call convorbire cu tax invers collecting box lad de colectare (n ind. textil) collecting channel canal colector collecting drain dren colector collecting electrode electrod de precipitare/colector collecting funnel (petr) plrie; (TH) plnie colectoare, canal colector collecting like terms reducere a termenilor asemenea collecting machine main de adunat coli collecting main canal colector/de drenaj coilecting mirror oglind colectoare collecting network reea de colectare collecting pipe eava/conduct colectoare; linie general de conexiune; conduct comun collecting-ring starter demaror cu inele colectoare collecting sand nisip colector collecting shaft pu colector collecting tank bazin colector/de colectare collecting trough jgheab colector collecting vessel recipient colector collecting zone domeniu de sincronizare/de prindere a unui oscilator coilection (TH) colecie, culegere; (mn) incaso collection model model colectiv al nucleului coilection of fibres acumulare cu fibre collection of payments incaso coilection of samples colectare a probelor collective bargaining negocieri colective (ntre patroni i salariai) collective excitation state stare colectiv de excitaie collective focusing lens lentil convergent collective housing unit imobil cu locuine collective model of nucleus; collective nuclear model model colectiv al nucleului collective report comunicare circular, comunicare simultan la mai multe posturi collector (drum) colector, bazin de ap, rezervor de reinere, lac de reinere; (el) comutator; (hidr) colector/galerie de drenaj; (mas) camer colectoare de supranclzitor, eava colectoare; (miri) agent colector; (tele) colector (la transistor); electrod de captare colector; (text, TH) colector, rezervor collector bar lamel de colector; in colectoare collector barrier barier (de potenial) a colectorului (la semiconductoare) collector current of holes curent de goluri al colectorului (la semiconductoare) collector cut-off current curent rezidual de colector

collector depletion layer strat de golire/de blocare a colectorului collector ditch canal/an colector collector follower (etaj) repetor pe colector collector junction jonciune colectoare; strat colector collector line conduct de preaplin collector plate anod/plac colector(oare) collector segment lam/lamel de colector collector-shoe gear cursor, pies alunectoare collector with structurally integrated aperture captator solar integrat/folosind un element de construcie transparent collect pay a strnge bani collet (mas) manon conic, inel de mandrin/de strngere; (ma-uri) manon de prindere, buc elastic; (text) inel de prindere/de fixare; (TH) guler, jug, cadru collet chuck mandrin cu buc elastic; inel de mandrin; dispozitiv de stngere collet lathe strung cu (prinderea piesei n) buc elastic collet remover levier pentru virola spiralului collide a intra n coliziune; a se ciocni colliding-particle system sistem al particulelor care se ciocnesc collier (miri) minier (la crbune), ortac; (nav) nav de transport crbuni; crbunar, carbonier colliery min de crbuni collimate a colima, a strnge n fascicul paralel; a vizualiza collimating aperture diafragm de colimare collimating cone con colimator collimating cylinder cilindru colimator collimating lens lentil de cmp/colimatoare collimating mark linie de colimaie collimating point punct de msurare collimating slit fant a colimatorului, fant colimatoare collimating system colimator collimation colimare, colimaie, concentrare, focalizare collimation line linie de vizare collimator colimator collimator portal orificiu de ieire al colimatorului collimator telescope telescop colimator, lunet colimatoare collinear coliniar, cu o dreapt comun collinear array sistem de antene coliniare collinear equation ecuaii coliniare (n optic) collinear load sarcin liniar collinear planes plane cu o dreapt comun collineation coliniaie, transformare proiectiv

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collision (cf) ciocnire (de trenuri), tamponare; (z) ciocnire oc; (mai) coliziune; (nav) abordaj, coliziune collision activation probability probabilitate de dezactivare prin oc collisional absorption absorbie prin ciocniri collisional heating nclzire la coliziune collision bill rol de nchidere a porilor etane, rol de gaur de ap (n navigaie) collision bulkhead perete de coliziune prova collision coefficient coeficient de oc/de restituie collision cross section seciune (eficace) de ciocnire collision damping amortizare prin ciocniri/prin oc collision density densitate de ciocniri collision excitation excitare prin oc/prin ciocnire collision integral integral de ciocnire collision ionization ionizare prin oc/prin ciocnire collision light radiaie luminoas de ciocnire collision loss pierderi prin ciocniri collision mat paiet de gaur de ap (la nave) collision matrix matrice de ciocnire collision mean free path drum liber mediu de ciocnire coilision of the first kind oc de ordinul/spea I collision quarters posturi de aciune (n caz de coliziune) coliision station post de gaur de ap (n navigaie) collision theory teoria ciocnirilor collision transition probability probabilitate de tranziie prin oc/prin ciocnire collodion colodiu collodion cotton nitroceluloz collodion silk mtase nitrocelulozic colloid coloid colloidal coloidal colloidal coal crbune mrunt colloidal state stare coloidal colloid chemistry chimie coloidal colloid coagulation coagulare a coloidului colloid mill moar coloidal colloid osmotic pressure presiune osmotic coloidal collotype printing fototipie collovium coluviu colmatage colmataj colmation colmatare colon dou puncte colonial spirit alcool metilic colonnade colonad colophon marc/emblem a editurii colophony sacz, colofoniu colossai order ordin colosal (n arhitectur) colortron colortron, tub videocaptor cu trei culori colour; color culoare; colorit; cerneal//a vopsi; a colora/cromatic, colorat,n culori

colour adapter adaptor (la un televizor alb-negru) pentru recepia imaginilor n culori colour after burning culoare dup ardere colouration; coloration vopsire, colorare colour bar pattern mir/model cu benzi cromatice (pentru verificarea/depanarea televizoarelor color) colour bath flot de vopsire colour blending melanjare a culorilor (n ind.textil) colour-blindness daltonism colour break-up descompunere a culorilor colour carrier (fz) cromofor; (tele} subpurttoare a semnalului de crominan, purttoare de culoare colour/chrominance carrier sync puise semnal/impuls de sincronizare a purttoarei de culoare (n televiziunea color) colour cast (poligr) dominant de culoare; (tele) dominan, predominare a unei culori primare datorit dezechilibrului dintre culori colour centre centru de culoare colour change virare a culorii (indicator) colour changing schimbare a culorii, schimbtor de culoare colour chart scar/tabel de culori colour coded contour plot plot de contur codificat prin culori (n proiectarea asistat de calculator prin metoda elementelor finite) colour coding cod de culori colour contamination ntreptrundere/ contaminare a culorilor datorit diafotiei/ suprapunerii semnalelor de culoare (n televiziunea color) colour correction retu de culoare colour depth intensitate a culorii colour developer revelator de culori colour development developare a culorii colour discrimination discriminare/sensibilitate de distingere a culorilor coloured clay pmnt colorat coloured enamel glazur colorat coloured engobe engob colorat coloured filter filtru de culori coloured frit frit colorat colour edging ntreptrundere limitrofa a culorilor unei imagini coloured impression decalcomanie coloured map sketch schi/crochiu n culori coloured pastes mase colorate coloured resist rezerv colorat coloured screen filtru de lumin coloured slip barbotin colorat coloured stock amestec colorat (coloured) tracer thread fir indicator colorat (pentru marcarea conductoarelor unui cablu) colour fastness stabilitate/rezisten a culorii

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colour fastness to laundering rezisten a culorii la splare n maina de splat colour field cadru cromatic/de culori colour filter filtru cromatic (colorat) colour flicker scnteiere a culorilor colour form form de culoare colour frame cadru cromatic/de culori colour fringing (poligr) abatere de registru (la tipar policrom); (tele) franjuri de culoare colour gate poart a semnalului de culoare colour gradation nunaare a culorilor colour grinder moar de mcinat vopsea colour-grinding machine main de frecat cerneal colourimeter colorimetru colourimetric analysis analiz colorimetric colourimetric dosimeter dozimetru colorimetric colourimetric purity puritate colorimetric colourimetry colorimetrie colour index indice de culoare colouring colorare, vopsire colouring agent/matter colorant, pigment colouring body colorant artificial colouring earth pmnt colorant colouring pan cad de vopsire colouring power putere/capacitate de colorare colouring value capacitate de vopsire; valoare coloristic colour insensible emulsion emulsie insensibil (la culori) colour intensity intensitate a culorii colourist colorist colour killer (stage) etaj de suprimare a semnalului prin canalul de crominan colour kinescope tub tricolor cu tun electronic unic; tub cinescop n culori colour lake lac colorat colour leaf folie colorat colourless incolor, fr culoare, acromatic colour like metal culoare metalic colour matching acordare/potrivire a culorilor colour measurement colorimetrie colour mill main de frecat vopsele, malaxor de vopsea colour mixture curve curb de amestec a culorilor colour mixture function funcie de amestec a culorilor colour oscillator oscilator de culoare (de 3,58 MHz n receptoarele de televiziune color) colour paste past de colorant colour picture screen ecran cromatic/n culori colour-picture signal semnal combinat de luminan i crominan colour picture tube tub tricolor cu tun electronic unic; tub cinescop color colour print(ing) tipar n culori; policromie

colour process fotografiere n culori colour process etching gravare a policromiilor colour reaction reacie de culoare colour registration suprapunere a culorilor colour-removal apparatus aparat de albit colour response sensibilitate spectral/de culoare colour response curve caracteristic spectral colour retouching retu de culoare colour-reversal film (film) diapozitiv color colour reversion nglbenire colour rough schi de separare a culorilor colours pavilion naional (arborat de nave) colour sampling rate frecven de comutare a culorilor colour scale tabel/scar colorimetric, de culoare colour screen filtru de culoare colour sensation senzaie cromatic colour-sensitive sensibil la culoare colour sensitivity sensibilitate la culoare/cromatic colour separation selecie a culorilor colour shade nuan de culoare colour shading falsificare/virare de nuan/de tent colours halyard fung a pavilionului (n navigaie) colours in oil pigmeni n ulei colour stability stabilitate a culorii colour stimulimeter colorimetru colour strength intensitate a culorii colour strips dungi pe imprimat colour sync signal semnal de sincronizare de culoare colour temperature temperatur indicat/echivalent de culoare colour (temperature) meter termometru/pirometru de culoare colour test determinare a culorii colour theory teoria culorilor colour threshold prag cromatic colour tone nuan de culoare colour transparency viewer aparat de examinat diapozitive n culori colour trough albie care conine pasta de colorant colour value valoare a tonului de culoare colour velocity gauging msurare a debitului prin metoda colorimetric colour work lucrare n culori colour-woven esut din fire vopsite colour yield randament coloristic colter; coulter cuit/fier de plug columbate niobat columbic acid acid niobic columbic compound compus al niobiului pentavalent columbite columbit columbium niobiu columbium oxides oxizi de niobiu

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columbous compound compus al niobiului trivalent column (arh, TH) coloan, stlp, pilastru; (mii) coloan de mar , ir; (petr) turn de distilare; (poligr) coloan; palt; rubric columnar n form de coloan ; istos n sens vertical columnar ionization ionizare colonar columnar recombination recombinare colonar columnar section profil normal/geologic columnar structure structur n form de coloan column base baz de coloan column / Chinese binary code cod cu coloane binare column chromatography cromatografie n coloan column clamp dispozitiv pentru blocarea coloanei (la o main radial de gurit) column code suppression suprimare a codului de coloan column-definite matrix matrice definit pe coloane column drill perforator montat pe stlp susintor column evaporation concentrare n coloan column evaporator coloan de concentrare column filling umplutur a coloanei column galley if pentru palturi/pentru coloane column head (cstr) capitel; capitelul/coronamentul coloanei; (poligr) colontitlu column-holdup retenie a coloanei column mixer coloan de amestecare column-mounted montat pe coloan column-mounted drill perforator pe coloan column neck gtul coloanei (n arhitectur) column of casing coloan de tubaj/de burlane column of fluid coloan de fluide column of gas coloan de gaze column of ionization coloan ionic column of pipe tubing, coloan de extracie column of sucker rods garnitur de pr jini de pompare column of trays coloan cu talere column packing umplutur a coloanei column pitch distan/interval ntre coloane column plate taler de coloan column press pres pentru tipare de prob de pe palturi column punch perforator coloan cu coloan column scrubber coloan pentru splarea gazelor column skip key tast/clap de salt peste o coloan column sleeve manon al coloanei (la maini radiale de gurit) column splitting separare a coloanelor column's rule colonlinie column still coloan de distilare column tray taler de coloan

column-type drilling machine main de gurit cu coloan, perforator pe coloan column washer scruber cu coloan column ways ghidaje verticale ale batiului colza oil ulei de rpit coma (astr) coad de comet; (z) com comatic circles cercuri comatice comatic image imagine cu com comb (arh) creast/coam de acoperi; (text) pieptene, spata, darac, main de pieptnat; meli// (text) a pieptna, a drci combat airplane avion de lupt combat car/vehicle car de lupt; tanc comb barrel butuc al pieptenelui circular comb box caset a pieptenelui comb circle pieptene circular la maina de pieptnat comb cylinder shaft arborele pieptenilor circulari combed cotton yarn fir de bumbac pieptnat combed flax/linen bundle fuior pieptnat combed sliver band pieptnat combed stucco tencuial striat combed wool ln pieptnat combed yarn fir pieptnat combed-yarn cloth estur de/din fire pieptnate comber main de pieptnat; muncitor la maina de pieptnat comber-board placa sforilor comber cylinder cilindru cu piepteni al mainii de pieptnat comber waste deeuri de la pieptnat comb filter filtru cu caracteristic de frecven n form de pieptene comb gauge calibru pentru verificarea profilului de filet, ablon/pieptene de filet combination actuator element combinat de comand/de acionare combination advance and retreat system metod de exploatare combinat cu avansare i retragere combinational circuit circuit combinaional/ ale c rui m rimi de ie ire depind numai de cele de intrare combinational net\vork schem/reea logic combinaional combinational tone sunet combinat combination atmospheric-vacuum rerun unit instalaie combinat de distilare secundar la presiune atmosferic i n vid combination bridge pod combinat combination cistern and siphon barometru cu sifon combination connector (local and toll) selector local interurban combination cracking cracare combinat/mixt combination cutting and conveying unit combin de galerii pentru tierea i transportul crbunelui

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combination cutting and loading machine combin de abataj pentru tierea i ncrcarea crbunelui combination depth and angle gauge raportor combinat combination dies stan combinat (pentru executarea concomitent a mai multor operaii) combination drill burghiu combinat (pentru guri de centrare) combination drilling foraj prin metod combinat combination frequency frecven de combinare/de bti combination gas gaze umede/bogate combination heat cldur de formare combination lever bar de avans a sertarului la motoarele cu abur combination light felinar combinat (rou-verde) (la ambarcaii) combination lock broasc, lact cu cifru secret combination of water gas and distillation gas gaz de ap, gaz srac combination pliers clete patent/universal combination principie principiu de combinare (Ritz) combination rig instalaie de foraj combinat (pentru foraj rotativ i percutant) combination rubber tape band izolant din cauciuc combinations combinri simple combination socket corunc combinat combinations of n things r at a time combinri a n obiecte luate cte r combination standard gauge calibru tampon universal combination string coloan combinat/telescopic combination suit salopet, halat, combinezon (de lucru) combination tannage tbcire combinat combination tone distortion distorsiune de intermodulaie combination tones armonici, frecvene de combinaie combination topping and cracking plant instalaie combinat de dezbenzinare i cracare combination turbine turbin mixt cu aciune i reaciune combine (agr) combin// (TH) a lega, a combina, a amesteca, a unifica, a compune, a fuziona combined aerial anten colectiv/comun/de bloc combined carbon carbon legat (chimic) combined carriage/coach vagon cu bnci i cuete de dormit combined cooling rcire mixt combined compressed-air hydraulic brake frn hidropneumatic

combined coupling cuplaj mixt combined cutter loader combin de tiere i ncrcare a crbunilor combined diagram diagram nsumat combined distribution frame repartitor telefonic combinat/mixt (ndeplinind simultan funciile de repartitor de intrare/ principal i intermediar) combined electric lock and circuit controller electromagnet de blocare cu cumutator/contacte combined fuse and switch ntreruptor cu siguran combined gear pair angrenaj mixt combined high and low level station gar cu linii la dou niveluri/cu etaj combined line and recording toll central office central interurban (manual) cu serviciu rapid combined mill moar (cu bile) compartimentat combined mixer and sifter agregat de amestecare i ciuruire combined nitrogen azot legat (chimic) combined overhand and underhand stoping tiere n abataj (de minereuri) combinat de jos n sus i de sus n jos combined parity paritate combinat (produs dintre paritatea spaial i cea temporal) combined rack-and-adhesion railway cale ferat mixt (cu aderen i cu cremalier) combined scattering difuziune combinat (efectul Rmn) combined sewer(age) system sistem de canalizare unitar combined shrinkage stoping and block caving abataj cu nmagazinare (de minereuri) combinat cu subetaj combined stoping abataj combinat la mine de minereuri combined storm and sanitary sewer canalizare combinat (pentru ape uzate i meteorice) combined strength rezisten la deformare complex combined stress tensiune complex combined tan tanin combinat; tbcire combinat combined television telephone service serviciu videotelefonic, videotelefonie combined top slicing and shrinkage stoping abataj combinat la mine de minereuri n felii i cu nmagazinare combined water ap de constituie combine harvesting recoltare cu combina combiner (agr) agregat (format din cultivator i grap cu discuri stelate); (tele) combinator, multiplexor, filtru de anten, agregat combing pieptnare, pieptntur, deeuri de la pieptnat (n ind.textil) combing cylinder pieptene circular, cilindru perietor

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common equipment system dispecerizare centralizat common foolscap paper hrtie concept common fraction fracie simpl/ordinar common fuse amorsa ordinar (pirotehnic) common hook ac cu crlig obinuit; ac de tricotat common hosiery tricot dintr-un fir/obinuit din 1-4 fire common-impedance coupling cuplaj direct (prin impedan comun) common information ca trier purttor uniform de informaii common iron dalt simpl de clftuit common labourer salahor common lace tricot cu efecte ajur/petinet common lace frame ma in coton cu dispozitiv ajur/petinet common language cod unic/standard, limbaj comun/unitar de main common lime var anhidru (nestins) common line linia nodurilor common log loch de mn (n navigaie) common logarithm logaritm zecimal/uzual common main (hidr) conduct colectoare; (tele) linie general de conexiune, conductor comun (n telefonie) common measure divizor comun common-mode (in-phase) rejection suprimare a semnalului n faz common-mode (in-phase) signal semnal n faz common-mode voltage tensiune sincron/n faz common mortar mortar common plate adder sumator cu sarcina n circuitul anodic common ploughshare brzdar obinuit common ratio raie (la serii i la progresii geometrice) common resin smoal de rin, colofoniu, sacz common salt sare de buctrie, clorur de sodiu common segment segment comun, segment de date al c rui con inut poate fi referit din mai multe segmente program common size dimensiune brut common slide valve sertar plan/simplu common statement instruciune pentru unitatea de memorie (n limbaj FORTRAN) common strop zbir simplu (n navigaie) common turpentine terebentin/rin fluid (de rinoase) common whipping patronare simpl (n navigaie) common \vindlass troliu cu manivel common year an comun/obinuit (365 zile) communicating bridge punte de comunicare/de legtur communicating vessels vase comunicante

communication comunicaie, transfer de informaii; dialog ntre operator i calculator; legtur; ntiinare, raport communication control (of data) comand a transmiterii (datelor) communication controller cuplor de transmisie, echipament de comunicare la distan prin unitatea de schimburi multiple communication control unit unitate de control al comunicaiei, echipament de comunicaii al unui sistem de teleprelucrare communication interface interfa de comunicare/de conectare a unui sistem de calcul la echipamentele de modulare-demodulare communication line linie de telecomunicaie communication line repeater amplificator de linie; repetor de telecomunicaii communication receiver receptor de trafic Communications activity trafic de informaii, telecomunicaii communication service telecomunicaii communication software software de comunicaie, programe destinate teletransmisiei informaiei communication trench an de scurgere/de drenare, tranee de deviere communication way cale de comunicaie community antenna anten colectiv/comun; anten de bloc community dial service telefonie automat rural community reception recepie colectiv (prin satelii sau instalaii complexe) community television televiziune teledifuzat commutant comutator, comutant commutating bar bar/lamel de comutare commutation (autom, el) comutare, comutaie; (mat) permutare commutation failure defect/releu de comutaie (la redresoare) commutation pole pol auxiliar/de comutaie commutation relation relaie de comutare commutation rule regul de comutare commutative field corp comutativ commutative group grup comutativ/abelian commutator colector (la maini electrice), comutator commutator bar; combar lamel de colector commutator brush perie colectoare/de colector commutator group grup comutativ, comutator (n algebr) commutator hub suport metalic cilindric al colectorului (la maini electrice) commutator machine main electric cu colector commutator noise zgomot de colector (la ma ini electrice) commutator pitch pas la colector

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command reject rebutare/respingere a unei instruciuni command sales team personal supranumerar angajat pentru o campanie de promovare a vnzrilor commnad tape band pilot, band perforat nchis circular command word cuvnt de comand, cuvnt al unei instruciuni (de intrare/ieire) commencement of production punere n producie comment comentariu (al unui program-surs) comment card cartel de comentariu commerce comer, circulaie commercial aluminium aluminiu de calitate comercial commercial bed strat productiv/exploatabil commercial brand of zinc zinc comercial commercial broadcast emisiune radiofonic publicitar commercial car autocamion commercial casting font de calitate comercial commercial computer calculator economic/comercial/de gestiune commercial current supply alimentare de la reea; racord la reea; reea public commercial data processing informatic de gestiune, prelucrare a datelor economice commercial fertilizer ngrmnt artificial commercial grade calitate comercial commercial ground tap tarod cu flancuri rectificate commercial iron fier tehnic/de calitate comercial commercially pure tehnic pur commercial moisture regain repriz comercial de umiditate, repriz comercial, umiditate condiionat (n ind.textil) commercial plant instalaie industrial commercial receiver radioreceptor de serviciu/de trafic commercial run proces industrial/la scar industrial commercial sign semn comercial, marc de comer commercial speed vitez comercial commercial standing reputaie n comer commercial steel fier/oel de calitate comercial commercial transmitting station emitor de trafic commercial traveller comis voiajor commercial unit instalaie industrial commercial usage uzan comercial commercial value valoare la preul pieei; valoare negociabil commercial van autofurgon, autofurgonet commingler amestector comminute a sfrma, a mruni, a pulveriza comminution pulverizare

commission comision, comisie, nsrcinare, mputernicire// (nav) a arma o nav ; (TH) a da n funciune, a inaugura commission-agent comisionar commissioners of inland revenue fisc commission house firm de brokeri/de curtieri commissioning dare n exploatare commission pennant/pendant flamur de nav militar commission rates tarif de curtaj/de brokeraj commissure rost, custur, mbinare commitment entered into angajament contractat commitment of performance angajament de prestare committee of supply comisie a finanelor committee of ways and means comisie bugetar commodity marf, bun (de larg consum) commodity dollar dolar marf commodity exchange burs de mrfuri commodity market pia a materiilor prime common (TH) simplu, obinuit; comun// (agr) izlaz; (tele) punct de conectare comun n receptoarele radio i tv common alum alaun de potasiu, sulfat dublu de aluminiu i potasiu common anchor ancor comun (cu traverse de lemn) common-and-braid wool ln cu fibr groas common average avarie obinuit (n navigaie) common-base connection conexiune la soclu comun common-base input impedance impedan de intrare a montajului cu baz comun (BC) common bit burghiu plat cu faet de ghidare common block macara de lemn common boss ef unic common business oriented language (COBOL) limbaj de programare orientat pe probleme economice, limbaj COBOL common carriage boit urub de fixare/de blocare common carrier cru comun; societate de transport n comun common cathode adder sumator cu sarcina n circuitul catodului comun common clay lut, argil comun common corundum corund common denominator (cel mai mare) numitor comun common diagram system sistem de diagrame centralizat, dispecerizare common difference raie (la progresii aritmetice) common drive acionare n grup/comun common-emitter amplifier amplificator n montaj cu emitorul comun (EC)

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common equipment system dispecerizare centralizat common foolscap paper hrtie concept common fraction fracie simpl/ordinar common fuse amorsa ordinar (pirotehnic) common hook ac cu crlig obinuit; ac de tricotat common hosiery tricot dintr-un fir/obinuit din 1-4 fire common-impedance coupling cuplaj direct (prin impedan comun) common information ca trier purttor uniform de informaii common iron dalt simpl de clftuit common labourer salahor common lace tricot cu efecte ajur/petinet common lace frame ma in coton cu dispozitiv ajur/petinet common language cod unic/standard, limbaj comun/unitar de main common lime var anhidru (nestins) common line linia nodurilor common log loch de mn (n navigaie) common logarithm logaritm zecimal/uzual common main (hidr) conduct colectoare; (tele) linie general de conexiune, conductor comun (n telefonie) common measure divizor comun common-mode (in-phase) rejection suprimare a semnalului n faz common-mode (in-phase) signal semnal n faz common-mode voltage tensiune sincron/n faz common mortar mortar common plate adder sumator cu sarcina n circuitul anodic common ploughshare brzdar obinuit common ratio raie (la serii i la progresii geometrice) common resin smoal de rin, colofoniu, sacz common salt sare de buctrie, clorur de sodiu common segment segment comun, segment de date al c rui con inut poate fi referit din mai multe segmente program common size dimensiune brut common slide valve sertar plan/simplu common statement instruciune pentru unitatea de memorie (n limbaj FORTRAN) common strop zbir simplu (n navigaie) common turpentine terebentin/rin fluid (de rinoase) common whipping patronare simpl (n navigaie) common \vindlass troliu cu manivel common year an comun/obinuit (365 zile) communicating bridge punte de comunicare/de legtur communicating vessels vase comunicante

communication comunicaie, transfer de informaii; dialog ntre operator i calculator; legtur; ntiinare, raport communication control (of data) comand a transmiterii (datelor) communication controller cuplor de transmisie, echipament de comunicare la distan prin unitatea de schimburi multiple communication control unit unitate de control al comunicaiei, echipament de comunicaii al unui sistem de teleprelucrare communication interface interfa de comunicare/de conectare a unui sistem de calcul la echipamentele de modulare-demodulare communication line linie de telecomunicaie communication line repeater amplificator de linie; repetor de telecomunicaii communication receiver receptor de trafic Communications activity trafic de informaii, telecomunicaii communication service telecomunicaii communication software software de comunicaie, programe destinate teletransmisiei informaiei communication trench an de scurgere/de drenare, tranee de deviere communication way cale de comunicaie community antenna anten colectiv/comun; anten de bloc community dial service telefonie automat rural community reception recepie colectiv (prin satelii sau instalaii complexe) community television televiziune teledifuzat commutant comutator, comutant commutating bar bar/lamel de comutare commutation (autom, el) comutare, comutaie; (mat) permutare commutation failure defect/releu de comutaie (la redresoare) commutation pole pol auxiliar/de comutaie commutation relation relaie de comutare commutation rule regul de comutare commutative field corp comutativ commutative group grup comutativ/abelian commutator colector (la maini electrice), comutator commutator bar; combar lamel de colector commutator brush perie colectoare/de colector commutator group grup comutativ, comutator (n algebr) commutator hub suport metalic cilindric al colectorului (la maini electrice) commutator machine main electric cu colector commutator noise zgomot de colector (la ma ini electrice) commutator pitch pas la colector

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commutator ripple tensiune de comutaie commutator segment lamel de colector commutator spider suport metalic cu brae al colectorului (la maini electrice) commutator word cuvnt comutativ commute a comuta compact automatic retrieval device (CRD) dispozitiv automat compact de regsire a datelor compact construction/design sistem constructiv concis/compact compact disk disc compact (pe care sunt imprimate cu laser circa dou miliarde de semnale, echivalnd cu 250000 pagini de text); sistem de nregistrare i redare prin metode digitale compacted clay argil compact compact fluorescent lamp (CFL) lamp fluorescent compact/de mare randament compact/solid fuel combustibil solid compact grained cu granulaie compact compact gypsum alabastru compactification compactificare, extindere bicompact compacting recompactare, obinere a unei singure zone libere n memoria intern compacting equipment utilaj de tasare compaction pressure presiune de tasare/litostatic/de strat compaction roller cilindru compresor compact leather piele compact compactness of the crystal lattice densitate a reelei cristaline compactor cilindru compresor/compactor compactron tube tub combinat/compactron compact settlement amenajare compact/grupat compact with roller a lamina, a mandrina compander compresor-expandor de dinamic, compandor companding comprimare-expandare a dinamicii companion hatch capac de tambuchi (la nave) companion keyboard tastatur/claviatur la distan conectat n paralel companion way scar ntre dou puni, tambuchi companion-work switch selector de control company ntreprindere; societate company-owned outlet pia de desfacere proprie a unei companii company with limited liabilities (Ltd.) societate cu responsabilitate limitat comparative experiment experien comparativ comparative frequency frecven etalon/de referin comparative quality coeficient de calitate comparator comparator; schem logic combinaional; amplificator diferenial

comparator circuit organization conexiune de echilibrare comparing rule rigl gradat/cu scar comparing watch contor (de comparaie) comparison electrode-electrod de referin comparison lamp lamp etalon comparison measurer (aparat) comparator comparison receiver receptor de referin/de comparaie comparison spectrum spectru de comparaie comparison test criteriul comparaiei (pentru convergen) compartment compartiment, cabin, parcel compartment dryer usctor cu camere compartment furnace cuptor cu camere compartment in engine shed loc de garare n remiz (ci ferate) compartment kiln cuptor cu camere succesive (tip Mendheim) compartment line linie parcelar (n silvicultur) compartment mill moar tubular compartimentat compass (TH) raz, cuprins, ntindere; (metr) busol; (nav) compas magnetic; busol marin compass adjustment compensare a erorilor compasului magnetic compass bearing relevment compas compass box buc /cutie a busolei, a compasului compass brick igl curb compass card roz/rozet a busolei compass compensation compensare a erorilor compasului magnetic compass course (av) cap-compas; (nav) drum la compas compass deffector deflector de compas compass deviation deviaie a compasului magnetic compass dial cadran de busol compass error eroare a busolei, sum a declinaiei i deviaiei busolei compasses compas de mn compass flat punte a compasului etalon compass gimbals suspensie cardanic de compas compass needle ac de busol/magnetic compass pedestal suport/postament/coloan de compas compass plane rindea cu talpa semirotund compass platform platform/punte a compasului etalon compass point cart de compas/de roz (l 1 15') compass reading glass lup de compas compass rhumb cart de compas (11 15') compass rose roz de compas magnetic/de hart compass swinging compensare a erorilor compasului magnetic

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compatible colour television sistem compatibil de transmisiuni de televiziune n culori (care pot fi recepionate i de televizoarele alb-negru) compatibleness miscibilitate compendium compendium, conspect, rezumat compensate a compensa, a echilibra, a aduce la zero compensate for a compensa, a neutraliza, a egaliza compensated instrument transformer transformator de msur compensat compensated (ionization) chamber camer de ionizare compensat de compensare compensated motor motor cu nfurare de compensaie/compensat compensated repulsion motor motor monofazat cu colector cu excitaie intern/cu repulsie compensat/Latour compensated semiconductor semiconductor neutralizat compensated shoe brake frn echilibrat/compensat cu saboi compensated volume control reglaj de volum compensat compensated winding nfurare de compensare/de echilibrare compensating beam (c/) balansier compensator; (mas) prghie de compensare compensating by integral control compensare printrun element de reglare integrator (I) compensating coil bobin de egalizare compensating current curent de compensaie/de egalizare compensating device compensator compensating dog antrenor special pentru compensarea erorilor la divizare compensating eye-piece ocular compensator compensating feedforward reacie pozitiv de compensare compensating gear angrenaj/mecanism de diferenial compensating lead conduct de compensare compensating lead wire conductor de compensaie/de egalizare compensating lever prghie de echilibrare; compensator compensating network egalizator; reea de compensare; dispozitiv de stabilizare compensating pipe compensator de dilataie compensating resistance rezisten/impedan de adaptare/de compensare compensating self-recording instrument nregistrator cu compensare compensating stuffing box presetup de dilataie compensating surface suprafa de stabilizare compensating tank vas/rezervor de compensare, de egalizare

compensation (mn) compensaie; indemnizaie, despgubire; (autom, tele, geod) compensare, egalizare; corectare a erorilor datorite componentelor compensation arrangement dispozitiv de compensaie compensation brake gear tij a distribuitorului de frn compensation curb compensator compensation for damages compensare a daunelor compensation joint mbinare (compensatoare) de dilataie compensation method metod de compensare/de zero compensation of errors compensare a erorilor compensation reservoir rezervor de compensare compensation resistor rezisten de compensare/de adaptare compensation tank bazin de compensare compensator (el) compensator, egalizor; compensator de faz; corector, regulator; (text) cilindru compensator compensator series type corector n serie, circuit de corecie n serie compensatory leads conexiuni compensate, egalizatoare competition car automobil de curse competitive experiments experiene comparative de competitivitate competitive scramble competiie acerb compile a ntocmi, a redacta, a compila compiler compilator, autoprogramator, procesor specializat pentru translatarea programelor surs n programe obiect; program de traducere pentru limbajele simbolice, program de traducere dintr-un limbaj n altul, program de compilare compiler writing language limbaj pentru scrierea programelor compilatoare compiling compilare, traducere/translatare a unui program surs ntr-un program obiect complaint reclamaie complaint section serviciu de reclamaii complanar coplanar complanation cuadratur (a unei suprafee), calcularea ariei unei suprafee complement complement (al unui numr reprezentat ntr-un sistem de numeraie)//complementar//a complementa, a forma complementul unui numr complementarity principie principiul complementaritii complementary chromaticity cromaticitate complementar complementary colour culoare complementar complementary domain domeniu complementar

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complementary emitter-follower pair pereche complementar (de tranzistoare) n montaj repetor pe emitor complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) metal-oxid-semiconductor complementare (tehnologie de realizare a tranzistoarelor cu efect de cmp) complementary-pair cascode circuit pereche complementar (de tranzistoare) n montaj cascod complemented lattice domeniu/structur/latice complementar complementer dispozitiv de complementare, circuit/poart de negaie complement gate circuit de negaie/de complementare, poart NU complement of an event eveniment complementar complement of a set mulime complementar complement on n complement fa de n/de n complement on n-\ complement fals, complement de/7-1 complete a call a realiza o legtur telefonic complete backfilling rambleiaj complet n spatele frontului abatajului complete carry-over report/transfer complet/definitiv complete circle cerc total complete circuit conductor de ducere i de ntoarcere, circuit complet completed caii apel eficace, legtur stabilit completed infinity infinitate actual completed shell ptur completat/saturat/nchis (de electroni) complete fertlizer ngrmnt complet complete/completion flag semn/simbol de terminare complete graph graf complet/n care fiecare punct este conectat cu toate celelalte puncte complete group grup perfect/complet complete induction inducie complet/matematic complete inspection control prin verificarea tuturor pieselor din lot complete limit limit complet/superioar (a unui ir de mulimi) completely bound atoms atomi complet legai completely defmed function funcie definit peste tot completely elastic complet/perfect/ideal elastic completely miscible complet miscibil completely sealed housing carcas complet etanat completely soluble complet solubil complete manure ngrmnt complet completeness completitudine completeness relation relaie a lui Parseval/de nchidere

complete orthogonal set sistem ortogonal complet complete overhaul reparaie general complete oxidation oxidare complet complete printing terminare a tipririi complete radiator radiator integral complete reaction reacie complet/ireversibil complete set sistem complet (de evenimente) complete sweep trecere, parcurs complete transposition section seciune de autoinducie complet completing circuit circuit de nchidere completion completare; mplinire; ndeplinire; extindere, prelungire; terminare completion bond garanie (la executarea unei lucrri) completion date termen (de predare a unei lucrri) completion of well echipare a sondei, deschidere a orizontului productiv, pregtire a sondei pentru exploatare completion period/time termen/durat de execuie a unei lucrri complex (chim) complex, combinaie complex// (chim, mai) complex, compus complex attenuation constant constant complex de atenuare complex automatic control system sistem automat de reglare complex complex combination compus/combinaie complex() complex doublets dublete complexe complex function chip plcu modular complex (n microelectronic) complexing complexare, formare a complecilor complex integer numr ntreg complex/gaussian complex ion ion complex corn plex ion water loiune pentru fa/ten complexometric indicator indicator complexometric complexometry complexometrie complexon complexon; reactiv n chimia analitic complexor imitan generalizat, mrime complex reprezentnd raportul a doi fazori complex ore minereu complex complex refractve index indice de refracie complex/compus complex relocatable expression expresie complex a crei poziie/adres poate fi schimbat complex system ansamblu/sistem complex complex valued complex, cu valori complexe compliance (mec} capacitate de cedare; (rezisten la) arcuire; (tele) echivalent mecanic i acustic al capacitii electrice, suspensie/capacitate elastic compliance coefficient coeficient de arcuire; factor de cedare/de rezisten la arcuire

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compliance controlled rigidizat elastic (ex.un difuzor) complimentary copy exemplar gratuit (SP) comply with a corespunde (la), a face fa (la), a ndeplini, a satisface compole pol de comutaie component component(); termen; reper component analysis analiz factorial component board placa cu elemente constructive component current curent parial component data bank banc de date pentru componente component distillation distilare azeotropic component family familie de piese (n tehnologia de grup) component file fiier de componente component layout dispunere (fizic) a unor componente/elemente component operating hours durat de funcionare a unei componente component part element; organ; pies component component voltage tensiune parial/component compose (poligr) a culege; (TH) a compune composed brace acolad compus composed page pagin culeas composer compozer, dispozitiv/aparat de paginat composing culegere (n poligrafie) composing galley if composing machine main de culegere composing rack regal composing room zerie composing-room cylinder main de tras tipare de prob de pe culegere composing rule linie de cules composing stick culegar, vinglac composite (chim) amestec, compoziie; (poligr) montaj foto(grafic), fotomontaj//compus, compozit, combinat, mixt; complex composite beam grind compus composite bearing lagr din material compozit composite body caroserie mixt (din oel i material plastic) composite breakwater dig portuar de tip mixt (perete vertical pe fundaie de anrocamente) composite cable cablu cu perechi diferite composite cargo ncrctur mixt composite circuit circuit utilizat simultan pentru telefonie i telegrafie n curent continuu composite-coil \vattmeter wattmetru echilibrat/cu bobin de compensare composite colour signal combinaie a semnalelor de luminan i crominan (inclusiv impulsurile de sincronizare i de suprimare a spotului) composite conductor conductor bimetalic/multimetalic

composite electrode electrod dublu/cu dou vergele composite float flotor de adncime composite force for rezultant composite function funcie compus/de funcie composite gear roat dinat combinat (din metal i fibre) composite joint mbinare combinat (nituit i sudat) composite loudspeaker difuzor cu ci multiple/combinat composite magnetic circuit circuit magnetic cu ntrefier composite-metal rod bar de bimetal composite mould matri cu mai multe cuiburi composite nozzle ajutaj/duz demontabil() composite number numr compus/natural neprim composite objective obiectiv cu mai multe lentile composite order ordinul compozit (n arhitectur) composite picture (video) signal semnal video total/complet composite probability probabilitate total (n teoria probabilitilor) composite resistor rezisten chimic composite roughness rugozitate compus, echivalent pe seciunea compus composite ship/vessel nav compozit (osatur metalic i bordaj de lemn) composite signal semnal complex/compus (din mai multe frecvene), semnal video composite signalling system sistem care utilizeaz pmntul pentru transmiterea impulsurilor composite square linked chain lan (de traciune) cu articulaie cardanic composite strength rezisten compus composite synchronization signal semnal total de sincronizare composite wave filter filtru compus composition alctuire; (chim) compoziie,amestec, mixtur; (mat) produs; (met) aliaj; (poligr) culegere; (TH) constituie, structur, caracter composition metal alam composition of forces compunere a forelor composition of light beams compoziie a razelor de lumin composition of the soil natur/structur a solului composition of tensors produs tensorial composition potentiometer poteniometru fr nfurare/chimic composition roller val de clei compositor culegtor, zear compositor and printer culegtor-tipritor compositron compozitron, tub electronic profilat compost compost, ngrmnt compus, gunoi//a ngra (pmntul)

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compound compus; amestec, mas izolant; mixtur, mas; substan; component//a compune, a combina, a amesteca; a compounda compound action aciune compus compound arc arc electric ntre mai mult de doi electrozi compound arrangement dispoziie n tandem compound bending dies matri de ndoit combinat (acionnd att n plan vertical, ct i n plan orizontal) compound body compus chimic compound bridge girder and arch grind i arc de pod cu seciune dubl compound catenary construction conduct de traciune cu cablu auxiliar compound coking battery cuptoare combinate de cocs compound colour culoare amestecat compound compression comprimare dubl/n dou trepte/n dou etaje compound compressor compresor polietajat compound course curs/traiect conectat, cuplat (n aviaie) compound cross section seciune transversal compus compound curvature curbur spaial (a curbei) compound cycle ciclu multiplu compound decay curve curb complex de dezintegrare compound department secie de cntrire i dozare (a amestecurilor de cauciuc) compound die matri de calibre succesive compound distribution repartiie compus compound drafting machine main de laminat cu laminaje pariale (ind.textil) compound duty tax vamal compus compounded latex amestec de latex cu ingrediente (de vulcanizare) compound effect efect de conlucrare compound engine main cu excitaie mixt; main (cu abur) cu dubl expansiune compound excitation excitaie mixt compound fertilizer ngrmnt mixt/compus compound gauge manovacuummetru compound gear bloc de roi dinate; bloc al pinioanelor compound glass sticl stratificat compound horn anten/radiator compus() de seciune dreptunghiular (pentru microunde) compound indexing divizare combinat compound interest dobnd compus compound lens lentil compus compound load ncrcare compus compound locomotive locomotiv cu dubl expansiune

compound magnet magnet lamelat compound mast pilon demontabil compound microscope microscop compus compound motion micare complex/compus compound movement micare complex;avans longitudinal i transversal concomitent compound needie ac tubular compound nucleus nucleu compus/intermediar compound nucleus formation cross section seciune (eficace) de formare a unui nucleu compus (intermediar) compound number numr concret compound order ordinul compozit (n arhitectur) compound pendulum pendul fizic (compus) compound piercing dies matri de perforat combinat, pentru perforarea concomitent att a gurilor verticale, ct i a celor orizontale compound resonator rezonator compus compound rest poitcuit cu sanie n cruce, sanie portcuit turnant compound-rest bottom sanie inferioar a portcuitului cu sanie n cruce compound-rest swivel plac turnant a cruciorului compound-rest top sanie superioar a portcuitului cu sanie n cruce compound slide assembly/rest ansamblu al sniilor reciproc perpendiculare (la maini-unelte) compound slides montaj (electric) n cruce compound state stare intermediar/compus/nestaionar compound steam pump pomp cu abur de expansiune fracionat compound table mas deplasabil longitudinal i transversal (la maini-unelte) compound toggle lever stone breaker concasor cu flci, cu micare simpl a flcii mobile compound train of gears tren de angrenaje compound tube tub electronic combinat compound turbine turbin compound/muli etaj a compound winding bobinaj mixt/compound compound-wound engine main cu excitaie mixt compreg plci aglomerate din lemn impregnat cu rin compress (poligr) a culege compact, fr interlinii; (TH) a comprima, a presa, a gtui, a strangula compressed-air (cu/de) aer comprimat; pneumatic compressed-air cylinder butelie de aer comprimat compressed-air drill main de foraj pneumatic, perforator pneumatic compressed-air drive transmisie pneumatic compressed-air-driven lights lmpi electropneumatice compressed-air equilibrator compensator pneumatic

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compressed-air hammer ciocan pneumatic compressed-air hose furtun de aer comprimat compressed-air jet vn/jet de aer comprimat compressed-air locomotive locomotiv cu aer comprimat compressed-air loudspeaker difuzor cu camer de compresie compressed-air main conduct principal de aer comprimat compressed-air-operated rod puller elevator pneumatic de prjini compressed-air painting apparatus pistol de vopsit compressed-air pipe/pipe-Iine conduct de aer comprimat compressed-air plant staie de compresoare compressed-air service instalaie pneumatic compressed-air shock absorber amortizor pneumatic compressed air spike tongs clete de scos crampoane (cu aer comprimat) (ci ferate) compressed-air tunnel tunel aerodinamic de mare presiune compressed asphalt asfalt tasat/cilindrat compressed deck pachet/stoc/teanc comprimat/redus de cartele compressed fuel combustibil presat compressed-gas vehicle autovehicul cu gaz comprimat compressed-iron-powder core miez de fier sinte-rizat compressed limits limite de control n interiorul cmpului de evenimente compressed member bar comprimat compressed tape band cu nregistrare condensat" a datelor compressed wood shuttle suveic din lemn comprimat compressed yeast drojdie de panificaie compressibility compresibilitate compressibility factor factor de compresibilitate compressibility of gases compresibilitate a gazelor compressibility test ncercare de/la compresibilitate compressible aerodynamics aerodinamic a mediilor compresibile compressing compresie compressing ring segment de compresie (la motoare) compressing strin for de compresie compression (mat] concentrare ntr-un punct, contracie, racordare; (TH) compresie, strngere, comprimare, condensare a datelor compressional bar bar comprimat compressional wave und de presiune

compression amplifler amplificator cu regulator dinamic compression boom/chord/flange talp comprimat (n construcii) compression chamber camer/galerie de compresie compression coefficient coeficient de compresie compression condenser condensator ajustabil (cu urub) compression coupling cuplaj-manon, cuplaj cu manon compression failure rupere prin compresie; lips de rezisten la presiune compression grease cup ungtor cu capac pentru unsoare consistent; taufer compression ignition aprindere prin compresie compression ignition engine motor cu aprindere prin compresie/cu autoaprindere compression joint mbinare cu strngere/cu efect de pan compressionless fr compresor compression member bar comprimat/sub sarcin de compresie; element comprimat compression modulus modul de compresie compression mould matri de presare compression moulding formare prin presare/prin comprimare compression plant instalaie pentru comprimare compression plate plac de presiune compression pressure presiune/sarcin de comprimare compression (process) gasoline gazolin compression pump pomp de ncrcare/de refulare/de presiune compression ratio raport/ indice/ procentaj/ coeficient de compresie; raport al presiunilor compression refrigerating machine frigorifer cu compresor compression-release valve supap de decompresie compression resistance rezisten la compresie compression ring segment de compresie (la motoare) compression set determinare a contraciei la compresie compression shock und de oc compression space camer de compresie; volum al spaiului de compresie compression specimen prob de presiune compression spring arc de presiune compression strin deformaie prin compresie compression strength rezisten la compresie compression stress sarcin de compresie, solicitare la compresie compression stroke curs/timp de compresie compression tap robinet de compresie cu cep

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compression test prob de refulare, ncercare la compresie, determinare a compresibilitii compression tester compresometru compression test piece epruvet pentru ncercare la compresie compression trajectory curb a presiunii compression-type refrigerator frigider/rcitor cu compresie compression valve supap de compresie compression volume spaiu de compresie compression wave und de compresie compression yield point limit de curgere la compresie compression zone zon comprimat compressive buckling flambaj prin compresie compressive force for de compresie compressive load sarcin de compresie compressive shrinking machine main pentru tratarea anticontractant a esturilor prin compresie compressive strength rezisten la compresie compressive stress tensiune/ efort de compresie compressive yield point limit de curgere la compresie compressive zone zon comprimat compressor (mas) compresor; (nav) stopa de pu; (tele) compresor de semnal, compresor limitator al dinamicii compressor automatic volume contractor compresor limitator al dinamicii compressor diffuser difuzor al compresorului compressor-expander compresor-expandor de dinamic, compandor, regulator de dinamic compressorless injection injecie fr aer comprimat compressor plant instalaie de compresoare compressor program(me) program de nregistrare condensat a datelor compressor set grup compresor cu motor de acionare compressor station staie de compresoare compressor unit agregat de compresie; grup compresor cu motor; (ansamblu) motocompresor Compton effect efect Compton Compton electron electron de recul Compton scattering dispersie Compton Compton wave-length lungime de und Compton compulsory checking control imperativ compulsory licence licen obligatorie (asupra unui brevet de invenie) compulsory sale vnzare forat computable calculabil computation calcul, calculaie; estimaie, evaluare; numrare; operaie aritmetic

computation/computational ability capacitate/putere de calcul computaional numeric, de calcul computaional load volum de calcul computation of oil reserves calcul al rezervelor de iei computation power putere de calcul (msur a performanelor de prelucrare ale unui sistem de calcul) compute a calcula computed address adres calculat (obinut prin modificarea cmpului de adrese al unei instruciuni n curs de execuie) compute limited limitat de viteza de calcul computer calculator, socotitor; main de calculat (sistem fizic de prelucrare a datelor) computer-aided/assisted asistat() de calculator, executat() cu ajutorul calculatorului computer analyst analist de sisteme (de calcul), specialist n analizarea i evaluarea sistemelor informaionale/informatice computer backed/based asistat/ajutat de calculator computer backing store memorie suplimentar a unui calculator computer code cod al calculatorului, cod-main computer-compatible data acquisition/collection culegere de date compatibil cu prelucrarea pe calculator computer control comand prin calculator computer data transmission transmitere a datelor pentru calculatoare computer-dependent language limbaj propriu unui calculator computer direct process control comand direct a unui proces prin calculator computer expert informatician, specialist n prelucrarea datelor cu ajutorul calculatoarelor computer field informatic, domeniu al calculatoarelor computer file fiier mecanografic computer form imprimat mecanografic computer-generated images imagini generate de calculator (la simulatoare de zbor) computer generation generaie de calculatoare (clasificate dup tipul componentelor cu care sunt echipate) computer graphics sistem de calcul grafic/utilizat pentru prelucrarea imaginilor grafice; infografie, prezentare sub form grafic a datelor culese computer independent language limbaj (de programare) independent de tipul calculatorului computer instruction instruciune-main/care poate fi recunoscut de calculatorul pentru care este conceput; instruciune de calculator

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computer instruction code cod-main; cod al instruciunilor unui calculator Computerized Administration of Patent Documents Reclassified According to the IPC (CAPRI) Banca de date referitoare la literatura de brevete de inven ii reclasificat conform Sistemului internaional computerized data date obinute la calculator computer language limbaj (cuprinznd numai instruciuni)-main computer mn informatician computer mater program(me) program principal al calculatorului computer order code cod de instruciuni al unui calculator computer-oriented algorithm algoritm orientat spre un/adaptat unui anumit tip de calculator computer output to microfilm (COM) ieire a unui calculator spre un dispozitiv de nregistrare pe microfilm computer part programming elaborare a unui program-pies cu ajutorul calculatorului (n conducerea numeric a mainilor-unelte) computer power pack bloc de reea al unui calculator computer program(me) program-main computer-readable lizibil/citibil de calculator computer remote contro! telecomand/comand de la distan a unui calculator computer routine program intern (al unui calculator) computer run trecere/rulare pe calculator computer scientist informatician computer simulation simulare pe calculator computer-supervised (dispozitiv) autosupravgheat cuprinznd propriile sale elemente de control computer system sistem de calcul numeric/pentru prelucrarea informaiei numerice computer system arithmetic aritmetic a sistemului de calcul, mod de efectuare a operaiilor aritmetice ntr-un sistem de calcul numeric computer use charge tax pentru utilizarea calculatoarelor computer utility centru public de prelucrare a datelor computer zero-access memory memorie de calculator rapid/cu timp de acces nul computing calcul, operaie/proces matematic() computing amplifier amplificator operaional computing centre centru de calcul computing equipment aparat de calculat, calculator computing/calculating machine main de calculat, calculator

computing office oficiu de calcul (al unei uniti economice sau social-culturale) computing recording comparator comparator, nregistrator de calcul computing slide rule rigl de calcul computing store memorie de lucru (a unui calculator) computing unit unitate a scrii (n statistica matematic) concatenate a lega/a conecta n serie, a nlnui concatenated connection conexiune n serie concatenation legare n cascad; declanare n cascad; nlnuire, concatenare, juxtapunere concave (agr) contrabttor; (arh) bolt, cupol// (z) concav concave angle unghi cuprins ntre 0 i 180 concave bank mal concav concave bit ti de sfredel cu centrul cufundat concave brick igl curb concave fillet weld sudur de col concav/scobit concave grating reea/gril concav concave milling cutter frez concav/inelar concave mirror oglind concav concave mould racordare concav concave planing attachment dispozitiv pentru rabotarea suprafeelor concave concave reflection grating re ea de reflec ie concav concave tile olan concav concave weld custur de sudur concav conceal a ascunde, a masca, a acoperi concealed coal field bazin carbonifer cu strate care nu afloreaz concealed door hinge balama invizibil de u concealed hood capot de ploaie escamotat concealed outcrop afloriment mascat concealed wiring canalizare electric mascat/ascuns concealing power capacitate de acoperire a vopselei concentrate (miri} lic, minereu preparat; (TH) produs concentra ia concentra; a aglomera; a limita, a ngusta, a restrnge, a satura, a ngroa; (fiz) a focaliza; (met) a aglomera concentrated crystal soda sescvicarbonat de sodiu concentrated gas liquor ap amoniacal concentrat (coninutul 16-28% amoniac) concentrated grape juice must concentrat/fiert concentrated light lumin orientat concentrated matte mat concentrat concentrated matte (s)melting topire a matelor pentru concentrare concentrated superphosphate superfosfat dublu concentrated wine drawn off after congelation vin tras dup nghe, inim de vin

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concentrate freezing congelare a concentratelor (tratament la metale neferoase) concentrate(s)melting extragere din concentrate concentrating (z, lele) concentrare, focalizare; (miri) concentrare a minereurilor concentrating coil bobin de focalizare concentrating/concentration cup dispozitiv de concentrare/focalizare (a electronilor), cilindru Wehnelt concentrating table mas de concentrare concentrating tower coloan de concentrare concentration (chim, hidr) concentraie, concentrare, aglomerare; (z, tele) concentrare, focalizare; (met) mbogire, saturaie concentration by boiling concentrare prin fierbere concentration cell celul/ pil de concentraie concentration column coloan de concentrare concentration of holes concentraie a golurilor, densitate lacunar (la semiconductoare) concentration of mining concentrarea exploatrii miniere subterane concentration overvoltage supratensiune de concentraie concentration polarization polarizare prin scderea concentraiei concentration ratio raport al concentraiei concentration table mas de concentrare, herd concentration tank cuv de concentrare concentrator (chim) coloan de concentrare, ngrotor, concentrator; (in/) concentrator, calculator pentru multiplexare concentrator bowl tob a centrifugei concentrator panel panou de jacuri/de comutare concentric cable cablu concentric (coaxial) concentric groove an concentric/de scpare (la discuri) concentric (jaw) chuck universal (la maini-unelte) concentric-lay cable cablu cu mai multe conductoare mpletite n jurul unei inimi centrale/unui miez central concentric piston ring segment de piston concentric concentric squirrel cage mill dezintegrator concentric-string design schem de echipare cu dou rnduri de evi concentrice concentric terminal born concentric concentric tube column coloan concentric concentric weathering alterare (dezagregare) concentric concentric winding nfurare cilindric concentric; nfurare cu bobine elementare concentrice/mbinate, mbucate concept(ion) noiune conceptual phase faz de concepie a proiectrii, faz zero, faz de studiu care precede proiectarea

concern concern/societate (comercial); interes, participare ntr-o afacere concertina folding fluire n zigzag conchiferous limestone calcar cochilifer conchoid concoid conchoidal concoidal conchoidal fracture of porcelain sprtur concoidal a porelanului conchoidal structure structur concoidal concoction fierbere, amestecare, amestec concrescence of minerals concretere a mineralelor concrete (TH) concret; practic; real// (cstr) a betona, a cimenta, a ndesa, a se solidifica concrete admix adaos pentru beton concrete aerated with foam beton spumos concrete aggregates agregate de beton concrete apron masc de beton concrete arch(ed) dam baraj de beton n arc concrete arch rib nervur de beton concrete bay dal de pavaj de beton concrete blinding mbrcminte (din beton); form tronconic (pentru proba de rspndire a betonului) concrete block bloc/ piatr de beton concrete break beton spart, sprtur de beton, alicrie de beton concrete breaker ciocan de spart beton, perforator de beton concrete bridge pod de beton concrete buggy/cart ben echilibrat(pentru transportul manual al betonului), tomberon concrete building cheson de beton concrete caisson construcie de beton concrete casting plant instalaie pentru turnarea betonului concrete cast in position beton monolit concrete chute jgheab pentru turnarea betonului concrete chuting tower bob pentru turnarea betonului concrete cofferdam batardou de beton concrete compacted by jolting beton compactat prin ocuri concrete conduit tub de beton concrete construction construcie de beton concrete core smbure de beton concrete corewall nucleu de beton (la baraj) concrete corewall-type dam/embankment baraj de pmnt compactat cu smbure de beton concrete coring machine perforator pentru decuparea caratelor de beton; perforator pentru decuparea epruvetelor de beton concrete covering acoperire/protejare/placare cu beton concrete curing protejare a betonului proaspt contra uscrii rapide

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concrete curing membrane pelicul protectoare a betonului concrete cutter main pentru tiat rosturi n mbrcmintea de beton concrete dam baraj de beton concrete disintegration dezintegrare a betonului concrete-elevating gear/plant lift/bob pentru beton concrete facing slab panou de beton pentru faade concrete filled in bags beton n saci concrete finishing machine main de finisat mbrcminte de beton concrete floor pardoseal de beton concrete form cofraj (de beton) concrete forming cofraj, cofrare concrete form vibration vibraie a cofrajelor concrete form vibrator vibrator de cofraj concrete foundation fundaie de beton concrete fracture beton spart, sprtur de beton, alicrie de beton concrete grouter torcretor; main pentru injectarea betonului concrete-gun main/aparat de injectat ciment, de torcretat concrete hardcore sfrmturi de beton concrete hardener/hardening agent agent de ntrire a betonului concrete hoist lift/bob pentru beton concrete-in-mass beton masiv concrete joint rost ntr-o mbrcminte rutier de beton concrete lane band/cale (de circulaie) betonat concrete lined cptuit/susinut cu beton concrete lining tencuial/mbrcminte de beton concrete masonry zidrie din blocuri de beton concrete mix design determinare/stabilire a compoziiei betonului concrete mixer betonier concrete mixing and placing fabricare/preparare a amestecului i punere n oper a betonului concrete mixing machine malaxor de beton, betonier concrete mixing plant central de fabricare a betonului; staie de betoane concrete mosaic paving pavaj de beton mozaic concrete pavement mbrcminte rutier de beton, pavaj de beton concrete pillar coloan/stlp de beton concrete pipe tub de beton concrete placer transportor de beton concrete-placing gun pistol de torcretat concrete-placing tower bob pentru turnarea betonului concrete-placing tube tub pentru turnarea betonului concrete plug dop de beton

concrete pole stlp de beton concrete poured by the tremie method beton turnat (sub ap) prin metoda plniei fixe concrete pressure grouting machine main de torcretat/pentru injectarea betonului concrete protection protejarea betonului concrete protection tent rogojini de protecie a betonului (n timpul prizei) concrete pump pomp de beton concreter betonist concrete railway sleeper travers de beton pentru calea ferat concrete road drum de beton concrete road paver main de betonat drumuri concrete sewer canal de beton concrete shelter acoperire/protejare/placare cu beton concrete slab dal/grind/plac/talp de beton concrete spreader distribuitor de beton concrete steel beton armat concrete strip band/ cale (de circulaie) de beton concrete support coloan/stlp de beton concrete tank rezervor de beton concrete test hammer sclerometru pentru beton concrete testing ncercarea betonului concrete test specimen epruvet de beton concrete tower stlp de beton concrete trestie estacad de beton concrete vacuumating vacuumarea betonului concrete vibrating equipment utilaj pentru vibrarea betonului concrete walling zidrie de beton concrete waterproofing impermeabilizarea betonului concrete weir stvilar/baraj de beton concreting betonare concreting plant fabric de beton; staie de betoane concreting programme program/plan (calendaristic) de betonare concreting tower turn elevator pentru beton concretion concreiune concretion of linie nodul de calcar, concreiune calcaroas concurrency concuren (a mai multor activiti ntr-un sistem de calcul) concurrency parallel processing execuie a operaiilor n paralel, prin intermediul unui compilator special, fr modificarea codului de origine concurrent cu un punct comun, concurent, coincident, convergent concurrent forces fore concurente concurrent jobs rulri/activiti desfurate n paralel

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concurrent processing prelucrare simultan (a unor programe) concurrent reaction reacie paralel/secundar concussion and traction contrivance aparat de ciocnire i de traciune (ci ferate) concussion spring amortizor cu arc concussion test ncercare la oc concyclic points puncte situate pe acelai cerc/conciclice condemned road osea condamnat; osea cu circulaie oprit condensability capacitate de condensare condensable condensabil condensance reactan capacitiv condensate (termo) condensat; (fz, petr) condensat, produs de condensare condensate field zcmnt de condensat condensate pump pomp de condensat condensate recovery exploatare a zcmntului de gaze condensate condensate well sond de condensat condensation (chim, termo) condensare; (mas, meteo) condensaie, condensat condensational waves unde de compresiune condensation by contact condensare prin contact/pe suprafa condensation by mixing condensare prin amestec condensation centre centru/germen de condensare condensation coefficient coeficient de condensare condensation curve curb de condensare condensation heat cldur de condensare condensation level nivel de condensare condensation nucleus nucleu de condensare condensation operation funcionare cu condensaie condensation point punct de condesare/de rou, temperatur de condensare condensation polymer polimer de condensare condensation polymerization polimerizare prin condensare condensation product produs de condensare, condensat condensation resin rin de condensare condensation vacuum pump pomp de vid de condensare/de difuzie condensation water ap de condensare, condens condense a condesa, a comprima condensed gas gaz lichefiat condensed milk lapte condensat condensed rings cicluri/nuclee condensate condensed roman (litere) anticva nguste condensed sliver pretort/band condensat() (n ind.textil) condensed-steam pump pomp de abur condensat condensed type litere nguste condensed water ap de condensare, condens

condenser (el) condensator, capacitor; (z) condensor; (termo) condensator, aparat frogorific; (text) card de pretort; aparat divizor cu curelue al cardei de pretort, condensor; tambur perforat, tambur-sit; dispozitiv de condensare condenser bobbin bobin de semitort condenser card card de pretort condenser coating armtur a condensatorului condenser coil serpentin de condensator condenser duty/heat cldur cedat/preluat de condensator condenser electroscope electroscop cu condensator condenser ionization chamber camer de ionizare de tip condensator condenser jacket hus a radiatorului condenser lens condensor, lentil condensor condenser lightning arrester paratrsnet cu condensator condenser microphone microfon cu condensator, microfon capacitiv/electrostatic condenser reel armtura nfurat a condensatorului condenser rubber manon/pantalon frector (n ind.textil) condenser system instalaie de condensare condenser tube eava de rcire condenser-type band accelerator/belt accelerator generator cu band (Van de Graaff) de tip condensator condenser-type ionization chamber camer de ionizare de tip condensator condenser water ap de condensare, condens (n instalaiile termice) condensing coil serpentin de rcire condensing electroscope electroscop integrator condensing gas drive mpingere cu gaze condensabile condensing jacket manta de rcire condensing lens lentil condensoare condensing pipe eava de condensare condensing point temperatur de condensare condensing pot/ vessel oal/ separator de condens(at) condensing program(me) program de nregistrare condensat a datelor condensing rolls cilindri/calandre de presare condensing stea m trap separator cu icane pentru condensarea aburului condensing surface suprafa de condensare condensing tempera tu re temperatur de condensare condensing turbine turbin cu condensaie condensing unit agregat frigorific; grup compresorcondensator

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condensing unit capacity capacitate brut a agregatului frigorific condiment condiment condistillation distilare a lichidelor nemiscibile condition caracter; condiie; natur, premis, proprietate, nsu ire, regim, stare, structur //a condiiona condiional condiionat; condiional; dependent condiional acceptance acceptare cu rezerve condiional assembly asamblare condiionat condiional breakpoint instruction comand de oprire condiionat condiional code pseudocod condiional convergence semiconvergen condition code indicator indicator al fazei de lucru/de rulare conditioned air aer condiionat conditioned seed smn condiionat conditioning (alim) odihn; fermentare final/secundar; temperare; (inf) instruciune condiionat; (text) umidificare, aclimatizare; (TH) condiionare conditioning burner arztor reglabil conditioning cabinet aparat de condiionare (n ind.textil) conditioning chamber camer de umezire (a aerului condiionat) conditioning of mine air condiionare a aerului din min conditioning oven aparat/etuv de condiionare pentru determinarea umiditii conditioning room camer de condiionare/de umidificare conditioning zone zon de climatizare/de condiionare a aerului condition of material starea materialului condition of non-gravity stare de imponderabilitate condition of practice regim/condiii de exploatare condition of service n ordine de plecare conditions of contract caiet de sarcini, condiii tehnice/contractuale conditions of delivery condiii de recepie/de livrare Condor sistem de navigaie cu unde continue conducive favorabil pentru; care favorizeaz ceva, care ajut la conduct conduct//a conduce, a purta, a transmite; a fi bun conductor (de electricitate sau cldur) conductance conductan, conductibilitate conducted interference interferen cu semnale parazite transmise pe reea conductibility conductibilitate, conductan conduct in a introduce conducting conduc()tor conducting coupling racord; cutie de jonciune

conducting cylinder/roller ax conductor, val de ghidare conducting direction direcie de trecere conducting flux flux granulat pentru sudare (semi)automat conducting-hearth furnace cuptor cu vatr conducting power putere debitat conductind rod bar de ghidare conducting salt sare electrolitic /pentru nc lzire (n baie de sare)/conductoare conducting tube eava de conduct conducting wheel roat conductoare conducting wire conductor (electric) conduction (TH) conducere, transmitere; transport de fluid; (el) conducie conduction angle unghi de conducie, timp de trecere (la tiristoare) conduction bnd electron electron din banda de conducie conduction electron electron de conducie/de valen/periferic conduction of heat conducie/transmitere de cldur; conductibilitate termic conductive conductiv; conductibil, conductor conductive cell celul fotoconductoare conductive coupling cuplaj direct/galvanic conductive pattern trasee conductoare (pe o plac de circuit imprimat) conductivity conductivitate (electric/termic) conductivity cell celul de (msurat) conductibilitate(a) conductivity modulation transistor tranzistor cu modulaie de conductivitate/cu conductibilitate variabil conductivity zone zon de conductibilitate conduct of the furnace/melting operation elaborare a arjei conduct of heat conducere a topirii conductometer aparat pentru verificarea conductelor/de msurat admitane conductometric analysis conductometrie, analiz conductometric conductometric titration titrare conductometric conductometry conductometrie, msurare/ titrare prin conductivitate conductor (el) conductor, conduct ; (mas) dispozitiv de ghidare; (petr) coloan de ghidaj conductor bar bar conductoare (n ind.textil) conductor casing coloan/burlan de ghidaj conductor conflict distan separatoare insuficient ntre conductoarele unei linii conductor constant constant/ coeficient a(l) liniei conductor dancing dans/balans al conductoarelor (la linii aeriene)

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conductor for moist places conduct rezistent la umezeal conductorless (mijloc de transport) fr ncasator conductor pattern model/figur format() de conductoarele unui circuit imprimat conductor pipe burlan/coloan de ghidaj conductor rii in conductoare, contrain conductor rii ramp contact al inei conductoare conductor string coloan de ghidaj conductor width lime a pistei conductoare (la circuite imprimate) conduct over a transmite, a transfera conduct research a conduce/ a coordona cercetri/studii conduit (el) conductor, tub protector; (hidr, ts) canal, tub, eava, conduct, aducie, burlan; (tele) canal izaie, canal pentru cabluri conduit box (lead-in wires) doz de derivaie conduit cable cablu pozat n eava conduit conductor rii system in de contact n rigol conduit coupling manon/mufa de legtur conduit duet canal de scurgere/de asanare conduit elbow cot/curb pentru conduct/eava conduit for ventilation canal de ventilaie conduit lock nut piuli de nchidere a unei conducte conduit (slot) system sistem de tuburi izolante conduit system of electric traction alimentare prin conductor subteran (ci ferate) conduit tile conduct de cabluri, canalizare multitubular pentru tragerea cablurilor conduit wire srm de oel pentru tragerea conductoarelor n eava conduit wiring instalaie n tuburi cone (geog, geol) crater de vulcan; (mas) pivot, con, plnie, fus; (mat) con; (mii) crater de obuz; (text) bobin conic//conic() cone belt curea trapezoidal cone bit sap conic cone bottom fund conic cone brake frn cu con de friciune cone breaker malaxor, concasor cone clamp con de prindere cone classifier clasor conic cone clutch ambreiaj cu con de friciune cone core manon conic cone crusher concasor conic cone cut smbure conic (la mpucare n galerii) coned grinding wheel disc/piatr de rectificare conic() coned milling cutter frez conic/tronconic cone fire con de dispersare/de foc cone-friction brake frn cu con de friciune cone-friction clutch ambreiaj cu con de friciune

cone gear roat dinat conic cone head cap tronconic cone-headed nail cui cu cap conic cone headstock ppu fix cu con n trepte cone impression amprent/impresiune conic cone-in-cone structure structur concreionar conn-con cone loudspeaker difuzor cu membran conic cone mill moar conic/cu clopot cone nut piuli conic cone of bit con de sap cone of depression con de depresiune (n jurul unui foraj pentru ap) cone of dispersion con de dispersie cone of nulls con de radiaie zero cone of pumping depression con de depresiune a pnzii freatice la pompare cone of radiation con de radiaie cone of rays con de lumin, fascicul de raze cone of revolution con de revoluie; con circular cone of silence con de tcere (n radio) cone of silence marker beacon radiofar tip Z vertical cone of slope con de taluz cone of umbra con de umbr (n astronomie) cone of water table depression con de depresiune al pnzei freatice cone pirn-winding frame main de canetat cone-plate for lathes lunet pentru strung cone-point set screw urub de reglare cu vrf conic cone pulley disc conic, roat de curea/de friciune conic; con n trepte coner main de bobinat n cruce cone-rock bit sap conic cone-screw point vrf conic al urubului cone separator separator conic cone-shaped conic, de form conic, n form de con cone-shaped loaf sugar cpn de zahr cone speaker difuzor cu plnie co-net coreea (n topologie) cone tank rezervor cu fund conic cone thrust test ncercare de duritate cu con Ludwik cone tube eava pentru bobine cone-type bit sap conic cone-up formare de conuri de ap cone valve ventil cu scaun conic cone winding nfurare conic (n ind.textil) cone worm melc globoidal/globic; urub tar sfrit globoidal confection confecie; confecionare conference conferin; cartel; sistem de fixare a preurilor conference call conferin telefonic, teleconferin

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confidence ncredere, siguran confidence interval limit de ncredere (a rezultatului msurrii), interval de ncredere confidenial clerk funcionar/om de ncredere; (mn) procurist configuration configuraie confguration interaction interaciune de configuraie configuration of terrain configuraie a terenului configuration program(me) program de configurare/generator de sisteme de operare configuration space spaiu al configuraiilor confme a confina; a nchide; a delimita confine by dykes a ndigui confmed confinat;, delimitat; nchis confmed ground water ap subteran prins ntre dou strate impermeabile confinement confinare; delimitare; nchidere confming beds strate limitatoare (impermeabile) confming field cmp de confinare confming layer strat impermeabil care izoleaz strate permeabile confming liquid lichid de etanare confming pressure presiune de confinare confming stratum strat impermeabil care izoleaz roci permeabile confirmation confirmare confirmed letter of credit acreditiv documentar confirmat confirming house firm de intermediari conflagration ardere, aprindere, inflamare; conflagraie conflicting motions micri incompatibile/care nu pot s aib loc n acelai timp confluence confluen confluent degenerat (n analiza matematic) confluent divided difference diferen divizat cu puncte suprapuse/multiple confluent hypergeometric function funcie hipergeometric degenerat confocal homofocal, confocal, cu acelai focar conformable bedding stratificare concordant (normal) conformable representation reprezentare conform conformable strata strate concordante conformai antenna anten adaptat la forma unei suprafee (a unei nave, aeronave etc.) conformai depiction/map(ping) transformare/reprezentare conform conformai space-time spaiu-timp conform conformance conforman, nsuire a unui produs de a fi corespunztor pentru utilizare conformation conformaie, form, structur conformity (TH) concordan, conformitate; (mn) nelegere

conformity principie principiu de conformitate congeal a (se) congela, a nghea, a (se) solidifica, a (se) ngroa, a (se) concentra, a (se) coagula congealable congelabil congealing congelare congealing point punct/temperatur de congelare congelation congelare, solidificare; coagulare congelation temperature temperatur de congelare congeniality afinitate, conformitate, potrivire congest a (se) aglomera congestion suprancrcare/congestie a unei rute de trafic conglobate aglomerat (n bulgri) conglobe a aglomera (a lua o form sferic) conglomerate conglomerat conglomerate (company) societate conglomerat (cu interese n diferite industrii) conglomerate merger fuzionare a unor ntreprinderi (care lucreaz n diferite domenii) conglomeratic sandstone gresie conglomeiatic (grosier) conglomeration conglomerare, aglomerare, transformare ntr-o mas compact; conglomerat Congo red rou de Congo Congo test paper hrtie de Congo congratulatory crd felicitare congruence; congruency egalitate, congruen, coinciden congruent; congruous congruent, asemenea conic(al) conic, n form conic, n form de con conical adapter manon de reducie conic conical buddle mas de concentrare conic conical build nfurare conic (n ind.textil() (conical) crown wheel coroan de diferenial conic conical diamond segmented roller rol conic cu segmente impregnate cu diamant (la maini pentru prelucrarea dalelor de granit) conical drum tambur conic, tob conic conical-drum hoist ma in de extrac ie cu tobe conice conical fit ajustaj conic; asamblare conic neted conical flask balon/vas conic conical helix curb conic de pant constant conical-horn aerial anten / radiator-plnie conical-indentation hardness duritate Ludwik conical Journal fus conic conical magnetic shield con de blindaj/de ecranare (al unui tub cinescop) conical mill moar conic conicalness conicitate conical perspective perspecvtiv axonometric conical projection proiecie conic conical refraction refracie conic conical roller-bearing rulment cu role conice conical roof acoperi conic

conical save-all recuperator (de fibre) conic

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conical screen ciur conic conical wheel roat dinat/pinion conic() conical-wing valve ventil cu scaun conic conicoid suprafa nedegenerat de gradul al doilea con ies teoria seciunilor conice conifer conifer, arbore rinos coniferous forest pdure de conifere/de rinoase coniferous tree arbore rinos coniferous wood lemn de rinoase coning (mat) conicitate; (min) formare de conuri coning oii ulei folosit pentru lubrifierea firului la bobinat coning room secie de depnare/bobinare conjecture ipotez, presupunere, conjectur conjoint polymer copolimer conjugate angles unghiuri a cror sum este de 360 conjugate attenuation coefficient/constant atenuare a impedanelor conjugate conjugate bridge punte conjugat/cu sursa i indicatorul inversate ntre ele conjugated diene dien cu duble legturi conjugate conjugated diolefme diolefin cu duble legturi conjugate conjugated double bonds duble legturi conjugate conjugate depth adncime conjugat (n saltul hidraulic) conjugated faults falii conjugate conjugated fissures fisuri conjugate conjugated foci focare conjugate conjugated group grupare cu duble legturi conjugate conjugated link(age) legtur conjugat conjugated momentum impuls conjugat conjugate/adjoint space spaiu dual conjugation conjugare, cuplare, racordare, jonciune conjunction operaie/funcie I; intersecie; conjuncie conjunction of successive photographs racordare a fotogramelor succesive con n a da comenzi la crm connate relictic, interstiial connate water ap veteric/interstiial connect a unui, a lega; a angrena; a cupla; a conecta, a conexa, a anexa connected conex; cu conexiune; legat connected back-to-back conectat reciproc connected graph graf conectat/avnd oricare dou puncte conectate printr-o cale connected in series aiding conectate n serie adiional/n acelai sens connected in series opposition conectate n serie n opoziie/n sensuri diferite

connected rests suport dublu connect function funcie de conectare/de selectare a unui echipament periferic conectat la un canal de intrare sau de ieire connect in a conecta, a anclana connecting angle cornier de asamblare connecting band travers/in de legtur connecting boit urub/bulon/bol de asamblare sau de legtur connecting box manon de legtur; cutie/doz de conexiuni connecting card punch perforator de cartele de racordare connecting chain lan de legtur connecting channel canal de legtur connecting device organ de cuplare connecting diagram schem de conexiuni connecting duet manon/muf de legtur (pentru cabluri) connecting flange flan de acuplare connecting frame cadru de legtur connecting gear angrenaj de transmisie connecting hose furtun de cuplare/de racord connecting line (cj) linie ferat de jonciune/de legtur; (TH) branament/conduct de legtur connecting link culis, colier, platband de legtur connecting link of chain za de nchidere a lanului connecting member of link pies de legtur, verig connecting nut piuli de cuplare /de asamblare / olandez connecting passage canal de legtur connecting piece (tu de) racord, pies de legtur connecting pipe racord, branament, conduct de legtur connecting platform punte de comunicaie/de trecere (ci ferate) connecting plug fi de contact/de legtur connecting rod (auto) bar de direcie/de conexiune; (cf, mas) tij / bar de conducere, biel ; (poligr) armsar connecting-rod bearing lagr de biel connecting-rod bearing cap capac al capului de biel connecting-rod big end cap al bielei connecting-rod blade/body corp al bielei connecting-rod bushing buc/cuzinet/lagr al bielei connecting-rod dipper lingur de barbotaj a bielei connecting-rod eye orificiu de picior de biel connecting-rod small end picior al bielei connecting shackle cheie de mpreunare (n navigaie) connecting shaft arbore de transmisie

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connecting sleeve cuplaj; racord, manon de legtur/de cuplare connecting strap baret de conexiune/de acumulator connecting-through extension legtur direct, nchidere succesiv a contactelor (sau a circuitelor) connecting-tie rod bar de legtur/transversal de direcie connecting-up stabilire/efectuare a contactului connection (el) conexiune, racordare, legtur, circuit; (mas) cuplaj, cuplare; mbinare connection angle colar de fixare; cornier de legtur connection at/to the mains conectare/racordare la reea connection between tracks legturi ntre linii (de cale ferat) connection box (cf) cutie de jonciune; (el) cutie terminal; cutie de ramificaie (la cabluri); (tele) rozet terminal connection hose furtun de legtur; tu, racord connection level palier de racordare connection link inel de suspendare connection of corners mbinare/legtur de col connection piece tubulur connection pipe conduct de legtur connection plate guseu connective conectiv (operator n calculul prepoziional); conex connective tissue fibres fibre conjunctive (ind. pielriei) connector (el) conector, racord; fi; techer; (mas) pies de legtur; (tele) selector de linii connector box cutie de racordare, doz de derivaie connector receptacle doz de conector conning tower redut, citadel (la navele militare) conoid conoid; paraboloid/hiperboloid/elipsoid de rotaie; paraboloid/hiperboloid general conoidal mill moar conic conoidal surface suprafa conoidal conoscope instrument pentru determinarea axelor optice ale unui cristal de cuar Conrad discontinuity discontinuitate Conrad (n crusta terestr) consecutive consecutiv, succesiv; rezultant, ca efect consecutive computer calculator cu comenzi succesive consecutive firing explodare consecutiv consecutive indexing divizare consecutiv consecutively consecutiv, succesiv consecutive number numr curent/de ordine consecutive reaction reacie consecutiv consecutive sequence computer calculator secvenial consequence consecin, urmare, efect

consequent al doilea termen (al unui raport); succesor (al unui numr ntreg)// consecvent conservation conservare, pstrare, ntreinere, meninere conservation of energy conservarea energiei conservation of energy law legea conservrii energiei conservative amplu, larg estimat conserved latex latex conservat considerable load variation oc de sarcin consideration considerare, observare consideration of similitude criteriu de similitudine consign a expedia (mrfuri); a trimite (mrfuri) n consignaie consignee destinatar consignment consignaie, consemnare, expediere de marf prin consignaie, scrisoare de conosament consignment-note scrisoare de trsur, fraht consignor; consigner expeditor (al mrfii) consistency (fiz, mat) consisten, coeren, caracter necontradictoriu, compatibilitate (n logica matematic); densitate; (777) consecven, stare, grosime, rezisten, continuitate consistency controller regulator al consistenei consistency factor coeficient/ factor de rezisten consistency meter consistometru consistency of the concrete consisten a betonului consistency of pulp consisten a pulpei textile consistent consistent; ntemeiat, valabil, compatibil (n logica matematic) consistent grease unsoare consistent consistently complet, fr lacun consistent mortar mortar consistent/vrtos consistometer consistometru Consol beacon system sistem de radionaviga ie Sonne sau Consol console (el, inj) pupitru (de comand); consol (prin care un operator comunic direct cu un sistem de calcul); (mas) consol console desk pupitru de comand consoleer operator la consol console file fiier tip pupitru console receiver televizor tip mobil console support susinere cu grind n consol console timbering sus inere n lemn cu grind n consol consolidate a lega; a ntri, a consolida; a aeza; a etana consolidated balance sheet situaie financiar de ansamblu consolidated sand nisip consolidat/cimentat consolidated-shear test ncercare de forfecare a probelor de roc consolidat consolidating by fascine consolidare cu fascine

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consolidation consolidare, ntrire; etanare; tasare, compactare consolidation pressure presiune de consolidare consolute lichid miscibil consonance (fiz) consonan, concordan; (el, tele) rezonan electric/acustic ntre circuite sau corpuri care nu sunt n contact direct conspecific aparinnd acelorai specii conspicuity vizibilitate/observabilitate a unui semnal optic constancy stabilitate, durabilitate; permanen, persisten; constan constancy of performance siguran de funcionare constancy of volume stabilitate de volum constant constant; coefciemY/constant, fix; durabil, permanent; stabil; invariabil constant-angle arch baraj n arc izogon constant area parte de memorie destinat nmagazinrii cantitilor invariabile/constante constant boiling constant ebulioscopic constant boiling mixtures amestecuri cu punct de fierbere constant constant boiling point punct de fierbere constant constant crd processing prelucrare continu a cartelelor constant-circulation oiling ungere prin circulaie constant-current charge ncrcare sub curent constant constant-current modulation modulaie autoanodic/cu curent constant (modulaie Heising) constant-delivery pump pomp cu debit constant constant-deviation prism prism cu deviaie constant constant-enthalphy/isoenthalpic process proces izentalpic constant-entropy process proces izentropic constant field (el) cmp uniform (n spaiu); cmp constant (n timp); (mai) corp al constantelor constant K-filter celul dubl de filtraj constant level lubrication ungere prin mprocare/barbotaj/blcire constant luminance system sistem n culori cu luminozitate constant constant magnet magnet permanent constant map aplicaie banal constant-mesh gear pinion n priz constant constant-mesh gear-box cutie de viteze cu angrenaje n priz constant constant of action constant de vitez (a reaciei) constant of a meter constant a unui contor constant of proportionality coeficient de proporionalitate constant per unit length constant lineic constant pool grup/set de constante

constant-potential accelerator accelerator cu potenial constant constant pressure presiune constant constant-pressure combustion ardere izobar/la presiune constant constant-pressure cycle transformare izobar/la presiune constant constant-pressure expansion valve supap de presiune constant; reductor automat de presiune; ventil de destindere automat/cu presiune constant constant-pressure line izobar constant-pressure valve (mas) ventil/robinet de presiune (minim) constant; (termo) regulator al presiunii de evaporare constant Q filter filtru cu factor de calitate constant constant-ratio codes coduri echiponderate constant speed universal joint articulaie dubl constant speed unloading reglare prin tot sau nimic" constant stress tensiune constant constant-tension modulation modulaie serie/cu tensiune constant constant/absolute term termen liber constant-voltage regulator stabilizator de tensiune constant-voltage transformer transformator cu tensiune (de ieire) constant, transformator stabilizator constellation constelaie constituent component(), pies component constitution(al) diagram diagram de echilibru; diagram a fazelor constituional formula formul de structur/de constituie constitution water ap de constituie constitutive properties proprieti structurale constrained supus la condiii, cu restricii, forat constrained motion micare constrns constrained oscillation oscilaie impus/forat constraining ncastrare constraint ncastrare; calare; fixare; restricie; legtur; condiie; limitare constrict a strnge, a contracta, a comprima, a presa constricted discharge descrcare ngustat/strmtat constricted passage canal ngustat constricting nozzle ajutaj/duz de strangulare; duz-anod constriction strangulare, gtuire; contracie, contractare construct a construi, a cldi, a proiecta construction construcie; cldire, edificiu; construire; execuie, alctuire constructional constructiv, construibil constructional drawing desen de construcie

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constructional element/part element/component de montaj constructional glass sticl de construcie constructional iron fier de construcie constructional steel oel de construcie construction diagram schem de montaj construction element element de construcie construction equipment/machinery/plant utilaje de construcii/de antier construction gang brigad de construcie construction joint rost de construcie construction lime var de construcie construction line of groove ax a calibrului de laminare construction management amenajare de antier construction material(s) material/scule/unelte/echipament de construcie construction plan schi/plan/sarcin de proiectare pentru construcii construction practice tehnic de construcie construction principie principiu de construcie construction project proiect de construcii construction road drum de serviciu construction schedule program de construcii construction site antier de construcie construction superintendent ef de antier construction supervision supraveghere/ control/ conducere a lucr rilor de construc ie; direc ie a antierului construction technique tehnic de construcie construction time termen/durat de execuie (a unei lucrri) construction trestie estacad, pasarel construction unit brigad de construcie construction worker muncitor constructor construction works lucrri de construcie constructive infnity infinitate constructiv/potenial construe a interpreta, a deduce, a analiza consular certification legalizare consular consular invoice factur consular consulting engineer inginer consultant consumable electrode electrod fuzibil consumed power/work putere consumat consumer consumator consumer goods bunuri de consum consumer pull-through impunere a unui produs pe pia de ctre consumator consumer's main coloan de alimentare electric a unui consumator consuming consum consumption (mari) consum, cerere, consumare; (TH) uzur total consumption graph/curve diagram de consum

contact atingere; tangen ; contact//a contacta, a intra n legtur contact aerator decantor pentru oxigenarea apelor contact ampere-hour meter contor de amper-ore cu contacte; contor avertizor contact angle unghi de racord/de contact contact-angle method metod a unghiului de umectare (n poligrafie) contact area/patch zon de contact (electric) contact bank grup/panou de contacte contact barrier barier de potenial de contact (la semiconductoare) contact black negru de fum de canal contact block pies de contact contact bounce ntreruperi accidentale ale contactelor contact breaker ruptor, ntreruptor contact-breaker cam/shoulder (auto) cam a ruptorului; (el) cam de contact contact-breaker point contact de ruptor contact-bridge piece arc/lir de contact; punte de legtur n form de arc contact bump cocoa de contact (n microelectronic) contact carriage crucior portperie; sanie cu perie de contacte; cadru portcontact contact carrier suport de catalizator contact catalysis cataliz de contact contact chatter vibraie a contactelor contact clearance distana dintre contacte contact column coloan de contactare contact copy copie prin contact contact corrosion coroziune prin contact contact current-carrying rating curent nominal de contact contact decoloration decolorare prin contactare contact deposit zcmnt (metamorfic) de contact contact diapositive diapozitiv executat prin contact contact distillation distilare cu adosrbant/prin contact contact drop cdere de tensiune pe contact contact effect aciune catalitic; efect catalitic/de contact contact filtration filtrare prin strat adsorbant/prin contactare contact follow parcurs/traiect de urmrire contact furnace sob de contact (la fabricarea acidului sulfuric) contact holding time durat de nchidere a unui contact contact icing refrigerare prin contact (prin aplicarea gheii direct pe produse) contacting contactare contact insecticide insecticid de contact contact irradiation iradiere prin contact

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contact jaw clem de contact/de prindere contact laminate material stratificat cu rin de contact contact lamination contact lamelar, lamel de contact contact lenses lentile de contact contact light baliz de pist contact line fir de cale, linie de contact contact load (hidr) aluviuni care se mic n contact permanent cu fundul apei; (el) ncrcare/sarcin a contactului contact lode filon de contact contact maker contactor contact making conectare, nchidere a contactelor contact making clock temporizator programat pentru nchiderea unui circuit contact making voltmeter voltmetru cu contacte/cu indicatoare de maxim i minim contact metamorphism metamorfism de contact contact microphone microfon cu crbune/cu rezisten de contact contact minerals minerale de contact (metamorfic) contact-modulated amplifier amplificator de curent continuu cu ntreruptor contact noise pocnituri/prituri produse de contacte necorespunztoare contact on line atingere ntre fire contactor contactor, conector contactor starter demaror (cu contactoare) contact panel panou de contacte; cmp de jacuri (n telefonie) contact pickoff captor, traductor de contact contact pin tift de contact (la fie); picioru de contact (la tuburi electronice) contact plane plan tangent/de contact contact plant acid acid sulfuric de contact contact plate plot contact plug buon de contact, fi de legtur/de contact, conector contact point (av) punct de contact (la aterizare); (777) vrf de contact/de electrod contact-point electrode electrod punctiform contact pointer ac indicator portcontact contact poison otrav a catalizatorului contact potenial tensiune/potenial de contact; efect Volta contact-potential barrier barier de potenial de contact (la semiconductoare) contact pressure presiune de contact contact prin copie (fotografic) prin contact contact process proces de contactare, procedeu de contact contact ramp contact fix de cale, crocodil (n transporturile feroviare) contact ratio grad de acoperire (la angrenaje)

contact rectifier redresor electronic de contact/funcionnd prin contactul dintre un metal i un semiconductor contact roller (el) rol de contact; (mas) rol de ghidare contact safety device protecie contra atingerii contact screen sit/raster de contact contact screw urub de contact/micrometric contact separation interval de contact contact side of the belt suprafa activ (a curelei de transmisie) contact slag welding sudare cap la cap n baie de zgur contact slider contact alunector contact slipper/shoe inserie de contact atroliului contact spacing distana dintre contacte contact spring resort de contact; suport arcuit al contactului contact stud pies/buton/plot de contact contact surface suprafa de contact; plan tangent/de contact contact thermometer termometru cu contact contact tower coloan de contactare contact transformation transformare de contact contract treating rafinare prin contactare contact vein filon de contact contact wire (cf) fir de cale, linie de contact; (fiz) conductor de contact contact wire voltage tensiune n linia de contact contagious distribution repartiie cu parametri aleatori contain a conine, a include, a cuprinde, a fi divizibil cu container (TH) recipient, conteiner; vas; rezervor; canistr; cutie; (geol) roc magazin/colectoare container rock roc magazin/colectoare containing iron feruginos, cu coninut de fier containing oii cu coninut de ulei containing wall zid exterior/nconjurtor containment vessel recipient/conteiner de siguran contaminant impuritate contaminated area teren contaminat contamination contaminare, impurificare (cu substane strine), murdrire, poluare contamination meter contor/aparat de msurare a radioactivitii contemporary tracks urme ale particulelor contemporare (trecute simultan) content coninut; volum; capacitate content-addressable memory/store memorie cu coninut adresabil/asociativ content by volume capacitate, volum content of volatile matter coninut de materii volatile contents coninut,tabl de materii, cuprins

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context documentor colector de documentaie textual (n proiectarea asistat de calculator) context-free language limbaj (generat de o gramatic) independent() de context context-sensitive language limbaj (generat de o gramatic) dependent() de context contiguity atingere; apropiere; proximitate;contingen, contiguitate contiguous adiacent, limitrof, n contact cu contiguous seams strate adiacente continental climate climat continental continental code cod Morse internaional continental comber main de pieptnat rectilinie (n ind.textil) continental divide cumpn principal/continental a apelor continental pica cicero (unitate de msur tipografic =12 puncte = 4,5108 mm) continent-making movement micare epirogenic (generatoare de uscat) contingence (mat) atingere, contact; tangen; contingen; (mn) mprejurare neprevzut contingencies (cheltuieli) neprevzute (ntr-un deviz, ntr-o evaluare) contingency v. contingence contingent (TH) accidental; ntmpltor; posibil, eventual; condiionat; conjugat; incidental; fortuit ll(mit) contingent contingent liabilities angajamente eventuale; pasiv eventual/exigibil; cauiune ter continuat frecvent, repetat; (mat) continuu, continua! continue a dura; a continua, a prelungi continued equality ir/lan de egaliti continued load sarcin permanent continued product produs infinit continued proportion ir de rapoarte egale continuity continuitate, permanen, durabilitate continuity control comand/reglare, a continuitii continuity equation ecuaie de continuitate continuity of operation funcionare continu continuity-preserving contact contact de urmrire/fr ntrerupere/glisant continuity tester aparat de ncercat continuitatea circuitelor; ohmmetru de control continuous nentrerupt; continuu; permanent; durabil; constant; stabil continuous beam grind continu continuous bed strat continuu/nentrerupt continuous-belt conveyer transportor cu band rulant continuous bleaching albire continu continuous-bleaching range linie de albire continu

continuous bucket elevator elevator continuu cu cupe continuous card stripping deburaj continuu al cardelor continuous chip achie continu continuous circulation splare/circulaie continu continuous cloth roller motion micare continu de nfurare a esturii continuous cooker autoclav continu; sterilizatorrcitor continuu continuous coring carotaj continuu continuous counter-current decantation decantare continu n contracurent continuous cropping cultur repetat continuous curing vulcanizare continu continuous-dash signal semnal de emisiune continuu; linie lung; cheie apsat; radiaie continu (n radiolocaie) continuous data date independente de timp continuous discharge heating furnace cuptor cu propulsie/cu mpingere continuous disk reversed winding nfurare continu inversat cu discuri/galei continuous distillation distilare continu continuous dryer usctor continuu continuous duty regim continuu/de lung durat continuous-duty rating putere nominal continu/de durat continuous-dyeing range linie de vopsire continu continuous electrode electrod permanent continuous fan-fold stock formular continuu pliant continuous feed avans continuu continuous fillet weld custur continu cu sudur n col continuous film printer main de copiat cu aciune continu continuous filter filtru continuu continuous floor planeu fr rosturi continuous flow continuu, cu funcionare continu//flux continuu; erupie/curgere continu continuous footing/foundation fundaie continu continuous form formular fr fme/Laporello continuous frame cadru nedemontabil (dintr-o singur pies) continuous furnace cuptor-tunel, cuptor cu canale, cuptor cu nclzire direct/cu trecere continu continuous gas-lift erupie artificial continu continuous girder grind continu continuous grinder defibrator continuu continuous group grup topologic/continuu continuous-heating furnace cuptor cu trecere continu continuous impact test ncercare la ocuri repetate continuous joint rost continuu

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continuous-line production producie pe band/n flux continuu continuous load solicitare/sarcin de durat continuous loading cable cablu cu ncrcare continu/crarupizat continuously adjustable inductor bobin de reactan cu inductan continuu reglabil, variometru continuously ringing alarm sonerie electric cu funcionare continu continuousiy running duty serviciu nentrerupt continuously sensitive chamber camer cu sensibilitate continu continuous mill laminor continuu continuous monitoring supraveghere continu (cu instalaii de msuare), control continuu continuous motion micare continu continuous note ton/sunet continuu continuous off-state current curent continuu rezidual n sensul de trecere (ex. la un tiristor blocat) continuous operating funcionare continu continuous operation operaii continue; producie n flux continuu; funcionare continu continuous oscillation oscilaie ntreinut continuous output (auto, autom, mas) debit continuu/de durat; (mec) productivitate a perioadei de lung durat, productivitate continu continuous paper hrtie n bobine/role continuous peroxide bleaching albire continu cu peroxid continuous phase faz continu continuous process proces continuu continuous-process vulcanizer main de vulcanizare continu continuous production producie/funcionare n flux continuu continuous progression code cod cu permutare ciclic continuous rain ploaie de lung durat continuous rating sarcin nominal n regim nentrerupt conin uous-recording gauge manometru cu nregistrare continu, manograf continuous rope drive transmisie prin cablu fr sfrit continuous running mers regulat, funcionare continu, regim de funcionare continuu continuous seam custur continu continuous series of lines mnunchi/fascicul de linii continuous service funcionare continu continuous shearing forfecare lent continuous-skein dryer main pentru uscarea continu a firelor n sculuri (n ind.textil)

continuous spectrum spectru continuu, continuum; domeniu/mediu continuu continuous-speed cone tambur conic al transmisiei pentru reglarea vitezelor continuous sprocket-holed stationery hrtie continu cu perforaii marginale continuous stress solicitare de durat continuous structure structur continu; lucrare de art cu travee continue continuous test ncercare la oboseal continuous through-dryer usctorie cu transportor continuous-tooth formation tiere a dinilor prin rulare/rostogolire continuous-type furnace cuptor continuu/tunel continuous vacuum brake frn cu vid continu continuous-velocity logging carotaj sonic continuous washer main continu de splat (n ind.textil) continuous wave (c.w., CW) und ntreinut / neamortizat/continu continuous wave gas optical maser maser optic continuu cu gaz continuous wave jammer emitor de bruiaj permanent continuous wave laser Doppler radar radiolocator-laser cu efect Doppler i unde ntreinute continuous wave magnetron magnetron cu generare continu continuous wave radar radiolocator cu und/cu emisie continu continuous-wave signal semnal de emisiune continuu; linie lung; cheie apsat; radiaie continu (n radiolocaie) continuous weld/welded joint custur continu continuum problem problem a continuului continuum-wise accessibility accesibilitate continual contort a distorsiona contorted bed strat strivit contorted strata strate frmntate contortion contorsiune; cutare; strivire; rsucire, distorsiune contour (geod) contur; curb de nivel, limit, hotar; (poligr) contur; (TH) contur, perimetru, profil contour correction corecie de efect de margine contour-face liter de contur contour flooding injecie intracontural de ap contour grinder main de rectificat prin copiere contouring control system comand numeric continu/simultan i coordonat dup dou axe contour(ing) follower profilometru contour integral integral curbilinie contour interval interval de gaur

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contour line (geod) izohips; curb de nivel, strat de nlime; (mat) dreapt de nivel, orizontal, contur: (petr) linie de contur; curb/dreapt de nivel, strat de nlime, orizontal contour lines equidistance echidistana curbelor de nivel contour (lines) map hart cu curbe de nivel contour of cam compensator profil al camei de ghidare contour of form of groove profil al calibrului de laminare contour of a groove profil al canalului/al canelurii contour of pattern form a modelului (n metalurgie) contour tracing apparatus profilograf contract nelegere, contract//a ncheia un contract; (mec) a (se) contracta, a comprima, a freta contract award acordare a comenzii contract department raion cu vnzare en-gros (al unui mare magazin) contracted cross-section seciune transversal contractat a curentului contracted ideal ideal compact contracted Morse-signal semnal Morse prescurtat contracted-opening method metod de determinare a debitului viiturii prin aplicarea principiului energiei la o sec iune contractat a curentului contract for a work antrepriz contractile force for de contracie contract in area a ngusta, a gtui, a strangula contracting combine grup de ntreprinderi (angajate la o lucrare) contracting dyke epiu (de ngustare a albiei) contracting homotopy omotopie contractibil contracting/convergent nozzle ajutaj convergent contracting-party contractant contraction (hidr) contracie (a curentului); (text) scurtare (esturi); (TH) contracie, strangulare, ngustare, gtuire contraction allo\vance adaos de contracie contraction cavity gol (ntr-o pies turnat) contraction coefficient cifra/coeficient de contracie contraction crack fisur din contracie contraction in length contracie longitudinal contraction in width contracie pe lime contraction joint rost de dilataie contraction joints crpturi datorite contraciei contraction measure msur de contractare contraction of area (hidr, TH) ngustare, contracie; (mec) gtuire contraction of cloth in width ngustare; micorare a limii materialului textil

contraction ratio raport/coeficient/factor de contracie contraction rule scar de contracie contraction shrinkage ngustare prin contracie contraction strin tensiune de contracie contract-letting acordare a comenzii contract miner miner care lucreaz n acord contract of consignment consignaie contractor antreprenor; contractant furnizor; constructor contractor's line linie ngust pentru vagonete; decovil contractor's plant / machinery utilaj al antreprenorului contractor's portable line linie deplasabil/decovil contractor-type wheel tractor tractor cu roi pentru antiere de construcii contract penalty penalizare contractual contract price pre contractual; valoare contractual contract work munc n acord contradiction contradicie, negare, opoziie contraflow v. connter-flow contraflow condenser condensator cu contracurent contrapropeller elice opus contraries impuriti (vizibile) contra rota ting (mat) n sens contrar (involuie); (mec) care se rotete/se deplaseaz n sens contrar//contrarotativ contrast contrast, dinamic contrast colour culoare de contrast contrast control regulator/comand de contrast contrasted opus, invers, contrar contrast filter filtru de contrast contrast of colours culoare complementar contrast range gam/domeniu de contrast; contrast maximal, raport ntre luminana maxim i cea minim contrast ratio raport de contrast; contrast total contrast screen filtru de contrast contrast sensitivity sensibilitate diferenial, invers al diferenei relative de luminana minime perceptibile contributor colaborator (al unei publicaii) contrivance concepere, concepie, plan; dispozitiv; mecanism; aparat contrive a concepe control (av) comand; (inf) control; verificare; rulare, comand; (mas) mecanism de ghidare/de conducere; (TH) control; verificare; supraveghere; comand; influenare; reglaj; regulator; manipulare; mnuire; modulaie// (TH) a controla, a verifica, a supraveghea, a comanda, a regla, a manipula, a modula

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control action coefficient factor al regulatorului (caracteristic a reducerii perturbaiilor datorite regulatorului) control ampere-turns ampersipre caracteristice control apparatus aparatur de control/de reglare control appliance aparat/dispozitiv automat de control control arm prghie de comand control assembly bloc de comand/de reglare control bench mark reper de control control board (CB) tablou/pupitru/mas de comand control cabin cabin de conducere, carling control crd (aut, inf) cartel de control, cartelparametru (coninnd informaii destinate sistemului de operare); (TH) fi de control control casing-head van a capului de coloan control characteristic (autom) caracteristic de reglare; (tele) caracteristic de comand (de obicei caracteristica tensiune de gril-tensiune anodic) control chart grafic de control control cock robinet de reglare control coil (autom) bobin de comand/reglare; (tele) bobin de corecie control column man control command store memorie pentru instruciuni de comand control computer calculator pilot/de comand control counter contor de comand/de program/de instruciuni control crank prghie/manet/manivel de comand control crest prag deversor de reglaj/control control criterion criteriu de calitate pentru sistemul de reglare control cubicle cabin tehnic de captare a sunetului, cabin de comand a unui studiou, cabin de control control current curent de comand/de cuplare control cylinder epruvet cilindric control data parametri de comand/de reglare control design sinteza sistemelor de comand control device (tele) aparat de control; (TH) organ sau dispozitiv de comand/de deservire/de mnuire/de reglaj/de reglare control drive acionare a reglajului control driving trailer remorc cu cabin de comand control eccentric excentric al mecanismului de distribuie control element reactivity change schimbare de reactivitate ca urmare a micrii organelor (elementelor) de reglaj (de control) control engineering automatic control experiment contraprob

control flap registru de reglare control fi urne jgheab de control/de msurtori hidrometrice control for size level control al nivelului apretului control for stretch control al ntinderii (n ind.textil) control frequency frecven de conducere/de comand/ de reglare control function (inf) operaie de serviciu; (autom) funcie de comand control gate (mas) van de reglare; (autom, inf) poart/circuit de comand control gauge calibru-etalon, contracalibru control gear (mas) mecanism de reglare/de comand/de ajustare; (tele) instalaie sau dispozitiv de control/de supraveghere control handle bar conductoare control hardware echipament/aparatur de reglare/de comand control head cap de coloan control Information informaie de control/de verificare a operaiilor de prelucrare sau transmitere a datelor control in put mrime de intrare/de comand/de referin/prescris controllability dirijabilitate, maniabilitate controllable dirijabil, controlabil, reglabil controllable(-pitch) propeller elice cu pas variabil control-lamp lumin de control (ci ferate) control language limbaj de comand (pentru descrierea cerinelor de prelucrare ale utilizatorului) controlled reglabil, reglat controlled atmosphere mediu de gaz de protecie, atmosfer controlat controlled-carrier modulation modulaie de amplitudine cu raport de modulaie constant, modulaie HAPUG controlled chilling rcire reglabil controlled condition mrime (parametru) reglat() controlled crystallization cristalizare controlat/orientat controlled currency moned dirijat controlled drilling foraj dirijat controlled element sistem/obiect reglat; mrime reglat controlled member obiect comandat controlled nuclear reaction reacie nuclear controlat controlled production producie cu debit reglabil; producie controlat controlled reactor reactor controlat controlled rectifier diode tiristor controlled reset readucere la zero comandat controlled spillway/weir deversor comandat

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controlled transmitter emitor comandat din exterior controlled valency valen dirijat controlled/manipulated variable parametru/mrime de referin sau de reglare controlled-volume pump pomp cu debit reglabil controlled weapon arm/rachet ghidat controlled well-drilling foraj dirijat controller (autom) combinator, controler; (el) aparat de comand, controler, regulator, reostat de pornire controller action mod de reglare controller construction diagram schem/plan de montaj controller cylinder/drum cilindru de contacte/de controler controller output mrime de reglaj control lever manet/prghie de comand/de deservire control light lumin de control control limit switch comutator terminal control line conductor de curent de comand controlling supraveghere, control, reglare, comand controlling couple cuplu de reglare/antagonist controlling depth adncime limitatoare controlling device regulator controlling exchange central telefonic directoare controlling force (cf) for conductoare/de ghidare; (mec) for de dirijare/de restabilire controlling gear mecanism/dispozitiv de reglaj controlling magnet magnet de readucere n poziia iniial controlling mechanism mecanism de conectare/de comutare/de reglare controlling operator telefonist supraveghetoare controlling power station central electric pilot controlling rod tij/biel de comand/de reglare controlling spring arc de readucere/de rapel controlling torque cuplu director control logical sequential storage organization organizare secvenial logic a memorrii control magnet magnet de readucere n poziia iniial, magnet de comand control memory memorie de instruciuni/de comand control meter seciune transversal de msurtori hidrometrice, jgheab de msurtori hidrometrice control net reea de control (n geodezie) control object sistem/obiect/mrime reglat() control of electromagnetic radiation (CONERAD) sistem de alarmare prin radio i control al emisiunilor n timpul alarmei control office central principal/directoare, oficiu principal control of operation control de exploatare

control of sizing process control al procesului de apretare control parameter/variable parametru/mrime de reglare control pedestal coloan/pupitru de comand/de control control pin ac de control (n ind.textil) control point post de manevr/de control; valoare prescris (a mrimii de reglare); valoare asimptotic reglat; punct de orientare/de reper control program(me) program (scris ntr-un limbaj) de comand/de gestiune/de control (pentru precizarea func iilor oferite de programul de sistem) control prop stlp de control control pulse impuls de comand/de excitaie control range band/gam/domeniu/zon/plaj de reglare control record nregistrare de comand/de gestiune/de control (coninnd o comand adresat sistemului de operare) control register registru de instruciuni/de comand control resolution prag/finee de amorsare control rod bar de reglare/de control/de comand (la reactoare nucleare) control-rod efficiency function eficacitate de reglaj; caracteristic de comand control room (autom) camer/sal de comand/de control; (foto) cabin de regie tehnic (la studiouri) control routine subprogram de gestiune/de comand controls (av) comenzi; (cstr) organe de comand control sample prob-martor/de control control section (hidr) seciune de msurri hidrotehnice; (in/) bloc/unitate de comand (a unui calculator numeric) control sequence interruption ntrerupere a unui program control shaft (auto) arbore secundar din cutia de viteze; (mas) arbore de comand/cu came, arbore de ajustare controls installed in jet interceptor de jet (n aviaie) control slip (mat) fi/ cartel de control; (tele) band de control control sluice van de control control specimen etalon de control, prob etalon control staff departament central de control control stand pupitru de comand control station post de comand /de control/de reglaj/de manevr control-steering by homing device ghidaj homing (n aviaie) control surface suprafa de comand aerodinamic (la crm); pan a crmei (n aviaie)

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control-surface moment moment de arnier/al suprafeei de comand control survey expertiz contradictorie control switch ntreruptor de comand;controler control switch gear/mechanism mecanism de conectare; controler control synchro selsin de comand control tag fi tehnologic control tape band pilot/de comand/program control test ncercare, prob de control control timer transmitor dup program control tower cabin de manevr control transmission train tren de roi dinate pentru transmisie de comand control unit (inj) unitate/dispozitiv/bloc de comand (unitate central a unui echipament numeric, care furnizeaz semnale de comand); (autoiri) ansamblu/unitate/aparat/element de reglare control valve (autom) ventil de reglare/de comand; (hidr) van de reglaj; (hidr, mec) supap de reglaj (la stavila segment); (mas) supap de comand/de distribuie; (ma-un) supap/robinet/regsitru de distribuie/de reglaj; (tele) tub de comand control variable/parameter parametru/mrime de reglare control wheel roat/roti a mecanismului de comand control window ochi de ciclop (n studiouri) control with fixed set point reglare cu valoare fix de referin control word instruciune/cuvnt de control/de comand (decodificat i executat de canalul de intrare-ieire) conus blow-out preventer prevenitor de erupie cu conus convection (chim) conducie electrolitic; (el)(curent de) convecie; transmitere; (termo) convecie convectional rain ploaie convecional/parial convection cell celul de convecie convection circuit breaker disjunctor cu rcire prin convecie convection efficiency coeficient de transmitere a cldurii prin convecie convection factor factor de convecie convection section seciune de convecie convection tubular furnace cuptor tubular de tip convecie convective convectiv, prin convecie convective discharge briz static; vnt electric; efluvii convectron convectron (instrument care indic electric deviaia de la vertical) convenience goods mrfuri minore de uz curent (procurabile n apropierea locuinei)

convenience outlet priz electric convenience receptacle priz multipl pentru aparate electrocasnice convention convenie, condiie, regul; element de condiionare convenional normal, de tip obinuit convenional aerodynamics aerodinamica vitezelor mici convenional milling frezare contra avansului convenional mud noroi de foraj obinuit/normal convenional punched card equipment echipament mecanografic clasic convenional signs for maps semne convenionale pe hri convenional spinning filatur clasic convenional spiral drill burghiu spiral cu unghi normal de nclinare a canalelor elicoidale convenional twist drill burghiu spiral normal/de tip standard convenional welding current curent de sudur nominal convenional welding duty regim nominal de funcionare la sudare convention date dat de prioritate, prioritate convenional a unei invenii converge a converge; a se apropia convergence angle unghi de convergen convergence contour izocor convergence distance distan focal convergent-beam irradiation iradiere cu fascicul convergent convergent chain reaction reacie n lan convergent convergent currents cureni convergeni convergent-divergent nozzle difuzor supersonic; ajutaj convergent-divergent convergent/contracting nozzle ajutaj convergent convergent point punct de convergen; radiant (n astronomie) converging lens lentil convergent conversaional (regim) conversaional al unui sistem de calcul (prin mprirea facilitilor ntre mai muli utilizatori) conversation meter contor de convorbiri conversation unit unitate de trafic telefonic converse afirmaie/teorem reciproc/7reciproc, invers, opus converse effect efect invers converse piezoelectric effect electrostriciune, efect piezoelectric invers conversion traducere; transformare; conversie (a formei de reprezentare a informaiei); preschimbare; convertire conversion angle corecie Givry/ortodromic

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conversion capacity (of a frame saw, of a gang saw) capacitate de debitare (a unui ferstru) conversion catalyst catalizator de conversie conversion conductance pant de conversie conversion constant echivalent mecanic al cldurii conversion cost cost al industrializrii (unui produs); cost de producie (manoper i cheltuieli indirecte) conversion electron electron de conversie conversion-electron emission emisie de electroni de conversie (intern) conversion factor coeficient de transformare/de conversie conversion franchising conversie n franchising, preschimbare a unor piee de desfacere independente n piee concesionate conversion gain amplificare a etajului de amestec conversion level grad de conversie; randament conversion log butean de gater conversion loss pierdere de energie local, prin modificarea termenului cinetic conversion of counts transformare a numrului firului dintr-un sistem de numerotare n altul conversion of motion transformare a micrii conversion/converter routine/program(me) program de conversie/de traducere/de transformare conversion table for sieves tabel de coresponden a sitelor conversion transductance pant de conversie a unui schimbtor de frecvena conversion transition tranziie prin conversie conversion value cost de producie inclusiv profitul aferent convert a transforma, a modifica, a muta, a preschimba; a converti (o mrime n alta) converted starch dextrin converted steel oel de convertizor converted timber cherestea, lemn fasonat converter; convertor (el) comutatoare electric; (met) convertizor, convertor; (tele) etaj de conversie, reactor convertizor/de conversie, transformator converter air box cutie de vnt a convertizorului converter bar dispozitiv de stivuire converter bottom fund de convertizor converter charge arj de convertizor converter (charging) platform platform de lucru/de ncrcare a convertizorului converter iron oel de fuziune converter lining cptueal de convertizor converter mouth gur a convertizorului converter nose gt al convertizorului converter plant instalaie de convertizor converter reactor reactor convertizor converter-ring trunnion fus de basculare a convertizorului

converter set adaptor, grup convertizor converter sliver band de fibre obinut prin transformarea cablului de fibre chimice converter stage etaj de conversie/amestector conveter steel oel de convertizor converter trunnion ring centur a convertizorului converter tube/valve tub convertor/de amestec/schimbtor de frecven converter unit grup convertizor converter wind cutie de vnt a convertizorului convertible convertibil; transformabil; preschimbabil convertible excavator/shovel-crane excavator universal convertible lens obiectiv convertibil/dedublabil convertible loan mprumut convertibil obligatoriu n aciuni converting (alim) zaharificare; (in/) conversie convex convex, boltit convex/reflex angle unghi cuprins ntre 180 i 360 convex bank mal convex convex butt weld sudur cap la cap convex convex fillet weld sudur n col convex/bombat convex fracture fractur concoidal convex huli nfurtoare convex convexity (drum) bombament; (mat) convexitate convex lens lentil convex convex milling cutter frez convex convex mirror oglind convex convex tube domeniu cilindric convex (n geometrie) convey (tele) a transmite, a comunica, a propaga; (F//) a transporta, a (con)duce conveyance (auto, cf, drum) transport; deplasare; expediie; livrare; transfer; transportor; conveier; (el) conduct; (fiz) propagare, transmisie conveyance of material transport de mrfuri conveyer; conveyor transportor, conveier//de transport, transportor conveyer-belt drying machine main de uscat cu band transportoare conveyer bucket ben/cup de transport conveyer bundle carrier purttor de snopi conveyer chain lan pentru transportor cu raclete; transportor cu lan conveyer chute scoc de transport conveyer drive-head cap de acionare al transportorului conveyer drying-machine usctor cu transportor conveyer flitting ripare a transportorului conveyer idler (cstr) rol (de transportor cu band); (mas) rol de susinere a covorului unei benzi conveyer incline plan nclinat cu transportor

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conveyerized turntable mas rotativ cu band de transport conveyer line linie de montaj/de asamblare conveyer-line production producie n flux/pe band conveyer pipe line conduct de transport conveyer ramp plates pluguri de tabl la un transportor conveyer runway cale/construcie pe care funcioneaz un transportor conveyer scaffold bridge ramp/estacad de transport conveyer screw/worm melc de transport, transportor elicoidal conveyer trough jgheab de transport conveyer tunnel galerie de preluare din hald conveying transport//transportor, de transport conveying agent mijloc de transport conveying appliance dispozitiv de deplasare, instalaie de transport conveying bridge for open working (cstr, min) pod transportor pentru drmturi/pentru moloz/pentru steril; (hidr) pod-transportor, estacad (n sistemul de execuie deschis) conveying implement utilaj/instalaie de tansport conveying load ncrctur de lucru/deplasat conveying machinery instalaie de transport, mecanism transportor conveying machinery chain lan de transport conveying main conduct principal de transport conveying picking-table band de alegere a sterilului conveying spiral transportor elicoidal; melc transportor conveying trough jgheab transportor, scoc-canal de lemn conveyor; conveyer transportor, conveier//de transport, transportor convey through a tranzita convolute nfurat, rsucit convolution convoluie convoy convoi, transport convoy commodore comandant de convoi (n navigaie) convoy cruiser crucitor de escort convoying boat nav de escort cook the books a falsifica registrele cooker (alim) main de gtit, vas de buctrie; (termo) fierbtor cooking oil ulei comestibil cooking plate plit electric cooking stove main de gtit cooking utensils vase de buctrie cooking vat cazan de fiert/de distilare/de topit

Cook system sistem Cook de nregistrare stereo pe discuri coolant agent rcitor/frigorific; lichid/fluid de rcire; mediu refrigerent coolant activity (radio)activitale a agentului de rcire a reactorului coolant make-up regenerare a agentului frigorific coolant pump pomp a sistemului de rcire/pentru lichidul de ungere i rcire coolant reservoir and chip tray tav pentru colectat i rcit achii (la strung) coolant system sistem de rcire coolant temperature temperatura agentului/mediului de rcire cool down a rci cooler (auto} radiator; (termo) frigorifer; rcitor; refrigerent; camer de rcire/de refrigerare cooler condenser condensator frigorific cooler crystallizer cristalizor cu rcire cooler housing dulap de rcitor cool hammer a ecruisa prin forjare cool-hammered iron oel forjat la rece Coolidge tube tub Coolidge, tub de raze X cu catodul cald cooling rcire; refrigerare; extragere a cldurii; coborre a temperaturii//frigorific; care rcete; refrigerent cooling apparatus aparat frigorific, frigorifer cooling baffie tabl pentru ghidarea aerului de rcire cooling bank banc de rcire cooling bath baie de rcire cooling bed pat de rcire cooling block bloc radiator cooling box dulap frigorific cooling brine soluie/saramur de rcire cooling by adiabatic demagnetization rcire prin demagnetizare adiabatic cooling by gills rcire prin nervuri (prevzute pe suprafaa de rcire) cooling by outspread surface rcire superficial cooling cannula criosond cooling capacity capacitate de rcire cooling chamber camer de rcire cooling circuit circuit/ciclu de rcire; circuit al agentului de rcire cooling column turn/coloan de rcire cooling crack fisur din contracie cooling crevices crpturi de rcire cooling curve curb de rcire cooling cylinder cilindru rcitor cooling down faz de rcire treptat cooling drum rcitor tubular, rcitor tambur cooling fan ventilator

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cooling fin/flange/gill/rib aripioar/nervur de rcire cooling fluid lichid/fluid de rcire cooling jacket hus a radiatorului; (mas) manta de rcire cooling joint crptur de rcire cooling medium agent de rcire, refrigerent cooling of the bit rcire a sapei (de foraj) cooling pipe (fiz) eava/conduct de rcire; (mas) tub de rcire cooling plant instalaie de rcire/de ventilare cooling pond bazin de rcire cooling press pres cu rcire cooling range zon de rcire; amplitudine a rcirii cooling ring inel de rcire cooling space rost lrgit de rcire (n beton) cooling strin tensiune de rcire cooling system sistem de rcire, instalaie frigorific cooling system fan valve supap de ventilator de rcire a sistemului (la autovehicule amfibii) cooling table pat de rcire cooling tank (auto, mas) manta de r cire; (nav) nav frigorific; (termo) vas/rezervor de rcire cooling trough jgheab de rcire (cristalizor) cooling tube (mas) cuv/recipient de rcire; (TH) eava de rcire cooling vane arip/aripioar de rcire cooling-water feed pipe intrare a apei de rcire cooling worm rcitor spiral (n serpentin) coolness grad de rcire cool off a se rci cool running of an engine funcionare a motorului la temperatur joas de regim cool star stea rece coop putin cooper dogar cooperage dogrie co-operative assembly ansamblu (sistem) cooperatist (n fizic) co-operative motion micare cooperativ (n fizic) co-operative phenomen fenomen cooperatist (n fizic) Cooper-Hewitt lamp/rectifier lamp/redresor cu vapori de mercur cooper jointer rindea de banc cooper's bench tejghea de dogar cooper's drawing knife cuit de dogar cooper's driver bechie cooper's plane banc de fuguit coordinate coordonat//a coordona coordinate bond legtur coordinativ/semipolar coordinate covalency valen coordinativ coordinate formula formul de coordinaie coordinate geometry geometrie analitic

coordinate link(age) legtur coordinativ/semipolar coordinate map grid (hidr) reea a grtarului; (tele) reea de coordonate coordinate paper hrtie cu ptrele/milimetric coordinate potentiometer poteniometru compensator n coordonate coordinate reading scale scal de citire a coordonatelor coordinate scale scal de coordonate coordinate scheme reea de coordonate coordinate storage/store memorie cu selecie matricial coordinate table mas n coordonate (la ma iniunelte automate) coordinating staff departament central de coordonare coordination bond/link(age) legtur coordinativ/semipolar coordination number cifr/numr de coordinaie coordination of fuse circuit serie de sigurane coordination of power and telephone line coordonare ntre linii de energie i telefonice coordination polyhedra poliedre de coordinaie coordination reaction reacie de coordinaie coordination structure structur de coordinaie coordinative bond/valency legtur coordinativ coordinatively saturated saturat coordinativ cop eava de fir/de bttur, canet, cops cop base/bottom picior al copsului cop body corp al copsului cop build nfurare conic (la maina cu inele) (n ind.textil) cop-building motion mecanism de formare a copsului cope (TH) a sec iona; a decupa; a acoperi// (met) parte superioar a formei cope box ram superioar de formare cope chisel dalt de canelat cope flask (met) parte superioar a ramei de formare; (poligr) cas superioar (de litere) co-phasal (state) n concordan de faz, sinfazic, sincron copiapite copiapit (mineral) copier mirror oglind de copiere (la ma ini de copiat xerografice) coping dal de acoperire, piatr de coronament, creast (de zid, de baraj etc.), deflector, coam coping attachment dispozitiv de nclichetare coping of a roof creast/coam a unui acoperi coping of a vault ap a unei boli coping of a weir coronament al barajului coping piece grind de centur, cosoroab, coard coping stone piatr de acoperire; coronament de zid n form de acoperi pentru scurgerea apei

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coplasticizer plastifant comun, coplastifiant cop nose vrf al copsului/stratului de fir pe cops copolyamide copoliamid copolymer copolimer copolymerization copolimerizare copper (chim) cupru (Cu); (termo) cazan, cldare; (text) solu{ie/flot de vopsire cu colorani de cad redui; (s) cad; (met) a cupra, a armi copper alloy aliaj de cupru copperas calaican (sulfat feros cristalizat) copper asbestos azbest cu cupru copper-asbestos gasket garnitur metalo-plastic copper ashes cenu de cupru copper assay prob de cupru copper bar lingou de cupru copper bath baie de cuprare copper-bearing cu coninut de cupru copper billet lingou/bar de cupru copper bit ciocan de lipit copper blast furnace cuptor cu cuv pentru cupru copper block (met) bloc de cupru; (poligr) clieu de cupru copper bloom cuprit copper bottomed dublat cu aram (despre carena navelor de lemn) copper chloride process procedeu de rafinare cu clorur de cupru copper-clad armit, placat cu cupru copper-clad connecting wire conexiune de continuitate cu fir de oel-cupru copper coat(ing) armire, cuprare, placare cu aram/cu cupru copper colour vopsea cu cupru copper concentrate concentrat de cupru copper corrosion test prob de coroziune pe placa de cupru copper damping amortizare cu inel de cupru/cu conductor de cupru scurtcircuitat copper dish evaporation gum test determinare a gumelor prin evaporare ntr-o capsul de cupru coppered armit coppered wire srm armit copper etching gravare chimic a cuprului copperfaced stereo stereotipie cuprat copper fitting feronerie/armtur de cupru copper foii foi de cupru copper furnace cuptor pentru afinarea cuprului copper gauze sit de cupru copper glance calcozin copper granules granule de cupru copper green crisocol copper hydroxide hidroxid cupric copperizing armire copper jaw socket falc de protecie de cupru (la menghin)

copper loss pierderi electrice n cupru copper matte mat cuproas copper mica calcofilit copper mill uzin de laminare a cuprului copper nickel nichelin copper nitrate azotat cupric copper number indice/cifr de cupru copper ore minereu de cupru copper oxide oxid cupric copper-oxide rectifier redresor cu oxid de cupru/cu cuproxid copper pipe eava de cupru copper pitch ore tenorit copper plant turntorie de cupru copper-plate (met) plac de cupru; (poligr) clieu de cupru/l(met, poligr) a cupra, a armi; a placa cu cupru copper-plate engraving gravur n aram/cupru copper-plate printing tipar adnc, tifdruc copper-plate printing-machine-press pres pentru acvaforte copper-plating armire, cuprare, placare cu aram/cu cupru copper pole electrod de cupru copper pyrite calcopirit; crisocol copper red cupru tehnic pur; cupru rou copper refmery rafinrie de cupru copper refining (chim) rafinare a cuprului; (met) afinare a cuprului copper-refining plant rafinrie de cupru copper regulus cupru pur copper rust patin pe suprafaa cuprului copper scale crisocol (minereu de cupru); arsur de cupru copper scum zgur de cupru copper sheet tabl de cupru copper slag zgur de afinare a cuprului copper slug spir de cupru pentru temporizare (la relee) copper smeltery/smelting plant uzin metalurgic pentru cupru coppersmith armar copper solder aliaj dur de lipit copper space factor factor de umplere al cuprului copper-stranded wire srm flexibil din fire de cupru copper strike precuprare (n galvanotehnic) copper-strip test prob de coroziune pe placa de cupru copper sulphate sulfat de cupru/cupric; piatr vnt copper-sweetening process proces de desulfurare cu clorur de cupru copper tape band de cupru

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copper track conductor/traseu de cupru (la circuite imprimate) copper-uranite torbernit copper-vein filon cu minereu de cupru copper vitriol calcantit copper wire (el) conductor de cupru; (met) srm de cupru coppery armit; cupra de cupru coppice crng, subarboret coppice system regim al crngului coppice with reservesprout system/with standard system crng compus copping action depunere a firului copping motion mecanism de formare a copsului copra(h) copra coprecipitation coprecipitare coprime numbers numere coprime/prime ntre ele coprolite coprolit copse crng, subarboret cop skewer suport de evi (n ind.textil) cop steaming box main de aburit evi (n ind. textil) cop tube eava pentru cops copunctual cu un punct comun copy copie; exemplar; model; imitaie; machet; manuscris; duplicat; reproducere//a copia, a reproduce; a imita; a lua ca model cop yarn fir pe copsuri copy-book fascicul copy given to the author exemplar de autor copy-holder tenaclu; suport de originale/de manuscrise (la paginare) copying multiplicare; copiere copying apparatus aparat de fotocopii copying paper plombagin; hrtie copiativ/indigo/carbon copying press pres de copiat; hectograf; apirograf copying roller rol a dispozitivului de copiere (la maini de frezat etc.) copying telegraph sistem telefacsimil pentru albnegru copy milling-machine main de frezat prin copiere copy paper hrtie indigo/carbon copyright drept de autor; drept exclusiv de publicare, reproducere, reprezentare, adaptare sau traducere a unei creaii tiinifice, literare sau artistice copyright () drept de reproducere i difuzare, drept legal exclusiv rezervat autorului sau editorului de a reproduce i a vinde o publicaie n alte ri copyright imprint meniune privind drepturile de autor copyright reserved toate drepturile (de publicare) rezervate

copy spindle fusul dispozitivului de copiere copy-writing formulare a reclamei (pentru pres / film) coral limestone calcar coralifer/recifal coral reef recif de corali corbel consol; ni; centur, bru; rigl; prag; pinten; proeminen; rebord//a iei n consol corbel beam grind n consol corbel piece suport; consol; bra Corbino effect efect Corbino (caz particular al efectului Hali) cord (el) cordon prelungitor/conector/de alimentare; (/) stnjen; (text) cord; cablu/funie din mai multe fire textile; nur; sfoar; cordon; iret; frnghie cordage (nav) parme; parmrie; cabluri; tachelaj; (text) reea de cord cordage stopper bo de parm cord carcass carcas de cord (la pneuri) cord-circuit repeater amplificator de cordon (atribuit unui cordon) cord-connection clip born de leg tur pentru cordon corded legat cu funii cord fabric estur cord cordierite cordierit (mineral) cording diagram schem de conexiuni/de comutare cordless B position poziie B, schimbtor de poziie fr cordoane/cu chei cordless exchange schimbtor/central fr cordoane/cu chei cordless telephone telefon fr fir cord loom rzboi de esut cord cordon (arh) bru; (el) cordon; li cord packing nur de garnitur de etanare; garnitur de etanare din nur cord pair dicord, cordon bifilar cord ply strat de cord cord pulley (mas) roat de transmisie pentru sfoar; (iele) rol de ghidare/de transmisie pentru cordon sau pentru sfoar cords (in glass) dungi de neuniformitate (n sticl) cord thread fir de cord cord tyre anvelop cord corduroy road (drum) drum acoperit cu brne de lemn (pe terenuri mltinoase); (hidr) dig/batardou/zgaz de buteni cordwood module modul din lemn aglomerat core (el, tele) miez, miez magnetic/al bobinei; (inj) tor/miez toroidal de ferit; (ftz) miezul reactorului (zona activ); (hidr) parte central (a digului etc.); (met) miez de turnare; (min) smbure (la mpucare); carot (la sondaj); (TH) con; miez; umfltur; protuberant; nod; smbure; nucleu; inim core-baking oven camer/cuptor de uscat miezuri

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core bar tij core barrel (met) armtur central de miez; (petr) tub carotier, carotier core-barrel head cap de carotier core binder liant pentru miezuri de turntorie core bit (drum, petr) (sap) carotier; burghiu de centrare; (ma-uri) burghiu pentru gurire inelar; burghiu de centruit core-boring crown floare de sfredel core boring for sample prelevare a probelor din baloturi de ln presate core box cutie de miez/pentru carote; tub carotier core breaker reintor de prob; ciupitor core burning ardere a carotei core cast miez de turnare core catcher reintor de prob, prinztor de prob; ciupitor core circuit circuit primar core conductor inim de cablu core cutter head cap de carotier cored carbon crbune-fitil/cu nveli cored casting/work pies turnat cu miezuri cored hole (ma-uri) gaur de centrare; (met) gaur/cavitate n piesa turnat (prin folosirea miezurilor); (piei) gaur n crupon/n crup core diameter (fiz) diametru al miezului/al nucleului; (mas) diametru interior (la filet) core diameter of screw thread diametru interior al unui filet exterior core die (geol, petr) tub carotier; (met) plac pentru formarea miezului; plac pentru filier; patron de miez core drill carotier; cap carotier core drill for shot boring carotier cu alice core drilling foraj cu extragere de carote core-drilling exploration explorare cu carotaj core dump program(me)/routine subprogram de golire a memoriei core end plate plac de presare (a unui pachet de tole) core-extractor extractor de carote; carotier core extrusion machine main de miezuit prin mpingere cu melc core flushing splare a carotei core-frame carcas pentru miezuri core-fuel exposure iradiere a combustibilului n zona activ (a reactorului) core grinding sfrmare a carotei core-hole plug dop filetat pentru guri n golul pieselor turnate core iron/grid carcas pentru miezuri core-jarring machine main vibratoare pentru miezuri core jolter vibrator de miezuri

core lathe strung pentru prelucrarea miezurilor (n turntorie) coreless fr miez core lifter (ring) tub carotier core loss (el) pierderi n miez/n fier; (petr) pierdere a carotei core machine main de confecionat miezuri de turntorie core-maker miezuitor core-making formare a miezurilor core-making department atelier de confecionat miezuri core-making machine main de format miezuri; main de miezuit (n turntorie) core mark marc a miezului (la turnare) core matrix matrice de toruri core memory/storage/store memorie cu miezuri toroidale de ferit core mould (fiz) form a nucleului; (met) form de turntorie din miezuri core-moulding machine main de format miezuri; main de miezuit (n turntorie) core nail broa de turntor; cui pentru susinerea miezului core of anticline nucleu al anticlinalului core of a cross section smbure central core of ions miez al ionilor core orientation orientare a corolelor core orientator aparat pentru orientarea carotei core oven cuptor de uscat miezuri core plate plac pentru formarea miezului core prin marc a miezului (la turnare) core pusher extractor de carote; pomp pentru extragerea carotelor corer reintor de prob core receiving barrel; core retaining tube tub carotier interior core run extragere a carotei cores cuadrai turnai economic core-sample prob din carot core sand amestec de nisip pentru miezuri core sheet strat interior (la materiale stratificate) core shooter main de miezuit prin mprocare core shop atelier de confecionat miezuri core simulator simulator de baz (la simularea proceselor de producie) core socket tub carotier core spindle armtur central de miez core splitter divizor de carot; ruptor core spring reintor de prob core store print-out golire i imprimare a coninutului unei memorii cu ferite core switch selector/comutator de toruri/miezuri magnetice core system spinning sistem de filare cu miez

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core tank cuv/recipient/corp al reactorului core template ablon de miez core trap-ring reintor/prinztor de prob core tray tole de transformator/de dinam core tube tub portcarot core-type transformer transformator cu coloane core wall diafragm (de beton) a barajului core wire vergea a electrodului core-wire-straightening machine main de ndreptat srme pentru miezuri core wool-testing testare a calitii lnii prin prelevarea unor probe din interiorul baloturilor presate core wrap izolare/izolaie a unui miez (nainte de aplicarea bobinajului) core yarn fir cu miez corf co pentru transportul minereului coriander oil ulei de coriandru coriin coriin (ind.pielriei) coring (petr) carotaj; luare a unei carote; (TH) segregare coring bit sap carotier coring up confecionare a miezului Corinthian order ordinul corintic Coriolis acceleration acceleraie Coriolis corium denn cork dop (de plut ); plut ; bu on//a astupa, a nfunda corker main de dopuit cork flour fin de plut corking (mbinare cu) prag cork layer strat de suber cork packing garnitur de plut cork paint pitur cu plut cork press pres pentru dopuri corkscrew tirbuon corkscrew antenna anten elicoidal/spiral corkscrew column coloan torsadat corkscrew-measuring apparatus aparat pentru msurarea gradului de echilibrare a torsiunii firelor corkscrew twist torsiune neregulat (defect de fir) cork slab plac de plut cork stopper dop de plut corn (agr) grunte; gru; cereale; grne; porumb; o\z//(chini) a pulveriza; a granula; (ma-uri) a puncta corn and grain milling mcini de cereale corn cob tiulete de porumb corned leather piele presat corneous silver kerargirit corner col; vrf; unghi; punct unghiular// (mn) a acapara (marfa pentru specul) corner aerial anten cu reflector unghiular corner angle cornier de unghi; guseu corner bracing ntritur; contravntuire

corner bracket (met) cot (pies fasonat); (poligr) col de chenar; (text) colar corner condition condiie n punctul unghiular corner connection asamblare n unghi corner cramp colar/cornier metalic pentru protecia muchiilor corner cutter frez de prelucrat colurile interioare corner cutting tiere a colurilor; umbrire, nuanare corner-cutting machine main de tiat coluri la cri corner drill main de gurit n coluri greu accesibile corner head-lamp far de curbe cornering acaparare a mrfii n vederea speculei corner(ing) tool cuit pentru teit corner iron cornier; vinclu corner joint sudur de mbinare n col corner the market a monopoliza piaa (unui produs) corner on a tei corner pillar / pole stlp de col; pilon colar corner plate fier-colar corner ridge (of building) coam de col (a acoperiului) corner-rounding milling-cutter frez de rotunjit muchii corners rounding rotunjire a colurilor corner stake par de front (n min) cornerstone piatr fasonat de col corner-to-corner sharpness claritate a ntregului cmp al imaginii cornet cornet; (nav) steag de semnalizare cornfield hold/cultur de cereale corn harvester secertoare, main de secerat corn husker main de dezghioca! porumb cornice corni; coronament comice boarding streain nfundat; mbrcminte de streain cornice panel panou de corni cornification cornificare (a pieii) corning granulare corn-lift magazie de cereale; siloz cornloft patul de porumb corn-picker-husker combin de porumb corn starch amidon de porumb corn tongs penset pentru pietre preioase (cu vrfuri aplicate) cornue retort Cornwall boiler cazan Cornwall; cazan cu o eava de flacr corona (el) (efect) corona; coroan solar; (fz) corona (n optic) Corona Borealis coroan boreal corona counter contor cu (descrcare n) corona coronal glow luminescen corona

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coronaphone coronafon, aparat pentru reperarea perturbaiilor radio coronation (cstr) ornament la partea superioar a unui acoperi; (met) bolt de cuptor corporale body persoan juridic corporale image emblem a unei firme corporation corporaie; societate (anonim) nregistrat; ntreprindere; administraie public; societate anonim (pe aciuni) corporeal corporal; material; fizic corpuscular corpuscular corpuscular anode-rays raze anodice corpuscular radiation radiaie corpuscular corpuscular ray/stream flux (curent) corpuscular corpusc(u)le corpuscul corrasion coraziune correct corect, exact; adevrat; potrivit; cuvenit//a corecta; a ndrepta; a neutraliza; a rectifica; a compensa corrected grain leather piele cu faa corectat corrected tooth dinte cu profil deplasat/corijat corrected volume volum real corrected yarn number numr corectat al firului correcting corectur a culegerii correct in galley a corecta n palt correcting colour/color phasor corector de faz a culorii correcting condition mrime de comand; valoare de corecie correcting element element final; organ de reglare/de comand correcting feedforward reacie pozitiv de corecie correcting filter filtru de corecie (n fotografie) correcting nippers cletu (n tipografie) correcting wheel roat corectoare (la aparate de msurat) correction (chim, mat) rectificare; (poligr) retu; (TH) corectare, corecie; ndreptare; punere la punct correction device corector de distorsiuni correction finder vizor de corecie (n fotografie) correction of declivity corecie de nclinaie correction of non-linear harmonic distortion atenuare de distorsiune correction to vacuum corecie de vid (n optic) corrective equalization egalizare de corecie (a caracteristicii de frecven a unui sistem de telecomunicaii) corrective error eroare de echilibru/de compensare corrective impulse impuls de sincronizare corrective maintenance depanare, ansamblu al operaiilor efectuate dup detectarea unei defeciuni corrective multiplier factor de corecie correct matching adaptare corect

correct tonal value valoare de ton corect correlated colour temperature temperatur de culoare corelat correlation corelaie; corelare; coresponden correlation factor factor de corelaie correlation of well logs corelaie a profilurilor de sonde correlative corelat, n corelaie, corelativ correspondence coresponden; conformitate; analogie correspondence principie principiul corespondenei correspondent corespondent, omolog corresponding side latur omoloag corresponding states stri corespondente corridor coridor; pasaj; pasarel corridor switchboard tablou de comand cu dou fee i coridor corrode a coroda; a oxida; a rugini; a ataca; a decapa; a se dezintegra corrodent corosiv, care corodeaz//agent/factor corosiv corrodible sensibil la ruginire/la coroziune; corodabil corroding coroziune corroding agent substan corosiv; agent corosiv corroding chamber camer pentru fabricarea albului de plumb corroding media medii corosive; ageni corosivi corrosion (mas) gripare; coroziune, corodare; ruginire; (geol) lefuire a rocilor sub aciunea vntului; (text) ronjare; (TH) coroziune corrosion accelerator accelerator de coroziune corrosion allowance adaos pentru corodare corrosion cell pil/element de coroziune corrosion control combatere a coroziunii corrosion current curent de coroziune corrosion fatigue (chim) oboseal la coroziune; (mec) slbire prin corosiune corrosion-fatigue strength rezisten de durat n mediu corosiv corrosion figures figuri de coroziune corrosion inhibitor inhibitor de coroziune; substan anticoroziv corrosion losses pierderi prin coroziune corrosion pit punct/loc corodat corrosion prevent(at)ive substan de protecie contra coroziunii corrosion-preventing anticorosiv corrosion-proof rezistent la coroziune; inoxidabil corrosion-proofmg treatment tratament anticorosiv corrosion protection protecie contra coroziunii corrosion rate vitez de coroziune corrosion resistance rezisten la coroziune

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corrosion-resisting anticorosiv; rezistent la coroziune corrosion-resisting serving manta rezistent la coroziune corrosion spots pete de coroziune corrosion test ncercare/prob de coroziune corrosive corosiv, caustic/7soluie de biuit/de decapat corrosive agent agent corosiv corrosive brittleness/shortness fragilitate corosiv corrosiveness corozivitate corrosive sublimate sublimat corosiv corrosive water ap corosiv corrugated ondulat; zimuit; striat; ncreit; gofrat; canelat corrugated board (hc) carton ondulat; (text) margine ondulat corrugated cable sheeting armtur flexibil de cablu corrugated fire-tube boiler cazan cu eav/cu tub de flacr ondulat() corrugated friction socket corunc cu friciune corrugated hose eava flexibil/ondulat/burduf corrugated iron tabl ondulat corrugated pipe eava ondulat corrugated road mbrcminte (de drum) ondulat/vlurit corrugated roll vait canelat corrugated sheet iron/metal tabl ondulat/striat corrugated steel sheet tabl de oel ondulat corrugated strap grind de abataj din tabl ondulat corrugated transformer tank cuv de transformator din tabl ondulat corrugating machine main de ondulat tabl corrugation (ma-uri) striere, striur; (mec) rifluire; crestare; (text) canelare; ondulare corrugator main de ondulat cortical cell celul cortical (se refer la structura histologic a lnii) cortical layer strat cortical cortlandtite peridotit corundum corindon corvette corvet; nav mic de paz cosecant antenna anten cu diagram de directivitate n form de cosecant cosecant-squared antenna; cosec2 beam antenna anten cu diagram de directivitate n form de cosecant la ptrat cosecant-squared beam fascicul al unei antene de radiolocaie avnd intensitatea variabil cu ptratul cosecantei unghiului de elevaie coseismal curve curb coseismic (unete puncte afectate n mod simultan de un cutremur de pmnt)

coset component conex (a unei mulimi); clas de conexiune/alturat coset space spaiu factor; spaiu al claselor conexe cosine cosinus cosine curve cosinusoid cosine emission law emisie conform legii cosinusului unghiului de inciden/legii Lambert coslettize a fosfata; a acoperi cu un strat anticoroziv cosmetic (preparat) cosmetic cosmic dust praf cosmic cosmic iron fier meteoric cosmic medium mediu cosmic cosmic noise zgomot cosmic cosmic radiation radiaie cosmic cosmic-ray background fond al razelor cosmice cosmic ray balloon sond pentru cercetarea radiaiei cosmice cosmic-ray decay electron electron de dezintegrare a radiaiei cosmice cosmic-ray knock-on electron electron cosmic de oc cosmic-ray neutron production producere / generare de neutroni prin radiaie cosmic cosmic-ray partide particul cosmic /a radia iei cosmice cosmic-ray physics fizica razelor cosmice; fizica radiaiei cosmice cosmic-ray radiation radiaie spaial cosmic rays radiaie cosmic cosmic-ray shower jerb cosmic/a radiaiei cosmice cosmic-ray star stea produs de raze cosmice cosmochemistry cosmochimie cosmogony cosmogonie cosmography cosmografie cosmolene cosmolin; vaselin cosmology cosmologie cosmos cosmos, univers cosmotron cosmotron, sincrotron de protoni cost cost; pre; cheltuieli; pre de cost cost-benefit analysis (CBA) analiz a costului i a randamentului (comparaie ntre costul de producie i beneficii) costean a explora prin spare de puuri cost estimate evaluare, deviz estimativ cost estimator calculator (ca persoan) costing calcul al preurilor (de cost) cost a job a evalua costul unei activiti/lucrri cost of erection cost al montrii sau instalrii cost of expediting cheltuieli de accelerare a produciei cost of goods costuri directe, sum a cheltuielilor efectuate pentru un produs/serviciu cost of installation cheltuieli de investiie/de instalaie

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cost of operation cheltuieli de exploatare cost of set-up cheltuieli de pregtire a muncii cost of upkeep cheltuieli de ntreinere cost price pre de cost; pre de fabricaie cost standards nivel de cheltuieli prevzute cost value pre de cost cost variance discrepan ntre costurile estimate i cele efective coterminal angles unghiuri care difer cu 360 cotidal chart hart cotidal cotrace courm (n algebr) cotree coarbore (n teoria grafurilor) Cotswold sheep ras de oi cu ln lung i groas cottage cheese brnz de vac cottage industry lucru la domiciliu; industrie artizanal cotted wool ln codin de la marginile cojocului cotter; cottar (mas) pan; cui spintecat; tift; dorn; ic; plint; (Tf f) cep; zvor; dorn cotter blunt file pil ngust cu vrf teit pentru prelucrarea canalelor de pan cotter boit bulon/bol cu cui spintecat; bulon cu gaur pentru plint cotter driver extractor de cui spintecat cottered asigurat prin cui spintecat cottered pin bol asigurat cu cui spintecat cotter file pil de anco; pil pentru prelucrarea canalelor (de pan) cotter joint mbinare prin pan (nclinat transversal) cotterless pin bol neasigurat cu cui spintecat cotter pin cui spintecat cotter-pin extractor extractor de cui spintecat; clete de scos cuie spintecate cotter slot gura rindelei cotter-taper file pil ngust cu vrf ascuit pentru prelucrarea canalelor de pan cotton bumbac cotton bagging estur pentru ambalarea bumbacului fibr cotton bale balot de bumbac cotton belt(ing) curea de transmisie din bumbac cotton blending amestec de bumbac; amestecare a bumbacului cotton blue albastru pentru bumbac cotton breaker desfctor de baloturi de bumbac cotton crd card de bumbac cotton cleaning waste bumbac de curat cotton cloth estur de bumbac cotton crop recolt de bumbac; culesul bumbacului cotton cut staple bumbac cu fibr tiat (defect de egrenare) cotton drill inlet (estur de bumbac foarte deas) cotton duck doc, pnz de bumbac cotton dye colorant pentru bumbac

cotton fabric estur de bumbac cotton factory fabric pentru prelucrarea bumbacului cotton fibre fibr de bumbac cotton field cultur de bumbac; plantaie de bumbac cotton fia n n el flanel de bumbac cotton flax in colonizat cotton frame main de tricotat bumbac cotton gin main de egrenat (bumbac) cotton ginning factory staie de egrenat bumbac cotton growing cultura bumbacului cotton hair fibre groase de bumbac cotton hard-waste-breaker tenter destrmtor de resturi de fire de bumbac cotton harvester main pentru culesul bumbacului cottonized ramie ramie colonizat cotton izing colonizare cottonizing apparatus aparat de colonizare cotton lint fibr de bumbac cotton linters deeu de bumbac; vigonie cotton lumps ghemotoace de bumbac cotton machine main de tricotai bumbac cotton mill fabric penlru prelucrarea bumbacului cotton numbering system sislem de numerolare a firelor de bumbac cotton oil ulei exlras din semine de bumbac cotton orange oranj penlru bumbac cotton packing ambalare a bumbacului; estur de bumbac pentru ambalaj; garnitur de bumbac cotton percentage coninut procentual de bumbac (n fir sau estur) cotton picker main de cules bumbac; culegtor de bumbac cotton-picking by hand cules manual al bumbacului cotton-picking by machine cules mecanic al bumbacului cotton printing machine main de imprimai esluri de bumbac cotton-rayon staple blend ameslec din fire de bumbac cu celofibr cotton-rib frame main colon de Iricolal patente (manete); main coton cu dou fonturi, penlru palenle cottonseed oii ulei din semine de bumbac cotton-sowing machine semntoare de bumbac cotton spinning filalur de bumbac; filare a bumbacului cotton-spinning mill filalur de bumbac cotton (spinning) system filare pe sislem bumbac cotton staple lungime de fibr a bumbacului cotton-storage bin camer de ameslec penlru bumbac cotton texture eslur de bumbac cotton twine bumbcel; fire de bumbac

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cotton twist fir de bumbac pentru urzeal cotton twister lucr tor la ma ina de r sucit tip bumbac cotton wadding vat de bumbac cotton waste deeuri de bumbac; vigonie cotton-waste spinning filatur de deeuri/de vigonie; filare a deeurilor cotton wool bumbac brut/neprelucrat; vat cotton yarn bumbcel; fir(e) de bumbac cotton-yarn count numrul firului de bumbac Cottrell gas cleaner/precipitator filtru electrostatic Cottrell couch press pres primitoare; pres Gautsch; pres de stoarcere (n ind.hrtiei) couch roll vait sugar coulee rp adnc; torent de lav (solidificat) coulisse (arh) culis; (TH) renur, cresttur, nut, fal couloir culoar (defileu adnc pe o vale) Coulomb energy energie coulombian/datorit respingerii electrostatice Coulomb's law legea lui Coulomb coulter; colter cuit/fier de plug coumarone resin rin cumaronic count (metr) impuls/indicaie a(l) unui contor; (mat) calcul, numrare, nregistrare; (text) indicator de finee; sistem de numerotare a firului//a calcula countability ax ioni axioma numrrii countable numrabil count-conversion factor coeficient de transformare dintr-un sistem de numrare n altul count down (el) mod de lucru al unui sistem digital pe baz de numrare; (mat) numrare invers/regresiv//a numra invers/descresctor count-down counter contor regresiv counter (TH) contrar, opus// (el) contor; (inj) calculator; dispozitiv de msurare; (nov) bolt (pupa); (text) contor; dispozitiv pentru determinarea produciei mainii counteract a lucra cu contrafront (din direcie opus) counteracting force for de reaciune counteracting winding nfurare diferenial counter action aciune reconvenional counter ampere turns amperspire antagoniste counter arrangement sistem (dispozitiv) de contoare counterbalance (mas) balansier cu contragreutate; (petr) contrabalansare; mort de contrabalansare; (TH) contragreutate//(/wec) a (contra)balansa; a echilibra; a compensa counterbalanced crank manivel echilibrat/cu contragreutate counterbalanced crankshaft arbore cotit echilibrat counter-balance moment moment de echilibrare

counter-balance weight contragreutate counter body corp/catod al contorului counterbore adncitor pentru locaul capetelor uruburilor; lrgitor; zencuitor counterbore facer zencuitor frontal; lamator counterbore with straight shank adncitor (de capete de urub) cu coad cilindric counterboring zencuire; adncire (a gurii) counterbrace (cstr) contrafi; (drum) contradiagonal counterbrake contrafrn counter cell pil (generatoare) de tensiune contraelectromotoare counter chamber camer de numrare (n fizica atomic) countercharge; counter-claim aciune reconvenional counter circuit circuit al contorului counterclockwise (direction) sens antiorar; sens opus/contrar acelor unui ceasornic counterclockwise rifling torsiune stnga/invers counterconnection montaj n opoziie counter-controlled cloud chamber camer Wilson cu contor pilot (n fizica atomic) counter-current (n/cu) contracurent; (n) sens contrar//involuie counter-current distillation distilare n contracurent counter-current extraction extracie n contracurent counter-current mixer amestector n contracurent counter-current principie principiu al contracurentului counter-current tower coloan cu contracurent counter dead time timp mort al contorului counter discharge descrcare n contor counter draught contratiraj counter dyke/dike contradig counter efficiency eficacitate/sensibilitate/randament a(l) contorului counter-electromotive force tensiune contraelectromotoare counter-excavation contrafort counter-faller contrabaghet (n ind.textil) counter-faller sickle bra al contrabaghetei counterfeit fals, contrafcut falsificat//a contraface; a imita; a plastografia; a falsifica; a simula counter filling umplere a (tubului) contorului counter-flange contraflan counter-flap hinge balama arnier/cu nuc counter flooding contrainundare counter floor duumea oarb counter-flow contracurent; curent antiparalel; (circulaie) n contracurent; (curgere) n contracurent

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counter-flow dryer usctor n contracurent counter-flowing injection injecie n contracurent counter-flow process proces (tehnologic) n contracurent counter-flush drilling foraj cu splare invers/cu circulaie invers counterfoil talon counterfort (sprijin) contrafort counter frequency meter frecvenmetru numrtor/digital countergangway contrafront counter gas gaz pentru umplerea contorului; gaz de contor counter gas volume volum de gaz al contorului counter geometry geometria numrrii (n fizica atomic) counter head cap al contorului counterhead galerie paralel counter heat exchanger schimbtor de cldur cu contracurent counter housing corp al contorului countering numrare, numerotare counterknife contracuit counter lifetime (durat de) via a contorului counter lining dublur a taifului (tare) counterlode filon ncruciat counter mechanism numrtor; sistem/mecanism de numrare (n fizica atomic) counter motion micare n sens retrograd countermove micare n sens opus; micare de control (la msurare) countermovement micare invers counter nut contrapiuli counter offer contraofert counter of particles contor de particule counterpart pereche a unui lucru; pies-pereche; obiect pereche counterpart element organ generator counter piston contrapiston counter plateau platou/palier (al contorului) counterpoise (tele) priz de pmnt a antenei; contraanten; (TH) contragreutate counter-poison antidot counter pole pol opus/de polaritate opus counter pressure contrapresiune (n poligrafie) counter-pressure s t ea m contraabur; abur de contrapresiune counterprint contrapresiune (la tiprire) counterprofile contraprofl counter-proof contratipar de prob counter propeller elice opus counter proposal contraofert counter pulse impuls al contorului counter punch plac suport (la tanare), contrapoanson

counter quench circuit circuit de extincie a contorului counter rail(cf) longrin de deraiere; (cstr) lab de iepure counter-range gam (interval) de demaraj (al reactorului, msurat prin contoare) counter-reaction reacie invers/reversibil counter recoil spring arc de recul counter resolving time timp de rezoluie al contorului counter-rotation micare/rotaie n sens opus counter-sample (test) contraprob countershaft transmisie intermediar (la troliu); arbore de transmisie intermediar;arbore auxiliar countershaft axle (cf) osie fals/oarb; (mas} ax liber; osie liber; arbore intermediar countershaft cone con n trepte al transmisiei intermediare countershaft for ceiling suspension transmisie intermediar suspendat countershaft pulley con etajat antrenat countershaft wheel roat a transmisiei intermediare counter sili prag amortizor (n hidrotehnic) countersink zencuitor; teitor; frez conic; adncitor /a adnci; a ncresta; a freza; a puncta; a zencui countersink bit/reamer/tool zencuitor; teitor; adncilor countersinking zencuire; teire; adncire countersinking bit burghiu de centrare countersinking fixture dispozitiv de teire counter-slope contrapant counterspring contraarc countersteam brake frnare cu contraabur counter-step contratreapt counter storage contor/numrtor cu memorie counterstream contracurent countersunk necat countersunk rivet head cap necat de nit countersunk rivet with shallow button head nit cu cap semirotund necat countersunk screw urub cu cap ngropat/necat countersunk serrated toothed lock washer aib conic cu crestturi n exterior counter test contraprob counterthrust contraoc counter tray serie/ir de contoare counter tube tub contor/numrtor counterwedge contrapan; pan de siguran counterweight contragreutate counting area domeniu de numrare (al contorului) counting circuit circuit de numrare (la contor) counting device dispozitiv/mecanism de calculat counting geometry geometrie a dispozitivului de numrare (fizica nuclear)

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counting ionization chamber camer de ionizare cu impuls/numrtoare counting loss pierderi de numrare counting-meter indicator al vitezei de numrare counting rate vitez de numrare counting-rate characteristic caracteristic de numrare counting reel vrtelni pentru determinarea fineii firelor counting region domeniu de numrare (la particule) counting response caracteristic de numrare counting sorter main de sortat cu numrtor/cu contor counting strin gauge tensometru cu numrare counting tube tub (electronic) contor/ numrtor countless nenumrabil countoff a numra count of yarn numr de finee (a firului) count-per-lea strength of yarn produs dintre numrul englez i rezistena n jurubi country bank banc provincial country fog cea continental country planning sistematizare rural (regional) country press main plan-cilindric cu o singur turaie country road drum de ar country rock roc de fundament/de baz country sedan autocombi, limuzin de teren count-up (CU) mod de operare al unui sistem digital de tip numrtor" count wheel roat nregistratoare (la cronograf) county road drum vicinal/local couple (ind.chim) cuplu electrochimie; (TH) pereche, cuplu// (auto) a cupla, a ambreia, a lega, a conecta; (el, mas) a cupla couple action coroziune electrochimic couple back a introduce/a conecta un circuit de reacie coupled brushes pereche de perii coupled control element combination reglare combinat/compus coupled impedance impedan reflectat/transformat/cuplat couple drill-pipes a nuruba prjinile de foraj coupled space charge wave und cuplat cu sarcin spaial coupled surge supratensiune tranzitorie indus coupled valve obturator jumelat coupled wheel roat cuplat couple out power a decupla/a ntrerupe alimentarea cu energie coupler (auto, mas) ambreiaj; cuplaj, cuplare; (cf) aparat de cuplare/de legare; manipulant care cupleaz vagoane; (mas) agraf pentru curea; (tele) cuplor; element/bobin de cuplaj/de conectare

coupler jaw ghear/crlig de cuplare couple roof acoperi cu dou versante coupling (cf) aparat de legare; (mas) cuplare, cuplaj; acuplare; manon de legtur; (tele) cuplaj; (TH) muf; ghear; cupl; mbinare coupling adjustment reglare a legturii coupling and traction apparatus aparat de legare i de traciune (ci ferate) coupling axle osie cuplat coupling bar tirant coupling boit urub de cuplaj coupling box manon sau muf de legtur/de cuplare/de mbinare; cutie de ambreiaj coupling chain lan de remorcat coupling clutch ambreiaj cu con de friciune coupling cock ventil/robinet de legtur coupling component organ/component de legtur/de cuplare coupling constant constant de cuplaj coupling dimension dimensiune de asamblare coupling-disk box manon al discului (de ambreiaj) coupling hook crlig de cuplare/de traciune coupling key pan de cuplare (la pompe submersibile); comutator de poziie (n telefonie) coupling lever (auto) cel de ambreiaj; prghie a ambreiajului; (mas) prghie/levier de cuplare coupling lining garnitur/cptueal de ambreiaj coupling link cheie pentru nndirea lanului coupling loop bucl de cuplaj magnetic; sond inductiv coupling member organ de fixare coupling muff manon al cuplajului coupling nut piuli de fixare/de ntindere coupling pin bol de legtur (al lanului) coupling pipe racord/eava de evacuare coupling reaction reacie de cuplare coupling resistance rezisten la cuplaj; impedan da transfer coupling rod biel cuplar coupling screw urub de strngere coupling sleeve muf de cuplare coupling tappet cam de declanare coupling through pin tift/cui de antrenare coupon cupon; prob (pentru ncercri) coupon bond obligaiune cu cupon (de dobnd) coupons resturi (cupoane) course (TH) direcie; curs; curs; drum; cale; albie; procedeu; tendin; (cstr) rnd de zidrie; asiz; strat; (nav) cap, curs; vel inferioar; rut; (tele) traiectorie; (text) rnd (de tricot); curs; (av) radioaliniere a unei aeronave, aliniere cu ajutorul unui radiofar; (inf) derulare/rulare (a unui program) course angle gisment course at arrival cap de aterizare

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course calculator rigl de calcul pentru navigaie course computer calculator de rut; aparat de radioghidaj coursed masonry zidrie apareiat (de piatr lucrat) course-indicating beacon radiofar indicator de curs (n radiolocaie) course laid straight endwise strat de crmizi aezate n lung course-line computer calculator de rut course make good curs exact course m r k marc de regat course of the beam traiectorie a fasciculului course of headers strat frontal de crmizi; strat de legtur course of the program(me) (de)rulare a programului course of a river albie a unui curs de ap course of a ship curs a unei nave; drum urmat de nav course of stone ir/strat de piatr course of stretchers strat de crmizi aezat n lung course of thread spir de filet course over ground drum deasupra fundului, drum real/fa de fund course recorder nregistrator de drum course-setting dial transmitor de curs (n aviaie) course through water drum prin ap course to steer drum (la) compas court of arbitration (tribunal/curte de) arbitraj Courtrai flax in de Courtrai courtyard curte covalence co valen covalent bond/link legtur covalent covariance moment de corelare (a mrimilor stocastice); covarian ^ cove (arh, cstr) bolt; var nears; (geog) baie mic adpostit covellite covelin cover (cstr) nvelitoare; acoperire; plafon, tavan; (fiz) nveli; ptur; anvelop; cma; (geof) strat protector; roc-acoperi; strat superior; (hidr) clopot (la van cilindric etc.); (mas) manta; nveli; teac; capot; cma; (mat) congruen; (mec) pelicul; (met) pojghi, coaj; (or/g) capac al casetei arcului; (poligr) scoara crii; copert; plic; (text) ngustare; (TH) acoperire; nvelire; clopot; capac; nveli; toc; ecran; teac; manta// (av) a mbrca aripa cu pnz; (fiz, tele) a ecrana; (text) a mbrca; a tapisa; a proteja; a capitona; (TH) a acoperi; a nveli; a proteja; a vopsi; a zugrvi; a unge; a nnegri; a mbrca; a suprapune; a explora; a lumina

coverage (poligr) putere de acoperire; (tele) regiune explorat; (TH) domeniu; acoperire; zon de aciune; cuprins coverage analysis analiz a stocurilor; analiz a sferei publicului cruia i se adreseaz un suport publicitar coverage diagram/pattern contur/perimetru al regiunii explorate; plan de acoperire (al unei antene) cover aggregate (for seal) agregat concasat pentru mbrcminte rutier coverall(s) hain de protecie/de lucru, salopet cover bending machine main de biguit coperte cover boit urub/bulon/bol pentru fixarea capacului cover cardboard carton pentru coperte cover crop plant protectoare covered-area diagram schem a loviturilor terestre covered dented joint mbinare n dini ascuni covered-in terminal connection borne protejate/acoperite covered joint rost ascuns covered tenon cep nfundat covered truck/wag(g)on vagon de marfa acoperit covered wire srm izolat/protejat covered with foliage acoperit cu frunzi cover enamel email de acoperire coverer ac de ngustare (la maina de tricotat) cover factor factor de acoperire cover (la tricot) cover glass lamel de acoperire (de sticl) covering (av) mbrcare a aripii (n pnz); (met) placare; metalizare; vopsire; (poligr) caerare; (tele) anvelop, niaurtoare; (TH) strat acoperitor; nveli; nvelire; acoperi; acoperire; izolaie; hus; cptuire; cptueal; strat (de protecie); mbrcminte; cuvertur; teac; toc covering capacity capacitate de acoperire; grad de opacitate covering letter scrisoare de nsoire covering machine main de caerat/de copertat covering material material pentru nvelitori/de acoperire; agent de ngroare covering needle ac de transfer (pentru ngustare) covering of planks nvelitoare de scnduri covering plate plac de acoperire covering power putere/capacitate de acoperire covering signal semnal de acoperire (ci ferate) covering surface suprafa de suprapunere covering theorem teorem de acoperire cover joint mbinarea capacului cover mould parte fix a matriei de injecie cover nut piuli nfundat cover plate (cstr) eclis de mbinare; plac de acoperire; piatr de coronament; dal de acoperire; (ma-uri) plac de presiune/de strngere/de acoperire

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cover seam custur de acoperire (n ind.textil) coversed sine, coversine funcie coversx = l-sin x cover sheet tabl de acoperire / cover slide clap de fund cover stone agregat concasat pentru mbrcminte rutier cover strip tabl de acoperire; talp covert-coat covercot cover trench an, tranee de protecie covibrate a rezona covibration vibraie coving arch bolt de prbuire covolume covolum cowcatcher curitor de linie; bot (de locomotiv) cow-hide piele de vac/de vit cowl (auto) torpedo (parte fix ntre capota motorului i parbriz); capot; (nav) tromb (de aerisire); (text) glug ; (TH) capac; deflector; capot ; aprtoare de co cowl heating coif/casc nclzit() electric pentru uscarea prului cowling capot metalic (la motoare de avion) cowl side panel parte lateral a torpedoului cowl support bracket suport al torpedoului cowl vent clap de aer a torpedoului cowl ventilator ventilaie a torpedoului coworker colaborator; asistent cowper stove cauper (aparat de prenclzire a aerului) coxcombing nfurare n pieptene (n navigaie) coxswain ef/conductor de barc; timonier coxswain's box timonier coyote hole gaur pentru exploziv la cariere cozymase cozimaz C-plus (+) pol pozitiv al bateriei de gril crab (mas) crucior de macara: pisic; troliu; autolift; main de ridicat; palan electric cu crucior; elevator; (nav) cabestan mic manual crabbing machine main de crabat/de fixat prin fierbere esturi de ln crab bucket graifr cu coli de apucare crack (cstr, geol, hidr) sprtur; casur; fisur; (mat) cot; frntur; curbur; (met) ndoitur; (piei) riz; (text) dungi n b t tur ; (TH) pocnet; pocnitur; crptur; fisur; ruptur// (chim, petr) a craca: (TH) a crpa; a sfrma; a deteriora; a rupe; a trosni; a pocni; a sparge; a (se) fisura; a se crpa crack detector detector de fisuri, defectoscop cracked plesnit; cu crpturi cracked-carbon resistance rezisten de carbon vaporizat cracked distillate distilat cracat cracked gas gaze de cracare cracked gasoil benzin/motorin de cracare, cracat

cracked nozzie flange flan de ajutaj fisurat (la pompe de aspiraie) cracked residue reziduu de cracare cracked spirit benzin de cracare cracker (petr) instalaie de cracare; (plasi) vait concasor cracker roll-mill vait concasor crack from contraction rost de contracie cracking crpare; (petr) cracare; distilare distructiv ; (poligr) exfoliere (la hrtii cretate); (TH) fisurare cracking chamber camer de cracare cracking efficiency randament al cracrii cracking fractionator coloan de rectificare a instalaiei de cracare cracking furnace cuptor pentru cracare cracking gas gaze de cracare cracking in liquid phase cracare n faz lichid cracking in a med i u m cracare n mediu inert cracking in vapour phase cracare n faz de vapori cracking of the grain crpare (a feei pielii) cracking per pass randament de cracare la un ciclu cracking plant instalaie de cracare cracking process cracare; proces de cracare cracking still cuptor pentru cracare cracking still gas gaze de cracare cracking stock materie prim pentru cracare cracking unit instalaie de cracare crackle a parai; a sfrma; a trosni; a pocni crackling pritur; pocnitur, oc acustic crackling noise efect microfonic n tuburile electronice crackling rate timp de creare a unei perechi electron-gol crack off a se cocovi; a se coji; a se scoroji crack resistance/strength rezisten la fisurare cracks cracher; defect al firului crack-up sprtur; ruptur cracky fragil, casant cracky grain fa a pielii cu tendin de crpare cradle (cf) cuzinet de reazem; (drum) patul sabotului; (el) reea de protecie legat la pmnt; (hidrl) jgheab; cap de cuit (la cupa excavatorului); (min) leagn; jgheabul susintor al unui perforator pe coloan; (nav) utilaj de lansare; crucior de cal; leagn; (petr) platform suspendat; cadru; ram; batiu; (tele) furc (de aparat telefonic); stelaj; cadru; (text) csua cureluelor de piele (la trenul de laminare); colivia cureluelor la trenul de laminare de mare ntindere; ram suspendat de cartele la maina Jacquard cradle dynamometer dinamometru pendular cradle feet reazem; lagr cradle frame cadru pendular (ci ferate)

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cradle switch comutator/ntreruptor cu crlig (la telefoanele publice) craft (av) avion; aeronav; avioane; aviaie; (nav)nav autopropulsat; ambarcaie; vas craft labour munc calificat; mn de lucru calificat craftsman meseria, meteugar crag (col de) stnc; falez cragged mountains muni abrupi cramp (cstr) agrafa; scoab; (777) clam// (cstr) a prinde/ a fixa cu scoabe; (ma-un) a strnge cramped construction construcie compact cramping table mas pentru fixarea pieselor (de prelucrat) cramp iron (cf) crampon; (cstr, TH) scoab; clam; brar cramp iron for wood crlig de fixare cramp joint mbinare cu scoab crane (mas) macara; pod rulant; (nav) macara de chei; macara de bord crane ball ladle oal de turnare cu travers pentru macara; oal de macara pentru turnare crane balks cale a podului rulant crane beam grind a podului rulant crane boom bra de macara crane brake frn de macara crane bridge (drum) pod ridictor; (mas) pod al macaralei; macara portal crane carriage/crab/trolley crucuior de macara; pisic a macaralei crane carrier saiu al macaralei rulante crane jib bra de macara/de gruie elevatoare crane ladle oal de macara pentru turnare; oal de turnare cu travers pentru macara crane magnet (electro)magnet de ridicare crane mast/pillar catarg de macara crane navvy excavator cu cup dreapt crane operator macaragiu crane rail/runway/track cale de rulare a macaralei crane rope cablu de macara crane-ship macara plutitoare, gabar cu macara crane skip ben/cup de macara crane stripper stripper crane travelling on rails macara de cale ferat crane truck/wag(g)on vagon-macara crank (av) bra de prghie (al eleronului crmei); (mas, TH) manivel; cot; prghie cotit; vinci, cric// (cstr) a coti, a ncovoia; (met) a ndoi; a refula crank and connecting-rod assembly mecanism biel-manivel crank angle unghi de ntoarcere/de rotire a manivelei crank arm (auto) manivel de pornire; (mas) bra/cot de manivel

crank axle ax/arbore cotit crank bearing lagr principal (al unui arbore cotit) crank brace burghiu cu coarb crankcase carter (al motorului) crankcase bottom cuv inferioar de carter (de manivel) crankcase breather rsufltor pentru gazele din carter crankcase heater radiator pentru nclzirea uleiului din carterul unui compresor n repaus crankcase oil-pan baie a carterului crankcase peephole fereastr de control a carterului crankcase pressure regulator regulator al presiunii de aspiraie crank cheek bra de manivel crank circle cerc descris de butonul manivelei crank disk disc cu bol de manivel crank displacement unghi de fixare a manivelei cranked axle/shaft arbore/ax cotit crank(ed) handle manivel (de pornire) cranked lever prghie cotit cranked tool cuit elastic/gt de lebd/ncovoiat pentru prelucrarea fundului unei caviti cranked wing arip gen pescru" (n form de W deschis) crank effect diagram diagram a variaiei momentului pe arborele cotit crank end of connecting-rod cap de biel crank fulling-mill piu (lucrnd sub presiune) crank gear mecanism/transmisie biel-manivel; roat dinat a culisei crank guide mecanism cu manivel i culis crank guide-way culis; an al culisei crank handle embroidery-machine main de brodat cu prghie cotit cranking (cstr) pies cotit; (mas) pornire a motorului cu ajutorul manivelei cranking bar manivel (pentru rotirea unui arbore) cranking jaw ghear de punere n funciune cranking speed rotaie/vitez necesar pentru pornire cranking torque cuplu de demarare crankled cotit crank mechanism mecanism cu (biel-) manivel crankpin buton/motor de manivel; fus de biel/de manivel; maneton crankpin journal fus al butonului manivelei crankpin lathe strung pentru prelucrarea arborilor cotii crank plate disc al manivelei crank press (ma-un) pres cu manivel; (poligr) pres cu prghie articulat crank roller platou de siguran cu un dinte crankshaft ax/arbore cotit (cu manivel); vilbrochen

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crankshaft balancer/counterweight contragreutate de echilibrare a arborelui cotit crankshaft bearing lagr palier crankshaft-bearing liner cuzinet de lagr palier crankshaft grinder main de rectificat manetoanele arborilor cotii crankshaft Journal fus al arborelui cotit crankshaft lathe strung pentru prelucrarea fusurilor de sprijin ale arborilor cotii crankshaft press pres cu excentric crankshaft-timing gear pinion al arborelui cotit crank(shaft) web bra de manivel al arborelui cotit crank shaper eping cu mecanism de acionare cu culis crank ship nav cu stabilitate iniial redus crank slotting machine ma in de mortezat cu mecanism de acionare cu culis crank starting pornire cu manivel crankthrow raz a manivelei; cot al arborelui crank turning moment moment de rotaie al manivelei crape v. crepe craped paper hrtie creponat craping machine calandru de creponare crash (TH) sfarmtur; distrugere; ruptur; sprtur; prbuire; (av) accident; prbuire; (mari) faliment; crah; (mas) crptur; fisur//a sfrma; a distruge; (av) a se prbui crashes pocnituri, prituri, parazii atmosferici (radio) crash helmet casc de alergtor/de motociclist crash programme of work program de lucru n asalt crash truck camion (cu macara) pentru depanare erate co mare; (cstr) mbrcminte cu ipci; ipcuial; (hc) cutie; (/) lad (din ipci); cutie crate hook crlig de lad crater (geol) crater; co vulcanic; (mii) plnie (de obuz) crater eliminator/filler dispozitiv automat pentru stingerea treptat a arcului crater formation fromare a craterului crater neon lamp tub luminescent punctiform cu neon crawler (agr) (camion/tractor pe) enile//pe enile crawler (belt) enil crawler cutter havez pe enile crawler drive propulsie pe enile crawler machine vehicul/main pe enile crawler-mounted montat pe enile crawler-scraper rig screper remorcat de tractor pe enile crawler shoe plac de enil crawler track enil

crawler tractor (agr) tractor pe enile; (silv) tractor de corhnit crawler transmission transmisie lateral crawler tread tractor tractor pe enile crawler unit saiu pe enile crawling intrare n sincronizare, acroare crawling-peg sistem crawling-peg" de stabilire a cursului valutelor strine (n cadrul unui sistem de devaloriz ri succesive limitate ale monedei naionale) crawl/guard space spaiu auxiliar; spaiu gol; tampon/vid sanitar crayon (culoare) pastel; cret colorat; (creion) pastel craze (drum) fisur (n construc ii de beton); (se) crpturi capilare crazing microfisurare cream crem; caimac; smntn cream caustic soda sod caustic impurificat cream formation stratificare/decantare a latexului creaming of latex decantare a latexului cream off ndeprtare a stratului decantat cream of lime lapte de var cream paper hrtie de culoare natural cream separator separator de smntn crease (geol, miri) fractur; cut; surpare; (text) cut; pliu; ncre itur ; dung ; (TH) ruptur ; sp rtur ; ndoitur ; fal // (poligr) a bigui; a cuta; (text) a ncrei; a ifona; (TH) a ndoi; a flui creased bend cot ncreit crease mark urm vizibil provenit din cauza sifonrii crease-proofing a face un material rezistent la sifonare; neifonabil crease recovery revenire din sifonare crease-resistant rezistent la sifonare; neifonabil crease-resist finish finisare contra sifonrii; tratare neifonabil; neifonabilizare creasing (poligr) formare de cute; (text) sifonare creasing machine main de zicuit/de canelat tabl creasing tool scul de cutare/de faluire creator's instrument instrument de montaj credentials scrisori de acreditare credit account cont n credit credit balance sold creditor credit circulation circulaie monetar fiduciar credit item articol de venituri; post creditor credit/courtesy line not care indic sursa unei ilustraii reproduse ntr-o carte credit on security of personal property credit lombard, credit garantat cu bunurile mobiliare ale solicitantului credit rating evaluare a (solvabilitii) clientelei credit-worthiness solvabilitate (limit superioar a unui credit acordat)

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creek (geog) golf mic, estuar; (hidr) ru mic; pru; (nav) baie mic; estuar mic creel (mn) uzin furnizoare; (text) ram; rastel; (TH) co; paner creeler muncitor la schimbarea bobinelor (mosoarelor) n rastel creep alunecare; fluaj; creep; (cstr, met) cedare lent; (el) mers n gol; conturnare; scurgere; (geog) depresiune; (hidr) filtraie sub fundaie sau pe contururile laterale ale construciei; (text) deformare; alungire// a (se) tr creepage path cale de conturnare creep behaviour comportare la fluaj creep crack rupere/crpare cauzat de fluaj creep distance (el) distan/interval de conturnare; (miri) galerie cu profil redus creeper (miri) mpingtor de vagonete; (nav) ghear de pisic; (TH) crucior; boghiu; drag; band transportor creeper derrick macara-derrick pe enile creeper lane drum pentru camioane (grele) creeper track vehicul/main pe enile; enil; lan de propulsie creeper undercarriage saiu pe enile creeping (cstr) cedare lent; (mei) fluaj creeping current curent de conturnare creeping discharge descrcare pe (de) suprafa creeping inflation inflaie lent creeping of tyre deplasare a bandaj ului creeping stimulus stimul de acumulare creeping strength rezisten de fluaj creeping winding nfurare progresiv creep limit (mat) limit de fluaj (creep); (el) limit/rezisten la conturnare creep rate factor de fluaj; vitez de alungire/de fluaj creep resistance limit rezisten static de durat; rezisten la fluaj creep resisting rezistent la fluaj creep strin deformaie de fluaj creep strength limit de fluaj; rezisten static de durat/de fluaj creep stress limit de curgere; tensiune de fluaj creep test ncercare la fluaj/la conturnare creep through a se strecura cremaillere cremalier cremona diagram diagrama forelor Cremnitz-white alb acoperitor crenel(l)ate a crenela; a fasona cu dini crenel(l)ation crenelare crenel(l)e crenel creolin creolin creosote creozot crepe (plasf) crep (cauciuc natural); (text) crep (estur) crepe fabric estur crep

crepe rubber crep, cauciuc natural/spumos crepe-satin crep satin creping creponare creping calender calandru de creponare crepitate a trosni; a parai; a pocni crescent (astr) primul ptrar (al Lunii); (mat) lunul; (orlg) tietur n platoul balansului crescent pump pomp cu sertra/cu organ de distribuie n form de secer crescentic dune barcan, dun crescent wrench cheie reglabil/ francez cresol crezol cresol red rou de crezol cresol resin rin crezolic crest (cstr) coam/muchie a acoperiului; coronament; (drum) creast; (geog) spinare (a unui munte); vrf; apex; coam; (hidr) prag; (el) maxim, limit, de vrf crestal area sector de creast crest forecast vrf al undei de viitur crest indicator indicator de valori maxime crest line linie de creast (la un munte) crest of an anticline creast a unui anticlinal; arnier anticlinal crest of dyke creast a digului crest of a fold creast a unei cute crest of overfall creast a deversorului crest of potenial barrier nlime a barierei de potenial crest of thread vrf al filetului/dintelui crest of wave coronament (la baraje); creast de val; creast a cumpenei apelor crest of weir prag al deversorului crest stage nivel al vrfului undei de viitur crest tile crmid de bordur a crestei coului crest voltage tensiune de vrf/maxim crest voltmeter (el) voltmetru de maxim; (metr) aparat de msurat impulsuri; voltmetru de amplitudine/de vrf cresyl phosphate tricrezilfosfat cretonne creton crevasse (geog) crptur (n ghear); crevas; (met) strpungere (la furnale); (iele, el) tietur n curba de rezonan crevasse curve curb de rezonan (a cristalului piezoelectric) crevice (cstr, hidr) crptur (n roc); crevas; fisur crevice corrosion fisurare corosiv crew (av, mii, nav) echipaj; armare; (TH) echip (de muncitori); brigad crew's list rol al echipajului crew space cazarm pentru echipaj

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crib (drum) fundaie de piloi; (hidr) crepin; csoaie; (/) plut; (miri) segment circular de lemn la baza unui picior de zidire la pu uri// (cstr) a nchide cribbing plutrit cribble grtar; ciur crib cofferdam batardou de csoaie crib pier reazem de csoaie; palee de piloi crib ring coroan crib timbering sus inere cu stive de lemn (n ind.minier) crib tubing sprijinire etan cribwork of wood mpletitur de lemn Crighton opener destrmtor vertical; lup Crighton (n ind.textil) Crighton willow lup Crighton crimp (miri) poriune a amorsei strns pe fitil cu cletele; (text) ncreire (la fibre); contracie; ondulare; (TH) ruptur// (text) a ncrei; a forma cute crimp box dispozitiv de ondulare a fibrelor crimped fibre fibr ncreit crimp effect efect n relief (n tricot) crimper pres pentru piele, main de ambutisat crimp frequency frecven a ncreirii; numr de ncre ituri pe unitatea de lungime; frecven a ondulaiei (n ind.textil) crimping effect efect de ncreire a fibrelor crimping equipment dispozitiv pentru presarea pe cabluri/conductoare a clemelor cu crestturi crimping machine main de bordurat margini i ondulat; main de randelinat i ondulat crimping press pres de bordurat crimp over a flui crimp tester aparat pentru determinarea ncreirii/ondulaiei fibrelor crimp yarn fir ondulat; fir de efect crimpy wool ln ondulat crimson purpuriu, de culoarea carminului//a vopsi n culoarea carminului cringle ochi de parm/de grandee cringle fid cavil pentru parme groase crinkle a ncrei crinkle-finish lac cu ncreituri crinkle-resistant rezistent la sifonare; neifonabil crinkling (mec) flambaj; (met) ndoitur crinkling test ncercare la flambaj crinoidal limestone calcar cu crinoide; calcar cu entroce cripple a se deforma crippled leap-frog test ncercare nereal de salt crippling deformaie; ndoire, inflexiune crippling load sarcin care provoac o deformaie remanent/care provoac flambaj crippling of frame deformare a cadrului

crippling resilience tensiune la ndoire (mai mic dect limita de elasticitate) crippling strin deformaie la ndoire crippling stress tensiune la ndoire/de flambaj; tensiune care provoac o deformaie remanent crippling test ncercare la flambaj/la ndoire crispening accentuare a contrastelor, crispare crisp handle tueu aspru/rigid crisping ncreire; ondulare crisp picture imagine contrastant/dur/crispat crisp track urm a unei particule puternic ionizate criss-cross ncruciat; n zigzag criss-cross schistosity structur n plane ncruciate criss-cross structure structur ncruciat criterion criteriu; caracteristic; condiie; lege, principiu criterion of failure criteriu de rupere criterion of non-interaction criteriu de autonomie criterion plot plot de criterii (n proiectarea asistat de calculator folosind metoda elementelor finite) critical critic; hotrtor; decisiv critical altitude altitudine critic/de restabilire critical amount (chain-reacting amount) mas (cantitate) critic critical angle unghi critic/maxim de reflexie critical build-up-resistance rezisten critic de amorsare critical build-up speed vitez critic de demarare critical case caz critic/limit critical compression ratio raport critic de compresie critical compression ratio method metoda raportului critic de compresie critical cooling rate vitez critic de rcire critical coupling cuplaj critic/optim critical cross section seciune critic critical dimension dimensiune (seciune) critic a unui ghid de unde critical discharge debit critic, corespunztor regimului critic de scurgere critical facility reactor critic mic (de dimensiuni mici) critical flow curgere critic critical flow flume canal Venturi critical frequency frecven critic/limit critical gradient gradient critic critical heat cldur critic critical holding value valoare critic de meninere critical humidity (chim) umiditate critic; (fz) umiditate capilar critical interval (chim) timp de reinere/de oprire (a unei instalaii); (met) durat de meninere la punctul critic criticality stare critic (a unui reactor nuclear) critical limit limit de liberare

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critical load sarcin critic critical mass mas critic critical operating value valoare critic de funcionare critical path method (CPM) metoda drumului critic critical point (fiz) temperatur critic; (mat) punct critic; punct staionar (al unei curbe)/de maxim, de minim sau de inflexiune; punct singular critical potenial potenial critic critical pressure presiune critic critical range (chim) timp de reinere/de oprire (a unei instalaii); (mei) durat de meninere la punctul critic; (termo) domeniu critic (de temperatur) critical rate valoare critic critical rate-of-rise off-state voltage gradient critic de tensiune (la tiristoare) critical release value valoare critic de punere n repaus/de revenire (la relee) critical roughness rugozitate critic critical section seciune periculoas critical shear stress rezisten la forfecare critical stress tensiune critic critical thermal point punct critic; punct de transformare critical twist torsiune critic critical value valoare n limita acceptabil critical velocity vitez limit/critic critical volume volum critic critical wavelength lungime de und critic/limit crivetz criv crizzly netransparent crochet (arh) croet; (text) produs croetat// a croeta crochet hook/needle ac de croetat; igli crocheting croetare crochet lace ajur croetat crochet machine main de croetat crochet threads fire pentru croetat crochet work produs croetat crochet yarns fire pentru croetat crock ciob crockery faian; olrie crocking ndeprtare parial prin frecare a rantului de pe material textil crocodile spanner cheie-furc crocodile squeezer pres-alligator crocodile wrench cheie tip alligator pentru evi crocoite crocoit (mineral) crocus ofran, rou de lustruit crocus polishing powder rou de Paris cromlech cromleh Crompton's dobby crompton (n ind.textil)

crook ndoitur; strmbare; crlig// a ndoi; a curba; a ncovoia crooked (TH) curbat; deviat; ndoit; ncovoiat; strmb; deformat crooked hole sond cu gaur deviat crooked iron dalt ncovoiat (de clftuit) crooked well sond cu gaur deviat Crookes-Hittorf space spaiu ntunecat catodic (al lui Crookes-Hittorf) Crookes space spaiu ntunecat al lui Crookes (n fotografie) crop (agr) recolt; cultur; semntur; (miri) afloriment; (nav) convexitate a grinzii de punte// a tia; a tunde; (geol) a iei la suprafa; (piei) limba cputei la cizm crop coal crbune din aflorimentul unui strat crop end maselot crop end (scrap) capete de agle (deeuri) crop in rotation sol crop out a iei la suprafa; a se denuda; a aflora cropper main de tiprit tighel cropping (agr) strngere a recoltei; recoltare; (geol) afloriment; denudare; descoperire; ieire n afloriment a unui zcmnt util; (piei) cruponare; (text) tundere, tuns cropping of a horse hide cruponare a pieii de cal cropping-out afloriment crop(ping) shears foarfece pentru tierea capetelor cropping-system asolament crop-rotation asolament; rotaie (a culturilor) crop rotting putrezire a semnturilor Crosby phase-modulation circuit circuit/montaj Crosby/de modulaie n faz cross (agr) bastard; (drum) cruce; ncruciare; (el,tele) ncruciare, atingere (ntre linii) (mas) cruce; fiting; pies de legtur; (mat) intersecie; (miri) ncruciare de galerii; (nav) cruce n lanuri; (petr) pas de burlan; (ts) cruce (racord)// transversal; ncruciat; perpendicular// (agr) a ncrucia; a hibridiza; (auto, cf) a ncrucia; a clca (cu un vehicul); a depi (semnalul); (drum) a depi; a trece peste; (mat) a intersecta; a strpunge; (TH) a ncrucia; a traversa; a (se) intersecta cross adit galerie de coast transversal pe zcmnt cross aerials/antennas dipoli ncruciai cross ahead a tia drumul prin prova cross air-blast switch ntreruptor cu aer comprimat cross analysis analiz transversal/prin seciuni crossarm bra transversal, travers (la un stlp); suport pentru izolator

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crossarm brace reazem/suport montant aezat oblic, n diagonal; proptea aezat oblic, n diagonal cross/transversal axis ax transversal cross(-)bar (cstr) travers; antretoaz; nervur transversal; (geol) stratificare transversal; (miri) grind transversal; jug; tropan; (nov) travers; minginie; (poligr) reglet de mijloc; (TH) travers; bar transversal; diagonal; contrafi; crosbar; contravntuire; mnunchi; fascicul; grup; (tele) selector n coordonate crossbar switch comutator telefonic cu bare ncruciate/cu circuite de acces orizontale i verticale cross-beam (cstr) grind frontal de faad, ching; travers; balustrad; parapet; (mec) travers; balansier; (miri) jug; cadru de lemn care susine alte cadre aezate transversal; (nov) grind transversal; travers (punte) cross-beam of the piling wall baba a peretelui de palplane cross bearer bar de susinere a grtarului cross-bearing relevment n cruce (n radiolocaie) cross-bedded sand nisip cu stratificaie ncruciat cross-bedding stratificare ncruciat cross bending strength rezisten la ncovoiere cross bit (cstr) sap-cruce; (miri) ti de sfredel n cruce; (nav) bab/bint n cruce; (petr) sap n cruce cross blocking sap-trncop cross bond legtur transversal cross bonding sistem de pozare a cablurilor monofazate ale unei reele subterane trifazate n plan orizontal, cu transpunerea mantalelor i legarea lor la pmnt cross the bow a tia drumul prin prova cross brace (cstr) rigl/bar de mijloc; (el) travers; (nav) travers de crucet; (text) zvor central cross-braced frame ram cu traverse n cruce cross-bracing contravntuire n cruce; ansamblu de diagonale ncruciate; mbinare transversal cross-breaking strength rezisten (maxim) la ncovoiere cross-breaking test ncercare la ndoire cross-bred sheep oi metise cross-bred yarns fire melanj cross-breeding ncruciare (n biologie); hibridizare cross bulkhead perete transversal cross-cap suprafa a lui M6bius cross carriage cutting machine main de tiere cu crucior transversal cross chisel oel lat; dalt cruci cross claim aciune reconvenional cross coil (el, tele) bobin n cruce; (text) eava cu nfurare n cruce cross-coil antenna anten n cruce

cross coil measuring instrument aparat/ instrument de msurat cu bobine ncruciate, logometru cross-colouring vopsire n culori contrastante cross composition culegere executat transversal cross-compound steam turbine turbin cu abur cu dou axe cross-conduction transconductan cross-connecting terminal cutie de ramificaie pentru cablu; manon de derivare; dulap repartitor (n telefonie) cross connection legtur/transpunere n cruce cross-connection box doz de derivaie cross-control beam tube tub electronic cu cmp transversal de comand cross correlation intercorelare (ex.a dou semnale stocastice) cross correlator intercorelator, aparat pentru msurarea funciei de intercorelare cross-country curs pe teren variat cross-country car/vehicle autovehicul care poate circula pe orice teren; autovehicul cu capacitate mare de trecere cross-country field path drum de cmp cross-country flight raid; survol cross-coupling cuplaj parazit cross-cropping cultur n cruce cross-current curent transversal/de ncruciare cross-current solvent extraction extracie succesiv/n trepte cu solveni cross-cut (/) seciune transversal; tor; (mat) tietur; transvers; intersecie; (met) tietur/dantur ncruciat (la pile); (miri) galerie transversal; (poligr) tietur transversal; (77/) retezare cross-cut end suprafa frontal cross-cut frame saw ferstru/gater orizontal cross-cut (in pay-ore) transversal (n substana mineral util) cross-cut sail vel cu fere orizontale cross-cut saw (/) ferstru de retezat/de secionat/de tiat transversal; beschie; (met) ferstru de debitat; ferstru-joagr; (TH) ferstru-coad de vulpe/transversal cross-cut shear (foarfece) ghilotin cross cutter (miri) havez, main de havat; (poligr) dispozitiv de tiat banda de hrtie n coli cross-cutting secant; curmare cross-cutting table mas de retezat cross-cut wood seciune (suprafa) transversal a lemnului; tor crossdraught/crossdraft carburettor carburator orizontal cross drift (miri) galerie spat transversal pe zcmnt; (tele) micare transversal a orbitei unui electron/ion

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crossed (mat) n cruce; n form de cruce; (777) ncruciat crossed antenna anten cu dipoli ncruciai crossed-coil antenna anten/rad i ogoniometru cu cadre n cruce crossed lens lentil cu suprafee de diferite curburi crossed out wheel roat cu spie crossed pair circuit transpus/ncruciat crossed position poziie ncruciat crossed shock oc transversal (seism) crossed speed vitez transversal crossed threads vizor; reticul cross elasticity of demand elasticitate a cererii pentru o marf n funcie de preul unei alte mrfi cross-entry transversal (n substana mineral util) cross fade obturare progresiv a unei imagini cross fall pant transversal cross fault falie transversal; falie ortogonal cross-feed (mecanism al) avans(ului) transversal cross-feed screw urub conductor al avansului transversal cross-feed system sistem de alimentare reciproc cross-field cmp transversal (n fizica atomic) cross-fields cmpuri ncruciate cross file pil oval (cu lime mare) cross fire inducie telegrafic; focuri/semnale ncruciate cross-fissure vein filon transversal cross-flow curent ncruciat; curgere transversal cross-flow/tangential fn ventilator tangenial cross-flow scavenging baleiaj transversal cross-flow tray taler cu curgere transversal cross fold fal transversal cross-folding cutare transversal crossfooter contor cu nsumare pe orizontal cross force for transversal/tietoare cross frame cadru transversal cross girder (mec) travers; (miri) jug de susinere cross gore lungime a diagonalei (a unei vele aurice) cross grain fibr transversal cross grating reea cross hairs/-hair lines fire reticulare cross hank scul cu nfurare n cruce cross-hatching haurare ncruciat cross hatching structure structur reticulat crosshead (mas) cruce cardanic; cap de cruce; culisou; patin; (met) travers superioar a presei hidraulice; (poligr) titlu pe mai multe coloane crosshead bearing/bushing buc a capului de cruce crosshead (end) of connecting rod picior de biel crosshead guide (cj) patin a capului de cruce; (mas) glisier a capului de cruce cross heading galerie de abataj

crosshead shoe sabot alunector; patin crosshead slipper patin cross-hole nut piuli gurit n cruce (transversal) cross index table tabel de index transversal cross-induction diafonie crossing (cf) inim de macaz; punct de ncruciare; (cstr, drum, geod) ncruciare; intersecie; ntretiere; (el,tele) ncruciare; (hidr) prag (pe fundul rului); (/) ceaprzuire; (miri) crossing; (nov) traversad crossing angle unghi de intersectare crossing barrier barier a pasajului la nivel crossing coil strat de separaie la cops crossing corridor coridor de racordare crossing file pil frunz (cu latura bombat lis) crossing halting-place halt de ncruciare crossing keeper paznic de barier; cantonier crossing-over clamp clem n cruce/pentru patru conductoare crossing-over frequency frecven de tranziie/de ntreinere/limit crossing over the railroad pasaj la nivel crossing part of layers strat de separaie la cops cross-jack vel n cruce" cross-jack yard verg a arborelui artimon cross joint legtur/transpunere n cruce cross lay cablaj ncruciat/n cruce cross leach/leech grandee n diagonal cross level (geod) nivel transversal/cu bul de aer mobil pe dou direcii ortogonale; (miri) prghie de pompare crossline linie de fracie cross the line a trece ecuatorul; a trece linia crosslines reticul cross link (auto) articulaie cardanic; (chim) legtur ntre catene cross-linked structure structur reticulat cross-linking finish finisare bazat pe formarea de legturi chimice transversale n fibr; reticulare a structurii fibrei cross-linking resin rin reticulat cross lode filon transversal cross magnetizing magnetizare transversal cross marker lumin marcnd traversul; far de travers (n navigaie) cross-measure drift galerie transversal pe zcmnt cross-measures drifting traversare a straielor de crbuni printr-o galerie cross-member travers; bar transversal cross modulation transmodulaie; intermodulaie cross-modulation distortion distorsiune de intermodulaie cross-mouthed chisel burghiu pentru gurire inelar

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cross neutralization neutralizare simetric cross norm norm tensorial cross out a ncrucia crossover (cj) macaz de ncruciare; legturi ntre linii; (cstr) punct de intersecie (a grinzilor); (el, tele) nod al fasciculului/diagramei de directivitate; jonciune; tranziie; (hidr) prag; traversad (pe curs de ap); (TH) reducie crossover clamp clem de legtura pentru ncruciri crossover frequency frecven de tranziie/de ntretiere/de acoperire/limit cross(over) plate plac de ridigidizare transversal crossover tee(-piece) dublu teu crossover valve supap cu trei ci cross pane hammer ciocan cu vrf n cruce cross-peen pan n cruce (la ciocane) cross-peen sledge ciocan pentru forjare manual prin btaie ncruciat cross-piece (cstr) antretoaz; (nav) ntritur de bint; (TH) travers; cruce cross-pieces of a ladder fuscei de scar; trepte ale scrii cross pile stiv (de lemne etc.) n cruce cross plating vanisare prin schimbare cross point (mas) ti n cruce (la sfredele); (mai) punct critic/staionar (al unei funcii analitice), punct de intersecie cross-polar pattern diagram contra-polar (a unei antene) cross product produs vectorial/direct cross rail (cstr) travers de u; (ma-uri) travers cross-rail tool-head suport de rabotare (de pe traversa rabotezei); suport central (la rabotez) cross-rate curs dintre dou valute strine, stabilit prin intermediul cursului acestora, n moneda naional a unei tere piee cross ratio biraport; raport anarmonic cross reeling depnare/sculuire n cruce cross reference trimitere la alte referine, trimitere la o parte a unei cri cross reference table tabel de coresponden (ntre codul simbolic i codul-main) cross resistance (of network) rezisten transversal (n ramura transversal a unei scheme echivalente) cross ribs nervuri transversale cross riveting custur nituit n zig-zag/n eichier cross roller-bit sap cu role n cruce cross-roll straightening machine main de ndreptat cu cilindri oblici cross-roll tube-mill laminor cu cilindri oblici crossrow rnd transersal cross scavenging baleiaj transversal cross screen grtar

cross seam custur n cruce cross section seciune transversal/activ/eficace; intersecie cross-sectional area suprafaa seciunii transversale cross-sectional phase distribution distribuie secional de faz cross-section curve curb a seciunii (eficace) cross section of a furnace seciune a cuptorului cross section of a girder profil al grinzii cross section of a river seciune prin ru cross section of stream discharge seciune transversal de scurgere; seciune udat (a curentului) cross-section paper hrtie milimetric cross seizing legtur ncruciat (lucrare de matelotaj) cross shaft ax transversal cross-shaped cruciform cross sleeve cruce cu mufe; fiting cross slide sanie transversal; crucior cu dou snii, una perpendicular pe cealalt; urub al mecanismului de avans transversal cross-slide clamping motor motor al mecanismului de blocare a traversei (la rabotez) cross-slide raising and lowering motor motor al mecanismului de deplasare vertical a traversei (la rabotez) cross-slide rest sanie transversal (la strung) cross-sJiding coupling (Oldham coup)ing) cuplaj Oldham/cu disc intermediar care permite deplasarea paralel a arborilor cross-sliding head ppu portscul cu deplasare transversal cross slope pant transversal cross spider reticul cross spring arc transversal cross springer linie de intersecie a bolilor (la o bolt n cruce) cross-staff alidad cross-staff head plac de ncruciare cross stitch stih cruciulie", brodare cu cruciulie" cross stop limitator pentru decuplarea avansului transversal cross-stratification stratificare ncruciat cross-stratified sand nisip cu stratificaie ncruciat cross stream curent de travers cross stripes dungi n bttur (n ind.textil) cross stud (cstr) diagonal; (mas) bar transversal cross tackle palane de ntindere (n marin) cross-talk diafonie; intermodulaie cross-talk attenuation atenuare diafonic cross-talk cancel (CTC) eliminare/reducere a diafoniei/a crosmodulaiei (prin compensare) cross-talk interference interferen diafonic cross-talk path cuplaj de diafonie

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cross-talk transmission equivalent echivalent de transmisie diafonic cross-tie tirant; etrier; travers cross-tie rod tirant transversal cross-tool carriage crucior al sniei portcuit (pe traversa rabotezei) cross tool-holder slide sanie portscul transversal cross transom travers de distanare cross travel deplasare transversal; avans transversal crosstree(s) crucet; travers de gabie cross-tube boiler cazan cu evi fierbtoare transversale cross turns volte ncruciate (la o legtur) cross vault bolt n cruce cross wall perete despritor; ican cross waves ondulaii transversale oblice ale suprafeei libere a curentului crossweb(s) reticul cross wind vnt de travers cross winding bobinare (nfurare) n cruce (ind.textil) cross-winding spool eava cu nfurare n cruce cross wire(s) reticul crosswise n cruce crosswise direction direcie transversal crosswise stack stiv n cruce (lemn etc.) cross working exploatare transversal (n minerit) cross-wound bobbin/cheese mosor/bobin cu nfurare n cruce cross-wound spool bobin n cruce crotchet (poligr) parantez dreapt; (77/) crlig crotchet file pil lat subire cu vrf ascuit i cu fetele laterale rotunjite crotonaldehyde aldehid crotonic; crotonaldehid crotonic acid acid crotonic crotyl halide halogenbutilen croup crup (partea de jos a cruponului) erou p pad pern de spate crow ghear de prindere crowbar (chim) agitator; amestector; (met) vtrai; (77/) rang cu gheare; drug crowd noise zgomot de sal/de spectacol crowd out a dezlocui crowd shovel excavator cu lingur de nlime crow-foot crlig de prins prjini de foraj; crlig pentru instrumentaie dup prjini; furc crown (cstr) coronament; cheie de bolt; (cstr, geol) coam; creast; culme; vrf; cretet; (mat) vrf; (nav) diamant (ancor); coroan (nod); cap (macara); (petr) coroan; cap; (text) scoab a garniturii elastice de card (grupul de dou ace reunite prin poriunea de srm de baz)// (ma-uri) astrunji sferic crown bit burghiu pentru gurire inelar

crown-block geamblac; coroan a turlei crown-block beams perne ale geamblacului crown-block sheets foi ale geamblacului crown-block width deschidere a geamblacului crown burner arztor inelar crown cam cam inelar dinat crown drill sap de foraj cu coroan crowned sferic; bombat; convex; n form de coroan crowned bit ti n form de coroan (la foraje) crown gear coroan dinat; roat dinat frontal crown glass sticl crown crown-grinding wheel disc pentru rectificare n form de oal crown-head piston piston cu cap bombat crowning bombare (la angrenaje) crowning machine main de capsulat sticle/butelii crown line/circle (in a gear wheel) cerc exterior (la roi dinate) crown metal aliaj de cupru, nichel i zinc crown nest pode al geamblacului; platform a coroanei crown n ut piuli crenelat crown of (the) arch coronament crown of diamond drill foraj cu coroan de diamante; cap de carotier cu diamante crown of a furnace bolt a focarului crown of piston cap al pistonului crown of roadbed platform a cii crown of a tree coroan a arborelui crown platform pode/platform a geamblacului crown pulley (mas) roat de curea cu obada bombat; (petr) rol a geamblacului crown saw ferstru cilindric crown section seciune n cheie (la barajul n arc) crown sheaves role ale geamblacului crown-tree jug (n ind.minier) crown wheel (auto) coroan de diferenial; roat dinat conic mare de la puntea din spate; (or/g) roat-coroan; roat de coroan crow's foot lab de gsc (n marin) crow's nest (nav) cuibul-corbului, gabie; (petr) pode al geamblacului; platform a coroanei; gheret a podarului croze gardin (la butoaie) croze cutting tiere a gardinului crozing-tool gardinar crucible creuzet crucible cast steel oel de creuzet crucible charge arj a creuzetului crucible coking-test prob de cocsificare n creuzet crucible furnace (hc) cuptor cu cldare; (met) cuptor cu creuzet crucible graphite grafit pentru creuzet crucible melting-plant topitorie cu creuzete

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crucible (process) practice topire n creuzet crucible shank furc a oalei de turnare crucible steel oel de creuzet crucible tongs clete pentru creuzete crucible triangle triunghi pentru creuzete cruciform curve curbax2y2 - a2x2 - a2)2 = O cruciform member travers n X crud infectare; impuritate (n fizica atomic) crude (petr) iei brut//(77/) crud; necopt,nefiert; neprelucrat; brut; necurat crude analogy asemnare aproximativ crude arsenic anhidrid arsenioas brut crude benzol benzen brut crude compound amestec (de cauciuc) nevulcanizat crude copper cupru brut crude error eroare grosolan crude-gas cleaning epurare a gazelor de furnal crude-gas machine motor cu gaz de furnal crude-gas main conduct pentru gazul de furnal crude guess presupunere; evaluare grosolan crude iron font (brut) crude metal metal brut crude method metod grosier/neprecis crude mix amestec (de cauciuc) nevulcanizat crude model model grosolan (brut) crude moment moment necentrat crude naphtha iei brut crude-oil petrol brut, iei; combustibil greu crude-oil collector colector de iei crude-oil line/pipe-line conduct de iei crude-oil production extracie/producie de iei crude-oil pump pomp de iei crude-oil still blaza pentru distilarea ieiului crude ore minereu brut crude petroleum petrol brut, iei crude product produs brut crude rubber cauciuc natural/nevulcanizat crude sampling selecie neprelucrat crude scale wax parafin brut/solzoas crude sewage ap brut de canal crude sludge nmol crud, noroi crude state stare brut crude still cazan de distilare a ieiului crude water ap neepurat crude wax parafin brut cruise croazier, crucier//a ncrucia; a face o croazier/crucier cruiser crucitor; iaht de croazier cruise-rating octane number cifr octanic a amestecului srac cruising altitude nlime de zbor cruising ground zon de patrulare/de croazier cruising power putere de durat/continu cruising radius raz de aciune cruising range distan de zbor

cruising speed vitez de mers/de croazier/economic cruising yacht iaht de croazier crumbling mrunire; frmiare; dezagregare crumbly (s)frmicios; friabil crumple a (se) ifona/mototoli; a se boi, a se cuta crumpling mototolire, sifonare, boire, ncreire crunode punct dublu (al unei curbe) crush concasare; sfrmare; strivire; zdrobire//a rupe; a sparge; a concasa; a macin ; a strivi; a crpa; a sfrma; a ndesa crushed aggregates agregate de concasare crushed coke praf de cocs crushed gravei pietri concasat crushed oven coke cocs sfrmat; deeu/sfrmtur de cocs crushed rock agregat; piatr concasat crushed stone piatr spart crushed stone surface mpietruire cu piatr spart crushed sugar zahr mcinat/concasat crusher concasor; mecanism de concasare/de sfrmare; moar crusher-roll mill moar de frmiare crusher rolls valuri de concasor crusher-stemmer with pump zdrobitordezbrobonitor cu fulopomp (ind.alimentar) crushing (mec) strivire; turtire; (TH) concasare; sfrmare; rupere; spargere; crpare;mcinare crushing bit sap de tip percutant crushing cone con concasor crushing cylinder tambur/val de concasare crushing jaw falc concasoare crushing load sarcin/ncrcare de rupere crushing-mill (alini) instalaie de mcinat/de morrit; (mas) concasor cu valuri; concasor centrifug; valuri zdrobitoare; moar de concasare; (min) instalaie de teampuri; (text) instalaie de zdrobit crushing plant instalaie de concasare crushing roll(er) vait concasor crushing-screening plant concasor-criblor (sortator) crushing strain tensiune de compresie crushing strength rezisten la strivire; tensiune de compresie crushing test ncercare la strivire/la compresie/la turtire/la sfrmare crushing-test specimen prob de presiune crushing worm concasor cu urub crust (TH) coaj; scoar; crust; strat superficial; strat dur (de uzur ) al unui drum; (met) crust aderent solidificat; (termo) piatr de cazan//a se acoperi cu crust crustal movement micarea scoarei terestre crusted cu crust

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crust of the earth scoara/crusta terestr cru galerie de profil mic crutch (nav) furchet; suport de ghiu; (orlg) ancor a pendulului crutchings margini murdare ale cojocului de ln crutch shank picior de furchet cryochemistry chimia temperaturilor joase; frigochimie cryoconductivity crioconductivitate, hiperconductivitate; reducere a rezistenei electrice prin rcire sub 120 K, fr a se atinge supraconductivitatea cryoengineering criotehnic cryogen amestec frigorific cryogenic electronics electronica temperaturilor ultraj oase cryogenic system sistem criogenie cryogenic turbopump turbopomp pentru oxigen lichid (la vehiculele spaiale) cryohydrate criohidrat cryohydric point punct criohidratic cryolite criolit cryometer aparat de msurat punctul de congelare cryomotor motor criogenie cryopedometer glaciometru; instrument pentru determinarea adncimii de nghe a solului cryoprobe criosond cryopropellant criopropergol cryoscopic constant constant crioscopic cryoscopic method metod crioscopic cryoscopy crioscopie cryosistor criosistor, element semiconductor funcionnd la temperaturi foarte joase cryostat criostat, termostat/regulator de temperaturi foarte sczute cryotool instrument criochirurgical cryotrap criotrap; crioseparator; capcan cu subrcire cryotron element de memorie rcit cu heliu; criotron cryotronics criotronic, electronic criogenic crypt cript cryptocrystalline criptocristalin cryptocrystalline structure structur criptocristalin crypto gear angrenaj planetar/epicicloidal cryptogram criptogram, nregistrare n cod criptografic cryptoions criptoioni crystadyne cristadin crystal (el) cristal piezoelectric; (geol, minr) cristal; (cristal de) cuar; (se) cristal crystal alcohol alcool pentru cristalizare crystal angles unghiuri ale cristalului crystal atomic lattice reea (cristalin) atomic crystal axis ax cristalografic

crystal blank lam cristalin, cristal brut crystal body corp cristalin crystal boundary limit de granulaie/a granulei crystal calibrator aparat de etalonare cu cuar; etalon de cuar crystal carbonate carbonat de sodiu cristalizat crystal case carcas cu geam drept/plat crystal centre germen/nucleu de cristalizare crystal checker dispozitiv de verificare cu cristal crystal chloroform cloroform pentru cristalizare crystal class clas de simetrie/de cristalizare crystal conduction counter contor cu cristal crystal control reglaj piezoelectric/cu cuar crystal cut seciune/tietur a unui cristal crystal cutter dispozitiv cu cristal pentru nregistrare electromecanic pe disc crystal detector detector/redresor cu cristal/cu cuar crystal diode diod/redresor cu cristal crystal drive reglaj piezoelectric/cu cristal crystal edge muchie/col de cristal crystal elements elementele cristalului;constante cristalografice crystal ether eter pentru cristalizare crystal face fa a cristalului crystal field cmp cristalin/al cristalului crystal filter filtru piezoelectric crystal-forming polymer polimer cristalizabil crystal germ germene de cristalizare crystal glass cristal crystal glazing glazur cristalin crystal grating reea cristalin crystal gum dextrin crystal habit form cristalin crystal-hydrate cristal o-hidrat crystal ionic lattice reea (cristalin) ionic crystal lattice reea cristalin crystal-lattice plane (fz) plan al unei reele; (minr) plan reticular crystalliform; crystal-like cristalin; asemntor cu un cristal crystalline cristalin crystalline anisotropy energy energie de anizotropie cristalin crystalline force capacitate/posibilitate de cristalizare crystalline form form cristalin; form a cristalului crystalline grain cristalit crystalline group formaie cristalin crystalline growth (chim) formare a cristalelor; (met) cretere a granulelor cristaline crystalline limestone calcar cristalin; marmor crystalline modification recristalizare crystalline refinement finisare a granulaiei (prin tratament termic) crystalline rock roc cristalin

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crystalline schist ist cristalin crystalline state stare cristalin crystalline structure structur cristalin crystalline transformation recristalizare crystalline wax parafin cristalin crystaliite cristalit; schelet cristalin;cristaloid crystallite aggregation conglomerat de cristale crystallizability capacitate de cristalizare crystallization cristalizare crystallize a (se) cristaliza crystallized sugar zahr tos crystallize out a se separa prin cristalizare; a cristaliza crystallizer tank cristalizor, cristalizator crystallizing evaporator/pan evaporator-cristalizor crystallizing tub cad de cristalizare crystallizing vessel cristalizor crystalloblastic cristaloblastic crystallochemistry cristalochimie crystallogram cristalogram crystallographic axial ratios rapoarte cristalografice axiale crystallographic axis ax cristalografic crystallographic symmetry axis ax cristalografic de simetrie crystallography cristalografie crystalloid cristaloid crystal loudspeaker difuzor piezoelectric/cu cristal crystal metallic lattice reea (cristalin) metalic crystal mixer amestector/mixer cu cristal crystal molecular lattice reea (cristalin) molecular crystal momentum moment/impuls cristalin crystal nucleus germen de cristalizare; centru de cristalizare; cristal de priz crystal orientation orientare a cristalelor crystal oscillator oscilator pilotat cu cuar; cristal oscilant crystal oscillator drive pilotare comandat cu cristal crystal oven termostat pentru cristal crystal parameters parametrii cristalului crystal plane plan cristalografie; suprafa a cristalului crystal pulling cristalizare progresiv; tragere a cristalului crystal pulling mixer tranzistor cu trei puncte de contact; tetrod-tranzistor amestector crystal rectifier diod/redresor cu cristal crystal seed cristal de priz; germene de cristalizare crystal set radio cu galena crystal skeleton schelet cristalin crystal slab bloc cristalin crystal stage etaj stabilizat cu cuar crystal structure structur cristalin

crystal symmetry simetrie cristalin crystal systems sisteme cristaline crystal tetrode mixer tetrod-tranzistor de amestec crystal unit (c.u.) dispozitiv piezoelectric crystal varnish cristal-lac crystal vibration oscilaie a cristalului crystal video rectifier detector video cu cristal crystal water ap de cristalizare C-scope tub catodic funcionnd ca indicator de radiolocaie de tip C CT-cut crystal cristal de cuar natural tiat pentru frecvene de rezonan sub 500 kHz C-type weight greutate de form hidrodinamic (pentru testarea moritii hidrometrice) cubage cubaj; cubatur; calcul al volumului cube cub; puterea a treia; cub (mod de reprezentare a produselor logice)//a ridica la cub/la puterea a treia cube ore farmacosiderit cube root rdcin cubic cube spar anhidrit cube sugar zahr cubic cube test ncercare pe cub/pe epruvet cubic cube-test specimen cub de ncercare; epruvet cubic cubic (ecuaie) cubic; curb de gradul al treilea cubical volumetric; spaial; cubic; de gradul al treilea cubic average boiling point temperatur medie cubic de fierbere cubic binary quantic form cubic n dou variabile cubic capacity (mas) cilindree; capacitate cilindric; (TH) cubaj cubic contents cubaj cubic dilatation dilataie cubic/de volum/volumetric cubic expansion dilataie cubic cubic grating reea cubic cubicle switchboard panou/tablou blindat compartimentat cubic measure unitate volumetric cubic metre of piled timber/stacked volume metru ster cubic niter/nitre salpetru de Chile cubic solid measure metre metru cub plin cubic system sistem cubic de cristalizare cubing cubaj cubing formula formul de cubaj/de ridicare la cub cuboid paralelipiped dreptunghic, cuboid cudbear turnesol cuddy cabin de barc/de lep; buctrie de lep cudgel retevei; mciuc cue (autom) instruciune de transfer; (iele) instalaie de transfer; semnal de regie

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cue circuit circuit de transmisie unilateral pentru comenzi cue lights (autom) lmpi indicatoare; (tele) lmpi de semnalizare (n studiouri de televiziune)/de atenie cue voltage tensiune de comand cuff (mas) garnitur a presetupei; (TH) manet cul-de-sac fundtur cull (TH) deeu; rebut// (text) a ndeprta nodurile/nopeurile din estur; (TH) a alege; a seleciona, a tria; a scoate (defecte) cullet cioburi de sticl culling board mas de sortat pete culm (geol) culm, kulm; (miri) praf de crbune; crbune istos culmination culminaie culmination point punct de culminaie cultivable land teren de cultur cultivate a cultiva cultivated land teren cultivat cultivation cultur cultivator cultivator (main agricol) cultivator tooth cuit de cultivator culture cultur culture broth bulion pentru culturi cultured crystal cristal sintetic/artificial culture yeast(s) drojdie de cultur culvert (cf, drum) pode tubular; pode necat; (cstr) canal; rigol; (hidr) apeduct; galerie cu nivel liber; galerie de ap; aducie; sifon inferior pe sub canal; canal de scurgere/de evacuare; canal de scurgere pe sub linia ferat culvert covered with a slab pode dalat culvert syphon conduct de sifonare inferioar (pe sub drum, ru etc.) cumaric acid acid cumaric cumbersome greoi; care ia mult spaiu; ancombrant cuniene cumen cumulant semiinvariant cumulated demand meter contor de consum cumulat cumulation cumulare; acumulare; ngrmdire cumulative cumulativ cumulative compound motor motor compund cu flux adiional cumulative dose doz total/cumulativ cumulative double bonds duble legturi cumulate cumulative line curb cumulativ cumulative production producie cumulativ cumulative radiation exposure expunere/iradiere (radioactiv) cumulativ cumulite cumulit (mineral) cumulo-nimbus cloud nor cumulonimbus cumulus cloud nor(i) cumulus cunial (Cu-Ni-Al) cunial (aliaj de Cu, Ni i Al) cunico (Cu-Ni-Co) cunico (aliaj de Cu, Ni i Co)

cup (chim) capsul; (cstr, mat) calot; simbolul U al reuniunii; (TH) cup, taler; platan; adncitur (produs prin lovire); manet; inel; segment; garnitur de etanare; gresor; ungtor cup-and-cone arrangement (in furnace) con de nchidere la furnal cup anemometer anemometru cu cupe cup core miez-oal cupel cupel (creuzet special pentru a separa Au i Ag din aliaje); creuzet de cupelare// a face cupelaie, a cupel cup electrometer electrometru cu cup cupel furnace cuptor de cupelaie cupellate a cupel (metal) cupellation cupelaie, cupelaj, cupelare cupellation crucible creuzet de cupelare cupellation loss pierdere de cupelaie cupel(l)ing cupelaj cupel(l)ing furnace cuptor de cupelaie/cu creuzete cup grease unsoare consistent cup-grinding wheel disc de rectificare n form de oal cup-headed nail cui cu cap (semi)sferic cup-hook nail crampon cup insulator izolator-clopot cup leather packing manet de etanare din piele cupola (cstr) cupol; (mas) calot; (met) cubilou; (mii, nav) turel cupola cast iron font de cubilou cupola charge ncrctur de cubilou cupola charging ncrcare a cubiloului cupola furnace cubilou; cuptor de cupelaie/cu creuzete; cuptor cu cupol cupola gas gaze de cubilou cupola leg coloan de susinere a cubiloului cupola malleable iron font maleabil turnat din cubilou cupola mixture ncrctur de cubilou cupola receiver bazin anterior pentru colectarea fontei la cubilou; antecreuzet cupola slag zgur de cubilou cupola-tenter topitor la cubilou cup packing manon/manet de etanare; manoncolier; etanare cu manet cupping ambutisare; curbare transversal cupping die(s) stan de tras/de ntins cupping-ductility value indice de ambutisare-ductilitate cupping machine aparat de ncercat (tabl) la ambutisare cupping (of tape) curbare transversal (a benzii) cupping test prob de ambutisare adnc cupping value indice de ambutisare cup point vrf cu con interior cup-product produs Kolmogorov-Aleksander

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cuprammonium rayon/slk mtase cuproamoniacal cupra silk mtase cuproamoniacal cuprates cuprai cupreous bismuth wittichenit cupric compound compus al cuprului bivalent cupriferous de cupru; cu coninut de cupru cupriferous sulphmet of bismuth wittichenit cuprite (chim) cupru rou; (m/w) cuprit cupro-compound compus al cuprului monovalent cupro-cupric compound compus coninnd cupru monovalent i cupru bivalent cupron cell pil/element cu oxid de cupru cuprous compounds compui cuproi cuprox rectifier redresor cu oxid de cupru cup screw urub cu suprafaa frontal concav cup shake rulur (defect al lemnului) cup-shaped base ambaz, suport n form de cup/de farfurie cup-shaped hammer ciocan cpuitor, buterol cup spring arc-disc cup test prob turnat cu lingura cup-type packer pacher de teren cu manon; pacber cu cupe cup valve supap cu clopot cup wheel piatr-oal; disc abraziv n form de oal curb (drum) piatr de bordur; (hidr) ngrdire (a unei gropi de fundaie); (mas) opritor; limitator; fixator; (min) picior de reazem la zidirea puurilor; (petr) reducere curb pins tifturi ale compasului (n care joac spiralul) curb rafter c priorul superior (la un acoperi mansardat) curb-ring crane macara cu plac nvrtitoare curb roof acoperi mansardat curbstone piatr de bordur; rigol; born curcuma paper hrtie de curcuma curd coagul; cheag; lapte btut curdle a se cov si (despre lapte); a se nchega (despre snge); a se coagula curdling brnzire, covsire curds brnz de vac cure (drum) tratament; remediu; (plast) vulcanizare; ntrire; (text) condensare; tratare termic//a condiiona; a vulcaniza; a trata termic; a ntri; a usca; a zvnta; (alini) a conserva; a sra; a afuma cured (alim) maturat; (TH) protejat; conservat; vulcanizat cured meat carne srat/conservat prin saramur, came afumat cured-on solid tyre bandaj masiv fixat pe jant prin vulcanizare cured resin rin ntrit cured scrap deeuri de cauciuc vulcanizat

curer main pentru condensare/pentru tratare termic (n ind.textil) cure retarder ntrzietor de vulcanizare, retarder Curie balance balan Curie (pentru m surarea susceptibilitii materialelor slab magnetice) Curie point punct Curie Curie's law legea lui Curie curing (alim) maturare; (ii) protejare (a betonului pn la ntrire); vulcanizare; conservare; pstrare; tratare curing agent agent de vulcanizare; agent de ntrire; conservant curing autoclave autoclav de vulcanizare curing bag camer de vulcanizare curing by drying conservare prin uscare curing cellar camer de srat/de saramur curing damages of furs defecte de conservare a blnurilor curing damages of hides and skins defecte de conservare a pieilor curing drum tambur de vulcanizare curing finish policondensare a r inilor n fibre textile sub aciunea temperaturilor ridicate curing mould matri de vulcanizare curing of raw hides and skins conservare a pieilor brute curing pan autoclav de vulcanizare curing period durat a tratrii betonului curing press pres de vulcanizare curing rate vitez de vulcanizare curing retarder ntrzietor de vulcanizare, retarder curing time durat de vulcanizare/de tratare curing tube camer de vulcanizare (la cald) curium curiu (Cm) curl bucl; (hidr) vrtej; (mat) rotor (al unui cmp vectorial); (text) ondulare// a bucla; a r suci; a ondula; a ncolci curled buclat, ondulat curled yarn fir cu crcei/ondulat/cu ochiuri curl field cmp rotaional (turbionar) curl gauge ablon pentru determinarea ondula iei fibrelor curling ncreire, ondulare, rsucire, buclare; sport de iarn curling die(s) stan de bordurat/de bercluit tabl curling machine main de fcut borduri curling rink pist de curling curl paper a face sul, a nfur, a rula (hrtia) curl pile p r ncre it pe suprafa a unei es turi scmoate curly ondulat, buclat, vlurit; fibros curly schist ist fibros curly shale argil istoas fibroas currant stafid, coacz; agri

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currency moned a unei ri; etalon monetar; valut; devize; valabilitate; circulaie currency account cont n devize currency liabilities debite/angajamente n devize currency paper hrtie pentru bancnote current (TH) curent; curgere; flux; (el) curent (electric); (nav) curent marin//curent, n curs; (mn) circulant; uzual; curent current account cont curent current account credit credit n cont curent current assets active curente (care vor fi transformate n lichiditi n maximum un an fiscal) current balance balan electrodinamic (de curent) current balance relay releu diferenial/de egalizare a curentului current balancing reactor bobin de simetrizare a curentului current bedding stratificaie normal current collector colector de curent; troleu current distributor distribuitor de aprindere current drain debit/curent de descrcare current efficiency randament n curent current examination revizie curent current follower montaj/schem/etaj cu grila la mas current induced at break/at make extracurent la deschiderea/la nchiderea unui circuit current instruction instruciune curent/n curs de execuie current liabilities obligaiuni exigibile n termen scurt (de mai puin de 12 luni) current-limiting coil bobin de oc limitatoare; reactor limitator (de curent) current limit starting demaraj ampermetric/cu limitare de curent current-meter (hidr) moric hidrometric; (nav) curentometru; (el) contor current-operated earth-leakage circuit breaker disjunctor de protecie acionat de curentul de scurgere la pmnt current production producie curent current rating valoare nominal a curentului current ratio (metr) raport/factor de amplificare de curent; (mn) indice contabil curent current regulator tube tub regulator de curent; regulator fier-hidrogen current repair reparaie curent current revision revizie curent current sensitivity sensibilitate n curent current shock oc de curent current shunt derivaie de curent current-steered comandat prin curent current strength intensitate a curentului

current supply by third rail alimentare (cu curent) prin a treia in current supply from public mains alimentare (cu curent) de la reea current tables table de cureni de maree currenttransfer ratio factor de amplificare a curentului (la tranzistoare) current velocity vitez a curentului current weigher balan Rayleigh; balan de curent current yield randament n curent curried leather piele finisat currier's beam clu (n ind.pielriei) currycomb file pil rombic currying room atelier de finisaj (n ind.pielriei) cursive (litere) cursive/italice cursor (inf) (caracter) cursor (pentru localizarea elementelor unei imagini); (TH) glisor, cursor cursory trector, accidental cursory tests teste n condiii de accelerare curtai! a tia; a scurta; a restrnge, a reduce curtain (cstr, hidr) diafragm (de beton) a barajului; (ftz) ecran (subire); (text) perdea; draperie; cortin; (tele) folie de ecranare curtain (aerial) array perdea ondulat direcional; anten n cortin/cu dipoli n evantai curtain dam baraj (cortin) curtain net reea de protecie curtate linie/diviziune orizontal (a unei cartele perforate) curtate cycloid cicloid scurtat curvature curbur; (auto) viraj; (TH) arc; curb; cot curvature centroid centroid de curbur c urvature error eroare de curbur a curbei de magnetizare curvature ncline curbur oblic curvature of the earth curbur terestr curvature of image field deformare a cmpului imaginii curve (autom, fiz, mec) grafic, curb caracteristic; (av) viraj; (mat) curb; curbur; arc; linie// (alim) a bomba (cutiile de conserve); (met) a ambutisa; a curba; a (se) bomba; a ndoi; (TH) a (se) arcui; a (se) bolti curved ncovoiat; ndoit; curbat; strmb; arcuit curved arm spi curb; bra curb curved bridge pod n curb curved cutfile pil cu dinare n arc de cerc curved cutting prelucrare a suprafeelor curbe curved form form curbat curved frame coast radial curved line (poligr) rnd curbat; (TH) linie curbat; florar curved-line source izvor curbiliniu; surs curbilinie curved link culis n arc de cerc

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curved sail (of windmill) pal cu curbur (la o moar de vnt) curved scale scar curbilinie; arc gradat curved spring washer aib elastic curved-surface source izvor/surs cu suprafaa curbat curved trash-rack grtar-co curved vane palet curb (la pompe cu limitare a debitului de curgere) curved windscreen parbriz bombat curve fitting ajustare a unei curbe empirice curve follower mecanism de nregistrare/repetare a curbelor curve-forming rest sanie portcuit pentru prelucrarea suprafeelor profilate curve gauge ablon profilat curve of borehole deviaie a sondei curve of density curb de nnegrire (n fotografie) curve of displacement curb a deplasamentului curve of equal pressure izobar (linie de egal presiune) curve of flotation curb de plutire/de flotare curve of fullness curb de umplere curve of kilowatts curb de putere n kilowai curve of setting curb de priz a betonului curve plotter/tracer aparat pentru trasat curbe curve-plotting/tracing trasare a unei curbe curvilinear curbiliniu; neliniar curvilinear motion micare curbilinie curvilinear regression regresie neliniar curving deformaie; ncovoiere; curbur; ndoitur cushion saltea; pern; tampon; amortizor//a amortiza; a cptui; a capitona cushion blasting mpucare amortizat cushion course strat de baz cushioned amortizat; suspendat prin arcuri cushioned ciamp colier (metalic) cu cptueal de amortizare cushioned motion micare a unui subansamblu suspendat prin arcuri cushioned seat scaun de perni de uns (la vehicule de cale ferat) cushioned socket suport antivibrator (de tub electronic) cushion effect efect de amortizare cushion feeder alimentator vibrator cushion frame ram a pernei cushion gum amestec de cauciuc pentru breker cushioning (mas) garnitur elastic; pern; (TH) ciocnire; tamponare; lovire; amortizare cushioning cylinder saltea/pern/strat de aer cushioning device dispozitiv amortizor cushioning spring arc de amortizare/prindere cushion plate falc inferioar a cletelui (la maina de pieptnat)

cushion rubber cauciuc spongios pentru pern cushion shooting mpucare a gurilor cu spaii amortizoare ntre cartue cushion-tyre equipment anvelop elastic cusp (geog) vrf; pisc; (mat) punct de ntoarcere; (tele) punct cuspidal (n radiolocaie) cuspidal cu puncte de ntoarcere; cu vrfuri cuspidal edge muchie de ntoarcere cusp of second kind punct de ntoarcere de spea a doua cusp point punct de ntoarcere custody transfer transport al ieiului de la schel la consumator/la rafinrie custom clientel; uzan (a unui port) customary clause clauz a uzului (comercial) customary tare tar uzual custom-biiMt construit dup comand special custom designed de proiectare/comand/construcie special customer utilizator; consumator, beneficiar, client, cumprtor, abonat customer developed program(me) program scris de utilizator/de client customer dialling selecie automat cu disc de apel a abonatului customer engineer disk pack stoc de discuri de memorie ale inginerului de asisten tehnic customer file fiier de clieni/de beneficiari customer master card cartel principal a clientului custom-house (CH) vam custom-house note borderou de vam customisable chip circuit integrat proiectat conform prescripiilor cumprtorului customized keyboard claviatur cu semne speciale (cerute de client) custom of port (CP) vam / uzan a unui port customs vam; taxe vamale customs cutter alup de control vamal customs duty drepturi de vam, tax vamal customs formalities clearance vmuire customs schedule tarif vamal cu clasificarea mrfurilor customs tare tar legal cut (chim) fraciune (de distilare); (cf, drum) debleu; tranee; (geod) intersecie; debitare; tiere; (hidr) sptur; tranee; (ma-uri) rectificare; lefuire; ascuire; achiere; (mat) tietur; seciune; (min) tietur; fga; excavaie; (poligr) clieu; gravur; viniet; form de ilustraii; eliminare sau scurtare a unui text; (silv) t iere; doborre; (text) croial/7(agr) a cosi; (mei) a achia; a freza; a reteza; a decupa; a scurta; (tele) a obtura; (el) a opri, a scoate din funciune; (inj) a anula, a suprima; (TH) a tia; a reteza; a croi; a grava; a ciopli; a fasona

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cutability capacitate de a fi prelucrat prin tiere/prin achiere cut across a intersecta; a ntretia cut across the ground a lucra, a spa cu cazmaua cut adrift a lsa (o nav maritim) n deriv cut-and-fill debleu i rambleu cut-and-fill method metod de exploatare cu rambleu cut-and-fill stope abataj cu tiere i rambleiaj (minereuri) cut-and-try method metoda aproximaiilor succesive cut away tiat; retezat cut-away model model n seciune cutaway stern pup dreapt/cu tablou (la brci) cut back a dilua; a dizolva; a fluidiza cut-back product produs diluat cut by degrees a tia n trepte cut a core a carota cut down a tia arbori cut-down aperture of a stop a diafragma cut-down milling frezare n sensul avansului cut down to (a price) a determina reducerea preului cerut cut fibre fibr tiat/scurt; defect de egrenare cut file a tia dini (la pile) cut film plan film cut flax n tiat cut-foot edges tietur de picior (n poligrafie) cut fraction fraciune cut gear roat dinat cu dini frezai cut glass sticl lefuit cut goods produse croite cut head edges tietur de cap (la cri) cut hole gaur de smbure (n minerit) cut hunter ferstruie pe cadranul ceasornicului pentru indicarea zilei, lunii etc. cuticle cuticul cut-image range finder telemetru cu rupere de imagine cut-in (ma-uri) ,,cuplat'V/(po%r) a insera; (777) a cupla; a anclana cut-in lefter iniial (ngropat n text) cut-in loop punere n circuit a frnrii automate cut-in relay releu de anclanare cut-in speed vitez de cuplare cut-in title titlu ngropat (n text) cut leads dursui mai mici de un cuadrat cutler (meseria) cuitar cutlery tacmuri; cuite cutlery steel oel pentru cuite cutless fr custur cut a load a deschide un abataj cut-meter aparat pentru msurarea vitezei de achiere

cut nipper clete ascuit cut-off (hidr) pinten; vatr (la baraj); corectare a traseului albiei; tiere de cot/de albie; (TH) deconectare; separare; ntrerupere//(77/) a seciona; a separa; a tia; a reteza; a opri; a ciopli; a decupla; a deconecta; a rupe; a bloca cut-off adjustment reglare a punctului de tiere/nivelului de limitare cut-off bias polarizare de tiere cut-off choke bobin a circuitului de rezonan al unui multivibrator cut off energy energie de prag cut of file dantur/tietur a pilei cut-off frequency frecven de tiere/limit/critic cut-off impairment reducere/deteriorare a calitii transmisiei (datorit tierii benzii de frecven) cut-off jack jac de ruptur cut-off key (el) separator; (tele) cheie de separaie cut off low delimitare a zonei de presiune joas cut off meanders meandre vechi/izolate/nchise cut-off of rad iation prag al radiaiei cut off pencil on flyback a stinge un fascicul electronic pe durata parcursului de ntoarcere (la tuburile catodice) cut-off period (in motion pictures) interval ntunecos ntre dou imagini succesive (n cinema) cut-off plate (hidr) van plan; (mas) registru cut-off point punct de frontier; piatr de hotar cut-off point of s tea m sfrit al admisiei aburului cut-off potenial tensiune de stingere cut-off region zon de rupere cut-off relay releu de tiere/de separare cut-off rest sanie transversal; sanie portcuit (la un strung revolver) cut-off signal transmission (for guided missiles) sfrit al transmisiei semnalelor (la proiectile sau rachete teleghidate) cut-off slide sanie a portcuitului de retezare; sanie transversal cut-off stand dispozitiv de retezare cut-off trench tranee de drenare (la fundaia barajului); vatr cut-off valve ventil de nchidere cut-off velocity (av) vitez a rachetei la terminarea combustibilului; (fz) vitez limit cut-off voltage tensiune anodic critic/de blocare (a unui tub electronic); tensiune de nchidere a descrcrii, tensiune limit de descrcare (a unui acumulator) cut-off wall diafragm de etanare (baraj de pmnt); pinten de etanare (la radier); zid de vatr (n fundaia barajului); pinten aval al radierului disipatorului de energie cut-off waveguide ghid de unde funcionnd sub frecvena critic (de tiere)/evanescent

cut-off wavefength lungime de und limit

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cut-off wheel piatr abraziv subire pentru retezat cut of a gem lif(al unei pietre preioase) cut of a sail croial de vel cut oil iei emulsionat, iei murdar cut open a spinteca; a tia cut-out (el) ntreruptor; disjunctor; siguran cu fuzibil; (TH) profil, contur, scobitur, decupare// (e!) a scoate din circuit, a deconecta, a ntrerupe (curentul) cut-out board tablou de sigurane cut-out by the autogenous method a tia prin procedeul autogen cut-out cock robinet de nchidere/de oprire cut-out errata erat decupabiJ cut-out exhaust supap de evacuare cut-out the feeding bridge a ntrerupe circuitul de alimentare cut-out fuse fuzibil de siguran cut-out hole orificiu decupat (spre deosebire de orificiul obinut la turnare) cut-out the local sender a elimina un post local cut-out loop scoatere din circuit a frnrii automate; bucl de deconectare cut-out relay releu disjunctor cut-out valve van/ventil de nchidere cut-over tranziie cut per tooth on broach radius supranlfare pe latura dintelui cut pile pr tiat/tuns dup scmoare (n ind.textil) cut point limit de fierbere a fraciunii cuts ngustri cut selvage margine tiat (n ind.textil) cut smaller a tia, a micora cut spfice matiseal tiat (la parme) cut steps a zidi/a tia n trepte cut stocking ciorap croit cut-stone piatr de talie cut-stone masonry construcie din piatr de talie cutter (geol) fisur transversal; (hidr) tambur de dezagragare (a bulgrilor etc.); (mas) cuit (de achiat); scul de achiere; frez; frezor; foarfece; (met) matri cu plac de ghidare; filier; clete; (miri) main de tiat crbuni (havez); miner; (nav) cuter; alup de vam; (petr) cuit de prjini; frez; rol; bac; sap; trepan; (poligr) main de tiat hrtie; (in/) cuit (pentru tierea continu a hrtiei); (iele) cap/dispozitiv de nregistrare electromecanic (a sunetului) pe disc cutter arbor dorn portfrez cutter bar (ma-uri) dorn portfrez; arbore portburghiu; (miri) bra susintor al lanului tietor al havezei

cutter bar of mower bar port-degete (la secertoare) cutter bit vrf/pic care taie crbunele; tiul unui sfredel cutter blades dalt de sfredel cutter block (mei) cap de frezat; (piei) cilindru de cuite cutter-chain pick vrf/pic tietor al lanului havezei cutter-chain-pick box element al lanului tietor al havezei n care se monteaz picurile cutter-chain rivet nit la lanul tietor al havezei cutter clamp zvor al cuitelor (n ind.textil) cutter-clearance gauge ablon de ascuit freze cutter disk cu{it-disc cutter flitting mutare prin translaie a unei haveze/combine cutter for milling half circles frez profilat semirotund cutter for peripherical milling frez radial cutter for rules aparat de tiat linii cutter-grinding machine main de ascuit freze cutter haulage-end cap de traciune al havezei cutter head (ma-uri) cap portcuit; cap de frezat; cap portburghiu; (miri) cap al havezei cu lanul tietor; (petr) coroan de foraj cutter-head grinder main de ascuit (dini la capete de frezat) cutter holder (mas) portcuit; (ma-uri) corp de frez (la freze cu cuite demontabile) cutter-holder support cap portcuite cutter jib bra cu lan tietor la havez cutter loader combin care taie i ncarc cutter-loader co(u)lter plugul ncrctor al crbunelui la o combin cutter-loader shearer combin cu tiere n plan vertical cutter-loader shearing jib bra de tiere vertical la unele combine cutter-loader upper jib bra tietor superior (sub acoperi) la combine cutter mill frez de finisat cutter of the borer ti al burghiului cutter oil solvent petrolier cutter-pick box loca al organului tietor (al picului) la o havez sau combin cutter plate cuit tietor cutter setting aezare a frezei fa de piesa de prelucrat cutter shaft corp al cuitului cutter slide sanie a capului de frezat/capului portfrez cutter spindle arbore portcuit cutter stock solvent petrolier cutter tooth dinte de achiere cutter with stern frez cu coad

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cut through (chim) a coroda; (mec, miri) a guri; a perfora; a strpunge; (tele) a nchide succesiv contactele sau circuitele; a conecta direct cutting (agr} buta; (cstr) excavare; spare; debleiere; material rezultat din spturi; debleu; (hidr) tiere prin dragaj; (ma-uri) achie; filetare; tiere; achiere; frezare; fasonare; decupare; (miri) traciune a hapelului; fga; havaj; (silv) abataj; debitare; (tele) schimbare brusc a secvenelor; (text) tiere; presiune (a ochiului de tricotat); (TH) lam (de cuit)/7ascuit; tios cutting ability/action capacitate de achiere cutting and bending reinforcement fasonare a armturii cutting-and-loading conveyer transportor cu lan exterior cu picuri pentru tierea i ncrcarea crbunelui cutting angle (ma-uri) unghi de achiere; (miri) unghi de tiere cutting apparatus of the mower aparat tietor al cositoarei cutting area parchet de exploatare forestier cutting attachment dispozitiv de tiere cutting back recepare (n silvicultur) cutting bed pat de tiere (cu laser) cutting bit (petr) sap tietoare; (TH) floare de burghiu cutting block scndur/butuc de tanat/de croit (piei) cutting blowpipe/torch arztor/suflai de tiat cutting by chaniber blasting tiere cu ajutorul minrii cutting by generation procedeu de rostogolire la prelucrarea roilor dinate cutting capacity/property capacitate de achiere; productivitate a unei scule achietoare cutting chain lan tietor cutting compound lichid de ungere i r cire la tiere cutting die (ma-uri) stan de decupat; (tele) matri de stanat discuri cutting edge (ma-uri) muchie achietoare; unghi de achiere; (orlg) ti; piedic opritoare; (petr) element activ; vrf tietor; (TH) lam (de cuit) cutting edge of bit (ma-uri) ti al cuitului; (miri) floare de sfredel; (petr) ti al sapei cutting face lam/ti al coroanei cutting feed (vitez de) avans cutting flame flacr de tiat cutting fluid lichid de tiere/de rcire (la achiere) cutting force efort/for de achiere cutting height nlime de aciune a braului excavatorului cutting-in cuplare

cutting into pieces curmare; secionare (n silvicultur) cutting iron dalt tietoare; coftero (n marin) cutting knife cuit de croit cutting-laden mud fluid noroi de foraj ncrcat cu detritus cutting line (mat) linie de intersecie; (poligr) linie de tiere; linie de sfrit cutting machine (hc) main de tiat banda de hrtie; (miri) main de tiat; havez, main de havat cutting motion micare de achiere/de lucru cutting-off (text) plesnire a ochiului; (TH) nchidere; separare; retezare; debitare cutting-off the beam suprimare a unui fascicul/spot cutting-off the s tea m nchidere/oprire a aburului cutting of the roots copcit (n agricultur) cutting of wood tiere a lemnului cutting oil (ma-uri) lichid pentru rcire i ungere; (min, petr) unsoare de foraj cutting-on croire cutting-out decupare cutting-out machine main de croit cutting-out stope abataj de atacare la exploatarea n trepte rsturnate (la minereuri) cutting plan plan de croial a velei cutting plier(s) clete ascuit; clete de tiat cutting point (cstr) antier de excavaii; (ma-uri) vrf tietor; element activ; ti cutting power putere consumat pentru achiere cutting pressure efort/presiune/apsare de achiere; rezisten la achiere cutting propagation butire (n agricultur) cutting resistance efort/presiune de achiere; rezisten la achiere cutting ring poanson inelar cuttings (petr) detritus fin rezultat din forare; praf de la perforare; (ma-uri) spn; achii cuttings chute/pit/shoot (jgheab) colector de achii cutting section seciune tietoare cutting site antier de excavaii cutting slope taluz de debleu cuttings tray tav pentru achii; tav a strungului; tav de colectare a achiilor cutting strength rezisten la tiere; apsare de achiere cutting stroke curs util de lucru/de achiere cutting-through extension stabilire a legturii directe; nchidere succesiv a contactelor (sau a circuitelor) cutting tip bec de tiat cutting tool cuit (achietor); scul achietoare cutting under the roof havare la tavan cutting-up decupare

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cutting-up the knots tiere a nodurilor (n ind. textil) cutting-up the threads tiere a firelor cutting wheel cuit-roat pentru mortezarea dinilor cutting with wedges abatare cu ajutorul penelor cut to length retezare n buc i de o anumit lungime cut tooth dinte obinut prin frezare/mortezare cut up a tia n dou cut-up milling frezare n sens contra avansului cut(-)water (hidr) cumpna apelor; sparge-ghea; cap amonte al pilei; (nav) taie-mare; muchie a chilei/ a etravei cut yarn fir cu tieturi (cu subieri) C-washer aib n C; aib sec ionat (pentru nlocuirea rapid) CW interference suflu; interferen de imagine cyan (chim) cian (radical); (poligr) azuriu cyan alcohol cianhidrin cyanamide cianamid cyanamide nitrogen azotul din cianamid cyan ae cianat cyanic acid acid cianic cyanidation; cyaniding cianurare cyanide cianur cyanite disten cyanogen cian, cianogen cyanotrichite lettsomit cyanotype copie pe hrtie ozalid cyclanes cicloparafine cycle (TH) biciclet; ciclu, perioad, proces ciclic; (//) grup de instruc iuni; cale nchis ntr-un graf//ciclic// a itera, a cicla, a repeta (periodic) cycle billing facturare periodic cycle-car automobil pitic; microturism cycle chart/diagram diagram ciclic cycle composition compoziie ciclic; produs ciclic cycle count (autom, tele) progresie a unui contor; (in/) numrare a ciclurilor cycle index numrtor de cicluri cycle of fluctuation ciclu de variaie a nivelului apei freatice cycle of operations ciclu de operaii cycle of stress alternan de sarcin cycle path alee pentru bicicliti cycle per second (c/s) perioad pe secund, hertz (Hz) cycle progress derulare/desfurare a ciclului cycle (rate) counter contor de cicluri; frecven metru cycle reset readucere la zero a indicatorului de cicluri cycle steal furt de ciclu (metod de transfer al datelor ntre memoria principal i echipamentele periferice)

cycle stress alternation ciclu tensiunilor alternative cycle through a reveni la un ciclu/la o bucl cycle tyre anvelop de biciclet cycleway alee pentru bicicliti cyclic accelerator accelerator circular; accelerator ciclic cyclic(al) circular, periodic, ciclic cyclic(al) period perioada ciclului/oscilaiei cyclic binary code cod Gray, cod binar ciclic cyclic bond legtur n ciclu cyclic compound compus ciclic cyclic course ciclu cyclic display device dispozitiv de afiare ciclic /care folose te ca memorie de remprosp tare un dispozitiv ciclic cyclic fatigue loading solicitare oscilant cyclic impedance impedan de cmp nvrtitor cyclic link(age) legtur n ciclu cyclic motion micare neturbionar/potenial cyclic progression code (CPC) cod cu permutare ciclic cyclic quaternary compound compus cuaternar ciclic cyclic redundancy check (CRC) verificare redundant ciclic/a corectitudinii datelor recepionate ntr-un cod ciclic cyclic shift decalaj ciclic, deplasare ciclic cyclic storage/store memorie cu acces ciclic/ciclic cyclic tannage tbcire ciclic cyclic timer programator ciclic, dispozitiv pentru nchiderea/deschiderea ciclic a unui circuit cyclide ciclic cycling prelucrare ciclic; ciclare; pompaj; iterare; pendulare cycling of gas recirculare a gazelor cycling track velodrom cyclization ciclizare cyclogram ciclogram, oscilogram a dou semnale cu raport ntreg de frecvene cyclograph ciclograf cyclohexane ciclohexan; hexahidrobenzen cycloid cicloid cycloidal check cam cicloidal cycloidal gear(ing) angrenaj cicloidal cyclometry msurare circular; trasare de cerc; ciclometrie cyclone (mas) instalaie de desprfuire; (meteo) ciclon cyclone collector ciclon (colector de praf) cyclone depth adncime a ciclonului cyclone dust separator ciclon cyclone gas washer ciclon separator de gaz cyclonic flame flacr turbionar cyclonic motion micare ciclonic cyclonic rain ploaie ciclonic

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cyclopean blocks blocuri ciclopiene cyclopean concrete beton ciclopian cyclopean riprap anrocament ciclopian (din blocuri mari de piatr) cyclopic wall zidrie ciclopian cyclorubber ciclocauciuc cyclostrophic wind vnt ciclostrofic cyclotomic polynomial polinom circular/ciclotomic cyclotomy diviziunea cercului cyclotron ciclotron; rezonator magnetic cyclotron dees duani ai ciclotronului cyclotron resonance frequency frecven giromagnetic cyclotron target int a ciclotronului cylinder (auto, mas) cuzinet; cma de cilindru; (mat) cilindru (text) cilindru cu ace; fontur circular; (TH) tvlug; butelie; tambur; (in/) cilindru al unui disc magnetic cylinder automatic main de tiprit plano-cilindric automat cylinder bearers inele de rulare cylinder blanket aternut al cilindrului (n poligrafie) cylinder body parte cilindric a buteliei cylinder bore alezaj al cilindrilor cylinder boring machine main de alezat cilindri cylinder-brushing machine main de periat cu cilindri cylinder burning carbonizare n retorte cylinder camming lacte/came ale cilindrului (n ind.textil) cylinder cap capac de protecie al buteliei cylinder capacity/displacement capacitate cilindric; cilindree cylinder casing manta de rcire (cu ap) a cilindrului cylinder cover chiulas; capac al cilindrilor cylinder covering mbrcare cu garnitur a tamburului cardei cylinder cuff-attaching machine main cu cilindru de cusut manete cylinder cushion amortizor (de ocuri) al cilindrului (pneumatic) cylinder dryer usctor cilindric/cu valuri/cu tambur cylinder duster desprfuitor cu tambur cylinder flat-bed machine main de tiprit planocilindric cylinder fly deeuri de sub tamburul cardei cylinder gap gol/degajare a(l) cilindrului cylinder gas gaz comprimat/sub presiune/mbuteliat cylinder grinder main de rectificat cilindri cylinder grinding wheel disc de rectificat cilindric/inelar

cylinder head (auto, mas) chiulas/capac al cilindrului; (termo) fund de cazan cylinder head boit urub-prizonier de chiulas cylinder height tool calibru pentru nlimea cilindrului cylinder hone disc de honuit cilindri cylinder honing machine main honing de prelucrat cilindri cylinder leather-sammying press pres de stors rotativ pentru piele cylinder lever prghie a cilindrului cylinder mill moar cu valuri cylinder needle ac de cilindru (n ind.textil) cylinder overflow depire a capacitii cilindrului (la un sistem de operare cu discuri) cylinder planer main de rabotat suprafee plane cylinder plug tampon de cilindru cylinder port fereastr a cilindrului cylinder press (poligr) main plano-cilindric; (text) pres de covat cylinder printing imprimare cu valuri cylinder proof press pres cu cilindru pentru tipare de prob cylinder ring inel de cilindru cylinder saver dispozitiv antioc al cilindrului cylinder screen grtar al tamburului la card cylinder seam-covering machine main de cusut cilindri; custuri de acoperire cylinder set-up grupare/poziie a cilindrilor cylinder shoulder parte superioar sferic a buteliei cylinder sizing machine main de ncleiat cu tambure (n ind.textil) cylinder stand picior al buteliei cylinder strips deeuri de la deburajul tamburului cardei cylinder surface oglind a cilindrului cylinder valve robinet de butelie cylinder vat board main de fabricat carton (cu sit cilindric) cylinder volume cilindree cylinder wastes deeuri de la tambur cylinder wheels gauge calibru de roi de cilindru cylinder with cooling flanges cilindru cu nervuri de rcire/cu aripioare de rcire cylindrical cilindric cylindrical ball mill moar cilindric cu bile cylindrical barrage baraj cu stavil cilindric cylindric(al) bearing (cstr) reazem cilindric; (mas) cuzinet cilindric cylindrical bloom lingou rotund cylindrical bobbin cops/mosor cu nfurare cilindric cylindrical boiler-shell cazan orizontal cylindrical brush perie de curat evi

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cylindrical bushel grindstone piatr de polizor cilindric cylindrical bushing cuzinet cilindric cylindrical caisson cheson cilindric cylindrical cutter frez cilindric cylindrical dam baraj cu stavil cilindric cylindrical die sinking cutter frez cilindrofrontal pentru prelucrarea locaurilor de matrie cylindrical drum tambur cylindrical-drum hoist main de extracie cu tobe cilindrice cylindrical fit asamblare/ajustaj a(l) corpurilor cilindrice netede cylindrical function funcie Bessel cylindrical goods tricoturi tubulare cylindrical grinder/grinding machine main de rectificat rotund cylindrical harmonc funcie cilindric cylindrical hinge articulaie cilindric cylindrical lens lentil cilindric cylindrically-symmetrical radiation pattern caracteristic de radiaie cilindric simetric (a unei antene) cylindrical mill moar cilindric cylindrical pin pivot cilindric cylindrical plug gauge calibru tampon cylindrical roller bearing rulment cu role cilindrice cylindrical rotary kiln cuptor tubular rotativ

cylindrical screw urub cu cap cilindric cylindrical slide valve sertra tubular cylindrical spring arc elicoidal cylindrical step p-n junction jonciune cilindric p-n abrupt cylindrical tank rezervor cilindric cylindrical valve van cilindric cylindrical washer cilindru spltor cylindrical wheel roat dinat cilindric cylindrical winding nfurare concentric/n straturi suprapuse (a unui transformator) cylindric drill sfredel cilindric cylindro-conical-drum hoist main de extracie cu tob cilindro-conic cylindroid cilindroid; cilindru eliptic drept cyma; cymatium dusin; cimaz (n arhitectur) cyma recta dusin dreapt cyma reversa dusin inversat cymene cimen cymometer cimometru; undametru cymoscope detector de unde electromagnetice cypress oil ulei de chiparos cystamin urotropin; hexametilentetramin cysteine cistein cystine cistin cytochemistry citochimie cytochrome citocrom

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Abbreviations Abrevieri

(carat) carat; (case) lad, carcas; caz, situaie; (cathode) catod; (cent) cent; (central) central; (centre) centru; miez; (chapter) capitol, subiect, tem; (charge) ncrctur, sarcin, arj//a ncrca; (city) ora; (class) clas, categorie; (college) colegiu, universitate C (capacitance) reactan capacitiv; capacitate; (capacitor) condensator; (carbon) carbon, crbune; (central) central, principal; (chapter) capitol; subiect, tem; (chief) conductor, ef; (circuit) circuit, ciclu; (collected) adunat, strns, concentrat; (collector) colector, unul dintre cele trei terminale ale unui tranzistor; (colour) parte a unui sistem tv care prelucreaz semnalul de crominan; (count) a numra, a calcula, a socoti7/socoteal, calcul C (Celsius) Celsius (copyright) drept de reproducere i difuzare ca. (cathode) catod CA (chartered accountant) expert contabil; (com-mercial agent) agent comercial; (controlled atmosphere) atmosfer controlat C/A (cash account) cont de cas; (credit account) cont n credit; (current account) cont curent c.a.d., c,v.d. (cash versus/against documents) plat contra documente

CAD (computer aided design) proiectare asistat de calculator CADMAT (computer aided design manufacture and testing) proiectare, fabricaie i testare asistate de calculator CAE (computer aided engineering) inginerie asistat de calculator (concepie i elaborare a proiectelor, coordonare i conducere a lucrrilor de execuie etc.) CAEDS (computer aided engineering design system) sistem de proiectare tehnologic asistat de calculator CAF, c.&f., C&F, CF, CFR (cost and freight) cost i navlu - port de destinaie convenit CAFE (corporate average fuel economy) economie medie de combustibil pe industrie CAGW (convenional abrasive grinding wheel) disc abraziv pentru rectificat de construcie obinuit CAI, CAL (computer aided/assisted instruction/learning) instruire/nvare cu ajutorul calculatorului cal. (calibration) calibrare, prereglare a unui sistem de msurare; (calorie; calory) calorie cam. (camera) camer de luat vederi, aparat de fotografiat

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CAM (computer aided manufacturing) prelucrare/fabricaie asistat de calculator CAMS (computer aided manufacturing system) sistem de prelucrare/fabricaie asistat de calculator cane. (cancellation) anulare; tergere (a unei imprimri) C.&C. (cash and carry sale) vnzare/livrare direct din depozit c.&d. (collected and delivered) livrat i predat CANDU (Canadian design using deuterium oxide as moderator and natural uraniu m as fuel) reactor canadian utiliznd drept combustibil uraniul natural i drept moderator apa grea CANDU-PHW (Canadian design using deuterium oxide as moderator, natural uranium as fuel and pressurized heavy water as coolant) reactor canadian utiliznd drept combustibil uraniul natural, drept moderator apa grea i drept agent de rcire apa grea sub presiune cap. (capstan) cabestan, sistem de transport al benzii magnetice CAPL (continuous annealing and processing line) linie de prelucrare i recoacere continu CAPP (computer aided process planning) planificare a procesului asistat de calculator CAPRI (Computerized Administration of Patent Documents Reclassified According to the IPC) Banca de date referitoare la literatura de brevete de inven ii reclasificat conform Sistemului internaional caps., Caps. (capital letters) litere verzale/majuscule; indicaie de corectur cu semnificaia schimb cu litere verzale" Caps Lock (capital letters lock) tast care activeaz sau dezactiveaz generarea literelor majuscule/verzale (la calculatoare personale, procesoare de text, maini de scris electronice) CAQ (computer aided quality assurance) asigurare a calitii asistat de calculator car. (carrier) (frecven) purttoare (a semnalului util)

CARD (compact automatic retrieval device) dispozitiv automat compact pentru regsirea datelor carr.pd. (carriage paid) franco transport CAS (control automated system) sistem de control automat CAT (civil air transport) transport aerian civil; (computer aided testing) testare asistat de calculator; (cooled-anode transmitting) emi tor cu anod rcit cath. (cathode) catod CATV (community antenna television) anten colectiv c.b. (circuit breaking) ntrerupere a circuitului CB (central battery) sistem telefonic cu baterie central; (circuit breaker) ntreruptor; (control board) tablou de comand; (control button) buton de comand C/B (cash book) registru de pli/de cas CBA (circuit board assembly) ansamblu de circuit imprimat; (cost-benefit analysis) analiz a costului i a randamentului c.b.d., CBD (cash before delivery) plat nainte de livrare CBN (cubic boron nitride) nitrur de bor cubic CBS (control battery signalling) apel (telefonic) de la baterie central (chapters) capitole; (centuries) secole c.c. (carbon copy) copie la indigo; (cubic centimetre) centimetru cub; (customs charges) taxe vamale CC (Chamber of Commerce) Camer de comer ; (cup can) (miez) clopot; oal cu capac din ferit (n microelectronic) CCC (character communication controller) cuplor de transmisie n mod caracter (CTC) CCD (charge-complete device) dispozitiv complet capacitiv; (charge coupied device) circuit cu cuplaj de sarcin

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CCIR norm conform creia sunt transmise emisiunile de televiziune n Europa de Vest cct. (circuit) circuit CCT (common customs tariff) tarif vamal comun (n Piaa Comun) CCTV (closed-circuit TV) televiziune n circuit nchis c.cw. (counterclockwise) sens contrar acelor de ceasornic cd. (code) cod, cifru//a codifica, a cifra; (conductance) conductan; conductibilitate; (candela) candel (unitate de intensitate luminoas n Sistemul internaional) c.d. (cash discount) bonifica ie pentru plata n numerar c./d. (consular declaration) declaraie consular CD (compact disk) disc compact; (count down) mod de lucru al unui sistem digital de tip numrtor" CDA (chain data address) adrese ale datelor n lan CD-A (compact disk audio) disc compact audio (coninnd informaii nregistrate numeric) CDB (central data base) banc central de date cdbd. (cardboard) carton CD-ROM (compact disk-read only memory) disc compact (de stocare a informaiilor) care nu poate fi dect citit (nu i nregistrat) CE (customer engineer) tehnician de ntreinere; (Customs and Excises) Direcia Vmilor CEE (Central Engineering Establishment) Organul central de concepie al NCB din Marea Britanie c.f., CF (cubic foot) 3picior cubic (unitate de volum = 28,316846 dm ) c./f. (carried fonvard) reportat CF (cathode follower) repetor catodic; montaj cu ieire pe catod

c.&f., C&F, CAF,CF, CFR (cost and freight) cost i navlu - port de destinaie convenit CFL (compact fluorescent lamp) lamp fluorescent compact/de mare randament CFR, c.&f., C&F, CAF, CF (cost and freight) cost i navlu - port de destinaie convenit c.f./s. (cubic foot per second) picior cubic pe secund (unitate de debit = 28,316846 dm3/s) c.g., c.o.g. (centre of gravity) centru de greutate c.g.i. (corrugated galvanized iron) tabl galvanizat ondulat ch. (chain) lan, caten; (channel) (tele) canal, band de frecvene; (geol) albie, matc, canal//a canaliza; (chapter) capitol; subiect; pagin; episod; (choice) alegere, preferin, opiune, selecie; (church) biseric, capel, paraclis c.h. (central heating) nclzire central CH (custom house) vam Ch.E. (chemical engineer) inginer chimist chem. (chemistry) chimie chg. (charge) (stare de) ncrcare choc. (chocolate) ciocolat, ocolat chq. (cheque) cec chroma. (chrominance) component a unui semnal tv care conine informaia de culoare cht. (chart) diagram, schem, desen; tabel, grafic,hart, nomogram c.i. (cast iron) font; (consular invoice) factur consular CI (compression ignition) aprindere prin compresie; (cost and insurance) cost i asigurare C/I (insurance certificate) certificat de asigurare c,i.a., CIA (cash in advance) acont n numerar, plat n numerar n avans

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CID (charge injection device) dispozitiv de injectare a purttorilor de sarcin electric; (cubic inch displacement) capacitate cilindric, cilindree, litraj c.i.f., CIF (cost, Insurance and freight) cost, asigurare i navlu c.i.f.c., CIFC (cost, Insurance, freight and commission) cost, asigurare, navlu i comision CIFC&l (cost, Insurance, freight, commission and interest) cost, asigurare, navlu, comision i dobnd cifi., CIFI (cost, Insurance, freight and interest) cost, asigurare, navlu i dobnd CIM (computer integrated manufacturing) fabricaie integrat cu calculatorul CIP (carriage and Insurance paid to) fracht i asigurare pltite pn la (locul de destinaie convenit) c.j. (cold junction) lipitur/sudur rece ci.. (coil) bobin, spiral, inel, serpentin, colac, spiraV/a (se) nfur, a (se) bobina CL (cutter location) traiectorie a sculei class AO emission emisie a unei purttoare nemodulate class Al emission emisie a unei purttoare nemodulate ntrerupte n cod Morse cu debitul de 40 cuvinte pe minut class A2 emission emisie a unei purttoare modulate cu maximum 1250 Hz ntrerupte n cod Morse cu debitul de 40 cuvinte pe minut class A3 emission emisie a unei purttoare modulate cu o frecven vocal cld. (cleared) v muit; (cloud) nor; efect de umbr ; pat, spot//a se nnora, a (se) umbri CLIP (cellular logic image processor) procesor logic celular de imagini clk.. (clock) ceas, tact CLM (child lock mode) blocare pentru copii (la videocasetofoane)

cir. (clear) a cura, a terge (date din memorie) c.m. (metric carat) carat metric (unitate de greutate = 200 mgf) CM (circular mii) unitate de suprafa = 506,7. l016 2 mm CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) metal-oxid-semiconductor complementare C/N (credit note) not de creditare CNC (computerized numerical control) comand numeric prin calculator integrat/computerizat CNR (carrier to noise ratio) raport ntre purttoare i zgomot c./o. (carried over)transportat dincolo/pe cealalt parte; (in the care of) n grija c./o., C/O, CO (cash order) not/ordin de ncasare Co.(company) societate anonim CO (certificate of origin) certificat de provenien coax. (coaxial) (cablu) coaxial COBOL (common business oriented language) limbaj de programare orientat pe probleme economice, limbaj COBOL COC, CC, C of C (Chamber of Commerce) Camer de comer COD (cash on delivery, collect on delivery) plata la livrare CODAN (carrier-operated device anti-noise) eliminator de zgomot cu und purttoare pilot CODASYL (Conference on Data Systems Language) Conferina pentru studiul limbajelor de programare i al sistemelor COE (cab over engine) cabin deasupra motorului (la autovehicule) c.o.g., c.g. (centre of gravity) centru de greutate c.o.h. (cash on hand) numerar disponibil

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col. (colour) parte a unui sistem tv care prelucreaz semnalul de crominan COLIDAR (coherent light detection and ranging) radiolocator optic cu laser cu rubin corn. (common) punct de conectare comun a mai multor reele COM (computer output to microfilm) ieire a calculatorului spre dispozitivul de nregistrare pe microfilm com. ba r. (commutator bar) lamel de colector (la maini electrice) comp. (comparator) (circuit electronic) comparator; (compensation) funcie/circuit de corectare a erorilor; (composite) compus, complex CONELRAD (control of electromagnetic radiation) sistem de alarmare prin radio i control al emisiunilor n timpul alarmei con n. (connector) conector, dispozitiv pentru conectarea cablajelor COP (coefficient of performance) coeficient de randament cop. (copper) cupru COS (cash on shipment) plat la ncrcare c.p. (candle power) lumen (unitate de flux luminos) CP (charter party) contract de navlosire; (chemically pure) chimic pur; (circuit protector) circuit de protecie; (clamp pulse) impuls de axare (a unui semnal); (continental packing) ambalaj destinat transportului pe continent; (custom of port) vam/ uzan a portului CPA (criticai path analysis) analiz a drumului critic CPC (capstan phase control) control al fazei cabestanului (la videocasetofoane); (cyclic progression code) cod cu permutare ciclic c,p.f.f. (cost plus fixed fee) contract cu plata costurilor plus procentaj fix c.p.h. (candle-power hour) lumen-or

c.p.i. (cuts per inch) numr de curse pentru un avans de un ol CPM (criticai path method) metoda drumului critic c.p.s. (characters per second) num r de caractere pe secund (caracterizeaz viteza de tiprire la imprimantele matriceale) CPS (criticai path scheduling) programare a drumului critic CPT (carriage paid to) fracht pltit pn la (locul de destinaie convenit); (colour picture tube) (tub) cinescop color cpty. (capacity) capacitate, volum, spaiu CPU (central processing unit) unitate central de prelucrare (a datelor/informaiilor) CQ (commercial quality) calitate comercial c.q.d. (customary quick delivery) livrare obinuit CR (carrier's risk) risc al cruului; (current rate) cotaia zilei/curent CRC (cyclic redundancy check) verificare redundant ciclic (a echipamentelor asistate de calculator) crit. (critical mass) mas critic CRO (cathode-ray oscillograph) oscilograf catodic crt., cur., curr. (current) curent CRT (cathode-ray tube) tub catodic/cu raze catodice c.s. (cast steel) oel turnat c./s. (cycle per second) perioad pe secund , hertz (Hz) cs., Cs. (case(s)) lad; lzi CS (current sensor) sensor de curent electric c.sk. (counter-sunk) teit, necat CSSB (compatible single sideband) band lateral unic compatibil CSW (channel status word) cuvnt de stare a canalului

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ct (circuit) cerc, linie nchis, ciclu; deplasare (pe o linie nchis); rotaie (pe orbit); circuit, schem CT (current transformer) transformator de curent CTC (cross-talk cancel) eliminare a diafoniei ctl (control) control, reglare c.to c. (centre to centre) distan ntre axe Ctr., Ctrl., CTRL tast de alternare (folosit pentru generarea de noi comenzi, la calculatoare personale) CTS (computerized typesetting system) sistem computerizat de culegere (a textelor) cu. (cubic) cubic; (cumulus) cumulus c.u. (close-up) fotografie de aproape, gros plan, detaliu de prim plan, examen atent/minuios, analiz detaliat; (crystal unit) dispozitiv piezoelectric CU (count-up) mod de operare al unui sistem digital de tip numrtor" CUA (common user access) standard de interpretare a tastelor funcionale (folosit de firma Microsoft pentru realizarea pachetului de programe Windows)

cu.ft, ft3 (cubic foot) picior cubic (unitate de volum= 3 = 28, 316846 dm ) cu.in., in3 (cubic inch) ol cubic (unitate de volum =' = 16,387064 cm3) cur., curr., crt. (current) curent cu.yd, yd3 (cubic yard) iard cubic (unitate de volum = -0,764555 m3) Cv. (constant value) valoare constant CV (commercial vehicle) autocamion CVBS (chrominance, video, burst and sync) semnal video complex color (n tv) c.v.d., c.a.d. (cash versus/against documents) plat contra documente c. w., CW (carrier wave) und purttoare; (clockwise) n sensul acelor de ceasornic; (continuous wave) und ntreinut /neamortizat /continu c.w.0., CWO (cash with order) plat concomitent cu comanda cwt. (hundredweight) unitate de greutate = 50,80 kgf cy. (capacity) capacitate; putere; sarcin; (currency) moned, devize, valut; (cycle) ciclu, perioad

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dab a tampona, a ntinde cu ajutorul unui tampon; a executa cliee dabber tampon dabbering; dabbing tamponare dacite dacit (roc eruptiv) D action aciune D/diferenial (n automatic) dag pulbere de grafit dagger semn de referin (n text i n note de subsol) dagger function funcie logic NU-SAU (NOR); funcie Pierce daglock wool ln cu multe mpuriti daily advance avansare zilnic a frontului unei lucrri miniere daily average production producie medie zilnic daily chart diagram zilnic daily consumption consum zilnic daily delivery capacity capacitate de producie zilnic daily driliing program(me) avansare zilnic la foraj daily driliing report raport zilnic; jurnal de foraj daily flow producie zilnic (n flux continuu) daily mean medie zilnic daily output producie zilnic daily paper ziar, cotidian daily production producie zilnic daily returns ctig pe zi daily star roat-stea a zilelor; cronograf daily storage nmagazinare/acumulare zilnic daily wages salariu pe zi dairy ferm de lapte; lptrie dairy factory/plant fabric de prelucrare a laptelui/de produse lactate dairy products produse lactate

dale vlcea d'Alembert's paradox paradoxul lui d'Alembert d'Alembert's principie principiul lui d'Alembert dalie dal, teracot dam baraj, dig; stavil cu clapete, stvilar; batardou; ndiguire; prag (n bazinul de turnare)//a stvili, a zgzui; a ndigui; a mpiedica, a frna, a nchide, a bara, a opri, a reine dam across a valley baraj hidrotehnic damage (cstr) degradare (a construciei); (mn) pierdere, daun, pagub, lezare; (TH) avarie, defect(are), deteriorare, pan, stricciune// (TH) a deteriora, a defecta, a avaria damage control control de avarie; serviciu de siguran a navei damage effect leziune damage rate grad/raport de leziune damage repairs depanare damage report raport de avarie damages by larvae of the warble fly defecte (ale pieii) provocate de larve de streche damages from burns on leather defecte de ardere a pieii damages of the hides done by urine defecte ale pieii provocate de urin damage survey expertiz a avariei damage threshold prag de deteriorare damaging action/effect leziune damascene steel oel de Damasc damascening damaschinare damask (met) oel de Damasc; (text) damasc damaskeen a face ca oelul s capete o culoare nchis dam-beam seal batardou de grinzi pentru reparaii dam berm(e) berm a barajului

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dam design proiectare a barajului dam embankment corp de dig dam groove renur de batardou dam in a ndigui dammar gum rin de dammar dammed water ap barat damming in ndiguire, stvilire damming up zgzuire; ecluzare (n cheson) dam of a harbour dig portuar, mol damp (el, iele) atenuare; (meteo) umezeal; (miri) gaz de min; (TH) amortizare//ud, umed, jilav// (hidr) a umezi, a stropi, a uda damp air aer umed damp and dust proof rezistent la umiditate i etan la praf damp course hidroizolator damped (autom) amortizat, aperiodic; (min) umezit, nbuit (de ex.un foc); amortizat damped alternating current curent alternativ amortizat damped balance balan amortizat damped circuit circuit (oscilant) amortizat damped current curent amortizat/aperiodic/de frnare damped oscillation oscilaie amortizat/atenuat damped sine wave oscillation oscilaie sinusoidal amortizat dampening umezire dampening stretch alungire la umezire dampening unit aparat de umezit damper (auto) amortizor; (cstr) amortizor de zgomot; (el) atenuator; (mas) amortizor, clapet; (met) registru de co; uber; (tele) surdin; (TH) amortizor, umezilor; (ts) van de aer (de combustie); registru de ventilaie damper device dispozitiv de atenuare dampering reglare a traciunii damper of a machine; damper winding nfurare de amortizare (a unei maini sincrone) damper plate ubr, clapet damper rod tij de ridicare damper ventilation robinet de ventilaie damper weight contragreutate damp heat test ncercare n cldur umed, climatizare damping (autom, mec, tele, TH) amortizare, atenuare; (cstr) amortizare de zgomot; (fiz) evaporare, volatilizare; (text) aburire, umezire, vaporizare, umectare damping action efect de strangulare damping area suprafa de amortizare damping chuck mandrin de strngere damping coefficient factor/constant de atenuare/de amortizare damping down tower turn de stingere a cocsului

damping effect efect steric damping element atenuator damping factor (autom) factor balistic; (el, metr) factor/coeficient de amortizare; (fiz) factor de atenuare damping fountain roller valuri de umezire a formei (n poligrafie) damping gyro regulator atenuator damping magnet magnet de amortizare/de frnare damping off oprire a lstarului (n silvicultur) damping period/time perioad/timp de linitire (a indicatorului unui aparat de msurat); timp de stingere (a unei oscilaii) damping power/property capacitate de amortizare damping ratio raport/decrement de amortizare damping resistance (el, tele) rezisten de amortizare; (mas) rezisten de frnare damping rolls cilindri de umezire damping spring (el) arc/resort de amortizare; (mec) amortizor damping surface suprafa de stabilizare/de compensare damping test prob/ncercare la tenacitate damp iniiative a nbui iniiativa dampness umiditate dampness of walls igrasie damposcope detector de metan (n atmosfera unei mine) damp-proof (mas) etan la ptrunderea uniditii; (text, TH) rezistent la umiditate damp-proofing etanare la umiditate/ la igrasie damp wool ln nglbenit/jilav dampy umed, jilav; (met) necopt, brut dam-retted flax in topit n bazine/n brci de topire dam retting topire n bazine/n brci de topire dam stone (hidr) prag de baraj; (met) prag la furnal dam up (cstr, drum) a executa un rambleu; (hidr) a ndigui dam with frames and needies baraj/stviIar cu ace dam with rounded buttresses baraj-ciuperc dan vagonet mic de lemn pentru crbuni dan buoy geamandur de pescuit dancer rolls role de reglare (la agregatele de decapare) dander zgur dandered coal cocs natural (strat de crbune cocsificat de o intruziune magmatic) dandy distribuitor mic de bitum; tomberon pentru transportul betonului dandy roll egutor (n ind.hrtiei) dandy rover ultimul finisor n filatura de ln pieptnat; al doilea flaier fin n filatura de bumbac danger alarm instalaie de alarm/de semnalizare a pericolului

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danger arrow sgeat avertizoare pentru nalt tensiune/paratrsnet danger coefficient coeficient de pericol danger dose doz periculoas danger light semnal optic de pericol danger of breaking pericol de spargere/de rupere danger of slagging pericol de formare a zgurei dangerous goods mrfuri periculoase dangerous oils produse uor inflamabile dangerous section seciune periculoas danger radiation radiaie periculoas danger signal indicator (luminos) de alarm dangling bond legtur nepereche Daniell's cell element/pil Danieli dank umed i rece danks isturi crbunoase dan layer balizor, nav puitoare de balize dant crbune de calitate inferioar Danube rudder crm suplimentar (pentru Dunre) dapping die cpuitor, buterol dapping die blocks cub cu calote pentru ambutisare daraf daraf, unitate american pentru inversul capacitii dark obscuritate, umbr//negru dark and light spots efect de umbr; pri clare i pri ntunecate dark burn oboseal a unei substane luminescente dark carrier concentration concentrare a purttorilor de sarcin ai curentului de ntuneric dark-coloured stocks produse negre dark current curent de ntuneric (la celule fotoelectrice) dark current clipper limitator de curent de obscuritate/de ntuneric dark desaturation desaturare, reducere a saturaiei n prile obscure ale imaginii (de televiziune) dark discharge descrcare obscur/lent/Townsend darkening coefficient coeficient de ntunecare darkening of glass opacizare a sticlei dark field illumination iluminare pe fond obscur / negru dark flame flacr neluminoas dark glass geam colorat (la sextant) dark heat cldur iradiat de regiunea invizibil a spectrului; partea infraroie a spectrului dark lantern lamp cu obturator de lumin dark period (foto) interval ntunecos dintre dou imagini succesive (n cinematografie); (tele) timp de ntuneric dark petroleum oils produse petroliere negre/nchise la culoare dark-picture portions zone ntunecate ale imaginii dark points puncte nchise (n masa sticlei) dark print copie supraexpus

dark-red heat incandescen la rou nchis dark-red/dark ruby silver ore pirargirit (sulfura de argint i stibiu) dark slide caset pentru plci fotografice dark space spaiu ntunecat/obscur (la descrcrile n gaze) dark trace screen ecran absorbant (al unui tub catodic) dark trace tube tub catodic cu ecran absorbant (skiatron) darning-needle ac de stopat darn stockings a ese/ a repara ciorapi d'Arsonval galvanometer galvanometru magnetoelectric/d'Arsonval dart leader stroke predescrcare continu dash (auto} separaie ntre motor i locul de conducere; tblie de motor; (cstr) grind; (met) ciocnire; oc, izbire, lovitur; mner, coad de ciocan; (miri) aerisire a locului de munc n subteran; (poligr) pauz; linie de dialog, linie final; (tele) linie Morse// a lansa, a azvrli, a arunca, a izbi dashboard tablou de bord dashboard air nozzle conduct de ventilaie care debueaz la extremitile tabloului de bord dash control comand prin butoane dash counting numrtoare exprimat prin liniue dash-dot mode metod linie-punct (Morse) dashed striat; punctat dashed curve curb ntrerupt dashed-spring washer rondel elastic de oel dasher block macara a saulei de semnalizare dashing rule regul de haurare dash panel tablier, element care separ comparti-j mentul motor de habitaclu dashpot (auto) amortizor pneumatic; (el) atenuator;] (mas) cilindru de frn, amortizor, pern de aer,j amortizor cu aer; (77Y) tampon de aer, amortizor dashpot action amortizare hidraulic dashpot piston piston al amortizorului dashpot-type shock absorber amortizor hidraulic dash shield tblie de motor dash sign publicitate pe exteriorul automobilelor dash to a spray pulverizafe/barbotaj sub presiune data date, informaii (primare); indicii data acquisition/capture colectare/achiziie (cuk gere, prelucrare parial i nregistrare) de date data address adres cu date ; data amplifier amplificator de date/informaii 1 data bandwidth lime de band a informaiei ' data bank banc de date, mulime de date dintr-ul domeniu definit stocate organizat; ansamblu dl fiiere nrudite coninnd date dintr-un anumi domeniu '

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data base baz de date, mulime de date organizat referitoare la un set anumit de aplicaii; ansamblu de date organizate n vederea utilizrii n aplicaii distincte data base management system sistem de gestiune a bazelor de date Data base task group (DBTG) Grupul pentru studiul bazelor de date (din cadrul CODASYL) data block bloc de date, zon a unui program care concentreaz datele utilizate n cadrul acestuia data bus canal de transmitere a datelor, colector de date/ informaii, ansamblu de linii utilizate pentru transmiterea datelor data card cartel oarb / f r apertur (utilizat pentru regsirea automat a cartelelor cu apertur) data carrier suport de informaii data cell celul de date, fie a unei benzi magnetice folosit pentru stocarea informaiei data channel canal de date/ de transmitere a datelor data collection satellite satelit care culege date de la mai multe platforme i le retransmite unor staii terestre data comparator bloc de comparare a datelor data compression comprimare a datelor, codificare a informa iei pe baza frecven ei de apari ie a simbolurilor unui alfabet data consistency consisten/ corectitudine a datelor data conversion conversie/ transformare a formei de reprezentare a datelor data definition name (DD name) nume de definiie a datelor data dictionary dicionar de date, tabel de coresponden ntre denumirea simbolic i descrierea datelor data display/presentation afiare data dump pierdere la transferul informaiilor (ntre memorii) data file fiier de date, mulime de date utilizate ntr-o anumit aplicaie data handling prelucrare a datelor/informaiilor data hold reinere/memorare/stocare a datelor data independence independen a datelor/ programelor fa de schimbrile structurale ale bazei de date data in line linie de intrare a datelor spre unitatea central data integrity integritate a datelor, protejare a datelor fa de defectarea echipamentelor sau programelor data Hnk system sistem de transmitere a datelor dataller muncitor pl tit cu ziua (n regie) (ntr-o min de crbuni) data logger (autorn) main de control centralizat;(inf) acumulator/nregistrator/ memorie de date

data logger scaler demultiplicator pentru instalaii de pregtire a datelor data logging-recording system sistem de prelucrare i nregistrare a datelor data logging scanner explorator/analizor pentru prelucrarea datelor datamation prelucrare automat a datelor data name nume al datei, caracter(e) de identificare a unei date data path cale de date, legtur stabilit ntre dou registre data plate tbli/plcu cu datele tehnice principale data preparation pregtire/nregistrare pe un suport de informaii a datelor data processing prelucrare a datelor/informaiilor data processor unitate central a unui calculator, instalaie pentru prelucrarea informaiei data record nregistrare de date, nregistrare a datelor furnizate la intrarea unui program data recorder nregistrator de informaii data reduction aranjare a datelor, transformare a irurilor de date ntr-o form convenabil data relay satellite satelit-releu pentru retransmiterea datelor data segment segment de date (corespunztoare unui segment-program) data separation triere de informaii data set (autom) element pentru separarea unui circuit de echipamentul de intrare/ieire; (inf) modem, adaptor de linie (utilizat pentru comunicarea la distan ntre dou echipamente) data sheet scurt autobiografie; (inf) caiet de sarcini; foaie de date; (petr) specificaie data storage nmagazinare de informaii, memorare de date data test set aparat pentru verificarea datelor data transfer instruction instruciune de transfer al datelor, instruciune ce descrie o operaie de intrare/ieire data transmission chain linie de comunicaie, lan de transmisie data transmitter terminal pentru transmiterea datelor, transmitor de date data type tip de date, mulime de date unitare din punctul de vedere al informaiei reprezentate date dat (calendaristic), perioad, termen//a data date block calendar cu foi detaabile date jumper arc/resort pentru roata zile (calendograf) date line linie de schimbare a datei, linie antimeridian date of application dat a nregistrrii unei cereri de brevet de invenie date of delivery dat/ termen de livrare

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date of grant/of patent dat a brevetrii/a publicrii unei invenii (brevetate) date-stamp tampil cu dat, compostor dating datare, determinare a vrstei (rocilor) dating pulse impuls de sincronizare dative bond legtur coordinativ datolite datolit datum (autom) dat, informaie; (geod, hidr) zero al postului hidrometric; cot iniial/convenional; (in/) adres iniial; punct de referin; (mat) punct de origine al unui sistem de coordonate; (metr) informaie de msurare; rezultat al msurrii; (min) dat, parametru, punct de referin datum deck punte de compartimentare/la nivelul liniei de plutire datum error (autom) eroare iniial (a unui aparat de msurat); (metr) eroare a rezultatului msurrii; eroare a informaiei de msurare datum horizon orizont de referin datum level (geod, geol) plan de comparaie/de baz/de referin; nivel convenional; (hidr, min) nivel de referin/iniial; (TH) suprafa de baz/de referin datum line linie de referin; nivel convenional; ax neutr datum mark reper datum plane orizont absolut; plan de baz/de referin; nivel de baz/de referin datum point punct de referin/de reper datum surface suprafa de referin daub (met) material pentru vatra cuptorului; cptuire a vetrei cuptorului//(c,rtr) a tencui, a unge, a mnji daubing coleire daubing machine main de coleit daughter produs de filiaie, substan fiic daughter activity activitate a produsului de filiaie daughter atom atom fiic/succesor/derivat/secundar; atom al produsului de filiaie davit gruie (de ambarcaie) davit sling bo de barc (la gruie) davit socket pivot/crapodin de gruie davit spn balansin de gruie Davy's safety lamp lamp de siguran cu flacr sistem Davy" dawk; dauk (drum) gresie compact argiloas; (min) tietur/crptur n lemn Dawson gas gaz Dawson; gaz de amestec Dawson wheel (knitting) roat desenatoare (n ind.textil) day-and-night transfer key comutator de alarm pentru noapte day average solar zi medie solar day coal crbune care apare la suprafa/la zi; exploatare n carier

day hole excavaie minier cu deschidere la suprafa day-labourer ziler daylight (fiz) lumina zilei/natural; (mec) trecere sub pres, nlime util maxim ntre masa i culisoul unei prese hidraulice daylight effect efect de zi/diurn (la propagarea undelor) daylight factor factor de lumin a zilei daylight fluorescent ink cerneal fluorescent la lumina zilei daylight lamp lamp solar/ cu lumin de zi daylight mantie sit Auer a luminii de zi daylight processor main pentru prelucrat materiale fotosensibile la lumina zilei daymark semnal de navigaie neluminos day-night effect efect diurn day off zi de repaus, zi de odihn day output producie zilnic day-range distan de propagare/btaie de zi day rate salariu pltit cu ziua day shift schimb de zi day signal semnal de zi day's reckoning/run distan parcurs n 24 ore (de nav) day's work calculele nautice fcute n 24 ore daytaller muncitor pltit cu ziua (n regie) (ntr-o min de crbuni) day-to-day rate dobnd la mprumut pe termen (foarte) scurt day up to which accounts are made zi de citire a contoarelor day work lucru cu ziua/n regie day work rate pre de regie dazzle (auto) a orbi cu farurile; (foto, tele) a diafragma dazzle lighting lumin orbitoare dazzling white culoare alb de incandescen D-bit plac de aliaj dur aplicat pe tiul unui burghiu d.c. acoustic rezisten acustic n curent continuu d.c.-a.c. receiver receptor universal d.c. amplifier amplificator de tensiune continu d.c. back characteristic caracteristic de detectare invers d.c. clamp/restorer diode diod de nivel/de reintroducere a componentei de curent continuu d.c. control grid current curent continuu al grilei de comand d.c. restorer circuit restaurator al componentei de curent continuu DC shaft pu de aeraj d.c. voltage tensiune continu D display indicator de radiolocaie tip D

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deaccentuator reea de defavorizare; reductor al frecvenelor nalte deacidification neutralizare deacidify a dezacidula deacidifying ndeprtare a acizilor de pe un material deactivation dezactivare deactivator dezactivant, dezactivator dead (el) fr curent/tensiune; nencrcat; (text) mat, fr luciu, nelucios, fr via dead abutment suport/reazem fix dead ahead drept n prova; relevment prova zero grade dead air aer stagnant (n subteran) dead ammonia amoniac stagnant/ mort, fenomen de acumulare a amoniacului n evaporator i de ncetare a evaporrii sale dead angle unghi mort dead-annealing recoacere complet/total dead axle (mas) osie fix/alergtoare/legat rigid de saiu; (TH) ax purttor dead bnd band de insensibilitate dead-battery acumulator descrcat dead-beat aperiodic dead-beat compass compas (magnetic) aperiodic dead-beat escapement eapament cu curs moart (n orologerie) dead-beat oscillations oscilaii amortizate dead-block est (pies oval sau rotund de lemn cu canelur pe margine pentru zbir) dead-bolt opritor, dispozitiv de oprire dead-burning ardere excesiv ; pr jire total (a minereurilor) dead-burnt dolomite dolomit sinterizat dead-burnt limestone var stins dead-calm (meteo) acalmie total; (nav) calm plat dead-catalyst catalizator uzat/dezactivat dead-centre/center (DC) (auto, mas) punct mort; (ma-uri) vrf fix/imobil (la strung); vrf al ppuii mobile dead-centre/center (hand tool) lathe strung de banc cu ambele vrfuri fixe dead-centre/center position poziie n punctul mort dead-centre/center pulley roat de transmisie pentru rotirea piesei de rectificat aezate ntre vrfuri dead channel albie veche; bra mort dead-cold chilling clire dead colour culoare calm dead contact contact fr curent dead-drawn wire srm trefilat dead drum tob/tambur inactiv() dead-earth legtur la pmnt perfect deaden (met) a mtui; (TH) a deconecta, a slbi, a amortiza, a astupa

dead-end (cj) linie moart/nchis; (el, mas) capt orb/mort; capt fix al cablului; (min) fund de sac (galerie) dead-end anchor clamp clem de ancorare dead-end binding legare la izolatorul cap de linie dead-ending capt de ntindere/de ancorare dead-end insulator izolator de ntindere dead-end stowing rambleiere a unei galerii n fund de sac dead-end tie (cstr, nav) legtur/ capt de ancorare; (el) legtur de capt/terminal dead-end tower stlp de ancorare dead-end track linie moart dead-end trap separator de lichid la aspiraie dead-end winding spir n gol/moart/de capt deadeners surdin dead-engine motor oprit/stins dead-engine start start/pornire cu motorul oprit deadening matisare dead-eye (mas) ga, inimioar; (nav) cap de berbec dead-eye chain lan de art dead-eye ring rodan rotund dead-face faad oarb dead-fallow ogor negru dead finish suprafa mat dead-flat cuplu maestru; coast de cuplu maestru dead-flat hammer ciocan plan dead-floor duumea oarb dead flow curgere staionar dead-front switchboard panou izolat al unui tablou de distribuie dead-full annealing recoacere complet dead-furrow artur n lturi; brazd de udare necat (fr evacuare) dead-gold aur mat dead-ground (el) legtur la pmnt perfect; (min) roc steril dead-hard steel oel foarte dur dead-head (auto) curs fr pasageri; (met) maselot/adaos de turnare; (nav) baba, baba de lemn; bolard; geamandur de lemn; cpn de ancor deadhead pressure presiune blocat, presiune de ieire corespunztoare unui debit de ieire nul dead-hole galerie oarb/n fund de sac dead-joint mbinare fix dead-knot nod putred/vicios (n lemn) dead-level (mas) nivel constant; (TH) nivel de baz dead-lime var mort/stins dead-line (el) linie neutr; (mn) termen final; (petr) conduct oarb ; cap t orb al conductei; capt fix/mort al cablului dead-line anchor mort; pilot de ancoraj

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dead load (cstr, hidr) greutate proprie; sarcin permanent; (mec) sarcin constant/static; (miri) greutate moart; (TH) ncrcare/ngreunare prin greutate proprie/moart dead-load stress tensiune cauzat de greutatea proprie deadlock blocare definitiv, situaie n care un proces ateapt un eveniment care nu se va produce niciodat deadman (nov) stlp de ancorare; (petr) mort; pilot de ancoraj deadman control dispozitiv om mort"/care ntrerupe funcionarea unei maini dac nu primete semnale din partea operatorului dead-man's handle (cj) frn automat (la trenurile electrice); instalaie om mort"; (tele) dispozitiv de siguran dead matter material tipografic eliminat n faza de corectur dead-melt arj/topitur calmat dead-melted steel oel calmat dead-melting arj/topitur calmat dead milled rubber cauciuc supramasticat dead-mould form pierdut dead-mould casting piese turnate dead-number numr de telefon neutilizat/liber/neocupat dead-oil iei mort/fr gaze dizolvate dead-oil volume cantitate/volum de ulei rezidual, cantitate de ulei din carterul unui compresor ermetic al crei nivel este prea sczut pentru circulaia normal a uleiului i lubrifierea compresorului n timpul funcionrii dead-point/position punct mort dead-pulley roat de curea liber; roat nebun dead reckoning (astr) punct astronomic/estimat; (mari) estimare, estimaie, calcul, socoteal; (nov) estim; (tele) punct estimat/dedus (n radiolocaie) dead reckoning tracer trasor automat de drum (n navigaie) dead roasting recoacere total; ardere complet dead rock roc steril; piatr seac" dead room camer surd (fr vibraii) deads steril dead short circuit scurtcircuit complet/net/perfect dead slow foarte ncet (maini) dead smooth cut dinare dublu fin dead smooth file pil dublu fin dead-soft annealing recoacere (de nmuiere) complet dead-soft-mild steel oel foarte moale/cu coninut redus de carbon dead-soft temper recoacere final (la table de oel), recoacere total

dead space (mas) spaiu vtmtor; (ma-uri) spaiu mort dead spot (fiz) zon de decroare a oscilaiilor, punct mort; (tele) zon de tcere, zon moart (radar) dead storage volum mort (al lacului de acumulare) dead stroke curs moart/n gol dead studio studio surd/fr ecou dead-tank oii circuit-breaker disjunctor cu ulei mult dead time timp mort; timp de rspuns; timp separator dead true foarte precis dead twist torsiune echilibrat dead-water (geog) ap stttoare/stagnant/moart; (hidr) capacitate la cota minim de reinere dead-weight (auto, cj) greutate moart/proprie/fr ncrctur; dara; (metr) tar, dara; (nav) capacitate brut de transport; capacitate total de transport/de ncrcare dead-weight brake frn cu contragreutate dead-weight safety valve supap de siguran cu contragreutate aplicat direct dead well sond epuizat/moart dead window fereastr oarb deadwood (mari) personal supranumerar; (petr) spaiu mort; tampon de amortizare; (silv) cztur de arbori dead wool ln tbcreasc dead-work (miri) abataj de roc steril (pentru rambleu); (nav) oper moart dead zero punct zero perfect dead zone (autom) zon moart/de insensibilitate; (el) unghi mort; zon moart; (mas) zon moart/de stagnare; pung de aer de stagnare deaerated concrete beton vacuumat de-aerator rsufltor al motorului; ventil de aerisire deaering dezaerare deaering auger pres cu vid deaf surd deaf-and-dumb alphabet alfabet pentru surdo-mui deafener amortizor deal (cstr) pardoseal, duumea; (l) scndur, blan, dulap; (mari) afacere, tranzacie; (silv) lemn de molid/de pin deal board scndur dealer (delivering materia s) furnizor; negustor dealer's brand marc comercial (a distribuitorului) dealkalization of the soil dezalcalinizare a solului deallocate a dezafecta deal on joint account tranzacie n participaie dean rp; vale adnc acoperit cu pdure de-ashing evacuare a cenuii deasphalting; deasphaltizing dezasfaltare deathnium centru de recombinare a unui electron

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death ray raz mortal debagging scoatere a camerei de vulcanizare debarkation debarcare (de persoane) debarker agregat de cojit, cojilor de lemn debenture titlu de gaj; obligaie debenture paper hrtie pentru documente debit account cont de debit debit amounts sum debitoare debit balance sold debitor debit item articol de cheltuieli deblooming decolorare (n ind. petrolier) deblurring nlturare a efectului de anten debris (chim) reziduuri de substane organice; (hidr) materiale solide (aluviuni, flotani etc.) purtate de curent, grohoti; (min) sfrmtur de roc steril debris cone con de dejecie (la toreni etc.) debris flow torent debris-slide alunecare, prbuire de stnci sau de grohoti de Broglie wave und de Broglie debt ceiling/limit plafon al datoriei debt management gestiune/administrare a datoriei debt ratio indice de credit, raport ntre pasiv i capital indicnd ponderea creditului debt redemption amortizare a datoriei debt retirement rambursare a unei datorii debt secured by mortgage crean garantat prin ipotec debug a corija; a pune la punct; a corecta; a depana debugging corecie; punere la punct; depanare debunching degrupare, defocalizare, deconcentrare deburring blade cuit bttor de scaiei la maina de pieptnat ln deburring machine ma in de debavurat i de montat debutanizer coloan de debutanizare debutylizing scindare a gruprilor butii Debye radius raz Debye decade deceniu; (autom, inj) decad; (mat) fiecare dintre zecile unui numr; ordinul zecilor decade attenuator box caset de atenuare cu decade, atenuator n decade decade capacitance box cutie cu capacit i n decade decade counter numrtor/contor decadic decade counter/counting tube tub de numrare decadic decade dial scar decadic decadent oscillation oscilaie atenuat decade scaler; decascaler (at) scar cu decade, demultiplicator de raport 10:1; (tele) contor decadial/zecimal

decade system sistem decadic/zecimal decadic (number)/decimal system sistem zecimal de numeraie; sistem zecimal de msuri/de uniti de msur decahedral decaedric; de decaedru decahedron decaedru decahydronaphathalene decalin decahydroquinoline decahidrochinolin decalcify a decalcifica decalcomania tiprire de abibilduri; decalcomanie decalcomania picture abibild, imagine transpus prin decalcomanie decalescence decalescen decalibration modificare a limitelor de presiune admise decane decan decanedioic acid acid sebacic, acid decandioic decanoic acid acid caprinic, acid decanoic decant a (se) depune, a decanta, a turna ncet, a filtra, a strecura, a transvaza, a clarifica decantation decantare decantation basin bazin de decantare decantation tank cuv de decantare decanter decantor, aparat de distilat decanting decantare decanting bottle flacon de decantare decanting cylinder cilindru decantor decanting flask flacon de decantare decanting jar pahar de decantare decarbonization (chim) decarburare; (geol) decarbonizare; decarbonatare; (met) decarburare; (petr) decocsare decarbonize (auto) decarbonizare, decalaminare// (geol) a decarboniza; (met) a decarbura decarburation;decarburization decarburare decarburize (chim) a decarburiza; (geol) a decarboniza; (met) a decarbura decascaler;decade-scaler (at) scar cu decade, demultiplicator de raport 10:1; (tele) contor decadial/zecimal decasualization trecere de la munca ocazional la un post permanent decating decatare (detensionare a esturii) decating blanket pnz nsoitoare la decatare decationizing eliminare a cationilor decatize a decata decatizing machine main de decatat decauville light gauge railway linie ngust/de decovil decauville track linie de decovil

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decay (at, fiz) dezintegrare, dezagregare, diminuare, cdere, descompunere; (cstr, hidr) descompunere/degradare a materialelor, a construciei; (geol) putrefacie, dezagregare, descompunere; (/) descompunere; putregai, prbuire// (alini) a se altera, a putrezi, a se descompune, a mucegai; (ai) a dezintegra,a dezagrega; (cstr, hidr} a decdea, a descompune; (/) a putrezi, a se descompune, a se prbui decay back to zero cdere pe zero decay chain familie/ serie radioactiv; serie de dezintegrri decay characteristic caracteristic de extincie/ de declin (n optic) decay constant constant de atenuare/de amortizare decay/decaying current (of transients) curent al oscilaiilor amortizate decay curve curb de dezintegrare decay curve of the waves curb de amortizare a valurilor decayed knot nod putred/vicios (n lemn) decayed rock roc alterat/dezagregat decayed wood lemn putred decaying (TH) putrefacie, descompunere, dezagregare// (at) instabil; (cstr) distrus, ruinat, ubred, drpnat, insalubru decaying pulses impulsuri descrescnde decay modulus (at) (durat de) via medie; (fiz) modul de amortizare decay nonlinear distortion distorsiune n regim tranzitoriu decay path parcurs de dezintegrare decay series familie/serie radioactiv; serie de dezintegrri decay time timp de amortizare; timp de remanent a imaginii pe ecran; timp de cdere a impulsului; timp de revenire la zero Decca navigation system sistem britanic de navigaie la mare distan, sistem Decca (n radiolocaie) decelerate a frna; a micora viteza; a ntrzia decelerated motion micare ncetinit/ntrziat deceleration (auto) ncetinire, decelerare; (el, mec) frnare, acceleraie negativ, ncetinire, ntrziere deceleration curve curb de inerie/de oprire/de ncetinire deceleration radiation radiaie prin/de frnare decelerative force for ntrzietoare decelerometer decelerometru, aparat care msoar starea de glisare/gradul de frnare a(l) unei piste decentration descentrare decentring descintrare, scoatere a cintrelor decentring device dispozitiv de descintrare deception signal semnal de schimbare deceptive gas gaz fumigen

decibel log frequency characteristic caracteristic logaritmic amplitudine-frecven{ decibelmeter decibelmetru, hipsometru, sonometru decibel scale scal/scar n decibeli decidable decidabil; care poate fi hotrt/determinat deciduous trees foioase; arbori cu frunze cztoare decillion numrul 10" n S.U.A.; numrul 106U n Marea Britanic decimal fracie zecimal, numr zecimal//zecimal decimal base sistem/baz zecimal() decimal digit numr/cifr zecimal() decimal measure msur metric/zecimal decimal/decadic (number) system sistem zecimal de numeraie; sistem zecimal de msuri/de uniti de msur decimal place (cifr) zecimal decimal point virgul (zecimal); punct care desparte ntregul de fracie decimal point alignment aliniere a virgulei zecimale decimal read-out reprezentare zecimal decimal resistance decad de rezistene decimal rheostat reostat n decade/zecimal decimeter apparatus aparat pe unde decimetrice decimeter range gam a undelor decimetrice decinormal solution soluie decinormal decipher a descifra, a decodifica deciphering printer imprimator direct decision (TH) decizie, decret; ncheiere, hotrre, terminare; (mat) admitere a ipotezei decision beyond/past recall decizie irevocabil decision element circuit logic, element/ circuit de decizie decision making luare a unei decizii; competen de decizie decision-making costs costuri extracontabile care influeneaz luarea unei hotrri decision-making under certainty (DMUC) luare de decizii n condiii de certitudine decision-making under risk (DMUR) luare de decizii n condiii de risc decision mapping via optimum networks (DEMON) luare/trasare a deciziei prin determinarea optimum-ului cu ajutorul metodei n reea (drumul critic) decision method/procedure metod de decizie, algoritm decision space spaiu al deciziilor (n statistica matematic) decision statement instruciune de transfer condiional decision table tabel de decizie, form diagramatic de reprezentare a unui algoritm

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deck (auto) imperial, platform superioar a unui autobuz; (el) plan al ntreruptorului; platform/punte pentru sertare; mecanism de rulare (la magnetofon); (cstr) tablier (de pod); (inf) set/colecie de cartele; (miri) platform; (nav) punte// (av) a apunta deck-and-one-half bus autobuz semiimperial deck auxiliaries maini auxiliare de punte; mecanisme de punte deck boards scnduri de sortare a petelui deck bridge pod cu calea sus/cu tablier superior deck cargo carie/ncrctur de punte decke ariaj decken structure structur ariat decker (hc) ngrotor; (nav) ambarcaie/nav puntat deck erection suprastructur (de nav) deckered stock chest rezervor de past (de hrtie) ngroat deckering ngroare decker-type save-all recuperator de fibre (hrtie) cu sit cilindric deck flange guler de nar (de punte) deck framework ram de saiu al unui sertar debroabil deck girder carling deckhand marinar de punte deckhead plafon (la nave) deckhouse ruf (suprastructur cu lime mai mic dect a navei) decking (av) apuntare; (cstr) podea, duumea; (hidr) cofraj, acoperi, platform; (miri) introducere a vagonetelor n colivie; (poligr) mbrcare a cilindrului decking gear dispozitiv de mpingere a vagonetelor n colivie decking time timp de introducere a vagonetelor n colivie deck iron dalt de harmuz deck-landing; decking apuntare, aezare pe puntea unui portavion deck-landing aircraft avion de punte deck light ochi/luminator de punte deck load carie/ncrctur de punte deck log jurnal de bord deck of a bridge (cf) platelaj de pod; (cstr, drum) podire/ pardosire a unui pod deck pipe nar de punte (pentru trecerea lanului de ancor n pu) deck planking bordaj al punii de lemn deck plating bordaj al punii metalice deck plug dop la bordajul punii deck prism ochi de punte (cu prism) deck screen ciur cu mai multe site deck spillway plac deversant

deck stopper bo al lanului de ancor deckstringer bar cornier lacrimar de contur deck superstructure suprastructur pe puntea unei nave deck tackle palane de punte deck trailer remorc cu suprafa a de nc rcare cobort deck watch cronometru de observa ii (portabil); serviciu de punte declaration/declarative statement declaraie, instruciune referitoare la atributele datelor utilizate ntr-un program declarator semn de definire/declarare/enun deciared peak load (DPL) sarcin maxim declarat declared value valoare declarat , valoare pentru care se stabilete asigurarea (mrfurilor) declination (astr, nav) declinaie; (petr) deviaie, abatere, declinaie declination angle unghi de declinaie declination compass (geod) declinator; (nav) compas de declinaie declination of the compass declinaie magnetic declination parallel paralel de declinaie declinator declinometru decline (TH) declin, scdere, micorare; (miri)surpare, prbuire// a declina, a devia, a (se) abate, a cobor, a refuza, a respinge, a mic ora, a descre te, a reduce; (mas) a (se) sl bi; a (se) micora; a ceda (un arc, o piuli) decline curve curb de declin decline of production declin/scdere a(l) produciei decline of well declin al produciei sondei declinin.g tree arbore deperisant declinograph declinograf declinometer declinometru, declinator, busol de declinaie declivity declivitate, pant, nclinare declivity correction corecie de pant/de nclinare declivometer declivometru declutch (autom, auto, mas) a debreia; (cf) a decupla decoct a extrage prin fierbere decoction (alim) fierbere, fiertur; (chim) decocie; decoct decode a decodifica, a descifra decoder nregistrator-traductor; decodor; decodificator de semnal; convertizor de cod decoder parallel output ieire decodificat n paralel decoherer decoeror decoiler main de desfurat/de depnat (srm) decoking decocsare decolo(u)ration decolorare (datorit srurilor solubile)

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decolo(u)ring carbon crbune decolorant decolo(u)rize a decolora decomposability proprietate de a putea fi descompus decompose a (se) descompune, a separa decomposer aparat pentru descompunere, pil de dezamalgamare (electroliza srii) decomposing descompunere, separare decomposition descompunere, dezagregare, dezintegrare dccomposition point punct/temperatur de descompunere decomposition space spaiu ct (n algebr) decomposition temperature temperatur de descompunere decomposition to parial fractions descompunere a unei fracii n fracii pariale decomposition voltage tensiune de disociere decompounded motor motor electric anticompound/cu excitaie derivaie sau independent preponderent decompress a reduce presiunea decompression valve supap de decompresie decontaminate a decontamina, a dezinfecta, a degazifica decontamination decontaminare, dezinfectare deconvolution deconvoluie, dezrsucire decoppering ndeprtare a stratului de cupru decoration by stamping decorare prin tampilare decoration over glazing decor peste glazur decoration under glazing decor sub glazur decorative iniial iniial ornamental decorative printing (poligr) imprimare policrom; policromie; tipar n culori; (se) decalcomanie; decorare prin imprimare decorative veneer furnir decorativ decorticate a decortica decorticated rice orez decorticat decortication decorticare decorticator main de decorticat decouple a decupla decoupling; discoupling decuplare, deconectare decoupling network decuplor, dispozitiv de decuplare; filtru de band decrease micorare, descretere, diminuare; reducere, scdere//a micora, a descrete, a diminua, a scdea decrease in weight scdere n greutate, recepie dup greutate decrease of energy scdere de energie decrease of light micorare a luminii decreasing motion micare ntrziat/cu viteza n descretere decreasing sequence ir descresctor

decrement decrement, descretere; amortizare, atenuare; raport de atenuare; parametru de decrementare/de descretere decremental hardening clire parial decrement current impulses impulsuri de curent descresctoare decrement curve curb de scdere/de amortizare decrement of damping decrement de amortizare/de atenuare decremeter aparat de msurat amortizarea/ decrementul logaritmic decrepitation (chim) calcinare, ardere, prjire; (fiz) decrepitare decrustation dezincrustare decussate a ntretia (n unghi drept); a ncrucia, a intersecta/7ntretiat, ncruciat decussate texture structur ncruciat dedendum nlime a piciorului dintelui dedendum angle unghi al conului interior (la roi dinate conice) dedendum circle/line cerc interior (la roi dinate) dedendum flank flanc al piciorului (la roi dinate) dedendum profile profil al piciorului (la ro i dinate) dedicated battery baterie de acumulatoare descentralizat dedicated control centre centru de comand a unui sistem spaial determinat; centru de comand specializat dedicated resource resurs dedicat/ alocat unei sarcini pe o perioad nedefinit deducibility deductibilitate deduct a scdea; a deduce deduction (TH) scdere, sczmnt; (mn) rabat, reducere, bonificaie, reinere (din plat), remiz; (log mat) deducie, concluzie; (mat) scdere, scztor deduction pay reinere, deducie, scdere deductive proof demonstraie deductiv dedusted coal crbune desprfuit dedusting desprfuire dee (at) duant; (el) electrod de accelerare n form de D (la ciclotroane) deed act; contract deed of arrangement concordat deed of assignment act de cesiune deed of conveyance act de vnzare-cumprare deed of partnership act de asociaie deed of settlement contract de constituire deed of trust act fiduciar deeds atribuii dee gap distan/interstiiu dintre duani de-electronating agent oxidant de-electronation oxidare dee line linie de alimentare a duanilor

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de-emphasis dezaccentuare; slbire a audiofrecvenelor nalte deemulsification dezemulsionare deemulsified oil iei dezemulsionat de-energization dezexcitare de-energize (ai) a dezexcita; (el) a dezamorsa, a scoate din circuit, a ntrerupe alimentarea de-energized fr curent de-energizing dezexcitaie deep adncime; (hidr) zon adnc n ru, groap de eroziune; (nav) adncime (a mrii); adncime (ntre dou semne ale sondei)//adnc; ntunecat; saturat deep boring foraj de (mare) adncime deep colour culoare intens/saturat deep corrosion coroziune ptruns/perforat deep current curent de adncime/de volum deep dimension picture imagine n profunzime (n televiziune) deep draft/draught/drawing ship nav cu pescaj mare deep drawing ambutisare adnc deep drawing steel oel pentru ambutisare adnc deep drilling foraj de (mare) adncime deepen a adnci; (met) a adnci, a ambutisa deeper cracking cracare la temperatur nalt, cracare adnc deep-etch a grava adnc deep etching atac (cu reactivi) adnc (n metalografie) deep-etch test prob metalografic cu atac adnc cu acizi deep floor varang nalt (la extremitatea navei) deep foundation fundaie de adncime deep frame coast ntrit (construcii navale) deep-freezer instalaie de congelare; congelator deep freezing subrcire (sub 0) deep-groove ball bearing rulment cu canal de bile adncit; rulment radial cu bile deep hardening clire ptruns (adnc) deep hole sond adnc deep hole drill burghiu pentru guri adnci deep irradiation iradiere profund deep level orizont minier adnc deep-lying impurity semiconductor semiconductor cu impuriti n adncime dee potenial potenial al duanilor deep pile stiv nalt deep plough (agr) plug pentru desfundat; (cstr) main pentru spat anuri deep pump pomp de adncime deep pump cup garnitur a pompei de adncime deep pyro engraving pirogravur deep-row bearing rulment radial-axial (cu bile) cu cale de rulare adnc

deep sea zona de adncime a m rii (peste 200 m);largul mrii (oceanului); mare adnc deep sea deposits depozite batiale deep sea lead sond grea/de mare adncime deep shadow (cstr) umbr purtat; (poligr) poriuni foarte ntunecoase deep stowage stivuire n magazii inferioare deep water ap de adncime deep-water intake priz de adncime deep webbed cu inim nalt (grind) deep well (hidr) pu de adncime; (petr) sond adnc deep-well drilling foraj de (mare) adncime deep-well drilling plant instalaie de foraj adnc deep-well (piston) pump pomp submersibil/de adncime/de fund deep-well pumping pompaj de adncime/de fund deep-well rim geant adnc (la autovehicule) deep-well working barrel cilindru motor al pompei hidraulice de fund deep workings construcie n subteran, exploatare subteran deer skin piele de cprioar deethanizing deetanare de-excitation dezexcitaie de-excitation photon foton de dezexcitaie defalcation deficit de cas; deturnare de fonduri defaulting subscriber abonat debitor defecate a limpezi; a cura (de sedimente); a rafina; a purifica; a defeca defecator cldare de defecare/de limpezire/de purificare defect (el) defect, eroare; deranjament, avarie, refuz; (fz, minr) defect (n cristalografie); (mat) defect (algebr, analiz); (met, piei) cicatrice, pete defect band band de goluri/extrinsec (la semiconductoare) defect banding formare de benzi de goluri/extrinsece (la semiconductoare) defect concentration concentrare de goluri (la semiconductoare) defect electron conduction conducie lacunar/prin goluri defect group grup defectiv defect in timber defect natural al lemnului defective defect, deficient, incomplet, lacunar, defectuos; defectiv; deteriorat defective casting defect de turnare defective focus focalizare incorect defective/deficient number numr mai mare dect suma divizorilor si (exceptnd numrul nsui), numr deficient defective tree arbore cu defect defective value valoare defectiv defect level nivel lacunar (la semiconductoare)

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defect mobility mobilitate lacunar/a golurilor (la semiconductoare) defect of image (optics) defect al imaginii, aberaie a imaginii, aberaie optic defect semiconductor semiconductor defect/cu goluri de tip p defences protecie a digului deferment amnare, suspendare deferred action aciune amnat/retardat/ntrziat deferred-action alarm alarm temporizat/ntrziat deferred call convorbire telefonic amnat deferred examination examinare amnat (a unei cereri de brevet de invenie) deferred fuse amorsa cu ntrziere deferred payment plat ealonat deferred results rezultate de lung durat deferrization deferizare defervescence defervescen defib(e)red pulp past (de hrtie) defibrat defib(e)ring defibrare defibrator defibrator deficiency (77/) deficien, lips; (mari) manco, deficit; (fiz) deficit, deficien; (geof) lacun deficient defectuos, insuficient; srac deficient for welding material greu sudabil deficient/defective number numr mai mare dect suma divizorilor si (exceptnd numrul nsui), numr deficient deficit manco, deficit defile defileu, trectoare; strmtoare definable care poate fi definit, definibil; determinabil define a defini, a preciza, a determina; a fixa defining equation ecuaie de definiie defining resistor rezisten (electric) de limitare definite form form determinat (n algebr) definite integral integral definit (n analiza matematic) definiteness determinare, definire, fixare definite proportions law legea proporiilor multiple definite-purpose motor motor special/cu destinaie special definite time delay/lag ntrziere/ temporizare independent, prestabilit definite time-Iag circuit breaker disjunctor cu ntrziere independent/constant definite time-limit relay releu cu temporizare independent definition (777) descriere, definire; definiie, precizare (a nelesului); (log mat) definiie, determinare a noiunilor; (tele) definiie; finee; rezoluie (capacitate a unui sistem TV de a reproduce detaliile)

definition chart mir, imagine de ncercare definition in depth profunzime a cmpului (de fotografiere) definition of image claritate definition of a picture descompunere a imaginii n puncte de raster definition on border definiie/finee a marginilor imaginii (n televiziune) definitive equation ecuaie de definiie definitive method of measurement metod de msurare dup definiia unitii de msur deflagrability inflamabilitate; combustie violent deflagrate a deflagra deflagration deflagraie, ardere cu explozie deflate (TH) a goli, a dezumfla; (mat) a reduce gradul/ordinul; a reduce dimensiunile deflated tyre pneu dezumflat deflation (geol) deflaie; (mari) oprire a inflaiei deflect (fiz) refractare; (mec, met) ndoire, curbare, strmbare// (el, tele) a face fle (la antene filare); (fiz) a refracta; (ma-un, met) a ndoi, a curba, a devia, a strmba, a ncovoia; (mat) a devia (de la dreapt) deflected hole/well sond deviat deflecting bar tij pentru mutarea curelei deflecting/deflection coil bobin deviatoare/deflectoare deflecting current curent de deviaie deflecting force (mec) for de deviere/de ncovoiere; (meteo) for deviatoare deflecting from true path deviaie/deviere/abatere de la drumul bun deflecting system (autom) sistem de deviaie; (tele) sistem de explorare/de deflexie deflecting tool deflector, genunchi, scul de deviere, aparat de deviere (n foraj) deflecting torque cuplu activ/motor deflecting vane (of loudspeaker) suprafa de comand (la difuzor) deflecting voltage tensiune de baleiaj deflecting wedge pan de deviere a sapei de foraj deflecting yoke jug deflector (al bobinelor de deflexie/de baleiaj) deflection; deflexion (auto) ndoire a arcului; (cstr, mec) sgeat de ncovoiere; (el, fiz, tele) baleiaj; deviaie, deflexie; (miri) deflexie, deviaie, deviere, abatere; (text) deflectare deflection at mid-span s geat la mijlocul deschiderii deflection at quarter-span sgeat la un sfert din deschidere deflection/deflecting coil bobin deviatoare/deflectoare deflection defocusing defocalizare a spotului prin deviaie/prin deflexie

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deflection distortion distorsiune de deviaie deflection indicator flexometru; aparat pentru msurarea sgeii de ncovoiere deflection modulation modulaie prin deviere deflection of bore hole deviaie a gurii de foraj deflection of the control surface bracare (n aviaie) deflection of a girder sgeat (de ncovoiere) deflection of the needle deviaie a acului indicator (la aparatele de msurat) deflection of the oscillation amplitudine a oscilaiei deflection of roof sgeata unei ondulaii a acoperiului (unei mine) deflection of the vibration amplitudine a vibraiei deflection potentiometer compensator cu instrument indicator, compensator Lindeck-Rothe deflection sensitivity sensibilitate de deviaie (a unui tub catodic), raport ntre deplasarea spotului i variaia tensiunii sau a induciei magnetice deflection spring ndoire/ deviere/ ncovoiere/ curbare a arcului deflection test prob de ncovoiere deflectivity capacitate de a rezista la ncovoiere fr defectare deflectometer (mec, metr) aparat pentru msurarea sgeii; flexometru; (met, tele, text) deflectometru deflector (auto) deflector al pistonului; deflector de aer; (hidr) nas de amorsare (al sifonului deversor); deflector; (mas, termo, TH) deflector deflector bar bar de protecie deflector lamp lamp pentru determinarea direciei curenilor de aer (n minerit) deflector piston piston cu deflector deflector plate (mas) deflector; (tele) plac de deflexie deflectron deflectron, tub electronic pentru oscilograf deflexion v. deflection deflocculant peptizant deflocculate a coagula, a flocula deflocculated graphite grafit coloidal defluxer demagnetizator defoamer produs chimic antispumant defoaming spargere/distrugere a spumei defocus-dash mode mod defocalizat-linie" defocusing defocalizare defocusing lens lentil divergent deforestation despdurire deform a deforma deformability deformabilitate, plasticitate deformation (mec, plasf) deformare, deformaie, deformabilitate; (mat) deformare;curbare (pentru suprafee) deformation bands benzi de deformare

deformation constant constant/factor de deformaie deformation energy energie/lucru mecanic de deformare deformation-free continuum continuu nedeformabil deformation in extension modificare a lungimii deformation potentials poteniale de deformare deformation ratio coeficient de transformare (pentru reprezentri conforme) deformation resistance rezisten la deformare deformation/permanent set deformaie permanent/remanent/rezidual (n mecanica solidelor) deformed (concrete reinforcing) bars armturi profilate deformeter aparat pentru msurarea deformaiilor deforming deformare, deformaie defroster aparat de dejivrare a parbrizului defroster control reglare a dezgherii/ decongelrii defrosting decongelare; dejivraj; curire a chiciurii defrosting room camer de decongelare defrost pan bac de dejivrare; colector/cuvet pentru picturile rezultate din dezgheare defrost timer cronometru de reglare a decongelrii defrother antispumant degas a degaza, a degazifica, a degaja gazul, a dezaera degasification (chim, met) degazificare; (miri) degazare; (petr) stripare, separare a gazelor degasifier degazeificator degasolination degazolinare degassing extracie a gazului; eliminare/ ndeprtare a gazului degassing of crude oii degazificare a ieiului degauss a demagnetiza degaussing; demagnetization demagnetizare degaussing band/belt/girdle centur magnetic (a unei nave) degeneracy degenerare, degenerescent, denaturare degenerate a degenera//degenerat degenerate kernel smbure degenerat,nucleu de rang finit (n matematic) degenerately doped dopat (cu impuriti) pn la degenerare (la semiconductoare) degeneration (at, mat) degenerare, degenerescent; (tele) contrareacie degenerative amplifier amplificator cu contrareacie/cu reacie negativ degenerative feedback reacie degenerativ/negativ; contrareacie degradation degradare degradation energy energie de disipare/de degradare degraining ndep rtare a fe ei (la prelucrarea pieilor)

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degras degras (unsoare pentru piele) degrease a degresa degreasing (chim, poligr) degresare; (text) degresare, ndeprtare a grsimii din ln degreasing bath baie de degresare degreasing of leather degresare a pieii degree (deg.) (chim, fiz) grad, treapt; (el) proporie; gradaie; prag/nivel al unei mrimi; (mat) grad (unitate de unghi); grad (al unei ecuaii), ordin, rang, perioad (a unei fracii); (metr) msur, grad; (TH) calitate degree centigrade grad Celsius degree Clark grad Clark, unitate de msur pentru duritatea apei reprezentnd l gram de calciu ntrun galon imperial (4,54 litri) de ap degree form unghi de angrenare degree of accuracy clas/grad de precizie degree of admission grad de umplere/de admisie degree of beating finee/grad de mcinare degree of bleaching (ind chim) grad de nlbire; (text) indice de alb degree of compaction (cstr, geol) stare de compactare/de ndesare; (petr) grad de compactitate degree of compression raport/grad de compresie degree of confidence nivel/grad de ncredere; coeficient de siguran degree of crimp grad de ncreire (la fibre) degree of current rectification factor de redresare a curentului degree of definition of picture finee a definiiei imaginii degree of dilution grad de rarefiere/de diluare degree of dip mrime a nclinrii degree of distribution grad de dispersie/de repartiie degree of fineness grad de puritate/de finee degree of flame proofing grad de ignifugare degree of freedom grad de libertate degree of fullness grad de umplere degree of hardness grad de duritate degree of inherent/natural regulation grad de compensare natural/de reglare inerent degree of latitude grad de latitudine degree of liming grad de cenurire (a pieilor) degree of longitude grad de longitudine degree of matching grad de adaptare (n telecomunicaii) degree of opening grad de desfacere a fibrelor; grad de destrmare a ghemotoacelor de fibre degree of polymerization grad de polimerizare degree of porosity grad de porozitate degree of rarefaction grad de rarefiere degree of reading accuracy precizie de citire (la aparatele de msurat) degree of reliability nivel de ncredere

degree of remoulding grad de remaniere/de frmntare (n geologie) degree of reset nivel de repunere n condiiile iniiale degree of resilience grad de elasticitate/de recul/de rezilien degree of saturation coeficient/grad de saturaie degree of settling grad de tasare, factor de compactare degree of shrinkage grad de contracie/ de contractare degree of sizing grad de ncleiere/mbinare/lipire degree of slope grad de nclinare degree of smoothness coeficient de finee degree of tanning indice de tbcire degree of temperature precizie a temperaturii degree of unbalance in a three-phase system asimetrie; disimetrie; grad de dezechilibru al unui sistem trifazat degree of unsolvability grad de nerezolubilitate degree of wetness grad de umiditate degree of whiteness grad de alb degummed fabric estur degomat degurnming (ind chim) rafinare (uleiuri); (text) degomare (la mtase natural), descleiere; ndeprtare a apretului degustation degustare dehiscent fruit fruct dehiscent dehumidifier usctor dehumidifying effect putere de desumidificare; putere frigorific latent a unui rcitor de aer dehydrate a deshidrata dehydrated alcohol alcool absolut/deshidratat dehydrated fruits fructe uscate dehydrated meat carne deshidratat/uscat dehydrated vegetables legume uscate/deshidratate dehydrating deshidratare dehydrating catalyst catalizator de deshidratare dehydration deshidratare; eliminare a apei dehydration box/tank decantor, bazin de decantare dehydrator deshidrator; evaporator; desicator; exsicator dehydrochlorination dehidroclorurare, eliminare a acidului clorhidric dehydrogenate a dehidrogena dehydrogenation dehidrogenare dehydrogenizing catalysis cataliz de dehidrogenare deice (auto, av) a dejivra; (termo) a dezghea deicer instalaie de dejivraj deicer-switch ntreruptor al dejivrorului de parbriz deicing dejivrare deionization deionizare deionization circuit breaker disjunctor cu deionizare/cu stingere magnetic a arcului

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deionization rate procentaj/vitez specific de deionizare deionized water ap demineralizat/deionizat deion tube descarctor cu tub de stingere dekalin decalin dekatron decatron, tub numrtor cu catod rece dekatron scaler numrtor cu tub decatron del (operator) nabla, operator Hamilton delaine ln de pieptene; estur uoar de ln pieptnat delamination exfoliere delay temporizare, ntrziere//a ntrzia delay action (aciune de) temporizare; acionare ntrziat delay action detonator amorsa cu ntrziere delay amplifier amplificator cu ntrziere delay bias tensiune de ntrziere delay cable linie de ntrziere delay circuit circuit/schem de ntrziere delay coincidence method metoda coincidenelor ntrziate delay component component/circuit de ntrziere delay control reglare a ntrzierii/a temporizrii delay correction network reea corectoare de faz delay differential equation ecuaie diferenial cu argument ntrziat delay distortion distorsiune de faz/de ntrziere delayed action (autorn) comand temporizat; (mec) ncetinire, ntrziere, efect de inerie; (miri) acionare cu ntrziere; (plasi) aciune ntrziat delayed-action accelerator accelerator cu aciune ntrziat delayed-action fuse (el) siguran temporizat; (mit) focos de cap delayed automatic volume control reglare automat ntrziat a amplificrii delayed carry transfer ntrziat (al datelor) delayed coincidence coinciden ntrziat delayed firing/ignition aprindere ntrziat delayed puise interval timp mort/de ntrziere al impulsului delayed pulse tripping cam cam de ntrziere/cu mers n gol delayed radiation effect efect ntrziat al iradierii delayed scanning/sweep explorare/analiz/ baleiaj ntrziat() delayed timing (knitting) sincronizare decalat (la formarea ochiurilor pe dou fonturi) delayed traffic trafic cu timp de ateptare/de rechemare (n telecomunicaii) delay electric detonator amorsa electric cu ntrziere delay equalizer corector/egalizator/compensator de ntrziere delayer inhibitor

delay firing aprindere/amorsare electric cu ntrziere delay flop (one-shot) circuit basculant monostabil delay for the calling party timp de ateptare pentru abonatul chemtor delay frequency equalizer compensator al timpilor de propagare/al distorsiunilor de faz (ntr-un sistem de telecomunicaii) n funcie de frecven delay in boiling coborre a temperaturii de fierbere delay lamp lamp/semnal de ateptare delay line (chain) linie de ntrziere, dispozitiv pentru ntrzierea unui semnal sau pentru obinerea unui set de impulsuri precis decalate n timp delay-line decoder decodificator cu linie de ntrziere delay-line fall time durat de descretere/de atenuare a unei linii de ntrziere delay-line register registru de linii de ntrziere delay-line storage/store memorie cu propagare/care folosete cuadripoli de ntrziere delay-line timing chain lan emitor de impulsuri de timp cu linie de ntrziere delay network reea/linie/circuit de ntrziere delay of release temporizare (n acionarea unui releu) delay pick-off captare/nregistrare cu ntrziere delay primer amorsa cu ntrziere delay switch ntreruptor cu temporizare; temporizator delay system dispozitiv de temporizare delay time timp de ntrziere delay working exploatare/funcionare cu ateptare deleading eliminare a plumbului delete (TH) a anula, a terge, a elimina; (poligr) a tia/a elimina (textul)//semn de corectur cu semnificaia elimin acest material" Delete tast de tergere a caracterului de pe poziia curent a cursorului (la calculatoare personale) delete character caracter de obliterare/de anulare a unui caracter greit deleted neighbourhood vecintate lacunar (n geodezie) deleted product produs rezidual (n algebr) deleterious vtmtor, nociv deletion mark deleatur, semn de eliminare din text delf filon delf(t) delft, faian (fabricat la Delft, n Olanda) delicacy finee, grad de finee delignification delignificare, ndeprtare a ligninei delime a decalcifica deliming decalcificare delimit a determina frontierele, a delimita delimitation beaconing balizaj de delimitare delimiter (de)limitator, simbol pentru izolarea prilor unui program

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delineate (mat) a stabili frontierele/dimensiunile; (TH) a schia, a desena delint delint, linters delinting delintersare, desprindere a lintersului de pe seminele de bumbac deliquesce a se topi, a se lichefia deliquescence delicvescen deliquescent dryer dehidrator cu higroscopie mecanic/cu produs higroscopie deliver (autom) a debita; (mn) a distribui, a livra, a furniza, a preda mrfuri delivered free livrare franco/la domiciliu delivered hank num r (de fine e) debitat (n ind.textil) delivered power putere debitat/de ieire deliveries per head numrul de uniti de debitare per main/la un cap (ind.textil) deliveries per nip lungime de v l debitat de ma ina de piept nat la o rota ie a pieptenelui circular delivering bowl cilindru/val debitor delivering live roller table cale cu role (la laminor) pentru evacuare delivering under pressure refulare deliver subsequently a livra suplimentar delivery (auto) alimentare; (mn) livrare/transmitere/predare de mrfuri; (hidr) debit al canalului de leg tur ntre dou rezervoare cu niveluri variabile; debit de ap/de curent; (inf) livrare de informaii; (poligr) (dispozitiv de) eliberare/eliminare a colilor; (TH) debit (de pompare); debitare, livrare; producie; predare delivery air aer insuflat; aer introdus n spaiul condiionat delivery and receiving document proces-verbal de predare-primire delivery apron manon/mas debitoare (ind.textil) delivery bill foaie de livrare delivery board mas de eliminare/strngtoare (n poligrafie) delivery calender cilindru/calandru de debitare delivery car camionet, furgonet delivery chute scoc de alimentare delivery cock robinet de alimentare/golire/scurgere delivery connection racord de evacuare delivery date dat a livrrii delivery end (ind chim) cap de desc rcare al mainii/al instalaiei; (text) unitate debitoare de produs; cap de debitare; (TH) cap de livrare/de debitare/de ieire/de descrcare delivery gate dispozitiv de eliminare cu stinghii (n poligrafie) delivery/discharge gauge manometru de refulare delivery grid grtar debitor (n ind.textil) delivery gripper graifar de eliminare a colii tiprite

delivery head (min) cap de deversare (de ex.la un transportor); (petr) nlime de refulare a pompei; (text) cap debitor delivery hole gur de refulare delivery hose furtun de golire/de refulare delivery instruction instruciune de livrare/de distribuire delivery jet pipe ajutaj/duz de scurgere delivery lattice pnz transportoare/debitoare delivery lift nlime de pompare/de refulare delivery mark semn care indic volumul de lichid preluat delivery mechanism mecanism de alimentare delivery meter contor de trecere, debitmetru delivery motion micare de debitare delivery mouth gur de turnat (n poligrafie) delivery nozzle ajutaj de refulare delivery of current furnizare/livrare de curent delivery of gas alimentare cu gaz delivery order not de livrare delivery pipe (cstr) eav /tub/canal de evacuare; (hidr) conduct de ieire/de debitare; (mas) conduct de refulare sub presiune; eava de admisie/de debitare; eava de presiune; (min) eava de golire/de scurgere; conduct de evacuare; (petr) conduct de refulare sub presiune; (TH) conduct, burlan de scurgere/de golire/de evacuare delivery point of a conveyer punct de deversare al unui conveier delivery pressure presiune de refulare delivery pump pomp de refulare/de debitare delivery rate vitez de pompare delivery requirement condiie de livrare delivery roadway (at freight station) chei de ncrcare (la o gar de mrfuri) delivery roller cilindru debitor (n ind.textil) delivery roller table cale cu role (la laminor) delivery rolls cilindri de debitare (n ind.textil) delivery side (mec) fa de apsare; (TH) parte de ieire/de refulare delivery side of a pump gur de refulare a unei pompe delivery specification condiii de livrare delivery spool (el) bobin de alimentare (cu srm de bobinaj); (inf) rol cu informaii delivery table (poligr) mas strngtoare/de eliminare; (text) mas de sortare delivery up confiscare, sanciune aplicabil n cazul contrafacerii unui produs care ncorporeaz o invenie brevetat delivery valve (mas, petr) supap de presiune/de refulare; (TH) ventil de golire/de scurgere delivery van camionet, furgonet; vehicul urban pentru livrarea coletelor dell ieitur, dolin; vlcea

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delienite varietate de riolit delta (autom) delta; (el) triunghi; (geogr) delt delta bridge punte (electric) n triunghi/delta delta-carbon atom de carbon delta delta connection conexiune n triunghi delta-delta connection conexiune triunghi-triunghi delta/impulse function distribuie/ funcie" delta/a lui Dirac, funcie impuls delta iron fier delta delta-matched impedance aerial/antenna anten cu adaptare simetric/ n triunghi delta-matching transformer transformator pentru adaptare cu conexiuni n triunghi delta metal (a brass alloy) metal delta (aliaj de alam) delta method metod direct de calcul al derivatelor delta modulation modulaie prin impuls cuantificat, modulaie delta/n triunghi delta-oxidation oxidare a atomului delta din ciclu delta-position poziie delta (n ciclul molecular) delta-star switch comutator stea-triunghi delta-substitution substituie (la atomul de carbon) delta delta voltage tensiune de linie/ntre faze delta wings aripi n delta/al cror ansamblu are n plan forma unui triunghi delta-wye connection conexiune stea-triunghi deltoid deltoid, romboid//triunghiular deluge potop delustred lefuit mat/fr luciu delustring agent agent de matisare/de matare deluxe body caroserie de lux delve a spa cu hrleul demagnetization; degaussing demagnetizare demagnetizer aparat de demagnetizat demagnetizing factor factor de demagnetizare demagnetizing feld cmp demagnetizant demagnetizing reactance reactan demagnetizant/opus; reactan de succesiune invers (a fazelor) demand (mn) cerere, necesar, comand; (tele) ntrebare demand-assessment period perioad aleas a puterii absorbite maxime demand attachment indicator de maximum demand charge tariff pre de vnzare a energiei electrice demand factor coeficient de ncrcare; factor de cerere; coeficient de solicitare demand indicator/meter contor cu indicator de maxim demand position poziie fr ateptare/imediat (n telefonia interurban) demand power putere calculat/ nominal/ teoretic/ cerut

demand pull inflation inflaie provocat de cerere demand security a cere garanie demands (load) solicitare demand surge und negativ de translaie (transmis pe canalul de aducie sau pe lacul de acumulare) la deschiderea (parial sau total a) turbinelor demand trunk circuit circuit interurban pentru trafic accelerat demarcated section line seciune transversal n albie pentru msurtori hidrometrice demarcation hotrnicire, marcare, demarcare, delimitare; bornare; parcelare; arpentaj demarcation potenial potenial de demarcare/de lezare/de rnire Dember effect efect Dember, apariie/formare a unei diferene de potenial ntre dou zone ale unui semiconductor, cnd una dintre acestea este iluminat demeanour comportare de-merger separare a unei ntreprinderi (rezultat dintr-o fuzionare) demerit deficien (a unui produs) demethanizing demetanare, demetanizare demethanizing tower coloan de demetanizare demi-hunter ferestruic din cadranul unui ceasornic pentru zile, luni etc. demijohn damigeana demister separator de picturi/de cea demister screen geam cu dispozitiv contra aburirii demixing stratificare, separare n straturi demixing point punct/temperatur de stratificare demodulation demodulare; demodulaie demodulation effect suprimare a modulaiei demodulator demodulator, dispozitiv care extrage informaia util dintr-un semnal modulat demolishing demolare, drmare, distrugere demolition demolare, drmare demonstrate a demonstra, a dovedi, a justifica, a prezenta demonstration car automobil de prezentare demount (cstr) a demola, a sparge un zid; (mas, TH) a demonta demountable amovibil; demontabil demounting (chim) descompunere, depolimerizare; (mas, TH) demontare demulsibility capacitate de dezemulsionare demulsification dezemulsionare demulsifier dezelmusionant demulsify a dezemulsiona demultiplier demultiplicator; reductor demurrage constrastalii; plat pentru contrastalii denary zecimal denaturant agent de denaturare denaturation denaturare

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denature a denatura denatured alcohol spirt denaturat dendrite dendrit; structur dendritic dendritic (mat) arborescent, dendritic; (met, minr) dendritic dendritic structure structur dendritic dendroid(al) dendritic dendrometer dendrometru (n silvicultur) dendrometric increment cretere dendrometric denial negaie denial for non payment suspendare a unei linii de abonat din cauza neachitrii taxei de abonament denicotinize a denicotiniza, a elimina nicotin denier denier, unitate de msur pentru fineea (numrul) firelor de mtase natural sau artificial denier balance/scale balan pentru determinarea fineii firelor textile exprimat n denieri denitrated acid acid denitrat denitration denitrare denitrification denitrificare denominate a denumi//concret denominate number numr concret denominator numitor al unei fracii denote a denota, a indica, a denumi, a nsenina, a nota, a marca dense dens, etan, compact; fr bule de aer dense fog cea deas (vizibilitate zero) dense hole population densitate mare de goluri (la semiconductoare) dense media preparation preparare a substanelor minerale n medii dense dense medium bath vas-rezervor cu mediu dens pentru separarea minereurilor sau crbunelui densener rcitor n form (pentru grbirea rcirii) denseness caracter compact/dens, proprietate de a fi dens, densitate dense set mulime (peste tot) dens dense smoke fum gros/dens densimeter; densometer densimetru, areometru densimetry densimetrie, determinare a densitii densitometer densitometru, aparat pentru msurarea densitii fotografice densitometry densitometrie density (TH) densitate, impermeabilitate, desime, concentraie; (agr) desime; (fz, mat) densitate; (foto) putere de acoperire a revelatorului; (mas) densitate, etaneitate; (poligr) densitate optic density bottle picnometru density by surface densitate superficial density-coefficient method metoda cu densimetrul density controller regulator de densitate, aparat pentru reglarea densitii unui fluid density control valve regulator automat al densitii density current curent de densitate

density function densitate de repartiie (n teoria probabilitilor) density gradient tube areometru density matrix matrice de densitate (atomic) density meter densitometru, aparat pentru msurarea densitii fotografice density method metoda cu densimetrul density modulation modulaie n densitate density monitor indicator de densitate density of crop consisten a unui arboret density of dislocation densitate de dislocaie density of electron concentraie/densitate electronic density of energy densitate de energie density of gas densitate a gazului density of ionization concentraie ionic, concentraie a ionilor density of loading densitate a curentului de ncrcare density of states densitate a strilor (cuantice) density range interval de nnegrire density recorder areometru nregistrator, densimetru cu nregistrarea automat a densitii density (reference) scale scar de nnegrire (n televiziune) density-sliced image imagine n echidensitate colorat (obinut dintr-o imagine monocrom) density temperature coefficient coeficient de temperatur al densitii density value (foto) indice de luminozitate; (tele) indice de nnegrire (n televiziune) dent (met) urm de lovitur; (text) dinte dental file pil de dentist dental gas protoxid de azot, gaz ilariant dentate a tia n zigzag, a tia dini denticle; dentil denticul (ornament n arhitectura clasic) denticulate dinat, zimat, danturat denticulation ornament n dini dentifications trepi (la zidrie) dentifrice past de dini dent in the enemy's line adncire n linia inamicului denting (ma-uri) dinare; (met) crestare, cresttur denudation afloriment, denudaie denudation valley vale de denudaie denuded condition stare liber/vacant (n electronic) denuder pil de dezamalgamare denuding desorbie denuding cell element de descompunere cu amalgam (n electrochimie) denumerability; countability numrabilitate denumerable numrabil denunciation denunare (ex. a unui contract)

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deodorant dezodorant, dezinfectant deodorization dezodorizare, dezinfectare deodorize a dezodoriza deodorizing dezodorizare deoiling (petr) dezuleiere; (text) ndeprtare a uleiului de pe un material; dezuleiere deoxidant dezoxidant deoxidation dezoxidare deoxidize a dezoxida deoxidizer dezoxidant deoxidizing flux fondant dezoxidant deoxidizing slag zgur reductoare/de dezoxidare department departament, sector, secie, serviciu; secie/atelier de fabric department head ef de serviciu department store mare magazin, antrepozit; depozit; magazin universal departure plecare; (TH) pornire, desp r ire, deviere, abatere; (hidr, mat) abatere (de la valoarea medie); (nov) plecare (a navei); deplasare est-vest departure track linie de ieire (ci ferate) dependability (fiz) securitate; (mn) dependabilitate, fiabilitate dependable flow scurgere garantat dependable in service sigur n exploatare dependence dependen dependency funcie dependent control reglaj prin urmrire dependent discharge descrcare comandat manual (la tuburile cu raze X) dependent on frequency dependent/n funcie de frecven dependents benefit indemnizaie pentru persoanele pe care le ntreine salariatul dependent station substaie, staie alimentat de la distan (n telecomunicaii) dependent time-lag relay releu cu temporizare dependent dependent variable (autom) mrime dependent; (mat) variabil dependent depentanizer instalaie de depentanizare dephased defazat dephased condition condiie de defazaj dephenolizer agent de extracie a fenolilor, instalaie de extracie a fenolilor dephlegmation condensare parial, deflegmare dephlegmator deflegmator dephosphorize a defosfora depict a picta, a descrie depinker antidetonant deplating ndeprtare a stratului de zinc deplete (met) extragere a metalului din minereu// (TH) a goli, a epuiza, a slei, a srci depleted fuel combustibil epuizat depleted layer strat (orizont) epuizat

depleted oil field regiune petrolifer epuizat depleted uranium uraniu srcit/epuizat depleted well sond epuizat depleting epuizant depletion (el, fiz) epuizare, srcire; golire, nlocuire; (hidr) secare, epuizare; (miri) reducere, diminuare; (petr) epuizare a zcmntului, golire, amortizare depletion drive regim al epuizrii energiei gazelor dizolvate, mpingere cu gaze din soluie depletion drive index coeficient de extracie la zcmintele epuizate depletion drive reservoir zcmnt cu regim de gaze dizolvate, zcmnt cu regim de gaze n soluie depletion layer barier; strat de oprire/de baraj (n electronic) depletion layer of barrier strat intermediar srac n purttori de sarcin (la semiconductoare) depletion-layer photoeffect fotoefect de sarcin spaial (la semiconductoare) depletion of carriers mpuinare/epuizare n purttori de sarcin depletion-only operation funcionare numai cu strat marginal srcit (la tranzistoare cu efect de cmp) depletive purgativ deplistor deplistor, element de ntrerupere semiconductor deploy a desfura deployment bag sac de desfurare a parautei, dispozitiv de deschidere a parautei depolarization depolarizare depolarization of light depolarizare a luminii depolarize a depolariza depolarizer depolarizator, depolarizant depolarizing mix amestec depolarizant depolish a mtui depolymerization depolimerizare depose depunere; sedimentare deposit (TH) depozit, depunere; strat; (chim) sediment; precipitat; condensat; depozit; (el) depunere/depozit de noroi la acumulator; (geol, hidr, miri) depunere aluvionar; sediment; zcmnt; (mari) avans, garanie; depozit; bani depui (n banc); (met) depunere; strat acoperitor; placare; izolaie; (petr) zcmnt; depunere, depozit, sediment; calamin//(c/z*'m) a (se) depune; a (se) precipita; (geol,hidr) a sedimenta; (mari) a depune, a depozita deposit account (DA, D/A) cont de depuneri cu termen deposit apex partea superioar a zcmntului deposit at call depunere rambursabil la cerere deposit at notice cont de depuneri cu preaviz

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deposit at short notice depunere pe termen scurt deposit build-up acumulare a depozitelor/depunerilor deposited carbon resistor rezisten cu strat depus de crbune deposited CdS thin-film transistor tranzistor cu strat vaporizat de sulfura de cadmiu deposited metal metal de adaos; metal depus n custur deposit formation formare a depozitelor/depunerilor deposit ground/tip depuneri pe fund deposit hard chromium a eroina dur depositing depozitare deposit in situ" z c mnt autohton (format n locul n care se afl) deposition (geol, hidr, miri) sedimentare, stratificaie, depunere; decantare; depozit; hald; (mari) depunere, depozitare; (met) depunere/acoperire galvanic; (text) depozitare (a materiei prime) deposition area suprafa de cdere a precipitaiilor deposition of moisture precipitare a umezelii deposition of paraffin depunere de parafin deposition plane cmpie aluvial/de depunere a aluviunilor deposition voltage potenial de depunere deposit liabilities pasiv sub form de depozite deposit of scale depunere de crust/de piatr (n cazane, conducte etc.) deposit tracking formare a unei ci de conturnare prin depuneri conductoare deposit welding sudur de aport depot depou, garaj, magazie; gar; baz de alimentare, teren de depozitare depot ship nav-baz depreciation devalorizare; depreciere; amortizare, uzur depress (auto, mas) a apsa (pe o pedal); (miri) a (se) prbui; a (se) scufunda; (mari) a provoca o scdere (a preurilor); a face s stagneze comerul depressant (miri) depresant; (petr) aditiv anticongelant/depresant depress the clutch pedal a debreia depressed micorat, redus, sczut, cobort depressed arch arc pleotit (turtit) depressed equation ecuaie cu mai puine rdcini dect cea dat depressed sewer sifon (hidraulic) depression (el, mas) apsare (pe un buton); (geog, geol) depresiune, es, cmpie, adncire, cldare, adncime, adncitur, sinclinal; (mn) criz (economic), stagnare (a afacerilor); (meteo) depresiune barometric/atmosferic, scdere a presiunii

depression of freezing point coborre/depresiune a punctului de ngheare, de congelare depression tank rezervor cu depresiune depropanizer instalaie de depropanizare depropanizing depropanizare deproteinized rubber cauciuc natural deproteinizat depth adncime; grosime; nlime (raportat la o suprafa convenional) depth-area curve curba variaiei nlimii stratului de precipitaii cu suprafaa de recepie depth at quay adncime la cheu depth charge grenad antisubmarin depth contour izobat (linie de egal adncime) depth dose doz (de radiaie) n profunzime depth-duration curve curb a variaiei nlimii stratului de precipitaii cu durata acestora depth effect efect n adncime depth extension of the mineral deposit extensiune a zcmntului n adncime depth feed avans de ptrundere/vertical (n achiere) depth gauge (geod) fluviometru; (ma-un, metr) ubler de adncime; (petr) manometru de fund; msurtor/indicator de adncime; (poligr) aparat de msurat adncimea depth hardening clire ptruns depth indicator indicator/msurtor de adncime depthing tool dispozitiv pentru verificarea excentricitii roilor (n orologerie) depth integration sampling procedeu de prelevare (prin integrare pe vertical) a probelor depth interview interviu extensiv; interviu de sondaj n adncime depth multiplex (D-MPX) demultiplexare adnc (la nregistrri magnetice) depth of beam nlime a unei grinzi depth of bore/boring adncime a gurii/de gurire depth of borehole (ma-un) adncime a gurii; (petr) adncime a sondei depth of case adncime a stratului cementat depth of chill adncime a stratului albit; adncime de clire depth of column nlime a coloanei depth of cut (agr, mas) nlime de tiere (la maina de cosit); (ma-un) adncime de achiere; (miri) adncime a unui fga/unei tieturi; (poligr) adncime de tiere depth of engagement nlime util (la filete) depth of engagement of gears nlime de ntreptrundere (la angrenaje) depth of entry lungime a prii filetate a unei tije depth of field profunzime a cmpului depth of focus (fz) distan focal; (foto) profunzime a cmpului; (poligr) adncime de focalizare; (tele) profunzime de claritate

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depth of foundation adncime a fundaiei depth of frost adncime de nghe depth of fusion adncime a sudurii depth of groove adncime a calibrului depth of hardening zone adncime a zonei de clire depth of the hold nlime a magaziei/a calei depth of the hole adncime a gurii de foraj depth of impression/of indentation adncime de ptrundere a unui penetrator (la ncercarea de duritate) depth of keyway adncime a canalului/a crestturii/a canelurii depth of a letter corp de liter depth of modulation profunzime a modulaiei; grad de modulaie depth of packing space n l ime a loca ului garniturii de etanare depth of page nlime a paginii depth of penetration (cstr, petr, TH) adncime de ptrundere; (met) adncime a penetraiei/a sudurii/de ptrundere depth of picture impresie de adncime a imaginii depth of plunger adncime de fixare a pompei n sond depth of pole hole adncime de ngropare a stlpilor depth of precipitation cantitate de precipitaii depth of profile profunzime a profilului depth of quenching adncime de clire, adncime a stratului albit depth of rainfall (hidr) nlime a stratului de precipitaii; (meteo) cantitate de precipitaii depth of set adncime a albiturilor mari (n poligrafie) depth of slide grosime a ghidajului/a glisierei (la maini-unelte) depth of thread nlime a filetului depth of throat lungime a braului n consol; distan maxim ntre axa burghiului i punctul cel mai apropiat pe suprafaa coloanei (la maini de gurit radiale) depth of tooth nlime a dintelui (la roi dinate) depth of welding penetration adncime de sudare depth of wing profunzime a aripii depth pressure recording instrument aparat nregistrator/de msurare a presiunii de fund depth range interval de adncime pe profilul unui foraj depth recorder nregistrator de adncimi depth regulator crm de profunzime (la submarine) depth rudder profundor; suprafa pentru comanda n nlime (n aviaie)

depth rule tij (de adncime) a cursorului (n metrologie) depth sampling device aparat de luat probe de fund (n foraj) depth sounder ecometru sond-ecou depth survey cercetare/control al tlpii de sond depth-tool compas de angrenare (pentru verificarea radial a roilor dinate) depth to the adit for draining a mine adncime a galeriei inferioare de drenaj depth water procuring captare de fund deputy maistru miner; delegat al minerilor deputy chairman vice-preedinte deputy manager subdirector; director adjunct deputy of sinkers ef de schimb n min deputy overman prim-maistru miner derailment deraiere derangement dereglare, deranjare, dezorganizare derating reducere a sarcinii de funcionare; funcionare n condiii deprtate de cele limit; subregim derating curves curbe de depreciere/de pierdere de putere deratization deratizare derby red rou de crom derby rib tricot patent 6+3 Derbyshire spar fluorin derelict epav n deriv (fr echipaj); bun abandonat (care plutete pe mare)/Yabandonat, prsit derelict mine min prsit/abandonat deresination dezasfaltare Deri motor motor cu repulsie cu serie dubl de perii; motor Deri derivation derivaie, branament, bifurcare derivation block bloc/element D/de avans/de anticipare derivative (autom) derivativ; (chim) derivat, produs derivat; (mat) derivat, numr derivat derivative action aciune diferenial/derivativ/cu anticipare/D derivative action time constant de timp a aciunii derivative derivative control control/reglare derivativ()/diferenial()/D derivative controller (action) aciune (de reglare) prin derivare derivative correction factor factor de corecie prin derivare derivative corrector corector de imagine diferenial/printr-o funcie liniar a derivatelor semnalului corectat derivative equalizer corector diferenial derivative product produs de descompunere/de degradare

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derivative-proportional-integral control reglare cu aciune proporional-integral-diferenial (PID) derive a deriva; a deduce, a trage concluzii, a decurge din; a obine; a proveni derived capacity cilindree msurat derived curve curb diferenial derived equation ecuaie obinut prin transformarea unei ecuaii date; ecuaie obinut prin derivare derived function funcie derivat derived group grup derivat, grup comutant derived input/output flow debit de intrare/de ieire ideal, raport ntre cilindree i frecvena de rotaie derived rubber cauciuc modificat derived set mulime derivat derived unity unitate derivat/secundar dermateen; dermatin dermatin (nlocuitor de piele) derrick (cstr, mas) macara derrick, macara nvrtitoare; (nav) big de marfa; (petr) turl de foraj a sondei derrick anchor ancor de turl derrick base baz/fundaie a turlei derrick beams grinzi ale turlei derrick block scripete derrick boat (cstr) macara derrick montat pe ponton; (nav) macara plutitoare derrick boom bra de big/de macara derrick brace diagonal (la turle) derrick corner coluri ale turlei derrick comice corni a turlei derrick crane macara derrick/de manevr/pivotant-basculant derrick crown coroan a turlei derrick door u a turlei derrick finger deget (n turla sondei) derrick floor pod al turlei/sondei; platform a turlei/sondei derrick foundation posts piloi de fundaie ai turlei derrick girders bare orizontale ale turlei de foraj derrick girth rigl a turlei de foraj derrick grillage zbrele ale turlei derrick guy (nav) gai de big; contragai; (petr) ancor a turlei derrick hand turlist, podar derrick heel clciul bigei derrick-hoop brar de big derricking controller controler pentru aparate de ridicat derrick jib bra de big/de macara derrick kingpost coloan-suport de bigi derrick leg piciorul turlei derrick man podar, turlist derrick mast coloan-7catarg-suport de bigi

derrick platform pod/platform de lucru a turlei derrick pulley rol a derrick-ului/geamblacului (la turla de foraj) derrick roof acoperi al turlei de foraj derrick scow macara derrick montat pe ponton derrick section panou (la turl) derrick sili travers inferioar a turlei, travers a cadrului turlei derrick stairs scar a turlei derrick stone blocuri mari de piatr derrick-style antenna mast pilon de anten cu zbrele derrick supported by guys macara derrick ancorat prin cabluri derrick-type revolving crane macara derrick derust a ndeprta rugina desaccharification dezaharisire desactivation dezactivare desalter instalaie de desalinare desalting desalinare desand a deznisipa desander lcar; decantor de nisip; deznisipator desaturation desaturare a unei culori (n televiziunea color) de Sauty bridge punte de Sauty/pentru capacitane descale a coji, a decortica; (met) a decapa, a ndeprta zgura/underul, a cura (un cazan) de piatr depus descaler rolls sprgtor de zgur descaling ndeprtare a zgurei/a underului/a pietrei de cazan; detartrare descaling blowpipe arztor/suflai pentru ndeprtarea cu flacr a underului/a vopselei vechi; suflai pentru ndeprtarea defectelor descend a (se) cobor descendant produs al reaciei descender element de liter prelungit n jos descending coborre; (min, TH) coborre; tasavdl(meteo) descendent descending air current vnt/curent de aer descendent descending chain condition condiie de minimali ae; condiie de rupere a lanului descendent (n matematic) descending current curent descendent descending figures cifre de jos, indici inferiori descending horizontal slicing exploatare n felii orizontale descendente descending node nod descendent (n astronomie) descending slicing exploatare descendent n felii (a unui zcmnt) descending wind vnt descendent

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descent coborre, afundare; (drum) coborre; pant; versant; (met) golire, gur de golire; pant; (miri) coborre n min; cale de acces/de intrare n min; rostogol describing function funcie descriptiv; admitan echivalent; coeficient echivalent de amplificare complex descriptor termen/cuvnt/fraz utilizat() la identificarea unei concepii sau idei; cuvnt codificat/cifrat deseeded flax in decapsulat desensitization desensibilizare (n optic) desensitize explosive a neutraliza un exploziv desensitizer desensibilizator foto deserializer deserializator, convertor serie-paralel, dispozitiv care reconstituie prin juxtapunere datele pe care le primete desert (geog) deert, pustiu/7a abandona, a prsi; (mii) a dezerta desiccant agent deshidratant desiccant dryer desicator, dehidrator (de aer) cu absorbie/cu material absorbant desiccate (fiz,termo) a usca artificial, a deshidrata; (miri) a usca pn la anhidru (crbuni) desiccated eggs praf de ou desiccated milk lapte praf desiccating uscare, desicare; deshidratare desiccation deshidratare, uscare, secare; contracie desiccation fissure crptur de contracie desiccative desicativ desiccator exsicator, desicator desiccator cabinet etuv design (TH) plan; proiect; desen, schi; schem; proiectare; construcie; sintez; concepie; tip; model; calcul; (poligr) gravura literei, prezentare grafic; (pr) desen/model industrial; (text) model, desen (n tricot)// (TH) a proiecta, a executa un proiect/un plan; a desena; a calcula; (text) a desena armura design A (B,C) motor motor polifazat cu condiii speciale de demarare, corespunztoare strii de funcionare/regimului A (B,C) design and development phase faz de concepie industrial/n detaliu design assumption ipotez de calcul designate a desemna; a indica; a denumi; a marca; a nota; a arta; a semna designation (mn) desemnare (a cuiva); marcare; indicare; etichetare; notare; destinaie; (mat) simbol, denumire; (poligr) legend; inscripie designation card eticheta/tblia/plac cu inscripie/indicatoare designation of weld geometrie a sudurii designation strip reglet port-etichete

design automation automatizare a proiectrii, utilizare a calculatoarelor n toate fazele proiectrii design current curent nominal proiectat/de construcie designed displacement deplasament de construcie/ proiectat (la o nav) designed draught pescaj de construcie/proiectat designed waterline linie de plutire de construcie/ proiectat design equation ecuaie de calcul designer desenator; proiectant; constructor; specialist n estetic industrial; stilist design factor coeficient de siguran design features detalii de construcie design fundamentals baze de proiectare; ipotez de calcul design head nlime de sarcin pentru proiectare design in full size desen/plan/schi n mrime natural designing proiectare designing engineer inginer proiectant/constructor designing of section proiectare a formei design load (cstr) sarcin de proiect; ipotez de ncrcare; (TH) sarcin teoretic/nominal design office birou de construcii design of grooves proiectare a calibrelor de laminare design of pass(es) profil al calibrului de laminare design paper hrtie de desen design patent brevet pentru un desen/model industrial design power putere calculat/nominal/teoretic/cerut design pressure presiune nominal ; presiune maxim de serviciu (pentru care a fost proiectat un utilaj) design roll vait pentru filigranare design storm furtun de calcul (la viituri din topirea zpezilor) design strength rezisten la deformare design temperature temperatur nominal/cerut/prescris, temperatur cerut ntr-un spaiu dat design value parametru constructiv; valoare proiectat, desemnat design variables variabile de construcie design wing area suprafa conven ional a celulei/a ansamblului aripilor unui avion desilication desilicare; desilicifiere desiliconize (met) ndeprtare a siliciului// (chim) a desilicifia desilter deznisipator: separator de nmol desilting decantare a mlului desilvering; desilverization (foto) scoatere/eliminare a argintului; (met) dezargintare desinfestation deratizare

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desired portion of the input (or output) parte util a unui semnal de intrare (sau de ieire) desired value (autom) valoare prescris/de referin; (fiz) valoare de consemn/de reper; (metr) valoare nominal/de referin desired value pointer indicator al valorii prescrise desize a descleia (n ind. textil) desizing descleiere desizing agent agent de descleiere desizing machine main de descleiat desizing solution soluie de descleiere desk pupitru/mas de comand desk computer calculator cu pupitru/cu mas desk fitting lamp pentru masa de scris desk research cercetare teoretic desk set aparat mobil/de mas deskstand pupitru de comand desk telephone set post telefonic mobil desk-top computer calculator de birou desktop-publishing (DTP) tehnoredactare computerizat (pentru tiprirea de materiale cu caracter profesional: cri, ziare, reviste etc.) desk training formare la locul de munc de-slime a delama/a flota minereuri desmodromic (mecanism) desmodromic, mecanism care comand deplasarea supapelor unui motor cu ardere intern n patru timpi desmosite desmozit (mineral) desmotropism desmotropie desorption desorbie, eliberare (a unui gaz fixat ntr-o substan) prin sorbie desorption method criorcire prin desorbie desoxidized steel oel dezoxidat desoxidizing addition adaos de dezoxidani despatch v. dispatch desquamation eliminare a cojilor; exfoliere; descuamare destarching ndeprtare a amidonului de pe un material textil destination (in/) dispozitiv/program receptor de informaie; (mn) destinaie (a unui produs) destination blind indicator de direcie (a unui autovehicul) destination board/indicator/sign plac cu indicarea traseului destination harbour port de destinaie (a navei navlosite) destinker dezodorizator; aparat pentru dezodorizarea uleiurilor destroy bacteria a steriliza destroy by caustic a cauteriza destroyer distrugtor (nav de lupt) destruction distrugere destruction of kinetic energy disipare a energiei cinetice

destruction of organic matter dezagregare/de compunere a substanelor organice destruction/destructive test ncercare distructi-1 v/cu distrugerea epruvetei destructive reading/read-out citire/lectur tructiv (a unor informaii din memorie), citire n urma creia informaia este modificat/pierdut desugarize a extrage substanele zaharoase, af dezaharisi desugarizing dezaharisire desulphurize a desulfura desulphurizing apparatus desulfurator desuperheat a rci dup supranclzire desuperheating coil serpentin de prercire/de ] rcire a supranclzirii; element de prercire detach (mas) a decupla; (TU) a detaa; a desprinde;; a separa detachable (auto, mas) detaabil; schimbabil; demontabil; amovibil; (chim) solubil; detaabil detachable back perete din spate (detaabil) detachable ball Journal bearing rulment radialaxial cu bile detachable bit (cstr) floare de burghiu detaabil; (miri) ti detaabil (la sfredel) detachable bottom fund demontabil/detaabil detachable dropsides pri laterale demontabile (la autocamioane) detachable joint mbinare demontabil detachable top parte superioar detaabil detachable under carriage tren de aterizare detaabil/1 argabil detachable valve seat scaun de supap amovibil detached liber; izolat; independent detaching detaare; separare; declanare; decuplare detaching hook crlig de declanare detaching machine afntor detaching roller cilindru detaor (n ind.textil) detaching waterways dezgolire a malului de mbrcmintea de protecie detachment (mii) detaament; (TH) detaare; separare; desprindere detail (arh) detaliu; (tele) finee a definiiei imaginii; (TH) reper// a detalia detail contrast contrast fin/detaliat (la tuburi cinescoape) detail drawing schi de detaliu detailed balance/balancing echilibru detaliat detain a reine; a mpiedica; a opri; a deine; a frna detainer dispozitiv de oprire detannage destbcire detar a degudrona detarrer (chim) separator de gudron; (petr) instalaie de degudronare detect (777) a identifica; a observa; a descoperi; a constata; (el, tele) a detecta; a redresa

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detectable detectabil; decelabil detecting detectare detecting action efect de detecie/de redresare detecting code cod detector de erori, cod redundant care faciliteaz detectarea erorilor (de codificare i transmitere) detecting element (autom, tele) element primar; circuit/element de detectare; detector; element sensibil; (metr) traductor de intrare; detector/traductor/palpator de msurare; detector; captor; sesizor detecting grating gril de detecie/de separare detecting instrument detector detecting/detection range (autom) gam de detectare; (tele) distan de ncadrare/de detectare (n radiolocaie) detecting tube tub detector/ demodulator detection (TH) descoperire; identificare; observare; (autom) detectare; (chim) identificare; (tele) detecie; demodulare; redresare; detectare detection limit limit de sensibilitate (a reactivului) detection punch perforaie/perforare indicativ/semnificativ detectophone connected to headphones microfon de interceptare detector (min) detector (de ex.de metan); (tele) detector; sensor; palpator detector action efect de redresare detector balanced bias (autom) polarizare automat a detectorului; (tele) polarizare automat care reduce influena interferenei antiradar detector bar in de palpare; semnalizare la in detector coefficient coeficient de detecie detector-noise limited (semnal) limitat de zgomotul detectorului detector of motion receptor electroacustic cu sensibilitate mare detent (TH) detent; declanare; (mas) limitator de curs; dispozitiv de decuplare; mecanism de oprire; cliehet de blocare; opritor; (orlg) destindere; scpare; (tele) jac detent f-stop diafragm a rastrului detention basin bazin de retenie a viiturilor detention gear of an indicator dispozitiv de oprire a acului indicator detention reservoir rezervor de reinere a viiturilor detent lever bar de dilataie; prghie de declanare detergency capacitate de splare a unui detergent detergent detergent; produs de curat; produs de dizolvat detergent additive aditiv dispersant, produs ncorporat ntr-un lubrifiant pentru a mpiedica depunerea reziduurilor de ardere pe piesele motorului detergent power putere/capacitate de splare a unui detergent

deteriorate a (se) deteriora; a (se) strica; a (se) nruti deterioration of weather agravare a vremii determinable determinabil; sesizabil determinantal n form de determinant determinanta! equation ecuaie cu determinani determination stabilire; definire; determinare; calcul; dozare determination of efficiency by total losses determinare a randamentului prin metoda pierderilor totale determination of hardness determinare a duritii apei potabile determination of output determinare a puterii determination of position orientare pe teren; determinare a poziiei punctului determination of the refractoriness determinare a refractaritii determination of size dimensionare; determinare a dimensiunii determination of the tension determinare a tensiunii determine (TH) a determina; a fixa; a constata;a stabili; a preciza; (mat) a evalua determined determinat; fixat; precizat;stabilit; constatat determining factor factor determinant deterrent catalizator negativ; inhibitor dein ndeprtare a staniului// a decositori, a ndeprta cositorul detinned scrap deeuri de pe care s-a ndeprtat staniul detinning ndeprtare a staniului detonate (TH) a detona; a exploda; a crpa; a plesni; (auto, mii, min) a detona; a exploda; (el) a pocni; (min) a provoca o explozie detonating cap detonator detonating cord/fuse fitil detonant (pentru explozivi) detonating explosives exploziv detonant/brizant detonating gas gaz de min, grizu; gaz detonant detonating primer caps detonant detonation (TH) pocnet, pocnitur, detuntur; (auto) detonaie/ardere anormal a amestecului (cu caracter de explozie); (min) detonaie; explozie detonation cartridge cartu detonant detonation meter msurtor de detonaie; dispozitiv de nregistrare a detonaiei detonation point punct de detonaie detonation theory of knocking teoria undei detonante detonation wave und de explozie/de oc; unda detunturii detonative (combustibil) detonant/ cu cifr octanic inferioar

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detonator (chim) detonant; (mii, miri) amorsa; explozor; caps detonant detour (drum) ocol; linie/drum de ocolire// (drum) a ocoli detouring ocolire; nconjurare detour road drum de ocolire detoxicate a dezintoxica detrain a debarca/a cobor (trupe) din tren detraining debarcare/coborre din tren detreader main pentru deapare detrimental nociv; vtmtor detrital deposit depozite detritice detrital rock roc detritic/clastic detrition uzur prin frecare detritus detritus; starmtur mrunt de roc rezultat de la perforare; mrunt detruck a descrca din camion detrusion forfecare; lunecare; deformaie la forfecare detuning dezacordare; dereglare deuteration deuterare deuterised solvent solvent deuterat deuterium deuteriu (D) deuterochloroform cloroform deuterat deuterogene rock roc secundar deuteron deuteron; deuton deuteron-induced fission fisiune provocat/indus de deutoni deuteron stripping stripping" al deutonului deutoxide bioxid devaluation devalorizare (a monedei) devaporation condensare a vaporilor devarnish a dezizola; a ndeprta izolaia de lac a unui conductor electric develop (Tff) a dezvolta; a desfura; (foto, poligr) a developa; (mat) a desfura (n serie, n produse); a explicita; (miri) a dezvolta/ a deschide o min developable desfaurabil, dezvoltabil developed length lungime desfurat developed ore minereu preparat developed projection proiecie desfurat developed shell plating desfurat a bordajului developer revelator; developator developing developare developing bath baie de developare developing chemicals produse chimice pentru developare developing dye/colour colorant de developare developing industrial model model industrial supus ameliorrii developing ink cerneal de developare developing tank cuv/tanc de developare

development (TH) dezvoltare; desfurare; rulare; rostogolire; formare; perfecionare; extindere; progres; (chim) degajare; (cstr) antier, proiect, construcie, ansamblu, lucrare; (foto) developare; (mat) desfurare a unei suprafee sau a unui corp; (miri) lucrri de deschidere a unei mine; (petr) explorare a zcmintelor de petrol development cost pre de cost al explorrii zcmntului/al construciei sondelor development drilling foraj de exploatare development excess exces de developare development fault defect de developare development fog voal de developare development latitude latitudine de developare development map plan de amenajare/de dezvoltare development of a curve desfurare a unei curbe; lungime desfurat a unei curbe development program (me) program de amenajare/de dezvoltare development stains pete de revelator development study studiu/plan de dezvoltare development well sond de exploatare deviance abatere medie ptratic de selecie (n stat. mat.) deviate abatere de la valoarea medie (n stat.mat.)// a devia; a se abate deviated hole gaur deviat deviated line variant (ci ferate) deviated well sond deviat/dirijat deviating force for deviatoare deviation (fiz) decalaj; (mat) deviaie; (min, petr) abatere deviation beacon baliz pentru determinarea deviaiilor (n navigaie) deviation bridge punte de toleran/de deviaie deviation detector detector de abatere deviation diagram curb a deviaiilor (n navigaie) deviation distortion distorsiune datorit variaiei frecvenei/ de deviaie deviation flag/indicator indicator de deriv deviation from the index value deviaie/abatere de la valoarea prescris/programat deviation from linear abatere de la liniaritate deviation indicator/recorder indicator/nregistrator de deviaie deviation measurement msurare a devierii; msurtoare de deviaie (n foraj) deviation meter msurtor de deviaie (la modulaia n frecven); deviometru deviation moment moment de deviaie deviation prism prism de deviere/deviatoare deviation ratio raport/coeficient de deviaie (la modulaia n frecven); factor de reglare dinamic (caracteristic a preciziei de reglare) deviation roller rol de ghidare/de deviere

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deviation sensitivity sensibilitate la deviaie (a unui tub cu raze catodice) device (mas) dispozitiv; aparat; mecanism; deviz; instrument; plan; schem; proiect;bloc constructiv; (miri) mijloc; procedeu device for adjusting/arresting/locking/setting/ stopping (mas) dispozitiv de oprire (prin clichet); opritor; (TH) frn; obstacol device for tilting/tipping manipulator de blocuri device preventing the track from creeping proptea contra fugirii cii ferate device terminal born de contact a unui aparat device to hold guide rollers in contact with rail amortizor elastic (ci ferate) devil (nav) harmuz dintre galbord i chil; (text) desfbrator; scrmntor; lup destrmtor; amestector pentru ln; main de destrmat; lup; main de desprfuit devil(l)ing proces de lupuire a lnii; desfacere i amestecare pe tambure cu ace; desprfuire devil's claw ghear de drac (pentru bourile lanurilor de ancor) devil's fork/pitch clete prinztor devil's steel hand scul de instrumentaie la sond deviometer aparat de msurat abateri devise a concepe; a proiecta; a inventa; a imagina devitrifcation devitrifiere; devitrificare devitrify a devitrifica devolatiiization pierderi prin volatilizare Devon longwool ras englez de oi cu ln lung; ln Devon (lung) devulcanization regenerare a cauciucului devulcanized rubber cauciuc regenerat devulcanizer autoclav de devulcanizare/de regenerare a cauciucului devulcanizing devulcanizare/regenerare a cauciucului devulcanizing pan autoclav de devulcanizare dew rou; cea; aburire Dewar vessel vas Dewar dewater a deshidrata dewaterer aparat de deshidratare dewatering (cstr, hidr) epuizment, epuizare; (min) uscare; asecare; (petr) deshidratare dewatering conduit conduct de golire; golire de fund dewatering conveyer filtru continuu/cu band dewatering a mine evacuare a apelor din min dewatering screen ciur de eliminare a apei/de delamare dewaxed oil iei/ulei deparafmat dewaxing deparafmare dew condition acoperire cu rou, nrourare deweeding oil ulei ierbicid

dewinging machine main de dezaripat semine forestiere dewooling (piei) delnare; (text) ndeprtare a lnii de pe oi sacrificate dew point (fiz, meteo) punct de rou/de cea/de aburire; (met) punct de condensare dew-point curve curb de condensare dew-point depression diferen psihrometric, diferen ntre temperatura artat de termometrul uscat i punctul de rou dew-point hygrometer higrometru cu condensare dew-point temperature temperatur de condensare; punct de rou dew point transducer captor/element sensibil la punctul de rou dew-retted flax in topit la rou dew retting topire la rou dextral fault falie lateral-dreapta dextrocompound compus dextrogir dextrogyrate dextrogir; de dreapta dextrogyric isomer; dextroisomer izomer dextrogir dextrorotation (chim) rota ia spre dreapta (a planului de polarizare); (mas) rotire la dreapta dextrorotatory (right-handed) dextrogir dextrorotatory system sistem dextrogir dextrorse cu torsiune pozitiv/la dreapta dezinc ndeprtare a zincului// a dezinca, a ndeprta zincul 3-D film film n relief D-front car automobil cu parbriz bombat diabase diabaz (roc magmatic) diablastic texture structur diablastic diacetyl peroxide peroxid de acetil diacid acid dibazic diaclase ruptur; sprtur diaclases diaclaze (fisuri umplute cu alt material) diaclinal ncruciare a cutelor; diaclinal diacritica! marks semne de pronunie a cuvintelor diagenesis diagenez diagnose a detecta erori/defeciuni; a diagnostica diagnostic diagnosticare, stabilire a erorilor/defeciunilor diagnostic routine program de diagnosticare/de detectare a erorilor/a defectelor diagonal (mat) diagonal; seciune diagonal; (mec) contradiagonal//diagonal, oblic diagonal air-raise suitoare diagonal diagonal bond antretoaz n diagonal; legtur diagonal/transversal diagonal brace diagonal comprimat diagonal bracing wire hoban diagonal (la aeronave) diagonal cross brace travers; antretoaz diagonal cutter main de tiat diagonal

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diagonal face exploatare cu front diagonal; front de abataj diagonal diagonal fault falie diagonal diagonal formula formul diagonal (la benzen) diagonal girth rigl diagonal (la turla de foraj) diagonal homing navigaie paralel cu o diagonal a rombului format de intersecia a dou fascicule hiperbolice (Decca) diagonal in compression diagonal comprimat diagonal in tension diagonal tensionat diagonally-braced ram de saiu cu traverse diagonale diagonally-cut piston ring segment de piston cu fant diagonal/oblic diagonal member (TH) diagonal; bar diagonal; (cstr) contrafi (n diagonal); contravntuire, contrafort n diagonal diagonal mining exploatare cu front diagonal diagonal paving pavaj n diagonal diagonal pitch pas pe diagonala (nituirii) diagonal planking bordaj n sistemul diagonal (la ambarcaiile de lemn) diagonal pliers clete de tiat cu ti nclinat/n diagonal diagonal rod bar/baghet/stachet diagonal sau oblic diagonal rolling laminare cu cilindri oblici diagonal stay propta/strngtor n cruce diagonal strut contrafi (n diagonal); contravntuire; contrafort n diagonal; diagonal comprimat; sprijin-contrafort diagonal ties diagonale/longrine n cruce diagonal trussing contrafi transversal diagonal ventilation aeraj diagonal diagram diagram; schem; grafic; organigram; schem de calcul; figur; curb; ilustraie; desen explicativ diagrammatic grafic diagrammatic drawing desen schematic; grafic diagrammatic representation reprezentare grafic diagram of component forces poligonul forelor diagram of connections/of wiring (auto) schem electric de branamente; schema instalaiei electrice; (el) schem de conexiuni; plan de montaj diagram of forces diagram a forelor diagram of strains epur a forelor diagram panel panou/tablou de control optic diagram recorder nregistrator de diagrame

dial (TH) limb; cadran; scal; scar; ecran circular cu cifre; scal circular; disc gradat/selector; (mas) rondel/aib de potrivire/de ajustare/de reglare; (ma-uri) limb; (metr) busol; scal; diviziune; (miri) cadran/disc cu diviziuni; (orlg) cadran; (tele) disc cu numere (pentru telefon automat); (text) disc/fontur la maina de tricotat// (tele) a combina/a forma numrul la telefon dial balance balan cu ac indicator dial bench gauge comparator pentru msurarea grosimii pieselor mici dial cable cablu/nur de scar/scal dial camming lacte/came ale discului (n ind.textil) dial cam race sistem al lactelor discului (n ind.textil) dial central office central telefonic automat dialdehyde dialdehid dial depth gauge aparat cu cadran pentru msurarea adncimii dial exchange a rea reea telefonic automat dial extensometer (metr) comparator cu cadran; (TH) ceasornic comparator dial feed cerc gradat al cutiei de avansuri; magazin cu disc de alimentare (la maini-unelte automate) dial feed press pres revolver cu magazin rotativ pentru alimentarea cu piese brute dial foot picior de cadran dial gauge ceasornic comparator; comparator cu cadran; calibru cu disc cu numere dial hum semnal liber; ton de apel/de central dial illumination iluminare a cadranului dial impulse/pulse impuls al discului selector dial indicating the length of stroke scal pentru reglarea cursei (la maini-unelte) dial indicator (ma-uri) ceasornic comparator; (poligr) indicator al scalei dial instrument instrument cu cadran; aparat cu cadran dial key (orlg) urub al piciorului de cadran; (tele) cheie de disc selector dial-light resonance indicator ac indicator luminescent dialling selecie (n telecomunicaii) dialling A-position poziie de plecare cu selecie direct dialling-in/-out selecie interurban (automat) dialling pulsing selecie interurban prin disc dialling tone ton de liber al centralei; ton de disc dial micrometer micrometru cu comparator dial needles acele din disc (ind.textil) dial a number a forma un numr (de telefon) dialog(ue) mode mod dialogat/conversaional/interactiv de prelucrare a datelor

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dialog(ue) track band vorbit, nregistrare sonor coninnd numai vocile actorilor dintr-un film dial plate (tele) disc de apel; (text) plac a cadranului dial pointer ac indicator dial private brncii exchanger (PBX) central automat particular/de bloc dial pulse generator generator de impulsuri de selecie dial reading indicaie/valoare citit pe scar dial rest suport de cadran dial scale scar inelar/n arc de cerc (la aparatele de msurat) dial sheet gauge comparator cu ceasornic pentru msurarea grosimii tablei dial speed vitez de selecie (n telefonie) dial switch disc de apel; disc selector dial system equipment instalaie de selecie automat dial system tandem operation exploatare cu central (telefonic) automat tandem; selecie automat n tandem dial telegraph telegraf cu cadran dial telephone set aparat telefonic automat dial thermometer termometru cu cadran dal toii circuit circuit (telefonic) interurban cu selecie automat dial tone ton de disc/de apel (n telefonia automat) dial train echipaj mobil (al aparatului de msurat) dial washer rondea elastic dialyse a dializa, a separa prin dializ dialyser dializor, dializator dialysis dializ dialytic method metod dialitic de eliminare (n algebr) diamantiferous diamantifer, care conine diamant diameter clearance joc radial (n metrologie) diameter drilied diametru maxim al burghiului diameter of bore alezaj; diametru al gurii diameter of furnace throat diametru al gurii furnalului diameter radial interference strngere radial diameter stop limitator pentru prelucrare pn la obinerea diametrului cerut diametral line diametru diametral winding nfurare cu pas ntreg diamine blue albastru diamin diamine bronze bronz diamin diamine brown brun diamin diamine dyes colorani diamin diamine gold yellow galben-auriu diamin diamine rose roz diamin diamond (minr) diamant; (nov) romb (de semnalizare); (poligr) diamant (liter de corp 4) 11 (mat) rombic, romboidal

diamond bit (ma-uri) coroan cu diamante; (petr) sap cu diamante diamond boring (ma-un) alezare cu (cuit cu) diamant; (petr) foraj cu diamante diamond boring bit sap cu diamante diamond circuit schem n punte, punte de redresare diamond cone vrf de diamant, con de diamant diamond-core boring bit carotier cu diamante diamond core drilling foraj cu carotier cu diamante diamond crossing inim de macaz dubl diamond cubic reea cubic de tipul diamantului diamond die filier cu diamant diamond dressing/milling diamantare, prelucrare cu ajutorul unei scule cu diamant diamond drill (geol, hidr) foraj cu carotier cu diamant; (ma-un) sfredel cu diamant; (miri) sondez cu coroan cu diamante diamond drilling foraj cu diamante diamond drilling bit floare de burghiu cu diamant diamond drilling rig instalaie de foraj cu diamante diamond dust pulbere/praf de diamant (pentru lefuire) diamond effect efecte caro n tricot diamond fabric tricot din urzeal cu legtur atlaz; estur cu carouri diamond file pil cu diamant; plac de cupru ncrcat cu praf de diamant diamond frame (loop) aerial anten-cadru rombic diamond grinding wheel polizor de diamante diamond hand tool diamant pentru ndreptarea/reascuirea manual a pietrei de rectificat diamond-head core-barrel cap de carotier cu diamante diamond impregnated carboloy aliaj dur carboloy"/cu pulbere de diamant diamond knot diamant (nod marinresc) diamond-knurl zimuire n cruce prin rulare; striuri ncruciate diamond knurling tool rol de zimuit cu dini nclinai diamond lap scul de rodat/de lepuit cu pulbere de diamant diamond mill piatr cu diamant diamond needle ac de diamant diamond nose vrf ascuit/fr racordare (la mainiunelte) diamond pencil diamant de tiat sticl diamond plate eclis romboidal diamond-pointed bit sap n form de lance; sapvrf; sap-pi diamond-point engraving cutter frez -deget pentru prelucrarea canalelor cu seciune triunghiular

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diamond-point tool cuit cu vrf ascuit/fr rotunjire (la maini-unelte) diamond-pyramid hardness duritate Vickers diamond rockdrill crown cap de carotier cu diamante diamond-set bit sap cu diamante diamond-shaped rombic diamond shroud art n romb (n navigaie) diamond spar corindon diamond switch macaz diamond system of drilling regim de foraj cu diamante diamond(-tipped) tool cuit cu diamant (fixat la por iunea de lucru a t i ului); diamant pentru ndreptarea pietrei de rectificat diamond (tool) holder montur/port-scul pentru fixarea diamantului diamond tool lathe strung rapid pentru prelucrare cu folosirea cuitelor cu diamant (sau cu plci de aliaj dur) diamond-weave coil bobin n fagure diamond winding nfurare n romb/cu bobine ablon diamond work legtur/mbinare n form de reea dianil black negru dianil dianil blue albastru dianil dianil bordeaux bordo dianil dianil fast red rou dianil rezistent la lumin dianil ponceau ponceaux dianil dianil yellow galben dianil dianisidine blue albastru de dianisidin dianthrene blue albastru diantren diaphane; diaphanous diafan; transparent diaphanometer diafanometru diaphanoscope aparat de radioscopie/Roentgen diaphanous ink cerneal transparent diaphoretic diaforetic diaphragm (fiz, mas) membran; diafragm; (foto) diafragm; obturator de lumin; (hidr) diafragm pentru orificiul de scurgere; (tele) diafragm a rastrului; (TH) diafragm; perete despritor diaphragm accumulator acumulator cu diafragm, incint n care se afl un lichid sub presiunea unui gaz de care este separat printr-o membran diaphragm actuator/drive acionare cu membran diaphragm adjustment ring inel de reglare a diafragmei diaphragmation diafragmare diaphragm cap capac de membran diaphragm cell celul cu diafragm diaphragm clutch ambreiaj cu diafragm/cu disc ondulat/cu disc elastic diaphragm gas meter contor (de gaz) cu diafragm diaphragm leaf lamel a diafragmei diaphragm out a diafragma

diaphragm plane plan al diafragmei diaphragm plate disc al membranei (arcului de presiune) diaphragm pressure control valve regulator de presiune cu membran diaphragm (pressure) gauge manometru cu membran diaphragm pump pomp cu diafragm/cu membran diaphragm resonance effect rezonan a membranei diaphragm ring mode flter filtru de mod cu diafragm inelar diaphragm spring resort cu diafragm, disc cu resort utilizat n ambreiaje diaphragm-type cylinder cric cu diafragm/funcionnd sub presiunea fluidului care apas asupra unei membrane diaphragm unloading valve regulator de presiune cu membran diaphragm valve supap-disc; ventil-disc; supap cu membran/cu taler/cu disc/cu ciuperc; supap plat diaphragm washer disc de transmitere, contra-disc al membranei diapir(ic) structure structur diapiric (n geologie) diapositive diapozitiv; imagini pe sticl diapositive plate plac fotografic de diapozitiv diaprojection proiecie prin spatele ecranului, proiecie prin transparen diary agend; jurnal zilnic/de nsemnri diascopy diascopie, sistem optic care permite controlarea profilului unei piese diaspore diaspor diastrophism diastrofism diathermal; diathermanous; diathermic diatermic; diaterman; prin care trece cldura diathermancy diatermaneitate; termoconductibilitate diathermy diatermie diathermy knife cauter de nalt frecven diathermy machine aparat diatermie diatom diatomee, alg petrificat (calcificat) diatomite;diatomaceous earth diatomit, tripoli, pmnel, kiselgur diatom ooze ml cu diatomee diazamine blue albastru diazamin diazamine bordeaux bordo diazamin diazamine colours colorani diazamin diazamine orange oranj diazamin diazamine violet violet diazamin diazelaate sare sau ester acid al acidului azelaic diazine blue albastru diazin diazine brown brun diazin diazine colours colorani diazin

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diazo black negru diazo diazo colour colorant de diazotare diazo compounds diazo-derivai diazo fast yellow galben diazo rezistent la lumin diazogen colours colorani diazogen diazo group grupare diazo diazol colours colorani diazol diazonium diazoniu diazonium ion ion de diazoniu diazotability capacitate de diazotare diazotization; diazotizing diazotare diazotized base baz diazotat diazotizing salt azotit de sodiu dibasic bibazic dibenzoyl peroxide peroxid de benzoil dicarboxylic acid acid dicarboxilic dice wafers plcue de cristal tiate n form ptrat, circular sau dreptunghiular (n microelectronic) dichloroacetic acid acid dicloracetic dichloroethane dicloretan dichloroethylene diclor-etilen . dichloromethane diclormetan dichroic/dichroitic fog voal dicroic dichroic mirror oglind n dou culori/dicroic (pentru radiolocaie) dichroism dicroism dichromate bicromat dichromate cell pil cu bicromat de potasiu dichromatism dicromatism dickey/dicky seat strapontin dickie scaun al efului de barc dicroscopic eyepiece ocular dicroscopic dictaphone; dictating machine dictafon dictyonite dictyonit dicumyl peroxide peroxid de dicumil dicyanogen dician dicyclic biciclic dicyclic compound compus biciclic dicyciic ring nucleu biciclic Didot system sistem de puncte tipografice europene/Didot didymia oxid de didim didymium didim die (ma-un, met) stan; matri; clup; filier; poanson; cochilie; form permanent metalic; (nov) nicoval de ochei die adapter suport de filier die approach canal de curgere die-away curve curb de scdere/de amortizare die bed plac de baz/pat a(l) matriei die-block matria die boit cutter main de filetat buloane (cu cap de filetat) die case inel pentru fixarea filierei

die cast/casting formare prin injecie, turnare sub presiune die-casting machine main de turnare sub presiune; main de format prin presare die chaser bac de filetat; filier die clamp dispozitiv de nchidere la presform die collar/coupling corunc moart; tut (scul de instrumentaie pentru scoaterea prjinilor de foraj rmase n sond) die cushion pern a matriei die forged chain lan forjat n matrie die forging matriare die guide falc de ghidare (a matriei) die hammer ciocan de matriare die head cap de filetat, filier die hob for cutting open dies tarod pentru bacuri de filier die holder (met) portmatri; (ma-un) clup de filetat; suport al matriei de perforat die hole orificiu al filierei dielectric;dielectrical (material) dielectric/izolant//dielectric dielectric absorption absorbie dielectric; postefect/viscozitate dielectric() dielectric coefficient/constant constant dielectric; permitivitate relativ dielectric dispersion dispersie dielectric; variaie a permitivitii cu frecvena dielectric displacement inducie electrostatic (dielectric) displacement current curent de deplasare dielectric fatigue oboseal/postaciune dielectric dielectric flux density densitate de flux n dielectric; inducie electric, deplasare electric dielectric heating nclzire dielectric/prin pierderi dielectrice/prin cureni de nalt frecven dielectric lens lentil radioelectric din material electroizolant dielectric load pies/material nclzit() prin cureni de nalt frecven dielectric matching plate lam dielectric de adaptare dielectric phase angle unghi de pierderi (dielectrice) dielectric power factor factor de pierderi dielectrice/n dielectric dielectric recovery restabilire a rigiditii dielectrice dielectric resistance rezisten a izolaiei dielectric rigidity/strength rigiditate dielectric dielectric (rod-) radiator anten dielectric /n form de lumnare (utilizat la ghiduri de und) dielectric test determinare a rigiditii dielectrice; ncercare/verificare a izolaiei

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dielectric test voltage tensiune de ncercare a dielectricului/ a izolaiei dielectric thawing decongelare dielectric (la tensiuni i frecvene nalte) dielectric withstand-voltage test ncercare de rigiditate dielectric dielectrophoresis dielectroforez die-maker (met) matrier; (77/) lctu sculer die making machine main de frezat prin copiere; main de copiat prin frezare die mould presform diene series seria dienelor diene synthesis sintez dien die nipple crlig/dorn de instrumentaie; corunc die of tubing machine filier a mainii de extrudare die out (fiz) atenuare; amortizare; (miri) efilare// (fiz) a atenua; a amortiza; (geol, min) a se stinge; a disprea; a se efila die plate (ma-uri) filier; matri fix; (met) plac de filetat; (poligr) clieu pentru tanare die plate etching gravare a clieelor de tanare die pot matri Diesel engine (auto) motor Diesel; (cf) locomotiv cu motor Diesel Diesel-engined truck/vehicle autovehicul cu motor Diesel Diesel(-engine) motor motor Diesel Diesel-engine with air cell and controlled turbulence motor Diesel cu camer de acumulare i turbulen dirijat Diesel-engine with airless injection/with solid injection motor Diesel cu injecie mecanic, fr compresor pentru injecie Diesel fuel gazolin; motorin; combustibil pentru motoare Diesel Diesel-fuel index/number indice Diesel la motorin Diesel generating set grup electrogen cu motor Diesel Diesel index test determinare a indicelui Diesel Diesel-liner cma de cilindru a unui motor Diesel Diesel locomotive locomotiv cu motor Diesel Diesel mine locomotive locomotiv de min cu motor Diesel Diesel oil motorin Diesel-powered truck autocamion cu motor Diesel die set (ma -uri) garnitur complet de matri (matri i poanson); (met) inel de reglaj al matriei die shaper main de mortezat prin copiere die sinker's file pil de precizie (la prelucrarea matrielor) die sinking cutter frez pentru matrie die sinking milling machine main de frezat prin copiere pentru prelucrarea suprafeelor cu relief complicat die slotting machine main de broat

die spinning nozzle filier die-stamped letterhead antet stanat die-stamping tanare cu cliee de oel die-stamping press pres de tanare die steel oel pentru matrie diester ester al acizilor bibazici die-stock (ma-uri) plac de filetat; clup de lcturie/de filetat evi de gaz; (met) filier diestock die (ma-un, met) filier; (se) cuit tietor die ap tarod pentru filiere diethyl dioxide peroxid de dietil diethylene (di)oxide dioxan; dietilendioxid diethylene glycol dietilenglicol; diglicol diethyl ether eter etilic diethyl lead dietil-plumb diethyl phthalate ftalat de etil; dietilftalat die with band filier cu band die work forjare n matri differ a diferi; a abate; a devia; a se deosebi difference diferen; cretere; rest difference amplifier amplificator de tensiune diferenial/diferenial difference bnd band de diferen difference detector detector de diferen/de deviaie difference equation ecuaie cu diferene finite difference frequency frecven diferen(iat) difference gauge calibru limitativ difference in level diferen de nivel difference in phase diferen de faz difference in temperature diferen de temperatur difference interval pas (n analiza numeric) difference limen prag de diferen sonor difference method metod diferenial difference number exces de neutroni difference of elevation diferen de nlime/de altitudine difference of focus profunzime a focusului; toleran de punere la punct difference of gravity diferen de densitate/dintre greutile specifice difference of phase decalaj de faz; defazaj difference quotient raport al creterilor; diferen divizat difference set mulime diferen (n algebr) differencing calculare a diferenelor (succesive) differentiable difereniabil, derivabil differentiable knot nod difereniabil (n topometrie) differential (mas) diferenial; (mat) diferenial differential action efect/aciune/comand diferenial() differential address adres diferenial/relativ differential aeration aerare diferenial differential aileron aripioar (eleron) cu bracaj diferenial

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differential alarm avertizor diferenial differential analyser calculator analogic diferenial/pentru rezolvarea ecuaiilor difereniale differential attachment mecanism de diferenial differential autosyn motor sincron diferenial; selsin transmitor diferenial differential axle semiax differential bevel drive gear pinion de atac differential block scripete diferenial differential booster survoltor/devoltor diferenial differential bridge punte diferenial (pentru rezistene n curent alternativ) differential calorimeter calorimetru diferenial differential case caset/carter a(l) diferenialului differential casing carter/caset/tromp a(l) diferenialului differential chain block palan diferenial differentiai coefficient derivat differential compound winding nfurare anticompound/ contra-compound/ de compoundare diferenial/cu flux diferenial differential compound (wound) dynamo dinam cu nfurare diferenial mixt/contra-compoundat, dinam compound cu flux diferenial differential concatenation control reglare diferenial n cascad differential condensation condensare diferenial differential connection montaj diferenial/n opoziie differential control reglaj de urmrire differential controller aparat de reglaj diferenial, aparat de reglare a crui funcionare este comandat de o diferen ntre dou valori ale mrimii reglate differential cross pin fus/bol al crucii sateliilor (la maini-unelte) differential crown wheel coroan de diferenial differential cylinder cric cu piston diferenial differential distillation distilare fracionat differential drive transmisie diferenial differential-drive pinion pinion de atac differential driving gear diferenial differential excavation excavare difereniat; nivelare de teren differential excitation excitaie diferenial/contracompound differential expansion thermostat termostat/regulator de temperatur cu tij de dilatare diferenial differential feed avans diferenial differential fire-alarm avertizor diferenial differential flotation flotaie diferenial differentail fly frame flaier (main de semitort cu diferenial) differential gain control comand/reglare diferenial a amplificrii

differential gauge manometru diferenial differential gear mecanism/angrenaj de diferenial differential gear box carter de diferenial differential gearing diferenial; transmisie diferenial differential gearsetting mechanism mecanism de ajustare/de blocare a diferenialului differential gear shaft arbore al diferenialului differential gear train diferenial differential head (hidr) cdere relativ de presiune; (petr) presiune dinamic differential heat of dilution cldur diferenial de diluie differential heat of solution cldur diferenial de soluie differential hoist (mas) palan diferenial; (nav) palane diferenial differential hole gauge calibru (n form de pan) pentru guri differential homing navigaie n drum oarecare folosind fascicule hiperbolice (Decca) differential housing carter/caset/tromp a(l) diferenialului differential indexing metod diferenial de divizare (la capul divizor) differential jack cric diferenial differential lock blocare a diferenialului differential logarithmic puise code modulation (PCM) modulaie logaritmic diferenial cu impulsuri codificate differentially operated cu comand diferenial differential mater gear coroan conic a diferenialului differential measurement msurare diferenial/prin comparaie differential motion diferenial (micare relativ) differential network reea de difereniere; element de anticipare differential pick-up traductor/captor diferenial differential pinion satelit al diferenialului; pinion de atac al diferenialului differential-piston compressor compresor polietajat/compound cu piston diferenial differential-piston engine/motor motor cu pistoane difereniale differential planet gear satelit al diferenialului differential pressure diferen de presiune; cdere de presiune; presiune diferenial differential pressure controller regulator de presiune diferenial differential pressure gauge manometru diferenial differential protection protecie diferenial/prin relee difereniale differential pulley/sheave rol diferenial differential pulleys/pulley block palan diferenial

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differential pulse-duration detector detector diferenial de modulaie a duratei impulsului differential quantity diferenial differential quotient derivat differential range spectru m spectru diferenial de parcursuri differential recovery rate vitez de restabilire diferenial differential resistance bridge punte de msurare diferenial differential ring gear coroan a diferenialului differential sampling eantionare diferenial/ponderat differential servo sistem diferenial de reglare cu urmrire differential shaft arbore planetar differential shunt motor motor antiunt/cu excitaie serie preponderent differential side gear roat planetar la osia din spate; pinion planetar differential spider cruce a sateliilor differential spider pinion pinion satelit; satelit al diferenialului differential sun gear planetar al diferenialului differential temperature expansion valve ventil termostatic de reducere a presiunii (utilizat n sistemele frigorifice de joas temperatur) differential thermal analysis analiz termic diferenial differential thermometer termometru diferenial differential threshold prag diferenial (al reaciei cumprtorului la stimuleni) differential timing msurare a timpului prin comparare differential transformer (el) transformator de echilibrare; (tele) transformator diferenial differential twin condenser condensator diferenial paralel differential vaporization vaporizare diferenial differentiate (with respect to) a deriva, a diferenia, a se deosebi (n raport cu) differentiating action aciune de difereniere/diferenial/derivativ differentiating circuit/network circuit de difereniere/a crui mrime de ieire este proporional cu derivata mrimii de intrare differentiating solvent solvent selectiv differentiation (mat) derivare; difereniere; (mn) indice de difereniere a sortimentului differentiator circuit de difereniere differ in phase a nu fi n faz; a fi defazat differmorphism morfism difereniabil (n topologie) difflcultly fusible glass sticl greu fuzibil difficultly meltable refractar

difficult matter culegere complex (n poligrafie) difficult to dissolve greu solubil difficult-to-machine job pies greu de uzinat la maini-unelte difficult to volatilize puin volatil difficulty dificultate difficulty in conversing inteligibilitate dificil (n telefonie) diffract a difracta (o raz de lumin) diffraction (fz) difracie (a luminii); (tele) difracie diffraction analysis analiz structural (prin difracia razelor X) diffraction angle unghi de difracie diffraction disk disc de difracie diffraction frnge franjuri de difracie diffraction grating reea de difracie diffraction-grating spectroscope spectroscop cu reea de difracie diffraction instrument aparat de difracie diffraction pattern figur/imagine de difracie diffraction scattering difuziune prin difracie diffraction sensitivity sensibilitate la deviaie (a unui tub cu gaze catodice) diffraction spectrum spectru de difracie diffraction X-ray pattern roentgenogram obinut prin difracia razelor X diffusate produs al difuziunii diffuse a difuza; a rspndi diffuse-alloyed (power) transistor tranzistor (de putere) cu jonciune prin aliaj difuzat diffused base/drift transistor tranzistor cu baz difuzat; tranzistor drift diffused emitter and base silicon transistor tranzistor de siliciu cu dubl difuzie (la baz i la emitor) diffuse density densitate difuz (n optic) diffused mask masc cu contururi neclare (n poligrafie) diffuse field cmp difuz (sonor), cmp Hali diffuse glass sticl difuzant diffuse light lumin difuz diffuse nebula nebuloas difuz (n astronomie) diffuser (auto) difuzor; pulverizator; (av) ajutaj difuzor; (el) dispozitiv reflector/refractiv pentru iluminat difuz; (hidr) difuzor (de lichid); (mas) difuzor al compresorului; (met) plnie de aer; (miri) difuzor; dispozitiv de mprtiere diffuse radiation radiaie difuz diffuse radiation spectrum spectru al radiaiei difuzate diffuse reflection reflexie difuz diffuse reflector reflector difuz diffuse refraction refracie difuz diffuse scattering mprtiere difuz difusse transmission transmisie difuz

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diffuse transmission density densitate de transmisie difuz diffusibility difuzivitate diffusible difuzabil diffusion (chim, el, fiz, petr, tele) difuzie, difuziune; difuzare; (mat) penetraie diffusion analysis analiz prin difuziune diffusion barrier barier cu difuzie (la tiristoare) diffusion battery baterie de difuziune diffusion capacitance capacitate de difuzie diffusion cel! celul de difuzare diffusion cloud chamber camer Wilson de difuziune; camer de difuziune cu cea diffusion coefficient coeficient de difuziune diffusion current density densitate a fluxului/curentului difuzat/de difuzie diffusion-doped dopat/dotat prin difuzie (la semiconductoare) diffusion halo (foto) halo de difuziune; (poligr) aureol de difuzie diffusion heat cldur de difuziune diffusion indicatrix diagram de difuziune diffusion juice zeam de difuziune diffusion kernel nucleu de difuziune diffusion layer strat de difuziune diffusion of vacancies difuzie a golurilor (la semiconductoare) diffusion pulp water ap de scurgere/pluvial/rezidual diffusion pump pomp cu difuzie diffusion resistance rezisten de difuziune (a undelor) diffusion separating column coloan de separare prin difuziune diffusion transistor tranzistor difuzat/cu difuzie diffusion velocity vitez de difuzie (la semiconductoare) diffusion ventilation aeraj prin difuziune diffusion water ap de difuziune diffusivity (chim, hidr, petr, termo) coeficient/capacitate de difuzie; (fiz) difuzivitate dig (m/n) lovitur//(c^/r, drum) a spa; a excava; (ma-uri) a gripa; (miri) a spa; a nfige; (petr) a explora; (silv) a defria digest (poligr) rezumat; extras; ghid; ndreptar// (alirri) a digera; a asimila; (chim) a digesta; a concentra prin evaporare; (TH) a rezuma; a clasifica; a sistematiza; a fierbe, a trata cu abur digested sludge nmol fermentat digester (chim) autoclav; cazan fierbtor; devulcanizator; bazin de fermentare; (hc, termo) fierbtor; (plast) digestor; autoclav de devulcanizare digestion digestie; asimilare digestion of emulsion maturaie a unei emulsii digest with water a nmuia cu ap

digger (agr, silv) main de defriat/de scos cioate; (mas) excavator cu linguri; (min) sptor; miner digger plough plug; corman digging (cstr) sptur; excavare; debleiere; (drum) lucrri de terasament; (geol) graben; (hidr) groap; an; canal; (mii) tranee; (miri) pu de exploatare digging angle unghi de spare/de tiere (la buldozere); taluz de spare digging cable/line cablu de ridicare a unei cupe de excavator digging depth adncime a spturii digging ladder elind (de drag, de excavator cu cupe) digging machine main de spat/de excavat digging of coal tiere/extracie de crbuni digging pit pu de prospectare/de prob/ de explorare digging power for de spare digging/hand shovel lopat digging site antier de excavaii digging/cutting wheel roat cu cupe digit cifr, unitate binar, digit; poziie digit absorbing selector selector de suprimare a ocurilor de curent digital digital; numeric; cifric digital amplifier amplificator numeric/al crui nivel de ieire variaz n trepte discrete n funcie de semnalele de comand digital anemometer anemometru cu impulsuri/care la fiecare rotaie a arborelui transmite unui circuit electronic impulsuri folosite pentru comanda aparatului de msurat digital averager productor/formator numeric de valori medii digital coding cifrare digital computer calculator numeric/digital/cifric; ordinator, calculator care prelucreaz informaii codificate numeric digital data processor dispozitiv de prelucrare a datelor codificate numeric digital display tube tub de afiare numeric/cu ecran numeric digital display unit indicator cu afiare numeric digital encoder codificator numeric digital fluid ies fluidic logic, parte a mecanicii fluidelor care se refer la transmiterea semnalelor i la prelucrarea informaiei numerice digitalin digitalin digital indicating electron tube; inditron indicator electronic numeric, inditron digital instrument/meter aparat de msurat cu afiare numeric/digital digital laser beam deflector dispozitiv de deviaie numeric a fasciculului laser

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digital magnetic tape band magnetic pentru nregistrare numeric digital measuring instrument aparat de msurat cu afiare/semnal de ieire sub form numeric digital position read out vizualizare numeric a poziiei (unui organ mobil) digital position servo servomecanism numeric de modificare a poziiei digital program(me) control comand dup program numeric (a mainilor-unelte) digital read-out lectur/indicaie/vizualizare numeric digital relay servosystem sistem numeric de urmrire cu releu digital sensitive element element sensibil/de detecie numeric digital simulated analog(ue) computer (DISAC) calculator simulat analogic-numeric digital tilt meter indicator numeric de pant; clinometru/gradometru numeric digital timer cronometru cu indicaie numeric/digital digital tube tub electronic numrtor/numeric/digital digital unit element numeric (de calcul) digital video tape recorder (DVTR) videocasetofon digital (care realizeaz nregistrarea magnetic a semnalelor tv prin procedee numerice) digit cut-out dispozitiv de tergere automat a cifrelor nesemnificative ale unui numr digit drum tambur cu cifre digitization digitizare, discretizare (a unei reprezentri analogice), exprimare sub form* numeri c a unor date care nu sunt discrete digitize (autom, cib) a cifra; a codifica; (metr) a digitaliza; a transforma din analogic n numeric digitizer indicator numeric; dispozitiv de convertire analogic-numeric; digitizor digitizing equipment dispozitiv de codificare numeric digit key tast/clap/cheie cu cifr digit repetition rate frecven de succesiune a cifrelor digitron tub indicator numeric cu catod rece, digitron digit sequence succesiune/secven de cifre/numere digit switch comutator de poziie digiverter dispozitiv de codificare numeric cu indicator dig out a excava; a dezgropa dig a trench a spa o tranee dihalide compus dihalogenat dihalogen acid acid dihalogenat dihedral; dihedron diedru, figur format de dou semiplane mrginite de aceeai dreapt

dihedral wings aripi n diedru/ale cror suprafee formeaz n spaiu un unghi diedru diheptal base soclu cu 14 contacte dihydrate dihidrat dihydroestrone; dihydroxy estrone dihidrofoliculin; estradiol dihydrogen phosphate ortofosfat monobazic; fosfat primar dihydrostreptomycin dihidrostreptomicin dihydroxy acids dihidroxiacizi dihydroxy alcohols dioli dihydroxyl-benzene hidrochinon dihydroxyquinoline dyes colorani dihidroxichinolinici diisocyanate rubber cauciuc poliuretanic dika oil ulei de dika dike; dyke (geof) dyke; filon; (hidr) dig; epiu; baraj; obstacol; barier diking stvilire; ndiguire dilatability dilatabilitate; extensibilitate dilatable dilatabil; extensibil dila(ta)tion dilatare; alungire; dilatare fracional dilatation hinge articulaie de dilataie dilatation of length alungite dilate a dilata dilated seam strat dilatat dilational wave und de alungire dill oil ulei de dill dilly platform pentru vagonete n plane nclinate diluent diluant; solvent dilute fluid (cu viscozitate redus)//a dilua; a dizolva; a topi diluted soluble oil ap/lichid de rcire a burghiului dilutent filler umplutur/arj inactiv; ingredient inactiv (la mase plastice) diluting diluare diluting medium diluant diluting/water pump pomp de ap dilution diluare; diluie dilution gauging msurare a debitului prin metoda amestecului (soluie salin, radioactiv etc.) dilution heat cldur de diluare dilution law legea de diluare Diluvium Diluvium (epoc diluvial) dim ntunecat, ters; neclar// a (se) ntuneca dimedone dimedon; 5,5-dimetildihidrorezorcin dimension (mat, metr) msur; dimensiune; (TH) dimensionare; msurare// (metr) a calibra; (TH) a msura; a dimensiona dimensional (as regards size/quantity) dimensional (cu privire la mrime/cantitate) dimensional data date/informaii dimensionale/care definesc poziia unui organ mobil n raport cu una sau mai multe axe

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dimensional discrepancy/difference abatere de la dimensiune dimensional motion time (DMT) durat determinat/dimensionat a micrilor, metod de analiz a operaiilor manuale dimensional output putere convenional de dimensionare (a unei maini electrice) dimensional stability stabilitate dimensional dimension cutting croire dimensioned outline drawing desen cu contur cotat dimension figure cot de desen dimension ing dimensionare dimensionless adimensional dimensionless coefficient mrime redus; coeficient de reducere; coeficient adimensional dimension limit system sistem de tolerane dimension of mating part; coupling dimension dimensiune de asamblare/pereche dimension of non mating part dimensiune liber dimensions chart desen schematic al unei maini cu dimensiuni maxime de gabarit dimensions of composition/of page oglind a paginii dimerization dimerizare dimetallic phosphate ortofosfat acid secundar dimethyl etan dimethylamine dimetilamin dimethylation introducere a dou grupri de metil dimethylbutadiene rubber metilcauciuc dimethyl carbinol alcool izopropilic dimethyl ether eter dimetilic dimethyl formamide dimetilformamid dimethylglyoxime dimetilglioxim dimethylketone aceton dimethylsiloxane rubber cauciuc dimetilsiloxanic dimetric (proiecie) dimetric, proiecie axonometric cu numai dou unghiuri egale dim the headlights a schimba fazele diminish (TH) a diminua; a sl bi; a mic ora; a scdea; a reduce; (text) a ngusta; a scdea ochiurile diminishing of the gradient reducere a pantei diminishing returns beneficii reduse (n condiiile scderii produciei la variaia unui factor productiv f r modificarea celorlal i); randament(e) descrescnd(e) dim(med) light lumin de faz mic/slab dimmer (autoni) graduator, regulator al variaiilor progresive ale unei mrimi; (fiz) comutator de obturare; sticl mat/opac; (tele) rezisten de diafragmare/de mascare dimmer switch (auto) comutator de faze; (cf, foto) comutator de obturare; (el) ntreruptor cu rezisten reglabil

dimming filament filament de faz mic dimming resistor (el) rezisten de reducere gradat a luminii (de ntunecare); (tele) rezisten de reglare a luminozitii (n televiziune) dimolecular products produse din molecule duble dimorphism dimorfism dimple adncitur; ondulaie; ncreitur dimpling guler mic al unei piese mecanice dim red heat incandescen la rou nchis dinas (brick) crmid dinas dingey; dinghy pui (barc mic) dingle depresiune dingot pictur rece (defect de turnare) dining-car vagon-restaurant dinkel wheat alac dint proeminen; ieitur; (met) adncitur produs prin lovire dioctylphthalate (DOP) dioctilftalat diode diod (semiconductoare) diode alternating-current switch (diac) diod declanatoare bidirecional diode amplifier amplificator cu diode diode array grup/cmp de diode (n circuite integrate) diode characteristic caracteristic de diod a unui tub electronic (avnd toi electrozii, cu excepia catodului, legai mpreun) diode cut-off region domeniu/regiune de blocare a diodei diode detection/rectification detecie/redresare cu diode diode gate poart l/cu diod diode gun tun electronic cu electrodul de concentrare la potenialul catodului diode inverse current curent invers/de blocare a diodei diode laser laser cu semiconductoare diode NOR circuit circuit NU-SAU cu diod diode OR gate poart SAU cu diod diode phase-sensitive detector detector cu diod sensibil la faz diode-probe-type voltmeter voltmetru cu sond cu diod diode restorer schem de restabilire a componentei de curent continuu/de rapel cu diod; diod de nivel diode ring-modulator modulator inelar cu diode diode triode tub electronic cu funciune dubl; diod-triod diolefine diolefin diophantine diofantic (n aritmetic) diopside diopsid diopter; dioptre dioptrie; dioptru diopter alidad(e) alidad cu pinule dioptrics dioptric (ramura refraciei din optic)

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diorite diorit (roc vulcanic) diosmosis osmoz diotron diotron, circuit de calcul cu diod cu emisie limitat dioxide dioxid, bioxid dip (el) sgeat (a unei linii electrice); (fiz) declinaie magnetic; (geod) declivitate; (geol) nclinare; coborre (a unui strat geologic); (mat) nclinare; oblicitate; pant; (miri) nclinare a unui zcmnt; (nav) nclinaie magnetic; (petr) cderea straielor; (text) imersare, scufundare ntr-un lichid; (TH) lumnare de seu; nmuiere (ntr-un lichid)// a scufunda; a afunda; a imersa; (min) a (se) prbui; a cdea (stratul); (nav) a atrna o ancor; (poligr) a tampona, a ntinde cu ajutorul unui tampon; (tele) a face fle/sgeat dip angle unghi de nclinare dip arrow map schi de orientare dip at high angles nclinare mare dip at low angles nclinare mic dip brazing lipire tare prin cufundare dip cement adeziv pentru imersiune; soluie de nmuiere dip coat strat (de acoperire) obinut prin cufundare/imersiune dip compound amestec pentru nmuiere/pentru imersiune dip condenser condensator imersat dip dyeing vopsire n cad dip entry gura unui cobor (n min) dip face abataj pe nclinare dip the flag a cobor pavilionul; a saluta cu pavilionul dip gauge indicator/mir pentru determinarea sgeii (conductoarelor) diphase bifazat diphase equilibrum echilibru pe dou faze diphase rubber cauciuc difazic diphenyl black negru difenil diphenylcarbinol benzhidrol diphenyl oxide difenil-eter dip into a (se) cufunda (n) dip joint suprafa de stratificaie diplet dublet diplexer diplexor; separator de ci de anten/de frecvene diplon deuteron dipmeter inclinometru, dipmetru; pandajmetru dip mix amestec pentru nmuiere, amestec pentru imersiune dip needle clinometru; busol de nclinaie (magnetic) dip of the horizon (geod) nclinare a orizontului aparent; (nav) depresiune a orizontului dip of the layers nclinare a stratelor

dip of a vein nclinare a unui filon dipole dipol (electric/magnetic) dipole antenna anten dipol dipole layer strat dipolar dipole molecule molecul polar dipole moment dipolmoment dipped burner arztor scufundat/imersat dipped candle lumnare de seu dipper (TH) oal; cup; ben; (cstr) canciog; (geol) dislocare descendent; (met) oal de turntorie; (miri) cup a excavatorului; (nav) scufundtor (pahar de butoia); (text) cup a limbii acului dipper arm bra/sgeat de excavator dipper bucket cup de excavator dipper door clap de cup de excavator dipper dredger (hidr) drag cu lingur; (mas) excavator cu roat portcupe dipper relay releu plonjor dipper slide clap de cup de excavator dipper stick bra/sgeat de excavator dipper (stick) shovel excavator cu cup dreapt dipper tooth dinte de cup de excavator dipping (chim, plast) imersiune; nmuiere; impregnare (prin cufundare); (met) cufundare; (petr) nclinare; msurare a rezervoarelor; scufundare dipping acid acid sulfuric dipping basket acetylene generator generator de acetilen prin contact dipping bath baie/cuv de cufundare/de imersiune dipping compass inclinometru, busol de nclinaie dipping counter contor imersat/submersibil dipping electrode electrod plonjor/necat dipping fault falie normal dipping form form pentru imersiune/pentru nmuiere dipping layer strat nclinat dipping lug (sail) vel la treime cu speteaz cobortoare dipping machine aparat, main de impregnare/de imersiune/de cufundare dipping mix amestec pentru cufundare/pentru nmuiere dipping needle inclinometru, ac de nclinaie dipping tank cuv, rezervor de imersiune/de nmuiere dipping varnish lac de imersiune/de cufundare dip pipe eava cufundat; tub de imersiune/de prelevare dip rod (auto) tij de nivel al uleiului; (ma-uri) tang de msurat; indicator de nivel; spion dip rope parm de trecere diprotic acids acizi bibazici dip shift deplasare n jos dip slip dislocare normal/vertical (n geologie) dip soldering lipire moale prin cufundare

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dip solution soluie pentru cufundare/pentru imersiune dip stick (auto, ma-uri) tij de nivel al uleiului; (petr) tang de msurat; indicator de nivel dip switch comutator de faz acionat de picior dipteral dipter, cu dou rnduri de coloane, cu dublu peristil dip tube (chim) eava imersat; tub cufundat; (nav) tub de sond mecanic dip working exploatare n cobor; spare de sus n jos (n min) Dirac delta-function funcie de impuls unitar a lui Dirac; funcie delta Dirac hole theory teoria lui Dirac (a golurilor") diradical radical bivalent direct (TH) direct; nemijlocit; (autom) proporional (la regulatoarele P)// a dirija; a comanda; a conduce; a ndrepta direct access acces direct, localizare direct a informaiei ntr-o adres direct access storage device (DASD) dispozitiv de memorare cu acces direct/selectiv direct acting cu aciune direct direct-acting/-action controller regulator cu aciune direct/direct/far energie auxiliar direct acting load sarcin direct/aplicat direct direct acting puni p pomp cu aciune direct direct-acting shock absorber amortizor telescopic direct aiming vizare direct (n geodezie) direct aiming traversing drumuire prin vizri directe direct arc-furnace cuptor cu arc electric direct/pentru nclzire direct, cuptor He roult direct axis ax a cmpului de rotaie direct direct-axis component component longitudinal/transversal (a unei mrimi periodice) direct-axis transient impedance impedan tranzitorie longitudinal direct broadcast satellite (DBS) satelit (geostaionar) care transmite direct spre Pmnt emisiuni radio i tv recepionabile de publicul larg direct brown brun direct direct butt joining mbinare dreapt cap la cap direct car vagon direct direct colour colorant direct direct comparison pilot protection protecie prin fir pilot cu comparare direct direct compression compresie pur direct condenser condensator prin amestec direct connection racordare direct direct control reglare (cu aciune) direct direct-cooling boiling water reactor reactor cu ap fiart cu rcire direct direct copy copie direct

direct-coupled exciter generator de excitaie cuplat direct direct coupled system sistem cu cuplare direct/cu legturi directe ntre unitile centrale de prelucrare a datelor direct coupling (d.c,;DC) (el, tele) cuplaj direct/galvanic; (mas) cuplare direct/mecanic a arborilor a dou maini direct current (d.c.;DC) curent continuu direct-current alternating-current receiver receptor universal/funcionnd n curent continuu sau n curent alternativ direct-current back characteristic caracteristic de redresare invers direct-current balancing simetrizare n curent continuu direct-current chopper amplifier amplificator de curent continuu cu modulare direct-current clamp diode diod de nivel/de restabilire a componentei de curent continuu direct-current commutator meter contor electromagnetic cu colector direct(-current) component component continu direct-current converter convertizor (rotativ) de curent continuu; comutatoare electric de curent continuu direct-current coupled transistor tranzistor cuplat direct/n curent continuu direct-current dialling selecie automat interurban de curent continuu direct-current grid current component continu a curentului de gril direct-current mains reea/sector de alimentare cu curent continuu direct-current neutral grid reea de curent continuu legat la pmnt direct-current-operated valve tub cu nclzire n curent continuu/cu nclzire de la baterie direct-current power mains/supply reea de curent continuu direct-current pumping quantum amplifier amplificator cuantic cu pompare de curent continuu direct-current quiescent stability stabilitate a curentului continuu de repaus direct-current reinsertion restabilire/reintroducere a componentei de curent continuu direct-current resistance rezisten n curent continuu (ohmic) direct-current restoration restabilire a nivelului negrului prin diod unic (n televiziune) direct-current restorer diode diod de nivel/de restabilire a componentei de curent continuu direct-current reverse bias tensiune continu de blocare/de polarizare invers

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direct-current ripple factor raport de ondulaie al unui curent continuu direct-current screen grid current curent continuu al grilei ecran direct-current signal chopping modulareAntrerupere periodic a semnalelor de curent continuu direct-current telegraphy over composite circuits telegrafie infraacustic direct-current track circuit circuit de cale cu curent continuu (n traciune electric) direct-current voltage gain coeficient/ctig de amplificare n tensiune continu direct-current voltage regulator stabilizator de tensiune continu direct-digital control (DDC) reglare numeric direct direct/short distance back scatter retrodifuziune direct, reflectare direct a semnalelor spre antena de emisie direct distance dialling telefon interurban automat direct drive (auto) priz direct (cnd viteza arborelui de intrare n cutia de viteze este egal cu cea a arborelui de ieire); (autom) cu comand direct; (mas) acionare direct direct driven dynamo dinam cuplat direct direct dye colorant direct direct-dye printing imprimare cu colorani direci (n ind.textil) direct earthing punere la pmnt direct/net/prin impedan nul directed orientat directed distance abatere (ntre dou vrfuri ale unui graf) directed light lumin orientat directed receiving recepie dirijat directed set mulime dirijat direct esterification esterificare fr catalizator direct exchange line linie principal a centralei telefonice direct excitation/feed of an aerial atac/excitaie direct() a(l) unei antene direct expansion refrigeration rcire prin detent direct; sistem direct de rcire direct extraction (with iron) reducere direct (cu fier) direct feed evaporator evaporator cu injecie direct, evaporator alimentat cu refrigerent lichid provenind direct de la ventilul de destindere direct feed of the aerial alimentare/atac direct() a(l) antenei direct fire heating nclzire cu foc direct direct flushing splare direct direct foundation fundaie direct direct fusion topire direct direct gear priz direct (la autovehicule)

direct-heating arc furnace cuptor electric cu arc direct heating stea m abur direct direct hit lovitur direct direct impedance impedan mecanic directa/n punctul de aplicare, raport ntre for i vitez msurate n acelai punct al unui sistem mecanic animat de o micare armonic direct indexing divizare direct directing effect of group efectul de orientare (a substituiei) exercitat de grupare directing force (cj) for conductoare/de ghidare; (el) for directoare; (mec) for de dirijare/de restabilire directing line directiv directing magnet magnet corector/director directing pulse impuls de comand directing staff jalon; stlp de marcaj direct injection type/compressorless Diesel engine; airless injection engine motor Diesel fr compresor direct interlocking (autom) blocare direct; (el) anclanare direct direct intersection intersecie nainte direct inward dialling selecie direct de posturi telefonice secundare direcional aerial/antenna anten direcional/dirijat/directiv/care emite ntr-o direcie determinat direcional beam (ftz) emitor direcional; (tele) fascicul dirijat/direcional direcional characteristic caracteristic de directivitate/de radiaie direcional circuit breaker disjunctor de curent invers direcional control valve distribuitor, aparat care permite/oprete trecerea unui fluid direcional coupler cuplor directiv direcional current protection protecie de curent/ampermetric direcional direcional derivative derivat ntr-o direcie direcional diagram caracteristic/diagram de directivitate direcional drilling foraj dirijat/deviat direcional effect efect direcional/unidirecional; directivitate; efect directiv direcional error eroare de radiogoniometrare/direcional direcional gyro girodirecional direcional gyroscope giroscop direcional direcional homing radioghidare directiv (prin radar)/de ntoarcere direcional loop antenna (for radio) anten-cadru direcional loud-speaker difuzor directiv direcional luminous reflectance grad de reflexie relativ

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direcional luminous transmittance grad de transmisie relativ direcional pavement markings marcaj de direcie (la drumuri) direcional phase changer/shifter defazor direcional directioanl property directivitate direcional puise modulation modulaie prin impulsuri direcional direcional quantity mrime dirijat direcional quantization cuantificare spaial direcional radiation radiaie dirijat direcional radiation pattern diagram (polar) de radiaie direcional radio beacon radiofar direcional/de azimut direcional radio bearing relevment radiogoniometric, radiogoniometrie direcional direcional radio transmitter radiogoniometru direcional receiver receptor direcional/rad iogoniometric direcional reception recepie dirijat direcional relay releu direcional direcional separator separator de sens de circulaie direcional solidification solidificare dirijat direcional stability stabilitate a traiectoriei unui vehicul n linie dreapt direcional stability road holding capacitate a unui vehicul de a compensa efectul factorilor care tind s1 devieze de la traiectoria sa direcional transmission emisiune dirijat direcional transmitter emitor cu emisiune dirijat direcional well drilling foraj dirijat/direcionat direcional wireless radiocomunicaie cu unde dirijate direction angle unghi director direction finder (mec) indicator de direcie; (nav) busol radiogoniometric; (tele) radiogoniometru direction-finder accessory set adaptor pentru goniometrare direction-finder aerial/antenna anten radiogoniometric direction-finder compass compas de relevmente direction-finder deviation (nav) deviaie radiogoniometric; (lele) eroare de radilocaie (radar) direction-finder installation instalaie de radiogoniometrie/de radiolocaie direction-finder loop (radar) radar; radiolocaie direction-finder post staie de radiogoniometrie direction-finder puise impuls de indicare a direciei direction-finder radio/wireless radiogoniometru direction fmding goniometrare, radiogoniometrare direction-finding aerial anten radiogoniometric

direction-finding station (nav) far de radiolocaie; (tele) staie radiogoniometric direction fmding transmitter radiofar direction float flotor de direcie direction key comutator de sens/de direcie direction of burning conducere a arderii direction of course direcie de fabricaie a fibrelor n hrtie direction of current sens al curentului direction of cut direcie a cursei de achiere/a cursei utile direction of dip direcie de nclinare (a straielor) direction of drill direcie de forare a sondei direction of feed motion direc ie de avans (la maini-unelte) direction of fire conducere a focului direction of flame path conducere a flcrii direction of flight direcie/traiectorie de zbor direction of a force direcie/sens a(l) unei fore direction of gas flow conducere/distribuire a gazului direction of grain orientare a fibrelor direction of hand sens/direcie a elicei (la mainiunelte) direction of incidence direcie de inciden/de nclinare direction of the lines trasare a unui aliniament direction of primary motion direcie de tiere (la maini-unelte) direction of river flux direcie a scurgerii unui ru direction of rolling direcie a laminrii direction of rotation sens de rotaie direction of slip direc ie de lunecare (n cristalografie) direction of strata direcie/poziie a stratelor direction of track direcie a traiectoriei direction of wind by compass gisment al vntului direction peg jalon de direcie directions instruciuni/prescripii de funcionare directions for use/application instruciuni/regulament de utilizare/de folosire direction signal indicator de direcie direction switch comutator de etaj (la ascensor) directive (in/) directiv, instruciune a unui program cu efect asupra translatrii acestuia//(TH) dirijat; directiv directive aerial anten direcional directive diagram caracteristic de directivitate directive force (cj) for conductoare/de ghidare; (mec) for de dirijare/de restabilire directive (power) gain factor de amplificare (ctig) al unei antene dirijate directive reception recepie dirijat directive-signalling beacon radiofar semnalizator de direcie

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directivity directivitate; efect directiv direct keying over trunk or toll circuits selecie interurban prin claviatur direct latex casting turnare direct a latexului direct lift control comand direct a portantei (unei aeronave) directly coupled cuplat direct; calat pe acelai arbore (cu alt pies) directly driven/fed aerial anten alimentat direct directly heated cathode catod cu nclzire direct; filament directly indicating amplifier amplificator indicator directly operated unloading valve regulator de presiune acionat direct (de diferena dintre forele la care este supus() pistonul/membrana) direct mail direct mail", informare prin pot asupra unui produs direct measurement sistem cu msurare direct/n care captatorul de poziie este fixat direct pe organul mobil ce trebuie poziionat (la mainiunelte) direct memory access (DMA) acces direct la memorie direct memory access controller regulator de acces direct la memorie direct motor driven motor cu acionare individual directness orientare direct-on-line starter demaror direct direct operated/operating cu aciune direct director (TH) director; administrator; conductor; (autom) aparat de comand; (in/) calculatorinterpolator (n sistemele de comand numeric); (tele) element director al unei antene; post director directorate direcie; conducere direct orbit orbit direct (a unui satelit)/pe care proiecia centrului de greutate pe planul ecuatorial al corpului principal se rotete n acelai sens cu acesta n jurul axei sale director devices aparataj de reglare i comand director's console pupitru de comand/de regie tehnic (la studiouri de radiodifuziune) director's fee/tally jeton de prezen al unui membru al consiliului de administraie directory carte de adrese; anuar; ghid; carte de telefon direct pick-up nregistrare direct/original direct pick-up receiver receptor de retransmisie direct pressure control comand direct (a elementelor mobile) prin presiune/prin modificarea presiunii direct prin copie direct (n fotografie) direct printer (in/) imprimant direct; (tele) receptor-traductor cu imprimare direct direct process (with iron) reducere direct (cu fier)

direct-process malleable iron fier produs prin reducere direct direct product produs direct; produs scalar a doi vectori direct quotation cotare direct/cert/n moneda naional direct-radiator/without horn loudspeaker difiizor fr pavilion direct ray fascicul terestru; und de sol/direct direct-reading cu citire direct (la aparate de msurat) direct-reading instrument (autom, metr) aparat cu citire direct; (ma-un) instrument de msurat cu scal/cadran direct-reading thermometer termometru nregistrator direct-reading transmission measuring set hipsometru indicator de nivel cu citire direct (n telecomunicaii) direct relation telemeter aparat de msurat la distan, cu indicaie proporional directrix curb/dreapt directoare/directrice direct routing system sistem cu comand direct; telefonie automat cu selecie direct direct run-off scurgere de suprafa; suma scurgerii pe suprafa i n sol direct sale vnzare cu ridicata direct selling vnzare direct/fr intermediari direct sighting vizare direct direct siloforco control comand lateral direct (a unei aeronave cu comand automat generalizat) pentru modificarea traiectoriei de zbor perpendicular pe planul de simetrie direct smelting ore minereu care este topit fr preparare direct speed priz direct direct speeds viteze ale axului/arborelui cu angrenajul intermediar decuplat direct spinning filare direct/din cablu direct stand cable cablu cu fibre optice acoperite/nvelite strns direct steam turbine turbin cu abur direct/viu direct stress tensiune/solicitare normal direct strip declanare direct direct stroke trsnet direct direct switching starter demaror direct direct toll circuit linie telefonic direct de tranzit interurban direct toning nuanare direct (n fotografie) direct trade comer en gros direct trader comerciant/negustor cu ridicata direct train and signal switch comutator de parcurs i de semnal (ci ferate) direct trunkng exploatare prin linie de convorbire/interurban direct

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direct tunnelling region zon de ptrundere direct prin efect tunel (n electronic) direct view (foto) vizor de corecie; (lele) und direct direct viewing storage tube tub cu memorie pentru lectur direct direct view/vision tube tub de vizionare direct direct voltage tensiune continu direct warping machine urzitor direct wave (that hugs earth's curvature) und direct/de suprafa/care urmrete curbura pmntului dirigibility maniabilitate dirigible balon dirijabil; dirijabil dirigible balloon balon-pilot dirt (TH) noroi; murdrie; gunoi; (cstr) sol; teren; (geol, miri) roc steril; gang; steril; (hidr) pmnt; (ermo) piatr de cazan; (text) impuriti dirt band intercalaie steril (ntr-un zcmnt util) dirt-band used for coalcutting intercalaie n care se haveaz dirt bed strat de steril dirt coefficient coeficient de murdrie dirt-heap hald de steril dirt mover utilaj de terasament dirt moving deplasare de teren dirt parting intercalaie steril (care ajut la deblocarea crbunelui din strat) dirt pits pete (defect al tablei de oel) dirt pocket colector de nmol dirt removal ndeprtare a murdriei dirt-resistant rezistent la murdrie dirt road drum de pmnt dirt-track race curs pe pist presrat cu zgur dirt trap separator de impuriti dirt tray albie de colectare a murdriei (la maina de splat esturi de ln) dirty cargo carie din produse de petrol brut dirty proof tipar de prob ncrcat/murdar/cu multe corecturi dirty steel oel impur/cu incluziuni disability benefit indemnizaie pentru incapacitate de munc disabled AND gate inputs intrri inhibate ale porilor I disabling puise impuls de blocare (n radiolocaie) disabling relay releu de emisie-recepie (n telefonie) disaccharides dizaharide disacidify a neutraliza acizii disadjust a deregla disaggregating dezagregare; mcinare; mrunire disagio rabat disalignment (ma-uri) abatere de la coaxialitate; (met) deplasare; deviaie

disappearing arm rest rezemtor de brae escamotabil disappearing filament pyrometer pirometru cu dispariia filamentului; pirometru optic disassemble a dezasambla; a demonta (n piese separate); a descompune disassembling (chim) descompunere; (TH) dezasamblare; demontare disassembly demontare; demontaj disbark a (des)coji (un lemn) disbarked wood lemn cojit disbursement plat; sum pltit; cheltuieli (efectuate de o nav strin ntr-un port) disc, disk (mas) aib, rondel, disc, roat de curea; (met, text) disc; (tele) reflector parabolic asimetric (radar); (TH) disc, rondel; taler, lamel discard defect; viciu; rebut; deeu//a rebuta discarded atom atom pierdut/ndeprtat/cedat discard of top of an ingot ndeprtare a maselotei lingoului discard solution leie uzat disc atomizer pulverizator cu discuri disc auger wheel roat cu disc disc-bowl centrifuge separator centrifug/cu taler; centrifug cu disc disc crank manivel cu disc disc cutter cuit rotund, cuit-disc; frez-disc disc filter filtru cu discuri disc flywheel disc plin de volant; volant-disc disc foundation pile pilot de fundaie cu discuri discharge (cf el, fiz, nav) descrcare; capacitate de descrcare; (drum) descrcare; gur de vrsare; deversare; (cale de) scurgere; (hidr) debit; scurgere/evacuare (din rezervor); deversare; (mas) eapament; (petr) erupie; (text) corodare; (TH) debit; consum; ieire; descrcare; eliminare// (el, cf, nav, mii) a descrca; (geog, hidr) a se vrsa (despre ruri); (mn) a concedia; a licenia din serviciu; a rebuta; (mii) a descrca o arm; (text) a decolora; (TH) a goli; a elimina; a debita dischargeable dyes colorani corodabili discharge avalanche descrcare n avalan discharge boom cap de descrcare al unui transportor n consol discharge by points/on pointed conductors descrcare prin conductoare ascuite/prin vrfuri discharge capacity/rate (el) capacitate de descrcare; intensitate a curentului de descrcare; (hidr) capacitate de evacuare/de debit discharge chamber (fiz) camer de descrcare (n gaz); (mas, met) camer de evacuare discharge channel albie de evacuare; jgheab/rigol/uluc de scurgere discharge chute scoc/jgheab/rigol de deversare

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discharge cock robinet de scurgere/de golire/de evacuare discharge coefficient (hidr) coeficient de scurgere; (petr) coeficient de debit discharge coil bobin de legare/de descrcare la pmnt discharge colour a decolora discharge connection (777) racord de evacuare; (ts) tu de scurgere discharge counter numrtor/contor de descrcri atmosferice discharge culvert canal de descrcare/de deversare discharged descrcat discharge delay ntrziere de descrcare discharge depth nlime a startului scurgerii; ct dintre volumul scurgerii i suprafaa de colectare discharge electrode electrod activ discharge end (miri) cap de evacuare (de ex. al transportorului); (TH) capt de livrare/de debitare/de descrcare/de deversare discharge frequency frecven de descrcare/a unei descrcri discharge funnel plnie de scurgere discharge gap (ai] interval/distan de descrcare; (el) distan disruptiv; (fiz) spaiu de descrcare discharge gate orificiu de scurgere/de emisie discharge/delivery gauge manometru de refulare discharge grill grtar de purjare discharge head (chim, petr) nlime/presiune de refulare (a pompei); presiune util; (hidr) nlime a startului scurgerii; ct dintre volumul scurgerii i suprafaa de colectare; (TH) nlime manometric/ de pompare/piezometric discharge hole orificiu de descrcare/de evacuare discharge hopper (chim) plnie de descrcare; (min) siloz n care descarc un transportor discharge hydrograph curba debitelor discharge inception voltage tensiune critic de ionizare/de descrcare discharge jet vn de curent; efluent discharge lamp/tube lamp cu descrcri n gaze discharge line conduct de descrcare/de evacuare/de refulare/de scurgere discharge line/stop valve supap/ventil/robinet de nchidere a refulrii discharge lip diafragm de descrcare discharge loss (el) pierdere (de energie) la ieire; (hidr) pierdere de scurgere/de evacuare discharge manifold cot de refulare al compresorului discharge mass curve curba integral a scurgerii/a stocului discharge material a descrca material dischargement debarcare; descrcare discharge-meter debitmetru

discharge nipple tu de evacuare discharge nozzle (auto) injector; (mas) ajutaj de evacuare/de injecie/de refulare discharge of a ballast delestare discharge of pump debit al pompei discharge of solids debit de material solid discharge of water scurgere/evacuare a apei discharge opening (cstr) construcie de evacuare a debitului de ap; evacuatoare de ape mari; (hidr) gur/seciune de scurgere, de descrcare, de evacuare discharge pan jgheab de descrcare discharge partition distribuie a debitului de ap discharge paste past de corodare (n imprimerie) discharge pipe (cf, petr) conduct de refulare/sub presiune/forat; (cstr) tub de refulare; (hidr) eava de preaplin; (mas) eava de eapament/de presiune; (TH) eava de scurgere; conduct de golire; (ts) conduct/canal/burlan/eav de scurgere, de golire, de evacuare, de drenaj discharge pressure presiune de evacuare/de refulare discharge pressure line (on submarine) conduct de evacuare/de refulare (la submarin) discharge (pressure) nozzle ajutaj de refulare discharge printing imprimare prin corodare discharge pump pomp de evacuare discharger (el) eclator; interval disruptiv; excitator de descrcare; (mas) descrctor; (text) aparat de ronjat discharge rate capacitate de descrcare; intensitate a curentului de descrcare discharge rating curve curba debitului discharge regulation regularizare a debitelor discharge regulator regulator de debit discharge repetition rate frecven de succesiune a descrcrilor discharge resist rezerv prin corodare (n ind.textil) discharge section line punct hidrometric pentru debit discharge sili prag deversor (n hidrotehnic) discharge space (el) distan disruptiv; (fiz) interval/distan/spaiu de descrcare discharge spout (hc, met) canal/jgheab de scurgere, de evacuare; (miri) buz de deversare a lichidului dintr-un vas discharge stroke curs de comprimare/de refulare discharge structure construcie de descrcare discharge surge und de descrcare discharge switch ntreruptor de baterie/de descrcare a acumulatoarelor discharge table tabel cu coordonate a curbei debitului discharge tank rezervor de recepie

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discharge time timp de scurgere discharge valve (mas, petr) supap de presiune/de refulare; (TH) robinet/supap/valv de evacuare, de descrcare, de golire discharge valve cage rozet de refulare discharge valve cage cap pies intermediar a ventilului de refulare discharge velocity vitez de descrcare/de scurgere discharge withstand current rating curent nominal de descrcare discharge with a wheelbarrow a descrca cu o roab discharging descrcare; (av) largare; (text) operaie de corodare discharging agent ronjant, agent de corodare discharging device (chim, cstr, mas) dispozitiv de evacuare/de golire/de descrcare/de scurgere; (min, petr) aparat/cap de lansare; (nav) instalaie de descrcare; (TH) dispozitiv de descrcare discharging funnel plnie de golire discharging gear instalaie de descrcare discharging hole orificiu de golire/de ieire/de descrcare discharging platform platform de descrcare discharging scaffold bridge ramp/estacad de descrcare discharging spout jgheab de scurgere discharging station staie de descrcare disc harrow plug cu discuri; grap/cultivator cu discuri discing discuire, boronire'(n agricultur) disc in oii clutch ambreiaj cu mai multe discuri n baie de ulei disciplined programming programare disciplinat/organizat dup anumite criterii, pentru obinerea unor programe de calitate superioar disclaim a renuna la o revendicare (a prioritii unei invenii) disclosure deschidere disclosure document document de ntiinare (prezentat de franchisor viitorului franchiser) discolouration decolorare discoloured wool ln nglbenit/de culoare necorespunztoare/defect discolouring clay argil decolorant discolouring earth pmnt decolorant discomfort glare strlucire/luminozitate jenant/suprtoare discomposition deplasare a unui atom discomposition effect efect Wigner; deplasare (prin ciocnire nuclear) a unui atom n reeaua cristalin discone aerial/antenna anten combinat disc-con

disconformity discordan de stratificare disconnect (auto, mas) a debreia; (cf, min) a decupla; (el, tele) a deconecta; a ntrerupe; a deschide disconnectable deconectabil; decuplabil disconnectable strip fuse fuzibil/siguran deconectabil() cu lam disconnected neconex (n topologie) disconnecting (auto, mas) debreiere; (cf, min) decuplare; (el, tele) deconectare; ntrerupere disconnecting double throw switch secionorinversor disconnecting hook crlig de dezagare disconnecting insulator izolator de secionare/deconector disconnecting jack jac de deconectare disconnecting key cheie de separare/de deconectare disconnecting lamp lamp semnalizatoare de sfarit/de fine de convorbire disconnecting lever levier/prghie a(l) mecanismului de decuplare disconnecting switch secionor; separator disconnection (auto, mas) debreiere; (cf, min) decuplare; (el, tele) deconectare; ntrerupere; deschidere disconnector separator; secionor disconnect signal semnal de sfrit de convorbire discontinuance discontinuitate discontinued approach apropiere ntrerupt, manevr executat n scopul aterizrii cu ajutorul instrumentelor dac zborul nu poate fi urmrit vizual discontinuity discontinuitate; ntrerupere; gaur discontinuity point punct de discontinuitate discontinuity stress tensiune cauzat de modificarea formei, tensiune n urma discontinuitii formei discontinuity surface suprafa de discontinuitate discontinuous discontinuu; intermitent; cu ntreruperi discontinuous distillation distilare discontinu/ fracionat discontinuous freeze-drying liofilizare discontinu/arj dup arj/n etape succesive discontinuous grading granulometrie discontinu discontinuous load sarcin intermitent discontinuously discontinuu, ntrerupt, din cnd n cnd discontinuous operation/running (auto) funcionare intermitent; (TH) funcionare discontinu/periodic; mers neuniform/cu pauze discontinuous phase faz dispers (emulsii) discontinuous rectifying plant instalaie de rectificare discontinu discord dezacord; disonan; neacordare

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disco registrador-totalizador disc extractor/care totalizeaz timpii de funcionare a unei maini n raport cu timpii de oprire discount bonificaie; rabat; remiz; reducere; scont//a sconta (cambii) discounted cash flow metoda actualizrii (n calculele de alegere a soluiilor de investiii); flux monetar actualizat discounted present value valoare actualizat discounted prices preuri sperate discounted value valoare scontat discount of bills scontare a polielor discount the market a ine cont de posibilitatea scderii sau ridicrii preurilor discount prices preuri reduse discount rate tax de scont discoupling; decoupling decuplare, deconectare discover a gsi; a descoperi; a revela; a afla; a constata; a stabili discovery descoperire; deschidere; afloriment; explorare discovery of a deposit descoperire a unui zcmnt discovery of petroleum descoperire a unui zcmnt de petrol discovery shaft groap de fundaie discovery well sond pentru explorarea zcmntului discrepancy divergen, discordan, nepotrivire; deosebire; discrepan; contracie; abatere, inexactitate; lips de precizie discrepancy switch comutator cu indicator de discrepan/de discordan discrete discret; discontinuu; individual; separat discrete-band spectru m spectru cu linii multiple discrete Fourier transform transformat Fourier discret, metod numeric de aproximare a transformatei Fourier discrete Laplace transform(ation) transformare discret Laplace; transformare Z discreteness distribuie discret discrete state-space mulime de stri discrete (n teoria probabilitilor) discrete structure structur fin discrete time process proces (aleatoriu) cu timp discret (n teoria probabilitilor) discrete word intelligibility inteligibilitate intermitent/discontinu a cuvintelor (n telefonie) discriminant discriminant//care stabilete o deosebire discriminate a discrimina; a deosebi discriminating circuit breaker disjunctor de curent invers discriminating cut-out ntreruptor automat de curent invers

discriminating protective system sistem de protecie selectiv discriminating satellite exchange substaie cu selectoare de direcie (n telecomunicaii) discriminating seeking ntrerupere ntr-o singur direcie discriminating selector selector discriminator de direcie/paralel discriminating selector working metod de exploatare a unei centrale telefonice cu selectoare discriminatoare repetitoare discriminating tone sunet/ton discriminator discrimination (autom, tele) discriminare, demodulare de -frecven; (metr) salt condiional; mobilitate, capacitate a unui aparat de msurat de a rspunde la variaii mici ale semnalului de intrare discrimination index indice de discriminare (n optic) discrimination threshold prag de mobilitate, variaie minim a unui semnal care poate fi perceput de un instrument de msurat discriminator discriminator;demodulator de frecven discuss a discuta, a dezbate; a duce/a purta tratative diseased wool ln defect (de la oi moarte) disembark a debarca; a descrca disembarkation debarcare (de persoane); descrcare (de marfa) disemulsifying dezemulsionare disengage (auto, mas, TH) a debreia, a decupla, a dezangrena; (cf) a decupla; (el) a deconecta, a separa; (ma-uri) a ntrerupe, a decupla, a deconecta, a debreia disengageable decuplabil; debreiabil disengage (a clutch) a decupla (un ambreiaj) disengaged line linie disponibil/liber disengaged position poziie de decuplare disengagement; disengaging (auto, mas) debreiere, dezangrenare; (cf) decuplare; (text) eliberare disengaging clutch (auto, mas) ambreiaj; (cf) cuplaj debreiabil disengaging coupling muf decuplabil disengaging device/gear mecanism de dezangrenare/de debreiere/de decuplare/de dezanclanare disengaging lever (auto) cel de ambreiaj; (mas) prghie de decuplare/de debreiere; (ma-uri) levier/prghie a(l) mecanismului de decuplare disentangle a descurca disequilibrium dezechilibru dish farfurie; (ind chim) cuv, cuvet; (tele) reflector parabolic/sferic asimetric// (ma-un, met) a ambutisa; (TH) a da form concav (unui lucru) dished n form de ceac/de cup/concav dished bottom fund bombat dished electrode electrod semirotund/cup/capsul

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dish-ended bombat dishing bombare; ambutisare de adncime mic i form relativ simpl dish of wheels unghi de cdere dish-shaped n form de cup/de ceac dish skimmer separator de spum cu discuri (la prepararea aluminiului) dish wheel piatr-taler disilane disilan, disilicoetan disincrustant dezincrustant, agent de dezincrustare disinfect a dezinfecta; a biui disinfectant dezinfectant; bai; decapant disinfected sterilizat, fr germeni disinfecting chamber camer de dezinfectare disinfection dezinfectare; biuire; decapare disinfection station staie de dezinfectare i de splare (ci ferate) disintegrant agent de descompunere/de dezintegrare disintegrate (at, chim} a (se) dezintegra; (miri) a dezintegra, a sfrma, a frmia, a fraciona disintegrated descompus disintegration dezintegrare, dezagregare disintegration chain serie/lan de dezintegrri disintegration constant constant de dezintegrare disintegration energy energie de dezintegrare disintegrator (agr, se) dezintegrator; (mas) dezintegrator; concasor; main de mrunit/de pulverizat/de sfrmat; moar cu ciocane; (text) main de destrmat; desfibrator; (TH) epurator de gaze; scruber disintegrator for tanning barks moar pentru coji tanante disjoint disjunct disjoint sets mulimi disjuncte disjunction separare (a unei linii); disjuncie; SAU intrinsec disjunctive disjunctiv; alternativ disk; disc (mas) aib, rondel, disc, roat de curea; (met, text) disc; (tele) reflector parabolic asimetric (radar); (TH) disc, rondel; taler, lamel disk aerial/antenna anten-disc disk ar mature rotor (n form de) disc disk bit sap cu discuri disk brake (mas) frn cu discuri; (orlg) frn de disc (la cronograf) disk brake motor motor de frnare cu frn pe discuri disk ceramicon condensator ceramic n form de disc disk chuck platou de strung disk clutch/coupling cuplaj cu lamele/cu discuri; cuplaj-disc; ambreiaj cu lamele/cu disc disk coder disc de codificare; codificator cu disc disk coil bobin platAn form de disc disk condenser (tele) condensator cu plci; (text) condensator cu disc

disk crusher moar/concasor cu discuri disk data storage memorie cu date nregistrate pe discuri disk diaphragm disc de acoperire (n fotografie) disk drill semntoare cu discuri disket(te) disc magnetic suplu de mici dimensiuni disk file memory memorie pe discuri (magnetice pe un ax comun) disk gap transmitter eclator cu electrozi n form de plci disk grinder main de rectificat cu discuri de oel cptuite cu pnz abraziv disk grinding rectificare fin cu folosirea pnzei abrazive lipite pe un disc de metal disk motor motor cu discuri, motor asincron cu ntrefier axial disk of inlet-blading/of inlet-nozzles coroan de admisie disk of turbine guide blades disc de ghidare (la turbine) disk pile (cstr) pilot cu discuri; (inf) pachet de discuri, set de discuri magnetice fixate rigid pe un cilindru metalic disk piston (auto) piston cu cap drept; (mas) piston- disc disk plate rondel, disc disk recorder aparat de nregistrare cu disc disk recording nregistrare pe disc disk ruling machine main de liniat cu discuri disk sander/sanding machine main de lefuit cu disc abraziv disk-seal diode diod cu discuri disk(-shaped) winding nfurare alternat (la transformatoare) disk share brzdar cu discuri disk spool bobin orizontal (ind.textil) disk spring pan-disc; arc-disc disk tiller cultivator cu discuri disk trimmer/trimming capacitor condensator de corecie/trimer n form de disc disk-type alternator generator de curent alternativ cu rotorul n form de disc disk-type arrester paratrsnet cu discuri disk type of milling cutter frez-disc/-ferstru disk-type phonograph/gramophone gramofon, patefon disk valve supap plat/-disc/cu taler/cu ciuperc disk wall packer pacher de teren cu disc disk weeder cuit-disc disk wheel (auto) roat cu plac /cu disc; (mas) roat-disc; (ma-uri) disc abraziv cu profil drept; piatr cilindric plan

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disk winding bobinare n discuri/n galei; nfurare alternat dislevelment denivelare dislocated seam strat dislocat dislocation (fiz) dislocaie; (geol, min, petr, tele) dislocare, deplasare dislocation line linie de dislocaie dislocation networks reele de dislocaie dislodge a disloca dislodger decantor dislodging of sediment antrenare; trre (a sedimentelor) dismantle (cstr) a decofra, a demola, a sparge (un zid); (mas, TH) a demonta (n piese separate) dismantle a ship a dezarma o nav, a degreementa; a dezafecta dismantled ship nav dezarmat (temporar) dismantling (cstr) demontare, demolare; (mas, TH) demontare, dezmembrare; (nav) dezarmare (a unei nave) dismantling flange tubaie de demontare dismantling of a derrick demontare a unei turle dismantling point loc de separare/de desfacere dismast a dezarbora (un velier) dismasted dezarborat (despre velier); fr catarge (despre nav) dismember a dezmembra dismemberment dezmembrare dismiss a concedia dismissal concediere dismissal compensation/wage indemnizaie de desfacere a contractului de munc dismount a demonta (n piese separate) dismountable demontabil, separabil dismountable mould tipar demontabil dismounting demontare dismutation reacia Cannizzaro/de dismutaie disodic phosphate fosfat disodic/de sodiu secundar disolved acetylene cylinder gas acetilen dizolvat disoperate a scoate din funciune; a pune n repaus disordered scattering mprtiere/dispersie dezordonat dispatch expediere, trimitere; coordonare, conducere// a dispeceriza, a coordona, a conduce dispatch box cutie de expediie dispatcher dispecer dispatcher's table masa operatorului la regulatorul de circulaie (ci ferate) dispatching dispecerat; expediere; coordonare, conducere dispatch money prim de rapiditate (n navigaie) dispatch station staie de expediere dispel a difuza, a dispersa dispensary dispensar dispenser dozator

dispenser cathode catod disponibil/de rezerv/compensat dispense with a se dispensa de dispensing equipment echipament de distribuire, utilaj de debitare dispergation peptizare, defloculare, dispersare dispersai dispersie, mprtiere dispersai effect efect de evacuare disperse a (se) mprtia; a (se) dispersa; a (se) descompune (ref.la lumin) dispersed colours colorani de dispersie disperse medium mediu dispers disperse phase faz dispers disperser dispergator, dispersant disperser hood clopot al talerului dispersing dispersare dispersing additive aditiv detergent dispersing agent dispergator, dispersant dispersing machine (alim) afntor; (ind chim] main pentru dispersare dispersing medium mediu dispergent/de dispersie dispersing system sistem dispersant dispersion (chim) dispersie, peptizare; (fiz) difuziune, dispersie; (tele) descompunere; mprtiere, scpri, dispersie; funcia logic I-NU dispersional frequency frecven de limit dispersion coeffcient coeficient de dispersie dispersion current curent de dispersie dispersion hardening clire prin precipitare dispersion medium dispersant; agent de dispersie dispersion of conductance efect Debye-Falkenhagen dispersion of energy dispersie a energiei dispersion of hardness value variaie a duritii dispersion of load repartiie a ncrcrilor dispersion of rotation dispersie de rotaie dispersion pattern schem a loviturilor militare terestre dispersion prism prism de dispersie dispersion rubber cauciuc dispers dispersion screen difuzor dispersion stabilizer anticoagulant, stabilizator al dispersiei dispersive dispersiv dispersive power putere de dispersie/dispersiv dispersivity dispersivitate, indice de refractivitate diferenial dispersoid dispersoid dispersoidology chimie coloidal displaceable mobil; transportabil; portabil; portativ displaced in phase defazat displaced phase faz decalat displaced terms termeni anomali/deplasai

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displacement (TH) dezlocuire, mpingere; eliminare; translaie, deplasare; decalare; (cstr) dezlipire/desfacere a liantului bituminos de pe suprafaa agregatului, n general sub ac iunea apei; desanrobare; (geol, miri) deplasare/dislocare de strate; (mas) cilindree; debit; (nav) deplasament displacement adsorption adsorbie prin dezlocuire displacement blower compresor cu piston displacement chromatographic analysis cromatografie de deplasare displacement collision ciocnire cu deplasare (a atomilor n reea) displacement compressor compresor volumetric displacement current curent de deplasare displacement curve curb a deplasamentului (n navigaie) displacement development analiz prin deplasare, analiz prin metoda deplasrii displacement efficiency eficacitate a dezlocuirii displacement factor factor de defazaj, factor de putere fundamental/corespunztor componentelor fundamentale ale tensiunii i curentului displacement law lege de deplasare displacement method/pattern regim de lucru al unui zcmnt; metod de dezlocuire, regim de zcmnt displacement modulation modulaie cu deplasarea poziiei impulsurilor/cu impulsuri deplasate displacement motor motor volumetric, motor hidraulic n care cantitatea de fluid absorbit este funcie de frecvena de rotaie a arborelui dispiacement of cylinder capacitate cilindric displacement of phase defazare, decalare displacement of soil mpingere a pmntului (n mecanica solului) displacement of track fuga liniei ferate displacement pick-up/sensor element sensibil de deplasare displacement pump pomp cu piston plonjor displacement pumping system metod de extracie prin pompe de adncime displacement reaction reacie de substituie/de dezlocuire displacement resistance rezisten la dezlipirea/desfacerea liantului bituminos de pe suprafaa agregatului, n general sub aciunea apei displacement resonance rezonan de deplasare displacement supercharger supraalimentator cu piston displacement test ncercare la dezlipirea/desfacerea liantului bituminos de pe suprafaa agregatului, n general sub aciunea apei; ncercare la desanrobare displacement-type armature motor motor cu autofrnare cu rotor conic culisant displacement volume cilindree

displace phase faz decalat displacers piatr mare pentru beton displacing deplasare; dezlocuire, epuizare (a sondei) display (TH) reproducere; indicator; indicaie; (autom) afiare; (mat) reprezentare, expunere; (poligr) subliniere; (tele) imagine; indicator panoramic//a expune, a prezenta, a ar ta, a desfura display area suprafa de prezentare/de afiare display case vitrin frigorific displayed expus, aranjat pe un rnd separat (ex. titluri, formule etc.) display error eroare de afiare (a rezultatelor msurrii) display file fiier (coninnd instruciuni destinate procesorului) de afiare display image imagine reprezentat/afiat display indicator indicator vizual displaying afiare/prezentare a informaiei ntr-o form direct interpretabil display panel panou de afiare display primary culoare primar a reproducerii (n televiziunea color) display refrigeration frigotehnica de tip comercial display resolution definiie/finee a prezentrii display scale scar de afiare/de reprezentare (n radiolocaie) display selector selector de imagine/de afiare display setting subliniere prin culegere display stand evalet (de expunere n vitrin) display sweep deviere a razei catodice inscriptoare display terminal terminal cu afiare/echipat cu un dispozitiv de afiare display type liter de acciden/de corp mare display unit organ indicator/de reprezentare vizual; unitate de afiaj display work accident (n poligrafie) disponent owner proprietar temporar, mandatar care preia n ntregime drepturile i obligaiile adevratului proprietar disposable element element (constructiv) nerecuperabil/consumabil disposable hydrogen hidrogen disponibil disposable load ncrctur/sarcin util disposable waste deeuri recuperabile disposal (hidr, petr, TH) evacuare; (mn) dispoziie, rezolvare; cedare de bunuri; (miri) depozitare disposal of the overburden depozitare a copertei excavate a unui zcmnt disposal of slag utilizare a zgurei disposal of sulphite waste liquor tratare a soluiilor sulfitice reziduale disposal of waste water evacuare a apelor reziduale

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disposal plant instalaie de distrugere a deeurilor radioactive disposal value valoare real disposal well pu pentru depozitarea deeurilor lichide pentru a preveni contaminarea suprafeei terenului dispose of a dispune de disposition dispoziie; amplasare, aranjare, aezare dispossession belt zon de expropriere disproportionation disproporionare; (chim) reacie de disproporionare dispute at law litigiu disqualification descalificare disqualify a descalifica; a rebuta disrupt a rupe n buci, a sfia; (miri) a rupe, a sparge (piatra n ndri); a disloca disruption of insulation strpungere a izolaiei disruption spark scnteie de descrcare disruptive discharge descrcare disruptiv/prin scntei/n arc disruptive explosive exploziv brizant disruptive gap/interval distan/interval de strpungere/disruptiv() disruptive oxidation oxidare distructiv disruptive strength rigiditate dielectric disruptive voltage tensiune de strpungere dissatisfiers factori de nemulumire (a salariatului fa de mediul n care lucreaz) dissector tube tub electronic disector/analizor de imagine (n televiziune) disseminate (TH) a semna, a rspndi, a disemina; (tele) a emite disseminated ore minereu diseminat dissemination diseminare, rspndire dissimilar diferit, neasemenea dissimilarity diferen, deosebire dissipation (TH) cheltuial, risip, pierdere; (mari) risip; (el,fiz) disipare, disipaie; (met) scpare; dispersie; (petr) disipaie, difuziune; dispersie dissipation factor tangent a unghiului de pierderi n dieletric dissipation of energy (fiz, hidr) disipare/disipaie de energie; (TH) dispersie/pierdere de energie dissipative force for de disipaie dissipative function funcie de disipaie dissipative impedance component activ a impedanei dissipative system sistem disipativ dissociate (at, chim, fiz) a disocia, a separa; (met) a (se) separa din amestec, a (se) despri dissociating solvent solvent de disociere dissociation disociere, disociaie, separare dissociation continua spectre continue de disociaie dissolubility solubilitate dissoluble solubil

dissolution dizolvare dissolve (chim) a dizolva; a topi; (foto, tele) a mixa/a suprapune imagini dissolved gas drive regim de gaze din soluie/dizolvate dissolved gas drive reservoir zcmnt cu regim de gaze dizolvate dissolved solids substane solide dizolvate, substane uor solubile n ap care mresc duritatea apei (neputnd fi nlturate prin simpl filtrare) dissolvent;dissolver solvent, dizolvant dissolving capacity capacitate de dizolvare dissolving drum tob de dizolvare (var); rezervor de dizolvare; dizolvator dissolving power (chim) capacitate/putere de dizolvare; eficacitate a solventului; (fiz, tele) putere rezolvant/separatoare (a telescoapelor fotografice i de unde scurte) dissolving pulp past de celuloz pentru industria chimic dissolving shutter diafragm pentru executarea de ntreptrunderi dissolving vat rezervor de dizolvare, dizolvator, cuv de leie dissonance disonan, neacordare dissymmetrical swing bridge pod basculant cu deschideri inegale dissymmetric condition condiie asimetric dissymmetry asimetrie; disimetrie; grad de dezechilibru al unui sistem trifazat dissymmetry factor coeficient de anizotropie distaff furc de tors, caier distance bar bar de distanare distance between centres distan ntre vrfuri (la maini-unelte) distance between clamps lungime de ncastrare distance between poles distan polar distance between tracks distana dintre linii distance boit urub distanier/de distan; antretoaz distance/distant control telecomand, reglaj/comand la distan, telereglaj distance-controlled telecomandat distance error (geod, mii) eroare/ecart de distan; (tele) eroare de distan distance filament filament de faz mare/de distan mare distance finding station (DFS) staie de telemetrare distance flown distan de zbor distance gauge distanier, telemetru distance headlamp/light far cu lumin de distan mare distance line parm de distan (paiet) distance link tij de legtur care menine o distan constant ntre dou piese

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distance made good distan parcurs deasupra fundului (n navigaie) distance marks repere/cercuri de distan (la radar) distance measurement telemetrie distance measuring telemsurare, msurare de la distan; msurare a distanei distance measuring equipment (metr) telemetru; echipament de telemsur; (tele) radiotelemetru (radar) distance meter (metr, mii) telemetru; (nav) distanier distance of spindles pas al ruselor; distan dintre dou fuse distance piece (cstr) pies intermediar/antretoaz de distanare; (mas, TH) distanier, adaos distance plate aib/rondel de distanare distance rate/tariff tax/tarif n raport cu distana distance reading compass compas repetitor (n navigaie) distance relay releu de distan distance ring inel de distanare/distanier; garnitur inelar; inel de etanare distance rod bar de distanare distance signal telesemnal; semnal la distan distance steamed distan parcurs (de nav) distance thermometer teletermometru distance traffic comunicaii interurbane distance traversed distan de zbor distance-type thermometer termometru cu teleindicaie distant/distance control telecomand, telereglaj, reglaj/comand la distan distant early warning radar radiolocator de avertizare anticipat distant (exchange) office oficiu telefonic ndeprtat/ corespondent distant operating of signals and points manevrare de la distan a macazurilor i semnalelor distant reading indicare de la distan, teleindicare distant(-station) reception recepie de la mare distan distant thunderstorm furtun/vijelie deprtat distant transmission telesemnalizare distemper vopsea cu clei distend a (se) umfla; a (se) dilata distension; distention dilatare, extindere disthene disten (cyanit) distil(l) a distila distillable distilabil distillate distilat, produs al distilrii distillate cooler refrigerent, condensator/rcitor de distilat distillate field/pool zcmnt de condensat distillate sample prob de distilat distillation; distillating distilare

distillation apparatus aparat de distilare; alambic distillation battery/bench baterie de distilare distillation column coloan de distilare distillation curve curb de distilare distillation dry point punct final de distilare distillation film suprafa de fierbere distillation flask balon de distilare distillation gas gaz de la distilarea uscat a crbunelui distillation loss pierdere prin distilare distillation plant instalaie de distilare distillation plate calculation calculare a numrului de talere teoretice distillation product of petroleum distilat de petrol distillation range limite de distilare; interval de fierbere distillation receiver colector de distilat distillation residue reziduu de la distilare distillation still blaza, fierbtor, alambic distillation test (chim) analiz prin distilare fracionat; (petr) determinare a curbei de distilare; determinare a randamentului ieiului prin distilare distillation top cap de distilare distillation tower coloan de distilare distillation tray taler al coloanei de distilare distillation tube eava de distilare; deflegmator distillation with steam distilare cu abur distillation yield productivitate n distilat distillation zone (ind chim) zona distilrii uscate; (petr) zon de distilare distillatory vessel alambic distilled distilat distilled gasoline benzin distilat distilled oil ulei distilat distilled oleine olein distilat distilled vinegar oet de fermentaie distilled water ap distilat distiller distilator; alambic distiller condenser rcitor/condensator al aparatului de distilare distiller's wash borhot distillery distilerie distilling apparatus aparat de distilat; distilator; alambic distilling flask balon de distilare distilling furnace cuptor de distilare distilling plant instalaie de distilare, distilerie distilling retort balon/retort/blaz de distilare distilling vacuum flask balon de distilare n vid distilling vessel retort/vas/blaz/balon de distilare distinction of degree distincie cantitativ distinction of kind distincie calitativ distinctive mark semn distinctiv; reper distinctness of image luminozitate/strlucire a imaginii

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distinguishing characteristic/feature semn distinctiv distinguishing mark (auto) semn indicator; (cf) semn de avertizare/de recunoatere distort (TH) a deforma, a distorsiona, a strmba; a desfigura; (drum) a se deforma; a se gondola; (fiz) a distorsiona (optic); a conturna; (mec) a torsada; a deforma prin distorsiune distorted profile profil cu scri diferite pentru lungimi i nlimi distorted wave und deformat/distorsionat/nesinusoidal distorted wave method metoda undelor distorsionate distortion (TH) distorsiune, deformare, strmbare, rsucire; (fiz, tele, text) distorsiune; (hidr, mec) distorsiune (a modelului) distortion bridge punte de msurat distorsiuni distortion due to hardening deformare de clire distortion factor (el) factor de distorsiune; coninut relativ de armonici; (tele) coeficient al distorsiunilor de neliniaritate distortionless; distortion free liniar; fr distorsiuni distortionless line/pad linie artificial fr distorsiuni distortion meter/-measuring system distorsiometru, aparat pentru msurarea distorsiunilor distortion of bearing on site deviaie la bord a compasului de navigaie distortion of grain modificare a formei gruntelui distortion tolerance distorsiune de semnal admisibil distortion transmission impairment (DTI) reducere a calitii transmisiei datorit limitrii benzii de frecvene efectiv transmise, distorsiune de frecven distortion waves unde transversale; unde secundare; unde S distress sinistru maritim, naufragiu; primejdie pe mare distress call/signal apel de ajutor; semnal de pericol/de naufragiu/de S.O.S. distress flag pavilion de sinistru (maritim) distress in concrete fisurare a betonului distress wave/frequency lungime de und rezervat semnalului de pericol (SOS) distribuie (TH) a distribui, a difuza; (poligr) a mpri litere; a distribui cerneala distributed/distribution amplifier amplificator cu amplificare distribuit; amplificator cu repartiie/conectat pe linia de transmisie distributed capacity capacitate distribuit, capacitate pe unitatea de lungime, capacitate unitar

distributed data base baz de date distribuit, set de fiiere plasate n nodurile unei reele a unui sistem informatic distribuit distributed in lumps distribuit sub form de puncte distributed lags ntrzieri ealonate distributed load sarcin distribuit distributed network reea (de comunicaii) distribuit/multiconectat distributing apparatus aparat de scos coli tiprite distributing bars armtur de repartiie distributing board tablou de distribuie distributing box (el) cutie de distribuie; (mas) camer de distribuie distributing (bus) bar bar colectoare de distribuie distributing channel canal de distribuie (ind. chimic) distributing comb pieptene de distribuire (n ind. textil) distributing cylinder val frector (n poligrafie) distributing device mecanism distribuitor distributing duet canal de distribuie (n hidrotehnic) distributing/control eccentric excentric al mecanismului de distribuie distributing facilities instalaie de distribuire distributing flue canal de distribuie (ind.chimic) distributing frame repartitor, distribuitor distributing gutter jgheab distribuitor distributing line conduct electric portabil distributing nozzle ajutaj de aducie distributing pipe eav/tub/conduct de distribuie distributing reinforcement armtur de repartiie distributing roii vait distribuitor (n ind.hrtiei) distributing roller val frector clre/intermediar (n poligrafie) distributing station instalaie/staie de distribuie distributing trough jgheab distribuitor distributing valve sertar de distribuie distributing-valve motion distribuie cu culis distribution distribuire, distribuie fracionare, divizare; ramificaie; defalcare; repartizare; rspndire; (auto) distribuie; (mas) distribuia unui amestec; (mat) repartiie; (poligr) mprire distribution amplifier (DA) amplificator distribuitor/care transmite un semnal de la o surs unic mai multor utilizatori distribution board cutie/tablou de distribuie distribution box/case (el) cutie de distribuie/de ramificaie pentru cablu; manon de derivare; (mas) camer de distribuie; (tele) dulap repartitor; (TH) pies de ramificaie distribution cock robinet de distribuie distribution coefficient factor/coeficient de distribuie/de repartizare a unei nfurri la periferia statorului unei maini electrice

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distribution conduit conduct de distribuie distribution conveyer distribuitor cu band distribution frame pies de ramificaie distribution-free method metod neparametric distribution fuseboard tablou de distribuie cu sigurane ilizibile distribution law legea distribuiei distribution mode distribuie uniform distribution/partition noise zgomot/suflu de repartiie (a curenilor) distribution number raport/coeficient de distribuie distribution of energy repartizare a vitezei distribution of exposure propagare a luminii distribution of sizes compoziie granulometric distribution of stresses in the plane distribuie a tensiunilor n plan distribution of weight repartizare a greutii distribution panel/switchboard tablou/panou de distribuie distribution ratio raport/coeficient de distribuie distribution tab robinet de evacuare distribution table mas de frecat cerneal distribution tank rezervor de distribuie distribution terminal cutie de distribuie terminal distribution transformer transformator de reea distributivity distributivitate (n algebr) distributor (agr) marcot; (auto, mas, TH) distribuitor; orientator; repartitor; (mn) unitate de repartizare a mrfurilor; (poligr) mpritor; (text) depuntor distributor advance avans de distribuie distributor bar bar de distribuire (la linotip) distributor board tablou de distribuie distributor body carcas a distribuitorului distributor cam (auto) cam a distribuitorului/a ruptorului; (mas) pinion de distribuie distributor cap/head capac al (cutiei) distribuitorului de aprindere distributor device/mechanism mecanism de mprire (la linotip) distributor gear cutie de distribuie distributor (ignition) cap distribuitor (de aprindere); delco distributorless electronic ignition aprindere electronica fr distribuitor (la automobile) distributor mains linie/coloan de distribuie distributor plate plac de repartiie (ci ferate) distributor rii ac mpritor (la monotip) distributor ring nod de circulaie cu sens giratoriu distributor rotor rotor al distribuitorului distributor segment lamel de colector distributor timing control comand a avansului de aprindere distributor to pickers distribuitor de bumbac la bttoare

distributor vacuum brake regulator de avans automat prin depresiune (la automobile) district cable cablu regional district cooling rcire urban centralizat; distribuire centralizat a frigului district heating termoficare district heating plant instalaie de termoficare district transmitter emitor local disturb a deranja, a agita, a nu respecta, a ntrerupe, a tulbura, a perturba; a se defecta; a se deranja disturbance (TH) anomalie, perturbaie; dislocare; deranjament; ngreunare, deranjare, tulburare, defectare, dezordine; (autom) zgomot, perturbaie; (hidr) perturbare de strate; remaniere; (ma-uri) deranjament; deranjare a funcionrii normale; defeciune; pan; (tele) perturbaie; interferen disturbance band/range band/domeniu de perturbaii disturbance by earth perturbaie/deranjament datorit() unei puneri la pmnt disturbance/disturbing current curent perturbator disturbance level nivel de perturbaii/de bruiaj disturbance upset aciune perturbatoare disturbation theory teoria perturbaiilor disturbed deranjat, perturbat; bruiat disturbed-one output semnal unu" perturbat disturber emitor de bruiaj/perturbator disturbing body corp/izvor perturbator disturbing force for perturbatoare disturbing moment moment de rsturnare disturbing movements of the locomotive micri perturbatorii ale locomotivei disturb a sediment a agita un sediment disubstituted disubstituit disubstitution nlocuire a doi atomi sau grupri disulphate pirosulfat disulphonic acid acid disulfonic ditan difenolmetan ditch (cstr) jgheab, cunet; (drum) rigol; an, canal; (hidr, s) canal, rigol, tub de drenaj, tranee; (min) an/canal de scurgere; (tele) gt/canelur a unei capcane (de electroni)// (min) a spa un an ditch digger excavator pentru spat anuri ditcher (cstr, drum) excavator cu cup ntoars; excavator pentru spat anuri; (mas) excavator cu lingur de adncime ditcher ladder elind de excavator pentru spat anuri ditcher mechanism mecanism oscilant ditch excavator excavator pentru anuri ditching spare de anuri ditching plough/plow plug pentru anuri ditch irrigation irigaie prin rigole

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dither (el) oscilaie corectoare de mic amplitudine; (mec) semnal de superpoziie dithizon ditizon ditto mark simbol pentru idem (..) ditty bag trus de velar; sac de marinar ditty box cutia cu obiecte proprii a unui marinar diuretic salt acetat de potasiu diurnal motion micare diurn diurnal rotation rotaie diurn diurnal tide maree diurn diurnal variation variaie diurn divacancy gol dublu (la semiconductoare) divalent bivalent, divalent divariant bivariant dive (av) picaj; (nov) scufundare// (av) a cobor n picaj; (nav) a se scufunda (d. scafandru); a intra n imersiune (d. submarin) dive key pan alunectoare diver scafandru divergence divergen (a unui vector) divergence criterion criteriu de divergen divergence loss pierdere prin divergen divergent chain reaction reacie n lan divergent divergent currents cureni divergeni divergent texture structur divergent diverging lateral ship waves valuri laterale/divergente ale navei diverging lens lentil divergent diver's dress costum de scafandru diversion (drum) abatere, deviere; branament, ramificaie; derivaie; drum provizoriu de ocolire;(hidr) deviere/derivaie a curentului diversion channel canal de deviere/ocolire diversion dam baraj de derivaie; dig de colmataj diversion tunnel (drum) galerie de evacuare; (hidr) galerie/tunel de deviere a unui ru (n faza de construcie a barajului) diversity aerial/antenna anten reductoare de feding/pentru recepie n diversitate diversity factor factor de diversitate/de corecie diversity reception recepie n diversitate diverted hole sond dirijat diverter (ef) rezisten de fug n paralel; (mas) derivator, dispozitiv care permite orientarea sarcinilor ntr-o direcie diferit de cea a unui transportor diverting pipe eava de derivaie divide (hidr) cumpna apelor, linie de separaie a apelor// (mat) a mpri, a diviza; (TH) a separa, a grada, a mruni; a seciona divide-by-twelve counter numrtor/contor divizor prin doisprezece divide-by-two stage etaj divizor n raportul 1/2 divided divizat, mprit; gradat; secionat divided axle ax secionat/divizat

divided circle (ma-uri) cerc de divizare; (mat} diviziune a cercului divided eccentric excentric demontabil divided guard-cam cam de siguran divizat (n ind.textil) divided highway/road autostrad cu fire de circulaie separate divided narrowing machine main de tricotat cu dispozitiv de ngustare divided rear window fereastr dubl din spate divided rim geant auto despicat divided shielding blindaj divizat divided sliver vl fibros divizat (naintea frotrii care l transform n pretori) divided table planer rabotez cu dou mese alergtoare divided wheel disc abraziv cu periferie discontinu dividend (mn) dividend; (mat) dempr{it divider (el, tele) tablou de distribuie; repartitor; divizor; (ind chim) separator; (mas) dispozitiv/mecanism de divizare; (mat) divizor; (TH,ts) pies de ramificaie dividers (ma-uri) compas de divizare; (met) compas de trasat/de grosime; (nav) ghear de compas; (TH) compas de mn/diferenial dividing (el) derivaie; (text) divizare (soluie de colorani); (TH) debitare, separare dividing box cutie/doz de derivaie, separator de ulei dividing comb pieptene separator dividing crest cumpna apelor dividing engine/machine main de divizat/de divizare dividing fillets ecran protector contra conturnrii/descrcrii disruptive dividing head cap divizor dividing mechanism mecanism de divizat; cap divizor dividing plate disc divizor dividing range linie de separaie a apelor, cumpna apelor dividing roller sul/arbore divizor (n ind. textil) dividing rule rigl cu gradaii; scar, etalon dividing screw urub micrometric dividing sinker platin de mprire (n ind. textil) dividing spindle fus divizor dividing strip teras; platform de separaie (la drumuri) dividing taster compas de divizare/de divizat dividing wall (auto) perete de desprire; (cstr) perete despritor/separator dividing worm melc al capului divizor dividing worm wheel roat melcat a mecanismului de divizare/de divizat diving (av) picaj; (fiz) scufundare; (nav) imersiune

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diving bell clopot scufundtor/de scafandru diving boat bac/barc de scafandru diving brake frn aerodinamic diving dress/suit costum de scafandru diving turn ranversare divin in g rod vergea pentru sondaj divinyl butadien-1, 3; divinii divinylbenzene divinilbenzen division (TH) diviziune, divergen, divizie, divizare, separare, mprire, defalcare, sector, compartiment, raion, seciune, ngrdire, barier, secie; (cj) sector de cale ferat; (ma-uri) diviziune; gradaie; (mat) mprire, divizare, diviziune; (mit) divizie; (metr) diviziune a unei scale (la aparate de msurat) division algebra algebr cu diviziune divisional island refugiu, platform care desparte dou fire de circulaie n sensuri opuse division line linie de desprire a dou fire de circulaie division of load repartiie/distribuie a sarcinii division of a shaft compartiment de pu division of a train rupere a unui tren division plane (ma-uri) plan de separaie; (mat, TH) plan de separare/de secionare division register registru divizor division ring corp (n algebr) division wall perete de desprire; perete despritor divisor divizor; mpritor divisorium indicator de rnd (n poligrafie) divorced cementite cementit n reea dispers/liber divot turb do-all tractor tractor universal dobby mecanism/main cu ie dobby pattern chain lan de comand al mecanismului cu ie dock (cj) platform de ncrcare; (hidr, nav) bazin portuar; doc// (nov) a intra n bazin; a (se) andoca dockage taxe de cheiaj (de staionare la chei); perioad de andocare docker docher docket etichet (la mrfuri); fi; list a problemelor de discutat ntr-o edin; chitan de plat a taxelor vamale; permis de a cumpra mrfuri sub control sau mrfuri insuficiente pe pia; andosare pe scrisoare sau document indicnd coninutul dock harbour port de andocare docking (av) legtur/cuplare a unui vehicul spaial; (miri) amend pentru coninut suplimentar de cenu n crbuni; (nav) intrare n bazin; andocare docking bridge pasarel pupa docking telegraph telegraf de manevr (ntre comand i pupa) dockmaster cpitan de doc

dockyard antier naval doctor (el) electrod-burete/macrocelular; (hc) rzuitor; (mas) mecanism auxiliar; adaptor; rzuitor; (ma-uri) tift pentru fixarea piesei pe un arbore; mecanism auxiliar; garnitur pentru ajustarea pieselor (la asamblare); (poligr) raclet; (text) raclu; lam ascuit pentru depunerea uniform a unei mase de apret//(#//m) a falsifica/a preface vinul etc. doctor blade (hc) lam a rzuitorului; (mas) lam de r zuire; (poligr) raclet ; (text) raclu (de la maina de imprimat) doctor holder suport al rzuitorului doctoring (alim) falsificare; (el) acoperire galvanic cu electrod-burete (macrocelular) doctor knife raclu, lam (n ind. textil) doctor process doctorizare (rafinare a benzinei prin tratare cu plumbit de sodiu) doctor's degree doctorat (ca titlu tiinific) doctor solution/test prob/soluie doctor (plumbit de natriu) doctor sweetener instalaie pentru doctorizare/pentru ndulcire doctor treatment ndulcire/doctorizare a benzinei cracate document (inj) formular pentru introducerea direct a datelor; (mn, TH) document documentary (film) (film) documentar document cover board carton pentru dosare dodds ln codin dodecahedron dodecaedru, poliedru cu 12 fee dodged-up mecanizat, motorizat, ajustat, adaptat, psuit, potrivit Dodge jaw crusher concasor cu flci tip Dodge doeskin piele de cprioar doff (text) levat//a schimba; a scoate; (text) a scoate o levat/produsul finit de la o main textil doffed roll sul ncrcat cu material doffer cilindru perietor, dofer; perietor (la card); cilindru detaator de pieptntur; muncitor la levat (n ind. textil) doffer blade pieptene detaator la card; cuitul detaator al pieptnturii doffer cornb pieptene detaator la card/al doferului; pieptenele cilindrului perietor doffer cornb arrangement cutie a pieptenelui detaator sau a cuitului oscilant la carde; mecanism de antrenare al pieptenelui detaator la card; dispozitiv al pieptenelui perietor doffer gear roat a perietorului doffer roll cilindru perietor doffer strips deeuri de la deburajul cilindrului perietor al cardei doffer web vlul cardei doffing levat; efectuare/preluare/scoatere a levatei

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doffing arrangement dispozitiv perietor/de detaare a vlului (la card) doffing building formare a levatei doffing corn b pieptene oscilant/detaator doffing drum perietor al cardei doffing knife cuit perietor doffing side parte de preluare a levatei/de scoatere a produsului la mainile textile doffing spindle fus-levat doffing winding-up nfurare a levatei dog (cstr) prghie de fier, crlig, scoab, crampon; (/) buturug; nod; ciot; (mas) antrenor, clem, clichet, ghear, dinte; cam, falc, piedic, opritor, excentric; (ma-uri) limitator; antrenor; falca mandrinei; (met) menghin de mn; (miri) clichet, cel la ambreiaj, scoab, piedic n faa roilor unui vagonet; (nav) mner/zvor de poart etan; clichet; (petr) praf de grafit; (tele) jac; (text) clichet, crlig, sabot; clem; cel; (TH) deget, piedic, declic, etrier, jug, trgaci dog block opritor al sniei principale (la strung) dog chuck mandrin cu flci dog claw crabot dog clutch (auto) ambreiaj cu gheare; (mas) cuplaj cu dini dog coupling cuplaj prin craboi dog curve curb de urmrire dog gearbox cutie de viteze cu craboi dogging prindere, apucare doggy wool ln de calitate inferioar/ groas/ fr ondulaii dogheaded spike piron, crampon dog hook scoab; crlig de prindere dog house (petr) barac pentru sondori/pentru scule; (tele) csu pentru acordarea antenei dog-leg (av) manevr de schimbare a planului traiectoriei unui lansator; (petr) ngenunchere" a unui pu dog leg" hole gaur de sond frnt/,,ngenuncheat" dogma teorie, doctrin, nvtur dog nose plier clete cu captul ciocului rotund dog plate disc cu came dog point cep la vrful urubului dogs clete dog screw urub de fixare (a unui mecanism n carcas) dogs overshot corunc cu clape dog spike crampon dog stopper bo de lan cu ghear de drac (pentru lanul de ancor) (n navigaie) dog-tooth spar calcit dog watch cart redus/scurt (de la 16 00 la 18 00 i de la 18 00 la 20 00) doit obiect fr importan/rar valoare

do-it-yourself device aparat/dispozitiv de execuie proprie doldrums calmuri ecuatoriale, zon de acalmie/a calmurilor ecuatoriale dolerite dolerit dollar gap decalaj n fondul de dolari doll buggy crucior al camerei de televiziune dollie (nav) baba mic de chei; (petr) crucior pentru transportul evilor dolly (auto, cstr) ax cu dou roi i o platform pentru rezemarea barei de remorcare a unei remorci auto; mic saiu rulant; (cf) boghiu, locomotiv de c.f. ngust; (el) ppu (de past depolarizant) la pile electrice; (met) gtuire rotund; nicoval; matri, stan; (mas) troliu; (ma-uri) contracpuitor; contrabuterol; (min) locomotiv pentru cale ferat ngust; (petr) birn, crucior; (se) opritor; (tele) crucior al camerei de luat vederi dolly bar (cstr) prghie de fier, crlig de fier: prghie de susinere a unei contrabuterole; (met) cpuitor, buterol dolly in a avansa camera de luat vederi spre scena televizat dolly out a ndeprta/a retrage camera de luat vederi de la scena televizat dolly tub troliu simplu manual, vrtej (n minerit) dolomite dolomit, magnezit dolomite bottom vatr de dolomit dolomite brick crmid dolomitic dolomite lining cptueal cu crmid de dolomit dolomitic lime/limestone calcar dolomitic dolomitic mari marn dolomitic dolotite dolotit (aliaj dur) dolphin (hidr) construcie marin de amarare; duc d'Albe; (nav) trei frai", dalb (pilot pentru legarea navei) dolphin striker martingal (n navigaie) domain structure structur a domeniilor domain theory teoria domeniilor dome (arh, cstr) acoperi, dom, cupol, bolt. copertin (pe un zid); (auto, mas) dom, calot, capot; (geol) dom, cupol; (orlg) chiuvet, tav; (Tf f) capac, calot dome dam baraj n cupol domed cap nut piuli nfundat nalt domed nut piuli olandez domed roof acoperi n form de bulb de ceap domed section wing arip bombat; aprtoare de noroi bombat dome-head cylinder cilindru cu camer de ardere emisferic dome-head piston piston cu cap bombat dome lamp plafonier

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dome of equilibrium bolt de echilibru (deasupra unei excavaii) dome-shaped n form de bolt domestic appliance aparat electric de uz casnic/electrocasnic domestic coke crbune mrunt domestic fuel combustibil domestic/menajer (crbuni fr praf) domestic gas gaz aerian domestic industry industrie casnic domestic lighting plant central electric interioar; grup electrogen propriu pentru iluminat domestic rate tarif casnic domestic refrigerator rcitor/frigider de uz casnic domestic soap spun de rufe domestic wiring instalaie elecric interioar/n locuin domestic wool ln indigen (din ar); ln din S.U.A. din regiunile Mississipi i Munii Stncoi domeykite domeykit dornica! vault bolt cu dubl curbur dominant dominant; majorant (n matematici) dominant fault line linia faliei dominante dominant mode mod dominant/fundamental dominant pole pol dominant (al funciei de transfer) dominant tree layer etaj principal (n silvicultur) dominant wave und direct/la suprafaa solului; und fundamental dominate a majora; a domina doming formare de cupole (n geologie) domit camer loroidal de vid dongola tannage tbcire dongola donjon donjon (turn central al unei cldiri) donkey (cstr) troliu cu tambur dublu montat pe tractor; (mas} motor auxiliar; (nov) ma in auxiliar (de putere mic); (petr) pomp de mn portativ/auxiliar/de alimentare; (termo) cazan auxiliar donkey boiler (ind chim) cazan auxiliar; (nov) caldarin donkey fn ventilator auxiliar/acionat prin main cu vapori donkey hoist troliu acionat cu vapori donkeyman mecanic auxiliar; fochist de caldarin (n navigaie) donkey pump pomp auxiliar (mic); pomp pentru alimentarea cazanelor/de mn portativ donkey skin piele de mgar donkey topsail gabier nedivizat (vel) Donnan potenial potenial Donnan/de membran donor donor (de electroni); donator donor atom atom donor donor impurity impuritate a donorului

donor migration transport/migra ie a ionilor n donor do-nothing instruction instruciune goal/fr obiect don't answer nu se rspunde (la un apel telefonic) don't care" condition/state stare neutr/indiferent donut camer de vid toroidal (a betatronului), convertizor de flux (de neutroni) donutron magnetron cu dubl colivie de veveri do one's stint a-i ndeplini norma de lucru doop stall supradecroare, supradesprindere (a unei aeronave) door boit zvor de u door bumper tampon de u door butt balama de u door case/cast toc/pervaz de u door check amortizorul uii door contact interrupter ntreruptor electric acionat de deschiderea uii door frame (auto) schelet de u; (cstr) toc de u door glass regulator ridictor de geam de u door handle (auto) mner de u; (cstr) clan de u door hinge pillar stlp de u doorknob transformer tranziie de la un cablu coaxial la un ghid de unde i invers door latch clan, zvor door leaf canat de u door lock cylinder dispozitiv de blocare a u ii (automobilului) door lock strike pan a deschiztorului uii door mat pre de ters picioarele door opening gol de u (n zidrie) door operator dispozitiv de nchidere a uii door panel tblie de u door pillar montant central, structur vertical a caroseriei situat ntre uile laterale doorpost montant de toc de u door regulator registru la o u de aeraj door scraper rzuitoare de ters picioarele door sili prag de u door step treapt/prag a(l) uii door switch ntreruptor pentru u/al crui contact este acionat de o u door tender/trapper paznic la u (de aeraj) doorway gol pentru u (n zidrie); cadru al uii; portal door wing canat de u door with two leaves u cu dou canaturi dopant dopant, impuritate ncorporat n siliciul pur la fabricarea fibrelor optice i a semiconductoarelor

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dope (cstr) produs adeziv, lac de pensul; (m/7) pudr de amestec antidetonator (la fabricarea dinamitei); (TH) lcuire, emailare doped junction strat/jonciune dopat()/dotat() doped oil ulei aditivat doped silica fibre fibr optic din bioxid de siliciu dopat cu cantiti mici de impuriti dope-dyed cloth estur din fire colorate, vopsite prin pigmentarea masei de filare doping dopare/dotare/introducere ntr-un semiconductor a unor atomi strini doping compensation compensare a unei dotri cu alta de sens contrar; compensare i" doping concentration concentraie a impuritilor Doppler broadening lrgire Doppler Doppler displacement/shift deplasare Doppler Doppler-Fizeau effect efect Doppler-Fizeau Doric order ordinul doric dormant partner comanditar dormant volcano vulcan stins/inactiv dormer-window lucarn, fereastr de fronton Dorr-agitator agitator tip Dorr" (n ind. minier) Dorr-thickener ngrotor tip Dorr" dory barc de pescuit cu fund plat dosage grid grtar de dozare dosage meter aparat de msurat doze (de radiaie); dozimetru dosage rate putere a dozei dose build-up factor factor de corecie a dozei dose constant constant de doz dosemeter dozimetru dose protraction protracie a dozei (prolongaie a dozei) dose rate putere a dozei dosimeter (at, metr) dozimetru; (chim, petr) dozator dosing apparatus dispozitiv de dozare; dozimetru dosing station seciune transversal pe ru, pentru lansarea soluiei chimice la msurarea debitului prin metoda amestecului dosing tank rezervor de dozare do statement instruciune de executare (la calculator) dot (poligr, text, TH) punct; (tele) punct (n alfabetul Morse), perl7/(tejrf, TH) a puncta dot-and-dash code cod Morse/punct i linie dot curve curb care trece printr-un punct dat dot-dash line linie punct-linie dot frequency frecven telegrafic fundamental; frecven a punctelor imaginii dot interlacing explorare/analiz prin puncte alternate; explorare ntreesut dot of light punct din poriunile luminoase (la imaginile cu raster) dot product produs scalar dots puncte de suspensie

dot screen raster punctiform/cu puncte dot sequential system sistem cu secven de puncte colorate (n tv color) dotted trasat prin puncte (cu punctatorul); punctat dotted em-quad ptrior punctat (la linotip) dotted line (tele) linie punctat; (TH) linie punctat/ntrerupt dotted manner gravare n puncte dotted rule linie ntrerupt/punctat dotting needle ac de punctare dotting recorder nregistrator prin puncte double dublu; (geog, hidr) cotitur, meandr (de ru); (mit) pas forat; (petr) pas din dou prjini; // (met) a dubla, a placa; (nav) a dubla, a trece (un cap); (poligr) a dubla, a murdri; (text) a dub\a//(petr) dublu; jumelat; cuplat; (text) dublu double acid phosphate superfosfat dublu double-acting cu dublu efect, cu dubl aciune double-acting barring gear dispozitiv cu dublu efect pentru scoaterea mainii din punctul mort double-acting conipressor compresor cu dublu efect/n dou trepte/n care compresia se produce de dou ori la fiecare rotaie a arborelui double-acting duplex pump pomp cu dou pistoane cu dublu efect double-acting stocks piu pentru vlcuit amoa double action dublu efect, dubl aciune double-adjacent error-correcting code cod ce poate corecta eroarea n dou poziii adiacente/nvecinate double-amplification circuit circuit reflex/cu dubl amplificare double amplitude amplitudine dubl (suma amplitudinilor maxime egale, pozitiv i negativ) double-and-draft dublare i laminare (n ind.textil) double-and-twist dublare i rsucire (n ind.textil) double-angle cutter frez biunghiular double-angle fish-plate/splice-bar eclis dublucornier (ci ferate) double-aperture accelerator lens lentil de accelerare cu doi electrozi double-aperture lens (fz) obiectiv de inversiune; (tele) lentil electronic la care catodul se afl n cmpul ei electrostatic; lentil cu imersiune double arm kneader malaxor cu dou brae double-armed lever prghie cu dou brae double arm press pres cu doi montani double atlas atlaz dublu (ind.textil) double back geared lathe strung cu angrenaj intermediar dublu double-balanced modulator modulator dublu simetric double band saw ferstru-panglic dublu

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double-bank cage colivie de pu, cu descrcare la dou etaje double banked cu doi oameni pe banc/la o ram double-bar link culis cu dou ghidaje double/two-/twin-barrel carburet(t)or carburator cu corp dublu/cu dou difuzoare double-bath degumming degomare, descleiere printr-un procedeu n dou bi (n ind.textil) double battery switch comutator/ntreruptorreductor dublu de baterie double bead filet cu dou nceputuri double-beam torsion balance variometru cu dou prghii double-beam tube tub cu dou fascicule/cu fascicul dublu double bell(-shaped) insulator izolator cu dublu clopot double bend cot dublu double-bevel butt joint mbinare cap la cap/cu margini duble double-bevel tee joint mbinare n dublu T double bitt a lua o volt suplimentar (la babale) double-bladed cutter cuit cu dou tiuri double-bladed knife switch ntreruptor bipolar cu lame cuit double-blade rip-frame saw gater de refecat double block palan dublu double-block brake frn cu doi saboi double bobbin bobin cu fir dublat; bobin de la maina de rsucit double-body matrix matri pentru dou corpuri (de liter) double-bold cutter main de filetat buloane cu dou axe principale double bond dubl legtur double bond shift migrare a dublei legturi double bottom (cf) planeu dublu; (nav) dublu fiind; spaiu de dublu fund double-bottom case carcas de ceasornic cu dou capace (unul de protecie a mecanismului) double-bottom ceiling punte de dublu fund double-bottom compartment celul de dublu fund double box racord/manon dublu double brace (cstr) moaz dubl; (el) bar dubl (linii electrice) double bracing structur cu reea dubl double break-and-make relay releu cu dou contacte alternative double-break circuit breaker disjunctor cu dubl ntrerupere double-break jack jac dublu de rupere double-bridge two-way repeater repetor pe dou fire n punte dubl double-burnt porcelain porelan dublu ars

double-button microphone/transmitter microfon dublu/cu capsul dubl double-butt strap joint mbinare cu eclise double cable cablu jumelat/dublu double-cage armature rotor/indus n dubl colivie (de veveri) double cal(l)ipers compas dublu (pentru exterior i interior) double cap/cup insulator izolator cu dou calote/cu clopot dublu double-capped tubular lamp lamp sofit cu socluri la ambele capete double carbon-arc lamp lamp cu arc dublu double card card dubl (cu dou corpuri de cardare) double carding engine card dubl/cu dou corpuri de cardare/cu dou tambure double-casing machine main cu manta de rcire double cel l switch ntreruptor/comutator dublu de baterie double chain-stitch sewing machine ma in de cusut cu tiv dublu double chair scaun de ncruciare (ci ferate) double-chamber overflowing surge castel de echilibru deversor cu dou camere double-chamber-type tunnel kiln cuptor-tunel cu camer dubl double-channel cathode-ray direction finder radiogoniometru Watson-Watt double-charging beli clopot dublu de ncrcare (la furnal) double-check control dublu double circular saw ferstru circular dublu double click dubl ap sare (a aceluia i buton al mouse-ului) asupra unui obiect selectat n prealabil (la calculatoare) double-clip wool ln scurt (ce rezult prin tunderea oilor de dou ori pe an) double cloth estur dubl double clutching/-clutch method debreiere dubl; dubl debreiere double-coated film film bistrat/cu dou straturi double column coloan cu manta (la maini-unelte) double column milling machine main de frezat tip portal double column page pagin cu dou coloane de culegere double column/standard planer rabotez cu doi montani double combing dubl pieptnare double commutator motor motor electric cu dou colectoare double composing frame claviatur de culegere dubl double-cone antenna anten biconic

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double-cone pulley roat de curea n dou trepte double contact freezer congelator cu dublu contact/n care produsul supus congelrii este presat ntre dou suprafee reci double-core barrel tub carotier dublu, carotier cu dou tuburi double corner rounding cutter frez disc cu dou fee (de achiere) pentru rotunjire double crossed loop antenna cadru dublu ncruciat double cross-over diagonal dubl; bretel (ci ferate) double crystal probe traductor acustic cu emitor i receptor separate double-current generator generator cu dublu curent (bimorfic) double-current key manipulator bipolar double-current repeater repetor cu doi cureni double-current translation transmisie cu dublu curent double-current working/operation exploatare telegrafic n dublu curent/cu doi cureni double cusp punct de autointersecie/autotangen (al unei curbe), nod double/cross cut tietur ncruciat (la mainiunelte) double cut file pil cu dinare dubl double cut-out disjunctor/ntreruptor/separator dublu double cut planing rabotare de achiere n ambele sensuri de micare a mesei double cutting drill burghiu plat cu dou sensuri de achiere double cylinder cu dou tambure double decade potentiometer compensator cu decade duble/tip Feussner double decating decalare dubl (n ind.textil) double deck cu dou etaje double-deck bridge pod cu dou etaje double-deck bus autobuz cu imperial/cu etaj double-deck cage colivie cu dou etaje double-decker panou de afie dublu (montat unul deasupra celuilalt); (nav) nav cu dou puni double-deck screen (cstr) ciur cu dou site; (ind chim) sit dubl double-deck station gar cu linii la dou niveluri, cu etaj double-deck vibrating screen ciur oscilant cu dou site double decomposition dubl descompunere double-decomposition reaction reacie de schimb double-delta connection conexiune n dublu triunghi double detent clichet dublu double diameter piston piston diferenial

double diode dubl diod, diod cu catod dublu double-dipole aerial/antenna anten cu doi dipoli/dipol H double disk cutie Petri double-disk parallel gate valve robinet cu sertar plan-paralel double-disk refiner holendru cu dou tambure double document stop dispozitiv de securitate contra nclecrii (la aparatele de luat vederi) double-doffer breaker card card preliminar (prima card din sortiment) cu doi cilindri perie-tori; card de rupt cu perietor dublu double-doffer condenser card de pretort cu doi cilindri perietori double dog clichet de blocare dublu double door u dubl/cu dou canaturi double driver chuck antrenor cu dou cozi double-duo roll-stand laminor dublu-duo double-duty cu funciune dubl doubled yarn fir rsucit double earth fault punere la pmnt a dou faze double echo/ghost/image imagine dubl/fantom/ecou (n televiziune) double edge modulation modulaie pe dou flancuri double edger ferstru circular dublu double-effect evaporator evaporator cu efect dublu, evaporator cu dou corpuri double elbow (pipe) cot dublu double-end control comand reversibil double-ended boit prezon double-ended calliper dispozitiv de centrare a roilor double-ended cord cordon cu dou fie; dicord double-ended cylindrical plug gauge/plug limit gauge calibru tampon dublu (limitativ)/bilateral double-ended dog antrenor cu dou cozi double-ended magnetron magnetron cu dou capete double-ended mill frez deget cu dou capete double-ended needle ac cu dou capete double-ended sideband band lateral dubl double-ended spanner/wrench cheie fix dubl double-ended vessel nav cu elice la prova i la pupa double-entry galerie conjugat double-entry (book-keeping) contabilitate/contabilizare n partid dubl double-epitaxial field-effect transistor tranzistor cu efect de cmp i dubl jonciune epitaxial double exposure supraimpresiune double-eye cable ciorap de tras cabluri double face fronturi conjugate (cu colector comun) double-faced cu dou fee, bilateral double-faced cloth estur cu dou fee

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double-faced fabric/knitting tricot cu dou fee double-faced sluice gate valve van; robinet cu pan/cu sertar double-faced winding machine main de bobinat cu dou pri (fee) double-face hammer baros/ciocan mare cu dou fee double-fed polyphase shunt commutator motor motor derivaie cu colector polifazat alimentat prin stator double file (cstr) amenajri n ir dublu; (ma-) dou pile mbinate prin nituire n aa fel nct faa lateral a uneia din pile s se gseasc la o anumit nlime fa de cealalt double film film dublu double-flanged cu dou flane double-flanged bobbin mosor cu flane la ambele capete double-flanged butt joint mbinare cap la cap cu dubl rsfrngere double-flanged butt weld sudare a bordurii/ a flanei double-flash evaporation evaporare dubl double flat-lock-stitch seam custur de ncheiere n lan dublu (ind.textil) double flexible cordon dublu double-floor kiln usctor cu dou grtare double-fluid cell pil cu dou fluide double-focus tube tub (de raze X) cu dublu focar/bifocal double folding door u pliant cu dou canate double force mould matri cu dou poansoane double frequency meter frecvenmetru comparator/dublu double-frequency ripple zgomot de fond/brum cu frecven de dou ori mai mare dect cea a reelei (la redresarea cu dou alternane) double frog inim de macaz dubl double garnet (cstr) diagonal ; band n cruce; (poligr) banderol double gate lock ecluz cu pori duble double-gauged variable capacitor/condenser condensator variabil dublu double/dual glazing geam dublu (n acelai canat) double-grade section profil cu pante n ambele direcii (ci ferate) double-grid tube/valve tub bigril double halfround file pil oval double hammer breaker concasor cu ciocane cu dou rotoare double-handled (cross cut) saw joagr (bechie) double head box-end wrench cheie inelar dubl double-head can gillbox laminor gillbox cu dou capete cu debitare n csui (cu cmp simplu de ace) (n ind.textil)

double headed rail in cu dou coroane/cu ciuperc double heading engine locomotiv de dubl traciune double head receiver telefon cu casc, receptor b i aur al double-head wrench cheie dubl pentru uruburi double heart inim dubl (la lemn) double helical gear roat dinat cu dini n sgeat/cu dini n V double helical mixer amestector cu elice dubl double helical tooth dinte n V/n sgeat double-hinged arm bra cu dubl articulaie (a manipulatorului) double hoes trncop double-holed capstan head cap gurit n cruce double horizontal milling machine main de frezat orizontal cu doi arbori principali double-humped curve curb n a/cu dou cocoae double impeller impact breaker concasor cu impact cu dou rotoare double ncline spinare de mgar (drumuri) double indexing centres cap divizor dublu/cu dou axe double-inlet fn ventilator cu dou intrri ale aerului aspirat double isomorphism izomorfism dublu, izomorfism, izodimorfie double I-T welded joint custur (sudat) cu completare la rdcin double-jack frame flaier extrafm double-jawed cu doi saboi double jersey tricot metraj realizat pe dou fonturi double jet carburet(t)or carburator cu dou jicloare double jump salt dublu (la programare) double-knitted finger tip vrf de deget tricotat cu fir de ntrire double knocking over aruncare dubl a ochiurilor de tricot double knock-out mould matri cu dou arunctoare double ladder scar dubl double-lap joint mbinare n furc double lathe strung dublu, strung cu doi arbori principali double layer strat dublu double-layer belt curea dubl double-layer film film cu strat dublu double lead conductor dublu double-length accumulator acumulator (de date) cu numr dublu de poziii double-length face abataj conjugat double-length/precision number num r cu lungime dubl

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double lens obiectiv dublu double-lever shears foarfece dublu cu prghie/cu prghie dubl double-lever switch comutator dublu cu mner/cu prghie double-lift dobby main cu ie cu micare dubl double lifting hooks crlige duble de macara double limite r circuit cu declanare/impuls periodic() double line linie ferat dubl double-line recorder aparat care nregistreaz dou curbe double-line shift register registru (de memorare) cu decalaj n contratimp double link (chim) dubl legtur; (cstr) scoab dubl double lock ecluz cu dou trepte double lock stitch ochi dublu de ncheiere (ind.textil) double lock-stitch sewn sole talp fixat prin coasere n dou fire double luff tackle caliorn cu macarale triple double-make relay releu cu dubl nchidere double member snap gauge calibru-potcoav (matriat) bilateral double modulation modulaie n dou etaje double-motion paddle mixer amestector cu agitator planetar double motor motor electric de traciune cu dou rotoare paralele n aceeai carcas double movable knocking over dubl aruncare a ochiurilor de tricot double multiplex apparatus aparat telegrafic duplex double negative ion ion ncrcat negativ de dou ori/cu dou sarcini negative double objective obiectiv dublu double output pentode dubl pentod de ie ire/final double over aialui double-overhang turbine turbin cuplat/jumelat double pair for ring modulator pereche dubl/cuartet de diode pentru modulator inelar double-pass dryer usctor cu dou treceri ale gazului de nclzire double petticoat insulator izolator cu clopot dublu double phantom telegraphy telegrafie pe circuit combinat dublu double-pica piece albitur de doi cicero double pick trncop dublu double picks bti duble (n ind. textil) double-pipe condenser condensator de tipul eava n eava" double-pipe head exchanger schimbtor de cldur de tipul eava n eava"

double-piston engine motor cu dou pistoane opuse (n fiecare cilindru) double-pit plant instalaie de extracie cu puuri gemene double pith inim dubl (la lemn) double plane rindea dubl double plush plu dublu (tricot) double pointed ascuit la ambele capete double-point interpolation in space dubl intersecie de spaiu double-polar bipolar double pole (el) stlp dublu; (nav) catarg/pilon dublu//(77/) cu doi poli, bipolar double-pole battery regulating switch reductor dublu de baterie de acumulatoare double-pole double-throw (DPDT) contact contact alternativ/comutator bipolar double-pole double-throw (DPDT) switch comutator bipolar cu dou direcii double-pole single-throw switch (DPSTS) ntreruptor basculant bipolar double-pole snap switch (DPSS) ntreruptor basculant bipolar double-pole two-way switch comutator bipolar double precision/length number numr cu lungime dubl double press pres dubl double prism for angles on ninety degrees prism dubl la 90 double projection proiecie dubl double puise non-return-to-zero recording nregistrare cu dublu impuls fr rentoarcere la zero double pump pomp cu doi cilindri double-purpose cu destinaie dubl doubler (el) dublor de frecven; (text) main de dublat/de rsucit; muncitor la rsucit double ram press pres cu piston dublu double ramshorn crlig bicorn cu arc de siguran double ram vertical broaching machine main vertical de broat exterior cu dou crucioare double range cu scar dubl; cu dou domenii de msurare (aparat de msurat) double-range instrument aparat cu dou game/scri de msurare double-range tuning-indicator tube indicator de acord/ochi magic cu dou sensibiliti double-rate meter contor cu tarif dublu double reaction reacie de schimb double recessed wheel piatr de rectificat plan cu degajare pe ambele fee laterale double-reduction axle punte cu dubl demultiplicare double-reduction gear reductor n dou trepte double-refined iron fier dublu rafinat double-refined steel oel dublu rafinat

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double refraction birefringen, dubl refracie double regulating switch comutator dublu de baterie double reversing mill laminor duo reversibil double rib tricot fang double rib frame main pentru tricot fang double rib warp frame main de tricotat rasei double rib warp goods tricot rasei din urzeal cu efecte de ochiuri duble double ridge (cf) spatele cocoaei; (cstr, drum} spinare de mgar double-rimmed/-row turbine turbin cu dou coroane double riveting nituire cu dou rnduri double rivet(t)ed joint custur n dou rnduri de nituri double-roll crusher concasor/moar cu dou valuri double ropeway teleferic cu dou cabluri double roving me dubl; semitort dublu double-roving creel rastel pentru uvi dubl/ dubl alimentare, cu dou semitorturi pentru fiecare fir double-row ball-bearing rulment cu dou rnduri de bile double-row bearing rulment cu dou rnduri de corpuri de rulare double-row cross riveting nituire alternat dubl/cu dou rnduri de nituri n zigzag double-row engine motor cu cilindri n dou rnduri double-row of gills intersecting (ind. textil) double-row riveting nituire cu dou rnduri de nituri double-row spindle arrangement dispoziie cu dublu rnd de fuse doubler stage treapt de dublare; dublor doubler-twister main de dublat i rsucit double salt sare dubl double-sashed window fereastr n dou canaturi double screw pump pomp cu melci doubie-seated cu dou locuri double-section wing arip dubl double selvage margine dubl (ind.textil) double-shaft pug mill amestector biax double shaper eping duplex/cu doi berbeci double shaping machine eping cu dou s nii principale double-sharpened drill burghiu cu ascuire dubl double-shear riveting nituire cu dou seciuni de forfecare double-shed dobby main cu ie pentru rost dublu double-shed porcelain insulator porelan dublu ars dpuble shift munc n dou schimburi; schimb dublu (cu numr dublu de muncitori) double-shoe brake frn cu doi saboi

double-shoulder screw urub cu tija n trepte double sideband transmission emisie pe dou benzi laterale double-side coating machine main de cretare pe ambele fee (n ind.hrtiei) double-sided cu dou fee, bilateral double-sided drive acionare bilateral (ex.a circuitului magnetic al unui motor liniar) double-sided press pres cu cadru dublu/compus din doi montani double-sided pulse impuls bilateral/cu dubl polarizare double-sided spinning machine main de filat cu dou fee double signal telegraphic keying manipulare cu frecven dubl double-silk covered izolat/acoperit cu dou straturi de mtase double sintering dubl calcinare double-skew notch mbinare cu dinte dublu double slider coil bobin cu dou contacte alunectoare double slit fant dubl double slot motor motor electric cu rotorul n dubl colivie double-snap switch ntreruptor bipolar basculant double sole attachment dispozitiv pentru tricotat talp dubl double sole thread carrier conductor de fir pentru talp dubl double source dipol double Spanish burton chiibu cu macara dubl (n navigaie) double-spark ignition dubl aprindere double spot tuning acordare pe dou reglaje/n dou puncte ale scalei double-spring peg tachet cu dublu resort double squirrel cage motor motor cu rotorul n dubl colivie (de veveri)/Boucherot double-stage cu dou etaje, cu dou trepte double-staged bunk cuete suprapuse double-stall method exploatare cu dou aripi double standard cu doi montani, cu dou coloane double stand pig machine main cu dou linii pentru turnarea fontei (n blocuri de font) double-stand rolling-mill laminor cu caj dubl de lucru double star stea multipl double stay ancoraj dublu double-stitch ochi dublu (n tricot) double-strand chain lan dublu double-strand roller chain lan cu dou zale double-strap butt joint mbinare cap la cap cu rsfrngere bilateral double-strap joint mbinare cu dou eclise

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double-stream amplifier tub amplificator cu fascicul dublu double strip band bimetalic double-stub tuner dispozitiv de acord cu bucl dubl double suction riser conduct dubl ascendent/dubl de aspiraie double super effect dubl aciune de heterodin double superheterodyne reception recepie cu dubl schimbare de frecven double switch macaz/schimbtor de cale dublu doublet (at,fiz) dublet, lentil dubl; (el) dipol elementar; vibrator; (tele) (anten) dipol double-tanged file pil cu dou cozi doublet antenna anten dipol/simetric rectilinie double taper teire pe ambele pri (de ex. la dalt) double-tapered muff cuplaj cu con dublu double-tapered/compression/Sellers coupling cuplaj cu con dublu, cuplaj Sellers double-tapered tower stlp de anten n burt de pete, n form de piramide cu bazele suprapuse double tariff meter contor cu dublu tarif double tee (T) iron fier/oel I double telegraph aparat telegrafic n duplex double telescope telescop binocular double thread (filet) cu dou nceputuri double-thread screw urub cu dou nceputuri/cu filet dublu double-thread worm hob frez-melc cu dou nceputuri pentru frezarea danturii prin metoda rulrii double three-legged gravity escapement eapament Denison double-throw break-before-make contact contact de ntrerupere cu dou direcii double-throw circuit breaker comutator double-throw contact contact cu dou direcii/de comutare double-throw crank-shaft arbore cotit cu cot dublu double-throw disconnecting switch separatorcomutator double-throw knife switch ntreruptor cu cuit dublu double-throw relay releu comutator double-throw single-pole switch comutator cu came double-throw switch comutator bipolar cu dou direcii double-throw timed contact comutator temporizat double-throw toggle switch comutator basculant double thrust bearing rulment axial dublu/cu dublu efect double time-interval automatic time switch dispozitiv automat de comutare n doi timpi double-T iron fier/oel I

double-tone ink cerneal dublu ton double tool holder portcuit dublu/pentru dou cuite double topsails gabier i contragabier double-track railway cale/linie ferat dubl double track tunnel tunel de cale dubl double-T rail in/grind n dublu T double triangulated system of bracing construcie cu zbrele format din triunghiuri doublet source izvor dublu, surs dubl double T (tee) joint mbinare n dublu T double (-tube) core barrel carotier dubl, tub carotier dublu double-tube heat exchanger schimbtor de cldur de tipul eava n eava" double-tuned amplifier amplificator dublu acordat/cu rezonan dubl double tunnel furnace cuptor-tunel dublu double twist dubl torsiune double-twist doubler/twister main de rsucit cu dubl torsiune double-twist spindle fus cu dubl torsiune double-twist twisting machine main de rsucit i cablat double U-leather packing etanare cu dou manete de piele double unequal/unsymmetrical/odd-angle cutter frez biunghiular asimetric double unit abataje frontale conjugate (cu dou fronturi) double-unit face abataj frontal cu dou aripi cu colector comun double universal propeller shaft arbore cardanic cu dou articulaii double upright boring and turning mill strung carusel (vertical) cu doi montani double-V engine motor cu cilindri n dublu V double-walled cu perei dubli double-wall(ed) sheetpile cofferdam batardou cu perei dubli din palplane double-wall funnel plnie cu perei dubli double warp urzeal dubl double-warp rib frame main de tricotat din urzeal, rasei double-wave rectification/rectifying redresare a ambelor alternane; redresare bialtemant/bifazat double-way connection montaj pentru redresarea ambelor alternane double-webbed plate arch arc de tabl cu inim dubl double wheel roat dinat (cu coroan) dubl double-winding synchronous generator alternatpr sincron cu dou nfurri separate double window fereastr dubl

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double/dual window fibre (DWF) fibr optic cu dou ferestre/cu cele mai bune caracteristici de transmisie pe lungimile de und de 0,85 i 1,3 m double window-sash cercevele duble double wing door u cu dou canate double-wire bifilar double working repeater repetor cu dou direcii double-worsted card card dubl pentru ln pieptnat double wound bifilar; cu dou nfurri double-wound generator generator compound/cu excitaie mixt doubie-zone producer generator de gaz cu dou focare doubling (geol) jurnelare, dublare; (mat, plast} dublare; (met) cutare, pliere, ndoire; (nav) ntritur (vela); dublaj de lemn; picior (de arbore gabier sau arboret); (text) rsucire/dublare a firelor//(77/) de dublare doubling calender calandru de dublare doubling frame main de rsucit doubling machine main de ndoit/ialuit/dublat; dublor doubling mix amestec (de cauciuc) pentru dublat (esturi) doubling of laps dublare a pturilor doubling of slivers dublare/rsucire a benzilor doubling of the track dublare a liniei doubling process procedeu de dublare doubling ratio raport de dublare (n ind. textil) doubling spindle fus pentru rsucire doubling test ncercare prin ndoire la 180 doubly connected dublu conex doubtful operation funcionare incert/ndoielnic dough (alim) coc, aluat; (plast) adeziv de cauciuc; past dough fermentation dospire dough kneading frmntare a aluatului dough-kneading machine/trough frmnttor de aluat doughmachine portioning main de mprit aluatul dough mill frmnttor/malaxor de cauciuc doughnut camer cu vid toroidal (a betatronului); convertizor de flux (de neutroni) doughnut coil bobin toroidal doughnut-type transformer transformator toroidal/inelar doughnut tyre pneu superbalon dough-raising cretere a aluatului dough ripeness coacere n prg dough roller/-rolling machine main de ntins aluat dough stage maturitate galben (n agricultur) doughy de consistena unui aluat pstos/cleios

douse a cobor un arboret; a cobor vela; a strnge repede velele; a slbi brusc o parm dovetail (cstr, mas} pies n form de coad de rndunic; coad de rndunic; (/, miri) mbinare n coad de rndunic (la lemn); (or/g) coad de vultur (pies la pendul)/ (/, min, TH) a mbina n coad de rndunic dovetailed cu canal n coad de rndunic dovetailed joint mbinare cu cep n coad de rndunic dovetail file pil subire cu nervur (de rigiditate) pe faa superioar dovetail forming tool cu it cu tij n form de coad de rndunic pentru fixarea n portcuit dovetailing/dovetail joint mbinare n coad de rndunic dovetail milling cutter frez pentru prelucrarea canalelor n form de coad de rndunic dovetail plane prghie arcuit dowel (cf) scoab de traverse; (cstr) ghermea, diblu, pan de fixare; (/) diblu, pan, ic, cui de lemn; (mas) pivot, tift, cep dowel boit bulon de centrare dowelled joint mbinare cu tifturi; mbinare cu uruburi prizoniere dowelling jig unealt pentru montat i extras pene dowel pin (auto) tift de centrare; (cf) scoab de traverse; (cstr) ghermea, pan de fixare, diblu; (/) diblu, pan, ic, cui de lemn; (mas) prezon; tift de fixare/de ajustare; cep, urub de fundaie/de fixare dowel screw urub pentru lemn cu ambele capete filetate; prezon down breed sheep ras englez de oi Down" down by the bow/head aprovat (n navigaie) down by the stern (av) greu de coad; (nav) apupat downcast (DC) intrare a aerului proaspt n min downcast fault (geol) falie conform/cataclinal; (min) falie care arunc zcmntul util n jos downcomer (cstr) burlan de scurgere; (petr) eava de preaplin, deversor downcomerless tray taler fr deversor downcomer tube; downtake pipe eava descendent downcomer-type tray taler cu deversor downcoming wave und ionosferic/reflectat de ionosfer down current (hidr, meteo) curent descendent; (nav) cu curentul din pupa down(cut) milling frezare n sensul avansului downcutting and upcutting tiere att la cursa de coborre, ct i la cea ascendent down cutting tool cuit de mortezat suprafeele verticale down dip (geol) n direcia nclinrii; (min) direcie de cdere a unui strat

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downdraft boiler cazan cu tuburi curbate/n care gazele de ardere se ntorc n jos downdraft carburet(t)or carburator inversat/n care aerul trece prin difuzor vertical descendent downdraft ceramics kiln cuptor ceramic cu flacr invers downdraft furnace focar cu ardere/cu flacr invers; focar cu tiraj inversat downdraft-type furnace cuptor cu flacr descendent down draught/draft tiraj invers(at) downdropped side buz scufundat, flanc scufundat (n geologie) down face fa liber down feed avans vertical la coborrea sculei; avans vertical n jos/descendent downflow (hidr, meteo) curent/flux/curgere descendent(); (mas) conduct deversoare; (ts) eava de preaplin downflow evaporator vaporizator cu pelicul descendent downflow fixed bed strat fix de catalizator cu curent descendent al materiilor prime down(flow) pipe eava de preaplin, deversor downflow spout (ind chim) deversor (la coloana de distilare); (petr) eava de preaplin, deversor downgate plnie de turnare downgliding front catafront, front catabatic downgrade pant down gust gol de aer down hair puf downhand position/welding sudare orizontal downhaul cargabas (strngtor de vel latin) down-hearth furnace cuptor cu ardere n partea inferioar down helm echea sub vnt (n navigaie) downhill driving coborre pe pant down-hole performance caracteristic de funcionare a sapei down-lead insulator izolator de trecere pentru conductorul de coborre al antenei down-lead (of aerial) coborre (de anten) down payment acont; plat/vrsmnt la darea comenzii downpipe (cstr) burlan de scurgere/de ploaie; (ts) conduct descendent downpour (meteo) ploaie torenial, avers; (min) afluen puternic de ap din tavan downpull force for de coborre down-range station staie aval (pentru legtura cu un vehicul spaial dup lansare) downright canal vertical de turnare, piciorul plniei down river n aval; la vale downshift decalaj (n sens) negativ downslide motion alunecare descendent

downslide surface suprafa de alunecare descendent (n meteorologie) downspout burlan de scurgere downspout conductor eava de preaplin, deversor downstream n aval; la vale; n sensul curentului downstream apron risberm, postradier downstream cofferdam batardou aval downstream end of the reactor ieirea din reactor downstream face parament aval (al barajului) downstream floor risberm downstream-side of dam parament aval al barajului downstream slope taluz aval downstream spillway apron postradier, risberm down-striker crd card semicircular downstroke (auto,mec) curs descendent; (text) lovire a fibrelor de sus n jos la destrmtoare downtake descendent down-tank colector downthrow cufundare, falie, flanc cobort downthrow(n) fault falie normal down-time (autom) timp de ntrerupere; (inf) timp de nefuncionare/de funcionare incorect; (mn) gol de producie; oprire; cdere, staionare neproductiv; (fiz) timp de inactivitate; (mas) oprire, ntrerupere; (TH) timp de oprire/de ntrerupere a funcionrii/de imobilizare/mort down-to-basin fault falie normal al crei compartiment cobort (czut) este spre bazin downtown area cartier central/comercial downward n jos, descendent; descresctor downward modulation modulaie negativ/substractiv downward motion/movement micare descendent downward ventilation aeraj descendent downward wind vnt descendent downward working lucrare minier executat de sus n j os downwarping sgeat de ncovoiere; submergen, scufundare downwash curent descendent: deflecie a curentului (de aer) downwash angle unghi de deflecie a curentului downwash effect aciune a defleciei curentului down the wind cu vnt din pupa, pe direcia vntului (n navigaie) downy wool ln cu tueu moale; puf dowpon dalapon (erbicid), a, a-diclorpropionat de sodiu dowse a cobor un arboret; a cobor vela; a strnge repede velele; a slbi brusc o parm dowsing efect radiestezic (prospeciuni pentru ap, iei sau minerale cu ajutorul unei baghete) doze a lucra cu buldozerul

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dozer (auto, cstr) buldozer; autoncrctor cu cup (montat pe un tractor); (miri) dozator dozer digging spare/excavare cu buldozerul dozing spare cu buldozerul, lucru cu buldozerul dozzle adaos, nnditur dozzle metal gtul maselotei (de la lingou) drachm drahm (unitate de mas = 3,88794 g) draconitic revolution revoluie draconitic (n astronomie) draf borhot draf-press teasc pentru borhot draft (mn) cambie, trat; (mat) conicitate; (meteo) tiraj, suflare; (nav) pescaj; curbur a randei; (poligr, TH) proiect, plan, schi, desen; crochiu, concept, ciorn, redactare; (termo) canal de fum al cazanului; tiraj al cazanului; suflare; (text) laminare; ntindere; laminaj// (poligr, TH) a elabora, a concepe, a redacta, a schia, a proiecta draft board tren de laminare draft change gear roat de schimb a laminajului draft chimney co de tiraj draft constant constant de laminare drafter laminor (n ind. textil) draft flue canal de tiraj draft gear roat a laminajului; roata schimbtoare a laminajului drafting (mn) elaborare de rapoarte; (text) laminare; (TH) desen tehnic drafting arrangement dispozitiv de laminaj drafting board plac de laminare drafting error eroare de semnal drafting machine main de semnale/de semnalizare (comandat numeric); main de desenat drafting paper hrtie milimetric drafting ratio laminare; raport de laminare; valoare a laminrii drafting roller cilindru de laminare drafting system tren de laminare drafting wave und de laminare draft marks scar de pescaj (n navigaie) draft of drawings desen, proiect, plan, schi draft of ship pescaj draft preventer garnitur de etanare a ferestrei draftsman (met) modelator, formar; (TH) desenator tehnic, proiectant draft stage etaj de presiune (la turbine cu abur) draft tube (auto) eava/conduct de admisie; (mas) eava de aspiraie

drag trsur cu patru cai; (av) rezisten la naintare; (cstr) screper, grap grea; remorc echipat pentru nivelri; mecanism de excavare cu cup ntoars; (drum) cilindru compresor rutier; (el) rezisten a aerului/trenant; frn; (/Iz) rezisten a aerului; (hidr) lucrare de dragare; (mas) drag; ntindere; frn, rezisten la naintare; sabot de frn; (masuri) faet de racordare; (met) form inferioar de turnare; (nav) rezisten a crmei; ancor de mare; nclinare a chilei//a trage, a tr; a grapa; a boroni; (hidr) a cura fundul unei ape, a draga drag acceleration ncetinire, acceleraie negativ drag along a antrena drag anchor ancor santinel drag the anchor a derapa pe ancor drag antenna anten tren ant/care atrn; anten remorcat drag area suprafa frontal dragbar biel cuplar drag belt band de transport cu raclete drag bit (cstr) floare de burghiu cu lame; (petr) sap de foraj cu lame/cu bacuri; sap dreapt tietoare drag box dispozitiv remorcat de mprtiere a materialelor rutiere drag brake frn de ncetinire drag bucket cup de excavator tras; excavator cu cup ntoars drag chain lan de remorcare/ de traciune drag(chain) conveyer transportor cu lan drag chains lanuri de frnare (la lansarea de pe cal) drag classifier (ind chim) clasor cu raclete; (miri) separator cu raclete drag coefficient coeficient/modul de rezisten, coeficient care indic rezistena ntmpinat de un corp care se mic ntr-un fluid drag cowling sorb, crepin drag-cup tachogenerator tahogenerator Ferraris/cu cureni turbionari dragee drajeu drag effect efect de atracie drag for a draga pentru a gsi (un obiect) drag force for de antrenare/de tractare drag form rezisten aerodinamic dragging micare n urma decuplrii incomplete a ambreiajului dragging bucket lopat mecanic pentru spturi drag half of mould jumtate inferioar a formei drag-in soluie aderent; ncrcare/alimentare cu soluie dragline excavator cu cablu de traciune, draglin dragline bucket cup de draglin

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dragline excavator (cstr, drum} draglin; (mas) excavator cu cablu purttor i cup (cutie); (miri) excavator cu cablu drag lines brazde/urme pe suprafaa tieturii dragline scoop cup de draglin dragline scraper draglin de raclat dragline stripper draglin de descopertat dragline-type shovel draglin draglink bar de comand a direciei drag loading for de antrenare drag magnet magnet de frnare drag off a cra, a remorca drag of flame cut; lag rmnere n urm (la tierea oxiacetilenic) dragon's teeth (hidr) prag dinat; (mii) dini de balaur (obstacole antitanc) dragon's tooth pil de frnare a curentului apei drag-out descrcare a soluiei (n galvanotehnic) drag-out losses pierderi prin antrenare drag-out swill baie de cltire preliminar (cu ape regenerate) la tbcirea pieilor drag range plaj/domeniu de sincronizare drag roadscraper screper pe roi drag roll (mei) cilindru de presiune; (text) cilindru trgtor drag rope (nav) barbet de barc; cablu de remorcare; (TH) cablu de traciune drag saw ferstru de retezat buteni drag scoop cup de draglin drag scraper screper cu raclete drag scraper bucket cup de screper drag screen ciur/sit cu raclete drag shoe (mas) sabot de frn , tachet opritor; (petr) coroan de foraj cu alice; sondez cu alice dragshovel (cstr) excavator cu cup ntoars; (drum, hidr, petr) excavator cu lingur de adncime dragster ma in de curse cu sa iu alungit, ro i anterioare subiri i uoare i roi posterioare mari i rezistente drag-type tachometer tahometru de inducie/cu cureni Foucault drag wheel frn drain (agr) asanare, desecare; (ap med) tub de drenaj; (cstr, hidr, ts) drenaj, golire, dren; uscare; canal de scurgere/colector; (drum) rigol; (el) priz (de curent); curent debitat; drena (la tranzistoare cu efect de cmp); (termo) purjare// (agr, hidr) a deseca, a asana, a drena; (min) a deseca, a goli de ap, a usca; (termo) a drena, a purja drain adit galerie de coast pentru drenajul apelor din min

drainage (TH) drenaj; canalizare; (agr) ameliorarea solului, asanare, uscare; (cstr, hidr, ts) drenaj, golire, desecare, asanare, canal de scurgere/colector; (petr) deplasare a ieiului din zcmnt spre gaura de sond drainage adit galerie de zi/de coast pentru evacuarea apelor drainage area (hidr) bazin hidrografic; (petr) suprafa de deplasare a ieiului/de golire a zcmntului drainage basin bazin colector drainage board ipc de pictur la fereastr; lcrimar drainage channel canal de drenaj/de golire/de deplasare drainage coil bobin de legare la pmnt/de descrcare drainage cone con de golire a zcmntului/de drenaj/de deplasare drainage ditch (agr) an de scurgere/de asanare/de drenaj; (drum, hidr) canal/rigol de drenaj drainage gallery galerie de drenaj drainage hose furtun de golire drainage net reea de drenaj drainage of platform/of surface nsntoire a platformei drainage pan tav pentru lichid de rcire (la maini achietoare) drainage pipe line conduct pentru drenaj drainage pump pomp de evacuare drainage radius raz de drenaj/de golire a zcmntului drainage shaft (hidr) pu de drenaj; (min) pu de secare drainage system (agr, hidr) instalaie de asanare/desecare/drenare/evacuare a apei; (min, petr) regim de lucru/de golire al unui zcmnt drainage tube (cstr) eava/tub pentru drenaj; (mas, ts) conduct de preaplin drain arrangement instalaie de santin (la nave) drain box cutie de turnare drain canal in a town canal de scurgere n ora drain channel (hidr) canal de desecare; (ts) canal de scurgere drain cock robinet de golire/de descrcare/de evacuare/de drenaj drain connection conduct de scurgere drain cup instalaie/bazin de decantare, decantor drain current curent de drenare/de coborre (la semiconductoare) drain ditch an/canal de scurgere a apelor drain elbow cot de descrcare drain electrode electrod de scurgere/de drenare (la tranzistoarele cu efect de cmp) drainer rezervor de decantare/de drenare

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drain hole gaur de golire/de evacuare/de scurgere draining drenaj, secare, desecare; canal de scurgere/colector; golire draining area suprafa de deplasare a ieiului/de golire a zcmntului/de drenare draining chest rezervor/cuv de decantare draining machine main pentru epuizmente draining off desecare, asanare, drenare draining out evacuare, ndeprtare draining pipe tub de drenaj/de scurgere draining plant instalaie de drenare draining tank rezervor/cuv de decantare draining transformer transformator de vrf/de absorbie/de drenare draining well (cstr) pu de drenaj; (hidr) pu absorbant drain line conduct de recuperare a pierderilor (dintr-un rezervor) drain nipple tu de scurgere drain off a drena drain (off) the cooling a goli apa de rcire drain off the slag a ndeprta zgura drain the oil a goli uleiul drain outlet racord de golire drain pipe (cstr, drum) canal, rigol; tub/conduct de drenaj; (hidr) conduct de descrcare/de evacuare/de golire/de drenare; (mas) eava de evacuare; (777) eava de scurgere/de drenare drain plug (auto) buon de golire; (mas) dop al orificiului de scurgere/de golire/de descrcare; (met) dop de astupare; (ts) dop de scurgere drain-rinsing apparatus dispozitiv de splare a canalelor drain sleeve tu de scurgere drain swamps a deseca bli drain table mas de zvntare drain tap robinet de golire/de evacuare drain tiles tuburi de drenaj drain trap (for rain water) sifon de evacuare (pentru apa de ploaie) drain trough band sudat pe caroserie pentru drenarea apei de ploaie drain valve (mas) robinet de golire/de evacuare; (termo) ventil de drenaj/de purjare drain water ap de canal/de purj drain water surface canal pluvial dramatization psihodram (n cercetarea motivaiilor); simulare de roluri, tehnic de conducere n formarea relaiilor cu oamenii drape drapaj//a drapa drape forming formare pe matri pozitiv drapemeter aparat pentru determinarea gradului de drapaj al esturilor draping drapaj; drapare draping machine main de ambalat n folie

draught (mat) epur; (met, termo) tiraj (la focare); curent de aer; (nav) pescaj; (text) nvdire; (TH) schi; proiect draught bar bar de traciune draught cupboard hot/ni de tiraj draught excludor garnituri de etan are a u ilor (pentru a opri curentul de aer) draught gauge indicator de pescaj draught indicator (metr, termo) indicator/vacuummetru de tiraj; (se) msurtor de tiraj draught marks scar de pescaj (n navigaie) draught m u f fie muf cu tiraj draught of ship pescaj draught register registru de tiraj (co de fum) draughtsman desenator draw (geog, hidr) mic curs de ap ; depresiune; (orlg) sc pare a ancorei de pe dintele ro ii de eapament//a trage; a extrage; a ntinde, a ncorda; (hidr) a antrena (de ctre curent); (met) a recoace; a trata prin revenire; a reveni; a decli; a trefila, a trage srma; (nav) a clca (a avea pescaj); (orlg) a fasona prin tragere; (poligr, TH) a desena; a schia; a redacta un concept; (iele) a atrage draw aft a da, a se roti spre pupa (despre vnt) drawback (mn) deficien, neajuns; prim/bonifica ie de export; (met)', revenire (la tratament termic); (miri) stavil draw-back motion micare de tragere napoi draw bar tij; bar; bar de traciune draw-bar eye ochi de proap de remorc draw-bar pull efort de traciune la bar drawbeam ax de troliu; arbore de cabestan draw beam of a well cumpn de pu draw bench banc de trefilare, banc de tras draw bench for wire drawing linie de trefilat srm draw box tren de laminare; cilindru de smulgere la maina de pieptnat sistem Heilmann draw-bridge (drum) pod basculant; (nav) pasarel/scar de acostare draw broach pull head cap de fixare pentru broa tras/de traciune draw bucket ghiordel pentru probe de ap de mare draw a cable a poza un cablu draw crack crptur cauzat de tensiune draw cut shaper eping cu cursa util la ntoarcerea sniei principale/la cursa de napoiere draw die matri de trefilare drawdown (hidr) scdere a nivelului apei; (maun, met) mic orare a sec iunii transversale; alungire prin foraj drawdown curve curb de depresiune a suprafeei libere la deversor drawdown wave scdere a nivelului apei n dreptul prizei

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drawer sertar; lad; cutie draw fling prelucrare final cu pil draw forward a refuza, a se roti spre prova (despre vnt) draw-frame laminor (n ind. textil) draw-frame sliver band de laminor draw-gear aparat de traciune draw glass sticl tras draw hook crlig de remorcare/de traciune draw-hook pin bulonul cuplei (ci ferate) draw-hook tractive effort for de trac iune la crlig draw in (TH) a trage nuntru; a absorbi; a suge; (mat) a nscrie n... draw in attachment dispozitiv de detalonare draw-in box/pit cutie de intrare (a unui cablu) draw-in collet chuck mandrin cu buc elastic acionat prin tragere spre interior drawing (met) ambutisare, tragere, trefilare; revenire; declire; (min, petr) extracie; (poligr, TH) schi; desen (tehnic); (text) laminare; main de laminat, laminor drawing-and-roving operation operaie de laminare i torsionare uoar drawing back pillars extragere a pilierilor n retragere drawing bench banc de tras drawing bench (wires) banc de trefilat (srm) drawing board planet de desen drawing box tren de laminare; laminor; laminor finisor n filatura de ln drawing chalk cret de desenat drawing chamber (sheetglass furnace) camer de tras geamuri drawing compasses compas de desen drawing department secia de laminoare-semitort drawing device dispozitiv de trefilare drawing die filier/matri de trefilare; matri de ambutisare drawing the dimensions cotare drawing effect efect al trefilrii/ntinderii drawing field cmp de laminaj drawing frame (min) colivie de transport; (text) tren de laminare; laminor drawing-frame blending amestec efectuat la laminor drawing frame for wire vrtelni de nfurat srm drawing frame settings ecartamente ale trenului de laminare drawing furnace cuptor de revenire drawing hank numr al benzii de laminor drawing head cap laminor (ind.textil) drawing-in band band de introducere drawing in the leaves nvdire n ie drawing instruments case cutie de compas

drawing knife cuitoaie, rzuitoare drawing mill trgtorie; secie de trefilare drawing model crochiu, proiect drawing of cables into pipes tragere a cablurilor/conductoarelor n tuburi drawing off of stea m prelevare/priz de abur drawing off wine pritocire a vinului drawing of the grain strngere a feei (ind.pielriei) drawing of minerals extracie de minerale/minereuri drawing of wattless/idle/reactive current absorbie de curent reactiv/dewattat drawing paper hrtie de desen drawing pen (poligr) peni plat; (TH) trgtor; peni de desen drawing pin piunez drawing point ac de trasat drawing press pres de tras/de ntins/de ambutisat drawing pump pomp de aspiraie drawing ring inel de trefilare drawing-roll cleaner cilindru curitor al trenului de laminare drawing roller cilindru laminor (n ind.textil) drawing rule rigl de desen drawing shaft pu de extracie drawing sliver band de laminor drawing speed vitez de laminare drawing table mas de desen drawing timber rpire a lemnului dintr-o lucrare minier drawing tongs clete de tras srm/de trefilat drawing waste retururi/deeuri de la laminor drawing water aducere la suprafa a apei draw-in pit/box cutie de intrare (a unui cablu) draw in stea m a absorbi aburul draw-in system sistem/montaj n tuburi izolate draw key pan alunectoare drawknife (/) cuit de cioplit; cuitoaie; (ma-im) cuit de achiere drawn desenat; tras, tensionat; ambutisat drawn fibre fibr tensionat drawn glass sticl tras drawn grain creuri la fa (ind.pielriei) drawn pipe/tube eava tras drawn sample mostr de material din balot draw off (alim) a trage; a scoate; a pritoci; (hidr) a prelua ap din acumulare; a decanta; (mas) a extrage; a aspira; (petr) a evacua; a scurge; (text) a scoate materialul de pe maina de tricotat draw off clinker a evacua zgura draw-off cock robinet de scurgere/de descrcare/de priz draw-off mechanism mecanism de tragere a tricotului draw-off pan/tray taler de evacuare draw off slag a scoate zgura

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draw out a scoate; a extrage; a evacua; a trage afar; a ridica; a desena; a schia draw-out (endways) trefilare a metalului; ntindere draw-out switchboard panou/tablou cu elemente amovibile draw piston piston de ridicare draw-plate filier de trefilare draw ring inel de tras (evi) draw slate acoperi direct (supus surprii) draw slate handling evacuare a rocilor din acoperiul fals draw spool troliu de foraj draw/tension spring arc/resort de traciune draw stroke slotter main de mortezat cu curs de achiere/de lucru ascendent draw thread fir de separare draw-type broaching machine main de broat canale draw up (mn, poligr) a ntocmi, a redacta, a concepe un text; (or/g) a trage n sus, a ncrca (un resort); (TH) a elabora; a proiecta draw vice toggle ntinztor de srm draw works (/, ma-uri) coarb de gurit; (mas) mecanism de ridicat; (petr) troliu de foraj draw works cathead mosor fix al troliului de foraj dray (TH) tlpi de sanie; platform de ncrcare; (auto) camion de bere, cru// (cstr, drum, hidr) a excava; a draga dream car automobil al viitorului dream up a inventa dredge drag plutitoare//a draga dredged material material de dragare dredge piping ev rie de refulare a unei dragi aspirante dredge pump pomp de nmol/de noroi/de dragaj dredger drag; dragor dredger bucket cup de drag/de excavator dredger drum rulou-tambur dredger for ciearing dry earth excavator de pmnt dredger pump pomp de dragaj dredger shovel lingur/lopat a excavatorului dredging dragare, dragaj dredging bit forez excavatoare dredging a canal dragare a unui canal dredging depth adncime de dragare dredging material material de dragare dredging roll/tumbler rulou-tambur dree-crape crepon D region zon D (n ionosfer , ntre 50-90 km deasupra solului) drench bai drenching biuire

dress (TH) a rotunji; a ndrepta; a finisa; a prelucra; a mbrca; a decora; a aranja; a prepara; a netezi; (chim, met) a netezi; a biui; a finisa; a cura; a decapa; (cstr, miri) a tia piatr; a prepara minereuri; (el) a aeza corect conductoarele i elementele componente ntr-o schem; (ma-uri) a prelucra; a lefui; a poliza; a ajusta; a rotunji; a rectifica, a rabota, a mbogi, a ameliora; (mii) a (se) alinia (trupe); (nav) a pavoaza un vas dress a bit (miri) a ascui un ti de sfredel; (petr) a ascui o sap dressed coal crbune preparat dressed leather piele finisat dressed ore minereu preparat dressed stone (cstr) molon; piatr de construcii; (geol) piatr de carier (obinut prin sprtur) dressed-stone facing mbrcminte cu calupuri de piatr dresser rindea pentru cliee dressing (cstr) mbrcare (a unei cldiri); (ma-uri) ndreptare; prelucrare; ascuire a sculei; (met) mbogire; preparare; (mii) aliniere; (miri) ascuire; mbogire; concentrare; (nav) pavoazare; (poligr) mbrcare a cilindrului; (text) aplicare pe materiale textile a unei substane de apretare sau a altui produs care schimb proprietile acestora; apretare; (TH) ndreptare dressing brush perie pentru aplicarea apretului dressing by flotation preparare prin flotaie (a minereurilor) dressing by screening mbogire prin sortare (n minerit) dressing frame caj de ecruisare dressing line saul/fung de pavoaz dressing machine (ma-uri) main de ndreptat; (petr) main de ascuit sape; (poligr) main de bizotat/ncleiat; (text) main de apretat dressing of the bit ascuire a sapei dressing of electrode curire a electrodului dressing of ores preparare a minereului dressing of steel ingots scoatere a lingourilor din lingotier dressing plant instalaie de preparare a minereurilor dressing the seat for the curb nivelare a rocilor pentru montarea piciorului de sprijin al zidriei unui pu dressing tool (cstr) buciard; (/) main de ndreptat; (ma-uri) cuit de strunjit plan dressing with slabs/tables cptuire/placare/lambrisare cu plci (la perei, faade) dressing works instalaie de concentrare (minereuri) dress a ship a pavoaza o nav dress ship rainbow fashion a ridica marele pavoaz dress ship with masthead flags a ridica micul pavoaz

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dribble a picura dribbling scurgere; pierdere dried alum alaun anhidru dried eggs praf de ou dried fruits fructe uscate dried milk lapte praf drier v. dryer drift (TH) deriv; abatere; deplasare; tendin; curgere; (autom) deriv; (drum, hidr) aluviune, strat aluvionar (nisipos); nzpezire; (el,tele) abatere rezidual; deriv/curgere de electroni; (geol) alunecare; micare de alunecare; (hidr) curent de mare/marin; (ma-un, met) poanson/dorn/pres/matri de perforat; pil de lrgit guri; alezor; (metr) variaie a valorii msurate; deplasare a indicatorului; (mii) deriv (artilerie); (miri) galerie n spare; (nav) deriv de curent; curent la suprafa; viteza unui curent; plas mare de pescuit; (poligr) preducea de perforat/de gurit//a deriva; a (se) abate; a (se) deplasa; a curge; a aluneca; (av) a fi purtat de vnt; a devia; (met) a perfora; a nfige; a guri; a lrgi; (nav) a fi n deriv drift angle (av) unghi de ambardee; (nav) unghi de deriv; deriv; (petr) unghi al gurii de deviere; (tele) unghi de deriv (radar) drift canal scoc drift correction corecie a derivei/a indicaiei aparatului de msurat drift current (geog, hidr) curent de mare/marin; (nav) curent de deriv drift deposits acumulare datorit curenilor de ap sau de aer; depozit aluvionar drift eliminator separator de picturi al unui turn de rcire drift epoch perioad glaciar drifter (miri) miner la naintare; (nav) drifter drift (field) transistor tranzistor cu deriv/drift/cu cmp intern drift hole gaur pentru pan folosit la scoaterea sculei din locaul arborelui/axului principal//a lrgi o gaur drift ice gheuri n deriv drift indicator (av, metr) derivometru; (petr) inclinometru drifting (/) plutrit liber; (miri) spare a galeriilor; naintare drifting sand nisip zburtor/aluvionar/mictor/curgtor drifting snow transport de zpad la sol drift lead sond de deriv/de veghe drift loss pierderi de ap (prin antrenarea stropilor de ctre curentul de aer care prsete turnul de rcire) drift mandrei birn; ablon driftmeter derivometru; inclinometru

drift mining exploatare a unui depozit aluvionar prin galerii subterane drift mobility of transistor mobilitate a derivei unui tranzistor drift of frequency variaie/deriv a frecvenei drift orbit orbit de deriv (apropiat de cea a sateliilor geostaionari fa de care difer prin perioada de revoluie) drift punch perforator cu coad drift recorder (av, nav) derivograf; (metr, petr) inclinometru drift sail zbor fr motor/prin remorcare drift sand acumulare de nisip (prin vnt) drift slicing exploatare n felii prin galerii drift snow zpad spulberat drift space spaiu de propagare/de deriv/de alunecare/de conversiune drift speed/velocity mobilitate de deriv/de alunecare drift stoping abataj n minereuri concomitent cu avansarea galeriei de pregtire drift test prob de perforare drift time timp de punere n serviciu drift tube tub de comand dinamic/cu modulaie de vitez a electronilor (tub cu und progresiv/clistron) drift wave und de compresie driftwood lemn plutit; material lemnos plutitor drift work tiere manual, extracie manual drill (TH) formare; instruire; calificare; (agr) semntoare n rnduri; (cstr, geol, hidr) sap de foraj; forez; sondez geotehnic; (/) burghiu cu coad conic; (ma-un) burghiu; burghiu spiral; main de gurit; perforator; (mii) instrucie militar; manevr; (miri) sfredel/perforator de min; sondez; (orlg) guritor cu elice, portburghiu de bijutier; (petr) sond; foraj; (text) inlet; dril//a instrui; a antrena, a forma; a califica; (agr) a semna n rnduri; (ma-un) a guri; a perfora; (petr) a fora drillability forabilitate drill adapter buc de reducie drill bit (cstr) floare de burghiu; (geol, petr) trepan; sap de foraj; (ma-un) burghiu lat; vrf al burghiului; (miri) ti al sfredelului drill bow dispozitiv de gurit cu arc drill carriage (ma -un) suport/bra al axului principal (la maini de gurit); ppu a axului principal; (mm) crucior de perforare drill chain lan de foraj drill chart schem de foraj drill chuck (ma-un) mandrin (pentru maini) de gurit; cap portburghiu; (miri) cap al unui sfredel (partea opus tiului) drill chuck jaw menghin de prindere a capului sfredelului

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drill club ciocan perforator drill collar tij/prjin grea drill column (miri) coloan-suport pentru perforatoare; (petr) garnitur de foraj drill core carot drill cramp dispozitiv de gurit cu avans manual al burghiului drill curtings detritus drilled gurit drilled area sector forat drilled bore/hole gaur executat cu burghiul drilled depth adncime forat; adncimea atins de sap drilled jig calibru interior; calibru-tampon driller (ma-uri) main de gurit; (miri) miner perforator; (petr) sondor; maistru sondor driller helper ajutor de sondor driller mine pu de foraj driller's log fi geologic-tehnic de foraj; jurnal de foraj drill finish operaie final de gurire; gurire de finisare drill footage numr de picioare forate drill gauge calibru-plac cu guri pentru msurat burghie mici drill grinder/grinding machine main de ascuit burghie elicoidale/spirale drill gun main de gurit portativ drill hammer ciocan perforator drill hand guritor drill head cap portburghiu drill holder mandrin special pentru burghie (la strunguri automate) drill hole (miri) gaur de min ; (petr) gaur de sond/de foraj drill-hole exploration ncercare cu prjini drill-hole record raport de foraj drill hose furtun de alimentare a unui perforator drilling (cstr) foraj, forare; (geol, hidr) foraj cu pu de mic diametru; (ma -un) (proces de) g urire; (miri) perforare; sondare; sfredelire; (petr) foraj; sond drilling apparatus perforator de min drilling balls alice pentru foraj drilling barge aland de foraj drilling bit (cstr) floare de burghiu; (miri) tiul sfredelului perforator; (petr) sap de foraj drilling-blasting work lucrri de forare/mpucare drilling breaks ntreruperi n foraj; schimbare a regimului de foraj; sfrmturi; achii drilling cable cablu de foraj drilling capacity diametru maxim al burghiului care poate fi folosit la o main de gurit drilling character forabilitate drilling control reglare a avansrii sapei; regulator de avansare a sapei

drilling cost cost al forajului; cheltuieli de foraj drilling crew echip de foraj, brigad de foraj drilling data indici de foraj drilling depth (ma-uri) adncime de gurire; (petr) adncime forat drilling derrick turl de foraj drilling device dispozitiv de gurit drilling edge ti al sapei; lam de sap drilling engineer inginer de foraj drilling engineering tehnologie a forajului; tehnologie a proceselor de foraj drilling equipment utilaj de foraj drilling firm ntreprindere de foraj drilling floor nivel la care se foreaz gurile pentru mpucare drilling fluid fluid/noroi de foraj drilling-fluid logging nregistrare a rezistivitii noroiului de foraj drilling for eman maistru sondor; eful antierului de foraj drilling gang echip/ brigad de foraj drilling head coroan de foraj drilling hoist granic, troliu drilling hook crlig pentru foraj drilling in foraj n strat petrolifer; deschidere/traversare a stratului productiv; intrare n strat drilling iron rod raz drilling jars geal de spat drilling jib ablon de gurit drill(ing) jig dispozitiv de ghidare (folosit la gurire) drilling jumbo crucior mobil cu mai multe perforatoare montate pe el, lucrnd simultan drill(ing) lathe main orizontal de gurit; strung rapid folosit pentru gurire drilling life durat de funcionare a utilajului de foraj drilling line cablu de foraj/de spat drilling load for de avans la gurire drilling machine (ma-un, or/g) main de gurit; (petr) sondez drilling machine spindle arbore portburghiu drilling mast mast de foraj drilling meal/returns detritus drilling method metod/regim de foraj drilling mill main de gurit drilling mud noroi de foraj drilling of a borehole/well forare a unui pu; spare a unei fntni drilling operation (operaie de) foraj drilling out frezare (a cimentului) drilling outfit echipament pentru foraj drilling pattern gabarit de sonde; sistem de amplasare a sondelor drilling pipe prjin de foraj

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drilling platform (hidr) platform (marin) de foraj; (petr) podul sondei drilling practice regim de foraj drilling progress vitez de foraj drilling rate vitez de foraj; avansarea sapei drilling record raport de foraj drilling returns/meal detritus drilling rig troliu/instalaie de foraj drilling rod prjin de foraj/de sap drilling rope cablu de foraj/de spat drillings (geol, petr) detritus fin mcinat prin forare; praf de la perforare; (ma-uri) achii provenite de la gurire/achiere/strunjire drilling scattering deviaie la foraj drilling sequence program/schem de foraj drilling shaft (ma-uri) arbore principal al mainii de gurit; arbore portburghiu; (petr) garnitur de foraj drilling shift echip/schimb de foraj drilling speed vitez de foraj drilling steel (miri) burghiu pentru guri de mpucare; (petr) prjin de foraj drilling stem prjin grea pentru foraj percutant drilling string garnitur de prjini/de foraj; tren de prjini de foraj drilling stroke curs a sapei la foraj percutant drilling system regim/sistem de foraj drilling technology tehnologie a proceselor de foraj drilling-time log grafic al variaiei vitezei de avansare; cronogram de foraj drilling-time logging carotaj mecanic; nregistrare a variaiei vitezei de avansare drilling tool garnitur de foraj drilling tool substitute reducie a garniturii de foraj drilling unit utilaj de perforare drilling water ap de splare (n foraj) drilling well (geol, hidr) pu forat; (petr) sond n spare/n foraj drilling work (oparaie de) foraj drill-jig bush buc de gurit drill-log profil al sondei; fi geologic-tehnic de foraj; raport de foraj drill man sondor drill machine semntoare n rnduri drill mounting instalare a unei sondeze; coloan de susinere a unei sondeze sau a unui perforator greu drill of a new hole a refora; a fora din nou drillometer (metr) indicator de greutate; drilometru; (min, petr) indicator de presiune drill out (ma-uri) a guri; a sfredeli; (petr) a freza (cimentul) drill pad plac de apsare folosit pentru gurire la strung drill pipe garnitur de foraj/de prjini; prjini de foraj drill-pipe breaking rupere a prjinii de foraj

drill-pipe coupling racord special al prjinilor de foraj drill-pipe dollie crucior pentru transportul prjinilor de foraj drill-pipe elevator elevator pentru prjini de foraj drill-pipe float supap de reinere la prjina de foraj drill-pipe flush joint mufa interioar drill-pipe fork furc de prjini drill-pipe gauge ablon de prjini de foraj drill-pipe pin cep al prjinii de foraj drill-pipe protector protector de prjini de foraj drill-pipe rack scaun de prjini drill-pipe slips ptraii mici, pene de foraj drill-pipe stand pas de prjini drill-pipe string garnitur de prjini drill-pipe sub reducie a prjinii de foraj drill-pipe thread filet de prjin de foraj drill-pipe thread dope unsoare pentru prjini de foraj drill-pipe tongs clete pentru prjini de foraj drill point vrf al burghiului drill poles garnitur de foraj/de prjini drill press main de gurit, bormain drill pressure (ma-uri) presiune la gurire; (min, petr) presiune de foraj drill pump pomp de foraj drill report raport de foraj drill rocker ax principal (la maini de gurit) drill rod (ma-uri) bar portcuit; (miri) prjina unei sondeze; (petr) sap de foraj drill-rod string garnitur de prjini drill rotation ratchet dispozitiv cu clichei pentru rotirea sfredelului drill runner sondor drill sets set/joc de burghie drill shank (ma-uri) coad a burghiului; (petr) cepul/gtul sapei drill-sharpening machine main de ascuit sape drill sleeve/socket buc de ghidare; mandrin pentru maina de gurit drill sowing semnat n rnduri drill spacing distan dintre rnduri (la semnat) drill speeder dispozitiv pentru gurire rapid; cap de gurit cu mecanism pentru mrirea vitezei de rotaie a burghiului drill spindle carriage sanie a mainii de gurit drill stack mandrin (care ine burghiul) drill steel (met) oel pentru burghiu de foraj; (min) sfredel de perforator drill-steel set garnitur de foraj drill-steel shank coada sfredelului drill-steel sharpener main de ascuit sape drill stem (ma-uri) coip al cuitului; (miri) tij/ sfredel pentru perforare; (min, petr) capul/gtul sapei; (petr) prjin grea; drill-collar drill-stem bushings ptraii mici

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drill-stem test ncercare prin prjini; prob de producie prin prjini drillstock mandrin a mainii de gurit drill tang trunchi/antrenor al burghiului drill test (met, metr) prob de gurire; (min, petr) prob de foraj drill thrust (ma-uri) presiune/avans al burghiului; (min, petr) presiune de foraj drill truck camion cu sondeza montat pe el; crucior cu mai multe perforatoare drill upsetting machine main de refulat bur ghie/sfredele drill a well a fora o sond drill with the first bit a guri preliminar drinking fountain cimea drinking water ap potabil drinking water supply alimentare cu ap potabil drip pictur; (met) infiltraie; (termo) exsudail/(chim) a picura drip cock robinet de picurare drip condenser condensator cu ap pulverizat drip cooler (ind chim) rcitor cu ap pulverizat/cu ploaie de ap; (petr) rcitor cu stropire drip cup colector de picturi de ulei drip/drop eliminator separator de picturi drip/drop-feed alimentare prin picturi/prin picurare drip/drop-feed lubrication ungere cu picturi de ulei drip/drop(-feed) oiler/lubricator gresor cu picurare drip flap separator de picturi drip/drop injector injector cu picurare drip/drop lubrication ungere prin picurare drip moulding jgheab al acoperiului; corni de ploaie drip nozzle ajutaj de picturi drip off a se scurge n picturi//a picura drip pan (auto) recuperator de ulei; (chim) percolator; (drum) filtru de ulei la chesoane; (mas) tav pentru captarea picturilor; (ma-un) tav pentru colectarea lichidului de ungere i rcire; (petr) captator de ulei dripping edge muchie de picurat dripping electrode electrod cu picturi dripping moisture ap de condensare drippings stropituri, nituri (n producerea aluminiului) drip point punct de exsudare; temperatur de ncepere a fierberii drip-proof adpostit; acoperit/protejat contra picturilor sau jeturilor de ap dripstone (arh) lcrimar; (chim) filtru din piatr poroas; (geof) stalactit drip tank rezervor pentru colectarea uleiului sau a lichidului de rcire

drip tray tav pentru captarea picturilor drip tube colector/separator de picturi drive (TH) propulsie; acionare; (mecanism de) antrenare; mers; regim; (autoni) comand, antrenare; (drum) pasaj; drum carosabil; (el) circuit electronic care comand un alt circuit de putere mai mare; (mas) acionare; transmisie//a aciona; a pune n micare; (auto) a conduce; (drum) a bate pilo i; a s pa un tunel; (min) a s pa galerii orizontale drive ability motricitate, posibilitate de utilizare a cuplului maxim al motorului n condiii normale de aderen a pneurilor; maniabilitate, capacitate a unui vehicul de a urma exact traiectoria impus drive/driver/driving amplifier amplificator excitator/prefinal drive away a demara drive assembly mecanism de rulare drive belt curea de transmisie drive bevel wheel of differential coroan conic de diferenial drive block sonet pentru nfigerea burlanelor, drive bushings ptraii mici; ptraii tijei ptrate drive by compressed air acionare pneumatic drive chain lan de transmisie/de acionare drive characteristic caracteristic de modulare drive circuit circuit de sincronizare/de conducere drive coil bobin excitatoare drive cord cablu de scal/de antrenare (la radioreceptoare) drive current curent de comand drive disk disc conductor/motor (fixat pe arborele de intrare al unui ambreiaj) drive down casing spear rac cu decuplare automat; rac dezagabil drive fit (ma-uri) ajustaj forat; (TH) ajustaj blocat drive free-wheel roat liber drive/driving frequency frecven de comand/pilot/de excitaie drive gear roat dinat conductoare; roat dinat a mecanismului de acionare drivehead (el) cap excitator; (petr) cap de batere; inel de protecie a coloanei drive nome a nfige; a pilona drive-in cinema cinematograf n aer liber pentru automobiliti drive in a nai! a bate un cui drive in piles a nfige, a bate cu maiul; a bate cu berbecul piloni drive line transmisie (la autovehicule) drive link organ mecanic de transmitere a micrii drive mechanism mecanism motor/de antrenare driven acionat, antrenat driven aerial/antenna anten alimentat direct driven disk disc condus/receptor (fixat pe arborele de ieire al unui ambreiaj)

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driven element radiator primar/alimentat direct (al unei antene) driven foundation pile pilot de fundaie btut driven gear/geared wheel roat dinat antrenat/condus driven head cap format/btut (la nituri) driven-in pin tift montat/introdus n gaur driven on the butt naintat paralel cu clivajul driven on the face naintat perpendicular pe clivaj driven pile pilot (de fundaie) btut driven pinion pinion/roat antrenat() driven pulley roat de curea condus/antrenat driven reflector reflector de anten excitat direct driven rivet nit cu cap ciocnit driven shaft (auto} arbore secundar; (mas) arbore condus/antrenat/acionat driven sprocket (wheel) roat de lan condus driven transmitter emitor pilotat driven well pu abisinian driven wheel roat condus drive out (auto) a pleca; a iei cu maina; (poligr) a spatia rndul; (TH) a scoate; a extrage drive pinion pinion de antrenare/de atac drive pin punch priboi; preducea drive pipe burlan de foraj; coloan de tubaj drive pipe ring broasc (n foraj) drive-pipe shoe iu de coloan drive pulley (cstr, TH) tambur de acionare (a unui transportor cu band); (mas) roat de curea conductoare drive pulley force cupl mecanic (a unui tractor) pentru antrenarea unei maini agricole drive/control pulse impuls de comand/de excitaie driver (auto) conductor auto, ofer; (mas) roat dinat cu un numr mic de dini; pinion; element de acionare; roat motrice; flan de antrenare; (ma-uri) platou de antrenare; (min) vagonetar; (nav) rand; (tele) excitator; etaj oscilator; driver; (TH) conductor; ef de punct; mecanic; mainist; pies de antrenare7/antrenor; motor drive range plaj/domeniu de modulaie driver-behind-engine scaun al conductorului plasat n spatele motorului driver-beside-engine scaun al conductorului plasat lng motor; cabin avansat drive roll roat motrice (a unui cilindru compresor) driver-over-engine scaun al conductorului plasat deasupra motorului driver plate culisor al acului (ind.textil) driver's cab cabin a oferului driver's certificate/licence/license/permit permis de conducere driver's compartment post de comand driver/driving stage etaj excitator/pilot/de atac driver training school coal de oferi

driver transistor tranzistor excitator/prefinal/de comand driver tube tub prefinal/de comand drive shaft (auto) arbore cardanic/articulat/de transmisie; (mas) arbore motor; osie motoare drive shoe sabot/papuc de foraj drive side partea/capul de antrenare (ind. textil) drive/driving signal semnal de comand/excitator/activant drive through a perfora; a nfige drive truck crucior de magazie cu motor drive tube tij tubular drive up a porni drive voltage tensiune a unui semnal de comand drive a well (hidr) a fora un pu; a spa o fntn; (petr) a fora o sond drive wheel roat motoare/conductoare/de acionare drive winch troliu acionat mecanic drive winding nfurare de comand (a unui miez magnetic) driving (cstr, hidr) batere a unui pilot; (mas TH) acionare; comand; motor; conductor; conducere; avansare; naintare; transmisie; punere n micare//de acionare, motor driving agent agent activ/motor; agent de lucru/de dezlocuire driving aids mijloace de conducere, aparate/accesorii care permit optimizarea conducerii automobilului driving anchor ancor plutitoare/de furtun driving axle (cj) osie motoare; (mas) ax motor/conductor driving bnd (mii, TH) band alimentatoare (de mitralier, rulant); (text) band de antrenare driving belt (cstr) curea de acionare; (mas) curea de antrenare/de transmisie driving biade cuit, scul cu partea tietoare prismatic driving bogie boghiu motor, buster (la calea ferat) driving bull gear pinion pinion al mecanismului de acionare a culisei (la eping) driving cap inel de protecie; cap de batere (piloi) driving cap (on a pile) capion la capul de batere al sonetei (la baterea piloilor) driving chain lan de avansare/de transmisie/de acionare driving circuit circuit de comand/de acionare driving comfort confortabilitate a conducerii driving compartment cabin a oferului; compartiment de conducere driving crank manivel motoare driving cylinder tambur pentru antrenarea fuselor la maina de filat cu inele driving disk disc conductor/de antrenare driving end cap de acionare (n minerit)

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driving fit ajustaj forat/strns driving fluid agent de lucru/de mpingere (ind. petrolului) driving force for motoare/motrice/de antrenare driving gear/gearing mecanism de antrenare/de acionare driving-gear (wheel) roat dinat conductoare driving in (of a nail) introducere (a unui cui) driving in rock spare orizontal n roc driving jet jet propulsiv driving-kelly bushings ptraii mici; ptraii tijei ptrate driving licence/license permis de conducere driving link belt curea de transmisie articulat driving magnet electromagnet driving mechanism (mec) mecanism motor/de antrenare/de acionare; (nav) propulsor driving member organ motor driving mirror oglind retrovizoare driving moment moment de rotaie; moment pe elementul de antrenare al unei transmisii (sau mecanismului de acionare) driving motor motor de acionare driving oscillator oscilator pilot/de comand driving part element al mecanismului de acionare driving pawl clichet care antreneaz o roat dinat, prin apsri periodice driving pin bulon de legtur; bol/cui/tift de antrenare driving pinion roat dinat conductoare driving piston piston motor driving plate platou; flan de antrenare; disc conductor driving plate pin bra de antrenare a platoului driving point impedance impedan de intrare driving potenial (of photocell) potenial accelerator (al celulei foto) driving power (autom, el) putere de acionare/de antrenare/de excitaie; putere consemnat n circuitul operativ; (mec) for motrice; putere de acionare; (tele) putere de comand driving pulley roat de curea conductoare/motoare; volant-disc driving/pilot puise (inf) impuls excitator/activant (la calculatoare); (tele) impuls de comand driving resistance rezisten la batere (a pilotului) driving rod biel motoare driving roller (mas) scripete mobil; (min) rol de transportor driving rope frnghie de antrenare (ind. textil) driving shaft arbore conductor/motor/de acionare/de comand/de antrenare/de transmisie driving sheave roat de antrenare, aib de antrenare driving shield scut de spare

driving signal semnal (care activeaz un punct) de comand/de excitaie/de acionare driving snow rafal de zpad driving spring arc motor/de acionare driving-sprocket (wheel) roat de lan conductoare; roat care acioneaz enila driving stud bol de antrenare driving system sistem de acionare/de antrenare driving tape band/curelu de antrenare a fuselor (ind. textil) driving torque (el) cuplu activ/motor; (mas) cuplu motor; (metr) cuplu activ (al aparatului de msurat) driving weight of a pile driver greutate a berbecului driving wheel roat motoare/conductoare/de acionare drizzle burni; ploaie fin drogue ancor plutitoare/de furtun/de deriv drone avion-int (fr echipaj) telecomandat/radioghidat/programat droop abatere proporional/rezidual permanent (a unui regulator)//a face sgeat/fle drop (TH) cdere; pant; distan pe vertical; reducere; coborre; pierdere; pictur; (mn) cdere; coborre (a preurilor); (el, flz, meteo) cdere, coborre (de potenial, a temperaturii); (hidr) nlime de cdere; (nav) cdere la mijloc (vel); (orlg) curs liber a ancorei; (poligr) spaiu alb n partea superioar a paginii; (se) incluziune filiform; (tele) indicator telefonic; clapet-anunciator//a scpa; a lsa s cad; a trimite; a arunca; a pica; a picura; a cobor; a nceta (lucrul) drop analysis analiz n pictur drop arch arc supranlat n ogiv drop arm levier Pitman (ntre caseta direciei i bara de comand) drop astern a se lsa depit; a rmne n urm (despre nav) drop-away tensiune de cdere/de acionare drop axle osie din faa curbat drop-base/center rim geant auto adnc/cu adncitur drop bombs a arunca/a lansa bombe drop bottle sticl cu dispozitiv de picurat drop bottom fund al vetrei (la cubilou) drop-bottom bucket chibl/gleat cu golire pe la fund drop-box loom rzboi cu casete montante drop-box picker tachet cu caset cobortoare (ind. textil) drop catcher separator de picturi drop-collector/electrode colector de picturi drop cooling tower turn de rcire tip ploaie/prin picurare drop-counter contor de picturi

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drop down a rsturna drop-down curve curb de depresiune/de remuu cobortor drop fault falie normal drop/drip-feed lubrication ungere cu picturi de ulei drop/drip(-feed) oiler/lubricator gresor cu picurare drop fmger stop motion micare de oprire a degetului cztor (n ind. textil) drop forge atelier de forjat n matri drop-forged matriat, forjat n matri drop-forge die matri de forjat drop forging matriare la cald; forjare n matri drop fratne ram curbat/cobort a saiului drop-frame trailer ram de remorc curbat drop glass geam glisant cobortor (la automobile) drop hammer (cstr, drum) sonet; (met) ciocan de matriat/funcionnd prin cdere drop-hammer ram berbec drop hanger lagr suspendat drop hanger bearing lagr montat pe un suport suspendat drop hardness ncercare a duritii; prob de duritate drop-head body caroserie cu acoperi pliabil drop height nlime de cdere drop-in (inf) citire (dintr-o memorie magnetic) a unui parazit/element binar nenregistrat n prealabil/l(TH) a picura, a turna n picturi drop indicator anunciator cu clape drop-indicator relay releu cu clape de semnalizare drop-indicator shutter clap de anunciator drop-indicator/-type switchboard schimbtor telefonic cu anunciatoare cu clape drop/drip injector injector cu picurare drop-in pin tift de oprire drop in pressure cdere/pierdere de presiune drop in temperature cdere/gradient de temperatur drop in tension/voltage cdere de tensiune/de potenial drop keel derivor (construcii navale) droplet pictur mic drop/drip lubrication ungere prin picurare dropmeter pipet drop model of nucleus model pictur al nucleului drop number numr caracteristic pentru cderea curentului drop of potenial cdere de potenial/de tensiune drop of runway cale n pant (ci ferate) drop/drip oiler gresor cu picurare drop out (el) cdere a releului; trecere n repus; (inf) pierdere de informaie/de elemente binare; (poligr) ndeprtare a punctelor din lumini//a cdea; a se elimina; (mn, TH) a trece/a da la rebut

dro pout compensator (DOC) compensator electronic al zgomotelor produse de imperfeciuni ale benzii magnetice drop-out line linie de siguran/de evacuare drop out of step a iei din sincronism/din faz dropped axle osie curbat dropped f rame ram curbat/cobort a saiului dropped nose vrf basculant, sistem de mrire a coeficientului de portant al avionului dropped stitches ochiuri scpate dropper (el) cavaler; clre; (ind chim) instilator. pipet; (mas) ungtor/gresor cu picurare; picurtor (de lubrifiere); (text) lamel dropper stop motion micare de oprire a platinei cztoare (ind.textil) dropping (TH) scdere; nclinare; cdere; reducere; coborre; (av, mii) lansare/cdere/aruncare a bombelor dropping bottle picurtor dropping cock robinet de picurare dropping electrode electrod cu picturi dropping flank (av) curb de desfurare; (hidr) diagram de scurgere; (ma-un) curb/cam de ghidare dropping funnel plnie de picurare dropping glass pipet; picurtor dropping height nlime de lansare (a aeronavei) dropping leading edge vrf basculant, sistem de mrire a coeficientului de portant al avionului dropping liquid lichid n picturi dropping loop etrier cztor dropping moor afurcare cu vitez napoi; ancorare cu nava stopat dropping out a scurge, a strecura dropping point punct/temperatur de picurare dropping point test determinare a punctului de picurare dropping resistor rezisten n serie/adiional/limitatoare droppings deeuri de la bttor; praf i scam din pivnia batajului (n ind. textil) dropping test for thickness metod a picturii pentru determinarea grosimii (acoperirilor galvanice) dropping vessel picurtor dropping way micare de cdere (la aeronave) dropping worm melc cu cdere; urub fr sfrit cu cdere drop pipette pipet de picurare drop-plate-type moulding machine main de format prin presare drop-point (av, mii) loc de aruncare; (ma-un) ac de trasat; nsenintor; (petr) punct de picurare drop press pres pentru matriare drop pressure cdere de presiune drop reaction reacie n picturi

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drop shaft sinking spare a puurilor prin cheson drop shape (streamline) form n pictur; form aerodinamic drop shipment expediere direct de la uzin la detailist dropshipper intermediar angrosist drop shop forj drop shutter (foto) obturator cu ghilotin; (tele) disc cztor; (TH) trap; clap de semnalizare drop-side body caroserie cu pri laterale rabatabile dropsonde radiosond parautat (n meteorologie) drop stamping matriare la cald drop staple pu orb drop structure evacuator cu cdere liber a apei drop switchboard tablou comutator cu clapele drop test (mec, metr) ncercare la oc prin cdere; (plast) ncercare de rezisten la oc drop to leeward a cdea sub vnt (despre nav) drop-type sprag reazem de pant (la automobile) drop-valve engine main cu abur cu distribuie prin supape drop-valve gear distribuie cu declic liber drop-weight test ncercare la oc prin cdere drop window fereastr-ghilotin drop wire fir de intrare (la abonat) dropwise n form de pictur dropwise addition adugare pictur cu pictur dropwise condensation condensare n picturi drop work test ncercare cu sonet dross (met) zgur de metal; scorie; arsur; under; spum; cruste aderente solidificate (la cuptor); (poligr) cenu de plumb// (chim, se) a ndeprta barbotina; (met) a separa zgura dross coal lac (corpuri strine eliminate la topirea unui metal) dross fmes mruni obinut prin ciuruirea zgurei (la producerea aluminiului) drossing ndeprtare a zgurei drossing oven cuptor pentru producerea masicotului dross kettle cldare pentru zgur dross metallics particule metalice n zgur (producerea aluminiului) dross of coal/coke crbune praf/sfrmat dross of liquation zgur din lipitur de cuptor dross operation prelucrare a zgurei dross run prelucrare a scoriei/zgurei (la neferoase) drossy impur, care conine zgur drought secet; uscciune drown a inunda; a (se) neca drowned flow curent submarin drug drog; narcotic druggist farmacist druggist rubber sundries obiecte sanitare igienice

drum (TH) tambur; tob; rotor (auto) butoi; canistr; bidon; butoia; (mas) tambur; cilindru; vait; tob; (miri) tob a unui troliu/a unei maini de extracie; (nov) cilindru de semnalizare drum armature/rotor indus n tob; rotor-tambur drum barrage stvilar cilindric drum barrow tambur pentru srm drum brake frn cu tambur drum breaker starter demaror cu tambur-ntreruptor drum building confecionare (anvelope) pe tob drum cell filter filtru celular cu tambur drum-chart recorder nregistrator cu tambur drum controller/governor regulator cu tambur/cilindric drum cooler tambur de rcire drum dam stvilar cilindric drum dial cadran cilindric drum feeder alimentator cu tambur drum filter filtru cilindric/rotativ drum for steaming cad drum freeze dryer/drier liofilizator cu tambur/cu tob drum gate van cu corp flotant i reglaj hidraulic al poziiei drum head plrie de cabestan; tambur de vinci (n navigaie) drum heater pasteurizator cu tob rotativ drum hoist mecanism de ridicat drummer reprezentant comercial care vinde pe baz de mostre; comis voiajor drum mill moar-tambur drum miller/milling machine main de frezat circular cu tambur drumming of transparent leather vlcuire a pieilor transparente drum phase control (DPC) control de faz al cilindrului, circuit care aisgur rotirea corect a cilindrului capetelor magnetice (la videocasetofoane) drum pulley roat de curea-tambur drum pump pomp rotativ drum read-out meter aparat de citit/de msurat cu tambur indicator drum recorder aparat de nregistrare cu tambur drum sander/sanding machine main de lefuit cu cilindri drum scanner explorator /analizor cu tambur (cu oglinzi la periferie) drum screen (ind chim) sit cu tambur/rotativ; (cstr) ciur rotativ; (/) tob-sit drum-shaped n form de butoi/tambur drum shearer combin cu tob drum shedder excavator cu roat portcupe drum sieve sit/ciur cu tambur drum sifter sit cilindric

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drumskin action vibraie a peretelui ntreg drumstick ciocnel (la mori cu ciocnele) drum switch comutator cilindric drum tannage tbcire n butoaie drum-type counter mechanism contor cu discuri (role) drum-type dryer usctor-tambur drum-type milling machine main de frezat circular cu tambur drum-type pump pomp pentru descrcat butoaie drum washer spltor cilindric; tambur de splare (n ind.hrtiei) drum wheel tambur pentru cablu drum winch troliu cu tambur drum winding nfurare n tob; bobinaj n tambur drum with scanning apertures diafragm tambur druse (geol, minr) druz; (met) granulaie; (miri) geod n roc, cu cristale drusy cavity druz drusy texture structur amigdaloid/druzitic dry (TH) uscat; (el) fr curent //a usca dry-air blast insuflare de aer uscat dry-air cure vulcanizare cu aer cald dry-air pump pomp cu aer uscat dry analysis analiz pe cale uscat dry assay prob uscat dry basis raportat la greutatea n stare uscat dry binder liant uscat dry blast producer generator de gaz de aer dry-bone smithsonit dry-bottom gas producer generator de gaz cu grtar fix dry (breaking) strength rezisten la rupere uscat dry bulb (thermometer) termometru (cu rezervor) uscat dry bulk density densitate natural dry can cilindru de la maina de uscat (n ind.textil) dry-card compass compas (magnetic) uscat dry cargo ncrctur nerefrigerent (care nu necesit rcire n timpul transportului) dry-cargo ship cargou de mrfuri uscate dry cell/element/pile pil uscat; element uscat dry cell isolation device barier galvanic, barier activ de protecie constituit din bobinaj e inserate n circuit dry circuit circuit fr curent dry cleaner scruber pentru epurare uscat dry cleaning (ind. chim) curire chimic; (met) epurare/curire uscat; (totf)curire uscat" (fr ap), cu solveni organici dry coal crbune uscat dry-combed tops pale de ln neuleiat (sistem francez) dry combing piptnare uscat (sistem francez)

dry compression compresie uscat/n regim de supranclzire; funcionare a compresorului n regim uscat dry condenser condensator uscat dry contact contact fals/greit dry cooling stingere uscat (a cocsului) dry cooling coil baterie uscat, rcitor de aer la care temperatura de suprafa este deasupra punctului de rou dry-core cable cablu cu izolaie de hrtie dry crankcase carter uscat/cu ungere forat dry crushing sfrmare/mcinare uscat dry cylinder liner cma de cilindru uscat dry delta con aluvionar dry disk joint articulaie fr ungere dry distillation distilare uscat dry dock doc uscat; bazin de radub, cal uscat//a (se) andoca dry-dock and locks ecluz de doc uscat dry doubling rsucire uscat dry drawing trefilare uscat dry drilling foraj neproductiv/uscat dry drumming vlcuire n sec dry dust separator desprfuitor uscat dry elongation alungire n stare uscat dry elutriation clasare/separare n curent de aer dry enamelling emailate la cald dryer; drier (poligr) sicativ; aparat de uscat; (text) usctor; main de uscat dryer drum tob de uscare dry(er) felt flanel usctoare (n ind.hrtiei) dryer/drying furnace cuptor de uscat dryer section sitele de uscare (la maina de fabricat hrtie) dry ether eter anhidru dry filter filtru uscat dry finish operaiile de finisare care se execut pe material textil uscat dry flashover/sparkover voltage tensiune disruptiv n aer uscat dry friction frecare uscat dry gas gaz uscat dry-gas pressure cable cablu cu gaz uscat sub presiune dry grind rectificare uscat (fr lichide de rcire) dry grinding mcinare uscat dry heat cure vulcanizare cu aer cald dry heat tenter setting termofixare pe o ram de ntins (n ind. textil) dry heat vulcanization vulcanizare cu aer cald uscat dry hole sond steril/neproductiv dryhouse usctorie dry ice zpad/ghea carbonic dry ice bunker compartiment cu ghea carbonic (al unui vehicul frigorific)

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dry impulse-withstand voltage test ncercare a izolaiei (n stare uscat) cu ocuri de tensiune drying uscare, deshidratare drying agent agent sicativ/de uscare drying bottle turn de uscare drying by reagents uscare pe cale chimic/cu reactivi drying cabinet (indchim) etuv; (se) usctor-dulap drying capacity capacitate de uscare drying chamber (ind chim) etuv; (se, text) camer de uscare drying channel canal de uscare drying closet dulap de uscare drying crevices crpturi (fisuri) de uscare drying curve curb de uscare drying cylinder (hc) cilindru usctor; (text) cilindru de uscare drying drum tambur de uscare drying filter scruber uscat drying installation instalaie de uscat drying kiln cuptor de uscat drying machine (mas) main de uscat; (text) usctor drying mediu m agent usctor; sicativ drying place pod/loc de uscare drying plant (se) instalaie de uscat; (termd) usctorie drying press/rolls main de stors (n ind.textil) drying rack stelaj de uscat drying room camer de uscat/de uscare drying schedule diagram de uscare drying shelf raft de uscare drying shrinkage contracie la uscare drying stove cuptor de uscat drying substance substan de uscare drying tower turn de uscare drying tunnel tunel de uscare drying up asanare drying varnish firnis sicativ drying zone zon de uscare dry kiln etuv; cuptor de uscat dry-laid masonry pereu uscat dry lapping rodare pe cale uscat dry masonry zidrie uscat dry metallurgy pirometalurgie dry method granulation granulare cu aer dry mix amestec uscat dry natural gas gaze naturale uscate; gaze de sond srace dryness (agr) ariditate; (meteo) uscciune, secet dryness ratio grad de deshidratare/de uscciune; raport de uscare dry oil iei deshidratat dry out a (se) usca dry packing rambleu uscat

dry photovoltaic cell celul fotoelectric cu strat de baraj; fotocelul semiconductoare dry piston compressor compresor cu piston uscat/fr ulei n cilindru i cu piston avnd segmente speciale cu frecare mic dry plastering tencuial uscat dry plate plac uscat (n fotografie) dry point punct final de fierbere dry powder extinguisher stingtor cu praf dry preparation preparare pe cale uscat (a minereurilor) dry-proofing paper hrtie hidrofug dry puddling pudlare n stare pstoas dry purification epurare uscat dry reaction reacie pe cale uscat dry rectifier redresor uscat/bimetalic dry reed contact contact reed/lamelar uscat (fr mercur) dry residue reziduu uscat dry retouching retuare uscat dry river bed curs de ap temporar dry rot ncingere a lemnului, putregai (de lemn) uscat dry-rotted wood lemn ncins/putred dry rubble fill anrocamente/blocuri fr liant dry run (el) ncercare de mers n gol; (mec) funcionare rar lubrifiant dry sand (met) nisip uscat; (petr) nisip steril/neproductiv dry sand mould form de turnare uscat dry season anotimp secetos dry separation separare uscat (a minereurilor) dry sizing process proces de apretare uscat dry slag zgur vscoas dry sludge nmol deshidratat dry spinning filare uscat dry-spinning frame main de filat uscat dry stamping tipar sec; tampilare seac dry steam abur uscat/supranclzit dry steaming decalare uscat (n ind.textil) dry stone zidrie uscat dry-stone lining drenaj de piatr fr mortar dry-stone mason ry zidrie de piatr uscat dry-stone pitching pereu uscat dry-stone revetment cptueal cu piatr brut/cu anrocamente dry strength rezisten n stare uscat dry substance substan uscat dry sump baie/carter de ulei uscat() dry sump lubrication ungere sub presiune cu carter uscat dry-suspension reactor reactor cu suspensie uscat dry tannage tbcire uscat dry tenacity trinicie n stare uscat dry tons necesar de frig pentru compensarea aportului de cldur sensibil

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dry tube/valve tub electronic rcit cu aer dry twister main pentru rsucire uscat (n ind.textil) dry-type potenial transformer transformator de tensiune uscat/cu aer pentru msurri dry wall pereu; pereu uscat dry walling zid/perete de rambleu dry-waxing attachment dispozitiv de parafmare uscat (n ind. textil) dry weather flow scurgere (stoc) n perioada secetoas dry weight greutate proprie/fr ncrctur/fr combustibil dry well sond steril/neproductiv D scope indicator de radiolocaie tip D dual dual; dublu dual amplification amplificare n montaj reflex dual-bore cluster sonde gemene dual carriageway motor road autostrad cu dou benzi pe fiecare sens de circulaie dual completion echipare a sondei pentru exploatarea a dou orizonturi productive dual compression compresie cu dubl aspiraie (la dou presiuni diferite) dual control (auto, autom, av) dubl comand; (ma-un) comand dubl/din dou poziii dual-control bistable trigger circuit element basculant cu dou intrri de comand dual cycle reactor reactor cu dou presiuni dual decay dezintegrare dubl dual divTersity receiver receptor duplex/cu diversitate dubl (pentru reducerea fedingului) dual-drum type (concrete) paver betonier motorizat cu dou tambure dual-dual highway autostrad cu dou benzi pe fiecare sens de circulaie dual effect compressor compresor cu dubl aspiraie/cu aspirarea fluidului frigorific la dou presiuni diferite dual/double glazing geam dublu (n acelai canat) dual grid tube tub bigril, tetrod dualin o form de dinamit dual inline package (DIP) terminale duble n linie (la circuite integrate) duality dualitate duality principie in the plane principiu al dualitii n plan duality principie in space principiu al dualitii n spaiu dual meter aparat de msurat cu scar dubl dual-mode control reglare cu dou moduri de funcionare dual modulation modulaie dubl/n doi timpi/cu dou alternane dual n-input expander dou expandere cu n intrri

dual n-input NAND dou pori I-NU de putere cu n intrri dual operation (lifts) funcionare mixt (ascensoare) dual packer pacher dublu dual parachute packs paraut dorsal-ventral dual pressure controller/switch presostat combinat de nalt i de joas presiune dual punch card cartel perforat dual, carteldocument dual-purpose boiler cazan mixt (pentru nclzire central i ap cald menajer) dual-range instrument aparat cu dou game/scri de msurare dual ratio axle punte cu dubl demultiplicare dual receiver receptor reflex (n telecomunicaii) dual/two-stage regulator regulator de presiune cu dou camere; reductor de presiune cu dou trepte de reducere a presiunii dual sensitivity electronic indicator indicator de acord cu dou sensibiliti dual service distribuie de curent mixt dual shaker sit vibratoare jumelat dual single-bit full adder dublu sumator complet de un bit dual space spaiu dual dual subscriber connection legtur dubl de abonat dual system regim de foraj combinat (rotativ i cu cablu) dual-tariff-rate hour meter contor de energie electric cu dublu tarif dual-temperature process procedeu cu dou temperaturi dual-tone horn claxon cu sunet dublu dual-trace recorder magnetofon cu pist dubl dual a well a exploata concomitent dou orizonturi dual write-read head cap magnetic dublu pentru nregistrare i redare duant electrometer electrometru cu segmente/cu duani dub copie (de band)//a copia dubbing (piei) grsime pentru piele; (tele) amestecare/mixaj de sunete; postsincronizare dubbing prin copie de lucru duck (mii) vehicul amfibiu; (nav) pnz de vele fin; (text) pnz groas; doc duckbill cioc de ra; ncrctor la scocuri oscilante (n minerit) duckbill blade fra al ciocului de ra (n minerit) duckbill drill burghiu-lingur duckbill loader ncrctor cioc de ra la un scoc oscilant (n minerit) duckbill telescoping trough jgheab telescopic la cioc de ra (n minerit) duckboard grtar de lemn/cu leaturi

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ducking cufundare n ap, imersiune duct (cstr) canalizare; eava; (el) conductor; (geog, hidr) canal; conduct ; tub; (poligr) jgheab de cerneal; (iermo) aducie de aer; (TH) conduct; traversare; (ts) eava; tub duct cable cablu montat n eava duct capacitor condensator de trecere duct-eleaning tool perie de curat evi ducted radiator racilor cu ajutaj/prin destindere duet height nlime a unui conductor (deasupra solului) ductile (fiz) ductil; elastic; flexibil; maleabil; (met) forjabil ductile shaft arbore flexibil ductility (fiz, mec) ductilitate; maleabilitate; extensibilitate; (met) deformabilitate/maleabilitate la rece ductility limit limit de curgere ductility test determinare a ductilitii duet keel chil-cheson, chil-tunel (la nave) duct-laid cable cablu pozat n canaliz ri sau n tuburi ductor lam/linie de netezire (n ind. textil) ductor blade lam din jgheabul de cerneal ductor key urub de reglare a cernelii duet rodding tragere a unui cablu ntr-o conduct/ntr-un tub duet ventilation aeraj tubular/secundar duet width lime a canalului troposferic radio duet work reea/sistem de conducte dud note bilet de banc falsificat dues cotizaii duff crbune mrunt; praf de crbune dufiel sibir duffel bag sac de marinar dufrenite dufrenit dug iron fier moale dugout (hidr) iaz mic; (nav) barc scobit dintr-un trunchi de copac, pirog dug well pu de ap; fntn forat dulcin dulcin dull (ma-un) obtuz, tocit, teit, neascuit; (tele) ntunecat, mat, fr contrast; (text) mat, nelucios, f r luciu; f r via // (ma -un) a toci, a te i, a nltura vrful; (met) a mtui dull bit ti tocit de sfredel dull coal crbune mat/nelucios dull(ed) bit sap uzat dull edge teitur dull emitter/-emitting cathode catod rece duller produs de matisare (n ind.textil) dull fibre fibr mat dull fmish (met) mtuire; (text) matisare dull-fmish sheet tabl de oel mat dulling mtuire dull red heat incandescen la rou nchis

dull retouching retuare mat dull-spun matisat (la fibre chimice) dull varnish firnis mat dull white alb mat dumb aerial/antenna anten artificial dumb barge aland/lep nepropulsat() dumb-bell slot fereastr rezonant n form de haltere (GU) dumb-bell waveguide ghid de unde cu seciune n form de haltere (GU) dumb compass disc de relevmente (n msurri) dumb sheave rai (de macara) fix; an (pe un catarg, verg etc.) dumet wire srm (bimetalic) cu manta de cupru dummy (in/) adres fictiv; (poligr) schi; machet; (TH) machet; manechin; marionet//orb; fals; fictiv; artificial; provizoriu dummy activity activitate fictiv (termen folosit n programarea drumului critic) dummy aerial/antenna anten fictiv/artificial dummy coil secie moart (a unui bobinaj) dummy contact contact neocupat/gol dummy drift transversal n fund de sac (n minerit) dummy fuse siguran oarb dummy-gate stowing coaste de rambleu uscat n spatele frontului (de abataj) dummy index indice mut (de sumare) dummy instruction instruciune fictiv dummy joint rost de dilatare dummy load sarcin fictiv/artificial dummy of a book machet de carte dummy pin ax fals, arbore fix dummy piston piston de echilibrare (la turbine cu abur) dummy plug (ma-un) cpcel/plac de nchidere; dop; flan oarb; (tele) fi oarb/fals dummy rib nervur intermediar a fuzelajului dummy rivet nit pentru montaj/provizoriu dummy road spaiu liber ntre coaste de rambleu; galerie oarb dummy roll cilindru liber/de transmisie (la laminor) dummy section dulap pentru intrarea cablurilor dummy shaft pu orb dummy stage etaj inert/fr mijloace de propulsie (care simuleaz caracteristicile unui etaj propulsor) dummy strain-gauge marc tensometric inactiv dummy system vehicul hibrid pentru experimentri avnd un motor de prototip i o caroserie de serie dummy tag instruciune fictiv, referin fictiv dummy variable variabil de integrare (n integrala definit) dummy window fereastr oarb dumortierite dumortierit

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dump (autom) disjuncie; ntrerupere n alimentare; (cstr, hidr) spaiu de descrcare; (fz) declanare de avarie (de urgen); (inf) transcriere a coninutului unei memorii interne pe un suport extern; (mii) depozit de muniii; (min) hald de steril; (TH) depozit; magazie; lagr; parc; teren de depozitare// (mn) a face dumping; (TH) a descrca; a rsturna; a depozita; a bascula dump barge aland basculant/cu clapei de fund dump barrow (cstr) tomberon; (min) crucior basculant dump body cup basculant dump-body full trailer remorc basculant (pentru terasamente) dump bucket (cstr, drum) cup de autoncrctor; (met) schip (la furnale) dump car (auto) camion cu bar basculant autodescrctor; (cj) vagonet basculant; (min) cruciorculbutor dumpcart cru/camion cu bascul dump check (autom) ncercare/prob de transfer; (inf) verificare a transferului de informaii dintr-o memorie n alta dump condenser condensator tampon; condensator de securitate dumped at random elemente/blocuri descrcate amestecate prin rsturnare dumped bale balot presat dumped fill umplutur/rambleu executat() uscat dumped rockfill umplutur din anrocamente vibrate dumped rock-fill dam baraj de anrocament n vrac dumped (stone) riprap anrocament n vrac dumper (auto) autobasculant; (cf, cstr) vagonet basculant; (min) main de haldat (pentru depunerea sterilului n hald) dumper friction clutch ambreiaj cu friciune la o main de haldat dump house rezervor/buncr de crbuni dumping (cj) golire; descrcare n vrac; (mn) dumping; (met) drmare; rsturnare; (TH) descrcare; basculare dumping cage colivie de troliu minier dumping car vagonet basculant dumping excavator excavator de hald dumping ground cimitir radioactiv (pentru deeuri radioactive) dumping height nlime a rambleului dumping mechanism dispozitiv de basculare/basculant dumping platform (cf) ramp basculant; (drum) platform basculant; descrctor basculant dumping radius raz de descrcare a unui excavator/a unui transbordor dumping site teren destinat unei halde dump ore minereu din stoc dump out a goli; a rsturna; a vrsa; a rambleia

dump trailer remorc cu ben basculant dump truck (auto) autocamion cu ben basculant; (min) crucior-culbutor dump-type hopper truck vagonet basculant cu cutie n form de V dump-type lift truck vagon basculant de ridicat dump valve robinet de fund dump waggon remorc basculant dune dun dung bligar; ngrmnt dung bits buci de ln cu balig dung water zeam de balig dunite dunit dunkle-dull red rou incandescent nchis dunnage fardaj de protecie i separaie; dunaj; grtar de aerisire/de stivuire duodecimal notation notaie duodecimal/ n baza 12 duodecimo (12mo) fascicul cu 12 file duodenary duodenar, duodecimal duodiode diod dubl duo-lateral coil bobin fagure duo mill laminor duo duopoly duopol, pia controlat de doi vnztori care se concureaz duopsony duopsonie, pia controlat de doi cumprtori rivali duo-sol extraction extracie cu doi solveni duotone cerneal dublu ton duotricenary notation notaie duotricinar/ n baza 32 dupe negative contratip duplet dublet (n fizica nuclear) duplex (mas, ma-un) dublu; cu dou axe principale; (tele) duplex; dublat; jumelat//a comunica n duplex/pe dou canale duplex balance (el) echilibru al punii; (tele) reea simulatoare de impedan/echivalent n duplex duplex board carton duplex duplex box cutie de jonciune duplex cable cablu dublu duplex circuit (autom) circuit-fantom; (tele) circuit telefonic duplex duplex communication legtur duplex/dubl (n telecomunicaii) duplex compressor compresor cu dublu efect duplex conductor wire conductor dublu/duplex duplex connection montaj dublu; legtur dubl/duplex duplexer duplexor, dispozitiv de comutare a unei antene unice de emisie-recepie simultan duplex finish finisare diferit a feelor (la carton sau hrtie) duplex gear cutters ansamblu/joc de freze pentru prelucrarea roilor dinate duplex glass sticl duplex

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duplex hook rubin de intrare al eapamentului duplex (n orologerie) duplex horizontal miller main de frezat orizontal cu dou axe principale duplexing process (met) procedeu duplex; (TH) procedeu combinat duplex machine main retro-verso/care imprim pe ambele fee la o singur trecere duplex operation sistem/legtur/trafic n duplex duplex phone connection conexiune telefonic duplex/pe dou canale/n ambele sensuri duplex press main pentru tipar simultan pe ambele fee duplex process procedeu duplex duplex roller chain lan dublu cu role duplex spot welding sudare prin puncte duble duplex star connection conexiune stea-stea duplex structure structur dubl duplex switch ntreruptor dublu duplex switchboard tablou de comand cu dou fee i coridor duplex system of writing telegrafie duplex duplex telephone cable cablu telefonic duplex/cu cuarte duplex traffic trafic bilateral/n dou sensuri duplex variable-area track pist dubl dantelat (la filmele sonore) duplex working legtur duplex; transmisiune duplex; trafic n duplex duplicate (foto) duplicat; copie; (mas) pies de schimb /amovibil//a copia ntocmai, a duplica, a dubla; a reproduce duplicate circuitry circuit cu dou ci/dublu; schem dubl de circuite duplicate(d) negative contratip duplicate outputs ieiri paralele/n paralel duplicate part pies de rezerv/de schimb duplicate sample prob-martor duplicate service distribuie cu linie de rezerv duplicate work producie de mas a pieselor interschimbabile; copiere (pe o main-unealt) duplicating copiere automat duplicating attachment dispozitiv de copiere (la maini-unelte) duplicating milling machine main de frezat prin copiere duplicating paper hrtie de multiplicat duplication dublare duplication check verificare a unei copii duplication punch perforator de copiere duplicator (ma-un) dispozitiv de copiere; (poligr) aparat de multiplicat duprene cauciuc cloroprenic

durability (TH) durabilitate; permanen; rezisten; constan ; viabilitate; stabilitate; (mec) durabilitate; timp de folosire; rezisten de durat/la uzur durable (TH) durabil; permanent; rezistent; constant; stabil; (mas) rezistent la uzur; cu durata de serviciu lung; (text) durabil; rezistent la uzur durables mrfuri de folosin ndelungat (frigidere, televizoare etc.) durain durit (component al crbunelui) duralumin; duraluminium duraluminiu duralumin tube eava de duraluminiu duran duran, sticl rezistent la variaiile brute de temperatur duranol colours colorani duranol duranthrene colours colorani durantren duration stare; durat (n timp); perioad (de timp) duration coding codificare a lungimii/duratei impulsurilor duration flight zbor de lung durat duration of blow durat a ocului duration of exposure timp de expunere (n fotografie) duration of heat durat de elaborare a unei arje duration of holding time durat de angajare/de ocupare duration of load application durat a sarcinii/solicitrii duration of transmission timp de propagare/de trecere/de tranzit/de ntrziere a electronilor durax cube pavement pavaj cu calupuri (durax) durene duren, durol durometer aparat de ncercat duritatea; durometru dusk crepuscul de sear; amurg dusk-to-dawn switch ntreruptor crepuscular dust praf; (alini) dunst// (TH) a prfui; a acoperi cu praf; a cura de praf; a desprfui dust allaying/alleviation eliminare a prafului dust apron dispozitiv de protecie contra prafului dust arrest ndeprtare a prafului dust arrester (mei) pulvocaptor; (TH) obturator de praf dust boot burduf de protecie (la automobile) dust box cutie/camer de praf (ind. textil) dust cage tambur perforat la condensatori (n bataj) (n ind. textil) dust-cart autocamion pentru colectat gunoiul menajer dust catcher (mas) desprfuitor; (text) aspirator de scam; (TH) filtru/receptor de praf dust chamber (met) separator de praf; (TH) camer de desprfuire dust-coated electrode electrod cu nveli subire dust coke praf de cocs dust collecting bag sac colector de praf dust collecting room camer de praf

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dust collecting system sistem de desprfuire dust collection desprfliire dust collector (ind chim, text) colector de praf; desprfuitor; (mas) captator/colector de praf; (TH) fltru/receptor/aspirator de praf dust concentration concentraie de praf din aer dust control eliminare a prafului dust core miez mulat/din pulbere de fier sinterizat dust-core coil bobin cu miez mulat dust counter conimetru dust cover capac de protecie contra ptrunderii prafului; manta protectoare contra ptrunderii prafului; hus dust disease silicoz duster (hc) bttor de crpe; (mas) aspirator de praf; (petr) sond steril/neproductiv; (text) crp de ters duster pit zenc (n pielrie) dust exhaust desprfuire dust explosion (ind chim) explozie a prafului; (min) explozie de praf combustibil (crbuni, sulf etc.) dust hood aprtoare de praf dusthouse waste deeuri/scam de la pivnia de praf (n ind.textil) dustiness grad de prfuire dusting (agr) prfuire; acoperire cu praf; (met) pudrare; formare a prafului; (poligr) prfuire; pudrare dusting apparatus aparat de prfuire anticopiativ dusting ink cerneal praf dusting loss pierderi prin praf dusting machine main de pudrare dust-laden plin de praf dust laden air aer saturat de praf; mediu prfuit dustless neprfuit dustless carbon black negru de fum granulat dustless screenings material ciuruit fr praf dust loss pierderi prin praf dust off a nltura praful; a desprfui dust partide particul de praf dust pipe (orlg) garnitur de etanare la remontoar; (text) conduct pentru transportul pneumatic al prafului dust pocket desprfuitor; separator de praf dust precipitation precipitare a prafului dust precipitator filtru (de praf) dust-proof (cstr, text) rezistent/etan la praf; (mas) impermeabil/etan la ptrunderea prafului; protejat contra prafului dust (protecting) cap capac aprtor contra prafului dust removal desprfuire dust removing attachment dispozitiv de aspirare a prafului (la maini-unelte) dust sampler dispozitiv pentru luarea probelor de praf

dust seal izolare contra prafului dust separation desprfuire dust-separator (mas) instalaie de desprfuire; (TH) desprfuitor dust sludging umezire a prafului de crbune dust suppression eliminare a prafului dust-tight etan la praf dust trap obturator de praf dust trunk conducte de praf (n ind.textil) dust wetting umezire a prafului de crbune/de roc dust whirl vrtej de praf dusty prfuit; plin de praf Dutch auction licitaie olandez, licitaie cu pre ini ial ridicat care scade pn la g sirea unui cumprtor Dutch brick crmid clincher Dutch man's log loch improvizat/olandez Dutchman's purchase palane olandez Dutch/shovel nose tool cuit lat (la maini-unelte) Dutch oil dicloretilen Dutch tile plac de teracot; cahl Dutch tongs ntinztor de srm Dutch(-type) windmill moar olandez, elice eolian cu mai puin dect cinci pale dutiable price pre impozabil duties atribuii duty (in/) regim; funcionare; (mn) tax; datorie; (mec) solicitare; sarcin; (TH) schimb; debit; serviciu; sarcin; regim de lucru; ciclu de lucru; productivitate; putere util duty chart orar de serviciu duty cycle (fiz) raport ciclic; (inj) perioad/ciclu de lucru; joc; (mas) ciclu de funcionare/de serviciu; (tele) frecven de lucru (n radiolocaie); raport de tastare (la magnetroane) duty cycle rating regim nominal de exploatare duty factor factor/coeficient de utilizare/de umplere (la maini electrice) duty-free neimpozabil (despre mrfuri); scutit de taxe vamale//fr vam/impozit; scutit de taxe/vam duty horsepower putere de impozitare duty programme program de serviciu duty type servicu tip duty water hidromodul (necesar pentru irigarea unei anumite culturi) dvicesium franciu dvimanganese reniu dvitellurium poloniu dwarf signal semnal pitic/mic dwarf star stea pitic dwarf wall zid de nlime mic; zid pitic (termen de antier)

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dwell (chim) durata ct matria este nchis; (masuri) oprire temporizat; (poligr) durat de contact (ntre val i form); (text) oprire la intervale regulate; (TH) temporizare//a edea; a rmne; a se opri dwell angle unghi de nchidere, unghi de rotaie a camei unui distribuitor de aprindere n timpul parcurgerii cruia contactul ruptorului este nchis dwelling locuin; cldire pentru locuine; cas de locuit dwelling building construcie de locuine dwelling house locuin pentru o singur familie dwelling street strad cu locuine dwell phase faz inactiv, perioad de ntrerupere pe timp prestabilit a unei aciuni n curs dwell time timp de ateptare/de oprire dwindling dispariie DX communication legtur/comunicaie la mare distan dyad diad (n geometrie) dyadic sistem binar//diadic; format din dou elemente; binar dyadic relation relaie binom; relaie diadic dyadic system sistem diadic/dublu/binar dye (chim) vopsea; colorant; (tele) culoare// (poligr, text) a colora; a vopsi dye absorption/affinity proprietate de colorare dye bath baie/flot de vopsire dyed gasoline benzin etilat dyed wool ln vopsit dye fastness rezisten a colorantului dye-house boiangerie dyeing (fiz) colorare; coloraie; (text) colorare; vopsire: (TH) vopsitorie; boiangerie dyeing formula reet de vopsire dyeing house vopsitorie; atelier de vopsitorie dyeing jig jigger pentru vopsire dyeing package formate pentru vopsire (de ex.:bobine pe tuburi perforate) dyeing power capacitate de colorare/de vopsire dyeing trough/vat cad de vopsit dyeline paper hrtie ozalid nedevelopat dye liquor (chim) soluie de colorant; (text) soluie/baie de vopsire dye marker pitur/vopsea pentru colaci de salvare dye number indice de culoare dye pan bazin de vopsit (n ind.textil) dyer vopsitor; boiangiu dye-receptivity receptivitate pentru colorani dyery boiangerie dye strength concentraie a colorantului dyestuff colorant; materie colorant; vopsea dyestuff fixing fixare a colorantului dye vessel bazin de vopsit; vas de laborator ntrebuinat pentru vopsire dye wood lemn colorant

dye works boiangerie, vopsitorie dying-down time perioad tranzitorie final/de stingere; durat de amortizare dying out (fiz) descompunere; dezintegrare; amortizare; (mec) amortizare a oscilaiilor dying(-out)oscillation oscilaie amortizat dying-out time durat de dispariie/de amortizare dying-out time (sound) timp, durat de amortizare/de revenire la zero/de decontaminare/de relaxare/de atenuare (sunet) dying tree arbore deperisant dyke; dike (geol) filon; dyke; (hidr) dig; epiu; baraj; obstacol; barier dyna din, unitate de for n sistemul CGS dynagraph dinamogram dynamic(al) (sistem) dinamic dynamic balance echilibru dinamic dynamic balancer dispozitiv pentru echilibrare dinamic dynamic balancing echilibrare dinamic dynamic ball-impact test method metod de ncercare dinamic a betonului cu bil dynamic ball-indentation hardness duritate Shore/scleroscopic dynamic ball-indentation test ncercare de duritate Shore/scleroscopic dynamic braking frnare dinamic/cu curent efectiv dynamic capacitance electrometer electrometrucondensator/cu condensator oscilant/vibrant dynamic compression compresie dinamic dynamic compressor turbocompresor dynamic condenser electrometer electrometru cu condensator dynamic cooling (fiz) rcire prin expansiune; (meteo) rcire dinamic dynamic counterweight pendul centrifug dynamic deflection ncovoiere sub aciunea unei fore dinamice dynamic demonstrator (autom) schem sinoptic; (tele) diagram sinoptic/de demonstraie dynamic design calcul dinamic dynamic endurance test ncercare de rezisten la oboseal sub aciunea sarcinilor dinamice dynamic equilibrium echilibru dinamic dynamic error eroare dinamic/de reglaj dynamic geology geologie dinamic dynamic hardness duritate dup Martel dynamic-hardness testing machine aparat pentru ncercarea duritii dynamic head presiune dinamic dynamic impedance impedan dinamic la autorezonan dynamic indentation test ncercare de duritate cu aplicarea efortului dinamic dynamiciser convertizor serie-paralel

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dynamic isomerism tautomerie dynamic level nivel dinamic dynamic limit of yield point limita de curgere convenional la sarcina dinamic dynamic linking legare dinamic/efectuat n timpul executrii unui program dynamic load sarcin dinamic dynamic loading solicitare dinamic dynamic loudspeaker difuzor dinamic/electrodinamic dynamic measurement msurare n regim dinamic dynamic rnetamorphism metamorfism dinamic dynamic microphone microfon electrodinamic dynamic modulus modul dinamic dynamic modulus of elasticity modul dinamic de elasticitate dynamic oii level nivel dinamic de iei dynamic pressure presiune dinamic/cinetic, presiune la care sunt supuse corpurile dintr-un fluid aflat n micare relativ fa de acestea dynamic random access memory (DRAM) memorie dinamic cu acces aleatoriu dynamic range gam dinamic; dinamic dynamic range control reglare dinamic; control al modulaiei dynamic reaction reaciune dinamic dynamic relocation relocare dinamic/n timpul executrii unui program dynamic response comportare n regim tranzitoriu; caracteristic dinamic dynamics dinamic dynamics analyzer (DYANA) limbaj de simulare DIANA (bazat pe limbajul FORTRAN) dynamic shear modulus modul dinamic de forfecare dynamic shift register registru cu decalare dinamic dynamic slope pant a caracteristicii (unui tub electronic) dynamic stability stabilitate la sarcin dinamic dynamic storage/store memorie dinamic/care necesit remprosptarea informaiei dynamic strain recording equipment instalaie pentru nregistrarea deformaiilor cauzate de o sarcin dinamic dynamic strength rezisten la vibraii/la eforturi dinamice dynamic stress tensiune dinamic/la solicitare dinamic

dynamic suction lift nlime dinamic de aspiraie (la sonde) dynamic tensile test ncercare dinamic la traciune/la rupere dynamic test (metr) ncercare dinamic/la oc; (inj) ncercare a programelor n cursul executrii acestora dynamic vibration reducer amortizor dinamic de vibraii, amortizor acordat/care reduce vibraiile unui sistem primar prin transfer de energie ctre un sistem rezonant auxiliar dynamic viscosity viscozitate dinamic dynamite dinamit dynamo dinam, generator de curent continuu dynamo armature indus al unui dinam dynamo exploder explozor cu dinam (n minerit) dynamo magneto dinam-magnetou dynamometamorphism dinamometamorfism dynamometer dinamometru, aparat pentru determinat rezistena la traciune dynamometer retarder ncetinitor electromagnetic/bazat pe cureni turbionari dynamometer test stand stand de ncercare a unei frne dynamometer-type wattmeter wattmetru electrodinamic dynamometric dynamo frn de ncercare cu dinam etalonat dynamo sheet iron tol de dinam dynamo steel sheets tabl de oel pentru dinam dynamotor main de curent continuu cu un inductor i dou indusuri dynaquad element semiconductor cu borne pn-pn de germanii) comandat prin baz dynastart main electric reversibil folosit la autovehicule dynatron dinatron; tub electronic echivalent unei rezistene negative dynatron oscillator oscilator dinatron/cu rezisten negativ dynetric balancing echilibrare electronic dynode (fiz) electrod intermediar; (tele) catod secundar; dinod dyotron diotron, tub oscilator de microunde cu o singur cavitate i trei electrozi dysprosium disprosiu (Dy) dysprosium oxide oxid de disprosiu dystomic cu sprtur neregulat (n minerit)

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Abreviations (dam) baraj, dig, stvilar; (degree) grad; (delete) a anula, a terge, a elimina; (density) densitate; (diopter) dioptrie; (dividend) dividend; (dose) doz D (deuterium) deuteriu; (differential) diferential(); (diode) diod; (distance) distan, deprtare, interval, deschidere; (drain) drenaj; (drive) comand; (drum) cilindru (rotativ) d.a. (days after acceptance); (numr de) zile dup acceptare DA abonatul nu rspunde (n telefonie); (diode array) grup de diode; (distribution amplifier) amplificator distribuitor DA, D/A (deposit account) cont de depuneri cu termen; cont cu dobnd D/A (discharge afloat) descrcare a navei n stare de plutire; (documents against acceptance) predare a tratei contra documente; (documents attached) documente anexate DAC (digital to analogic converter) convertor digitalanalog; (dynamic aperture control) control al aperturii (n sistemele video) DAF (delivered at frontier) livrat la frontier DASD (direct access storage device) dispozitiv de memorare cu acces direct/selectiv d.b.

Abrevieri (dry bulb) termometru uscat D/B (documentary bill) trat documentar dbk. (drawback) inconvenient; rezerv ; reducere (de - pre); rabat dBm (decibel per milliwatt) decibel raportat la un miliwatt DBS (direct broadcast satellite) satelit care transmite direct DBTG (Data base task group) Grupul pentru studiul bazelor de date dBV (decibel per volt) decibel raportat la un volt d.c,,DC (dead centre) punct mort (la autovehicule); vrf fix la strung; vrf al p pu ii mobile (la ma iniunelte); (digital control) comand numeric (n informatic); (direct coupling) cuplaj direct/galvanic; cuplare direct/mecanic; (direct current) curent continuu; (downcast) intrare a aerului proaspt (n minerit) DCB (digit control block) bloc de control digital DCP (diagnostic control program(me)) program de control diagnostic d.d., d./d. (days late, days after date) num r de zile de ntrziere dd. (delivered) livrat

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DD (damage done) pagub produs; data definition definiie a datelor (direct drive) acionare direct; (documentary draft) trat documentar; (double density) densitate (de nregistrare) dubl (la discuri flexibile) D/D (draft on demand) trat la vedere DDC (direct-digital control) reglare numeric direct DDP (delivered duty paid) livrat taxe vamale pltite dd./s. (delivered sound) livrat n bune condiii DDT di-clor-difenil-tricloretan(DDT) DDU (delivered duty unpaid) livrat taxe vamale nepltite deb. (debit) debit//a debita, a trece (o sum) n debitul cuiva dec. (decoder) decodor, decodificator de semnal def. (deflection) deflexie deg. (degree) grad (unitate de temperatur/de unghi); ordin; rang delco (Daytona Electric Company) ruptor distribuitor deld. (delivered) livrat demod. (demodulator) circuit/dispozitiv de demodulare DEMON (decision mapping via optimum networks) luare/trasare a deciziei prin determinarea optimumului cu ajutorul metodei n reea (drumul critic) den. (density) densitate dep. (departure) plecare; (deposit) zcmnt, depozit, sediment, strat//a sedimenta, a depune dept. (department) departament, serviciu, birou; (departure) plecare; (deposit) depozit, bani depui (n banc); (depot) staie,depou; magazie,antrepozit, hambar DEQ (delivered ex quay - duty paid) livrat la chei taxe vamale pltite des. (desert) pustiu, deert, loc pustiu, pustietate; (design) a desena, a proiecta, a plnui, a schia

DES (delivered ex ship) livrat pe nav det. (detector) detector dev. (development) dezvoltare, extindere, cretere, sporire; (deviation) deviaie; (device) mecanism, dispozitiv, aparat, instrument d.f. (dead freight) navlu mort DFS (distance finding station) staie de telemetrare dft. (defendant) acuzat, inculpat, prt; (draft) trat, cambie; proiect, schi, concept, ciorn di. (diameter) diametru DI (directivity index) indice de directivitate (la difuzoare i microfoane) diac (diode alternating-current switch) diod declanatoare bidirecional DIP (dual inline package) terminale duble n linie DIRSI (deposit induced runaway surface ignition) aprinderi spontane de la puncte calde dis. (distance) distan, deprtare, interval, deschidere; (distribution) mprire, distribuire, repartizare, difuzare DISAC (digital simulated analog(ue) computer) calculator simulat analogic-numeric dis(c). (discount) rabat, reducere, bonificaie; scont, scontare (a unei polie) discr. (discriminator) discriminator dist. (distance) distan; (distillation) distilare; (district) district div. (divergence) divergen; mprtiere; deosebire, discrepan; cretere a amplitudinii; (dividend) dividend; (division) divizie; (divisor) divizor,mpritor; autotransformator; divizor de tensiune DL (delay line) linie de ntrziere (a tranzitrii semnalelor) DLC (duo-lateral coil) bobin fagure dlr. (dealer) furnizor, negustor

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dm. (dynamo) dinam, generator de curent continuu DMA (direct memory access) acces direct la memorie (n informatic) D-MPX (depth multiplex) demultiplexare adnc (la nregistrri magnetice) DMT (dimensional motion time) durat determinat /dimensionat a micrilor, metod de analiz a operaiilor manuale DMUC (decision-making under certainty) luare de decizii n condiii de certitudine DMUR (decision-making under risk) luare de decizii n condiii de risc D/N (debit note) not de debitare DNR (dynamic noise reduction) reducere dinamic a zogomotului (n radio i tv) do. (ditto, the same) idem d./o.,D/O (delivery order) not de livrare DO (district office) oficiu potal districtual doc. (document) document, act, pies de dosar; certificat DOC (drop out compensator) circuit de compensare a zgomotelor datorate imperfeciunii benzii magnetice DOHC (double overhead camshaft) dou axe/doi arbori cu came n chiulas dol(l). (dollar) dolar DOP (dioctylphthalate) dioctilftalat DOR (digital optical recording) disc optic de memorare DOS (disk operation system) sistem de operare cu discul (de stocare a informaiilor) doz. (dozen) duzin, 12 buci

d.p. (dew point) punct de rou/de aburire; (diametral pitch) pas diametral DP (differential phase) faz diferenial (la circuitele de prelucrare a semnalelor cu band mare de frecvene) D/P (documents against payment) documente predate la ncasare DPC (drum phase control) control de faz al cilindrului (la videocasetofoane) DPDT (double-pole double-throw) (contact) alternativ /comutator bipolar d.p.i. (dots per inch) numr de puncte (afiate/tiprite) ntr-un inch (caracterizeaz rezoluia unei imprimante) DPL (declared peak load) sarcin maxim declarat d.p.o. (distributing post office) oficiu potal de distribuire a corespondenei DPSS (double-pole snap switch) ntreruptor basculant bipolar DPSTS (double-pole single-throw switch) ntreruptor basculant bipolar d.r. (deposit receipt) recipis de depozitare; (differential rate) diferen de curs; (dock receipt) recipis de depozitare n docuri DRAM (dynamic random access memory) memorie dinamic cu acces aleatoriu d.s. (document signed) document semnat d.s., d./s. (day's sight, days after sight) zile de la/dup vedere DS (disk storage) memorie pe discuri; (double sided) (cu) ambele fee purttoare de informaie (la discuri flexibile) DSL (data set labei) etichet a unui set de date d.t. (double throw) cu dou direcii (despre contacte), cu dubl comutare; cu dubl curs

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DTI (distortion transmission impairment) reducere a calitii transmisiei datorit limitrii benzii de frecvene efectiv transmise DTP (desktop-publishing) tehnoredactare computerizat dup. (duplicate) duplicat, copie dvr. (driver) conductor auto, ofer; vatman; mainist; conductor DVTR (digital video tape recorder) videocasetofon digital DW (dead-weight) greutate moart (a unui vehicul) DW,D/W (dock warrant) recipis de primire n docuri/n antrepozite

D-wave (detonation wave) und de explozie/de oc DWF (double/dual window fibre) fibr optic cu dou ferestre de transmisie d.w.s. (double-wound silk) (cablu) cu izolaie dubl de mtase DX (duplex) duplex; continuare pe dou canale dy. (delivery) livrare; furnizare; distribuire; distribuie; predare de mrfuri DYANA (dynamics analyzer) limbaj de simulare DIANA dyn. (dynamics) dinamic, dinamism, micare; (dyna-mometer) dinamometru dz. (dozen) duzin, 12 buci

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eaglestone concreiuni de limonit ear (agr) spic; (77/) ureche,toart, inel; mner; (cstr, mas) clem de suspendare; (mei) orificiu; (miri) pung ear cap pavilion al receptorului (telefonic) ear gleaner culegtor de spice earing (agr) nspicare; (nav) baier de nvergare; mpunttur earing jackstay filier de nvergare/de mpunttur earliest printed book incunabul earlobe piercer dispozitiv de strpuns urechea (pentru cercei) early concrete volume change modificare iniial de volum a betonului early cotton bumbac timpuriu early edition (of newspapers) ediie de diminea early gothic stilul gotic timpuriu (lanceolat) early harvest recoltare timpurie early ignition aprindere prematur early maturing variety soi timpuriu early opening of valve avans la deschiderea supapei early slag zgur primar early spark avans la aprindere early spring sowing semnat timpuriu de primvar early strength cement ciment cu ntrire rapid early-warning radar radiolocator de alarm anticipat earmark (mari) a aloca, a distribui, a repartiza (fonduri etc.) // (poligr) col de pagin ndoit earmark securities a ndosaria titluri de valoare pentru contul unei alte bnci earnest (money) acont, arvun earning venit; ctig earning capacity rentabilitate

earnings drift tendin de urcare a salariilor (sub influena factorilor locali) earphone casc (pentru telefoniste) earphone lead conductoare de legtur la casc/la receptor earphone reception recepie n casc earpiece casc; pavilion al receptorului ear-shaped traveller cursor-ureche (n ind. textil) earth (77/) pmnt, sol, teren; (el) legtur/punere la pmnt (la linii electrice); (geog) globul pmntesc // (el) a lega la pmnt/la mas earth anchor mort; pilot de ancoraj earth arrester sptor earth axis nutation nutaia axei Pmntului earth bank baraj/dig de pmnt; rambleu earth borer forez; sond geotehnic earth brace (cstr) eclis inferioar; (el) scoab subteran (la cabluri) earth (buried) aerial/antenna anten ngropat/joas earth burning calcinare a pmntului decolorant earth bus bar pentru legtur la pmnt earth capacity capacitate fa de pmnt earth capacity difference meter aparat de msurare a capacitii n raport cu pmntul earth circuit circuit de legare la pmnt; bucl de nchidere prin pmnt earth clip born de legare la pmnt earth coal lignit (crbuni de pmnt) earth colour pmnt colorat, culoare de pmnt earth connection legtur la pmnt/la mas; conduct de legare la pmnt earth construction lucrare de pmnt earth current curent de punere la pmnt; curent teluric; curent de ntoarcere prin pmnt

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earth-current equalizer compensator de curent teluric earth-current prospecting prospeciune prin cureni telurici earth curvature curbura pmntului earth dam dig/baraj de pmnt; rambleu earth deposit(s) cavalier (depozit de pmnt n lungul unui drum) earth detector detector/verificator al contactelor de punere la mas/la pmnt earth dike dig de pmnt earth dissymmetry dezechilibru n raport cu pmntul earthed legat (intenionat)/pus (accidental) la pmnt, mpmntat earthed concentric wiring-system sistem de conductoare coaxiale legat/pus la pmnt earthed emitter circuit circuit cu emitorul (legat) la mas earthed grid gril supresoare/legat la pmnt earth electric field cmp electric terestru earth electrode electrod lateral (la bujie) earthen dam dig/baraj de pmnt; rambleu earthen electric contact punere la pmnt earthenware ceramic; faian earthenware glazing glazur pentru ceramic/ faian earthenware pipe (ind chim, se) tub ceramic; (mas) tub de argil ars earth exploration service serviciu de radiocomunicaii prin satelii care urmrete caracteristicile Terrei i fenomenele sale naturale earth fault (deranjament prin) punere la pmnt (accidental) earth fiii umplutur de pmnt (la un drum) earth flax azbest earth flow alunecare (curgere) de pmnt earth free fr legtur la pmnt/la nul earth ground(ing) priz de pmnt earth induction inducia pmntului earth inductor inductor terestru earthing (el) legare la pmnt; (min) mpmntare earthing cable-bond conexiune/legare la pmnt a mantalei de plumb a unui cablu earthing lead conductor de legare la pmnt earthing resistance rezisten a prizei de pmnt earthing rod prjin de legare la pmnt earthing terminal born de (legare la) pmnt earth insulated izolat fa de pmnt earth interior subsol earth lead/line legtur la pmnt, conductor de legare la pmnt earth leakage pierdere/scurgere (de curent) la pmnt

earth leakage meter indicator de pierdere prin scurgeri la pmnt earth load mpingere/presiune a pmntului earth location localizare a unei puneri (accidentale) la pmnt earth loop bucl de legare la pmnt/nchis prin pmnt earth lug born/clem a conductorului de legare la pmnt earth-magnetic geomagnetic earth magnetism magnetism terestru earth mass mas de pmnt earth material pmnt, sol earth metal metal pmntos earthmover utilaj pentru terasamente earth moving (lucrri de) terasamente; deplasare de pmnt/de teren earth-nut oil ulei de arahide earth oil iei, petrol earth outlet priz de curent cu contact de legare la pmnt earth phantom circuit circuit fantom cu ntoarcere prin pmnt earth plate priz/plac de pmnt earth pressure presiune/mpingere a pmntului earthquake cutremur de pmnt, seism earthquake engineering seismologie inginereasc earthquake intensity intensitate seismic earthquake magnitude magnitudine a cutremurului earthquake prediction predicie a cutremurului earthquake recorder seismograf (n cercetri geofizice) earthquake-resistant rezistent la solicitri seismice earthquake swarm roi de cutremure earthquake wave und seismic earth rammer mai, compactor pentru pmnt earth refining rafinare cu pmnt decolorant earth resistance rezisten a prizei de pmnt/a terenului earth resistance meter/tester telurometru; msurtor al rezistenei pmntului/prizei de pmnt earth-resistivity testing ncercare de rezistivitate a terenului earth-return brush perie pentru rentoarcerea curentului prin pmnt earth return circuit circuit cu ntoarcere prin pmnt, circuit unifilar earth return system reea cu ntoarcere prin pmnt earth road drum de pmnt (nepietruit) earth rod prjin de legare la pmnt earth's axis axa pmntului earth screen contragreutate/ priz de pmnt a antenei; contraanten

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earth screw urub de legare la pmnt earth's crust crusta pmntului/terestr earth silicon bioxid de siliciu, silice earth slide/slip alunecare de teren earth's magnetic field cmp magnetic terestru earth's orbit orbit terestr earth-space communication comunicaie/legtur cu spaiul extraterestru , earth's surface sol, pmnt; scoara terestr earth stay ancor de baz (a unui stlp al unei linii electrice aeriene) earth system priz de pmnt earth terminal arrester eclator de punere la pmnt earth terrain camera camer de fotografiere aerian earth tester aparat pentru msurarea rezistenei electrice a pmntului; aparat de ncercat mpmntarea earth thrust mpingere a terenului/pmntului earth tide maree terestr earth tremor cutremur slab; oscilaie local a solului earth wall dig/val de pmnt earth waves unde seismice earth wax ozocherit, cerezin earth wire cablu/conductor de legare la pmnt; linie subteran (de cabluri) earth wireless telegraphy radiotelegrafie prin pmnt earthwork lucrare de pmnt/de terasamente/de spturi; lucrri de rambleu i debleu earthwork balance raport/echilibru ntre debleuri i rambleuri earthwork engineering lucrare de pmnt earthworking machinery utilaj pentru terasamente earthy pmntos earthy brown coal turb, crbune brun earthy brown hematite hematit brun (pmntos) earthy calamine hidrozincit earthy calcium carbonate lapte de var earthy capacity capacitate electric a pmntului earthy coal crbune de pmnt earthy cobalt asbolan, minereu de cobalt (brut) earthy colour pigment (culoare de pmnt) earthy iron ore minereu de fier pmntos earthy terminal born de legare la pmnt earthy vivianite argil cu vivianit ease (TH) a uura, a descrca, a elibera, a calma, a potoli; (nerv) a lua din crm; a fila uor (parma, lanul de ancor) ease away a fila parma ease a boat down a lsa o barc la ap ease the engine a reduce viteza (despre nav) ease the gas a micora debitul de gaz (la cuptoare)

ease the helm/rudder a lua din crm (n navigaie) ease her! ia din crm! vino n vnt! (comand de guvernare) easel evalet easement curve curb de racordare (hidraulic) ease off a fila (parma, lanul de ancor, remorca); a reduce viteza (despre nav) ease of mounting montaj /construcie simplu/simpl//simplu de montat easer hole gaur de uurare a unei guri de mpucare cu ampriz mare ease speed to... a reduce viteza la... ease to ... a lua din crm pn la... easily catching fire; easily set on fire inflamabil easily fusible/meltable uor fuzibil easily to machine/machined uor de prelucrat east est Eastman bit sap de foraj Eastman easy bilge gurn rotund/cu contur larg casy-change transmission transmisie cu schimbare uoar a vitezelor easy control comand simpl/uoar (a unui aparat) easy curve curb lin/cu raz mare easy flow of electrons flux/curent de electroni liberi easy push fit ajustaj alunector easy running fit ajustaj cu joc larg easy slide fit ajustaj semiliber easy turnout for light railway track sabot de deraiere eat away a coroda eater corosiv/Ysubstan coroziv eating away coroziune eating through coroziune ptruns eat through a coroda eat to windward a nainta n vnt (despre velier) eaves dolie/jgheab de acoperi; streain; corni eaves aerial/antenna burlan/jgheab utilizat ca anten ebb (geog, nav) reflux; (nav) curent de reflux// (nav) a descrete, a scdea (despre maree)// (wm) la adncime mic (apropiat de suprafa) ebb and flow flux i reflux ebb and flow of tide flux i reflux de maree ebbing reflux ebb strearn curent de reflux ebb-tide (geog, nav) reflux; (hidr) fluxreflux; maree E bend curb/cot E ebonite ebonit ebonite compound amestec de cauciuc pentru ebonit ebonize a nnegri; a vopsi negru ca abanosul ebony lemn de abanos

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ebullator generator de turbulen; dispozitiv de reglare a ebuliiei ebullience efervescen ebuilient care fierbe; n fierbere ebulliometer ebuliometru ebullioscope ebulioscop ebullioscopic constant constant ebulioscopic ebullioscopy ebulioscopie ebullition (chim, fiz) fierbere, clocotire, ebuliie, efervescena; (chim, petr) barbotare eburine eburin (material izolant) ecaron ecaron, acetat de celuloz eccentric; off-centre excentric eccentric-action clamp dispozitiv cu excentric pentru strngerea/fixarea pieselor eccentrical(ly) excentric eccentric angle (of an ellipse) unghi format de raza vectoare cu axa mare (la elips) eccentric anomaly anomalie excentric eccentric bit sap excentric; lrgitor eccentric circles (of an ellipse) cercuri excentrice (descrise din centrul elipsei, avnd razele egale cu semiaxele mare i mic) eccentric clamp(ing) dispozitiv de strngere cu excentric eccentric disk disc al excentricului eccentric distribution distribuie cu excentric eccentric drive/gear/gearing mecanism cu excentric; acionare prin excentric; transmisie cu excentric eccentric-gear press pres cu angrenaj (montat pe) excentric eccentric housing manon al excentricului eccentricity (mat) raport ntre distanele centrufocar i centru-vrf la o conic; (mas) distan ntre axa de rotaie i cea de simetrie ale unei piese; (TH) excentricitate eccentricity error eroare de excentricitate eccentric lathe strung pentru prelucrarea suprafeelor profilate/necilindrice eccentric lever prghie excentric eccentric motion micare excentric/planetar eccentric press pres cu excentric eccentric reducer reducie excentric (la pompe cu sursa de alimentare amonte) (eccentric) relief detalonare la strung/prin rectificare; adncime a detalonrii eccentric ring colier de excentric eccentric rod bar de excentric/de comand a culisei; biel a excentricului eccentric shaft arbore de excentric eccentric-shaft press pres cu arbore excentric eccentric sheave disc de ridicare; excentric; disc cu cam eccentric sleeve manon al excentricului

eccentric tension traciune excentric/asimetric eccentric transmission transmisie cu excentric Eccles-Jordan circuit circuit Eccles-Jordan, multivibrator cuplat direct avnd dou condiii de echilibru stabil echelle grating reea n trepte echelon (cstr) scar metalic la couri; (fiz) reea eelon (Michelson) echelon aerial/antenna anten direcional cu fire ealonate echelon faults falii n trepte echelon working serviciu telefonic ealonat/n trepte echo (fiz) ecou, reverberaie; (tele) ecou, retransmitere a semnalului recepionat; imagine de ecou/dubl echo attenuation atenuare (a curenilor) de ecou echo board ecran separator de sunet echo box (metr) cavitate rezonant; (tele) cavitate rezonant pentru producerea ecourilor artificiale; camer de ecou echo box television aerial/antenna anten antiecou echo cancellation/killing/suppression eliminare a ecourilor/a fantomelor/a reflexiei echo check(ing) testare de tip ecou, verificare a preciziei de transmitere a datelor prin metoda ecoului echo current curent de ecou echo depth sounding sondaj acustic (al adncimii) echo-diagram/-graph ecogram echography ecografie, metod de diagnosticare cu ajutorul ecoului vibraiilor ultrasonore echo image imagine dubl/dublat/stereoscopic echoing a rea suprafa de ecou echoing characteristic caracteristic a reflexiei echo interference interferen/perturbaii de ecou echo interval durat a propagrii ecoului echo loss pierdere prin reflexie/prin ecou echometer ecometru; sonolog; dispozitiv ecometric echo of long duration ecou ntrziat/de lung durat echo path drum al undei reflectate echo ranging msurare a distanei cu ajutorul ecoului echo receiver receptor de unde reflectate/de radiolocaie echo room camer de ecou/de reverberaie echo signal semnal multiplu, semnal dublu echo signal trap capcan de ecou echo sound(er)/sounding device (nav) sond acustic (sond-ecou); sond ultrasunet; (petr) ecometru echo sounding (hidr) sondaj prin ecou; (nav, TH) msurare a adncimii prin reflexia sunetelor; sondaj ultrasonic

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echo studio camer de ecou echo trap capcan/trap de ecouri echo trouble perturbaie provocat de reflexie eclimeter eclimetru eclimeter compass busol eclimetric eclipse eclips//a eclipsa eclipsing binary stea dubl cu eclips eclipsing variable stea variabil cu eclips ecliptic ecliptic, traiectoria Soarelui n micarea sa aparent ecliptic coordinates coordonate ecliptice ecliptic latitude latitudine ecliptic ecliptic longitude longitudine ecliptic eclogite eclogit (mineral) ecology ecologie econometrics econometrie, economie matematic economical load of a unit sarcin/putere electric ce corespunde unui consum specific minim economical running regim economic de lucru economic batch quantity (EBQ) cantitate economic de comand pe lot economic downturn criz economic economic exploitability exploatabilitate economic economic flows fluctuaii economice economic lot size (ELS) cantitate economic de comand pe lot economic mn theory teorie a lui ,,homo economicus", teorie a motivaiei economice a omului economic order quantity (EOQ) cantitate economic de comand pe lot economic purchase quantity (EPQ) cantitate economic de achiziionat pe lot economics aspecte economice (ale unei activiti); economie politic; tiin a economiei economic self-sufficiency independen economic economics of scale economie de producie n mas/serie mare economic survey expertiz/anchet/cercetare economic economize a economisi economizer (fiz, mei) prenclzitor; (termo) econo.mizor; prenclzitor de ap cu gaze de ardere; recuperator de cldur economizer tube eava a economizorului economy economie economy of ion sources calitate a surselor de ioni econostat economizor de combustibil (la automobile) E-corner cot (de tip) E (la ghiduri de unde) ecosphere ecosfer ecosystem ecosistem ecotope ecotop

eddy (drum) vrtej (de praf); micare n vrtej; (fiz, hidr) resac; vrtej; curgere turbulent; micare turbionar; turbion; (miri) cureni turbionari; (nav) anafor, vrtej eddy current curent Foucault/turbionar eddy-current braking frnare cu cureni turbionari eddy-current flaw detector defectoscop cu cureni turbionari/Foucault eddy-current loss pierdere prin cureni turbionari/Foucault eddy diffusion difuziune convectiv/turbionar/turbulent eddy diffusivity of heat coeficient de transfer termic turbulent eddy field cmp turbionar eddy/eddying flow curgere turbulent; curent turbionar eddy flux curent turbionar eddying/eddy motion micare turbionar/cu vrtejuri eddy mill moar/concasor cu turbionare/cu organe de oc rotative edetic acid acid etilendiamino-tetraacetic edge (geod) frontier; (/) cant, cant tivit; (mas) bordur; fal, margine; (mal) muchie; (met) ti, muchie tietoare; (poligi-) tran; (TH) lam (de cuit), ascui//a bordura, a ncadra, a nrma; (met) a tei, a rontunji muchiile, a ascui, a bordura, a flui; (II) a tivi, a mrgini, a nconjura, a mprejmui edge abrasion frecare pe pliu (n ind. textil) edge acuity rezoluie de contur (a unei imagini) edge away a se ndeprta treptat de coast; a se abate treptat de la drum (despre nav) edge beam grind marginal edge bending curbare a unei benzi (n plan longitudinal) edge bevelling machine main de executat canturi oblice edge bond mbinare/legtur de col edge-coded crd cartel cu perforaii marginale edge comparison/matching racordare (n cartografie) edge connector conector marginal edged ascuit edge dislocation dislocaie n trepte edged tool scul achietoare edge emission emisie la limita benzii edge endurance durabilitate a tiului (sculei) edge fin zgrietur edge fiare margine alb (a unei imagini), franjuri colorate la marginea imaginilor; supraluminozitate (n televiziune) edge forming formare/profilare cu ndoirea marginilor

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edge fracture fisurare a muchiilor edge gilder dispozitiv de aurire/poleire a tieturii/cantului edge into line a aduce nava n formaie edge joint (cstr, miri) mbinare/legtur de col; (met) mbinare lateral/n muchie edge luminescence luminescen marginal/lateral edge mill (mas) moar chilian/cu tvlug; kollergang; (met) moar de frmiare, concasor cu cilindri edge moulding rigl fasonat marginal (la panouri solare) edge of regression muchie de ntoarcere, linie de regresie edge of rim margine, bordur edge of the sole nitul tlpii edge of water oglinda apei edge of a waveform front al unei unde edge of a wood lizier/margine a unei pduri edge-operated potentiometer poteniometru cu deplasare circular edge parabola in the polar diagram parabol a rezistenei induse (n aviaie) edge part of an ingot crust a lingoului edge piling stivuire pe cant (a scndurilor) edge planer main pentru rabotat muchii de tabl edge polishing iron fier de clcat marginea tlpii edge preparation teire a marginilor (n vederea sudrii) edge protection protecia muchiilor edger (/) circular de refecat; main de refecat; (ma-uri) main de rabotat marginile tablelor; (met) laminor cu cilindri verticali edge rail in cu muchii edge runner moar de frmiare; tvlug de moar chilian/de kollergang; cale/transportor cu role edges chipping srirea muchiilor (la obiecte de ceramic) edge stacking stivuire pe cant (a scndurilor) edge staking machine main de toluit marginile pieii edge steepness pant a flancului (impulsului) edge stress (drum) tensiune marginal; (mec) tensiune la muchie edge-strip scanning equipment dispozitiv automat pentru controlul marginii benzii edge switch ntreruptor/comutator cu buton edge triggered flip-flop circuit circuit basculant pe frontul undei edge water ap marginal; ap de contur/de sinclinal edge water drive regim cu mpingere de ap marginal edge water line contur al apei marginale

edge welding sudare n muchie fr teirea marginilor edge well sond marginal edgewise aezat pe muchie (de ex. crmida) edgewise bend curbur H edging (/) refecare; (met) ndoire a marginii, eboare lateral; (poligr) tiere (a hrtiei); (text) bordur decorativ tricotat edging circular saw circular de refecat edging lumber tivire a cherestelei edging machine (/) ferstru circular de tivit: (mauri) main de ndoit margini edging pass trecere de finisare edging roll cilindru de degroare (la laminor) edging saw ferstru pentru margini de refecat edible fat grsime comestibil edible oii ulei comestibil edifice edificiu, construcie, cldire Edison accumulator acumulator Edison/cu nichelfier Edison lamp/screw holder dulie Edison Edison sound/track groove nregistrare n profunzime (pe discuri) E-display indicator de radiolocaie tip E edit a stiliza; a da bun de cules editing (inj) editare (a unui program, a unor date); redactare/preparare a informaiilor; (ma-uri) prelucrare editing character caracter/simbol/semn de editare edition ediie, editare; tiraj edition bindery legtorie industrial editor (inf) program de editare, editor; (poligr) editor; redactor ef editorial make-up mn redactor artistic; machetator editor routine subprogram de editare/redactare/aranjare EDP system bucl informatic, ansamblu de terminale conectate la un calculator central; sistem de prelucrare electronic a datelor educaional motion picture film didactic education for computer instruire n tehnica calculatoarelor educt substan degajat/emanat, emanaie eduction evacuare, golire eduction pipe conduct de evacuare a vaporilor/a aburului eductor ejector eductor-basin cleaner autocamion pentru vidanjare edulcorant (agent) edulcorant, ndulcitor edulcorate a ndulci; a purifica, a spla; a desra; a dezacidula edulcoration edulcorare, ndulcire eel-buck-shaped aerial/antenna anten cilindric/n colivie

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efface a terge effaceable element element neglijabil effect efect, aciune, influen, fenomen//a efectua, a realiza, a ndeplini, a provoca, a cauza effective eficace, eficient, efectiv; real effective address adres efectiv/real/rezultat prin modificarea unei instruciuni n curs de executare effective area (mec) suprafa de lucru util a sec iunii unui element; ((ele) raz de ac iune; btaie practic a unei antene effective attenuation atenuare compozit effective bunching angle (in a reflex klystron) unghi de grupare/de tranzit echivalent (la un clistron reflex) effective capacity (el) capacitate efectiv; (mas, mec) putere util effective capture cross section seciune efectiva/transversal de captur (n electronic) effective colour response sensibilitate spectral util (a unui tub videocaptor) effective current curent eficace/efectiv/real effective depth adncime/nlime util effective diameter diametru mediu al filetului effective discharge debit efectiv effective equivalent echivalent de transmisie effective filing date dat de anterioritate (a unei cereri de brevet de invenie) effective flux flux util effective gap capacitance capacitan echivalent a spaiului de interaciune effective head presiune util/hidrostatic effective height nlime de radiaie a unei antene de emisie effective horsepower (auto) putere efectiv/utilizabil; (mas) cal-putere efectiv effective input noise temperature temperatur (echivalent) a zgomotului efectiv de intrare effective instruction instruciune efectiv/ operatorie effective length lungime de flambaj; lungime efectiv (a barei etc.) effective length of strut lungime efectiv de flambaj (a barei) effective load ncrctur util/net effective output putere efectiv/util; productivitate efectiv effective part of scale domeniu efectiv de msurare al scrii effective payload sarcin util efectiv effective percentage modulation grad/factor efectiv de modulaie effective permeability permeabilitate efectiv effective pitch progress pas efectiv effective porosity (hidr) diametru eficient al porilor; (petr) porozitate efectiv

effective power for/putere efectiv/util effective pressure presiune efectiv effective puise amplitude amplitudine eficace a impulsului effective radiation radiaie efectiv effective rainfall precipitaii de formare a scurgerii (care ajung n cursurile de ap) effective rake unghi de degajare real/efectiv (la maini-unelte) effective range (el, metr) domeniu efectiv de msurare (al unui aparat); (mas) parte de lucru a scrii; gam de lucru; gam folosit effective resistance rezisten efectiv/n curent alternativ effective section suprafa util a sec iunii (unui element) effective simple process factor factor eficace (efectiv) la separare a unui etaj (a unui proces elementar) effective stress tensiune real/efectiv effective stroke curs util effective valuation valuare efectiv (n matematic) effective weight ncrctur/sarcin efectiv effective width of reinforcement poriune portant (n aviaie) effective work lucru mecanic util effect of perspective efect stereoscopic/de relief effector efectuator, mn" de robot industrial effect threads fire de efect (n textile) effectual contract contract valabil effect variable variabil dependent (n statistica matematic) effervesce a fi n stare de efervescen effervescence efervescen effervescent beverages buturi efervescente efficacious eficace efficiency randament, eficien, eficacitate; debit; productivitate; bun funcionare; beneficiu, grad de valorificare; factor de utilizare efficiency bonus prim de eficien efficiency diode diod economizoare efficiency factor factor/coeficient de eficien /de calitate efficiency of rectification randament de redresare/de detecie efficiency of utilization randament efficiency ratio indice de eficien efficiency test ncercare pentru determinarea randamentului; ncercare a puterii efficiency wages salariu proporional cu producia efficient eficient; de mare putere; cu randament bun efficient estimator estimaie eficient (n statistica matematic) efficient file treatment prelucrare raional a fiierului

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efficient volume volum util efflorescence eflorescent efflorescence of wall eflorescenta/nflorire a pereilor (datorit srurilor solubile din mortar) effluence scurgere, pierdere, eflux effluent (hidr) efluent; (ts) ap uzat/pluvial/rezidual; ap de scurgere effluent conduit conduct de evacuare effluent drain/line canal de scurgere, conduct de evacuare effluent pump pomp de ape uzate effluents ape reziduale/uzate; lichide folosite care se evacueaz; eflueni efflux scurgere; izvor, eflux; ejecie, revrsare efflux coefficient coeficient de scurgere efflux velocity vitez de eflux effort efort (aciune mecanic) effort current curent wattat effusion efuziune, scurgere, revrsare effusion chamber camer de efuziune effusive rock roc efuziv (vulcanic) egg ou; (chim) montejus; (miri) buci de antracit de mrimea unui ou egg candling ovoscopie, examinare a prospeimii oului n fata unei surse de lumin egg/outside (firm-joint)/leg callipers compas de exterior/de grosime simplu egg coke cocs sfrmat; deeu/sfrmtur de cocs egg insulator izolator-nuc; izolator-ou/ovoidal egg-powder praf de ou egg-shaped ovoid, oval egg-white albu de ou ego-defence mechanism reacie de autoaprare n relaiile dintre salariai i conducere egress ieire; pierdere, cedare, scpare egress of heat pierdere/scpare de cldur; cedare de cldur egress point punct de ieire (de pe o autostrad) eidophor eidofor, proiector (n televiziunea proiectiv) eigenfrequency frecven proprie/a unei unde electromagnetice staionare eigenfunction funcie proprie eigenrotation rotaie proprie eigenstate stare proprie eigentone oscilaie proprie eigenvalue (at, fiz) valoare proprie; (mat) valoare proprie; numr caracteristic (pentru matrice) eigenvalue problem problem de valori proprii/n care se cere determinarea valorilor proprii eight binary digit output ieire binar cu opt bii eight-bit/ byte(character) octet, cuvnt de opt bii, bait, vector binar cu opt componente eight-digit read-out indicator cu opt cifre/ ordine/ poziii

eighteen-membered ring ciclu cu 18 atomi eight-electrode type of tube/valve octod eight-electron shell ptur L (cu opt electroni) eightfold twisting (cable) cablu rsucit din opt fire eight-hole punched tape band perforat cu opt canale/piste eight-in-line engine motor cu opt cilindri n linie eight-line code cod cu opt poziii/momente eight-lock tricot cu efecte de opt lacte eight lock machine main (de tricotat) cu opt lacte eight(-membered) ring ciclu cu opt atomi eight-point recorder aparat de nregistrare cu opt piste eight-wheeler autovehicul cu opt roi eight-wire core miez din opt fire; cablu cu dou cvarte eighty-twenty rule regula 80 la 20 (n controlul stocurilor) eikonal equation ecuaia eikonalului Einstein-de Haas effect efect giromagnetic/ Einstein-de Haas einsteinium einsteiniu (Es) Einthoven galvanometer galvanometru cu coard EITHER-OR SAU-SAU, operator logic de disjuncie; operaie de neechivalen either-or-way communication transmitere bidirecional alternativ a datelor eject a ejecta, a emite, a scoate (fum etc.) ejecting blade dispozitiv de eliminare a rndurilor (la linotip) ejecting piston piston arunctor ejection aruncare, nire, evacuare ejection control comand/reglare a ejectri i/emiterii ejection key clap/tast de expulzare (a cartelelor) ejection plate plac de desprindere/aruncare ejection plug tij arunctoare ejection press pres cu arunctor ejection ram piston arunctor ejection seat scaun catapultabil ejection tie-bar bara de legtur a arunctorului (la maina de injecie) ejector arunctor; ejector ejector condenser condensator cu vn/cu ejector ejector cooler main frigorific cu ejector ejector cycle refrigeration system sistem frigorific cu ejecie de abur ejector device dispozitiv cu arunctor (la mainiunelte) ejector dryer usctor cu ejector ejector frame ram/travers de arunctor ejector frame guide ghidaj pentru rama arunctorului ejector (jet pump) pomp cu jet de ap ejector nozzle ejector; ajutaj/duz a(l) ejectorului

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ejector pin tij arunctoare ejector ram piston arunctor ejector spring arc de arunctor eka-cesium franciu (Fr) eka-iodine astatiniu (At) eka-tantalum protactiniu (Pa) eke out supplies a completa/a suplimenta rezervele eking-piece alonj elaboration elaborare, ntocmire (cu grij), prelucrare, punere la punct elaeometer oleometru elapsed time timp-main/consumat elapsed-time clock generator de impulsuri de timpmain elapsed-time recorder nregistrator/contor de timp consumat elastance elastan; capacitate reciproc, mrime invers capacitii elastic (flz) elastic, ductil, flexibil//(p/a.s/) band/curelu de cauciuc; (text) elastic elastic after-effect (autoni) histerezis elastic; (mec) aciune elastic ulterioar; deformaie elastic ulterioar; (met) efect elastic ulterior/ntrziat elastically mounted montat pe suporturi cu arcuri; suspendat prin arcuri elastically scattered electron electron mprtiat elastic elastically supported bearing lagr montat pe un suport elastic elastical roller bearing rulment radial/cu role elastic; lagr de rostogolire elastic elastic bnd curea de transmisie din cauciuc elastic bearing reazem elastic elastic behaviour comportare elastic elastic belt curea de transmisie din cauciuc elastic chuck mandrin de prindere elastic collision ciocnire elastic elastic come-back of the metal cedare elastic a metalului elastic cord sfoar/nur de cauciuc elastic curve (cstr) curb elastic; (geol, petr) curb cu raz mare, curb lin elastic deflection sgeat elastic elastic deformation deformare/deformaie elastic elastic drift deformaie remanent a metalului supus aciunii tensiunilor din domeniul limitelor de elasticitate elastic elongation alungire elastic elastic equilibrium echilibru elastic elastic expansion destindere/expansiune elastic elastic fabrics pnzeturi cauciucate; estur elastic elastic failure rupere n urma depirii limitei de elasticitate elastic force for de elasticitate/de rapel/de restabilire

elastic impact oc elastic elasticity constant constant de elasticitate elasticity equation ecuaie de elasticitate elasticity of compression elasticitate la compresie elasticity of demand elasticitate a cererii (n funcie de pre etc.) elasticity of extension elasticitate la ntindere/la traciune elasticity of flexure elasticitate la ncovoiere elasticity of form elasticitate; stabilitate elasticity of shearing elasticitate la forfecare elasticity of torsion elasticitate la rsucire/la torsiune elasticity test prob de elasticitate elastic limit limit de elasticitate elastic limit under shear (e.l.s.) limit de elasticitate la forfecare elastic modulus modul de elasticitate elastic range zon elastic, domeniu elastic elastic ratio grad de elasticitate elastic rebound theory teoria zvcnirii elastice elastic recovery revenire elastic elastic scattering difuziune elastic elastic stability stabilitate elastic elastic stop nut piuli de siguran elastic/cu canelur pentru inel de cauciuc elastic strin deformaie/solicitare elastic elastic stress tensiune elastic la nivelul inferior limitei de elasticitate elastic support reazem elastic elastic waves unde elastice elastic wheel disc abraziv elastic; disc de rectificat elastic elastin elastin elastivity elastivitate, mrime invers permitivitii elastokinetics elastocinetic elastomechanics elastomecanic elastometer elastometru elasto-plastic beam grind elasto-plastic elasto-plastic medium mediu elasto-plastic elaterite elaterit, cauciuc mineral elation perspectivitate cu centrul pe ax elbow (drum) cotitur, curb; (el) cot pentru instalaii electrice; (geog) cot, curb; (TH, ts) cot, vinclu (eava); (nov) volt n lanuri; colar; (petr) tub cotit/'/(drum) a coti, a face o cotitur elbow bend cot, cotitur, ndoitur la 90 elbowed cotit elbow joint articulaie cu nuc; mbinare de col; racord cu cot (pentru evi) elbow lever (auto) levier curbat; (mas) prghie cu articulaie/cu genunchi/cotit elbow meter debitmetru cu cot elbow piece (met) cot (pies fasonat); (poligr) col de chenar; (text) colar

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elbow rest (auto) rezemtor de cot; (cstr) glaf; parapet de fereastr elbow with flange and beilmouth cot cu picior cu brid i manon elective affinity afinitate electiv electralloy aliaj antimagnetic electrargol argint coloidal electret electret, dielectric cu polarizaie electric permanent electric electric (n general, dar nu exclusiv, cu referire la fenomene) electric advertising reclam luminoas/electric electrical electric (n general, referitor la echipamente) electrical angle unghi electric/de faz (al unei mrimi electrice sinusoidale) electric(al) balance echilibru electric (al punii); punte echilibrat/Wheatstone electrical brain stimulator stimulator cerebral electric eiectric(al) calorimeter electrocalorimetru electrical carrier purttor de sarcin (electric) electrical centring centrare electric a imaginii pe ecran electrical cold values valori ale mrimilor electrice n stare rece electrical communication technics tehnica telecomunicaiei electrical control panel tablou de comand/de distribuie electrical coring carotaj electric (n geofizic) electrical double layer strat dublu electric electrical echo sounding sondaj electric electrical endosntosis electroforez electrical engineering electrotehnic electrical engraving process corodare electrolitic electrical equipment/system instalaie electric (la autovehicule) electrical erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM) memorie programabil numai pentru citit, cu tergere electric electric(al) field strength intensitate a cmpului electric electric(al) firing explodare prin aprindere electric; pucare electric electric(al) fitter instalator/montor electrician electrical flat-iron fier de clcat electric electrical focusing field cmp electric focalizator/de focalizare electrical furnace cuptor electric electric(al) fuse (el) siguran electric cu fuzibil; (miri) amorsa electric electrical gap ntrefier electrical general-utility truck crucior electric (cu utilizri diverse)

electrical hold value curent de meninere electrical humidity meter umidometru electric, higrometru electrical image imagine electric/de potenial/electrostatic electrical industrial truck crucior electric industrial electrical insulating board carton pentru izolaii electrice electric(al) insulating oil ulei de transformator electric(al) interlock board dispozitiv de comutare/de conectare electrical interlocks sistem de reglare electric electrical isolation separare electric (cu etaj separator) electrical joint legtur/conectare electric electrical leakage pierderi/scpri electrice, curent prin izolaie/prin izolator electrically conducting rubber cauciuc conductor electric electrically controlled ciock ceasornic electric electrically driven traverser/transfer table transbordor cu comand electric electrically heated pad termofor electrically heated suit costum (de zbor) nclzit electric electrically operated (autorii) cu comand electric; (el) acionat electric electrically wound clock ceasornic cu ntoarcere/armare electric electrical moisture meter (el) higrometru electric; (text) aparat electric pentru determinarea umiditii; textometru electrical network reea electric electrical plough plug electric electrical ploughing arat electric electrical point spur electropunctur, galvanopunctur electric(al) porcelain porelan pentru izolatoare electric(al) precipitator filtru electrostatic electrical production facilities mijloace electrice de producie electrical programmable read only memory (EPROM) memorie programabil electric numai pentru citit electrical prospecting prospeciune electrometric (n cercetri geologice) electrical pump pomp electric electrical quiescent power putere electric de repaus (la mecanismele hidraulice difereniale) electrical read-out indicaie electric electrical release decuplare/deconectare/declanare electric electric(al) resistivity rezistivitate electric electric(al) saw ferstru electric

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electric(al) soldering bit/iron ciocan electric de lipit electrical span domeniu electric electrical speech level meter volumetru, aparat pentru msurarea volumului sunetelor vocale electrical spot welding sudare electric prin puncte electrical stunning asomare electric electrical subway canal/canalizaie pentru cabluri; vehicul electric subteran, metrou electrical thermometer termometru electric; teletermometru electrical threshold prag limit electric() electrical time-distribution system distribuie/transmitere electric a orei electrical tractor tractor electric electrical warp stop motion micare electric de oprire a urzelii electrical zero zero electric, poziie de echilibru electric electric-arc furnace cuptor electric cu arc electric-arc reaction reacie n arcul electric electric-arc (spraying) gun electrometalizator electric-arc welding sudare electric prin arc electric-arc welding machine main de sudat cu arc electric electric baking oven for the household cuptor electric de uz casnic electric balance punte echilibrat/Wheatstone electric band (saw) soldering device dispozitiv electric pentru sudat de tip panglic electric beli sonerie electric bistoury cauter electric de nalt frecven electric blast furnace furnal metalurgic electric electric blasting mpucare cu amorse electrice (n minerit) electric blasting cap amorsa electric pentru exploziv electric boiling plate element nclzitor al unei plite electrice electric bottomhole drilling electroforaj electric brake switching frnare reostatic electric branch branament electric electric bulb bec/tub/lamp cu incandescen electric bus electrobuz, troleibuz electric calculating machine main de calculat electric electric car electromobil, automobil acionat de acumulatoare electric cash register main de nregistrare electric a ncasri lor electric cautery electro-cauterizare electric cement ciment aluminos electric central station central/uzin electric electric chronograph cronometru electric nregistrator

electric clock (metr) pendul electric; (orlg) orologiu/ceasornic electric electric clock with reserve power ceasornic electric cu resort auxiliar electric control comand/acionare/reglare electric electric controller regulator electric electric control motor servomotor de reglaj electric convector radiator electric cu convecie electric coupling cuplaj electric (capacitiv) electric crane macara electric electric current supply system reea electric de distribuie electric cylinder cilindru electric de poziionare (integrat n maini-unelte) electric deep fryer grtar electric electric defrosting dejivraj/dejivrare electric() electric delay fuse amorsa electric cu ntrziere electric depth finder sond electric pentru adncime electric detarring precipitator filtru electrostatic pentru ndeprtarea gudroanelor electric detonator (el) detonator electric; (miri) amorsa/caps electric electric discharge descrcare/scnteie electric electric displacement densitate de flux electric electric distributor distribuitor electric electric door opener deschiztor electric de ui electric drill (ma-un, petr) burghiu electric, electrofor; (min) perforator rotativ electric electric drill press burghiu electric cu colonet electric drive acionare electric electric drying machine main electric de uscat/de stors; centrifug electric electric dump truck crucior electric cu cutie basculant electric energy transmission line linie de transport al energiei electrice electric engine locomotiv electric electric exploder detonator electric electric exploration prospeciune electrometric electric eye (foto) celul (foto)electric; (tele) ochi magic electric field plotter dispozitiv de trasare/ploter pentru cmpuri electrice electric filter electrofiltru electric fitting aparataj electric electric freight truck crucior electric de marf electric fruit press pres de fructe electric electric-furnace steel oel electric electric-furnace voltage tensiune a cuptorului electric electric generator (set) grup electrogen electric glow discharge method metod a descrcrilor luminescente electric hardening clire electric

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electric hearth cuptor electric electric heat equivalent echivalent electric al cldurii electric heater radiator electric electric hoist palan electric electric hoisting gear troliu electric electric ho plate reou electric electrician electrician, mecanic electric electrician's knife cuit pentru montarea cablurilor electrician's pliers clete patent cu mnere izolate; clete de pliat eava pentru electricieni electrician's side-cutter pliers clete patent cu tiere lateral electric ignition aprindere electric, electro-aprindere, aprindere cu bujie electric indicator teleavertizor electric electric influence influen electric, inducie electrostatic electric insulating material material electroizolant electricity electricitate electricity meter contor electric electricity supply distribuie de energie electric electricity works central electric electric lifting magnet electromagnet de ridicare electric lighter brichet electric electric-lighting carbon crbune pentru iluminat electric (cu arc) electric load(ing) sarcin/ncrcare electric electric logging carotaj electric (n geologie) electric main conduct principal electric; reea electric electric melting furnace cuptor electric de topit electric meter contor electric/de electricitate electric multi-motor drive acionare prin motoare electrice multiple electric-pair bond legtur atomic elcetric-phonograph sound box doz de picup electric pig iron font elaborat n cuptor electric electric pillar drilling machine burghiu electric cu colonet electric pipe precipitator filtru electrostatic cu evi/cu electrozi tubulari electric plate precipitator filtru electrostatic cu plci electric point motor motor electric pentru manevrarea acelor de cale ferat electric-potential gradient/fall cdere/gradient de potenial electric power cable cablu de for/de energie electric power company/station/ house uzin/central electric electric powered shovel excavator cu motor electric electric power generation producere a energiei electrice

electric-power-supply network reea de alimentare cu energie electric electric precipitation precipitare n cmp electrostatic; precipitare a prafului pe cale electrostatic electric primer amorsa electric electric probe sond electric electric projector lamp lamp electric de proiecie electric propulsion ship nav cu propulsie electric electric quantity cantitate de electricitate electric radio receiver receptor la reea electric rail-car automotor electric; vagon-motor electric electric railway cale ferat electric electric range buctrie electric electric record-player picup electric reflection method metod a reflexiei electrice electric regulating device regulator de vitez electric electric resistance calorimeter electrocalorimetru electric resistance furnace cuptor cu rezisten electric electric resistance pyrometer termometru cu rezisten electric resistance welding sudare prin rezisten de contact electric rock drill-hammer perforator electric (n construcii i minerit) electric rocking arc furnace cuptor basculant cu arc electric electric runabout camion electric; electrocar electric screen ecran electrostatic electric separator filtru electrostatic electric service lead tap branament electric electric set grup electrogen electric shaft furnace furnal electric; cuptor electric cu cuv electric sheet oel pentru transformatoare electric shock oc electric; electrocutare electric shutter obturator electric electric signal motor motor electric pentru manevrarea semnalelor/semafoarelor electric sleep electronarcoz electric smelting topire electric/n cuptor electric electric smelting furnace furnal electric electric soldering lipire electric electric squib amorsa electric electric starter demaror electric electric steel oel elaborat n cuptor electric electric steel making process procedeu electric de elaborare a oelului electric steel plant/works oelrie electric, turntorie electric de oel electric stop motion micare de oprire electric

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electric strength rigiditate dielectric; intensitate a cmpului electric (de strpungere) electric stress efort electric, solicitare/for electric electric sub-station staie electric electric supply alimentare cu energie electric electric susceptibility susceptibilitate electric electric switch box cofret electric switching locomotive locomotiv electric de manevr electric table-cooker reou electric electric tap branament electric electric telemeter aparat electric de m surat la distan electric tempering revenire n cuptor electric (tratament termic) electric traction traciune electric electric train tren electric electric trolley crucior electric electric truck camion electric; electrocar electric-truck trailer remorc de crucior electric electric unit charge sarcin electric elementar electric vibrating shears foarfece electric vibrator electric vulcanizer aparat de vulcanizat electric electric wave und electric (principiu de conectare a motoarelor electrice) electric wave filter filtru electric de frecven electric welder sudor electric electric welding sudare/sudur electric electric welding plant grup electrogen pentru sudur electric wind briz static; vnt electric, efluvii electric wiring instalaie electric electrifiable electrizabil electrification electrificare electrification by static induction electrizare prin influen electrified electric, electrificat electrified threshing-floor arie electrificat electrifier electrolizor electrify a electrifica, a electriza electrization electrizare electrize a electriza electro clieu, galvanotipie (n poligrafie) electroacoustics electroacustic electroacoustic transducer traductor electroacustic. oscilator electroaffnity potenial normal de electrod electroanalysis analiz electric electrobus electrobuz; troleibuz electrocapillarity electrocapilaritate electro-capillary curve curb electrocapilar electrocautery termocauter electric electrochemical electrochimie electrochemical coating acoperire electrochimic

electrochemical corrosion coroziune electrochimic electrochemical equivalent echivalent electrochimie electrochemical gauging metoda electrochimic de msurare a debitului electrochemical passivity pasivitate electrochimic electrochemical (plating) display dispozitiv de afiare electrolitic/cu celul de electroliz electrochemical potenial potenial electrochimie electrochemical protection protecie (acoperire) electrochimic electrochemical series serie a tensiunilor (electrochimice) electrochemical telegraph telegraf electrochimie, chemograf electrochemistry electrochimie electro-chilled iron foundry turntorie electric de font dur electrochromatography electrocromatografie electrocleaner baie de degresare electrolitic electro-concrete electrobeton (beton nclzit electric prin armtur) electroconductibility conductibilitate/conductan/conductivitate electric electrocorundum electrocorindon electrocution electrocutare electrode electrod electrode AC/differential resistance component rezistiv a impedanei electrodului electrode arm bra de susinere pentru electrozi; portelectrod electrode bias tensiune de repaus/de stabilizare a unui electrod al unui tub electronic; polarizare a unui electrod electrode bundle pachet/fascicul de electrozi electrodecantation electrodecantare electrode capacitance capacitate a electrodului/ntre electrozi electrode carrying current electrod purttor de curent (n galvanotehnic) electrode clamp clete pentru electrod electrode collar suport de electrod electrode consumption consum de electrod electrode control ghidaj de electrod electrode dark current curent de ntuneric al electrodului electrode dissipation disipare a electrodului electrode feed mechanism mecanism cu role pentru debitarea srmei-electrod electrode frame cadru/ram de electrozi electrode gap distan ntre electrozi electrode head cap de electrod electrode hearth furnace cuptor cu vatr cu electrozi

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electrode holder/support portelectrod, bra-suport de electrozi electrode jib suport pentru electrod electrode kettle cazan cu electrozi electrode lead (conductor/fir de) conexiune a(l) electrodului electrodeless tube tub cu gaz tar electrozi electrode metal electrod metalic electrode mixer malaxor/amestector pentru prepararea nveliului electrodului (compoziia pentru nveli) electrode nipple racord pentru electrozi, pies filetat ce permite asamblarea cap la cap a doi electrozi de acelai tip ai unui cuptor cu arc electrode paste nveli/compoziie/ past a(l) electrodului (de sudur) electro-deposit precipitat galvanic; acoperire galvanic, depunere electrochimic//a depune prin electroliz electrodeposition (chim) galvanostegie; (el) depunere electrolitic; galvanoplastie; (fiz) separare/precipitare electrolitic; (met} acoperire galvanic electrode poten ial poten ial de electrod/ntre electrod i soluie electrode process proces de electrod electrode reaction reacie (de) la electrod electrode shell nveli de electrod de sudur electrode short circuit scurtcircuit ntre electrozi electrode spacing distan ntre electrozi electrode terminal born de electrod electrode waste consum de electrod electrodialyser electrodializor electrodialysis electrodializ electrodispersing electrodispersare electrodrill electrobur; burghiu electric electrodynamic(al) electrodinamic electrodynamic alternating effect alternan electrodinamic electrodynamic loudspeaker difuzor electrodinamic/cu bobin mobil electrodynamics electrodinamic electro-erosion metal working process procedeu metalurgic prin electro-eroziune electroetching coroziune electrolitic electroextraction extragere electrochimic a metalelor din compui electro-filtration potenial potenial de electrofiltraie, potenial electrocinetic electroforming galvanoplastie, formare electric electrogas welding sudare cu arc electric n atmosfer de gaz de protecie electrogen erated chemiluminescence (ELL) luminescen electrochimic electrogild(ing) aurire (prin procedeu galvanic)

electroglazing emailare electric electrographic ink cerneal conductoare de electricitate electrographic recording nregistrare electrografic/electrostatic/cu transfer de sarcini electrogravimetry electrogravimetrie electrohydraulic clutch valve supap electrohidraulic de debreiere (la autovehicule amfibii) electrohydraulic land-drive acionare electrohidraulic pe uscat (la autovehicule amfibii) electrohydraulic water-jet bucket control valve supap electrohidraulic de comand a cupei cu jet de ap (la autovehicule amfibii) electro-injector injector electromagnetic, dispozitiv terminal al unui sistem de injecie electronic electroinsulating varnish lac electroizolant electrolier lustr electric electroluminescence electroluminescen electrolysable electrolitic, care poate fi supus unei electrolize electrolyser electrolizor electrolysis electroliz electrolysis in the dry way electroliz prin fuziune/topire electrolyte electrolit electrolytic acid acid pentru acumulatoare electrolytic(al) electrolitic electrolytic(al) efficiency randament electrolitic de curent electrolytic apparatus aparat pentru electroliz electrolytic bath baie electrolitic electrolytic brightening lustruire electrolitic electrolytic caustic soda sod caustic electrolitic electrolytic chlorine clor electrolitic electrolytic cleaning curire electrolitic electrolytic conductivity conductivitate electrolitic specific electrolytic conductor conductor electrolitic, electrolit electrolytic copper cupru electrolitic electrolytic copper plating cuprare/armire galvanic electrolytic corrosion coroziune electrolitic electrolytic dissociation disociaie electrolitic electrolytic dissociation constant constant de disociaie electrolitic/de ionizare electrolytic efficiency randament electrolitic de curent electrolytic etching gravare/corodare electrolitic electrolytic gas gaz tonant electrolytic interrupter ntreruptor electrolitic/Wehnelt electrolytic iron fier electrolitic electrolytic oxidation oxidare electrolitic electrolytic parting separare pe cale electrolitic

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electrolytic pickling decapare electrolitic electrolytic polishing decapare/biuire/polizare electrolitic electrolytic potenial potenial electrolitic electrolytic process proces electrolitic electrolytic reduction reducere electrolitic electrolytic refining rafinare electrolitic electrolytic refining practice atelier de electroliz electrolytic refining process proces de electroliz electrolytic slime lam/nmol electrolitic electrolytic solution tension tensiune electrolitic a soluiei electrolytic surface layer strat superficial electrolitic electrolytic tank cad/cuv electrolitic electrolytic vessel vas de electroliz electrolyze a face electroliz electrolyzer electrolizor electromagnetic cavity resonator cavitate rezonant electromagnetic electromagnetic clutch (auto,ma) ambreiaj electromagnetic; (el) cuplaj electromagnetic electromagnetic compatibility compatibilitate electromagnetic; protecie contra perturbaiilor radio electromagnetic constant constant electromagnetic electromagnetic coupling (mas) ambreiaj electromagnetic; (tele) cuplaj inductiv electromagnetic gauge/gage traductor/captator electromagnetic electromagnetic instrument aparat de msurat electromagnetic electromagnetic interference (EMI)/disturbance bruiere/perturbare electromagnetic electromagnetic isotope separation unit uzin de separare electromagnetic a izotopilor electromagnetic linkage cuplare/conectare electromagnetic electromagnetic ore separator separator electromagnetic de minereu electromagnetic oscillator buzer/vibrator/ oscilator electromagnetic electromagnetic prospecting prospeciune electromagnetic (n cercetarea geologic) electromagnetic radiation radiaie electromagnetic electromagnetic rail brake frn de cale (electro magnetic) electromagnetic screening/shielding ecranare electromagnetic electromagnetic solenoid braking frnare electromagnetic cu solenoid electromagnetic transmitter microfon cu band/electromagnetic

electromagnet isotope separator separator electromagnetic al izotopilor; uzin de separare electromagnetic a izotopilor electromagnet winding nfurare a electromagnetului electromechanic(al) electromecanic electromechanical coupling impedance coeficient de cuplaj electromecanic electromechanical drive antrenare/pilotare electromecanic (a frecvenei unui oscilator) electromechanical pick-up captator electromecanic, traductor pentru msurarea electric a fenomenelor mecanice electromechanical reading citire electromecanic, transformare a unui cod de perforaii n semnale electrice electromechanical scanning aerial/antenna anten cu explorare electromecanic electromechanical timer contactor/declanator electromecanic temporizat; regulator electromecanic programat electromechanics electromecanic electromeric effect efect electromer electromerism electromerism, electromerie (proces de ionizare n gaze) electromers electromeri electrometallurgy electrometalurgie electrometer electrometru electrometer amplifer amplificator cu electrometru electrometer gauge/gage electrometru etalon electrometer technique tehnic electrometric electrometer with string electrometru cu coard electrometrie analysis electrometrie electrometrie titration titrare electrometric electrometry electrometrie electromigration migrare a ionilor electromobile electromobil, automobil alimentat de acumulatoare electromotive electromotor electromotive force (e.m.f.) tensiune electromotoare electromotor electromotor, motor electric electron (el, fiz) electron; (met, poligr) electron (aliaj uor de magneziu, aluminiu, cupru l zinc) electron accelerator accelerator de electroni electron affinity (ai) afinitate electronic; (tele) travaliu de ieire, travaliu de extracie electronarcosis electronarcoz electronating agent (agent) reductor electronation reducere (teoria electronic) electronation reaction reacie de oxidoreducere electron atmosphere nor electronic/de electroni electron-attracting group grupare atrgtoare de electroni electron ballistics optic electronic

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electron beam focar, fascicul electronic electron beam heating source surs de nclzire cu fascicul de electroni electron beam magnetometer magnetometru cu fascicul electronic electron beam microprobing microsondaj cu fascicul de electroni electron beam oscillograph oscilograf catodic electron beam recording impresionare a unui material sensibil cu un fascicul de electroni electron beam scanning system dispozitiv de baleiaj (cu fascicul electronic) electron beam tube tub catodic electron beam welding sudare prin bombardare cu un fascicul de electroni electron binding force for de legtur electronic electron block clieu de magneziu electron bombardment bombardament electronic/cu electroni electron brain calculator/creier electronic electron camera camer videocaptoare electron capture captur a electronilor electron charge sarcin a electronului electron charge-mass ratio sarcin specific a electronului electron circulation period perioad de rotaie a electronului electron collector colector de electroni, anod electron computer calculator electronic electron conduction conducie electronic/prin exces de electroni electron current curent electronic/de electroni/ anodic electron cyclotron ciclotron de electroni electron density level nivel al concentraiei electronilor electron detachment detaare/smulgere a unui electron electron diffraction difracie a electronilor electron diffraction camera electronograf, camer pentru difracie electronic electron diffraction pattern electronogram electron discharge descrcare electronic electron donor (element) donor electronic/de electroni electron-donor solvent solvent donor de electroni electron drift deriv/curgere de electroni electronegative electronegativ electron ejection ejectare/eliberare/emisie de electroni electron-electron scattering difuzie electron-electron electron emission emisie electronic electron energy energie electronic

electron extinction extincie/stingere a (radiaiei) electronului electron gas gaz electronic electron gun (at) betatron; (tele) tun electronic electron hole lacun/gol de electroni electron-hole pair production generare/producere a perechilor electron-gol electron-hole plasma plasm cu electroni i goluri electron-hole radiative recombination recombinare electron-gol cu generare de radiaii electronic arrangement configuraie electronic electronic autopilot pilot automat (cu comand electronic) electronic bnd spectra spectre de benzi electronice electronic beam fascicul electronic/catodic electronic beam spot pat/punct produs() de un fascicul electronic electronic bird scarer sperietoare acustic, emitor electronic de ipete ale psrilor electronic black box cutie neagr electronic (la roboi) electronic building brick element modular/constructiv electronic electronic calculating punch main electronic de calculat cu cartele perforate electronic charge sarcin a electronului electronic chimes joc de clopote electronic electronic circuit analysis program(me) (ECAP) program pentru analizarea circuitelor electronice electronic computer calculator electronic electronic computer centre centru de calcul electronic electronic contact rectifier redresor cu strat de baraj electronic control (auto, mas) comand prin folosirea dispozitivelor electronice; (tele) reglaj/comand electronic() electronic curing vulcanizare cu cureni de nalt frecven electronic current curent electronic/de electroni electronic data switching centre/center centru de comutare electronic a datelor electronic dictionary/directory anuar electronic (dispus n memoria unui calculator, pentru asigurarea gestiunii) electronic differential analyser analizor diferenial electronic electronic displacement deplasare a electronilor electronic editor main electronic/calculator pentru documentare bibliografic electronic engraving process gravare electronic electronic excitation excitare/stimulare electronic electronic eye (EE) ochi electronic, sesizor de intensitate luminoas (la camerele de luat vederi)

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electronic finger tip setup control comand electronic prin butoane electronic flash fulger electronic (foto) electronic flow-meter system sistem electronic de msurare a debitului electronic formula formul electronic electronic gap admittance admitan electronic a spaiului de interaciune electronic gun tun electronic electronic heating nclzire prin nalt frecven electronician electronist electronic image converter convertizor/transformator electrono-optic electronic isomerism electromerie, tautomerie electronicize a electroniza, a echipa cu componente electronice electronic label etichet electronic (mijloc de comunicare n instalaiile automatizate) electronic magnification mrire/amplificare electronic electronic mail curier/pot electronic()/dirijat() prin sisteme electronice legate prin linii telefonice electronic mine detector aparat electronic pentru detectarea minelor (marine) electronic modei model/simulator electronic electronic moisture meter higrometru electronic electronic orbit orbit electronic electronic peak-reading voltmeter voltmetru electronic indicator de maximum/de vrf electronic power inversion conversie electronic a curentului continuu n curent alternativ electronic power resistance control reglare prin variaia continu a rezistenei componentelor electronice electronic prin reader dispozitiv electronic pentru citirea unui text imprimat electronic random number generator generator electronic de numere aleatorii/ocazionale electronic ray indicator ochi magic; indicator catodic de acord electronic recording potentiometer compensator/poteniometru electronic nregistrator electronic roughness tester rugozimetru/profilometru electronic electronics electronic; bloc de nalt frecven electronics board plac (de montaj) cu elemente electronice electronic scanning explorare/analiz electronic electronics console consol/pupitru cu aparatur electronic electronic secondary emission amplification amplificare electronic prin emisie secundar electronics engineer inginer electronist; specialist n electronic; electronist electronic sewing sudur electronic

electronic shell nveli electronic electronic shower jerb electronic electronic shutter camera camer (videocaptoare) cu diafragm electronic electronic side lobe switched antenna anten cu orientare electronic (a fasciculului)/cu comutare a lobului lateral electronics of adaptive systems electronic a sistemelor adaptive, adaptronic electronics package capsulare/modularizare a elementelor electronice electronic speed controller regulator/variator electronic de vitez electronics-pneumatics interface valve ventil de interfa ntre elemente de automatizare electronice i pneumatice electronic stage-lighting control system post de manevr electronic pentru iluminatul scenei electronic summing cartel electronic de nsumare electronic telephone exchange central telefonic automat electronic electronic timer ceasomic/cronometru/ sincronizator electronic electronic time signal set generator electronic de semnale de timp/orare electronic time switching comutare telefonic temporal electronic tube shield ecran al tubului electronic electronic vacuum tube tub electronic cu vid naintat electronic valve tub/supap electronic() electronic view finder vizor electronic electronic welding-time control limitare electronic a duratei de sudur electronic whiteness meter fotometru electronic electronic wobbulator/wobbler vobulator, generator vobulat, generator electronic a crui frecven variaz ntre dou limite electronic X-Y recorder nregistrator electronic n coordonate carteziene (x,y) electronify a electronifica, a introduce n industrie o tehnic ce utilizeaz aparate i metode electronice electron image (fz) fotografiere a electronilor; (ele) imagine electronic electron-image dissector tub analizor de imagine electronic electron impact oc electronic electron ineria inerie a electronilor electron-ion puise generator generator electronicionic de impulsuri electron isomerism izomerie electronic electron-lattice interaction interaciune ntre electroni i o reea cristalin electron level nivel al electronilor electronlike de tip electronic

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electron mean free path parcurs liber mijlociu al electronului electron microscopy ultramicroscopie electron mirror oglind electronic, catod cu emisie secundar, dinod electron multiplier phototube amplificator de curent fotoelectric electron multiplier (tube/photocell) multiplicator electronic electronogenic fotoelectric electron-optical prism prism electronic electron optics optic electronic electron orbit/path traiectorie a electronului electron-oscillation detector/rectifier detector cu cmp de frnare/tip Barkhausen electron oscillations oscilaii produse prin modulaia n vitez a electronilor electron pencil fascicul electronic de explorare electron-permeable permeabil pentru electroni electron plasma plasm a electronilor electron polarization polarizare a electronilor electron polymerisation polimerizare prin iradiere cu electroni electron-poor electropozitiv electron-positive hole recombination recombinare a unui electron cu un gol electron probe sond electronic electron promotion tranziie a electronilor electron ray fascicul electronic electron-ray indicator tube indicator catodic, ochi magic electron relay releu electronic/cu gaz ionizat electron-releasing group grupare respingtoare de electroni electron removal smulgere/detaare a unui electron electron-rich electronegativ electron-scan microscope microscop electronic cu rastru/cu baleiaj electron scanning spot/brush fascicul explorator de electroni electron-seeking acceptor de electroni electron sheath strat/film/nveli de electroni electron shell/cloud nveli/nor de electroni electron sink acceptor de electroni electron site loc al electronului electron source surs de electroni electron spectroscopy spectroscopie electronic electron spin spin electronic electron spot spot al razei electronice electron state stare electronic electron stopping power capacitate de frnare/de ncetinire a electronilor electron stream flux/fascicul de electroni electron temperature temperatur a electronilor/a gazului electronic

electron transit time timp de parcurs al electronilor electron transmitting permeabil pentru electroni electron trap capcan de electroni electron trapping state stare de captur a electronului electron tube generator generator/oscilator cu tub electronic electron tube tester catometru, aparat pentru verificarea tuburilor electronice electron tube voltmeter voltmetru electronic electron vacancy gol electronic; vacan electronic electron wave und legat de electroni; unda lui de Broglie electrooptical effect efect Kerr; efect electrooptic electrooptical shutter obturator electrooptic electrooptics electrooptic electroosmosis electroosmoz electro overhead rope railway transportor electric aerian, funicular electric electroparting separare electric a metalelor electropherogram electroferogram electrophile captor capcan de electroni electrophilic reagents reactivi electrofili electrophoresis (el, fiz) electroforez; (tele) ionoterapie electrophoretic effect efect electroforetic electrophoretic mobility mobilitate electroforetic electrophorus electrofor electro photocopy copie electrostatic electrophysics electrofizic electroplate plac metalic folosit pentru tiprire n tiraje mari, galvanotipie; galvanizare//a galvaniza electro-plated galvanizat, acoperit cu strat metalic depus pe cale electric electroplating galvanoplastie, galvanizare; placare electrolitic; galvanostegie; acoperire galvanic electropneumatic controller combinator/controler electropneumatic electropneumatic converter/transducer traductor electropneumatic electropneumatic interlock protecie electropneumatic electropneumatic valve ventil/valv electropneumatic() electrorefining rafinare/purificare electrochimic electroscope electroscop electro-silvering argintare galvanic electroslag welding sudare n baie de zgur electrosolar central electric solar electrostatic(al) electrostatic electrostatic coupling cuplaj electric/capacitiv electrostatic developer revelator electrostatic, toner electrostatic field strength intensitate a cmpului electric

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electrostatic filter filtru/precipitator electrostatic electrostatic flux density densitate a liniilor de for ale unui cmp electric electrostatic induction inducie/influen electrostatic, electrizare prin influen electrostatic loudspeaker difuzor electrostatic/cu condensator electrostatic microphone microfon cu condensator/capacitiv electrostatic painting vopsire prin pulverizare (folosind cmpul electrostatic) electrostatic paper hold-down imprimare/reproducere electrostatic pe hrtie electrostatic percussion welding sudare prin descrcarea condensatorului electrostatic percussive welding sudare/sudur prin percuie electrostatic electrostatic plot plot electrostatic, nregistrator grafic cu o singur trecere electrostatic precipitator filtru electric (pentru purificarea gazelor) electrostatic printer imprimant/aparat de reproducere electrostatic()/prin descrcri ntre o matrice de electrozi i o hrtie conductiv electrostatic receiver/telephone receptor electrostatic/cu condensator, telefon cu condensator electrostatics electrostatic electrostatic screen cuc Faraday; ecran electrostatic electrostatic screening/shielding ecranare electrostatic electrostatic sensing citire/explorare/sesizare electrostatic electrostatic separation separare/filtrare electrostatic electrostatic spray(ing) painting vopsire electrostatic prin pulverizare electrostatic storage/store tube tub de memorie electrostatography nregistrare electrostatic electro-steel oel electric/elaborat n cuptor electric electrosynthesis electrosintez electrotechnical electrotehnic electrotechnical porcelain porelan electroizolant electrotechnics electrotehnic electrotherapy electroterapie electrothermal electrotermic electrothermal thruster propulsor electrotermic, propulsor cu reacie n care agentul propulsor este adus la temperaturi nalte prin procedee electrice electrothermic recovery extracie electrotermic electrothermics electrotermic electrotype; electrotyping galvanotipie, galvanoplastie electrotype matrix matri galvanic electrotype-plate galvanotipie

electrovalence; electrovalency electrovalen electrovalent bond legtur ionic/polar/electrovalent electroviscosity electroviscozitate electro-winning extracie electrolitic a metalelor element (TH) element, component, element constitutiv; dispozitiv; parte component/esenial; (chim) element, corp simplu; (el) element; pil; (foto) element component al unui obiectiv (monosau polilenticul); (mat) generatoare elementary aerial element de anten; anten elementar elemenatry analysis analiz elementar elementary area (tele) punct/element de imagine/de rastru; (TH) suprafa elementar elementary body corp simplu, substan simpl elementary charge sarcin elementar elementary controller wiring diagram schem elementar de montaj a unui combinator/a unui controler elementary cycle circuit elementar (n teoria grafurilor) elementary gas gaz elementar/primar elementary halfwave dipole dipol elementar n jumtate de lungime de und elementary lattice reea (cristalin) elementar elementary level nivel elementar/de baz elementary organic analysis analiz organic elementar elementary partide particul elementar elementary pencil fascicul elementar elementary probability law densitate de repartiie (n teoria probabilitilor) elementary reactions reacii ntre elemente elementary symmetric function polinom simetric fundamental elementary unit volum elementar pentru colecii (n statistica matematic) element of arc length diferenial a arcului unei curbe; element de arc element of area arie elementar element of a cone generatoare a unui con element of cylinder generatoare a suprafeei laterale a unui cilindru element of integration expresie de sub semnul integrrii (n analiza matematic) element of set element al mulimii (n matematic) elements elemente; baze (n matematic) elements of fores mensuration elemente dendrometrice; caracteristici dendrometrice elemi gum rin de elenii eleolite nefelin (mineral) elephant trunk tuburi articulate pentru turnarea betonului elevated aerial/antenna anten aerian/exterioar

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elevated dipole dipol aerian/exterior elevated jet condenser condensator barometric elevated light far aeronautic proeminent/n relief (avnd sistemul optic n totalitate deasupra solului) elevated plane (at) platou, palier; (geog) platou, podi elevated railway cale ferat aerian elevated roadway drum/strad supranlat() elevated shore line plaj ridicat, rm nalt elevated storage basin bazin de acumulare la nlime elevated tank rezervor suprateran elevating belt band elevatoare elevating capacity capacitate de ridicare elevating force for ascensional elevating grader; belt loader elevator; greder elevating lever prghie de cuplare a mecanismului de deplasare; curs vertical elevating mechanism dispozitiv de ridicare elevating plant main de ridicat elevating-platform truck crucior stivuitor elevating rack sector dinat de ghidare elevating rest lunet cu reglarea nlimii (la maini-unelte) elevating screw (ind chim) elevator elicoidal; (mas) arbore filetat pentru ridicat; vinci cu urub; (masuri) urub de curs vertical; urub al mecanismului de ridicat i de cobort (la maina de gurit radial i la maina de frezat) elevating shaft bar a mecanismului de ridicat i cobort/de curs vertical elevating spindle arbore filetat pentru ridicat; vinci cu urub elevating stops limitatoare de curs vertical (la maina de gurit radial) elevation (TH) nlime, profil, seciune vertical, nivel; (drum) elevaie, profil n lung, proiecie vertical, ridicare, taluz; (geog) cot; elevaie; (hidr, meteo) altitudine; (mat) elevaie; proiecie vertical elevation above the horizon nlime deasupra orizontului elevation adjustment avans/deplasare vertical() elevational view elevaie, reprezentare la scar a feelor verticale exterioare ale unui obiect elevation angle (geod) unghi de elevaie; (tete) unghi de altitudine elevation handwheel (auto) roat de reglare; (mas) roat de mn elevation height setting reglare n nlime elevation indicator indicator de unghi de ascensiune (la trageri); nltor (la o arm) elevation mark cot de nivel elevation motor electromotor de curs vertical a braului (la maini-unelte)

elevation of well cot a gurii de sond elevation position-finding aerial/antenna antena de radiolocaie pentru elevaie/plafon ridicat elevation-position indicator indicator de poziie i altitudine elevation setting unghi de vizare elevator (av) profundor; suprafa pentru comanda n nlime; crm de profunzime; (cstr, min) elevator; (mas) ascensor, lift elevator automatic shut-down device ntreruptor automat al motorului ascensorului elevator belt band de elevator (cu cupe) elevator boom catarg al unui elevator elevator bucket ben/cup de elevator elevator cab annunciator panou de semnale al cabinei ascensorului elevator cab flash-signal device semnal de apropiere de un etaj (la ascensor) elevator control (av) crm de profunzime; (el) comand a ascensorului elevator flipper profundor (n aviaie) elevator gear elevator elevator guide track patin de ascensor elevator links chiolbaii elevatorului, brae pentru elevatoare (la sonde) elevator shaft pu de ascensor elevator slide sanie a elevatorului (la linotip) elevator tower elevator-turn; turn pentru turnarea betonului eleven punch perforare pe rndul 11 elevon elevon, dispozitiv unic de comand al avioanelor cu arip delta eliminant rezultant (n algebr) eliminate (a distortion) a elimina (o distorsiune), a compensa, a egaliza, a efectua (o corecie) elimination of curvature netezire a cmpului imaginii eliminator (el) filtru, eliminator; (tele) filtru, reea de filtrare, supresor, filtru eliminator de zgomot; (termo) separator/eliminator de stropi eliquation licuaie; segregare elk hide piele de elan ell (min) cot, genunchi (la tuburi); (petr) tub cotit Elliot's eye ochi cu rodan (tip Elliot) (n navigaie) Elliot type front axle osie din fa cu capete-furc ellipse elips ellipse of ineria elips de inerie ellipse of stresses elips a tensiunilor ellipsis puncte de suspensie; semn de lips (litere, cuvinte etc.) ellipsoidal harmonic funcie Lame (n analiza matematic) ellipsoid of elasticity elipsoid (al tensorului) de tensiune ellipsoid of stresses elipsoid al tensiunilor

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ellipsoid shaving prelucrare eving a dinilor n form de butoi (la bombarea flancurilor) elliptical eliptic elliptical base soclu eliptic (pentru tuburi electronice) elliptical bogie spring arc dublu eliptic pentru boghiu elliptic parial differential equation ecuaie cu derivate pariale de tip eliptic elongate (met) a alungi, a ntinde, a prelungi; (min) a lungi, a nainta (o galerie) elongated alungit, ntins elongated cavity suflur alungit (defect la mbinrile sudate) elongated hole gaur oval, gaur prelungit elongating mill laminor elongator elongation (astr) elongaie; (fiz) dilataie; alungire relativ (la ruptur); (mat) modificare a lungimii; (mec) alungire, extensiune; (met) alungire longitudinala; (text) ntindere; alungire; elongaie elongation at/on break/fracture/rupture alungire la rupere elongation per unit length alungire relativ/specific elongation speed vitez de alungire elongation ultimate alungire la rupere eloxation eloxare; procedeul Eloxal (pentru oxidarea superficial a aluminiului) eluate eluat elucidate a lmuri; a elucida elucidation elucidare, explicaie, lmurire eluding game joc cu eludare (n teoria jocurilor) e!ution eluie , elution analysis analiz (cromatografic) prin eluie elutriate a elutria; a decanta; a limpezi elutriating apparatus aparat de decantare elutriating cylinder cilindru pentru elutriere elutriating flask flacon pentru elutriere elutriating funnel plnie pentru elutriere elutriating process; elutriation method procedeu prin nnoroire (la forarea puurilor sau a piloilor) elutriation (chim, min, petr) elutriere; (fiz) elutriaie; (hidr) splare, levigare; (met) levigare; splare, decantare elutriation analysis analiz prin elutriere elutriator elutriator, aparat pentru elutriere eluviation levigare, splare eluvium eluviu Elzevir type caractere (tipografice) Elzevir em ptrior, unitate de msur tipografic egal cu ptratul a crui latur este egal cu corpul literei emaciation (fiz) srcire; (min) sectuire, srcire (a unui zcmnt) emagram emagram (diagram aerologic) eman eman (lO"10 curie/litru)

emanate a emana emanation emanaie; exalaie; radiaie emanation of gas emanaie de gaze embank a ndigui; a taluza embankment (cstr, cf) rambleu; dig de aprare; (drum) taluz; (hidr) dig/val de pmnt; baraj; corp al barajului; umplutur, ndiguire; (nav) cheu; debarcader embankment cone con de rambleu embankment's bench banchet a rambleului embankment's crown line creast a rambleului embark a (se) mbarca; a ncrca o nav embarkation; embarkment mbarcare (de persoane); ncrcare (de mrfuri) embarking (persons) mbarcare (de persoane) embarrassed estate proprietate grevat de ipoteci embarrassment dificultate financiar embattled wall zid cu trepi embayment promontoriu fluvial embed a nchide, a ngloba, a introduce, a ntipri, a ncorpora; (cstr) a nzidi; (drum) a cufunda, a ncastra, a astupa; (poligr) a insera, a intercala embedded (cstr) nzidit; (mec) ncastrat; (poligr) inclus, inserat; (TU) scufundat embedded temperature detector termoelement ncorporat embedded top gate seat grind superioar de rezemare embedding (chim) incluziune; (cstr) nzidire; (mat) scufundare (n topologie); (mec) ncastrare embedding material material pentru inserii embedding theorem teorem de scufundare (n analiza matematic) embed in concrete a ngloba n beton; a betona embedment nglobare, ncorporare, mpachetare, ncastrare, mascare embezzle funds a deturna fonduri embleni emblem embodiment aplicare (a unei invenii) emboss (cstr) a ciopli/a dltui n relief; (foto, tele) a imprima pe banda sonor a unui film; (hc, met, piei) a imprima n relief; (poligr) a stana, a presa n relief; (text) a gofra, a presa un model ntr-o estur embossed n relief embossed cigarette tissue hrtie filigranat embossed grain fat presat (a pieii) embossed hardboard plac (de fibr) cu desene presate embossed leather piele presat embossed mark semn n relief embossed paper hrtie gofrat embossed plate plac/tabl convex embossed plate evaporator evaporator cu plci ondulate/gofrate/profilate

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embossed printing for b!ind people tipar pentru orbi embosser (chim) calandru de profilat/agrinat/gofrat; (tele) imprimator cu scriere n relief embossing (plasi) profilare; (poligr) matriare, gofrare; (text) gofraj embossing and ironing machine main de agri-nat i clcat (n ind. prelucrii pieilor) embossing arrangement dispozitiv de gofrat/de agrinat/de profilat embossing calender (hc, plast) calandru de agrinat/de profilat; (text) calandru de gofrare embossing die (ma-uri) matri pentru presarea figurilor n relief; (met) matri de tanat/de imprimat n relief embossing iron (cstr) dalt de achiat/de cioplit/de piuit piatr; (met) dalt de gravat embossing machine (hc, poligr, text) main de gofrat; (met) main/pres de imprimat n relief; main de btut monede; (piei) main de agrinat embossing press (poligr) pres de tanare/de gofrat; (text) pres pentru desene embossing press for ho process pres de matriat la cald embossment deformaie pe suprafaa unui element embosso process matriare/ tanare la cald embranchment frame distribuitor de linii embrasure palet; gol n zidrie embrittle a face s fie fragil, a contribui la fragilitate; a provoca fragilitate embrittlement fragilitate embroidered knitting tricot brodat embroiderer broder embroidering needle ac de brodat embroidering seam custur de broderie embroidery broderie embroidery machine main de brodat embroidery silk mtase de brodat embussing mbarcare (de persoane); ncrcare (de mrfuri) (n autovehicule) emerald (minr) smarald; (poligr) corp de liter de 6,5 puncte emerald copper smarald armiu emerald green verde de Schweinfurt emerge a aprea, a iei n eviden emergence (agr) rsrire (la plante); (fiz) emergen; (geol) ridicare, exondare; (mat) ieire, apariie emergence probability probabilitate de apariie (n teoria probabilitilor) emergency (autom) de rezerv, de alarm7/(w/) eveniment neprevzut; avarie; (mii) alarm emergency aerial/antenna anten improvizat/auxiliar/de rezerv

emergency astern test prob de rsturnare a mainii" de la mers nainte (n navigaie) emergency bar barier de securitate, protecie de mic nlime plasat de-a lungul oselelor pentru a mpiedica ieirea din osea a autovehiculelor emergency battery baterie (de acumulatoare) de ajutor/de rezerv emergency brake (auto, miri) frn de siguran; (cf) frn/semnal de alarm emergency brake switch ntreruptor al frnei de siguran emergency bridge pod provizoriu emergency cable cablu de rezerv emergency call apel de alarm emergency car (auto) autovehicul de depanare, autosalvare; (cf) vagon de ajutor; (l) vagonet ajuttor de transportat buteni emergency cut-out ntreruptor de avarie/de siguran emergency dressing pansament de prim-ajutor emergency/auxiliary exchange central telefonic aj uttoare/auxil i ar emergency exit/hatch ieire de incendiu/de rezerv emergency gate van/stavil de batardou; batardou (de reparaie) emergency gate overhead travelling crane pod rulant al batardoului (de reparaie) emergency landing aterizare forat emergency outlet/opening golire pentru caz de avarie; evacuator pentru caz de avarie emergency power generating set grup electric de ajutor; grup electrogen auxiliar emergency power plant generator/grup electrogen de rezerv emergency prop stlp intermediar emergency repair reparaie de urgen/improvizat; depanare emergency route (drum) drum de serviciu/provizoriu; (tele) circuit de rezerv/auxiliar emergency set grup/agregat de rezerv emergency shut-down oprire/ntrerupere de urgen, oprire de avarie (la un reactor) emergency squad echip de avarie emergency station staie de ajutor (ci ferate) emergency steel oel de nlocuire, substituent de oel emergency stop push buton de ntrerupere n caz de pericol emergency traction current wire linie de contact cu conductoare suspendate direct pe stlpi/fr cablu purttor emergency transmitter emitor de apel de ajutor emergency transmitter beacon radiofar de rezerv/auxiliar

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emergency valve van de rezerv a dispozitivului de ocolire (la vana sferic pentru turbine) emergency ventilation ventilaie de avarie emergency waggon vagon de ajutor emergent electron electron desprins/expulzat/ieit emergent light lumin emergent emergent ray point punct de ieire a unui fascicul (de electroni) emerging angle unghi de emergen emersion (geol) emersiune; (hidr) apariie, ieire la suprafaa apei; (nov) ieire din imersiune emery (met) mirghel; (m inr) corindon granular; (TH) emeri emery belt band abraziv emery cloth hrtie cu mirghel; pnz abraziv; pnz de mirghel emery cutter disc abraziv subire/de retezat emery file (ma-uri) bar abraziv; (or/g) piatr de corindon emery filleting garnitur cu mirghel emery flour praf de mirghel de granulaie fin emery grinding wheel disc de rectificat (cu mirghel) emery papering machine main de lefuit cu hrtie abraziv emery paper (sheet) hrtie cu mirghel emery paste past abraziv/emeri emery powder praf de lefuit emery roller sul abraziv emery stand polizor (cu piatr cu mirghel) emery stick piatr/baghet de mirghel emery wheel (ma-uri) disc de rectificat/de mirghel/de emeri; piatr de polizor; (piei) disc abraziv emery (wheel) grinder polizor cu piatr emeri/cu mirghel; cilindru de polizare emigration of petroleum migraie a petrolului emissary emisar (n hidrotehnic) emission (el, fz) emisie (de raze, particule), radiaie; expulzare; (petr) emanaie; (tele) emisie (a unor semnale purt toare de informa ie); emisiune/program (de radio sau televiziune) emission coating strat activ emission cone cap de emisie (ci ferate) emission controlled engine motor echipat cu dispozitive de eliminare a noxelor din gazele de eapament emission current curent de emisie emission fall scdere/reducere a emisiei emission law lege a emisiei; lege a lui trei pe doi (legea lui Child-Langmuir) emission line linie de emisie (spectral) emission microscopy microscopie de emisie emission of light emisia luminii emission of rays radiaie emission of a sound emisie de sunet; radiaie

emission peak wavelength lungime de und a vrfului/maximului de emisie emission photocell celul fotoemisiv emission rate frecven/intensitate de emisie emission spectrum spectru de emisie emission tube tester aparat pentru verificarea emisiei tuburilor electronice emission yield randament al emisiei emissive capacity putere de emisie emissive fission fisiune emisiv (dup emisia unui neutron) emissive/emitting power (at) putere de emisie/emisiv; emisivitate, putere radiatoare; (fz) intensitate de emisie emissivity putere de emisie/emisiv; emisivitate, putere radiatoare emit flashes a clipi emit light a emite lumin emittance (at) putere de emisie/emisiv; emisivitate, putere radiatoare; (fz) emitan, emisie specific emitted emis emitter (fz) corp radiant; emitor (radiator); (tele) transmitor; emitor (la semiconductoare) emitter a.c. voltage tensiune alternativ de emitor emitter barrier (strat de) barier a(l) emitorului emitter barrier height valoare a potenialului de baraj al emitorului emitter-base (EB) character/symbol caracter/simbol de sfrit al blocului de informaii emitter bypass capacitor/condenser condensator de ocolire a emitorului emitter charging time durat/timp de acumulare a sarcinilor pe emitor emitter-collector barrier barier (de potenial) emitor-colector emitter coupled logic (ECL) cuplaj n emitor, emitor cuplat logic (n tehnica digital) emitter-coupled multivibrator multivibrator cu cuplaj pe emitor emitter cut-off current curent invers al jonciunii emitor-baz emitter cut-off frequency frecven de tiere a emitorului emitter depletion layer strat de srcire al emitorului emitter dip-effect efect de scufundare a emitorului emitter dot pastil/punct de emitor emitter follower emetodin (etaj al unui amplificator cu semiconductoare) emitter-follower circuit/stage circuit/etaj repetor pe emitor (la tranzistoare) emitter-junction transition region zon/regiune de trecere a jonciunii pe emitor emitter push-effect efect de mpingere al emitorului

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emitter space charge region zon/regiune de sarcin spaial a emitorului emitting area suprafa de emisie/emisiv/radiant emitting electron electron emitor emitting surface suprafa radiant emmetropic eye ochi emetrop emollescence nmuiere; fluxare; reducere a triei (rocilor) emollient emolient; produs de nmuiere/de asuplare/de emoliere/de avivare emolument remuneraie, indemnizaie empennage ampenaj emphasis (EMP) accentuare/ cretere (a amplitudinii unor semnale) emphasize a sublinia, a scoate n eviden, a accentua emphasizer filtru de accentuare Empire style stilul Empire empiric(al) empiric, rezultat din experien//fapt empiric/stabilit prin experien empirical formula formul brut empirical programming programare empiric/desfurat la ntmplare empirical survey ridicare/msurtoare empiric empiric distribution repartiie empiric (n statistica matematic) empiric probability probabilitate empiric, frecven (n teoria probabilitilor) emplacement amplasare, aezare; punere n poziie employ (TH) a folosi, a ntrebuina, a utiliza; (mn) a angaja, a da de lucru; (mas) a folosi (utilajul), a ncrca (utilajul) employee counselling activitate de consilier pe lng salariai employee rating apreciere a salariailor employees echip, efectiv, personal employees invention invenie a salariailor/de serviciu employee turnover fluctuaii ale salariailor (exprimate n procente pe o perioad de timp) employer patron, antreprenor, beneficiar employment serviciu; ocupaie; folosire, ntrebuinare, utilizare employment bureau/exchange birou de plasare emporium centru comercial; antrepozit; magazin universal empower a mputernci; a autoriza empties (miri) vagonete goale; (TH) ambalaj, tar empties track linie ferat a vagonetelor goale emptiness spaiu gol/neocupat empty gol, vid//a goli, a evacua; a se vrsa (despre un ru) empty band band vid/goal/neocupat empty cars train garnitur de vagoane goale empty column/tower coloan fr umplutur

empty conduction band band de conducie incomplet empty haul parcurs gol (fr ncrctur) emptying (TH) golire; (geol, miri) dezvelire, descopertare; (met) descrcare (la cuptor); (ts) vidanjare emptying device dispozitiv de golire emptying of lock golire a ecluzei (navigabile) emptying sluice van de golire emptying weir stvilar de golire empty leather piele seac empty level nivel de energie vid/gol empty magnification mrire inutil, grosisment inutil empty running (cf) parcurs gol (fr ncrctur); (el) mers n gol empty seed smn seac empty set mulime vid (n teoria mulimilor) empty a shell a goli (o cochilie) (n metalurgie) empty trip curs n gol empty truss ferm fals (n construcii) empty weight greutate fr ncrctur/proprie empty word cuvnt vid (n algebr) empyrheumatic empireumatic em-quadrat ptrior em rule pauz, liniu cu lungimea de un ptrior Emscherian stage Emerian (epoc geologic) emulate a imita; a permite funcionarea unui echipament cu programe destinate altuia emulation emulare, proprietate a unui sistem de calcul de a executa programe scrise n limbajulmain al unui alt sistem emulgating agent emulsor emulgator (mas) emulsor; (petr) agent de emulsionare; emulgator, agent emulsificator emulsification emulsionare emulsified oil iei emulsionat; ulei emulsionat emulsified rubber cauciuc emulsionat emulsifier emulgator, (agent) emulsifiant emulsify (miri) emulsionare//(c/z/m, met, plast, poligr) a aplica un strat acoperitor, a acoperi cu un strat, a emulsiona emulsifying emulsionare emulsifying agent emulgator, substan/ agent de emulsionare emulsifying colloid coloid emulsionant emulsifying machine main de tratare n emulsie emulsifying power/efficiency putere de emulsionare emulsin emulsin emulsion (chim, fiz, petr, text) emulsie; (cstr) amestec de liani (ciment Portland-ipsos) emulsion breaker (agent) dezemulsionant emulsion breaking rupere/spargere a emulsiei, dezemulsionare

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emulsion coating membran protectoare, strat protector emulsion gelatine gelatin fotografic emulsion inhibitor inhibitor de emulsionare emulsion mud emulsii de foraj, fluide, emulsii, noroi emulsionat emulsion paint vopsea emulsionat emulsion polymer polimer (obinut) n emulsie emulsion polymerization polimerizare n emulsie emulsion(-polymerized) rubber cauciuc polimerizat n emulsie emulsion reversal inversare a emulsiei emulsion stabilizer stabilizator (al emulsiei) emulsion track urm n emulsie (fotosensibil) emulsion water ap emulsionat emulsoid emulsoid emulsor aparat pentru obinerea emulsiei e.m. units unit i de m sur n sistemul CGS electromagnetic en semiptrior enable a valida enable puise impuls de validare/de declanare/de pornire enabling signal semnal de pornire/de validare enamel (chim) vopsea de email; alifie cosmetic; (orlg, poligr) email, smal; (se) email, glazur, smal//a smlui, a emaila; a satina enamel coating acoperire cu email, emailare (a firelor) enamel (colour) paint vopsea email enamel copper cupru emailat enamel-covered wire srm emailat enamel furnace cuptor de smluit/de emailare enamel glaze topitur (de email) enamelled emailat, smluit; satinat enamelled cast iron font emailat enamelled double-cotton covered (e.d.c.) emailat i cu izolaie dubl de bumbac enamelled imitation-silk covered wire srm emailat izolat cu mtase enamelled leather piele de lac enamelled wire-wound resistor rezisten bobinat emailat enamelling (el) lcuire, izolare cu email; (met, se) emailare enamelling furnace/oven cuptor de emailare enamelling process proces de emailare enamel lining emailare enamel painting vopsire cu emailuri enamel sand nisip pentru glazur enamel varnish lac-email enamic form form (tautomer) enamic enantiomer izomer oglind enantiomorphism enantiomorfism enantiomorphs cristale enantiomorfe

enantiotropy enantiotropie enargite enargit encapsulated capsulat, blindat encapsulation capsulare, ncasetare, ecranare encase (cstr) a cofra; (TH) a nveli, a nconjura, a nchide, a ncaseta, a capsula, a capsa, a aplica capse/capsule//(e/) tablou, panou encased amplasat n caset/carcas/montur; capsulat encased propeller shaft arbore cardanic mbrcat encashment incaso; plat n numerar encasing (met) manta (la cuptor); (TH) mbrcare, cptuire, nchidere, nvelire, cofraj, carter, carcas, manta encatchment area bazin de recepie a precipitaiilor atmosferice encaustic ink cerneal penetrant encipher a cifra, a codifica encipherment cifrare, codificare encircling dam dig-centur encircling wall zid nconjurtor en clair (mesaj) necifrat/necodificat enclave enclav enclose (mn) a anexa/a altura un act, o scrisoare; (TH) a nchide, a ngrdi, a ngloba, a include, a cuprinde, a ncadra, a mprejmui, a nconjura, a capsula, a ncaseta enclosed protejat, nchis, capsulat enclosed blower (auto, mas) suflant cu rotoare angrenate (Roots); (hc) suflant cu capsul enclosed engine motor blindat enclosed RDL compressor compresor rotativ capsulat cu zon de lucru uscat enclosed rotary table mas rotativ capsulat enclosed slag incluziune de zgur enclosed type tip nchis/capsulat enclosed-type cab cabin nchis pentru ofer enclosing rock rocnglobant/nconjurtoare enciosing wall zid de mprejmuire enclosure (cstr) mprejmuire, gard, ngrditur, loc ngrdit; (mn) anex (a unui document); (fiz) incint, spaiu nchis (izolat); (TH) inserie, bordur, tivire, ram, ncastrare, montur, armtur, blindaj, acoperitoare; cutie; manta enclosure dike/dyke dig de mprejmuire encode a cifra, a codifica encoder codor, codificator, dispozitiv de codificare; traductor de cod, prelucrtor de program encoder matrix matrice de codificare encoding codificare; secven de instruciuni codificate encounter ciocnire, oc encroachment line contur de avansare a apei marginale; contur de alimentare

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encroachment of edge water avansare a apelor marginale encroach upon a vtma, a duna, a prejudicia, a pgubi encumbered estate proprietate grevat de ipoteci encumbrance obstacol, povar, greutate; ipotec; datorie; servitute; sarcin end (TH) capt, cap, margine, sfrit, limit, nchidere, ncheiere, terminare; (met) capt (de lipit); (nav) capt de parm//a termina End tast care execut saltul cursorului la sfrit (de linie, pagin, document) (la calculatoare personale, procesoare de text) end alkalinity alcalinitate final end and means scop i mijloace end-around borrow mprumut (de cifr) n bucl/ circular end-around carry report/transfer n bucl/ciclic/circular/circulant end-around shift deplasare ciclic/circular end biock (metr) cal plan-paralel; (TH) placcalibru end boiling point (chim) temperatur final a fierberii, sfrit al fierberii; (petr) punct final de fierbere end bond legtur terminal end breakages ruperi de fire, ruperi de fire n urzeal end carry report final end cell baterie/celul de rezerv/auxiliar/de capt end clearance distan ntre capetele segmentului de piston end eleat clivaj secundar/perpendicular end conditions condiii la capete/la limit end connector conector de capt/de ieire/final end contact contact terminal/de capt end cuts fraciuni terminale, coada distilrii end distortion deplasare a flancului posterior al impulsului (la teleimprimator) end double bonds legturi duble ale atomilor de la capetele catenei end-down rupere de fir/de semitort/de band end-dump car vagonet cu golire pe la spate endecagon poligon cu unsprezece laturi end exchange central telefonic automat terminal/rural end face parte/seciune/suprafa frontal end-fed vertical aerial anten vertical alimentat n serie/la baz endfile statement instruciune sfrit de fiier" end-fire (aerial/antenna) array reea liniar de antene cu radiaie longitudinal end frame main final (n ind. textil) end gauge/gage calibru vergea end grain tor, seciune transversal

end(-grained) cut (/) seciune transversal, tor; (TH) retezare end-grained wood seciune (suprafa) transversal a lemnului, tor end group grupare terminal end impedance impedan terminal end(ing) capt; terminaie ending file labei etichet/reper sfrit de fiier" end Journal bearing lagr de cap/frontal end lap weld custur (sudur) frontal/transversal end lathe strung pentru prelucrarea pieselor cu prindere n mandrin end launching lansare (la ap) longitudinal endless infinit, fr sfrit endless belt curea/band fr sfrit endless chain (mas) lan fr sfrit; (orlg) lan ncheiat; (text) urzeal fr capt endless-chain trench excavator excavator de tranee cu lan fr fine endless conveyer transportor circular/cu band fr sfrit endless form formular fr fine/Laporello endless gilled pipe eava cu aripioare circulare endless grate grtar rulant endlessness infinit, infinitate endless paper band/fie de hrtie endless rope funie fr fine endless rope haulage transport cu funie fr fine endless saw ferstru cu band/cu panglic endless screw urub melcat, urub fr sfrit endless-tape switching comutaie cu band continu endless track enil; lan de enil endless vulcanization vulcanizare continu end link (chim) legtur terminal; (mas, nav) za, cap de lan, cheie terminal endlong movement micare n direcie axial end mark semnal de sfrit, cod sau semnal indicnd sfritul unei uniti de informaie end measuring block (metr) cal plan-paralel; (TH) plac-calibru end measuring rod micrometru de interior; calibru vergea end-mill(ing) cutter frez-deget/frontal; freza cilindro-frontal end moment moment de ncastrare end motion deplasare n direcie axial endocompound compus care conine puni n interiorul ciclului endocyclic bond legtur endociclic n punte endocyclic compound compus ciclic nesaturat cu duble legturi n ciclu endocyclic double bond dubl legtur n interiorul ciclului

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endoenerg(et)ic; endoergic endoergic, endoenergetic, care consum energie end of billing period zi de citire a contoarelor end of block character/symbol caracter/simbol de sfrit al blocului de informaii end-of-extent (EOE) sfrit al unei zone (a unui disc de memorie) end of the fermentation sfr it de fermentare (a vinului) end of file (EOF) sfrit al unui fiier end-of-file mark marcaj de sfrit al unui fiier end-of-file statement instruciune sfrit de fiier" end-of-job statement instruciune sfrit de lucrare" end-of-line sfrit al liniei (la imprimant) end-of-message signal semnal de terminare a unui mesaj end of nozzle (auto) gur a jiclorului; (mas) orificiu de ieire al unui ajutaj end-of-record gap spaiu de sfrit al nregistrrii cnd-of-reel mark marcaj de sfr it al bobinei/al benzii end of tape sfr it de band , instruc iune care oprete prelucrarea (la maini-unelte) end of the thread ieire a filetului end of a vector extremitate a vectorului endogenetic rock roc endogen endogenous endogen endomethylene group grupare endometilenic endomorphism ring inel al endomorfismelor end on (miri) perpendicular pe clivaj; (nav) prova n prova; (TH) n sens longitudinal end-on direcional aerial/antenna array reea liniar de antene cu radiaie longitudinal endorse a aproba; a subscrie endorsement andosament, andosare; gir endorser girant endorsing unit unitate de confirmare endosmosis endosmoz endosmotic equivalent echivalent endosmotic endothermal endotermal endothermic endotermic, endoergic, endoenergetic endothermic compound compus endotermic endothermic reaction reacie endoterm end overlap acoperire longitudinal endow a dota, a nzestra, a investi end paper forza, fil liber ntre copert i prima/ultima fil a unei cri end pentode pentod final end piece (TH) pies/capt terniinal(); (mas) pies de legtur aplicat; (orlg) crapodin end pin bol de legtur

end plate (el) plac extrem /de cap t (la acumulator); (mas) capac frontal/al orificiului frontal; (met) fund (de vas); (TH) perete de nchidere, plac terminal end play/shake joc axial end point punct extrem/final end point of titration sfrit al titrrii end pole stlp de capt/cap de linie/terminal end pressure presare pe muchie/a marginilor end printing supraimprimare, imprimare la marginea cartelei end ramp ramp frontal end reaction (mec) reacie n reazem; (plast) reacie de ncetare (a creterii catenei) end resistance rezisten rezidual end restraint ncastrare end restraint moment moment de ncastrare end ring (mas) inel cu umr; etrier inelar; (text) inel de legtur; (TH) inel de nchidere ends sortiment scurt, scurtturi (lemnrie) end scale value valoare extrem a scrii (unui aparat de msurat) end section seciune terminal end shears foarfece de retezat capete end spn (cj) cmp final; (cstr) deschidere de capt (la o grind continu) end stage treapt final, grad final; (tele) etaj final end standard etalon terminal end-stone crapodin de rubin end-stone cap crapodin fixat pe consola balansului end stopper of chain agent de ntrerupere (a creterii catenei) end stray dispersie la capete end supports reazem extrem end thrust presiune axial end thrust bearing crapodin, lagr axial end tile igl olandez/plat end-tip lorry autocamion cu basculare spre spate end-tip trailer remorc cu basculare spre spate end to end cap la cap end-to-end joint ncheietur end tooling ansamblu de scule de capt, graifr de robot end trimming retezare a capetelor (la lemne) end tube tub final/de putere end turns spire finale/de capt end upset ngroare a capetelor prjinii, ntrire a captului, refulare a captului prjinii (de foraj) endurance anduran, rezisten la oboseal, durabilitate, durat de via, longevitate endurance bending strength rezisten la oboseal la ndoire/la ncovoiere endurance bending test ncercare la oboseal prin ncovoiere

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endurance crack fisur cauzat de obosirea metalului endurance failure ruptur de oboseal endurance impact test ncercare de rezisten la oboseal prin oc/sub sarcin dinamic endurance limit limit de rezisten la oboseal endurance limit at pulsating stress limit de rezisten la oboseal provocat de tensiuni pulsatorii endurance limit (of stress) rezisten la oboseal endurance limit on base N limit de rezisten la oboseal determinat pe baza numrului ciclurilor Weber endurance run ncercare de rezisten la oboseal endurance strength rezisten la oboseal endurance tension test ncercare de rezisten la oboseal prin traciune/prin ntindere endurance test ncercare la oboseal endurance torsion test ncercare de rezisten la oboseal prin rsucire endurance transverse-stress test ncercare de rezisten la oboseal prin ncovoiere endurance trial (av) prob de durat n mers; (nav) prob de rezisten la mar end viewing tub (electronic) cu indicaie frontal end wall perete frontal; zid de capt end winding conexiune frontal; cap de bobin; bobinaj frontal end window fereastr frontal end window counter numrtor/contor cu fereastr/deschidere frontal endwise n direcie longitudinal endwise feed alimentare coloan cu coloan energetic partide particul de mare energie energetic radiance radian energetic energetic radiation radiaie de mare energie energetics gospodrire a energiei; energetic energization excitare, alimentare, energizare energize (el) a amorsa, a excita, a lsa curentul s treac; a alimenta; a activa; a conecta; (tele) a excita; (TH) a pune n funciune, a manipula, a aciona energized coil bobin/nfurare excitat/alimentat energized line linie sub tensiune energizing circuit circuit de excitaie energy-absorbing resonance rezonan cu pierderi/consum energetic(e) energy absorption build-up factor factor de corecie (acumulare) a energiei la absorbie energy application aport de energie energy balance bilan energetic energy band band de energie energy barrier barier energetic energy booster instalaie pentru creterea energiei la accelerarea particulelor atomice

energy build-up factor factor de corecie (acumulare) a energiei energy capability indice de productibilitate, raport ntre producia ntr-o anumit perioad de timp i producia medie a acesteia energy disperser amortizor/disipator de energie (n hidrotehnic) energy dispersion block pil de frnare (a curentului apei), bloc deflector energy dissipation chamber camer de disipare a energiei curentului de ap energy dissipator disipator de energie energy efficiency randament energetic energy gap interval (ntre benzi) de energie, ecart energetic energy gradient gradient al energiei energy level nivel energetic/de energie energy-level change deplasare a nivelelor de energie energy-level spacing distan ntre nivelele energetice energy meter contor de energie (activ) energy of formation energie de formare/de legtur energy of mesomerism energie de rezonan energy of migration energie de deplasare/de migrare energy of rotation energie de rotaie energy output putere dat la borne energy principie principiu energetic energy quantum cuant de energie energy range gam/domeniu de energie energy reflection build-up factor factor de corecie (acumulare) a energiei la reflexie energy regeneration recuperare a energiei energy resolution rezoluie energetic energy-rich bogat n energie energy sensitiveness sensibilitate la energie energy separation interval/ecart energetic energy shell ptur/strat/nivel de energie energy spread of electrons dispersie a electronilor dup energii energy storage acumulare de energie energy storage braking frnare prin acumulare de energie energy system sistem energetic energy threshold prag energetic energy transformer transformator de energie energy yield randament energetic energy yield actually attained randament energetic practic/efectiv enfeed (machine) introducere a unei piese ntr-o alt pies; cuplare mecanic enfilade (arh) anfilad de ncperi//(/m7) a trage foc de anfilad, a secera" cu mitraliera enforce the law a aplica legea

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engage a cupla, a ambreia, a angaja, a angrena, a conecta engaged (mn) angajat, ocupat, rezervat; (mii) angajat (n lupt); (TH) angrenat; cuplat, ambreiat engaged gear roat dinat angrenat engaged jack jac ocupat engaged lamp lamp de semnal ocupat" engaged on trunk call ocupat de o convorbire interurban engagement (mas) cuplare, ambreiere, angrenare; (tele) ocupare/angajare (a unui circuit) engagement factor grad de acoperire (la mainiunelte) engage over a suprapune, a acoperi engaging dog furc de antrenare cu gheare (n ind. textil) engaging friction frecare stopant/care poate bloca o pies pe suprafaa de frecare engaging gear dispozitiv de cuplare engaging lever (mas) prghie de pornire/de cuplare i decuplare; levier de cuplare; (tele) manet/prghie de conectare engaging piston piston de cuplare engine (auto, el, mas) motor; (cf) locomotiv; (mas) main engine acceptance run/test prob de recep ie a motorului engine analyser oscilograf pentru verificarea motoarelor engine attendant (cf) mecanic de locomotiv/de motor; (mas) mecanic, mainist engine base soclu al motorului, soclu de main engine bearer/bracket asiu/suport al motorului engine bed batiu al motorului engine block bloc al cilindrilor engine bogie boghiu de locomotiv engine boiler cazan de locomotiv engine bonnet/cowling/hood capot a motorului engine brake/braking frn pe motor engine breakdown pan de motor engine builder constructor de maini engine casing pu al mainii (la nave) engine compartment sal/hal a mainilor engine diagram turnusul locomotivei engine displacement cilindree, capacitate cilindric engine drive acionare cu motor engine driver mecanic, mainist; mecanic de locomotiv engine dyeing colorare n holendru engineer inginer, tehnician, proiectant, desenator, mainist, metalurgist//a construi, a proiecta, a inventa engineer-in-charge mecanic de cart (la maini navale)

engineering (asisten ) tehnic , inginerie, tehnologie; industria construciilor mecanice/de maini engineering description descriere tehnic engineering design drawing plan de montaj engineering factors condiii tehnice/de serviciu engineering fluid dynamics hidrodinamic tehnic engineering for navigation construcie hidrotehnic pentru transport pe ap engineering geology geologie aplicat; geologie tehnic engineering lofting trasare a tablei n vederea decuprii engineering material material de construcie engineering model machet a unui motor (destinat s dovedeasc viabilitatea concepiei de proiectare) engineering shop atelier mecanic, secie mecanic engineering time durat/timp de ntreinere engineering works uzin constructoare de maini engineer a rise a provoca o urcare la burs engineer's (log) book jurnal de maini engineer's wrench cheie mecanic/pentru uruburi engine fitter (auto, mas) mecanic, montor; (TH) lctu ajustor engine flywheel volant de motor (la motoarele diesel pentru autocamioane) engine foundation fundaie de maini engine frame batiu-motor, structur destinat s suporte un motor engine fuel carburant engine gear box unit grup motor-cutie de viteze engine headlight/lamp/lantern far de locomotiv engine hold-down boit bulon/urub pentru fixarea motorului engine house (nav) compartiment al mainilor; (TH) sal/hal a mainilor; depou de locomotive engine induction/intake manifold galerie/colector de aspiraie engine-kilometer locomotiv-kilometru engine lathe strung cu avans automat; strung de filetat i cilindrat/normal engineman (cf) mecanic de locomotiv/de vehiculmotor; (mas) mecanic, mainist engine misfire rateuri la motor engine mount (auto) sprijin de motor; (mas) batiu de motor/al motorului, lagr de motor engine mounting montare a motorului ncorporat; asiu/suport al motorului engine-nacelle bracing rigidizare a motorului engine operating cycle ciclu motor de exploatare/complet termic (inclusiv folosirea puterii la decolare) engine operator (cf) mecanic de locomotiv/de vehicul-motor; (mas) mecanic, mainist engine order telegraph telegraf de maini/de comenzi la maini (la nave)

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engine output/performance putere a motorului engine part pies de main engine plane plan nclinat cu troliu (n minerit) engine-propeller unit agregat de propulsie engine room (mas) hal /sal a ma inilor; (nav) compartiment al mainilor engine room journal/log jurnal de maini engine room telegraph telegraf din compartimentul mainilor (la nave) engine set grup motopropulsor engine shaft (auto) arbore motor; (m/n) pu echipat mecanic engine shed remiz/depou de locomotive engine solar oil motorin engine speed control limitator de turaie (pentru motoare cu ardere intern) engine strutting rigidizare a motorului engine test bed/bench/stand banc de prob pentru motoare engine testing ncercare a motorului engine timing reglare a distribuiei i a avansului de aprindere engine torque cuplu motor engine trouble pan/defect de motor engine-turning machine main de cizelat pe metale engine unit agregat; grup motor engine versatility suplee a motorului, posibilitate a motorului de a-i modifica regimul de funcionare fr a se utiliza cutia de viteze engine with outside guide; crosshead engine main/motor cu cap de cruce engine with precombustion chamber motor cu anticamer engine with tandem cylinders motor cu cilindrii n tandem engine works uzin constructoare de motoare englacial glaciar Engler degree grad Engler Engler distillation distilare Engler English mitei, liter de corp 14 English rib tricot brevet 1+1 (englezesc) English seam custur englezeasc (n ind. textil) English welt bordur tubular/tip englezesc (n ind. textil) engobe cuvert, engob engobe coating glazurare engobe slip barbotin de engob engrain a impregna, a mbiba, a grava engrave a grava engraved brass cylinder vait de gofrat/de imprimat engraved plate plac gravat mecanic engraved screen raster gravat n sticl engraved wood xilogravur engraver (poligr) gravor; (Ttf) dalt de gravor

engravers' ruling machine main de ghioat/de gravat engraving gravare; gravur, form gravat, tipar adnc engraving block dispozitiv de fixare (pentru gravori) engraving tool rzuitor pentru strung enhance a mri, a intensifica, a ridica (calitatea), a crete, a spori; a amplifica enhanced-carrier demodulation demodulare cu purttoare amplificat enhanced line linie ntrit/lrgit enhanced response sensibilitate de rspuns sporit enhancement amplificare, cretere, sporire enhancement mode MOS transistor tranzistor MOS cu canal indus enhancement type field-effect conduction conducie prin efect de cmp cu strat marginal mbogit enhancer amplificator enimic form form (tautomer) enimic enlarge a extinde, a mri, a lrgi, a dezvolta, a dilata, a amplifica; a mandrina enlarged end of link cap al plcuei de lan enlarged scale scar de reproducere mrit enlargement lrgire, mrire, extindere, evazare, amplificare enlargement of a vent/orifice lrgire/mandrinare a unei guri, a unui orificiu enlarger; enlarging apparatus aparat de mrit enlarging adapter adaos pentru mriri enlarging bit (cstr) cuit de lrgire; (ma-uri) burghiu plat; (mm) sfredel largilor; (petr) lrgitor, sap lrgitoare (la forajul sondelor) enlarging hammer ciocan degroor enlarging paper hrtie fotografic pentru mrire enlarging timer regulator de timp pentru mrire fotografic enneode eneod, tub electronic cu nou electrozi ennoble a nnobila ennoic acid acid pelargonic enol form form (tautomer) enolic enolization enolizare en-quad(rat) semiptrior enqueue a plasa n ir/la coad enquire a cere, a ntreba enquiry (inf) interogare, cerere de regsire a unor date stocate; (mn) cerere; chestionar enquiry line linie (telefonic) de referin enrich a mbogi; a (se) concentra; a fertiliza enriched gas gaze bogate/umede enriched ore minereu preparat/concentrat enriched output randament al produsului mbogit enriching mbogire, concentrare enriching with oxygen mbogire n oxigen

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enrichment mbogire, nnobilare enrichment limiting layer strat limit de mbogire (la semiconductoare) enrichment mode of operation mod de lucru prin acumulare/mbogire en route marker beacon radioborn de navigaie n evantai en rule cratim, liniu cu lungimea de un semiptrior ensemble mulime, ansamblu, colecie ensiform file; feather edge pil rombic ensign insign; (nav) pavilion naional ensign halyard saul de pavilion (la nave) ensign staff baston de pavilion (la nave) ensilage nsilozare//a nsiloza ensiling nsilozare enstatite enstatit (mineral) entablature; entablement antablament entanglement nclcire a firelor enter (inf) a introduce (n memorie); a lansa (un subprogram); (TH) a intra, a introduce, a ptrunde; a nregistra Enter tast de execuie a comenzii sau de ncheiere a liniei curente i de trecere la rndul urmtor (la introducerea de text) (la calculatoare personale, procesoare de text, maini de scris electronice) enter at the Stationer's Hali a purta/a avea menionat dreptul de autor enter a circuit a intra pe un circuit, a intercepta entering angle unghi de intrare/de atac entering edge bord de atac entering file pil pentru guri entering gear tooth dinte de angrenare entering pallet rubin de intrare a ancorei (n orologerie) entering side (in rolling) latur de intrare (la laminare) entering wedge margine/muchie frontal, de atac enter into a desena n, a nscrie enter military service a recruta (n armat) enter obligations a-i asuma (obligaii) enterprise ntreprindere; plan; spirit antreprenorial enter a program(me) a ncepe rularea unui program entertained wave und ntreinut enthalpy entalpie entire raional function funcie raional ntreag, polinom entirety totalitate, ntregime entity entitate, obiect, esen, substan entrails mruntaie (ind. alimentar) entrain a antrena, a cupla entrainer antrenant, agent de antrenare (la distilare) entrainer cam cioc de btaie (n ind. textil) entrainer disk disc de antrenare

entrainment antrenare; convecie entrainment of frequency antrenare/trre a frecvenei entrainment rati debit/coeficient de antrenare entrainment separator/trap separator entrance (auto) intrare; (c/) intrare (a unui tren), parcurs de intrare; (el) (born de) intrare; (hidr) intrare a sifonului (deversor); (mei) gur (la cuptor); (miri) intrare (n min); (tele) intrare a liniei de abonat; (TH) deschidere, admisi(un)e, intrare entrance bucket palet directoare/statoric (la turbine) entrance channel canal de acces n port entrance door (cstr) u de intrare; (TH) u de urcare/de curire entrance gallery galerie de acces n baraj entrance gate (of dry dock) intrare n doc entrance hali vestibul entrance pressure presiune la intrare (n instalaie) entrance pupil pupil de intrare/de inciden entrance slit fant de intrare entrance terminal born de intrare entrance velocity vitez mecanic/de avansare entrance wire conductor de intrare entrap a nchide; a capta/a separa (ap, ulei etc.) entrapped ai r aer oclus; bul de aer entrapped slag incluziune de zgur entrefer ntrefier entrenchment tranee entrepreneur director responsabil de luarea deciziilor i a prelurii riscurilor; specialist-promotor Entre Rios sort de ln metis argentinian rezistent Entre Rios" entrochal limestone calcar cu entroce entropy entropie entropy diagram diagram entropic entruck ncrcare n camion//a ncrca ntr-un camion entry (TH) intrare, parcurs, introducere (a unei date), nregistrare; (mari) post, articol (contabil); (met) gur, intrare (la cuptor) entry address adres de lansare/de intrare entry crd card preliminar, prima card din sortiment entry distance parcurs de primire (ci ferate) entry driving machine combin pentru sparea galeriilor entry face front de naintare (n min) entry for warehousing declaraie de antrepozitare entry inwards declaraie vamal de intrare; declaraie de sosire entry loader main de ncrcat pentru galerii entry of satisfaction of mortgage radiere a ipotecii entry on m a p nregistrare pe hart entry outwards declaraie vamal de ieire

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entry portal cmp de intrare entry signal semnal de intrare (cai ferate) enumerable numrabil, enumerativ enumeration enumerare, numrare envelope (TH) mveli, cma; (//z) anvelop, ptur; (mas] manta, teac; (mat) nchidere, nfurtoare; (poligr) plic; (tele) semnal modulator al unui semnal modulat n amplitudine, anvelop envelope curve nfurtoare (curb) envelope delay timp de propagare al grupului envelope-delay characteristic caracteristic de faz envelope-delay distortion distorsiune de faz envelope detection detecie/redresare de anvelop envelope file map envelope flame zon exterioar a flcrii envelope gas bag nveli al balonului envelope-(group-) delay meter aparat pentru msurarea timpului de tranzit al grupului envelope machine main de fabricat plicuri envelope paper hrtie pentru plicuri envelope velocity vitez de grup (n telecomunicaii) envelopment nvelire, nveli environment (TH) mediu ambiant, vecintate; (geol) mediu nconjurtor, roci nconjurtoare environmental activity (radio)activitatea mediului ambiant environmental chamber camer climatic, ncpere de laborator n care se pot simula diferite situaii de mediu environmental effects efecte ale mediului/variaiilor din mediu environmental engineering tehnic a climatizrii/condiionrii aerului environmental geology geologia mediului environmental proofing/protection protecie mpotriva influenelor exterioare environmental test chamber camer de ncercri climatice environs mediu, ambian; vecintate, mprejurimi enwrap a nveli enzymatic degumming descleiere enzimatic (n ind. textil) enzyme enzim enzyme catalysis cataliz enzimatic enzyme lime cenuar enzimatic (ind. prelucrrii pieilor) eolation eroziune atmosferic (eolian) Eozoic era era eozoic (Precambrian) E-peak maxim al stratului/regiunii E epeirogenetic; epeirogenic epirogenetic, epirogenic epeirogenetic movement micare epirogenetic (micare lent a scoarei Pmntului)

ephemeral stream curs de ap sezonier/intermitent/temporar ephemerides efemeride, catalog de stele epicentre epicentru (seismic) epicormic branches crci lacome (n silvicultur) epicyanohydrin epicianhidrin epicycle cerc asociat, arc adiacent epicyclic/planetary/sun-and-planet gear transmisie/angrenaj planetar() epicycloidal cutter frez-disc pentru roi cu dini cu profil cicloidal epidermis epiderm epidiascope epidiascop epidote epidot (mineral) epigenesis epigenez epilamens substane tensioactive epimerism epimerie epinephrine adrenalin epipolar plane plan de baz episcope episcop (aparat optic) epitaxial deposition depunere epitaxial/cu un singur strat semiconductor cristalin epitaxial diffused silicon diode diod de difuzie cu siliciu epitaxial epitaxial film pelicul/film epitaxial() epitaxially grown base transistor tranzistor cu baza crescut epitaxial epitaxial silicon wafer plcu epitaxial cu siliciu epitaxy cretere monocristalin a straturilor semiconductoare epithermal epitermic, epitermal E plane T junction jonciune T n planul cmpului electric/n planul E epoch epoc eponge eponj (n ind. textil) epoxidation epoxidare epoxide epoxid epoxy-glass printed circuit crd plac de circuit imprimat din rin epoxidic i (fibre de ) sticl epoxy group grupare epoxidic epoxy (resin) rin epoxi(dic) epoxy resin encapsulation compactare/capsulare cu rin epoxidic eprouvette (chim) eprubet; (met) lingur folosit la analiza cantitativ a aliajelor epsomite epsomit (mineral) Epsom salt (chim) sare amar, sulfat de magneziu cristalizat; (minr) epsomit epuration epurare epure epur, desen la scar equal egal; echivalent; de valoare egal; echilibrat; identic//a fi egal cu, a egala equal angle cutter; symmetrical double angle milling cutter frez unghiular biconic simetric equal-angle (iron) oel cornier cu aripi egale

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equal-area projection proiecie care conserv ariile equal-band coder codificator cu lrgimi egale de band equal-candlepower curve curb desemnnd aceeai putere luminoas equal-energy source izvor/surs echienergetic()/de energie egal equal-energy white alb ideal, radiaie uniform pe toate lungimile de und equal events evenimente identice equal friction method duet sizing dimensionare a conductelor prin metoda frecrii egalizate/a rezistenei echilibrate equality (fiz) paritate; (mai) egalitate, uniformitate; echivalen (a ariilor) equality sign semn al egalitii equalization egalare; (inf) stabilizare, nivelare, compensare; (mat) punere n ecua ie; (text) egalizare (a coloranilor) equalization in series compensare n serie (a distorsiunilor) equalization network reea/circuit de corecie, egalizator equalization of frequency response corecie a caracteristicii de frecven equalization passage canal pentru egalizarea presiunii/de compensare equalize a netezi, a egala, a nivela, a egaliza equalizer (cf) balansier; (el) conexiune echipotenial; compensator; egaliz(at)or; (mas) transmisie diferenial; contrabalansier; (tele) corector de distorsiune amplitudine-faz equalizer bearing end of the pitman extremitate superioar a bielei equalizer connection conexiune egalizatoare/echipoten{ial equalizer current curent al egalizatorului equalizer layer strat de egalizare equalizer spring arc de reglare equalizing amplifier amplificator de corecie equalizing bar balansier equalizing basin bazin de egalizare (n hidrotehnic) equalizing charge sarcin de compensare/de egalizare equalizing current curent egalizator/de egalizare/de compensare equalizing damper registru de aer de egalizare, dispozitiv de meninere a debitului de curgere/presiunii statice constant(e) equalizing developer revelator de egalizare (n fotografie) equalizing filter filtru egalizator/de egalizare/compensator

equalizing grate gr tar de egalizare (n hidrotehnic) equalizing network (inf) schem de compensare; (tele) reea de egalizare equalizing pipe tub de echilibrare/de compensaie equalizing port priz de presiune (la vana inelar) equalizing pressure presiune de compensare equalizing puise following vertical sync puise impuls de terminare/ncheiere a cadrului (n televiziune) equalizing reservoir bazin de egalizare equalizing self-inductance bobin de compensare/de egalizare equalizing system echilibra] (la motoare cu ardere intern) equalizing tank rezervor-tampon equalizing time timp de compensare equalizing wire conductor de compensaie equalling; equaling (TH) egalizare, finisare equalling file pil lat sub ire cu vrf drept i cu tietur pe cele patru fee equalling needle handle file pil subire fin/pilac cu vrf drept equal-loudness contours curbe de intensitate sonor egal equally loaded cu sarcin egal, uniform ncrcat equally spaced echidistant, echispaiat, la distane egale equal mark semn al egalitii equal odds anse egale equal-phase n (concordan de) faz, sinfazic equal-pressure altitude altitudine de restabilire (n aeronautic) equal-ratio bridge punte cu raport unitar/egal equal-signal white alb mediu equal-tails test test cu margini simetrice equal triangles triunghiuri echivalente equate a egaliza, a egala, a potrivi; a pune n ecuaie equated busy hour call convorbire (telefonic) de durat redus equated rate tarif mediu equated solver aparat pentru rezolvarea ecuaiilor liniare equated value valoare medie equation ecuaie equational box mecanism al diferenialului equation clock tip de ceasornic care indic simultan timpul mediu i timpul adevrat equation of condition ecuaie de definiie equation of vibrating strings ecua ia coardelor vibrante equations grouped in families familii de ecuaii equation solver main pentru rezolvarea ecuaiilor equator ecuator

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equatorial coordinates coordonate ecuatoriale/ orare equatorial instrument lunet ecuatorial equatorial mounting montur ecuatorial/paralactic (la instrumente de msurat) equatorial quantum number numr cuantic ecuatorial equiaffinity transformare echiafin equiangular cu unghiuri egale, izogonal, echiangular equiangular hyperbola hiperbol echilater equiangular polygon poligon cu toate unghiurile egale/echiunghiular/regulat equiangular spiral spiral logaritmic equianharmonic echianarmonic, cu acelai raport anarmonic/proiectiv equiareal cu arii egale, care pstreaz aria equiareal mapping aplicaie care las aria invariant equiareal metric metric echivalent equicontinuity continuitate egal equicontinuous egal continuu (n analiza matematic) equidirectional echidirecional, n acelai sens equidistance echidistan equidistant la (cu) distan egal, egal distanat, echidistant equiflux furnace cuptor cu nclzire uniform, cuptor echiflux equigranular texture structur echigranular (la roci) equilateral cu laturi egale, echilater(al) equilibrated echilibrat, compensat, nivelat, aplanat equilibration echilibrare equilibrator spring arc compensator equilibrium echilibru equilibrium air distillation distilare atmosferic n echilibru equilibrium boiling point punctul de fierbere la echilibru equilibrium catalyst catalizator de echilibru equilibrium composition compoziie de echilibru equilibrium concentration concentraie de echilibru equilibrium condensation curve curb de condensare n echilibru equilibrium constant/factor constant de echilibru equilibrium curve curb de echilibru equilibrium density of carriers densitate de echilibru a purttorilor de sarcin (la semiconductoare) equilibrium diagram diagram de echilibru equilibrium distillation distilare la echilibru equilibrium (electrode) potenial tensiune de echilibru a unui electrod equilibrium line curb de echilibru

equilibrium moisture umiditate de echilibru equilibrium neutron shape distribuie de echilibru a neutronilor equilibrium of forces echilibru al forelor equilibrium of moments echilibrare a momentelor equilibrium pressure presiune de echilibru equilibrium ratio raport de echilibru equilibrium reaction reacie de echilibru equilibrium slope pant de echilibru equilibrium state stare de echilibru equilibrium time (chim) timp necesar stabilirii echilibrului; (fiz) timp de relaxare equilibrium u nit taler teoretic equilibrium value constant de echilibru equilibrium vaporization vaporizare n echilibru equilibrium vaporization curve curb de vaporizare n echilibru equilux curve curb de egal iluminare equimolecular echimolecular equinox echinociu equipartition distribuie uniform; repartiie egal, echipartiie equipartition of energy echipartiie a energiei equipment echipament, echipare, nzestrare, utilaj, aparatur, instalaie equipment for round calls instalaie de apel i conversaie simultan a unui grup de abonai, instalaie pentru teleconferine equipment number/numeral numr de echipament naval equipment of the aeroplane echipament de bord equipment on hire utilaj/echipament de nchiriat equipment pool depozit de utilaje equipment renting nchiriere de utilaj equipment repair yard platform pentru repararea utilajului equipment waggon vagon de utilaj/de scule equipoise echilibru equipollence echipolent, echivalen equipollent echipolent, de valori egale equipotent de aceeai putere equipotential echipotenial equipotential surface suprafa echipotenial/de nivel equipped capacity capacitate de echipare equipressure surface suprafa izobar/de egal presiune equiradial aerial/antenna anten omnidirecional/nedirectiv equisignal line linie de semnal constant equisignal (radio-range) beacon radiofar echisemnal/cu semnale constante equisignal zone zon neutr/de semnale egale equispaced echidistanat, la distane egale equistranded cablu avnd fire de acelai diametru

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equity aciuni; capital al acionarilor ntr-o societate; mas a beneficiilor care se repartizeaz acionarilor la lichidare equity capital participare cu capital; capital dobndit equity financing finanare prin vnzare de aciuni equity investment participare la capitalul social equity of redemption drept de rscumprare a unui bun ipotecat cu termen legal depit equivalence echivalen, echipolent; proprietate de a avea aceea i arie/de a p stra ariile (printr-o transformare) equivalence point punct de echivalen equivalence principie principiu de echivalen equivalent (eq.) (TH) echivalent, identic, sinonim, cu acelai neles; (mat) egal; care conserv ariile; echipolent // (tele) echivalent (al unui circuit) equivalent acidity aciditate echivalent equivalent binary digits uniti binare echivalente equivalent cell method metoda celulei echivalente (Wigner-Seitz) equivalent charge sarcina electric a echivalentului-gram equivalent coal combustibil convenional equivalent concentration concentraie echivalent equivalent conductivity conductivitate echivalent equivalent deviate abatere corespunztoare unei probabiliti oarecare, cuantil equivalent disturbing voltage tensiune perturbatoare/de zgomot echivalent equivalent mean investment period (EMIP) perioad de investiie medie echivalent, metod de evaluare a investi iilor i a proiectelor de cercetare i dezvoltare equivalent mixture amestec echivalent equivalent of heat echivalent termic equivalent orifice orificiu echivalent (pentru aeraj) equivalent response puise decay-time timp de cdere al impulsului echivalent de rspuns equivalent solution soluie echivalent equivalent sparking distance distan echivalent de amorsare a scnteilor/a descrcrilor equivalent stopping power energie/putere de frnare echivalent equivalent value echivalen; valoare echivalent equivalent viscous damping amortizare vscoas echivalent equivalent weight greutate echivalent, echivalent chimic equivocation (fiz) echivocaie; (inf) nedeterminare, nesiguran era er (n geologie) eradication extirpare, eradicare

erasable programmable read only memory memorie care poate fi tears, programabil numai prin citire erasable storage memorie ce se poate terge erase a elimina, a terge; a goli (o memorie) erase driver amplificator de tergere (a memoriei) erase/erasing head cap de tergere/de anulare (a caracterelor nscrise pe o band magnetic) eraser (poligr) radier; dlti; (tele} dispozitiv de tergere (a benzilor de magnetofon) erase signal semnal de eroare/de anulare erasing electron gun tun electronic/(pentru fascicul) de electroni erasure radere, tergere erbia oxid de erbiu erbium erbiu (Er) erect ridicat, perpendicular, drept//a ridica, a monta, a nla, a asambla, a construi erect image imagine dreapt (n televiziune) erecting instalare, montare, ridicare erecting bay (cstr) hal de montaj; (ma-uri) secie/atelier de montaj erecting/erection crane macara de ridicare/de plantare/de montaj erecting floor platform pentru asamblarea mainilor erecting machinist lctu montor erecting prism prism redresoare (n geodezie) erecting scaffold(ing) schel de montaj erecting shop hal/atelier de montaj erecting tool scul de montaj/de lctuerie erecting truck crucior de montaj erecting work lucrare de montaj erection diagram schem de montaj erection drawing desen de montaj erection joint mbinare de montaj erection of buldings executare/ridicare a unor cldiri erection of the poles plantare a stlpilor (la linii electrice) erection platform platform de montaj erection schedule plan de montaj erection stress tensiune cauzat de montaj erector mecanic, montor erect pile pr drept, perpendicular la suprafaa scmoat (n ind. textil) E-region strat/zon E (n telecomunicaii) ergodic ergodic, (sistem) ai crui parametri interni depind numai de energie ergonometrics ergonometrie, tehnic a msurrilor ergonomice ergonomics ergonomie; adaptare a muncii la om; antropotehnic, biotehnic ergot (of rye) cornul secarei Ericsson selector selector cu culis/Ericsson

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eriochrome black negru eriocrom Erlenmeyer flask balon Erlenmeyer ermine skin piele de hermin erode a eroda, a roade; a spla; a coroda erodible material material/teren/sol afuiabil/erodabil erosion eroziune, erodare; splare; afiliere erosion action aciune eroziv erosional cavity groap de eroziune erosional valley vale de eroziune erosion control protecie contra eroziunii/afilierilor erosion mountains muni de eroziune erosion streambed albie de eroziune errant program(me) program rtcitor" erratic accidental, ntmpltor (cu privire la erorile de msurare); eratic erratic block bloc eratic (n geologie) erratic firing aprindere neregulat erratic flow curgere turbulent erratic soil sol aluvial/aluvionar erroneous conclusion concluzie eronat err on the right side a evita greeala cea mai grav posibil; a alege soluia cea mai bun dintre dou rele error eroare, abatere de la valoarea adevrat error-actuated system sistem cu comand de eroare error analysis (cstr) calcul al erorilor; (in/) analiz/estimare a erorilor (rezultate prin aplicarea unor metode de analiz numeric) error burst grup de erori error channel potentiometer poteniometru al cii de eroare error-checking character caracter pentru controlul erorilor error-checking/correcting code cod corector/detector de erori error control detectare/corectare a erorilor error counting facility dispozitiv de numrare a erorilor error curve curb de repartiie (n teoria probabilitilor) error detecting code cod detector de erori/care permite detectarea la recepie a erorilor de transmisie error detection detectare a erorilor, verificare la destinaie a corectitudinii transmiterii datelor error detection and correction code cod detector i corector de erori/care permite detectarea i corectarea la recepie a erorilor de transmisie error equation ecuaie de erori error-free data transmission transmitere a datelor fr eroare error function (er.f.) integral a erorilor

error-handling routine subprogram de prelucrare a erorilor error in focusing eroare de reglare/de focalizare error in range abatere longitudinal/de distan error integral integral a erorii error level nivel de eroare, informaie care exprim gravitatea erorilor produse n funcionarea unui calculator error message mesaj de eroare/referitor la o stare anormal de funcionare a unui calculator error of centring eroare de excentricitate error of collimation eroare de colimaie error of construction eroare/defect de construcie error of curvature eroare datorit curburii error of shape abatere de la forma geometric corect error of straightness; out of straight line abatere de la recti liniari ae error of tilt eroare de nclinaie/de declivitate error-proportional signal semnal proporional cu eroarea error punching perforare greit error rate factor/grad de eroare; frecven a erorilor error ratio raport de eroare, eroare raportat/relativ error recovery routine subprogram de restabilire dup corectarea erorilor error removing corectare/nlturare a erorilor error return revenire n caz de eroare error sensing device detector de erori errors excepted (e./e.) fcnd abstracie de erori error signal semnal de eroare/de corecie/care indic apariia unei erori n funcionarea unui dispozitiv error span amplitudine a erorilor, diferen ntre valorile maxim i minim ale unei erori ersatz material de nlocuire/nlocuitor, erza eruption erupie eruptive rock roc eruptiv/magmatic erythrene butadien, divinii erythrite eritrin (mineral) erythrozincite eritrozincit (mineral) Esaki diode diod tunel/Esaki escalator scar rulant, escalator escalator clause clauz a variabilitii preului escape (TH) ieire, migraie, eliberare, eapament, scpare, scurgere, descrcare; (met) strpungere (la furnale); (miri) scpare de pericol; (petr) degajare, emanaie, scpare, pierdere prin scurgere, evaziune, ieire, viitur//a scpa, a fugi, a se elibera, a deversa escape channel canal de scurgere escape character caracter de schimbare a codului/de serviciu

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escape clause clauz de salvare/siguran (cu privire la anularea taxelor vamale prefereniale) escape dam baraj deversor, evacuator de viitur escape depth of photoelectrons adncime de evadare/de eliberare/de smulgere a fotoelectronilor escape ladder scar de salvare escapement eapament, ieire, declanare, reinere escapement file pil-ac cu coad (cu seciune) ptrat escapement setting punere n micare/n funciune (a unui mecanism de ceasornic) escapement wheel roat de mpiedicare, roat a ancorei (unui ceasornic) escape of gas degajare de gaz escape outlet lucrare minier de evadare n caz de pericol escape pinion pinion de eapament (n orologerie) escape st ea m abur de eapament, abur evacuat escape valve ventil/supap de evacuare escape velocity (el, fiz) vitez de evadare (a electronilor); (mec) vitez de nvingere a atrac iei gravitaionale escape wheel (mas) roat de oprire; (orlg) roat de eapament escarpment (TH) povrni, pant, taluz, falez; (hidr) versant abrupt, rp; (miri) scarp (natural sau construit) Eschweg soap spun marmorat E-scope indicator de radiolocaie tip E escort fighter avion de vntoare de escort escort vessel nav/vas de escort escribe a exnscrie (un cerc unui triunghi) escribed circle cerc circumscris escrow angajament scris (n pstrarea unui ter) care se cedeaz destinatarului dup ndeplinirea anumitor condiii escutcheon ild (la tmplria pentru construcii) espalier spalier esplanade esplanad essay prob, ncercare; experien; eseu essence (auto) benzin; (chim) esen, ulei eteric essence of mirbane nitrobenzen essential (TH) esenial, fundamental, elementar; (chim) volatil; eteric; (mat) integrant, inseparabil, esenial essential oil ulei eteric/volatil essential reaction reacie esenial/de baz establish (TH) a pune la punct, a organiza, a stabili, a ntocmi, a fonda, a ntemeia; (chim) a stabili (un echilibru sau concentraie); (mat) a demonstra establish the face pregtire a unui front de abataj establishment stabilire, instalaie, amenajare, fixare, ntemeiere, fondare; stabiliment; instituie establishment charge cheltuieli de investiie

establishment of the connections schem de conexiuni (a unei reele telefonice) establishment of a foundation aezare a unei fundaii establishment of the port stabiliment al portului, interval al mareei nalte establishment of titre stabilire a titrului establish a record a stabili un record estate agency agenie imobiliar estate car; station waggon break, vehicul nchis mixt estate rubber cauciuc de plantaie ester gum ester de colofoniu esterification esterificare ester interchange transesterificare ester/esterification number/value indice de esterificare ester rubber cauciuc poliuretanic/poliesteric estiatron tub cu und cltoare cu focalizare electrostatic, estiatron estimate estimaie, apreciere, evaluare, deviz//a aprecia, a estima, a evalua estimated calculat, proiectat, prevzut estimated design load sarcin termic de proiect/nominal/proiectat/teoretic estimated position poziie estimat (n navigaie) estimated time timp teoretic/calculat estimated yield randament scontat estimate of costs evaluare, deviz estimativ estimate of location estimare a parametrului de poziie estimate output producie teoretic; putere calculat/estimat de ieire/nominal estimating engineer calculator de devize estimating of gas reserves calcul/evaluare a rezervelor de gaze estimating of oil reserves calcul/evaluare a rezervelor de iei estimative cost cost dup deviz estimator calculator estrade estrad estragon oil ulei de tarhon estuary estuar etch a biui, a decapa, a grava, a coroda etch angle unghi de nclinare etch depth adncime de corodare/de gravare etched copper-plate acvaforte, clieu de cupru gravat chimic; radier etched-foil conductor circuit imprimat etched roll vait gravat etch figure model/figur de corodare/de gravare etching (TH) decapare; corodare; gravare; (met) atacare cu acizi; metalografie; (poligr) euire; gravare chimic etching acid/solution soluie de biuit/de decapat

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etching depth gauge aparat de msurat adncimea de gravare etching paste past decapant etching tray baie de corodare/de gravare/de decapare etch test ncercare de atac cu acizi (metalografie) ethanal acetaldehid, aldehid acetic ethane etan ethane thiol etilmercaptan ethanoate acetat ethanoic acid acid acetic ethanol etanol, alcool etilic ethanolysis etanoliz ethanoyl acetil, etanoil (rad.) ethene etilena ethenyl vinii (rad.) ether eter ether acid alcoxiacid ether bond legtur eteric etherification eterificare etherifying (reacie de) eterificare etherize a eterifica, a narcotiza cu eter ether ring ciclu care conine un atom de oxigen ether-soluble solubil n eter ethine acetilen ethoxide etilat (etoxid) ethoxy aniline fenetidin ethoxy benzene fenetol ethoxy ethane eter etilic ethoxy group grupare etoxi ethoxylin resin rin etoxilin ethoxy-phenyl urea dulcin ethyl etil ethyl alcohol alcool etilic ethylate etilat (etoxid); etilare ethylated petrol benzin etilat ethylating agent agent de etilare ethylation etilare ethylene etilena ethylene alcohol etilenglicol ethylene dicarboxylic acid acid succinic ethylene epoxide etilenoxid, oxid de etilena ethylene halide dihalogenetan ethylene perchloride tetracloretilen ethylene-propylene rubber cauciuc etilen-propilen ethylenic link(age) dubl legtur ethyl ether eter etilic ethyl fluid tetraetil de plumb ethyl gasoline/petrol benzin etilat ethyl Grignard reagent halogenur de etil-magneziu ethyl hydroxide alcool etilic ethylins eteri etilici ai alcoolilor polivaleni ethyl lead susceptibility susceptibilitatea benzinei

ethyl-mustard oil izotiocianat de etil, etilsenevol ethyl number/value indice de etilare ethyl oxide eter dietilic ethyl peroxide etilperoxid, peroxid de etil ethyl in etil-staniu ethynil etinil (rad.) ethynilation introducere a unei triple legturi Ettingshausen effect efect termomagnetic Ettingshausen eucolloid eucoloid eudiometer (chim) eudiometru; (met, termo) analizor de gaze eugenie acid eugenol eugeosyncline eugeosinclinal euglobulin euglobin eulan eulan, apret contra moliilor Eulerian graph graf eulerian/care conine un drum ce trece o singur dat prin fiecare latur Euler method metoda lui Euler (de integrare a ecuaiilor difereniale) euosmite euosmit, rin fosil eupatheoscope aparat pentru msurarea confortului ambiant sub forma temperaturii echivalente Eureka radiofar de sol Eureka" European base soclu pentru tuburi electronice din seria european European master telephone transmission reference system sistem fundamental european de referin pentru transmisii telefonice europia oxid de europiu europium europiu (Eu) Eurovision link legtur prin reeaua Eurovision eutectic alloy aliaj eutectic eutectic brine saramur eutectic eutectic composition compoziie eutectic, concentraie eutectoid eutectic ice; frozen eutectic solution gheata eutectic, soluie eutectic congelat (utilizat ca acumulator de frig) eutectic mixture amstec eutectic, compoziie eutectic eutectic plate plac eutectic, acumulator de frig eutectic point punct eutectic eutectic polymer polimer eutectic eutectic solidification solidificare eutectic eutectic solution soluie eutectic eutectic state stare eutectic eutectic structure structur eutectic eutectic temperature temperatur eutectic eutectoid alloy aliaj eutectoid eutectoid concentration concentraie/compoziie eutectoid eutectoid point punct eutectoid eutectoid steel oel eutectoid

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eutexy eutexie, fenomen prezentat de amestecurile eutectice evacuated bulb/glass envelope capsul/ampul cu vid naintat evacuated induction furnace cuptor de inducie n vid evacuated insulation izolare sub vid, izolare termic cu perei dubli vidai n interior evacuated powder pulbere de material izolant sub vid evacuated space spaiu evacuat, depresiune, vid evacuating equipment instalaie pentru meninerea vidului/pentru evacuarea gazelor evacuation evacuare a gazelor/aerului evacuation port orificiu de evacuare evade a evada, a devia, a evita evade taxes a se sustrage impunerilor evaluate a evalua, a estima, a aprecia; a calcula evaluation evaluare, apreciere, estimare; calcul, preuire evanescence volatilitate evanescent mode mod amortizat aperiodic/evanescent evaporate a (se) evapora evaporated latex latex evaporat evaporate down a concentra (prin evaporare) evaporated skimmed milk lapte praf evaporating column/tower coloan de concentrare evaporating condenser condensator cu evaporare evaporating dish vas/capsul de evaporare evaporating pan cuv/tav de evaporare evaporating station staie de evaporare (ind. zahrului) evaporating tube eava de vaporizare evaporation evaporare, vaporizare evaporation cathode catod format prin evaporare evaporation coil serpentin a evaporatorului evaporation control comand/reglare a evaporrii evaporation cooling rcire prin evaporare evaporation degree grad/raport de evaporare evaporation heat cldur de vaporizare evaporation mask masc de evaporare evaporation pond bazin de evaporare evaporation-proof impermeabil la gaze evaporation rate vitez de evaporare evaporation residue reziduu la evaporare evaporation stencil ablon/matri/tipar de evaporare evaporation surface suprafa de evaporare evaporation test ncercare la evaporare evaporative condenser condensator cu evaporare forat/economizor de ap evaporative cooling rcire prin evaporare evaporative surface condenser condensator de suprafa prin stropire

evaporator body corp al evaporatorului evaporator coil serpentin de nclzire a evaporatorului evaporator jacket manta de evaporator evaporator pressure regulator/valve regulator al presiunii de evaporare; ventil de presiune minim constant evaporator station staie de evaporatoare evaporator vessel vas/recipient de evaporare evaporimeter evaporimetru evasion coefficient coeficient de evaporare even plan, neted, plat; par (cu so), egal, uniform, echitabil; care se divide exact cu//a netezi, a nivela, a egala even-aged high-forest codru regulat even bearing lagr/suprafa cu repartizare uniform a presiunii even deposition depunere simetric/uniform even dye colorant de egalizare evener comb pieptene egalizator evener roller cilindru egalizator/msurtor (n ind. textil) even flow curgere plan/uniform even fracture (met) crptur superficial (la suprafa); (TH) ruptur/fractur plan even function funcie par even harmonic armonic de ordin par even-harmonic-distorted waveform form de und cu distorsiuni provocate de armonici pare even inking alimentare uniform cu cerneal even keel chil dreapt even-line interlace explorare ntreesut cu numr par de linii (n televiziune) even load sarcin uniform evenly uniform evenly distributed load sarcin uniform repartizat even mass numr de mas par even multiple multiplu par evenness (TH) planitate; (fiz) paritate; (ma-un) netezime, (grad de) netezime, planitate; (text) uniformitate, egalitate evenness of dye uniformitate a vopsirii, capacitate de uniformizare sau egalizare a unui colorant evenness tester aparat pentru determinarea uniformitii, regularimetru even number numr par even-numbered cu numr par even order component component de ordin par even out payments a ealona plile n trane egale even page verso, pagin cu so, contrapagin even parity stare par, paritate pozitiv even parity bit bit de paritate even parity check control de paritate even permutation substituie/permutare par even pitch pas uniform

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even-running lot partid de baloturi de calitate uniform event eveniment; punct n spaiu-timp event camera aparat cinematografic destinat s filmeze evenimentele critice ale lansrii unui vehicul spaial event counter numrtor de evenimente/de incidente even turning moment cuplu de torsiune constant even wear uzur uniform everdur everdur (aliaj de Cu, Si, Mn) everglade (agr) lunc inundabil; (hidr) balt everlasting durabil; rezistent la uzur evisceration eviscerare, scoaterea mruntaielor evolute evolut; desfurat; nfurtoare a normalelor unei curbe evolution degajare, emisie; desfurare; (mat) extragere a rdcinii, evoluie, dezvoltare; (nav) evoluie (formaie); manevr la bord evolution of gas degajare a gazelor evolution of heat producere/degajare a cldurii evolution of an operation desfurare a unui proces (de prelucrare) evolution of petroleum formare a petrolului evolvent desfurtoare, evolvent Ewart detachable malleable iron chain lan cu zale fasonate din font maleabil ewe oaie-mam; cojoc/ln de oaie-mam ewe-cheese ca; brnz de oi exact exact, precis/Va cere, a solicita exact curve curb pur/exact exact differential diferenial exact/total exact differential equation ecuaie cu difereniale totale exactitude exactitudine, precizie, acuratea; punctualitate exactness exactitate, precizie, acuratea, rigurozitate; mprire exact exact time keeper cronometru, ceasornic nregistrator de durat exalted carrier reception sistem antifeding cu amplificare constant a undei purttoare examination examinare, observare, studiere, examen, inspectare, cercetare, verificare, revizie examination by experts expertiz examination by trepanning control prin sondaj examination puise impuls de interogare examine closely a cerceta/a examina ndeaproape/n amnunt examiner spion (pentru msurarea jocului ntre piese) examining machine main de control example exemplu, pild; exerciiu; model excavating sptur, excavare, debleu excavating machine excavator

excavating point/site antier de excavaii excavation (TH) excavaie, cavitate, excavare; sptur; (geol) gol carstic, vid; (miri) exploatare cu camere excavaton for structure sptur/groap de fundaie excavation of foundation excavare a unei fundaii excavation work lucrare de terasament/de spturi; excavaie excavator bucket ben de excavator excavator/shovel crane macara-excavator excavator crawler/track enil de excavator excavator grab cup cu coli a excavatorului excavator hoist troliu al excavatorului exceeding of speed; overspeed turaie maxim; supravitez excel a excela, a ntrece, a depi excelsior (/) ln de lemn; (poligr) corp de liter de 3 puncte excelsior cutting machine main de fabricat ln de lemn excenter centru al cercului circumscris/exnscris except (in/) funcie logic I-NU; (FH) afar de; cu excepia//a excepta except-gate circuit/poart I-NU exception return revenire la program, reluare a execuiei unui program ntrerupt pentru remedierea unei erori excerpt extras; citat/7a extrage, a cita excess excedent, exces, surplus; supradimensionare; preaplin//suplimentar, excesiv, excedentar excess acceptor atom atom acceptor n exces excess air exces de aer excess and total meter contor totalizator i de depire excess base exces bazic excess carrier purttor (de sarcin) n exces (la semiconductoare) excess current supraintensitate, supracurent, suprasarcin excess current cut-out disjunctor de suprasarcin excess (-current/-power) meter contor de depire/de supracurent excess current proof rezistent la supracurent excess (-current) switch ntreruptor (automat) de supracurent excess current zero voltage cut-out switch disjunctor cu tensiune nul de suprasarcin excess discharge debit n exces excess electrons electroni n exces (la semiconductoare) excess holes goluri n exces (la semiconductoare) excessive stock adaos de prelucrare excesiv de mare excessive voltage supratensiune excess level nivel de depire

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excess load suprasarcin, suprancrcare excess network (el) prelungire a liniei; (tele) atenuator fix excess noise figure factor de zgomot suplimentar excess of hatchways exces al gurilor de magazie (la nave) excess of mass exces de mas excess power rezerv de putere excess pressure suprapresiune, presiune excedentar excess pressure of sound presiune sonor excesiv excess reverse current supracurent invers excess semiconductor semiconductor tip n excess-three code cod prin exces de trei/plus-trei excess voltage supratensiune excess voltage cut-out disjunctor de supratensiune exchange schimb(are); (mat) substituire; (tele) central de telecomunicaii ll(TH) a schimba, a nlocui; (in/) a face schimb de coninut al memoriilor exchangeability interschimbabilitate exchangeable nlocuibil, de schimb, interschimbabil, amovibil exchangeable disk store memorie cu discuri interschimbabile exchangeable power putere transferat/disponibil exchange adsorption adsorbie prin schimb exchange area sector deservit de o central telefonic, zon telefonica/de taxare exchange axiom axiom a substituiei exchange-battery baterie de central (telefonic) exchange buffering schimb de memorie intermediar exchange busy hour or de trafic maxim al centralei telefonice exchange cable cablu interurban/de mare distan exchange call apel al centralei exchange chromatography cromatografie prin schimb de ioni exchange collision ciocnire de schimb exchange coupling legtur de schimb exchange current curent de schimb exchange energy energie de schimb exchange engine motor de schimb exchange fault deranjament/defect n centrala telefonic exchange forces fore de schimb exchange interaction interaciune de schimb exchange maintenance man mecanic de ntreinere n centrala telefonic exchange office birou de schimb valutar exchange of securities schimb de efecte/titluri exchange of shots schimbare a btturii (n ind.textil) exchange prohibitory circuit circuit de blocare

exchanger schimbtor; schimbtor de cldur exchanger-diffuser schimbtor-difuzor, aparat cu membran ce permite schimbul de CO2 i O2 ntre interiorul i exteriorul unei incinte cu atmosfer controlat exchange reaction reacie de schimb/de substituie exchange register registru de schimb/intermediar exchange station staie de tranzit (ci ferate) exchange switch comutator de central telefonic exchange testing position mas de verificare exchange tray taler de (la coloana de) rectificare exchange value valoare de schimb exchequer vistieria statului, tezaur; fisc excircle cerc circumscris/exnscris excise acciz; impozit indirect, regie excision excizie, scoatere a unui fragment excitation (at, el, fiz) excitaie, excitare; sensibilizare (a unui material fotosensibil); agitare; (autom) comand excitation anode anod de aprindere/de excitare/de ntreinere excitation drive (autom, el) tensiune de excitaie; (tele) excitaie de gril excitation energy energie de excitare excitation in the parallel mode excitaie (n) paralel excitation in the push-pull mode excitaie n contratimp excitation loss pierderi prin excitaie excitation output putere de excitaie excitation purity factor de puritate a excitaiei excitation /exciter rheostat reostat de cmp/de excitaie excitation/exciter set grup de excitaie excitation shock impuls de excitaie excite a excita; a agita excited atom atom excitat excited cavity cavitate/rezonator excitat() excited fragment fragment excitat excited level nivel excitat/energizat excited state stare de excitaie/de magnetizare exciter (el) excitatoare, excitatrice; (tele) radiator activ; oscilator pilot; (TH) main de agitat exciter lamp lamp de expunere (n fotografie) exciting anode anod auxiliar/de aprindere exciting circuit connection schem a conexiunilor de excitaie exciting current of a transformer curent de excitaie/n gol al unui transformator exciting fluid lichid excitator (la acumulatoare) exciting light lumin excitatoare exciting oscillation oscilaie de excitaie exciton exciton, combinaie electron-gol n stare excitat exciton fluorescence fluorescent a excitonilor

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excitor excitatoare, excitatrice excitron tube/valve (tub) excitron, tub redresor monoanodic cu vapori de mercur i anod auxiliar (de excitaie) exclamation mark/point semn de exclamaie exclusion excludere, excluziune exclusion of air nchidere ermetic exclusion principie principiul de excluziune (Pauli) exclusive exchange line linie telefonic individual/de abonat exclusive OR (EXOR) funcie logic SAU exclusiv/anticoinciden; sum modulo doi exclusive OR gate circuit/poart SAU exclusiv/anticoinciden exclusive territory teritoriu exclusiv, zon geo grafic a franchiserului excosecant funcia excosec x = cosec x -l excrescence excrescen excursion elongaie, deviere, deplasare, variaie, deviaie; curs total a unui fenomen oscilant, deplasare din creast n creast excursion train tren de plcere (de excursie) executable code cod de main executable statement instruciune executabil/al crei efect poate fi identificat n timpul executrii programului din care face parte execute statement instruciune de execuie execution cycle ciclu funcional/operator execution error eroare de execuie/survenit la executarea unui program executive program(me) program organizatoric/director, superprogram executive report raport/dare de seam pentru conducerea administrativ exempli gratia (e.g.) de exemplu exempt eliberat, scutit//a scuti, a excepta exemption from duty scutire vamal exempt personnel personal care nu are dreptul la ore suplimentare; personal care nu beneficiaz de regulamentul de vechime n munc exercise exerciiu, exercitare exercise-book caiet (de teme/de exerciii) exergonic (reacie) care produce energie exergy exergie, entalpie liber, fraciune maxim a energiei unui sistem care poate fi transformat n energie util ex factory pre loco de fabric exfoliate a exfolia, a desprinde n plci subiri, a se coji, a se scoroji (vopseaua), a desface n straturi, a cliva exfoliation (777) cojire, scorojire, desfacere n straturi, clivaj; (cstr) cojire a pereilor, tencuial scorojit; (met) exfoliere, defoliere exfoliation of glazing cojire a glazurii ex gratia payment gratificaie

exhalation (TH) degajare, emanaie, exalare, abur, vapori; (met) vapori de metal exhaling valve ventil de expiraie (la mti de gaze) exhaust (TH) expiraie, tub de expiraie; eapament, evacuare, eava de evacuare//a epuiza, a evacua, a goli, a purja, a sufla, a obosi; (miri) a extrage exhaust air (cstr) aer evacuat/uzat; (miri) eapament al unui utilaj pneumatic exhaust alarm siren/fluier de evacuare exhaust aperture orificiu de ieire exhaust blower exhaustor, ventilator aspirant exhaust box tob/oal de eapament exhaust chamber vas de eapament exhaust connection tu, racord de aspiraie exhaust detonation detonaie n eapament exhausted gas well sond de gaze epuizat exhausted of air golit de aer exhausted oil well sond de petrol epuizat exhausted soil sol degradat/sleit exhausted solution soluie epuizat exhausted vein filon exploatat exhausted well sond epuizat exhaust end capt de evacuare exhauster (auto) rezervor auxiliar; (mas) exhaustor, ventilator de aspiraie; (hidr) dren; (TH) exhaustor de fum, dezaerator exhaust fan exhaustor, ventilator de aspiraie exhaust flue canal de gaze de ardere/de fum exhaust-gas condensation point punct de rou al gazelor de ardere/de evacuare exhaust gas(es) gaze reziduale/de evacuare/de eapament/arse/de combustie exhaust gas recirculation recirculare a gazelor de eapament, metod de reducere a noxelor prin reintroducerea n carburator a unei pri din gazele de eapament exhaust gas turbine turbin cu gaze evacuate exhaust gear mecanism de evacuare exhaust-heat boiler cazan recuperator exhaust hood hot de evacuare exhaust horn avertizor de evacuare exhausting column coloan de epuizare exhausting orifice orificiu de exhaustare exhaustion (TH) epuizare; evacuare; (el) vidare/pompare (a aerului dintr-un tub electronic); srcire (a purttorilor de sarcin dintr-o zon semiconductoare); (min, petr) epuizare, golire (a unui pu inundat, a unei sonde) exhaustion plate taler de epuizare/de evacuare exhaust-jacketed carburet(t)or carburator nclzit cu gaze de eapament exhaust lag ntrziere la evacuare exhaust lead avans la evacuare exhaust main (auto) colector/conduct/eav de admisie; (met) conduct de aspiraie

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exhaust manifold (mas) cot de eapare/de ieire; colector/galerie de evacuare; (ma,TH) eava de eapament exhaust muffler oal/tob de eapament exhaust nipple tu de evacuare exhaust nozzle efuzor exhaust opening gur de evacuare a aerului uzat; gur de eapament exhaustor aspirator exhaust period curs/timp de evacuare exhaust pipe/pipeline eava/conduct de eapament/de evacuare/de aspiraie/de admisie exhaust pipe with intermediate nozzles cap de emisie cu conuri etajate exhaust port orificiu/canal de evacuare exhaust process proces de epuizare/de evacuare/de exhaustare (a colorantului din baia de vopsire) exhaust rods tije de comand a evacurii exhaust silencer tob de evacuare/de eapament cu amortizarea zgomotului exhaust stack racord de evacuare exhaust steam abur uzat/de eapament/de emisie exhaust-steam condensing-water separator oal de condens pentru aburul de emisie exhaust-steam oii separator separator de ulei pentru aburul de emisie exhaust-steam pipe racord pentru aburul de evacuare/de emisie, racord de evacuare exhaust stroke curs/timp de eapament/de evacuare (ale pistonului) exhaust supercharger turbocompresor de eapament (n aeronautic) exhaust system instalaie de exhaustare exhaust tune up; tuned manifold acordare a eapamentului (astfel ca unda periodic ce se propag cu fluxul de gaz s prezinte la ieire un nod) exhaust valve supap/ventil de evacuare/de eapament exhaust whistle fluier de evacuare exhibit a expune, a arta//exponat exhume a dezgropa exigency exigen; necesar, cerere ex-inscribed circle cerc exnscris (circumscris) existence theorem teorem de existen existent gum gume actuale existenial quantifier cuantificator/cuantor de existen/existenial exit ieire, evacuare, eapament, gur de ieire exit effector element de execuie de ieire exit gas(es) (ind chim) gaz evacuat/rezidual; (petr, termo) gaze de evacuare exit hub plot de ieire (al unui tablou de conexiuni) exit/output operation proces/operaie de ieire exit pallet rubin de ieire a ancorei unui ceasornic

exit port/pupil pupil de ieire exit pressure presiune la evacuare exit signal semnal de ieire (din tunel) exit slit fant de ieire exit slot fant de evacuare ex-meridian altitude nlime circummeridian ex mill pre loco/de fabric exocyclic compound compus ciclic nesaturat cu duble legturi n catena lateral exoelectrons exoelectroni exoenerg(et)ic; exoergic exoergic, exoenergetic, care elibereaz energie exogenetic exogen exogenous uranium ores minereuri exogene de uraniu exomorphism exomorfism exosmosis exosmoz exosphere exosfer exothermal; exothermic exoterm(ic), exoenergetic, exoergic expand (mat) a dezvolta un determinant; a dezvolta n serie; a desfura; (TH) a expanda, a umfla, a ntinde, a extinde, a dilata, a dezvolta, a lrgi, a extrude, a amplifica expandable plastics materiale plastice expandabile (celulare) expand by mandrei a lrgi o gaur prin mandrinare expanded centre plan display afiare cu reper inelar de zero (n radiolocaie) expanded clay argil expandat expanded contact contact de putere/cu suprafa sporit expanded contrast contrast intensificat expanded cork plut expandat expanded flange flan mandrinat expanded letters litere late expanded metal metal expandat expanded rubber cauciuc celular/microporos/spumat expanded scale scar extins/dilatat expanded scope imagine parial mrit expanded slag zgur expandat expanded sweep explorare compensat/extins expander (TH) expandor, ntinztor; (cstr) dispozitiv de tensionare; (mas) dorn de mandrinare, mandrin, vluitor, bulon de dilatare; (tele) expansor; (text) dispozitiv de ndreptare/de lire expander cycle ciclu cu lucru mecanic exterior, ciclu termodinamic n care fluidul n evoluie cedeaz energie mecanic exteriorului expanding arbor dorn elastic/expansibil/extensibil expanding-band brake frn de expansiune cu band expanding cement ciment expansiv expanding chuck mandrin extensibil

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expanding clutch ambreiaj extensibil expanding combs piepteni extensibili expanding die stan hidraulic/cu pern de cauciuc fixat pe poanson expanding drill burghiu reglabil expanding gas(es) gaze expandate expanding machine pres de formare a anvelopelor expanding mandrei dorn extensibil expanding nozzle ajutaj divergent/de expansiune expanding of tubes mandrinare a evilor expanding pipe tub de dilataie expanding reamer alezor/tarod reglabil expanding reed spat extensibil (la rzboiul de esut) expansion expansiune, dilataie, dilatare, detent; destindere; lrgire; dezvoltare; extindere; desfurare expansion bend compensator de dilataie expansion bit sap expandabil/cu lame articulate expansion bracket suport alunector al cazanului expansion chamber (af) camer cu detent/cu cea/Wilson; (mas) spaiu/camer de expansiune expansion circuit breaker ntreruptor cu expansiune expansion/biock clutch cuplaj compensator; ambreiaj cilindric cu saboi interiori expansibili expansion coil lir de compensaie; serpentin a vaporizatorului/de vaporizare expansion column coloan de detent expansion coupling cuplaj cu deplasri axiale/de dilatare expansion crack crptur/fisur de umflare/de dilatare expansion engine motor cu detent/cu expansiune expansion factor coeficient de expansiune/de dilataie expansion fitting calare/mbinare prin rcire; asamblare prin suprarcire i contracie la frig expansion gap joc termic/pentru dilataie termic expansion girder grind cu rezemare liber a unuia din capete expansion gland presgarnitur/presetup de dilataie expansion hand reamer alezor de mn reglabil expansion hinge articulaie de dilataie expansion in series dezvoltare n serie expansion instrument instrument termic/cu fir cald expansion joint (TH) rost de expansiune/de dilatare/de dilataie/de tasare; (mas) cuplaj compensator; (petr) manon de dilataie, compensator cu presgarnitur expansion line curb de expansiune expansion loop (steam pipes) bucl de compensare, lir/compensator/bucl de dilataie

expansion method criorefrigerare prin detent, procedeu discontinuu de lichefiere a heliului prin dilatarea adiabatic a acestuia comprimat n prealabil la temperatura hidrogenului lichid sau solid expansion of dissolved gas expansiune elastic a fazei gaz,oase, destindere a gazelor dizolvate/gazelor din soluie expansion oil recovery exploatare prin destinderea elastic a ieiului expansion pin tap dorn(-cep) expandabil expansion pipe (mas) eava elastic/arcuit; (termo) lir/compensator de dilataie expansion post stlp telescopic expansion pyrometer pirometru de dilataie expansion reed spat de expansiune (la rzboiul de esut) expansion ring/sleeve manon de dilataie, compensator cu presgarnitur expansion screw urub pentru lrgirea filierei expansion slot fant de dilatare expansion stage turbine turbin cu trepte de presiune expansion stroke curs/timp de detent expansion stuffing box presetup de dilataie: presgarnitur de compensare expansion support reazem mobil al focarului locomotivei cu abur expansion tank dom de abur expansion tap burghiu elicoidal reglabil expansion turbine reductor de presiune cu turbin; turbodetentor; turbin de detent expansion type reservoir zcmnt cu regim elastic expansion valve ventil de reglaj/de destindere/de expansiune; reductor/regulator de presiune; supap/ventil de reducere a presiunii expansion vessel vas de expansiune expansion voltmeter voltmetru termic expansive expansiv, ntins, vast expansive bit alezor expansibil/al crui corp cilindric poate fi lrgit prin reglare expansive capacity capacitate de umflare expansive cement ciment expansiv expansive force for de expansiune expect a se atepta la, a presupune, a considera probabil expectancy of hitting probabilitate a lovirii intei expectation (at) probabilitate, speran; (mat) ateptare expectation of life durat medie a vieii; via medie expected level nivel probabil expected value valoare presupus/scontat expected yield randament scontat expedient mijloc auxiliar, ajutor, sprijin, expedient

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expedite grbit, prompt, expeditiv//a grbi, a urgenta, a expedia, a accelera expel a expulza, a nltura, a alunga, a elimina, a exclude expelled partide particul emis (expulzat, ejectat) expendable consumabil, care nu poate fi reparat/ recuperat expendable refrigerent system echipament cu frigorigen pierdut/fr recuperarea vaporilor de fluid lichefiat (la vehicule frigorifere) expenditure cheltuial, consum; speze expenditure of energy consum de energie expense estimate deviz de cheltuieli expense(s) cheltuial, speze, costuri experienced competent, cu experien experiment experien, experiment, ncercare, prob//a experimenta, a ncerca experimental de experimentare; experimental//prototip experimental breeder reactor (EBR) reactor nuclear reproductor experimental experimenta] centre centru de ncercri experimental error eroare experimental experimental facilities instalaie de experimentare experimental facts fapte stabilite prin experien experimental model; mock-up machet, model experimental setup montaj provizoriu experimenta] stress analysis analiz experimental a tensiunilor/eforturilor experimental use aplicaie experimental experimental work studiu experimental experimentator; experimenter experimentator experiment chamber camer de msur experiment on a model ncercare pe model experiment station staie experimental; institut de cercetri expert opinion/appraisal; expert's finding expertiz, aviz competent expert workman lucrtor specialist explanatory report memoriu explicativ explement diferena dintre un unghi i 360 explicit evident, explicit explicit data totalitate a informaiilor furnizate de un calculator pentru comanda unei maini-unelte explicit storage memorare explicit (a raporturilor) explodable explozibil explode (in/) a ventila (coninutul unei zone de date); (TH) a exploda, a crpa, a plesni exploded view vedere/desen descompus() a(l) unui ansamblu exploder (TH) focos, iniiator, detonator; (el) explozor (dinamoelectric); (min) detonator, amorsa exploit a exploata, a valorifica, a utiliza exploitability exploatabilitate

exploitability for largest volume exploatabilitate absolut (n silvicultur) exploitable age vrsta exploatabilitii arborilor exploitation exploatare, utilizare, valorificare exploitation engineer inginer de exploatare exploration explorare, prospeciune exploration/exploratory boring foraj de explorare/de prospeciune exploration coil bobin de ncercare exploration drift galerie de explorare exploration drilling foraj de explorare/de prospeciune exploration for oii prospeciune a zcmintelor de iei exploration lease perimetru de explorare exploration licence concesiune/licen pentru efectuarea de cercetri n vederea descoperirii de zcminte de hidrocarburi exploration shaft urf (pu de explorare) exploration well sond de explorare exploration work lucrri de explorare exploratory borehole/well sond de explorare exploratory heading galerie de explorare exploratory raise suitoare de explorare exploratory survey ridicare topografic de itinerarii/de rute exploratory trench tranee de explorare explore (TH) a cerceta, a studia, a explora, a analiza; (tele) a explora/a descompune/a baleia imaginea sau ecranul cu raz, fascicul sau spot explorer satellite satelit de explorare exploring (TH) explorare; (tele) analizare/baleiaj de cadre exploring disk disc analizor/de explorare exploring drift galerie orizontal de explorare exploring of picture descompunere/analiz a imaginii exploring point/spot punct/element al imaginii, spot de explorare exploring shaft pu de explorare explosion bomb bomb calorimetric explosion burette eudiometru explosion by sympathy explozie prin simpatie explosion crater caldeir, crater de explozie explosion door (mas) clapet de explozie; (min) u de siguran contra exploziilor explosion engine motor cu explozie explosion hatch capac de siguran explosion hazard pericol de explozie explosion heat cldur de explozie explosion in the carburet(t)or explozie n carburator, rateu, retur de flacr explosion in silencer explozie n toba de evacuare explosion point punct de explodare/de detonare

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explosion-proof antideflagrant; protejat contra exploziei explosion ratio dozaj/concentraie a(l) amestecului exploziv explosion riveting nituire prin explozie explosion train reacie exploziv n lan explosion trial explozie experimental explosion turbine turbin cu gaze de tip cu explozie" explosion wave und de explozie explosive exploziv explosive atmosphere grizu, gaz exploziv (n lucrri miniere) explosive caldera caldeir de explozie explosive cartridge cartu exploziv explosive detection mobile laboratory instalaie de detectare a armelor i explozivilor n bagaje nedeschise explosive dust praf exploziv (crbuni, sulf etc.) explosive gas gaz exploziv explosive limits limite de explozie explosive oii nitroglicerin explosive process proces cu creteri nemrginite ale valorilor medii, proces exploziv explosive range of methane limite de coninut ntre care un amestec metan-aer este exploziv explosive reaction reacie exploziv exponent exponent, putere exponentation ridicare la putere, exponeniere exponenial funcie exponenial exponenial absorption absorbie exponenial exponenial drift field transistor tranzistor cu cmp exponenial de drift/de deriv exponentially spaced holes guri cu aezare exponenial (la amortizoare hidraulice de ocuri) exponenial notation reprezentare exponenial a numerelor exponenial rising cretere exponenial exponenial rule lege exponenial exponenial series serie exponenial/de puteri; seria lui ex exponenial tube/valve tub (electronic) cu pant variabil exponent overflow depire pozitiv a exponentului exportation (mn) export, exportare; (mat) eliminare, exportare export bounty prim de export exporter exportator exporting coil bucl de cuplaj export trade comer exterior; export(are) expose (TH) a expune; a (se) dezveli, a (se) descoperi; (af) a iradia; (geol) a iei la suprafa exposed cardan shaft arbore cardanic neacoperit exposed concrete beton aparent

exposed deposit zcmnt cu dezvelire la suprafa exposed propeller shaft arbore de acionare fr cutie de protecie exposed wiring instalaie (electric) aparent expose to light a expune la lumin exposure (TH) expunere, prezentare; nregistrare, filmare; (at, foto) expunere la radiaii/la lumin; (geol) afloriment; denudare, dezgolire exposure altitude nlime de aerofotografiere exposure calculator calculator de diafragm (la aparate foto cu blitz) exposure cavity/cell camer de expunere/de iradiere exposure clock ceasornic de expunere exposure control unit aparat de dozare a expunerii exposure counter contor de radiografii exposure curve curb de nnegrire/de expunere exposure factor factor de expunere exposure fault defect de expunere exposure latitude limite de expunere exposure meter exponometru exposure range gam/limite de expunere exposure rate putere de iradiere, iradiant exposure test ncercare de expunere (la intemperii) exposure time durat/timp de expunere exposure-time table tabel de expunere exposure to light expunere la lumin exposure tricks artificii de expunere exposure window cadru express a exprima express coach autobuz rapid/expres express company societate de transporturi expressed oil ulei obinut prin presare express goods coletrie rapid express highway autostrad express road drum pentru circulaie rapid express train tren accelerat/expres/rapid express warranties garanii exprese; clauze exprese expropriation expropriere expropriation zone zon de expropriere expulsion expulsie, evacuare expulsion-type arrester paratrsnet cu explozie expulsive agent agent motor/de lucru/de transport/de dezlocuire expulsive energy energie motrice/de lucru expulsive force for motrice/de mpingere ex quay franco cheu exradius raz a cercurilor exnscrise exsecant funcia exsec x = sec x - l ex ship franco nav; franco nav port de livrare exsiccant agent usctor, sicativ exsiccate a usca, a deshidrata exsiccator exsicator; desicator; sicativ extend (TH) a extinde, a li, a lrgi, a mri; (mii) a rspndi n lan; (miri) a nainta (o galerie)

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extended ntins, extins, prelungit extended binary coded decimal interchange code (EBCDIC) cod EBCDIC/zecimal codificat binar extins extended centre distance distan mrit ntre axe (la angrenaje) eitended dislocation dislocaie extins (n lan) extended double Zepp aerial/antenna anten dipol prelungit (de tip Zeppelin) extended inner ring inel interior cu limea mai mare dect a celui exterior (la rulmeni) extended lead cordon prelungitor extended machine main extins, sistem de calcul vzut de utilizator prin intermediul sistemului de operare extended position of the undercarriage tren de aterizare n poziie deschis extended reproduction reproducie lrgit extended rubber cauciuc spongios extended subscription caii convorbire (telefonic) prelungit extended surface suprafa nervurat adiional extended T-shaped antenna anten n form de T (cu ramurile orizontale prelungite) extended type tipar cu litere mai late dect cele ale unei familii extender material de umplutur; arj (solid); diluant (lichid) extendible; extensible extensibil extending capacity/displacement cilindree de admisie extending ring gauge inelar reglabil (pentru verighete) extend through (a call) a conecta direct (un apel telefonic) extensibility extensibilitate extensible conveyer transportor extensibil extensible ladder scar extensibil extensible language limbaj (de programare) extensibil/care permite introducerea de noi faciliti extensible pan scoc extensibil (telescopic) extension (TH) extindere, mrire, cretere, ieind, extensie, lungire, alungire; prelungire; (el) cordon prelungitor; (fiz, mec) alungire specific; (mat) prelungire (a unei aplicaii); generalizare; (iele) post secundar; linie telefonic interioar extension arm consol (cu brid) extension (bed) lathe strung cu pat/batiu extensibil extension beli sonerie suplimentar/exterioar extension bellows burduf de extindere (la anumite aparate foto) extension boit urub de reglare/de slbire extension cable cablu prelungitor extension chain lan de avansare extension circuit prelungire a liniei/circuitului

extension cord cordon de racord extension factor coeficient de mrire extension furnace antefocar extension head acoperi peste scaunul oferului; acoperi prelungit extension lead cablu de legtur extension line legtur secundar/complementar/n paralel; post telefonic secundar/n paralel/n derivaie extension mast stlp/catarg telescopic de anten extension multiple section tablou de extensie (n telecomunicaii) extension nipple niplu prelungitor extension of a field extindere a unui corp (n algebr) extension of line prelungire a liniei extension of piston proeminen a pistonului (pentru centrare) extension piece prelungitor extension rod tij amovibil/prelungitor a(l) unui instrument de msurat extension speaker difuzor suplimentar/separat extension station post telefonic suplimentar/ secundar extension subscriber's station post telefonic auxiliar/suplimentar exterior extension telephone post telefonic secundar/n paralel/n derivaie extension telescopic mast catarg telescopic de anten extension tray grup de contoare pentru jerbe (n fizica atomic) extension tube prelungitor din eava extension well sond de conturare/de explorare n extindere extensive goaf acoperi surpat pe suprafa mare (n minerit) extensive manufacturing producie n mas extensive mapping cartare general/pe suprafee mari extensive mine explosion explozie minier extensogram extensogram extensograph extensograf, aparat pentru msurarea proprietilor reologice ale unei paste extensometer dilatometru; (met) extensometru extent (mat) volum, sfer; (TH) extindere, ntindere, dimensiune, domeniu, mrime, msur exterior (TH) exterior, extern; lateral// (aspect) exterior; parte exterioar; (mat) mulime a punctelor exterioare exterior part of ingot maselot (la lingotier) external extern, exterior external angle col ieit external armature armtur exterioar (a magneilor de cmp)

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external attemperation rcire exterioar external audit verificare/control contabil() de ctre experi externi external barrier layer strat extern de baraj external bulk store memorie extern de mare capacitate external (calliper) gauge calibru-inel/-potcoav (limitativ) external cast mulaj extern external characteristic caracteristic extern a unui generator, variaie a tensiunii la bornele generatorului n funcie de curentul furnizat external command instruciune extern external contact base soclu cu contacte laterale external contraction frn cu saboi exteriori external cylindrical gauge calibru-inel external dovetail pies cuprinztoare ntr-o mbinare n coad-de-rndunic" external economics of scale economie a produciei n mas/n serie mare ntr-o industrie ntreag external excess voltage supratensiune exterioar/extern external extension post secundar exterior external force for exterioar external honing machine main de honuit pentru prelucrarea suprafeelor exterioare external injection injecie extracontural (n extracia petrolului) external limit gauge calibru-potcoav/de exterior limitativ externally acting brake frn cu suprafa de frnare exterioar externally fmned pipe eava cu nervuri; eava cu aripioare exterioare external member pies exterioar/cuprinztoare external memory memorie extern/secundar/auxiliar external mould mulaj extern (la fosile) external perspective centre punct principal al obiectului, punct cardinal external phase faz dispersant external photocell effect emisie/efect fotoelectric() extern()/exterior(oar) external plant instalaie de exterior external pole pol aparent; pol exterior external pressure presiune exterioar external reflux (chim) reflux extern; (petr) reflux rece external resistance rezisten exterioar external ring ciclu exterior external-rotor motor motor cu rotor exterior external shoe brake frn cu saboi exteriori external-strength-member optical cable cablu optic cu armtur exterioar

external/female taper gauge; taper ring gauge calibru-manon conic external-thread gauge calibru-potcoav pentru filet external timing component component exterioar ce determin constanta de timp external toothing (of gears) dantur exterioar external upset drill pipe prjin de foraj refulat n exterior/cu ngroare exterioar external voltage tensiune de zgomot/perturbatoare external wall zid/perete exterior external work prelucrare a suprafeelor exterioare external zone zon marginal extinct activity (radio)activitate atenuat extinction (fiz, TH) extincie; (inf) tergere (a coninutului memoriei); (met) stingere extinction coefficient coeficient de extincie extinction potenial potenial de stingere/de blocare extinguished volcano vulcan stins extinguisher extinctor, stingtor extinguishing stingere extinguishing box stingtor extirpation extirpare extirpator cultivator cu cuite extirpatoare extra-bold letter (liter) neagr extract (chim) extract; (poligr) citat//a extrage; (mat) a scoate; a alege; (petr) a epuiza extractant agent de extracie extract copper a decupra extract a core a extrage o carot extract data a extrage date extract gas a extrage gazul extracting column coloan de extracie/de exploatare extracting drift galerie de transport (extracie) extracting level orizont de transport/de la care se extrage producia extract instruction instruciune de extragere (a unor date) extraction extragere, extracie, scoatere extraction apparatus aparat de extracie, extractor extraction cartridge/shell cartu de extracie (n ind.chimic) extraction centrifuge instalaie de extracie cu pomp centrifug extraction column/tower coloan de extracie extraction factor coeficient de extracie extraction felling tiere de extracie (n silvicultur) extraction flask balon de extracie extraction of root extragere a rdcinii (n aritmetic) extraction of sugar deszaharisire extraction petrol benzin de extracie extraction process procedeu de exploatare/de obinere/de extracie extraction pump pomp de evacuare

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extraction ratio grad/raport de extracie (raportul dintre masa solventului extras i masa produsului iniial) extraction residues rot (de la extracia uleiului) extraction solvent agent/solvent de extracie extraction tube tub al aparatului de extracie extraction turbine turbin cu priz de aer extractive distillation distilare/fracionare extractiv (prin solventare) extractive matter substan extractiv, solvent (de extracie) extract of book fragment/extras (dintr-o carte) extract of materia s extras de materiale extractor (in/) masc de extragere a datelor; (mas) arunctor; (TH) extractor, utilaj/aparat de extracie extractor basket tob a centrifugii (de stoarcere) extract yield randament de (n) extract extra current curent suplimentar, extracurent extrados extrados (suprafa exterioar a unei boli sau a unui arc) extra edition ediie special extra-fine fit ajustaj de precizie (clasa I) extra freight supliment de navlu extragalactic nebula nebuloas extragalactic extra-hard paper hrtie fotografic cu contrast foarte ridicat extra-hard twist torsiune extra-hard, torsiune peste cea critic (pentru fire rneti) extra-heavy pipe prjin ngroat/ngreuiat extra-high pressure mercury lamp lamp electric cu vapori de mercur la presiune foarte nalt extra-high tensile steel oel cu rezistent mare la traciune extra-high tension (EHT) tensiune ultranalt extra-high voltage (EHV) tensiune ultranalt extra length for machining adaos de prelucrare pentru lungimea piesei extra-light drive fit ajustaj blocat extra light flint sticl flint foarte uoar extra-light load sarcin extrem de mic extra load sarcin suplimentar (greutate peste cea normal) extra-low pressure tyre/tire pneu/superbalon cu presiune joas extra master c pitan de curs lung cu brevet superior extra-narrow pillar file pil (cu seciune) dreptunghiular foarte ngust i vrf drept extraneous matter materie/component strin()/ extern() extraneous noise zgomot de fond extranome relay releu tot sau nimic" extranuclear electron electron exterior extraordinary discharge debit de vrf

extraordinary index indice de refracie a razei extraordinare extraordinary wave component X, und extraordinar extra-output putere suplimentar extrapolate a extrapola extra polation (mat) extrapolare; (mn) prevederi asupra tendinelor de viitor ale economiei extra-rapid film film foarte sensibil extra-rapid plate plac fotografic foarte sensibil extra rim geant (auto) de rezerv extras (mn) cheltuieli/lucrri suplimentare (peste deviz, la preuri majorate); (ma-un) echipament, utilaj auxiliar/accesoriu/suplimentar/complementar extra slack running fit; coarse clearance fit ajustaj foarte larg extra-slim taper file pil (mic) de ferstru/triunghiular/cu vrf ascuit extra-soft steel oel foarte moale extra-strong pipe prjin ngroat/ngreuiat extra train tren suplimentar/special extra vehicular mobility unit (EMU) unitate de deplasare extravehicular (n astronautic) extra weight supragreutate extra wheel roat de rezerv extremal extremal (n analiza matematic) extreme extrem (primul sau ultimul termen al unei proporii); extrem (maxim sau minim) extreme and mean ratio raport de aur; raport de medie i extrem raie extreme breadth lime maxim a navei extreme dimension of workpiece dimensiune limit a piesei de prelucrat extreme fibre stress tensiune n fibra extrem; tensiune limit extreme high water viitur de vrf extreme low water apele cele mai mici (ntr-un anumit interval de timp) extremely high frequencies (EHF) band de frecvene cuprins ntre 30 i 300 GHz extremely sensitive foarte sensibil extreme position poziie final extreme pressure lubricant (e.p.l.) lubrifiant rezistent la presiuni mari extreme range distan maxim extreme range of use domeniu extrem de utilizare extremity extremitate, capt; punct extrem/final extrinsic conductibility conducie extrinsec extrinsic semiconductor semiconductor extrinsec/cu atomi de impuriti extrude a extrude, a mpinge prin presiune o soluie printr-un orificiu extruded goods articole extrudate extruded section profil extrudat extruded tube tub/eava extrudat()

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extruder; extruding machine main de extrudare, extruder extruder barrel cilindru de extruder extruder core dorn de extruder extruder screw melc de extruder extruding process proces de extruziune extruding speed vitez de extrudare/de extruziune extrusion (geol, TH) extruziune; (met) extrudare; fluaj extrusion die matri de extrudare; filier extrusion head cap de extrudare/ de extruder extrusion mandrei dorn de extrudare extrusion moulding formare prin extrudare extrusion plunger piston de extrudare/de extruder extrusion-type plastometer plastometru de tip extruder exudate resin rin de exsudaie (la arbori) exudation (petr) exsudaie, infiltraie; (TH) transpirare, transpiraie (a betonului, a zidriei) ex warehouse franco depozit; ex depozit ex wharf franco cheu eye (hidr) ajutaj de intrare (la compresoare, centrifuge etc.); (mas) ochi, ureche, urub cu inel/cu ochi; (miri) ramp superioar a puului; (nov) ochi (parm); ochet; (poligr) floare; (TH) ochete de lan eye-ball indicator ochi de ppu eyebar bar cu un ochi la unul din capete sau cu ochiuri la ambele capete eye base baz ocular, distan interpupilar eyebolt (TH) urub cu ureche/cu ochi; (nav) ochi de punte cu bol eye dropper picurtor eyed texture structur ocular eye-glass (or/g) lup, lentil; (TH) vizor de sticl eyeguard aprtor pentru ochi; paralumin

eye hook ochete (pentru cablu) eye joint articulaie; mbinare articulat eye lens cristalin (al ochiului) eyelet (TH) ureche; bucl mic, ochi, caps; (cstr) lucarn; (el) tub metalic pentru rigidizarea conexiunilor lipite; (nav) ochet; (piei) caps; (text) tricot cu efecte ananas pe mai multe rnduri; bucl eyelet hole ochi de nvergare (orificiu ntrit pe marginea unei vele) eyelet pliers clete de apucat cu gur rotund eyelet stitch ailet (ananas pe mai multe rnduri) (n ind.textil) eyeletter main de capsat eyeletting capsare eye-levei finder vizor de corecie eye nut piuli cu inel/cu ochi/rotund eye of connecting rod ochete cu furc, ochi al bielei eye of a stay ga de strai (la construcii navale) eye of the tuyere gaur a gurii de vnt (la furnale) eye of type albitur (n poligrafie) eyepiece ocular eyepiece micrometer micrometru ocular eyepiece tube racord/tubulur pentru ocular eyepit jomp de pu eye plate plac cu ochi (construcii navale) eyepoint punct de perspectiv eye pointed needle paset (la maini de tricotat) eyepore por eye shield vizier de protecie eyeshot cmp vizual/de vedere eye sight fereastr/ochi/gur de observaie eye slit vizor eyes of the ship ochii navei" (parte a punii unde se afl postul de veghe prova) eye splice matiseal de ochi/de zbir eykometer viscozimetru pentru noroi de foraj

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e electric) electric; (electromotive) electromotor; (electron) electron; (emitter) emitor (la tranzistoare); (error) eroare, greeal e., econ. (economic) economic; (economics, economy) economie; economie politic; probleme economice E (Egypt) Egipt; (energy) energie; for, vigoare; (engineer) inginer; (Europe) Europa; (exchange) schimb; burs7/a schimba; (east) rsrit, est//estic; (eastern) estic, de est/de rsrit ea. (each) fiecare EAA (engineer in aeronautics and astronautics) inginer n aeronautic i astronautic EAM (electrical accounting machine) main electric de calculat EAR (estimated additional resources) resurse (de uraniu) adiionale estimate EAS (estimated air speed) vitez evaluat a aerului EAX (electronic automatic exchange) schimb electronic automat (de date) EB (fiz) (electron beam) fascicul de electroni; (el) (emitter-base) emitor-baz EB,EOB (end of block) sfrit al unui bloc de informaii EBCDIC (extended binary coded decimal interchange code) cod zecimal codificat binar extins EBQ (economic batch quantity) cantitate economic de comand pe lot EBR (experimental breeder reactor) reactor nuclear reproductor experimental e.c. (exempli causa, for example) de exemplu EC (electron coupling) cuplaj electronic; (exhaust closes) ntrziere a nchiderii evacurii ECAP (electronic circuit analysis program(me)) program pentru analizarea circuitelor electronice ECB (event control block) bloc de control eveniment ECC (error checking and correction) verificare i corectare a erorilor ECL (emitter coupled logic) emitor cuplat logic econ., e. (economic) economic; (economics, economy) economie; economie politic; probleme economice ECOSOC (Economic and Social Council) Consiliul Economic i Social (al O.N.U.) ECSC (European Coal and Steel Community) Comunitatea European a Crbunelui i Oelului e.c.u., ECU (European currency unit) unitate european de cont, unitate monetar european ed., Ed. (edition) ediie

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e.d., ex d.,ex div. (ex dividend) fr dividende e.d.c. (enamelled double-cotton covered) (conductor) emailat l cu izolaie dubl de bumbac EDI (electronic data interchange) schimb electronic de date EDP (electronic data processing) prelucrare/procesare electronic a datelor e./e. (errors excepted) fcnd abstracie de erori EE (electronic eye) ochi electronic, sesizor de intensitate luminoas E-E (electric to electric) mod de lucru al unui videocasetofon care permite vizualizarea semnalelor exterioare EEC (European Economic Community) Comunitatea Economic European EEPROM (electrical erasable programmable read only memory) memorie programabil numai pentru citit, cu tergere electric EF (emitter follower) repetor pe emitor (la tranzistoare) EFA (Electronic Field Production) Organizaia ntreprinderilor de produse electronice din S.U.A. EFT (electronic funds transfer) transfer electronic de fonduri EFTA (European Free Trade Association) Asociaia European a Liberului Schimb (A.E.L.S.) e.g. (exempli gratia, for example) de exemplu EHF (extremely high frequencies) frecvene ultranalte e.h.t., EHT (extra high tension) tensiune ultranalt e.h.v., EHV (extra high voltage) tensiune ultranalt EI (exposure index) indice de expunere (n fotografie) el. (element) element; (elevation) altitudine, nlime; elevaie, proiecie vertical e.l. (electric light) lumin electric

EL (electroluminescence) electrojuminescen; (electronic lens) lentil electronic ELc. (elastic limit under compression) limit de elasticitate la compresie ELCB (earth leakage circuit breaker) ntreruptor pe circuitul de scurgere la pmnt elev. (elevator) elevator, lift, ascensor ELF (extremely low-frequency) frecven extrem de joas ELL (electrogenerated chemiluminescence) lumincscen electrochimic Els., e.l.s. (elastic limit under shear) limit de elasticitate la forfecare ELS (economic lot size) cantitate economic de comand pe lot ELSE (ELSE rule) regul prin care se asigur completitudinea unui tabel de decizii ELSIE (electronic letter sorting and indicating equipment) echipament electronic pentru sortarea i indicarea literelor/caracterelor e.m. (electromagnetic) electromagnetic EM (mining engineer) inginer minier emb. (embargo) embargou e.m.f. (electromotive force) tensiune electromotoare EMI (electromagnetic interference) bruiere/perturbare electromagnetic EMIP (equivalent mean investment period) perioad de investiie medie echivalent, metod de evaluare a investiiilor i a proiectelor de cercetare i dezvoltare EMOS (earth mean orbital speed) vitez orbital medie a Pmntului, vitez circular la o distan de Soare egal cu o unitate astronomic emp., EMP (emphasis) accentuare/cretere (a amplitudinii unor semnale)

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EMS (energy management system) metod de conducere a unui sistem energetic; (European Monetary System) Sistemul monetar european EMU (extravehicular mobility unit) unitate de deplasare extravehicular enc. (encoder) circuit/dispozitiv codor encl., Encl. (enclosure) anex ENEA (European Nuclear Energy Agency) Agenia European pentru Energie Nuclear Engl. (England/English) Anglia//englezesc ENPEP (energy and power evaluation programme) pachet de programe pentru planificarea energetic integrat difuzat de Asociaia Internaional pentru Energia Atomic ent. (entrance) intrare; (entry) poziie; nregistrare, nscriere, trecere pe list entd. (entered) intrat env. (envelope) (el) anvelop, semnal modulator al unui semnal modulat n amplitudine; (mn) plic; copert; (TH) nvelitoare; nveli EO (exhaust opens) avans al deschiderii evacurii E&OE (errors and omissions excepted) cu excepia erorilor i omisiunilor EOB,EB (end of block) sfrit al unui bloc de informaii EOC (end of crd) sfrit al cartelei EOE (end-of-extent) sfrit al unei zone (pe un disc de memorie) EOF (end of file) sfrit al unui fiier e.o.h.p. (except as otherwise herein provided) cu excepia celor prevzute aici EOJ (end of job) sfrit al unui program e.o.m. (end of the month) sfrit al lunii EOQ (economic order quantity) cantitate economic de comand pe lot

EOT (end of tape) sfrit al benzii; (end of transniis-sion) sfrit al transmisiei e./p. (eyepiece) ocular EP (electroplate) a arginta prin galvanizare; (ex-tended play) durat extins de redare (pentru discuri de pickup, casete video etc.) e.p.l. (extreme pressure lubricant) lubrifiant rezistent la presiuni mari E plane (electric field plane) plan al cmpului electric EPO (European Patent Office) Oficiul de brevete de invenii al Comunitii Economice Europene EPQ (economic purchase quantity) cantitate economic de achiziionat pe lot EPROM (electrica! programmable read only memory) memorie programabil electric numai pentru citit e.p.s. (electrical power storage) acumulare a energiei electrice eq. (equalizer) egalizator; (equation) ecuaie; (equivalent) echivalent, (spacing equal) spaiere egal; indicaie de corectur prin care se cere uniformizarea spaiilor dintre litere/cuvinte er.f. (error function) integral a erorilor EROS (earth research observation satellite) satelit de observare a resurselor Pmntului ES (electronic switch) comutator electronic, dispozitiv de comutare fr elemente mobile ESA (European Space Agency) Agenia Spaial European Esc. (escape) tast de renunare la meniul curent (la calculatoare personale) ESD (electrostatic sensitive device) dispozitiv cu sensibilitate electrostatic; (external symbol dictionary) dicionar de simboluri externe ESE (East-South-East) est-sud-est ESI (equivalent sphere illuminance) iluminare sferic echivalent

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est. (estuary) estuar es.u. (electrostatic unit) unitate electrostatic ET (electrical transcription) nregistrare electric; (estimated time) timp apreciat ETA (estimated time of arrival) timp apreciat pentru sosire etc. (et caetera, and so on) etcetera, i aa mai departe ETD (estimated time of departure) timp apreciat pentru plecare ETS (estimated time for sailing) timp apreciat pentru plecarea vasului/navei EUR (Europe/European) Europa// european eV (electron-volt) electronvolt EVA (ethylene-vinyl-acetate) acetat de viniletilen EVOP (evaluation and optimization) evaluare i optimizare; (evolutive operations) operaii evolutive ex. (examined) examinat; (exception// excepted) excepie//exceptat; (exchange) schimb (de valut); (executive) executiv, cu funcie de conducere exc. (excepted/7except) exceptat//cu excepia excl. (exclusive//excluded)exclusiv//exclus ex d., ex div., e.d. (ex dividend) fr dividende

exec. (executive//executed//executor) executiv//executat//executor exced. (excedent; exceeding) excedent; care depete exh. (exhibition) expoziie; salon; trg de mostre ex. int. (ex interest, without interest) fr dobnd EXOR (exclusive OR) SAU exclusiv/anticoinciden exp. (expansion) expansiune, dilatare; umflare; (expedition) expediie (tiinific, rzboinic); (expenses) cheltuieli, costuri; (experiment) experien, experiment; prob; (expert) expert; (expiration) expirare, terminare, ncetare, scurgere (a unui termen etc.); (exponenial) exponenial; (export) export; articol de export// a exporta; (exporter) exportator; (express) expres expos. (exposure) expunere (la lumin/radiaii) ex.r. (ex rights, without rights) fr drept(uri) exs. (expenses) cheltuieli, costuri ext. (extension) linie telefonic interioar; amnare a unei scadene de ctre creditor; extindere, ntindere, mrire; (external) extern, exterior, aspect exterior; (extinction) extincie, stingere; (extra) extra, n plus, suplimentar, adiional; de calitate superioar, extra, superior; (extract(ion)) extract, esen; extras, pasaj; extracie//a extrage ext. w. (extension wire) cablu suplimentar/de prelungire EXW (ex works) franco fabric

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F
fabric with multicoloured Jacquard patterns tricot cu desene Jacquard n mai multe culori facade faad faade wall taluz amonte al unui baraj face (cstr) faad; parament al unei boli; (mas) suprafa frontal; (miri) front de lucru (al unei lucrri miniere); (or/g) cadran; (poligr) floare; faa paginii; (tele) ecran al unui tub catodic; (TH) fa; suprafa; parte exterioar; parte din fa; faet//a finisa; a placa; a poliza; a freza face and radius cutter frez frontal cu ti de col n arc de cerc face-and-side (milling) cutter frez-disc cu trei suprafee de achiere face angle unghi al conului exterior (la roi dinate conice); unghi de degajare (la broe) face area suprafa/seciune frontal face belt conveying transportare cu band n abataj face bend test ncercare la ndoire a sudurilor frontale cu custura n exterior face brick (cstr) crmid aparent/de placare; (se) crmid de clincher face-cent(e)red cu fee centrate face-cent(e)red cube space lattice reea cubic cu fee centrate (la cristale) face-cent(e)red cubic cubic cu fee centrate face-cent(e)red grating reea cu fee centrate face-cent(e)red space lattice reea cu fee centrate (la cristale) face-cent(e)red structure structur cu fee centrate face chuck planaib; platou; mandrin face eleat clivaj al crbunelui paralel cu frontul face conveyer transportor de abataj face cutting achiere a suprafeelor frontale

fabric (chim) structur; carcas; schelet; cadru; (miw) textur; (text} pnz; stofa; material; produs fabricate a fabrica; a produce; a executa; a prefabrica fabricated members/parts piese prefabricate fabrication fabricare; fabricaie; prefabricare; prefabricaie; contrafacere (de documente) fabrication holes orificii/guri de fabricaie pentru ghidare (la circuite imprimate) fabrication process plan plan de operaii tehnologice fabric belt curea esut fabric count desime a esturii fabric filled moulding material material de formare cu umplutur textil fabric filler umplutur textil fabric filter filtru cu esturi fabric flammability capacitate de ardere a unui material textil fabric insert inserie textil fabric knitted in one set of needles tricotare pe o singur fontur fabric measuring-and-inspecting machine main de verificat i msurat materiale textile fabric oxidation oxidare a esturii fabric proofing cauciucare a esturii; impregnare cu cauciuc a esturii fabric roll rol de pnz fabric spreader matri de lire a tricotului fabric tooth facing nveli al dintelui din estur (la curele dinate sincrone) fabric-type dust collector filtru cu saci fabric-wear testing apparatus aparat pentru determinarea uzurii esturii

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face cutting edge ti frontal; muchie de achiere de pe faa frontal (la freze) face cycle ciclu de operaii la un front de abataj faced cutter frez frontal/profilat face deputy maistru miner al unui abataj frontal face gear (mas) roat plan; (or/g) roat-coroan; roat de coroan face grinder main de rectificat plan/frontal face grinding rectificare a suprafeei frontale (la o pies rotund); rectificare/lefuire plan/frontal face grooving tool cuit pentru canelat frontal face hardening cementare face (in lathe) a strunji plan face/facing lathe strung frontal face line linie de front a unui abataj face loader main de ncrcat n abataj face machining prelucrare a suprafeelor frontale face man lucrtor minier la un abataj face mask masc pentru protecia feei face/facing mill/milling-cutter frez cilindric/ frontal; cap de frezat face-mill-cutter grinding attachment dispozitiv pentru ascuirea frezelor cu dini demontabili face milling frezare a suprafeelor frontale face-milling-cutter sharpening machine main pentru ascuit freze frontale face of an arch suprafa a bolii arcuite/a arcului face of the ascending step parte frontal a tavanului unui abataj face of bed cap al stratului face of fault fa a unei falii face of joint ipc de etanare/pentru rosturi face of a slope taluz de debleu face of tool fa de degajare face of type gravur/floare a literei face of a wall parament face of workings front de abataj face-on abataj frontal orientat paralel cu clivajul stratului face perpendicular cut seciune Y ntr-un cristal de cuar face picks bti pe fa (n ind. textil) faceplate (ma-uri) platou; planaib; (met) plac de trasare faceplate breaker controller combinator/ controler cu ntreruptor i plac cu contacte faceplate chuck platou/planaib cu flci faceplate for dogs platou cu bacuri (la strungul ceasornicarului) faceplate jaw falc a platoului faceplate lathe strung frontal faceplate stud urub prizonier pentru fixarea piesei pe platou/pe planaib face preparation pregtire a unui front de abataj face pressure presiune pe suprafa

face profile profil frontal face shield masc de protecie (la sudor) face side (ma-uri) fa de degajare; (text) fa a tricotului face spanner cheie-furc (maini-unelte) face sprag propt pentru prevenirea ruperii crbunelui din front face support/timber susinere de abataj facet faet facet plane rindea de faetat face turning strunjire frontal face-up printing frame ram cu copiere orizontal face value pre/valoare nominal() face wall perete de faad//a finisa face wheel roat-coroan; roat de coroan face yarn fir de vanisare facia (panel) tablou de bord facient factor facility (TH) amenajare; instalaie; dispozitiv; (mauri) utilaj facing (TH) acoperire; mbrcare; placare; finisare; strunjire; cptuire; nveli; armare (a sapei); (cstr) fuial; cptueal; (hidr) masc (de etanare a barajului); (mas) garnitur; (ma-uri) strunjire frontal; frezare plan; (met) ncrcare cu sudura a unei suprafee uzate; (nav) fuire facing arm tool cuit rotativ (la maini orizontale de alezat) facing bar bar a platinelor (n ind. textil) facing brick crmid aparent facing concrete beton de parament facing-coupled cuplate antiparalel/n opoziie facing/outer diameter copying copiere frontala/pe diametrul exterior facing/outer diameter cutting strunjire frontal/pe diametrul exterior facing head sanie portcuit a aparatului de planare facing joint rost al mtii (de etanare) facing/face lathe strung frontal facing material material de cptueal/de fuire (pentru cuptoare) facing/face mill/milling cutter frez cilindric/frontal; cap de frezat facing of dam nclinaie a taluzului facing plastering tencuial fin facing plate plac de fixare facings spn; strunjituri facing sand nisip de modelare/de turntorie; amestec de finisare facing stone (cstr, hidr) piatr pentru parament; (met) piatr de ascuit facing tool cuit de strunjit plan; zencuitor frontal/lamator cu alezaj

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facing tool holder sanie-portcuit a aparatului de planare; dispozitiv de strunjit plan (la maina orizontal de alezat i frezat) facing with fascines saltea de acoperire cu fascine facing work struni ire a suprafeei frontale facsimile facsimil, reproducere (fotografic) facsimile I/O device echipament de tip facsimil/utilizat pentru introducerea n calculator i prelucrarea imaginilor necuantizate facsimile (telegraphy) fototelegrafie, telegrafie facsimil; reproducere la distan a unor documente cuprinznd caractere olografe, imprimate sau imagini fixe facsimile waves unde A4; unde de facsimil (n telereproducere) fact (TH) fapt; mprejurare; eveniment; fenomen; realitate; (mat) rezultat; propoziie (demonstrat) fact-finding board comisie de anchet fact-fmding mission misiune de constatare/investigare a faptelor factice factis (n ind.chimic) factor (mai) factor; coeficient; divizor; element; (mn) agent mijlocitor; comisionar en grosl/(mat) a descompune n factori; a factoriza factorability factorizabilitate factorable; factorisable factorizabil, care poate fi descompus n factori factorage curtaj, brokeraj, comision factor analysis analiz factorial factor analysis chart technique (FACT) tehnic a diagramelor de analiz a factorilor, metod de evaluare a funciilor i a poziiei luate de conducere n cadrul salarizrii factor comparison method metod a comparrii factorilor (utilizat n evaluarea unei activiti) factor group grup-factor/-ct factorial cumulant semiinvariant factorial factorial function putere generalizat; polinom factorial factorial (number) factorial (de n) factorial series serie a crei sum este egal cu numrul e factoring (mn) activitate de intermediere prin care sunt finanate i asigurate exporturile, respectiv crean ele de import; (mat) descompunere n factori, factorizare; reprezentare sub form de produs neefectuat factorization (inf) descompunere n operaii elementare; stabilire a unui program de calcul; (mn) operaie de realizare a creanelor; (mat) descompunere n factori, factorizare; reprezentare sub form de produs neefectuat factorize a descompune n factori, a factoriza factor of adhesion coeficient de aderen factor of assurance coeficient de siguran

factor of integer divizor al unui numr ntreg factor of merit/of quality factor de calitate/de merit (al unei antene) factor of polynomial divizor al unui polinom factor of proportionality coeficient de proporionalitate factor of safety; safety factor coeficient de siguran factor of wood-mensuration factor de cubaj (la stive de lemn) factor out a da factor comun factor/quotient set mulime-ct/-factor factorship meserie/profesiune de curtier/broker factor/quotient space spaiu ct factor theorem teorema diviziunii polinoamelor prin (x-a) factory fabric; uzin factory-acceptance gauge calibru de recepie factory accounting cont de exploatare factory cost pre de cost; cheltuieli de producie factory hand muncitor de fabric/de uzin factory overheads cheltuieli de fabricaie factory process procedeu/metod de fabricaie factory railway cale ferat uzinal factory vessel nav de prelucrare a petelui factual approach abordare faptic facula facul (a discului solar) fade a se veteji; a se ofili; a disprea; a se atenua; (text) a decolora fade-away weld sudare n V fade down atenuare progresiv a nivelului la ieire (n telecomunicaii) fade in cretere treptat a amplitudinii unui semnal (ntr-o transmisie radio sau tv) fadeometer fadeometru (n ind. textil) fade out scdere treptat a amplitudinii/suprimare progresiv (a) unui semnal radio sau tv//a amortiza, a atenua; a fila (o voce, o muzic , efecte sonore n radiofonie) fade over apariie i dispariie gradat a imaginii//a mixa/a suprapune imagini fade-proof/-resistant rezistent la decolorare (cu privire la colorani) fader (metr) poten iometru de reglaj; atenuator; (tele) atenuator; regulator de intensitate sonor ; mixer; amestector fade-reducing antenna anten pentru reducerea fedingului fade up cretere progresiv a nivelului (unui semnal)//a ntri (o voce, o muzic, efecte sonore n radiofonie) fading (chim) eflorescent ; (tele) feding, sc dere temporar a unui semnal datorit condi iilor de propagare; (text) decolorare; (TH) atenuare, amortizare; pierdere a contrastului

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fading control (foto) dispozitiv de executare a ntrep trunderilor; ((ele) mixer; dispozitiv de mixaj; obturator pentru diminuarea progresiv a intensitii; reglare antifeding fading effect amortizare fading lamp lamp pentru iradierea materialelor care sunt supuse probei de rezisten la lumin fading(-mixt) hexode tub pentru reglarea automat a amplificrii fadings variaie a intensitii sonore fading test ncercare a rezistenei la lumin fag end capt dezrsucit al unei parme faggot (agr) legtur de lemne/de nuiele; vreascuri; fascin ; fascicul; snop; (met) mbinare (prin sudare); legtur//a ambala; a mpacheta; a lega n mnunchi faggoted iron fier n legturi faggoting press pres pentru pachetare fahlband intercalaie n roc cristalin coninnd suituri Fahrenheit degree (F) grad Fahrenheit (=0,556C) faience faian; vase de faian fail (77/) \ipsaJ/(ma-un, TH) a se opri din lucru; a refuza s func ioneze; a se deteriora; (TH) a distruge; a eua; a slbi (vederea, memoria) failed test piece epruvet de material necorespunztor failing defect; greeal fail-safe autoprotejat, cu securitate intrinsec failure (cstr, hidr) nruire, ruptur (de baraj etc.); (geol) ruptur; sfarmtur; sprtur; dislocare a rocilor; (TH) ruptur; defectare; avarie; nereuit; ntrerupere (n func ionare); eroare; defect; deficien calitativ; lips failure by shear distrugere prin forfecare faiiure crack crptur; fisur failure criterion criteriu de rupere failure-free operation funcionare fr deranjament failure load sarcin de rupere failure of lubricating film ntrerupere a peliculei de lubrifiant failure of ringing tone lips a tonului de apel (n telefonie) failure plane plan de alunecare failure rate period perioad de uzare/n care rata defectrii crete ca urmare a mbtrnirii failure strin deformaie la rupere failure stress tensiune de rupere failure surface suprafa de alunecare failure to start rateu de pornire failure wedge prism de alunecare fail water reservoir bazin de compensare (al unei centrale hidroelectrice) faint slab; ters; lipsit de strlucire (despre culori)

faintly acid slab acid faintly alkaline reaction reacie slab alcalin faintly alkaline solution soluie slab alcalin fair corect, exact, aproximativ//a netezi; a da la rindea; a rindelui fair average quality calitate medie bun fair dealing comportare corect (n legturile comerciale); tranzacii corecte fairing (av) nveli aerodinamic; carenaj; (TH) nveli; material de umplutur; profilare fairlead (av) tub izolator de anten; (nav) piesa de ghidare; ureche; mr-cluz fairlead(er) block macara de direcie/de ghidare fair opponent partener corect (n teoria jocurilor) fair price pre convenabil fair quantity cantitate destul de mare fainvay enal navigabil; pas fair wear and tear uzur normal fair wind (av) vnt de coad; (nav) vnt favorabil/din pupa fair yield randament bun faithful exact; fidel; reprezentare exact fake (met) lipitur moale; (miri) ist nisipos; nisipuri micacee; (nav) rnd de parm fcut colac fake down a aranja o parm colac fail (TH) cdere; reducere; toamn; (av) cdere; micare de coborre; (drum) pant; povrni; nclinare; (hidr) cdere (de ap); (miri) surpare a rocilor; (nav) curent (de palane); fung; scdere a mareei; (petr) surpare; (silv) tiere//a cdea; a da la rebut; (nav) a se calma, a c dea (despre vnt, valuri) fail aboard a intra n coliziune fallacious argument argument eronat fallacy paralogism, deducie greit; raionament greit; concluzie eronat (n logica matematic) fail a part a se descompune fail astern a rmne n urm (fa de alt nav); a se lsa scurs (despre barc) fail away a scdea fall(-)back continuare//a reveni fall-back circuit circuit de ajutor (de rezerv) fall-back equipment echipament de rezerv fall-back pay salariu minim de subzisten fall-back possibility posibilitate de continuare a operaiei fail behind with a rmne n urm/ a fi n restan cu (livrrile, ratele etc.) fail down a (se) prbui; a (se) surpa fali down a river a naviga n aval fallen types litere czute faller bar cztoare; lineal (n ind.textil) faller gill baret de gill box fallible susceptibil de a prezenta abateri/erori

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fall(-)in (el) punct n care se atinge viteza de sincronism (la motoare sincrone)// (cstr, miri) a (se) prbui, a (se) surpa fali increaser dispozitiv de injecie (cu salt hidraulic) a debitului n biciul aval, pentru mrirea cderii falling (met) scdere; cdere; (miri) tasare; adncire; coborre falling-ball/-sphere viscosimeter viscozimetru cu bil cztoare; viscozimetru H6ppler falling bar bar de cdere (n ind. textil) falling characteristic caracteristic descresctoare/cztoare falling disk disc cztor falling due payment plat scadent falling film evaporator evaporator cu pelicul descendent failing film heat exchanger schimbtor de cldur cu pelicul descendent falling film molecular still aparat de distilare molecular cu pelicul descendent falling in cdere; nclinare falling latch zvor cu arc/-ghilotin falling needle viscosimeter viscozimetru cu ac falling of ground surpare a solului falling-out (of step) decroare, ieire din sincronism; cdere (a pastei active la acumulatoare) falling speed vitez de cdere falling time timp de cdere (al unui impuls) falling tup berbec al sonetei (pentru spart blocuri metalice) falling water ap de ntoarcere/de retur (la nclzirea cu ap) falling weight greutate de cdere falling weight test ncercare la oc/de rezilien fali into a fi divizibil cu, a se mparte n fali into disrepair a necesita reparaii fali into disuse a nu mai fi folosit, a iei din uz fali of coal surpare a crbunelui fali of country lovitur de acoperi (n minerit) fali off (mei) a scdea; a se ndeprta; a se micora; (nov) a abate sub vnt//(77/) scdere fali of potenial cdere de potenial/de tensiune fali of rock surpare a rocilor fali of roof surpare a acoperiului (unei mine) fali of temperature scdere a temperaturii fali (of water) head nlime de cdere (a apei) fali on/upon evil days/hard times a traversa o perioad de criz fall(-)out a se elimina; a cdea//precipitaii, cderi (din atmosfer) fallouts piese de calitatea a doua fali over a trece; a cdea peste fallow ogor/teren prginit//prginit, nelenit

fallow ground/land/soil prloag; pmnt nelenit; elin, arin fali pipe burlan de scurgere fall-ploughing artur de toamn fali sowing semntur de toamn fali through a se desprinde (mecanica solului) fali to leeward a cdea sub vnt; a deriva fali to pieces a se desface n buci; a se dezmembra fali to powder a se descompune n praf fali under the heading/head of a fi clasificabil ca; a (apar)ine (categoriei) de fali way trap pentru deplasarea pieselor de la un etaj la altul fall-wind vnt descendent fali wool ln tuns toamna; ln de la a doua tunsoare false beam grind neportant false bedding (geof) stratificaie diagonal; (miri) fals stratificaie false bottom plac de turnare false brinelling defectare a rulmenilor cauzat de ocuri n timpul transportului false/intermediate ceiling (cstr) plafon mascat; (miri) tavan artificial/fals false cleavage clivaj fals false draft fals laminaj (n ind.textil) false drop eroare la nregistrarea/redarea magnetic a unei informaii false firing aprindere intempestiv/ntr-un moment nedorit false flames foc bengal false frame jug auxiliar (la susineri miniere) false galena blend false heartwood inim roie (la fag) falsehood falsitate; neadevr false jaw falc aplicat; garnitur a flcii de menghin false keel chil fals false key peraclu false panel panou orb false pass calibru de laminare orb false rib nervur secundar (la o bolt) false ring/signal apel/semnal eronat/fals false roof work acoperi dublu false selvage/selvedge margine fals (la esturi) false start aprindere fals/greit (a unui tub redresor) false stull stlp provizoriu false tenon cep fals false timbering susinere provizorie n lemn false twist torsiune fals false twister main de rsucit cu torsiune fals false-twist process procedeu cu torsiune fals false window fereastr oarb falsework schel; cintru

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faltboat barc pliant falt spring arc lamelar family familie; sistem family curve curb caracteristic fam-nut contrapiuli famp intercalaie subire istoas n stratul de roc fan (mas, TH) ventilator; exhaustor; sufltor; arip a unei mori de vnt; (pe t f) ventilator//a amplasa (sondele) n evantai fan aerial/antenna anten n evantai fanai blue albastru fanai fanai colours/dyestuffs colorani fanai fanai pink roz fanai fan beam fascicul electromagnetic plat/n evantai fan blade palet a ventilatorului fan blast aer suflat fan blower ventilator cu aripi/cu palete fan brake (cf) frn prin refularea aerului; (mas) mulinet pentru frnarea motorului fan cooling rcire cu aer fan cowling/shroud manta/cutie/deflector a(l) ventilatorului fancy cilindru fugtor al cardei de ln; volant; cilindru de transport/de mod; desen Jacquard fancy alloys aliaje pentru scopuri decorative fancy cylinder vait alergtor (n ind.textil) fancy dash linie ornamental/final fancy-doubled yarn fir rsucit de efect; fir cu efecte de rsucire fancy doubling frame main de rsucit cu efect fancy (end-)paper hrtie pentru forza ornamentat fancy fabric tricot/estur fantezi fancy goods produse/tricoturi fantezi; mrfuri de lux fancy hosiery ciorapi/tricoturi fantezi fancy leather piei fine fancy lump coal crbuni bulgri alei fancy metal watch strap brar fantezie (pentru ceas) fancy pass nvdire dup desen fancy pattern desene fantezi (n tricot) fancy stitch ochi fantezi; tricot cu legtur fantezi fancy stitch attachment dispozitiv pentru legturi fantezi fancy stripes dungi transversale fantezi fancy stripper cilindru curitor al fugtorului la carda de ln fancy thread fir de efect fancy twill diagonal compus (la textile) fancy twist rsucire de efect (la textile) fancy twisting frame main de rsucit fire fantezi; main de rsucit cu efect fancy types litere ornamentate fancy warp urzeal cu desene/cu efecte fancy yarn fir de efect (la textile)

fan delivery debit al ventilatorului fan diffuser difuzor al ventilatorului fan drift canal de aeraj spre ventilator fan drive acionare a ventilatorului fan duty resistor rezisten de autoreglare fan feather palet de ventilator fan-fold fluire paralel/tip armonic fan-fold paper hrtie continu pliat n evantai fang (met) crlig; (miri) galerie de aeraj; (petr) lam; ti fan gate canal n form de evantai fanglomerate fanglomerat (n geologie) fan-in entran, numr de intrri ale unei pori logice, numr de circuite conectabile la intrarea unui circuit logic fan inversion inversare a ventilatorului fan marker radiofar cu fascicul dirijat n evantai fanned-beam/fan-shaped aerial/antenna anten cu fascicul n evantai fanner ventilator; suflant fanning (petr) mpucare/torpedare n evantai; (TH) ventilare, ventilaie fanning-out distribuire; ramificare fan(-)out (el) a matisa (un cablu)//(///) sortan, numr maxim de pori care pot fi comandate de ieirea unei pori logice fan-out capability capacitate de ncrcare fan-pad system rcitor de aer cu tampoane umede/cu buraj ventilat fan-shaped fold cut-cufr; cut n evantai (n geologie) fan-shaped open-cast working exploatare la zi n evantai fantail punte la extrema pupa fan-tail die filier plat fan tip speed vitez periferic a rotorului ventilatorului fan vault(ing) bolt n evantai fan wheel rotor de ventilator fan-wheel anemometer anemometru cu palete fan-wheel blower rotor de suflant Faraday dark space spaiul obscur al lui Faraday Faraday screen (fiz) cuc/ecran Faraday; (metr) ecran electrostatic Faraday's ice pail cilindrul lui Faraday faradism faradizare; faradoterapie faradmeter (el) faradmetru; (metr) capacimetru far beam faz mare; lumin la distan mare farce umplutur, toctur far-end crosstalk telediafonie (ntre real i real) far-end crosstalk attenuation atenuare diafonic farina fin; praf, pudr; amidon; gris farina-starch amidon de cartofi far infra-red infrarou deprtat farm ferm//a lucra pmntul; a da/a lua n arend

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farmer drill burghiu cu caneluri drepte farmer line linie telefonic rural farm implements utilaje agricole farming agricultur; cultivare a pmntului farm out work/responsibilities a repartiza sarcini/rspunderi farm waggon car/cru de cmp farmyard manure gunoi de grajd far point of the eye punctum remotum far-reaching plans planuri de perspectiv farrier potcovar farsighted prezbit farsightedness prezbitie; prezbitism far ultraviolet ultraviolet deprtat fascia board pazie fascine fascin , m nunchi de nuiele (folosit n construcii hidrotehnice) fascine bed pat de fascine fascine dike dig de fascine fascine drain dren cu fascine fascine revetment mbrcare cu fascine fascine work strat/saltea de fascine fash bavur (de turnare) fashion (ma-un) aspect; form; (text) mod; stil//a prelucra dup model; (TH) a forma; a fasona; a modela fashioned fasonat (produs tricotat fasonat) fashioned iron fier fasonat/profilat fashioned wire srm profilat/fasonat fashioning formare fast (TH) tare, rezistent; durabil, stabil, fix; repede, iute, rapid; (nav) amarai//(min) galerie n crbune; primul strat solid al unei roci; (nav) parm de legare (la chei), legtur fost access acces rapid fast acid-black negru acid rezistent fast acting relay releu cu ac ionare rapid /f r temporizare fast address adres fix fast-and-loose pulley aib fix i mobil fast at an end galerie pe lng spaiul exploatat fastback caroserie n dou volume fast breeder (reactor) reactor nuclear energetic reproductor cu neutroni rapizi fast by wedges fixat cu cal/cu pene fast chopper ntreruptor periodic/modulator rapid fast chrome-black negru rezistent de crom fast colour(s) culori rezistente fast-compression cloud chamber camer Wilson cu compresie rapid fastcoupling cuplaj rigid fast cross-section seciune eficace pentru neutroni rapizi fast-curing accelerator accelerator rapid fast-curing resin rin cu ntrire rapid

fast dip nclinare mare fast doffing levat rapid fasten (TH) a fixa; a nsila; a capsa; (ma-un) a mbina; a conecta; a racorda; a asambla; a ntri; (met) a fixa prin legare provizorie; (poligr) a broa; a coase fastener (mas) agraf pentru curea; nchiztor; zvor; organ de fixare; (ma-un) brid; (TH) ncheietoare; clem; dispozitiv de fixare; colier de strngere fastener head cap al organului de fixare fastener tab aripioar de strngere (a unui urub monobloc cu autoblocare) fastening (text, TH) lact; (TH) fixare; nchidere fastening iron oel-beton fastening lug ghear/talp/plac7lam de fixare fastening of rails fixare a inelor fastening piece pies de fixare/de susinere/de sprijin fastening plate plac de apsare/de presiune fastening ring inel de susinere fasten with blows a fixa prin batere; a nfige fasten with a wedge a mpna fast fission fisiune cu neutroni rapizi fast fission cross-section seciune eficace de fisiune (cu neutroni rapizi) fast flange flan/brid fix fast flux flux de neutroni rapizi fast fonvard (FF) rulare nainte cu vitez mare a benzii (la videocasetofoane) fast goods traffic trafic/circulaie de mare vitez; coletrie rapid fast green verde rezistent fast groove/spiral spiral rapid/de scpare (la discuri) fast group grup de particule rapide fast-hardening cement ciment cu ntrire rapid fast head/headstock ppu fix fast increasing repede cresctor fast motion deplasare rapid (la reglarea grosolan) fast-moving cu micare rapid fastness rezisten; stabilitate fastness of colour rezisten a unei culori fastness of dye rezisten a colorantului fastness of dyeing rezisten a vopsirii fastness to alkali rezisten la alcalii fastness to bleaching rezisten la albire fastness to boiling rezisten la fierbere fastness to carbonizing rezisten la carbonizare fastness to chlorine rezisten la clorare fastness to decatizing rezisten la decatare fastness to ironing rezisten la clcat fastness to light rezisten la lumin fastness to mercerizing rezisten la mercerizare fastness to perspiration rezisten la transpiraie

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fastness to rubbing rezisten la frecare fastness to washing rezisten la splare fastness to water rezisten la ap fast neutron breeder reactor reactor regenerator cu neutroni rapizi fast neutron fission fisiune rapid /cu neutroni rapizi fast neutron reactor reactor nuclear rapid fast neutrons neutroni rapizi fast-operate-fast-release relay releu cu acionare i revenire rapide fast-operate-slow-release relay releu cu acionare rapid i revenire temporizat fast puise amplifier amplificator cu impulsuri rapide/scurte fast red rou rezistent fast-reed looni rzboi cu spata fix fast register registru cu ciclu rapid fast-response thermocouple termocuplu cu acionare rapid fast roof acoperi tare (al unei mine) fast-running loom rzboi (de esut) rapid fast setting ntrire rapid fast-setting concrete beton cu priz rapid fast shot rateu (la mpucare) fast source surs de neutroni rapizi fast spiral drill burghiu spiral cu unghi mare de nclinare a canalelor elicoidale fast time gain control reglare rapid/diferenial a amplificrii fast train tren accelerat/rapid fast white sulfat de bariu fast yellow galben rapid ft (poligr) pec, surpliis de materie lucrat; (TH) grsime; unsoare//gras; unsuros fatal error eroare fatal/care determin abandonarea total a activitii unui calculator fatality rate procentaj de accidente mortale fat boiler cazan pentru fierberea grsimilor fat clay argil gras fat cleaving produs care scindeaz grsimile/lipolitic fat coal crbune Crmei; crbune gras; huil gras fat collector separator de grsimi fat colours colorani solubili n grsimi/liposolubili fat content of the milk coninutul de grsimi din lapte fat dipole dipol gros, anten cu raport mic ntre lungime i diametru fat-faced types caractere negre/aldine fat hardening hidrogenare a grsimii fat hardening plant instalaie de hidrogenat grsimi

father file fiier de origine father on/upon a atribui paternitatea, a recunoate ca autor (asupra/al unei lucrri, invenii etc.) fathom (/) stnjen; (nav) bra, fathom ( = 1,83 m)//a sonda; a msura adncimea; a aprofunda fathometer (autorri) sond electronic cu ecou acustic; (nav) sond ultrasonor (cu scal indicatoare n brae/fathomi) fathom line izobat fathom work norm de acord pe lungime (n minerit) fatigue oboseal//a obosi fatigue bending machine main pentru ncercare la oboseal prin ndoire fatigue bending test ncercare la oboseal prin ndoire fatigue breakdown/fracture rupere la oboseal fatigue crack fisur cauzat de oboseal fatigue endurance limit rezisten la oboseal fatigue failure ruptur cauzat de oboseala metalului fatigue impact strength rezisten la oboseal prin loviri repetate fatigue life durat la oboseal (a metalelor); durat/durabilitate/longevitate la solicitri de oboseal fatigue limit limit de oboseal fatigue loading solicitare de durat fatigue phenomenon fenomenul oboselii (la metale) fatigue-proof rubber cauciuc rezistent la oboseal fatigue range rezisten la oboseal fatigue resistance rezisten de rupere la oboseal fatigue-shock test prob pentru ncercare la oboseal prin loviri repetate fatigue strength rezisten la oboseal fatigue-stress concentration factor coeficient de concentrare la tensiuni de oboseal fatigue tension test ncercare la oboseal prin ntindere fatigue test/testing ncercare la oboseal fatigue-testing machine main de ncercare la oboseal fat lime var gras fat liquor emulsie de grsimi (pentru piei) fat liquoring drum butoi de uns fat liquoring of leather ungere a pieii fat matter original uor de cules fat milling piuare gras (n ind.textil) fat/fatty mortar mortar gras fat partide globul de grsime fats grsimi fat soil pmnt gras fat-soluble liposolubil; solubil n grsimi fat-soluble vitamins vitamine liposolubile fat solvent solvent de grsimi fat spark scnteie cald

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fat splitter autoclav pentru scindarea grsimilor fat splitting plant instalaie pentru scindarea grsimilor fat stains pete de grsime fat tight etan la unsoare fattiness grsime; onctuozitate fat trap separator/colector de grsimi fatty gras; unsuros: uleios fatty acid acid gras fatty-acid pitch gudron de acizi grai fatty alcohols alcooli grai fatty amines amine alifatice fatty aspect luciu gras fatty compound compus gras fatty esters esteri ai acizilor grai fatty glyceride glicerid a acizilor grai fatty matter substan gras (din seria gras) fatty/fat mortar mortar gras fatty nitriles nitrili alifatici fatty oil ulei gras fatty series seria gras fatty spew exsudate pe piele fat wrinkles creurile gtului (n pielrie) faucct robinet (cu cep/cu con); ventil; man on; tubulatur; cep; buc faucet/socket pipe tub/eava cu mufa fault (el) scurtcircuit; (geol) falie; (TH) avarie; defect; fisur; eroare; deficien; deranjament; perturbaie fault angle unghi de faliere fault block panou de zcmnt limitat de o falie fault breccia brecia faliei; brecie tectonic/de dislocaie fault complaint service serviciu de deranjamente fault condition stare de avarie/de defec iune/de scurtcircuit fault current curent de defect/anormal fault detection defectoscopie fault detector defectoscop faulted deposit zcmnt faliat faulted fold cut faliat; cut-falie fault(ed) zone zon de falie fault elevation profil al faliei fault face frunte a faliei fault fmder/indicator (metr) detector de defecte; (TH) defectoscop fault-free depanat, corectat faulting (geol) faliere; (TH) deranjament; defectare faultless perfect; fr defecte fault line linie de falie; linie de fractur/de surpare fault localizing/location depanare; localizare a erorilor/defectelor fault-location test ncercare pentru localizarea defectelor fault locator defectoscop

fault of construction greeal/defect de construcie/de fabricaie fault of current ntrerupere/pan de curent fault outcrop afloriment al faliei fault overhold cut de culcu fault plane plan/suprafa de falie sau de faliere fault polish oglind a faliei fault resistance rezisten de defect/de punere la pmnt fault scarp teras a faliei fault signalling semnalizare a defectelor faults in paper defecte ale hrtiei fault slip alunecare a faliei fault staff echip a serviciului de deranjamente fault strike direcie a faliei fault terrace treapt a faliei fault throwing declanare datorit unui defect provocat artificial fault time durat de ntrerupere (n caz de defect) fault tolerance toleran la erori, posibilitate de funcionare a unei instalaii cu unele echipamente defecte fault trace linie de falie fault tracing depanare fault trap capcan stratigrafic fault water ap acumulat n fisuri faulty defect(uos); inutilizabil; deficient; defectat; deteriorat; deranjat faulty card cartel eronat/greit faulty casting turnare defectuoas faulty delineation distorsiune a unei imagini faulty design defect de construcie/de fabricaie faulty operator intervention eroare de manevr, manevr greit faulty part pies cu defecte/rebutat faulty selection selecie fals/deformat faulty sheet coal tiprit defectuos fault zone zon de faliere favourable wind vnt favorabil favouring grade nclinare avantajoas fax facsimil fay a ajusta; a psui; a pune la punct fayalite faialit (mineral) faying surface suprafa de etanare fayolism concepie a lui Fayol (privind organizarea ntreprinderii pe baza diviziunii funciilor i a unitii conducerii) F-centre centru colorat/luminogen F display indicator de radiolocaie tip F feasibility fezabilitate, posibilitate de realizare feasible posibil; realizabil; admisibil feasible constraints restricii admisibile feasible system sistem realizabil fizic

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feather (/) lamb (pentru uluc); feder (pentru nut); (mas) pan; nervur (de ntrire); (met) bavur de turnare; zona de mijloc a fl c rii de gaz (la sudare); fluxul turnrii; custur; (tele} ecou artificial n form de fulg//(nav) a rsuci (rama); a regla o elice cu pas variabil feather alum halotrichit (mineral) feather coupling cuplaj cu pan feathered mbinat prin pan de ghidare feather edge; ensiform file pil rombic feather-edge brick c r mid n form de pan (pentru boli) feather-edge file pil de crestat feathered-propeller position poziie a elicei n drapel feathered in staniu/cositor granulat feathering airscrew elice orientabiln drapel feathering propeller elice cu pale reversibile (la nave) feather key pan (prismatic ) de ghidare; pan paralel feather of a flame zon mijlocie a flcrii feather-sliding key pan culisant feather valve supap cu lamel feat of endurance putere de durat/continu feature (poligr) articol proeminent (de ziar); (TH) (trstur) caracteristic; semn distinctiv; pies; parte; particularitate (de construcie)//a caracteriza, a reprezenta feature due to unconformity cicatrice (de discordan) (n geologie) feature of construction proprietate/caracteristic constructiv feaze a dezrsuci o parm febrifuge medicament antitermic/febrifug fecral (alloy Fe-Cr-AI with high resistivity) fecral (aliaj de Fe, Cr, Al cu rezistivitate mare) fed wool ln lucioas i moale a mieilor bine hrnii fee onorariu; tax; cotizaie feeble slab feeble-current cable cablu de telecomunicaii/de cureni slabi feed (alint) aliment; hran; alimentare; nutre; (text) sistem productor de ochiuri (la maina de tricotat); (TH) alimentare; material de alimentare; mecanism de avans//(77/) a avansa; a alimenta; a ncrca; a arja feed-and-delivery table mas transportoare (la fabricile de zahr) feed-and-takeup sprocket mechanism dispozitiv de prindere a buclei (la aparate cinematografice) feed angle unghi de alimentare feed apron pnz transportoare/alimentatoare (n ind.textil)

feedback feedback, reacie, retroaciune, autocontrol; date extrase dintr-un proces-verbal sau dintr-o situaie i folosite n control, planificare sau modificare a deciziilor imediate sau viitoare feedback admittance transadmitan anod-grila; admitan de reacie feedback amplifier amplificator cu reacie feedback circuit circuit de reacie; circuit de ascultare feedback coil bobin de reacie feedback control loop bucl/circuit de comand cu reacie feedback coupling cuplaj reactiv/de reacie feedback cutter traductor electromecanic cu reacie feedback grid detector detector pe gril cu reacie feedback loop (in/) bucl a unui sistem informaional; (tele) circuit de reacie feedback oscillator system sistem oscilator cu reacie/Meissner feedback ratio procentaj de reacie feedback regulated rectifier redresor cu reglare automat prin reacie feedback suppressor schem de blocare a reaciei feedback system sistem cu legtur invers feedback transfer function funcie de transfer cu revenire feed belt (text) band/manon de alimentare; (TH) alimentator cu band; curea de alimentare feed bin buncr de alimentare feed box (hc, ind chim) cutie de alimentare/de distribuie; (ma-uri) plnie de ncrcare; (text) cutie de alimentare feed bush buc de alimentare feed change schimbare a avansului feed (change gear) box cutie de avansuri feed change (unit) mecanism de avans feed ehute jgheab de alimentare feed circuit circuit de alimentare feed clutch cuplare a avansului feed coil bobin de oc a circuitului de alimentare feed collet buc elastic de avansare feed cone pulley con n trepte al mecanismului de avans feed cylinder cilindru de injecie feed depth gauge limitator deplasabil al cursei de avans feed device distribuitor al semntorii feed/feeding dial/disk (ind chim) alimentator cu disc/cu taler; (ma-un) disc de alimentare/de avansuri feed disengaging lever prghie/levier pentru decuplarea avansului feed drum alimentator cu tambur feed edge margine pentru graifr (a colii)

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feed end (ma-un) poziie de ncrcare (la mainiunelte automate); (met) capt de ncrcare; (text) partea de alimentare a mainii feed engine (autom, ma-un) motor (al mecanismului) de avans; (chim) pomp de alimentare; (text) main de alimentare feed entrance orificiu de ncrcare feeder (el) fider, cablu/linie de alimentare; (el, hidr, mec) distribuitor; (ma-un) mecanism de avans; (met) maselot; plnie de turnare; (nav) pu de alimentare (la navele care transport cereale); (poligr) puitor (automat); (text) alimentator; lad alimentatoare; muncitor la alimentare; conductor de fir; (TH) vait de introducere/de alimentare; cilindru de alimentare; vait alimentator feeder-aerial/-antenna matching adaptare a fideru-lui cu antena feeder-box cutie de jonciune feeder channel trough jgheab al distribuitorului de sticl feeder circuit-breaker disjunctor de linie feeder conveyor transportor alimentator feeder disconnector separator de linie feeder ear ghear de alimentare feeder gate registru al distribuitorului de sticl feeder (glass tank furnace) distribuitor de sticl feeder/feeding head maselot feeder hopper plnie/magazie/buncr de alimentare feeder link legtur radio ntre o staie terestr i una spaial feeder pot gur/plnie de alimentare feeder road drum de acces feeder roll val/cilindru de alimentare feed fmger palpator feedforward reacie pozitiv, reglare nainte"/n bucl deschis feedforward plus feedback control comand/reglare cu reacie (pozitiv i negativ) feed function iimcie vitez de avans (n comanda numeric) feed gear roat dinat a mecanismului de avans feed gill pieptene de alimentare la maina de pieptnat rectilinie feed hole (autom) perforaie de contorizare/de numrare/de ghidare; (foto) orificiu de ghidaj; (mas) gaur de ghidare feed-hole track pist cu perforaii de antrenare/de transport feed hopper buncr/plnie/compartiment de alimentare; gur de ncrcare/de arjare feed index plate plcu cu indicarea avansurilor feeding (met) orificiu de ncrcare; (TH) avans; avansare; alimentare feeding apparatus (TH) aparat alimentator; (poligr) puitor automat

feeding arrangement conducere a colilor feeding belt alimentator cu band; band rulant de alimentare feeding box cutie de avansuri feeding carriage crucior de alimentare/de avans/ de curs vertical feeding circuit circuit de alimentare feeding cloth pnz alimentatoare (n ind.textil) feeding connection tu de alimentare feeding cylinders valuri de alimentare feeding device dispozitiv de alimentare; alimentator; ncrctor feedng elevator elevator de alimentare feeding funnel plnie de ncrcare/de arjare feeding gate of a furnace (met) orificiu de ncrcare/de arjare; (TH) gur de ncrcare feeding gear mecanism de alimentare/de avans/de debitare feeding /feeder head maselot feeding hole u /gur de nc rcare (a cubiloului etc.) feeding hopper plnie de ncrcare/de arjare feeding installation instalaie de alimentare/de ncrcare feeding machine main de alimentare feeding mechanism mecanism de avans; cutie de avansuri feeding/feed rack cremalier a mecanismului de avans feeding roll(er) (met) cilindru de alimentare; (text) cilindru alimentator feeding screw alimentator elicoidal (n construcii) feeding table mas de pus coli (n poligrafie) feeding time durat de schimbare a imaginii feeding tray tav de alimentare (n ind.textil) feeding unifier of the thrashing/threshing machine uniformizator al batozei feeding worm urub (f r sfar it)/melc de alimentare feed into a introduce feed lattice pnz transportoare alimentatoare (n ind.textil) feed lattice with doubling device mas alimentatoare cu dublare (n ind.textil) feed length avans (de alimentare) feed line linie/conduct de alimentare feed magazine magazin de alimentare (la mainiunelte automate) feed marking/marks urme de scul pe suprafaa prelucrat prin achiere feed material material primar/iniial feed mechanism mecanism de avans (la mainiunelte) feed mill vait de prenclzire feed motion micare de avans

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feed motor motor de avans feed nozzle ajutaj de alimentare feed of the bit avansare a sapei (de foraj) feed off avansare a garniturii (de foraj) feed opening plnie de descrcare feed operating link biel a mecanismului de avans (la eping) feed orifice canal de alimentare feed performance capacitate de alimentare feed pin clichet de antrenare (a hrtiei) feed pipe conduct de alimentare feed pitch distan ntre centrele orificiilor de ghidare ale unei benzi perforate feed plant uzin pentru producerea combustibilului nuclear feed plate (chim) taler de alimentare a coloanei; (text) mas de alimentare (la card) feed press pres cu magazin pentru alimentarea automat cu piese brute feed pump pomp de alimentare feed/feeding rack cremalier a mecanismului de avans feed rate vitez de avans feedrate bypass nlocuire (manual) a vitezei de avans (n comanda numeric) feedrate override corecie a avansului (n comanda numeric) feed reel bobin alimentatoare/debitoare feed regulator (autom) regulator de alimentare; (ma-uri) regulator de avans feed reverse inversare a avansului; mecanism pentru inversarea avansului feed rod (ma-uri) ax al avansurilor; (text) bar de alimentare feed roll(er) (met) cilindru de antrenare (al laminorului); (met, text) cilindru de alimentare; vait alimentator; (tele) rol transportoare feeds valoare/vitez de avans feed screw (ma-uri) urub de avans/conductor; (TH) melc de alimentare feed shaft (auto) arbore secundar din cutia de viteze; (mas) arbore de comand/cu came; (mauri) ax al avansurilor (la strung) feed side parte de intrare (a materialului de prelucrat) feed spindle (ind chim) alimentator cu urub; (mauri) ax al avansurilor (la strung); urub conductor: bar de avans feed spool bobin alimentatoare feed spout canal de ncrcare; jgheab de alimentare feed stock materie prim (alimentat n instalaie) feed stop opritor pentru decuplarea automat a avansului feed strainer sorb, crepin (la pompe)

feed table (chim) alimentator cu taler; (text) mas de alimentare (la card) feed tank rezervor de alimentare feed through alimentare//a alimenta feed-through capacitor condensator de intrare feed-through insulator izolator de intrare/de trecere feed timer regulator de alimentare feed tray taler de alimentare (n ind.petrolier) feed trip dog cam pentru decuplarea automat a avansului feed trunk tub/plnie de alimentare (n ind.textil) feed unit unitate de avans (la maini de tiat evi) feed valve supap de alimentare feed vessel vas/recipient de alimentare feed-water deaerator dezaerator/degazor pentru apa de alimentare (la pompe centrifuge) feed-water heater prenclzitor al apei de alimentare; economizor feed wheel piatr de avans (la rectificare fr vrfuri) feed worm melc al mecanismului de avans feel tueu (la hrtie) feel the bottom a simi fundul (despre nav) feeler (ma-uri) garnitur de spioni; spion; (TH) pipitor; tastor; palpator; sensor; (termo) bulb/rezervor termostatic feeler gauge/leaf spion; calibru pentru jocuri; ler feeler pin (autom, inf) ac de palpare, palpator de lectur; (mas) ac/tift opritor feeler stock garnitur de spioni feeling palpare feel of leather tueu al pieii feel the way a naviga cu precauie (folosind sonda); a trece cu precauie pe lng o nav fee television sistem de televiziune cu automat de taxare feigned orb; fictiv feldspar feldspat feldspathic sandstone gresie feldspatic (conine ntre 10-25% feldspat) feldspathic stoneware semiporelan feldspathoid feldspatoid Feliei balance balan Feliei, punte de c.a. pentru msurarea inductanei mutuale fell (miri) deeu//(s//v) a tia/a dobor arbori felling tiere; abataj; doborre felling age vrsta exploatabilitii felling area parchet; parchet de exploatare forestier/exploatat felling axe topor de pdurar felling rotation rotaie a tierilor (la arbori) fellings dobortur de arbori fellmongered wool ln tbcreasc

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fellmongering scoatere a lnii de pe ovine; cojocrire felloe obad; toc, pervaz fellows' cutter main de mortezat dini fellows' gear shaper ma in de mortezat ro i dinate felly obad; jant felsitic texture structur (mineral) felsitic felt fil; fetru; postav; psl; flanel feltand cotton buff disc de pnz (pentru lefuit) felt board carton asfaltat felt boot cizm de psl felt calender calandru cu psl felt crd card pentru psl felt deadener mbrcminte de psl pentru amortizarea zgomotelor felt dryer/guide roii vait de ghidat flanela (n ind. chimic, ind.hrtiei) felted mpslit felted wool ln mpslit; ln piuat felter main de mpslit/pentru piuat psle felting mpslire felting ability capacitate de mpslire felting shrinkage contracie prin mpslire felting wool ln pentru psle; ln cu bun capacitate de mpslire felt mark marcaj de flanel (n ind. hrtiei) felt ring inel de psl felt stretching roll vait de ntins flanela (n ind. chimic, ind.hrtiei) felt underlayer suport de psl felt wash roll vait de splat flanela (n ind. chimic, ind.hrtiei) felt wrapped roll vait nfurat n flanel female adapter muf de mbinare cu filet interior female centre contravrf; vrf cu con interior female cone adncitur conic (format prin strunjire) female fastener organ de fixare tubular female flange flan cu canelur inelar/rigol; brid cu canelur inelar female gauge calibru interior female mould matri negativ female nozzle contraajutaj female plug fi-/conector-mam female radius tool cuit de rotunjit exterior female rotor rotor tubular/cuprinztor (la compresoarele rotative fr ungere cu ulei) female screw urub tubular female (screw) thread filet al piuliei; filet interior female socketing mbinare/mbucare tubular female/external taper gauge; taper ring gauge calibru-manon conic female union muf cu filet interior femic femic (minerale feromagneziene)

femto femto, prefix pentru IO" 15 dintr-o unitate (simbol f) fence (drum) mprejmuire; gard; parapet; balustrad; dig; (ma-un) cutie de protecie; rigl de ghidare//a mprejmui; a (se) apra (de) fence bit bit de separare fence in a ngrdi; a mprejmui fence pole parmac fencing mprejmuire fencing post/stake bulumac, par fender (auto) arip; ecran de ngrdire; (cf) botul locomotivei; (min) lemn de min; spaiu ngrdit; paravan protector; (nav) tranchet; aprtoare fender apron pri laterale ale aripii; aprtoare lateral de noroi (la automobile) fender lamp lamp de gabarit/de poziie/de arip fender marker tij indicatoare de gabarit fender pile aprtoare de oc (la automobile) fender spar tranchet plutitor fend off a apra barca; a evita coliziunea/abordajul fennel oil ulei de mrar fenestral in a door spion, ferstruic practicat n ua de la intrare ferbam dimetilditiocarbamat feric; fermat ferberite ferberit (mineral) Fermat number numr al lui Fermat/ de forma l + 22" Fermat's/parabolic spiral spiral parabolic ferment ferment//a fermenta fermentable fermentabil fermentation alcohol alcool de fermentaie fermentation amyl alcohol alcool amilic de fermentaie fermentation catalysis cataliz de fermentare fermentation cellar pivni de fermentare fermentation-inhibiting antifermentativ; inhibitor de fermentaie fermentation plant instalaie de fermentaie fermentation tank/vat lin de fermentare fermentation test prob de fermentaie fermentative activity aciune fermentativ fermentative power capacitate de fermentare fermenter lin de fermentare fermenting dospire, macerare, fermentare, fermentaie fermenting room pivni/camer de fermentare fermenting tank bazin de fermentare Fermi age vrsta (neutronilor) dup Fermi Fermi-age model model de ncetinire continu a neutronilor (Fermi) fernico (Fe-Ni-Co-Mn) fernico (aliaj de fier, nichel, cobalt, mangan) fern-leaf crystal dendrit ferreed releu trestie/reed

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ferric-ammonium alum alaun feriamoniacal ferric chloride clorur feric ferric compound compus feric ferric disulphide pirit ferric ferrocyanide ferocianur feric ferric phosphate (chim) fosfat feric; (minr) vivianit ferric rhodanate rodanur feric; tiocianat feric; sulfocianur feric ferric sulphide sulfura feric ferric thiocyanate sulfocianur feric ferricyanic acid acid fericianic; acid fericianhidric ferricyanide fericianur ferriferrous chloride clorur feroferic ferriferrous compound compus care conine fier bivalent i fier trivalent ferriferrous hydroxide hidroxid feroferic ferriferrous manganese ore minereu feromanganos ferriferrous sulphate sulfat feroferic ferriferrous sulphide sulfura feroferic ferrimagnetic amplifier amplificator cu cuplaje inductive pe ferite ferristor feristor, amplificator magnetic ferorezonant cu dou ferestre ferrite (chim) ferit (sare a acidului feros); (el, met, minr) ferit (material magnetic pe baz de oxid de fier; constituent structural al oelului; grup de minerale cuprinznd magnetitele l spinelitele) ferrite block bloc de memorie cu ferite ferrite (cavity-type) parametron amplifier amplificator cu parametroni (volumici) cu ferite ferrite core ferit, inel/miez de ferit ferrite-cored coil bobin cu miez de ferit ferrite cup/pot core miez-oal din ferit ferrite diode cell modul/celul cu ferite i diode ferrite filled rod radiator bar dielectric cu miez de ferit ferrite ghost incluziune de ferit ferrite insulator izolator cu ferit (la ghiduri de und) ferrite ring core tor de ferit ferrite rod aerial/antenna anten cu bar de ferit ferrite steel oel feritic ferrite transistor cell modul/component cu ferite i tranzistoare ferrite yellow oxid galben de fier ferro-alloy feroaliaj ferro-boron ferobor ferroceptor aerial/antenna anten de ferit ferro-chrome/chromium ferocrom ferro-columbium feroniobiu ferro-concrete beton armat ferro-concrete sleeper travers de beton armat ferrocyanic acid acid ferocianhidric ferrocyanide ferocianur fer(r)odo lining band/cptueal de ferodo

ferroferric compound compus feroferic ferrofluid ferofluid, lichid magnetic, magnet lichid ferromagnetic amplifier amplificator cu cristal feromagnetic ferromagnetic loop aerial/antenna anten-cadru cu miez feromagnetic ferromagnetic substance material/corp feromagnetic ferromanganese feromangan ferrometer ferometru; aparat pentru msurarea pierderilor magnetice ferroresonance store memorie cu ferorezonan ferrosilicon ferosiliciu ferrospinel ferospinel (material magneto-ceramic) ferrotitanium ferotitan ferrotype diaphragm membran din fier moale ferrous bromide bromur feroas ferrous carbonate carbonat feros ferrous chloride clorur feroas ferrous compound compus feric/de fier (III) ferrous cyanide cianur feroas ferrous ferricyanide fericianur feroas ferrous fluosilicate fluosilicat feros ferrous hydroxide hidroxid feros ferrous metal metal feros ferrous metallurgy siderurgie; metalurgie feroas ferrous rhodanate sulfocianur feroas; tiocianat feros ferrous sulphate calaican; sulfat de fier ferrous sulphide sulfura feroas ferrous thiocyanate sulfocianur feroas ferro-vanadium ferovanadiu ferro-wolfram ferowolfram ferruginous cementing material material de cimentare feruginos; ciment (de legtur) feruginos ferruginous chert chert feruginos (n geologie) ferruginous earth pmnt feruginos ferruginous sand nisip de fier (n metalurgie) ferruginous sandstone gresie feruginoas ferruginous spring izvor feruginos ferrule (ma-uri) inel de siguran/de etanare; (met) band de oel; (or/g) inel metalic (pentru spiral); mandrin special pentru axe de roi; (TH) inel; manet; bordur; obad; bandaj; brar; manon; buc ferry feribot; pod plutitor; bac//a transporta/a transborda cu feribotul/cu bacul ferry-boat (feribot) instalaie de transbordare pentru trenuri ferry bridge transbordor; bac; feribot ferry vessel nav de transbordare; feribot fertile cross-section seciune eficace de absorbie (a neutronilor) n material fertil pentru formarea combustibilului nuclear de ordinul doi

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fertilization legare a bobului fertilized fruit fruct legat fertilizer ngrmnt fertilizer hopper co de ngrminte fertilizer sower/spreader distribuitor de ngrminte festoon feston; ghirland (n arhitectur) festoon dryer main de uscat n bucle lungi (n ind,textil) festooning (paint) ncreire/cutare (a suprafeelor vopsite) festoon lamp lamp suveic/tubular de mici dimensiuni fetch (hidr) fetch, drum de ap pe care valul este generat i prime te energie de la vnt; (inj] fraciune din ciclul unui calculator n care se determin locaia instruciunii urmtoare; (nav) cale a vntului//(w/) a apela; a lua, a extrage (caractere din memorie) fetch head way a c p ta vitez nainte (despre nav) fetching apelare/cutare a unui ir de instruciuni fetch a pump a amorsa o pomp fetch program m e program de alimentare/ncrcare fetch stern way a cpta vitez napoi (despre nav) fetch to windward a ctiga n vnt (despre velier) fetch up a ridica fetter drive screw tirfon fettle (mei) a cptui cuptorul; a cura un lingou; a dezbate miezurile; (TH) a pune n ordine; a pune la punct fettler debavurator fettling cptuire (la cuptoare); curire/debavurare (a pieselor turnate) fettling bench mas de debavurare fettling material material pentru cptuire (la cuptoare) fettling snop atelier pentru curirea pieselor turnate fettling wheel piatr de polizor pentru debavurarea pieselor brute forjate/turnate feu arend feute muchie principal pe corpul unui burghiu few and far between marf rar fiat money bilete de banc fiduciare/fr acoperire fibering; fibring fibrare; spaiu fibrat (n topologie)//fibros fibre; fiber fibr; filament; fibr lemnoas; (el) material izolant din hrtie i celuloz; (nav) fibr (de parm) fibre array diagram diagram a lungimii fibrelor/lungimii de fibr fibreboard plac din fibre; plac fibrolemnoas fibre bonding legare a fibrelor prin adezivi; formare a textilelor neesute prin lipirea fibrelor cu adezivi fibre building board plac fibrolemnoas

fibre bundle fibrare; stratificare; spaiu fibrat; fascicul (n topologie) fibre ciad rope parm mixt (din fire vegetale i fire de srm) fibre cohesion adeziune a fibrelor fibred cement ciment fibros fibred concrete beton fibros fibre diagram diagram de fibr; faserdiagram fibre drag ntindere a fibrei; adeziune ntre fibre fibre-filled moulding material material de formare cu umplutur fibroas fibre filter filtru de fibre fibre-forming polymer polimer filabil fibre fracture ruptur fibroas/filiform fibre furnish compoziie a materialului fibros fibre/spun glass sticl fibroas; fibre de sticl; vat de sticl fibre glass laminate stratificat din fibre de sticl i rin sintetic fibre grease unsoare consistent cu structur fibroas fibre injection process procedeu de injecie a amestecului de sticl i rin sintetic fibre-length distribution distribuie a fibrelor dup lungime; diagram a distribuiei lungimii fibrelor; diagram a tapelului fibre-length machine aparat pentru determinarea lungimii de fibr fibre needle ac din fibr (pentru redarea discurilor) fibre optic conductor de semnale optice, fibr optic fibre optic accelerometer accelerometru cuplat cu fibre optice fibre-optic(ally operated) sensor sensor acionat prin fibre optice fibre optic cabling terminations capt de cablaj din fibre optice (la ma ini automate de lefuit capetele cablurilor optice) fibre packing garnitur de etanare din fibr fibre porosity porozitate a fibrei fibre saturation saturaie a fibrelor fibre space spaiu fibrat (n topologie) fibre stress tensiune n fibr fibre-stripping machine main de curat fibra fibre structure (met) structur fibroas; (mat) structur fibrat (n topologie) fibre suspension (TH) susinere/suspensie cu fire sau cu chingi; (plasf) suspensie fibroas fibre washer garnitur de etanare din fibr fibre yield randament de fibr fibre yield of the cocoons coninut de mtase la coconi fibril fibril (constituent al unei fibre textile) fibring v. fibering

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fibroblastic texture structur (mineral) fibroblastic fibrous filler umplutur fibroas fibrous raw material materie prim fibroas fibrous/fibriform structure structur fibroas fickle colour pattern imagine de televiziune n culori instabil fictile ceramic, de argil, de lut; plastic, moale, care poate fi modelat fictile earth argil plastic fictile insulating substance mas izolant ceramic fictility plasticitate fictitious fictiv; imaginar fictitious equations ecuaii fictive fid cheie de arbore/de catarg; cacaval"; cavil de matisit din lemn; pan (de fixare)//a fixa cu pene (un arbore, catarg) fiddle mas de ruliu fiddle block (macara-)vioar fiddler's resin colofoniu fiducial error eroare raportat convenional (a unui aparat de msurat) fiducial point punct de referin/de reper fiduciary mark reper de referin field (agr) lan; ogor; (cstr, drum); linie/grup de construcii; (el) cmp; excitaie; (inf) cmp/zon a(l) unei structuri de date/cartele perforate; grup; o unitate de informaie; (mai) cmp; corp; domeniu; (petr) regiune; teren; cmp; schel; antier; zcmnt; (tele) cadru; rastru field angle unghi de cmp (la fotografiere) field assembly montare pe teren; asamblare pe antier field broadcasting transmisie din exterior field calibration reetalonare; recalibrare field cart car/remorc pentru cmp field coat strat de vopsea aplicat pe antier field coil bobin de cmp (magnetic)/de excitaie field concrete beton preparat pe antier field conditions (cstr) condiii naturale; (TH) condiii de schel; condiii de antier field current curent de excitaie field cylinder roller tvlug de brazd field-development well sond de exploatare field discharge protection protecie mpotriva tensiunilor induse la variaia cmpului field discharge switch ntreruptor de scurtcircuitare a cmpului field displacement motor motor cu deplasare a cmpului field distribution of the a pertu re repartiie a cmpului la deschidere/la suprafaa efectiv a radiaiei field(-driven) rivet nit btut la montaj (pe antier)

field effect solid state chopper ntreruptor periodic/modulator cu efect de cmp cu semiconductoare field effect transistor; fieldistor (FET) tranzistor cu efect de cmp (TEC) field electron discharge descrcare autoelectronic field emission emisie de cmp, emisie de electroni datorit exclusiv cmpului electric field emission microscope microscop autoelectronic (cu electroni de cmp) field emission of electrons emisie autoelectronic (la rece) field extension well sond de explorare n extindere field forcing forare a cmpului (unei maini electrice) field forge camforc de tinichigiu field-free emission current emisie de electroni Iar efect de cmp field frequency frecven a cmpului/a cadrelor field geological works lucrri geologice de teren field geologist geolog de antier/de teren field glass binoclu field gradient gradient al cmpului/al potenialului field gravity cmp gravitaional field in rotation sol field intensity intensitate a cmpului; densitate de putere a unei unde electromagnetice fieldistor; field effect transistor tranzistor cu efect de cmp (TEC) field joint mbinare de montare field kiln cuptor de cmp field length lungime a zonei (cmpului) field life durat de exploatare a unui zcmnt field line linie de for a cmpului (vectorial) field magnet inductor, electromagnet/pol magnetic de excitaie field map hart de zcmnt field masking limitare/mascare a cmpului/a cadrului spre a se crea spaiu pentru titluri (n televiziune) field measurement msurtoare executat pe teren field monitoring tube tub monitor de cadru field-neutralizing magnet magnet de neutralizare/de anulare a cmpurilor perturbatoare (n tvcolor) field of application domeniu de aplicare field of class two corp /metabelian (n algebr) field of competency domeniu de competene field of definition domeniu de definiie field of events cmp de evenimente filed of flow cmp de curent (meteo) field of force(s) cmp de fore field of motion cmp al micrii (meteo) field of plane mirror cmp de oglind plan field of pressure cmp de presiune (atmosferic)

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field of selection coroan de contacte; cmp de selecie field of study domeniu; disciplin; specialitate field of view/vision cmp de viziune/de vedere/vizual; unghi solid al unui sistem optic field operator operator de cmp (n informatic) field parallel to axis cmp longitudinal field path drum de ar field pattern linii de cmp (fizic) field performance funcionare n condiii de schel field period timp necesar transmiterii unei imagini de televiziune field permeability coefficient coeficient de permeabilitate in situ field phasing fazare a cadrelor (la nregistrare i reproducere) field pick-up transmisie exterioar; reportaj din exterior field point punct de msurare field pole pies polar; carcas a unei bobine field pressure presiune de strat field quantum cuant a cmpului field quenching stingere/atenuare a cmpului field rii linie (de vagonete) de antier field railway linie de decovil, linie ferat ngust field railway system reea de linii de cale ferat ngust de antier field ratio coeficient de slbire a excitaiei field reconnaissance recunoatere pe teren field rol Ier tvlug de brazd field rotation (agr) asolament de cmp; (el) rotire/ nvrtire a cmpului field-sequential colour television sistem de televiziune n care culorile primare sunt generate n cadre succesive field sequential scanning sistem de analizare succesiv n cadre (n tv-color) field service compressor compresor pentru lucrri de antier field set staie de campanie field shunting untare a bobinei de excitaie field stop diafragm a cmpului de viziune field strength intensitate a cmpului field strength pattern hart/diagram a cmpului electromagnetic al unui emitor field supervision supraveghere a antierului field sweep explorare a semicadrelor, baleiaj vertical field synchronizing signal semnal/impuls de sincronizare pe vertical/a cadrelor field tapping reglare a cmpului prin variaia numrului de spire field telephone telefon de campanie field test ncercare la locul de montare/n condiii de exploatare normal

field tilt correction corecie a distorsiunii cadrului field training antrenare n cmp/pe teren field wave und (electromagnetc) de suprafa field weakening by tapping untare/slbire a cmpului prin variaia numrului de spire/prin prize field welding sudare pe teren/pe antier field width lime a zonei de date field work (agr) munc a cmpului; (geod) lucru pe teren fierce clutch ambreiaj brusc/brutal fiery (petr) gazifer; gazos; (77/) inflamabil fiery coal crbune uor inflamabil (expus la autoaprindere) fiery fracture ruptur grunoas strlucitoare fiery mine min grizutoas fiery seam strat de crbuni expus la autoaprindere fifteen 15 buci (unitate de msur veche) fifth gear viteza a cincea; roata a cincea; cuplaj al semiremorcii fifth wheel coupling capr de cuplare (la tractoare rutiere) fifth wheel tractor tractor rutier pentru semiremorci fifty per cent impulse flashover voltage tensiune de conturnare la jumtate din numrul impulsurilor figging of soap cristalizare a spunului moale fighter (plane) avion de vntoare; avion de lupt fighter raider avion de lupt fighting grade gasoline benzin pentru avioane de vntoare figurative figurativ; grafic figurative constant constant figurativ/definit prin cuvinte ale unui limbaj de nivel nalt figure (77-/) siluet; configuraie; figur; imagine; portret; poz; diagram; desen; (mat) cifr; simbol; numr; coeficient//a schia; a reprezenta grafic, a calcula figured profilat; fasonat figured bar iron oel profilat (profiluri mici) figured cloth estur cu desene figured iron fier sau oel fasonat/profilat figure drum tambur cu cifre figure-eight fake colac n opt"; bucl de parm (aranjat) n opt" figure-eight knot nod opt" figure forming circular tool cuit-disc de profil; cuit profilat rotund figure forming tool cuit pentru format figure-head figur de galion (la nave) figure key tast/clap numeric figure keyboard claviatur numeric/cu cifre figureless accounts contabilizare fr cifre (bazat pe simboluri, pentru informarea conducerii) figure mask masc a cifrelor (la un tub numrtor)

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figure-of-eight (diagram) diagram/caracteristic de directivitate n form de opt figure of merit (el, tele) factor de calitate/de merit; (mn) indicatori de eficacitate ai unui produs figure of merit curve curb a indicelui de calitate figure of noise coeficient de zgomot figure out a calcula figures date numerice figure shift/switching deplasare/comutare a cifrelor figure wheel disc/roat cu cifre filaceous fibros filament filament; catod cu nclzire direct filament accumuiator acumulator de nclzire filamentary filiform filamentary cathode catod cu nclzire direct filamentary molecule molecul filiform filamentary transistor tranzistor filiform filament break rupere a filamentului filament current curent de nclzire/de filament filament denier titlu al firului filamentar n denieri filament electrometer electrometru cu fir/coard filament energy consumption putere de nclzire; ncrcare termic filament formation formare a filamentului filament guide pieptene de direcie (ghidaj); dispozitiv de ghidare a firului filament heated cathode catod cu nclzire direct filament lamp lamp cu incandescen filament (power) supply alimentare a filamentelor; acumulator de nclzire filament probe sond cu fir/cu filament filament resistance rezisten de nclzire/a filamentului filament voltage tensiune de nclzire (a filamentului) filament wattage putere de nclzire; ncrcare termic filament winding bobinaj de nclzire filament yarn fir filamentar/continuu filar micrometer micrometru cu fire file (TH) arhiv; cartotec; fiier; ir; coloan; dosar; (ma-uri) pil//a nregistra; a alinia; a depune; (antoni) a clasa; (ma-uri) a pili file across a pili transversal file an action a intenta o aciune file away pilire//a pili file bench/table banc/mas de lcturie file building routine subprogram de constituire a unui fiier file crd perie de curat pile file chisel dalt pentru dintarea/crestarea pilelor file cleaner perie de card/de srm pentru curirea pilelor file closing nchidere a unui fiier (la sfritul prelucrrii acestuia)

file compression reducere a volumului unui fiier prin reducerea informaiilor redundante file consolidation concentrare a irurilor de date/de informaii; fuziune a fiierelor file contains clause nregistrare privind lungimea unui fiier (n COBOL) file control processor (FCP) procesor de control al fiierului file copying copiere a unui fiier, transferare a informaiei dintr-un fiier n altul file creation creare/realizare a unui fiier, memorare a informaiei file cutter main pentru dinarea pilelor file cutting anew redanturare/retiere a pilei file cutting tool scul pentru dinarea pilelor file designer analist (n informatic) file dust pilitur; rztur file gap spaiu ntre fiiere file hammer ciocan pentru dinarea pilelor file hardness duritate/trie/rezisten lapilire file inspection consultare a unui fiier file interlock blocare a memoriei file inventory inventar/list a(l) nregistrrilor unui fiier file maintenance ntreinere/actualizare a unui fiier file name nume/indicator de fiier file off a pili file opening deschidere a unui fiier (anterior prelucrrii acestuia) file a patent application a depune o cerere de brevet de invenie file posting sistem contabil fr registre filer main/aparat de pilit file reel bobin originar (n informatic) file reference consultare a unui fiier file retention period perioad de conservare/de memorare a unui fiier files dosare; documente; arhiv file searching cutare/localizare a unui fiier (pe un suport de informaii) file section seciune de fiiere (n COBOL) file-server gestionar-fiiere, calculatorul cel mai puternic din reea (care gestioneaz activitatea ntregului sistem, n reele de calculatoare) file sharpening machine main de redinat pile file store memorie-fiier file stripper main pentru ndeprtarea tieturii la pile uzate file table (in/) tabel de fiiere; (ma-uri) banc/mas de lcturie filet net reea pentru dantel file toothing dinare/danturare a unei pile file to a template/templet a pili dup ablon file true a pili pn la obinerea dimensiunilor cerute

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file updating actualizare a unui fiier filiform structure structur filiform (n geologie) filigree filigran filigree glass sticl filigranat filing (met) pilire; (pr) constituire a unui depozit reglementar, nregistrare a unei cereri de brevet de invenie filing board tasou/teclu ascuit filing cabinet csu; sertar; cartotec; fiier; dulap de acte filing drawer fiier filing dust; filings pilitur filing mill piatr-cuit filing vice/vise menghin de mn fill (TH) umplutur; rambleu; umplere//a umple; a stura; a ndestula; a astupa; a rambleia; a alimenta; a ncrca; (nav) a umple velele; a lsa s poarte; a iei din pan fill and ram a umple i a ndesa o ram cu amestec de formare fill away a cpta vitez pe o nou bordee (veliere, iahturi) fill/filler/filling cap capac/gur de umplere fill character caracter/semn de completare/de umplere filled band band de energie complet ocupat filled bobbin bobin plin/nfurat cu fir sau pretort filled column/tower coloan cu umplutur filled crib stiv de lemn umplut cu steril filled ground teren rambleiat filled height nlime umplut/de umplere (a coloanei) (n ind.chimic) filled roll val de hrtie al calandrului filled section rail in pentru ecartament normal filled soap spun de clei filled stope abataj rambleiat (la minereuri) filled tower/column coloan cu umplutur filler (av) material de umplere a lonjeronului; (cstr) filer; material de etanare a rosturilor; (inf) zon neprecizat (ntr-un fiier/ntr-o nregistrare); caracter alfanumeric de umplere (COBOL); {poligr) articol de umplutur (n ziare); (TH) umplutur; material ncrcat prin sudur; substan de umplere; arj; vopsea de grund; ingredient; agregat filler bit bit/element de umplere filler block pan/band de etanare filler dispersion dispersare a ingredientelor (n amestec) filler material material filtrant filler metal metal de adaos filler neck tu/gt de umplere filler partide particul de ingredient/de umplutur filler plate plac de adaos

filler primer line linie de acoperire a grundului de adaos (la vopsirea caroseriilor auto) filler reinforcement ntrire datorit aciunii ingredientului (activ) filler rod vergea de metal de adaos filler screw plug dop filetat de umplere filler speck pat de.umplutur (defect) filler stone roc pentru filer filler-well adapter assembly armtur de umplere filler wire srm de aport (electrod de srm pentru sudare) fillet (TH) filet; flan; coam; jgheab; band; (alini) muchi; (arh) astragal; dusin; (hidr) vn (lichid); (ma) filet de urub; reducie; racord; guler; an; canelur; umr fillet card garnitur elastic de card filleted corner racordare fillet gauge ablon pentru trasarea razelor filleting garnitur elastic pentru carde fillet in parallel shear custur lateral n canelur (sudur) fillet joint/weld custur de col (sudat) fillet of screw spir a filetului fillet welding sudare de col/n unghi fillet-winding machine dispozitiv pentru mbrcarea garniturii elastice la carde fill in a umple; a alimenta; a astupa; a nclca cu lopata fill in/out/up a form a completa un formular filling (cstr) pacluire; (hidr) acumulare (a apei ntrun lac de acumulare); (miri) rambleiere; (text) bttur; (TH) umplere; ncrcare; alimentare filling and packaging line linie de umplut i ambalat filling and weighing machine main de umplut i cntrit filling bobbin cops de bttur (n ind.textil) filling body corpuri de umplutur (a coloanelor) filling burr roat de introdus firul de cptueal; enez filling card fi de cartotec filling cock robinet de umplere filling compound mas/material de umplutur filling contraction contracie a btturii (n ind.textil) filling device alimentator de toctur (n fierbtor); dispozitiv pentru ncrcarea fierbtorului (la fabricarea hrtiei) filling drawer fiier (cartotec) filling earth pmnt de mplinire/de umplutur filling frame (text) main pentru fire de bttur; (TH) ram de umplere filling funnel plnie de alimentare/de ncrcare filling hose conduct/tub de alimentare a rezervoarelor

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filling-in mbcsire (a punctelor de raster) filling-in valve ventil de umplere filling machine (chim) ma in pentru umplerea ambalajelor; (orlg) frez (eping) filling masonry zidrie cu umplutur filling mass mas de umplere filling material (cstr) umplutur; material de umplutur/de rambleu; (poligr) albitur; (text) material de ngreuiere filling matrix matri de albitur filling of a message depunere/predare a unui mesaj filling of shuttle ncrcare a suveicii filling operation rambleiere filling out umplere; umplutur; transvazare filling paste past de umplere (la acumulator) filling piece pies de umplere/de etanare; garnitur filling pile of a cofferdam stlp de umplutur a unui batardou filling pipe ncrctor; eava de umplere filling plant instalaie de umplere filling point/station staie/pomp de benzin; post de realimentare cu combustibil filling pressure presiune de umplere (a buteliilor) filling pump pomp de umplere filling ratio raport de umplere filling requirements condiii minime de nregistrare a unei cereri de brevet de invenie filling riser eava de debitare; nc rc tor ( eava vertical) filling siphon sifon de umplere filling sleeve racord de umplere filling slot canal pentru introducerea bilelor filling stop motion micare de oprire a btturii filling straightener dispozitiv pentru ndreptarea btturii (n ind.textil) filling streaks dungi n direcia btturii (defect de estur) filling system metod de rambleu filling tap robinet de umplere/de pritocire filling time (of a call) or de cerere a unei convorbiri telefonice filling tube/vent stuf de umplere filling twist torsiune pentru bttur (n ind.textil) filling up (hidr) umplere; umplere a crpturilor; umplutur; (meteo) depresiune n umplere filling valve van de umplere filling wind nfurare conic filling wire srm de aport (electrod de srm pentru sudare) filling with sand nnisipare filling yarn fir de bttur fill(-in) light (filler) lumin complementar (folosit n studiouri tv) fill insulation izolant n vrac/de buraj/de umplutur fillister rindea gur-de-broasc

fillister head urub cu cap semirotund/cu cap linte fillistering rindeluire cu fal fillister plane rindea de fluit fillister slotted head cap semirotund cu cresttur fill line conduct de ncrcare fillmass material de umplere/de umplutur; filer fill material material de umplutur (nisip etc.) fill/packing of cooling tower garnisaj al unui turn de rcire, ansamblu al dispozitivelor de distribuie i mprtiere a apei dintr-un turn de rcire fill plate tabl de cptuire fill terrace teras aluvionar/glaciar fill (up) (TH) a umple; a completa; a turna; a face plinul; (auto) a alimenta cu combustibil; (cf, drum) a rambleia fill wall in stope suprafa a rambleului ntr-un abataj film (chim, foto) film; pelicul; membran; pieli; strat; (plasic) folie (TH) a acoperi cu un film/cu un strat izolator film adhesive (ind chim) clei n form de pelicul; (poligr) adeziv peliculogen film advance prghie de armare (la aparate fotografice) film band band de film film base film blanc/fr emulsie, film pozitiv special pregtit pentru cinematografia n culori film boiling ebuliie/fierbere pelicular; barbotare film building properties proprieti peliculogene film card microfi (pe film) film casting machine main de fabricare a foliilor prin turnare film channel culoar/pist al filmului; canal de ghidaj al filmului film coat/emulsion emulsie a filmului film coating aplicare a peliculei film/surface coefficient of heat transfer coeficient de schimb superficial de cldur; coeficient de transmisie termic de suprafa; conductivitate termic; coeficient de pelicul film condensation condensare pelicular film condenser condensator pelicular/n pelicul film cooling tower turn de rcire cu pelicul/cu prelingere film copy copie de film film distillation distilare n pelicul film drier/dryer usctor cu pelicul film drying uscare a peliculei; uscare n pelicul film evaporator evaporator cu film/cu pelicul film flotation flotaie pelicular (la prepararea minereurilor) film-footage counter (geod) numrtor de lungime (la teodolit cinematografic); (metr) contor de lungime (n metri) film force for interfacial

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film-forming peliculogen film-forming resin rin peliculogen film gate porti; (foto} culoar al filmului; fereastrcadru a filmului film gluing lacquer lac adeziv peliculogen film guiding ghidaj al filmului film hardness duritate a peliculei film heat transfer coefficient coeficient de pelicul film holder/magazine caset pentru film (fotografic sau de cinema) film integrated circuit circuit integrat pelicular film loop bucl de amortizare a filmului film lubrication ungere lichid/pelicular film motion/travel transport al filmului film of condensate pelicul de condensat film of oil pelicul (film) de petrol sau de ulei film of oxide pelicul de oxid film of rust strat de rugin film-pack filmpac film packing dispozitiv de mpr tiere a apei n pelicul (la turnuri de rcire) film-pack magazine caset pentru filmpac film pick-up/television film televizat; instalaie compus dintr-un proiector de film i o camer de luat imagini; telecinema film prin copie de film film reader (dispozitiv periferic) cititor de film film reel/spool bobin de film film resistor rezisten cu pelicul superficial ; rezisten chimic film-roll cutting machine main de tiat pelicula din bobin film scanning conversie a imaginilor de film n semnale electrice care pot fi transmise prin televiziune film-screen prin imprimare cu abloane (n ind. textil) filmsetting fotoculegere film size format al filmului film speed sensibilitate a filmului fotografic (msurat n uniti internaionale ISO) film strength additive aditiv antigripant film strip band/fie de film film stripping test determinare a consistenei filmului film take-up spool rol de nfurare a filmului film tape band de film film track culoar/pist a(l) filmului film transfer rate coeficient de pelicul film trap fereastr-cadru a filmului film travel/motion transport al filmului film with photographed sound film cu sonorizare (pe cale) optic filter (tele) filtru, reea selectiv; (TH) filtru//a filtra; a trece; (chim) a limpezi (un lichid)

filterable filtrabil filterable suspension suspensie filtrabil filter aid material auxiliar de filtrare filter attenuation bnd band de atenuare a unui filtru; domeniu de oprire al filtrului filter baffle-plate perete filtrant filter bag sac filtrant filter bank agregat de filtrare filter bed/blanket strat filtrant filter bottom fund de filtru filter bowl carcas/pahar a(l) filtrului filter box cutie a filtrului filter by suction a filtra prin absorbie filter cake turt de filtrare/de filtru; strat de colmatare filter candle filtru-lumnare filter capacitor condensator de filtrare filter capacity capacitate filtrant filter cell celul-filtru; element filtrant filter centrifuge centrifug filtrant filter chain filtru cu mai multe celule (n telecomunicaii) filter choke reactan de filtrare/de oc filter clogging nfundare a filtrului filter cloth (ind chim} pnz de filtru; (text) estur pentru filtre filter cone con de filtru filter container/housing carcas a filtrului filter crucible creuzet de filtrare filter drum tambur de filtru filtered beam fascicul filtrant filter efficiency eficacitate/randament a(l) filtrului filter element cartu/element de filtrare filter embankment rambleu filtrant filter fabric estur/pnz de filtru filter factor (chim) factor de filtrare; (foto) factor de atenuare al filtrului (fotografic) filter flask vas filtrant filter for band elimination filtru oprete-band filter for selective contrasts filtru de contrast filter frame cadru al filtrului filter funnel plnie de filtrare; plnie cu filtru filter glass sticl pentru filtre de lumin filter gauze estur de filtru filter holder montur pentru filtru filter house secie de filtrare filtering (chim) filtrare; (in/) filtrare; izolare/ suprimare a unor caractere ale unei nregistrri filtering action efect de filtrare filtering apparatus aparat pentru filtrare filtering area suprafa filtrant filtering bag/bed strat filtrant filtering basin bazin de filtrare filtering basket co/tambur filtrant

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filtering bed of the gas mask cartu filtrant al mtii de gaze filtering circuit circuit de filtrare (n telecomunicaii) filtering cloth pnz de filtru/filtrant filtering crucible creuzet filtrant filtering flask vas pentru filtrare sub vid filtering medium mas de filtrare; mediu filtrant filtering press filtru-pres filtering rate vitez de filtrare filtering surface suprafa filtrant filtering tube tub filtrant filter layer strat filtrant filter liquor filtrat filter loading nfundare/colmatare a filtrului filter medium mediu filtrant filter mesh estur de filtru filter mud noroi de filtru filter nozzle duz de filtru; tub al unui filtru filter off a filtra; a separa prin filtrare; a strecura filter out a filtra filter pad corp al filtrului filter paper hrtie de filtru filter-paper analysis cromatografie pe hrtie filter passband band de trecere a unui filtru filter pipe tub filtrant filter plant staie de filtrare filter plate (chim) plac de filtru-pres; (chim, petr) disc/lamel de filtru; (indchim) plac filtrant filter-press filtru-pres filter-press cake turt de filtrare filter-press cloth/linen pnz pentru filtru-pres filter-press electrolyser electrolizor cu filtru-pres filter-press frame ram de filtru-pres filter pump pomp de filtrare; pomp cu filtru filter resistance rezisten de filtrare filter response rspuns/caracteristic a(l) unui filtru filter screen sit de filtru filter section element de filtru multicelular filter separator centrifug filtrant filter stand stativ pentru filtrare filter stop bnd band de oprire a filtrului filter stoppage nfundare a filtrului filter/suction strainer sorb/epurator filtrant filter stuff mas filtrant filter support reazem de filtru filter trough albie de filtrare ilter-type equalizer filtru de corecie filter unit element de filtru; cartu filtrant (cadru sau cilindru demontabil coninnd material filtrant) filter washing splare a filtrului; ap de splare scurs din filtru filth murdrie filtration infiltrare; strecurare; filtrare; filtraie filtration rate/velocity vitez de filtrare

filtration residue reziduu pe filtru filtration under pressure filtrare sub presiune filtration vat cuv-filtru (n ind.alimentar) filtrator filtru cu vid fin (TH) nervur; aripioar de rcire; bavur; muchie; (auto) eleron; (av) suprafa de comand aerodinamic (crm); stabilizator; deriv; (met) custur sudat; bavur de la sudur fin aerial/antenna anten plutitoare final amplifier amplificator de ieire/final final balance sold net; echilibru final final boiling point punct final de fierbere final-carding engine /machine card finisoare/final final cleaning curire final/fin final concentration concentraie final final condition stare final final connector selector final de linie; conector final final control element organ motor; element de reglare final/executor final controlled condition mrime final de reglaj final cutting (poligr) retu prin gravare; (silv) tiere definitiv final diameter diametru de giraie final (n navigaie) final drawing box laminor finisor pentru ln final etching treapt de gravare final final exchange/post-office line linie telefonic a unei centrale terminale final machining prelucrare final, finisare final output randament/rezultat final; productivitate final final pass calibru finisor (la laminoare); trecere/pas de finisare final purification afinare final final shot prob definitiv (de filmare) final slag zgur final final speed vitez final/maxim final stage (TH) faz final; (lele) etaj final final statement situaie de plat final/definitiv final switch selector de linii/final final terminal-stopping device ntreruptor de sfrit de curs final total key clap/fost de totalizare final final twist torsiune final final value valoare final/rezultant/permanent final voltage on charge tensiune final la ncrcare (la acumulator) final voltage on discharge tensiune final la descrcare (la acumulator) final wrap strat izolant exterior (la bobine) financial incentive cointeresare financiar (pentru depirea normelor predeterminate)

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financial leasing nchiriere financiar (cu recuperarea preului de vnzare al obiectului contractului, inclusiv ctigul); leasing de finanare/n care funcia de finanare este prioritar financial means mijloace bneti financial position/standing situaie financiar (a unei firme, a unui comerciant etc.) financial ratio indice financiar financial statement dare de seam financiar financial straits greuti financiare financial year exerciiu financiar financing finanare fin-and-tube radiator radiator din evi cu nervuri find descoperire; zcmnt nou//a descoperi; a gsi; a calcula, a determina finder (foto) vizor; (tele) cuttor (de linie) finder error eroare de vizare finder frame vizor finder magnifier lup a vizorului finder switch cuttor de apel finding descoperire (a unui zcmnt); constatare finding costs cheltuieli de descoperire a unui zcmnt findings constatri; rezultate ale unor cercetri; stare de lucruri fine amend, penalizare/7a rafina; a afina; a nnobila; a mbunti//fin; pur; rafinat; subire; ascuit; de foarte bun calitate; excelent; (text) cu ochiuri mrunte fine boring alezaj de precizie/cu diamant fine break-up dispersie fin fine breeze praf de cocs/de crbuni fine buck ln merinos de calitate superioar fine calibrated dial disc calibrat pentru reglare fin (n telecomunicaii) fine ceramics ceramic fin fine chemicals produse chimice de sintez fin fine chest rezervor al mainii (de fabricat hrtie) fine chrominance primary culoare primar principal de crominan, semnal I (n tv-color) fine coke cocs mrunt fine control reglare fin/de precizie; comand exact fine course rnd de ochiuri mici (la esturi) fine crusher concasor fin/de granulaie fin fine crushing mcinare fin fine-crystalline sediment precipitat fin cristalin fine cut dinare fin (la pile) fine cyclic element element pur ciclic fine denier titlu fin al fibrei/firului fine(-faced)rule linie fin fine feed avans mic/fin/de precizie fine finished work produs cu grad de finisare superior

fine fit (ma -uri) ajustaj de precizie clasa a Il-a: (TH) ajustaj precis fine gold aur cupelat/separat prin cupelare fine grain (f.g.) granulaie fin fine-grain developer revelator pentru emulsie cu granulaie fin fine grained microgranular; cu granulaie fin fine-grained iron oel cu granulaie fin fine-grained salt sare microcristalin fine-grained sand nisip microgranular/cu granulaie mic fine-grained sandstone gresie cu granulaie mic/ microgranular fine-grain(ed) structure structur microgranular; granulaie fin fine-grain emulsion emulsie cu granule fine (n fotografie) fine-grain film pelicul/film cu granulaie fin fine grains granule fine fine gravei pietri mrunt fine grinding (chim) lefuire/mcinare fin; (mauri) rectificare fin fine-grinding mill moar pentru mcinare fin fine groove record disc (de picup) cu anuri fine fine jaw crusher concasor cu flci pentru concasare fin fine leather piele fin fine liquor clers (n ind. zahrului) finely-adjusting reglaj fin finely crushed rock alicrie; criblur finely crystalline cu structur cristalin fin finely divided carbon (el) c rbune fin granulat; (miri) mrunt de crbune; gris finely ground coke praf de cocs finely porous microporos; de porozitate fin finely powdered divizat/mrunit fin fine machining prelucrare de finisare fine mechanics mecanic de precizie/fin fine-meshed cu ochiuri fine fine-mesh sieve sit fin fine metal metal afinat fine muslin tifon fineness coefficient coeficient de finee (a navei) fineness modulus modul de finee granulometric fineness of comminution finee de sfarmare/mrunire fineness of grain finee a granulaiei fineness of grain in film fine e de granula ie a filmului fineness of grinding finee de mcinare/polizare/lefuire fineness of the yarn finee a firului fineness ratio coeficient de finee/ de zveltee/ de subirime fine paper hrtie fin de calitate superioar

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fine-pitch cutter frez cu dini mruni fme-pitched screw urub cu filet fin fine-pored microporos; de porozitate fin fine-range diffraction difracie ntr-un domeniu ngust fine reduction mcinare/concasare fin fine roving frame flaier fin; main de semitort fin finery fire cuptor de afinare fines (TH) particule/fraciuni fine; (mm) mrunt (de la ciuruire); crbune mrunt fine scanning explorare fin/de nalt definiie fines content coninut n material mrunt fine screen sortizor pentru sortare fin fine-screen halftone autotipie cu raster fin fine screening ciuruire fin; (hc) sortare fin fine setting acord fin/de precizie fine sieving cernere fin fine silver argint cupelat/separat prin cupelare fine slack praf de crbuni fine smudge crbune mrunt fine spectrum spectru cu structur fin fine spinning filatur fin (de numere subiri) fine steel oel superior fine stone ware gresie (ceramic) fin fine structure structur fin; microstructur fine in cositor rafinat fine tuning acord selectiv/fin; reglaj fin al acordului pe canal fine turning strunjire fin fine vacuum vid naintat fine wine bouquet buchet de vin superior fine wire srm subire fine wire fuse siguran de precizie/pentru cureni slabi fine wood lemn nobil/de esen superioar fine wool ln fin fine-worsted spinning-mill filatur de fire pieptnate fin finger (TH) bol; tift; ac al cadranului (unui aparat); deget; (petr) deget al turlei finger board (petr) pod cu degete; (poligr) claviatur finger disk disc de apel/combinator (telefonic) de numere fingered hand mn cu degete (a unui robot industrial) finger grip scul de instrumentaie (n ind.petrolului) finger guard dispozitiv de protecie pentru deget (la maini 'de prelucrat material lemnos) fingering yarn fir pentru tricotaje de mn finger joint articulaie a degetului (la mna unui robot) finger pin lance a ancorei unui ceasornic finger stall cam

finger stop of a dial opritor al discului de apel finger tip control comand prin buton fingertrapping legtur simpl i puin voluminoas ntre corzi (n aeronautic) fining (alini) cleire a vinului; (met) afinare; rafinare; nnobilare; netezire fining end zon/compartiment de limpezire (cuptorvan) fining furnace cuptor de afinare fining process operaie de afinare finings clei de pete fining substance agent de limpezire finish (TH) lcuire; emailare; terminare; completare; finisaj; (text) apret/Va termina; a finisa finish bore a aleza fin; a efectua operaia final de alezare finish cut ultim trecere la prelucrarea prin achiere; trecere de finisare finished array stadiu finisat (n ind.textil) finished article/product produs finit finished goods produse finite finisher (drum) finisor (main rutier); (text) card finisoare; carda a doua (la sortimente cu dou carde); laminorul finisor; finisor; apretor; utilaj pentru finisaj; (TH) main/utilaj de finisat finisher box laminor finisor pentru ln finisher card card de finisare/de pretort/fmisoare finisher die matri de forj pentru operaii finale finisher gillbox cmp de ace al laminorului finisor finisher picker/scutcher bttor finisor; secie final a bttorului finisher section secie final a bttorului cu proces unic finish extra-bright a lustrui fin finish form a finisa cu cuit de form (la strung) finish grinding (ma-un) rectificare de finisare; (chim) mcinare final finishing (ma-un, TH) finisare; (met) netezire; (orlg) reglare a ceasornicului; (text) apretur finishing allowance adaos de prelucrare pentru finisare finishing block banc de trefilare final finishing calender calandru de finisare finishing caliber calibru finisor finishing carder card de finisare finishing coat strat de vopsea de acoperire; (cstr) fuial, finisare finishing cut (ma-un) trecere de finisare; (met) danturare fin la pil finishing die filier final; matri de finisat finishing drill burghiu de finisare; burghiu-alezor finishing fly(er)-frame flaier (de semitort) fin finishing frame caj de ecruisare finishing gear milling cutter frez profilat-modul pentru finisare

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finishing grain finisaj pe fa (la prelucrarea pieilor) finishing groove calibru de lustruit la laminarea profilurilor fine finishing ink cerneal de retu finishing j u m per burghiu de finisare a filetelor finishing mill (hc) holendru de rafinare; (ma-nri) frez de finisat; (met} laminor finisor finishing (milling) cutter frez de finisat fmishing-mill stand caj finisoare (la laminoare) finishing-mill train laminor finisor finishing (operations) (operaii de) finisare finishing ova! pass calibru finisor oval (la laminoare) finishing oven for stockings forme de clcat ciorapi finishing pass (ma-uri) trecere de finisare; (mei) calibru finisor; pas de finisare; banc de trefilat srm subire finishing process apretare; proces de finisare (la textile) finishing rate curent final de ncrcare (la acumulatoare) finishing rolling mills laminor de finisare finishing rolls cilindri de finisare (n metalurgie) finishing room secie de finisare finishing screen sit fin finishing stand caj finisoare (la laminoare) finishing stand of rolls caj de laminor finisor finishing train laminor finisor finishing varnish (auto) vopsea/lac de finisare; (chim) lac de protecie/de acoperire finishing work lucrare de finisaj finish lacquer/varnish ultim strat de vopsea/de lac finish lead conductor/fir de conectare (ex. la o bobin) finish machining prelucrare final (la o mainunealt) finish of f a planed surface of wood a rindelui finish plane prelucrare final la rabotez finish ream prelucrare final cu alezor; alezare de finisare//a finisa prin alezare finish to gauge a efectua operaia final folosind calibrul (dup calibru") finish to size a prelucra pn la obinerea dimensiunii precise/finale finish turned finisat la strung finish types a turna litere finitary; finite finit finite automaton automat finit; automat definit prin mulimi finite nevide ale intrrilor, strilor i ieirilor finite diamond wire cutting machine main de tiat cu srm diamantat finit (n bucl cu micare continu)

finite difference method metod a diferenelor finite/a reelelor finite difference scheme schem cu diferene finite (n analiza numeric) finite element analyzer analizor de elemente finite (n proiectarea asistat de calculator) finite element computer calculator pentru analiza elementelor finite finite element method metod a elementelor finite (pentru discretizarea ecuaiilor cu derivate pariale) finite element modelling modelare prin elemente finite (n proiectarea prin metoda elementelor finite) finitely separable divizibil n pri orict de mici finite set mulime cu numr finit de elemente finitistic global dimension dimensiune global de finitudine finless debavurat; fr bavur finned nervurat; cu aripioare finned cylinder head chiulas nervurat finned heat sink radiator cu aripioare finned length lungime nervurat; lungime util a evilor nervurate/a tubului cu aripioare finned plate plac cu nervuri finned tube tub cu aripioare/cu nervuri finned tube heat exchanger schimbtor de cldur cu evi cu aripioare fin(ned)-type air-cooler rcitor de aer cu aripi de radiaie fmning (of cylinders) nervurare fin pitch pas/nclinare a(l) paletei (la ventilator) fin spacing interval/distan ntre palete (la ventilator) fion tool capt de polizare pentru locaurile pietrelor (n orologerie) fir brad fire (TH) foc; flacr; incendiu; grtar; (at, mii) bombardare; bombardament; foc; tragere//a mpuca; a exploda; a detona; a nclzi; a prenclzi; a incendia; a arde; (nov) a lansa (torpile); (tele) a transmite prin radio/prin telegrafie (fr fir); a declana imprimarea fire-alarm (box) semnalizator/avertizor de incendiu fire-alarm signal semnal de incendiu fire apparatus stingtor; extinctor fire arm arm de foc fire assay prob de ardere fire ball bolid; fulger globular fire-bar frame suport al grtarului fire barrier barier pentru oprirea unui foc (pnz de ap sau pulverizatoare de ap) fire beyond target a trage peste int fire bill rol de incendiu (la bordul navei) fire boat alup/nav de stins incendiul fire-box cutie de foc; camer de ardere; focar; vatr

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fire-box boiler cazan de locomotiv fire-box stay antretoaz firebrick crmid refractar/de amot firebrick sleeve crmid cu goluri fire bridge altar de focar fire brigade pichet de incendiu fire bulkhead dig contra focului (n subteran) fire caii semnal/apel de incendiu fire clay argil refractar; amot fire-clay brick crmid refractar fire-clay lining cptueal de amot fire-clay mortar mortar de amot fire-clay refractories refractare de amot fire cock robinet/gur de incendiu; hidrant fire-control instrument aparat de stingere/de localizare a incendiilor fire control station post de control al tirului fire covering protecie contra incendiilor fire crew pichet de incendiu fire dam dig de izolare a focului n subteran firedamp metan; grizu; gaz de min firedamp detector/indicator grizumetru; detector de metan firedamp outburst erupie de grizu/de metan firedamp proof protejat contra atmosferei grizutoase; antigrizutos fire danger pericol de incendiu fired clay argil ars fire-direction centre post de comand a tirului fire-ditch tranee (an) contra focului fire door (cstr) u antifoc; (termo) u a focarului fired refractory products produse refractare arse fire drencher (cstr) extinctor manual; (TH) instalaie drencer (contra incendiilor) fire dryer usctor cu nclzire direct fire engine vehicul de pompieri; pomp de incendiu fire engine house remiz de pompieri fire equipment instalaie de ardere fire escape (cstr) scar de incendiu; (Tff) scar de salvare fire exit ieire de incendiu fire extinguisher extinctor; stingtor de incendiu/cu spum fire-extinguishing foam spum de stingere (a incendiilor) fire-extinguishing material material de stins incendiul fire fighting combatere a incendiilor fire-fighting boat nav de stins incendiul fire-fighting crew echip de combatere a unui foc/de pompieri fire(-fighting) pump pomp pentru stingerea incendiilor fire-fighting uprise coloan de incendiu fire-fighting vehicle vehicul de pompieri

fire foam spum de stingere fire gases gaze de ardere fire-goods marf (ncrctur) inflamabil fire grate grtar al focarului fire hazard pericol/risc de incendiu fire-hazardous inflamabil fire the hole a aprinde o gaur de min cu explozivi fire hose (nav) manic de incendiu; (TH) furtun de incendiu fire hydrant gur/hidrant de incendiu fire insurance asigurare contra incendiului fire iron/rake vtrai fire kiln usctor cu foc direct fire ladder scar de salvare/de incendiu fire line conduct de incendiu fire locker cheson cu aparate de incendiu, panou de incendiu fire losses pierderi prin calcinare fire main tubulatur principal de incendiu fireman (miri) pompier; artificier; (termo) fochist fire on a bombarda, a trage cu arma/cu tunul, a deschide focul fire on crash incendiu prin lovire/ricoare fire ove r a trage peste (int) fire pillar pilier de protecie contra unei poriuni de min n foc fireplace (alim) main de gtit; (met) vatr, vatra unei forje; (TH) focar; cmin, emineu fireplug gur de incendiu, hidrant fire pojnt (fiz) focar (optic); (ind chim) punct de inflamabilitate; (miri) loc unde se in sculele pentru combaterea focului; (termo) punct de aprindere/de combustie; focar de incendiu fireproof (f.p.) (TH) neinflamabil, refractar, rezistent la foc; (chim, cstr) ignifug(at) fireproof brick crmid refractar fireproof bulkhead panou parafoc, perete parafoc/ignifug fireproof cement ciment refractar fireproof clay argil refractar fireproof dye vopsea ignifug fireproofed ignifugat, refractar, rezistent la foc fireproofed plywood placaj ignifugat fireproof finishing finisare ignifug fireproof glass duran; sticl rezistent la foc fireproofing operaie de ignifugare; nveli/strat ignifug, ignifugare fireproof lining cptueal (sau vopsea) ignifug fireproof mortar mortar refractar fireproofness rezisten la foc fireproof paint vopsea ignifug fireproof paper hrtie rezistent la foc fireproof safe cas de bani refractar fireproof substance substan ignifug fireproofwall zid ignifug

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fire-resisting lute chit rezistent la foc fire-resisting material material ignifug fire-retardant produs de ignifugare fire-retarding quality calitate ignifug fire risk pericol/risc de incendiu fire room compartiment al cldrilor marine fire setting aprindere a focului fire-shale argil refractar istoas fire shovel lopat de crbuni fire shrinkage contracie la ardere fire speed viteza focului fire sprinkler sprinkler (instalaie de protecie contra incendiului) fire-station house remiz de pompieri firestone cremene, silex; pirit, piatr rezistent la foc fire test determinare a temperaturii de aprindere fire tongs clete de forj fire torpedos a lansa torpile fire tower foior de foc fire tube (mas) eava de flacr; (termo) eava de fum/de flcri; eava fierbtoare fire-tube boiler cazan ignitubular/cu evi de flacr fire up a aprinde, a da foc fire wall (av) perete/zid parafoc/ignifug; (cstr) zid antifoc; calcan; zid de protecie contra incendiilor, dig de protecie fire/forge welding sudare la forj/la foc de forj fire wood lemn de foc firework(s) foc de artificii fire zone cmp de exploatare incendiat firing (autom) excitare (de pornire); (el) amorsare, ardere; aprindere, ionizare (a unui gaz); (mm) mpu care a unei g uri; (TU) aprindere, ardere, nclzire, conducere a focului firing aisle/floor platform a fochistului firing angle unghi de saturaie firing chamber camer de ardere/de combustie firing circuit circuit de aprindere firing failure rateu/defect de aprindere firing in the silencer explozie n toba de evacuare firing jib aparat de semnale explozive de cea (pe o nav-far) firing lanyard/line nur/fitil de explodare, de mpucare firing order succesiune a aprinderii firing pattern plan al gurilor de explozie firing pin percutor firing plant instalaie de ardere firing platform schel de lucru firing potenial potenial de ionizare, tensiune de amorsare firing practice tehnic a arderii firing schedule conducere a focului firing shrinkage contracie la ardere

firing spring arc de impact firm firm//a (se) ntri, a (se) consolida, a (se) compacta; a (se) condensa/7solid; compact; stabil; fix, rigid; tare; ferm firm bottom culcu tare, fundaie tare firm edge margine ntrit (a tricotului) firmer chisel dalt plat cu mner firm-joint callipers compas de grosime firmness of handle tueu ferm/susinut/plin firm offer ofert ferm firm underwriting garanie de preluare ferm (a aciunilor unei noi societi) firmware microprograme; microinstruciuni; soft integrat, program rezident n memoria fix a sistemului cu microprocesor firn firn, neveu, z pad persistent din care se formeaz ghearii first-aid box/kit trus de prim-ajutor first air aer primar first bite/etching prim treapt de gravare, ane first break draft prim laminaj parial (n ind.textil) first breaker prima card, card preliminar first-character stacker control comand de selecie a compartimentului n funcie de primul caracter first-class conductor conductor de prima spe/clas, conductor metalic first-clip wool ln de la prima tunsoare first coat grund (tencuial) first-come, first-served primul venit, primul servit (metod de ordonare a cererilor dintr-un ir de ateptare) first cost pre de cost uzinal; costuri de investiie first curvature curbur (a unei curbe plane) first cut dinare inferioar/de baz (la pile) first cut screwing die filier de degroare first detector mixer/etaj de conversie (ntr-un receptor superheterodin), detector prim first elevator elevator inferior (la linotip) first evaporator prim corp de evaporare first gear treapta nti de vitez, viteza nti first generator computer calculator din generaia nti first group grup primar (n telecomunicaii) first hand distribution (FHD) distribuie a mrfurilor fr intermediari first harmonic (armonic) fundamental first head draw-frame sliver band a primului cap al laminorului (n ind. textil) first hoeing prima prail first-in, first-out (FIFO) primul intrat, primul ieit; tehnic FIFO de manipulare a structurilor de date de tip coad/list first instalment acont, arvun, prim plat/rat first-kind lever prghie de gradul nti

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first-level address adres directa/ care permite localizarea imediat a unei zone din memorie first lieutenant ofier/comandant secund (de nav militar) first light nceput al crepusculului nautic first line finder cuttor primar de linie first-Iine management membri ai conducerii imediat superiori salariailor obinuii first-Iine manager ef de echip;'ef de atelier; contramaistru first making-ready prepotrivire first mate/officer (ofier) secund (de nav comercial) first/left member membru stng/ prim; membru/parte stng() a(l) unei egaliti first-mining lucrri de pregtire first motion micare iniial first-order lever prghie de gradul nti first-order reaction reacie de ordinul nti first-overtone band banda armonicii a doua first point of Aries punct vernal first point of Libra punct tomnai first printing tipar pe fa first proof corectur de cas; prim corectur; coal de corectur first quantum number numr cuantic principal first quarter of Moon primul ptrar al Lunii first-rate foarte/extra fin; de prim calitate first reflection prim reflexie, prim und progresiv reflectat first runnings (ind chim) fruni (de distilare); (petr) fraciune frontal firsts calitate superioar de iut first section seciune iniial first slag zgur de la topire/oxidant first speed viteza nti; angrenaj al primei viteze first-subscriber's release eliberare de ctre abonatul care nchide primul first tap tarod de degroare, tarod NI first watch cart de noapte, primul cit (ntre orele 20 00 i 24 00) firth liman; estuar; bra de mare fir-tree forest brdet fiscal balance bilan fiscal fiscal year an bugetar fish pete; (petr) piese rmase n sond//a pescui; (nav) a traversa o ancor, a ntri o verg; (petr) a instrumenta ntr-o sond fish back traversier fish bellied bar bar de egal rezisten fish-belly antenna anten-burt de pete fish boit bulon de eclis (la ci ferate) fish bon e aerial anten din pnze de dipoli, anten os de pete, anten-brad fish davit gruie de traversier

fish elevator elevator de pete fisherman pescar; (nav) nav de pescuit, pescador fisherman's bend/knot nod de ancor; nod de pescar fishery pescrie; drept de pescuit fisheye obiectiv superangular de tip ochi de pete" (cu redarea imaginii n perspectiv curbiliniar) fish hook crlig de traversier; undi fishing (alim) pescuit; (mas, met) mbinare cu eclise; (nav) pescuit, pescuire; ntritur de verg; (petr) instrumentaie fishing apparatus dispozitiv de prindere/de blocare fishing basket pianjen (scul n foraj) fishing grab scul pentru prinderea prjinilor de foraj (furc, clu, arnier) fishing ground zon/fund de pescuit fishing hook (TH) undi; crlig/ghear de prindere; (petr) scul/crlig pentru instrumentaie fishing jars geal de instrumentaie n foraj, dispozitiv de prindere cu rac fishing job pescuit; (petr) instrumentaie fishing line saul cu crlige de pescuit fishing piece eclis a mbinrii cap la cap fishing plate eclis; pies de legtur fishing rod prjin de prindere la sonde fishing snake/wire cablu/panglic de tras conductorul pe tub fishing socket buc/manon de prindere; (petr) tut fishing socket for hollow rods corunc (de prins prjini de foraj) fishing spear ghimpe; spin (n foraj) fishing tackle (nav) scule de pescuit/de barc de salvare; (petr) scul de instrumentaie fishing tank rezervor de decantare fishing tap dorn de instrumentaie/de prindere (n foraj) fishing taper crlig/dorn de instrumentaie (n foraj) fishing tool (nav) unealt de pescuit; (petr) scul de instrumentaie fishing-tool magnet frez magnetic fishing-valve socket buc de prindere fishing vessel nav de pescuit, pescador fish ladder/pass scar de peti; trecere pentru peti fishnet tricot cu flotri n structur fish oil ulei/untur de pete fish-oil tannage tbcire cu untur de pete fish plate eclis de joant/de mbinare a inelor fish plate boit bulon de eclis fish plate pass calibru de laminare n form de V fish pole giraf (pentru microfon) fish skimmer separator de peti fish skin piele de pete fish tackle palane de manipulat plase (n pescuit) fish-tail bit sap coad de pete", sap dreapta (pentru foraj)

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fish-tail burner arztor plat fish-tail cutter frez cilindro-frontal cu cap cu fish transferring lock ecluz de peti fissibility fisibilitate, proprietate a lemnului de a crpa fissile (at) fisionabil, fisibil; (miri) uor de despicat fissile material material fisionabil fissility fisionabilitate, fisilitate, proprietate a unui nucleu de a putea fi divizat fissionable gas gaz fisionabil fission capture fisiune prin captur fission chain reaction reacie de fisiune n lan fission chamber camer de fisiune fission counter contor de fisiune nuclear fission fragment range parcurs al produselor de fisiune nuclear fission gamma cuant gamma de fisiune fission hole canal de fisiune (n reactor, pentru activarea probelor) fission neutron energy energie (cinetic) a neutronilor de fisiune fission of the nucleus fisiune a nucleului fission plasma reactor reactor de fisiune n plasm fission poisons otrvuri de fisiune fission products produse de fisiune fission rate vitez/intensitate de fisiune fission reaction reacie de fisiune fission recoil particul de recul fission threshold prag de fisiune fission yield randament de fisiune fissuration fracturare, fisurare fissure (geol) fisur, diaclaz; (piei) riz; (TH) crptur, fisur, fractur, rupere fissure craze crptur capilar fissured cu fisuri; fisurat fissure water ap subteran acumulat n fisuri fist pumn; nicoval cu corn fitajustaj; montaj; echipament//a potrivi, a adapta, a ajusta, a instala, a monta, a pune la punct, a regla fitch(ew) skin piele de dihor fit for bottling apt pentru mbuteliere fit in (cstr) a rostui, a introduce, a potrivi, a aeza; (TH) a ajusta, a psui, a monta fit into each other a (se) potrivi (reciproc) fit into one another a intercala fit a key a potrivi o pan fit loosely a asambla cu joc fitment ajustare; mbinare; dispozitiv fitness potrivire; utilitate; aptitudine fitness for use corespunztor pentru utilizare fit on (TH) a cala; (auto) a echipa o roat fit out (TH) a echipa, a nzestra, a utila; (nov) a arma/a dota o nav

fit packing (FP) ambalaj constnd dintr-un strat protector (folie de polietilen etc.) fixat de obicei prin termosudare fitted montat; instalat; nzestrat; dotat; echipat fitted boit urub de psuire fitted curve curb potrivit/fitat fitted piston piston ajustat prin rodaj fitter montor, ajustor, montator, instalator, lctu (ajustor) fitter's bench mas de lcturie fitter's shop (ma-un) secie de montaj; atelier de lcturie; (TH) lcturie fitting (av) ferur; (cstr, hidr, mec) aranjare n staie (n punctul de msurare) a unui aparat; (el) corp de iluminat; (mat) ajustare, trasare (despre o curb) prin puncte; (TH) p suire, montare, asamblare, instalare, ajustare; tu, niplu, armtur, fiting, garnitur fitting allowance adaos pentru ajustare fitting area suprafa de ajustare fitting edge margine la punerea n main a colii fitting in ajustare (a unui arbore) dup alezaj fitting on ajustare a unei piese exterioare pe un arbore fitting out berth dan de armare fitting piece fiting, pies intermediar folosit la mbinare, pies de ajustare, niplu de fixare; armtur fitting pin (auto) cui/tift de ajustare; (mas) tift de centrare fittings garnitur, set; asamblare; fitinguri; armturi, articole metalice, feronerie fitting shop secie de montaj; atelier de lcturie fitting (up) montare, potrivire, aezare fitting work operaie de ajustare fit tolerance toleran a ajustajului fit up a monta, a aeza, a ajusta, a instala fit with tyres a monta pneuri la main five-bearing crankshaft arbore cotit pe cinci paliere five-bowl calender calandru cu cinci cilindri five-course rotation asolament de cinci ani five-electrode tube pentod five-figure accuracy exactitate pn la cinci zecimale five-line nonpareil corp de liter de 30 puncte five-line pica corp de liter de 60 puncte five-spot pattern sistem de amplasare n cinci puncte (a sondelor de injecie), gabarit n cinci puncte five-unit code cod pentavalent/cu cinci elemente five-way (mecanism) care permite prelucrarea concomitent a cinci suprafee five-way plug fi/techer cu cinci contacte

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fix (nov) punct al navei (determinat cu precizie)/nav) a face punctul navei; a amara; (Tf f) a fixa, a bloca, a strnge, a prinde, a lega; a preciza, a stabili, a determina; a monta, a instala, a regla, a opri, a reine, a ntri, a limita; a aeza, a depozita; a monta n lagr fixation-clamping section seciune de ncastrare fixation frame jug de fixare (la cofraje) fixation of a dye fixare a unui colorant fixation of nitrogen fixare a azotului fix cop eava (de fir) fix (n ind.textil) fixed fix, fixat, staionar, stabil; invariabil, constant; imobil, stabilizat; definit, determinat fixed advanced ignition aprindere cu avans fix fixed aerial cableway macara funicular fix fixed air bioxid de carbon fixed ammonia amoniac legat/combinat fixed arch arc ncastrat fixed assets fonduri fixe; valori imobilizate fixed beam grind ncastrat fixed bearing reazem ncastrat fixed bed strat fix fixed-bed catalyst catalizator n pat/strat fix fixed bias polarizare (cu tensiune) fix/independent fixed block format format cu bloc fix/n care numrul, lungimea i ordinea cuvintelor sunt fixe (n comanda numeric a mainilor-unelte) fixed bridge pod fix (care nu se desface) fixed cableway macara funicular fix fixed capacitor/capacity condensator fix/de blocare fixed centre vrf fix (la strung) fixed centre frequency frecven central fix fixed coil bobin fix; stator fixed converter convertizor (metalurgic) fix fixed conveyer transportor fix (cu band) fixed coupling cuplare rigid/strns fixed crystal detector cu cristal cu poziie fix a contactului fixed cycle ciclu constant fixed-cycle operation operaie cu timp fixat fixed-displacement axis motor motor axial cu capacitate cilindric fix (la autovehicule amfibii) fixed echo ecou permanent fixed-edge margine/bordur ncastrat fixed-edge moment moment de ncastrare fixed electron electron apropiat de nucleu fixed end pivot opus fixed end moment moment de ncastrare fixed end processor procesor final fix (la radiolocatoare pentru vehicule) fixed error eroare sistematic/constant fixed field (el) cmp staionar; (inj) zon fix fixed-frequency transmitter emitor cu frecven constant

fixed gas gaz necondensabil/permanent fixed gauge ablon fix fixed-grate producer generator cu grtar fix fixed grate-type gas producer generator de gaz cu grtar fix fixed grizzly grtar fix fixed guide vanes palete de ghidare fixe (la pompe centrifuge) fixed head blowpipe suflai/arztor cu debit constant fixed hinge articulaie fix fixed horizontal fin stabilizator (la avioane) fixed ignition aprindere cu avans fix fixed interval re-order system sistem de comenzi la intervale fixe fixed jaw falc a riglei gradate (la ubler) fixed jaw (crushing) plate falc (concasoare) fix fixed jaw of breaker falc fix a concasorului fixed-length system sistem cu lungime fix a cuvntului (n informatic) fixed-length yarn counting system sistem de numerotare dup lungimea firului textil fixed light (TH) lumin constant; fereastr imobil; (nav) far/semn al cu lumin fix fixed loading point punct de ncrcare fix fixed mandrel dorn simplu fix cu guri de centrare fixed moment moment de ncastrare fixed mooring corp mort, ancor de beton fixed mould matri fix fixed nitrogen azot legat fixed order system sistem de comenzi n cantiti fixe fixed pan mill amestector cu cup fix fixed pitch fn ventilator cu elice cu pale fixe fixed point (antoni) virgul fix; (fiz) focar; (mat) punct fix; origine a coordonatelor; (TH) reper fixed-point arithmetic aritmetic n virgul fix fixed-point calculation operaie cu virgul fix fixed-point free fr puncte fixe fixed-point theorem teorem de punct fix (n analiza matematic) fixed pulley scripete fix, aib fix fixed radix notation reprezentare a numerelor cu baz fix fixed range mark generator generator de tensiune de etalonare fixed-ratio code cod ponderat fixed residue reziduu solid fixed roller gate stavil cu rotile/role fixed rule regulament fixeds cheltuieli de regie fixe fixed satellite service serviciu de radiocomunicaii prin satelit ntre staii terestre fixe fixed screen voltage tensiune independent a grileiecran

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fixed shear blade lam de foarfece fix fixed size gauge calibru cu o singur dimensiune fixed spark-gap descrctor cu electrozi fici fixed tangenial rocker bearing reazem oscilant tangenial fix fixed target rejection flter filtru de suprimare a ecourilor fixe fixed time call convorbire la or fix fixed trip declanare blocat fixed undercarriage tren de aterizare fix/neescamotabil fixed-weight yarn counting system sistem de numerotare dup greutatea firului textil fixed white sulfat de bariu fixed window sash cercevea fix fixed word length lungime fix/constant a cuvntului fixer baie de fixare fixer's section zon de maini deservit de un mecanic sau de un ajutor de maistru (n ind. textil) fixing (cstr, hidr) ncastrare, scelment; (foto) fixare; (mn) stabilire a cursului valutar; (mas) reglare/montare a unei maini; (tele) determinare de poziie, reperare; (TH) fixare, prindere fixing agent fixator foto fixing bath baie de fixare foto fixing boit urub de consolidare/de fixare fixing device dispozitiv de strngere/de blocare fixing needle (for transfers) ac de nepat (n poligrafie) fixing of position stabilire a poziiei (n geodezie) fixing of rails fixare a inelor fixing point pile pilot de reper fixings accesorii fixing salt sare de fixare; tiosulfat de sodiu fixing screw urub de consolidare/de fixare fixing slot an/cresttur/canal de prindere fixing strap etrier, brid de consolidare/de ntrire/de prindere fixing wedge pan de fixare fixity ncastrare fixture dispozitiv de fixare/de oprire/de prindere/de lucru/de strngere; jug, armtur fixture stub bol de fixare fix with a grapnel a ancora cu o ghear de pisic (despre barc) Fizeau toothed wheel roata dinat a lui Fizeau fjord fiord flabby; flaccid slbit

flag (cf) fanion; (cstr) lespede; (drum) pavaj din plci, dal; (inf) marcaj, reper, indicator, simbol de identificare/care indic prezena sau absena unei informaii; (nav) pavilion; nav comandant/amiral; (TH) steag, palt, bordur, tren, coad, stegule, drapel//(drum, geod) a pava, a marca cu stegulee; (inf) a indica, a semnala flag bit bit indicator/de recunoatere, caracter Q flag chest/locker cheson de pavilioane flag clip crlig de pavilion flagged floor planeu/duumea/pavaj din dale flagging pavaj din dale flaggy (mineral) care se desface n plci flag halyard saul de pavilioane flag loft atelier de pavilioane flag mosaic mozaic de plci flag of distress pavilion de sinistru/de naufragiu flagpole (cstr, hidr, geod) baliz, jalon; (nav) baston de pavilion flagpole antenna anten-bar flag ship nav comandant/amiral flag signal semnal cu pavilioane flag staff baston de pavilion flag station halt de cale ferat flagstone lespede/dal de piatr flagstone floor dalaj flagstone paving pavaj de plci flag transitive tranzitiv n drapele (n algebr) flake (TH) fulg, flocon; solz, coaj; foi; (nav) bucl plat de parm; scaun de bordaj (pentru lucrri de ntreinere) //(met, TH) a (se) exfolia flake camphor naftalin flake caustic sod caustic n solzi flaked solzos; care se desface n solzi (n geologie) flaked graphite grafit lamelar flake down a aranja o parm n spire concentrice flake litharge litarg/oxid de plumb n fulgi flake offa rzui; a exfolia flaker main pentru obinerea fulgilor flake soap fulgi de spun, spun n fulgi flake yarn poriune netoars flaking cojire, exfoliere flaking roller cilindru de solzificat (n ind.chimic) flaky floconos, pufos; coagulat; solzos flaky texture structur imbricat/n solzi flame flacr//a arde cu flcri flame/flaming arc arc electric flame arrester stingtor flame baffling conducere a flcrii flame black negru de fum (de flacr) flame bridge altar de focar flame burning away from nozzle rupere a flcrii flame carbon crbune efect/impregnat pentru lmpi cu arc flame cleaning curire cu flacr

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flame cleaning blowpipe arztor/suflai pentru ndeprtarea cu flacr a underului/a vopselei vechi flame colo(u)ration colorare a flcrii flame cone (of a 8unsen burner) con al flcrii (unui bec Bunsen) flame contact furnace cuptor cu vatr flame-cut/-cutting tiere cu flacr flame-cutting nozzle suflai de tiat (cu flacr autogen) flame damper amortizor de flcri flame descaling curire cu flacr a underului flame drilling foraj termic cu flacr flame envelope zon exterioar a flcrii flame-failure control sistem de comand a alimentrii cu combustibil guvernat de flacra-pilot flame flash-back ntoarcere a flcrii flame flickering plpire a flcrii flame flue canal de fum flame front front al flcrii flame furnace cuptor cu flacr flame gases gaze de ardere flame gauging tiere a canelurilor cu flacr oxiacetilenic flame-harden a cli cu flacr flame hardening clire superficial cu flacr flame holder stabilizator de flacr flame ignition aprindere cu flacr flame jet jet de flacr flameless fr flacr flame planing machine main de flamare/de rabotare a suprafeelor flame-priming curire cu flacr flameproof antideflagrant, antigrizutos, neinflamabil, refractar, rezistent la flacr flameproofed board carton ignifugat flameproof explosive exploziv antigrizutos flameproof fabric estur ignifugat flameproofing (operaie de) ignifugare flameproof motor motor antigrizutos flameproof paper hrtie ignifug flameproof plug-and-socket priz de curent antideflagrant/protejat contra exploziei flameproof switch ntreruptor antigrizutos flame propagation propagare a flcrii flame reaction reacie de flacr flame resistance rezisten la flacr flame safety lamp lamp de siguran cu flacr/cu benzin, ulei etc. flame spectrum spectru de flacr flame spray gun/pistol pistolet de pulverizare cu flacr flame spraying pulverizare la flacr flame spread propagare a (frontului) flcrii flame temperature temperatur de aprindere

flame test prob la flacr flame thrower arunctor de flcri flame trap opritor de flcri flame travelling in a horseshoe direction flacr reverberat flame tube (mas) eava de flacr; (met) mufl flaming formare a flcrii flaming furnace cuptor cu flacr flammability inflamabilitate flammability point punct/temperatur de inflamabilitate flammable inflamabil flange (cstr) centur, bru, talp de grind/de ferm; (el) manon de cablu; (foto) rondel (a unui obiectiv); (mas) flan, brid, eclis, cordon; (or/g) material de etanare; (text) flan, marginea superioar a inelului de filare; (Tff) flan, ieitur, proeminen, brid, bordur; crp de ters//(c/) a bura; (cstr) a monta flane/bride; (mas) a rsfrnge; (met) a flui, a bordura, a asambla prin flane flange boit urub de flan; bulon/bol de flan (de legtur) flange bracing ntritur a tlpii grinzii flange connected mbinat prin flan flange coupling cuplaj prin flan/cu disc flanged bea ring lagr cu flan flanged bobbin bobin orizontal flanged bushing buc cu flan (a dispozitivului de ghidare) flanged butt joint mbinare prin sudur cu margini rsfrnte flanged connector conector/cuplaj cu flan flanged-coupling pulley aib/rondel cu guler flanged cross cruce (racord) cu flane flanged edge margine rsfrnt a unei piese sau a unei guri pentru mrirea rigiditii flanged elbow cot cu flan flanged(-face) coupling cuplaj cu lamele flanged inward cu bordurare interioar flanged joint mbinare cu flan flanged nut piuli cu guler/cu umr flanged outward cu bordurare exterioar flanged packing etanare cu manet/cu manon colier flanged pipe conduct/eava cu flan flanged plate (mas) plac cu margini rsfrnte; (met) fund rotund de tabl flanged ring inel cu aripi flanged sheet tabl pentru bordurare flanged-tube radiator radiator din evi cu nervuri flanged tyre pneu cu talon flanged Y piece pantalon/ramificaie/bifurcaie de eava flange iron fier pentru centur; band de fier

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flange jig dispozitiv de ghidare n form de disc (folosit la gurire) flange joint/union mbinare cu flan flangeless fr flan flange member bar a unei tlpi de ferm flange nut piuli cu guler/cu umr flange of the fishplate bra al eclisei flange of (the) rii talp a inei de cale ferat flange plate platband a tlpii unei grinzi flange pulley roat (de transmisie) cu borduri laterale flange rail in cu cap rotund (la ci ferate) flange sleeve manon cu guler/cu flan flange stress tensiune n talp (de grind/de ferm) flange with ring-packing flan cu etanare inelar flange yoke furc a articulaiei unei transmisii (la automobile) flanging bordurare, operaie de rsfrngere a marginilor unui obiect; flanare flanging die stan de bordurat flanging machine main de bordurat/de rsfrnt margini/de mandrinat flanging press (met) pres pentru funduri de cazane; (mas) pres de ndoit/de bordurat flanging test prob de bordurare; ncercare la bercluire flank coast, versant (de deal, de munte), pant; flanc, latur, parte lateral; arip de cldire; flanc al cutei; picior al dintelui flank front faad lateral flanking channel cale/canal adiacent() flanking manoeuvre manevr de nvluire/de nconjurare/de flancare flank of fold flanc de cut (geologic) flank protection asigurare lateral flannel disk disc de lustruit acoperit/cptuit cu flanel() flannelette finet, pnz moltonat flap (TH) rabatabil//(av) flaps; (piei) limb; (text) crp de ters; (TH) zvor; lucru care atrn de un capt i flutur//a plesni cu ceva lat flap attenuator atenuator cu lam de material absorbant/cu ghilotin flap bottom car vagonet cu descrcare pe la fund flap door u basculant flap gate poart-segment la o ecluz navigabil flapper plac articulat/rabatabil flapper/cantilever valve supap cu balama, clap, clapet; plac articulat; supap rabatabil flapping wing arip rabatant flap-shutter clapet de aer flap tile igl olandez flap valve clapet de reinere; ventil-clap; supap cu clapet

flare (nav) stelatur; facl/tor de semnalizare; (tele) corn(et), plnie; lumin puternic i inegal; pat neagr; (TH) muf, manon, plnie; evazare, conicitate; flacr, facl, sclipire (de flacr)//a izbucni n flcri; a arde cu flacr inegal flare angle (TH) unghi de apertur; (tele) deschidere a (unghiului) cornetului flareback ntoarcere/retur al flcrii flared/flaring cup wheel piatr-oal conic (la maini-unelte) flare discharge descrcare sub form de flacr flared radiating guide ghid de unde cu evazri radiante flared tube plnie flare-fat osnz flare joint/fitting mbinare evazat/mandrinat; joant mandrinat flare line conduct spre facl; eava spre flacr flare panels chile pentru repartizarea sarcinilor transmise de corzi (n aeronautic) flare-path lighting iluminat fiare/flash point temperatur de inflamabilitate; punct de aprindere flare signal semnal luminos flare spot supraintensitate luminoas brusc; pat luminoas intensiv (pe ecranul televizorului) flare stack co al faclei flare-up light lumin temporar/cu licriri; facl de semnalizare flaring izbucnire a flcrii; evazare fia r in g tool dispozitiv de lrgit evi flash (at) scintilaie, scnteiere; (auto) avertizor de lumin/optic; claxon optic; (el) foc circular la colector; (foto, meteo) fulger; (hidr) evacuare a apei din lacul de acumulare; (plast) bavur; (TH) jet; inflamare; sclipire, scnteie; fulger; izbucnire; explozie; fulgerare; strlucire; instantaneu//(av) a da semnale luminoase; a iei la suprafa; (plast) a debavura; a demagnetiza; a izbucni; a licri; a strluci; a scnteia flash ageing vat printing process proces de imprimare prin procedeul de aburire fulger (n timp foarte scurt, 5-20 s) (n ind.textil) flash back ntoarcere/retur al flcrii flash barrier ecran antiarc flash butt welding sudare cap la cap prin topire flash chamber recipient de separare flash column coloan de evaporare/de stripare/pentru distilarea fraciunilor uoare; coloan cu detent flash distillation distilare cu detent/prin vaporizare la echilibru; stripare flashdown reducere (spontan) a presiunii; detent flash drum camer de evaporare; evaporator cu detent

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flash drying uscare prin pulverizare/rapid/pneumatic flashed glass sticl dubl, sticl alctuit dintr-un strat transparent i unul opac/colorat flasher (ef) dispozitiv de fulgerare, blitz; (ma-uri) main pentru debavurarea bilelor forjate (la fabricarea rulmenilor) flasher control light indicator luminos de bord cu aprindere intermitent indicnd funcionarea lmpilor de semnalizare flasher lamp lumin clipitoare pentru circulaie flasher unit releu de semnalizare auto flasher window panglic reflectoare metalizat pentru interferen (n radiolocaie) flasher (-window) dropping lansare din avion a unor benzi metalizate antiradar flash evaporation evaporare cu detent flash evaporator evaporator cu detent flash film concentrator/evaporator evaporator cu pelicul flash gas vapori de laminare/instantanei; gaz de degajare/de eliberare; gaz ncorporat sub form de bule n masa lichidului; vaporizare instantanee la regulator flash grinder main de debavurare flash guard ecran protector contra conturnrii/descrcrii disruptive flashing (el) descrcare n arc; (ftz) sclipire; (termo) distilare cu detent; vaporizare brusc flashing beacon baliz/far cu lumin sclipitoare/intermitent flashing direction indicator/signal indicator de direcie cu lumin sclipitoare/intermitent flashing light (auto) avertizor luminos/optic, claxon optic; (av, mii) semnal luminos intermitent/sclipitor/plpitor flashing light indicator/trafficator semnalizator cu lumin intermitent flashing-off distilare cu detent flashing point temperatur de aprindere; punct de inflamabilitate flashing relay releu de comand a luminii pulsatoare flashing signal prob de ocupare cu semnal luminos; semnal cu impulsuri de lumin flashing test determinare a temperaturii de inflamabilitate flash!amp lantern de buzunar; (cf, tele) lamp de semnalizare; (nov) felinar de semnalizare Morse flash land suprafa/margine de sprijin (matri) flashlight (el) far proiector (intermitent); (foto, poligr) lumin de magneziu, lumin-fulger; fla flash magnetization magnetizare prin impuls de curent abrupt flashmeter analizator de fulgere

flash mould matri de presare cu retragere (pentru bavur) flash of hanimer muchie a ciocanului flash of light fulger, scnteiere flashout angle unghi de alunecare flash-over conturnare, descrcare disruptiv; foc circular pe colector//a face/a produce o scnteie; a conturna flash-overflow mould matri de presare cu retragere pentru bavuri flash photograph fotografie fcut cu lumin fulger/de magneziu flash/fiare point temperatur de aprindere; punct de inflamabilitate flash pulsing transmitere a semnalelor luminoase flash radiography miligrafie (radiografie fulger) flash ranging metod fotometric flash removing lathe strung de debavurat flash roasting prjire/ardere a piritei praf flash set ntrire/priz rapid flash-set(ting) cement ciment cu priz instantanee flash signal semnal luminos intermitent; lamp de semnalizare flash spectrum spectru de scntei flash spotting metod fotometric flash tank recipient reductor flash tower coloan de detent/de evaporare brusc/pentru distilarea fraciunilor uoare flash trimmer main pentru debavurat flash tube (el) lamp blitz/fulger; (mii) tub/cma a(l) camerei (de explozie) flash vaporization evaporare brusc/instantanee/cu detent flash weld custur sudat prin topire intermediar flash welding sudare cap la cap flashy flow curgere rapid flashy st rea m curent/curs de ap torenial flask (TH) butelie, retort, flacon; (chim) balon; (mas) piston; (met) ram de formare flask bar travers a ramei de formare flask-bottom board fund al ramei de formare flask casting turnare n cutii de formare flask current curent de scurtcircuit flask for boiling balon de fiert flask-lift machine main de format cu ridicare prin tifturi flask-lift-type moulding machine main de format cu ridicarea formei (de pe plac) flask-lowering device (in foundry) dispozitiv de coborre a ramei de formare (la turntorie) flask lug ureche a ramei de formare flask moulding formare n cutii flask neck gt al balonului flask nitrogen azot mbuteliat flask section parte a ramei de formare

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flask with sand rib ram de formare cu nervur de nisip flat bemol; (cf) vagon-platform; (cstr) apartament; etaj; (geog) es, cmpie; (ma-uri) faet, teitur, poriune plan pe o suprafa curb; (text) capac de card ; (TH) fa et //plan, plat; orizontal; f r curbur flat abrasion frecare pe suprafa flat angle unghi de 180 flat anode anod plan/plat flat arch arc plat; platband apareiat; bolt suspendat flat back cut-and-fill method metod de abataj cu nmagazinare/cu front plan flat back method metod de lucru cu front plan (fr trepte) flat back overhand stopes exploatare cu fii orizontale de jos n sus flat bar (met) platin; (TH) bar lat; band flat-bar steel platband de oel flat-base (FB) rim geant auto cu baz plat flat-base-type instrument instrument cu soclu plat flat bed culcu plan, vatr plan flat-bed belt sander main de netezit cu band abraziv cu pat plan flat-bed brush deburrer main de debavurat cu perie cu pat plan flat-bed machine main de tiprit plan flat-bed printing tipar pe maini plane flat-bed sanding machine main de sablat cu pat plan flat-bed trailer remorc cu saiu cobort flat-bed truck autocamion-platform flat belt (mas) curea plat; (min) band plan flat-belt conveyer transportor cu band plan flat bend arc de susinere a capacelor la card flat billet oel-bulb plat flat bit burghiu lat; dalt flat-bit tongs clete de forj plat flat bog balt puin adnc flat bottom fiind plat flat-bottom tappet tachet cu baza plat flat box cutie sugar (n ind. chimic, ind.hrtiei) flat-bread lipie flat brush (cstr) pensul lat pentru vopsitorie; (text) perie plan flat-built tyre pneu cu band de rulare plat/fr nervuri (flat) butt strap eclis plat flat butt weld custur prin sudare orizontal cap la cap flat cable cablu de oel plat/panglic flat car vagon-platform flat card/carding engine card cu capace flat card resolver poteniometru plat de sin-cos

flat caster stereotipie plan flat channelling file pil lat pentru canelat flat chipper main de debitat achii prin tiere flat chisel dalt lat flat coat grund (tencuial) flat coil galet, bobin plat (a unei nfurri) flat column drill main de gurit vertical cu coloan prismatic flat conveyer transportor-band cu covor plan flat countersunk head rivet nit cu cap necat flat countersunk nib boit urub cu cap necat i nas flat countersunk square (neck) boit urub cu cap necat i gt ptrat flat country cmpie flat-covering tops garnitur cu ace pentru linealele de carde flat curve curb lin/cu pant dulce flat-cut veneer furnir de tiat plan flat dip nclinare mic flat dipping cu pant/cu nclinare mic flat dipping bed strat cu nclinare mic flat drill burghiu lat flat driving pulley aib cu faa de antrenare neted flat drum building machine main de confecionat (anvelope) cu tambur plat flat embedding scufundare plan flat expansion pipes compensatoare de dilataie flat-faced cathode ray tube tub catodic cu ecran plat flat face pulley roat de curea cu obada cilindric/fr bombare flat fee plat n paual flat file pil lat cu vrf drept flat fillet welding sudare prin custur n col cu aezarea n uluc" a pieselor flat fillister head screw urub cu cap cilindric/plat flat filter filtru plan flat folded ea m fal orizontal flat for m form tipografic plan flat gib key pan plat cu clci flat girderless slab planeu-ciuperc flat gradation gradaie moale (n poligrafie) flat gradient pant/nclinare mic flat-grate gas producer generator de gaze cu grtar plan flat grinding machine main pentru rectificarea capacelor de card flat groove an/jgheab plat flat guide(way) ghidaj plat/dreptunghiular (la masa unei maini-unelte) flat hammer ciocan de nituit flat head extruder extruder cu cap de extrudat folii flat ninge articulaie plat; balama flat hollow canelur, ciubuc/scaf cu gt; corni concav

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flat idler rol unic/dreapt/neted flat iron fier/oel lat, oel plat; fier de clcat flat j ack cric plat flat-jawed/-nosed pliers clete plat/cu cioc lat flat joint file pil cu fee drepte/cu muchii tiate flat keel chil plat/orizontal flat knitter tricotez rectilinie flat knitting machine main rectilinie de tricotat flat latch needle knitting machine main de tricotat rectilinie cu ace cu limb flat lead float file pil lat cu vrf ascuit i cu dinare special pentru prelucrarea plumbului flat link chain lan Gali flat lorry camion-platform flat machine main rectilinie de tricotat flat market pia inactiv flatness planitate flat open country es, cmpie flat pack/package capsul plat (de circuit imprimat) flat paint vopsea mat flat pass calibru plat flat pick sap-trncop flat pirn eava (de fir) neted flat piston piston-disc flat-pitching cu nclinare mic (n geologie) flat pivot-point screw urub cu cep i vrf plat flat plate keel chil plat/orizontal flat pliers clete plat/patent flat pointed tool cuit lat de finisat flat point set screw urub de reglare cu vrf plat flat price pre unic flat printing planografie, tipar plan/ters/din coal flat puii tipar de prob fr potriveal flat random noise zgomot cu spectru continuu uniform, zgomot alb flat-rate tariff tarif forfetar/uniform flat reamer alezor n form de burghiu plat flat response rspuns uniform la toate frecvenele flat rib machine main coton cu dou fonturi flat roller rol unic/dreapt/neted flat roof acoperi teras/plan/plat flat rope funie lat; cablu lat flat-rope reel bobin pentru funii late (la unele maini de extracie) flat ruche ruj plat flats (hidr) zon cu ntinsuri/fund mic; (met) band de oel flat sawing debitare tangenial flat scale gauge calibru plat n form de scal (pentru msurat pivoi) flat screen ciur plan; sortizor plan flat seam custur (mbinare) lat (n marin) flat seizing legtur lat (n marin) flat sennit tres (mpletitur) lat (n marin)

flat serif picioru plan (n poligrafie) flat-shaped ingot lingou plat flat sheet delivery dispozitiv de eliminare n coli (la mainile poligrafice) flat sheet extrusion extrudare cu filier plat flat slab deck dam baraj cu contraforturi i plci plane flat spiral spring arc spiral lamelar flat spring arc lamelar/din foi flat-staggered amplifier amplificator cu circuite decalate/decalat acordate flat stereo (apparatus) stereotipie plan flat stereo caster aparat pentru turnare plan (n poligrafie) flat strainer prinztor de noduri vibratoriu (plan) (n ind.hrtiei) flat stripping brush perie pentru deburarea capacelor de card flat stripping comb pieptene detaor al capacelor de card flat strips deeuri de la capacele cardei flat surface plan, suprafa plan flat surface grinding machine main de rectificat plan flatted factory cldire industrial cu etaje flatten (alim) a se trezi (vinul, berea); (cstr) a ndulci (reduce) panta; (met) a aplatiza; a nivela; a turti; a lamina; a li; a netezi flattened aplatizat, echilibrat, compensat, nivelat, aplanat flattened-out letter liter uzat flattened trand toron de funie lit flattened thread filet aplatizat/cu vrf i fund drepte/rectilinii flattener main de netezit/de ndreptat flattening (TH) aplatizare (la evi); (mec) turtire; (piei) egalizare; (tele) aplatizare (a unei caracteristici) flattening arrangement dispozitiv de compensare flattening hammer ciocan de ntindere/de aplatizare flattening mill laminor (n orologerie) flattening out filare (la aterizare) flattening pressure presiune de turtire/de degroare flattening test ncercare la turtire flatten out (TH) a ndrepta, a aplatiza; (av) a fila (la aterizare) flatter netezitor de formare flattering test ncercare la turtire flat thread filet dreptunghiular/ptrat flat-threaded screw urub cu filet ptrat flat tile igl plat/lat, olan plat/lat flatting agent opacizant, agent de matisare (n ind. sticlei i a ceramicii)

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flatting mill (met) laminor cu aplatizare; (text) main de clcat flat-top aerial/antenna anten cu suprafee radiante flat-top alignment guide ghidaj de aliniere cu cap plat (la articulaiile cu bil pentru transmiterea micrii) flat-top plane aerial anten orizontal cu dipoli n contrafaz/cu iradiere plan flat-top response rspuns caracterizat prin transmiterea uniform a unei benzi de frecvene flat trajectory traiectorie dreapt/razant flat tuning acord brut/larg flat turn viraj derapat flat turret lathe strung revolver cu cap revolver plat flat twin engine motor cu doi cilindri opui (orizontali) flat-type soldering tab ochi lipit (prin sudare) flat tyre pneu dezumflat flat-tyre insert inser ie (din fibre de elastomer termoplastic) care permite rularea n continuare a unui automobil cu pneuri dezumflate flat varnish lac mat flat welding sudare n poziie orizontal; sudur orizontal flat-winding drum tambur pentru cablu lat flat wire srm plat flat-wire pincers clete pentru srm plat flat-wire sheeting armtur de srm plat flatwise bend curbur E (la ghiduri de und) flat wood file pil lat cu vrf ascu it pentru prelucrarea lemnului flavo(u)r arom; buchet (al vinului); gust flaw (met) defect de turnare, suflur; (piei) riz; (TH) crptur, tirbire, defect, ruptur, pat, defectare, deteriorare//a deteriora flaw detector defectoscop; detector de defecte/de fisuri flawed (fiz, mec) friabil, fragil, casant; (TH) rupt, defectuos, greit, imperfect flaw in casting defect de turnare flawless perfect, fr eroare/defecte flawy defect, cu defecte flax in; esturi de in flax bast liber de in flax brake/breaker zdrobitor/mei i pentru in flax bundle fuior de in flax butting meliare a inului flax combine combin de in flax conveyer dryer usctor cu band transportoare pentru in flax fibre fibr de in flax hackling pieptnare a inului flax-hackling machine main de pieptnat in flax hand brake meli de mn pentru in flax harvester/puller main de recoltat in

flax linen pnz de in; lenjerie de in flax oil ulei de in flax opener darac pentru in flax retting topire/topit a(l) inului flax retting shop topitorie de in flax scutcher scuturtor de in flax scutching meliare a inului flax-scutching mill instalaie pentru meliarea inului flax-seed coal antracit mrunt (gris) flax-seed oil ulei (din smn) de in flaxseed ore minereu de fier oolitic flax sheller main de decapsulat in flax-spinning frame main de filat in flax-spinning mill filatur de in flax straw pai (tulpin) de in flax swingling machine main de meliat in flax thresher batoz de in flax tow cli de in flax tow finisher crd card finisoare pentru cli de in flax tow scutcher scuturtor de cli de in flax tow scutching batere a ciilor de in flax tray dryer usctor de in cu tvi flax yarns fire de in F-layer strat ionizat F Fl-layer zon inferioar a stratului ionizat F F2-layer zon superioar a stratului ionizat F flaying jupuire a pieilor fleckshiefer (slake with minute spots) ist metamorfic cu aspect ptat flecnode punct de autointersecie al unei curbe, pentru una dintre ramuri fiind punct de inflexiune fleece vl (la card) fleece bin compartiment pentru depozitarea cojoacelor de ln fleece density densitate a cojocului (reprezentat prin numrul de fibre de ln pe unitatea de suprafa a pielii oilor) fleeced fabric(s)/goods materiale/tricoturi imitaie de blan fleeced hosiery ciorapi scmoai (pluai); tricoturi care imit blana fleece wool ln de cojoace fleecy lnos, mios, flocos fleecy tricot tricot scmoat fleet (auto) parc (de maini, tractoare); (nav) flot, flotil, escadr; convoi remorcat; golf mic, baie//(rcav) a iei la suprafa; a schimba poziia fleet angle unghi de derivaie, unghi de deviere fleet of cars parc de automobile fleet wheel roat de cablu Flemish down a aranja o parm n spire concentrice Flemish eye ochi flamand; ga flamand (n marin)

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Flemish fake spir rotund (de parm) Flemish horse apapie de vrf Flemish knot nod n opt" flenser's knife cuit de tiat balene flensing deck punte de tiere a balenelor flesh carne fleshed raw hide piele crud eruit flesh finish finisaj pe carne (la prelucrarea pieilor) fleshing eruire, fuire pe carne/manual, crnosire, descrnare, trecuire fleshing beam boc (de fuit pielea) fleshing knife cuit de descmat/eruit fleshing machine main de eruit/de descrnat fleshings/flesh side carne pentru clei flesh side of leather parte crnoas a pieii flesh split palt de carne Fletcher-Munson contours curbele lui FletcherMunson Flettner rudder flettner, aripioar suplimentar pentru reducerea reaciei la comenzile pilotului flex (mat) inflexiune//(mec) a curba, a ncovoia flex abrasion frecare cu ndoire/pe flex (n ind.textil) flexibility flexibilitate, elasticitate, adaptabilitate; rezisten la flambaj flexibility tester aparat de ncercare la flexibilitate flexible cordon conector/de alimentare//flexibil, elastic, ductil, maleabil, pliabil flexible air line furtun pneumatic flexible armouring armtur flexibil a cablului flexible asbestos azbest flexibil flexible automotive body caroserie de automobil flexibil (din elastomer termoplastic) flexible axle osie autocentrant/flexibil flexible bend arc flexibil (la card) flexible binding broare fr coasere flexible collodion colodiu elastic flexible cord cordon electric flexibil flexible coupling (cf) cuplare flexibil/larg; (mas) cuplaj mobil/elastic flexible disk disc magnetic suplu, disket flexible disk joint mbinare elastic flexible drive axle osie oscilant flexible fastening suspensie elastic a firului de cale (n traciunea electric) flexible gangway-bellows burduf de intercomunicaie flexible gear(ing) transmisie elastic/prin curea flexible joint (mas) cuplaj flexibil; (TH) mbinare/articulaie mobil flexible law lege a flexiunii flexible manufacturing cell celul de fabricaie flexibil flexible pavement mbrcminte rutier nerigid (supl, elastic)

flexible pipe (hidr) furtun; (mas, TH) furtun, tub flexibil flexible plate tabl flexibil flexible plunger moulding formare cu poanson elastic flexible reed spat flexibil (la rzboiul de esut) flexible ring inel flexibil/elastic, garnitur de etanare a unui arbore fr contact flexible rubber lining cptueal flexibil de cauciuc flexible sheeting foaie/plac flexibil flexible spar contrafi elastic flexible (steel) rule rigl (gradat) flexibil flexible tube tub flexibil; furtun flexible tubing tubulatur flexibil flexible wire (el, tele) cablu flexibil; (met) srm pentru cablu de oel flexible working hours (f.w.h.) norm flexibil; program de munc flexibil fleximesh fabric tricot flexime/cu efecte ajur flexing die ablon de curbat lemnul flexing life rezisten la ncovoiere flexing machine main pentru determinarea. rezistenei la ncovoiere flexing test prob/analiz de ndoire flexing/reed valve supap flexibil/cu lamele,, supap de compresor format dintr-o plac ca fante acoperite de lamele metalice flexibile; ventil cu lamel elastic flexion ncovoiere, ndoire, curbare, flexiune; curb; (mat) curbur; derivat a doua flex life durabilitate la flexiune flexographic imprinting unit aparat flexografic def supraimprimare flex/inflexion(al) point punct de inflexiune flexural fatigue strength (met) rezisten la oboseal prin ncovoiere; (text) rezisten dinamic la ndoiri repetate flexural gliding alunecare la ncovoiere flexural-impact fatigue test ncercare la oboseal prin ncovoiere cu jet flexural rigidity rigiditate la flexiune flexural slip deplasare a rocilor competente (prift alunecarea stratelor unul peste altul) flexural strength rezisten la ndoire/la flexiune flexural stress tensiune/sarcin de ncovoiere flexural tensile stress tensiune de ntindere din ncovoiere flexural torque cuplu/moment ncovoietor flexural vibration oscilaie de ncovoiere flexure (geol) flexur, cut; ncovoiere; ndoire; (mec) rezisten/solicitare la ncovoiere; ndoitur, curbur; ncovoiere, sgeat, cot; flexiune flexure produced by axial compression flambaj flexure radius raz de ncovoiere

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flicker (el, tele) scnteiere, tremurare, scintilaie, licrire//a licri, a clipi; (mii, nav) a semnaliza cu eclipsa flicker effect/noise efect de alice/granular; zgomot de scnteiere; efect de scintilaie flickering scnteiere, licrire, scintilaie flickering lamp lamp de semnalizare cu licrire flickerless fr clipire/sclipiri flicker meter scintilometru flier; flyer zburtor; (av) aviator; (mas) volant; (nav) focul sgeii (vel); nav rapid; (poligr) dispozitiv de eliminare a colilor; (text) flaier (main de semitort); aripioar fliers scar suspendat flight (agr) pleav (mai ales) de ovz; (av) zbor; (cstr) ramp de scar; etaj; (cstr, hidr) ecluz n trepte; (TH) ealon, ir, deschidere, linie flight at high Mach number zbor cu vitez mare/de mai muli Mach flight-attachment chain lan de remorcat flight away from port drum la contrabord, drum opus flight base line traiect de baz al zborului flight belt band a mainii de aruncat rambleu (cu plci) flight book jurnal de bord flight capital capital transferat n strintate flight characteristic comportare n zbor (a unui avion) flight control control (n timp real) al parametrilor de zbor flight control instrument aparat de pilotaj flight-control surface used for trimming dispozitiv de compensare a devierii fa de axa longitudinal flight conveyer transportor cu raclete flight course direcie de zbor flight deck punte de decolare/de apuntare flight engineer mecanic de bord flight lead in portlan (a unei transmisii mecanice) flight loader ncrctor cu raclete flight loader coal cutter havez cu raclete pentru ncrcarea crbunelui flight-log nregistrator de rut de zbor flight mechanic mecanic de bord flight of electrons traiectorie a electronilor flight of locks ecluz n trepte; ir de stvilare pe parcursul unui canal flight of stairs/steps ramp de scar; ir de trepte (ntre dou paliere ale unei scri) flight on conveyer chains raclet flight operation control conducere a zborului flight path direcie/rut/traiectorie de zbor flight-path deviation deriv/deviaie de la linia de zbor

flight plan plan de zbor flight-range route of flight airway itinerar/distan de zbor flight track rut parcurs flight traffic trafic aerian flimsy cartel intercalat Flinders bar bar de compensare a efectului cmpului magnetic terestru asupra busolei flint cremene, silex, sticl flint, hrtie abraziv flint clay ardezie flint glass sticl flint flint glass paper hrtie sticlat flint paper hrtie abraziv flint tube mill moar cu corpuri de mcinat din cremene flinty (geol) silicios; (TH) dur flip (at) a inversa orientarea (spinului); (inf, tele) a bascula (un miez magnetic, un circuit bistabil etc.) flip-flop (circuit) circuit flip-flop/bistabil/basculant; multivibrator stabil flip-flop counter numrtor cu circuit basculant flipover cartridge doz de redare cu dou poziii flip-over of spin inversare a spinului (n fizica atomic) flip-over probability probabilitate de inversare a spinului (n fizica atomic) flip-over process proces de fustigaie/de reorientare (Umklapp) (n fizica atomic) flipper (auto) bandaj de geant auto; (plas) fie de ntrire a talonului flirting post stlp de substituire flit plug cutie de derivaie portativ (la cabluri) flitting ripare, mutare prin translaie float (hidr) plutitor, flotor, flotant; (mn) timp disponibil pentru o anumit operaie (n structura drumului critic); (av) plut; bac; zbat; (piei) flot//(csfr) a finisa (a suprafaa o mbrcminte rutier); (nav) a pluti, a scoate de pe uscat; (silv) a plutri; (TH) a flota floatable flotabil; navigabil sub forma de plute float-and-sink process procedeul plutire-cufundare (la prepararea minereului) floatation v. flotation float ball flotor-glob/sferic float bowl plutitor float bridge bac; pod plutitor float carburet(t)or carburator cu flotor/cu plutitor/cu nivel constant float chamber (hidr) pu al plutitorului (la stavila segment); (mas) camer a flotorului/cu nivel constant float chamber valve poantou din camera plutitorului float coil evaporator cu flotor

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float collar/coupling muf a iului cu valv de plutire (n ind.petrolului) floated (hidr) lansat la ap , tractat n stare de plutire; (text) fir care floteaz (n tricot) floated/floating battery baterie tampon, baterie izolat de mas floated mosaic mozaic turnat floated timber lemn plutit liber floater (hidr) sond; (ind chim, se) baraj plutitor (al cuptorului-van); (petr) rezervor cu acoperi/cu capac plutitor floaters (tank furnace) nacele (la cuptorul-van) float gauge manometru de gaze cu plutitor pentru indicarea nivelului float-glass process procedeu de fabricat sticl flotat floating (el) ncrcare sub curent constant; regim de exploatare a bateriilor de acumulatoare f r descrcri i ncrcri de ntreinere; (l) plutrit, plutirea lemnului; (text) flotare; (TH) plutire; regim tampon/Anobil, oscilant, articulat, plutitor, flotant, autocentrat floating accents accente separate de litere floating address adres flotant/simbolic, pseudoadres floating/circulating assets capital circulant, fond de rulment floating axle arbore planetar complet flotant floating beacon baliz plutitoare/hidrografic floating bearing cuzinet flotant floating belt curea de transmisie cu dispozitiv de mutare/cu deplasare lateral floating body corp plutitor n deriv floating bridge pod de plute/de pontoane floating buoy geamandur plutitoare/de marcare floating-carrier control modulare dup sistemul Hapug; modulare cu nivel variabil al purttoarei floating-carrier modulation modulaie de amplitudine cu procent constant de modulaie i purttoare flotant/cu purttoare comandat floating charge ncrcare intermitent (la acumulatoare electrice) floating control mode sistem de reglare astatic floating debris corpuri plutitoare, flotani floating debt datorie (public) flotant; datorie curent; datorie neconsolidat; datorie pe termen scurt floating decimal point virgul mobil (n calcule zecimale) floating dock doc plutitor floating dock pontoon ponton plutitor pentru doc floating dredger excavator marin floating earth borchi (nisip antrenat de ap) floating elevator elevator plutitor floating foundation pile pilot flotant (de fundaie)

floating gate poart plutitoare de bazin/doc, batoport floating grid gril flotant/izolat floating guide vanes panouri plutitoare de dirijare (a curentului) floating head cap (magnetic) mobil floating ice sloiuri plutitoare n deriv; (hidr) inie, banchiz floating ice barricade/boom bar/grind de protecie contra sloiurilor floating in of casing tubare cu ajutorul valvei de plutire floating knife raclet pneumatic floating light lumin plutitoare de navigaie; lumin de colac de salvare floating mark pinul mobil la un telemetru stereoscopic floating neutral neutru cu tensiune variabil n raport cu solul floating packing presgarnitur mobil floating pan evaporimetru plutitor floating pile pilot flotant floating-pile foundation fundaie pe piloi flotani floating plate plac (intermediar) mobil floating point virgul flotant/mobil floating-point radix baz n virgul mobil floating-point representation reprezentare n virgul mobil floating-point routine rutin/subprogram n virgul mobil floating potenial potenial fluctuant floating power engine mounting suspensie flotant a motorului; motor montat pe suporturi de cauciuc floating punch poanson oscilant floating ram sonet plutitoare floating reamer alezor pendular/autocentrat floating report sign simbol de transfer mobil floating roof acoperi/capac plutitor floating roof tank rezervor cp capac plutitor floating soap spun plutitor (cu densitatea mai mic dect cea a apei) floating stage schel plutitoare floating support plut pentru pod floating threads fire flotante floating trickle baterie echilibrat floating works nav-atelier float landing gear montant pentru fixarea flotoarelor la hidroavioane float-level controller regulator automaf de nivel, cu plutitor float loop bucl prin flotare float meter aparat de msurat cu plutitor float needle poantou de plutitor float net plas de salvare float-plated fishnet tricot cu efecte de flotare

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float plating vanisare prin flotare float product produs pentru flotaie float proportion (coeficient de) flot (n ind.pielriei) float run drumul flotorului float sand nisip plutitor/flotant float (sea)plane hidroavi)on float shoe (cstr) talp de rezemare pe teren; (petr) sabot cu valv de plutire, valv plutitoare float steam trap oal de condensat cu plutitor float stitch tricot cu flotri float stitch pattern desen prin vanisare cu flotare float a stranded ship a scoate de pe uscat o nav, a dezeua float switch ntreruptor cu flotor float(-type) controller/regulator regulator cu flotor float-type gauge nivelmetru cu flotor float-type water stage recorder limnigraf nregistrator cu flotor float undercarriage flotor; dispozitiv de plutire float valve valv de plutire; supap cu plutitor float valve needle ac al plutitorului float vibrator pervibrator flotant float viscosimeter viscozimetru cu flotor float water-level indicator cu flotor floatway cale de plutrit float well puul flotorului limnigrafului float wood lemn plutit flocculant floculant; agent de floculare flocculate a flocula flocculating agent agent floculant; floculant flocculation floculare, coagulare flocculent floconos; pufos; coagulat flocculent structure structur flocular flock accelerator accelerator de coagulare flocking plusare flock point punct de floculare; punct/temperatur de congelare flocks fulgi; (text) ghemotoace flock spraying antifonare flock wool scam de la pluatul esturilor, scam (deeuri din fabrici de postav) flocky floconos; pufos; coagulat flocs fulgi, flocoane floc test determinare a floculrii; prob de floculare floe ghear, sloi de ghea plutitoare flong carton pentru matrie flong's rolling machine calandru pentru matrie flood (hidr) torent, uvoi; inundaie; viitur; (nov) curent de maree nalt; (petr) inundare, injecie de apa, necare a coloanei//(agr) a neca, a inunda, a revrsa, a potopi, a iriga; (petr) a injecta apa, a inunda floodability receptivitate fa de ap floodable length lungime inundabil

flood basin bazin de umplere flood beginning nceput al fluxului flood channel albie/canal de evacuare a viiturii flood classification clasificare a inundaiilor dup mrimea intervalului de revenire (50, 100 de ani etc). flood control regularizare a viiturilor flood coolant lichid de rcire prin injecie flood discharge evacuare a viiturilor flooded area zon inundabil flooded lubrication ungere prin cufundare/n baie de ulei flooded shaft pu inundat flood flow scurgere maxim/de viitur flood forecasting/prediction prognoz a viiturii flood frequency numrul mediu de inundaii de o anumit amploare posibil s se produc ntr-o anumit perioad de timp flood gate poart de bazin cu maree, ecluz navigabil, stvilar de admisie flood hydrograph hidrograf de viitur flooding (agr) irigaie prin inundare; (hidr) inundaie, potop, val, talaz, irigaie; (ind chim) necare a coloanei; (meteo) ploaie torenial; (min) inundare; (petr) injecie de ap; (piei) coleire; (poligr) alimentare n exces; necare cu cerneal flooding agent agent de splare/de lucru flooding flap/valve valvul de necare/de fund; priz de ap flooding met nod metod de injecie a apei n zcmnt flooding of the engine necare a motorului flooding point punct de necare (n ind. chimic) flooding water ap de injecie flood land lunc inundabil, teren inundabil flood level viitur; maree nalt (de primvar) flood-level mark reper de viitur floodlight proiector, reflector floodlight scanning explorare cu iluminare (intensiv) a scenei floodlight unit surs de lumin incandescent flood lubrication ungere n baie de ulei flood maps hri reprezentnd extinderea inundaiilor anterioare flood overflow revrsare flood pattern metod de injecie a apei n zcmnt; metod de splare flood peak cota maxim atins la un moment dat de o inundaie flood plain lunc/vale inundabil flood planning msuri de protecie contra inundaiilor flood prediction/forecasting prognoz a viiturii flood prevention m suri de prentmpinare a viiturilor

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flood propagation propagare a viiturii flood protection aprare contra viiturii flood routing propagare/studiu al undei de viitur flood spn deschidere pentru trecerea viiturii flood stage nivel critic de viitur flood tide maree nalt, flux flood-tide current curent de maree/de flux flood-type hydrocooling rcire prin imersiune n ap cu ghea flood valley vale inundabil flood warning service serviciul de alarm pentru viituri flood-water discharge debit de viitur flood wave und de viitur floor (cstr) cat, etaj; podea, planeu; nivel; dalaj; (drum) pavaj de plci; (geot) culcu de zcmnt; roc din culcu, platform; (miri) culcu, vatr; (nav) varang; fund interior (la navele cu dublu fund) floor beam grind de planeu floor blending amestec n straturi (n ind.textil) floor board dulap; scndur pentru duumea floor cement chit de pardoseal floor cleaner/scrubber main/aparat pentru curat pardoseala floor clearer excavator, instalaie de excavat la zi floor contact contact de picior/de podea floor covering (cstr) podea; (plast, se) mbrcminte de pardoseal floor derrick pod din faa turlei (la o sond) floor enamel email pentru pardoseli floor finish lac pentru pardoseli floor frame postament/talp de lagr floor framing structur de tablier floor grating (cstr) grtar de dulapi (la o fundaie); (petr) grtar al platformei de foraj floor hand podar, turlist (la o sond n foraj) floorhead capt (curbat) de varang flooring (cj) platelaj de pod; (cstr) platelaj, podin, cptueal, podea flooring board scndur de duumea floor level (av) cot a solului; (cstr) nivel al solului/terenului floor lifting nfoiere a tlpii (unei lucrri miniere) floor load sarcin pe planeu floor machine main montat pe fundaie (nu pe banc) floor man podar (la o sond n foraj) floor of a bridge podin floor of dry dock fund de doc uscat . floor of a quarry talp a unei cariere floor of a seam culcu al unui strat floor of trench fund al anului floor out a farda; a instala paiolul; a pardosi (n marin)

floor painting piturare a fundului navei (n interior) floor plan plan de amplasare (a suprafeelor de producie) floor-plate (cstr) platelaj; (av) tabl/tol de varang, varang din tabl, inim de varang floor-plate tool main-unealt deplasabil (pentru prelucrarea pieselor grele) floor(-plate) work prelucrare a pieselor grele aezate pe plci de font floor-polishing paste past de lustruit parchetul floor projection proiecie orizontal, plan floor shooting nregistrare n studio floor skeleton structur de tablier floor slab platelaj floor space (cstr) suprafa a solului/terenului/pardoselii; (ma-uri) suprafa necesar (pentru o main-unealt) floor stand postament/talp de lagr floor standard (lamp) lampadar floor surfacing/topping tratament de suprafa (pentru pardoseal) floor-to-floor time timp total necesar pentru aezarea unei piese pe o main-unealt floor trap sifon de pardoseal floor type horizontal boring machine main orizontal de alezat cu masa aproape de nivelul duumelei floor undercutting fga la vatr (n minerit) floor varnish lac pentru pardoseli floor wax cear de parchet flop-in method metod de cretere flop-out method metod de diminuare flopple nozzle jiclor cu palet floppy-disk disc magnetic subire i flexibil (pentru memorii); dischet floppy-disk drive (FDD) unitate de djsc flexibil floppy drive comand prin dischet floral bough ramur florifer floral essence extract floral floral perfume parfum de flori floral water ap de toalet Florence flask vas florentin florentium promeiu (Pm) floret (poligr) viniet, ornament; (text) esturi de fire din deeuri de mtase Florida earth; floridin floridin, pmnt de Florida florid style stil flamboiant; stil perpendicular flos ferri aragonit (varietate arborescent) floss (met) zgur de pudlaj; (text) puf, mtase brut flot punte parial; aland flotation; floatation flotaie flotation gauge for water level flotor indicator al nivelului apei flotation gear flotor flotation oil ulei de flotaie

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flotation plant instalaie de flotaie flotation pulp lam/deeu de flotaie (la prepararea minereurilor) flotation pyrite pirit de flotaie flotation reagent reactiv de flotaie flotation reagent for lifting activant (la flota ia minereului) flotation tailing(s) deeu/steril de la flotaie flotilla flotil flotsam obiecte de nav scufundat; bunuri aruncate n mare (care plutesc); r m i e de la o nav scufundat flour (alin) f in ; (cstr, hidr) pulbere (f in ) de piatr//a macin flour detaching machine detaor (n ind. alimentar) flouring mill moar de mcinat gru flour linie var mcinat floury finos flow (TH) debit, flux, curgere, curent, proces tehnologic; (geog) cursul unui ru; (hidr) debit de ap; (petr) erupie, curgere, curent; (plasi) fluiditate//a curge, a se vrsa; a inunda flowability fluiditate flow area sec iune de trecere/de pasaj; sec iune transversal a curentului flow bean duz de erupie flow behaviour comportare la curgere, proprieti rcologice (n ind.materialelor plastice) flow box cutie de alimentare/de distribuie (n ind. chimic) flow by gravity curgere liber/gravitaional flow by heads erupie intermitent flow capacity capacitate de tranzit flow chart schem bloc/mnemonic; organigram; (inf) schem logic de program; (mat) program logic (al unei probleme); (TH) schem a procesului tehnologic; grafic al fluxului flow choke duz fix flow constriction strngere, fixare (ntr-un proces de asamblare/montaj) flow-control device robinet cu pan, van pentru cap de erupie flow controller/governor regulator de debit flow-control valve supap de reglare a debitului flow counter contor cu flux continuu flow curve curb de fluaj flow density debit specific flow detection defectoscopie flow diagram schem a procesului tehnologic flow down a (se) prbui flow duration curve curb a debitelor clasate, curb de durat a debitelor flow dynamics hidrodinamic, dinamica lichidelor i a gazelor

flower-bed strat/r zor cu flori flower-garden gr din cu flori flower-gardening/-growing floricultur; horticultura flowering rzuire cu obinere de suprafee cu flori de ghea flower pot press pres pentru ghivece de flori flowers of sulphur floare de pucioas/de sulf flowers of lin anhidrid stanic, bioxid de staniu flowers of zinc oxid de zinc flow function funcie de curent flow gauge debitmetru flow head cap de erupie flow heater boiler n flux continuu; aparat de nclzit instantaneu apa flow in a curge nuntru flow indicator indicator de debit, debitmetru flowing (hidr) scurgere; (petr) erupie, curgere flowing chip lathe strung de mare productivitate; strung cu dispozitiv pentru ndeprtarea volumului mare de achii flowing furnace cuptor cu cuv flowing life durat a erupiei (sondei) flowing of a well erupie de sond flowing plant instalaie de compresoare pentru injecie, staie de compresoare flowing pressure presiune de evacuare/de refulare din sond flowing through (el) trecere/scurgere direct (a curentului); (hidr) debit de tranzit flowing well sond n erupie flow limit limit de curgere flow line (autom) linie de legtur ntre simboluri pe o diagram de flux; (drum) fir de circulaie; (petr) conduct de refulare/de evacuare/spre separator, traiectorie a curentului de fluid; (plast) linie de curgere flow-line pressure presiune a conductei de evacuare/a conductei de refulare flow lines orientare a fibrelor flowmeter (ai) reometru, instrument de msurat caracteristicile de curgere; (metr) debitmetru, contor de lichide; fluometru flowmeter diaphragm diafragm debitmetric flow mixer amestector pentru lichide i gaze; amestector continuu (de fluide) flow net reea (hidrodinamic) de scurgere flow nipple duz pentru sondele n erupie flow of current circulaie a curentului flow of gas curent de gaze flow of metal curgere a metalului flow of traffic afluen de trafic/de cereri de convorbiri flow out a se scurge, a se revrsa

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flow over a inunda, a se scurge peste un obiect (baraj, dig etc.); a deborda, a deversa flow path traiectorie a curentului de fluid flow pattern (hidr) aspect/spectru al scurgerii; (tele) model al liniilor de cmp flow pipe eava de refulare/de erupie, conduct de presiune flow point punct de curgere flow-process chart schem-bloc; organigram; program logic al unei probleme flow production producie pe band flow properties (ind chim, plasi) proprieti reologice; (cstr) proprieti de fluaj flow proporional counter contor proporional cu flux continuu flow rate (metr) debit; (petr) debit al sondei; (777) vitez de curgere flow reactor reactor pentru procese continue flow recession diminuare a scurgerii flow recorder debitmetru nregistrator flow regulation reglaj de debit, reglare a debitului flow resistance (fiz) rezisten acustic; (petr) rezisten la curgere/hidraulic flow sheet (ai) diagram de curgere; (ind chim) schem tehnologic/de fabricaie; (TH) flux tehnologic flow shop atelier cu linii de fabricaie n flux flow strin deformaie de fluaj flow stress tensiune de deformaie plastic flow string coloan a evilor de extracie flow structure textur fluidal flow table mas de rspndire (prob la beton prin vibrare) flow temperature temperatur de fluiditate flow test (TH) prob de curgere; (cstr) ncercare de fluaj; (petr) determinare a productivitii stratului petrolifer, prob de producie; determinare a punctului de curgere flow tester aparat de ncercat productivitatea stratului flow through a strbate curgnd, a curge (prin ceva) flow tubing coloan de extracie flow-type electrode electrod lichid fluating fluatizare fluctuate a fluctua fluctuating current curent de intensitate variabil fluctuating load sarcin de impuls fluctuation (fiz) fluctuaie; (mat) variaie aleatoare; oscilaie, variaie flue (cstr) co industrial, co de fum, tiraj, fum (la o sob); eava de fum (la boiler); (ind chim) canal de fum/de gaze; (met) tiraj al cuptorului; (termo) canal de gaze/de fum, aducie de aer flue and smoke-tube boiler cazan combinat cu evi de foc i de fum

flue boiler cazan ignitubular/cu evi de fum flue draft tiraj al coului flue dryer main de uscat cu aer cald flue dust cenu zburtoare flue-dust catcher separator de cenu flue gas/gases gaze de ardere/de evacuare/arse flue-gas analysing apparatus analizor pentru gaze arse flue-gas exhaustor exhaustor (de fum) flue-gas register registru de tiraj flue-gas utilization recuperare a cldurii gazelor de ardere flue losses pierderi prin gaze de ardere fluent mrime variabil, funcie, fluent flue of boiler; flue tube eava de flacr/de fum fluff (text) scam (puf)//(piel) a bimzui, a lefui; (poligr) a prfui fluffing bimzuire, lefuire fluffing machine/wheel main de bimzuit/de lefuit piei fluffy (drum) moale, friabil, afnat; (text) scmos, pufos, lnos fluffy yarn fir scmoat, fir cu pilozitate mrit fluid accumulator acumulator cu lichid fluidal structure textur fluidal fluid bearing lagr cu fluid sub presiune (la strunguri automate de nalt precizie) fluid bed strat fluidizat fluid bed catalytic process proces catalitic n strat fluidizat fluid-bed drying uscare n pat fluidizat fluid binder liant lichid fluid body corp fluid fluid brake frn hidraulic fluid capacity (slips) capacitate de fluidizare (a barbotinelor) fluid catalyst catalizator (n strat) fluidizat fluid catalytic process proces catalitic n strat] fluidizat fluid clutch ambreiaj hidraulic fluid converter converlizor hidraulic de cuplu fluid coupling ambreiaj/cuplaj hidraulic, turboan>j breiaj fluid dies stan hidraulic/cu poanson lichid" fluid drive transmisie/acionare hidraulic fluid equalizer egalizator hidraulic fluid flow curgere a fluidelor fluid flywheel cuplaj hidraulic fluid flywheel clutch ambreiaj hidrodinamic, volantj hidraulic fluid fracturing fisurare hidraulic fluid friction frecare lichid/fluid fluid friction damping amortizare prin lichid fluid head nlime a coloanei de lichid, presiune) hidraulic

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fluidization process proces de fluidizare fluidization (state) fluidizare, stare fluidizat fluidized bed (chim, fiz) ptur mobil; (ind chim) strat fluidizat fluidized-bed catalyst catalizator n pat fluidizat fluidized-bed dryer usctor cu strat fluidizat fluidized-bed drying uscare n strat fluidizat fluidized-bed fmishing finisare n pat fluidizat fluidized-bed furnace cuptor cu strat fluidizat fluidized-bed mixing amestecare n strat fluidizat fluidized-bed reactor reactor cu micare turbulent a combustibilului fluidized-bed roasting ardere/prji re n strat fluidizat fluidized-bed sintering sinterizare n strat fluidizat fluidized-bed sizing clasificare n strat fluidizat (n ind. chimic) fluidized-fuel reactor reactor cu combustibil (cvasi)fluid fluidized gasiflcation gazificare n strat fluidizat fluidized reactor (ai) reactor cu combustibil (cvasi)fluid; (ind chim, met) reactor cu combustibil fluidizat/circulant fluidizer fluidificator fluid loss pierdere de circulaie, filtrare de noroi, influx al fluidelor de foraj, pierdere de gaur (n ind.petrolier) fluid lubrication ungere hidrodinamic fluidmeter viscozimetru fluid pad patin fluid, element de susinere pe pern de aer (n prelucrri mecanice) fluid pipe conduct/eava de lichid fluid pressure presiune de lichid/hidrostatic fluid process proces cu catalizator fluidizat fluid resin rin fluid (la rinoase) fluid rubber cauciuc lichid fluidstatic hidro(aero)static fluid tar gudron fluid fluid tight impenetrabil la fluid/la gaz fluid-type equilibrator compensator hidraulic fluid welding sudare prin topire fluke (nav) palm de ancor; ghear de ancor; vrf de harpon (zimat); (per) lingur de lcrit flume jgheab, canal, rigol; (hidr) canal vitrat (de laborator hidraulic); (silv) uluc pentru transportul lemnului flumed drop adncire i ngustare local a canalului, n zone de traversare cu post hidrometric fluobenzoic acid acid fluorbenzoic fluoboric acid acid tetrafluoroboric fluocarbons fluorocarburi fluochromic acid acid hexafluorocromic fluoform trifluormetan fluomethane fluorur de metil

fluophotometer fluofotometru, ibtometru cu fluorescent fluorapatite fluorapatit fluorating agent agent de fluorurare fluor earth amestec de fluorur i calcit fluorescence; fluorescing fluorescent fluorescence analysis analiz prin fluorescent fluorescent dye colorant fluorescent fluorescent life-time timp/durat a luminozitii remanente fluorescent pigments pigmeni fluoresceni fluorescent screen ecran fluorescent fluorescent tracers trasori fluoresceni fluorescent X rays raze X caracteristice fluoridation fluorurare flourine hydride acid fluorhidric fluorite fluorin (mineral) fluoro-aliphatic compound compus alifatic substituit cu fluor; compus fluoroalifatic fluorocarbon resins rini (pe baz) de fluorocarburi fluorocarbons fluorocarburi fluorochemistry chimia compuilor fluorului fluoro-cyanogen fluorcian fluoroelastomers elastomeri fluorurai fluoro-ethane fluorur de etil fluoromethylation introducere a gruprii fluormetil fluorometric analysis fluorometrie fluorophotometer fotometru de fosforescen; fluorometru fluoropolymer grease unsoare consistent cu adaos de polimeri fluorurai fluoroscope fluoroscop; fluorometru; ecran; roentgenoscop fluoroscopic picture imagine radioscopic (pe ecran) fluoroscopy fluoroscopie fluorsilicate fluorosilicat fluorspar fluorin (mineral) fluosolids roaster cuptor cu ardere n strat fluidizat flurry ploaie torenial flurry on the stock exchange panic la bursa de valori flush (hidr) evacuare a apei din lacul de acumulare; (TH) splare; vn/jet de ap//ncastrat; necat; ngropat; (poligr) la format//a spla; a aeza la acelai nivel cu ...; (min) a rambleia hidraulic flush again a spla, a clti (cu un curent de ap) flush antenna anten ncastrat flush boit of door zvor de u flush bushing buc fr flan a dispozitivului de ghidare flush deck punte ras/neted/liber (fr suprastructur) flushed zone zon splat (n ind.petrolului)

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flush gas gaz de splare flush head cap necat flushing (miri) rambleiaj hidraulic; (petr) splare a sondei flushing fluid fluid de splare; agent de lucru flushing gate van/stavil de splare flushing hole (met) orificiu pentru evacuarea zgurei; (petr) duz de splare; orificiu de splare flushing ink cerneal obinut direct din past apoas flushing line contur al zonei de splare flushing medium agent/mediu de splare flushing oil ulei de splare/curare a motorului flushing out (met) evacuare a zgurei; (TH) splare, limpezire flushing pipe tub pentru rambleiaj hidraulic flushing pump pomp de injecie flushing system sistem de rambleiaj hidraulic flush joint (cstr) rost umplut/netezit; (petr) mbinare cu mufa din corp flush joint drill pipe prjin de foraj cu trecere normal/cu mufa din corp calibrat flush mounted (montat) ncastrat flush mounting montaj ncastrat flush nut piuli nfundat flush out a spla cu vn de ap; a limpezi flush paragraph alineat fr retragerea textului flush producer sond n erupie n perioada iniial flush production producie necontrolat a sondei n erupie flush rivet nit cu cap necat flush riveting nituire cu cap necat/francbord flush screw urub cu cap ngropat flush valve supap de curgere flush weld custur plat, custur fr ngroare; custur cap la cap plan flute (arh, text) canelur; (TH) cresttur, jgheab, an, anco, adncitur, scobitur, canal//(cstr) a nutui, a canela, a brzdui; (ma-un, met) a moleta, a riflui fluted canelat, cu caneluri fluted centre reamer alezor canelat fluted cutter frez cu dini frezai/cu dini de ferstru/cu dantur european fluted cylinder cilindru zimuit, vait canelat fluted filter filtru cutat/plisat/gofrat fluted funnel plnie cu nervuri (pentru filtrare) fluted land muchie achietoare a burghiului fluted portion parte canelat (a cilindrilor de laminare) fluted roll vait canelat fluted scraper rzuitor canelat/concav flute-type striat, rifluit, brzdat fluting canelur

fluting cutter frez pentru canelarea tarozilor (i a burghielor) fluting steel cuit de rifluit flutter (av) vibraie a aripilor, oscilaii flutter; (tete) variaie/fluctuaie de ton; variaie a pierderii unui sistem de transmisie//(av) a flutura; (ftz) a fierbe; (TH) a flfi, a bate (din aripi); a agita, a vibra, a trepida flutter effect efect vibrator de bti flutter rate ritm al neuniformitii de deplasare flutter valve ventil de expirare (la mtile de gaze) fluviatic hydraulics hidrotehnic fluvial flux (fiz) flux; (mec) fluxul forei; (met) material folosit la sudarea metalelor; fondant//a topi flux across the surface flux de fluid prin suprafa flux-ampere-turn loop curb dinamic de histerezis magnetic flux coating nveli care formeaz protecie prin zgur flux density densitate a liniilor de for/de cmp flux density (remanent) inducie remanent flux flattening nivelare a fluxului flux for making slag agent zgurifiant flux-gate compass busol de inducie terestr flux-gate detector magnetometru pentru detectarea neuniformitilor cmpului magnetic terestru flux guide ghid de flux magnetic (la nclzirea prin inducie) fluxing fondant (la sudare), tratare cu fondani (la sudare) fluxion derivat flux linkage (el) nlnuire a fluxului magnetic; (tele) cuplaj inductiv/magnetic flux linking a coil flux al bobinei flux return path parcurs/traiectorie de revenire (a liniilor de for) fluxshielded arc welding sudare electric sub flux flux time flux integral (de neutroni), integrala fluxului (n timp) fly (nav) fluturtur (pavilion); roz de compas; (or/g) frn cu palete (la pendule); (text) scama, puf, zburtur; (mas) prghie oscilant; culbutor//a zbura; (nav) a arbora un pavilion, a naviga sub un pavilion fly ash cenu zburtoare flyback (auto) mers napoi; (hidr) curent invers, restabilire a poziiei anterioare; (mas) readucere; rapel; (nav) macara superioar a fungii gabierului; contracurent; (tele) retur, rentoarcere a spotului; salt napoi flyback EHT supply generator de tensiune foarte nalt alimentat de generatorul de explorare orizontal flyback lever bascul de repus secundarul la zero flyback timing metod de reducere la zero

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flyback transformer transformator de nalt tensiune/de linii/cu reacie (n tv) flyball regulator regulator centrifug fly block macara alunectoare de chiibu (n marin) fly board mas de eliminare/strngtoare (n poligrafie) fly comb pieptene detaor fly crank contramanivel fly cutter frez cu un singur dinte/monodentar fly cutting strunjire oscilant (a unor suprafe e sferice sau poligonale) fly-door u n galerie care se deschide n ambele pri flyer; flier zbur tor; (av) aviator; (mas) volant; (nov) focul sgeii (vel); nav rapid; (poligr) dispozitiv de eliminare a colilor; (text) flaier (main de semitort); aripioar flyer bobbin mosor/bobin de flaier (cu semitort) flyer doubler main de rsucit cu furci/de dublat cu aripioare (n ind.textil) flyer drum cilindru de eliminare a colilor flyer frame flaier, main de filat cu aripioare flyer spindle fus pentru furc/de flaier (la maina de filat) flyer spinning frame; fly-frame spinner main de filat cu aripioare flyer tube bra tubular al furcii de flaier fly frame flaier, main de filat cu aripioare fly-frame tenter ram de ntins la maina de filat textile fly-headed screw urub cu cap fluture flying flotant, mobil, zburtor, volant flying accident catastrof aerian flying boat hidroavion: hidroavion monococ flying boxcar avion de mrfuri flying bridge pod rotativ/rotitor/suspendat flying buttress arc butant; stlp/pilastru de suport al arcului, al bolii flying condition regim de zbor flying control Instruments instrumente/aparate de pilotaj/de control al zborului flying cutter portcuit rotativ pentru prelucrarea suprafeelor frontale (la maini de alezat) flying deck punte de decolare-aterizare flying ferry bac cu cablu flying field aerodrom, aeroport flying in k cea de cerneal flying jib focul sgeii (vel) flying jib boom sgeat de bompres flying machine avion; aparat de zbor flying moor afurcare cu inerie nainte (a velierelor) flying off rupere n buc i sub ac iunea for elor centrifuge flying operations exploatare de zbor

flying optics dispozitiv care reflect fasciculul laser la un cap de focalizare (la tierea cu laser) flying scaffold(ing) schel mobil suspendat flying schedule plan de zbor flying shear foarfece volant flying sounder main de sondaj; sond mecanic de adncimi mari flying-spot colour signal generator generator de semnal de crominan cu spot mobil flying-spot method of scanning explorare cu spot luminos flying-spot scanner explorator/analizor de imagine indirect cu spot mobil luminos flying start start lansat, plecare lansat flying switch macaz mobil pe ine (la ci ferate) flying target int mobil/zburtoare flying through the clouds spargere a plafonului (de nori) flying weather condiii meteorologice de zbor flying wing plane avion tip arip zburtoare/tip numai arip" fly jib bra oscilant (al unei macarale) fly a kite a ncerca ncasarea unor cambii fictive flyIeafforza fly lever prghie oscilant, culbutor fly nut piuli-fluture fly pinion pinion al frnei cu palete (la pendul) fly press pres cu urub fly pump pomp cu palete flysch fli fly spray ulei de insecticid fly spring resort de deschidere a capacului (la ceasornice de buzunar) fly vane aripioar a volantului de frnare cu aer al unui ceasornic cu sonerie fly waste scam; deeuri invizibile/nefilabile flyweight greutate de echilibrare, pies de plumb calibrat montat pe jant pentru echilibrarea ansamblului jant-pneu flywheel (mas) volant; (se) volant al roii olarului flywheel action aciune a volantului; moment de inerie flywheel circuit/connection schem de sincronizare inerional flywheel converter grup convertizor cu volant flywheel drive acionare cu volant flywheel effect efect inerial la rotaii, efect Mach flywheel fan ventilator tip volant flywheel flange flan a volantului flywheel force for de inerie a volantului flywheel magneto magnetou-volant, dispozitiv de aprindere cu magnetou fixat pe volant flywheel mark(ing) reper pe volant flywheel moment moment de volant/de giraie flywheel pulley roat de transmisie/de volant

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flywheel regulator regulator centrifug flywheel synchronization sincronizare inerial f-m cyclotron sincrociclotron FM-radar radiolocaie cu modulaie de frecven F-number apertur/ deschidere relativ (caracteristic a aparatelor optice) foam spum; zgur// a face spum, a spumega foatned concrete beton spumos/spongios foamed plastics materiale plastice spongioase foamed slag zgur spongioas/expandat; termozit foamer agent de spumare; spumant foam exclusion eliminare a spumei foam extinguisher stingtor/extinctor cu spum foam formation/forming formare a spumei; nspumare, spumare foam generator generator de spum, extinctor cu spum foam glass sticl spongioas foaming stingere a incendiului (cu spum); (n)spumare; formare a spumei foaming agent spumant; substan spumogen; agent de spumare/porofor foaming inhibitor aditiv antispumant (pentru lubrifiani) foaming power putere de spumare foamite foamite; spum de stingere foam killer (aditiv) antispumant foamlike spumos foam material (cstr) material spumant; (plasf) material (plastic) spongios/celular/expandat foam plastics poroplaste; materiale plastice spongioase foam rubber cauciuc celular/spongios/buretos foam separator separator de spum foamslag zgur spumoas foam spray pulverizator pentru distrugerea spumei foam up a nspuma foamy spumos foamy structure structur spumoas/spongioas/buretoas focal axis ax focal focal chord; latus rectum latus rectum, parametru (al unei conice) focal collimator colimator de msur focal depth adncime de focalizare focal distance/length distan focal focal film register cadru al formatului imaginii pe film focal length of the photograph distan focal de fotografiere focal line ax/linie focal focal line beam gun tun electronic cu focalizare liniar focal plane shutter obturator-perdea focal point punct focal, focar

focal radius raz vectoare focal spot (fiz) focar; (tele) spot luminos, pat focal focal surface suprafa focal/caustic focal tube tub (electronic) cu focalizare focometer focometru, aparat pentru determinarea poziiei i a distanelor focale ale unui sistem optic focometry focometrie, determinare a distanei focale focusle; forecastle teug , castel prova; compartiment de locuit prova focus focar, focalizare, punct luminos//a face s convearg; a focaliza focus anode anod focalizator/de focalizare focus control comand/reglare a focalizrii focused focalizat, concentrat focused spot spot luminos focusing (fiz, tele) focalizare, focusare, concentrare electric a spotului; (foto) punere la punct (a obiectivului) focusing board plac de vizare focusing coil bobin de focalizare, lentil electromagnetic focusing knob buton de reglare/de acord focusing lamp lamp cu fascicul concentrat/cu surs de lumin concentrat focusing lens lentil de focalizare focusing mark reper de punere la punct/semn focusing mechanism dispozitiv de punere la punct focusing microscope microscop de reglare focusing of a bulb reglare a filamentului unui bec n focarul farului focusing optics optica imaginii; optic de focalizare focusing plane plan de punere la punct; plan de focalizare focusing point focar (optic) focusing scale scal de punere la punct focusing screen geam mat de focalizare focus lamp tub luminescent punctiform focus point focar fodder (agr) nutre, furaj; (nav) paiet de gaur de ap fodder grain(s) cereale/grune furajere fodder-root crop rdcin furajer fodder rotation asolament furajer foehn (el) aparat pentru uscarea prului; (meteo) | foen, fb'hn fog (meteo) cea, negur, pcl; (tele) vl, voal fog and drizzle cea cu burni fog beli clopot de cea fog buoy geamandur de cea fog chamber camer cu cea (Wilson) fog cooling rcire direct a reactorului de put prin abur sub presiune (cu picturi de ap) fog-cured concrete beton conservat n aer umed fog-foam unit instalaie spumogen fogger umezilor

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fogging voalare fog gun tun pentru semnale de cea foggy ceos, nebulos fog horn corn de cea fog nozzle ajutaj de pulverizare fog photography fotografie pe cea fog signal semnal fonic de cea fog spar baliz de cea (remorcat) fog track urm de cea (n camera Wilson) fog-track chamber camer Wilson/cu cea fog value valoare a (nnegririi) voalului (n fotografie) foil (met) foi de metal, tabl subire; (poligr) folio, fil, foaie, folie; film foil brush perie lamelat foiled arch arc trilobat foil-mounting paper hrtie-suport pentru metalizare foil paper hrtie metalizat fold cut; (poligr) fal; (geol) cut/ondulaie a terenului, solului, pmntului//(po/jgr) a cuta, a falui; (77/) a ndoi, a mpturi, a nfur, a cuprinde foldback loudspeaker difuzor cu membran ondulat/ncreit folded cutat folded cavity cavitate pentru producerea efectului cumulativ (n clistron) folded dipole aerial/antenna (anten-) dipol simplu()/nchis() repliat() folded filter filtru cutat/burduf folded joint asamblare prin suprapunere folded line linie frnt folded mountains muni cutai folded top aerial/antenna anten cu radiaie orizontal minim folded twist rsucire n dou sau mai multe fire folded yarn fir rsucit folder map, dosar; pliant; fluial; main/aparat de fluit fold flattening machine main de presat falui folding (geol) cutare; (mat) nfurare, convoluie; (met) fluire a tablei; (77/) fluire; contracie; (text) pliere, operaie de depunere n pliuri//pliant, demontabil folding axis ax a cutei folding blade cuit de fluit folding boat barc pliant folding box cutie din carton pliat folding boxboard carton pentru cutii pliante folding bridge pod mobil/rabatabil folding device dispozitiv de fluit folding door u pliant/rabatabil/cu dou canaturi folding dormer window tabacher/trap n acoperi

folding endurance/strength rezisten la ndoiri repetate folding finder vizor rabatabil folding joint mbinare prin ndoire folding ladder scar pliant folding mandrei dorn de fluit folding mast mast rabatabil/pliant folding mould form din dou pri/articulat folding phase faz de cutare folding plate plac de dublare (n ind.textil) folding rule(r) metru pliant folding seat strapontin folding stick fluial folding stress tensiune la ndoire la 180; solicitare la ncreire folding table mas pliant folding-tail spade bechie elastic folding test ncercare de ndoire la 180 folding tilt capot pliabil folding tongs clete de ndoit tabl folding weigher schip de alimentare (a unei betoniere) folding wing (av) arip rabatabil ; (cstr) canat basculant al ferestrei fold-moulding fasonare prin vibrare (n ind. sticlei i a ceramicii) fold over imagine dubl/fantom fold-over distortion distorsiune de repliere/eantionare a unui semnal foliated (geol) foliat; (77/) lamelar foliated structure structur foliat foliating caerare foliation (geol) foliaie, istozitate; (poligr) paginare, numerotare; (silv) nfrunzire folio foaie; coloncifru; colontitlu mort folio galley if de format folio folio (size) format in-folio; jumtate de coal standardizat folium of Descartes foliu al lui Descartes follow copy! urmrete manuscrisul! (indicaie pentru paginator sau corector) follow dies matri cu calibre succesive follower (inf) dispozitiv de urmrire; lector/cititor de date; (ma -uri) element condus al unei transmisii; (mat) succesor; (orlg) roat condus/urmtor follower of eccentric disk rol excentric follower pin tift/cui de antrenare follow(er) rest lunet mobil (la maini-unelte) follower-ring ochelar (la van-ochelari) follower-ring valve van-ochelari follower roll tachet foilowing blacks efect de contur/de margine albnegru (n televiziune)

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following pulley roat de curea condus following ea mare/valuri din pupa following system exploatare care avanseaz de la pu spre hotarul minei following whites efect de contur/de margine negrualb (n tv) following wind vnt din pupa follow out a pune n aplicare follow system sistem de cuplare consecutiv automat follow through a urmri pn la capt (un experiment, un proiect etc.) follow (travel) shot televizare a obiectelor n micare follow-up parcurs/traiect de urmrire follow-up control reglare de coresponden/de urmrire follow-up letter scrisoare de confirmare (n urma unei ntrevederi); scrisoare de revenire (asupra unei scrisori anterioare) follow-ups oferte consecutive follow-up system sistem de urmrire follow-up work munc complementar font; fount garnitur complet de litere, cas de litere fonture fontur (la maini de tricotat) food aliment; produs alimentar; hran food-bank frigorifer cu compartimente de congelare i depozitare nchiriate; instalaie colectiv de depozitare avnd casete individuale de congelare food chopper toctoare de nutre food colours colorani pentru industria alimentar food industry industrie alimentar food product produs alimentar food store magazin alimentar foodstuff rubber cauciuc pentru industria alimentar food stuffs; food supply alimente, produse alimentare foolproof asigurat contra greelilor de manevrare foolproofmg blocaj contra utilizrii greite foolscap (common) paper hrtie concept fool's gold pirit foot (TH) picior, reazem, talp; unitate de lungime (0,305 m); (miri) talp; (nov) margine de ntinsur (la vel); (petr) talp a sondei, culcu al stratului; (text) picior (laba piciorului unui ciorap) footage (foto) lungime a filmului; (petr) adncime forat (exprimat n picioare); (fele) metraj (n televiziune) footage counter contor de film footage drilled lungime de gaur forat, exprimat n picioare (30,5 cm) football leather piele pentru mingi de fotbal foot bellows foaie cu pedal

foot bend cot cu talp foot blower suflant cu pedal foot board (auto) scar; (drum) pasarel; pode; (TH) pedal, treapt de scar foot brake frn de picior/cu pedal footbridge (drum) punte, pode, pasarel; (nav) schel de coborre foot control unit pedal de comand foot drive acionare cu pedal foothold reazem footing fundaie; baz; reazem; sprijin footing of the foundation retragere a fundaiei footing of a wall fundaie n elevaie; suport al unui zid; postament footings graden foot lever/pedal (prghie de) pedal footlights luminile rampei footnote not de subsol/de picior foot of incline fund al unui plan nclinat foot of line intersecie a unei drepte (cu o dreapt/cu un plan); picior al unei perpendiculare foot of the rail talp a inei de cale ferat foot of slope picior de taluz foot-operated switch ntreruptor-pedal foot-passenger pieton foot path (drum) potec, crare; trotuar; (hidr) pasarel de serviciu foot plank scar de automobil foot plate (miri) opinc; (TH) plac de baz foot power (attachment) antrenare cu/prin pedal foot (power) lathe strung cu acionare prin pedal footprint of a beam amprent/zon de aciune a antenei unui satelit footrail in cu talp foot release clichet cu pedal foot rest rezemtor de picior foot room/space spaiu pentru picior (n caroserie) foot rope grandee a marginii de ntinsur; apapie foots reziduu foot shoe iu de coloan (la sond) foot spar stinghie de reazem al picioarelor (la barc) foot starter pedal de pornire footstep pedal; treapt (de scar); limitator de curs footstep bearing crapodin; pivot de rezemare; lagr axial inferior (al unui arbore vertical) footstep pillow/plate plac de reazem a crapodinei footstock ppu mobil footstock centre vrf al ppuii mobile (la strunguri) footstool scunel, taburet foot throttle pedal de acceleraie foot treadle pedal foot valve supap fix (a pompei de extracie), supap de aspiraie; robinet de fund

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footwalk (cstr) culoar/coridor circular, galerie circular; (mas) podin de circulaie pe o macara foot wall (hidr) zid de picior (la baraj); (miri) culcu al zcmintelor de minereuri foot wall of embankment pinten la piciorul amonte al unui baraj foot wall swelling nfoiere a culcuului footway (drum) crare/alee pentru pietoni, trotuar; (miri) crare, drum ngust footway jointing manhole/chamber camer de cablu sub trotuar footway slab dal pentru trotuare forage nutre, furaj forage chopper toctoare de nutre foraminifera foraminifere foraminifera limestone cret forbidden bnd band (de energie) interzis forbidden-combination check ncercare prin depistarea de combinaii interzise forbidden line linie interzis/prohibit forbiddenness interdicie forbiddenness of intercombination interdicie a intercombinaiilor forbiddenness of a transition interdicie a unei tranziii forbidden region band/zon interzis forbidden transition tranziie interzis force (mec) for, solicitare, efort; (plast) matri//(TH) a presa, a fora; a accelera force account lucru n regie/cu ziua force account rate pre de regie force balance method metod de opoziie/de zero force baiance potentiometer poteniometru de zero/echilibrat force balance regulator regulator de compensare force cell traductor de for/hidraulic force circulation circuit sub presiune force component component a unei fore force conditions condiiile aplicrii unei fore; repartizarea eforturilor force couple cuplu de fore forced birefringence/double refraction birefringen mecanic forced circulation evapora tor evaporator cu circulaie forat forced coding programare optim/rapid forced convection air heater aeroterm forced draught/draft insuflare direct; tiraj forat; curent de aer for at (la focare); aeraj refulant puternic forced draught fn/ventilator ventilator refulant/cu aspiraie forced draught furnace focar cu insuflare de aer forced end of volume (FEOV) sfr it for at al purttorului de date

forced feed alimentare sub presiune forced feed lubrication (mas) ungere forat n circuit nchis; (TH) ungere sub presiune forced fit ajustaj presat/blocat/forat force diagram diagram a forelor forced-induced draft fan instalaie de tiraj artificial forced-induction/induced engine motor supraalimentat forced locking device dispozitiv de blocare automat forced oil air-cooled transformer with blower transformator cu circulaie de ulei sub presiune i rcire cu ventilator forced oscillation oscilaie ntreinut/impus/forat force down a mpinge n jos; a apsa; a presa forced reversing inversor automat; inversare automat forced state regim forat forced ventilation (miri) ventilaie artificial; (TH) ventilaie forat forced vibration oscilaie impus/forat forced waves valuri ntreinute force/forcing fan ventilator de refulare force-feed oiler pomp de ungere force field cmp de fore force fit ajustaj presat/blocat/forat force fitted asamblat prin for/forat force in a presa; a injecta; a temui force intensity valoare a forei force into a mpinge n force lift pump pomp de refulare force-locking cu contact forat force of the blow intensitate de oc force of reaction (hidr) for reactiv (la turbine etc.); (mec) for de reaciune force on/upon (mari) a impune condiii (economice, politice etc.); (ma-uri) a monta o pies pe un dorn prin presare force one's way through a strpunge, a ptrunde prin... force out (TH) a dezlocui, a stoarce, a presa; (mauri) a scoate un dorn la pres force parallelogram paralelogram al forelor force pipe eava de refulare/pentru fluid sub presiune force plate piston de pres force plug poanson force polygon poligon al forelor forceps forceps, penset force pump (mas) pomp cu piston plonjor/de presiune; (ma-uri) pomp de refulare forcer pres cu melc; extruder plonjor; pomp de mn force side part parte mobil a matriei

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force through a perfora, a nfige, a strpunge prin presare force triangle triunghi al forelor force up a determina o cretere inevitabil (a preurilor) force vector vector-for forcible puternic, energic forcing (autom) intensitate a valorii de reglaj; (plast) extrudere forcing-and-sucking pump pomp de aspiraie i de refulare forcing/force fn ventilator de refulare forcing fit ajustaj presat forcing frame rsadni forcing lever (mas) prghie de presiune/de acionare a pompei; (miri) bra de susinere al perforatorului; stulf forcing machine (ma-uri) pres pentru calarea roilor; (plast) extruder; pres cu melc forcing pipe eava de refulare; conduct de presiune forcing press pres de montaj/pentru calarea pieselor forcing pump pomp cu piston plonjor/de presiune/de refulare forcing screw urub de presiune/de distanare forcing valve supap de refulare ford vad//a trece o ap prin vad fore prova; extremitate prova; (arbore) trinchet/Anainte; spre/n prova fore and aft la prova i la pupa; longitudinal fore(-and)-aft axis/line ax longitudinal fore-and-after goelet; grind longitudinal; curent longitudinal fore-and-afters piese longitudinale ale osaturii navei fore-and-aft line axa navei; plan diametral al navei fore-and-aft rig vele aurice; greement auric/de goelet fore-and-aft sail vel auric; rand fore-and-aft schooner goelet fore axle-tree osie din fa forebay bief amonte; avancamer fore-cabin passenger pasager de clasa a doua forecarriage cotig, avantren forecarriage plough plug cu avantren forecarriage wheel roat a avantrenului forecast prognoz, prevedere, previziune, prevestire, anticipare forecast bulletin buletin meteorologic forecasting economic environment previzionare/prognoz a cadrului general al economiei forecastle teug , castel prova; compartiment de locuit prova forecooler prercitor; rcitor preliminar

forecourse trinc (prima vel de jos a arborelui trinchet) fore deadwood masiv prova (la navele de lemn) fore deck punte prova; punte a teugii forefield end abataj nainta fore foot picior al etravei; extremitate prova a chilei fore gripper forgraifr foreground prim plan foreground partition partiie paralel foreground processing prelucrare (pe calculator) a programelor prioritare foreground program(me) program de prim plan/prioritar foreground signal semnal de prim plan (n tv) forehead frunte; (min) front de abataj, parte frontal forehearth (met) antecreuzet (la cubilou); (termo) antefocar foreign atom atom strin, atom de impuritate foreign body (TH) corp strin, impuritate; (geo[) corp alogen foreign currency/exchange valut strin, devize (libere) foreign current curent independent/de la o surs independent foreign gas (not domestic) gaz din exterior foreign-going ship nav de curs lung foreign impurities corpuri strine (n fibr sau fir) foreign matter corpuri strine; impuriti; substane/materii strine foreign metal metal nsoitor (impuriti) foreign substance impuritate; substan strin foreign trade comer exterior foreign-trade mater cpitan de curs lung foreland cap, promontoriu fore leach/leech margine de cdere prova (la vela ptrat) forelock cui spintecat; plint; pan transversal foreman (mari) supraveghetor, ef de echip/de antier, maistru, brigadier; (petr) maistru sondor foreman driller maistru sondor; brigadier al echipei de foraj foreman of development maistru de exploatare foreman of production maistru de producie foremarker semnal de baliz exterioar (n radionavigaie) fore mast arbore trinchet/mic (la veliere); catarg prova (la navele cu maini) forenoon watch cart de diminea (08 001' 12 00) forensic chemistry chimie judiciar fore part (TH) parte anterioar; (nov) prova fore peak pic prova, compartiment de coliziune] prova forepole palplan; frigare (n minerit) fore-poling susinere provizorie a rocilor curgtoa prin palplane (frigri)

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fore-poling drifting naintare (n excavaie) cu palplane forepump pomp de vid preliminar/primar fore rake avntare prova fore-rib-steak fleic fore royal mast arboret al rndunicii trinchet forerun frunte (de distilare) forerunner semn (de astar) pe saula lochului, lstur(loch) forerunning distilare preliminar; separare a fraciunilor uoare foresail trinc; rand trinchet; foc de cuter foresail sheet scot a trincei forescattering mprtiere nainte fore sheets camer prova (la brci) foreshock preoc, cutremur care precede un cutremur mai mare ntr-un interval scurt de timp l' cteva zile sau sptmni foreshore plaj; coast avansat (zon de aciune a mareei) foreside parte din fa foresight vizare direct; intersecie nainte forest pdure forestall a anticipa, a preveni; a stoca mrfuri n scop speculativ forestaller/forestalling switch contactor-anuntor forestalling prevenire a frnrii automate fore stay strai prova fore staysail trinchetin, foc de furtun forest code cod silvic forest cutting/felling tiere a unei pduri forester brigadier silvic, pdurar; silvicultor forest exploitation exploatare forestier forest improvement amelioraie silvic forest industry industrie forestier forest offence delict silvic forest officer agent silvic forest range canton/ocol silvic forest ranger pdurar, brigadier silvic fore stroke curs nainte forestry exploatare a pdurilor; silvicultur; ocol silvic forest shelter-belt perdea forestier de protecie forest strip fie ngust de pdure forest survey topografie forestier foresttree planting plantare a arborilor forest valuation taxaie; estimaie (n silvicultur) fore top gabie prova fore topgallant mast arbore-gabier trinchet fore top-mast-stay-sail focul mare (vel) fore trawl drag n prova fore vacuum vid preliminar forewarmer prenclzitor fore wheel roat din fa forewinning lucrri de pregtire n strat

foreword prefa, cuvnt nainte fore yard verg de arbore trinchet, verg a trincei foreyarn semitort (n ind textil) forfeit amend pentru neexecutarea unui contract//a pierde (bunuri) prin confiscare for free gratuit forge (met) fierrie, forjerie (forj); vatr a unei forje//(man) a falsifica, a contraface; (met) a forja forgeability forjabilitate forgeable forjabil forge blower suflant de forj forge coal crbuni de forj forged-and-machined forjat i prelucrat mecanic pn la dimensiunile cerute forge drawing ntindere prin forjare forged steel oel forjat forge lathe strung pentru degroarea pieselor forjate forge manipulator manipulator de forj forge out a forja, a ciocni forge planer main de rabotat pentru degroare forgery imitaie forge scrap deeuri de forj forge shop atelier/hal de forjat forge tongs clete de forj forge vice menghin de forj forge/fire welding sudare la forj/la foc de forj forging forjare, pies forjat forging and dieforging machine main de matria! i de forjat forging die matri de forjare forging drop forjare n matri; matriare forging furnace cuptor de forj forging machine main de forjat forging press pres de forjat forgings piese forjate forging shop fierrie, atelier de forjare forging steel oel forjabil/maleabil for hire" taxi taxi liber" fork (c/) branament (bifurcaie); (//) ramificare, derivare, diapazon; (mas, orlg, text) furc; (petr) furc de prjini//a (se) bifurca fork connection cuplaj /conexiune n dublu zigzag/hexafazat() fork distributor distribuitor cu furci forked bifurcat; ramificat; cu furc; n (form de) furc forked bed (mas) cadru n form de furc; (ma-un) batiu furcat forked clamp scoab cu trei vrfuri forked connecting rod (cf) biel cu cap n furc; (mas) biel n furc forked end lever prghie cu cap n furc forked lightning fulger liniar forked road drum bifurcat; bifurcaie rutier forked stanchion suport n form de furc

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forked tube teu (la conducte) fork head cap n form de furc forking furc; bifurcaie fork joining articulaie cu furc fork junction bifurcaie rutier fork lift/truck autoncrctor cu furc fork-lift truck crucior elevator/ncrctor cu furc fork mounting montur n furc (la aparatele de msurat) fork of a river bifurcare a unui ru fork oscillator oscilator cu diapazon fork pin tift/bol al articulaiei cu furc fork spanner cheie-furc pentru piulie rotunde fork stop motion micare de oprire prin furc (n ind. textil) fork tines con/dinte de furc; dinte de furculi fork tone modulation modulaie prin frecvena diapazonului fork-type tedder ntorctor cu furc pentru paie fork wrench cheie mecanic fix for-list list de ciclu for-Iist element element de list de ciclu (n ALGOL 60) form (cstr) cofraj lateral pentru drumuri; (mat, mec, TH) form; model; element; entitate; schem; tip; contur; ablon; aspect; (poligr) form de imprimare; form de tipar; imprimat; formular; blanchet//a forma; a fasona; a profila, a modela; a se ivi; a lua natere; (mat) a nchide, a cuprinde (ntr-un unghi); (TH) a forma (convoaie, trenuri) formability plasticitate formal defect defect de form formaldehyde polymer polioximetilen formalin formol formal inference concluzie/inferen formal formalin tannage tbcire cu formol formalism tratare formal, formalism; sistem formal formalizing redactare a unor documente formal language limbaj formal/de programare formal notice somaie formal receipt chitan contabil formal semantics definire formal a semanticii limbajelor de programare formal system sistem formal, model al unei teorii tiinifice formamine urotropin, hexametilentetramin form anchor rondel (aib) de ancoraj formant formant, frecven fundamental a unui sunet format format/mod de prezentare (a datelor/ instruciunilor); format/structur/ configuraie (a unui document) format descriptor cod/descriptor de format

format effector character (FEC) caracter de control al poziiei datelor imprimate/nregistrate/afiate format error eroare de format/produs la transformarea formatului datelor formates formiai; sruri sau esteri ale/ai acidului formic format identifier identificator al formatului formation (TH) alctuire; (el) formare (la acumulator); (geol) formaiune; formare; structur; (hc, poligr) direcie de fabricaie a fibrelor n hrtie; (mii) dispozitiv (al trupelor) formation dip logging pandajmetrie, determinare a nclinrii straielor formation flight zbor n formaie formation level nivel de platform de cale (ferat) formation of blowholes formare a bulelor formation of burr/of fin/of slag formare a bavurii formation of fog formare a ceii/negurii/pclei formation of ground/of terrain configuraie a terenului formation of paper mpslire/formare a hrtiei formation of peat turbificare formation of pits formare a porilor formation permeability permeabilitate a stratului formation pressure presiune de strat formation resistivity factor factor de formaiune formation shut-off nchidere a formaiunii/stratului, izolare a straielor formation tester aparat pentru ncercarea stratului formation testing ncercare a stratelor formation water ap de zcmnt format of picture format/mrime a marginii format statement instruciune referitoare la format (n FORTRAN) formatted data record nregistrare a unor date prezentate ntr-un anumit format formatted statement instruciune avnd un anumit format (n FORTRAN) formatter (program) formator, program pentru conversia formatului datelor formatting character caracter de editare form the average a forma media form bed fundament (n poligrafie) form boards scnduri de cofraj form b race montant (de cofraj) form bubbles a face spum/bicue; a spumega form change schimbare a formei form cutter frez profilat form distortion distorsiune de form form(e) form de tipar/de culegere form(e) carriage crucior pentru transportat fonne| de tipar form(e) cylinder cilindru portform formed cutter frez de fasonare/cu dini detalonat

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formed in place liquid gasket garnitur de etanare pentru lichide (format direct la locul de utilizare) formed piece pies format formed plate plac cu suprafa mare (Ia acumulator) former (el) ablon (gabarit) de nfurare/de bobinare; (mas) ablon de copiat; (ma-uri) ablon de ghidare, cuit de form; (poligr) plnie de fluit former bar rigl conic; ablon de copiat (pentru strung) former fold fal de plnie (la ma ini de tip rit rotative) former nose vrf al plniei forme roller val ungtor (n poligrafie) former rib nervur secundar (la o bolt) former river bed albie de ru veche former roll/tongue cilindru superior de laminat profiluri former slide sanie a unui strung automat pentru piese de profil former winding nfurare/bobinare pe ablon form factor factor de form (al unei unde) form feed alimentare cu hrtie/cu formulare (n informatic) form feedout ejectare a hrtiei/a formularului form flash/overlay figur invariabil proiectat pentru a servi drept fond al unei afiri de date form grinding rectificare a suprafeelor profilate forming formare; fasonare; tanare forming and profiling machine main de frezat dup ablon forming battery baterie n curs de formare forming current curent de formare (la acumulator) forming lathe strung de copiat/pentru prelucrarea suprafeelor profilate forming pliers clete de plumbuit forming pressure presiune de formare forming property deformabilitate forming roll (hc) (cilindru) nfurtor; (met) cilindru superior de laminat profiluri forming table mas a sitei (n ind. hrtiei) forming temperature temperatur de formare form(ing) tool cuit de form/de profilat formless amorf, fr form form milling frezare a suprafeelor profilate, frezare prin copiere dup ablon form of matter form de za form of oscillation mod de oscilaie formolite reaction reacie formolit formosol formiat de etil form panel panou de cofraj form planing prelucrare dup ablon la rabotez form powder praf de formare form preparation pregtire a formei de tipar form printing machine main de tiprit formulare

form rack regal pentru forme form rib nervur secundar (la o bolt) forms (cstr) cofraj; (mn) formularistic form shaping prelucrare dup ablon la eping form steps a forma trepte form tooth ablon pentru mortezarea/rectificarea dinilor form turn a strunji cu cuit de form form turning strunjire de form/profilat formula for reference formul de referin formula function funcie formul, expresie utilizat ca operand ntr-o alt expresie formulate a formula formula translating system (FORTRAN) sistem traductor de formule, limbaj formal/de programare FORTRAN formula weight greutate molecular (rezultat din suma greutilor atomice) form vibration vibrare exterioar pe cofraj form vibrator vibrator de cofraj (exterior) formwork cofraj form-wound coil bobin a unei nfurri executat pe form/pe ablon formylating agent agent de formilare formylation formilare formyl halide halogenur de formil formylic acid acid formic for statement instruciune pentru" (n ALGOL) forsterite refractories refractare forsteritice Forsterling prism train prisma lui Forsterling fortified tyre pneu ntrit fortnightly o dat la dou sptmni, bilunar fortuitous distortion distorsiune aleatorie forty-five sistem Westrex (la nregistrrile pe discuri cu ajutorul a dou microfoane) forty-five record nregistrare pe disc cu viteza de 45 rot/min forward n sens direct; nainte//a trimite, a expedia; a nainta forward-acting cu aciune direct forward axle osie din fa forward-backward counter numrtor /contor progresiv-regresiv/reversibil (de adunare i scdere) forward bent blade lam (arip) ncovoiat nainte (n sensul micrii) (n ind. minier) forward breakdown clacare direct, distrugere definitiv a capacitii de blocare n sens direct a unui tub redresor forward clutch cuplaj de mers nainte forward conductance conductan n sens direct forward-control position of the driver cabin avansat cu scaunul oferului lng motor forward current curent direct/de conducie forward-current rating curent nominal direct

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forward-curved blade arip curbat n fa (la ventilatoare, pompe etc.) forward curve impeller rotor cu paletele curbate n fa forward derivative derivat la dreapta forward direction (el) direc ie/sens de trecere; (te/e) sens conductor forward driving pulley roat de transmisie a curelei active forward-dumping (wheel) scraper screper pe roi cu descrcare n fa forwarder (TH) transportor; echer; (mari) expeditor forward flow echicurent forwarding transportare; trimitere; expediere; transmisie forwarding agent expeditor forwarding agent's notice aviz de expediere forwarding of freight/of goods transport/trafic de mrfuri forwarding station staie de expediie forward lead/shift deplasare nainte (a periei) forward motion mi care de naintare; curs de lucru (a unei maini-unelte), micare de translaie; mers direct forward move (c/) cale de acces; (tele) front al impulsului; curs direct (a fasciculului) forward propagation tropospheric scatter sistem de comunicaii cu propagare prin difuzie troposferic forward resistance rezisten de trecere/de conducie/direct forward running curs/mers nainte forward sale vnzare cu livrare la termen forward-scattering angle unghi de mprtiere nainte forward short-circuit currentamplification factor factor de amplificare de curent direct n scurtcircuit (la tranzistoare) forward shovel excavator cu cup dreapt forward signal semnal de aciune forward signalling semnalizare nainte forward slip devansare (la laminoare) forward speed vitez mecanic/de avansare forward stroke curs direct/de lucru/nainte forward stroke interval durat (de explorare) a liniei (n tv) forward tape speed vitez de derulare nainte (a benzii) forward-transfer admittance transadmitan gril anod/direct forward transfer signal semnal de intervenie/de tranzit (al unei operatoare) forward travel (mas) curs nainte; (met) trecere nainte (la laminare) forward voltage tensiune direct/n sens conductor

forward wave (in a travelling-wave tube) und direct (ntr-un tub cu und progresiv) fosse canal, an, sptur, tranee fossil-bearing; fossiliferous fosilifer fossil-bearing/fossiliferous bed strat fosilifer fossil flax azbest fossil flour/meal kieselgur, diatomit, tripoli, pmnel fossil fuel combustibil mineral fossil oil petrol brut fossil remains resturi fosilizate fossil resin rin fosil fossil water ap fosil/veteric fossil wax cear de pmnt; ozocherit fother (miri) msur de greutate folosit la plumb (circa 1050 kg)// (nav) a astupa o gaur de ap fothering sail paiet de gaur de ap Foucault currents cureni Foucault/turbionari Foucault knife-edge test metoda lui Foucault foul (TH) tamponare, defect, ciocnire//de calitate inferioar; murdar, mbcsit, putred; (nav) ncurcat (lanul de ancor) foul air aer stricat/viciat foul-air flue co pentru evacuarea aerului viciat foulard fular foul bottom caren murdar; fund periculos fouled by the flukes subbraat (ancor) fouled by the stock subtraversat (ancor) foul electrolyte electrolit impur foul gas gaz nociv/vtmtor/impur foul ground fund nefavorabil ancorajului foul hawse lanuri de ancor ncurcate fouling tamponare; ciocnire; indicaie greit a aparatului; lucru defectuos fouling of catalyst otrvire a catalizatorului fouling of valve ancrasare a supapei fouling point punct periculos fouling products depuneri mucilaginoase foulness funcionare cu defecte; mbcsire; indicaie greit a aparatului foul pit min grizutoas foul solution soluie saturat cu hidrogen sulfurat found (ma-uri) pil triunghiular subire//a fonda, a ntemeia; (ma-uri) a pili, a topi; (poligr) a turna (litere) foundation fundaie, fundament(are), temelie, ntemeiere; baz, pat, talp, soclu foundation base talp/plac de fundaie foundation block bloc de fundaie foundation boit bol/urub de fundaie/de ancorare foundation brickwork zidrie de fundaie foundation by caissons fundaie cu chesoane foundation cross plac de fundaie cu zbrele ; foundation cutting/excavation sptur pentru fundaii, excavare a fundaiilor

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foundation ditch groap de fundaie foundation failure nruire/distrugere a fundaiei foundation footing fundaie foundation frame radier, cadru de fundaie foundation grouting etanare (a terenului de fundaie) prin injecie foundation mat radier foundation of a boiler cavalei ai cazanului foundation of a grillage fundaie/radier cu reea de piloi foundation on wells fundaie cu chesoane deschise foundation pile pilot de fundaie foundation piling pilotare; batere a piloilor de baz foundation pillar stlp de fundaie foundation pit sptur/excavaie/groap de fundaie foundation plate (cstr) talp de fundaie; (mas) plac de fundaie/de baz foundation raft radier (de fundaie); radier de beton foundation rail in de fundaie foundation settling tasare a fundaiei foundation soil teren de fundaie foundation stone piatr de fundaie foundation structure fundament foundation substructure of bridge infrastructur a podului foundation titnber scndur de fundaie foundation wall zid de fundaie foundation washer adaos sub placa de fundaie; plac de ancorare/de fixare foundation well pu de fundaie founder (mn) fondator; (met) turntor, topilol/(nav) a se scufunda, a se duce la fund; a se afunda founder's art turntorie, meseria de turntor founder shaft groap de fundaie founder's type liter de cas founding turnare; pies turnat; mulare; turntorie founding furnace cuptor de topit founding sandblast machine main de sablaj foundry (met) (atelier de) turntorie (de font); topitorie; uzin metalurgic; (poligr) turntorie de litere foundry alloy aliaj de turntorie foundry barrow/cart crucior de turntorie foundry coke cocs de turntorie/metalurgic foundry crane macara de turnare foundry cupola cuptor cu cuv pentru turntorie, cubilou foundry flask ram de formare foundry furnace cuptor de turntorie, cuptor cu flacr pentru turntorie foundry graphite grafit de turntorie foundry iron/pig(iron) font de turntorie

foundry jib crane macara pivotant pentru turntorie foundry ladle oal de turnare foundryman turntor foundry moulding machine main de format pentru turntorie foundry pattern model de turntorie foundry pit groap de turnare foundry plant instalaie de turntorie foundry-practice tehnica turnrii foundry sand nisip de turntorie foundry scrap sprturi de turntorie fount; font garnitur complet de litere, cas de litere fountain fntn, pu, rezervor; (termo) rcitor de ap potabil fountainhead izvor, surs fountain pen stilou fountain roller val ductor (n poligrafie) fountain-water ap de fntn four-arm mooring legare n patru; geamandur ancorat cu patru brae four-ball bearing apparatus aparat cu patru bile pentru determinarea oncutozitii uleiului four-bar mechanism mecanism din patru elemente cu articulaii four-blade cu patru tiuri four-bladed propeller elice cu patru pale fourble pas din patru prjini (la foraj) four-bowl calender calandru cu patru cilindri four-by-four (4 x 4 ) autovehicul cu patru ro i motoare four-by-two (4 x 2) autovehicul cu patru roi dintre care dou motoare four-cell type magazine loom magazie de rzboi (de esut) cu patru celule four-colour printing/process tetracromie four-cord sewing thread a de cusut n patru fire four-cornered n patru coluri four-cornered shaft bar ptrat, arbore ptrat four course bea con radiofar de aliniament cu patru axe orientate four-course rotation asolament de patru ani four-cusped cu patru vrfuri/muchii four-cusped hypocycloid astroid; hipocicloid cu patru puncte de ntoarcere four-cycle engine motor n patru timpi four-cylinder engine motor cu patru cilindri four-digit read-out indicator cu patru cifre/poziii Fourdrinier machine main de fabricat hrtie cu sit lung four-electrode valve/tube tetrod fourfold purchase caliorn cu macarale cuadruple four-gradient cuadrigradient four groove drill burghiu spiral cu patru caneluri

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four-group grup cuadruplu/Klein four-high mill laminor cuarto four-hour varnish lac care se usuc n patru ore Fourier expansion dezvoltare n serie Fourier Fourier synthesizer sintetizator armonic four-jawed cu patru falei four-layer diode/semiconductor diod cu trei jonciuni/cu patru straturi four-leafed rose roz cu patru foi, curb r = a rhml 6 four-light body caroserie/automobil cu patru geamuri four-line binary code cod de tetrade/cu patru canale four-line Pica corp de liter de 48 puncte four-line Small Pica corp de liter de 36 puncte four link/membered cu patru elemente/pri four-lobed clover-leaf shaped chamber camer de combustie n form de trifoi cu patru foi four-masted (nav) cu patru arbori/catarge four-membered ring ciclu cu patru atomi four-momentum cuadriimpuls four-needle rack deplasare cu patru pai de ac (n ind.textil) four-phase tetrafazat four-piece set cadru de susinere minier din patru elemente four-pin driven nut piuli rotund cu g uri n cruce four-point attachment fixare/suspensie n patru puncte four-point bit ti de sfredel n patru coluri four points loading Wb'hler machine main Wohler pentru ncercarea rezistenei la oboseal four-pole tetrapolar; cuadripolar/7cuadripol four poster velier cu patru arbori/catarge four prong grapnel ancor cu patru brae four-ribbed nut piuli cu patru nervuri pentru cheie four-roll calender calandru cu patru cilindri four-roller mill laminor cuarto four-row(ed) barley orz cu patru rnduri (Hordeum tetrastichum) four-seater automobil cu patru locuri four-square dreptunghiular four-square lock ecluz de ntoarcere (care permite i ntoarcerea navei) four stacker nav cu patru couri four-stage n patru trepte four-stage compressor compresor cu patru etaje four-start cu patru nceputuri (la filet) four-start worm melc/ urub f r sfr it cu patru nceputuri four-step rule regul de calcul direct al derivatei four-strand(ed) rope parmdin patru uvie

four-stroke cycle ciclu n patru timpi four-terminal (transmission) network cuadripol fourth combing wool ln pentru piept nat de calitate medie (de pe flancurile oilor) fourth power putere biptrat fourth-power/biquadratic equation ecuaie biptratic/de gradul al patrulea fourth power law legea Stefan-Boltzmann fourth wheel roat a secundarului four-to-em space sfert de ptrior four-to-pica sfert de cicero four-vector cuadrivector four-velocity cuadrivitez four-way bit sap n cruce four-way pipe conduct cu ramificaii n patru direcii, racord n cruce four-way (stop) cock robinet (cu cep) cu patru ci four-way tool block portcuit dreptunghiular turnant (la strung) four-way u n ion racord n cruce; cruce pentru mbinarea evilor four-wheel drive (f.w.d., 4WD) traciune integral (la autovehicule) four-wheel drive vehicle autovehicul cu patru roi motoare four-wheel steering autovehicul cu patru roi directoare/direcionale four-wing(s) bit sap n cruce four-wire amplifier amplificator intermediar pentru circuite cu patru fire four-wire unit cuart, circuit fantom fovea (centra lis) fovea, parte central a spotului galben formnd cea mai distinct imagine (n tvcolor) fox (met) dispozitiv de filetare la strung; (nav) comand ctrnit, uvi de legtur foxhole gur de fum foxing brunare/brunificare a hrtiei (form de degradare a documentelor constnd n colorarea hrtiei n ruginiu) fox key pan dubl fox skin piele de vulpe fox wedge contrapan, pan de siguran/dubl; pereche de pene tangeniale fractile cuantil fraction (chim) fraciune; produs de distilare; (mat) fracie, parte, poriune; (TH) particul, fragment fraction abundance abunden relativ fractional fracionar; de fracie (n aritmetic) fractional analysis analiz prin distilare fracionat fractional arithmetic unit unitate aritmetic (a unui calculator) pentru operanzi fracionri fractional card cartel multipl fractional column coloan de rectificare/de fracionare; deflegmator

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fractional distillating tube deflegmator fractional gearmotor motoreductor fracionar fractional-(horse)power motor micromotor; motor de putere mic/de putere fracionar/cu puterea sub l CP fractional load sarcin incomplet/parial fractional melting fuziune/topire frac{ionat, fracionare prin fuziune fractional part fracie, parte fractional precipitation precipitare fracionat fractional turbine turbin cu admisie parial fractionary fracionar; fragmentar fractionate a fraciona, a rectifica fractionate roasting prjire fracionat fractionating column coloan de fracionare/de rectificare (n ind. chimic) fractionating flask balon pentru distilare fracionat fractionating plate/tray taler al coloanei de fracionare fractionating tower coloan de fracionare fractionating tube deflegmator fractionation fracionare, rectificare fractionation zone zon de fracionare fractionator coloan de rectificare/de fracionare fraction bar/line linie de fracie fraction collector colector de fraciuni fraction in higher/lower terms fracie amplificat/simplificat fraction in its lowest terms fracie ireductibil fractionize a fraciona; a rupe fractions cifre de fracie fraction stroke linie de fracie fracto-cumu!us clouds nori fracto-cumulus fracto-nimbus clouds nori fracto-nimbus fracto-stratus clouds nori fracto-stratus fracture (geol) fractur; (fiz, meteo) refracie; (met) casur (suprafaa rupturii); (TH) rupere, fracturare, spargere, sfrmare, concasare; crpare; sprtur; ruptur; ntrerupere; fisur//(TH) a fractura; a rupe; a sparge; a crpa; a fisura, a sfrma; a concasa fnctured surface suprafa a rupturii fhctured zone zon fal iat/fracturat fracture load sarcin de rupere fracture pieces fragmente fracture strength rezisten la rupere fracturing fracturare, formare de fisuri fragmentai detritic, elastic fragmentation explozie nuclear; fragmentare fitil fragil casant; nestabil; ubred fnktur; caractere gotice

frame (auto) saiu; (cstr) schelet (de rezisten), cadru, capr, suport, ferm, construcie, corp; (fiz) sistem de coordonate; (foto) cmp al imaginii; (mas) batiu, corp; (mat) reper, sistem de referin, sistem de coordonate; (miri) cadru de galerie; (nav) coast; osatur de nav; element de osatur (a navei); (orlg) platine de ceasornic; (poligr) regal, pupitru de cules, rastel, stativ; (TH) carcas, main, cadru, ram, chenar; (tele) cadru, rastru; cmp distribuitor//(77/) a tivi; a bordura; a ncadra; a nrma; a lega; a mbina frame advance (FADV) avans de cadre, redare lent/cadru cu cadru a imaginilor frame amplitude control control/regulator al nlimii cadrului frame arrangement dispoziie a schelriei frame bend correction compensare a distorsiunii de cadru/de rastru (n tv) frame blanking suprimare a cadrului frame centre rest lunet (fix) de batiu (la mainiunelte) frame change succesiune a imaginilor/a cadrelor frame charge impulse impuls de sincronizare cadre frame coil bobin de reglare/cadrare a imaginii frame construction construcie n cadre frame counter contor de imagini frame crane macara-capr frame cross-member travers de cadru framed building construcie cu etaje/n cadre frame deflection deviaie pe vertical/de semicadru (n tv) framed filter filtru cu rame framed floor duumea cu frizuri/cu chenar frame dryer usctor cu rame framed structure construcie n cadre framed system sistem cu zbrele framed wall perete de paiant frame (field) divider divizor de frecven a semicadrelor frame field keystone waveform compensare a distorsiunii geometrice a cadrului frame field sequential system sistem de televiziune n culori cu explorare succesiv a culorilor frame field simultaneous system sistem aditiv de televiziune n culori frame field tilt corecie a distorsiunii cadrului frame field time base baz de timp a cadrului frame filter filtru cu rame frame filter-press filtru-pres cu rame frame floor varang de cadru/de coast (construcii navale) frame flyback ntoarcere pe vertical a fasciculului de explorare frame format/size format al imaginii frame formula formul de cadru

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frame frequency frecven a cadrelor/imaginilor, frecven de baleiaj vertical frame gauge (foto) pas al imaginilor, distan dintre mijlocurile a dou imagini succesive la filme cinematografice; (text) finee a mainii de tricotat frame girder (auto) lonjeron de cadru; (cstr) grind cu zbrele frame grid gril n form de reea/de sit frame impulse impuls de cadre/de stingere pe vertical frame indicator contor de imagini frame joint (auto) balama-arnier; (met) arnier frame kick-up curbur a cadrului frame ledge stinghie/baghet/ipc de acoperire a rostului frameless body caroserie autoportant frame-line noise zgomot al benzilor-interval (la cinematografia sonor) frame (loop) aerial/antenna (anten-)cadru frame of boring rig turl a sondei frame of a door ancadrament de u frame of forecarriage cadru al avantrenului frame of machine batiu al mainii frame of reference sistem de referin /de coordonate frame of slide-valve cadru de sertar frame of trapezoidal shape cadru trapezoidal frame picture imagine (n televiziune) frame plate plac de cadre (la acumulator) frame-plate filter filtru-pres cu plac i ram frame plate of glazing suport al glazurii (n ind. sticlei i a ceramicii) frame poles together a cupla stlpi de telegraf frame puise impuls de semicadru framer dispozitiv de cadrare (n tv) frame rack regal cu case de liter frame receiving recepie pe cadru frame repetition rate frecven de imagine frame roll succesiune accidental a dou cadre pe ecranul unui televizor frame saw (/) gater; (orlg) pnz de traforaj frame scan explorare/analiz a cadrului, baleiaj vertical frame set cadru de susinere n min frame shears foarfece paralel, foarfece-ghilotin frame side member lonjeron de cadru frame spacing interval ntre coaste, distan intercostal (construcii navale) frame spine coloan a cadrului (la vehicule cu trei roi) frame stand stlp/piedestal/suport de schel de eafodaj frame stirrer amestector cu cadru frame-sweep apparatus generator de baleiaj pe vertical

frame synchronization sincronizare a cadrelor/pe vertical frame-synchronizing puise impuls de sincronizare pe vertical frame tilt distorsiune a cadrului frame timber (/) schelet de lemn; (nav) coast de lemn frame trestie capr de cadre frame vertical frequency frecven de explorare vertical frame warp fabric tricot din urzeal framework (arh, cstr) antablament, ferm, grind (cu zbrele), paiant; (nav) osatur de nav; (orlg) batiu, postament, platine (de ceasornic); (TH) schelet, ram, cadru, carcas, batiu, arpant, jug framework arrangement dispoziie a schelriei framework knitter lucrtor la maina de tricotat framework of a window ancadrament de fereastr framework structure construcie de paiant framing (cstr) chenar, arpant, ferm, grind (cu zbrele); (mas) batiu al mainii; (tele) cadrare/reglare a imaginii; sincronizare a frecvenei semicadrelor; baleiaj de cadru; (TH) cadru, carcas, ncadrare, schel, schelet, osatur, lot, serie framing bits bii nepurttori de informaie care servesc la separarea caracterelor framing control comand/reglare a dimensiunilor unei imagini pe ecranul televizorului framing magnet magnet de centrare a imaginii (n tv) framing of joists planeu de grinzi de lemn framing trestie capr-suport franchise fran iz , franchiz , opera ie de franchising; concesiune; privilegiu; autorizaie de a produce/comercializa (un produs sau un serviciu) franchise agreement contract de franchising, document prin care se stabilesc drepturile i obligaiile franchisorului i franchiserului franchisee franchiser, cel care primete n schimbul unei taxe dreptul de a produce/vinde bunuri sau servicii dup un plan elaborat de franchisor franchise fee tax de concesionare (pltit de franchiser franchisorului); costul cumprrii unei afaceri prin franchising franchising franchising, metod de a produce/comercializa ntr-un anumit teritoriu servicii/produse care anterior au fost lansate cu succes n alte teritorii franchisor franchisor, cel care concesioneaz o marc de comer, o invenie brevetat, un sistem comercial sau de producie franco franco, liber (de taxe) franged cap soclu cu aripioare (pentru lmpi electrice)

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frangible fragil; casant; nestabil frangible disk membran/plac/disc de siguran frank strict posibil, posibil dar nu necesar (n matematic) franklinite franklinii (mineral) frapping parrn de reinere; legare cu parrne, amarare frapping turns volte n cruce (la legturi) fray a se uza, a se destrma/Vuzur, roadere frayed uzat fraying deplasare a firelor n estur, zdrenuire a marginilor unei esturi fray out a destrma complet frazil ice particule de ghea n suspensie freak stocks produse intermediare freakvalue valoare eratic/instabil/ntmpltoare free (TH) liber//a elibera, a degaja; (el) a deconecta free abrasive machining prelucrare (de precizie) fr abraziv/cu scule cu diamant free acidity aciditate liber free air aer atmosferic freealkalinity alcalinitate liber free alkalis test determinare a alcaliilor libere free alongside quay (f.a.q.) (Jivrare) franco de-a lungul cheiului free alongside ship (f.a.s., FS) (livrare) franco de-a lungul navei free ammonia amoniac liber free anhydride anhidrid sulfuric free antenna anten nalt/degajat free arca seciune liber la trecerea aerului free axle osie alergtoare free beam grind liber/simplu rezemat free bearing reazem articulat free beating mcinare aspr (n ind.hrtiei) freeboard (hidr) nlime de gard (a barajului); (nov) bord liber, franc-bord freeboard certificate certificat de bord liber/de franc-bord freeboard deck punte de bord liber freeboard depth nlime de bord liber freeboard mark marc de ncrcare; marc de bord liber freeboard zone zon de bord liber; zon de ncrcare free call convorbire (telefonic) fr tax/gratuit free capacitance capacitate liber (n lipsa altor conductoare) free caving care se surp uor free contraction of fibre contracie liber a fibrei free copy exemplar gratuit free current operation funcionare cu cureni independeni free cutting uor prelucrabil (prin achiere)

free-cutting steel oel pentru maini-unelte automate free-delivery area for telegrams zon de distribuire gratuit a telegramelor free-deviation-action turbine turbin hidraulic cu aciune free-discharge butterfly valve van-fluture pentru golire de fund free distance joc, spaiu liber, interspaiu freedom from bias error of a measuring instrument exactitate/precizie a unui aparat de msurat freedom from lens distortion lipsit de distorsiune (despre lentile) free domicile (livrare) franco domiciliu (suportare de ctre vnztor a cheltuielilor pn la depozitele beneficiarului) freedom of movement mobilitate free end bearing reazem mobil free ended cu capete liber rezemate free energy (fiz) energie liber; (termo) potenial izocor free enthalpy entalpie liber free fall/falling cdere liber free fli acceleration acceleraie n cdere liber/ datorit forelor gravitaionale free-fall coring tube tub carotier cu cdere liber free-falling cutter scul de foraj percutant free-fall-type batch mixer betonier discontinu/cu cdere liber free field cmp liber/fr efecte marginale free fit ajustaj cu joc/larg free-flight trajectory cale liber free floating of a ship parcurs liber al unei nave de la lansarea de pe cal pn la oprire free-foating piston piston flotant free flow(ing) (hidr) curgere cu nivel liber; (petr) erupie liber/necontrolat; curgere liber free-flowing black negru de fum granulat free-flying platform platform spaial n zbor liber free from/of lipsit de, fr free from average (f.f.a.) fr avarie (excludere a riscului de avarie n asigurarea mrfurilor cu perisabilitate mare) free from contagion sterilizat, fr germeni free from contamination/from impurities pur, fr adaosuri free from dross/slag a evacua zgura free from flaws fr defecte, perfect, ireproabil free from mud (hidr) a ndeprta nmolul; (miri) a delama (minereuri) free from particular average (f.p.a.,FPA) fr avarie particular (clauz n contractul de asigurare maritim, asigurtorul fiind exonerat pentru avarii particulare)

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free from war risks tar riscuri de rzboi (excludere a riscului de rzboi n contractul de asigurare) free gases gaze libere free gold aur nativ free grid gril liber/neconectat free-handed inut n mn, nefixat free handle manet detaabil free harbour port liber; porto-franc free impedance impedan normal (a unui cuadripol la sarcin nul) freeing port sabord de furtun free-jet amplifier amplificator cu fascicul liber free-jet turbine turbin hidraulic cu aciune free-level derivation derivaie cu nivel liber free lime calce liber, var stins free the line a elibera/a debloca linia free line signal lamp de disponibilitate free list list de mrfuri libere la export freely hung suspendat liber/fr fixare freely movable bearing lagr cu micare liber de basculare (a axului) freely supported beam grind simplu rezemat free magnetic pole pol magnetic distanat/liber free market rate curs liber free mobility mobilitate liber/total free motion mers n gol free name denumire obinuit (a produselor chimice) free nappe vn de ap liber freeness grad de mcinare, asprime (n ind. hrtiei) freeness test determinare a gradului de mcinare free network reea (telefonic) de conectare fiecare-cu fiecare" free of charge (f.o.c., FOC) netaxabil, gratuit free of clin ker/of slag fr coninut de zgur free of duty scutit de vam/de tax vamal free of ground fr (conectare la) pmnt free of sulphur a desulfura (minereurile) free of tax scutit de impozite free on board (f.o.b.,FOB) liber la bord/pe nav, (livrare) franco bord/franco nav free on board and (free) stowed liber la bord i stivuit free on plane (f.o.p.) (livrare) franco avion free on quay (f.o.q.) (livrare) franco chei free on rail (f.o.r.) (livrare) franco vagon free on truck (livrare) franco autocamion free on waggon (f.o.w.) (livrare) franco vagon free oscillation oscilaie liber/proprie free-overfall weir deversor perfect/liber free overside ship (f.o.s.) (livrare) franco peste copastia navei free pass cale liber, foaie de drum (pentru tren) free path drum/parcurs liber free path distillation distilare molecular

free period of circuit perioad proprie a circuitului free piston pumping pistonare free play joc; curs moart free-point tester catometru free port port liber; porto-franc free position poziie neutr free pulley roat (de transmisie) liber/nebun free radical radical liber free radical polymerization polimerizare prin radicali liberi free reel rol liber/de alimentare free rotation rotaie liber free run grape juice must rvac free running (mas) joc; curs moart; (tele) sistem continuu/liber free-running circuit schem nesincronizat free-running drum mosor automat (n foraj) free-running fit ajustaj larg free-running frequency frecven proprie/natural free-running multivibrator multivibrator nesincronizat free-running speed vitez de regim/de echilibru free-running sweep baleiaj fr sincronizare free settling precipitare/depunere/sedimentare (prin cdere) liber free settling classifier clasor cu cdere liber free shaping fasonare liber free share aciune liber/fr taxe free space spaiu liber/fr particule electrizate free-space attenuation atenuare ideal/n spaiul liber free-space charge wave und de sarcin spaial liber free-space diagram/pattern diagram de radiaie direct free-space radiation pattern diagram de radiaie a unei antene n spaiul liber free-space secionai area seciune vie/liber free-space-waveguide matching acordare a unui ghid (de unde) n spaiul liber free speed vitez unghiular a unui motor fr sarcin free spillway/spillweir deversor liber free spring arc spiral fr compas free-standing portable mast mast transportabil/portabil/neancorat free stock stoc disponibil freestone (cstr) piatr cioplit; (miri) calcar oolitic, gresie free sulphur sulf liber free surface suprafa liber (a lichidului) free surface energy energie superficial liber free-swinging loudspeaker difuzor cu palet mobil

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free tank tanc umplut parial, tanc cu suprafa liber de lichid frce transmission transmisie cu cuplaj de mers liber free transmission range band de trecere (a unui filtru) freetravel of clutch pedal curs a ambreiajului free valence valen liber free waste weir baraj cu deversor liber free water (ind chim) umiditate n exces; (petr) ap liber/nelegat free water circulation autocirculaie (a apei) freewheel; freewheeling roat a cuplajului torpedo; roat liber freewheeling drum mosor automat (n foraj) freewheeling (roller) clutch ambreiaj de mers liber, cuplaj torpedo/cu bile/cu role; cuplaj de mers liber free wind vnt larg freezant mediu/agent congelant freeze (alim, fiz, termo) a congela, a nghea, a refrigera; a (se) congela, a (se) solidifica; (TH) a gripa, a bloca freeze coagulation coagulare prin scderea temperaturii freeze drier/dryer liofilizator; instalaie de criodesicare freeze-drying criodesicare; liofilizare; uscare prin congelare freeze drying plant instalaie de liofilizare freeze frame oprire/ngheare a imaginii (n tv) freeze grinding criomcinare; criolefuire freeze(-)out a separa prin congelare/7separare a componentelor unui amestec prin congelarea uneia dintre ele freeze proofness rezisten la ger/la gelivitate freezer burn arsur/dei care excesiv prin congelare freeze resistance rezisten la nghe freeze-thaw resistance rezisten la congelaredecongelare freeze to death a degera freeze(-)up a (se) congela, a (se) solidifica; a nghea//obturare prin nghe freezing (alim, hidr, termo) congelare, ngheare; (chim, petr) solidificare; (ma-un) gripare freezing apparatus main de ngheat/de congelat; refrigerator freezing chamber incint congelatoare freezing constant constant crioscopic freezing curve curb de solidificare freezing interval interval de cristalizare freezing mixture amestec refrigerent/rcitor/frigorific; agent frigorigen freezing plant instalaie de congelare/de refrigerare freezing plateau punct de oprire a congelrii; orizontal de congelare constant

freezing point temperatur/punct de congelare/de nghe/de solidificare freezing-point depression scdere a punctului de congelare freezing-point lowering coborre a punctului de congelare freezing process (cstr) procedeu de congelare (a terenului de fundaie); (miri) metod de spare (a puurilor) prin congelare; (termo) procedeu de congelare freezing range interval de solidificare freezing shaft pu spat prin metoda congelrii freezing stains pete de nghe freezing test ncercare de rezisten la nghe F-region zon/regiune F (din ionosfer) freibergite freibergit (minereu de argint) freight (mari) fraht, ncrctur, (transport de) mrfuri, cost al transportului, cheltuieli de transport; (nav) navlu, carici/(man) a ncrca; (nav) a navlosi freightage navlosire, afretare freight car (auto) autocamion; (cf) vagon de marfa freight-carrying aircraft avion de mrfuri freight charges/costs cheltuieli/speze de transport freight-charging carie, ncrctur de nav freight depot staie de mrfuri (ci ferate) freight elevator ascensor de mrfuri freighter navlositor; cargou, cargobot freight locomotive locomotiv pentru trenuri de marf freight rate pre al navlului freight service serviciu de mrfuri (ci ferate) freight shed magazie de mrfuri freight space (capacity) spaiu pentru mrfuri (la nav) freight ton ton de navlu/de volum (40 de picioare cubice sau 1,13 m3) freight tonnage tonaj navlosit, capacitate navlosit freight transit capacity capacitate de tranzitare a mrfurilor freight truck vagon de marf freight vehicle autocamion freight warehouse magazie de mrfuri freight yard staie de mrfuri (ci ferate) French arch arc rectiliniu French blue ultramarin French bowline nod de scaun dublu (nod marinresc) French calorie kilocalorie (kcal), calorie mare French casement fereastr batant French chalk steatit; (pudr de) talc French circular frame main circular de tricotat cu maieze; main circular francez French comber main de pieptnat rectilinie cu aciune periodic

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French connector verig alctuit din dou pri nurubate (la aeronave) French curve florar French drain dren de piatr French drawing sistem de filare francez pentru ln fin, laminare dup sistemul francez de filare French drawing box laminor cu frotoare pentru ln fin; mecanismul de alimentare cu cilindri al mainii de pieptnat ln sistem Heilmann French foot ciorap coton tip francez French heel clci tip francez French height-to-paper nlime european a literelor frenchman cheie francez French narrowing ngustare de tip francez (n ind. textil) French old style (type) familie de litere Elzevir French rack efect de deplasare de tip francez (n ind. textil) French sennit tres francez (din apte uvie) French shroud knot nod de art simplu French-spun fir pieptnat/filat dup sistemul de filare francez French-type worsted spinning frame main de filat sistem francez pentru ln fin French welt bordur tubular (n ind.textil) French window fereastr-u freon-11 triclorfluormetan freon-12 diclordifluormetan freon-13 clortrifluormetan freon-21 diclorfluormetan freon-22 clordifluormetan freon-112 l ,2-difluortetracloretan freon-113 triclortrifluormetan freon-114 diclortetrafluoretan freon-115 clorpentafluoretan freon-142 clordifluoretan freon C 318 octafluorciclobutan freoxide bioxid de mangan frequency frecven, numr de perioade pe secund frequency adjustment acordare pe frecven; reglare a frecvenei frequency-agile (emitor de impulsuri) agil n frecven, a crui frecven variaz aleatoriu frequency analysis analiz a frecvenei frequency attenuation characteristic caracteristic/curb de atenuare n funcie de frecven frequency band/coverage band/gam de frecvene frequency bridge punte pentru msurarea frecvenelor frequency carrying/pulling effect trre/antrenare a frecvenei frequency-change oscillator oscilator local (n receptoarele superheterodin)

frequency changer (el) schimbtor/ convertor/ transformator de frecven; (tele) etaj de amestec frequency characteristic band caracteristic de trecere (a unui filtru); caracteristic de frecven frequency compensation compensare/corecie a caracteristicii de frecven frequency component component de frecven frequency control control/stabilizare a(l) frecvenei' frequency demodulator bridge punte demodulatoare/detectoare de frecven frequency departure deriv/abatere a frecvenei frequency discrimination discriminare/selectare a frecvenei frequency discriminator discriminator/demodulator de semnale cu modulaie de frecven frequency distortion distorsiune/deplasare dej frecven frequency-divider stages trepte/etaje/celule al divizorului de frecven frequency division divizare a frecvenei frequency-division multiple access acces multipli (la un canal de telecomunicaii) prin repartiie frecven frequency-division multiplex transmisie multipl multiplexare prin divizarea frecvenei frequency drift alunecare/variaie a frecven oscilatorului frequency effect caracteristic de frecven frequency(-exchange) keying manipulare pi schimbare/deplasare de frecven frequency fluctuation/flutter deviaie/flui ie/variaie de frecven frequency for comparison frecven de referin frequency frogging inversare a benzilor (n toare) frequency function densitate de repartiie, fum de densitate frequency generator (FG) generator de frecvenj circuit/aparat care genereaz semnale cu frecvi cunoscute frequency holding range domeniu/gam de regii automat a frecvenei frequency hysterezis efect de histerezis n frecvi (la variaia frecvenei) frequency limit of equalization frecven limita antidistorsiune/a benzii fr distorsiuni frequency-modulated cyclotron ciclotron modulaie n frecven, sincro-ciclotron frequency-modulated transmitter emitor modulaie n frecven frequency modulation (FM) modulaie de ven frequency (modulation) detector detector/i dulator de frecven, discriminator

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frequency modulation-phase modulation (FMPM) telemetering sistem de telemsurare care folosete modulaia de frecven i modulaia de faz frequency-modulation tube/valve tub cu comand dinamic/cu modulaie a electronilor frequency modulator modulator n frecven frequency monitor instrument pentru indicarea valorii deviaiei de frecven frequency multiplex transmisie simultan a semnalelor de frecvene diferite pe o linie comun frequency of beats frecven de interferen/de bti frequency of calls densitate de trafic (n telefonie) frequency of the mains frecven (a tensiunii alternative) de reea frequency of make and break frecven de ntrerupere frequency optimum traffic (f.o.t.) frecven optim de trafic frequency overlap suprapunere de frecvene ale semnalelor monocrome i de crominan (n tvcolor) frequency-passing range band caracteristic/de trecere (a unui filtru) frequency pull-in range domeniu de antrenare a frecvenei/de sincronizare, plaj de sincronizare frequency pushing schimbare a frecvenei unui oscilator datorit modificrii tensiunii/curentului anodic(e) frequency range (el, lele) band de frecvene; (tele) domeniu/gam de frecven; lime a benzii frequency range of equalization band de frecvene fr distorsiuni frequency range of voice spectru/band de frecven vocal frequency record disc de frecvene frequency response rspuns armonic/de frecven frequency-response curve rspuns/caracteristic de frecven frequency re-used satellite network reea cu satelit care reutilizeaz frecvena frequency run msurare a atenurii la mai multe frecvene frequency selectivity selectivitate/rezoluie (a unui dispozitiv) n frecven frequency-sensitive relay releu sensibil la excitaie ntr-o band de frecvene stabilit frequency separator (etaj) separator pentru impulsurile de sincronizare pe vertical i pe orizontal ntr-un receptor de televiziune frequency sharing separare (a semnalelor) dup frecven

frequency-shift converter convertor al unui semnal modulat n frecven ntr-un semnal modulat n amplitudine frequency-shift keying (FSK) manipulare cu/prin deplasarea frecvenei frequency spacing distan ntre frecvene, lrgime de band frequency submultiplication divizare a frecvenei frequency-swept signal generator; frequency wobbler vobulator, generator vobulat/cu baleiaj de frecven frequency swing deviaie/amplitudine/fluctuaie a variaiei de frecven (n modulaia de frecven) frequency tester oscilator de etalonare frequency to voltage converter (F-V Conv) convertor frecven-tensiune, circuit care produce la ie ire o tensiune propor ional cu frecven a semnalului de la intrare frequency transformer convertor/schimbtor de frecven fresco fresc fresh air aer proaspt fresh-air inlet priz de aer proaspt fresh-air make-up aer suplimentar/de completare; mprosptare a aerului fresh breeze briz rece (5 grade Beaufort) freshen a se nte i (vntul); a se r ci; (nov) a mprospta o parm la locul de frecare fresh gale furtun (ntre 7 i 9 grade Beaufort) fresh intake intrare a aerului proaspt n min fresh water ap dulce/proaspt fresh-water mud noroi dulce/nesalin Fresnel coefficient of drag coeficient de antrenare al lui Fresnel Fresnel lens lentil Fresnel Fresnel rhomb paralelipipedul/rombul lui Fresnel fret frecare, roadere, tocire; destrmare; fermentare fret saw fer str u coad -de- oarece, fer str u de traforaj fret savving decupare, traforare fretting corrosion coroziune prin frecare fretwork traforaj friable friabil, (s)frmicios friable in mediate roof acoperi fals friabil friable rock roc sfarmicioas/friabil/casant friable top acoperi friabil friar coal netiprit/alb n tiraj friction (fiz) frecare, fric iune; (plasi) cauciucare (prin fricionare), amestec pentru cauciucare (prin fricionare) friction action efect de frnare/de frecare frictional coefficient coeficient de frecare frictional counter-shaft transmisie intermediar cu friciune

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frictional electricity (el) electricitate prin frecare; (fiz) triboelectricitate frictional force for de frecare frictional heat cldur produs de frecare frictional losses pierderi prin frecare frictionally held inut pe loc prin friciune frictional machine main pentru producerea electricitii prin frecare frictional resistance rezisten la frecare frictional rest escapement eapament cu reazeme cu frecare (n orologerie) friction band (auto, text) band de frn; (nov) panglic de frn (la vinci) friction bevel gear roat conic a transmisiei prin friciune friction board carton pentru ambutisare friction brake frn de friciune/cu saboi friction breccia brecie tectonic/de dislocaie friction calender (mas) calandru de netezit/de lustruit; (plasi) calandru cu friciune (pentru cauciucare); (text) calandru cu friciune friction calendering calandrare cu friciune friction circle cerc de friciune friction cloth wind-up motion micare de nfurare a esturii prin frecare friction clutch pulley roat de transmisie cu ambreiaj ncorporat friction coefficient coeficient de frecare friction compound amestec pentru cauciucare prin fricionare friction coupling cuplaj/ambreiaj cu discuri, cu friciune friction disk disc de frn/de friciune friction drag rezisten de/la frecare friction drive acionare/transmisie prin friciune, cu roi de friciune friction(-driven) roll (ma-un) cilindru de apsare pentru naintare; (met) cilindru liber (la laminoare) frictioned fabric estur cauciucat friction facing/Iining garnitur de frecare friction factor coeficient Darcy (de rezisten hidraulic de frecare) friction feed motion avans prin mecanismul cu roi de friciune friction finish finisare prin trecerea esturii pe un calandru cu friciune friction force for de frecare friction gear transmisie cu roi de friciune friction glazing calender calandru de satinat prin fricionare friction head pierdere de presiune cauzat de frecare friction hoist ascensor cu friciune

friction horse power putere absorbit de frecare; putere necesar pentru a nvinge/compensa frecarea friction igniter aprinztor prin frecare frictioning fricionare (n ind.chimic) frictioning on the calender cauciucare (prin fricionare) pe calandru frictionless fr frecare frictionless liquid lichid perfect friction let-off motion micare de pornire prin frecare friction losses (hidr) pierderi de sarcin prin frecare (longitudinal); (mec) pierderi prin frecare friction of rest frecare de aderen friction pad plcu de frn friction pendulum ciocan pendul friction plate (mas) disc de friciune; (text) plac de frecare friction pressing tool dispozitiv de presat (rubine, minutare, tifturi etc.) friction reel Msurtor (prin friciune) friction resistance rezisten la frecare friction ring inel (al unei garnituri) de etanare friction saw ferstru cu disc de friciune/fr dini friction socket (ma-un) mandrin de friciune/cu prindere prin falei de friciune; (petr) tut, corunc friction spring roat a minutarului strns pe roata de centru friction stock amestec pentru cauciucare prin fricionare friction stress efort tangenial provocat de frecare, tensiune de forfecare prin frecare friction surface suprafa de rulare/de frecare friction test prob de frecare friction torque cuplu de frecare friction welding sudare prin friciune friction wheel roat de friciune fridge frigider casnic/familial friend or foe identification emitor de identificare amic sau inamic" frieze (arh) friz; (/) friz; (text) sibir, pnz moltonat; plu friezing ncreire, ondulare frigate fregat frigorific mixt u re amestec refrigerent frigorific unit frigorie frill a plisa, a cuta; a gofra, a ncrei fringe (foto, 1) lizier; tivitur alb (a zonelor negre, urmare a efectului Eberhard); (tele) franjuri; (text) franj, margine, bordur, tiv, ciucure, capt, uvi//a tivi, a pune o bordur fringe apparatus dispozitiv pentru produs franjuri fringe area (autom) zon limit/periferic; (tele) zon limit/periferic a recepiei de televiziune

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fringe benefit venit suplimentar n afara salariului (beneficii, prime etc.) fringe effect efect marginal/de margine fringe howl fluierat (al unui amplificator) la intrarea n oscilaie fringing franjuire (n poligrafie) fringing capacitance capacitate de dispersie/marginal frisket fmger ghear, clap (n poligrafie) frit (se) frit//(/nc/ chim, TH) a sinteriza, a aglutina frit glazing glazur fritat frit porcelain porelan de frit fritted glass sticl fritat fritted glaze glazur fritat (n ind.sticlei i a ceramicii) fritted Jena glass frit de sticl de Jena fritted porcelain porelan fritat fritting concreionare, sinterizare; fritare frog (cf) inim de ncruciare/de macaz/de schimbtor de cale, macaz de dreapta; (/) rulou (de la furnire); (mas) opritor/limitator reglabil frog cam cam cardioid frog-leg winding nfurare n lab de broasc/mixt/buclat-ondulat frog planer rabotez pentru prelucrarea inimilor de ncruciare i a acelor de macaz frogsuit mbrcminte de siguran/de protecie frog wire fir schimbtor de cale aerian pentru troleibuze from-address adres emitoare from main to top level exploatare cu front lung pe etaj from opposite directions picketage/staking pichetaj din direcii opuse (n geodezie) from pilot to mooring interval de timp de la luarea pilotului pn la ancorare/acostare from pilot to pilot interval de timp de la lsarea pilotului la plecare, la luarea pilotului la sosire front front, fa, faad; latur anterioar//din fa frontage faad; aliniere a construciilor pe o strad frontager riveran frontal fronton, faad//transversal, frontal frontal advance avansare a frontului de ap frontal piece fruntar (n ind.pielriei) frontal soaring zbor frontal frontal surface suprafa frontal (n meteorologie) frontal tool-holder slide sanie portscul (din) fa front axle osie din fa/directoare front bed fontur din fa (n ind.textil) front body pillar montant al parbrizului, structur vertical a caroseriei care ncadreaz parbrizul front bridge wall altar de focar front building cldire din fa front building line aliniere de faad front contact contact de lucru

front credits generic de debut/de nceput al unui film front draft laminaj din fa (la laminorul cu gillbox), laminaj n zona de debitare, laminaj final (n ind. textil) front drive traciune pe roile din fa/pe roile anterioare front-effect cell celul fotoelectric cu strat extern de baraj front elevation vedere frontal/din fa front-elevation drawing elevaie; desen al faadei front end frontal/7asigurare a combustibilului nuclear pentru funcionarea centralelor electrice front-end computer calculator frontal/de interfa ntre un calculator principal i o reea de telecomunicaii front end crawler shovel autoncrctor pe enile cu cup frontal front end loader ncrctor cu cup frontal front end plate of boiler perete frontal al cazanului front face (TH) suprafa frontal; (ma-nri) fa de degajare (la scule) front feed alimentare lateral (a unei antene) front fender arip-fa, element de caroserie ce mbrac roata din fa a unui autovehicul front focal length prim distan focal front focus focar anterior front gib ghidaj din fa; parte din fa a ghidajelor front idler roat de ghidare frontier property proprietate la frontier (n matematic) frontier stake stlp de hotar front lens lentil frontal front light (TH) lumin frontal; (av) lumin anterioar de poziie pe botul avionului; (av) far (de aliniament) anterior front member element frontal front of mobile phase front al fazei mobile front of thunderstorms front orajos (n meteorologie) front of weld fa a sudurii/a custurii; suprafa exterioar a sudurii frontogenesis frontogenez frontolysis frontoliz front panel perete din fa front part of outer sole pingea front plate plac/cuit din fa (la card), plac frontal front porch nivel negru anterior fiecrui impuls de sincronizare front rake unghi de degajare (la scule) front ratch ecartament din fa (ntre cilindrii debitori i barete); roat stelat din fa (n ind.textil)

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front roll roat/cilindru din fa al unui cilindru compresor front roller cilindru debitor (n ind.textil) front screen/windshield parbriz din fa front shield scut frontal, element de caroserie ce protejeaz partea cea mai joas din fa la un autovehicul frontsight int front spar suport/consol anterior(ar) front spindle bearing lagr principal (la strung) front stairs peron; scar de intrare front tipper autodumper/autobasculant spre fa front-to-back/-to-rear ratio randament faspate/direcional al unei antene dirijate front track ecartament frontal front truck axle osie alergtoare front view (arh) vedere frontal; (mat) proiecie vertical, elevaie front wall perete frontal, faad; (hidr) taluz amonte al unui baraj front-wheel brake frn pe roile din fa front-wheel drive (auto)traciune pe roile din fa front yard atriu frost (meteo) nghe, ger; (TH) mtuire, finisare prin rzuire/'/(meteo) a nghea; (met) a acoperi cu un strat mat frost back jivraj de aspiraie/la aspiraie frost cleft (hidr) ghea fisurabil; (silv) gelivur frost cleftness gelivitate frost crack gelivur; crptur (lemn) datorit ngheului frost criterion criteriu de gelivitate frost deposit brumare; depozitare de brum/de jivraj; acoperire cu brum frost depth adncime de nghe frosted finish finisare a suprafeei rzuite caracterizat prin aspectul de nghe" frosted glass sticl mat/j i vrat, geam jivrat frosted lamp lamp mat frosted retouching retuare mat frosted wool process degresare a lnii prin tratare la temperaturi joase frost-free period perioad fr nghe frost heave umflare (a terenului) datorit ngheului frost hollow/pocket gaur de ger (la arbori) frosting (ind chim) lacuri de matisare; (or/g) aspect mat (al suprafeei alamei); (text) apretare a esturilor cu formarea unui luciu discret; (TH) mtuire, glazurare frost penetration penetraie a ngheului frost pocket/hollow gaur de ger (la arbori) frost-proof/-resistant rezistent la nghe frost-resisting rock roc negeliv frost shake in wood gelivur (la arbori)

frost shield plac pentru dejivrarea parbrizului; ecran de protecie al radiatorului (n sezonul rece) froth spum//a spuma, a fierbe frothed latex spum de latex frother substan spumogen, spumant froth flotation flotaie cu spumare (la prepararea minereurilor) froth flow erupie/curgere sub form de spum froth formation formare a spumei frothing nspumare, spumare frothing agent agent de spumare/spumant, substan spumogen frothing oil ulei de spumare/spumant froth-over (ind. chim) transvazare a spumei; (petr) deversare, debordare la distilare froth promoter spumant, agent de spumare, porofor froth skimming scoatere a spumei froth spot pat de spum (defect) frothy oii iei spumos/spumat frowsy/frowzy wool ln nclcit frozen ngheat; nepenit, prins frozen account cont ngheat/blocat frozen casing coloan prins frozen eutectic solution; eutectic ice soluie eutectic congelat (utilizat ca acumulator de frig); ghea eutectic frozen over window-glass geam jivrat frozen rubber cauciuc congelat frozen section seciune de congelare frozen shaft pu spat prin metoda congelrii fruit rod, fruct(e) fruit farming/growing pomicultur fruit garden livad fruit pomace tescovin, turt de fructe fruit pulp pulp de fructe fruit puise impuls de rspuns nevalidat al unui transponder/transformator de impuls fruit sugar fructoz, levuloz, zahr de fructe fruit tree pom fructifer fruit-wine vin de fructe frustum trunchi (ntre dou plane paralele) frustum of (a) cone trunchi de con frustum of wedge pan trunchiat fryer prjitor; tav de prjit frying (noise) pocnituri, prituri produse de contacte necorespunztoare; zgomot de fond/de microfon frying-pan tigaie/tav de gtit fry up a (se) electrocuta/curenta F scope indicator de radiolocaie tip F fuel (termo) combustibil, carburant// (TH) a alimenta cu combustibil (lichid); (nav) a face plinul de combustibil, a bunchera fuel-air mixture amestec carburant fuel battery/cell baterie/pil de combustie

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fuel bin rezervor de combustibil fuel-burning engine motor cu ardere intern fuel can/canister bidon de carburant/de combustibil fuel charge ncrcare a reactorului fuel cycle ciclu al combustibilului fuel dust combustibil pulverizat fuel efficiency eficien/randament a(l) unui combustibil; putere calorific a combustibilului fuel element element combustibil fuel feed (auto) pompare a combustibilului; (av) debit necesar de combustibil fuel feeding/filling alimentare cu combustibil fuel feed line eava de aspirat benzin fuel filter (auto) filtru de benzin; (mas) filtru de combustibil fuel-freeze system sistem/autovehicul cu frigorigen reutilizat (dup vaporizare) drept carburant fuel gas gaz carburant/combustibil; combustibil gazos fuel gauge/indicator indicator al nivelului de benzin/de combustibil fuel heater nclzitor de combustibil fuel ho spot prenclzitor de combustibil fuel inhibitor antidetonant fuel-injection nozzle (auto) pulverizator al injectorului de combustibil, injector; (mas) ajutaj de injecie fuel-jet jiclor, ajutaj fuel line/manifold/pipe (auto) eava de aspirat benzin; (termo) conduct de combustibil fuelling alimentare cu combustibil fuel oil pcur; combustibil pentru calorifere fuel pipe-line conduct de benzin fuel piping conduct de combustibil fuel rating randament de consum fuel rod bar de combustibil nuclear fuel slug bloc combustibil (nuclear) fuel solution soluie de combustibil (nuclear) fuel station centru/staie de alimentare cu combustibil fuel strainer filtru de carburani lichizi fuel supply stoc/rezerv de combustibil fuel-supply line; fuel system conduct de carburani fuel truck cistern, vagon-cistem fuel value putere calorific a combustibilului fuel wood lemn de foc fugitive dyes colorani fugaci/nedurabili fugitive tinting marcare/vopsire cu colorani fugaci fulcrum centru de rotaie, punct de sprijin/de reazem/de echilibru/de ridicare/de articulaie, ax al articulaiei,pivot//a pivota fulcrum ball bil de sprijin a manetei fulcrum bar fontur (n ind. textil) fulcrum bearing suport cu prism de reazem

fulcrum bracket suport al punctului fix al prghiei fulcrum of suspension punct de suspensie fulcrum pin pivot, urub prizonier cu gaur pentru plint, ax (al unei piese turnante), ax de pivotare/de suspendare fulcrum plate plac turnant/pivotant fulcrum point punct de rotire fulfill a mplini, a ndeplini, a satisface fulgurator pulverizator full-admission turbine turbin cu admisie total/complet full advance avans de aprindere full-advance system metod de abataj prin avansare full and by plin i strns; cu vnt strns (n navigaie) full and down ncrcat i cu pescajul maxim; plin i la marc (n navigaie) full annealing revenire complet; recoacere de cristalizare full application of the brake frnare maxim full automatic cycle ciclu complet automat(izat) full-automatic turn-table ladder scar rotativ automat full-automatic working exploatare telefonic automat integral/de la abonat la abonat full availability accesibilitate total, posibilitate ca un apel s fie deservit de orice legtur liber a unei reele de conexiuni full bevelled edge margine ascuit/teit complet full bleaching albire complet (n ind.textil) full bobbin eava de fir, cops/mosor plin, canet plin full-bodied consistent (despre cerneal) full-bodied letters litere care ocup ntreaga suprafa a corpului full-boiling point (chim) sfrit al fierberii; (termo) temperatur final,punct final de fierbere full-bound legtur 1:1 (n poligrafie) full braking frnare maxim full cap liter majuscul/capital/verzal full cardigan fabric/rib tricot fang full connections schem general de conexiuni, schem electric de conexiuni a ntregii instalaii full-cop stop motion mecanism de oprire la umplerea copsului full-cored insulator izolator cu miez plin full crystal cristal de plumb full current curent total (ntr-o memorie cu ferite) full deck ship/vessel nav cu punte continu full deflection deviaie complet (a unui ac indicator) full depth internal concrete pavement vibrator pervibrator pentru mbrcminte rutier de beton full dial service exploatare telefonic automat integral/de la abonat la abonat

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full diameter boit tolerance toleran a diametrului exterior al filetului urubului full dip (geof) nclinare total; (miri) unghi de cea mai mare pant full duplex comunicaie telefonic automat n ambele sensuri full-duplex operation funcionare/exploatare n sistem duplex full-edged cu muchii netirbite full erase (FE) tergere total/a tuturor informaiilor (video i audio) de pe o band magnetic fullering tool dalt de temuire cu vrf rotunjit Fuller-Kinyon unloader (pump) pomp pneumatic cu urub; descrctor cu pomp pneumatic cu urub tip Fuller-Kinyon Fuller's best mix curve curb de omogenizare, curb Fuller fuller's clay pmnt de piu (pentru piuarea stofelor) fuller's earth (chim) floridin, pmnt decolorant; (text) argil de piuare, pmnt de piu full excursion deviaie complet (a unui ac indicator) full-faced rule linie neagr (n poligrafie) full-faced types caractere negre/aldine full-fashioned hosiery machine main de tricotat produse complet fasonate, main coton pentru ciorapi full-feathering propeller elice full fire/heat foc principal full-floating descrcat complet; complet flotant full form tool cuit de form pentru finisare full function wholesaler intermediar n comerul cu ridicata/en-gros full fusion welding sudare prin topire full hole drilling foraj cu prjina plin/fr carot full hole drill pipe prjin de foraj cu gaur larg/cu trecere larg full impulse voltage tensiune de oc complet omogen fulling piuare, mpslire fulling clay pmnt decolorant, argil decolorant fulling mill piu cu ciocane full Jacquard mechanism mecanism Jacquard full-lap stop motion mecanism de oprire la terminarea sulului (la bataj) (n ind.textil) full line linie continu full load ncrcare/sarcin total, plin, limit, nominal full-load conditions regim de solicitare limit/de plin sarcin full-load displacement deplasament de plin ncrcare (n navigaie) full-load run/running funcionare sub sarcin total

full longwall exploatare cu front lung (n minerit) full measure rnd ntreg fullness plenitudine, plintate, volum, perfeciune fullness of leather plintate a pieii full nut piuli cu nlime normal full of crevices cu fisuri, cu crpturi full of energy bogat n energie, plin de energie full-open complet deschis full packing rambleiere total/complet full page pagin ntreag full phase faz de lun plin full-pitch winding nfurare cu pas diametral full point punct de ncheiere full portal crane macara turnant pe capre full power putere nominal full pressure presiune maxim full-pressure lubrication ungere sub presiune full radiator radiator integral/planckian full rate tarif ntreg full retard aprindere ntrziat full retreated panel panou complet exploatat prin retragere full retreat system metod de abataj exclusiv prin retragere full rotation rotaie pn la captul cursei/complet full safety harness centur de siguran pentru automobile de competiie full-scale deflection excursie complet a acului indicator al unui instrument pn la captul scrii full-scale flood injecie intracontural pe ntreaga suprafa; inundare pe ntreaga suprafa (a unui zcmnt petrolifer) full-scale plant instalaie industrial full-scale (reading) deviaie total; limit a scrii; indicaie maxim full-scale value valoare maxim admisibil de citire (pe scara unui aparat) full scantling ship nav cu eantionaj complet full-service leasing nchiriere a echipamentului industrial (cuprinznd n rata pltit preul de vnzare i cheltuielile de ntreinere i reparaii); leasing brut/propriu-zis (n care funcia de prestare de servicii este prioritar) full shagreen legat n piele full-sized plate taler de mrime normal full-skirt piston piston cu manta complet full speed vitez maxim full speed ahead! (cu) toat viteza nainte! (comand la maini) (n navigaie) full-sphere sfer full-squared ie travers cu muchii pline full steam admisie total de abur full surface font plin (n poligrafie) full swing rotaie complet

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full swing rest sanie pentru prelucrarea pieselor cu utilizarea complet a nlimii vrfurilor full swing shovel lopat mecanic giratorie, excavator giratoriu (care se poate roti cu 360) full tapered file pil ascuit att spre vrf, ct i spre coad full throttle admisie complet full title titlu principal, frontispiciu fuli trailer remorc/trai Ier cu mai multe osii full trailer pan/scraper screper (remorcat) pe roi full travelling cableway macara funicular mobil full unimodular group grup unimodular complet full-wave aerial/antenna anten n und ntreag/n dubl semiund full-wave rectification redresare a ambelor alternane, redresare bialternan/complet full-wave rectifier redresor bialternan/ al ambelor alternane/integral full-wave rectifier tube/valve dubl-diod redresoare, tub cu dou elemente redresoare (pentru redresarea n dubl alternan) full-wave vibrator convertor c.c. - c.a. cu vibrator full weight greutate total full wing arip gen pesc ru "/n form de W deschis fullword cuvnt rezervat pentru calculator full(y) adder (circuit) sumator complet (cu trei intrri) full(y) automatic/automating complet automat full(y) automatic circular knitter main circular automat de tricotat fully bleached hemp cnep albit fully excited cu excitaie puternic full(y) fashioned (tricot) complet fasonat fully impregnated insulator izolaie realizat prin impregnare total fully independent clear input aducere la zero independent fully intermeshed network reea n ochiuri/buclat fully open throttle accelerare la limita maxim (prin deschiderea complet a admisiei combustibilului n carburator) fully-tested program(me) program complet testat/ definitiv fulminate (with a flame) a fulmina, a fulgera; (mii, miri) a detona, a exploda fulminating silver fu l minat de argint fumarole acid acid boric fume fum, abur//a fumega, a face abur, a afuma fume cupboard hot de tiraj fume extractor degazificator fumes (meteo, termd) abur, vapori de ap, fum, gaze arse/de evacuare; (met) vapori de metal fumigation fumigare, dezinfectare fuming acid acid fumans

fuming oil of vitriol; fuming sulphuric acid acid sulfuric fumans; oleum function funcie, funciune; aplicaie//a funciona funcional funcional(); operator//de funcii funcional calculus calcul funcional; calcul al predicatelor funcional character caracter de comand funcional completeness completitudine funcional funcional compound compus cu grupri funcionale funcional determinant determinant funcional; iacobian funcional diagram schem logic/funcional, diagram funcional inspection control tehnic efectuat dup fiecare operaie tehnologic funcional optionality posibilitate funcional suplimentar funcional series serie de funcii funcional symbol simbol logic/funcional function(al) unit (el) bloc funcional al unui ansamblu electronic; (inf) unitate/dispozitiv funcional(), subsistem al unui calculator care efectueaz un set bine definit de operaii function block bloc funcional function chart tabel de funcii function circuit circuit de decodificare function code comand a operaiei; cod funcional/de funcie/de serviciu function designator indicator de funcie (n ALGOL) function digits numere/cifre funcionale; (inf) instruciuni codificate pentru legarea subrutinelor function element element al funciei function generating/grated potentiometer poteniometru neliniar de funcie function generator generator de funcii/a crui variabil de ieire reprezint o funcie a variabilelor de intrare function hole perforaie funcional functioning time timp de acionare/de revenire al unui releu functioning value valoare de acionare a unui dispozitiv function key clap/tast de funcionare function letters litere ale codului de operaie/de funcie function of maximum type funcie de clas infinit/maxim function part parte operaional a unei instruciuni function plotter nregistrator de curbe continue, trasator, ploter function ring inel de funcii functor element logic/cu funcie specific, functor

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fund fond, capital, rezerv, stoc//a consolida (o datorie public); a plasa n titluri de stat fundament fundaie fundamental circuit schem de principiu, circuit fundamental fundamental equation ecuaie principal fundamental factor raport ntre valoarea fundamentalei i cea a mrimii alternative creia i aparine fundamental frequency frecven proprie/fundamental/natural fundamental function funcie proprie (n analiza matematic) fundamental harmonic component armonic fundamental/cu frecvena cea mai mic fundamental in facts principial, n principiu, de baz fundamental layer strat de baz/fundament fundamental mode mod dominant/fundamental; und dominant fundamental piezoelectric crystal unit dispozitiv care utilizeaz cea mai sczut frecven de rezonan a unui cristal fundamental principie (log mat) concept fundamental; (mat) teorem/noiune fundamental fundamentals fundamente, principii fundamental sequence ir Cauchy/convergent n sine/fundamental fundamental set of solutions; fundamental system sistem fundamental de soluii (ale unor ecuaii difereniale) fundamental tone sunet fundamental, ton de fond fundamental units uniti fundamentale ale unui sistem de uniti de msur fundamental vibration oscilaie fundamental fundamental wave (el) und/armonic fundamental; (ftz, hidr) und de fund fundamental wavelength (el) lungime de und corespunztoare frecvenei fundamentale; (tele) frecven de rezonan minim a unei antene fundamental wave of harmonic vibraie/oscilaie fundamental fund holder rentier funding of a loan consolidare a unui mprumut, nlocuire a unui mprumut printr-altul cu alt scaden fungicidal paints vopsele fungicide fungistats (produse) fungicide funicular curve curb funicular, lnior funicular railway cale ferat funicular funk money capital de speculaie/vagabond funnel plnie; (cstr) co de fum/de tiraj; (geol) co vulcanic; (met) gol (ntr-o pies turnat); (nav) co; manon de arbore/catarg; (petr) plrie; (text) tub

funnel connection racord cu manon funnel heater plnie pentru filtrare la cald funnel holder/stand/support suport/stativ pentru plnii (n ind.chimic) funnel-shaped n form de plnie funnel timbering susinere n lemn a unei plnii (n minerit) funnel tube (mas) plnie de umplere; (met) plnie de ncrcare; (plasf) buncr/plnie de alimentare; (TH) tub cu plnie funnel viscosimeter viscozimetru cu plnie funnel waggon vagon-plnie fur (piei) blan; (termo} crust; (text) vl; ptur, strat subire de fibre cardate furaldehyde aldehid turanic, furfurol furan resins rini furanice furbish a lustrui fur bleaching albire/decolorare a blnurilor fur fibre fibr de puf, fibr fin i moale, puf f urfural furfurol furfural refining process procesul rafinrii cu furfurol furfural resin rin furfurolic furi a strnge/a nfur o vel; a desface tenda furlong furlong (unitate de lungime = 201,168 m) furnace (met) cuptor de calcinare/de prjire, furnal; (se) cuptor de ardere; (TH) focar, sob, cuptor, cazan de nclzire furnace arch bolt a focarului/cuptorului furnace black negru de fum de furnal furnace blast aer pentru furnal furnace body corp al cuptorului furnace bosh grtar al cuptorului furnace bottom (met) vatr, vatra unei forje; (termo) camer de ardere furnace brick lining zidire/cptueal a cuptorului furnace brickwork zidrie a cuptorului furnace bridge wall altar/prag al cuptorului tubular furnace capacity cantitate de cldur util a cuptorului furnace carriage vagonet de ncrcare (la furnale) furnace casting turnare n solul turntoriei furnace chamber camer a focarului furnace charge ncrcare a cuptorului, arjare furnace-charging carriage vagonet de ncrcare (la furnale) furnace-charging gear elevator de ncrcare furnace coke cocs de furnal/metalurgic furnace column coloan a furnalului furnace construction/design construcie a cuptorului furnace efficiency randament/utilizare a(l) cuptorului furnace-filling counter contor de ncrcri furnace floor vatr a cuptorului

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furnace flue canal de gaze al cuptorului; gaze de ardere furnace for heating plates cuptor de recopt tabla furnace front gur a focarului furnace gases gaze de ardere furnace gases channel canal pentru gaze de fum furnace grate grtar al cuptorului furnace hearth vatr a cuptorului furnace-heat capacity capacitate termic a focarului furnace hoist carriage vagonet de ncrcare (la furnale) furnace-hoisting machine troliu de ncrcare (la furnale) furnace inlet stream curent care intr n cuptor furnace inlet temperature temperatur de intrare n cuptor furnace installation instalaie a cuptorului furnace lines profil al cuptorului furnace lining cptuire a cuptorului furnace losses pierderi de metal (prin topire, ardere) furnaceman cuptorar, topitor furnace outlet stream curent care iese din cuptor furnace outlet temperature temperatur de ieire din cuptor furnace output capacitate a cuptorului furnace plant hal a cuptoarelor furnace pressure tiraj al cuptorului furnace roof plafon al focarului; (met) bolt de cuptor furnace shaft/stock cuv a cuptorului furnace shell manta a cuptorului furnace sow urs; bloc de metal n vatra cuptorului furnace structural steel schelet al cuptorului furnace-top beli con de nchidere la gura furnalului furnace-top distributor/distributing gear dispozitiv de nchidere automat la gura furnalului furnace-top flame flacr la gura furnalului furnace-top hopper plnie de ncrcare a cuptorului furnace working conducere a cuptorului furnacing calcinare, ardere furnish (hc) umplere a holendrului//(man) a livra; a furniza furnishing aprovizionare; mobilare; amenajare furnishing with boards podire cu dulapi/cu scnduri furnish layer strat fibros furniture (TH) mobilier, mobil, utilaj, inventar; (poligr) material de albitur furniture cabinet/rack regal de albitur/cu reglete furniture caster main de turnat reglete i albitur furniture factory/plant fabric de mobil furniture lacquers/varnishes lacuri pentru mobil furniture leather piele pentru tapierie

furniture stuff estur de tapierie furniture van furgon pentru transportat mobilier furoates sruri/esteri ai acidului piromucic furoic acid acid piromucic furred ancrasat, astupat; acoperit cu o crust furrier blnar furring (l) indril; (termd) piatr de cazan; (TH) umplutur; concreiune furrow (agr) brazd, artur; (mas) an, fga, canal, canelur; (TH) cut, fa\//(ma) a riflui, a cresta, a stria furrow-crest creast de artur furrow-deepening adncire a brazdelor furrower marcator (n agricultur) furrows zgrieturi de alunecare (la falii, gheari etc.) fur-scouring agents ageni de splare pentru blnuri fur shearing tundere a blnurilor fur-shearing machine main de tuns piei cu blan fur skin blan, piele de vnat further consideration examinare mai atent further credit credit suplimentar further enquiry anchet complementar; investigaie ulterioar further information informaii complementare fusain fuzit (component al crbunelui) fusarium dry-rot/wilt fusarioz fuse (el) siguran; (min) fitil Bickford, fitil de amorsare//(c/n'w, met) a (se) topi// (el) fuzibil fuse alarm (circuit de) alarm pentru semnalizarea arderii unei sigurane fuse block montur a siguranei fuse board/panel tablou cu sigurane fuzibile fuse cap detonator, caps fuse cartridge cartu/ patron fuzibil fuse clips cleme/contacte pentru conectarea siguranei fused carbide tipping acoperire a tiului unei scule prin carburi topite pe el fused catalyst catalizator topit fused caustic sod caustic topit fused cement ciment topit fused dryers sicativi topii fused electrolyte electrolit topit fused-electrolyte cell pil cu electrolit topit fused junction strat de recristalizare (la un semiconductor) fused lamp lamp de siguran (prin topire) fused mass topitur fused-mass casting turnare de mas topit fused ring nucleu condensat fusee tambur (la mecanisme de ceasornic) fusee hollow an pentru ulei (la ceasornice) fusee sink adncitur n platina pentru caseta arcului (la ceasornice)

539

fuse firing explodate prin aprindere cu fitil fuse insulator izolator cu fuzibil fuselage fitting ferur de fuzelaj (la avioane) fuselage frame cadru (al avionului) fuselage joint nod de asamblare a fuzelajului (la avioane) fuse link element fuzibil al siguranei fusel oil ulei de fuzel fuse off a topi, a fluidiza fuse plug cartu/fi/patron de siguran fuse setting montare a fitilului/capsei, durat de ardere (a fitilului sau a capsei electrice cu ntrziere) fuse socket element de siguran fuzibil fuse striker percutor (la puc) fuse strip lam de siguran fuse supervisory relay releu pilot avertizor de scurtcircuit fuse switch disjunctor cu fuzibil fuse tester aparat pentru verificarea capselor (n minerit) fusetron siguran care permite suprasarcini instantanee pn la 50% fuse tube tub izolat care conine un element fuzibil fuse welding sudare prin topire fuse wire fir fuzibil/pentru sigurane fusibility (met) ruztbilitate; (se) aptitudine la topire fusibility test ncercare de fuzibilitate fusible (el) siguran fuzibil//(me/) fuzibil fusible cone (chim) con Seger; (se) con pirometric fusible cut-out siguran fuzibil fusible metal aliaj de lipit (uor fuzibil) fusible plug (el) siguran fuzibil; (met) dop fuzibil fusible resistor rezisten (de protecie) fuzibil fusible wire fir (fuzibil) pentru alarm de incendiu fusing (el) topire/ardere a fuzibilului unei sigurane; (met) topire fusing agent fondant, flux (la sudare) fusing/fusion point punct/temperatur de topire fusion (fiz) topire, fuziune, fluidizare; (met) topitur fusionable material material fuzionabil; combustibil termonuclear

fusion bomb bomb termonuclear , fusion electrolysis electroliz n stare topit fusion frequency (ftz) frecven de contopire; (tele) frecven maxim perceptibil de succesiune a imaginilor fusion of current supply systems interconectare/concentrare a sistemelor electrice fusion plant instalaie de topire fusion process proces de identificare (a salariatului cu scopurile firmei) fusion reaction reacie de fuziune/termonuclear fusion reactor reactor termonuclear fusion welding sudur prin topire/prin fuziune fusion welding with pressure sudare prin topire sub presiune fusion with alkali topire alcalin fusion zone (el) zon de fuziune/de topire (a cristalului la creterea/purificarea prin procedeul topirii zonale); (ind chim) zon de topire; (met) zon de fuziune a furnalului fust fusul unei coloane fustian barchet, finet fusty timber lemn ncins futtock element de coast asamblat (la navele de lemn) futtock band cerc de sugrumtur (la catarg) futtock shrouds art de gabie future viitor futures cotri; livrri la termen futures market pia a livrrilor la termen fuzz puf, periori, scam//a se acoperi cu scama/cu puf fuzzy (/) fibros; (tele) difuz, neclar, necontrastant fuzzy-matching cutare cu specificator ambiguu (metod de regsire a informaiilor n baze de date) fuzzy picture imagine difuz (n tv) fuzzy pile suprafa scmoat pufoas cu prul neorientat fuzzy programming programare n condiii vagi fuzzy seeds smn cu fibr (cu puf); defect de fibr al bumbacului fuzzy set mulime vag

540

Abrevieri f

(femto) femto (= IO'15); (florin) florin (olandez); (focal distance/length) distan focal; (foot) picior (unitate de lungime); (frequency) frecven; (furlong) unitate de msur pentru distan reprezentnd 1/8 dintr-o mil F (Fahrenheit) grad Fahrenheit (unitate de temperatur 1F= 0,556C); (farad) farad (unitate de capacitate electric); (female connector) conector de recepie/ interior/,,mam"; (filament) filament incandescent; (foot) picior (unitate de lungime); (from) de la, dinspre; (fuse) siguran fuzibil f.a. (free alongside) franco de-a lungul; (freight agent) agent de navlosire FA(factory automation) automatizare a fabricaiei FAA (Federal Alcohol Administration) Administraia Federal a Alcoolului din S.U.A. FAC (factor) factor, agent; (factory) fabric FACT (factor analysis chart technique) tehnic a diagramelor de analiz a factorilor FADV (frame advance) avans de cadre, redare a imaginilor cadru cu cadru FAO (Food and Agricultural Organization) Organizaia Naiunilor Unite pentru Alimentaie i Agricultur F and D (freight and demurrage) navlu i contrastalii

f.&t. (fire and theft) foc i furt f.&w.ch. (feeding and watering charges) taxe de alimentare i ncrcare cu ap potabil f.a.q. (fair average quality) calitate medie; (free alongside quay) (livrare) franco de-a lungul cheiului f.a.s FAS (free alongside ship) (livrare) franco de-a lungul navei FAST (function analysis system technique) tehnic a analizei funcionale a sistemului fa t h., fm. (fathom) stnjen (unitate de lungime = 1,8288 m) FB (flat base) baz plat (la geni auto) FBR (fast breeder/boiling reactor) reactor nuclear energetic reproductor cu neutroni rapizi, fr moderator, utiliznd drept combustibil oxidul de uraniu i oxidul de plutoniu FBT (flyback transformer) transformator cu reacie FC (forward control) post de conducere avansat (la autovehicule) FCA (free carrier) franco cru

541

FCFS (first-come first-served) primul venit primul servit (metod de ordonare a cererilor ntr-un ir de ateptare) fco. (franco) franco, liber FCP (file control processor) procesor de control al fiierului f.c.s., f.c.&s. (free of capture and seizure) fr clauza de captur i sechestrare f.c.s. r.c.c. (free of capture, seizure, riots and civil commotions) fr clauza de captur, sechestrare, rzmerie i micri civile f.d. (free discharge) liber la descrcare FDA (food and drug administration) administraia alimentelor i medicamentelor FDD (floppy disk drive) unitate de disc flexibil FDDI (fibre distributed data interface) cuplor pentru fibr optic FDP (fluorescent display panel) panou de afiare fluorescent FDS law (Fermi-Dirac-Sommerfeld law) lege (de distribuie a vitezelor) FDS fe. (fecit) fcut/executat de f.e. (for example) de exemplu FE (fu 11 erase) tergere total/a tuturor informaiilor (video i audio) de pe o band magnetic FEC (format effector character) caracter de control al poziiei datelor FEM (finite element mesh) reea de elemente finite FEOV (forced end of volume) sfrit forat al purttorului de date FES (finite element solver) dispozitiv pentru rezolvare prin metoda elementelor finite (n proiectarea asistat de calculator) FET (field effect transistor) tranzistor cu efect de cmp (TEC)

f.ex., f.x. (foreign exchange) devize, valut f.f. (franco frontier) (livrare) franco frontier FF (fast forward) repede nainte, rulare a benzii magnetice cu vitez mare n sensul de redare; (flip-flop) (circuit) multivibrator stabil; (full floating) complet flotant f.f.a. (free from alongside) fr obligaia de a depune marfa pe chei; (free from average) fr avarie FFL (fast freight line) linie rapid de transport pentru mrfuri f.g.,FG (fine grain) granulaie fin; (flow gauge) debit-metru; (frequency generator) generator de frecven/de semnale cu frecvene cunoscute FH (fire hydrant) hidrant, gur de incendiu FHD (first hand distribution) distribuie a mrfurilor fr intermediari FHP (friction horse power) putere pierdut (prin frecri) f.i. (for instance) de exemplu f.La. (full interest admitted) admis asigurarea interesului total FICS (forecasting and inventory control system) sistem de previzionare i control al stocurilor FIFO (first-in first-out) primul intrat - primul ieit (tehnic de manipulare a structurilor de date de tip list/coad) FIO (free in and out) liber de cheltuieli la ncrcare i descrcare Fl. (fleet) flot; parc de maini; golf; pru, rule; (flood) inundaie; viitur FLab. (field laboratory) laborator de teren fld. (fluid) fluid FLD (forming limit diagram) diagram a limitelor de formare (n metalurgie)

542

fl.drachm (fluid drachm) drahm lichid (unitate de volum = 3,5516 cm3) fl.op., FLOP (floating point operations) opera ii n virgul mobil fl.oz. (fluid ounce) uncie lichid (unitate de volum = 28,413 cm3) FLRY (flurry) ploaie torenial fm., fath. (fathom) stnjen (unitate de lungime = 1,8288 m) f./m., f.p.m. (foot per minute) picior pe minut (unitate de vitez = 30,48 cm/min) FM (fast memory) memorie rapid; (frequency modulation) modulaie de frecven; (food manufacture) pregtire de alimente FMC (flexible manufacturing cell) celul de fabricaie flexibil FM-PM (frequency modulation-phase modulation) modulaie de frecven i de faz FMS (flexible manufacturing system) sistem de fabricaie flexibil (pentru producie de serie mic, cu utilizare eficient a mijloacelor de automatizare) f.n. (foot note) not/nsemnare n josul paginii, not de subsol f.o.b.,FOB (free on board) (livrare) franco bord/ nav f.o.c.,FOC (free of charge) gratuit; fr sarcin f.o.p. (free on plane) (livrare) franco avion f.o.q. (free on quay) (livrare) franco chei for. (foreign) strin; din strintate; (forestry) silvicultur; exploatare a pdurilor; ocol silvic f.o.r. (free on rail) (livrare) franco vagon FORTRAN (formula translating system) sistem traductor de formule; limbaj de programare formal FORTRAN f.o.s. (free overside ship) (livrare) franco peste copastia navei

f.o.t. (frequency optimum traffic) frecven optim de trafic f.o.w. (free on waggon) (livrare) franco vagon f.p. (fireproof) ignifugat; (fixed price) pre fix; (fully paid) achitat integral; (fusible plug) siguran fuzibil f.p.,FP (floating policy) poli de asigurare flotant; (free port) port liber, portofranco; (freezing point) temperatur/punct de nghe/de congelare FP (fit packing) ambalaj constnd dintr-un strat protector (folie de polietilen etc.) fixat de obicei prin termosudare f.p.a., FPA (free from particular average) fr avarie particular FPA(AC) (free from particular average (American conditions)) fr avarie particular (condiii S.U.A.) f. p. c. (for private circulation) pentru circulaie particular f.p.i.l. (full premiu m if vessel is lost) prim de asigurare ntreag n caz de pierdere a vasului/navei f.p.m., f./m. (foot per minute) picioare pe minut (unitate de vitez = 30,48 cm/min) f.p.s. (frames per second) (numr de) cadre pe secund (n prelucrarea imaginii) f.p./s (foot-pound per second) livr-picior pe secund (unitate de putere =1,356 W) fr. (free) liber; (frequent) frecvent f.r. (freight release) eliberare a mrfii/ncrcturii f.r., FR (full rate) tax ntreag frag. (fragile) fragil f.r.&c.c. (free of riots and civil commotions) fr riscul de rzmerie i micri civile FRC (fifo ram controller) interfa de comand a memoriei de tip RAM f.r.e,d., FRED (figure reading electronic device) dispozitiv electronic pentru lectura cifrelor

543

FRST (frost) nghe, ger//a nghea frt. (freight) navlu; transport de mrfuri pe ap frt. fwd. (freight forward) navlu pltit la destinaie frt. ppd. (freight prepaid) navlu pltit anticipat f./s. (factor of safety) factor/coeficient de siguran F/S (financial statement) declarare a situaiei financiare f.s,k., FSK (frequency-shift keying) manipulare prin/cu deplasarea frecvenei ft (foot) picior (unitate de lungime = 0,3048 m) f.t., FT (full terms) reducere uzual de navlu ft3, cu.ft (cubic foot) picior cubic (unitate de volum = 28,316846 dm3) FT (fine tuning) acord fin FTC (Federal Trade Commission) Comisia Federal de Comer din S.U. A. ftcd. (foot-candle) candel-picior (unitate de iluminare -l 0,7639 Ix) ft.H2O (head of water in foot) picioare coloan de ap (unitate de presiune = 0,030479 kgf/cm2) ft.L (foot-lambert) lambert-picior (unitate de luminan = 3,4 cd/m2) ftlb. (foot-pound) livr-picior (unitate de energie = O,l383kgf.m) ft.lb./min. (foot-pound per minute) livr-picior pe minut (unitate de putere = 0,0226 W)

ft.lb./s (foot-pound per second) livr-picior pe secund (unitate de putere = 1,356 W) FTW (free trade wharf) dan pentru comerul liber fur. (furnished) mobilat, echipat; (further) urmare, n continuare fut. (future) viitor; (futures) condiii comerciale f.v. (folio verso, on the back of the page) pe dosul paginii F-V Conv (frequency to voltage converter) convertor frecven-tensiune/care produce la ieire o tensiune proporional cu frecvena semnalului de la intrare FW (flywheel) volant; (full weight) greutate total/ complet fwd. (forward) nainte; rulare a benzii magnetice nainte cu vitez normal f.w.d. (fresh water damage) avarie produs de ap dulce (la transportul mrfii) f.w.d., 4WD (four-wheel drive) traciune integral (la autovehicule) fwd r. (forwarder) expeditor, trimitor f.w.h. (flexible working hours) program de munc flexibil f.x., f.ex. (foreign exchange) devize, valut FY (fiscal year) an bugetar FZR (freezing rain) ploaie cu zpad

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gab (mas) crlig; furc; orificiu; (met) dalt; cange gabbro gabbro, gabro (roc eruptiv) gabbroid schist ist gabbroid gabion wall zid de gabion (n lucrri hidrotehnice) gabie (arh, cstr) fronton; (TH) proptea gabled distribution distribuie n clopot a cmpului deasupra unei deschideri gabled window fereastr de fronton gabie roof acoperi mansardat; acoperi-mansard gabie wall perete de fronton, perete de lemn cu vrf; zidrie la fronton gabling repartiie n clopot; iluminare triunghiular gabion bobin n fund de co Gabor tube tub catodic Gabor/de lungime redus gad (mas) pan; (min) dalt minier (pentru perforri manuale); (TH) vrf, ti gadder (drum) perforator; (min} coroan a sapei de foraj gadget dispozitiv; mecanism ingenios gadoleic acid acid eicosenoic/gadoleic gadolinia oxid de gadoliniu gadolinium bromide bromur de gadoliniu gadoliniu m sulphide sulfura de gadoliniu gaff pic (verg de vel auric) gaffer prim-maistru miner gaffrig greement latin gaff sail vel auric, rand cu pic gaff topsail contrarand gafftrysail rand de furtun/de cap gag dop, clu; (met) flan oarb//a astupa gagev. gauge gagger (mas) main de ndreptat cu role; (met) clem de prindere gagging ndreptare la rece gag of saw cordar (la ferstru)

gag press pres de ndreptat gahnite gahnit (mineral) gain (autom) amplificare; (mn) beneficiu, profit, ctig//a ctiga, a obine gain adjusting amplifier amplificator cu limitare automat de volum gain aerial/antenna anten dirijat/direcional gain-band merit lrgime de band la amplificare; produs ctig-band de amplificare gain-bandwidth product produs ntre amplificare i limea de band pasant gain by force a ctiga prin for gain control reglaj/comand a(l) amplificrii gain cross-over frequency frecven de tiere a amplificrii/Ia care amplificarea devine unitar gan-frequency characteristic caracteristic amplitudine-frecven gain tnargin margine/limit de securitate n amplificare gain on a ajunge din urm, a recupera gain-phase characteristic loc de transfer; caracteristic amplitudine-faz gain set instalaie de msurare a amplificrii gain weight mrire a greutii, cretere n greutate gain the wind a ctiga n vnt (n navigaie) gal wolframit galactic cluster grup galactic galactic coordinates coordonate galactice galactic nebula nebuloas galactic galange oii ulei de galang galaxy galaxie gal ba n u m galban (rin exotic) gale (meteo) furtun (7-9 Beaufort); (min) drept de concesiune pentru exploatare subteran galena galena (sulfura de plumb)

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galena detector detector cu galena galenical iron ore pirit de fier galenite galena gale of wind rafal de vnt gali fiere; (agr) ristic; (piei) colan//(77/) a deteriora, a uza prin frecare, a freca (srme, cabluri) gallery (cstr) galerie, coridor; (el) tunel/canal accesibil pentru cablu; (mas) canal longitudinal; (min) galerie subteran gallery camera aparat de fotoreproducere gallery port u de ncrcare galley (nav) galer; iol; buctrie de nav; barc a comandantului; (poligr) galion; palt galley proof palt galley (proof-)press pres pentru tipare de prob gallic compound compus al galiului trivalent galliness dungi transversale n esturi, defect al esturii galling uzur prin frecare; roadere; tocire gallium arsenic phosphorus photo diode (GAP cell) fotodiod cu fosfoarseniur de galiu (utilizat la exponometrele ncorporate n aparatele fotografice) gallium dichloride biclorur de galiu gallium trichloride triclorur de galiu gallnut gogoa de ristic; nuc galic galion galon, unitate de capacitate (=4,54 l n Anglia sau 3,78 l n S.U.A.) gallonage capacitate (n galoni) gallons per minute (g.p.m.) galoni pe minut galloon margine, bordur, suita galloonmaker pasmantier; ceaprazar galloping micare n salturi, galopare galloping (conductor) dans/balansare a(l) conductelor galloping motion micare prin impulsuri gallous compound compus al galiului bivalent Galloway tube eava de flacr Galloway gailows (mas) capr cu consol; (min) susinere n consol (ca o spnzurtoare) gailows tool suport pentru pinioane Gall's chain lan Gali; lan cu role galmey (chim, met) silicat de zinc; (minr) galmei; cal amin galvanic(al) galvanic, electrochimie galvanic cell (el) element galvanic, pil galvanic; (fiz) celul galvanic galvanic coating acoperire galvanic galvanic colouring of metals galvanocromie galvanic coppering cuprare galvanic galvanic corrosion coroziune electrochimic galvanic couple cuplu galvanic galvanic etching (el) gravare galvanic; (poligr) corodare electrolitic galvanic mould matri galvanic

galvanic shell cma de cupru (n poligrafie) Galvani potential/voltage potenial/tensiune galvanic()/de conducie galvanization galvanizare; acoperire galvanic galvanize a galvaniza galvanized corrugated steel tabl de oel ondulat galvanizat galvanized iron fier galvanizat galvanized-iron wire srm de oel galvanizat galvanized sheet tabl galvanizat galvanized sheet metal tabl de oel alb galvanizat galvanizing galvanizare galvanizing bath baie de galvanizare galvanizing by dipping zincare la cald (prin cufundare) galvanizing embrittlement fragilitate la galvanizare galvanizing furnace cuptor de galvanizare galvanizing plant instalaie de galvanizare galvano cautery corodare galvanic galvanometer oscillograph oscilograf cu bucl/cu raz de lumin galvanometric recorder nregistrator galvanic/cu bobin mobil galvanoplastics galvanoplastie galvanotaxis electrotaxie, galvanotaxie, influen a curenilor galvanici asupra fiinelor unicelulare gambeer; gambier gambir (plant din ale crei frunze se obine un extract tanant) gambier juctor, partener la joc (n teoria jocurilor) gamboge gum-gutta game joc (n teoria jocurilor)//a juca game matrix matrice de strategii (n teoria jocurilor) gamm factor exponent de contrast, gradaie maxim, gamma (n televiziune) gamma-activation activare cu radiaii gamma gamma-carbon atom de carbon gamma gamma control reglare a (gradaiei) contrastului gamma correction corecie gamma/de contrast gamma cross-section seciune (eficace) pentru emisie de radiaii gamma gamma distribution repartiie gamma (n teoria probabilitilor) gamma emitter emitor gamma (n fizica atomic) gamma-escape emisie gamma/de radiaii gamma gamma eye aparat pentru determinarea existenei ieiului n strat gamma-flow detection gammadefectoscopie gamma-free flux flux fr radiaii gamma gamma function funcie gamma/a lui Euler gamma heating nclzire prin radiaii gamma gamma-iron fier-gamma gamma-meter gammametru, gammaradiometru

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gamma-neutron log diagrafie gamma neutronic; diagram a carotajului gamma neutronic gamma-n ratio raport gamma-n gamma-oxidation oxidare a atomului gamma (din caten) gamma-position poziie gamma a atomului (n caten) gamma-ray raz/radiaie gamma gamma-ray exploration prospeciune cu radiaie gamma gamma-ray field cmp gamma gamma-ray log diagram a carotajului/diagrafie gamma gamma-ray logging carotaj gamma gamma-ray spectrometer spectrometru de perechi/de radiaii gamma gamma-ray spectru m spectru de radiaii gamma gamma-sensitive counter contor gamma, contor de radiaii gamma gamma-shield ecran de protecie contra radiaiilor gamma gamma space spaiu gamma, spaiu de faze Gibbs gamma substitution substituie la atomul gamma (din caten) gamma-type antenna anten n L gamma wax cear de candelilla gammoning legturi de fixare a bompresului gamut of chromaticities gam cromatic (n tv-color) gang (TH) sortiment; echip, echipaj; (cstr) brigad de lucrtori; (ma-uri) set/garnitur de scule care lucreaz simultan; (mii) trup, coloan; (min) schimb de lucru de 8 ore; (minr) mineral//(ato, mas) a cupla, a ambreia gang blanking die stan de decupat cu mai multe poansoane gangboard schel de acces la bord; trepin; banc de arbore/catarg gang boss ef de echip gang cutters/mill ansamblu de freze, joc/set de freze; frez combinat gang drill main de gurit multiax/multipl gang drilling machine main de gurit multipl cu funcionare independent a axelor principale gang(ed) circuits circuite cu comand unic/cuplate mecanic gang(ed) control comand unic ganger maistru, ef de echip gang foreman brigadier ganging (foto) mers regulat al benzii sonore; (tele) mers sincron gang job card cartel pentru lucrri efectuate n grup gang mandrel dorn demontabil/din mai multe piese gang milling prelucrare cu ansamblu de freze

gang milling cutter frez combinat/multipl gang of men (mit) coloan, grup; (TH) schimb (de zi, de noapte) gang planing prelucrare simultan a mai multor piese la o main de rabotat gangplank schel de acces la bord; trepin; banc longitudinal prova (la barc) gang punch a executa perforaii identice pe un grup de cartele, a perfora n serie gang punching dies stan de perforat cu mai multe poansoane gang reamer ansamblu de alezoare montate pe un dorn; alezor compus din mai multe piese gang saw ferstru circular cu mai multe discuri gang-saw frame ram de gater gang shears foarfece cu mai multe cuite/tiuri gang slitter foarfece mecanic cu cu ite rotative pentru tierea tablelor n benzi gang slitting shears foarfece cu mai multe discuri gang summary punch perforator de recapitulare/de totalizare gang switch ntreruptor de grup/multiplu/pachet gang tool portcuit multiplu/pentru mai multe cuite gang(-tuning) capacitors condensatoare variabile cuplate mecanic/n linie/pe acelai ax gang-type tool rest/holder sanie portcuite cu aciune simultan; sanie portcuit multiplu gangue gang, steril (din minereu) gangue rock/material mas filonian gangway (arh, cstr) pasarel, pasaj, coridor, trecere; (cf) coridor de mijloc (la un vagon); (min) loc de trecere, gang; galerie de acces la un abataj; (nav) schel de coborre/debarcare; pasarel gangway cable cablu orizontal de min gangway conveyer transportor pe un colector gangway ladder (nav) scar de bord, scara mare; (mii) scar de parad gangway ripping lrgire din tavan a unei galerii gangway tender (nav) vardie la scar; (mii) timonier alergtor ganister (met) crmid dinas/silica; (min) gresie folosit la tocile ganister brick crmid dinas/silica gant line mandar (dispozitiv de ridicat folosit pe nave) gantry (cstr) capr; (mas) montant, portal, cadru; schelet de macara; (min) ramp pe care circul o gruie; (text) clu gantry crane (cstr) macara de schel/de eafodaj; (mas) macara-capr, macara pe capre/-portal; (met) pod rulant; (miri) gruie mobil gantry robot robot portal

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gap (drum) gaur, gol, deschiztur; sprtur; prbuire de teren; (el) ntrefier; (hidr) bre de nchidere; (in/) zon a unei benzi magnetice, gap; (mas) interval, joc, interstiiu, fant; (ma-uri) scobitur (a patului de strung etc.); (mai) lacun, distan, discontinuitate; (mec) toleran; (met) rost de dilata ie; (min) spa iu liber, cr p tur ; (tele) spa iu ntre dou informa ii; spa iu ntre lobi; minimum n diagrama polar gap bed pat cu scobitur (la strung) gap between rolls distana dintre cilindrii valului gap block/bridge poriune demontabil a patului cu care se nchide scobitura la strung gap character caracter care nu conine date gap clearance lime/mrime a ntrefierului/a interstiiului gap coding codificare a pauzelor gap depth adncime a intersti iului (la un cap magnetic) gap digits caractere de umplere gap felling tiere (a lemnului) n parchete gapfiller anten auxiliar pentru completarea spaiului interlobi gap filter filtru cu fante gap-graded material material cu granulometrie discontinu gap grading granulometrie discontinu gaping interstiiu; joc gap in ice copc de ghea gap lathe strung cu pat cotit; strung cu pat cu degajare pentru prelucrarea pieselor mari fixate pe platou gap loading sarcin a spa iului de interac iune n prezena electronilor gap plate plac cu scobitur (la maini de rectificat rulmeni) gap riveting machine main de nituit cu lungime mare a braelor gap separation distan ntre electrozi (la un eclator) gap series serie lacunar gap width rost ntre margini; deschidere a rostului garage garaj garbage (cstr) deeuri menajere, gunoi (menajer); (inf) informaii parazite garbage can lad de gunoi; pubel garbage chute mnec/tromb de gunoi (la ambarcaii) garbage collection colectare a spaiului disponibil; refacere a spaiului disponibil garbage collector/removal truck autocamion pentru colectarea gunoiului menajer garbage disposal-plant crematoriu pentru gunoaie garbled information informaie deformat/ mutilat garbled telephony telefonie secret

garboard strake fil de galbord (construcii navale) garde reziduu metalurgic gardener horticultor garden hydrant hidrant de grdin gardening grdinrit, horticultura gardening knife cuit pentru crengi; cosor gardening tools unelte de grdinrie garden mould/soil mrani; pmnt de grdin garden scissors foarfece de grdin garden sowing machine semntoare de grdinrie gare ship a acosta la malul unui canal pentru a lsa liber trecerea; a acosta la ncruciare (pe canal) garland ghirland ; (met) inel colector de ap la cuva furnalului; (nov) zbir pentru condri garment mbrcminte; confecie, costum garment dyeing vopsirea confeciilor garment worker confecioner garne (minr) granat; (nov) palane de ncrcare garnetiferous granatifer garnett clothing garnitur cu dini de ferstru (n ind.textil) garnetted stock material fibros garnetat/desfibrat pe maina Garnett cu garnitur rigid garnetting garnetare; prelucrare pe maina Garnett; desfibrarea deeurilor sau a fibrelor destrmate parial Garnett machine main de desfibrat Garnett teeth dinii srmei/garniturii Garnett; dinii garniturii de srm Garnett wire garnitur de srm cu din i de ferstru garnierite garnierit, hidrosilicat de nichel garniture (cf) garnitur (de tren); (TH) garnitur, ornamentaie; armtur, feronerie garret (agr) magazie de cereale, siloz; (cstr) pod de cas; mansard, etaj/pod mansardat garret floor planeu de pod; mansard garret story mansard garret window lucarn, fereastr de mansard garrison (mii) garnizoan; (TH) personal, echip de muncitori//(w//) a ocupa; a prevedea cu o garnizoan garter jartier garter seal garnitur de etanare cu manet gas; gaz (auto, av) benzin, combustibil; (chim, fiz, petr) gaz; gazQ//(chim) a gaza; a emana gaze gas absorbent absorbant de gaze gas-absorber oil ulei absorbant gas-adsorbent coal crbune pentru adsorbia gazelor gas ammunition muniie cu gaze/chimic gas amplification amplificare n gaze gas amplification factor factor de amplificare al gazului (la un tub electroluminescent umplut cu gaz)

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gas anchor separator de fund (gaze-iei) gas anchor packers pachere ale separatorului de fiind pentru gaze gas aspiring purnp pomp pentru aspirarea gazelor gas bag (av) balon cu gaz (n interiorul dirijabilului); (chim) nveli/ptur de gaze gas balance balan pentru determinarea greutii specifice a gazelor gas balloon picnometru pentru gaze gas a balloon a umple cu gaz un balon gas battery pil electric cu gaz gas-bearing gazifer, purttor de gaze gas-bearing layer strat gazifer gas beli clopot al gazometrului gas binding blocare de gaze, imobilizare de gaze necondensabile n partea de nalt presiune a instalaiei frigorifice gas black negru de fum din gaze/provenit din arderea gazelor gas blanket strat/pern de gaze gasblast switch (el) ntreruptor cu gaz sub presiune/cu gaz comprimat/cu stingere n mediu gazos; (met) ventil de inversare a gazului gas bleaching nlbire cu clor gazos gas blower (ind chim, mas) suflant de gaze; (miri) sufltor de metan gas-blowing engine injector/suflant de aer gas blow-out erupie de gaze gas blowpipe (mas) arztor de gaz; (met) ciocan de lipit cu gaz; (orlg) sufltor cu gaz (pentru bijutieri) gas booster instalaie auxiliar de compresoare gas bottle butelie de gaze/de refrigerent; (chim) vas pentru producerea gazelor, aparat Kipp gas bubble bul de gaz; suflur gas-bubble (Buchholz) protective device protecie Buchholz/de gaze gas bubbler vas spltor de gaze gas burette biuret pentru gaze gas burner (chim) bec Bunsen; (met) bec de gaz; (petr) arztor de gaze gas burning chamber camer de ars gaze gas burst erupie de metan; erupie de gaze gas cap cap de gaze; gaz-cap gas-cap drive regim cu mpingere de gaze din zona cu gaze libere gas-cap drive index coeficient de extracie prin expansiunea gazelor din capul de gaze gas-cap expansion expansiune a gazelor din zona cu gaze libere gas-cap reservoir zcmnt cu cap de gaze gas carbon crbune de retort gas carburizing cementare cu gaz gas carrier nav pentru transportul gazelor lichefiate gas-carrying sand nisip gazifer

gas case-hardening process cementare cu gaz gas casualties pierderi de gaz gas catcher gazometru gas cavity bul de gaz; suflur gas chamber camer de gaze gas-chamber kiln cuptor cu camer nclzit cu gaz; cuptor-camer cu gaz gas-charge(d) thermostat termostat cu vapori supranclzii/cu o cantitate redus de lichid gas check etanare la gaz gas checker chamber regenerator cu gaz gas cleaner epurator de gaze; scruber gas cleaning epurare a gazelor gas-cleaning installation/plant instalaie pentru epurarea gazelor gas-cleaning scrubber for dry scruber pentru epurare uscat gas clean-up extracie a gazului; eliminare/ndeprtare a gazului gas coal (chim) crbune de retort; (met) crbune de gaz; (miri) crbune bogat n materii volatile gas cock/tap robinet cu cep pentru gaze gas coke cocs de gaz gas collecting bottle vas pentru colectarea gazelor gas-collecting main colector de gaz, conduct colectoare de gaz gas collection colectare a gazelor gas collector (met) gazometru; (TH) colector/captator de gaze gas compound amestec de gaze gas-compression pump; gas compressor compresor de gaz gas concentration concentraie a gazului gas concrete gazbeton gas-condensate reservoir zcmnt de condensat/de gaze condensate gas conduit conduct de gaze gas constant constanta gazelor (perfecte) gas constant per gramme constant specific a gazelor gas constant per mole constant universal a gazelor gas containing cu coninut de gaze gas-content tube tub electronic cu gaz gas-controlled delay time ntrziere (la anclanarea unui tiristor) gas-controlled rise time timp de anclanare (a unui tiristor) gas-controlled turn-off time timp de declanare (a unui tiristor) gas-cooled reactor reactor cu rcire cu gaz gas cooler rcitor de gaze gas corrosion aciune coroziv a gazelor; coroziune prin gaze gas cure vulcanizare n (mediu de) gaz

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gas current (met) curent de gaz; (tele) curent ionic gas curtain/envelope manta de gaze gas cushion pern/ptur intermediar de gaz gas cutting tiere cu gaz/autogen gas cutting machine main de tiat cu gaz gas cylinder butelie de gaz gas-cylinder manifold cap/racord de umplere al unei butelii de gaz gas-cylinder nozzle ajutaj pentru butelie de gaz gas-cylinder recoil rezervor de aer comprimat gas delivery emanare/degajare a gazelor gas delivery tube conduct / eava de evacuare a gazului gas detection by smelling detectare organoleptic a gazelor gas detector (chim) reactiv pentru identificarea gazelor; (metr, petr) detector de gaze; (tele) detector cu gaz gas-detector kit/set detector de gaze gas diffusion difuziune a gazului gas discharge (fiz) descrcare n gaz; (petr) debit de gaze gas-discharge chamber camer de desc rcare n gaz gas-discharge gap spa iu/punte de desc rcare n gaz gas-discharge lamp lamp de iluminat cu gaze rarefiate gas-discharge path distan disruptiv n gaze gas-discharge tube tub electronic cu descrcare n gaze gas dispersoid aerosol gas displacement mpingere de gaze gas-distributing channel canal pentru distribuiia gazului gas-distributing pipe distribuitor de gaz gas-distribution manifold claviatur de distribuie a gazelor gas-distribution network; gas distribution system reea de distribuie a gazelor gas distributor distribuitor de gaz gas downcomer tube; gas downtake tube conduct de evacuare a gazelor de furnal gas downtake eliminare a gazului gas drain (min) drenaj pentru gaz metan n min / pentru degazare; (termo) evacuare a gazului gas drive regim de mpingere de gaze, regim de expansiune a gazelor gas-driven blowing engine; gas-driven engine blower suflant cu motor cu gaz gas(-driven) engine motor cu gaz gas driving mpingere de gaze gas dry cleaning epurare a gazelor pe cale uscat gas duet canal/conduct de,gaze gas electrode electrod de gaz/gazos

gas ends fereastr pentru gaze gas engineering tehnica gazelor gas envelope/curtain manta de gaze gaseous; gazeous gazos, cu coninut de gaze gaseous body corp gazos gaseous discharge counter tube tub numrtor cu descrcare n gaz gaseous envelope nveli/ptur de gaze gaseous exchange schimb de gaze gaseous fluid mediu gazos gaseous hydrocarbons hidrocarburi gazoase gaseous inclusion incluziune de gaze; suflur gaseous inclusion in glass bici/sufluri n sticl gaseous mixture amestec de gaze gaseous nebula nebuloas gazoas gaseousness stare gazoas gaseous polymerization polimerizare n faz gazoas gaseous state stare gazoas gas evolution gazificare; producie de gaze gas exhauster exhaustor de gaze gas-expanded rubber cauciuc celular/microporos gas expansion destindere/expansiune a gazelor gas expansion thermometer termometru cu gaz gas explosion explozie de gaz; (mm) explozie de metan (sau de alte gaze explozive) gas expulsion extracie a gazului; eliminare/ndeprtare a gazului gas factor (petr) raie gaze-iei (RGT); factor gazeiei gas field zcmnt de gaze gas-filied rectifier/rectifying tube supap (ionic) cu gaz; tub redresor; gazotron; redresor ionic; tiratron gas-filled thermometer termometru cu gaze gas (-filled) tube/valve tub ionic/cu gaz gas filling umplere cu gaz gas-fired air furnace cuptor cu flacr cu gaz gas-fired boiler cazan cu evi de fum gas-fired calcining kiln cuptor de prjit minereu nclzit cu gaz gas-fired furnace cuptor cu gaz gas-fired furnace for hardening cuptor de clire cu gaz gas-fired reverberatory furnace cuptor cu reverberaie nclzit cu gaz gas firing aprindere a gazului gas fitter instalator de gaze gas fitters clete pentru evi de gaz gas fitting armtur pentru evi de gaz gas-flask container depozit de butelii de gaz gas flow (met) curent/flux de gaz; (petr) manifestare; de gaze; erupie de gaze gas flow controller regulator de debit al gazului gas flue canal de gaze

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gas flue leading conduct de gaze gas focusing (chim) concentraie a gazului; (tele) concentrare a unui fascicul electronic prin aciunea gazului ionizat gas-formed concrete gazbeton; beton celular autoclavizat gas from roasting gaz de prjire gas fuel combustibil/carburant gazos gas fumes gaze asfixiante/toxice gas furnace (se) cuptor cu gaz; (termo) instalaie de ardere cu gaz gas gap punte/spaiu de descrcare n gaze gas gathering captare a gazelor gas gauge manometru de gaz gas-generating bottle balon pentru generarea gazelor gas generator gazogen, generator de gaz gas generator tractor tractor cu gazogen gas goggles ochelari de protecie contra gazelor gas governor regulator de gaz gas grid reea de alimentare cu gaze gash canelur, cresttur, crestare; gol dintre dini gas hammer lovitur de gaz (la conducte) gas heater radiator cu gaz gas heating nclzire cu gaze gas-heating operation/regulation conducere/distribuire a gazului pentru nclzire gashing canelare a golurilor dintre dini (la freze detalonate) gashing cutter unealt pentru canelarea frezelor detalonate gas holder rezervor de gaz; gazometru gas-holder beli clopotul rezervorului de gaz gas-holder tank recipientul rezervorului de gaz gas holes sufluri n piesa turnat gas horizon orizont gazifer/de gaze gashouse uzin de gaz aerian gashouse coke cocs din gaz aerian gas hydrate(r) hidrat de gaz (petrolier) gasifiable (met) gazificabil; (termo) volatil gasifcation process proces de gazificare gasification zone zon de gazificare gasified mud noroi gazificat gasifler carburator gasiform gazos; n stare gazoas gasify a gazifica gas injection injecie de gaze (n strat) gas-injection method metod (de exploatare secundar) cu injecie de gaze gas-input line conduct de injecie a gazelor gas-input well sond de injecie a gazelor gas inrush degajare instantanee de gaze, scpri de gaze gas intake conduct de alimentare cu gaz

gas-intake pipe racord/ tu pentru extragerea gazelor sau pentru luarea probelor de gaze gas-intake well sond de injecie a gazelor gas ionization ionizare a gazului gas issue canal pentru evacuarea gazului gasistor ceramic semiconductoare a crei rezistivitate depinde de concentraia gazelor i a vaporilor n aer gas jet ajutaj de gaz; bec de gaz gas jet pump pomp cu jet de gaz gasket (mas) garnitur de etanare; material pentru garnitur de etan are; (mei) c ptu eal ; (nav) sachet; baier de nfurare a velei gasket board carton pentru garnituri gasketing etanare prin folosirea garniturilor gasket joint mbinare cu garnituri gasket ring inel/aib de etanare gasket seal paste past de etanare gas kinetics gazodinamic gas layer (mei) pern de gaz; (petr) orizont gazifer gas leakage scpare/emanaie de gaze gas (leak) detector detector de gaze gas lever manet de gaze (la aeronave) gas-lift exploitation exploatare cu gaz comprimat/cu compresor (a ieiului) gas-lift flow erupie artificial gas-lift flow head cap de erupie artificial gas lift method metod de exploatare prin injecie de gaze n sond gas lift well sond n erupie artificial gas lighting iluminat cu gaz gas line conduct de gaze gas liquefaction lichefiere a gazului gas-liquid ratio (GLR) raie gaze-lichid (RGL) gas-loaded accumulator acumulator hidro-pneumatic gas lock dop de gaze gas main (ind chim) colector de gaze; (petr) conduct principal/magistral de gaze gas-main fitting armtur pentru conducte de gaze gas-making plant fabric de gaz aerian gas mantles lmpi incandescente gas mask masc contra gazelor gas-mask carrier cutie-filtru (la masca de gaze) gas meter contor de gaze, gazometru gas mixture amestec de gaze gas neck canal de gaz ntre colectorul de zgur i regenerator gas nest pung/cuib de gaze gas obstacle baraj cu substane/gaze de lupt gas odorizer aparat/instalaie de odorizare a gazelor gas off-take evacuare a gazelor gas off-take tube conduct de evacuare a gazelor de furnal gas-oil motorin

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gas-oil contact; gas-oil surface linie de contact gaze-iei n zcmnt gas-oil interface suprafa de contact/de separaie gaze-itei n zcmnt gas-oil mixture amestec gaze-iei gas-oil ratio (GOR) raie gaze-iei (RGT); raie a soluiei gasolene; gasoline gazolin, benzin gasoline balance nivel al benzinei gasoline can canistr/bidon de benzin gasoline cutting-torch aparat de tiat cu flacr de benzin gasoline distillation distilarea benzinei gasoline drum butoi de benzin gasoline engine (auto, mas) motor cu ardere intern/cu benzin; (cj) locomotiv cu benzin gasoline (filling) station staie de benzin gasoline gauge contor de benzin gasoline holder rezervor de benzin gasoline locomotive locomotiv cu benzin gasoline (pipe-)line conduct de benzin gasoline-pressure gauge indicator de nivel al benzinei gasoline propulsion for engines funcionare cu benzin gasoline rubber solution soluie de cauciuc n benzin gasoline scale nivel al benzinei gasoline separator filtru/separator de benzin gasoline supply stoc de benzin gasoline-tank meter contor de benzin gasoline trap separator de benzin gasometer rezervor/colector de gaz; gazometru gas outburst (petr) degajare/erupie brusc de gaze gas outlet (met) orificiu de evacuare a gazelor; (termo) evacuare a gazului gas-outlet line/tube eava de evacuare a gazelor gas oven cuptor cu gaz gas partide particul de gaz gas pedal pedal de acceleraie gas permeability permeabilitate la gaze gas-per-mile gauge contor pentru consumul specific de benzin gas phototube celul de gaze, fotocelul cu gaz gas pipe eava (pentru conducte) de gaz gas pipe-line; gas piping conduct de gaz gas-pipe stock clup pentru evi de gaz gas-pipe ap burghiu de filetat evi de gaz; tarod pentru filet de evi de gaz gas-pipe thread filet pentru evi de gaz gas-pipe tongs clete pentru evi de gaz gas pipette pipet pentru gaze gas-pipe vice menghin pentru evi de gaz gas piston blower suflant cu piston

gas plant (ind chim, met) instalaie gazogeneratoare; staie de gazogene; (termo, TH) uzin de gaz gas pliers/tongs clete pentru evi de gaz gas pocket (met) bul de gaz; suflur; (petr) pung de gaze, cuib de gaze gas poisoning intoxicaie cu gaze gas pool cmp gazifer gas post cap de ardere a gazului gas pressed head maselot gas pressure (fiz) presiune de echilibru a gazului; (petr) presiune a gazului gas-pressure controller/regulator regulator de presiune a gazului gas-pressure gauge/meter manometru de gaz gas producer (met, termo) generator de gaz; (petr) gazogen, sond de gaze gas-producer efficiency randament al gazogenului gas-producer retort gazogenerator retort gas-proof (met, petr) etan/impermeabil la gaze; (miri) antigrizutos gas-proofed protejat contra gazelor gas proofness etaneitate la gaze gas-protective equipment echipament de protecie contra gazelor gas puddling afinare cu gaz gas pump (ind chim) suflant de gaze; (mas) pomp de gaz gas purifier epurator de gaze, scruber gas purifier fn ventilator pentru curirea gazului gas purifying catalyst catalizator pentru purificarea gazelor gas-quenching extincie n gaz gas radiator radiator cu gaz gas receiver (metr) contor de gaz; (termo) gazometru, rezervor de gaz gas recovery factor coeficient de recuperare a gazelor gas refrigeration machine main frigorific cu gaz gas regenerating chamber camer regeneratoare de gaz gas regenerator regenerator de gaz gas registering apparatus aparat nregistrator al consumului de gaze gas release degajare de gaze; erupie de gaze gas residue gaz rezidual gas retort retort de gaze gas reversing valve supap reversibil de gaz gas rock roc gazifer gas run perioad de gazificare gas sample collector eava colectoare de probe de gaz gas sampling luarea probei de gaz gas sand nisip gazifer gas saver economizor de benzin

gas-scintillation counter contor de gaz cu scintilaii

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gas scrubber scruber, spltor de gaze gas scrubbing splare a gazului gas seal obturator de gaz gas-seal beli nchiztor de gaz n form de clopot gassed gazat (cu gaze toxice) gassed yarn fir gazat (n ind.textil) gas seeps iviri/degajri/emana{ii/scpri de gaze gas-self-generating switch ntreruptor cu autoformare de gaz gas separator separator de gaze gasser sond de gaze gas shale ist bituminos gas shell grenad/obuz cu gaze gas-shielded arc welding sudare cu arc electric n mediu de gaz protector gas showings iviri/emanaii/scpri/apariii de gaze indicatoare de iei gassing (el) formare de gaze; fierbere (la acumulator); (plast) evacuare a gazelor din forma de presare; (petr) degajare/emanaie de gaze; (text) gazare gassing after the charge fierbere n repaus (la acumulator) gas singeing gazare, prlire cu flacr (n ind.textil) gas-singeing machine; gassing machine main de gazat (n ind. textil) gassing factor constanta gazelor gas sluice/slide valve capac de nchidere pentru gaz; robinet cu sertar de nchidere a gazului gas-solid film suprafaa de separare dintre gaz i solid gas source surs de gaze gas spark valve gap (tub) eclator cu gaz gas spout jet de gaze gas stream curent de gaze/ionic gas-stream separation separare cu curent de gaze gas strip platband pentru laminarea evilor de gaz gas supply alimentare cu gaz, aducie de gaz gas-supply pipe conduct de alimentare cu gaz gas sweetening desulfurare/purificare a gazelor gassy gazifer, cu coninut de gaze gassy mine min grizutoas (cu metan) gassy seam (geol) strat gazifer; (miri) strat de crbuni cu emanaii importante de metan gassy tube tub electronic cu gaz gas take colector/captator de gaze gas tank rezervor de gaz; gazometru gas tap/cock robinet cu cep pentru gaze gas tar (met) bitum de gaz; (petr) gudron de gaz gastension presiune de echilibru a gazului gas testing analiz a gazelor gas-testing compartment spaiu/camer de analiz a gazelor

gas thread (g.t.) filet pentru gaz; filet pentru evi de gaz gas-throttle manet de gaze gas-throttle controls tij pentru strangularea gazului combustibil gas-throttle valve clapet de accelera ie; accelerator; ventil-fluture gas-tight etan /impermeabil la gaze gas-tight joint mbinare etan la gaze gas tongs/pliers cle te pentru evi de gaz gas-torch welding sudare cu gaz gas trap (cstr) sas/ecluz pentru gaze (la adpostul contra gazelor); (ind chim, met) separator de gaze gas-trap-relief valve supap de siguran a separatorului de gaze gastriode triod cu gaz gas tube (fiz) tub electronic umplut cu gaz; tub de descrcri n gaze; (mas) furtun/eava de gaz; (tele) tub de radiaii X/cu gaz gas-tube vice/vise menghin pentru eyi de gaz gas-turbine locomotive locomotiv cu turbin cu gaze gas-turbine ship/vessel nav cu turbine cu gaze gas turbo-blower turbosuflant pentru gaze gas unsoundness formare a incluziunilor gazoase gas uptake evacuare a gazelor gas-uptake tube conduct de evacuare a gazelor de furnal gas valve robinet cu sertar de nchidere a gazului gas-vapour mixture amestec de gaze i vapori gas vent supap de respiraie gas volumeter/volumometer contor volumetric de gaze; debitmetru pentru gaz gas volumetric analysis analiz volumetric a gazelor gas vulcanization vulcanizare n (mediu de) gaz gas washer (ind chim, petr) scruber, spltor de gaze; (met) epurator de gaz umed gas-washing bottle vas spltor de gaze gas-washing pump pomp de scruber gas-wash tower scruber, spltor de gaze gas water ap amoniacal gas-welding machine aparat de sudat cu gaz gas well sond de gaze gas withdrawal canal de gaz gas works uzin de gaz gas-works coke cocs de retort gas yield producie/debit de gaz gatch gaci (n ind.petrolier)

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gate (cstr) poart, portal; (el) circuit-poart; electrod-poart al unui tranzistor cu efect de cmp; condiionar; (foto) fereastr de proiecie (n cinematografie); (hidr) poart (de ecluz navigabil); stavil; van; (mas) admisie; intrare; uber; registru, nchiztor; (met) culee, reea de turnare, canal de turnare; (miri) galerie de transport a unui abataj frontal; (plast) canal de injec ie//(te/e) a introduce treptat un semnal peste alt semnal care se atenueaz; a realiza un amestec de sunete (prin evidenierea treptat a unora i estomparea altora) gate-and-dam discharge instalaie de descrcare gate angle unghi de saturaie gate arm bra al stavilei-segment gate beams grinzi de rigidizare a stavilei gate bearing plate in mobil (a rotilelor stavilei) gate belt band transportoare n galeria colectoare a unui abataj frontal gate by-pass switch ntrerup tor de deblocare n caz de pericol (la ascensoare electrice) gate-chain gallery canal/galerie pentru cabluri gate chamber camer a vanelor gate change schem cu selectoare Ericsson gate circuit circuit-poart; element gate contact contact electric de u (la ascensor) gate control comand (a unui tiristor) prin electrozii/porile de control gate conveyer transportor pentru galeria colectoare a unui abataj frontal gate current curent de poart gate cutter cuit de debavurat (n ind.chimic) gate dam baraj cu stavile; stvilar cu ace gated automatic gain control reglaj antifeding cu declanare periodic (n televiziune) gated-beam tube pentod cu pant constant gated decade counter numrtor decadic cu poart de curent gated forced reset rapel/retur forat de poart gate end (met) maselot; (miri) jonciune a galeriei de transport cu abatajul frontal gate-end box cutie de ramifica ie a cablurilor electrice pe galeria colectoare a unui abataj frontal gate-end conveyer transportor la gura unui abataj frontal gate-end loader ncrctor n vagonete la gura unui abataj frontal gate for collecting slag and dirt oal de zgur gate generator generator de declanare/de impulsuri/de deblocare/de selectare gate guide ni de ghidaj a vanei gate house casa vanelor; camer de conducere/de control a(l) ecluzei; gheret de portar gate impedance impedan de poart gate interlock zvorre electric a uilor (n instalaii de nalt tensiune)

gate keeper cantonier gate keeper's cabin canton gate leaf sector (corpul stavilei-sector); plac glisant (iber) gateman cantonier gate meter aparat de msurat cu uber/cu orificiu variabil (pentru presiuni difereniale) gate of dam van de baraj gate of entry cmp de inciden (n fizica atomic) gate-operating deck punte pentru manevrarea stavilelor (de serviciu la baraj) gate operation manevrare a vanelor/stavilelor gate operator dispozitiv de nchidere a uii gate pack coast de rambleu pe pereii laterali ai unei galerii de transport gate recess camer de echilibru (la stavila-sector) gate runner culee; canal/reea de turnare gate safety relay releu de siguran pentru u a ascensorului gate seat talp/prag a(l) stavilei (vanei) gate shaft pu al stavilei/vanei gate shear foarfece de tiat tabl; ghilotin gate stirrer amestector/agitator cu cadru gate stru reazem al porii unei ecluze gate track in de rulare/de conducere/de ghidare gate-track rack cremalier gate-trigger diode diod cu declanare periodic prin impulsuri/comandat gate turn off (GTO) thyristor tiristor GTO/bioperaional gate-turn valve clapet rotativ gate-type gas-regulating valve uber de gaz; robinet cu sertar de nchidere a gazului gate-type shut-off valve van glisant de nchidere gate-type slide-valve uber plan; sertar plat gate-type steam-shut-off valve robinet cu sertar pentru nchiderea aburului gate valve (hidr) clapet/van glisant; (mo) van/ventil de nchidere; registru, uber; (tele) tub (electronic) poart/cu funcionare tot sau nimic"; (text) clap, obturator gate voltage tensiune de poart/de comand/de gril gateway (cstr) poart; barier; (inj) dispozitiv folosit pentru a conecta ntre ele calculatoare de tipuri diferite (main-frame, minicalculatoare, calculatoare personale); (miri) galerie colectoare (la abataje frontale) gate well camer de echilibru (la stavila-sector) gate-width durat de deschidere sau de blocare gate window circuit de declan are periodic /cu impuls periodic gate wing panou de poart (de ecluz) gate worked from a distance barier manevrat de la distan

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gather (auto) convergen a roilor din fa//(77/) a colecta; a culege, a aduna, a acumula; (in/) a (re)grupa; (met) a segrega gatherer and wire-stitcher main de adunat i de cusut cu srm (n poligrafie) gathering (in/) colectare/culegere/strngere de date; grupare a datelor; (met) segregaie; (miri) colectare a produciei gathering belt band colectoare (de la mai multe abataje) gathering conveyer transportor colector (al produciei mai multor abataje) gathering electrode electrod colector gathering ground bazin de recepie (n hidrotehnic) gathering level galerie de acumulare gathering line conduct/linie de colectare gathering lines grup de linii de formare a trenurilor n triaj gathering machine main de adunat (coli) gathering pallet piese de oprire/de limitare a ancorei (n orologerie) gathering siding linie de garaj pentru colectarea vagonetelor i formarea convoaielor gathering slide sanie colectoare, culegar (la linotip) gather way a cpta vitez (despre nav) gating (autom) trecere printr-o poart; selecie; (met) sistem de turnare; (tele) deblocare; declanare; selectare a semnalului gating circuit circuit-poart; circuit cu declanare/cu funcionare tot sau nimic" gating multivibrator multivibrator monostabil gating pulse impuls de declanare/de selectare/de tastare/de poart gating stage etaj cu comand de trecere/de deschidere a porii gating switch ntreruptor ciclic/de blocare gating tube/valve tub (electronic) poart, tub cu funcionare tot sau nimic" gauffer v. gof(f)er gauge, gage (777) indicator de nivel; manometru; compas de grosime; captor, traductor; calibru; gabarit; m sur ; dimensiune, scal ; l ime; grosime; (auto, cf) ecartament; (/iz) joj, aparat de msurat; (metr) unitate de grosime (n S.U.A.); calibru, etalon, ablon, spion; (text) calibru; distan dintre fuse; pas al foselor; fme e//a msura, a aprecia, a uniformiza, a standardiza; (metr) a calibra, a etalona gauge atmosphere atmosfer etalon gauge bar bar de distanare gauge barometer manometru gauge block (ma-un) plcu Johansen; (met) plac de calibrare; (metr) cal plan-paralel; bloc de cale

gauge board (met) cutie fals de formare; (TH) panou cu aparate de msur, pupitru de msur gauge cal(l)ipers calibru-potcoav gauge clock contor de ap gauge cock robinet de luat probe gauge condition condiie de etalonare/de echilibrare gauged calibrat gauge datum cot zero (a aparatului, a staiei hidrometrice) gauged brick crmid profilat gauged mortar mortar de ciment cu priz lent gauge drill burghiu-lingur gauge factor factor de etalonare/de sensibilitate gauge finger deget de calibrare gauge flask balon cotat gauge for base calibru inelar gauge glass (chim) indicator de nivel; (metr) pahar gradat gauge glass-tube tub de sticl al indicatorului de nivel gauge height nlime a nivelului apei (n hidrotehnic) gauge knitting finee de tricotare gauge length lungime calculat/de baz; lungime de msurat gauge limit system sistem de toleran e pentru calibre gauge line pillars repere n plan ale unui post hidrometric gauge loss reducere a diametrului prin uzur gauge m r k reper de potrivire/de ajustare/de reglare gauge measuring device dispozitiv pentru msurarea grosimii benzilor gaugemeter msurtor de grosimi gauge network reea hidrometric gauge of curves ecartament al unei c i ferate la curbe gauge of mach ine/of the frame finee a mainii de tricotat gauge of plate/of sheet grosime a tablei/a tolei gauge of wire dimensiune/grosime a srmei gauge pin (met) calibru-tampon; (poligr) semn de pus coli gauge plug calibru-tampon gauge point marcare de capt gauge pressure presiune manometric gauger lctu ajustor gauge reading citire a valorii la un aparat de msurat gauge reduction degroare, eboare gauge ring (el) inel de fixare; (petr) calibru de cep gauge rod (auto) tij a nivelului de ulei; (petr) rigl gradat gauges mijloace de msurare

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gauge saw ferstru cu dispozitiv pentru reglarea adncimii de tiere gauge stick tang gradat/de msurat; rigl de msurat gauge tank vas/rezervor de msurat; vas de msur gauge ap robinet de control/de preluat probe gauge tape rulet de msurat gauge tolerance toleran/abatere tolerat a calibrului gauge tool scul de verificat/de msurat gauge transformation transformare de etalon(are) gauge tube tub manometric/de msurat; tub Pitot gauge valve supap de control gauge wear uzur a calibrului gauging (TH) msurare, msurtoare, dozare; (hidr) msurare a debitelor; (metr) calibrare, etalonare, ablonare; complex de msurri gauging calipers compas de msurat gauging fixture dispozitiv de control gauging glass sticl de nivel, indicator de nivel gauging ap tarod de calibrare gauntlet mnu de protecie cu un singur deget Gauss elimination metod a lui Gauss de rezolvare a sistemelor de ecuaii liniare Gaussian coordinates coordonate curbilinii Gaussian curvature curbur total, curbur gaussian Gaussian distribution distribuie (Laplace-)Gauss, distribuie normal/gaussian Gaussian error curve curb de erori gaussian/normal Gaussian noise zgomot cu repartiie normal, zgomot gaussian gaussistor gausistor, amplificator de joas frecven gaussmeter gausmetru, teslametru, aparat pentru msurarea induciei magnetice Gauss-Seidel method metod Gauss-Seidel de rezolvare a sistemelor de ecuaii liniare gauze (TH) plas de srm, estur metalic; (miri) ciur, sit; (poligr) tifon; (text) voal, vl; pnz gaze gauze filter sit de filtru gauze ribbon panglic gaze gauze screen sit din pnz metalic fin gauze strainer filtru de sit gauze wire estur/mpletitur de srm Gay-Lussac tower turn Gay-Lussac gaz v. gas gazeous v. gaseous G display indicator de radiolocaie tip G geanticline geoanticlinal conexitate a suprafeei Pmntului gear (mas) roat dinat, pinion, angrenaj; mecanism de acionare; (TH) aparataj; transmisie// (mas) a pune n micare (un mecanism); a cupla; a angrena; (mec) a se angrena; a se mbuca

gear assembly reductor gear backlash joc lateral (la angrenaje) gear blank pies brut pentru executarea unei roi dinate gear box cutie de viteze gear box feeding and threading cutie de avansuri i de filete gear case/cover/housing carcas a cutiei de viteze gear case oil ulei pentru cutia de viteze gear casing carter al cutiei de angrenaje gear chain lan de acionare gear change schimbtor de vitez gear circulator rig instalaie pentru ncercarea angrenajelor n timpul micrii gear cluster bloc de roi dinate gear control lever levier al schimbtorului de viteze gear coupling cuplaj/angrenaj cu roi dinate gear cutter frez-modul gear-cutter sharpening machine main pentru ascuit freze de tiat dini la roi dinate gear cutting machine main de danturare/de prelucrat roi dinate gear down a reduce viteza la o treapt inferioar gear drive transmisie cu roi dinate geared engine/motor motor cu reductor de turaie geared feed avans prin folosirea mecanismului cu roi dinate gear(ed) head cap de acionare cu roi dinate geared locomotive locomotiv pentru cale cu cremalier geared plate platou cu coroan dinat geared pulley block palan cu angrenaje geared segment sector dinat geared shaper eping cu mecanism de acionare cu pinion i cremalier geared turbine turbin cu reductor de turaie gear generating machine main pentru frezat roi dinate prin rostogolire gear grease unsoare pentru roi dinate gear grinder/grinding machine main de rectificat roi dinate gear guard cutie de protecie a unei transmisii cu roi dinate gearhead of a machine cutie de angrenaje a unei maini gear hob frez-melc; frez-modul gear hobbing frezare a roilor dinate prin rostogolire gear housing carcas a cutiei de viteze; aprtoare de lan gearing (mn) structur a capitalului unei societi; (mas) angrenaj, cuplaj, transmisie, dinare; mecanism de acionare; (orlg) mbucare gearing angle unghi de angrenare gearing down micorare a turaiei

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gearing up mrire a turaiei gear lapping machine main pentru lepuit flancurile dinilor gearless machine main fr angrenaj gear lever prghie a mecanismului de acionare gear lubricant/oil ulei pentru angrenaje gear measuring machine main de verificat roi dinate gear milling machine main de frezat roi dinate gearmotor motoreductor gear pair angrenaj gear pair with closed centre distance angrenaj minus gear pair with extended centre distance angrenaj plus/pozitiv gear pair with intersecting axes angrenaj concurent gear pair with non-parallel non-intersecting axes angrenaj cu axe necoplanare/neparalele i neconcurente gear pair without addendum modification angrenaj zero gear pair with parallel axes angrenaj paralel gear pair with reference centre distance angrenaj zero deplasat gear pinion roat dinat; roat mare dintr-un angrenaj gear pitch pas al dinrii gear planer main de mortezat/de rabotat roi dinate gear power wheel roat de transmisie cu angrenaj gear pump pomp cu roi dinate gear quadrant/rim/segment sector dinat, coroan dinat gear rack cremalier gear ratio (auto) raport de angrenare; (mas) raport de transmitere/de transmisie/de reducie/de demultiplicare gear reducer/reductor/reduction unit reductor cu roi dinate gear reduction rate raport de transmitere/de transmisie gear reversing (auto) trecere n mararier; (mas) schimbare a sensului micrii gear shaft arbore pinion gear shaper/shaping machine main pentru mortezat roi dinate gear shaving finisare a dinilor prin everuire gear shift (mec) mecanism de cuplare; schimbtor de vitez; (tele) comutare gear-shift bar bar de cuplare gear-shift cap calot gear-shift fork furc a schimbtorului de la cutia de viteze gear shifting cuplare/schimbare a vitezelor

gear-shift(ing) lever/selector levier al cutiei de viteze/al schimbtorului de viteze gear-shift lever shaft (auto) arbore secundar din cutia de viteze; (mas) arbore de comand/cu came gear-shift sleeve mufa de cuplare gear stocking cutter frez-modul pentru degroare gear tester/testing apparatus aparat pentru verificarea profilului dinilor/roilor dinate gear tooth dinte de angrenaj/de roat dinat gear-tooth burnishing machine main de polizat dinii roilor dinate gear-tooth chamfering machine main de rotunjit muchiile feelor frontale ale dinilor roilor dinate gear-tooth cutting frez deget/profilat-modul gear-tooth finishing cutter frez profilat-modul pentru finisare gear-tooth gauge ubler pentru msurarea dinilor gear-tooth grinding machine main de rectificat roi dinate gear-tooth roughing/stocking cutter frez profilat-modul pentru degroare gear-tooth system sistem de angrenare gear-tooth vernier cal(l)ipers ubler (cu vernier) pentru roi dinate gear train sistem al angrenajelor (cu roi dinate); tren de roi dinate gear-train diagram schem cinematic a angrenajelor/a transmisiilor gear transmission transmisie prin angrenaje gear-type limit switch ntreruptor de sfrit de curs cu reductor gear up a schimba viteza ntr-o treapt superioar gear wheel roat dinat gear wheel for the repeat roat din at pentru raport (n ind. textil) gear whine crit al roilor dinate gear with addendum modification roat dinat deplasat gear with no addendum modification roat dinat zero gear with positive addendum modification roat dinat plus/pozitiv geat culee, reea de turnare geest material provenit din descompunerea in situ a rocilor Gee-system sistem de radiolocaie Gee Geissler tube tub Geissler/spectral gelatin(e) gelatin, piftie gelatin(e) coating (foto) strat acoperitor de gelatin (de emulsie); (poligr) strat de copiere din gelatin gelatin(e) dynamite dinamit gelatin (exploziv) gelatin(e)-tannin treatment of the wine cleire a vinului gelatinization gelifiere

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gelation rezisten/rigiditate a gelului; gelaie; gelatinizare gel-cement gel-ciment gel formation; geliflcation; gelling (chim) gelatinizare; (plast, text) geliflere gelling action aciune de ngheare gelling agent gelatinizant gelling properties capacitate de gelatinizare gel point punct de gelifiere gel-rubber gel-cauciuc gel strength rigiditate a gelului gel structure structur gelatinoas gel-time timp de gelifiere gem piatr preioas/gem; boboc, mugur gender gen genemotor motor-generator, convertizor rotativ de curent continuu general arrangement plan plan general de montare general average avarie comun general cargo mrfuri generale; ncrctur mixt general colour rendering index indice general de reproducere a culorii (n tv-color) general contractor antreprenor general general coverage reception recepie pe toate undele general drive acionare de la un motor (comun pentru mai multe maini) general duty universal, cu destinaie general general expenses speze diverse general extension alungire uniform (relativ) la rupere general gain coefficient amplificare total generality generalitate (n logica matematic) generalized function distribuie/funcie generalizat generalized Information system sistem informatic generalizat/pentru mai multe uniti utilizatoare generalized Kronecker delta simbol al lui Kronecker generalizat (n geometrie) generalized Nyquist-Cauchy criterion criteriu generalizat de stabilitate Nyquist-Cauchy generalized project proiect tip general linear group grup liniar complet generally valid universal valabil, identic adevrat (n logica matematic) general management direcie general general memory memorie principal/primar general overhaul revizie, reparaie capital/general genera] post-mortem program(me) program universal de diagnosticare general program(me) program general/main general purpose pentru mai multe scopuri, universal general purpose instrument scul universal

general purpose machine main-unealt universal/pentru diferite operaii general purpose systems simulator (GPSS) limbaj de programare destinat problemelor de simulare discret general registers registre generale/localizate n memoria central general relativity theory; general theory of relativity teoria general a relativitii; teoria relativitii generalizate general repair work reparaie general general telegraphy exchange (gentex) gentex, central telegrafic general general title titlu colectiv general topic tem general general trend tendin general (de modernizare etc.) general utility truck electrocar de uz general general ventilation aeraj principal general viewing tube indicator panoramic (n radiolocaie) generate a genera, a produce, a dezvolta, a degaja generated address adres calculat generating angle (hidr) unghi al orificiului triunghiular, unghi de divergen; (mas) unghi de deschidere/de angrenare generating cone con de baz (la roi dinate conice) generating line (mat) (dreapt) generatoare; (mo) linie generatoare generating machine main de frezat dini (la angrenaje) cu frez-melc generating method metod de tiere prin rulare/rostogolire generating milling cutter frez-melc, frez rostogol itoare generating plant/station staie/uzin generatoare; central electric generating program(me) (in/) program generator; (autom) autoprogramator generating set grup electrogen generating station capacity putere instalat a unei centrale electrice generation generare, formare; producere generation number numr de generare/folosit j pentru identificarea fiierelor generation of electricity producie de energiej electric generation of gas degajare de gaze; formare/ge?J nerare a gazelor generation-recombination fluctuation fluctuaie; procesului de generare-recombinare generative grammar gramatic generativ/Chomsky (instrument de studiu al teoriei limbajele formale)

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generator (el) generator; dinam; (in/) program generator; (mat) generatoare (curb); generator (element operator); surs (cibernetic); (tele) generator de semnal; (termo) generator de gaz generator boiler cazan de abur generator call/ringiag apel telefonic cu inductor generator gas gaz de generator/de gazogen generator num zgomot de main generator magneto crank/handle manivel de inductor generator program(me) program generator de cod generator protective relay releu de protecie a generatorului generator rating putere nominal a generatorului generator set grup electrogen generator tube/valve lamp generatoare generator unit generator electric generator/generating voltmeter voltmetru cu condensator vibrant generator zero pulse time impuls al unui generator ce determin timpul zero generatrix generatoare; dreapt/linie generatoare generic efficiency productivitate relativ genlocking sistem cu generator sincronizator gentle lin, domol; (geol) cu nclinare mic; cu pant lin gentle breeze briz bun (3 grade Beaufort) gentle dip nclinare mic (n geologie) gentle gradient pant lin (la canale, drumuri) gentle heating nclzire treptat gentle oxidation oxidare blnd gentle slope pant mic/dulce/redus gentle slope arch arc pleotit gently dipping seam strat cu nclinare mic genuine autentic, veritabil, original genuine article articol garantat ca origine/original genuineness autenticitate genuine parchment pergament veritabil genuine purchaser cumprtor serios genuine soap spun care nu conine substane de ngreunare genuine spare part pies de schimb original geochemistry geochimie geode geod, cavitate ntr-o roc geodesic; geodetic(al) geodezic, referitor la forma i dimensiunile Pmntului geodesic/geodetic (line) (linie) geodezic, curb a crei lungime reprezint distana minim ntre dou puncte de pe o suprafa geodesy geodezie geodetical tower turn geodezic geodetic base baz geodezic geodetic survey ridicare topografic geodetic surveying releveu geodezic

geodimeter aparat pentru msurarea distanei prin semnale luminoase la frecven mare geoelectric field cmp geoelectric geographical cycle ciclu de eroziune geographic card hart geografic geographic location rspndire/aezare geografic geographic mile mil marin/geografic (= 2026 yd = 1853m) geographic range btaie geografic (a unui far) geological age vrst geologic geological column coloan geologic geological correlation corelaie geologoc geological cross-section seciune geologic geological engineer inginer geolog geological epoch epoc geologic geological exploration/prospecting prospeciune geologic geological facts date geologice geological field work lucrri geologice pe teren geological interpretation interpretare geologic geological investigation cercetare geologic geological map hart geologic geological mapping cartare geologic geological profile profil geologic geological reconnaissance work lucrri geologice de recunoatere geological record profil/raport geologic geological sheet hart geologica, profil geologic geological survey(ing) prospeciune/ridicare geologic; studii geologice geological window fereastr tectonic geologist geolog geology geologie geomagnetic anomaly anomalie n magnetismul terestru, anomalie geomagnetic geomagnetic disturbance perturbaie geomagnetic, furtun magnetic geometrical isomerism izomerie geometric geometrical levelling nivelment geometric geometrical magnitude mrime geometric geometric(al) mean/average medie geometric geometrical optics optic geometric geometrical position/locus loc geometric geometric buckling curbur geometric (laplacian) geometric distortion distorsiune geometric geometric distribution (flz) repartizare geometric; (mat) repartiie n progresie geometric (n statistica matematic) geometrician topograf, geometru geometric lathe strung semiautomat pentru lucrri de gravare geometric location error eroare geometric de locaie/poziie (n radiolocaie) geometric solid corp geometric geo-navigation navigaie costier

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geophone geofon, seismograf geophysical exploration/prospecting prospeciune geofizic geophysical investigation explorare geofizic geophysics geofizic, fizica Pmntului geoscience electronics electronic geofizic geostationary satellite satelit care se deplaseaz pe o orbit geostaionar geostrophic wind vnt geostrofic / paralel cu Pmntul geosyncline geosinclinal, depresiune alungit geotechnical section profil geotehnic geothermal power station central electric geotermal geranial citral, geranial geranium oil ulei de geranium Gerber television standard standard european de televiziune germ germen; embrion; microb germanates germanai German/Gothic face/letters litere gotice; alfabet gotic germanic eh lor ide tetraclorur de germaniu germanic compound compus al germaniului tetravalent germanic oxide bioxid de germaniu germanium chloroform triclorgermaniu, germaniu-cloroform germanium diode diod (semiconductoare) cu germaniu germanium hydrides hidruri de germaniu germanium mesa transistor tranzistor mesa cu germaniu germanium point contact diode diod cu germaniu cu contact punctiform germanium slab plcu de germaniu germanium sulphide sulfur/disulfur de germaniu germanous chloride biclorur de germaniu germanous oxide oxid de germaniu German silver alpaca, argentan German spring flesher cuit de eruit (n ind.pielriei) German/Gothic text/type caractere gotice germicidal lamp lamp bactericid/sterilizatoare germinate (agr) a germina; (met) a crete (cristalele n metal) germinated seed smn ncolit germinating ability facultate germinativ germinating layer strat germinativ germinating viability energie germinativ germination (agr) germinaie, ncolire; (fz) formare a miezului/a nucleului; (l) formare a duramenului; (met) cretere, germinare (a cristalelor)

germination on the stalk ncolire rje planta nerecoltat gersdorffite nichelin; gersdorffit gesso ipsos, ghips; tencuial de ipsos get a primi, a obine; (geol, min) a tia, a extrage, a recupera get afloat (a ship) a scoate de pe uscat (o nav), a dezeua get aside a devia de la poziia normal getaway culise ale unui studio get a bill discounted a pune s se sconteze o cambie get clear a pleca de la chei/dan get ho a se nclzi get into slag a trece n zgur get loose a se desface, a se dezlega; a se detaa, a se desprinde; a elibera; (ma-un) a se slbi, a se deuruba get on the air (to) a stabili o legtur prin radio (cu) get out of commission a iei din funciune get out of line a iei din rnd get out of order a se defecta get/have a rise in salary a ob ine o m rire de salariu get rotten a putrezi get rough a se nspri get a shock a fi electrocutat getter degazor; getter; gheter (substan absorbitoare de gaze); reductor de sorbie gettering evaporare a degazorului/getterului getting operaie de deblocare a minereului util getting of clay extracie de argil getting of coal extracie de crbuni get underway a pleca de la ancor/geamandur get up steam a pune sub presiune geyser (geol) gheizer; (ts) boiler, cazan de baie; nclzitor de ap continuu/permanent ghost (met) zon de incluziuni nemetalice; (tele) imagine dubl; imagine fantom ghost effect efect secundar/parazitar ghost image/picture imagine fantom/reflex/dedublat ghost line (fz) linie spectral fals; (met) ir de incluziuni de zgur ghost scattering mprtiere fantom/fals ghost signal semnal accidental/fals ghymkhana curs (auto) de ndemnare giant uria, gigant// (TH) treapt de amortizare la cderea apei giant molecule macromolecul giant monitor hidromonitor (tun de ap) giant-powder dinamit giant rainer aspersor cu duz peste 12,5 mm n diametru giant star stea uria

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giant tyre pneu gigant gib (mas) prism de ghidare; pan de fixare/de siguran; contrapan; pan cu clci; (met) platband; scoab; clem; plac; (miri) bra al unei gruie gib and cotter pan dubl gib arm bra de macara gibbous convex, bombat gibbous phase (despre Lun) n cretere, ntre Crai Nou i Lun Plin Gibbs cell celul de electroliz Gibbs gibbsite gibsit (hidrargillit) Gibbs phase rule legea fazelor (Gibbs) gib screw urub pentru reglarea jocului dintre ghidaje i piesa ghidat gg(met) troliu; (miri) crucior/mic vagonet pe dou roi; (nav) gig; alup de comandament; (text) pieptene mecanic; scaiete pentru scmoat gig-barrel tambur al mainii de scmoat cu scaiei gigging operaie de scmoare cu scaiei (naturali sau metalici) gig stroke ramare la coast"; raniare de parad gild a auri, a polei gild edge tran aurit gilding aurire, poleire Giles valve eclator de tip Giles gill (auto) nervur; (in/) gill (unitate de timp); (mas) clapet de reglare a aerului; (text) ac; darac, laminor de textile gill bar baret de laminor cu gill-box gill box laminor cu cmp simplu de ace; gill box; cmp de ace (la laminor) gill box blending amestecare a fibrelor pe laminor cu cmp de ace gill drawing frame laminor cu cmp de ace; laminor de ln cu cmp simplu de ace; gill box gilled nervurat gilled pipe/tube eava cu aripioare/cu nervuri gilling prelucrare pe laminor cu cmp simplu de ace; paralelizare a fibrelor prin piept nare cu barele gilling section cmp cu barete al laminorului de lna Gill-Marrell oscillator oscilator Gill-Marrell/de tip cu cmp de frnare gill pinning garnitur de ace la laminorul de ln gill reducer laminor cu gill box i flaiere (pentru fire de ln pieptnate) gilt aurire, suflare cu aur gilt cut/edge tietur aurit, nit aurit gilt-edged investment investiie sigur gilt-edged securities hrtii de valoare de prim rang gimbal (joint) articulaie cu nuc/cardanic gimbal mounting/suspension suspensie cardanic gimbal system sistem cardanic

gimlet (/) sfredel; coarb de g urit loca uri de dibluri; (ma-uri) burghiu; sfredel; (met) perforator gimlet of auger type burghiu pentru cuie gimmick condensator mic/pitic gin (alim) gin; (hidr) fulie; (mas) troliu; palan; vrtej; (nav) vinci manual, tripod; (text) main de egrenat (bumbac)//a egrena (bumbacul) gin bale balot de bumbac egrenat gin block (mas) scripete; (nav) macara de big gin fall mandar de big ginger-grass oil ulei de ginger-grass gingile oil ulei de susan ginging susinere definitiv a unui pu ginned cotton bumbac egrenat; bumbac fibr ginningegrenare ginning factory/plant staie de egrenat bumbac ginning machine main de egrenat bumbac gin pole (cstr) capr; (nav) big improvizat; (petr) capr a geamblacului/turlei gin-pole beam grind a caprei (la turl) gin saw disc-ferstru la maina de egrenat bumbac gin tackle caliorn (cu o macara tripl i una dubl) Giorgi system (of units) sistem de uniti MKS (metru-kilogram-secund)/Giorgi gipsy> gypsy tambur/barbotin al vinciului de ancor gipsy capstan cabestan de manevr Girard furnace cuptor electric cu nclzire direct Girard girded tras la travers (n navigaie) girder (cstr, drum) grind, brn, ferm, travers de pod, antretoaz , bar ; (mas) capr cu consol ; (miri) grind a armturii/de acoperi; (met) drug; profil greu; (nav) travers (osatur); grind; (petr) bar orizontal, rigl girder beam grind cu zbrele, grind principal girder bracing legtur ntre grinzi girder bridge pod cu grinzi longitudinale ce susin tablierul girderless floor planeu-ciuperc; planeu fr grinzi girder mill laminor pentru profiluri grele girder mill train laminor de bare girder network reea de grinzi girder on two supports grind simplu rezemat girder pass calibru pentru bare (la laminor) girder pole stlp cu zbrele girder section (cstr) profil/seciune a(l) grinzii; (met) seciune a barei girdle (cstr) centur, cingtoare, bru; (met) ciclu; inel; (nav) centur de remorc girdle railway linie ferat de centur girdle-shaped dike dig inelar girdle-shaped surge und inelar (n hidraulic) girt ancorat n cap fix (cu ancore prova i pupa)

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girth (mai) contur, circumferin; perimetru al seciunilor transversale; (met) muchie; (miri) centur de strngere; (nav) perimetru; (petr) bar orizontal, rigl de turl girth-joint mbinare transversal girth pulley roat pentru ching girt line mandar simplu (dispozitiv de ridicat folosit pe nave) git plnie/reea de turnare (n metalurgie) git cutter aparat de tiat reele de turnare gitoxin gitoxin give pierdere parial a elasticitii unui resort (n mecanica fin) give and take a-i face concesii reciproce give a call/a ring a chema/a suna la telefon, a da un telefon give a coating of glue a mbiba cu apret pe baz de clei give an incrustation a incrusta, a depune un strat subire, a acoperi give in exchange a schimba, a da n schimb give a line a da o legtur (telefonic) given diameter diametru stabilit give off a preda, a emite; (petr) a degaja, a emana give out (TH) a scoate, a elibera; (pohgr) a edita give a quarter turn a rsturna give up a renuna (la), a ceda, a abandona, a prsi; (mari) a face donaii give way a face loc; (miri) a irupe; a rupe, a fora; (nav) a rama energic give a wrong line a da o legtur (telefonic) greit giving off of gas degajare de gaze; formare/generare de gaze glace dogskin leather evro" de cine glace horse evro" de cal glaceing glasare; glazurare (n ind.alimentar) glacial colours colorani de ghea glacial deposits depozite glaciare glacial drift moren glaciar; depuneri/depozite glaciare glacial epoch epoc glaciar glacial erosion eroziune glaciar glacial phosphoric acid acid metafosforic glaciation glaciaie glacier ghear glacier snowfield firn, neveu glade poian, lumini, gol de pdure glance (TH) strlucire, licrire; (foto, (ele) diafragm; (met) blend//a luci, a strluci glance coal crbune cu luciu metalic (antracit) glance cobalt cobaltin glance pitch smoal/rin lucioas, casant glancing angle unghi de strlucire; unghiul lui Bragg

glancing collision ciocnire oblic (fa de o suprafa) gland (auto) presetup, presgarnitur; (mas) buc de presare a garniturii gland box cutie a presgarniturii gland cock robinet cu cep i cu presetup gland follower capac al presetupei glandless cock robinet fr presgarnitur glandless compressor compresor fr presgarnitur glandless pump pomp Iar presgarnitur gland packing garnitur de etanare a presetupei/a presgamiturii gland seal connection racord de etanare al presetupei glare (TH) strlucire orbitoare/puternic; (fiz) orbire, ebluisare//(awto) a orbi; (foto, tele) a diafragma glare light lumin orbitoare glaser plac de polizat glaser's/glazier's diamond diamant pentru tiat geamuri glass (se) sticl; pahar; (nav) barometru; lunet; telescop; binoclu; (orlg) geam de ceasornic// (se) a acoperi cu sticl glass accumulator box/jar bac de sticl pentru acumulatoare glass annealing furnace cuptor de recoacere a sticlei glass base soclu de sticl; plac/baz de sticl (la circuite integrate) glass beads bile/perle de sticl glass beli glob/clopot de sticl glass blower sufltor de sticl glass blowing suflare a sticlei glass blunting/clouding voalare a sticlei glass-bonded mica seal garnitur de etanare din mic cu liant de sticl glass bottle butelie de sticl glass brick crmid glazurat glass bulb balon de sticl glass cleaner tergtor de parbriz glass cloth pnz/estur de sticl glass cock robinet de sticl glass composition compoziie a sticlei glass concrete beton translucid/armat cu sticl glass container recipient de sticl glass cover lamel de acoperire glass crack defect n sticl, crptur glass cu p ungtor cu picurare glass-cutter diamant de tiat geamuri; geamgiu glass cylinder (av) ajutaj n form de plnie; ( chim) cilindru de sticl glass dial cover capac de sticl (al scrii unui aparat j de msurat) glass diffusing light sticl pentru luminat difuz

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glass dish evaporation test determinare a gumelor prin evaporare n capsul de sticl glass disk disc de sticl; geam de reflector glass drawing tragerea sticlei glass drill burghiu pentru sticl glass drop pictur de sticl, lacrim batavic glass electrode electrod de sticl (la/?H-metre) glass-enclosed (tube) fuse siguran n tub de sticl glass-epoxi copper-clad laminate plac de sticl n rin epoxidic placat cu folie de cupru (pentru circuite imprimate) glasses ochelari; binoclu (de navigaie) glass faults defecte ale sticlei glass fibre (cstr) estur de fibre de sticl; (text) fir/fibr de sticl glass fibre binder liant pentru fibre de sticl glass fibre board plac din fibre de sticl glass fibre insert inserie din fibre de sticl glass fibre laminate stratificat din fibre de sticl glass fibre mat ptur/mat din fibr de sticl glass fibre paper hrtie din fibre de sticl glass fibre prepreg estur de sticl preimpregnat cu rini sintetice glass fibre reinforced plastic material plastic armat cu fibre de sticl glass filament fibr (elementar)/filament de sticl glass filter filtru de sticl glass fitting tool dispozitiv de fixat geamurile glass flask balon de sticl glass for pharmaceutical uses sticl pentru scopuri farmaceutice glass for spectacles lenses sticl pentru lentile de ochelari glass frit frit de sticl glass funnel plnie de sticl glass-furnace cuptor de topit sticl glass gali gal ; spum alcalin (defect) (n ind. sticlei) glass gauge sticl de nivel glass grinding marbles bile de sticl pentru lefuit glass guard glob protector (pentru lmpi electrice) glass half-cell electrod de sticl glass-hard solid; dur ca sticla; cu duritatea sticlei glass-hardening clire forat glass-hard steel oel foarte dur glass-house (agr) ser; (ind chim, se) fabric de sticl glass industry industria sticlei glassine calender calandru pentru hrtie pergaminat glassine foil pelicul transparent glassine (paper) hrtie transparent/pergaminat glassiness aspect sticlos/vitros glassivater herrnetic seal; glassivation ermetizare cu sticl a unui semiconductor

glass jar pahar (de sticl) de laborator glass level nivel al (oglinzii) sticlei glass-lift macara a geamului culisant (la automobile) glass lining emailare; cptuire cu plci de sticl glass lozenge ochi de geam n form de romb glass manufacturing fabricare a sticlei glass marble bil de sticl glass mass mas de sticl glass melt topitur de sticl glass melting topire a sticlei glass melting pot oal pentru topit sticl glass packing corp de umplutur din sticl glass pane disc de sticl, geam reflector glass paper hrtie abraziv/sticlat glass passivated thyristor tiristor n sticl pasivizat glass pipe tub de sticl glass plate sticl plat de ceasornic glass-plate capacitor condensator (de nalt tensiune) cu plci de sticl (ca dielectric) glass-pot furnace cuptor cu oale glass printing tipar pe sticl glass rod baghet de sticl glass-roll machine main de laminat sticl glass-roofed court curte de lumin glass run channel culis lateral pentru geam glass sand nisip pentru sticl glass scale rigl de sticl glass screen (auto) parbriz; (poligr) raster de sticl glass shade clopot de sticl glass silk fibre de sticl glass slip lamel de acoperire glass smelting topire a sticlei glass-smelting kiln cuptor de topit sticl glass stick/stirrer baghet de sticl glass stopper dop de sticl glass strip curea pentru ridicat geamul glass suitable for laboratory ware sticl de laborator/refractar glass tank cuptor-van (pentru topirea sticlei) glass thread (cstr) estur din fibre de sticl; (text) fir filat din fibre de sticl glass-to-metal seal sudur sticl-metal glass tube tub de sticl glass wadding vat de sticl glass wastes deeuri de sticl glass wipe-seal/weatherstrip cheder cu buz montat la baza geamurilor laterale culisante (ale autovehiculelor) glass wool vat de sticl; fibr de sticl necardat glass-works fabric de sticl glass yarns fire de sticl glassy feldspar sanidin (mineral) glassy state stare sticloas glassy structure structur vitroas/sticloas

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Glauber's salt sulfat de sodiu cristalizat; sarea lui Glauber glauconitic sand nisip glauconitic G layer regiune seismic din interiorul pmntului, sub adncimea de 5160 km glaze (alim) glazur; (meteo) polei; (se) email, glazur, smal; engob//(a//w)a glasa; (poligr, text) a satina; (se) a sm l ui, a emaila, a glazura, a lustrui; a pune geamuri glaze baking ardere cu glazur glazed satinat, neted glazed board carton lucios glazed brick crmid smluit glazed dogskin leather evro" de cine glazed frost polei glazed horse evro" de cal glazed kid evro glazed leather piele satinat glazed paper (foto) hrtie lucioas; (hc) hrtie satinat; (TH) hrtie sticlat glazed powder pulbere grafitat glazed tile cahl glazed tile stove sob de teracot glazed wire fir emailat glazer plac de lefuire glazier's/glaser's diamond diamant pentru tiat geamuri glazier's putty chit glazier's salt sulfat de potasiu glazing (alim) glasare; (poligr) satinare; (se) glazurare, smluire, emailare, lustruire; punere a geamurilor glazing calender (mas) calandru de netezit/de lustruit; (text) calandru pentru obinerea efectelor de luciu glazing crevices crpturi n glazur glazing cylinder/roller cilindru satinor (n ind.hrtiei) glazing for tiles glazur pentru cahle glazing machine main de satinat/de lustruit glazing of leather lustruire a pielii glazing oven cuptor de smluit glazing rollers (hc) calandru; (piei) role de satinat glazing varnish firnis lucios glazing wheel disc de lustruit/de rectificat glean a spicui; a aduna spicele (dup seceri) gleason tooth dinte n arc de cerc glen vale ngust de munte; vlcea, viroag glide (TH) alunecare, glisare; (av) planare; zbor planat//a plana; a aluneca, a culisa, a glisa glide path/slope drum planat n zbor; traiectorie de aterizare/de coborre glide-path angle unghi de coborre pe pant glide-path beacon radioaliniator/radiobaliz de coborre

glide-path beam fascicul de ghidare prin radio glide-path landing system sistem de aterizare radioghidat glide plane (fz) plan de lunecare; (mas, miri) plan de nclinare; (nov) plan de glisare glider (av) planor; (TH) glisor glide reflection reflexie cu translaie glider-plane planor gliding (av) planorism; (TH) alunecare gliding angle unghi de alunecare gliding descent coborre n zbor planat gliding flight zbor planat gliding plane/surface oglind/suprafa de alunecare gliding quality capacitate de alunecare gliding turn curb n zbor planat glimmer strlucire, licrire//a licri Glinsky fractionating column coloan de fracionare Glinsky (de laborator) glint ecou distorsionat al semnalului radar glisten a strluci, a scnteia glitch distorsiune/perturbare a unui impuls glitter (TH) strlucire, scnteiere, sclipire, luciu; (tele) ecou distorsionat al semnalului radar global error eroare global/care afecteaz un program de calcul n totalitate global gear angrenaj globoidal global radioactive fall-out precipitaii radioactive globale global tectonics tectonic (la scar) global globe (TH) glob, sfer; (geog) globul pmntesc/terestru; (mat) sfer; (met) capac globe boiler fierbtor sferic globe calotte calot sferic globe/straightway cock robinet drept/de trecere globe iamp/lantern bombet, felinar sferic de bord globe-light bec electric ornamental sferic/globular globe lightning fulger globular globe mill moar cu bile globe photometer fotometru sferic globe pliers (ma-uri) clete cu deschidere sferic; (met) clete de evi globe-roof ta n k rezervor cu acoperi/capac sferic globe-shaped typing element cap sferic de imprimare globe valve (cj) sertar cilindric/circular; (hidr) van sferic; (mas) supap sferic/cu bil; ventil de trecere globigerina mari marn cu globigerine globigerina ooze ml cu globigerine globoid worm-gear/worm-drive angrenaj cu melc globoidal globular (TH) globular, sferic; rotund, circular; (met) granular, granulos

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globular cluster ngrmdire (de stele) globular; roi globular globular sailing navigaie ortodromic dup arcul cercului mare globular structure structur sferoidal; structur granular/globular Glomar Challenger vas de cercetare proiectat special pentru a obine carote de pe fundul oceanului glonoin nitroglicerin glory spectrul lui Brocken, gloria glory hole exploatare a aflorimentelor zcmintelor groase prin excavri n form de plnie glory-hole method metod de exploatare cu plnii miniere gloss (TH) luciu, lustru, strlucire; (poligr) luciu; (se) email, glazur, smal gloss finish finisare cu luciu glossing calandrare, lustruire (n ind. textil) gloss ink cerneal cu luciu glossmeter aparat pentru msurarea strlucirii gloss of cloth luciu de presare (al unei stofe) gloss oil lac de colofoniu gloss paint vopsea lucioas glossy lucios, lustruit glossy black bituminous coal antracit glossy coal crbune lucios glossy overprinting varnish firnis de supraimprimare lucios glost kiln cuptor de glazurare (n ind.sticlei i a ceramicii) glove compartment compartiment al panoului de bord destinat depozitrii obiectelor de mici dimensiuni (la automobile) glove leather piele de mnui glove manufacture industrie de mnui Glover acid acid de turn (acid Glover) glovers wool ln tbcreasc (obinut prin metoda cu var stins) Glover tower turn Glover (la fabricarea acidului sulfuric) glow (TH) iluminare, iluminat; incandescen, strlucire, lucire; (fiz) luminescen; (met) nclzire/Va licri; (mei) a ncinge la rou glow after discharge luminescen dup o descrcare electric glowcolumn filament glow cooking plate plit electric glow counting tube tub numrtor cu gaze glow crystal cuar luminos/luminescent glow current curent de descrcare luminescen glow discharge descrcare luminescent/prin efluvii glow-discharge anemometer anemometru cu descrcare luminescen glow-discharge microphone catodofon

glow-discharge tube tub/lamp cu descrcare luminescen/ cu neon glow-discharge tube voltage divider tub cu descrcare stabilizator cu prize glowing incandescen; nclzire/Vincandescent. luminos, strlucitor glowing cathode catod incandescent glowing clouds nori arztori/incandesceni glowing furnace cuptor de clire glowing heat incandescen de culoare alb-glbuie glowing red nclzire la rou glowing wire (el) filament; (met) srm recoapt glow lamp lamp cu incandescen/cu descrcare luminescen glow lamp fitting/holder dulie de lamp cu incandescen glow-lamp rheostat reostat cu lmpi glow light luminescen glow/ready light indicator luminos (de culoare galben sau ro ie) de semnalizare a nc rc rii complete a fulgerului electronic glow plug bujie incandescent/de prenclzire glow switching tube tub comutator cu gaz glow-to-arc transition trecere de la descrcare luminescen la descrcare n arc glucide zaharin glucinium beriliu glucinium alkyl dialchilberiliu glucoproteins glicoproteine glucosazone glucosazon glucosidic linkage legtur glucozidic glue clei; adeziv glue applicator main de ntins/de aplicat clei glue boiler cazan pentru fiert clei glue brush perie pentru aplicarea apretului glued belt curea de piele lipit glue digester autoclav pentru fierberea cleiului glue dryer usctor de clei glue enamel email pe baz de clei de oase glue jelly gel de clei glue line suprafa de lipire glue mixing machine malaxor pentru adezivi glue (on) a lipi cu clei, a ncleia glue pot cazan pentru fiert clei glue powder praf de clei, clei praf glue press clem cu urub pentru ncleiat glue putty mastic de clei glue resins rini pentru adezivi sintetici glue size produs de ncleiere pe baz de clei (n ind. textil) glue spreader main de ntins clei glue spreading ntindere a cleiului glue stock carne pentru clei gluing lipire, ncleiere gluing binding legare prin ncleiere

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gluing cramp clem cu urub pentru ncleiat gluing machine main de ntins clei gluing roii tob de ntins clei glut supraabunden; supraproducie; (mei) pern (nfundare) transversal//a suprasatura; a inunda (piaa); (min) a nfunda un rostogol gluten glue clei de gluten glutinous cu gluten; lipicios, cleios glycerin(e);glycerol glicerina glycerine brake frn cu glicerina glycerine distillation plant instalaie de distilat glicerina glycerine soap spun de glicerina glycerine soap lye leie glicerinoas glycolyl u rea hidantoin, glicoliluree glycosidic bond/link legtur glicozidic glyoxaline imidazol, glioxalin glyptal resin rin gliptalic GM-counter tube contor Geiger-Miiller gnarl nod, ciot gnarled cu noduri gnawing from inside out erodare din interior spre exterior gneiss gnais (roc metamorfic) gneissic/gneissose structure structur/textur gnaisic gnomon ceas cu cadran solar gnomonic chart hart gnomonic go a rula; a se roti; a funciona; a merge go about a face volta n vnt goaf parte exploatat a unui zcmnt go alongside a acosta cu bordul goal-post m st arbore/catarg portal goal programming programare a unei activiti pe baz de scop goal setting determinare a obiectivelor (n management) go-and-return line conductor de ducere i ntoarcere/n bucl goat ha ir pr de capr goat skin piele de capr gob area suprafa exploatat a unui zcmnt gobbing roc steril; gang; grohoti; rambleu de steril; aruncare a sterilului dintr-un strat de crbune n zona exploatat din spate gob caving surpare a poriunii exploatate a unui zcmnt go behind a ntrzia; a fi n ntrziere (de faz); a fi defazat n urm gob entry cale de acces la surptura din spatele abatajului go-between intermediar, broker gob feeder alimentator de picturi (de sticl) gob fire autoaprindere a crbunilor rmai n surptura

gob flushing inundare a zonei exploatate gob hydraulic filling rambleiere hidraulic goblet cup (la transportoare) gob line subarb (n construcii navale) gobo ecran sonor lateral/pentru atenuarea sunetului lateral ce ajunge la microfon gob pack coast de rambleu gob packing rambleiere a golului din spatele abatajului gob road system sistem de rambleiere n coaste gob slushing rambleiere cu lam steril; rambleiere hidraulic gob stowing machine main de rambleiat go by electricity a funciona/a fi acionat electric go cheap a se vinde ieftin godet galet (n ind. chimic) go-devil (petr) curailor de parafin; go-devil; (cstr) raclet (la pomp de beton) pentru curat conducte go down a cdea; a cobor goethite goethit (mineral) go fast aground a eua pe neateptate gof(f)er; ga u f fer a gofra, a ondula/Vclete de ondulat; foarfece de gofrat gof(f)er calender calandru de gofrare/de gofrat gof(f)ered paper hrtie gofrat gof(f)ering gofrare, gofraj gof(f)ering machine/press main de gofrat go gauge calibru trece" goggles ochelari de soare/de protecie/de motociclet going barrel (mas) tambur rotativ; (orlg) caset a arcului cu dini de angrenare going fusee tambur spiraloid pentru ntreinerea micrii (n orologerie) going over trecere; tranzit going round ratare a aterizrii go into service/use a fi dat n folosin, a intra n exploatare go into a (tail) spin a cobor n vril gold aur (Au)//auriu, de aur gold alloy plating depunere galvanic a aliajelor de aur gold amalgam amalgam de aur gold-bearing aurifer gold blocking poleire cu folie de aur gold bromide bromur de aur gold bronze bronz de aur gold bronze powder pulbere de bronz auriu gold bronzing medium grund pentru bronzare (n poligrafie) gold bullion/ingot aur n bare/n lingouri gold chloride clorur de aur gold cyanides cianuri de aur gold dioxide oxid auro-auric

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gold dross pilitur de aur golden auriu, din aur, de aur golden rule proporie de aur /: V2.. golden rule of mechanics regula de aur a mecanicii golden share aciune de aur, aciune special care confer deintorului drept de control asupra societii respective golden yellow galben-auriu gold figure/number indice de aur gold foil folie de aur gold hydrogen nitrate acid auriazotic gold hydroxide hidroxid aurie golding aurire gold leaf (met, poligr) folie/foi de aur; (orlg) imitaie de aur n folie gold mine min de aur gold monochloride clorur auroas gold monoxide oxid auros gold ore minereu de aur gold paper hrtie aurit gold plating (met) aurire; (orlg) placare cu aur gold potassium chloride auriclorur de potasiu gold salt sare de aur goldsmith giuvaergiu gold sodium chloride auriclorur de sodiu gold trichloride clorur auric gold trioxide oxid aurie gold vein filon aurifer gold washing splare a aurului; splare a nisipului aurifer (din aluviuni) Goliath holder/ screw-cap dulie/soclu mare/ goliat gondola (av) nacel; (cj) vagon de marf, vagonplatform; (nav) gondol gondola car vagon-platform/de marf descoperit gong gong; instrument care produce sunete prin lovire goniometer (av) msurtor al cmpului vizual; (av, geod) goniometru; (TH) raportor goniometrical survey ridicare goniometric goniometric reticle reticul goniometric goniometry goniometrie, tehnica msurrii unghiurilor Gooch crucible creuzet filtrant good articulation articulaie clar good cathodic depolarizer depolarizant catodic activ/eficient good earth connection leg tur la p mnt ferm/eficient good full pline (despre velele care au prins vntul pe toat suprafaa) good goer nav rapid good holding ground fund bun de ancoraj, fund de bun inut goodness of fit concordan (n matematic)

good penetration sudur cu p trundere n toat adncimea custurii good roasting prjire/calcinare total goods marf goods-carrying vehicle autocamion goods lift ascensor de mrfuri goods line linie de garaj a mrfurilor goods on hand mrfuri nevndute goods rated mrfuri impuse goods service serviciu de mrfuri goods station staie de mrfuri goods traffic trafic de mrfuri goods train tren de marf goods train brake frn automat pentru trenuri de marf goods transit capacity capacitate de tranzitare a mrfurilor goods waggon vagon de marf goods warehouse magazie de mrfuri goodwill clientel, vad; suprabenefciu goodwill copy publicaie de prestigiu good working of the blast furnace mers normal al furnalului go on inscripie n partea trece" a calibruluipotcoav go on the dole a fi omer/f r lucru; a tr i din alocaie de omer go on the short time a trece la regim de lucru redus go on strike a face/a declara/a intra n grev go on to overtime a trece la program de ore suplimentare gooseneck (mas) prghie n form de S; (met) gur de ardere la cowper; partea superioar a axului dispozitivului de blocare a oalei; (nav) gt de lebd (rsufltoare); (petr) luleaua capului hidraulic gooseneck coupling luleaua capului hidraulic gooseneck scraper rachet curbat/ncovoiat gooseneck tool cuit gt de lebd goosewing sail vel luat n susmant go out of blast oprire a vntului (la furnal) gopher drift galerie de prospeciune greit plasat gore clin, poriune triunghiular a unei vele gorge (arh) ciubuc; (geog) trectoare ngust; chei; defileu; strung; canion mic gorge line curb de striciune (la suprafee riglate) go side parte trece" a calibrului goslarite goslarit gossan (geol) plrie de fier; (miri) afloriment intens degradat prin oxidare Gothic/German face/letters litere gotice; alfabet gotic Gothic/German text/type caractere gotice Gothic style stilul gotic Gothic vault(ing) bolt gotic

go-thread ring gauge calibru inelar trece" pentru

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filete go through a loop a parcurge o bucl go-to" assignment statement instruciune de nsrcinare du-te la"; instruciune de salt go to dross trecere n zgur go-to statement instruciune de dirijare Gott's method metod Gott de localizare a defectelor n cabluri gouge (cstr) dalt de achiat/de cioplit/de piuit piatr; (geol) sol argilos-nisipos; (/) dalt pentru fal/de scobit/concav; (met) dalt de gravat/n cruce; (miri) dalt curb pentru tierea gurilor; (piei) smulstur//a scobi cu dalta, a dltui gougeon tij cilindric filetat la capete folosit pentru asamblarea a dou piese gurite go underground a intra n min Gouy-Chapman layer parte difuz a unui strat electrochimie dublu, strat Gouy-Chapman govern a conduce; a regla governing reglaj, reglare; comand; conducere; control governing factor factor decisiv government bond(s) rente de stat government call/message convorbire (telefonic) de stat/oficial government industry ntreprindere de stat governor (autom) dispozitiv de stabilizare; supap regulatoare; (el) regulator (pentru motoare); regulator de putere/de turaie; (tele) magnet corector governor centrifugal pendulum regulator cu pendul centrifug governor controller controler de regulator (la autovehicule amfibii) governor deflection amplitudine/curs a regulatorului governor (relief) valve supap/robinet de reglare/de laminare/de strangulare governor slide valve sertar de reglare governor throttle clapet regulatoare (la carburator) grab (cstr) ben; excavator; drag; (mas) dispozitiv de prindere; graifr; cup cu gheare; (petr) prinztor; corunc; scul de instrumentaie//(ww) a apuca; a smulge; (mas) a (se) gripa; a se nepeni grabbing dispozitiv de prindere grabbing clutch ambreiaj brusc/brutal grabbing excavator excavator cu graifr grab bucket graifr; ben apuctoare/cu gheare; excavator cu graifr/cu ben; apuctor/graifr de macara grab container conteiner apuctor grab crane macara cu graifr

grab dredger drag cu graifr/cu cupe; excavator cu cupe/cu ben graben graben (n geologie) grab excavator excavator cu cupe grab iron (miri) crlig de apucare; (petr) scul de instrumentaie grab jaw lingur/ghear apuctoare grab lines parme de redresare a brcii grab of crane graifr; apuctor/ben de graifr grab rope parm in-te bine"; balustrad de protecie (la punile nalte) grabs graifr polip/cu flci multiple grab sample eantion de roc gradation (cstr, hidr) sortare a agregatelor; (poligr, tele) gradaie; (TH) marc de verificare gradation etching gravare cu treceri line grade (TH) sort, clas, categorie, calitate; (drum) pant a unui drum; (fz) grad nou; (geod) pant longitudinal; (/) clas de calitate; (mai) clas; grad; putere; rang; valoare a funciei de repartiie; (metr) reper; semn de diviziune//a clasa, a sorta; a grada grade against the load contrapant gradebuilder buldozer cu lam orientabil grade crossing (cj) intersecie de nivel (a liniilor); (drum) trecere/pasaj de (la) nivel; (tele) pasaj de nivel graded gradat graded aggregate agregat calibrat (cu granulometrie strns) graded base transistor tranzistor cu baz gradat/neomogen; tranzistor drift graded coal crbuni sortai graded complex complex graduat (n statistic) graded crushing (ind chim) concasare fracionat; (met) sfrmare n trepte graded hardening clire n trepte graded junction jonciune treptat/continu graded material material calibrat (cu granulometrie strns) graded potentiometer poteniometru neliniar graded slope pant cu nclinare mic graded stream albie cu profil lin (apropiat de cel de echilibru) graded-time-lag relay releu de temporizare cu ntrziere gradat graded wool ln sortat grade efficiency grad/eficien/finee de filtrare grade line linie roie (drumuri) grade of brick calitate a crmizii grade of coke calitate a cocsului grade of concentration coninut; grad de concentraie grade of fit grad de ajustare grade of ore calitate a minereului

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grade of service calitate a serviciului grade of steel calitate a oelului grade of tolerance clas de precizie grader (alim) separator; (drum} greder; excavator/main de nivelat; (hidr) plug nivelator; greder; (text) clasor (clasificator); sortator; (TH) segregator; discriminator grader's staple lungime a clasorului de bumbac; taplu manual de fibre grade separation intersecie denivelat grade standards standarde (americane) de calitate pentru bumbac gradient (TH) pant; nclinare; (cf) raport de decliviti; (drum, hidr) unghi/nclinare/pant a(l) taluzului; (fiz, mec) gradient; (hidr) pant longitudinal (la canale, drumuri etc.); (mat) unghi de nclinare gradient-board/-post indicator de declivitate (la ci ferate) gradient of energy gradient de energie gradient of gravity gradient de gravitaie gradient of ground unghi al taluzului gradient of pressure gradient de presiune gradient of the way pant de cale grading (TH) clasificare; sortare; (cstr) (lucrri de) nivelare; (cstr, mei) compoziie granulometric; granulometrie; (el) gradare; (tele) clasare, selectare; multiplicare; legare n cascad grading analysis analiz granulometric grading curve curb granulometric; granulometrie grading factor coeficient de sortare a sedimentelor elastice (sortarea perfect are un factor de l ,0) grading fraction fraciune granulometric grading limit curb granulometric tip/prescris grading machine main de sortat grading of grain sortare granulometric grading of oils clasificare a ieiurilor grading of old papers sortare a maculaturii grading of tones gradaie de ton (n acustic) grading of traffic repartiie/distribuie a traficului grading plant instalaie de sortare grading room sal de sortare grading screen ciur/sit de sortare grading shield inel de protecie mpotriva arcului electric gradometer indicator de pant gradual gradat; treptat; progresiv, gradual gradual brake frn cu frnare gradat/treptat gradual expansion dilatare treptat gradually n mod gradat gradually applied load sarcin cu creterea treptat uniform pn la valoarea maxim gradually varied motion micare gradual variat graduale (chim, fiz) cilindru gradat//(/?z) a grada, a etalona

graduated gradat; mprit n grade graduated arc (cstr) arc gradat cu talp pentru msurat declivitatea; (nav) limb de sextant gradat graduated circle (autom, tele) circuit de msur; (mas) cerc de divizare graduated cylinder cilindru gradat graduated drum tambur gradat; (text) cilindru msurtor graduated flask balon cotat/gradat graduated income tax impozit progresiv, impozit proporional cu venitul contribuabilului graduated pipette pipet gradat graduated plate disc divizor graduated resistance rezisten secionat/ cu prize multiple graduated ring inel gradat/secionat graduated slide-wire fir etalonat cu contact alunector graduated tube tub de msurare/manometric/gradat graduated tubing coloan de extracie telescopic; coloan de pompare combinat graduated vessel vas gradat graduating machine main de divizare (pentru gradarea instrumentelor de msur etc.) graduation (TH) clasificare; calibrare; etalonare; gradare; gradaie; divizare; diviziune; (mat) gradare; graduare (n statistica matematic); trasare a curbei prin puncte; ajustare; (metr) divizare; ansamblu al reperelor graduation curve curb a cuantilelor (n statistica matematic) graduation line/mark (ma-un, met) linie divizoare; (TH) reper de scal graduation of tonal intensities gradaie de intensitate de ton graduation tower turn de rcire graft (agr) altoi//a grefa; a altoi; (nav) a acoperi (cu parm) graft copolymer copolimer grefat grafting (agr) altoire; (cstr) mbinare cap la cap grafting by approach altoire prin apropiere grafting spade lopat lung i ngust graft polymer polimer grefat graft polymerization polimerizare prin grefare graham perforator de burlane grahamite grahamit; bitum casant grail pietri mrunt grain (TH) structur granular; granulaie; fibrozitate; (agr) grunte, bob, smn; cereale; (chim, geol) granul; fir, fibr// a granula, a mruni; (agr) a face bob grain-alcohol distillery distilerie de rachiu grain balance samovar (pentru determinarea greutii hectolitrice) grain binder secertoare-legtoare de snopi

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grain boundary limit/frontier de granulaie; limit a gruntelui grain boundary corrosion coroziune intercristalin grain bruising mill urluitoare de grune grain by grain sowing semnat bob cu bob grain capacity capacitate de ncrcare cu cereale grain cleaning machine trior, main de separat impuritile din grne/cereale grain colony formaie cristalin grain composition compoziie granular grain crops cereale grain deformation deformare a gruntelui grain density densitate de granule (n fizica atomic) grain diameter diametru al granulei grain direction sensul de orientare a fibrelor grain dryer usctor de cereale grained grunos; zgrunuros; fibros; granulos; granulat; granular grained leather piele presat grained paper hrtie granulat grained sand nisip grunos grain effect efect de calandrare (n ind.materialelor plastice) grain elevator (agr) siloz; (mas) elevator de siloz grainer granulator; vait de granulare grain flow orientare a fibrelor grain formation (chim) formare a cristalelor; (TH) formare a granulelor graininess grad de granulaie graining (chim) formare de cristale; (piei) plutuire; agrinare; (poligr, TH) granulare; (text) scmoare graining board plut de mn pentru plutuit pe carne (la prelucrarea pieilor) graining machine (piei) main de agrinat; (poligr) main de granulat; granulator graining marbles bile de granulare (n poligrafie) graining mill moar de granulat (n ind.chimic) grain junction line linie de contur a granulelor; limit a grunilor grain layer strat papilar grain leather for gloves piele glac6 pentru mnui grain lifter ridictor de spice; purttor de snopi grain moth molia grului grain of crystallization centru/germene/nucleu de cristalizare grain of emulsion granulaie a plcilor/filmelor fotografice grain of wood textur a lemnului grain oil fuzel grain plane plan de separaie n roci metamorfice, aflat la un unghi drept fa de clivaj grain refinement micorare a granulaiei (prin tratament termic) grain separator selector

grain shape form a granulelor grain side parte proas a pieii grain silo siloz pentru cereale grain size mrime/dimensiune a granulelor grain-size distribution repartiie granulometric grain-size distribution curve curb granulometric grain-size fraction fraciune granulometric grain soap spun de miez grain split palt de fa (prelucrarea pieilor) grain store depozit de cereale grain structure structur granular Gramian determinant al lui Gram grammar gramatic, totalitate a regulilor de structurare corect a propoziiilor unui limbaj gram(me)-atomic volume volumul atomului-gram gram(me)-atomic weight atom-gram gram(me)-force gram-for, gf gram(me)-mass (fiz) gram-mas, g; (chim) volumul moleculei-gram gram(me)-molecular volume volum molar gram(me)-molecular weight mas molar Gramme-ring armature indus n inel/Gramme gram operator operator de discuri i band magnetic n studio gramophone record disc de gramofon gramophone socket priz de picup grampus clete mare grams per square meter (g./s. m.) gramaj granary grnar, siloz/magazie/depozit de cereale granary silo siloz de cereale grandfather cycle perioad de conservare extins asupra a trei generaii ale unui fiier grandfather tape band prima generaie" grand total total general granie intrusion intruziune de granit granite-porphyry porfir granitic granitization granitizare, formare a rocilor granitice granny bend/knot nod (marinresc) lat incorect granoblastic texture structur granoblastic grant (mn) dotaie; subvenie, alocaie, acordare (a unei bonificaii, compensaii, a unui credit); (petr) concesiune grant-aided subvenionat de ctre stat grantee concesionar; donatar, persoan creia i se acord ceva granter persoan care acord ceva; donator granting patent acordare a unui brevet de invenie grant of licence acordare/concesionare a unei licene; protecie/garantare a unui brevet granular grunos, granulos; granular, cu structur granulat granular ash sod (calcinat) granulat granular calcium chloride clorur de calciu granulat granular concentrate concentrat granular

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granular-crystalline macrogranular, macrocristalin, cu grunte mare . granular dust/filler fi Ier granularity grad de granulaie; granulozitate granular limestone calcar granular/cristalin granular membrane filtru cu umplutur granuloas granular microphone/transmitter microfon cu granule sferice/cu crbune granular powder pulbere granular granular precipitate precipitat granulos granular refractory materials materiale refractare granulare granular residue nisipuri (n metalurgie) granular-resistor furnace cuptor cu rezisten din material granular granular snow zpad granular granulate (TH) a (se) frmia; (cstr) a buciarda; (ma-wi) a puncta; (met, min, piei) a granula granulated granulat granulated (blast-furnace) slag zgur granulat (de furnal) granulated fertilizer ngrmnt granulat granulated material granalii granulated metal metal granulat granulated piastering tencuial buciardat granulated rubber cauciuc granulat granulated screen raster granular granulated sugar zahr granulat/tos granulates produse granulate granulating granulare granulating basin bazin de granulaie (a zgurei) granulating drum tambur de granulat granulating hammer buciarda granulating machine granulator, main de granulat granulating mill granulator; vait de granulare granulating pit bazin de granulaie (a zgurei) granulating tower turn de granulare granulating worm nec/urub-melc de granulat granulation granulare, granulaie; formare a granulelor granulation curve curb granulometric granulator (chim) aparat de granulat, granulator; (drum) (concasor) granulator granule (chim, met) granul, grunte; (tele) particul luminescent pe ecranul tubului catodic granulitic structure structur granular granulosity granulaie granulous grunos, granular grape-cluster ciorchine de struguri grape-crusher zdrobitor de struguri grape cutting/stalk buta de vi de vie grape press teasc (de struguri) grape-seed oil ulei din semine de struguri grape sugar glucoza

graph (TH) desen; diagram; curb; (autom, mat, poligr) reprezentare grafic; diagram; nomogram; grafic; (mat) graf; complex unidimensional graph chart diagram; grafic graph component component a unui graf; cel mai mare subgraf component al unui graf graphecon storage tube tub memorizator grafecon/cu dou raze grapher aparat nregistrator; nregistrator grafic graphic(al) grafic; ilustrativ; figurat graphical image imagine grafic , reprezentare grafic a informaiei graphical plotting reprezentare grafic graphical programming aids asisten grafic a programrii, metod de corectare a unui program direct pe imaginea monitorizat graphical statics static grafic graphic arts industry industrie poligrafic graphic attention analysis routine rutin de atenie pentru dispozitive grafice graphic design proiectare grafic, construire a unor imagini grafice complexe cu ajutorul unoi terminale cu afiare graphic displaying afiare grafic/coninnd curbe, schie, diagrame i simboluri alfanumerice graphic equalizer egalizator grafic, dispozitiv pentru reglarea caracteristicii de frecven/tonurilor n prelucrarea semnalelor audio graphic example exemplu ilustrativ graphic formula fromul structural/de constituie (chimie) graphic granite/stone pegmatit graphic input device dispozitiv de intrare grafic/pentru introducerea datelor sub form grafic (creion fotosensibil, tablet a unui terminal grafic etc.) graphic instrument/meter aparat nregistrator; nregistrator grafic graphic pattern recognition recunoatere a formelor grafice graphic recorder aparat de trasat curbe pe diagram graphics calcul grafic graphic terminal terminal grafic/care permite afiarea imaginilor pe ecranul unui tub catodic graphic texture structur grafic graphing by composition construcie a graficului prin compunerea ordonatelor graphite-argillaceous carbon refractories refractare carbonice grafito-argiloase graphite blacking pudr de grafit; vopsea de grafit (pentru forme) graphite block bloc de grafit graphite brick crmid de grafit graphite bronze bronz grafitat

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graphite carbon (ind chim) crbune grafitizat; (met) carbon grafitic graphite crucible creuzet de grafit graphite deposit lagr de grafit graphite flakes solzi/fulgi de grafit graphite formation grafitizare; formare a grafitului graphite gasket garnitur de grafit graphite grease unsoare grafitat graphite lubrication ungere cu lubrifiant grafitat graphite (-moderated) reactor reactor cu moderator de grafit graphite moderator moderator de grafit graphite nodule grafit nodular graphite oil ulei cu grafit graphite packing umplutur de grafit graphite pebbles bile de grafit graphite pipe line conduct de grafit graphite-polymide composite material compozit grafit-polimid (pentru construcii de aeronave) graphite pot creuzet de grafit graphite rupture disk disc de rupere din grafit (pentru protecia contra suprapresiunilor) graphitic carbon carbon grafitic; grafit de recoacere graphitic pig iron font cenuie de furnal; font brut cenuie graphitiferous grafitic, care conine grafit graphitizable steel oel grafitizabil graphitization (met) formare a grafitului de recoacere; (met, petr) grafitizare graphitized electrode electrod grafitizat graphitized packing garnitur de etanare cu grafit graphitoidal grafitic graph of fibre diagram de fibre (n ind.textil) graph of fibre lengths distribution diagram de distribuie a lungimilor de fibr graph paper hrtie pentru aparate nregistratoare; hrtie milimetric graph plotter aparat de trasat curbe; trasator graph recorder nregistrator (de diagrame) graph representation reprezentare grafic grapnel (met) clete mare; (nav) ancor cu gheare de pisic; ancor cu patru brae; ancor de barc grapple (cstr) graifr polip; (mas) dispozitiv de prindere; pisic; ghear apuctoare//(av) a prinde; a apuca grapple bucket graifr; ben cu gheare grappling ancor cu gheare de pisic grappling iron ancor cu mai multe brae; ghear de pisic grappling irons degete de prindere graptolite graptolit (n geologie) grasp apucare; strngere; nfcare; (nav) mner de ram//a apuca; a prinde; a se aga

grass (agr) iarb; (iele) ondulaii ale bazei de timp datorite zgomotului electyc; parazii radar grass duster pulverizator de crpe; lup destrmtor i desprfuitor de crpe (n ind.hrtiei) grassed channel canal nierbat grass field tarla cu ierburi grass land fnea; pune grass line/rope parm de cocos grass track race curs pe pist gazonat grassy median strip band central gazonat grate (TH) grtar; focar; vatr; gril; grilaj; zbrele; plas; (cstr) gril; grtar; (met) grtar cu bare; (text) rztur//(mec) a rzui; a rade; a rplui; (min) a freca cu un abraziv grate area suprafa a grtarului (cu bare) grate coal crbuni ciuruii pentru uz casnic sau focare simple cu grtar grate cooler rcitor (cu) grtar grate fire focar cu grtar grate firing (met) prjire; calcinare; (termo) focar cu grtar grate furnace (termo) focar cu grtar; (TH) cuptor cu grtar gratelike reticular grate opening (met) rost de dilataie ntre bare; (termo) gol pentru ptrunderea aerului grater (alini) rztoare; (mas, TH) rapel grate skid-plate plac de grtar grate stoker dispozitiv pentru ncrcat focarul grate surface suprafa a grtarului (cu bare) grate with water circulation grtar cu bare rcit cu ap graticuie reticul; (fiz) reea cu trsturi; fire reticulare (optic) grating (Tff) gratie; nchidere cu gratii; grtar; plas; scrit; (cstr) cleionaj; grtar; radier de piloi; gratie; grilaj; (fiz) reea; (mas) grtar; plas; (met) reea; (nav) panou-grtar; (tele) rastru/tram a imaginii grating constant (fiz, met) distan dintre planele unei reele; constant a reelei; (minr) parametru reticular grating converter gril convertoare grating monochromator monocromator cu reea de difracie grating of the foundation radier al fundaiei grating of gears scrit al pinioanelor la schimbarea vitezelor grating (open-work) reflector reflector de anten cu zbrele/cu gratii grating space (fiz) constant a reelei; distan reticular; (met) distan dintre barele grtarului grating spectrograph spectrograf cu reea de difracie grating structure structur reticular (n geologie)

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graupack hrtie de maculatur gravel (cstr) prundi; nisip grosier/necemut; pietri (ntre 2 i 20 mm); (cstr, geol) pietri; prundi//a balasta cu pietri gravel and small boulders aluviune (de pietri) gravel ballast pat de pietri (balast) gravel bank banc de pietri; traversad (pe fundul rului) de pietri gravel filter filtru de pietri gravelling lucrri de balastare, balastare cu pietri gravelly cu pietri gravel-packed screen filtru de pietri gravel-packed well sond cu filtru de pietri gravel packing umplutur de pietri; nvelire cu pietri gravel pass descrctor/evacuator de pietri gravel the pavement a aterne cu pietri gravel pit (cstr) balastier; (geol) carier de pietri gravel road drum mpietruit cu pietri gravel sand nisip grosier, pietri mrunt gravel sand bed pat de pietri mrunt gravel-screen pipe filtru de fund cu pietri gravel soil teren de pietri gravel spreader distribuitor/rspnditor de pietri (pe drum) gravel a street a balasta o strad gravel-topped road drum de macadam gravel trap capcan pentru pietri (n hidrotehnic) gravel washing machine spltor de pietri graver (ma-uri) cuit de strung; (orlg) dalt de gravor; (poligr) ac de gravat; tihel graveyard cimitir pentru deeuri radioactive graveyard (working) shift schimb de la ora O la ora 8 gravimeter gravimetru, aparat pentru msurarea gravitaiei terestre gravimeter survey prospeciune gravimetric gravimetrical anoma!y/disturbance anomalie gravimetric gravimetrical prospecting prospeciune gravimetric gravimetric calibration etalonare gravimetric gravimetric surveys cercetri gravimetrice gravimetroscope gravimetroscop gravimetry gravimetrie; analiz gravimetric graving dock bazin de radub; doc uscat; doc de reparaii graving tool rzuitor de strung gravitate a curge liber prin gravitaie gravitation gravitaie; for de gravitaie gravitaional attraction atracia gravitaiei gravitaional drainage deplasare gravitaional gravitaional energy energie gravitaional gravitaional exploration/prospecting prospeciune gravimetric/gravitaional

gravitaional field cmp gravitaional (gravific); cmp de gravitaie gravitaional force for de gravitaie gravitaional pull for de atracie univesal gravitaional red shift deplasare gravitaional spre rou gravitaional separation separare dup greutatea specific; separare gravitaional gravitaional settling sedimentare gravitaional; separare gravitaional gravitaional water ap gravitaional gravitation constant constant gravitaional; constanta gravitaiei universale gravitation field cmp gravitaional gravitation force for de gravitaie gravitation settler gravimetru gravitation thickening clasificare/sortare a minereurilor dup greutatea specific gravitation transporter transportor gravitaional gravitic field cmp gravitaional gravity gravitaie; greutate; for de gravitaie gravity acceleration acceleraia gravitaiei gravity anomaly anomalie gravimetric gravity-balance gravimetru gravity band brar de traversier (la ancor) gravity bin buncr prin gravitaie gravity bottle picnometru gravity bucket conveyor transportor cu cupe basculante gravity caging schimbare a vagonetelor n colivii prin accelerarea vagonetului plin pe un plan nclinat gravity circulation (hidr, petr) circulaie gravitaional prin cdere liber; (termo) circulaie a apei prin termosifon gravity closing nchidere (a presei) prin greutate proprie (a poansonului) gravity coal washing splare gravitaional a crbunelui gravity concentration concentrare/sortare gravitaional gravity concentrator fabric de concentrate pe cale umed (n metalurgie) gravity constant constant gravitaional gravity conveyer (mas) transportor gravitaional; (mas, met) conveier cu role gravity dam baraj de greutate gravity dam of triangular section baraj de greutate cu seciune triunghiular gravity davit gruie gravitaional/automat gravity dike/dyke dig de greutate gravity-discharge furnace cuptor cu autodescrcare/cu propulsie gravity distribution distribuie prin gravitaie/prin segregare gravitaional

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gravity drainage drenaj gravitaional; desecare gravitaional gravity dressing preparare gravitaional (a minereurilor) gravity drive regim gravitaional gravity fault falie normal/gravitaional gravity feed (auto) alimentare prin c dere; (ind chim, petr) alimentare prin diferen de nivel/prin cdere liber; (ma-uri) alimentare prin curgere liber; (met) alimentare cu circulaia normal a metalului gravity feed furnace cuptor cu deplasare gravitaional a sarcinii gravity filter filtru gravitaional tar presiune (cu curgere liber) gravity filtration filtrare prin gravitaie/prin curgere liber gravity flow curgere gravita ional /prin c dere liber gravity haulage transport prin gravitate (plan nclinat cu frn) gravity head presiune dinamic gravity high nlime dinamic gravity loading ncrcare prin gravitate gravity low minim gravitaional (n geologie) gravity lubrication ungere prin cdere/prin scurgere liber gravity meter gravimetru gravity mid per cent curve curb de procente medii-densitate gravity oil system ungere prin scurgere liber gravity pawl clichet n angrenare cu o roat dinat sub aciunea greutii proprii gravity plane (met) suprafa de alunecare; (min) plan nclinat cu frn gravity preparation preparare prin gravitate gravity retaining wall baraj de greutate gravity separation separare gravitaional/gravimetric/dup greutatea specific gravity separator separator dup greutatea specific gravity settling decantare gravitaional/dup greutatea specific gravity spillway dam baraj de greutate deversant gravity spiral conveyer transportor elicoidal gravity stamp piu gravity suspended water ap gravitaional/vadoas gravity-system water-cooling sistem de rcire prin termosifon gravity tank (met) cad tampon; (Tff) rezervor cu scurgere liber/prin gravitaie gravity test determinare a densitii gravity tube (cstr) burlan de scurgere; (fiz) tub de cdere (n viscozimetrie)

gravity water ap gravitaional/liber gravity waves valuri gravitaionale gravure coppering galvanoplastie pentru tipar adnc gravure press main de tipar adnc gravure (process) (procedeu de) tipar adnc gravure tissue hrtie pigment pentru tipar adnc gray; grey cenuiu gray acetate of linie acetat de calciu impur/cenuiu gray antimony (chim) sulfura de antimoniu; (minr) parte antimonit, parte plumosit gray antimony ore stibin gray body corp cenuiu" gray cast iron font cenuie (turnat n piese) gray cobalt ore smaltin Gray code cod Gray/binar reflectat gray-copper ore tetraedrit gray-iron foundry turntorie de font cenuie gray pig iron font brut cenuie gray spiegel iron font-oglind gray tin modification staniu cenuiu graze a pate, a puna grazing razant//iarb, nutre verde grazing angle unghi razant grazing forest pune mpdurit grazing land pune, teren ierbos pentru punat grazing occultation ocultaie prin tangen (n astronomie) grease (alini} untur; seu topit; grsime; (TH) unsoare consistent, \ubrif3nt//(ma, TH) a unge, a gresa, a lubrifia; (text) a uleia grease baffle/retainer deflector de unsoare (consistent) grease box (cj) cutie de unsoare; (mas) gresor; ungtor grease cock robinet pentru uns grease cup (cj} cutie de unsoare; (mas) taufer; gresor; ungtor; ungtor cu pahar; buc de lubrifiere; pomp de gresat/de uns grease extracting plant instalaie de degresare grease extractor/trap separator de grsime grease filter (for greasy water) filtru separator de grsimi grease gun tecalemit; pomp de uns/de gresat; niplu de ungere grease hardening resistance rezisten a unsorilor consistente la ntrire; stabilitate la unsori consistente grease leather over a charcoal fire a unge pielea cu grsime; a prli grease lubrication ungere/lubrifiere cu unsoare consistent grease milling piuare n grsime"; piuarea esturilor crude nainte de splare grease of bones grsime de oase

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grease oil lubrifiant, ulei de uns/de ungere grease price pre al lnii nesplate grease-proof (ind chim) impermeabil la grsimi; (mas) etan la unsoare grease-proofing tratare oleofob a esturilor grease-proofness impermeabilitate la grsimi grease-proof paper hrtie pergament grease pump pomp de uns/de gresat greaser ungtor; gresor grease remover degresant grease separator (ind chim) separator de ulei; (mas) separator de grsimi grease solvent solvent de grsimi grease-spot photometer fotometru cu pat de ulei; fotometru Bunsen greasiness onctuozitate greasing (mas) ungere, gresare, lubrifiere; (poligr) murdrire; tonare greasing station staie de gresat greasing stuff for leather material de ungere pentru piele greasy gras; unsuros; tulbure (despre vinuri) greasy luster luciu gras great circle cerc mare/principal great circle sailing navigaie ortodromic great circle track drum ortodromic greater calorie kilocalorie greatest common divisor (g.c.d.) cel mai mare divizor comun greatest lower bound (g.l.b.) cel mai mare minorant; margine inferioar; infimum greatest upper bound limit superioar greatly reduced reproduction reproducere mult micorat greatness mrime; mreie great primer corp tipografic de 18 puncte great rubble stone piatr brut; bolovan great span saw ferstru de debitat Grecian aerial anten Bruce/semiromb vertical/n V inversat Greek type caractere greceti green verde; (cstr) jilav; umed; crud; (met) umed; verde (la formare) green area zon verde green belt centur verde green/g black level nivel minim pentru semnalul verde (n tv) green bond strength rezistena amestecului crud de formare green bones oase brute green carbon electrod crud green coal crbune brut/nesplat green concrete beton proaspt turnat green copperas sulfat feros; calaican green copper ore malahit

green core miez crud green core-making method metod de formare a miezurilor crude; procedeu de formare cu miez crud green cross difosgen; cloroformiat de metil triclorat green earth (chim) verde de Verona; (geol) glauconit, clorit greenery verdea, frunzi; ser green electron gun tun electronic pentru (culoarea) verde (n tv) green fence gard viu/vegetal green highs frecvene nalte pentru verde (n tv) greenhouse ser green hydroquinone chinhidron green iron ore dufrenit (minereu de fier) greenish black negru-verzui greenish blue albastru-verzui green lead ore piromorfit (minereu de plumb) green liquor leie verde green lows frecvene joase pentru verde (n tv) green lumber lemn verde green-magenta line (Q-line) linie verde-violet (linie Q) (n tv) green matte mat neprjit green mordant tiosulfat de sodiu anticlor green-mould casting turnare n forme de nisip crud green moulded half-finish semifabricat fasonat crud (n ind. sticlei i a ceramicei) greenockite greenockit (mineral) green oil ulei antracenic green ore minereu brut green overcast/shading nuan de verde (n tv) green oxide oxid de nichel green ramie ramie crud (n ind.textil) green restorer restaurare a componentei de curent continuu a nivelului verde (n tv) green ripeness maturitate verde green roasting recoacere incomplet green rolls cilindri (de laminor) netratai green-room foaier (al actorilor) green salt tetrafluorur de uraniu green sand (cstr, geol, hidr) nisip glauconitic verde; (met) amestec de formare crud green-sand core miez crud green-sand mould form (de turnare) crud; form de nisip crud greenschist facies faciesul isturilor verzi (condiii de temperatur sczut) green scutching meliare a fibrei verzi green ea pachet de mare (valuri care inund puntea) green soap spun de potasiu; spun past/verde/moale green spaces zone/spaii verzi green state stare crud (n ind. sticlei i a ceramicii)

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green stock amestec (de cauciuc) nevulcanizat/brut greenstone diorit; diabaz; tufit diabazic green strength rezisten a miezurilor la crud (n metalurgie) greensward gazon, teren verde green syrup sirop verde/crud (n ind. zahrului) green timber lemn verde green ultramarine ultramarin verde green verdigris acetat bazic de cupru green verditer malahit green vitriol (chim) sulfat feros cristalizat; calaican; (minr) melanterit green weight greutate brut/verde (n ind.pielriei) green wood material lemnos umed greetings card felicitare (tiprit) grege borangic greige material crud/nealbit/nefinisat (n ind.textil) grenz tube tub moale de raze X grey; gray (TH) cenuiu; (text) estur crud; pnza nso itoare (avanpies ) de la ma ina de imprimat grey chalk acetat de calciu industrial grey cloth estur crud/nefinisat grey-glass filter ecran pentru contrast grey hair pr crunt/gri (defect al cojocului) greyhound velier rapid, nav oceanic rapid greying (met) grafitizare; (orlg) finisare a suprafeei alamei grey pea mazre furajer grey scale (fz) scar a nuanelor/tonalitilor cenuii; (poligr) scar de cenuiu/de gri grey soil sol blan greywacke grauwacke (tip de gresie) grey wedge pan a cenuiului/griului, dispozitiv n form de pan ce con ine o serie de nuan e cromatice de la negru la alb (n tv) grid (II) grilaj; grtar; (cf, el) reea (de fire electrice, de ci ferate); (geod) reea de linii; caroiaj; (mat) reea de curbe; (met) armtur (a miezului); (tele) gril a unui tub electronic grid amplitude modulation modulaie de amplitudine prin gril grid backing/blocking (tensiune de) blocare a grilei grid bar bar de grtar grid base (mat) baz reea; (tele) polarizaie de tiere grid battery (el) baterie C; (tele) baterie de gril grid bias battery baterie de polarizare a grilei grid bridge travers pentru susinerea grilei; suport de gril grid cap born de gril (la capul tubului electronic) grid (-circuit) modulation modulaie pe gril/de gril

grid control (autom, tele) comand/control prin gril; (tele) modulaie pe gril; manipulare pe circuit de gril grid coordinates coordonate carteziene grid coupling cuplaj n circuitul de gril grid-current detection detecie de gril grid-current-grid-voltage characteristic caracteristic de gril; caracteristica curentului de gril grid current keying manipulare, tastare prin curent de gril grid current self-bias autopolarizare/negativare automat prin curent de gril grid current starting point punct de apariie a curentului de gril grid cut-off voltage tensiune de blocare a grilei grid di p meter undametru cu absorbie grid-dip oscillator oscilator reglat pentru creasta negativ de gril grid driving power putere de excitare/de comand a grilei grid electrode (electrod de) gril; electrod-gril (la acumulatoare) grid filament lamp lamp cu cmp comutator grid generation routine rutin de generare a grilelor grid glow relay releu ionic gridiron (el) reea de bare colectoare; (nov) grtar de carenaj; schel de reparaie (n magazia navei) gridiron divider rigl gradat gridistor component/element constructiv cu efect de cmp grid keying manipulare/ntrerupere n cod a circuitului de gril grid leak curent de fug al grilei grid-leak detector detector pe gril, audion grid-leak resistance/resistor rezisten de fug a grilei grid-leak voltmeter voltmetru electronic cu redresare pe gril grid locking emisie excesiv/blocare a grilei grid map reea gradat grid mesh ochi de grilaj grid method ridicri topografice prin triangulaie; msurtori n sistem de reele geodezice grid noise resistance rezisten fictiv/echivalent a zgomotului de gril grid north caroiaj pe direcia nord grid of reference reea de referin grid-packed tower coloan cu umplutur (n form) de grtare (n ind.chimic) grid penetration factor factor de ptrundere; penetrant grid piling stivuire n form de grtar grid pitch pas al grilei elicoidale grid-plate plac-gril de acumulator

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grid pool tube tub cu descrcare n gaze cu comand pe gril i cu catod n form de cup grid priming voltage tensiune de amorsare a grilei grid puise modulation modulaie de gril prin impulsuri grid resonant circuit circuit acordat n gril grid scale rigl de msurat cu scar reticular grid shielding can blindaj metalic al grilei grid stay travers pentru susinerea grilei; suport de gril grid stopper impedan protectoare de gril grid sweep amplitudine a tensiunii de gril grid swing modulaie de gril grid system (el) sistem interconectat (de reele electrice); (tele) sistem de rastru (pentru circuite imprimate) grid-(to)-filament circuit circuit de intrare grid transition time timp de tranzit ntre catod i gril grid transparency factor de ptrundere, penetrant; transparen a grilei; invers al factorului de amplificare grid tray (chim) taler n form de grtar; (petr) taler reticular grid tray column coloan cu talere reticulare grid tube tub color cu gril7La\vrence (n tv) grid-type accumulator acumulator cu plci n form de gril/grtar grief stern prjin de acionare/de antrenare/ptrat (la foraje) grievance procedure procedeu al rezolvrii nenelegerilor (ntr-o ntreprindere) griffin grifon (motiv decorativ n arhitectur) Griflith's white litopon Grignard compounds compui Grignard; combinaii organomagneziene Grignard reagent reactiv Grignard grill (alini) grtar; (cstr) gril; radier; (met) reea grillage (TH) grilaj; grtar; (met) reea; (petr) zbrele grill closure valve supap de nchidere a grtarului (la autovehicule amfibii) grilled tube eava cu nervuri grind (alini) mcinare; mrime a produsului mcinat; (ma-un) ascuire; reascuire//a granula; a mruni; a sfrma; (alini) a macin; a pulveriza; (ma-un) a poliza; a lefui; a rectifica; (poligr) a freca cerneala; (TH) a ascui grindability capacitate de mcinare/de sfrmare grind and mix a prelucra la kollergang/la moara cu tvlug

grinder (alini) piatr de moar; (hc) defibrator; (/) main de ascuit unelte; (mas) mecanism de mcinat; moar; concasor; (ma-un) main de rectificat/de lefuit/de polizat; polizor; (poligr) main de frecat cerneala; frector; (text) main de destrmat; muncitor la polizarea garniturilor cu ace; (TH) lefuitor; rectificator; tocilar grinder-polisher rectificator-lustruitor grinder rest lunet a mainii de rectificat grinder stone piatr de defibrator /de polizor grinder wheel disc/piatr de rectificat grindery secie de lefuit/de rectificat grind fine a macin fin grind glass a mtui sticla grinding (alini) mcini; (cstr) mcinare; sfrmare; (hc) defibrare; (ma-un) lefuire; rectificare; ascuire; debavuare a pieselor turnate grinding addition/allowance adaos de rectificare grinding and bagging plant instalaie de mcinare i nscuire grinding and sifting plant instalaie de mcinare i cernere (n metalurgie) grinding apparatus (mas) dispozitiv de mcinat; (text) polizor/dispozitiv de ascuit sau lefuit garnituri de carde grinding arbor ax al discului de rectificat grinding ball bil (de mcinare) grinding board plac de lustruit grinding capacity capacitate de a se macin (de a fi mcinat) grinding carriage sanie de rectificat grinding centre centru de rectificare grinding chamber camer de mcinare grinding check/crack fisur produs la rectificare grinding compound lichid de rcire (la rectificare) grinding cone rotor de moar conic grinding disk (alini) disc de mcinat; (ma-un) disc de rectificat; (text) disc de ascuit/de lefuit (pentru garnituri de carde) grinding drum tambur de mcinare grinding dust praf provenit de la rectificare/de la lefuire grinding face (ma-un) suprafa de rectificat/de lucru a pietrei de rectificat; (met) suprafa de mcinare grinding fineness finee de mcinare grinding finish suprafa rectificat; calitate a suprafeei rectificate grinding gauge calibru pentru verificarea unghiului de aezare (la scule) grinding machine (/) main de ascuit unelte; (ma-un, piei) main de lefuit/de polizat/de rectificat; polizor grinding marble bil de lefuit (n poligrafie)

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grinding material material de lefuit/de rectificat; material abraziv grinding media corpuri de mcinare grinding mill (cstr) concasor; (mas) mecanism de mcinat; moar cu discuri; (ma-uri) atelier de ascuit scule; main de mcinat grinding pan cuv de moar chilian/de kollergang; moar chiliana cu cuv grinding paste past de rodat grinding plant instalaie de mcinat/de morrit/de mrunii grinding plate disc de mcinare grinding powder praf abraziv; pulbere abraziv grinding pressure presiune de defibrare (n ind. hrtiei) grinding property (ma-uri) proprieti abrazive; (met) capacitate de mcinare grinding rest sanie de rectificat grinding ring disc/inel de mcinare grinding roll (hc) tambur de mcinat; (mas) cilindru/rol de mcinat; (ma-uri) piatr de rectificat cilindric (de mare lime); cilindru de lefuit; (TH) sul abraziv grinding roller cilindru de polizat; polizor plin (n ind. textil) grindings (ma-uri) praf de rectificat; (met) pilitur grinding size dimensiune a piesei de rectificat inclusiv adaosul de prelucrare grinding stock (ind chim) abraziv; material abraziv; (ma-uri) adaos de prelucrare (pentru rectificare) grinding stone bar/piatr abraziv; piatr de rectificat/de ascuit grinding surface suprafa de mcinare grinding table mas de frecat cerneal grinding test ncercare de mcinare grinding wheel (ma-uri) piatr/disc de rectificat; (text) disc de lefuit (pentru garnituri de carde); (TH) piatr de polizor/de polizat; tocil grinding wheel dresser frez pentru ndreptarea pietrei de rectificat grinding wheel head ppu a pietrei de rectificat grinding wheel slide sanie a p pu ii pietrei de rectificat grinding worm melc de concasare grind off a lefui grind of paint frecare a vopselei grindstone piatr de polizat/de polizor; tocil grind superficially a zgrunura la suprafa grind with emery a lefui cu mirghel

grip (cstr) li (n acostamentele supranlate pentru scurgerea apei); (mas) ghear apuctoare; graifar; (ma-uri) cap de prindere; (met) dispozitiv de prindere; clete prinztor; (poligr) micare de apucare la culegere; (7YY) manet; mner; clem//(TH) a strnge; a apuca; a prinde; a ambala; a mpacheta; a se aga grip check sabot de strngere/de blocare grip conditions aderen la sol (a unui pneu) grip device dispozitiv/mecanism de prindere gripe ching de barc; picior al etravei//a apuca; a strnge; a prinde; (nav) a amara cu chingi (o barc) grip gear dispozitiv de prindere; menghin; clete grip hold angle unghi de nfurare/de cuprindere grip holder (el) clem; (/) flci de strns pnze de ferstru (la ascuire); (ma-un, met) falc de strngere/de prindere; (text) sabot de strngere/de fixare gripper (antoni) graifar (la roboi); (met) clete de prindere; (miri) apuctor; prinztor; (poligr, text) ghear; clap; graifar gripper die matri de strngere gripper roller rol de avans/de alimentare cu gheare; rol de prindere/de strngere gripping (cstr, mec) ncastrare; prindere; fixare; (met) dispozitiv de prindere; (TH) gripare gripping angle unghi de prindere (la laminor) gripping appliance dispozitiv de apucat/de prins gripping capacity/power capacitate de prindere/de apucare gripping chuck mandrin/cap de prindere a piesei de prelucrat gripping clutch ambreiere brusc gripping device (mas) dispozitiv de strngere/de prindere/de fixare; apuctor; ben; (petr) geal de instrumentaie gripping face suprafa de reazem (n mbinrile cu buloane) gripping fork prinztor bifurcat; dispozitiv de prindere n furc gripping jaw falc de strngere; falc a menghinei gripping jaw device (el) clem; (/) dispozitiv cu falc de strns pnze de ferstru (la ascuire); (ma-uri) dispozitiv cu falc de strngere; (text) sabot de strngere/de fixare gripping surface suprafa de strngere/de prindere gripping tongs clete plat; clete de prins/de apucat gripping wedges flci de prindere a pieselor grip resistance for de frecare la alunecare grip ring inel de fixare grips flcile menghinei grip strip spion (pentru reglarea jocului dintre ghidaje i piesa ghidat) grip vice menghin grist material de mcinat; gru mcinat; mal, slad

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grit (agr) urluial; (alim) rot (de la mcinarea cerealelor, de la extracia uleiului); (drum) savura; grus; (geol) nisip grosier; pietri fin, arenit; (ma-uri) material abraziv sintetic; (met) granulaie; (minr) gresie grosier grit blasting mprocare/prelucrare cu alice grit-blinded mpietruit (drum) grit catcher deznisipator; separator de nisip gritstone gresie pentru tocile gritted mpietruit gritter main/aparat de mprtiat pietri gritty grunos; granulos; (geol) cu pietri; cu nisip; nisipos gritty ink cerneal nisipoas gritty wool ln uscat/impurificat cu nisip grizzle crbune de calitate inferioar; crmid insuficient ars grizzly (cstr) grtar/ciur cu bare; (drum) transportor cu role groats urluial; rot (de la mcinarea cerealelor) grocery paper hrtie de ambalat alimente grog amot grog refractories crmid de amot grogs particule de pmnt/de roc; granule de nisip; bulgri de noroi groin (arh) intersecie de boli; (hidr) dig de colmatare; epiu; pinten groined vault bolt n cruce grommet (el) trecere (izolat); manon de trecere; garnitur de cauciuc, inel de etanare (din cauciuc); (mas) garnitur inelar; (nav) ochet (la parm); zbir; crlig de fixare pentru frnghii; (TH) inserie; disc; manon grommet sling inel mpletit dintr-un singur toron grommet strop zbir de parm groove (cstr) cunet; uluc; canelur; ni; renur; (drum) an; fga; (el) anco; cresttur/an pe izolator (pentru fixarea conductorului); (/) nut; (mas) canal; canelur; cresttur; an; li; jgheab; culis; canal al roii de curea trapezoidale: racordare concav; (ma-uri) degajare; molet; (metr) calibru; (m/n) pu de exploatare; (piei) riz; (poligr) cresttur; tietur; (tele) an/ril (la discuri); capcan de unde (la microunde)//(cstr) a scobi; a canela; a nui; a brzda; (mec) a riflui; a cresta; a stria; a canela; (met) a calibra (cilindri de laminor); (poligr) a bigui; a cresta groove and tongue lamb i uluc, nut i feder groove angle unghi de nclinare al muchiilor/rosturilor; deschidere a Ieiturii groove-cutting chisel dalt de canelat groove-cutting machine main de canelat grooved canelat; striat, rifluit; zimuit; brzdat; cu nervuri grooved anvil nicoval ajuttoare; matri de forj

grooved drum (mas) tambur canelat/cu caneluri; (met) cilindru canelat groove depth adncime a calibrului groove designing calibrare grooved finishing roll cilindru finisor pentru laminoare de profiluri grooved friction wheel roat de friciune cu anuri/cu canale trapezoidale grooved insulator izolator cu nervuri groove disk disc intermediar/mijlociu grooved oil scraper ring segment raclor cu canal grooved pile palplan grooved pulley (mas) roat de transmisie cu anuri; roat de curea trapezoidal; (text) aib cu canale grooved rail in cu an grooved ring inel canelat grooved roll (met) cilindru profilat (de laminor); (plast) val/cilindru canelat grooved roller (mas) rol canelat; (poligr) val cu anuri/randalinat; (tele) rol de ghidare pentru cordon; (text) rol acionat prin sfoar grooved roof tile igl fluit; igl de Marsilia pentru acoperi grooved wedge canal de pan grooved wheel mandrin special pentru axe de roi grooved wire electrode electrod cu nveli presat n canelurile longitudinale ale srmei groove for resin incizie pentru recoltat rin groove for tongue-and-groove-joint scobirea anului pentru mbinare cu lamb i uluc groove modulation modulaie a anului/rilei (discului de patefon) groove radius raz de racordare la rdcin groove row serie de calibre grooves striuri groove wall stiffness rigiditate a peretelui rilei (discului de patefon) groove wheel (mas) transmisie prin curea cu seciune rotund; (text) cursa sforii galir grooving (/) rindeluire n uluc; (ma-uri) tiere a canelurilor, canelare grooving and tonguing mbinare cu lamb i uluc/cu nut i feder grooving and tonguing moulder main de frezat lamb i uluc grooving and tonguing plane rindea pentru lamb i uluc grooving chisel dalt ngust de tiat anuri; dalt n cruce grooving-comb gardinar grooving machine main de prelucrat canale grooving (milling) cutter frez pentru canale grooving plane rindea de canelat/de fluit/de nut grooving saw ferstru de nuit grooving tool/iron cuit de canelat/de rifluit

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gross gros (12 duzini)7/mare, voluminos; global; brut, grosolan//bruto gross average heat rate consum specific mediu brut de cldur gross calorific/heating power/value putere calorific superioar gross cash flow total al beneficiilor (inclusiv amortizarea) gross disposal income venit disponibil total gross domestic/naional product produs naional global gross effect putere efectiv gross error eroare grosolan/cumulativ gross formula formul empiric gross generating plant margin coeficient de ncrcare la sarcin de vrf a unei centrale electrice gross head nlime de cdere brut (la o central hidroelectric) gross heating value putere calorific superioar gross lift for ascensional total gross load (met) ncrctur obinuit; (TH) greutate bruto; sarcin brut gross loading greutate de zbor (brut) a avionului gross oil iei brut dup deshidratare gross output (el) putere produs brut (la bornele generatorului); (mn) producie global; (mas) putere brut gross power putere brut gross production extracie global; producie total; producie de mas gross profit venit global gross registered tons tone-registru bruto gross register tonnage (mn, nav) tonaj-registru brut; (nav) tonaj brut gross ton ton-registru gross tonnage tonaj brut; capacitate brut de ncrcare grossularite grosular (mineral) gross vehicle weight greutate total a autovehiculului (inclusiv ncrctura) gross weight (av) greutate de zbor; (cj) greutate n serviciu a locomotivei; (TH) greutate brut grotesque fount caractere groteti grotto grot, peter ground (TH) pmnt, teren, sol; (cstr) fundaie; podea; (el) punere/legare la pmnt/la mas; (geog) scoara terestr; (geol) roc; (mat) baz', (met) grund; lefuit mat/fr luciu; (nav) fund; (poligr) font// (el) a lega/a pune la pmnt; (nav) a se pune pe uscat, a eua uor ground absorption absorbie n sol (a undelor electromagnetice) ground aerial/antenna anten de sol ground anchor ancor de corp mort

ground anti-aircraft control radiolocator de tir antiaerian ground attenuation atenuare a undei de sol ground band filter filtru de grup ground bar/bus in/bar de legare la pmnt ground based duet canal de propagare aproape de sol ground basic slag zgur bazic din convertizorul Thomas ground beam cosoroab (la acoperiuri); grind de fundaie; longrin ground cable cablu de legare la mas ground caustic sod caustic n form de praf ground chain lan de fund (ntins pe fundul mrii) ground circuit bucl de nchidere prin pmnt ground clamp/lug born de legare la pmnt; clem/menghin de racord (la pmnt) ground clearance gard de sol; distan minim fa de sol (la autovehicule) ground coat (auto) vopsea-grund; prim strat de vopsea; (cstr) grund; tencuial ground colour (cstr) grund (colorit); (text) culoare de fond ground connection instalaie de legare la pmnt; legare la pmnt ground constant coeficient de tasare ground-contact point punct de aterizare ground-control laser guidance systeni sistem terestru de ghidare cu laser ground-controlled approach (GCA) radar radiolocator de apropiere pentru aterizare dirijat de la sol ground counterpoise circuit de egalizare ground crew personal terestru (de deservire) ground current curent teluric ground defences/defenses artilerie antiaerian ground deposit sediment(e) ground detector indicator de (pierderi la) pmnt ground direction-fmding station staie terestr de radiogoniometrie ground distance distan terestr ground down ajustat prin rectificare/prin rodare ground drain(ing) drenare a terenului grounded legat (intenionat) la pmnt/la mas grounded anode amp!ifier amplificator repetor pe catod/cu anodul la mas grounded base circuit circuit cu baza comun/la mas (BC) (la semiconductoare) grounded collector colector comun/la mas (CC) grounded emitter emitor comun/la mas (EC) grounded gate circuit circuit-poart cu baza la mas (la semiconductoare) grounded grid gril supresoare/legat la pmnt/la mas

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grounded line circuit cu un singur conductor/cu ntoarcere prin pmnt grounded simplex circuit linie simpl cu pmnt; circuit cu punere simpl la pmnt grounded wire fir de pmnt/de paratrsnet ground electrode electrod/plac de legare la pmnt ground elevation cot a terenului ground-fault neutralizing neutralizare a curentului de fug ground field corp de baz (n algebr) ground-floor parter ground fog cea/pcl la sol ground form form de fond (n poligrafie) ground forms of a surface forme fundamentale ale unei suprafee ground frost nghe la sol ground glass (ind chim, se) sticl mat/lefuit; {foto) geam mat; (met) sticl rodat ground-glass joint mbinare cu sticl lefuit ground-glass plate geam mat ground-glass stopper dop din sticl lefuit; dop rodat ground-glass stopper flask balon cu dop lefuit; butelie (de sticl) cu dop rodat ground-glass view finder vizor cu geam mat ground grip tyre pneu pentru orice teren ground humidity umiditatea solului ground ice ghea de fund (n ap); ghea la sol ground-in ajustat prin rodare/prin rectificare ground-in ball-and-socket joint rectificare sferic grounding (el) legare/punere la pmnt; (nov) punere pe uscat, euare grounding conductor cablu de mpmntare grounding sleeve (el) manon de legare la pmnt; (tele) born/buc de legare la pmnt ground-in piston piston ajustat prin rodaj ground installation (av) instalaii pe sol, infrastructur; (tele) instalaie terestr ground laser beacon far terestru cu laser ground laser radar radiolocator terestru cu laser ground lead conduct de legare la p mnt; linie subteran (de cablu) ground leakage coil bobin de stingere; bobin Petersen ground leakage current curent de pierdere/de scurgere la pmnt ground leakage in two phases scurgere la pmnt pe dou faze; punere dubl la pmnt ground level (at) nivel fundamental/normal; (av) cot a solului; (cstr) nivel al solului/terenului ground Hght baliz (terestr) luminoas ground lime var mcinat ground line (of letter) linie de baz a literei

ground location determinare/localizare a punerii la pmnt accidentale ground log loch de fund/fix ground loop (av) luping la sol; capotaj; (el) bucl (parazit) prin pmnt ground magnesite praf de magnezit groundmass mas fundamental/de baz (n metalografie) ground mat reea de legare la pmnt ground mill frez pentru lucratul solului (n silvicultur) ground mine min (exploziv) de fund ground moisture umiditatea solului ground net/network priz de pmnt; reea de legare la pmnt ground-nut oil ulei de arahide ground of a mine perimetru minier ground outlet priz de curent legat la pmnt ground panel panou de semnalizare (n aeronautic) ground personnel personal terestru (de deservire) ground phosphate fin de fosforite ground photogrammetry fotogrammetrie terestr ground plan plan de ansamblu ground plane suprafa plan; teren/pmnt plan ground plane aerial/antenna anten cu polarizare orizontal/cu elemente conductoare dispuse radial ntr-un plan ground plate (el) priz de pmnt; (miri) plac de baz ground plate of a framework travers /prag de legtur ground platform postament pentru tun ground point of control punct fix de reper ground position indicator (GPI) radiolocator terestru de poziie pentru avioane ground pressure (geol, miri) presiune litostatic; presiune a terenului/a solului; (hidr) presiune asupra terenului de fundaie ground product material/produs mcinat ground ray fascicul terestru; und de sol; impuls de referin (pe ecranul radiolocatorului) ground-reflected wave und reflectat de pmnt ground relay releu de punere la pmnt/care acioneaz n cazul punerilor la pmnt ground rent rent funciar ground resistance rezisten a prizei de pmnt/de punere la pmnt ground return ecou de sol, semnal reflectat de sol, ntoarcere/retur a(l) curentului prin pmnt ground-return circuit circuit cu un singur conductor (i ntoarcere prin pmnt) grounds reziduu, sediment (ind. chimic) ground screen contragreutate; priz de pmnt a antenei; contraanten

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ground sili (c/) travers de baz /de cale; (cstr) longrin/talp de fundaie; (miri) grind de talp ground slide suprafa lefuit; lif ground socket priz de pmnt ground speed vitez de drum/la sol (n aeronautic) ground-speed indicator vitezometru (pentru viteza la sol) ground springs deeuri de cauciuc mcinate, fr fibre textile ground state stare fundamental/normal ground station staie terestr ground stopper dop lefuit/rodat ground submergence depresiune ground subsidence (geog) depresiune; (geol) subsiden; (miri) cufundare a suprafeei datorit exploatrilor subterane ground sugar zahr pudr ground surface (cstr) suprafa a solului/terenului/ podului/pardoselii; (miri) zi; suprafa ground survey releveu; ridicare terestr ground swell hul de fund ground switch ntreruptor de legare la pmnt ground system of an aerial priz de pmnt a unei antene ground tackle instalaie de ancorare ground terminal born de pmnt ground texture legtur fundamental (de tricot) ground thread (mas) filet rectificat; (text) fir de fond ground thread carrier conductor pentru firul de fond ground timber (cstr) cosoroab (la acoperi); grind de fundaie; longrin ground tint (poligr) ton de fond; (text) culoare de fond ground tool cuit confecionat direct din bar (fr forjare) ground-type charging machine main de ncrcat rulant ground varnish firnis pentru grunduire ground visibility vizibilitate la sol ground wall of a furnace zid de baz al unui cuptor ground warp urzeal de fond ground waste rubber deeuri de cauciuc mcinat ground water ap subteran/freatic; ap de adncime ground-water basin bazin de ape subterane ground-water elevation cot/nivel a(l) apelor subterane sau freatice ground-water flow scurgere subteran; curent subteran ground-water inventory balan a apelor subterane; calcul al rezervelor de ap

ground-water level nivel al apelor freatice/subterane ground-water recession curve curb de scdere a nivelului aplor subterane ground-water rechange refacere a rezervei de ap subteran ground-water run-off scurgere subteran a apelor ground-water sheet pnz de ap subteran ground-water storage acumulare de ape subterane ground-water st rea m slope pant a curentului subteran ground-water supply alimentare cu ap subteran ground-water table nivel al apelor subterane; suprafa a pnzei freatice ground wave (fz) und direct/de suprafa; (tele) und terestr/la suprafaa solului/de sol ground wire fir de legare la mas/la pmnt; rentoarcere prin pmnt; conductor/fir la mas; conduct de legare la pmnt; linie subteran (de cabluri) groundwood decker ngrotor de past mecanic (n ind.hrtiei) groundwood for boards past (mecanic) pentru carton groundwood (pulp) past mecanic de lemn groundwood screenings deeuri de past mecanic ground yarn fir de fond ground zero centru al exploziei superficiale (n fizica atomic) group (chim) grup; (fz) fascicul/grup de linii; (mat) grup; mnunchi; grupare (n statistic); (silv) buchet de arbori; (tele) grup (n telefonia purttoare-grup de 12 circuite)//a grupa groupage waggon vagon colectiv group algebra algebr de grup group allocation distribuie/repartiie a grupurilor group amplifer amplificator de grup group analysis analiz pe grupe (n chimie) group busy lamp lamp de ocupat interurban; lamp de semnalizare n centrale interurbane group-calling key manipulator/cheie de apel de grup group capacity assessment (GCA) evaluare a capacitii pe grupuri, metod de planificare i control al costurilor indirecte group character caracter de grup group connection legare/reunire pe grupuri (la acumulator) group cutting/felling tiere n ochiuri (n silvicultur) group de(ay timp de propagare de grup group distribution frame (GDF) repartitor de grup (n telefonia cu cureni purttori) group drive /driving acionare/antrenare n grup

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group(ed) control/operation comand unic; reglaj grupat grouped cutter ansamblu de freze; frez combinat grouped positions posturi/poziii grupate group(ed) technology tehnologie de grup group frequency frecven de grup/de serie grouping grupare grouping increase mrire a numrului selectoarelor unui grup grouping of positions interconectare a poziiilor de lucru group occupancy meter contor pentru durata de ocupare a grupului group of conductors fascicul de conductoare group of four torpedo tubes tub cvadruplu (pentru lansat torpile) group of four wires with twist system cuart n stea/n dubl stea (n telecomunicaii) group of lines trunchi de circuite group of waves grup de valuri group precipitants reactivi pentru precipitarea grupelor (analitice) group printing imprimare recapitulativ (pe grupuri) group reaction reacie (analitic) pe grup group reference pilot frecven pilot de grup primar group repeat count numr de repetri ale grupurilor (n FORTRAN) group repeater drawer panou/box de amplificator de grup group selection selecie de grup; alegere a grupului group space spaiu de grupuri (n algebr) group standard serie de standarde/de etaloane group theory teorie a grupurilor (n algebr) group translating bay/equipment dispozitiv de modulare i demodulare a grupului primar (n telefonia cu cureni purttori) group variety varietate grupal group velocity vitez de propagare de grup group with trivial centre grup fr centru grouser pilot provizoriu de ancorare a dragei; sabot/pinten de enil ; renuri antiderapante ale enilei grout sediment, drojdie; (cstr) mortar; reziduu de mortar; past de ciment; lapte de ciment grout curtam perdea/voal de injecii (n hidrotehnic) grouted alluvium aluviuni injectate grouted alluvium cut-off perdea de etanare n aluviuni grouter crmid cu goluri grout hole gaur/foraj de injecie

grouting (cstr, hidr, petr) injecie (n teren); cimentare; preparare a amestecului de ciment; (miri) umplere a golurilor cu mortar grouting clay injecie cu argil grouting compound mas izolant/compound de turnare grouting of the ground impermeabilizare a rocilor prin cimentare grout(ing) packer reintor de ciment; pacher fix grouting tube eava de injecie grout injection pompare a cimentului grout nipple niplu de cimentare grout seal strat izolator de mortar grout take consum de lapte de ciment grout valve clapet pentru injecie grove crng; pdurice; (miri) galerie de extracie grow a crete; (agr) a cultiva; (nav) a ntinde lanul de ancor grower inel Grower grow ho a (se) nclzi growing cultur; cretere; cultivare growing by seedlings cultivare prin rsad growing of gramineous plants cultur de graminee growing on stakes cultur pe araci growing stock fond forestier growler dispozitiv de verificare a indusului grown junction jonciune tras/de cretere (la semiconductoare) grow rich (in) a mbogi (n) growth (TH) cretere; mrire; dezvoltare; suire; urcare; afluen; aflux; (cstr) nfoiere; (mat) cretere; ordin de cretere growth ring inel anual de cretere (la un arbore) growth spiral spiral de cretere growth step treapt de cretere grow together a crete mpreun; a concrete groyne epiu; pinten; dig de colmataj grub (agr) a deseleni; (cstr, drum) a spa; (silv) a defria grubber (agr) cultivator cu cuite extirpatoare; (silv) main de defriat grubbing scoatere a rdcinilor; defriare grub screw urub autofiletant/de blocare fr cap grummet garnitur de cnep pentru etanarea mbinrii conductelor grummet joint mbinare cu inel de etanare grunerite griinerit (mineral) G scope indicator de radiolocaie tip G guaiac resin rin de guaiac; guaiacen guarantee garanie; garant; creditor (care primete garania) guarantee load sarcin garantat guarantee period termen de garanie guarantee test ncercare pentru verificarea caracteristicilor garantate

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guarantor garant guard (cstr) balustrad; (mas) dispozitiv de protecie; grtar de siguran; (ma-un) cutie de protec ie; (met) ghidaj; cu it de ghidaj; ap r toare; (poligr) panglic ntritoare; (tele) gard, electrod de protecie//a proteja guard band spaiu liber ntre dou canale; band de protecie/de siguran guard cradle plas/reea/cuc de protecie (pentru nalt tensiune) guard dam baraj de gard guard digit cifr de protecie/de verificare guarded field ionization chamber camer mare de ionizare guard fence balustrad; ngrdire/gard de protecie guarding trench an de gard gaurd magnet separator magnetic de fier guard memory memorie de supraveghere/de control guard net plas protectoare guard pin (mas) tift de siguran; (or/g) lance a ancorei guard plate plac de siguran guard position poziie de rezerv guard post born (rutier) luminoas guard rail (cf) contra in ; (cstr) baz / in de ghidare; mn curent; parapet; lab de iepure; (nav) balustrad guard relay releu de protecie de cale/mpotriva intrrii altor convorbiri guard ring (el) inel de gard; (mas) inel de susinere; (met) inel de protecie guard rope socar/parm de balustrad guard screen/shield (el) ecran de gard; (mas, met) scut/ecran de protecie guard ship nav de paz (a coastei) guard sleeper longrin de deraiere guard/crawl space tampon sanitar; spaiu gol guard stone born de hotar guard timber longrin guard valve van de oprire guard wall zid de protecie/de aprare; zid-parapet gudgeon (TH) cep/dop de protecie; (mas) ax; bol; pivot; fus de capt; (nav) balama de crm gudgeon pin fus cu umeri; bol de piston guess warp bra fals (dat de la nav); parm de manevr guess-work exploatare la nimereal; estimare; conjectur guhr kiselgur guidance (TH) ghidare; ndrumare; comand; (cstr) sfoar de trasat guidance computer calculator pentru teleghidarea rachetelor

guide (mas) pies de ghidare; ghidaj; patin; glisier; (met) ghidaj; (min) manon de protecie; (text) conductor de fir (semitort, band)//a conduce; a ghida guide bar (mas) linie/tij de ghidare; bar de conducere; (text) bar cu pasete guide bearin g lagr/manon de ghidare guide bearing supporting ribs nervuri ale lagrului de conducere guide blade palet directoare/de ghidare guide block sabot de ghidare; culisou; sanie/cadru de ghidare guide box/bush/bushing buc/manon/dulie de ghidare guide cable (tele) cablu-pilot; (TH) cablu de ghidare guide/master card cartel indicatoare/index, cartel-ghid guide column coloan de ghidare guide comb pieptene de direcie/ghidaj guide conduit ghidaj (la laminare) guided teleghidat guided bailer lingur cu ghidaj guided fishing tap dorn cu plrie (n foraj) guided manual cutting tiere manual dup ablon guided missile proiectil teleghidat guided rocket rachet teleghidat guided transmission transmisie prin ghid de unde guide eye ochi conductor (n ind. textil) guide face suprafa de ghidare/de alunecare (la ghidaje) guide field cmp de ghidare (n fizica atomic) guide finger bol de ghidare; tift al braului/dispozitivului de copiere guide fork (mas) furc/etrier de ghidare; (text) furc conductoare guide fossils fosile caracteristice guide groove an de direcie; nut de ghidare guide hole orificiu/perforaie de ghidare guide iron manon/bar de ghidare guide jaw ghidaj nchis guide Jamp proiector orientabil guide line linie de viz guide (magnetic) field cmp (magnetic) ghidat guide mark (TH) semn; marcaj; (geod) punct de reper; (poligr) semn de registru guide mineral mineral indicator al unui zcmnt guide needle paset guide nozzle ajutaj de conducere guide number numr ghid/director (care indic puterea sursei fulgerului electronic) guide path (mas) ghidaj; (ma-uri) fa de ghidare guide pilot cep de ghidare

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guide pin (mas) tift/bol de ghidare; (tele) picior/ nut de ghidare pentru introducerea corect a tubului electronic n suportul su; (777) cep de ghidare guide pipe burlan de ghidare (la forajul sondelor) guide pivot vrf de ghidare guide plate (auto) plac de ghidare; (mas) rigl/bar de ghidare; (text) plac conductoare guide-plate bracket portglisier guide post ghidaj al poansonului guide prism prism de ghidare; ghidaj prismatic guide pulley (mas) rol de ghidare; ghidaj pentru curea; roat de curea conductoare; (ma-un) roat de ghidare; (nav) rai (de macara) de ghidare; (petr) rol conductoare guide rail (cj) in conductoare; (mas) in de rulare/de conducere/de ghidare guide ring (auto) inel cu gheare; (met) inel de ghidare guide rod (auto) tij/bar de direcie; (mas) tij/falc/bar de ghidare; (miri) ghidaj guide roll (hc, poligr) val /cilindru de ghidare; (mo) rol de ghidare/conductoare; (text) vait conductor guide rope cablu de ghidare guide screw (auto) urub de ghidare; (text) urub conductor guide shaft fus de ghidare guide sheave rol de ghidare/conductoare guide shoe papuc de ghidare (n ind.minier) guide slot semn conductor (n ind. textil) guide socket (box) contact alunector guide surface suprafa de alunecare guide table plac de conducere/conductoare (n ind.textil) guide vane palet culisant de ghidare (la compresoarele volumice rotative) guide vane axial fan ventilator axial cu palete directoare guide vane ring coroan directoare (la turbine) guidewall perete deflector/de ghidaj (la deversor) guide wave (characteristic) impedance impedan caracteristic a unui ghid de unde; impedan de und n ghid guide wavelength lungime de und n ghidul de unde guideway culis de ghidare; ghidaj guide wheel (auto) roat de ghidare; (mas) roat conductoare/de ghidare guide wire ghid de unde unifilar guiding ghidare; ghidaj guiding arm bra de ghidare guiding axle ax motor/conductor guiding bar/rail rigl conductoare/de ghidaj (n ind.textil)

guiding bed strat reper principal guiding channel canal de scurgere/de asanare guiding control dispozitiv de conducere/de control (ci ferate) guiding frame cadru de ghidare Guignet's green verdele lui Guignet; hidroxid de crom guilloche ghilo, ghio (n poligrafie) guilloche-work/guilloching ghiloare guillotine (nav) stopa de punte cu bar; (poligr) ma in de t iat hrtie; (mas) ma in /pres de retezat reelele de turnare guillotine shears/cutting machine (mas, ma-un) foarfece-ghilotin; (met) foarfece-ghilotin pentru tabl n foi/pentru blumuri gulch viroag; rp; vlcea; strmtoare; defileu; canion; vale erodat gulf golf; vrtej; abis gullet (arh, cstr) firid; ni; (geog, geol) defileu; strmtoare; chei; canal de scurgere; rp; (miri) canal de conducere gullet of a bridge arc de pod gulletting file pil rotund cu vrf drept (pentru ascuirea dinilor de ferstru n form de dinte-delup) gull wing arip (de avion) gen pescru"/n form de W deschis gully (drum, geog) viroag; rigol; tranee; cotlon; rp; vlcea; defileu; (miri) gaur; canal ngust; (hidr) sifon de decantare gully erosion eroziune n adncime gulp (autom) mai muli bii; (inj) grup de octei gum (chim) gum; rin fluid (la rinoase); (petr) gume; (plast) cauciuc; gum; (text) gum; rin; liant//a lipi; a ncleia gumbed ozocherit gumbo brne; (geol) gumbo (sol alcalin) gum content coninut de gume gum elastic cauciuc gum-gutta gum-gutta gum inhibitor inhibitor de formare a gumelor gum lake gum-lac; elac gum level coninut de gume gum loader ncrctor al prafului produs de havez gum med tank rezervor cauciucat gummer (miri) dispozitiv anex la o havez pentru ndeprtarea crbunilor mruni; (hc) main de gumat gumminess adezivitate; putere de ncleiere gumming (chim) formare/depunere a rinilor sau a gumelor; (plast) cauciucare; (poligr) gumare gumming of piston rings gomare/calare/cocsificare a segmenilor n piston gumming paper hrtie pentru gumat

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gummings crbuni mruni produi de havez la sparea fgaului gumming-up cretere a viscozitii uleiului datorit oxidrii gummosity adezivitate, putere de ncleiere gum process procedeu de copiere cu clei gum resin rin-gum; rin gumoas gum rosin anhidrida acidului abietic gum sugar arabinoz gum test determinare a coninutului de gume gum tragacanth gum tragant gum turpentine terebentin extras din rin fluid gum water soluie apoas de gum arabic gun (mii) arm de foc; tun; puc; (petr) perforator; puc (de perforat); tecalemit; (tele) tun (n tub catodic); sistem radiator gun anode anod accelerator gun-barrel separator de ap (n ind.petrolier) gun-barrel drill/boring machine main de gurit/de alezat evi de arm/de tun gun boat (met) vagonet basculant ( cu capacitatea de 5-8 t); (mii) vas narmat cu tunuri; canonier gun-core drill burghiu de gurit evi de tun/pentru guri adnci gun cotton fulmicoton; bumbac exploziv gun erew servani de tun gun current tun electronic gunfire control radar radiolocator director/conductor de tir gun foundry turntorie de tunuri gun in cathode-ray tube tun n tubul catodic gunite torcret; beton torcretat//a torcreta, a injecta betonul gunite covering tencuire prin stropirea mortarului, torcretare gunite machine main de torcretat guniting torcretare gun line bndul de rachet gun metal bush cuzinet din bronz rou gunnel copastie; parapet de nav gunner's bay cuibul-corbului; gabie gunner's turret turel a mitraliorului (n aviaie) gun perforation perforare cu proiectile/cu gloane gun perforator perforator cu proiectile/cu gloane; puc pentru coloane de extracie gun potenial tensiune de acceleraie gunpowder praf de puc; pulbere neagr gunpowder ore pulbere de minereu gun (rif!e) mike microfon-tun (ultra-direcional) gun servicing personal de deservire (la artilerie) gunshot alice gun sight vizier; vizor de arm gun-sighting telescope lunet de arm

gun tackle palane de tun (dou macarale simple); palane de tragere orizontal gun tube eava de tun gun (turning) lathe strung pentru evi de tun gun turret on aircraft turel de avion gunwale copastie; parapet de nav gun welding machine main de sudare cu pistolet gush jet; torent//a erupe, a ni gusher jet de erupie (de iei); sond n erupie gusher hole/well sond n erupie guss concrete beton turnat gusset (met) tabl de dublur; (text) clin; baghet; (TH) guseu gusset plate (cstr) guseu; (nav) guseu orizontal de gurn gusset stay contravntuire de col gust rafal de vnt gustiness caracter de rafal (la vnt) gusty cu rafale; vijelios gusty wind vnt n rafale gut trecere ngust (pe mare) gut-cord coard pentru vioar (din ma) Gutenberg discontinuity discontinuitate Gutenberg (discontinuitate a vitezei undelor seismice, marcnd limita dintre manta i nucleu) guttae pictur; gut (n arhitectur) gutta-percha gutaperc gutta-percha fuse fitil de gutaperc gutta-percha latex latex de gutaperc gutta-percha paper hrtie de gutaperc gutter (ind chim) preaplin; deversor; (cstr) jgheab de acoperi; canal de scurgere; rigol; uluc; streain; (hidr) rigol de evacuare; (mas) canelur; an; jgheab; (met) jgheab de turnare; (poligr) margine a paginii//(cy/r) a riflui; a cresta; a canela gutter channel jgheab al acoperiului; corni de ploaie gutter collar/stirrup brar de burlan gutter ring crlig de fixare pentru frnghii gutter tile (cstr) igl cu jgheab/cu fal; (miri) crmid de cptueal a bolii de tipul calot" guy (miri) ghidaj; funie de ancorare; (nav) gai; bra de big; art; (petr) ancor de turl; tirant; (tele) ancor de pilon/din cablu de srm//(av) a fixa cu gaiuri guy anchor ancor (a tirantului) guy attachment (nav) fixare a cablului de ancorare; (tele) consol de ancorare guy clamp (TH) born/clem/scoab de susinere; (el) colier de ancor guyed derrick turl ancorat guyed mast (el) stlp/pilon ancorat; (nav) catarg cu arturile ntinse guyed pole stlp ancorat guyed portable mast stlp portabil ancorat

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guyed tower turn ancorat cu funii (la excavator) guying ancorare guy rope tirant; ancor; cablu de ancorare guy wire srm de ancorare gybe a schimba o vel dintr-un bord n altul; a face volta sub vnt gymbals suspensie la cardan gyn vinci manual, tripod gyps; gypsum selenit; gips gypsiferous; gypsum-bearing gipsifer (care conine gips) gypsum calcination ardere a gipsului gypsum calciner agregat de calcinare (pentru fabricarea ipsosului) gypsum calcining kettle cazan fierbtor pentru fabricarea ipsosului gypsum concrete beton cu ipsos gypsum deal plac de ipsos gypsy, gipsy tambur/barbotin al vinciului de ancor gyrate a se nvrti (n spiral); a merge n cerc; a pivota gyrating rotativ; circulant gyrating crusher concasor girator gyrating mass mas n rotaie gyrating vanner mas de concentrare rotativ gyration micare circular/de rotaie; giraie, rotaie, rotire gyration moment moment de giraie gyrator girator; mecanism de rotire gyratory breaker concasor giratoriu/rotativ

gyratory (cone) crusher concasor giratoriu/rotativ conic gyratory fixed-spindle crusher concasor rotativ cu valuri verticale fixe gyratory screen (hc) sortizor vibrator; (met) sit giratorie, ciur rotativ gyratory sifter sortizor vibrator gyro bearing determinare/orientare giroscopic a direciei gyrocompass; gyroscopic compass/sextant busol giroscopic; girocompas gyrodozer lam dreapt orientabil (pe direcie vertical i longitudinal, cu micri comandate hidraulic) gyro frequency (metr) frecven de rotaie; (fele) frecven giratorie a electronilor liberi n ionosfer gyrometer girometru, indicator de vitez de rotaie gyropilot pilot automat (la avioane) gyroplane giroplan; elicopter; autogir gyroscope control conducere/comand giroscopic gyrosine compass compas de inducie terestr gyrostabilized aerial/antenna anten cu stabilizare giroscopic gyrostabilizer giroscop gyrostatic effect efect girostatic; aciune giroscopic gyrostatic thermometer termometru-pratie/care se rotete n aer gyttja ml sapropelic

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g (gallon) galon (unitate de capacitate); (gas) gaz (gate) poart, unul dintre terminalele unui tranzistor cu efect de cmp; (generator) generator; (green) verde, una dintre culorile fundamentale n tv; (grid) gril (element al unui tub electronic); (gram(me)) gram; (gold) aur g.a., g.av., G/A (general average) avarie comun G/A con. (general average contribution) contribuie la avaria comun G/A dep. (general average deposit) cont al avariei comune gal., Gal., gl. (gallon) galon (unitate de capacitate: l gal. U^A. 3 = 3,78541 l = 0,0037854 m ; l gal. G.B. = 4,545963 l = 0,0045461 m3) galv. (galvanic) galvanic; (galvanism) galvanism; galvanizare (n medicin) G and A (general and administration) cheltuieli generale i administrative g.a.s.& s.c. (general average, salvage and special charges) cheltuieli de avarie comun, salvare i cheltuieli speciale GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) Acordul general pentru tarife (vamale) i comer g.av., g.a., G/A (general average) avarie comun GAW (guaranteed annual wage) salariu anual garantat

gaz. (gazette) gazet, ziar g.b. (gold bonds) obligaiuni cu plata n aur G.B., Gr.Br. (Great Britain) Marea Britanie; Regatul Unit al Marii Britanii i Irlandei de Nord g.b.b. (grid bias battery) baterie de polarizare a grilei g.black (green black) minim pentru semnalul verde (n tv) g.b.o. (goods in bad order) mria n neregul g.c., G.c. (general cargo) mrfuri generale GCA (ground-controlled approach) apropiere pentru aterizare dirijat de la sol; (group capacity assessment) evaluare a capacitii pe grupuri g-cal (gram-calorie) calorie gram g.c.d. (greatest common divisor) cel mai mare divizor comun GCFBR (gas cooled fast breeder reactor) reactor nuclear energetic reproductor cu neutroni rapizi, rcit cu gaz GCR (gas cooled reactor) reactor nuclear energetic moderat cu grafit, rcit cu gaz (CO2), folosind drept combustibil uraniul natural g.c,w. (general continuous wave) und modulat

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GCW (gross combination weight) greutate total rulant (inclusiv semiremorca) (la autovehicule) gd,,gnd.,GND (ground) scoar terestr; punere/legare la pmnt/ la mas; pmnt, sol, teren; grund GDF (group distribution frame) repartitor de grup (n telefonia cu cureni purttori) GDP (geometric design processor) procesor pentru proiectarea formelor geometrice (n robotica tridimensional) gds. (goods) mrfuri GE (geologica! engineer) inginer geolog GEC (General Electric Company) Companie productoare de echipamente/produse electrotehnice din S.U.A. gen. (generator) generator Gen.Led. (general ledger) registru general Gen.Man., GM (general manager) ef de serviciu/de unitate; responsabil ef GERT (graphical evaluation and review technique) tehnic de analiz i evaluare grafic (analiz n reea) g.f. (ground fog) cea/pcl la sol g.f.a. (good fair average) avarie recunoscut GFEW (gross vehicle front end weight) greutate total pe puntea fa (a unui autovehicul) g.gr. =gr.g. (great gross) gros mare (144 duzini) GIGO (garbage in, garbage out) eroare la intrare, eroare la ieire GIS (geographical Information system) sistem informatic geografic (sistem automat dedicat deinerii i utilizrii de date ce descriu locuri de pe suprafaa Pmntului) gl gal., Gal. (gallon) galon (unitate de 3 capacitate: l gl U.S.A. = _ 3,78541 l = 0,0037854 m ; l gl G.B. = 4,545963 ' l =0,0045461 m3) gl. (glass) sticl

(greatest lower bound) cel mai mare minorant; margine inferioar; infmum gld. (guilder) gulden, florin (moned olandez) gl./min, g.p.m. (gallon per minute) galon pe minut (unitate de debit: l gl./min U.S.A. = 3,78 1/min; l gl./min G.B. = 4,54 1/min) GLR (gas-liquid ratio) raie/raport gaze-lichid glt,gt. (gilt) aurit, suflat cu aur g.m. (general merchandise) mrfuri generale; coletrie gm2, g.s.m., g./s.m. (grams per square meter) gramaj (n g/m2) GM (Geiger-Muller counter) contor Geiger-Muller; (group mark) marc/simbol de grup; (guided missile) rachet teleghidat (general manager) ef de serviciu/de unitate; responsabil ef GMAW (gas metal arc welding) sudare cu arc cu electrod metalic sub gaz de protecie GMC (General Motors Company) Companie constructoare de automobile din S.U.A. g,m.q. (good marketable quality) calitate bun comercial GMT (Greenwich Mean Time) ora dup meridianul din Greenwich, ora Europei occidentale gnd,,GND, gd. (ground) scoar terestr; punere/legare la pmnt/la mas; pmnt, sol, teren; grund GNP (gross naional product) produs naional global/ total g.o.b. (good ordinary brand) calitate bun obinuit GOR (gas-oil ratio) raie/raport gaze-iei; raie a soluiei gov. (government(al)) guvern(amental) GPD (general-purpose data) date pentru scopuri generale g-P-h. (gallon per hour) galon pe or (unitate de debit) GPI (ground position indicator) radiolocator terestru de poziie pentru avioane

589

GPIB (general purpose interface bus) magistral universal de interfa g.p.m., gl./min (gallon per minute) galon pe minut (unitate de debit: l gl./min U.S.A. - 3,78 1/min; l gl./ min G.B. = 4,54 1/min) GPO (General Post Office) Oficiu potal central GPSS (general purpose systems simulator) limbaj de programare destinat problemelor de simulare discret gr. (grade) grad; (grain) grain (unitate de greutate -0,0647989 gf); grunte gr.,gro. (gross) brut, global, total; gros (12 duzini = 144 buci) (gradient) gradient; (graduated) gradat Gr.Br., G.B. (Great Britain) Marea Britanic; Regatul Unit al Marii Britanii i Irlandei de Nord GREW (gross vehicle rear end weight) greutate total pe puntea spate (a unui autovehicul) gr./inc. (grain per inch) grain pe ol (unitate de greutate liniar = 0,0255 gf/cm) gr n. (green) verde, culoare fundamental n tv; cifra 5 n codul culorilor gro., gr. (gross) brut, global, total; gross (12 duzini =144 buci) Grs.t (gross ton) ton registru GRT (gross register tonnage) tone-registru bruto gr.wt. (gross weight) greutate brut

GS (general storage) memorie general Gs-As (gallium arsenide) material semiconductor cu gal iu i arsen g,s.m. (good sound marketable) marf de calitate bun g./s.m., g.s.m., g/m2 (grams per square meter) gramaj (n g/m") g.t. (gas thread) filet pentru evi de gaz; (gross ton) ton registru gt-,glt. (gilt) aurit, suflat cu aur GT (group technology) tehnologie de grup GTAW (gas tungsten arc welding) sudare cu arc cu electrod de wolfram sub gaz de protecie gtd. (guaranteed) garantat GTO (gate turn off) poart ntrerupt; (tiristor) bioperaional/ GTO g.t,w. (good this week) valabil sptmna n curs guar. (guarantee) garanie; (guaranteed) garantat; (guarantor) garant G.u.i. (graphical user interface) interfa utilizatorgrafic GVW (gross vehicle weight) greutate total a unui autovehicul ncrcat G-Y (green minus luminance) verde minus luminana (semnal utilizat n tv color) Gz (ground zero point) zero absolut

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haberdasher negustor de mruniuri habilitate a furniza capital rulant habitat of oil localizare a zcmntului de petrol habit survey studiu al preferinelor obinuite ale consumatorilor; anchet privind obiceiurile de consum hachure haur; haurare//a haura hack (agr) splig; sap; trncop; (TH) tietur// a cresta; a tia cu toporul; a rupe; a desprinde; a ciopli (piatr); a toca Hackethal wire fir Hackethal/izolat cu bumbac hack file pil-cuit hack knife cuit pentru cabluri hackle meli; baret (tol) cu ace//a pieptna hackled flax in pieptnat (fuior) hackling pieptnare hackling machine main de pieptnat hackling room secie de pieptnat hackney carriage autobuz sau vagon (de cale ferat) de nchiriat hack-saw (/) ferstru coad-de-vulpe; ferstru cu coard; (met) ferstru de mn pentru metale; bomfaier hack-saw blade pnz de ferstru pentru metale hack-saw(ing) machine ferstru mecanic pentru metale cu micare de translaie alternativ hack watch cronometru/contor de observaii; ceas de bord hackwork munc monoton/neinteresant hade (geol) nclinare; pant; cdere; (tnin) unghi de nclinare (a unei falii sau a unui filon fa de vertical) hade of fault nclinare a unei falii hading nclinat (n minerit) Haeff tube tub catodic pentru memorare

haematite hematit (minereu de fier) haemoglobin hemoglobina haemolysis hemoliz hafnia oxid de hafhiu hafnium hafniu (Hf) haft mner; coad hag excavare/sptur ntr-un zcmnt de turb haggle tocmeal hail (meteo) grindin; (tele) salut; apel// (nav) a comunica prin megafon cu o nav; a aparine unui port (despre nav); a fi nregistrat ntr-un port hailstone(s) grindin hairbrush pensul din pr haircloth estur de pr hair crackings fisuri fine/capilare; harise (ceramic) haircross ncruciare de fire, reticul hair dye/-dyeing tincture vopsea de pr hairfelt psl de pr hair grinding roller vait de lefuit cu pr hair hygrometer higrometru cu fir de pr hairiness pilozitate hairline (fiz) reticul;(we/r) fir de vizare (la instrumente de msurat); (poligr) linie foarte fin hairline crack crptur capilar; fisur hairline erif picioru subire (la litere) hair marrow strat medular hairpin bend viraj ac de cap/n U hairpin pickup coil spir de conexiune n form de U hairpin tube tub n U hairpin tuning bar bar de acord n form de U hair pyrites sulfura (natural) de nichel hair shaped filiform hair side parte proas (a pielii) hair sieve sit de pr

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hair slip(piness) hmueal (n ind. pielriei) hair space spaiu foarte mic hairspring (arc) spiral hairspring stud holding plate plac de fixare a captului spiralului n urub cu ureche (n orologerie) hairspring stud tong plier clete pentru diametre extrem de fine hairstroke linie foarte subire hairwashing machine main de splat prul hairy pros; pufos; cu suprafaa scmoat hairy wool ln fr ondulaie; pr hairy yarn fir scmoat/pros halation (foto) formare de halo/de aureol ; (iele) halo (alb n jurul imaginilor pe ecranul televizorului) halation by reflection halo de reflexie half jumtate, semihalf-adder (fiz) circuit de semiadiiune; (inj)circuit/etaj semisumator, celul de nsumare binar fr transport half-adjust a rotunji cu jumtate din valoarea bazei numerice a contorului half aldehydes acizi aldehidici half-and-half aliaj de lipit din cositor i plumb n pri egale half-automatic semiautomat half balk lemn despicat n dou half beam semigrind half-bearing semilagr; reazem de arbore n form de semicerc half binding/calf; half-calf binding/bound halbfran; legat jumtate (n piele); legat 1/2 half-black semiprelucrat half bleaching semialbire half-blood; half-bred wool ln metis; ln semifin half brace head semicoarb de gurit half breadth plan orizontal al planului de forme half-brick wall zid de o jumtate de crmid half-broken semiconcasat (despre agregate) half cardigan rib tricot semifang half cell (chim) electrod; (el) electrod de sticl (la pH-metre) half-cloth bound legat jumtate n pnz half-combing wool ln semipieptnat half-compression cam cam de decompresie half convergency correction corecie Givry/ortodromic half-cooling time timp de semir cire; durat de njumtire a diferenei de temperatur half-covered joint mbinare semiacoperit half-crankcase semicarter half-crest-value time timp de r spuns pn la valoarea de 50%

half-crossed belt curea semincruciat half cycle (fiz) semiperioad; (metr) semiciclu; semiperioad half-cylinder machine ma in de fa uit i de deprat cu tob (n ind.prelucrrii pieilor) half-cylinder striking out machine main de ntins cu tob half-dark (litere) seminegre half-dead escapement eapament cu jumtate repaus (n orologerie) half deck semipunte, punte parial half-deck coach autobuz semiimperial/semietajat half-dog screw point vrf de urub cu cap bombat half drying oil ulei semisicativ half-dry spinning frame main de filare semiumed half-duplex (comunicaie) semi-duplex half-fine hewing cioplire semifin half-finished good/material/product semifabricat half-finished rubber semifabricat (de cauciuc) half-fused semiaglomerat half-groove (mbinare cu) fal half-groundwood paper hrtie semivelin half-hip roof acoperi cu dou versante i cu colurile teite half hitch jumtate ochi (nod marinresc) half hitch and timber hitch nod de condru cu jumtate ochi half-hose ciorap 1/2 half-hose machine main de tricotat ciorapi 1/2 half image (of stereophotographs) semiimagine (fiecare dintre cele dou fotografii stereoscopice) half integer/integral (numr) semintreg half-integral spin spin semintreg half-joint semimbinare half-lap pieptenele circular (la maina de pieptnat) half-lap-joint (/) mbinare n jumtatea lemnului; (met) mbinare semiacoperit half-life (period) timp/perioad de njumtire half-linen semipnz half-log jumtate de lemn/de trunchi half-long carriage knitting machine main rectilinie de tricotat cu sanie semilung half-loop semibucl half mast n berna (despre pavilion) half matt semimat half measure text pe dou coloane half-mercerizing semimercerizare half-normal seminormal (soluie) half-normal bend cot cu unghi de 135 half nut contrapiuli half of pattern jumtate a modelului half-part moulding box jumtate a ramei de formare half-period semiperioad

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half plane semiplan half plate (orlg) jumtate de platin a mecanismului; (poligr) format album half point non-run mesh tricot semiajur nedeirabil half-point transfer (knitting) semiajur; ochiuri lungi transferate (tricot) half power width of a radiation lobe lrgime la semiputere a unui lob de radiaie half-pressed bale balot presat manual half-principal semiferm (n construcii) half-quad jumtate de cuadrat half-read one unitate semicitit half rotation mutarotaie half round semirotund half-round blunt scraper rzuitor cu cap n arc de cerc half-round chisel dalt semirotund half-round file pil semirotund half-round hammer ciocan cu cap rotund half-round head nib boit urub cu cap semirotund i nas half-round nose plier clete cu cioc semirotund half-round reamer alezor (cu cap) sferic half-round tread band de rulare cu profil semicircular half-section semiseciune, seciune elementar (a unui filtru electric) half-select current semicurent de selecie half-shade penumbr half-shade damping dispozitiv cu penumbr half-shade plate lam/plac de penumbr half-shadow angle unghi de penumbr half shell (d.fuzelaj) semicoc half-side milling cutter frez-disc cu dou suprafee de tiere/de achiere half-sine shock puise oc semisinusoidal half-sole (piei) pingea; (text) talp ntrit half-(straight) line raz; semi-dreapt half-stuff (chim, hc) semifabricat; (hc) past de hrtie half-sunk bridge floor tablier ntre grinzi (pod) half thick file pil grea cu o fa convex i celelalte trei fee plate half-thickness strat/ptur de semiabsorbie half-tide semimaree half-tide basin bazin pentru semimaree (de lun n cuadratur) half timber semicoast (la navele de lemn) haif-timber construction construcie cu schelet de lemn half in aliaj de lipit cositor-plumb (cu 50% Pb) half-tint semiton (n poligrafie) half title titlu prescurtat/bastard, semititlu half-tone (poligr) autotipie; semiton; (tele) semiton half-tone dot punct de raster

half-tone engraving/ etching/ phototypography gravur n semitonuri; similigravur; autotipie half-tone ink cerneal pentru ilustraii half-tone paper hrtie pentru ilustraii half-tone photograph fotografie cu raster half-tone picture imagine cu/n semitonuri (alb+negru+cenuiu) half-tone process image/picture imagine rastru half-tone screen raster de autotipii half-track recorder magnetofon pentru nregistrarea pe dou piste/pe jumtate lime de band half-track vehicle autovehicul cu semienile half-transfer stitch tricot semiajur half tricot legtur tricot" din urzeal half-truss semiferm (n construcii) half-tubular lock lact semitubular (la mainile de tricotat) half-turn socket sfredel cu lingur half-value depth strat (ptur) de semiabsorbie half-value layer (HVL) strat de semiabsorbie half-value life (af) timp de njumtire; (metr) timp de rspuns pn la valoarea de 50% half-value thickness strat de semiabsorbie half versine/-versed sine; haversine (function) semiversus, funcia hav x = (l - cosx)!2 half-watt lamp lamp cu atmosfer gazoas; lamp semiwatt half-wave semiund, alternan half-wave aerial/antenna anten n jumtate de lungime de und half-wave crystal rectifier redresor monoalternan cu diod semiconductoare half-wave length jumtate de lungime de und half-wave plate foi/plcu/lamel 1/2 half-wave rectification redresare a unei singure alternane; redresare monoalternan half-wave rectifier redresor monoplac/semiund/ monoalternan half-way unit instalaie semiindustrial half-wet spinning filare semiumed half-width (fiz) semilrgime; (mat) jumtate a intervalului de ncredere centrat; semiamplitudine half wool estur cu 50% ln half-woollen cloth estur de ln n amestec (50%) half-write puise impuls de seminregistrare/de renscriere halide halogenur, haloid halide lamp/torch lamp haloid/cu halogeni; detector de scurgeri cu flacr halide leak detector detector de fug/de dispersie cu halogeni halite sare gem; halit (NaCl) hali hal; hol; sal; salon

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Hali effect voltage generator generator Hali,convertor/traductor (bazat pe efectul) Hali; sesizor sensibil la prezena cmpurilor magnetice halliard fung; saul de semnale/de pavilion hali mark poanson de titlu (la metale pre ioase); marc de control Hali mobility mobilitate a purttorului de sarcin electric supus efectului Hali halo (astr) aureol; (el) efect corona; (foto, meteo) halo; (tele) halo (alb n jurul imaginilor pe ecranul televizorului) halocarbons hidrocarburi halogenate halochemistry halochimie halochine strat de salt al concentraiei saline halochromy halocromie halo-couple loop bucl de cuplaj final (la un magnetron cu mai multe caviti) haloform metan trihalogenat haloform reaction reacie haloform halogenated acids acizi halogenai halogenating agent agent de halogenare halogenation halogenare halogenation catalyst catalizator de halogenare halogen carrier purttor de halogen halogen compounds compui halogenai halogen in ring halogen n ciclu/n nucleu halogen in side chain halogen n catena lateral halogen lamp/bulb lamp electric cu halogen haloid halogenur, haloid haloid acids hidracizi halotrychite halotrichit Halsey incentive sistem stimulativ de salarizare (imaginat de F.A. Halsey) halt oprire; (cf) halt// (autom) a ntrerupe, a opri halting point punct de oprire halt instruction instruciune de ntrerupere/de oprire (n informatic) halt on march pauz7ntrerupere n mar halve (cf, cstr) a lega/a mbina prin eclisare; (mat) a njumti; a mpri n dou halved belt curea semincruciat halved joint mbinare la jumtatea lemnului halving mbinare la jumtatea lemnului; mbinare a lemnului cap la cap halving joint nndire cu fal (n ind.lemnului) halvus minereu srac cu coninut mare de gang halyard (nav) fung; frnghie de ridicat sau cobort vele sau pavilioane; saul de pavilion/de semnale;(tele) cablu de ancor/de anten ham radioamator hamber (line); hambroline; hambrough line lusin alb (parm subire) Hamiltonian hamiltonian; operator/ funcie Hamilton

Hamiltonian graph graf hamiltonian/coninnd o cale ce trece o singur dat prin fiecare nod hammada hamad, podi pietros n Sahara hammer (mii) coco (de puc); (or/g) ciocnel de pendul; (TH) ciocan//a temui, a forja; a ciocani, a lovi hammer anvil nicoval de forj hammer band pies metalic de protecie/de aprare hammer blow lovitur de ciocan hammer break/interrupter ntreruptor vibrant/cu ciocan hammer breaker ciocan pneumatic pentru spart roci tari hammer crusher concasor cu ciocane hammer-dressed masonry zidrie de moloane smiliate hammer drill (ciocan) perforator hammer drill stopper perforator pentru minereuri (tip greu) hammered glass sticl mat ' hammered into the surface forjat la suprafa hammered steel oel forjat hammer even a netezi prin ciocnire hammer firing declanare a ciocnelelor (la imprimant) hammer forging forjare liber hammer frame batiu al ciocanului (mecanic) hammer (grinding) mill moar cu ciocane hammer guides ciocan cu ghidaj hammer handle coad/tij a ciocanului hammer-harden a ecruisa prin forjare; a ciocni/a bate la rece hammer-hardened ecruisat hammer-hardened iron oel forjat la rece hammer hardening durcisare; ecruisare; forjare la rece hammer hatchet bechie de dogar hammer head (mas) piston al perforatorului; (met) berbec al ciocanului; cap-ciocan hammer-head crane macara-ciocan hammering ciocnire; oc hidraulic, lovitur de berbec hammering press (met) pres de forjat; (poligr) pres cu oc hammering spanner cheie de strns prin lovire hammering test ncercare de lrgire/de extindere/de lire/de forjare hammerlock mooring/moor ancorare zvort hammerman forjor hammer mill (alim, hc, mas) moar cu ciocane; (met) uzin de forjat; (miri) concasor hammer of a pile driver berbec hammer out a forja hammer peen pan a ciocanului

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hammer pick sap; trncop hammer piston piston-berbec (la ciocane pneumatice) hammer press pres cu ciocan hammer roii concasor cu ciocane hammer scale zgur de forj hammer shaft tij a ciocanului mecanic hammer shears foarfece pentru tiat tabl hammer shop atelier de forj hammer sledge glisier de berbec hammer smith forjor hammer stud ax pe care e fixat ciocnelul (la cronograf) hammer swing mill moar cu ciocane hammer test ncercare la oc hammer tup berbec al ciocanului hammer welding sudare prin forjare Hamming code cod Hamming/corector de erori Hamming distance distan Hamming, numr de componente omoloage dar de valori diferite a doi vectori binari hammock hamac hammock netting bastingaj; plas de hamac hamper co cu capac; coule cu alimente; (nav) accesorii grele de echipament naval Hampshire ras englez de oi; ln n lungime de la 51-127 mm/de finee ntre 23-27 microni Hampshire Down ras englez de oi, lna oilor Hampshire Down hand mn; (fiz) ac (indicator); (mas) sgeat; (nav) marinar; matroz; indicator; parte lateral; (or/g) ac; indicator; ar t tor; limb ; (TH) muncitor// a nmna; (nav) a strnge velele; a intra lochul//de mn; manual hand anvil (met) nicoval de mn; (orlg) nicoval pentru indicatoare hand auger (ma-un) sfredel de mn; (petr) saplingur pentru forajul cu sondeze manuale hand barker cojitor manual hand bellows foaie de mn; suflant de forj handbill reclam distribuit trectorilor hand-blocked prin imprimare cu modele manuale/cu tampile (n ind.textil) hand blower (mas) ventilator manual; (met) foaie de mn hand blowpipe (mas) suflant cu acionare manual; (miri) ventilator manual handbook manual, memorator hand boring perforare manual hand brace (/, ma-un) coarb de pieptar; (petr) manivel de foraj hand brake (auto, mas) levier de comand a frnei; (mas) frn de mn hand-brake pawl rod tij a clichetului de blocare a frnei de mn

hand-brake tell-tale lamp de control pentru frna de mn tras hand bucket chibl hand calculator calculator mecanic/manual hand capacitance/capacity effect capacitate a minii; efect de capacitate al minii hand centrifuge centrifug cu acionare manual hand chisel dalt de mn hand churn drill sondez manual cu percuie hand-coded patch-work secven de corecie hand-coded routine subprogram scris (spre deosebire de unul generat) hand coding programare (scris de programator) hand collet inel de fixare a acelor unui ceasornic hand composing culegere manual hand composition za de mn hand control comand de mn/manual (hand) crank (auto) manivel de pornire; (mas) manivel hand crusher concasor manual hand-cut overlay potriveal prin decupare (n poligrafie) hand diamond tool diamant pentru ndreptarea manual a pietrei de rectificat hand dog cheie/clete pentru prjini de foraj handdolly stan hand draw tong clete de tras srm hand dredge; spoon bag excavator/drag manual() hand dressing sortare manual (n minerit) hand drill (met) coarb; main de gurit manual; (TH) sfredel de mn hand drive acionare manual hand-driven chuck mandrin cu strngere manual hand-fed drill main de gurit cu avans manual al burghiului hand feed alimentare manual; avans manual hand-fllled face front de exploatare cu ncrcare manual (n minerit) hand finisher finisor manual hand fmishing finisare manual hand fire extinguisher aparat manual de stins incendii; stingtor manual hand firing focar alimentat manual hand fitting operaie de fixare a acelor unui ceasornic hand flag pavilion de semnale cu braele; pavilion de mn handful of matter porie (n poligrafie) hand gear (autom, TH) comand manual; (nav) mecanism de acionare/guvernare manual hand-generator ringing apel cu inductor hand-getting tiere manual (n minerit) hand governing reglare manual hand grip mner

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hand hammer ciocan de mn; baros hand-held probe cap de msurare portabil handhewing spare manual a unui fga n crbune hand hoeing prail cu sapa hand-hold manivel; manet; mner hand holder dispozitiv de inut indicatoarele (n orologerie) hand hole (petr) ochi de observaie; orificiu de control; (TH) gur de vizitare hand hollow punch poanson handicraft meserie; munc manual; articol de artizanat handicraftsman meseria; meteugar handie-talkie radiotelefon portativ hand in a prezenta; a nmna; a depune; a preda handiness maniabilitate, manevrabilitate handing-in nmnare (a unui mesaj) handing over predare hand inking roller val de ungere manual cu cerneal hand input introducere manual a datelor hand jack cric de mn hand-knitting machine main rectilinie manual de tricotat hand-knitting wool ln pentru fire de tricotat manual hand ladle lingur/oal de mn (pentru turnarea metalelor) handlamp (cj) lantern/felinar de mn; (el) lamp portativ; (miri) lamp de min/de miner hand lathe strung cu comand manual handle (av) man; (text) tueu; (TH) manivel; levier; manet; toart; mner, micare; manipulare; buton// a manipula; a conduce; a manevra; a prelucra; a trata hand lead sond de mn (cu greutate de plumb) handle alongside a acosta handle bar bar de ghidare/de comand a direciei; ghidon (de biciclet, motociclet etc.) handle-meter aparat pentru determinarea tueului (la textile) handler (inf) manipulator; (piei) bazin de zencuire hand lever boloboc; nivel; orizont auxiliar; manet; coco; prghie basculant manual hand-lever pattern lift ascensor manual cu prghie (pentru modele) hand-lever shifter comutator manual cu prghie hand-lever squeezing pres cu prghie de mn handling (av) handling, complex de servicii oferite pasagerilor i avioanelor n timpul staionrii pe aeroporturi; (TH) tratare, tratament; prelucrare, manipulare handling ability proprieti tehnologice handling bridge pod de ncrcare/de descrcare

handling cars vagonete manevrate manual handling device dispozitiv de manipulare; manet handling facilities instalaie de manipulare handling failure eroare/incident datorit() prelucrarii defectuoase handling the hides from the vats sltare a pieilor (n ind.pielriei) hand loaded scow screper-lad cu ncrcare manual hand log loch de mn/ordinar hand lubricator pres de mn pentru gresat, tecalemit hand microtelephone microreceptor telefonic hand milling machine main de frezat cu avans manual hand mould matri manual hand-moulded format manual hand moulder formator manual hand moulding prelucrare/fasonare manual hand-moulding machine main manual de formare hand-moulding press pres manual pentru formare hand-moulding shop/work formare manual (n turntorie) hand mucking ncrcare manual a vagonetelor hand nut piuli moletat/pentru strngere cu mna hand of a clock/watch ac de ceasornic hand of fabric tueu al esturii hand of helix sens al elicei (canalelor la scule) hand of rotation sens de rotaie hand of a tool caracteristic a cuitului (pe stnga sau pe dreapta) hand-operated/-actuated cu acionare manual hand-operated barrier barier acionat manual hand-operated camera aparat fotografic portativ hand-operated crane macara manual hand-operated driver sonet manual hand-operated flash lift moulding machine main de formare manual cu dispozitiv de ridicare pe tifturi hand-operated fuse switch siguran fuzibil cu mner hand-operated press-moulding/ squeezing machine main de formare cu presare manual hand-operated trolley conveyer cale suspendat, cu transmisie manual a micrii hand operation acionare manual hand-out reclam distribuit trectorilor; dare de seam comunicat presei//a face o dare de seam (comunicat n pres) hand over a da, a remite hand peeler cojilor manual hand pick picon manual hand picked sortat manual

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hand picked coal crbune sortat manual pe band hand picking alegere manual a sterilului; claubaj hand-pile driver sonet de mn hand pit pu de min spat manual hand plane rindea de mn hand plier clete pentru minutare hand power manual, cu acionare manual hand-power crane truck c rucior de macara cu acionare manual hand-power squeezing/moulding machine main de formare cu prghie manual hand-power testing machine main de ncercare cu acionare manual hand press teasc; pres de mn hand printing tipar executat manual; scriere manual hand properties tueu (al esturii) hand punch priboi (manual) hand putting mpingere manual a vagonetelor hand-rack deplasare manual (n ind.textil) hand-radar radiolocator portativ handrail (av) bar de mn; (cstr) mn curent; ramp; bar; balustrad; parapet hand rammer sonet manual cu berbec; mai manual hand-ramming moulding machine main de format cu ndesare manual hand reamer alezor de mn hand receiver microfon; receptor telefonic hand regulation reglare/comand manual hand remover levier pentru indicatoare hand-reset (autom) cu repoziionare manual; (el) cu reanclanare manual hand rest sanie manual ; suport pentru mn la polizor hand reverberatory furnace cuptor cu reverberaie deservit manual hand roller val de mn (n poligrafie) hand rope parm in-te bine"; mn curent (din parm) hand rounds oel rotund, forjat manual hand safety guard dispozitiv pentru protejarea minilor hand saw ferstru de mn; ferstru coad-devulpe hand-saw file pil pentru ferstru/triunghiular cu vrf teit/triunghiular pentru ascuit hand-saw pad ferstru coad-de-vulpe hand screwing tool clup hand set ansamblu con innd un microfon i un receptor telefonic, microtelefon hand setter for alarm clocks buton de ceas detepttor hand-setting wheel roat pentru potrivit orele hands gauge calibru de indicatoare (la minutare)

handshaking stabilire a unei legturi; comunicare cu confirmare hand shank ladle oal de mn pentru turnare hand shears foarfece de tinichigerie/de mn hand shield/screen masc de mn pentru sudare hand shift (auto, TH) comand manual; (nav) guvernare manual handshifting comand manual hand shovel lopat de mn hand slide rest sanie manual hand sorting sortare manual hand-sorting table mas pentru alegerea manual a minereului hand specimen (met) prob de minereu; (TH) prob luat manual handspike (cstr) prghie; (av) manel de cabestan hand squeezer main manual de formare prin presare hand-squeezing machine main de formare manual hand steel baramin (sfredel pentru forarea manual a gurilor) hand stoking dozare/ncrcare manual hand tap tarod pentru filetare manual/de mn hand teeming turnare manual a lingourilor hand telephone set aparat cu microtelefon combinat hand thinning rrit manual hand throttle accelerator/acceleraie de mn hand-tilting/-tipping device dispozitiv manual de basculare hand-to-mouth buying/purchasing achiziionri de pe o zi pe alta (n cantiti mici) hand tool scul manual ; cu it de strung pentru prelucrarea manual a pieselor de lemn hand tool rest suport pentru mn la polizor/la strung hand tramming transport manual al vagonetelor hand traversing gear mecanism de avans manual hand trolley hoist ascensor manual cu c rucior suspendat hand truck crucior hand turnover moulding machine main manual de formare cu plac rabatabil/basculant hand vice/vise menghin de mn hand walking beam prghie basculant manual hand weeding plivit cu mna handwelding transformer transformator pentru sudarea manual cu arc electric hand wheel (auto) volan (de direcie); (hidr, mec) roat (volan) de manevr; (mas) roat de mn; (nav) crm de mn, timon handy uor de mnuit handy-billy palane pentru lucrri curente; pomp portativ, pomp manual de punte

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handy device dispozitiv de prindere hang (lele) a pune receptorul n furc; (TH) a atrna, a aga; a suspenda hanged platform platform suspendat hanged sets susinere suspendat hanger (el) suport/plac de sticl (Ia acumulator); (TH) consol; brar; etrier de suspendare; agtor; crlig (de agare); inel de suspensie; ureche de prindere; bar de suspensie/de ridicare; travers lateral hanger bearing lagr suspendat hanger bracket schel/capr suspendat hanger screw point capt al urubului cu ochi de prindere hang-glider deltaplan hanging suspendare, agare hanging angle unghi de nclinare n zborul plutit hanging arch bolt suspendat hanging barrel caset a arcului de ceasornic cu ax liber la un capt hanging beam grind suspendat; travers de legtur (la o structur suspendat) hanging guard ghidaj suspendat; dalt suspendat hanging gutter jgheab suspendat hanging room ncpere de uscare hangings (hrtie de) tapete hanging scaffold schel n consol hanging sets susinere suspendat hanging stage eafodaj suspendat; schel suspendat hanging ie (cf) in suspendat; (cstr, drum) tirant de suspensie (la poduri) hanging wall mas de roci aflat deasupra planului de falie; (min) acoperi hang on a adera hangover time (autom) timp de postaciune; (tele) timp de blocare hangover time total timp de revenire n repaus (la un supresor de ecou) hang up (in/) oprire neprevzut (a calculatorului)// (in/) a se opri; (tele) a nchide telefonul; (TH) a atrna, a suspenda hang up in a loop a rula n bucl (despre calculator); a cicla hank (nav) canistrel; colac de parm/de saul; verig de strai; (text) scul; numrul de finee al firului n sistemul de numerotare englez//(v) a nverga cu canistrele hank-brushing machine main de periat sculuri hank dryer main de uscat sculuri hank-dyeing machine main de vopsit n scul hank mercerizing machine main de mercerizat fire hank reel vrtelni pentru sculuri hank reeling depanare n sculuri

hank sizing ncleiere a firelor n sculuri hank winder main de nfurat haphazard la ntmplare; aleatoriu Hapug transmitter emitor cu modulaie Hapug/ cu purttoare variabil/cu stabilizare automat a adncimii harbour; harbor port; bazin/rad portuar() harbour approach channel enal de acces la port harbour authorities autoriti portuare harbour bar shoal bar a portului harbour dues taxe portuare harbour entrance intrare n port harbour lock stvilar portuar (la porturi cu maree) harbour mater cpitan de port harbour of departure port de plecare harbour office direcia portului harbour of refuge port de refugiu/de adpostire harbour storehouse/warehouse antrepozit portuar harbour tugboat remorcher portuar/de manevre portuare hard dur; tare; rigid; (fiz) penetrant; (foto) contrastant; (met) clit; oelit; (poligr) consistent (despre cerneal) hard a-lee banda sub vnt (despre poziia echei) hard alloy aliaj dur hard anodizing oxidare anodic dur hard a-port! banda stnga! (comand de guvernare) hard a-starboard! banda dreapta! (comand de guvernare) hard a-weather banda n vnt (despre poziia echei) hard-baked/-burned brick crmid de clincher hard bilge gurn n unghi drept hard bleaching greu de nlbit hard boa rd plac dur (de fibr) hard bottom culcu/pat tare (n geologie) hardbrass alam dur hard-burned/-baked brick crmid de clincher hard caoutchouc ebonit hard cash numerar; bani lichizi hard-chine cu gurn ascuit (construcii navale) hard-chromium plating cromare dur; cromaj dur hard coal antracit; crbune srac n gaze hard component component dur/penetrant (a radiaiei) hard-copy copiere a imaginii; unitate pentru copierea imaginii (la calculatoare) hard core (cstr) blocaj (de fundaie); (drum) mbrcminte de piatr a drumului, mpietruire hard cotton blocks ghemotoace de bumbac nedestrmate hardcovering beton/strat de uzur (la drumuri) hard currency moned forte

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hard-cutting alloy carburi metalice folosite la achiere bard disk disc (magnetic) dur/fix/Winchester (pentru stocarea informaiilor) hard disk drive (HDD) unitate de disc fix/dur hard down banda sub vnt (despre poziia echei) hard-drawn copper wire srm de cupru dur hard earthenware faian feldspatic/tare hard electron electron cu energie mare harden (cstr,plast) a ntri; a solidifica; (met) a cli hardenability (met) clibilitate (la tratamente termice); (plast) capacitate de ntrire/de solidificare; (termo) capacitate de (termo)rigidizare hardenability test prob de clibilitate hardenability value indice de clibilitate hard ends deeuri/capete de fire hardened clit hardened case strat clit hardened concrete beton ntrit hardened oil ulei hidrogenat hardened point punct/temperatur de clire hardened resin rin dur/ntrit; rin cu punct nalt de topire; smoal/bitum cu temperatur de topire nalt hardened shoulder acostament hardened steel oel clit hardened steel roller rotil/rol de oel dur hardener agent de ntrire, ntritor hardening (cstr) priz (la ciment); (met) clire; ecruisare; (777) ntrire; durificare; solidificare hardening accelerator accelerator de priz/de ntrire hardening agent agent/mediu de clire hardening alloy prealiaj hardening bath baie de clire hardening capacity (met) clibilitate; (plast) capacitate de ntrire/de solidificare/de (termo)rigidizare hardening compound mediu de clire hardening constituent (hc) substan care determin duritatea apei; (met) mediu de clire hardening crack crptur de clire hardening delayer ncetinitor de priz hardening furnace cuptor de clire hardening layer strat cementat hardening liquid lichid pentru clire hardening oii ulei pentru clire hardening plant instalaie de clire hardening power clibilitate hardening process (met) procedeu de clire; (plast) procedeu/proces de ntrire hardening room secie de clire hardening shop atelier de clire bardening strin tensiune de clire hardening tank bazin pentru clire

hardening temperature temperatur de clire hardening time timp de ntrire a cimentului hardening trough cuv de clire hardenite hardenit harden right out a cli complet hardest burned" brick crmid ars la temperatur nalt hard etching ink cerneal pentru retu pe clieu hard facing (met) ncrcare prin sudare cu metal dur; (petr) ncrcare/armare a sapei cu aliaj dur hard-facing alloy aliaj dur hard-facing electrode electrod pentru suduri de ncrcare rezistente la uzur hard floor culcu/pat tare (n geologie) hard-gas circuit breaker ntreruptor cu gaz sub presiune hard glass sticl clit/dur hard goods mrfuri de folosin ndelungat hard-grained macrogranular hard handle tueu tare/susinut (la textile) hard-head urs (n mersul furnalului) hard image imagine dur/ contrastant hard iron font alb hard lead (met) plumb dur/tare; (poligr) aliaj tipografic hard metal metal/aliaj dur hard-metal (insert type) bit sap ncrcat/armat cu metal dur hard mortar mortar consistent hard negative negativ cu contrast mare hardness trie; duritate; rigiditate; consisten hardness cleaner curailor de ie hardness degree (of water) grad de duritate (a apei) hardness(-drop) tester; hardness gauge aparat de ncercare a duritii; scleroscop; durometru hardness measuring msurare a duritii hardness number cifr de duritate; valoare a duritii; grad de duritate hardness number in terms of Mohs' scale valoare a duritii pe scara lui Mohs hardness of a gas tube grad de vid al unui tub cu gaz hardness of X rays duritate a razelor X hardness penetration clibilitate hardness reversal scdere a duritii hardness scale scar de duritate hardness test prob de clire; ncercare a duritii hardness-testing machine durometru; main de ncercat duritatea, instrument pentru determinarea duritii hardometer scleroscop, instrument pentru determinarea duritii hard over banda (despre poziia crmei) hard packing aternut dur (n poligrafie)

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hard pan orizont compact (n stratificaie); (miri) ist tare hard paper (foto) hrtie cu contrast ridicat; (hc) hrtie bachelitizat hard paraffine parafin solid/cristalizat hard patch caplama (construcii navale) hard pewter staniu dur; metal Britania hard plastic (plasi) textolit; (text) estur bachelitizat hard porcelain porelan tare/dur hard radiation radiaie penetrant/dur/de mare energie hard rime chiciur tare hard rock roc dur/tare/stncoas hard rock geology geologia rocilor vulcanice i metamorfice hard rubber ebonit hard rubber mix amestec de ebonit hard rubber mould matri pentru vulcanizarea ebonitei hard rubber scraps deeuri de ebonit hards zgur de sudare hard-scoured wool ln bine splat hard sell metod/tehnic agresiv de promovare a vnzrilor, vnzare cu reclam zgomotoas hard shoulder band de refugiu (pe marginea autostrzilor) hard soap (chim) spun de sodiu; (text) spun tare hard solder aliaj pentru lipitur dur; brazur//a lipi cu aliaj dur hard soidering sudur tare; lipire cu aliaj dur hard spelter aliaj pentru lipire tare hard spirit alcool solid hard spring arc rigid hard steel oel dur hard stock clincher hard surfacing ncrcare prin sudur (a suprafeei uzate) hard tissue (plast) textolit; (text) estur bachelitizat hard-top hardtop, capot demontabil rigid; acoperi metalic hard tube tub dur/cu vid naintat/nalt hard twist torsiune ridicat; fire cu torsiune ridicat hard-twisted yarn fir extrahart/cu torsiune mare hard up banda n vnt (despre poziia echei) hard vacuum vid naintat hardware (in/) material; elemente componente ale unui calculator electronic; (met) fierrie de binale; (TH) feronerie; articole metalice; armtur hardware bug/failure incident-main (la calculator) hardware check verificare/control prin componente cablate

hardware compatibility compatibilitate a dou calculatoare sau a dou echipamente periferice hardware configuration compunere a calculatorului, configuraie a echipamentului de calcul hardware debugging depanare a componentelor unui sistem de calcul hardware diagnostic diagnostic hard, program pentru localizarea defectelor unui subsistem hardware hardware division mprire cablat/realizat prin elemente cablate hardware multiplication nmulire cablat/realizat prin elemente cablate hard waste capete/resturi de fire; fire ncurcate; copsuri deirate (n ind.textil) hard waste breaker lup destrmtor de fire rsucite hard water ap dur hard wax parafin tare hard wearing surface suprafa rezistent la uzur hardwire a cabla (o operaie, funcie etc.) hardwood lemn de esen tare hardwood pulp celuloz (din lemn) de foioase hard-wrought prelucrat la rece hardy dalt lat hare skin piele de iepure de cmp hartn deteriorare; daun; lezare//a avaria; a duna harmful vtmtor; nociv harmonic armonic; funcie armonic harmonic aerial/antenna anten acordat pe armonice harmonic analyser analizor de armonice harmonic balancer amortizor de vibraii harmonic beating bti ale armonicelor harmonic curve sinusoid harmonic determining timbre timbru armonic determinant harmonic distortion distorsiune neliniar/armonic harmonic distortion factor coeficient al distorsiunilor de neliniaritate, Klirrfaktor harmonic echo ecou de armonice harmonic expansion (fiz) dezvoltare (n serie) Fourier; analiz armonic; (tele) expansiune armonic harmonic filter filtru de armonice harmonic generator generator de armonice harmonic member/order raport ntre frecvena unei armonici i cea a undei fundamentale harmonic motion micare sinusoidal/armonic harmonic oscillator oscilator armonic harmonic oscillator interference interferen armonic a oscilatorului local harmonic(s) (fiz, tele) armonic; oscilaie; (mat) armonic harmonic selective ringing apel selectiv cu frecven vocal/armonic

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harmonic selective signalling semnalizare selectiv n frecven harmonic suppressor filtru de tiere a armonicelor harmonic unmodulated output power putere de ieire nemodulat a armonicii harmonize a armoniza; a pune de acord harmony concordan; armonie harness (text) i; (TH) harnaament; atelaj; ham(uri) harness cord sfoar ceruit pentru jacquard (galirnur) harnessing amenajare (a unui curs de ap , a unei cderi) harness leather blanc pentru hamuri; piele pentru harnaamente harnessmaker elar harp antenna anten n evantai harpoon harpon harp-shape shackle cheie de ancor cu travers harrow grap harrow bowl bac de splare a lnii cu boroan harrowing grpare harrow-tine/-tooth dinte de grap harsh (chim) dur (referitor la ap); (mat) aproximativ; (TH) grosier; rigid; aspru; rugos harsh blowing flame flacr pentru tiere harsh clutch ambreiaj prea brusc/prea brutal harsh flame flacr tare/uiertoare harsh picture imagine contrastant/dur harsh taste gust astringent/acru harsh wine vin aspru harsh wool ln groas aspr ; ln suprauscat aspra hartley hartley (unitate de informaie) Hartley arrangement montaj n trei puncte/ Hartley Hartley band spectru de absorb ie ntre 2000 i 2500 A Hartree voltage tensiune de prag/Hartree hartshorn soluie de amoniac; sruri (carbonat de amoniu) folosite n caz de lein hartshorn oil ulei de oase harvest recoltare; seceri; cules; recolt harvester main de recoltat; secertoare harvester-binder secertoare-legtoare harvester oil ulei agricol/vegetal harvester-thresher combin harvesting strngere a recoltei; recoltare; seceri harvesting machine secertoare; combin hash (alin) toc tur ; (lele) ecouri parazite pe un ecran de radiolocator hashed cu sum de control (n limbaj COBOL) hashing dispersare (a datelor) hash table tabel (ordonat pe baza unei funcii) de dispersie

hasp (ma -un) articula ie pentru ridicarea automat a cu itului (n timpul cursei de napoiere la rabo-tez ); (TH) clam ; br ar haspel vrtelni ; vrtelni a bazinului de vopsit; seulier hasten a accelera; a grbi hastings naphtha alcool metilic hasty grbit; improvizat hasty landing bridge; hasty single-span footbridge pod debarcader demontabil hat (TH) plrie; (mas) capac hatch (cstr) trap; (hidr) dig; stvilar; batardou; ecluz; (nav) gur de magazie; bocaport, tambuchi; capac al gurii de magazie; chepeng; (TH) gur, deschiztur; capac (la cuptor), ncuietoare; haur// a cresta; a ndigui; a haura, a face umbre (la desene); a grava hatch beam travers de bocaport; minginie hatch-coaming ram a gurii de magazie hatchel darac hatchet (/) bard; topor; (nav) topor de barc; (.v//v) topor de pdurar; (TH) secure hatchet stake fier pentru ndoit; fier pentru executat reborduri hatch hood muama/prelat a gurii de magazie hatching umbrire cu hauri hatching device haurator hatch niast coloan de bigi (n navigaie) hatch tent cort de ploaie al gurii de magazie hatchure haurare hatchway bocaport; tambuchi hatch(way) cover capac al gurii de magazie hatch webb minginie (la nave) hat nut piuli oarb Haugwitz formation of cables rsucire a cablurilor tip Haugwitz haul (TH) trre, tragere; remorcare; transport (de mrfuri); (cf) curs, parcurs// (TH) a tr, a trage; a remorca; a tracta; (meteo) a se roti n sens ciclonic (despre vnt); (nav) a trage/a vira o parm; a se trage pe parme (despre o nav acostat); a schimba drumul, a se menine cu prova n vnt haul aft a vira o scot; a lua la bord;a mbarca haulage (TH) transport; traciune; camionaj; remorcare; (mas) traciune; (miri) transport pe orizontal; (silv) corhnire haulage clip dispozitiv de prindere a lanului vagonetelor de o funie fr fine haulage end of a machine cap de tragere pe lan sau pe funie a unei haveze haulage equipment instalaie/utilaj de remorcare haulage vehicle vagonet de transport haulage way galerie/cale de transport haul down a fila (lanul de ancor, parrna, remorca)

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haul down the signal a cobor semnalul (format din pavilioane) (n navigaie) hauler vagonetar (n min) haul forward a se roti spre prova; a refuza (despre vnt) haul hand over hand/fist a trage o parm cu alternarea minilor haulier persoan/firm care se ocup cu transportul mrfurilor pe osea haul in a intra (lochul etc.) hauling (auto, cj) remorcare; (silv) corhnire hauling device dispozitiv de remorcare hauling equipment utlilaj/mijloace de transport hauling installation troliu de ridicat hauling line bndu ; parm de halaj; curent de mandar hauling off buoy geamandur de manevr pe parme; geamandur de halaj hauling output putere/capacitate de traciune hauling part trgtor, capt trgtor (al curentului de palane, al parmei) hauling rope (miri) funie de traciune pe orizontal; (nav) parm de remorcare; remorc hauling scraper screper montat pe roi hauling service serviciu de traciune (la ci ferate) hauling shaft pu de extracie hauling tractor tractor remorcher hauling(-up) slip cal de halaj hauling winch troliu de transport hauling windlass troliu de ridicat haul-off roll val/rol/cilindru de preluare haul off the trand a scoate de pe uscat (o nav) haul off with a se ndeprta de (despre nav) haul out a scoate afar tangonul; a ie i de pe doc/din bazin pe parme haul road drum de serviciu/de acces la un antier haul round (meteo, nav) a se roti spre dreapta/n sens retrograd (despre vnt); (nav) a ocoli; a schimba de drum/drumul haul signalling semnalizare de parcurs (la c i ferate) haul taut a vira n for (o parm, lanul de ancor) haul up a ridica; a se opri (despre un velier); a veni n vnt haul the wind a strnge vntul (despre nav) haunch (cstr) vut; corp al bolii; (drum) marginea extrem a prii carosabile Hausdorff space spaiu separat (n matematic) hausmannite hausmannit, oxid de mangan have leeway a avea libertate de aciune have many strings a dispune de multe resurse haven port mic/natural/de adpostire temporar haversack rani haversine (function); half versine/-versed sine funcia hav x = (l - cosx)/2

have what it takes a avea toate calitile necesare (ndeplinirii unei funcii) hawkbill(-pliers) clete de sudare hawse nar; poriune din punte unde se afl nrile; distana de la etrav la ancora fundarisit hawse block dop de nar; capac de nar (la nave) hawsehole gaur de nar hawsepipe nar de ancor; nar de punte hawser (mas) cablu de oel; (nav) garlin; cablu de remorc; saul; (Tff) odgon hawser bend nod lung de mpreunare (n navigaie) hawser-laid rope (nav) parm simpl/rsucit n parm"; lanan; (TH) toron de cablu hawsing iron patara lucrtoare, dalt de clftuit Hawthorne experiments experienele de psihologie industrial de la Hawthorne (n uzinele Western Electric Company) hay fn hay bale balot de fn presat hay elevator/loader elevator de fn hayfork furc pentru fn hayloft ur, pod pentru fn haymaker cosa hay press baler pres de fn hayrack capr de uscat fn hay rake dispozitiv de adunat fn n cpie hay spreader/tedder main de ntors fn hay-stacker dispozitiv de adunat fn n cpie hazard ans; hazard; riscyoc aleator hazard beacon radiofar semnalizator de pericol haze (fz) tulbureal; opacitate; (foto) voal fotografic; (meteo) cea; negur; pcl; (tele) voal haze correction corecie de cea, factor empiric de corecie ce se aplic n aprecierea aportului efectiv de cldur solar haze filter filtru (fotografic) de tiere a radiaiei ultraviolete, filtru UV hazel alun; alun hazelnut oil ulei de alune hazel-tree grove aluni hazy image/picture imagine tears/neclar (n tv) H-bend curbur (tip) H/n planul H (la ghiduri de und) H display indicator de radiolocaie tip H head (fiz) presiune hidrostatic; (hidr) cdere; nlime de cdere/manometric; presiune; cap de ecluz (navigabil); (mas) oal/tob de evacuare; sileniator; (ma-un) ppu port-scul; (met) umplutur; maselot; culee; (nav) extremitate prova; margine de nvergare (la vela ptrat); col de fung; capt de catarg; cap al navei; (poligr) cap de tabel; titlu de capitol; (tele) cap magnetic; (text) cap al mainii; fontur; cap de lucru; (TH) cap; capt; vrf; ef; conductor// a conduce

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head amplifier amplificator de proiector; preamplificator video/de imagine head and chest set aparat telefonic de piept (folosit de operator) head-and-stern moorings geamanduri de legare prova i pupa head around a well bordur /coroan a puului headband (poligr) majuscul; capitalband; benti de cpti; (tele) band-resort a ctii telefonice; lani de fixare pe cap a ctilor head bar travers frontal (pentru tampoane) la vagoane head bay capul amonte (al unei ecluze) head beam grinda principal superioar; grind de umplutur; mn curent; coronament (superior) din schelet de grinzi head bearing crapodin superioar; lagr de cap headblock sabot de frn headboard grind; travers head bolting nurubare a capacului head card cartel de baz headcircle cerc exterior (la roi dinate) head countersink (ma-uri) adncilor de capete de nit/de urub; zencuitor; (met) teitor head cringle ochi de nvergare (la vel ptrat); ochi de fung (la vel auric) head diffuser difuzor de cap head draft tiraj (la focare) head earing baier/sachet de mpunttur (n navigaie) headed cu cap head end capt de ncrcare; cap de antrenare al mainii header (agr) heder; aparat tietor al combinei; (cstr, hidr) colector de ap; butis; bazin de colectare; crmid aezat n lat; ferm; (inf) titlu al unui listing; (mas, met) recipient de presiune; autoclav; colector; distribuitor; claviatur; manifold; maselot; (met) canal de alimentare a sistemului de turnare header/heading block bloc de nceput (n informatic) header bond esere cu butise (a zidriei de piatr) headered etajat header Information nceput de informaie header labei etichet de nceput (de band), etichet/marc ce precede un grup de cartele de fiier header record nregistrare de nceput header/heading statement instruciune de nceput de fiier head file pil-cuit head for side extrusion cap de extrudare oblic head fraction (fraciune de) frunte, fraciune uoar headframe estacad de transport head gap ntrefier al capului (magnetic)

head gate poart a captului amonte al unei ecluze navigabile; stavil din grinzi head gauge manometru pentru refulare headgear (miri) turn al unui pu la suprafa; (petr) suprastructur a turlei; turn de extracie headgrip with tool chuck mner cu mandrin de prindere a pilelor head guy ancor de pilon head hydrostatic presiune hidrostatic heading (av) cap-compas; (/) lemn de pardoseal ; (met) aezare a maselotei; (miri) naintare; galerie mic ; (nav) direc ie de deplasare a navei; cap (la compas); drum al navei; (poligr) titlu de rubric; antet; (tele) curs; traiectorie; direcie heading-and-stall exploatare minier prin camere i cu pilieri heading by freezing spare prin congelare heading course strat frontal de crmizi; zidrie cu toate c r mizile a ezate transversal pe zid, pe lungime heading die matri de refulare heading face front de naintare (n minerit) heading indicator/marker indicator de rut/de curs heading line (inf) linie de nceput/de antet; (poligr) colontitlu heading machine (met) ma in pentru refularea capetelor; (miri) main de spat galerii headings concentrat (de minereuri) heading slide berbec al mainii de refulare heading stone cheia arcului/bolii heading tool cpuitor; buterol heading up ridicare a nivelului apei peste construcia de regularizare a debitului heading with broad face galerie minier cu front lrgit heading with forepoling naintare cu palplane (n minerit) heading with shields naintare cu scut heading with spills naintare cu picoti head into the ea a naviga cu valuri din prova head-jointing machine main pentru mbinat scnduri de podea headlamp (auto) far de automobil; (miri) lamp de min purtat pe casc headlamp glass/lens geam de far auto headlamp insert optic complet a farului (ntr-o singur unitate ermetic nchis) headland cap abrupt, promontoriu headless wire nail cui (de srm) fr cap/floare headlight (auto) far de automobil/principal (faz mare); (av) lumin anterioar de poziie (pe botul avionului); (nav) lumin de catarg prova; (tele) anten-far headline colontitlu (n poligrafie)

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head loss pierdere de presiune head made during process of riveting cap de nchidere al nitului head of the anchor diamant de ancor head of crest nlime de deversare head of draught intensitate a tirajului head office (mn) sediu/birou central (al unei societi); (tele) central telefonic principal; (TH) oficiu central head of a groin cap al epiului head of hammer cap-ciocan head of letter reliefai literei head of liquid (fiz) coloan de lichid; (hidr) presiune a coloanei de lichid head of needle cap al acului head of rail ciuperca inei head of train cap al trenului; ef de tren head of tubing machine cap de extrudare head of water cdere (de ap); coloan de ap head of weir nlime de deversare head of a window cheie de fereastr; buiandrug head-on collision coliziune/ciocnire frontal (central) head-on cross-section seciune eficace de ciocnire frontal head page pagin de nceput headphone; head receiver casc telefonic/radio headphone/headpiece broadcast reception recepie/audiie radio n casc headphone reproduction audiie n casc headphones casc dubl headpiece (met) adaos; (poligr) baghet; (tele) casc; (TIf) coronament head pivot fus superior (la maini) head-planing machine main de nivelat terenul; greder head port drum prin contrabord; drum opus (al navei) head pulley tambur de capt head race canal/galerie de aducie; curs superior de ap; bief amonte head reader corector ef head receiver set receptor-casc head recovery structure dispozitiv recuperator de sarcin hidraulic head resistance rezisten la naintare (n aviaie) headrest tetier (la autovehicule) headroom (cstr) nlime constructiv/de construcie; nlime interioar a unui volum; nlime liber; (miri) spaiu liber de trecere la tavan headroom under a bridge nlime de gabarit sub pod head rope grandee a marginii de nvergare; parm de legare prova nainte

heads (fraciuni de) frunte (la distilare sau cristalizare fracionat) head sails far prova; vele din sectorul prova head screen casc prevzut cu masc (pentru sudur) head ea mare din prova, valuri din prova headset casc telefonic/radio head shaft arbore principal head sheets camer prova (la brci) head slope taluz amonte head span portic simplu; suspensie transversal supl prin cablu/fir head stack bloc de capete (magnetice) headstall post principal (la ci ferate) head step bearing crapodin superioar headstick for capitals reglet frontal (n poligrafie) headstock (ma-uri) ppu fix; (text) cap de antrenare al mainii headstock centre vrf al ppuii fixe (la strung) head structure construcie de cap head tank rezervor de presiune; rezervor amonte; bazin decantor head temperature temperatur principal/de regim head tips vrfuri/protuberante ale capului (magnetic) head-to-head polymerization polimerizare cap-cap head-to-tail polymerization polimerizare capcoad head tube nipple thread filet pentru nurubarea ciocului/becului (pentru sudur) head wall zid/perete de nchidere headwater (geol) izvor; (hidr) bief amonte head wave (fiz) und de front/frontal; (mii) und de cap/balistic headway (auto, cf) interval (n spaiu sau n timp) ntre dou vehicule care se deplaseaz pe acelai fir de circulaie; (miri) plan nclinat de-a lungul frontului de abataj; (nav) vitez nainte; mers nainte; inerie nainte head wind vnt din fat/din prova; vnt contrar head windlass vinci/cric cu urub head wool ln de pe capul i partea superioar a cefii oilor headwork (TH) berbec (mecanic); (arh) nlime a bolii; (miri) turn de extracie headworks (structure) construcie pentru controlul cantitii de ap care intr ntr-un canal (lucrare de regularizare) heald cocle (n ind.textil) heald hook paset (n ind.textil) heap (cstr) cantitate de material care depete marginile unei cupe (ncrcate cu vrf); (miri) boc; (TH) grmad, morman heap chlorination clorurare n mas (n vrac) heap coking cocsificare n boce

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heaping work lucrri de hald heap leaching tratare n vrac cu leie heap of debris ngrmdire/depozitare (de roci provenite din abataj); hald de steril; (met) grmad de minereu heap roasting prjire n boce; prjire n mas/n vrac heap sand nisip n grmad heapstead turn de extracie heap up a ngrmdi; a acumula; a stivui; a aglomera hearing audiie hearing aid aparat acustic (pentru surzi) hearing distance distan de audibilitate heart (cstr, l) duramen; lemn de duramen; lemn obinut din miezul buteanului; miez; (ma-uri) inim de strung/de antrenare; (met) inim a piesei cementate; miez al minereului; (nav) inim (de parm); (orlg) inim heart block est (la construcii navale) heart cam cam cardioid heart check cadranur (la arbori) heart cut fraciune medie hearth (TH) cmin; emineu; (met) vatr de forj/de furnal; focar; creuzet heart hammer for minutes ciocan al minutelor (la cronograf) hearth area suprafa a creuzetului furnalului hearth block/levcl vatr a creuzetului hearth bottom fund al creuzetului furnalului; vatr a cuptorului; vatr (a unui furnal) hearth casing manta a creuzetului; cptueal a vetrei hearth cinder zgur de sudare (de la furnal) hearth dimension dimensiune a creuzetului (metalurgic) hearth electrode electrod inferior/de vatr al unui cuptor electric hearth jacket manta a creuzetului (la furnal) hearth layer strat de material pe vatr hearth lining cptueal a vetrei; zidrie a vetrei (la cuptoare) hearth mould form executat n solul turntoriei hearth of cupola vatr a cubiloului hearth plate plac de focar; plac de armare a vetrei; plit hearth refining limita fontei n vatra cuptorului pentru lupe; afinare n cuptorul Siemens-Martin hearth sole vatr a cuptorului hearth-type (smelting) furnace cuptor de topire cu vatr hearth wall perete lateral al cuptorului; zidrie a cuptorului hearth zone zon de fuziune la furnal

heart piece pies (n form de inim) care aduce secundarul cronografului la zero heart rot putregai la inim (lemn) heart scraper rzuitor n form de inim heart shackle cheie n inim"; cheie de mpreunare triunghiular heart shake cadranur; crptur de inim; crptur interioar (la arbori) heart-shaped thimble (el) ochete n form de inim; (nav) rodan n form de inim triunghiular heart-shape reception recepie cu diagrama antenei n cardioid heartwood duramen; lemn de duramen; lemn obinut din miezul buteanului heartwood tree arbore cu duramen heat (fiz, termo) cldur; (met) topire; (met,sc) arj; ncrctur//termic//(p/fl5r) a (se) vulcaniza; (termo) a nclzi heat-absorbent surface suprafa refrigerent heat-absorbing absorbant de cldur heat-absorbing reaction reacie endotermic heat-absorption capacity cldur specific heat abstraction/delivery cedare de cldur heat accumulator acumulator de cldur heat ageing (plasi) mbtrnire la cald/artificial; (text) maturare la temperatur heat alarm semnalizator de alarm la cldur anormal heat application aport de cldur heat baffle ecran termic heat balance/budget; balance sheet bilan termic heat-bodied oil ulei polimerizat la cald heat bodying of oil polimerizare a uleiului la temperatur nalt heat booster nclzitor heat bridge/channel punte termic/de cldur heat calculation calcul al bilanului termic heat capacity (fiz) capacitate caloric; (met) cldur specific heat carrier agent termic; purttor de cldur heat coil (petr) seipentin de nclzire; (lele) bobin termic, ntreruptor termic automat heat colours culori de incandescen heat conductance conductibilitate termic heat-conducting conductor termic heat conductivity conductivitate termic heat conductor conductor de cldur heat-cosuming consumator de cldur heat-contact welding termosudur prin contact heat content entalpie; coninut de cldur heat convection convecie a cldurii heat conversion factor echivalent termic heat-convertible termoreactiv heat convertible resin rin termoreactiv

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heat crack fisur cauzat de clire excesiv heat current curent de nclzire heat deficit deficit de cldur heat delivery surface suprafa de transmitere a cldurii heat density ncrcare/solicitare termic heat deperdition pierderi de cldur heat dissipation difuziune a cldurii heat distortion deformare la cald heat distortion point temperatur de deformare la cald; punct de nmuiere heat distribution repartiia cldurii heat drill perforator termic heat drilling forare termic heat drop cdere/diferen de temperatur heated channel injection moulding tool matri de injecie cu canale nclzite heated filament filament (incandescent) heated to glowing nclzit la rou heated tool welding sudare cu ciocan de lipit heated wire fir incandescent; filament heat efficiency randament termic heat-eliminating medium mediu/agent refrigerent; mediu de rcire heat elimination evacuare de cldur; degajare de cldur heat embossing press pres de tanare la cald heat emission emisie de cldur heat endurance rezisten la c ldur ; stabilitate termic heat energy energie termic heat engine motor termic heat engineering termotehnic heat equation ecuaia cldurii heat equivalent echivalent termic heater (alini) pasteurizator; (auto) sistem de nclzire al habitaclului; (cstr) cazan de topire (pentru liani hidrocarbonai); (tele) filament; catod; (termo) radiator; corp de nclzire; nclzitor; schimbtor de cldur heater battery baterie de nclzire; acumulator de nclzire/de filament heater cable/strip/tape cablu/cordon nclzitor/cu conductoare de nclzire; band termofor heater cathode catod cu nclzire direct heater circuit circuit de nclzire/de filament heater filament voltage tensiune de nc lzire/de filament heater/heating mat re ea/p tur de nc lzire a solului heater reclaiming process procedeu de regenerare cu abur heater supply alimentare a filamentului heater temperature temperatur a filamentului heater-type vaccum tube tub cu nclzire indirect

heat evolution degajare a cldurii heat exchange/interchange schimb de cldur heat exchange by convection schimb de cldu prin convecie heat exchange by radiation schimb de cldur prin] radiaie heat exchanger schimbtor de cldur heat-exchanger tube sheet schimbtor de cldur tubular heat exhaust evacuare a cldurii heat expansion dilataie termic heat-fast termostabil heat flow flux de cldur; flux termic; transfer de cldur heat flux/gain/uptake aflux/aport de cldur heat-generating reaction reacie exotermic heating nclzire//termic heating and cooling chart diagram de nclzire i de rcire a unui tub de raxe X heating bath baie de nclzire heating body/element corp nclzitor; radiator heating chamber (met) spaiu de lucru al cuptorului; (termo) focar; camer de ardere heating coil (auto) spiral de nclzire; (chim) serpentin de nclzire; (el) bobin de nclzire heating conductor surface rating putere pe unitatea de suprafa a unui element nclzitor heating connection racord/branament de nclzire heating-current transformer transformator de nclzire/de filament heating efficiency randament termic/de nclzire heating flue canal de nclzire/de fum/de gaze arse heating from bottom nclzire prin podea/prin pardoseal heating furnace cuptor de recoacere heating gas gaz de nclzire/pentru ardere heating grill grtar incandescent heating jacket manta de nclzire heating medium agent caloric/purttor de cldur/ termic heating pad pern de nclzire heating passage canal de nclzire heating pattern distribuie de temperatur heating-pipe coupling (cj) acuplare de nclzire; (plasi) furtun (de cauciuc) pentru nclzirea vagoanelor heating plate plit electric; reou heating plug bujie incandescent heating power capacitate de nclzire, putere caloric heating radiator radiator de calorifer heating resistance (el) rezisten de nclzire; (tele) rezisten de filament heating resistance pad/mat/collar nvelitoare/manta (cu rezistene) nclzitoare

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heating spiral spiral de filament heating station central termic/de termoficare heating tongs clete pentru nituri heating tube (cf) eava ferbtoare; (termd) eava de fum/de nclzire heating up nclzire heating-up period/time (tele) timp de formare (a catodului); (termd) perioad/durat de nclzire; (se) timp de nclzire heating value putere caloric heating wire filament heat input aport/absorbie de cldur heat installation instalaie de nclzire heat insulating izolare termic/Aermoizolant heat insulation izolaie termic heat insula tor izolator termic; material termoizolant heat interchange/exchange schimb de cldur heat lag decalaj n transmiterea cldurii; timp termic mort heat leakage pierdere/disipare de cldur; pierdere .termic; infiltraie/aport/ptrundere de cldur (nedorit) heat load necesar de frig; sarcin de refrigerare heat loss(es) (el) pierderi ohmice/prin efect Joule; (termo) pierderi de cldur heat moulding process procedeu de formare la cald (latex termosensibil) heat of carburization cldur de carburare heat of the drawing off air cldura aerului la ieire heatof evaporation cldur de evaporare heat of oxidation cldur de oxidare heat of separation cldur de separare/de descompunere heatofsolidification cldur de solidificare heat of wetting cldur de umectare/de udare heat output putere calorific/caloric heat passage transmitere/transport de cldur; conductibilitate termic heat polymer polimer (obinut prin polimerizare) la cald heat polymerization polimerizare la cald heat power plant central de termoficare heat-producing reaction reacie exotermic heat-proof rezistent la cldur; termostabil; refractar heat-proof cast iron font refractar heat protecting screen ecran de cldur/termic heat pump pomp termic/de cldur heat radiation radiaie termic heat radiation pyrometer pirometru optic heat radiator radiator de cldur (la tranzistoare de putere); disipator termic heat rays radiaii calorice heat recovery recuperare a cldurii heat red-hot a nclzi la incandescen

heat refming rafinare termic heat-reflecting paint vopsea care reflect cldura heat regulation reglaj al cldurii/flcrii heat regulator termoregulator; comutator/ regulator al mainii de sudat prin puncte heat rejection/release cedare de cldur; evacuare a cldurii; degajare a cldurii heat removal/removing disipare/evacuare a cldurii heat requirement cantitate de cldur necesar heat reservoir acumulator de cldur heat resistance rezisten la cldur/la temperaturi nalte; stabilitate termic heat-resistant/resisting rezistent la cldur; refractar; termorezistent; termostabil heat-resisting alloy aliaj refractar heat resisting cast iron font refractar heat-resisting quality rezisten la temperaturi nalte heat-resisting steel oel refractar/termostabil heat-resistor element refractar heat retainer acumulator de cldur heat run mersul topirii heat-sealable termosudabil heat sealing (plasf) sudare la cald; (poligr) lipire la cald heat sensibility sensibilitate termic heat sensitive termosensibil heat-sensitized mix amestec (de cauciuc) termosen-sibilizat heat-set ink cerneal cu uscare prin nclzire heat-setting resin rin termoreactiv/termorigid heat shield ecran termic heat shock oc termic heat sink mediu absorbant de cldur heat spreading propagare a cldurii heat-sterilized latex latex sterilizat la cald heat storage acumulare a cldurii heat storage capacity capacitate termic anodic a unui tub de raze X heat stress tensiune termic heat supply aport de cldur heat switch ntreruptor al circuitului de nclzire heat test prob de nclzire; prob de topire heat-tight impermeabil la cldur heat tint culoare de revenire heat tinting method metod de colorare a diferitelor componente pe calea nclzirii heat tone culoare de nclzire heat transfer transfer/transmisie/transport de cldur heat-transfer agent agent rcitor/frigorific heat-transfer coefflcient coeficient de transmitere a cldurii

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heat-transfer fluid agent de transfer termic fluid; purttor de cldur fluid heat-transfer mediu m agent de transfer termic/purttor de cldur heat-transfer rate vitez de transmitere a cldurii; vitez a transferului de cldur heat transferred per unit surface ncrcare a suprafeei de nczire heat-transfer surface suprafa de transmitere a cldurii/de transfer de cldur heat transmission transmitere de cldur heat transmission by conductivity transmitere de cldur prin conductibilitate heat transmission by convection transmitere de cldur prin convecie heat transmission by radiation transmitere de cldur prin radiaie heat-treatable steel oel ameliorabil prin tratament termic heat treating tratament termic heat-treating department atelier de tratamente termice heat treatment crack crptur survenit la tratamentul termic heat-treatment furnace cuptor de tratament termic heat treatment of glass clire a sticlei heat up a nclzi heat uptake/flux/gain aflux/aport de cldur heat vulcanization vulcanizare la cald heat wave val de cldur heave (geol) umflare; nfoiere; deplasare; dislocare; (nav) ridicare; virare; deplasare; grad de montare a mrii; (TH) umflare; deplasare; ridicare; urcare// a ridica; a umfla; a deplasa; a nla heave down a abate n caren heave in a vira; a ridica la bord heave in sight a aprea la orizont; a se ridica de sub orizont heave the lead a sonda cu sonda de mn heave the log a fila/a lsa lochul la ap heavenly body corp ceresc heave round a vira (n navigaie) heave short a vira ancora la pic scurt heave to a pune n ap; a contrabraa; a veni/a se menine n curent heave up (miri) umflare a culcuului// (nav) a remorca; a ridica heavily felted cloth estur piuat intens heavily tapered solid core box cutie de miez nedemontabil heaviness greutate heaving umflare; nfoiere; ridicare (n geologie) heaving formation formaiune curgtoare (n geologie) heaving line bndul

heaving line bend /knot nod foarfec, nod de bndul heaving mallet mai de matisit; ciocan de velar heaving rock roc nfoiat; roc care se umfl heaving sand nisip curgtor/mictor heaving shale ist argilos curgtor heaving up remorcare Heaviside layer strat atmosferic ionizat al lui Heaviside; ptur Kennelly-Heaviside; ionosfer; strat E heavy greu; greoi heavy air aer comprimat heavy anode anod masiv heavy atom method analiz prin radiocristalografie; analiz roentgen-structural heavy bedded (zcmnt) stratificat n benzi groase heavy benzene/benzol benzen greu; benzin grea; solvent nafta heavy-bodied dens; consistent; vscos heavy-bodied oil ulei vscos heavy branch urm a unei particule puternic ionizante heavy casting pies mare turnat heavy chemicals produse ale industriei chimice de baz heavy clay argil gras heavy-coated electrode electrod cu nveli gros heavy coating nveli gros heavy concrete beton greu/care ecraneaz radiaiile heavy crude oil iei greu heavy cruiser crucitor blindat/greu heavy current curent tare/de valoare mare heavy cut (chim) fraciune grea; (ma-uri) achie de mare seciune; prelucrare cu ndeprtarea de achii de mare seciune heavy damping amortizare puternic/intens heavy denier titlu gros al fibrei sau firului heavy duty condiii grele de lucru; regim greu de lucru//de tip greu; de mare putere/ capacitate; destinat pentru lucru greu/sarcin mare heavy-duty battery baterie de mare putere heavy-duty boiler cazan de mare capacitate/cu debit mare heavy-duty crane macara de mare capacitate heavy-duty milling degroare la main de frezat heavy-duty relay/contactor releu/contactor pentru cureni mari/puternici heavy-duty resistor rezisten de cureni tari/de putere/de wattaj mare heavy-duty thread filet pentru transmiterea eforturilor mari, filet de for" heavy-duty tool cuit de degroare/de eboare heavy-duty trailer remorc pentru greutate mare heavy-duty truck camion greu heavy-duty tyre pneu pentru sarcin mare

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heavy electron electron greu; miu-mezon; iniuon; mezon |u heavy ends fraciuni grele/finale/terminale heavy-face type liter de evideniere heavy force/drive fit ajustaj presat heavy forging forjare grea heavy fraction fraciune grea heavy-fuel furnace focar pentru pcur heavy-gauge wire cable cablu cu fire groase heavy hours ore de trafic forte heavy hydrogen (D) hidrogen greu; deuteriu heavy imports importuri masive heavy industry industrie grea heavy keying fit ajustaj blocat heavy lathe strung mare/de tip greu heavy liquor pump pomp de suspensie ngroat heavy lorry autocamion greu/pentru greutate mare heavy machine oil valvolin heavy mass mas grea/gravific/gravitaional heavy media process procedeu de concentrare prin medii dense (la minereuri) heavy merchant mill laminor de serie mare heavy metals elemente metalice cu greutate molecular mare heavy-mineral assemblage asociaie de minerale grele heavy naphtha/petrol benzin grea heavy oil (mas) ulei/lubrifiant greu; (pelr) iei greu; ulei vscos heavy-oil carburet(t)or carburator pentru motorin heavy-oil engine motor pentru combustibil greu heavy pitch nclinare mare heavy plant utilaj greu heavy plate tabl groas heavy pressure nalt presiune heavy primaries particule primare grele heavy purchaser cumprtor important heavy repair reparaii capitale heavy residue reziduu greu heavy scrap buci mari de fier vechi heavy ea mare foarte agitat heavy-section mill laminor pentru profiluri grele heavy sections profiluri/laminate grele heavy shade nuan nchis heavy shape profil greu (laminat) heavy-sized apretare cu substane de ngreuiere; ncleiere cu cretere mare de greutate heavy slay vatal de tip greu heavy slubbing box laminor prefinisor n preparaia filaturii de ln pieptnat heavy soda sod Leblanc heavy spar baritin heavy starting duty pornire n condiii dificile heavy storm tempest violent (l l grade Beaufort) heavy stroke linie groas

heavy-structural mill laminor de profiluri grele heavy tar smoal dens heavy track urm a unei particule puternic ionizante heavy-water ap grea heavy water flow viitur puternic de ap heavy-water (moderated) pile reactor cu (moderator de) ap grea heavy-web drill burghiu spiral cu miez mai mare dect burghiul de tip standard heavy welding sudare n seciuni mari heavy wool ln cu randament redus la splat Heberlein (sintering) process procedeu de aglomerare Heberlein-Huntington hectographic addressing machine ma in de adresare cu imprimare heddle cocle (n ind.textil) heddle frame rama cocleelor heddle hook paset (n ind.textil) hedge gard viu; mprejmuire/a mprejmui (cu un gard); a se asigura (contra riscurilor) hedgehog transformer transformator cu num r mare de prize/cu circuitul magnetic deschis/acicular hedgehopping zbor razant hedgerow spalier hedge-trimmer foarfece de grdin hedging knife cuit pentru crengi; cosor hedging transactions afaceri de arbitraj; afaceri de acoperire Heegner circuit oscilator cu cuar de tip Heegner heel (hidr) picior amonte; (ma-uri) clci (la micrometru); baz (la cuit); (min) clci; pinten; (nav) clci (de catarg); band, nclinare transversal temporar a navei; unghi de band; (piei) toc; (TH) sabot; talon de anvelop// (nav) a da/a lua band ; a se banda (despre nav ); a se banda la giraie; (TH) a se nclina heel attaching machine main de fixat tocuri heel block pastic inferioar a bigii; pastic de ghidare (construcii navale) heel chock talp de bompres heel counter stiffener taif heel effect efect de ecranare/de umbr al anodului heeling band, nclinare transversal temporar a navei heeling adjuster balan magnetic heeling angle unghi de band heeling (corrector) magnet magnet corector de band; corector de band heeling error deviaie de band heeling experiment prob de stabilitate heeling indicator inclinometru

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heeling magnet (el) magnet generator de cmp adiional/suplimentar; (nav) magnet corector de band; corector de band heeling tank tanc de canarisire/de nclinare transversal heel knee guseu de etambou heel leather piele pentru tocuri heel lift flec heel narrowing ngustare a clciului (n ind.textil) heel of keel clci al chilei heel of mast clci de arbore/de catarg heel of needle clci al acului (n ind.textil) heel of the switch clci al acului (la ci ferate) heel of tool fa inferioar liber a corpului de cuit heel over a se nclina, a lua band (despre nav) heel rope fung de arbore gabier heel scouring glazuire a tocului (ind.pielriei) heel sock lining talonet heel-tiptoe manevr de conducere constnd n acionarea simultan a acceleraiei i a frnei de serviciu cu piciorul drept heel welt ram de toc heel wheel iron roti de toc Hefner lamp lamp Hefner hefty profits beneficii/profituri considerabile/substaniale heifer goatskin piele de vtui height (astr) unghi de ascensiune; (geod) cot; (TH) nlime; nivel; altitudine; elevaie height above sea-level cot absolut; nlime deasupra nivelului mrii height bridge podul nlimilor (la autocartograf) height control ncadrare/centrare a imaginii height gain ctig/amplificare a cmpului prin supranlare height gauge (ma-nn) ubler de trasat; (metr) altimetru; rigl vertical; (poligr) msurtor de nlime height indicator altimetru height of an arch sgeat a unui arc; sgeat a bolii height of camber sgeat a bolii height of the curve sgeat a curbei height of drop/fall nlime de cdere height of feature altitudine a punctului topografic height of fill nlime a rambleului height of incidence nlime de inciden (n optic) height of level /of lift (mas) nlime de ridicare; (miri) nlime ntre orizonturi; nlime a unui etaj; (petr) curs de ridicare height of mountain vrf de munte height of oscillation amplitudine a oscilaiei

height of packing equivalent to one theoretical plate nlime a umpluturii echivalent unui taler teoretic (n ind. chimic) height of passage nlime a interspaiului height of platform cot roie/de siguran (n hidrotehnic) height of water nivel de ap; coloan de ap; nlime a nivelului apei height of the water column nlime a coloanei de ap height-position indicator indicator de altitudine i poziie heights cote, nlimi height to paper nlime exact a literei height under the cross slide nlime de rabotat, caracteristic a rabotezei Heilmann combing machine main de pieptnat Heilmann Heil's generator generator Heil (de microunde) Heising (absorption) modulation modulaie ano-dic prin absorbie, modulaie Heising; modulaie de amplitudine la curent constant helical n form de elice, elicoidal, n spiral helical auger burghiu elicoidal helical-blade stirrer amestector cu elice helical blower suflant elicoidal helical conveyer transportor elicoidal; nec; melc helical/helicoidal gear roat dinat elicoidal helical/helicoidal gear(ing) angrenaj elicoidal helical groove canal elicoidal helical/helicoidal line linie elicoidal, elice helical mill frez cu dini elicoidali helical milling frezare a canalelor elicoidale (folosind un cap divizor) helical motion micare elicoidal helical plain milling cutter frez cilindric cu dini elicoidali helical rack cremalier melcat helical rolling laminare elicoidal helical spur gear roat cilindric cu dini nclinai helical teeth dini nclinai/elicoidali helical-toothed wheel roat dinat cu dini elicoidali helical vault bolt n form de melc helical wire spiral de srm helicoidal toothing dantur elicoidal; angrenaj elicoidal helicopter elicopter helicopter screw elice sustentatoare/portant; elice de elicopter helindone orange oranj helindon heliocentric parallax paralax heliocentric heliocentric system sistem heliocentric (solar) heliograph heliograf heliographic prin copie heliografic

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heliography heliogravur; heliografie heliothermal central electric solar heliotypy heliotipie heliport eliport, aeroport pentru elicoptere helium heliu (He) helium age vrsta stabilit pe baza heliului radioactiv helix (chim) serpentin; (mat) curb spiral/elicoidal; (TH) elice; linie elicoidal/spiral (n spaiu); suprafa elicoidal; elicoid helix angle unghi de nclinare al elicei/filetului/dintelui helix pump pomp elicoidal helix waveguide ghid de unde n elice hell a da lustru (aurului, argintului) Hell-tape recorder aparat nregistrator Hell helm (cstr) acoperi turl; (nav) crm; eche; timon; transmisie de crm; instalaie de guvernare; (TH) casc helmet (met) casc de protecie (la sudare); masc de sudor; (miri) casc; coif helm indicator axiometru (de crm) helm port etambreu de crm helmsman timonier; crmaci de lep help sprijinire; suport; ajutor//a ajuta; a sprijini helper (miri) ajutor-miner; (TH) ajutor-muncitor helper spring arc suplimentar/auxiliar helter skelter investment investiie dezordonat helvetium alabamiu helving hammer ciocan cu prghie acionat la mijloc hem (arh) volut; (text) tiv; bordur; manet//(7//) a tivi; a nconjura; a nchide; a mprejmui hematite hematit (minereu de fier) hemeralopia hemeralopie, orbire/neadaptare la lumina nopii hemiacetal semiacetal hemicellulose semiceluloz hemicolloid semicoloid hemicompact semicompact hemicrystalline texture structur hemicristalin hemicycle semicerc hemicyclic(al) semiciclic hemiformal semiacetal al formaldehidei hemigroup semigrup (n algebr) hemihedral crystal cristal hemiedru hemihedral form form hemiedric hemihedrism; hemihedry hemiedrie (a unui sistem cristalin) hemihedron form hemiedric hemi-hydrated state stare de hemihidrat hemimorphism hemimotiism hemimorphite hemimorfit (mineral) hem in a ngusta; a limita; a delimita hemisine adrenalin

hemisphere emisfer hemispherical emisferic hemispherical part ptur/capsul sferic hemispherical vault bolt sferic hemiterpene izopren hemmer main de tivit/de pliat marginile unui obiect plan hemoglobin hemoglobina hemolysis hemoliz hemp cnep; (nav) parm de cnep; (TH) cli hemp belt curea din estur de cnep hemp breaker zdrobitor de cnep hemp cloth estur/pnz de cnep hemp cord frnghie/sfoar de cnep Hempel gas pipette pipet Hempel (pentru gaze) hemp fibre fibr de cnep hemp growing cultura cnepii hemp-hackling machine main de pieptnat cnepa hemp jointing/packing garnitur de cnep hemp Hnen pnz de cnep; lenjerie de cnep hemp oil ulei de cnep hemp rope (nav) parm de cnep; (TH) funie/ frnghie de cnep hemp-rope drive transmisie prin funie hemp rotting shop topitorie de cnep hemp-scutching machine main de meliat cnep hemp-seed oil ulei de semine de cnep hemp-softening machine main de nmuiat cnepa hemp spinning tors al cnepii hemp spinning mill filatur de cnep hemp trand toron de cnep hendecagon poligon cu unsprezece laturi, endecagon hendecane undecan hendecanoic acid acid undecanoic hendecene undecen hendecenoic acid acid undecenoic hendecyne undecin hepatic iron ore pirit magnetic; pirotin heptad heptavalent heptagon poligon cu apte laturi, heptagon heptaldehyde oenantal; heptanal; aldehid heptilic heptane heptan heptene hepten herbage covering ptur vie/vegetal Herbert hardness duritate Herbert herbicide erbicid hercynite hercinit (n geologie) herd turm; cireada; stol herderite herderit (n geologie) hereditarily generating system sistem ereditar de generatori (n matematic) hereditary mechanics mecanic cu condiii la limit

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hermetic; hermetical ermetic; etan Hermite matrix matrice hermitic, matrice ptrat cu elemente complex conjugate hermitian hermitian; hermitic (n analiza matematic) hermitian kernel nucleu hennitic/autoadjunct hermitian operator operator hermitian/simetric hermitian transformation transformare autoadjunct heroin heroin, diacetilmorfin herpolhode herpolodie (n mecanica raional) herringbone n unghi, n V herringbone gear cutter frez deget-modul; frez profilat-modul cu coad herringbone masonry zidrie cu crmizi aezate n spic herringbone parquet floor pardoseal de parchet n spic herringbone pattern diagram de perturbare n spic, interferen ce apare pe ecranul televizorului ca o band orizontal de linii n form de V sau de S herringbone paving pavaj de piatr cioplit n form de spic (ir de spinare de pete) herringbone stru cruce de nivelment; contravntuiri n cruce herringboning abataje diagonale pe colector (n frunz de brad) Herzian doubiet dipol al lui Herz; anten dipol hesitation ezitare, suspendare (temporar) a executrii unui program/a unei secvene de calcul n favoarea alteia hesperitic acid acid izoferulic hessian (mat) hessian, determinant al lui Hesse; (text) estur hessian/de iut hessian bagging saci hessian (contextur pnz) hessian cloth estur hessian (legtur pnz) hessian sack cloth estur groas de cnep; pnz de ambalaj hessite hessit (mineral) heteroatomic ring heterociclu heteroblastic texture structur heteroblastic (la roci) heterochain polymer polimer heterocatenar heterochromatic policrom; heterocromatic heterochromaticity heterocromaticitate heterocycle heterociclu (la compui organici) heterocyclic atom heteroatom n inel heterocyclic nucleus nucleu heterociclic; heterociclu heterodyne heterodin//a heterodina heterodyne frequency frecven de heterodinare heterodyne-frequency meter undametru; frecvenmetru heterodin/interferenial

heterodyne oscillator oscilator heterodina; receptor superheterodin; ultradin heterodyne receiver receptor (super)heterodin/sincron heterodyne reception recepie prin bti/heterodin; recepie cu oscilator local heterodyne warbler oscillator heterodina vobulatoare, generator vobulator de heterodinare heterodyne wavemeter undametru heterodina/ interferenial heterodyning heterodinare heterogeneity neomogenitate heterogeneous eterogen; neomogen heterogeneous catalysis cataliz eterogen heterogeneousness neomogenitate heterogeneous radiation (diagram de) radiaie eterogen/neomogen heterogeneous reaction reacie eterogen heterogeneous reactor reactor eterogen heterogeneous ring compund compus heterociclic heterojunction jonciune ntre semiconductoare eterogene heteromorphic heteromorf, polimorf, cu forme variate heteromorphism heteromorfism heteronuclear substitution substituie n heterociclu heteronucleus heterociclu heteropolar compound compus heteropolar/cu polariti diferite heteropolar field magnet inductor heteropolar/cu poli alternativi/alternai heteropolar link legtur heteropolar heteropolar valency valen heteropolar heteropolymer heteropolimer heteropolymerization heteropolimerizare heteroscedastic cu dispersie esenial dependent de alte variabile heterosides glucozide heterotopic (fiz) anizotrop; heterotop; (geol) heterotopic heterotopy heterotopie, ectopie, schimbare de loc heulandite heulandit (mineral) heuristic programming programare euristic/incluznd aciuni ce nu pot fi justificate matematic heuristics (in/) (metod) euristic (bazat pe experiena, intuiia sau inspiraia programatorului); (mn) metod de selectare a alternativelor n luarea deciziilor hew (/) a ciopli; (met) a degroa; (min) a hava; a tia hewer lucrtor n abataj; miner tietor; cioplitor de piatr hewing (/) cioplire; (min) excavaie; abataj; (n sens de procedeu) havare hewing axe bard

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hewn timber lemn cioplit hex hexafluorur de uraniu hexacosanic acid acid cerotic hexacyclic compound compus hexaciclic hexacyclic ring inel hexaciclic hexadecane cetan hexadecanoic acid acid palmitic hexadecenoic acid acid tetradecilendicarboxilic hexadecimal number system sistem de numeraie hexazecimal/cu baza 16 hexadecylic acid acid palmitic hexagonal boit bulon cu cap hexagonal hexagonal close-packed lattice reea hexagonal compact hexagon(al) screw urub cu cap hexagonal hexagonal system sistem hexagonal (de cristalizare) hexagonal wire srm cu seciune hexagonal hexagon and pentagon broaches alezor hexa- i pentagonal hexagon bar iron bar hexagonal hexagon bolt/cap/head screw urub cu cap hexagonal hexagon flange nut piuli hexagonal cu gt hexagon head cap hexagonal hexagon head with washer face cap hexagonal cu scaun de aezare hexagon tool cuit pentru rabotarea profilului hexagonal al deschiderii unei chei hexagon turret cap-revolver cu turel hexagonal hexagrid tube/valve tub electronic cu ase grile, octod hexahedron hexaedru; cub hexahydronaphthalene hexahidronaftalin hexahydropyrazine piperazin hexahydropyridine piperidin hexahydrotoluene metilciclohexan hexahydroxy benzene inozit hexalin ciclohexanol; hexalin hexamethylene ciclohexan hexamethylene tetramine; hexamine urotropin, hexametilentetramin hexane hexan hexangle poligon cu ase laturi, hexagon hexanoic acid acid capronic hexavalent hexavalent hexode mixing valve hexod de amestec hexose hexoz hex power inverters with open-collector output ase invertoare de putere cu ieiri cu colector n gol hexyl acetic acid acid caprilic heyday of prosperit'y apogeu de prosperitate H fixture stlp n form de H hiatal texture structur poroas (a unui strat geologic)

hiatus (geol) discontinuitate/lacun stratigrafic; (poligr) omisiune n text, lacun hi-bulk voluminos (la fire din fibre sintetice) hibulk yarn fir textil voluminos hi-caps condensatoare (ceramice) cu titanai hickey adaptor hidden latent, ascuns; n repaus hidden crack fisur ascuns hidden energy energie potenial/latent hide piele; piele brut/crud//a ascunde hide fibrous tissue esut fibros dermic hide glue clei de piele hide powder pulbere de piele hide substance substan dermic hiding power putere de acoperire hierarchical/multi-level computer system sistem ierarhic/multinivel de echipamente de calcul hierarchy plus input-process-output (HIPO) metod HIPO de proiectare i documentare a produselor-program hi-fi panorama speaker difuzor de nalt fidelitate high (TH) nalt, ridicat, puternic, superior, complet// (meteo} anticiclon, maxim barometric high abrasion furnace black negru de fum cu rezisten nalt la abraziune high-activity file fiier cu modificri frecvente high alloy aliaj bogat aliat high-alloyed steel oel bogat aliat high-altitude engine motor de nlime high-alumina cement ciment aluminos high antenna anten exterioar/vertical high antiknock gasoline benzin cu cifr octanic superioar, benzin superioar high-ash coal crbune cu coninut mare de cenu high beam faz mare (la autovehicule) high beam headlamp far cu faz mare/cu lumin de distan high-boiling greu volatil; cu punct de fierbere ridicat high-boost compensare/favorizare a naltei frecvene high brass alam de calitate superioar high-bulk yarn fir textil voluminos (cu grad ridicat de voluminozitate) high calcium lime var gras high-carbon steel oel cu coninut ridicat de carbon high class de calitate superioar; de mare valoare high clouds nori de nlime/superiori high-compressing cu compresie nalt high-compression engine motor cu compresie ridicat/cu raport de compresie ridicat high contact tangen a curbei de densitate cu axa absciselor high damping amortizare mare high-definition scan baleiaj fin (despre imagine)

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high-definition television (HDTV) televiziune cu definiie nalt/cu numr mare de linii high-density pulp past concentrat high-density tape band (magnetic) cu mare densitate de nregistrare high-destruction thermal cracking cracare termic adnc high dip nclinare mare high-discharge temperature cut-out termostat de siguran la refulare high draft (laminare de) mare ntindere (la textile) high-draft apron curelu de mare ntindere (pentru tren de laminare) (n ind.textil) high-draft spindle roving frame flaier de mare ntindere cu furci (n ind.textil) high-draft spinning frame main de filat de mare ntindere high dumper ben basculant cu dispozitiv de ridicare simultan/cu mecanism de foarfece high-duty de tip greu; de mare putere high-duty/-strength cast iron font rezistent/de calitate superioar (turnat n piese) high-duty tube tub de mare putere high early strength cement ciment cu ntrire rapid high-electron-velocity camera tube tub analizor cu electroni rapizi high emission-density cathode catod cu nalt densitate emisiv (de curent) high-energy de mare energie high-energy level nivel de energie superior high-energy partide particul de mare energie high-energy radiation radiaie penetrant (dur, de mare energie) higher alcohols alcooli superiori higher algebra algebr superioar higher arithmetic teoria numerelor higher-boiling compound compus cu punct de fierbere ridicat higher-degree de grad superior higher derivative derivat de ordin superior (>2) higher fatty acids acizi grai superiori higher harmonic voltage tensiune a armonicii superioare higher homologues omologi superiori higher hydrocarbons hidrocarburi superioare higher order reaction reacie de ordin superior higher plane curve curb de ordin superior (>2) highest common factor cel mai mare divizor comun highest output putere maxim highest pressure presiune maxim highest stress solicitare maxim high explosive (exploziv) brizant high-explosive bomb bomb brizant

high-explosive shell grenad brizant high fidelity nalt fidelitate (n acustic) high-field emission arc arc electric cu efect de cmp/cu emisie autoelectronic high finish finisare de calitate superioar high flash solvent solvent cu punct de inflamabilitate ridicat high flood viitur (la ruri); maree nalt high flow fluiditate mare, viscozitate mic high-flux bombardment bombardament cu flux de mare densitate high-flux core zon activ cu flux ridicat high-flux reactor reactor cu flux ridicat high forest codru high frequency nalt frecven high-frequency bridge punte Wheatstone de nalt frecven high-frequency carrier-current telephone channel canal telefonic de nalt frecven cu cureni purttori high-frequency carrier telegraphy telegrafie cu cureni purttori de nalt frecven high-frequency coagulation coagulare prin cureni de nalt frecven high-frequency compensation compensare la nalt frecven/a atenurii frecvenelor nalte high-frequency furnace cuptor metalurgic cu frecven nalt high-frequency hardening clire prin cureni de nalt frecven high-frequency heating nclzire prin cureni de nalt frecven high-frequency interference perturbaie/interferen de nalt frecven high-frequency metal locator detector de metale cu nalt frecven high-frequency mode regim de nalt frecven high-frequency moulding formare prin (nclzire cu) cureni de nalt frecven high-frequency-pumping quantum amplifier amplificator cuantic cu pompare cu curent de nalt frecven high-frequency repeater distribution frame repartitor/distribuitor telefonic de nalt frecven high-frequency unit generator de nalt frecven pentru amorsarea arcului high-frequency vibrator vibrator de nalt frecven high-frequency vulcanization/curing vulcanizare prin (nclzire cu) cureni de nalt frecven high-frequency welding sudare prin cureni de nalt frecven high-frequency wire cablu/li de nalt frecvena high furnace cuptor vertical/cu cuv high-gain channel canal cu amplificare mare

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high-gamma tube tub de imagine cu contrast ridicat/cu factor gamma nalt high gear angrenaj multiplicator high-geared capital capital format ndeosebi din aciuni prefereniale high gloss luciu/satinaj superior high gloss ink cerneal lucioas high gloss lamination celofanare, caerare cu pelicule transparente high gloss paper hrtie cu luciu superior high gloss transfer varnish frnis pentru lcuit high-grade (TH) de calitate superioar; cu coninut ridicat; de mare valoare; (at) cu con inut bogat; (/c) mult mbogit high-grade steel oel de calitate superioar/de nalt rezisten high-grade zinc zinc rafinat high ground teren nalt/ridicat high-head power plant instalaie de mare cdere (la hidrocentrale) high-heating value putere caloric superioar high heel talon (al ciorapului) high helix drill burghiu spiral cu unghi de nclinare mare al canalelor elicoidale high impact polystyrene polistiren antioc/rezistent la oc high-key image/picture imagine luminoas (n tv) highland inut muntos, platou Highland blackface oaie de munte scoian cu ln groas; lna groas a oilor scoiene high-level input/output current curent de intrare/ de ieire n starea de sus/n starea H high level language limbaj (de programare) de nivel nalt, limbaj evoluat high-level modulation modulaie la nivel nalt/pe anodul etajului final high-level-rated engine motor de nlime high-level tank rezervor suprateran high-lift device dispozitiv de hipersustentaie high-lift pump pomp de mare presiune highlight (poligr) poriune foarte luminoas; (tele) arie de mare intensitate luminoas (pe ecranul tv) bigh-low action/control reglare prin tot sau puin/ prin maxim i minim/cu dou nivele high-low graph diagram a valorilor maxime i minime high-lustre polish lustruire fin highly acid puternic acid highly basic puternic bazic highly compressed comprimat la nalt presiune highly conductive de mare conductibilitate highly damped instrument aparat de msurat aperiodic highly explosive foarte exploziv highly inductive shunt sunt cu autoinducie mare

highly polished lustruit oglind highly radioactive cald (foarte radioactiv) highly rated person persoan foarte apreciat highly refractory foarte refractar highly resinous bogat n rin highly resistive/resistant de mare rezisten electric highly sensitive (film) film foarte sensibil/suprasensibil highly sulphonated compus cu grad nalt de sulfonare highly volatile uor volatil high megohm resistor rezistor de rezisten foarte nalt high melt topire intens high-melting (fiz) greu fuzibil; (met) refractar high melting-point alloy aliaj cu temperatur nalt de topire high mirror finish (TH) luciu puternic; (foto) supraluciu; (piei) luciu intens high modulus furnace black negru de fum cu modul ridicat high-molecular macromolecular high-molecular compound compus macromolecular high-molecular weight compound compus cu mas molecular mare high-octane gasoline/petrol benzin superioar (cu cifr octanic ridicat) high-octane rating cifr octanic superioar/ridicat high ohmic de mare rezisten high-ohmic resistance rezisten de valoare ridicat high-order bit bit cu pondere ridicat, bit semnificativ/de rang superior high-order position poziie de rang superior (a unei cifre) high-output penstock conduct forat de mare debit high part parte superioar (a unei piese de main) high-pass filter filtru trece-sus high-peaker test examinare/verificare a contrastelor (ntv) high performante channel canal rapid high pile blan tricotat high-pitched tone ton/sunet nalt high polymer polimer nalt high potenial nalt tensiune high power putere mare high-power modulation modulaie de nivel nalt/pe anodul etajului final high power (vacuum) tube tub electronic de putere mare (la emitoare) high precision de mare precizie

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high pressure (TH) nalt presiune; (el) nalt tensiune high-pressure area anticiclon; maxim barometric; zon de nalt presiune high-pressure controller presostat de nalt presiune high-pressure diving suit costum de scafandru de mare adncime/presiune high-pressure exhauster suflant de gaze high pressure locomotive locomotiv cu abur de nalt presiune high-pressure mercury lamp lamp cu vapori de mercur sub presiune nalt high-pressure moulding (procedeu de) formare la presiune nalt high-pressure oil ulei antigripant high-pressure oil saver dispozitiv pentru prevenirea pierderii de i ei; terg tor de i ei de mare presiune high-pressure piping conduct de nalt presiune high pressure polyethylene polietilen de nalt presiune high-pressure safety cut-out presostat de siguran pentru nalt presiune; presostat de suprapresiune high-pressure steam reclaiming process procedeu de regenerare a cauciucului cu abur de nalt presiune high-pressure valve robinet/van/supap de nalt presiune high-pressure well sond de mare presiune high production de mare productivitate high pump-frequency ferromagnetic resonance amplifier amplificator parametric feromagnetic rezonant cu frecven mare de pompaj high quads cuadrai nali high rate terminal terminal cu debit ridicat/cu capacitate sporit high rate trickling biofiltru de mare ncrcare high ratio gear angrenaj cu raport de transmitere mare high ratio pulsing raport de impuls ridicat high recombination rate contact contact cu vitez mare de recombinare (la semiconductoare) high refractory brick crmid de nalt refractaritate high relief altorelief high-repeat purchase cump rare de m rfuri/articole de uz curent (pine, lapte, unt etc.) high resistance rezisten mare high resolution (HR) nalt/mare rezoluie (n prelucrarea imaginilor) highroad osea, autostrad high-rubber mix amestec cu con inut ridicat de cauciuc

high sea marea larg; largul mrii; val nalt (pn la 7 m) high-sea navigation navigaie n marea liber (firii restricii); navigaie la larg (n afara vederi, a coastei) high service district zon de nalt presiune (n hidrotehnic) high signal semnal de stlp (ci ferate) high-silicon cast iron font cu coninut mare de siliciu high sound sunet nalt high speed (auto) vitez multiplicat; (mas) vitez/turaie nalt; (mec) mers rapid// (TH) de vitez mare, rapid high-speed auxiliary jet jiclor compensator high-speed camera aparat de filmat ultrarapid high-speed carry transport/report rapid high-speed centrifuge centrifug de mare vitez ultracentrifug high-speed chain loom main rapid de tricotat; din urzeal high-speed complementary metal oxide semiconductor (HCMOS) semiconductor CMOS de mare vitez (pentru frecvene foarte mari) high-speed cutting achiere rapid high-speed cylinder printing press main cilindric de tiprit rapid high-speed emulsion emulsie (fotografic) ultrasensibil high speed evaporator vaporizator cu circulaie intensiv high-speed excitation system sistem de excitaie urmrind rapid variaiile de tensiune high-speed full-fashioned hosiery machine Cotton's" system main de tricotat coton, cu mare vitez, pentru produse complet fasonate high-speed machine tool main-unealt rapid/ pentru scule din aliaj dur high-speed mill laminor rapid high-speed plunger moulding formare prin transfer cu dou pistoane high-speed reamer alezor din oel rapid high-speed shooting filmare rapid high-speed steel oel rapid high-speed (tool) steel oel rapid de scule high-speed traffic trafic/circulaie rapid() high-speed vulcanization vulcanizare rapid high-speed winding bobinaj pentru maini rapide high spot punct cald/de concentrare a radioizotopilor high strength cu rezisten mare high-strength concrete beton de mare rezisten

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high-strength nodular cast iron (with spheroidal graphite) font nodular de mare rezisten (cu grafit sferolitic) high-temperature distillation distilare la temperatur nalt high-temperature oxidation oxidare la temperatur nalt high-temperature phosphate termofosfat (ngrmnt) high-temperature steel oel termostabil high-temperature tempering revenire la temperatur nalt (n metalurgie) high-temperature tensile strength rezisten la temperatur nalt sub sarcin de traciune high-tensile cu rezisten mare la traciune high-tensile boit bulon de mare rezisten la traciune high-tensile brass alam special high-tensile steel oel de mare rezisten la traciune high tension/ voltage nalt tensiune high-tension battery baterie pentru tensiune de plac/anodic; baterie B high-tension equiptnent for generating surge pressures dispozitiv de ncercri prin ocuri de nalt tensiune high-tension ignition aprindere (prin magnetou) cu nalt tensiune high-tension lead (auto) conduct de aprindere; (el) cablu/conductor de nalt tensiune high-tension oil switch ntreruptor de nalt tensiune n ulei high-tension testing equipment echipament/ instalaie de ncercare la nalt tensiune high-test metal metal de nalt calitate high tide maree nalt high-tin babbit babbit cu coninut nalt de staniu high to low level transition time timp de tranziie din starea sus/H n starea jos/L high top heat temperatur excesiv a gazelor la gura furnalului high vacuum vid naintat high-vacuum distillation distilare molecular high-vacuum pump pomp pentru vid naintat high-vacuum rectifier valve kenotron; redresor cu diod high-vacuum tube tub electronic cu vid naintat high-velocity electron electron rapid high-veiocity flow curgere rapid high-velocity tension impact test ncercare dinamic la traciune cu mare vitez de oc high-velocity wash splare sub presiune high voltage (el) nalt tensiune; (tele) tensiune anodic

high-voltage breakdown tester aparat pentru ncercarea rigiditii dielectrice/pentru ncercarea la strpungere high-volume highway drum cu circulaie intens highwall taluz; pant a unui povrni high water (hidr) ape mari, viitur; (nav) maree nalt high water discharge debit de viitur high-water full and change interval mediu de maree nalt la sizigii high-water mark (hidr) reper de viitur; (nav) linie/reper a(l) mareei nalte high water of neap-tide maree nalt de cuadratur; maree nalt moart high water of spring-tide maree nalt (sizigii); maree nalt vie highway drum naional, osea naional, magistral highway circuit circuit/legtur magistral() highway crossing signal avertizor luminos la intersecie osea-cale ferat highway embankment/fill rambleu pentru drumuri highway map hart rutier high wearing feature rezisten mare la uzur high-wing airplane avion cu aripa sus/pe fuzelaj high-Z element element cu numr atomic mare hill colin, deal; movil; morman; muuroi; munte; cot; pant; povrni hill-and-dale route osea care strbate muni i vi hill-and-dale track nregistrare n profunzime (pe discuri) hill climb (auto) curs de coast/alpin; (hidr) cltorie spre amonte (pe ap) hill-climbing ability capacitate de urcare la coast hiller muuruitor, brzdar de muuroire hilling muuroire hillock dmb; deal mic; hald de minereu hill point culme (a drumului); vrf" de deal hill-side plough plug de coast hilly ground teren accidentat hi-lo-check verificare a limitelor superioar i inferioar hilt mner, coad; plasele hindcast reconstituire prin calcul a unor situaii hidrologice, meteorologice etc. hinder a mpiedica, a ngreuia, a ntrzia hindered settling depunere mpiedicat (la prepararea prin zeaj) hindered settling classifier clasor cu cdere strangulat a granulelor hindering mpiedicare; obstacol; piedic hindlay worm melc globoidal/globic; urub fr sfrit globoidal hindrance mpiedicare; obstacol; reinere; piedic Hindu-Arabic numerals cifre arabe

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hinge (cstr) balama; arnier ; pivot; (mas) (punct de) articulaie; joant; legtur hinge automobile aerial/antenna anten pe capota automobilului hinge connection mbinare articulat hinge coupling cuplaj cardanic hinged (cstr) rabatabil; (ma-uri) articulat hinged arch arc cu articulaii hinged-arch bridge pod cu arc articulat hinged beam grind cu articulaie hinged bearing lagr basculant hinged boit urub articulat hinged-bottom door clap de fund hinged bucket ben apuctoare; graifr hinged cantilever consol articulat hinged collar brar articulat hinged cover capac rabatabil; chepeng hinged curtain stor hinged disk signal semnal cu disc rabatabil (la ci ferate) hinged door u turnant/batant hinged flash gate van ; stavil de tip clapet rabatabil (n hidrotehnic) hinged frame (cstr) cadru articulat; (foto) cadru rabatabil hinged girder grind cu articulaie hinged guard capac de protecie rabatabil hinged guide blade lam/arip de ghidaj articulat hinged iron ammeter ampermetru-clete feromagnetic/avnd circuitul magnetic al bobinei fixe n form de clete hinged jib bra oscilant de macara hinge(d) joint mbinare articulat hinged moulding box ram de formare cu balamale hinged pier reazem pendular hinged plate plac articulat/rabatabil a portcuitului hinged shutter oblon rabatabil hinged support suport articulat hinged tool holder portcuit articulat hinged tracing lever bra trasor articulat hinged truss ferm articulat hinged valve clapet hinge eye ureche a articulaiei hinge fltting racord articulat hingeless arch arc ncastrat hinge pin (ma -uri) bol al unei articula ii; ax; (geod) ax orizontal de basculare/de nclinare/de rsturnare a lunetei teodolitului hinge pivot pivot articulat; crapodin cu articulaie hinge plate/strap balama hinge stocks clup de filetat articulat hinge up a suspenda hinge washer rondel de articulaie hinge with hook balama cu crlig; balama-colar

hinge zone of earth zon seismic hip (cstr) coam de col (a acoperiului); (met) bavur hipidiomorphic structure structur hipidiomorf hip jack rafter pan de coam hip of a roof versant triunghiular de acoperi hippopede; horse fetter lemniscat sferic hip rafter pan de coam cu scobituri n care se mbuc cpriorii acoperiului hip starting tile igl de nceput/de picior/de coam hip tile igl de coam hircite hircit (hidrocarbur amorf) hire nchiriere pe termen scurt a unor mijloace de transport, utilaje i aparate, inclusiv service-ul aferent//a nchiria; a angaja (muncitori) hire car automobil de nchiriat hire charge cheltuieli de nchiriere a utilajelor hired labour lucru n regie/cu ziua hired labour rate pre de regie hired taxicab taximetru ocupat hire-purchase buying cumprare n rate hiring locaie (la ci ferate) H iron (cstr) travers metalic cu profil H; (met) fier/oel laminat cu profil H hiss zgomot de audiofrecven; ssit hissing pocnituri/prituri produse de contacte necorespunztoare histochemistry histochimie histogram histogram, diagram a repartiiei experimentale sub form de dreptunghiuri verticale; poligon al frecvenelor historical costing postcalculaie historic capital cost cost postcalculat al capitalului historigram historiogram, grafic al seriilor dinamice hit ciocnire; lovire; izbire//a lovi; a ciocni; a bate; a apsa (un buton, o clap etc.) hit the bricks a face grev hitch (TH) agtor; crlig; nod la legarea unei funii de un punct fix; (ma-uri) oprire spontan a unui mecanism n timpul funcionrii//a aga; a prinde; a atrna; a lega; a mica; a smuci hitch crossbar bar de remorcare/de traciune hitch cutter tietor de crbune n ni hitch-hike mesaj publicitar (n programele tv) hit firing lovire n int hit-on-the-fly/-run printer imprimant cu deplasare/cu micare continu hit parade palmares, clasament hit ratio factor/coeficient/indice de modificri (ntr-un fiier) hit the roof (despre preuri) a crete vertiginos/ peste msur; a bate toate recordurile H-network reea (de telecomunicaii) n dublu T/ n H

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hoarding tezaurizare, stocare; panou de afiaj/reclam de mari dimensiuni hoarfrost (drum, hidr) ngheare a solului; (meteo) nghe la sol; promoroac, chiciur; brum hoarfrost-line fault defect datorat chiciurii hob (/) ru de lemn; (mas) melc; urub fr sfrit; (ma-un) butuc al unei roi; frez-melc; (plast) poanson (pentru presare la rece) hobbing (mas) tiere a dinilor cu frez-melc prin rulare; (plast) presare la rece hob(bing) cutter frez-melc hobbing machine main de frezat dini cu frezmelc prin rulare hobbie a se deplasa cu greutate (despre nav) hob method procedeu de rostogolire hob nail caia hob-type milling cutter frez-melc; frez rostogolitoare hod (TH) cad; troac; cuv; (cstr) targa; varni hod carrier salahor hodograph hodograf, loc geometric al extremitilor vectorilor ce reprezint valorile unei funcii vectoriale hodoscope aparat care materializeaz traiectoria unei particule electrizate ntr-un cmp magnetic, hodoscop hod trough lad de mortar hoe (agr) sap, prsitoare; (cstr) excavator cu cup ntoars; (silv) sap pentru defriare// (agr) a spa, a lucra (pmntul) cu sapa, a pri hoeing (agr) prail, prsire; (min) spare hoeing machine prsitoare hoe scow screper-lad cu sap (n minerit) hog porc; (TH) arcuire, ncovoiere, deforma{ie; (nav) arcuire (a corpului navei); rachet//(77/) a se deforma, a (se) arcui, a (se) ncovoia; (nav) a se arcui (despre nav); a racheta hog bristle fir de pr de porc hogged arcuit (despre corpul navei) hogged ewe ln din prima tunsoare a oii hogging line bra de paiet pe sub chil hog hair pr de porc hoghorn fant/deschidere a unui ghid de unde n form de trompet/de corn hog nose drill burghiu cu un singur ti hog skin leather piele de porc hog's lard untur de porc hog wool ln de la berbecui (de un an) hoist (cstr) mont-arj; bob; (mas) main de ridicat; n l are; (nav) co ad (de marf ); n l ime de ridicare a coadei; serie de pavilioane; margine de nvergare (la rand, velastrai i foc); (petr) troliu de intervenie, granic//a nla, a ridica; (nav) a ridica cu palancul; a ntinde vela hoist brake frn a unei instalaii de ridicare

hoist chain lan de avansare hoist the colours/the flag a ridica pavilionul navei hoist crane macara hoist f rame turn de extracie hoist gearing/gear train mecanism de ridicat hoist in a ridica i pune la post o barc hoisting extragere; ridicare hoisting apparatus/gear dispozitiv de ridicat hoisting block palan hoisting cable cablu de extracie/de palan hoisting capacity capacitate de ridicare hoisting carriage vagonet pentru buteni hoisting chain (mas) lan de ridicat; (petr) lan de avansare hoisting clevis ghear de prindere hoisting compartment seciune a puului prin care se face extracia hoisting crab (mas) cric, vinci, macara, troliu; (nav) vinci de ranfluare hoisting crane macara hoisting depth adncime de ridicare/de extracie hoisting device (mas) mecanism de ridicat; (petr) troliu de foraj hoisting drum (petr) tob de instrumentaie/de manevr a prjinilor/de ridicat (la sonde) hoisting engine (min) ma in /troliu de extrac ie; (nav) vinci de ridicare hoisting-engine house casa mainii de extracie hoisting equipment utilaj de ridicat hoisting force for de ridicare hoisting hook crlig al macaralei hoisting jack cric, vinci hoisting motor motor de ascensor hoisting platform elevator pentru automobile; autolift hoisting rope (min) funie/cablu pentru transport prin puuri sau plane nclinate; (petr, TH) cablu de exploatare/de extracie/de producie/de ridicat hoisting shaft pu de extracie hoisting sheave molet a turnului de extracie hoisting speed vitez de ridicare/de extragere hoisting/hoist tackle palane de ridicare hoisting time (el) timp de atragere (la relee); (mas) durat a cursei; timp de ridicare hoisting unit dispozitiv/instalaie/mecanism de ridicat hoisting wheel (agr) roat de irigaie; (hidr) roat cu cupe de ridicat apa; (TH) roat de ridicat hoisting winch troliu al ascensorului hoisting with cages instalaie de extracie cu colivie hoist motor motor de ascensor hoist out (nav) a l sa o barc la ap ; (petr) a extrage, a instrumenta hoist pan ben/oal de ncrcare hoist a signal a ridica un semnal de pavilioane

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hoist structure cadru de elevator hold (mas) ochi; sprijin; ochet; ureche; dispozitiv de prindere; (nav) cal, magazie//(77/) a (rnen)ine; a reine; a cuprinde; a dura; a persista; a opri; a fixa hold-all cutie pentru diferite scule i dispozitive hold(-)back retenie; reinere//a reine hold-back sprocket rol de rebobinare hold-back valve regulator al presiunii de aspiraie; ventil de reinere hold a call in abeyance a reine un apel (n telefonie) hold ceiling paiol/paniol de magazie (de nav) hold a circuit/a call a bloca un circuit/o linie de abonat hold circuit (autom, tele} circuit de meninere; (inf) schem de fixare/de blocare hold control reglare a sincronizrii hold current curent de meninere/de blocare/de repaus (al unui releu) hold depth nlime a calei/a magaziei hold down a menine (un buton) apsat hold-down bars bare de fixare/de presiune hold-down plate plac de fixare/de presiune/de strngere hold-down screw urub de fixare/de oprire holder (mn) deintor (de titluri, valori, cambii); (ma-un) portcuit; (text) graifr; (TH) acumulator de cldur; stativ; mner; man; toart; suport; caset; recipient; montur; dorn; dulie holder die cap de filetat holder for (screwing) dies plac de filetat holder of licence titular al unui brevet de invenie/al unei licene holder yarn firul graifarului holding (inf) blocare, nmagazinare/reinere (a informaiei); (mn) holding, grup de ntreprinderi subordonate unei societi pe aciuni; stare, proprietate; posesiune/deinere de bunuri, de pmnturi; pmnt, teren; (II) fixare; ntindere; prindere; durabilitate; rezisten holding anode anod auxiliar/de meninere holding beam fascicul de acumulare/de conservare holding brake frn de fixare/de blocare holding capacity capacitate (rezervor) holding charge sarcin de repaus/de nefuncionare; umplere de ateptare holding circuit (autom, tele) circuit de meninere; (inf) schem de fixare/de blocare holding coil bobin de reinere/de blocare/de meninere holding company ntreprindere/companie holding (care controleaz activitatea altor ntreprinderi/ companii) holding control reglare a sincronizrii holding cover for bearing capac port-lagr

holding current curent de meninere/de blocare/de repaus holding device (mas) dispoztiv de frnare/de oprire; (ma-un) dispozitiv de prindere holding-down boit bol/urub de ancorare holding-down plate plac de presiune/de strngere/de fixare holding electromagnet electromagnet de blocare/de oprire holding freezer camer frigorific de depozitare (sub -7C) holding frequency frecven stabilizat holding furnace cuptor pentru meninerea metalului topit la temperatura necesar; melanjor holding ground fund favorabil ancorajului, fund care ine (ancora), fund de ancoraj holding key ntreruptor de blocare; comutatorsuport holding the line meninere a preurilor holding load stabilizare/meninere constant a sarcinii; sarcin stabilizat holding-on coil bobin de retinere/de blocare/de meninere holding position poziie de cuplare holding power putere de lipire holding range gam de comand/de reglare; domeniu de sincronizare holding relay releu de blocare/de meninere/de ocupare/de reinere holding ring inel de fixare holding rope cablu de ancorare holding screw urub de oprire/de fixare holding tackle dispozitiv pentru prinderea sarcinilor holding tank rezervor colector holding time timp de ocupare/de meninere holding voltage tensiune de reinere holding wall perete de reinere holding winding bobina] de reinere hold the line a rmne la telefon/pe recepie hold-off interval interval de suprimare/de anulare (la redresoare) hold-off voltage tensiune maxim admisibil (a grilei) hold on a stopa; a ine (o parm); a nceta virarea hold on to the land a se menine n contact cu uscatul; a se menine n vederea coastei hold over acumulator, acumulare; rezerv de frig holdover key buton al semnalului de oprire; cheie de blocare/de gard/de oprire holdover position poziie de oprire hold pen/pound compartiment de cal/al calei hold range gam de reglare/de comand; domeniu de sincronizare hold a subscriber's line a bloca un circuit/o linie de abonat

hold time timp de meninere/de ocupare

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hold up retente hold-up time durat de retenie hold water a opri cu ramele (o barc n micare) hole (at) gol (electronic), loc (electronic) vacant, vacan, lacun; (drum) groap; (geol) peter; (inf) perforaie; (miri) gaur de min (n special pentru explozivi); (nav) ochet; gaur de ap n bordaj; sprtur n bordaj; (petr) gaur de sond; sond; (tele) zon moart; (77/) gaur; deschidere; gol; orificiu; scobitur; cavitate// (miri) a hava; (77/) a guri; a spa; a scobi hole-and-slot magnetron magnetron cu fante i cavitate hole back talp a sondei hole board planet a nururilor hole boring cutter frez de alezat hole bottom fund de pu/de groap/de gaur; talp a gurii de foraj hole capture captur a golului de ctre o impuritate (la semiconductoare) hole-conducting semiconductor semiconductor cu conducie prin goluri/de tip p hole conduction conducie prin goluri/lacunar hole count check control/verificare a(l) numrului de perforaii hole current curent de goluri (la semiconductoare) holed gurit, perforat hole diffusion current curent de difuzie a golurilor (la semiconductoare) hole-electron pair pereche gol-electron (la semiconductoare) hole filler produs/substan pentru astuparea perforaiilor eronate dintr-o cartel hole gauge calibru pentru guri hole making sfredelire hole migration migraie a golurilor (la semiconductoare) hole-punching machine main de perforat holes guri de transport/de ghidaj (al benzii) hole scattering deviaie a sondei hole site poziie (probabil) de perforare hole slash lrgire a gurii de sond hole spacing distan dintre sonde; numrul sondelor hole spotting amplasare a sondelor; ncepere a forajului hole stamping tanare de perforare hole storage effect capacitate de difuzie hole tolerance toleran a alezajului hole top gur a sondei/a gurii hole trapping centre centru de captare/de captur a golurilor (la semiconductoare) hole vacancy (in lattice) spaiu gol, loc vacant (n o reea)

holing gurire, perforare holing sprag pan introdus n f ga ul t iat de havez hollander holendru hollander beater roll tambur/val al holendrului hollow (drum) groap; (geog) depresiune; (geol) peter; (silv) scorbur; (77/) adncitur, cavitate, scobitur//concav, tubular, scobit, gol// a adnci, a ambutisa hollow abutment culee chesonat (cu goluri) hollow anode anod tubular hollow arbo(u)r arbore tubular hollow article corp/articol cav hollow axle osie/ax tubular() hollow billet semifabricat cav hollow bit dalt concav hollow block element de umplutur (la planee) hollow body (777) corp celular/cu cavitate/scobit; (auto) flotor hollow bored spindle arbore principal tubular hollow brick crmid cu goluri hollow building block bloc de beton cu goluri hollow casting (met) turnare cu miez; (poligr) turnare cu goluri/economic hollow cathode catod tubular/cavitar hollow cent(e)red gol n interior, tubular hollow chisel dalt de scobit hollow column soclu gol; postament scobit hollow concrete block bloc de beton cu goluri hollow conductor/rope conductor gol n interior/tubular hollow core miez gol n interior hollow-disk reversing valve supap reversibil cu disc gol hollow drift poanson tubular hollow drill (ma-uri) burghiu tubular (pentru gurire inelar); (petr) sap-lingur hollow-drill(ing) rod prjin de foraj tubular hollow edged equalling file pil lat cu vrf teit i cu feele laterale concave hollow-edged file pil cu o fa lateral concav hollow flat-bar steel oel cu profil n pan hollow girder grind cu goluri hollow gravity dam baraj evidat hollow ground scraper rzuitor triunghiular cu fee concave (canelate)/cu trei tiuri i fee concave hollowing chamfering tool scul de anfrenare gurit hollowing file pil concav hollowing hammer bttor, mai hollowing knife cuit cu ti curb(at) hollow Journal fus tubular hollow key pan concav hollow mandrel lathe strung cu ax principal tubular

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hollow mill frez cu gaur/inelar hollow mill die bac de filetat/tubular hollow mould form de turnare hollow-nosed plane rindea de rotunjit hollow out a scobi, a broa, a excava, a adnci, a spa hollow pin tift tubular hollow pinion pinion gurit hollow piston piston gol n interior hollow pivot pivot inelar hollow plane rindea pentru ciubucrii hollow prism prism cu laturi concave hollow punch (mas, met) pres/matri de perforat; (TH) perforator; preducea; priboi hollow ram pump pomp Norton/cu piston tubular hollow rod tij/prjin tubular hollow rope/conductor conductor tubular/ cav hollow shaft arbore tubular/cav hollow space (TH) cavitate; (geof) gol carstic, vid; cavern hollow sphere sfer goal; strat sferic hollow spindle arbore/ax (principal) tubular hollow spoke spi goal hollow steel sfredel cu gaur central hollow tile olan; igl n form de jgheab hollow tree arbore gunos hollow-type rivet nit tubular hollow valve stern tij de supap goal hollow wall zid cu goluri hollow weld custur de col concav holmia oxid de holmiu holmium holmiu (Ho) holocrystalline holocristalin holocrystalline texture structur holocristalin (la roci) holography holografie, procedeu de obinere a imaginilor n relief holohedral form of crystal form cristalin holoedric holohedrism; holohedry holoedrie, simetrie maxim a unui sistem cristalin holomorph(ic) olomorf holonomic relation legtur olonom holonomic system sistem olonom holonomy olonomie holystone piatr de bricuit (pentru punile de lemn)//a bricui home (nav) la post; la semn// (tele) a reveni n starea iniial/n poziie de repaus Home, HOME tast care efectueaz saltul cursorului la nceput de linie/pagin/document (la calculatoare personale, procesoare de text) home address adres originar/intern/local home consumption consum intern home contact contact de repaus (al unui selector)

home data channel canal local de date home depot depou de domiciliu al unei locomotive home market pia intern homeoblastic texture structur homeoblastic home office administraie central (a unei firme/companii) home-office switch ntreruptor izolat/acoperit cu izolant homeopolar bond/link legtur omopolar home port port de ata/de nregistrare/terminal home position (in/) poziie de schimbare a sculei i a suportului piesei prelucrate pe o main cu comand numeric; (tele) poziie de repaus/iniial a unui selector home products produse naionale home record (in/) fi/cartel/nregistrare de control; (tele) band de control home signal semnal de intrare/de primire (a trenurilor) home trade (mn) comer intern; (nav) cabotaj home traffic trafic/transport intern home videotape recording magnetoscopie de amator homeward bound n drum (de napoiere) spre ar (despre nav) homeward cargo carie de napoiere home(ward) freight navlu de napoiere homing (av) radioghidaj de revenire la baz; (tele) revenire a unui selector n poziia de repaus dup eliberare homing action (av) aciune de revenire la punctul de plecare, autontoarcere; (tele) ntoarcere n poziie de repaus a unui selector homing beacon radiofar de aterizare homing device (av) receptor homing; (tele) radiofar de rentoarcere la baz; dispozitiv de ghidare automat a unei rachete homing flight zbor n homing homing receiver receptor pentru radioghidaj de revenire homoatomic ring homociclu; izociclu homocentric homocentric, cu acelai centru homochromatic de culoare egal, izocrom homocline monoclinal homocondensation polymerization homopolicondensare homocyclic nucleus homociclu, izociclu homodyne reception recepie omodin/sincrodin homogeneity omogenitate, uniformitate homogeneous omogen, similar, uniform homogeneous azeotrope amestec azeotrop omogen homogeneous body corp omogen homogeneous catalysis cataliz omogen homogeneous chain compound compus cu caten homoatomic

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homogeneous equilibrium echilibru omogen homogeneous line linie omogen homogeneous liquid lichid omogen hemogeneous mixture amestec omogen homogeneousness omogenitate homogeneous radiation radiaie omogen/monocromatic homogeneous ray raz monocromatic homogeneous reaction reacie omogen homogeneous ring compound compus homociclic homogeneous solution-type reactor reactor de tip boiler homogeneous strin tensiune/deformaie omogen homogeneous system sistem omogen homogenization omogenizare homogenize a omogeniza homogenizer omogenizator; aparat de omogenizare homography omografie, coresponden biunivoc homography in space transformare care pune n coresponden suprafee sferice homoisohydric solutions soluii omoizohidrice homologous compound compus omolog homologous series serie omoloag homologous side latur omoloag/paralel homolog(ue) (chim) (compus) omolog; (fiz) omolog homology sequence ir omologic/omografic homolytical reactions reacii omolitice homometric pairs perechi omometrice homomorphism homomorfism, coresponden univoc homomorphous homomorf, care are aceeai form homomorphous mapping aplicaie homomorf, homomorfism homopolar omopolar, de aceeai polaritate homopolar alternator alternator omopolar/cu poli succesivi de aceeai polaritate homopolar bond/link legtur omopolar homopolar machine main omopolar/unipolar/ aciclic/cu poli succesivi de aceeai polaritate homopolar molecule molecul omopolar/atomic homopolar valency valen omopolar homopolycondensation homopolicondensare homopolymer homopolimer, polimer rezultat dintrun singur monomer homopolymerizationhomopolimerizare homoscedastic cu dispersie independent de alte variabile homothetic transformation; homothety transformare omotetic, omotetie; coresponden ntre dou figuri asemenea homotopy omotopie; topologie hone bar/piatr abraziv fin; cap de honing/de honuire//a honui; a lefui; a ascui honed finish suprafa obinut prin honing, calitate a suprafeei dup honing

honer main honing honey miere (la albine) honeycomb fagure de miere; (TH) gaur de nod (n lemn)//n fagure//a aeza n fagure honeycomb capping cpcirea mierii honeycomb coil bobin n fagure honeycomb corrosion coroziune cu formare de fagure honeycombed (geol) poros; (met) cu relauri; cu structur n fagure honeycombed casting lingou cu pori n form de fagure honeycomb furniture suport cu goluri/economic/cu guri n form de fagure honeycomb pattern tricot cu legtur tiil honeycomb radiator radiator n form de fagure honeycomb rot putregai pestri (al lemnului) honeycomb texture structur n fagure honeycomb winding nfurare n fagure honey extractor centrifug de miere honey flow recoltarea mierii honey plant plant melifer honey producing capacity capacitate melifer honey sugar D-glucoz honing prelucrare prin honing; honuire honing stone piatr de honuit hood (auto) capot; hus; nvelitoare; coviltir; (chim) ni, hot; (cstr) bolt; (hidr) clopotul (mantaua) sifonului deversor; (mas) calot; capac; cap(ac) protector; (nav) capot; (text) glug; bonet; scufie; capion hood anti-squeak strip band contra-zgomot/fonoizolant la capota motorului hood catch susintor de capot hood clamp/fastener nchiztor al capotei hood cover hus a capotei hooded anode anod protejat hood handle mner al capotei hood louvre fant de aerisire a spaiului de sub capot hook (mas) ochi de lan pentru agat; za de agat; (poligr) agraf; (text) copc; ac de ngustare, croet; (TH) caps, crlig, mner, ureche// a fixa prin crlige; a suspenda; (TH) a ndoi; a ncovoia, a aga, a prinde, a anexa hook and handle rule rigl gradat (pentru msurarea pieselor incandescente) hook bii gambet al crligului hook belt fastener agraf pentru curele de transmisie hook block mufi cu crlig hook boit bol al crligului; bulon cu crlig hook-clip crlig-foarfece (la nave) hook collector transistor tranzistor cu colector curbat/repliat

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hooked n form de crlig hooked disk disc cu crlige (n ind.textil) hooked ie plate plac pentru crampon hooked wrench/spanner cheie cu dinte/cu crlig hook engagement cupl cu crlig Hooke's joint/coupling articulaie/cruce cardanic Hooke's law legea lui Hooke hook guard consol de siguran hook housing/casing caset a crligului; mufa de suspendare a crligului hook lifter elevator cu crlige (n ind.textil) hook link chain lan cu/de crlige hook load sarcin la crlig hook-lock broasc cu crlig hook nail crampon, cui cu crlig hook-off dispozitiv de dezagare// a dezaga; a decupla hook of the receiver furc a aparatului telefonic receptor hook on a aga; a suspenda hook-on-meter ampermetru tip clete hook operation (switch) acionare prin crlig (la ntreruptor) hook out a dezaga; a decupla hook rope verin; capt de parm cu crlig hook rule rigl gradat cu echer (demontabil) hook scraper rzuitor curbat hook screw crlig cu urub/cu filet hook setting baterea crligelor (la prelucrarea pieilor) hook-shaped n form de crlig hook-shaped bracket (miri) proptea arcuit; (tele) suport curb pentru izolatoare de susinere hook spanner/wrench cheie cu crlig/cu dinte hook spring ring (auto) inel de siguran la crlig; (mas) aib de siguran cu ghear de fixare hook stick (nav) cange; (text) tij cu crlig hook switch inversor cu furc hook tilter rsturntor cu crlige hook tool cuit de strung hook tooth dinte al angrenajului cu clichet hook tooth file pil de ferstru semirotund paralel hook-type bottom block scripete cu crlig hook(-)up (petr) gur a sondei; (tele) plan de instalare a liniilor; (TH) schem de montaj/de conexiuni; instalaie; conexiune; cuplare; montaj// (TH) a conexa, a cupla, a nlnui, a nctua, a lega cu lanul hook-wall packer pacher de teren cu pene, pacher pentru coloan

hoop (cstr) inel metalic (n capul piloilor de lemn); spir; armtur inelar; (/) cerc (de butoi); doaga; (mas) in/geant/ obad de roat; colier de excentric; etrier; (nav) armtur; brar; inel; cerc de armtur; (TH) bandaj; cerc; inel; obad; geant; brar; fret hoop cask butoi de lemn//a pune cercuri la butoaie hoop drop relay releu/regulator cu etrier hooped concrete beton fretat hooped reinforcement fret hoop for casks cerc pentru butoaie hooping fretaj; fretare; mbinare cu bandaje; consolidare cu bandaje/cu cercuri hoop iron oel/fier balot/de bandaje hoop-iron sheathing armtur cu band de oel hoop mill laminor de platbande hoop tension (hidr) tensiune n bandaje inelare; (mec) tensiune inelar hoop-up schem de montaj/de conexiuni hooter claxon; siren; semnal sonor hop (agr) hamei; (tele) salt, traiectorie de reflexie (din ionosfer) hop growing cultura hameiului Hopkinson's linkage coefficient coeficient de dispersie al lui Hopkinson hopper (in/) buzunar de ieire (al cititorului de cartele); magazie/buncr de alimentare (cu cartele): (nav) magazie de material dragat; (TH) plnie; buncr; magazin; bar de ncrcare; siloz; rezervor; recipient hopper bale breaker desfctor de baloturi hopper barge aland cu clapele de fund hopper body tomberon cu descrcare prin greutate hopper car (auto, cf) hoper; vagon-plnie/-buncr; (miri) vagonet cu siloz hopper chute tobogan hopper cooler sit de rcire hopper dredge(r) drag purttoare hoppered bottom fund conic hoppered cargo hold magazie cu perei nclinai (la nave) hopper feed (mas) cutie de alimentare/de dozare; (text) lad alimentatoare hopper feeder lad alimentatoare; alimentatoramestector (n ind.textil) hopper mill moar cu plnie hoppers magazii ale mainilor poligrafice hopper-shaped n form de plnie hopper tank tanc de depozitare/de alimentare hopper truck autocamion/buncr de alimentare hopper waggon vagon-plnie/-buncr hoppet co de nuiele hopping film scanner/telecine machine main exploratoare/analizoare de film n salturi

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hopping patch spot luminos decalant/cu rentoarcere (n tv) Hoppler viscometer viscozimetru Hoppler hopsack weave panama (estura) horizon orizont; plan de referin horizon glass oglind mic/fix (la sextant) horizontal orizontal//orizontal horizontal amplifier etaj de ieire pentru linii, amplificator pentru baleiaj pe orizontal horizontal belt conveyer transportor orizontal cu band horizontal black-out period durat de stingere (a spotului) la revenirea pe orizontal/la baleiajul de linii horizontal blanking stingere/suprimare a spotului la revenirea pe orizontal horizontal blanking puise impuls de stingere pe orizontal (la revenire) horizontal break switch ntreruptor cu cuit orizontal horizontal centring centrare orizontal (a imaginii) horizontal chamber camer orizontal horizontal circle limb; cerc orizontal (la aparate optice) horizontal clearance lime de trecere a vaselor (gabarit) pe sub pod horizontal component component orizontal horizontal control ncadrare/centrare orizontal a imaginii horizontal converter convertizor orizontal horizontal coordinates coordonate orizontale horizontal curve curb a traseului n plan (al unui drum) horizontal-cylinder drying machine tambur orizontal de uscare horizontal deal frame gater orizontal horizontal deflection (HDEF) deftexie pe orizontal, micare a fasciculului de electroni pe orizontal dintr-o parte n cealalt a tubului cinescop horizontal deflection control reglare a limii imaginii horizontal-diaphragm ceil celul de electroliz cu diafragm orizontal horizontal digester fierbtor orizontal (n ind.hrtiei) horizontal display monitor monitor de linii (n tv) horizontal distance from point of burst to point of impact raz de explozie horizontal drive (HD) etaj de comand a deflexiei pe orizontal horizontal drying cylinder main de uscat orizontal cu cilindri (n ind.textil) horizontal extruder head cap de extrudare orizontal

horizontal-facing aerial/antenna anten (radar) pentru observare orizontal horizontal flight zbor n palier horizontal flow-charting grafic al circulaiei documentelor/scrisorilor (ntr-o societate comercial) horizontal flyback/retrace revenire a spotului pe orizontal (n tv) horizontal frequency frecven a liniilor horizontal girt(h) rigl orizontal de turl horizontal grate grtar orizontal horizontal hold control reglare a sincronizrii liniilor (n tv) horizontai hunting/jitter instabilitate a sincronizrii imaginii pe orizontal (n tv) horizontal intensity force intensitate pe orizontal horizontal joint (cstr) rost de zidrie orizontal; (geol) flexur orizontal horizontal keystone correction semnal trapezoidal de corecie geometric a liniei (n tv) horizontal line (mat) orizontal; (poligr) linie transversal horizontal lines cver, ansamblu de linii orizontale horizontally split frame cadru cu planul de separaie orizontal horizontally striped goods produs (tricot) cu dungi transversale horizontal microprogramniing microprogramare orizontal/care urmrete efectuarea simultan a tuturor operaiilor posibile horizontal moment moment n plan orizontal horizontal opener destrmtor orizontal horizontal oscillating circular saw ferstru pendular horizontal parallax paralax orizontal horizontal pattern/polar diagram diagram polar orizontal (a antenei) horizontal plane-milling machine main de frezat longitudinal cu arbore orizontal horizontal power frecven a liniilor; numr de linii explorate pe secund horizontal process camera aparat de fotoreproducere orizontal horizontal/floor projection with index numbers altitudes proiecie orizontal cotat horizontal puise impuls de baleiaj/de linii horizontal range distan pe hart horizontal resolution definiie/finee pe orizontal horizontal retrace period perioad de revenire (a spotului) pe orizontal horizontal rudder profundor; suprafa pentru comanda n nlime (n aviaie) horizontal sawmill gater orizontal horizontal shading umbrire orizontal, cadru cu luminozitate orizontal inegal (n tv)

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horizontal-shaft current meter moric hidrometric cu ax orizontal horizontal size control dispozitiv de comand a amplitudinii orizontale a explorrii/a limii imaginii (n tv) horizontal slicing tiere n felii orizontale (n minerit) horizontal slotter eping horizontal smoke flue canal de fum orizontal horizontal speed vitez orizontal horizontal-spindle pump pomp cu tij de piston orizontal horizontal stadia rod mir orizontal horizontal stress forfecare/presiune orizontal; presiune lateral horizontal sweep deflexie/baleiaj pe orizontal (n tv) horizontal synchronization puise impuls de sincronizare pe orizontal/de linii (n tv) horizontal thrust mpingere orizontal horizontal-tube evaporator evaporator cu evi orizontale horizontal vulcanizer autoclav orizontal pentru vulcanizare horizontal weld sudare orizontal horn (auto) claxon, hup ; (met) bra inferior (al ma inii de sudat prin puncte); (miri) grind de acoperi ; (nov) corn de ghiu; (TH) corn; cornet; plnie; volut horn arrester descrctor/eclator/paratrsnet cu coarne hornblende hornblend, mineral format din silicai hornblock patches furc de osie (ci ferate) Hornbostel-Wertheimer effect efect de ascultare biauricular horn bowsprit bompres scurt/fr baston horn-break switch ntreruptor cu coarne horn bulb par de cauciuc pentru hup horn button buton de claxon horn coal crbune de corn horned nut piuli crenelat Horner's method metoda lui Horner (de determinare aproximativ a r d cinilor reale ale unui polinom) horn feed alimentare a cornetului (trompetei) (n telecomunicaii) hornfels hornblend, mineral format din silicai horn gap eclator cu coarne horn-gap switch ntreruptor cu coarne horn gate reea de turnare n sifon/ramificat; canal de alimentare n form de corn horning tool stan de bordurat horn lead fosgenit, cerazin horn loudspeaker difuzor cu plnie horn mereury/quicksilver calomel

horn plate furc de osie horn set claxon cu mai multe tonuri horn(-shaped) radiator radiator n form de plnie; anten-plnie horn-shaped roller lightning arrester descrctor cu coarne tip Bendmann horn silver cerargirit, kerargirit hornslate ist cornificat (n geologie) horn socket corunc cu friciune horns of a valve piciorue de legtur la electrozii unui tub electronic horn spacing distan ntre brae (la maina de sudat prin puncte) hornstone opal transformat parial n calcedonie horn tube cornet acustic al claxonului horn(-type) antenna/radiator anten-plnie/cornet horn-type arrester paratrsnet cu coarne horn-type loudspeaker difuzor cu plnie horny knot nod transversal horometry horometrie, disciplin care studiaz msurarea timpului horopter horopter, cercul lui Muller horse cal; (cstr) suport; capr; cadru; carcas; (met) urs; bloc de metal n vatra cuptorului; (nav) bar de scot; apapie; in de alunecare (de ghiu, pic); travers (parm de legare); ablon de coaste; inte bine" (la scara de pilot); (orlg) clu horseback anticlinal horse blanket ptur de cal horse butt crup de cal (ind.pielriei) horse-drawn cart vehicul hipomobil/cu traciune hipo horse drill hoe prsitoare cu traciune animal horse fetter; hippopede lemniscat sferic horse front gt de cal (ind.pielriei) horse-hair pr de cal; (text) roshar horse hair sieve sit de pr (de cal) (la sonde) horsehead cap de balansier/de cal (la sonde) horse hide piele de cal horse latitudes latitudini de calm (30N-50N n Oceanul Atlantic); latitudinile cailor" horseman clre horse pond loc de adpare a cailor horse-power (HP) cal-putere (britanic) horse-power-hour cal-putere-or horse's head lir (la maini-unelte) horse shell oglind de cal (n ind.pielriei) horse shoe potcoav horseshoe bend meandru horseshoe gauge calibru-potcoav horseshoe magnet magnet-potcoav horseshoe mixer/stirrer amestector cu ancor horseshoe splice matiseal n potcoav horseshoe vortex vrtej n potcoav horse sowing machine semntoare hipomobil

626

horst horst, regiune ridicat a scoarei terestre horticulture horticultura horticulturist horticultor hosc (text) ciorapi (ca marfa); (TH) furtun, tub//a stropi cu un furtun hose assembly furtun de umplere; racord flexibil hosc(-building) machine main pentru confecionarea furtunurilor (de cauciuc) hose da m p/clip colier pentru furtun; brid a furtunului; pies de legtur pentru furtun hose connection racord/holendru de furtun hose coupling cuplare a furtunurilor; holendru pentru furtun, racord (olandez) pentru furtun hose duck pnz pentru furtunuri hose filter filtru cu saci hose insert inserie a furtunului hose nipple mbinare de furtun prin piese filetate hose-nozzle cioc de barz, tu de incendiu (la nave) hose pipe furtun (flexibil); furtun de cauciuc hose reel tambur pentru nfurat furtunul hose sandblast furtun de sablare hose tube inim de cauciuc (a furtunului) hose-type-sandblast tank machine aparat de sablare hose with braided inserts furtun cu inserii mpletite hose woven around with wire (auto, mas) furtun armat; (tele) tub blindat flexibil hosier tricoter, muncitor la mainile de tricotat hosiery ciorapi; tricoturi, tricotaje hosiery boarding machine main de format/de clcat tricotaje hosiery dye kettle bazin pentru vopsit ciorapi hosiery factory fabric de tricotaje/de ciorapi hosiery fmishing finisare a ciorapilor/tricotajelor hosiery knitting machine main (circular) de tricotat ciorapi hosiery latch needle ac cu limb pentru tricotaje hosiery mill fabric de ciorapi/de tricotaje hosiery sewing machine main de cusut ciorapi hosiery twist rulare a tricotului hosiery without seam ciorapi fr custur hospital ship nav-spital, nav sanitar hospital train tren sanitar host centre centru de nchiriere a bazelor de date host computer calculator gazd/principal host crystal baz; constituent de baz cristalin al unui material luminescent hot cald; nclzit; foarte radioactiv, contaminat hot activity (radio)activitate nalt hot-air apparatus prenclzitor de aer hot-air balloon balon cu aer cald hot-air blast aer cald suflat hot-air blower aparat de suflat aer cald; suflant de aer cald

hot-air cure vulcanizare cu aer cald hot-air dryer usctor cu aer cald hot-air (drying) slasher main de ncleiat cu uscare cu aer cald (n ind.textil) hot-air stea m cure vulcanizare cu abur i aer cald hot-air/-blast stove cauper, aparat de prenclzire regenerativ a aerului hot-air vulcanization vulcanizare cu aer cald hot-banbury" reclaiming process procedeu de regenerare termo-mecanic ho bearing lagr care se nclzete anormal n timpul funcionrii hotbed (agr) ser, rsadni; (met) pat de ine hotbed soil pmnt de rsadni hot bending test ncercare de ndoire la cald hot bill efect de comer scadent peste cteva zile hot-blast cupola cubilou cu prenclzirea aerului de suflare hot-blast furnace cuptor cu aer cald hot-blast main conduct de aer cald hot-blast pig iron font brut obinut la mersul cald al furnalului hot-blast valve registru de aer cald hot blower insuflare de aer cald hot breakdown plastifiere la cald hot brick maselotier exoterm hot brittleness fragilitate la rou hot bulb cap incandescent/de aprindere hot-bulb engine motor cu cap incandescent/semiDiesel hot-bulb ignition aprindere cu cap incandescent hot cell camer fierbinte" hot chemistry radiochimie hotchpotch amestec hot coating mixtur bituminoas la cald; mbrcminte asfaltic de drumuri la cald hot conductor (with negative temperature coefficient) termistor hot crack crptur la cald hot" cross-section seciune eficace pentru neutronii rapizi; seciune eficace la temperatur nalt hot die steel oel pentru matriare la cald hot dipping metod a cufundrii la cald hot-dip silver-plating argintare la cald hot-dip tinning cositorire prin cufundare hot drawing tragere/trefilare la cald hot drying uscare la cald hot ductility ductibilitate/forjabilitate la cald hot electrode electrod cald; catod incandescent hotelvision televiziune de hotel (cu circuit nchis) hot embossing matriare la cald hot enamel coating acoperire cu email la cald hot-enamel copying process copiere cu email cald hot etching test ncercare de atac la cald hot forging forjare la cald

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hot galvanizing zincare (galvanic) la cald hot gas gaz cald/brut hot gases gaze de ardere/fierbini hot-gas recycle process procedeu cu recircularea gazelor calde hot-gas valve sertar de gaz cald hot-gas welding sudare cu gaz cald hot grinding defibrare la cald hot hardness duritate la temperatur ridicat hot head cap de aprindere/incandescent hothouse ser; usctorie hot iron font lichid hot-iron lever-type saw ferstru cu prghie de tiat fier la cald hot-iron saw ferstru de tiat la cald hot job lucrare/rulare urgent (n informatic) hot junction jonciune cald a termocuplului hot (key) light iluminare principal de studio hot line linie (de telecomunicaii) direct (utilizat n caz de for major) hot loading ncrcare a reactorului n timpul funcionrii hot masticated plastifiat la cald hot material material de nalt radioactivitate hot-metal charge topitur, arj; ncrctur de font lichid hot-metal charge steel-making elaborare cu ncrctur lichid hot-metal ladle oal pentru turnarea fontei lichide hot-metal ladle and car vagon de transportat oale cu font lichid hot-metal mixer/receiver melanjor de font hot-metal working prelucrare la cald hot money capital vagabond/de speculaie hot moulding formare/mulare la cald hot partide particul radioactiv hot plate vatr; fierbtor; crati hot polymerization polimerizare la cald hot-press (TH) a presa la cald; (text) a decata hot-pressed presat la cald hot quenching clire n trepte hot-reactor loading ncrcare a reactorului n timpul funcionrii hot reflux reflux cald hot riveting nituire la cald hot-roll a lamina la cald hot-rolled seamless casing burlan (laminat) fr sudur hot-rolling laminare la cald hot run (mas) supranclzire (prin mers); (met) mers cald hot runner mould matri cu canale nclzite hot saw ferstru pentru tierea metalelor n stare cald hot setting adhesive adeziv cu ntrire la cald

hot setting glue clei cald hot setting resin rintermorigid/termoreactiv hot short brittle fragil (casant) la rou hot-shortness rupere/fragilitate la rou/la cald hot spa izvor termal hot spot (af) punct cald/de concentrare a radioizotopilor; (fiz) spot luminos (n cinematografieri (tele) spot catodic hot spring izvor termal/cald hot stamping matriare la cald hot-start lamp lamp cu amorsare la cald/cu prenclzirea electrozilor hot stereotyping mulare/stereotipare la cald hot straightening ndreptare/dresare la cald hot strip platband laminat la cald hot strip instrument aparat (de msurat) termoelectric/cu band , hot tar gudron cald hot-temperature zone zon de temperaturi nalte hot tensile test ncercare la traciune a unei epruvete nc lzite hot test determinare a stabilitii la temperaturi nalte hot tinning cositorire la cald hot transfer-film pelicul transferabil la cald hot trim tiere la cald (a metalului) hot tube ignition aprindere prin incandesceni tub incandescent; aprindere prin eava incandescent hot vulcanization vulcanizare la cald hot waste deeuri puternic radioactive hot water cure vulcanizare cu ap cald hot-water reservoir acumulator de ap supranclzit hot well recipient pentru condensat cald hot wetting mixtur bituminoas, mbr asfaltic turnat la cald hot wire (fiz) manometru Pirani/termic; (el, tele) l incandescent; filament hot-wire anemometer termoanemometru hot wire gauge manometru Pirani/termic hot-wire instrument aparat cu fir cald/cu dik ie/termic hound band cerc de sugrumtur (de care se arturile) hounded length lungime a nlturii (con navale) hounding nltur (de arbore); nltur coloanei hounds falei de arbore (suport platforma gabiei) houror hour angle unghi orar (de 15) hourglass nisipar (pentru locrul de mn) hourglass worm melc globoidal/globic; urub sfarit/globoidal

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hour hand ac de ceasornic hourly capacity/ efficiency productivitate orar hourly output randament/producie orar() hourly percentage paid time procentaj de ocupare orar a unui circuit hour meter contor de timp de ocupare/de utilizare hour of relief ora de schimb a lucrului hour rack sector dinat (al btii orelor) hours of duty ore de supraveghere/de veghe hours of lighting durat de func ionare (a unei lmpi electrice) hour-wheel roat din at de antrenare a acului indicator al orei (la un ceasornic) house (TH) cas, cldire; sal de spectacole, teatru: carcas; firm comercial; (nav) ruf/7 (TH} a depozita, a nmagazina; (nav) a instala arborele (la veliere); a pune ancora la post n nar house brand marc comercial (a angrosistului) house carpentry dulgherie pentru construcii/binale house connecting box cofret de branament house exchange system instalaie telefonic particular cu acces la reeaua public house flag pavilion de companie (de navigaie) household appliance aparat de uz casnic household tariff tarif pentru post de domiciliu housekeeping (autom) operaie auxiliar/accesorie; (inf) ansamblu al operaiilor de gestiune intern care nu fac parte din prelucrare, program de repartizare preliminar a memoriei housekeeping instruction instruciune auxiliar privind funcionarea calculatorului, instruciune de organizare housekeeping routine subprogram de serviciu/de iniializare housekeeping telemetry telemsurare de mentenan (asupra comportrii unei nave spaiale) houseline lusin (parm subire) house magazine organ/revist intern() a(l) unei firme/companii house of call birou/agenie de informaii house painter zugrav house pipe drains instala ie de canalizare la o cas/la o cldire house pole sistem de grinzi n acoperi house style marc a ntreprinderii/companiei; stilul casei/firmei (n reclame) house telephone telefon de interior/prin central house-to-house canvassing solicitare de comenzi/de vnzri din cas n cas house trailer remorc dormitor house water pipe conduct de ap menajer house water supply plant hidrofor house wiring switch ntreruptor pentru instalaii electrice interioare

housing (TH) locuin; adpostire, gzduire; corp; montur; carcas; cutie; toc; teac; (hidr) corp (de van etc.); (ma-uri) carter, corp; (nav) picior al coloanei (de catarg) housing base soclu/talp a(l) carcasei housing chain stopper bo de nar; bo de lan cu ntinztor housing clamp stiffener pies de tabl folosit pentru fixarea mantalei/armturii unui cablu housing screw urub de presiune; tij filetat de presiune housing stopper bo de lan cu ntinztor i papagal hove n pan (despre nav) hover(ing) craft ambarcaie pe pern de aer howler vibrator; buzer; siren howling urlet (la amplificator) howling buoy geamandur cu fluier/cu siren howling tones sunete vobulate hoy gabar; lep; ponton Hoyt balancing network echilibror Hoyt (n telecomunicaii) h-parameter equivalent circuit circuit echivalent cu parametri h/hibrizi H-plane bend curbur H/n planul H (la ghiduri de unde) H pole stlp n form de H H scope indicator de radiolocaie tip H H section grind cu profil H H-section armature armtur n H H-type Adcock direction fmder radiogoniometru cu anten tip AdcockH hub (cstr) ru; (el) born, buc, plot; (inf) butuc purt tor de rol ; (mn) centru de activitate/ de interes; (TH) butuc de roat; buc de roat; mir de nivelment; sabot de frn hub cap capac al butucului hub drawer/extractor/puller extractor al butucului hub flange butuc-plosc, pies circular cu umeri utilizat pentru montarea frezelor hub liner bucea de cru hub-mortising-machine hand main de gurit butuci (de roi) hub of armature miez de indus hub of flywheel butuc al volantului hub seat port-butuc, pies care susine butucul unei roi motoare hue nuan, tonalitate cromatic; tent huebnerite wolframit (mineral) hue/tint control comand/reglare a tonalitii cromatice/culorilor (n tv) hueless incolor hue strength intensitate/saturaie a unei nuane huff a umfla (cu aer) huffler pilot de fluviu; crmaci de lep

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hug a se menine aproape de coast; a se menine n vnt; a strnge coasta, a naviga n apropierea coastei hugger clivaj hulk nav dezafectat; ponton-dormitor; nav de lucrri portuare; coc veche hulking hammer ciocan pentru demolare/ pneumatic huli coaj; (av) fuzelaj; (man,nav) poli de asigurare a corpului navei; (mat) nfaurtoare; (av) corp de nav, coc, caren; carcas//(av) a deriva pe furtun cu velele strnse; (TH) a coji huli down cu corpul sub orizont (despre nav) hulled rice orez decorticat huller decorticator huli fibre of cotton fibr necurat de bumbac huli of a ship coca navei, corp de nav hull/shell plating bordaj exterior; platelaj huli shop hal de construcii navale; atelier de reparat alupe hum; humming bzit; vjit; brum, zgomot de alimentare/de reea/de fond//a produce acest zgomot human engineering ergonomie, adaptare a muncii la om, antropotehnic, biotehnic humate humat, sare a acidului humic hum bar band ntunecat datorit brumului/zgomotului excesiv (n tv) hum-bucking coil bobin compensatoare contra zgomotului rezidual de sector hum-dinger poteniometru contra zgomotului de sector/de reea humectation umectare, umezire hum effect umectare, zgomot de reea hum eliminator filtru de reea hum-eliminator coil bobin de filtrare a zgomotului de reea humic substances substane humice humid umed humid air aer umed humid analysis analiz (pe cale) umed humid gas gaz umed humidification umezire, umidificare humidifier (chim) umezitor; (text) umidificator humidistat umidostat humidity cabinet camer (aparat) de umidificare (n ind.textil) humidity of the air umezeal a aerului humidity recorder higrometru humidity resistance rezisten la umiditate humidometer umidometru humification humificare, transformare n humus hum interference in picture-tube display distorsiune a imaginii datorit zgomotului/ brumului (n tv)

humite humit hummeiler grohitor (la batoz) hummer zumer, buzzer hum modulation modulare a unui semnal ca zgomot de reea/cu brum hump (cf) cocoa de triaj; (cstr) spinare de mga i (mei) proeminea, umfltura, bombare; (tele) cocoa (a unei curbe) humpage hob frez-melc/elicoidal cu dini montabili humpback (met) proeminen; umfltur; bombare; (tele) cocoa a unei curbe , humpback bridge pod n spinare de mgar hump blind track linie moart a cocoaei hum-potentiometer poteniometru contra zgomotului de sector hump's crest vrf al cocoaei hump shunting engine locomotiv de manevr de la cocoa hump signalling semnalizare a cocoaei hump station staie de triaj cu cocoa humpy separation neregulariti n piesa turnat hum ripple pulsaie/ondulaie a brumului/zgomo-tului de reea humus humus hum voltage tensiune de zgomot hundred call second convorbire cu durat redus hundreds digit cifr/poziie a sutelor hundreds place ordin al sutelor hundred to one unu la sut, procent hundredweight (hwt) chintal Hungarian alun tannage tbcire n vrtej Hungarian method metoda ungar K6nig, metod de cercetare operaional pentru optimizarea soluiilor n transporturi hung ceiling plafon/tavan suspendat hungry leather piele seac hungry wool ln de calitate inferioar/nfometat hunk bloc de piatr; bulgre hunky muncitor necalificat hunt variaie mic a turaiei unui motor//a vna; a cuta hunter (orlg) ceasornic cu capac peste cadran; (tele) cuttor de linie telefonic liber hunting (autom) autoechilibrare; (cf) micare de erpuire a locomotivei; (ma-uri) funcionare neuniform; vibraii periodice; (autom, tele) oscilaie pendular; pompaj; cutare, selecie; (termo) fluctuaie excesiv n dozarea refrigerentului (la admisie) hunting contacts contacte auxiliare pentru abonai cu mai multe linii; terminale de abonai n hunting' hunting electromotive force tensiune electromotoare de pendulare

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hunting movement selecie liber (n telecomunicaii) hunting of image deplasare a imaginii (defect de stabilitate) hunting probe sond exploratoare cu micare n sus i n jos hunting switch selector de abonat cu mai multe linii, selector pentru abonat n hunting hunting waist jachet scurt hunt over a bank a explora un cmp de contacte hunt over a complete level a explora (un cmp de contacte) pn la nivelul final hurdle gard mpletit; obstacol; mpletitur; grtar hurdle-type washer grtar de splare hurling pump pomp rotativ hurricane uragan (vnt de fora 12-17 grade Beaufort) hurricane lamp/lantern felinar de furtun hurst grup de arbori; boschet hurt a lovi, a avaria husbandry economie; administraie, gospodrire hush-hush reducere/diminuare a zgomotului de fond (n tv) husk a descoji, a ndeprta pleava husks of grapes coji de struguri, boasc hustle into a decision a fora luarea unei hotrri hut barac; caban hutcamp; hutment(s) baracament Huyghens's principie principiul Huyghens hyaline hialin, vitros, sticlos hyaline layer strat hialin hyaline texture structur vitroas/ sticloas hyalopilitic texture structur hialopilitic hybrid amestecat, mixt; (agr) bastard hybrid balance factor diferenial (la dezechilibrul impedanelor) hybrid coil transformator inelar/ diferenial hybrid computation calcul hibrid/efectuat simultan n prile analogic i numeric ale unui calculator hibrid hybrid computer calculator hibrid/analogicnumeric hybrid ion ion amfoter hybrid-pi equivalent circuit circuit echivalent Giacoletto/pi hybrid redundancy redundan hibrid, combinaie ntre o redundan modular i una de rezerv hybrid T T hibrid/magic hybrid television receiver televizor hibrid/cu tuburi electronice i tranzistoare hybrid terminal office punct de bifurcare/de trecere de la dou la patru fire hybrid transformer transformator diferenial echilibrat hydracid hidracid

hydrant hidrant, gur de ap hydrargyrum mercur, hidrargir (Hg) hydrate hidrat//a hidrata hydrated lime (chim) lapte de var; hidroxid de calciu; (cstr) var stins, var aerian hydrated oxide hidroxid hydrate water ap de hidratare hydration hidratare; hidrogenare hydraulic actuator element de acionare hidraulic hydraulic admixture adaos hidraulic hydraulically operated cu comand hidraulic hydraulically smooth (perete) neted d.p.v. hidraulic hydraulic barking cojire hidraulic hydraulic binder/binding matter liant hidraulic hydraulic (bull)dozer buldozer cu comenzi hidraulice hydraulic cement ciment hidraulic hydraulic central station central hidroelectric hydraulic classification clasare hidraulic hydraulic classifier clasor hidraulic hydraulic coal burster dispozitiv de rupere a crbunelui cu ap sub nalt presiune hydraulic construction lucrare hidraulic hydraulic coupling cuplaj hidraulic; turboambreiaj hydraulic cut-off device obturator hidraulic hydraulic cylinder cilindru hidraulic hydraulic dozer autoncrctor cu cup cu comand hidraulic hydraulic dredge(r) drag de nmol/aspiratoare hydraulic drilling foraj hidraulic hydraulic drilling bit sap pentru foraj hidraulic hydraulic embankment rambleiere hidraulic hydraulic energy energie hidraulic hydraulic engineering lucrri hidraulice hydraulic excavator excavator cu comand hidraulic hydraulic exploder explozor hidraulic hydraulic feed avans hidraulic (la foraje) hydraulic feed control reglare a pomprii lichidelor; comand hidraulic hydraulic fill rambleu/depunere prin hidromecanizare hydraulic fill dam baraj sedimentat hidraulic hydraulic fill pipe-line conduct de hidromecanizare hydraulic fluid fluid sub presiune hydraulic flushing rambleiaj hidraulic hydraulic forging presare hidraulic a metalelor (la pres hidraulic) hydraulic fracturing fisurare hidraulic (n foraj) hydraulic giant nozzle capul de ieire a apei la un monitor hidraulic hydraulic glue clei rezistent la ap

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hydraulic gradient gradient hidraulic, treapt hidraulic; linie piezometric (a energiei poteniale) hydraulic hammer oc hidraulic; lovitur de berbec hydraulic head presiune hidraulic; nlime a coloanei de lichid hydraulic impact lovitur de berbec hydraulic ironing press pres hidraulic de clcat hydraulic jack cric/vinci hidraulic hydraulic jar geal hidraulic (n foraj) hydraulic jump salt hidraulic hydraulic jump surge und de salt hidraulic hydraulic knife cuit hidraulic hydraulic lever amplificator hidraulic hydraulic lime var hidraulic hydraulic log loader macara hidraulic de ncrcat buteni; ncrctor hidraulic (pentru buteni) hydraulic mean depth adncime medie a curentului (asimilat cu raza hidraulic medie) hydraulic mining tiere i transport al crbunelui pe cale hidraulic; dislocare a crbunelui prin monitoare hidraulice hydraulic mortar mortar hidraulic (hydraulic) oil brake frn oleohidraulic/ hidraulic cu ulei hydraulic operating gear mecanism cu acionare hidraulic hydraulic pression extruder extruder cu presiune hidraulic hydraulic pressure presiune hidraulic hydraulic-pressure head nlime piezometric hydraulic-pressure test prob de presiune la rece hydraulic prop stlp hidraulic de susinere hydraulic pump pomp hidraulic hydraulic radius raz hidraulic hydraulic ram cilindru/berbec hidraulic hydraulic resistance rezisten hidraulic hydraulics hidraulic hydraulic sammying press pres de stors hidraulic (n ind.pielriei) hydraulic screw elevator elicoidal de ap hydraulic shock oc hidraulic; lovitur de berbec hydraulic shovel excavator cu comand hidraulic hydraulic silting rambleiaj hidraulic cu nisip hydraulic slip pierderi de fluid hydraulics of open channels hidraulica canalelor deschise/cu nivel liber hydraulic soil and rock dislocation dislocare hidraulic a solului i rocilor; hidromecanizare hydraulic spear rac hidraulic (n foraj) hydraulic stowing rambleiere hidraulic hydraulic strut element de suspensie oleohidraulic hydraulic supply ap sub presiune

hydraulic system (antoni) sistem hidraulic; (petr) metod de splare cu fluid de foraj hydraulic tractor loader/shovel autoncrctor cu cup cu comand hidraulic hydraulic transformer transformator hidraulic ; hydraulic tripping device declanator hidraulic hydraulic vice/vise menghin cu mecanism de strngere hidraulic hydraulic vulcanizing press pres hidraulic pentru vulcanizare hydraulic wheel roat hidraulic/de ap hydraulic works lucrri hidraulice hydrazo-compounds hidrazoderivai hydride hidrur hydriodic acid acid iodhidric hydroaeroplane; hydro-airplane hidroavion hydroammonolysis hidroamonoliz hydro-blast curire hidraulic (a pieselor turnate) hydrobromic acid acid bromhidric hydrocaoutchouc hidrocauciuc hydrocarbon hidrocarbur hydrocarbonate carbonat acid hydrocarbon black negru de fum hydrocarbon pavement mbrcminte rutier neagr hydrocarbon pavement mixture mixtur asfaltic hydrocarbon series seria hidrocarburilor hydrocellulosic fibre fibr de hidrat de celuloz hydrochloric acid acid clorhidric hydrochloride clorhidral hydrochlorinated rubber cauciuc hidroclorurat hydrochlorination adiionare a acidului clorhidric hydroclassifier clasor hidraulic hydrocooling rcire prin ap cu ghea, rcire a anumitor produse prin contact direct cu ap glacial hydrocracking hidrocracare; hidrogenare distructiv hydrocyanic acid acid cianhidric hydro dam baraj hidrotehnic hydro drive acionare hidraulic hydrodynamic film pelicul hidrodinamic hydrodynamic pressure presiune hidrodinamic hydrodynamics hidrodinamic hydrodynamic theory of fluids teoria hidrodinamic a fluidelor hydroelectric cell pil/element umed() hydroelectric dam station central hidroelectric cu baraj hydroelectric derivation power station central hidroelectric de derivaie hydroelectric generating set grup generator hidraulic hydroelectric high head power station central hidroelectric de nalt cdere hydroelectric low head power station central hidroelectric de joas cdere

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hydroelectric plant of low head instalaie hidroenergetic de joas cdere hydroelectric plant of moderate head instalaie hidroenergetic de medie presiune hydroelectric power energie hidroelectric hydroelectric power plant hidrocentral; instalaie hidroenergetic hydroelectric power station central hidroelectric, hidrocentral hydroelectric power station with water storage central hidroelectric cu acumulare de ap hydroelevator elevator de ap hydroextracting ndeprtare a apei din materiale textile prin centrifugare hydroextractor centrifug de uscare hydrofining hidrofinare hydrofluoric acid acid fluorhidric hydrofluorination adiia acidului fluorhidric hydrofoil ambarcaie cu aripi portante/imerse hydroformer instalaie de hidroformare hydroforming hidroformare hydrofuge hidrofug hydrofuge cloth estur hidrofug hydrofuge insulation izolaie hidrofug hydrofuge plastering tencuial hidrofug hydrogen hidrogen (H) hydrogen acceptor acceptor de hidrogen hydrogen acid acid halogenhidric hydrogenant agent agent de hidrogenare hydrogen ae a hidrogena hydrogenated fat/oil ulei hidrogenat hydrogenated rubber hidrocauciuc hydrogenation hidrogenare hydrogenator autoclav de hidrogenare hydrogen attack agresivitate a hidrogenului hydrogen bicarbide metan hydrogen blanket strat (protector) de hidrogen hydrogen bomb bomb cu hidrogen hydrogen bond legtur de hidrogen hydrogen bridge punte de hidrogen hydrogen brom ide acid bromhidric hydrogen bubble chamber camer cu bule de hidrogen hydrogen carrier purttor de hidrogen hydrogen chloride acid clorhidric gazos hydrogen controlled covering nveli cu coninut redus de hidrogen hydrogen cracking hidrocracare hydrogen cyanide acid cianhidric hydrogen cylinder butelie de hidrogen hydrogen dioxide ap oxigenat hydrogen embrittlement fragilitate acid/datorit hidrogenului hydrogen equivalent echivalent de hidrogen

hydrogenerator hidrogenerator, generator electric acionat de o turbin hidraulic hydrogen fluoride acid fluorhidric hydrogen generator generator de hidrogen hydrogen iodide acid iodhidric hydrogen ion ion de hidrogen hydrogen ion exponent exponent de hidrogen hydrogen-iron resistance tub barelor, rezisten fier-hidrogen hydrogenize a hidrogena hydrogen-like hidrogenoid hydrogen nitrate acid azotic hydrogen nitride amoniac hydrogenolysis hidrogenoliz hydrogen oxide ap hydrogen peroxide perhidrol; ap oxigenat hydrogen phosphate fosfat acid hydrogen refining hidrorafinare hydrogen reforming hidroreformare catalitic hydrogen revivification (ind chim) regenerare cu hidrogen; (petr) reactivare a catalizatorului cu hidrogen hydrogen salts sruri acide hydrogen sulphate sulfat acid hydrogen sulphite sulfit acid hydrogen weapon bomb cu hidrogen hydroglider hidroglisor hydrograph hidrograf, hidrometru, nregistrator; grafic (al precipitaiilor) hydrographer of the navy ef al servicului hidrografic al flotei hydrographical map hart hidrografic hydrographic basin bazin hidrografic hydrographic department/office serviciu hidrografic hydrographic survey ridicare hidrografic; releveu hidrografic hydrograph separation analiz a hidrografului dup componente hydroiodic acid acid iodhidric hydrokinetic/hydraulic transmission transmisie hidrodinamic hydrolant aviz navigatorilor (emis prin radio pentru Atlanticul de Vest) hydrology hidrologie hydrolyse a hidroliza hydrolysis hidroliza hydrolytic adsorption adsorbie hidrolitic hydrolytic decomposition descompunere hidrolitic hydrolytic dissociation disociaie hidrolitic hydrolytic polymerization polimerizare hidrolitic hydroelectric plant of low head hidrometalurgie

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hydrometeor hidrometeor (ploaie, precipitaii atmosferice, brum, chiciur, rou, cea, grindin, mzriche, zpad, lapovi, virga) hydrometer areometru; hidrometru; mir hidrometric hydron blue albastru hidron hydronium ion ion de hidroniu hydropac aviz navigatorilor (emis prin radio pentru Pacificul de Est) hydroperoxides hidroperoxizi hydrophane hidrofan (varietate de opal) hydrophile emulsion emulsie hidrofil hydrophilic hidrofil hydrophilic binder liant hidrofil hydrophilic colioid coloid hidrofil hydrophilic emulsifier emulgator hidrofil hydrophilic emulsion emulsie hidrofil hydrophilic surface suprafa hidrofil hydrophobe hidrofob hydrophobe emulsion emulsie hidrofob hydrophobic hidrofob hydrophobic colioid coloid hidrofob hydrophobic material material hidrofug hydrophobic surface suprafa hidrofob hydrophone hidrofon, microfon subacvatic hydrophone buoy geamandur cu hidrofon (fonic)/cu siren hydroplane (av) hidroavion; (nav) hidroglisor hydroreforming hidroreformare hydrorubber hidrocauciuc hydroscopic higroscopic hydroscopic substance substan higroscopic hydroseparator separator hidraulic hydrosol hidrosol; dispersie coloidal n ap hydrosphere hidrosfer hydrostatic(al) pressure presiune hidrostatic hydrostatic balance balan hidrostatic hydrostatic gradient gradient hidrostatic hydrostatic head presiune hidrostatic hydrostatic level nivel hidrostatic hydrostatic pressure presiune hidrostatic hydrostatics hidrostatic hydrosulphite bleaching albire (a textilelor) cu hidrosulfit hydrotechnics hidrotehnic hydrothermal hidrotermal hydrotropism hidrotropism hydrox sistem de rupere a c rbunelui cu ap sub nalt presiune hydrox cylinder cartu folosit la metoda hydrox hydroxide hidroxid hydroxide sodium hidroxid de sodiu, sod caustic hydroxonium ion ion de hidroxoniu hydroxyl hidroxil, oxidril hydroxyl group grupare hidroxilic

hydroxyl ion (ion de) hidroxil; (ion de)oxidril hydrozincite hidrozincit hyetograph diagram a variaiei precipitaiilor hygrobaroscope higrobaroscop hygrometer higrometru hygrometric conditions condiii higrometrice hygroscope higroscop hygroscopic capacity capacitate de absorb ie umezelii hygroscopicity higroscopicitate hygroscopic moisture umiditate higroscopic hygroscopic water ap higroscopic hygrostat higrostat hyperbolical gear roat dinat hiperboloidal hyperbolic continuous radar system sis hiperbolic continuu de radionavigaie (ex.E hyperbolic law dependen hiperbolic hyperbolic logarithm logaritm natural hyperbolic (parial differential) equation ec. cu derivate pariale de tip hiperbolic hyperbolic pulsed radar system sistem hip de radionavigaie cu impulsuri (ex.sistemele Gee Loran) hyperconductivity supraconductibilitate hyperconjugation hiperconjugare hypereutectic hipereutectic; supraeutectic hypereutectoid hipereutectoid; supraeutectoid hyperfine hiperfin hyperfine structure structur superfm hyperfocal distance/length distan hiperfocal hyperforming hiperformare hyperfragment hiperfragment hypergeometric differential equation hipergeometric/a lui Gauss hyperinflation inflaie galopant hypermarket magazin cu autoservire de dimensiuni hyperme aliaj feromagnetic (din Fe-Si sau Fe-Ni) hypermetropia hipermetropie hypermultiplet hipermultiplet hypernik invariu (aliaj Fe-Ni) hyperon hiperon hyperox material tip ferit hyperquantization hipercuantificare; cuantific a adoua hyperquench clire prin rcire brusc hypersensibility hipersensibilitate hypersensitive supersensibil hypersonic supersonic; hipersonic hypersonic frequency frecven ultrasonic (n mare dect 20 kHz) hypersorber coloan de hipersorbie hypersorption hipersorbie, adsorbia hidro rilor din gaze hypersorption process proces de hipersorbie

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hypersthene hipersten hypertonic solution soluie hipertonic hyphen liniu de unire, cratim hyphenate a lega cuvinte prin liniu; a despri n silabe hyphenation tiere a unui cuvnt (n informatic) hyphened word cuvnt compus/cu liniu de unire hypidiomorphic texture structur hipidiomorf (la roci) hypo hiposulfat de sodiu (sare de fixare) hypo bath baie reductoare hypochlorite hipoclorit hypoeutectic hipoeutectic hypoeutectic alloy aliaj subeutectic hypoeutectoid hipoeutectoid hypoeutectoid alloy aliaj subeutectoid hypoeutectoid steel oel hipoeutectoid hypogeum temple templu hipogeu hypoidal wheel roat dinat hiperboloidal/hipoidal hypoid bevel gear angrenaj conic hipoidal hypoid gear angrenaj hipoidal; roat dinat hiperboloidal hypostyle hipostil; sal hipostil hypothecate a ipoteca hypotonic solution soluie hipotonic hypotower turn de nlbire cu hipoclorit hypotreatment tratare cu hipoclorit hypsochromic hipsocrom

hypsogram diagram de nivel, hipsogram (n telefonie) hypsography hipsografie hypsometer (metr) hipsometru, altimetru, aparat pentru determinarea altitudinii prin msurarea temperaturii de fierbere a apei; (silv) dendrometru; (tele) indicator de nivel hypsometry hipsometrie; altimetrie hysteresigraph histerezigraf, aparat pentru vizualizarea/nregistrarea curbei de magnetizare hysteresis (el) histerezis, fenomen n care dependena unei mrimi fizice de o alta este funcie de sensul n care variaz variabila independent; (inf) caracteristic/histerezis a(l) memoriilor magnetice hysteresis constant constant de histerezis hysteresis (curve) recorder histerezigraf, aparat pentru vizualizarea/nregistrarea curbei de magnetizare hysteresis error eroare de histerezis/de reversibilitate/de dus i ntors hysteresis loop curb/ciclu/bucl de histerezis hysteresis losses pierederi prin histerezis hysteresis motor motor cu histerezis hysteresis test ncercare de histerezis hysteretic cu histerezis puternic hysteretic lag ntrziere de faz provocat de histerezis hystogram histogram hyzone tritiu

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h (hard) solid, rigid, tare; (harbour) port, loc de refugiu; (height) nlime, nivel, altitudine, cot; (high) nalt, ridicat, superior, intens, dis-tins//culme, maximum; (horizontal) orizontal, razamV/orizontal; (hour) or, ceas; (hundred) sut H (hard) tare (despre creioane); (heater) filament, nclzitor; (henry) henry (unitate de msur a inductanei); (heroin) heroin, diacetil-morfin; (high) unu, da (valoarea mare/unu n circuitele digitale); (hydrant) hidrant, gur de incendiu h.a. (heir apparent) motenitor legal/direct; motenitor prezumtiv; (hoc anno, in this year) anul curent hal. (halogen) halogen HAL (human access language) limbaj de programare cu set de instruciuni foarte apropiate de limbajul natural h.&c. (ho and cold water) ap cald i rece haz. (hazard) pericol, risc HAZ (heat affected zone) zon influenat termic Hb (haemoglobin) hemoglobina HB (hard black)strie medie (despre creioane) H-beam grind cu tlpi late H-bomb/weapon bomb de fuziune termonuclear/cu hidrogen hbr.,h. (harbour) port, loc de refugiu h.c. (hand cut) tiat/croit manual H-cable cablu ecranat hcap., hcp. (handicap) handicap; piedic, obstacol, dezavantaj HCF (highest common factor) cel mai mare divizor comun (c.m.m.d.c.) HCMOS (high-speed complementary metal oxide semiconductor) semiconductor CMOS de mare vitez/pentru frecvene foarte mari hcp., hcap. (handicap) handicap; piedic, obstacol, dezavantaj hd. (head) cap; principal; ef; (hydrate) hidrat HD (heavy duty) rezistent la condiii grele de rulaj (pentru pneuri); de tip greu; pentru munci grele; de mare putere/capacitate; (high density) densitate (de nregistrare) ridicat/mare (la discuri flexibile); (horizontal drive) etaj de comand a deflexiei pe orizontal hdbk. (handbook) carnet, caiet; compendiu, manual HDD hard disk drive) unitate de disc fix/dur

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HDDT (high density digital tapes) benzi digitale de mare densitate HDEF (horizontal deflection) deflexie pe orizontal hdlg. (handling) manipulare HDTV (high-definition television) televiziune cu definiie nalt/ cu numr mare de linii hdw. (hardware) elemente componente ale unui calculator electronic; feronerie; articole metalice HE (heat exchange) schimb de cldur; (high explosive) exploziv brizant (cu mare putere de distrugere); (horizontal equivalent) interval ntre dou curbe de nivel (heat exchanger) schimbtor de cldur HEMT (high-electron-mobility transistor) tranzistor cu mobilitate mare a electronilor/cu electroni cu mobilitate ridicat hex. (hexadecimal) sistem de numeraie hexadecimal/cu baza 16; (hexagonal) cu profil/seciune hexagonal() hf. (half) jumtate, semi-h.f., HF (high frequency) nalt frecven hf.hd. (half-bound) legat jumtate n piele HFC (high-frequency current) curent de nalt frecven hf,cf. (half-calf) legat jumtate n piele HG (Hali generator) generator Hali; (high grade) de calitate superioar, de nalt clas hgt,h. (height) nlime, nivel, altitudine, cot HGV (heavy goods vehicle) vehicul pentru transportul mrfurilor grele/de mare tonaj HH (double-hard) dublu tare (despre creioane) hhd. (hogshead) butoi mare; unitate de capacitate (cea 2381) HHH (treble-hard) triplu tare (despre creioane)

H.I. (Hawaiian Islands) Insulele Hawai hi.-fi., Hi-Fi (high fidelity) nalt fidelitate HIPO (hierarchy plus input-process-output) metod HIPO (de proiectare i documentare a produselorprogram) HIRAN (high precision shoran) sistem de navigaie de mare precizie hi.-tech. (high technology) tehnologie nalt/sofisticat hl. (hole) orificiu, gaur h.m. (hand made) lucrat manual HM (harmonic mean) medie armonic HMA (high memory area) zon de memorie nalt (la calculatoare personale) HMC (His/Her Majesty's Customs) Direcia Vmilor (n Marea Britanic) H mode mod (de propagare) HO (head office) sediu principal hor. (horizon) orizont, linia orizontului; strat; (horizontal) orizontal, razant//orizontal; (horology) ceasornicrie, orologerie h.p. (half pay) salariu/plat redus(); (half price) pre redus; jumtate de pre h.p., HP (British horse power) cal putere britanic (unitate de putere = 1,01387 c.p. metric = 0,746 kW = 0,1781 kcal/s); (high pressure) nalt presiune HP (Hewlett-Packard Company) Firm productoare de tehnic de calcul (S.U.A.); (high-powered) de mare putere; (hire purchase) vnzare n rate h-parameter (hybrid parameter) parametru hibrid HPF (high-pass filter) filtru trece-sus HP.h. (horse power-hour) cal putere-or (unitate de energie = 0,746 kWh) HQ (high quality) calitate nalt/ridicat

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h.r. (half round) semirotund HR (high resolution) nalt/mare rezoluie (n prelucrarea imaginilor) hr(s). (hour(s)) ora, orele HS (heat shieid) ecran termic; (high speed) rapid//vitez mare HSS (high-speed steel) oel rapid H state (high state) valoare/stare sus ht. (heat) cldur; arj; nclzire la temperatur nalt; (height) nlime, nivel, altitudine, cot HT (high tension) nalt tensiune HTGR (high temperaii re gas-cooled reactor) reactor (nuclear) rcit cu gaz la temperatur ridicat HTR (high temperature reactor) reactor nuclear energetic moderat cu grafit i r cit cu gaz la temperaturi nalte, folosind drept combustibil uraniul mbogit h.t,s. (half time survey) supraveghere periodic HTS (high-tension supply) alimentare la tensiune nalt HUCR (highest useful compression ratio) raport de compresie maxim admisibil/util hun.th. (hundred thousand) sut de mii HV (Harvard University) Universitatea Harvard din S.U.A.; (heating value) putere calorific ; (high velocity) vitez mare//rapid; (high voltage) nalt tensiune

HVL (half-value layer) strat de semiabsorbie HW (high water) maree nalt; viitur HWBLWR (heavy water moderated, boiling water-cooled reactor) reactor (nuclear) moderat cu ap grea i r cit cu ap obi nuit adus la temperatura de fierbere HWGCR (heavy water moderated, gas-cooled reactor) reactor nuclear energetic moderat cu ap grea i rcit cu gaz HWM (high water mark) reper de viitur; linie/reper a(l) mareei nalte HWOR (heavy water organic-cooled reactor) reactor nuclear energetic moderat cu ap grea i rcit cu lichid organic HWR (heavy water reactor) reactor nuclear energetic moderat i r cit cu ap grea, folosind drept combustibil uraniul natural hwt. (hundredweight) chintal (unitate de m sur a greutii; l hwt U.S.A. = 45,36 kgf; l hwt G.B. = 50,8 kgf) hwy. (highway) drum principal naional, magistral hy. (heavy) greu; puternic; dificil hyd. (hydrate(d)) hidrat(at); (hydraulic) hidraulic; (hydraulics) hidraulic, hidromecanic; (hydrostatics) hidrostatic

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I
I-bar (drum) profil I; (met) oel I I-beam (cstr) grind n I/cu tlpi; (met) oel profil I (sau dublu T) I-beam axle osie cu seciune dublu T I-beam girder oel l, grind I I-beam section oel cu profil I ice ghea ; chiciur ; nghe are; (alim) glazur de zahr//a nghea, a congela ice accretion , jivraj ice age perioada glaciar ice bank/ pack banchiz ice bank thermostat termostat pentru reglarea grosimii stratului de ghea (din acumulator) ice barrage bar de gheuri, baraj de ghea iceberg aisberg, ghear plutitor ice blower/gun concasor-suflant de ghea ice boat sanie cu vele; sprgtor de ghea ice box rcitor ice breaker (hidr) sparghe; (nav) sprgtor de ghea ice calorimeter calorimetru Bunsen/cu ghea ice cellar/chamber gherie ice chute plan nclinat pentru evacuarea sloiurilor ice clouds nori de ghea ice coating (el, meteo) depunere de chiciur; (hidr) pod de ghea ice colours colorani de ghea ice compressor compresor de ghea ice cream ngheat ice crystal cristal de ghea ice dam/gorge zpor; aglomerare de ghea ice day zi cu temperatur maxim sub 0C ice detector detector de jivraj ice drag ancor de ghea (cu un singur bra) ice dump table mas de decofrare/de scoatere a gheii din forme ice dye colorant de ghea ice field banchiz, cmp de gheuri ice-floe/float sloi de ghea plutitor, ghea plutitoare ice flow pornire/curgere a sloiurilor; debaclu ice fog chiciur; cea de ghea ice formation (av) jivraj; (hidr) formare a gheurilor ice-free degajat de gheuri ice gate/valve clapet de evacuare a sloiurilor de ghea ice guard (av) instalaie de dejivraj; (hidr) sparghe ice house gherie, depozit de ghea Iceland spar spat de Islanda ice loading (el, tele) sarcin datorit depunerii gheii/chiciurii; (hidr) mpingere a gheii ice (making) machine main de fabricat ghea ice melting capacity cldur latent de topire/de fuziune a gheii ice melting equivalent cldur latent a gheii ice melting point punct de topire a gheii ice needles ace de ghea ice-needle snow zpad aciform ice overfall weir evacuator de zai ice pack/bank banchiz ice pellets mzriche tare ice point punct de nghe/de congelare ice point depression scdere a punctului de congelare ice protection protecie antijivraj (la antene) ice rain ploaie de ghea/ngheat ice sheet pod/nveli de ghea ice thaw barrier interdicie de circulaie pe timp de iarn (pe anumite tronsoane de osea)

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ice thrust mpingere dat de ghea ice tip culbutor al formelor de ghea; basculator al celulelor de format ghea ice valve/gate clapet de evacuare a sloiurilor de ghea ichnography icnografie; (af) fotografiere a urmelor particulelor; (cstr) proiecie orizontal a unei cldiri ichtyol soap spun de ihtiol icing (alini) glazurare; (meteo) jivraj icing wind tunnel suflerie de jivraj iconometric viewfinder vizor iconometric iconoscope iconoscop, tub catodic icosahedron icosaedru, poliedru cu 20 fee icy de ghea ideal articulation inteligibilitate/articulare ideal ideal black body corp absolut negru ideal combustion ardere complet ideal critical self-excitation autoexcitaie critic ideal/complet ideal grading curve curb granulometric ideal ideal line (el) linie ideal/fr pierderi; (mat) dreapt improprie/de la infinit ideal magnetization curve curb de magnetizare ideal/fr histerezis ideal no-load voltage tensiune ideal n gol ideal paralleling func ionare n paralel ideal /cu meninerea sincronismului ideal point punct impropriu/de la infinit ideal simple pendulum pendul matematic ideal solenoid solenoid al lui Ampere ideal theory teoria idealelor (n algebr) ideal value (autoni) valoare ideal ; (mat) valoare adevrat idempotent (element) idempotent/care prin compunere cu el nsui rmne neschimbat identical identic; congruent identical partide collision ciocnire ntre particule identice identification identificare; eglare identification beacon radiofar de identificare (n radiolocaie) identification card etichet cu caracteristicile piesei identification colour culoare distinctiv/de identificare identification colour coding cod de culori pentru componente electronice identification friend-or-foe (IFF) identificare de amic sau inamic (n radiolocaie) identification-friend-or-foe receiver dipole dipol de recepie (n radiolocaie) identification light lumin de poziie identification limit limit (minim) de identificare identification mark semn distinctiv, marc

identification (puise) (id.) impuls de identificare (component a semnalului tv) identification reaction reacie de identificare identification signal semnal de recunoatere/de identificare identification tag numr/plac de circulaie identification time timp de identificare (la optimizarea proceselor) identifier identificator, nume simbolic (ntr-un limbaj de programare) identify (TH) a (se) identifica; (mat) a identifica; a egala identifying information informaie de identificare/de recunoatere identifying line linie de identificare (n spectroscopie) identifying operator action precizare a sarcinilor lucrtorului identity identitate; congruen; transformare identic identity element (of a group) element unitate (al unui grup); element neutru identity map(ping) aplicaie identic identity matrix (inf) matrice identitate (de rang ); (el, mat) matrice unitar/unitate/unificat identity period distan/perioad de identitate ' identity subgroup subgnip unitar ideogram; ideograph ideogram id est (i.e.) adic idioblastic texture structur idioblastic (la roci) idiochromatic idiocromatic, cu coloraie proprie idiochromatic crystal cristal idiocromatic idiomorphic; idiomorphous idiomorf(ic), cristalizat ntr-o form proprie/perfect idiostatic method metod idiostatic/homostatic! (metod Joubert folosind un electrometru surs extern de curent) I-display/-scope indicator de radiolocaie tip I idle (TH) inactiv, inert, lene ; (auto) regim def ralanti; (mec) repaus, mers n gol; (tele) liber, neocupat//a funciona n gol idle adjustment reglare a mersului n gol idle bar bar fictiv (n staiile electrice) idle capacity capacitate neutilizat idle capital capital neproductiv idle coil secie moart/ inactiv/ neutilizat umplutur a unei nfurri idle component component reactiv idle convolution spir inactiv (la resorturi) idle current curent dewattat/reactiv idle current at plate curent anodic de repaus idle-current relay releu cu curent de repaus idle-current wattmeter aparat pentru msura puterii reactive, varmetru idle frequency frecven de mers n gol

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idle gear/run(ning) ftmcionare/mers n gol; curs moart/n gol idle hours (ma-uri) ntreruperi n funcionare; (TH) timpi mori idle indicating signal lamp de disponibilitate/de neocupare idle line linie liber idle market pia inactiv (lips total de afaceri) idle money lichiditi, bani nefolosii idle motion (cf) parcurs gol (fr ncrctur); (tele) parcurs mort (al unui disc de apel) idleness inerie idle pass pas n gol (la laminare) idle period perioad n circuit deschis/de mers n gol; timp de blocare/de repaus/mort/inactiv idle position poziie de repaus idle power putere reactiv/dewattat idle producer sond cu debit redus idle pulley pulie de ntins cureaua idler (antoni) rol de ghidare; (cstr) rol (de transportor cu band); (inf, tele) rol de ntindere a benzii; (mas) rol conductoare/de ghidare; rol dinat intermediar; ntinztor de curea; curs n gol idler nozzle jiclor de ralanti/de mers ncet idle roll (mas, text) cilindru de mers liber/cu rotire liber; (met) cilindru liber/neacionat (la laminoare) idle roller (cstr, miri) rol de susinere a covorului unei benzi; (el, tele) rol liber idler pulley roat de curea liber idler reverse gear roat dinat intermediar a mersului napoi idler rope sheave roat liber pentru cablul de transmisie idlers dispozitiv de tensionare a curelelor de transmisie idle rubber deeuri de cauciuc idle-running current curent n gol idle-running regime regim de mers n gol idler wheel (auto) roat de ghidare; (cstr) roat de abatere; (mas) roat de curea liber idle shift schimb n care nu se lucreaz idle speed vitez (de mers/de funcionare) n gol idle stroke curs de napoiere; mers n gol; curs moart idle time (antoni) timp inactiv; (mn) gol n producie; timp mort; (mas) timp de mers n gol; (TH) ntreruperi n funcionare idletrunk trunchi liber (n telecomunicaii) idle turn spir moart idle wheel roat intermediar idling (antoni) regim de ralanti; (mas) mers n gol; funcionare n gol idling adjustment/setting reglare a mersului n gol

idling control supraveghere a mersului n gol idling current connection conexiune cu curent de repaus (Ia relee) idling cycle ciclu de mers n gol idling gear roat dinat intermediar idling jet/nozzle jiclor de ralanti/de mers ncet idling speed turaie de mers n gol/de ralanti idling wheel roat de abatere idocrase idocraz, vezuvian (silicat complex) if and only if dac i numai dac (condiie necesar i suficient) if-clause condiie (n limbajul ALGOL 60) IF pentode pentod amplificatoare de frecven intermediar IF rejection factor factor de suprimare a frecvenei intermediare if-statement instruciune dac"/condiional I-girder grind cu seciune n I sau dublu T; oel profil I sau dublu T igneous eruptiv, vulcanic igneous metallurgy pirometalurgie igneous rock roc eruptiv/vulcanic/magmatic ignimbrite ignimbrit (roc eruptiv) ignitability inflamabilitate ignitable; ignitible inflamabil ignite a arde, a (se) aprinde igniter aprinztor; electrod de aprindere igniting charge arj de aprindere ignition inflamare, aprindere; calcinare, ardere; (el) aprindere, amorsare a funcionrii unui (tub) ignitron ignition adjustment reglare a aprinderii ignition advance avans la aprindere ignition analyser analizor/oscilograf de control al aprinderii ignition anode anod de aprindere/auxiliar ignition button buton de contact ignition cabie fi de bujie ignition coil bobin de aprindere/de inducie ignition delay timp de ntrziere la aprindere ignition distributor cap distribuitor, delco ignition dope accelerator de autoaprindere ignition failure(s) ntreruperi la aprindere; rateuri ignition key (auto) cheie de contact; (mas) cheie de cuplaj/de pornire ignition lag (mas) aprindere ntrziat/cu ntrziere; (tele) ntrziere la amorsare/la aprindere ignition limits limite de aprindere ignition lock contact de aprindere ignition losses pierderi la calcinare ignition map diagram de funcionare a motorului ignition of dust aprindere a prafului (de crbune) ignition pin electrod de bujie ignition plug bujie

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ignition point/temperature temperatur/punct de inflamabilitate/de aprindere ignition quality inflamabilitate (pentai hidrocarburi) ignition range limit de inflamabilitate ignition rectifier redresor (cu vapori de mercur) cu electrozi de aprindere ignition switch (auto) buton/cheie de contact; comutator/contact de aprindere; (el) comutator de magnetou ignition switch key cheie de contact ignition timer (auto) distribuitor de aprindere; (mas) regulator de avans n vid ignition timing (adjustment) reglare a aprinderii/a intrrii n conducie ignition tube eava de aprindere ignition wire (auto) cablu de aprindere; fi de bujie; (el) cablu de aprindere ignition wire (blasting) fitil detonant ignitor ignitor; tift, electrod de aprindere/de amorsare (la tuburi cu descrcri n gaze) ignitor control comand (a unui ignitron) prin electrozii de aprindere ignitor-protective resistor rezisten de protecie a ignitorului ignitron ignitron, redresor de mare putere cu vapori de mercur i gril de comand a aprinderii ignorable neglijabil ignorable coordinates coordonate ciclice ignore character semn/caracter de ignorare (n informatic) I iron fier/oel laminat cu profil I sau dublu T iletin insulina Ilgner system acionare sistem Ilgner ill-balanced ru echilibrat illegal character/command caracter ilegal/impropriu/fals (n informatic) illegal code combination combinaie de cod nepermis/interzis illegible ilizibil, necite illicit commission mit, pert illinium promeiu (Pm) illiquidity lips de fonduri lichide/disponibile illite illit (mineral din componena argilelor) ill-qualified incompetent illth bunuri i servicii inutile societii illuminance iluminare, flux luminos pe unitatea de suprafa illuminant (el) mijloace de iluminat; (flz) surs de lumin illuminant C iluminant C, culoare alb de referin, lumin medie de zi (n tv color) illuminant chromaticity culoare a unui mod de iluminare

illuminant metamerism eroare cromatic datorit iluminatului greit (n tv color) illuminate a ilumina, a iradia, a lumina illuminated arrow pointer indicator/ac arttor luminos illuminated bollard born (rutier) luminoas illuminated by hand colorat manual (n poligrafie) . illuminated circuit diagram schem (electric) iluminat/luminoas illuminated dial cadru iluminat itluminated direction indicator (arm) (bra) indicator de direcie iluminat illuminated letters litere ornamentale illuminated sign indicator luminos illuminated track diagram schem de iluminare a traseului de cale ferat illuminating colorare i ornamentare a interiorului crilor illuminating aperture fant de iluminare illuminating flash scintilaie illuminating gas gaz de iluminat/aerian illuminating laser radar radiolocator luminos cu laser illuminating lens lentil de iluminat illuminating oil petrol lampant illuminating pencil con de lumin illuminating power intensitate a luminii illumination iluminare, iluminat, radiaie illumination desk pupitru de lumini (n telecomunicaii) illumination intensity intensitate de iluminare illumination level nivel de iluminare illumination of picture luminozitate/strlucire a imaginii (n tv) illumination (photo)meter; illuminometer luxmetru, aparat pentru msurarea iluminrii illuminator (cstr) dispozitiv de iluminat; (el) corp de iluminat, lamp illusion of depth (of picture) iluzie a adncimii (imaginii); efect stereoscopic illustrate a ilustra illustrate graphically a ilustra prin figuri illustration figur, ilustraie image (flz, foto, iele) imagine; figur; poz; portret; chip; reprezentare; copie; (mat) valoarea image accelerator electrod accelerator al unui tub convertor de imagine image aerial/antenna anten imagine image amplifier amplificator de imagine/de videofrecven image angle unghi de cuprindere a imaginii; unghi al imaginii image aperture cadru delimitator al imaginii

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image approximation/compression aproximare/ comprimare a imaginii image arc furnace cuptor cu arc electric indirect/cu sistem optic pentru focalizarea arcului electric image area suprafa a imaginii; ecran image attenuation atenuare pe imagine (n tv) image band (foto) band-imagine (lime ocupat de imagini); (tele) band a frecvenelor imagine image camera tube tub analizor cu transfer de imagine image carrier und purttoare video/de imagine image changer convertor de imagine image changes schimbare/succesiune a imaginilor/a cadrelor image converter panel convertor de imagine plat image converter (viewing) tube tub transformator/ convertor de imagine image dissector (inj) traductor electronic care detecteaz secvenial nivelul luminos al caracterelor; (tele) disector de imagine, tub Farnsworth image distance distan a imaginii image drift deriv a imaginii, instabilitate a poziiei imaginii image drop-out ntrerupere/lips a imaginii (n tv) image duration durat/persisten a imaginii image effect efect oglind image enhancement ameliorare a imaginii (n teledetecie) image erection refacere a imaginii image field cmp al imaginii image field curvature curbur a cmpului imaginii image-film frecven purttoare video/de imagine image flyback ntoarcere pe vertical a fasciculului de explorare image forme form (de tipar) cu ilustraii image frequency (foto) frecven a imaginilor; (tele) videofrecven; frecven imagine/conjugat image-frequency rejection ratio raport/grad de eliminare a frecvenei imagine image-frequency response rspuns la frecvena imagine image-frequency tuning acordare pe frecvena imagine image iconoscope iconoscop cu imagine electronic; supericonoscop image impulse impuls de cadre/de stingere pe vertical image intensifier (el) amplificator de luminan (a unei imagini radioscopice); (tele) tub ntritor/amplificator de imagine image intercept distan a imaginii image interference perturbaii ale imaginii; interferen pe frecvena imagine image intermediate frequency frecven intermediar imagine

image line ax/linie focal image mark retrieval coding acces la informaie prin numrarea imaginilor image measuring fotogrammetrie image modulation modulaie video image of stop imagine a diafragmei image orthicon orticonoscop; tub orticon cu imagine electronic, superorticon image output baz de timp video image 6utput transformer transformator de ieire a baleiajului de cadre (n tv) image-parameter filter filtru de band/trece-band; filtru cu parametri-imagine image pattern imagine de potenial/electric image period durat de schimbare a imaginii image persistence durat/persisten a imaginii image phase constant punte imaginar a constantei de transfer image plane suprafa a imaginii; ecran; planimagine image point (mat) imagine; (tele) punct/element de imagine image processing prelucrare/reprezentare, reconstituire, clasificare, recunoatere i analiz a imaginilor cu ajutorul calculatorului image propagation factor constant/factor de propagare/de transfer al imaginii image quantization cuantizare a imaginii, transformare a imaginii ntr-un set de caractere binare image ratio raport ntre frecvena semnal i frecvena imagine; raport al dimensiunilor/formatului imaginii image reactor reactor nuclear virtual image registration (el) acoperire/suprapunere a rastrului (la circuitele imprimate); (tele) nregistrare a imaginii (n tv) image rejection suprimare a frecvenei imagine image response rspuns fals la un semnal de frecven imagine; sensibilitate la frecven imagine image retention remanent/conservare a imaginii image reversion inversare a imaginii image-rotation correcting prism prism redresoare imagery ansamblu de tehnici referitoare la semnaleimagine image screening input device dispozitiv de explorare/de cuantizare a imaginii n scopul prelucrrii image shell pnz focal; suprafaa imaginii unui plan obiect perpendicular pe axa optic image source surs virtual image space spaiu de imagine/optic image spot (element) element/punct de imagine image storing tube tub de nmagazinare electrostatic a imaginii; iconoscop image telegraphy belinograf

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image test imagine de reglaj, mir image time durat de schimbare a imaginii image-transfer constant raport de transfer/factor de transmisie a(l) imaginii image transmission emisie de imagini; radiofototelegrafie image transmitter emitor video/de imagine image voltage tensiune a semnalului video/de imagine image white nivel al semnalului de alb al imaginii (n tv) imaginary (TH) imaginar, ireal; (mat) imaginar, complex; impropriu imaginary accumulator parte imaginar a sumatorului imaginary component component imaginar/ reactiv imaginary frequency response caracteristic imaginar de frecven imaginary hinge articulaie fictiv/imaginar imaginary loading ncrcare imaginar/reactiv imaginary number numr imaginar/complex (a +ib, b*Q) imaginary point punct impropriu (n geometrie) imaginary unit numrul complex i; unitate imaginar (n analiza matematic) imaginary voltage tensiune reactiv imaging formare de imagine, imagine imaging device/instrument/systern generator de imagini pe suport material imaging optics optica imaginii, optic de focalizare imbalance instabilitate, labilitate, echilibru instabil imbed a cable a poza/a ngropa un cablu electric imbedded mplntat; nzidit; ntreptruns imbibe a mbiba, a impregna; a suge; a aspira, a absorbi imbibition mbibare, saturare (cu vopsea) imbricate structure structur imbricat imbue a mbiba; a impregna; a colora, a vopsi; a satura Imhoff tank pu Imhoff (epurarea apelor) imido-halide imidohalogenur imidol pirol imino-base amin secundar imino-compound iminoderivat imino-urea guanidin imitate a copia; a imita; a falsifica imitation imitaie, falsificare, fals; copie; machet imitation art paper hrtie imitaie de kunstdruck imitation border bordur imitat (n ind.textil) imitation gold semiaur imitation leather (hc) carton imita ie de piele; pegamoid; (poligr) imitaie de piele imitation parchment hrtie imitaie de pergament imitation silk mtase artificial

imitation wood lemn artificial imitator succesor, urmtor (n analiza matematic) immaterial neesenial immature fibre fibr nematur immeasurability incomensurabilitate immedial black negru imedial immediate direct (n matematic); nemijlocit immediate access acces imediat/direct/instantaneu immediate addressing adresare imediat/direct immediate appreciation percentage grad/procentaj de nelegere imediat (a cuvintelor rostite) immediate inference concluzie direct immediate ringing apel imediat/nemijlocit (n telecomunicaii) immediate roof acoperi fals (situat imediat deasupra stratului de crbune) immerse a se afunda (despre nav); a intra n imersiune (despre submarine) immersed liquid-quenched fuse siguran fuzibil cu imersiune i stingere n lichid immersed vaporizer vaporizator imersat immersible transducer unit traductor al unui oscilator/vibrator imersibil (la generatoare de ultrasunete) immersion (astr) eclipsare; (nav) afundare; imersiune, scufundare; (petr) imersiune, coborre; (text) imersare; scufundare ntr-un lichid immersion bath baie de imersiune/de cufundare immersion battery pil de imersiune; baterie imersibil immersion brightening lustruire prin imersiune immersion cured concrete beton ntrit/conservat n ap immersion deposit depunere galvanic prin imersiune immersion electrode electrod imersat immersion heater (el) nclzitor electric cu imersiune; (ind chim) nclzitor prin imersiune; (termo) arztor/fierbtor plonjor, termoplonjor immersion lens/objective (fiz) obiectiv de imersiune; (tele) lentil electronic la care catodul se afl n cmpul ei electrostatic; lentil cu imersiune immersion method (microscopical analysis) metoda imersiunii (analiza microscopic) immersion plating placare prin imersiune (n galvanotehnic) immersion press pres de mercerizare immersion pump pomp submersibil immersion roller cilindru de imersiune/de afundare (n ind. textil) immersion tube tub de imersiune; eava cufundat immersion vibrator pervibrator-ac (pentru beton) immiscibility imiscibilitate immiscible nemiscibil

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immittance imitan (termen comun pentru impedan i admitan) immix a amesteca immune to jamming imun/insensibil la bruiaj immuration nzidire; ncastrare n zid impact impact, ricoare; izbire; oc; ciocnire; lovitur, lovire; impuls//a lovi, a izbi; a ricoa; a ciocni impact acceleration accelerare prin oc (n electronic) impact anvil berbec de sonet impact-ball hardness duritate (la scleroscop) impact bend(ing)/flexure strength rezilien; rezisten la ncovoiere prin oc impact bending test ncercare de ncovoiere prin oc impact block pern de oc impact breaker concasor cu impact/cu ciocane impact cleaning curire prin mprocare cu alice impact coefficient numr de ciocniri impact compression test ncercare la compresie prin oc impact cross section seciune (eficace) de ciocnire impact crusher concasor cu impact impact crushing test ncercare la oc impact cushion pern de oc impact detonator focos percutant impact drili(ing) foraj percutant impact ductility/elasticity rezilien impact effect (mec) efect de oc; (text) efect de batere impact electron electron de oc impact endurance test ncercare la oboseal prin oc impact energy energie de oc impact excitation excitaie prin ocuri de curent/ intermitent impact extrusion injectare la rece; extruziune prin impact impact fatigue tester aparat pentru ncercare la oboseal prin oc impact fluorescence fluorescent prin oc (prin ciocniri) impact force for de izbire/de oc impact fuse fitil detonant impact hardness duritate scleroscopic/Shore impact head presiune dinamic impacting (by electrons) ciocnire (cu electroni) impact ionization ionizare prin ciocnire/prin impact impact load solicitare, sarcin de oc/dinamic impact mill moar cu impact impact moulding formare prin oc impact number rezilien specific impact of projectile oc/ricoet de proiectil impact parameter parametru de oc/de ciocnire

impact plate plac/ecran de lovire/de prindere/de impact impact pressure (fiz) presiune de oc; (mec, plasi) presiune la aplicarea unei sarcini dinamice; presiune dinamic impact pulling test ncercare de rupere la sarcini dinamice impact radiation radiaie de oc/de ciocnire impact resistance rezisten la oc; rezilien; rezisten dinamic impact-resistant rubber cauciuc rezistent la oc impact screen (ind chim) sit vibratoare; (miri) ciur cu impact impact shortness fragilitate la oc/la impact impact-sound level nivel de oc sonor/acustic impact spring resort/arc de impact impact strength rezilien; rezisten la oc impact stress (mec, mit) for de izbire/de oc; (metr) tensiune de oc, solicitare la oc impact tearing test ncercare de rupere prin oc impact tensile stress efort de rupere prin oc impact tension test ncercare de rupere la sarcini dinamice/prin oc/prin lovire/prin impact impact test ncercare dinamic la oc/de rezilien impact torsion test ncercare dinamic de torsiune impact transducer traductor pentru fenomene perturbatorii impact tube tub Pitot impact value (indice de) rezisten la oc; rezilien impact wave (el) und de oc; (mec) und balistic; (mii) und de cap impair (mn) a duna, a pgubi, a prejudicia; (TH) a defecta, a deteriora, a slbi, a strica impaired cu defect, defectuos impaired hearing telephone telefon cu audibilitate dificil/redus impairment (TH) deteriorare; deranjament; (mari) dunare, pgubire, prejudiciere; (tele) indice/valoare a(l) calitii transmisiei impairment of vision reducere a vizibilitii (n tv) impastation ampastare impedance angle unghi de faz/argument al impedanei impedance balancing block element/bloc de echilibrare a impedanei impedance bridge punte de impedane impedance circle diagram/vector locus diagram a cercului pentru impedan impedance coil bobin de impedan/de oc, drosel impedance compensator/corrector corector de impedan; reea compensatoare impedance-coupled amplifier amplificator cu bobin de oc/cuplat prin impedan impedance coupling cuplaj direct impedance drop cdere de tensiune total

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impedance feedback reacie prin impedan impedance imitation impedan echivalent, simulare de impedan impedance irregularity neregularitate a impedanei; eroare Z impedance loss pierdere de/n scurtcircuit (ex. la transformatoare) impedance magnetometer magnetometru cu variaie de impedan impedance matching adaptare a impedanelor impedance matrix matrice de impedan;matrice Z impedance simulating network echilibrator; reea de echilibrare (simulatoare de impedan) impedance transformer matching adaptare a impedanei prin transformator impedance transforming filter filtru de adaptare impedance triangle triunghi de impedan/de scurtcircuit impedance tube/valve tub de impedan, etaj repetor pe catod impedance unbalance measuring set echilibrometru; aparat de msurat atenuarea de echilibrare impedance voltage tensiune nominal de scurtcircuit impedance voltage test ncercare n scurtcircuit (la transformatoare) impede a mpiedica; a opri; a ntrzia; a frna; a opune rezisten; a stnjeni; a reine impediment mpiedicare, piedic, obstacol, stavil; ntrziere; rezisten impedor impedan (ca element constructiv) impel a mpinge; a pune n micare; a constrnge, a obliga impellent for de propulsie impeller (hidr) rotor; rotor cu pale/cu palete; rotor de turbin/cu cupe (la turbina Pelton); (mas) rotor de ventilaie/de suflant; elice de ventilator; (miri) agitator (care pune n micare un fluid); (nav) roat cu zbaturi; (petr) impeller ; impulsor; rotor cu palete impeller blade palet de rotor la turbine impeller channel/passage canal al rotorului (la turbine) impeller head cap de aruncare centrifug impeller impact (grinding) mill concasor cu ciocane articulate impeller impact (type) breaker/crusher concasor cu impact impeller pump pomp centrifug impeller rotor rotor al compresorului de supraalimentare impeller-type log loch de caren cu elice, loch hidraulic impenetrability impenetrabilitate

imperfect imperfect, cu defect; incomplet, insuficient imperfect combustion ardere incomplet imperfect competition/market pia imperfect, pia pe care nu exist concuren real imperfect dielectric dielectric imperfect/cu pierderi imperfect gas gaz real imperfection deficien, imperfeciune imperfection centre centru de impuriti (la semiconductoare) imperfect magnetic circuit circuit magnetic imperfect/deschis imperial roof acoperi n form de bulb de ceap Imperial units sistem de uniti de msur oficial n Marea Britanie i n rile de limb englez impermeability impermeabilitate, etaneitate; (caracter de) monolit impermeabilization izolaie; stvilire; impermeabilizare impermeable bed/seam strat impermeabil impermeable coating acoperire impermeabil impersonal astrolabe astrolab impersonal, astrolab Danjon (n tehnica msurrii) impervious (TH) impermeabil, etan, impenetrabil; (fiz, foto) etan la lumin impervious bed/layer strat impermeabil impervious blanket avant-radier/covor de etanare; ap de etanare; masc etan (n hidrotehnic) impervious concrete beton impermeabil impervious core nucleu impermeabil (la baraj de pmnt) impervious joint mbinare etan impervious lining cptueal/tencuial de impermeabilizare imperviousness impermeabilitate; impenetrabilitate imperviousness due to sizing rezisten a ncleierii impervious parting intercalaie impermeabil impervious riveting custur nituit de etanare impervious rock roc impermeabil impervious sole/stratum orizont impermeabil impervious to heat rezistent la cldur imperviuos to light netransparent la lumin impetus impuls, stimulent; for dinamic; elan impinge a (se) lovi, a bate, a ricoa impingement (TH) lovire, izbire, batere; (mo) admisie; (mii) oc, bombardare impingement baffie ican, membran deflectoare impingement black negru de fum de canale impingement separator separator (de praf) prin lovire; aparat de separat praful prin inerie impinging neutron neutron de oc implant implantare; mplntare implement unealt, instrument, ustensil, trus, echipament//a ndeplini, a executa; a pune n aplicare; a echipa

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implementation; implementing ndeplinire, executare (a unui angajament, a unui program) implication implicaie; nchidere; sens, semnificaie (n logica matematic) implication gate poart de nlnuire (poart A sau NUB) implicit subneles, implicit implicit computation calcul implicit (la calculatoare analogice) implicit differentiation derivare a funciei implicite implicit function theorem teorem de existen pentru funcia implicit implied contract contract tacit imply a implica imporosity lips de porozitate, structur compact (fr pori) import import//a importa importation import; mrfuri de import import-saver articol care dispenseaz de import impose a aeza paginile n form imposed oscillation oscilaie impus/forat imposing aezare a paginilor imposition (mari) impunere, impozit; (poligr) aezare n form a paginilor impost (arh) impost; (cstr) piatr cuzinet impound (hidr) a bara; a ndigui; a zgzui; (miri) a reine n siguran impounded ndiguit, stttor impounding reservoir rezervor de acumulare impound water ap ndiguit/stttoare impoverished layer strat lipsit de purttori/epuizat (la semiconductoare) impoverishment srcire impregnant material de impregnare; impregnant impregnate a impregna; a mbiba impregnated impregnat; mbibat impregnated carbon (el) electrod de crbune mineralizat/impregnat cu sruri metalice; (miri) crbune impregnat cu sare impregnated cathode catod compensat impregnat impregnated cloth estur impregnat impregnated fabric estur bachelitizat/impregnat; textolit impregnated graphite grafit impregnat impregnated paper hrtie impregnat impregnated with rubber impregnat cu cauciuc impregnated wood lemn impregnat impregnating agent substan de impregnat; impregnant impregnating/ imprcgnation compound amestec/ mas/ compound/ pentru impregnare impregnating machine main de impregnat impregnating preparation substan de impregnare impregnating resin rin de impregnat

impregnating varnish lac de impregnat impregnation (chim, text) impregnare; (miri) impregnaie (form de mineralizaie) impregnation bath baie de impregnare impregnation by dipping impregnare prin imersiune impregnation/impregnating compound amestec/mas/compound pentru impregnare impregnation of sleepers/of ties impregnare a traverselor de lemn impregnation of timber impregnare a lemnului impregnation vein filon (cu mineralizaie) de impregnare impregnation with fats impregnare cu grsimi impress (met) a (se) imprima; a introduce apsnd; a (se) ntipri; (poligr) a imprima, a tampila impressibility imprimabilitate impression (geol) impresiune; (met) amprent, urm; (poligr) presiune de tiprire; tipar; punere sub tipar, copie (pentru transportul contururilor); tiraj; (TH) amprent, ntiprire, imprimare, marc; (text) dare la piu a postavului impressional strength mrime a presiunii (la tiprire) impression block model de plumb, model de parafin, buc de cear; cutie pentru mulaj impression cylinder cilindru de presiune impression moulding formare prin contact impression of colours tipar n culori impression of depth impresie de adncime impression of space impresie spaial impression paper hrtie pentru multiplicat impression roller (tele) rol/disc de cauciuc pentru imprimare; (text) val de imprimare impressions of fishes impresiuni (fosile) de peti impressions of plants impresiuni (fosile) de plante impression throw-off dispozitiv de scoatere din presiune (n poligrafie) impress roller cilindru imprimator imprest avans de fonduri pentru instituii; metod de remprosptare a fondului de cas pentru cheltuieli mrunte imprest system sistem imprest (de plat n numerar a cheltuielilor mrunte) imprimatur bun de tipar imprimitive neprimitiv (n matematic) imprint (TH) imprimare; amprent; semn; ntiprire; (geol) impresiune; amprent; (poligr) manet/Za (se) imprima, a vr, a introduce apsnd, a (se) ntipri; (ma-un, orlg) a imprima, a grava; (poligr) a supratipri, a imprima n relief imprint-depth indicator aparat/comparator pentru msurarea adncimii amprentei imprinter imprimator; imprimant imprinting ntiprire, supratiprire, supraimprimare

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imprints of leaves amprente/impresiuni (fosile) de frunze imprisoned radiation radiaie difuz improper impropriu; necorect, neexact improper balance n twist torsiune neuniform; rsucire neechilibrat improper conic conic degenerat improper fraction fracie supraunitar improper node nod neregulat (n matematic) improper routing character semnal fals de direcie (n telecomunicaii) improve a mbunti, a ameliora, a corecta, a perfeciona improved variety soi ameliorat improvement mbuntire, ameliorare, perfecionare, corectare, progres improvement cutting strpungere (la o galerie) improvement felling tieri de ameliorare (n silvicultur) improvement in weather ameliorare a timpului improvement loan mprumut destinat modernizrii improvement of a river channel regularizare a unui curs de ap improvement of rivers and modification of the bed regularizare a fluviilor improvement threshold prag de ameliorare a raportului semnal/zgomot improvement time timp de ameliorare/de punere la punct improve (quality) a ameliora (calitatea) improving furnace cuptor de afinare improving management performance (IMP) msuri pentru dezvoltarea conducerii; program de formare sistematic impulse (autom, el, tele) impuls, excitaie; (fiz, mec) cantitate de micare; oc impulse accumulator/store acumulator de impulsuri (n informatic) impulse action/stepping selecie numeric/de numere impulse breakdown strpungere prin impuls/prin oc de tensiune impulse buying cumprare sub impulsul momentului (fr a mai analiza i alte oferte) impulse cancellation relay releu de dispariie/de anulare a impulsurilor impulse choke bobin de impulsuri impulse contact contact de impuls/pasager/trector/prin atingere/prin tergere impulse contact of the dial contact al discului de apel impulse control reglare/comand prin impulsuri; reglare a impulsului impulse counter numrtor/contor de impulsuri

impulse current withstand test ncercare de rezisten la curent de oc impulse detector demodulator de impulsuri impulse distortion distorsiune a impulsului impulse-duct engine pulsoreactor impulse excitation excitaie prin oc impulse-forced response rspuns/reacie forat() de un impuls impulse frequency frecven (de succesiune) a impulsurilor impulse frequency telemetering telemsurare cu frecven de impulsuri impulse front front/flanc al impulsului impulse function funcie delta impulse generator (autom, tele) traductor/generator de impulsuri; (el) generator de unde de oc/de impulsuri impulse modulated telemetering (autom) telemsurare prin impulsuri; (metr) msurare la distan prin impulsuri modulate impulse modulation modulaie prin/cu impulsuri; modulaie a impulsurilor impulse motor motor de tip contact impulse neutralizer amortizor de vibraie (la arborele cotit) impulse noise zgomot de impulsuri; perturbaie intermitent impulse of recoil impuls de recul impulse pin elips a balansului/a platoului (n orologerie) impulse puncture voltage tensiune perforatoare a unui impuls impulse ratio raport de desime a impulsurilor, raport ntre durata i frecvena de repetiie a impulsurilor impulse ratio modulation modulaie de durat/de lungime a impulsurilor impulse reaction turbine turbin mixt cu aciune i reaciune impulse regenerator corector de impulsuri impulse repeater retransmitor/translator de impulsuri impulse response funcie de rspuns la impulsuri impulse sealer main de sudat cu impulsuri impulse selection selecie prin impulsuri impulse sender traductor/generator de impulsuri impulse sending device dispozitiv emitor de impulsuri de curent impulse separator separator/selector de impulsuri impulse sequence tren de impulsuri impulse signalling semnalizare prin impulsuri impulse spark-over voltage tensiune de strpungere prin oc/prin impuls impulse stepping/action selecie numeric/de numere

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impulse stroke curs de detent/de expansiune impulse switch comutator de impulsuri impulse telegraphy telegrafie prin impulsuri de curent impulse timer cronometru cu impulsuri; ntreruptor sincron comandat prin impulsuri; temporizator/sincronizator cu impulsuri impulse time relay releu temporizat cu impulsuri impulse transmission trimitere a impulsurilor impulse transmitter emitor/traductor/generator de impulsuri impulse turbine turbin cu aciune impulse voltage (el) tensiune de oc/de impuls; (in/} tensiune a impulsului impulse welding sudare cu impulsuri termice impulse withstand voltage tensiune nedisruptiv de oc impulsing emitere/trimitere a impulsurilor impulsing magnet electromagnet de comutare n trepte/de reanclanare impulsing means generator de impulsuri impulsive discharge descrcare impulsiv/intermitent impulsive load sarcin dinamic impulsive noise zgomot datorit unor perturbaii brute discrete; zgomot ntrerupt/intermitent impulsive sound sunet n impulsuri impulsive waveform form de und aperiodic impure ore minereu impur/inferior impurities (tele) impuriti (la semiconductoare); (text) impuriti, corpuri strine (n fibr sau fir) impurity impuritate; contaminare impurity atom atom de impuritate impurity crystal lattice defect defect de impuritate a reelei unui cristal (la semiconductoare) impurity grading distribuie gradat/exponenial a impuritilor (la semiconductoare) impurity level nivel de energie a impuritilor (la semiconductoare) impurity response sensibilitate a impuritii (la semiconductoare) impurity spot/site loc al impuritilor/defectului reelei cristaline imputresciblity rezisten la putrezire inability goods mrfuri achiziionate nejudicios inaccessible inaccesibil, neadmisibil inaccessible cardinals numere cardinale inaccesibile inaccuracy inexactitate, imprecizie; eroare inaccurate inexact, imprecis; greit in action n funciune inaction inaciune; inerie, imobilitate inactivation inactivare inactive alkali bicarbonat de sodiu inactive face front inactiv/oprit (n min)

inactive filler ingredient inactiv, materilal de umplutur inactive filler compound amestec cu ingredient inactiv inactive stock hrtii de valoare inactive/fr cutare inactive tartaric acid acid tartric racemic inadequacy nepotrivire, inadecvare; disproporie; imperfeciune, insuficien in advance of centre cu unghi de degajare negativ (la scule achietoare) inadvertent connection conectare neintenionat/ accidental in-air dose doz n aer in-and-out reheating furnace cuptor-camer; cuptor de nclzire cu vatr nclinat in bad repair reparaie incorect// deteriorat in-band gain amplificare n interiorul benzii de trecere (la semiconductoare) in-band signalling semnalizare/apel n banda vocal in block din aceeai bucat in bows! intra i prova! (comand de manevr a brcii) inbreaking intruziune; invazie; viitur in-built; inbuilt ncorporat; integrat inbuilt compartment for luggage compartiment de bagaje n caroserie inbuilt jack cric montat permanent n automobil in bulk n vrac; cu ridicata inby spre interiorul minei incalescence nclzire incandescent nclzit la alb/la incandescen incandescent bulb/lamp bec; lamp cu incandescen incandescent filament catod/filament incandescent incandescent gas light lumin de gaz incandescent luminous radiator radiator de lumin cu incandescen incandescent mantie sit incandescent incandescent tube (auto) eava de aprindere; (ind chim) tub de calcinare/de ardere incandescent welding sudare prin rezisten incapable of solution nerezolvabil, care nu are soluie in-car speaker difuzor ncorporat ntr-un vagon (de cale ferat) in cash n numerar, cu bani ghea incendiary bullet/projectile proiectil incendiar incentive stimulent incentive scheme sistem/plan stimulativ de salarizare; proiect de cointeresare incentive wage sistem de salarizare progresiv incentre centru al cercului/sferei nscris(e) inception ncepuf/incipient, iniial inception of knock nceput de detonaie

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inch ol (= 2,54 cm) inch button buton pentru deplasri la distan mic; buton pentru avans intermitent manual inching (autom) comand prin nchideri succesive rapide/impulsuri ale unui circuit; (ma-uri) micare lent; prelucrare la eping prin executarea curselor scurte; (plast) ncetinire a nchiderii matriei inching controller conjunctor (cu relee) cu ntreruperi succesive inching speed control control automat pentru reducerea vitezei de t iere a unei combine n poziii dificile de strat inch mast lemn pentru arbori/catarge inch of water ol coloan de ap (unitate de presiune) inch pound-force ol livr-for (unitate de energie) inch stress tensiune raportat la un ol ptrat (efort pe un ol ptrat) inch thread filet n oli/Whitworth incidence angle (av) unghi de atac critic; (fiz) unghi de inciden incidence coefficient/number coeficient de inciden (n topometrie) incident incident, care se intersecteaz incidental neesenial, secundar incidental modulation modulaie perturbatoare/ parazit incidental parameters parametri neeseniali/neaparinnd legii de repartiie incident light lumin inciden incident ray raz inciden incident register registru intermediar (n informatic) incident wave angle unghi de inciden a undei incinerating dish capsul de calcinare incineration calcinare incineration of filter paper calcinare a hrtiei de filtru incineration of liquor ardere a leiei incinerator cuptor de ardere/calcinare/prjire incipient embrionar, iniial, incipient incipient fracture fractur incipient incipient fusion sinterizare incipient shrinkage contracie iniial incircle cerc nscris in-circuit ncorporat/integrat n circuit/n schem incision (777) incizie, tietur; (poligr) clieu de lemn incisor cuit; incisiv, dinte din fa in clear lumin; diametru interior al unei evi//Iuminos, clar, deschis inclinable nclinabil; rabatabil; basculant inclination (TH) pant; coast; povrni; poziie oblic, oblicitate, deviere; (mat) nclinare, pant; unghi de nclinare; (meteo) pant

inclination angle (av) unghi de nclinare; (cf, drum) unghi de declivitate inclination balance inclinometru; cntar (automat) cu dispozitiv de nclinare inclination compass busol de nclinaie; clinometru inclination needle inclinometru, ac de nclinaie inclination of the beds cdere a stratelor inclination of drill hole deviere a gurii de sond/ de foraj; deviaie/nclinare a sondei inclination of the layers nclinare a stratelor inclination of slope pant a taluzului inclination of steering knuckle unghi de nclinare lateral a fuzetei inclination of (the) steering-knuckle pivot unghi de nclinare lateral a pivotului inclination of strata nclinare a stratelor de roci incline (cstr, drum, hidr) ramp; plan nclinat; taluz; nclinaie; (geol) pant, nclinare//a (se) nclina inclined nclinat, oblic inclined adit plan nclinat de la suprafa spre zcmnt inclined asymptote asimptot oblic inclined barrel arch bolt nclinat inclined barrel vault bolt n arc rampant inclined bore foraj nclinat/dirijat inclined bracket reazem/suport/montant oblic, n diagonal; proptea aezat oblic/n diagonal inclined bucket conveyer elevator cu cupe nclinat inclined carrier transportor nclinat inclined characteristic caracteristic cu pant negativ/descendent inclined-disk conveyer transportor cu discuri nclinate inclined-disk mill moar cu discuri nclinate inclined-disk mixer amestector cu discuri nclinate inclined dock/wharf ramp nclinat pentru animale vii (la o cale ferat) inclined extinction extincie oblic (n optica cristalelor) inclined fault falie nclinat inclined gill spinner main de filat cu cmp de barete nclinat inclined hole sond nclinat; pu nclinat inclined nappe lam deversant inclined plane (cf, cstr, drum, fiz) plan nclinat; (min) plan nclinat automotor (cu frn) inclined-plane switch macaz fr ntrerupere inclined retort retort nclinat inclined-retort oven cuptor cu retorte nclinate inclined shaft pu nclinat/n pant inclined-shaft skip schip pentru puuri nclinate inclined slicing exploatare (minier) n felii pe nclinarea stratului inclined top slicing tiere n felii nclinate

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inclined track traiectorie nclinat inclined-tube gauge manometru cu tub nclinat inclined two-roll calender calandru nclinat cu dou valuri inclined well sond nclinat inclined wharf/dock ramp nclinat pentru animale vii (la o cale ferat) incline landing por iunea orizontal de la capul unui plan nclinat incline of runway cale n pant incline plane tester dinamometru cu plan nclinat inclining experiment prob de stabilitate iniial (construcii navale) inclinometer (cf) indicator de declivitate; (metr, nov) inclinometru; busol de nclinaie inclosed controller controlor capsulat include a ngloba, a cuprinde; a include, a conine included angle of crest deschidere unghiular la coronament (baraj n arc) included slag incluziuni de zgur include in parentheses a nchide ntre paranteze inclusion (mat) incluziune, implicaie; nchidere; (met) incluziune inclusion complexes clatrai inclusion gate poart de nlnuire, poart A sau NUB inclusion map incluziune (n topologie) inclusion telegraphy telegrafie intervocal/ntre cile telefonice inclusive OR SAU inclusiv, SAU I; disjuncie inclusive OR circuit circuit SAU inclusiv; poart de amestec inclusive terms condiii de plat/de preuri inclusive (care cuprind toate cheltuielile); pre n care sunt cuprinse toate serviciile incoagulable necoagulabil incoalation carbonizare (proces geologic) incoherent scattering mprtiere incoerent in cold storage congelat incombustible incombustibil, refractar incombustible dust praf inert/incombustibil income venit income statement dare de seam asupra profitului i pierderilor; balan de venituri i cheltuieli income tax impozit pe venit income-velocity of money vitez a transformrii banilor n venit incoming air aerul care intr n min incoming block bloc de intrare (n telefonie) incoming bound track parcurs de primire (la ci ferate) incoming circuit (autom, tele) conduct/circuit de intrare; (el) conduct de aducie incoming current curent de sosire incoming direction direcie inciden

incoming engaged ocupat de o comunica ie de sosire/de intrare incoming exchange staie de sosire incoming flow curent incident incoming frequency frecven de recepie incoming from transformer alimentare din transformator incoming message holding unit memorie-tampon de intrare incoming one-way circuit circuit specializat pentru sosire/intrare incoming position poziie B/de sosire/de intrare incoming power putere absorbit incoming radiation radiaie global incomings and outgoings ncasri i cheltuieli incoming selector selector de sosire in commercial use de tip comercial incomplete breakdown strpungere parial incomplete circuit circuit incomplet/deschis incomplete equilibrium echilibru imperfect/instabil incompletely annealed (oel clit) incomplet revenit incompletely dialled call apel telefonic incomplet incompleteiy fermented wine vin nou cu fermentaie neterminat; vin tiat, vin oprit din fiert incomplete miscibility miscibilitate incomplet incompleteness proprietate de a fi necomplet, incompletitudine incomplete reaction (chim) reacie incomplet; (petr) reacie reversibil incomplete reduction reducere incomplet incomplete transposition section secie (de circuit) necompensat/neechilibrat incompressibility incompresibilitate incompressibility modulus modul de elasticitate incompressible volume constanta b n ecuaia lui Van der Waals; volum incompresibil incongealable necongelabil incongruently saturated solution soluie saturat incongruent incongruent melting topire incongruent incongruent melting point punct de topire/de fuziune incongruent incongruent point punct de incongruen incongruity (at, autom) neconcordan, dezacord, nepotrivire; (log mat) neconcordan, absurditate inconsistence; inconsistency necompatibil itate, contradicie (n logica matematic); inconsisten inconsistent incompatibil; contradictoriu (n logica matematic) inconsistent equations ecuaii incompatibile/imposibile inconsistent estimator estimaie insuficient in control n limitele cmpului de tolerane

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incorporate (TH) a ngloba; a ncorpora; a uni; (mn) a constitui o societate comercial/o corporaie incorporation ncorporare in correct phase relationship n faz corect in correct scale cu respectarea dimensiunilor incorrodible necorodabil Incoterms dicionar de termeni folosii n comerul internaional publicat de Camera Internaional de Comer (cu definiii foarte precise pentru evitarea nenelegerilor) increase m rire; urcare; suire; cre tere; sporire//a crete, a spori, a (se) nmuli, a mri, a urca, a sui increased bank/cant (in a curve) supranlare (n curb) increased coupling cuplaj strns (n electronic) increased delivery surplus de producie, producie suplimentar increased efficiency eficien sporit increased height supranlare increased output producie sporit increase gear angrenaj multiplicator increase in elongation cretere a alungirii increase in output mrire a puterii increase in performance mrire a randamentului/a performanei increase in thickness ngroare increase line dreapta creterilor (n silvicultur) increase of lift mrire a forei ascensionale increase of momentani cretere a impulsului increasing (cstr) nfoiere//(maf) cresctor, nedescresctor increasing element (of an associative system) element majorat (al unui sistem asociativ) increasing motion micare accelerat increasing oscillation oscilaie cresctoare increasing returns randament n cretere increment (TH) increment; spor, cretere, mrire; (mat) cre tere (a unei func ii/a unei variabile); majorare, incrementare incremental compiler compilator incremental, procesor specializat n compilri prin incrementare incremental compiling compilare incremental/ prin nsumare incremental computer calculator incremental/diferenial/care funcioneaz prin adugarea unei constante incremental control reglaj diferenial incremental dimensioning cotare relativ incremental duplex duplex prin nsumare incremental frequency shift alunecare aditiv de frecven incremental inductance inductan adiional/ diferenial/incremental

incremental pitch capacitor/condenser condensator variabil cu pas cresctor incremental position sensor/transducer senzor/captator relativ/de deplasare (la maini-unelte) incremental programming programare relativ incremental representation reprezentare (a unei variabile) prin creterile sale succesive incremental resistance rezisten diferenial/dinamic incremental starter demaror pas cu pas increment cut frezare a canelurilor cu pas neuniform (la fabricarea alezoarelor) increment-cut file pil cu dinare neuniform; pil cu rnduri de dini deplasai incrementing key cheie de nsumare/de cretere (n telefonie) incretion secreie intern incrust a depune/a acoperi cu piatr; a incrusta incrustation (TH) incrustaie; (agr) formare/depunere a crustei; (geol) crustificare, formare a crustei incrustation of boiler fur depunere de piatr pe cazan; depunere a crustei incrusting matter incrusta depunere a crustei incunabulum incunabul, tipritur foarte veche incur debts a face datorii in-cut connection legtur/racordare cu fi/cu techer indanthrene blue (colorant) albastru indantren indanthrene bordeaux bordo indantren indanthrene brilliant blue albastru briliant indantren indanthrene direct black negru direct indantren indanthrene dyestuffs colorani indantren indanthrene olive oliv indantren indanthrenes colorani indantren indebtedness datorie, sum datorat indecomposability nedecompozabilitate, ireductibilitate indecomposable care nu poate fi descompus; ireductibil indecomposable continuum continuu nedecompozabil (n topologie) indecomposable representation reprezentare ireductibil indefinite nedefinit, indefinit; nedeterminat indefinite value valoare nedeterminat indelible ink cerneal neradiabil indemnification compensare a daunelor indemnify a despgubi, a compensa; a garanta; a asigura, a pune la adpost indemnity despgubire, indemnizaie, compensaie indemnity bond scrisoare de garanie

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indent crestare, cresttur, tietur dinat; zim; dantelur; adncitur; urm; (mn) comand (de mrfuri); (mit) ordin de rechiziie; (TH) imprimare, amprent, semn, ntiprire, impresiune//(ma/7) a rechiziiona; (/) a cresta; a dantela; a decupa; (masuri) a tia dini, a dina; a tia n zigzag; (poligr) a paragrafa (nceputul de rnd) indentation (TH) intrnd, adncitur; (mas) adncitur; amprent; scobitur; cavitate; dinte; tirbitu-r; cresttur; crestare; (poligr) alineat indentation cup calot imprimat (n metalurgie) indentation depth adncime a amprentei indentation hardness amprent de duritate/ Rockwell indented dinat indented chisel dalt cu dini indented line stare, nceput de alineat indented size dimensiune nominal indenting; indention retragere a rndurilor; stare indenture acord scris pentru emitere de obligaiuni; angajare contractual a ucenicului independent actuating variable mrime independent de influen (ex. perturbaie) independent axle osie independent independent ballast ncrcare independent independent chuck mandrin cu Mei simpl/cu deplasare independent a flcilor independent decay products produse primare de dezintegrare atomic independent double links duble legturi izolate independent drive acionare individual independent excitation excitaie independent independent fssion yield randament primar al produselor de fisiune nuclear independent foundation fundaie separat/izolat independently sprung car automobil cu roi independente independent pressure-charging supraalimentare independent (realizat cu un compresor acionat de o surs independent de motorul supra-alimentat) independent rear suspension suspensie din spate cu roi independente independent sideband trartsmission transmisie pe band lateral independent independent supply alimentare independent/autonom/proprie independent time control (autom, el) mers sincronizat; sincronism; (fiz) sincronizare; (foto) mers regulat al benzii sonore independent time-lag relay releu temporizat independent/cu ntrziere constant independent trip declanare independent/cu curent auxiliar

independent variable mrime/variabil independent; argument independent yield randament primar indeterminancy nedeterminare, incertitudine indeterminancy principie principiul nedeterminrii/incertitudinii/lui Heisenberg indeterminate nedeterminat indeterminate forms forme nedeterminate; cazuri exceptate de teoremele relative la operaiile cu limite de funcii indetermination/uncertainty principie principiul nedeterminrii/incertitudinii/lui Heisenberg indeterminedness nedeterminare index (TH) sgeat, index; indice; arttor; fixator; reper; registru; (geod) index de punctare/de vizare; (mas) index, ac indicator; manet pentru rotirea capului revolver la un anumit unghi; (mat) index, indice; coeficient; exponent; semn; ordin; (or/g) alidad; (poligr) indice alfabetic; tabl de materii; repertoar; cartotec, marc, registru, tabel, cuprins; (tele) indice//(ma-uri) a roti discul capului divizor; a diviza; a grada; (mat) a numerota; (poligr) a indexa, a clasa, a alctui un index; (tele) a mpri (n elemente de scal) index accumulator registru de indexare (n informatic) index assembly ansamblu de elemente care asigur funcionarea satisfctoare a rachetei (la ceasornice) index bar alidad de sextant/de vizare; limb de sextant index card cartel de fiier/de cartotec; fi (de cartotec) index centres ansamblu compus din cap divizor i ppu mobil index circle cerc/disc divizor index correction (fiz, mai) corecie de indici; (geod) corecie instrumental index cut executare a repertoarelor index cutting and printing machine main de repertorat index dial disc de divizare index dies stan cu dispozitiv de divizare folosit pentru alimentarea cu piese brute index disk crapodin a consolei balansierului index dot reper reglabil; marcaj de punere la punct (n electrotehnic) index driving shaft arbore/ax de acionare a mecanismului de divizare indexed address adres variabil indexed addressing adresare indexat/pe baza unei adrese calculate (n cadrul unui program) indexed sequential file fiier secvenial indexat (fiier logic, pe suport adresabil)

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index error (mn) eroare de indice; (metr) eroare de instrument/de aparat; (nov) eroare de index/instrumental (a sextantului) index figure indice, numr de cod (n informatic) index fossils fosile index/caracteristice index gear/plate disc divizor index glass oglind mobil ; oglind mare (la sextant) index graduations linii/diviziuni principale adiacente cifrelor (trasate pe scala aparatului) index head cap divizor indexing avans circular periodic; divizare a cercului indexing attachment dispozitiv de divizare indexing change gears angrenaj de schimbare n trepte indexing gear/wheel roat de cuplare/de clichet; mecanism de divizare indexing machine main de divizare indexing movement micare de divizare indexing position poziie de cuplare indexing register registru de baz indexing ring inel de divizare (al capului revolver) index in programming indice de poziie/de identificare a poziiei unei date index letter liter de repertoar index line linii indicatoare/gradaii ale tamburului (la micrometru) index milling frezare cu folosirea capului divizor index move micare de divizare (la maini de frezat roi dinate) index number indice index of activity indice de activitate index of drilling indice de foraj index of friction coeficient de frecare index of pH valoarepH; exponent de hidrogen index of refraction indice de refracie index of the vector group indice de cuplaj (numr convenional ce caracterizeaz defazajul dintre tensiunile nalt i joas) index pin tift de blocare index pin holder manet a capului divizor index point punct de reper index printing machine main de tiprit repertoare index register registru index/care pstreaz valoarea indexului/de cretere a adresei index regulator compas (de reglare a spiralului, n orologerie) index ring inel cu gradaii; limb index tube tub n culori cu benzi fluorescente (n tv-color) index value valoare prescris/impus/nominal index wheel (ma -uri) disc de divizare/divizor; (text) roat indicatoare

index word cuvnt cheie/index, locaie de memorie sau registru folosite la modificarea automat a adresei efective a oricrei instruciuni Indian balsam balsam de Peru Indian ink tu (de desen) Indian melissa oil ulei eteric de lemongrass Indian red oxid rou de fier Indian summer vara fetelor btrne, vara Sfanului Martin, toamn (cu vreme) frumoas Indian yellow galben indian (azo-colorant acid) India paper hrtie tip biblie india-rubber (plasf) radier, gum; (el) izolaie de cauciuc india-rubber packing garnitur/inel/presgarnitur de cauciuc indican indican (substan prezent n indigo) indicate (777) a schia; a indica, a arta; a dovedi; a justifica; (mas) a msura puterea cu indicatorul; (mat) a indica; a marca; a nsemna; (metr) a indica; a afia (rezultatele msurrii) indicated output/power/work putere indicat/nominal indicating apparatus (at) trasor; (autom, mo) indicator indicating circuit circuit de informare/de indicare indicating control switch ntreruptor de comand a confirmrii indicating device instrument de msurat cu ac indicator indicating flowmeter debitmetru indicator indicating fuse siguran cu semnalizarea topirii fuzibilului indicating gauge calibru cu comparator indicating instrument (at) trasor; (autom, mo) indicator; (metr) instrument de msurat cu ac indicator; aparat indicator indicating lamp lamp de semnalizare indicating mechanism mecanism al indicatorului indicating micrometer (cal(I)ipers) micrometru (cu) comparator indicating peg fi indicatoare indicating plug gauge pasimetru (pentru msurarea dimensiunilor interioare) indicating/indicator pointer arttor; ac/sgeat arttor(-oare) indicating/indicator relay releu de indicare/de semnalizare indicating self-balancing potentiometer compensator/ poteniometru cu autoechilibrare i citire direct indicating snap gauge pasametru (pentru msurarea dimensiunilor exterioare) indicating switch cheie/ntreruptor de confirmare

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indication (TH) schi; indicaie, indice, semn, indiciu; (autom) simbol; (metr) indicaie (a aparatului) indication-background ratio raport indicaie-fond indication error (autom, metr) deviaie de msurare; (el, iele) eroare de indicaie/de citire indication light/lamp lamp indicatoare/de semnalizare indications of oil indicaii/manifestri de existen a petrolului indicative semnificativ, elocvent, indicator, care indic, care arat indicator (at) trasor; (auto) indicator (de direcie); (autom) panou de semnalizare; aparat indicator; (chim) hrtie-indicator; (metr) (aparat) indicator; semnalizator; (orlg) ac (de ceasornic); (tele) indicator/prezentator vizual de radiolocator; (text) contor de producie; (TH) ac indicator; indicator (de direcie/de sens) indicator arm bra al indicatorului de direcie indicator case tablou al anunciatoarelor de apel indicator cock robinet de indicator indicator diagram (autom) diagram indicatoare; (mas) diagram indicat indicator drive acionare a indicatorului indicator error eroare de indicaie/a indicatorului indicator for gyrostatic compass indicator pentru compas girostatic; compas repetitor indicator gate impuls de sensibilizare al indicatorului (n radiolocaie) indicator lag inerie de indicaie indicator needle ac indicator (la aparate) indicator neon tub indicator cu neon indicator on the top of a blast furnace indicator al numrului de ncrcri (la cuptor) indicator panel panou/tablou de semnalizare indicator paper hrtie-indicator/reactiv indicator/indicating pointer arttor; ac/sgeat indicator (-oare) indicator/indicating relay releu de indicare/de semnalizare indicator signal (foto) indicator; (tele) ochi de ppu indicator spring arc de indicator indicator sticking clap cu contact de semnalizare indicator test prob cu indicator indicatrix indicatoare indicial equation ecuaie determinant indicial response funcie treapt de transfer indifference analysis analiz a pasivitii (consumatorului) indifference dose doz admisibil indifferent admixture adaos/aditiv inert indifferent gas gaz inert

indifferent reference electrode electrod de referin inactiv/indiferent indiffusible nedifuzibil indigo copper covelin (mineral) indigo dye colorant de indigo indigoid colours/dyestuffs colorani indigoizi indigo purple fenicin indigosol brilliant rose roz briliant indigosol indigosol orange oranj indigosol indigo white leucoindigo; alb de indigo indirect access acces indirect/prin nregistrri care conin valorile adreselor indirect action aciune publicitar indirect (care urmrete prestigiul i nu vnzarea imediat a produsului) indirect aiming vizare invers indirect/long-distance back scatter retrodifuzare indirect/prin reflexie difuz a semnalelor spre antena de emisie indirect caii comunicaie n tranzit (n telefonie) indirect contact contact prin perei indirect cooking fierbere indirect (n ind. hrtiei i celulozei) indirect drive acionare/antrenare indirect (ex. prin curele) indirect echoes ecouri false (n radiolocaie) indirect electrode furnace cuptor cu electrozi cu nclzire indirect indirect explosion explozie prin simpatie indirect firing nclzire cu flacr indirect indirect flushing splare invers indirect foundation fundaie indirect indirect gap tunnelling efect indirect de tunel al distanei dintre benzi indirect heated mould matri cu plac nclzit indirect heat exchange schimb de cldur prin perei indirect lighting surge supratensiune datorit descrcrilor atmosferice indirecte indirect load sarcin indirect indirectly controlled system sistem/instalaie cu reglare indirect indirectly fed aerial anten pasiv/indirect alimentat indirect proof demonstraie prin reducere la absurd indirect registering nregistrare amnat/efectuat dup compunerea cifrelor (n birotic) indirect scanning explorare/analiz indirect indirect sighting vizare invers indirect speeds viteze ale arborelui/axului principal la cuplarea transmisiei intermediare indirect/induced stress tensiune indirect/cauzat de alt tensiune; stare de tensiune indirect sulphonation sulfonare indirect indirect tax impozit indirect, contribuie

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indirect tripping declanare indirect/prin releu intermediar indirect wave (meteo) und atmosferic; (tele) und reflectat/ionosferic/indirect/spaial indissolubility insolubilitate indistor indistor, element LC indium chlorides cloruri de indiu indium dot/pellet perl de indiu (la semiconductoarele detectoare) indium monobromide bromur de indiu indium oxychloride oxiclorur de indiu indium sesquioxide sescvioxid de indiu indium trifluoride trifluorur de indiu individual beam fascicul/raz singular()/individual() individual board plac imprimat elementar/separat individual control comand separat; acionare/reglare individual individual cut achiere printr-o singur trecere individual excitation autoexcitaie individual farm gospodrie individual individual flying control comand de zbor unic/ individual individual motor drive comand/acionare cu motor individual individual spot welding sudare prin puncte individual steering comand individual individual vulcanizer pres de vulcanizare individual indole amino-propionic acid triptofan indoor (de) interior indoor aerial/antenna anten de camer/interioar indoor fittings/furniture/installation instalaie interioar indoor paint vopsea pentru interior indoor photography/shot fotografie de interior indoor pothead muf interioar de cablu; manon pentru cablu; cutie terminal pentru cablu indoor (wall) bushing trecere (prin perete) n interior indoor wiring reea (electric) interioar indophenol blue albastru indofenol indophenol colours indofenoli (colorani) indraft; indraught (hidr, petr) aflux; aspiraie; admisie; (min, ts) aer aspirat indraught of bays efect de sugere al bilor (golfurilor mici) induce (TH) a produce, a cauza, a influena; (el, fiz) a amorsa, a excita; a provoca, a induce; (mat) a stabili printr-un raionament inductiv induced/inducted air aer aspirat induced current curent indus induced demand cerere provocat

induced drag constant coeficient de rezisten indus induced draught/draft (ind chim) tiraj artificial/forat; (min) curent de aer indus induced-draught fn ventilator de aspiraie induced electricity electricitate indus (prin influen) induced flow erupie amorsat/provocat (la sonde de petrol) induced homomorphism homomorfism indus induced num impairing geometry of television image distorsiune geometric a imaginii de televiziune datorit zgomotului indus induced noise zgomot indus de linii induced radioactivity radioactivitate artificial/indus induced resistance rezisten indus (la naintarea unei aripi prin aer) induced/indirect stress tensiune indirect/cauzat de alt tensiune; stare de tensiune induced ventilation aeraj aspirant inducement motiv/mobil care ndeamn (la) inducible inductiv (n logica matematic) inducing catalyst catalizator de inducie inducing current curent inductor inductance inductan; coeficient de inducie; bobin de oc cu miez de fier inductance balance echilibrare inductiv, simetrie magnetic inductance-capacitance (L-C) coupling cuplaj prin bobin de oc/de reactan inductance circuit circuit/schem cu bobine inductance coil bobin de inductan inductance coupling cuplaj inductiv inductance meter aparat de msurat inductane; henrymetru inductance-neutralized triode triod neutralizat/ neutrodinat prin inductan inductance per unit length inductivitate lineic inductance pick-up captator magnetic cu inducie inductance reactance reactan inductiv inductance unbalance dezechilibru inductiv, asimetrie de inductan inducted/induced air aer aspirat induction (el, log mat) inducie; (hidr) admisie; (mn) iniiere (a unui salariat nou angajat) induction accelerator (at) betatron; (fiz) accelerata cu inducie/inductiv induction ammeter ampermetru de inducie induction arrangement protecie contra induciei induction /inductive brazing sudur tare prin inducie induction channel jgheab la cuptorul cu inducie induction clutch cuplaj cu inducie

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induction coil inductor; bobin de inducie/ Ruhmkorff induction cup miez de inducie (la magnei-oal) induction current curent de inducie/indus induction-current relay releu de inducie induction detector detector cu inducie induction device protecie contra induciei induction flowmeter debitmetru cu inducie induction furnace cuptor (electric) de inducie induction generator generator asincron induction hardening clire prin (cureni de) inducie induction heating nclzire prin (cureni de ) inducie induction instrument aparat de m surat de tip inductiv/de inducie induction interference interferen prin inducie induction logging carotaj inductiv/prin inducie induction loudspeaker difuzor cu palet liber induction magnetic separator separator magnetic cu inducie induction manifold conduct de admisie/colectoare induction meter contor de inducie induction method metod inductiv (pentru localizarea defectelor la cabluri) induction mixture amestec de combustibili (la autovehicule) induction motor main/motor de inducie; motor asincron induction motor meter contor (cu motor) de inducie induction period perioad de inducie induction pipe (auto) eava/conduct de admisie; (mas) eava de aspiraie induction port orificiu/canal de admisie induction predicate predicat inductiv induction side partea prin care se face admisia/intrarea induction signalling semnalizare prin inducie (n telefonie) induction stroke curs de admisie (a pistonului) induction system conduct de admisie induction tachometer tahometru de curent alternativ/de inducie; tahometru Ferraris induction transmitter adapter adaptor pentru transmitoare/captatoare cu inducie induction valve supap de intrare/de admisie/de aspiraie induction vessel heating nclzire indirect prin inducie/prin nclzirea unui creuzet inductive inductiv, de inducie inductive/ induction brazing sudur tare prin inducie inductive capacity constant dielectric; permitivitate

inductive coupling cuplaj inductiv/magnetic inductive displacement pick-up captator inductiv de deplasare inductive disturbance diafonie;perturbaie mutual inductive earthing legare la pmnt inductiv; legare la pmnt a punctului neutru prin bobin de oc/drosel inductive exposure/flux linkage cuplaj inductiv (ntre linii de cureni tari i linii de telecornunicaii) inductive heating nclzire prin (cureni de) inducie inductive interference perturbaie datorit induciei inductive limit limit inductiv (n topologie) inductively coupled ratio-arm bridge punte cu brae inductive/cu transformator inductive output tube tub cu ieire/cu decuplare inductiv inductive pick-off detector cu inducie inductive potenial divider (IPOT) divizor inductiv de tensiune inductive rail connection joant cu bobin de amortizare inductive sawtooth generator generator/oscilator inductiv n dinte de ferstru inductive trouble perturbaie datorit induciei inductive winding nfurare inductoare inductivity (el) constant dielectric; permitivitate; (metr) inducie specific: (tele) inductan inductometer inductometru, variometru inductor inductor, bobin de oc, drosel inductor generator alternator cu miez de fier rotitor; inductor; bobin de inducie inductor wavemeter undametru cu tub de neon inductosyn selsin inductiv inductuner dispozitiv de acordare cu inductan indurate a (se) ntri, a (se) nvrtoa indurated fabric (plast) textolit; (text) estur bachelitizat induration solidificare, ntrire, nvrtoare industrial atomic station central nuclear industrial industrial diamond diamant industrial industrial dynamics dinamic industrial, aplicare a ciberneticii la sistemul ntreprinderii i la luarea deciziilor industrial effluents ape reziduale industriale induatrial furnace cuptor industrial industrialist industria industrial methylated spirit alcool denaturat industrial industrial naphtha solvent petrolier industrial plant (agr) plant industrial; (mn, TH) instalaie industrial industrial products fonduri fixe

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industrial property proprietate industrial (asupra inveniilor, mrcilor, modelelor i desenelor industriale) industrial psychology psihotehnic industrial radio interference radioparazii produi de aparate electrice industriale industrial safety tehnica securitii industrial television televiziune industrial/n circuit nchis industrial truck (auto) roab de ridicat, crucior stivuitor; (poligr) crucior de transport cu ridicarea platformei; (TH) crucior de ridicat, stivuitor industrial waste water ape industriale uzate industrial water ap industrial industry industrie; ramur industrial; ntreprindere inedible fat grsime tehnic/necomestibil inedible oil ulei necomestibil ineffective call apel pierdut/ineficace ineffective motion time (selector) timp pierdut (al unui selector telefonic) inefficient incapabil de a efectua o munc/de a da randament inefficient production productivitate redus inelastic behaviour comportare neelastic inelastic collision ciocnire neelastic inelastic scattering difuziune/mprtiere neelastic inequality inegalitate inequigranular texture structur inechigranular (la roci) inert indiferent; (chim) inert (gaz nobil); (mec) inert, neutru inertance inertan, inerie acustic inert cell pil electric inert/activat cu ap inert filler material de umplutur inert/inactiv inert gas generator generator de gaze inerte inert-gas welding sudare cu arc n atmosfer inert ineria inerie; for de inerie ineria about... moment de inerie n raport cu... ineria balance echilibru dinamic ineria clamping funcie compensatoare a ineriei ineria constant constant de timp a funcionrii datorit ineriei pn la oprire n sarcin nominal ineria field cmp de inerie inertia-free switch ntreruptor fr inerie inerial separator separator (de praf) prin inerie ineria of mass force for de inerie ineria pinion pinion al demarorului inertia(-type) starter demaror prin inerie/cu volant inertness inerie inexactitude inexactitate in-feed avans transversal (la maini-unelte) in-feed side parte de alimentare in fer a deduce; a implica; a conchide

inference (TH) deducie, implicaie; (log mat) deducie, concluzie, inferen; (ide) blocare invers inferential meter debitmetru inferior cu valoare redus inferior letter/figure indice inferior inferred zero dispozitiv (al unui instrument de msurat) pentru mrirea sensibilitii ntr-un domeniu limitat de msurare; cu gradaie fr zero; zero suprimat/decalat in the field pe teren; n serviciu exterior (n telecomunicaii) infiltrate a trece prin ceva, a ptrunde; a (se) infiltra infiltrated/infiltration air aer fals in filtra tion infiltraie, infiltrare infiltration area suprafa de infiltrare in filtra tion water ap de infiltraie in fimum; infimum, margine inferioar; cel mai mare minorant (n analiza matematic) infinite infinit, fr sfrit, nelimitat infinite dilution diluie infinit infinite integral integral cu limite infinite infinite lattice reea infinit infinitely fine control comand/reglare fin continu infinitely minute infinit mic infinetely small waves valuri infinit mici (teoria de ord. I) infinitely variable cu reglare continu infinitely variable speed motor motor cu vitez reglabil n mod continuu/fr trepte infinite medium problem problem a trecerii particulelor printr-un mediu infinit infinite multiplication constant factor de multiplicare pentru mediu infinit infinite plane plan de la infinit infinite point punct la infinit/la distan infinit infinitesimal infinit mic//infinitezimal infinitesimal dipole dipol al lui Hertz infinitesimal quantity diferenial; infinit mic infinite straight line dreapt de la infinit infinity (mat) infinit, punct la distan infinit; (in/) numr ce depete capacitatea calculatorului infinity adjustment reglare la infinit (la aparate de msurat) infitting door u ncastrat infix form form infixat/n care operatorii binari apar ntre operanzi inflame a aprinde, a da foc inflammability inflamabilitate; capacitate de aprindere inflammability test determinare a punctului de inflamabilitate inflammable (coal) dust praf fin de crbune inflamabil (capabil de a produce o explozie)

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inflammable goods marf inflamabil inflammable materials materiale/substane inflamabile inflammable mixture amestec combustibil inflammation inflamare, aprindere nfiata b le belt centur de siguran dublat de un sac gonflabil (pentru protecie mrit la impact frontal) inflatable life-raft plut de salvare pneumatic inflatable packer pacher expandabil inflate (mn) a umfla un cost, a urca preurile; (TH) a (se) umfla inflated cu pneuri (de cauciuc) inflated slag zgur cu pori i sufluri inflated tyre pneu umflat inflating agent/medium agent porofor/spumant/de umflare/de expandare inflation (auto) umflare (cu aer); (mn) inflaie inflation manifold/nipple (balloon) niplu/racord de umplere (la baloane) inflation pressure presiune de umflare (la pneuri) inflation sleeve racord de umflare inflation strength rezisten la umflare inflation valve valv pentru umflarea pneului inflator pomp pentru umflat pneuri in flat sheets n coli nelegate, n fascicule inflect (ftz) a devia; (mec) a ncovoia, a ndoi, a curba inflection; inflexion (fiz) difracie; (ma-uri) inflexiune, ndoitur, curbur; (mat) inflexiune inflection of voice modulare a vocii inflow; influx (auto, av, mas) intrare/admisie de aer; (ftz) afluen, curgere; (hidr) aflux, afluen; vrsare/gur (a unui ru) inflow current curent de intrare/de admisie influence (el) influen electric; inducie electrostatic; (TH) influen//a influena influence area zon de influen influence basin suprafa a proieciei plniei de depresiune a pnzei freatice influence function funcia lui Green influence line linie de influen influence machine main electrostatic cu influen, main Wimshurst influence quantity mrime care influeneaz n mod nedorit indicaiile unui aparat de msurat influencing influenare influencing function funcie de influen influent conduit conduct de aducie influent river ru de alimentare/de completare a rezervelor freatice influx of oii aflux de iei in folio format in-folio, jumtate de coal informal organization organizare real/neoficial de relaii ntre angajai

informatics informatic, sum a activitilor legate de prelucrarea automat a datelor information (TH) informaie, date; ntiinare, comunicare, informare, lmurire; (antoni) informaie, semnalizare; (tele) sistem complex de semnale de televiziune informaional entropy entropie informaional, cantitate de informaie coninut ntr-un element al unui mesaj information analysis analiz a informaiei, atribuire de indicatori pentru fiecare obiect memorat information bit content coninut informaional n bii/n elemente binare de codificare information board/desk mas/poziie de informaii information circuit (autom, tele) circuit de informare; (inf) circuit informaional, drum parcurs de o informa ie de la generare pn la clasare sau distrugere information content entropie a informaiei information detecting extragere a informaiei, determinare a vectorului binar care reprezint informaia information feedback reacie pentru corectarea (erorii) informaiei information flow (autom) debit/flux de informaii (ca semnal n circuitul de reglare); (inf) flux informaional information format structur/form a informaiei information generator surs de informaie information in controls semnal de informaie n comenzi/reglaje information measure msur a informaiei/a incertitudinii realizrii unui eveniment dintr-un sistem information packing density densitate de nregistrare (pe band magnetic) information pooling comasare a informaiilor information processing prelucrare a informaiei, totalitate a operaiilor pe care le execut un sistem de calcul information protection protecie a informaiei, prevenire a utilizrii i distrugerii accidentale sau neautorizate a datelor information rate debit de informaii, vitez a informaiei information read-out lector (n informatic) information-read wire fir de citire a informaiei information retrieval cutare/regsire/recuperare a informaiei information retrieval service centru de nchiriere a benzilor cu date information science informatic information signal semnal de informare/de citire

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information system sistem informaional, ansamblu de fluxuri i circuite informaionale organizate ntro concepie unitar; sistem informatic, ansamblu de persoane, metode, echipamente pentru colectarea, prelucrarea i afiarea informaiei information theory teoria informaiei information unit unitate de informaie; bit information word format structur a cuvntului de informaie infrared infrarou infrared absorption absorbie n infrarou infrared absorption spectrum spectru de absorbie n infrarou infrared-aimed laser radar radiolocator cu laser vizat prin raze infraroii infrared amplification by stimulated emission of radiation (IRASER) iraser, laser n infrarou, amplificare de raze infraroii prin emisie stimulat a radiaiei infrared analysis analiz prin spectroscopie n infrarou infrared background fond infrarou (n telecomunicaii) infrared beam riding system sistem de ghidare cu fascicul de raze infraroii infrared dryer usctor cu radiaii (infraroii) infrared drying uscare cu radiaii infraroii infrared homing missile rachet autoghidat cu raze infraroii infrared image tube tub de imagine pentru raze infraroii infrared missile rachet comandat cu raze infraroii infrared modulation modulaie a razelor infraroii infrared photography fotografie n infrarou infrared pointing control comand a direciei cu raze infraroii infrared preamplifier amplificator de infrarou infrared preheater prenclzitor cu radiaii infraroii infrared quenching extincie/anulare prin radiaie infraroie (a fotoconductivitii) infrared radiation radiaie infraroie infrared radiation heating nclzire prin radiaii infraroii infrared range and direction detection equipment radiolocator cu raze infraroii infrared rays raze infraroii infrared response sensibilitate de infrarou infrared spectrum spectru de infrarou infrasonic frequency frecven infrasonic/infrasonor/subsonic infra-sound infrasunet

infringement violare, infraciune, contrafacere; nclcare a drepturilor conferite de un brevet, o marc nregistrat sau un drept de autor infringement action aciune n contrafacere/pentru oprirea sau sancionarea unei contrafaceri in the front de fa, frontal in full swing n plin activitate; n plin avnt infuse a injecta infuser instalaie pentru injectarea apei n strat infusibility rezisten a stratului la injectarea apei infusible infuzibil; refractar; ignifug infusion (chim) infuzie; (petr) injectare, injecie infusion method metod de injecie (pentru extragerea ieiului) infusion pump pomp de injecie infusorial earth pmnt de infuzorii; diatomit, tripoli, kiselgur, pmnel ingate (met) picior al plniei de turnare; (petr) orificiu de intrare ingate plot ramp de ncrcare din subteran in gear angrenat; ambreiat; n funciune; n priz ingestion insecticide insecticid de ingestie in good repair n stare bun; care nu necesit reparaie ingot bloc, lingou, blum, bram ingot bar calup, bloc ingot blank semifabricat din lingou ingot breaker sprgtor de blocuri ingot butt capt de lingou ingot charger main de ncrcat lingouri (n metalurgie) ingot crane (met) macara pentru lingouri; (mas) pod rulant cu striper ingot crop end maselot a lingoului ingot gripper clete pentru prinderea lingourilor ingot heating furnace cuptor de nclzire a lingourilor ingot iron/steel oel n lingouri ingotism segregaie n lingouri ingot lathe strung pentru prelucrarea blocurilor/lingouri lor ingot mould lingotier ingot pit cuptor adnc de nclzire a lingourilor ingot putier mpingtor de lingouri ingot-rolling mill cilindru de laminor bluming ingot skin crust a lingoului ingot slab bram brut ingot slab mould cochilie pentru brame ingot-steel plate tabl de oel de fuziune ingot stirrup clete pentru prinderea lingourilor ingot stripper striper pentru lingouri ingot-stripping crane macara-striper ingot tilter dispozitiv de rsturnare a lingourilor ingotting turnare n lingotiere

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ingot-tipping device dispozitiv de rsturnare a lingourilor ingot tongs clete pentru prinderea lingourilor ingot topping taiere a maselotei lingoului ingrained impregnare profund ingredient (alini) ingredient; (chim, plasf) component, material de umplutur, adaos ingress ptrundere, infiltrare, penetraie, intrare, sosire ingress gate plnie/canal de turnare inhaler inhalator (de ex., de oxigen) inhaling valve ventil de respiraie (la masca de oxigen) inhaul(er) bra de ghidare a coadei; bra de orientare a picului (n marin) inhaust a absorbi (aer, gaze) inherent inerent, intrinsec, propriu inherent acceleration acceleraie natural (la acionri electrice) inherent ash cenu intrinsec (neseparabil prin splare) inherent bandwidth lime de band proprie/natural inherent characteristic caracteristic natural inherent characteristic data date/valori caracteristice ale buclei de reglare inherent feed-back autoreacie; reacie intern inherent film noise zgomot propriu/intern (la film) inherent frequency frecven proprie inherent harmonics armonice proprii/naturale (ex. la redresoare) inherent inductance inductan natural/proprie inherent lag ntrziere proprie/inerent inherently stable cu stabilitate inerent inherent noise figure factor de zgomot inerent/propriu inherent proporional bnd band proporional proprie/intrinsec/intern (n automatic) inherent regulation autoreglare; durat de adaptare natural; reglare inerent inherent regulation rate vitez de autoreglare inherent resistance rezisten proprie/natural inherent restriking voltage tensiune proprie de reaprindere inherent safety securitate/siguran intrinsec/inerent/proprie inherent stability stabilitate proprie/natural/intrinsec; autoreglare inherent stable cu stabilitate inerent/intrinsec inherent strain/tension tensiune intern/ proprie inherent strength rezisten natural/ proprie inherent time timp propriu inherent value valoare proprie/ intrinsec

inherent voltage regulation variaie proprie a tensiunii (fr a se ine seama de efectul impedanei reelei) inherited attribute atribut motenit/asociat unei categorii sintactice prin contextul n care aceasta a aprut n programul de calcul inherited error eroare acumulat inhibit a mpiedica; a opri; a reine; a bloca inhibit gate poart de blocare (n electronic) inhibiting action (aciune de) inhibare; aciune inhibatoare inhibiting circuit circuit de interzicere, negaie de intersecie, poart I-NU/CU EXCEPIA LUI inhibiting signal semnal de interdicie (care mpiedic apariia unui eveniment) inhibition (TH) oprire, mpiedicare, reinere, blocare; (agr, chim} inhibiie inhibit line intrare/linie de inhibiie (n automatic) inhibitor inhibitor, stabilizator, element de blocare inhibitor response sensibilitate la inhibitor INHIBITORY-gate circuit/poart CU EXCEPIA LUI; circuit/poart I-NU inhibitory relaying transmisie cu ajutorul impulsurilor de blocare (n bionic) inhibit oscillations oscilaii blocate/suprimate inhibit puise impuls de inhibiie/de blocare inhomogeneity neomogenitate inhomogeneous neomogen, eterogen inhour or invers, l/h in inverse ratio to n proporie invers/invers proporional cu in irons n fiare" (oprit cu prova n vnt la o volt nereuit) initial (poligr) (liter) iniial// (II) iniial; de plecare, de pornire; primar; de baz, de referin initial abstraction pierderi iniiale de ap din precipitaii (reinut de vegetaie i acumulat n depresiunile solului) initial acceptivity putere absorbit normal; recepie nominal initial adjustment (autom, tele) reglaj iniial/la zero; (metr) aducere la zero (a acului indicator al unui aparat de msurat) initial body retention coeficient (factor) de retenie initial boiling point punct iniial de fierbere; temperatur iniial de fierbere initial break-away torque (engine) moment de rupere initial capacitance capacitate rezidual/iniial initial capital iniial majuscul initial charge (el) sarcin de baz; (mec) sarcin iniial initial costs cheltuieli iniiale; investiii initial current(-flow) curent iniial

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initial daily production producie zilnic iniial, debit zilnic iniial initial depth adncime a apei naintea saltului hidraulic (n hidraulic) initial dialling delay durat iniial de selectare (n telecomunicaii) initial driving gear prim roat dinat de antrenare a unei transmisii cu roi dinate initial excitation response vitez iniial de excitaie initial function original, funcie-original initial heating prenclzire initial investment investiie iniial, sum ce include taxa de concesionare la care se adaug un capital minim necesar pentru demararea unei operaii de franchising initialize (autom) a readuce la zero; (inf) a iniializa (un suport de date) initial lefter (liter) iniial initial line cap de pagin initialling parafare initial load sarcin iniial/prealabil initial loading ncrcare iniial/prealabil initial oscillation time timp de oscilaie iniial, timp de amortizare/de stabilizare a oscilaiilor initial phase faz iniial/la originea timpului initial pitch/slope pant iniial initial point (mas, mat) punct iniial; (mec) poziie iniial/de zero/de plecare initial position (metr) poziie zero (la aparate de msurat); (TH) poziie iniial/de zero/de plecare initial production (mn, TH) producie iniial; (min, petr) debit iniial initial program(me) loader program de ncrcare iniial (a unui sistem de calcul) initial set tasare iniial/de nceput initial speed/velocity vitez iniial/de nceput/de pornire initial state (el) nivel de ieire (la lasere) (mec, TH) condiie/stare iniial; initial stress (mec) solicitare/tensiune iniial; (TH) tensiune iniial (la mbinri cu uruburi prin strngere la asamblare) initial substance material de baz initial temperature temperatur iniial/de referin/de baz initial transconductance pant iniial (n electronic) initial value valoare/dat iniial initial value problem problem Cauchy; problem cu condiii/valori iniiale initial velocity/speed vitez iniial/de nceput/de pornire initiate (TH) a introduce, a iniia; (autom, mas) a comanda; a declana

initiated polymerization polimerizare iniiat initiating agent iniiator initiating contact contact de pornire/de declanare initiating electron electron primar/iniial/care declaneaz o avalan initiating explosive exploziv de iniiere initiating puise impuls de declanare initiating svvitch ntreruptor de punere n funciune/de declanare initiation introducere; iniiere initiation reaction reacie de iniiere inject (TH) a injecta; (met) a sufla, a insufla injected gas gaz injectat/de injecie injecting nozzle injector injection (geod) injecie; aplicaie injectiv; (min} injectare de ap sub presiune (n strate de crbuni pentru crparea crbunelui i reducerea prafiilui); (petr) injecie; pompare; (plast, TH) injectare injection advance avans de injecie injection capacity capacitate de injecie; volum injectat injection cock injector, robinet/ajutaj de injectare injection condenser condensator prin injecie injection conduit conduct de suflare injection cooling rcire cu injecie injection cylinder cilindru de injecie injection delay ntrziere de injecie injection electroluminescence electroluminescen prin injecie injection grid gril de atac/de injecie/de amestec/ auxiliar injection laser laser de injecie/cu semiconductor injectat injection mould matri de injecie/de injectare; form de injecie/de injectare injection moulded part pies format prin injecie injection moulding formare prin injecie/prin injectare injection moulding machine main de injectat/de injecie; pres de injecie injection moulding materia] material de formare prin injecie injection moulding nozzle duz de injecie injection moulding with screw plasticizing formare prin injecie cu preplastifiere cu melc injection nozzle (auto) injector; (mas) ajutaj/duz de injecie injection of concrete injectare/torcretare (cu ciment) injection of water injecie de ap injection oil engine motor cu injecie/Diesel injection period durat a injeciei injection pipe eava de injecie injection pump pomp-injector; pomp de injecie injection ram piston de injecie

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injection valve (auto) injector; (mas) supap de injecie injection well sond de injecie injectivity injectivitate injector injector; pomp de injecie; pomp-injector injector mixer mixer/amestector cu injector injector with exhaust steam injector cu jet de abur de emisie injure (777) a deteriora, a avaria; (mn) a duna, a pgubi, a prejudicia injured defectat; avariat injured party parte lezat injurious vtmtor, nociv injury (777) avarie, pan; deteriorare, stricciune; rnire; defect; (mn) dunare, pgubire, prejudiciere, lezare; daun, pagub ink cerneal de scris; tu ; cerneal neagr de tipar/tipografic ink absorption absorbie a cernelii ink block tabl de frecat cerneal ink control setting reglare a alimentrii cu cerneal inkcylinder cilindru frector de cerneal ink disk taler de frecat cerneal inkdrawings desene n tu ink duct/fountain jgheab de cerneal/de climar (la prese de tipar) inker cilindru/sul/val() de aplicare a cernelii; val ungtor inkfeed roller sul/val de cerneal alimentator ink fly pulverizare a cernelii ink grinding frecare a cernelii ink-grinding mill main de frecat cerneal ink in atrage n tu (un desen iniial fcut n creion) inking (autom, inf) mbcsire cu cerneal (a unui multigraf); (poligr) aplicare/dare a cernelii/a culorii/a vopselii inking apparatus/unit jgheab de cerneal/de climar (la prese de tipar) inking arrangement aparat de cerneal inking cylinder val ductor/de ncrcare inking ductor/roller cilindru/val de cerneal inking table mas de frecat cerneal inking up ungere cu cerneal ink-knife lam a jgheabului de cerneal ink mill malaxor de cerneal inkometer aparat pentru msurat lipiciozitatea cernelii ink-pad tuier ink recorder nregistrator cu peni/cu cerneal ink reducer diluant al cernelii ink refiner adaos la cerneluri ink resistance rezisten la cerneal ink ribbon panglic impregnat cu cerneal/cu tu ink roller cilindru/val de cerneal ink slab plac de frecat cerneal

ink up a unge cu cerneal, a aplica cerneal ink-vapour/-mist recording nregistrare electromecanic prin depunere de vapori de cerneal inkwell cutie de culori; jgheab de cerneal inkwriter telegraf/aparat Morse nregistrator inlaid introdus; incrustat; inserat inlaid caption titlu inserat/introdus (n tv) inlaid floor parchet incrustat (n mozaic) inlaid work incrustaie inland interiorul unei ri; teritoriu situat departe de mare/de grani7/n interiorul uscatului; departe de mare//intern, interior inland harbour port interior inland navigation/shipping navigaie interioar/n ape interioare inland rules reguli de navigaie n ape interioare inland ea mare interioar/continental inland ship/vessel nav fluvial/de ape interioare inland telephone circuit circuit telefonic intern inland traffic trafic/transport intern inland trunk call convorbire interurban inland water(s) ape interioare (cursuri de ap, lacuri) inland waterway cale de navigaie interioar; cale navigabil interioar (fluviu, lac) in the large n mare, global inlay (/) incrustaie; (p(ast) inserie; (tele) masca-' re/mixaj electronic() a(l) imaginilor (n tv) inlaying (777) incrustaie; marchetrie; (cstr) pardosire n mozaic, parchetare; lambriu inlaying saw bomfaier cu pnz ngust; ferstru de mn cu pnz ngust pentru metal inlay with black enamel a niela; a orna/a incrusta cu email negru inleakage air aer fals inlet (el) racord; (geog) bra de mare, golf mic; (hidr) strmtoare ngust; canal pentru priz de ap din lac sau din mare spre uscat; (mas) orificiu de admisie/de aspiraie; admisie; tu de intrare/ de umplere; (text) alimentare, dispozitiv de alimentare; (777) orificiu de admisie, gur de intrare; gur de scurgere inlet air aer proaspt/aspirat/de intrare inlet angle of impeller unghi de intrare al rotorului inlet blade/edge muchie de admisie/de intrare inlet cam cam a supapei de admisie inlet chamber of a hydraulic power plant camer de admisie a unei hidrocentrale inlet channel canal de admisie/de aducie inlet conductor conductor interior/central inlet fitting racord de umplere inlet funnel pip (de intrare) inlet gate plnie/canal de turnare inlet governor distribuire a admisiei inlet manifold colector de admisie

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inlet nozzle ajutaj de admisie/de aducie inlet (of a centrifuge, compressor etc.) ajutaj de intrare (la centrifug, compresor etc.) inlet opening orificiu de admisie/de intrare inlet pipe (hidr) conduct scurt de trecere a curentului afluent; (mas) eava de admisie/de alimentare/de debitare/de intrare inlet-pipe connection tu de intrare/de admisie inlet piping conduct de admisie/de intrare inlet port gur/fanta/canal de admisie/de intrare inlet ring disc din fa al rotorului inlet silencer amortizor de zgomot la admisie inlet sliding plug sertar de admisie inlet sluice stavil de scurgere a curentului afluent; van de admisie inlet stroke timp de admisie inlet stroke of piston curs de aspiraie (a pistonului) inlet switch macaz de intrare (la ci ferate) inlet temperature temperatur iniial/la intrare inlet triangle triunghiul vitezelor la intrarea jetului inlet tube tub/eava de intrare inlet valve supap de admisie/de intrare/de aspiraie inlet velocity vitez de/la intrare inlet velocity head presiune dinamic la intrare inlet well sond de injecie (a gazelor) inlier (geol) fereastr tectonic; (hidr, miri) fereastr (la o galerie, la un tunel etc.) in-line (autom, inf) fr ntrziere; fr stocare/memorie; (el) pe un singur rnd; unul dup altul; succesiv n linie; n rnd; pe aceeai ax; aliniat; (ma-uri) coaxial, paralel; (nav) n linie; n aliniament; (poligr) liniar in-iine array dispoziie/aranjare liniar in-line connection legtur in-line/prin intermediul unui operator in-line control control pe fluxul tehnologic in-line correction corecie prin oprirea automat a lectorului optic n dreptul caracterului greit in-line data processing prelucrare a datelor fr stocare/memorare in-line digital presentation prezentare/afiare numeric pe un singur rnd in-line engine/motor motor cu cilindrii n linie/n serie in-line heads capete magnetice aliniate vertical in-line processing prelucrare aleatorie/fr sortare prealabil in-line production producie n flux in-line setting cutare (automat) a poziiei pieselor ce urmeaz a fi decupate dintr-o band astfel ca deeurile s fie reduse la minimum in-line stereophonic tape band magnetic stereofonic nregistrat ntre dou capete magnetice aliniate pe vertical

in-line subroutine subprogram deschis in multiple n paralel innavigable nenavigabil inner interior; intern inner bar despritur; bar de distanare inner brake frn interioar inner bremsstrahlung radiaie de frnare intern inner circumference perimetru interior inner-complex compound compus chelatic inner compound compus intern inner conductor conductor interior/central (la cabluri coaxiale) inner cone nucleu al flcrii; zon primar a flcrii inner core barrel tub carotier interior inner dead centre punct mort interior/superior inner diameter diametru interior/al gurii, lumin inner edge of rail muchie de conducere/de ghidare a inei (la ci ferate) inner electron electron intern; electron apropiat de nucleu inner end-paper foaie liber a forzaului inner ester ester intern inner form form pentru tiprire pe verso inner friction frecare interioar inner gates cap dinspre uscat (al unei ecluze navigabile maritime) inner grid gril interioar/cea mai apropiat de catod inner harbour port interior inner heat cldur acumulat (n interior) inner height nlime liber, lumin inner hemiacetal semiacetal ciclic inner jib focul mic (vel) inner lining of a furnace cptueal a cuptorului inner loop (autom, inf) bucl interioar; circuit de reglare intern; ciclu intern (al unui program); (cstr) bucl interioar inner-marker signal (autom, cf) semnal principal; (av) insign principal de zbor (semn distinctiv); (tele) semnal de radiofar intern inner mixer malaxor capsulat innermost electron electronul cel mai apropiat de nucleu inner navigation navigaie interioar/n ape interioare inner photoelectric effect efect fotoelectric intern inner point punct interior inner pole armature indus/carcas cu poli interiori; rotor cu poli necai inner product produs scalar; produs interior, produs contractat a doi tensori inner product space spaiu prehilbertian inner quantum number numai' cuantic intern inner race inel interior (la rulmeni) inner-shell electron electron pe orbit intern

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inner side latur interioar inner skin bordaj interior (la nave) inner slope taluz interior inner sole bran inner-toothed crown wheel coroan cu din i n interior inner tube (auto) camer de aer; (TH) tub interior inner tube (of a gun) eava interioar (a unui tun) inner tube reclaim (cauciuc) regenerat din camere de aer inner tube valve valv a camerei de aer inner tube vulcanization vulcanizare a camerelor de aer inner-tube vulcanizer pres de vulcanizare a camerelor de aer inner tympan timpan (la prese de mn) inner width lime liber/interioar inner work function (el) travaliu intern, energie maxim a electronilor la zero absolut; (fiz) lucru de extracie intern in-octavo in-octavo, a opta parte din coal inoculate a inocula inoculated cast iron font modificat inoculating crystal cristal de amorsare a cristalizrii inoculation altoire prin oculaie inodorous inodor; lipsit de miros in one part nedemontabil; dintr-o singur bucat in one piece monobloc; dintr-o bucat; cu o singur parte in one printing printr-o singur trecere prin main (la tiprire) in one row la un rnd in the open n exterior, la zi; de suprafa inoperating contact contact de repaus in operation n operaie; deschis inoperative inoperant; (autom) insensibil; (ma-un) inactiv; (mec) n stare de repaus inoperative pass (in rolling) calibru gol/de laminare orb inorganic acid acid anorganic inorganic binder liant anorganic inorganic colours colorani minerali (n ind. sticlei i a ceramicii) inorganic insoluble test determinare a substanelor anorganice insolubile inosine acid acid inozinfosforic inositol hexahidrociclohexan, inozit in-out switch ntreruptor nchis-deschis/anclanatdeclanat inoxidability neoxidabilitate, inoxidabilitate in parallel (with) legat n paralel/n derivaie in phase sinfazic; n faz in-phase component component activ/ohmic in-phase opposition n opoziie de faz/n antifaz

in-phase response caracteristic /r spuns de frecven stabil() n faz in-pile (condition) n interiorul reactorului in-pile measurement m surare n cursul iradierii reactorului in place (TH) pe loc; la locul de lucru; (geol) in situ" (n locul n care s-a format) in-place calibration etalonare la locul de exploatare (a aparatului) in position aezat n poziia necesar in price ca pre, n ce privete preul in-process aflat n pregtire/n prelucrare in-process material produs intermediar in proportion to n raport cu; proporional cu in the public domain (creaie) intrat n domeniul public/a crei protecie legal a ncetat input (TH) mrime de intrare; intrare; introducere; alimentare; (el) putere absorbit; consum de putere; lamp de intrare; (mec) putere consumat; admisie; putere furnizat; (mas) putere absolut; energie necesar input alphabet alfabet/cod alfabetic de intrare input buffer zon de intrare (a informaiei); registru tampon de intrare input cavity buncher cavitate de intrare a unui clistron input corn pensated stabilizer stabilizator cu compensarea intrrii (n electronic) input control program(me) program de comand a intrrii input current curent de intrare/absorbit input device dispozitiv/echipament de intrare/pentru introducerea datelor i instruciunilor n sistemele de calcul input function evoluie n timp a reglajului efectuat de un sistem de automatizare input gas gaze de injecie/injectate input grid capacity capacitate de intrare a grilei input impedance (autom, el) rezisten/impedan de intrare; (tele) impedan de intrare (n radiofonie) input job deck lot, succesiune de lucrri nregistrat pe un suport input level nivel de intrare/de recepie (n electronic) input matching adaptare de intrare (n electronic) input noise resistance rezisten echivalent a zgomotului de intrare input-offset current decalaj de curent (la intrare) input-output bus magistral de intrare-ieire input-output channel canal de intrare-ieire, unitate de transfer al datelor ntre echipamentele periferice i memoria principal input-output command comand de intrare-ieire, instruciune executat de canalul de intrare-ieire

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input-output operation operaie de intrare-ieire, executare a unei comenzi n sistemul de intrareieire input-output pool complet/set de aparate de intrare-ieire input-output processor procesor de intrare-ieire/ specializat n transferarea datelor ntre echipamentele periferice i memoria principal input-output routine subprogram de intrare-ieire/ destinat efecturii transferurilor de intrare-ieire input-power energie absorbit; putere necesar; putere la intrare input quantity mrime de intrare input record nregistrare de intrare/ con inut ntr-un fi ier de intrare/memorat n zona de intrare input resolution (autorri) insensibilitate de intrare; (el) valoare a curentului de declanare input shaft arbore primar al cutiei de viteze input signal (autotri) semnal de intrare; (mas) mrime de reglaj/de reper input store bloc de intrare input st r ea m fiier/flux de lucrri input terminal born de intrare input time timp de acces input-time constant constant de timp de intrare input translator translator de intrare; dispozitiv de convertire de cod a datelor input tube output power putere de ie ire a unui tub electronic de intrare input value valoare a mrimii de intrare input well sond de injecie in quadrature n cvadratur, defazat cu 90 in quires n coli, nelegat inquiry (TH) ntrebare, cerere, anchet, investigaie; (tele) apel inquiry caii apel/cerere de informaii inquiry signal semnal de interogare/de ntrebare inquiry station terminal de interogare (al unui calculator); interogator; staie/consol de interogare inradius raz a cercului nscris in rapid traverse avans rapid/apropiere rapid spre piesa de prelucrat in-reactor n interiorul reactorului inroad incursiune, invazie in rolling box pass calibru de laminor nchis in rotation consecutiv; unul dup altul; prin rotaie in running order n stare de lucru/de funcionare/ de rulare; n bun stare, n ordine inrush (TH) salt; surpare; (mec) impuls/putere de pornire; (min) nvlire de gaze sau de ap n min; (petr) viitur; rbufnire inrush current oc de curent la anclanare inscattering mprtiere ctre interior

inscribe a nscrie n cerc (n geometrie) inscribed nscris inscribed angle unghi nscris unui cerc inscriber dispozitiv de codificare, codificator inscription legend, explicare a notaiilor din desen insect exterminant insecticid insecticide oil ulei insecticid insecticide powder praf insecticid insensitive insensibil, indiferent insensitive interval/time timp mort/de blocare insensitiveness to magnetism insensibilitate la magnetizare in-sequence succesiv; unul dup altul in series consecutiv, succesiv; n serie; pe rnd insert (hidr) pies de racord (la canalizare); (mas) inserie; buc; adaos; (poligr) completare (a textului iniial); (TH) element de intercalaie//a introduce, a intercala; (cstr) a nzidi, a ncastra; (plast) a ncorpora; a intercala; (poligr) a introduce suplimente; a insera insert tast care stabilete modul de lucru: inserare/suprapunere (la introducerea de noi caractere, n editarea de texte) (la calculatoare personale) insert casing into the well a introduce/a cobor coloana de tubaj n sond insert die matri detaabil inserted inclus, inserat inserted blade cuit demontabil; lam demontabil/aplicat inserted blade face milling-cutter frez frontal cu dini aplicai; frez frontal cilindric cu dini demontabili inserted ceiling planeu suspendat inserted chaser die cap de filetat cu piepteni amovibili inserted cover capac adncit/ngropat inserted cutter tool portcuit cu cuit demontabil inserted joint mbinare fr manon inserted key pan ngropat inserted nut piuli inserat/care blocheaz urubul prin deformare plastic inserted tooth dinte demontabil/aplicat, cuit demontabil inserted tooth milling cutter frez cu dini demontabili, cap de frezat inserted tooth shell hole boring cutter zencuitor demontabil cu dini aplicai inserted tooth tipped cutter frez cu dini demontabili cu tiuri cu plci din carburi metalice inserted (valve) seat scaun de supap raportat/aplicat insert for overhearing a intra pe ascultare insert hose furtun cu inserie inserting leaf foaie supliment

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insertion; inserting (TH) inserie; intercalare; ncorporare; cptueal, garnitur; (cstr) element de intercalaie; (poligr) inserie, adaos, intercalare insertion attenuation atenuare de inserie insertion loss pierdere/atenuare de inserie insertion of data introducere de date; alimentare cu date insertion parameter filter filtru cu pierdere de inserie n funcie de frecven insertion phase change/shift defazaj prin inseria unei reele insertion piece inserie; element de intercalare insertion power gain ctig de putere prin inserie insertion process regim tranzitoriu insertion transmission loss atenuare de inserie ntr-o transmisie insertion voltage gain ctig de inserie n tensiune insert of metal inserie metalic insert of seat scaun raportat/aplicat; scaun de supap in service n funciune inset inserie, pies intermediar//inclus inset sheet coal suplimentar inset supplement supliment (intercalat ntr-un ziar) inset transmitter microfon cu capsul inshore n direcia ctre rm; aproape de rm; ctre/lng uscat inside aerial/antenna anten de camer/interioar inside and outside cal(l)iper(s) compas dublu (pentru exterior i interior) inside backstrap vipuc interioar inside boring tool cuit de strunjit interior/de alezat inside brake frn interioar inside cable cablu pentru instalaie interioar inside calibre calibru de interior inside cal(l)iper(s) compas de interior/pentru guri/ de adncime inside chaser/chasing tool pieptene de filetat interior inside clinch nod de scaun dublu (nod marinresc) inside corner tool cuit ncovoiat pentru strunjirea fundului unei caviti inside corner weld sudare interioar de col inside crack crptur de uscare (la lemn) inside diameter calibru/diametru interior al evii inside diameter of pipe/of tube calibru/diametru interior al conductei/al tubului inside diameter of shaft diametru liber al puului inside die matri (de extrudare) interioar inside-frosted lamp lamp mtuit n interior inside gauge calibru pentru msurtoare de interior, calibru tampon; pasimetru inside gearing angrenare/dantur interioar inside jaw chuck mandrin de prindere prin suprafaa interioar a piesei

inside lead lining garnitur de plumb inside link legtur interioar inside micrometer (cal(l)iper/gauge) micrometru de interior/pentru guri inside pipe cutter cuit interior de burlane (la sonde) inside plant ansamblu al instalaiilor telefonice interioare inside rear-view mirror oglind retrovizoare/interioar inside room spaiu interior inside screw cutting-tool cuit de filetat pentru filet interior inside shedding rost interior (n ind.textil) inside shoe brake sabot de frn interioar inside test indicator palpator de interior inside vibration pervibrare inside wall perete interior inside width lime liber/n lumin in situ pe loc; la locul de lucru; la locul de montaj; n circuit in situ" deposit zcmnt in situ (n loc) in situ" test test/ncercare la locul de montaj/de exploatare in-slot signallng semnalizare n timp util insolation (TH) expunere la soare; radiaie; iradiere; (meteo) insolaie insole bran insole leather piele pentru bran insolubility insolubilitate insoiuble cyanic acid ciamelid; acid cianuric insolubil insolvency insolvabilitate; bancrut, faliment inspect a inspecta; a examina; a verifica, a controla, a cerceta inspecting frame ramp de control (n ind.textil) inspecting gallery galerie de vizitare inspection (TH) inspectare, inspecie, examinare, cercetare, vizit; (mn) luare de mostre/de probe inspection accuracy precizie a activitii de inspecie inspection chamber cmin de vizitare inspection cover (auto) capac al orificiului de vizitare; (hidr) chepeng de vizitare inspection crib/room sal a controlului tehnic inspection flap porti de vizitare (la aeronave) inspection gallery galerie de vizitare inspection gauge calibru de control/de recepie inspection hole (auto) orificiu de vizitare/de control; (mas, met) gaur de vizor; gur de control inspection lamp lamp portativ/baladez inspection manhole gur de acces pentru control inspection of material ncercare a materialelor, defectoscopie inspection of a meter verificare a unui contor

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inspection of parts verificare/control al pieselor inspection panel orificiu de control; vizor inspection pit canal de revizie/de vizitare/de ntreinere inspection plate plac/capac demontabil() de examinare i control inspection record proces-verbal de verificare (a unei maini) inspection sewer canal vizitabil inspection shaft/well pu de vizitare/de control inspection tools instrumente de control inspection window/porthole (cf) orificiu de control; (mas) gur de control, vizor; (met) gaur pentru vizor inspector recepioner, controlor, inspector; diriginte de antier insphere sfer nscris (n geometrie) inspissate a se condensa; a se ngroa; a se concentra inspissation (ind chim) concentrare; condensare; nchegare; (petr) evaporare a prilor uoare instability instabilitate, labilitate instability of mix instabilitate a amestecului in stages n mai multe faze/reprize install a monta, a asambla, a instala installation instalaie, aparatur de exploatare; montaj, asamblare; echipament installation charge tax de instalare installation costs investiii capitale installation drawing desen de montaj installation of railroad safety appliances instalaie de siguran la calea ferat installation switch ntreruptor de mic putere/pentru puteri mici installation work lucrri de montaj i n sta l led construit, montat, instalat installed capacity putere instalat installer reglor installing montaj, asamblare instalment rat instalment buying cumprare cu plata n rate instalment payment acont instantaneous instantaneu instantaneous automatic gain control (autom) reglare automat rapid a nivelului; (tele) regulator automat de nivel instantaneous carrying current curent instantaneu maxim de sarcin instantaneous circuit-breaker disjunctor rapid instantaneous companding compresie de dinamic imediat/instantanee (n telecomunicaii) instantaneous deviation of controlled variable abatere instantanee de reglaj instantaneous energy valoarea momentan a energiei

instantaneous frequency deviation ecart de frecven, cretere a frecvenei instantanee a unei unde modulate fa de frecvena purttoarei instantaneous fuse (el) siguran rapid; (miri) fitil detonant/instantaneu instantaneous (high-sensitive) fuse amorsa instantanee instantaneous load sarcin instantanee/de scurt durat instantaneously operating cu funcionare imediat instantaneous make-and-break contact contact basculant rapid instantaneous outburst erupie instantanee instantaneous output putere/productivitate instantanee instantaneous photograph instantaneu instantaneous reading citire direct/instantanee instantaneous relay releu cu declanare instantanee/instantaneu/rapid instantaneous release declanare rapid/instantanee instantaneous reset (autom) reanclanare instantanee; (in/) tergere/anulare instantanee instantaneous setting priz (a betonului) instantanee instantaneous short-circuit current curent limit dinamic al unui transformator de curent instantaneous shutter obturator instantaneu instantaneous speed vitez instantanee instantaneous strength rezisten maxim instantaneous target detection radiodetecie cu goniometrie instantanee instantaneous value valoare real/instantanee instantaneous/flash vaporization evaporare brusc/instantanee/cu detent; vaporizare prin laminare instant digital read-out indicaie numeric imediat/rapid instant of failure moment al avariei/defectului instant-start circuit circuit de pornire direct instant-start lamp lamp cu amorsare la rece/Srl prenclzirea electrozilor instant talk-in system sistem de comunicaie cu rspuns instantaneu/imediat in-step radiation radiaie coerent institution amenajare, instituie instituional advertising publicitate a unei firme/ntreprinderi/societi menit s mreasc} prestigiul acesteia instituional investors instituii de investiii tai de asigurare, fundaii, case de pensii etc.) in a straight-line motion micare rectilinie instruct a instrui, a iniia, a nva instructed carry report/transfer comandat informatic)

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instruction (in/) instruciune (dintr-un program); (TH) instrucie, comand, ordin; ndrumare, directiv; instruciune de utilizare instruction address adres a instruciunii instruction area parte din memorie alocat primirii i memorrii programului instruction bookiet manual de instruciuni instruction by remote control teletransmitere de instruciuni/de ordine instruction complement list de instruciuni instruction cycle ciclu al instruciunii, succesiune de operaii n executarea unei instruciuni-main; timp necesar executrii unei instruciuni-main instruction decoding decodificare a (codului) instruciunii de ctre unitatea central de calcul instruction element element de instruciuni instruction execution executare a instruciunii, efectuare a operaiei specificate de codul instruciunii instruction fetch citire/extragere a instruciunii instruction film film didactic instruction for hardening process instruciune de clire instruction format model/form/dispunere a(l) unei instruciuni instruction leaflet foaie cu instruciuni instruction order instruciune; ordin al instruciunii instructions instruciuni, prescripii instruction set repertoriu de instruciuni instructions for operation and maintenance instruciuni de funcionare i ntreinere; carte tehnic (a unei maini, a unui utilaj etc.) instructions for use instruciuni de exploatare/de utilizare instructions to operator instruciuni de funcionare instruction word cuvnt de instruciune/care reprezint o instruciune instrument instrument; aparat, dispozitiv, mecanism instrument absolute (measurement) aparat de msurat (etalonabil) n uniti absolute instrumental capital capital productiv instrumental dial cadran/disc/scar gradat(); indicator al unui aparat de msurat instrumental error eroare de instrument/a instrumentului de msurat instrumental straggling dispersie datorit aparatelor (n electrotehnic) instrumentation aparate de msurat i de control; aparataj; aparatur; instrumentaie; dotare cu mijloace de msurat instrumentation magnetic tape recorder magnetofon pentru nregistrri de date; nregistrator magnetic

instrumentation panel tablou/panou de instrumente; pupitru de comand instrumentation set-up montare/instalare a aparaturii instrument autotransformer autotransformator de msur/pentru alimentarea aparatelor de msurat i a releelor instrument board tablou de bord/de distribuie; tablou cu aparataj i instrumente de msurat i de control instrument carrier plate/panel tablou cu instrumente instrument case trus (pentru instrumente) instrument constant constant a aparatului de msurat instrument cord cordon al postului de abonat instrument flight/flying navigaie/zbor fr vizibilitate; zbor instrumental instrument headed screw urub cu cap seminecat instrument hole canal de msurat/pentru instrumente instrument lamp lamp de bord instrument landing system (ILS) sistem de aterizare fr vizibilitate instrument layout montaj al aparaturii instrument leads cordoane; conductoare de msur instrument man topograf, topometru instrument multiplier rezisten de amplificare a domeniului de msurare instrument navigation navigaie aerian numai cu ajutorul aparatelor de bord/fr observaie vizual instrument opening orificiu de msurat/pentru instrumente instrument panel (auto) tablou de aparate/de bord; (autom, metr) tablou/pupitru de comand;^ma,?uri) tablou de distribuie/cu aparataj i instrumente de msurat instrument range domeniu/gam de msurare instrument reading indica ie (la aparatul de msurat) instruments trus (de instrumente) instrument table mas /pupitru cu aparate/de verificri instrument transformer transformator de msur instrument truck autocamion cu aparatur seismic (pentru cercetri geologice) instrument with locking device aparat cu echipaj blocabil/ cu dispozitiv de blocare in sudden bursts prin izbucnire brusc insufficient liming cenurire insuficient (la prelucrarea pieilor) insulance izolan, rezisten de izolaie insulant (material) izolant insulate a izola insulated izolat; izolant

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insulated bushing izolator de trecere insulated clip clem cu ureche izolat insulated-gate field effect transistor tranzistor cu efect de cmp cu electrod de comand izolat insulated lorry/truck/van camion izolat/izoterm insulated neutral system sistem cu neutrul izolat insulated openings tmplrie izolant, ansamblu de ui izolante care nchid cile de acces spre camerele frigorifice insulated rail linie de cale ferat izolat insulated runner mould matri cu canalul de injectare izolat insulated suspending tie-bar tirant/dispozitiv de legtur izolant; bar de suspensie izolant insulated tank truck autocistern izoterm insulated wire cablu/conductor izolat; srm izolat insulating izolare/Vizolant insulating barrier ecran protector contra conturn-r i i/descrcri i disruptive insulating base (el, tete) plac/talp izolant; (mas) suport/soclu izolant insulating board carton pentru izolaii insulating board (fibre) plac de fibre izolatoare insulating brick crmid izolatoare insulating capacitor condensator de blocare insulating case izolator cilindric insulating clamp plac fibrolemnoas izolatoare insulating compound (el) mas izolant; (plasi) amestec izolant insulating concrete beton izolant insulating course strat izolator insulating fire brick crmid refractar izolatoare insulating glass sticl izolant insulating joint (cj) joant izolant/de izolare; (el) muf/legtur izolant insulating lacquer lac izolant insulating layer (cstr) strat izolator; (el) strat izolant insulating material material izolant, mas izolant isulanting oil (el) ulei izolant; (petr) ulei de transformator insulating paint lac de izolaie insulating power putere/capacitate de izolare insulating property/quality capacitate de izolare, proprietate izolant insulating refractories refractare termoizolatoare insulating rod bar (de cuplare) izolant insulating separator/spacer strat izolant intermediar (la circuite imprimate) insulating strength rigiditate dielectric/a izolaiei insulating strip band izolant insulating/insulation tester/testing set aparat pentru msurarea rezistenei izolaiei, megohmmetru, megger

insulating transformer transformator de izolare/d8J separare insulating varnish (auto) vopsea izolant; (el) lac| izolant insulation izolaie, izolare insulation board plac de izolare (acustic) insulation cover capsul/cochilie izolant insulation failure defect de izolaie; mbtrnire af izolaiei insulation fault defect de izolaie insulation finish tencuial termoizolant insulation indicator aparat de verificat/de ncercat! izolaia insulation material for pressed products material; plastic (presat) pentru izolaii insulation of a unit insularizare/separare a unei; poriuni de reea n cazul unui defect insulation power factor factor de putere/unghi de pierderi al izolaiei insulation rating dimensionare a izolaiei insulation resistance izolant, rezisten de izolaie' insulation rubber cauciuc pentru izolaii insulation/insulating tester/testing set aparat pentru msurarea rezistenei izolaiei, megohmmetru, megger insulation voltage tensiune de ncercare a izolaiei insulativity rezisten specific de izolare insulator izolator, izolant, dielectric insulator arcing horn armtur de protecie a izolatorului (contra conturnrii) insulator arc-over conturnare/strpungere a unui izolator insulator boit sprijin reglabil prin urub insulator bracket/pin/spindle (el) portizolator; (mas) consol/suport de izolator insulator chain/string lan de izolatoare insulator clip clem/agraf de izolare insulator grading shield inel de gard pentru izolator insulator-semiconductor interface suprafa limit ntre izolator i semiconductor insullac lac izolant insurance asigurare insurance against responsibility asigurare contra responsabilitii civile insurance mathematics matematici actuariale/referitoare la asigurri insurance on appurtenances/on equipment/on huli asigurare casco intaglio (poligr) intaglio; tipar adnc//(c/'m) a ataca adnc cu acizi intaglio printing tipar rotoheliografic/adnc intaglio printing paper hrtie pentru tipar adnc

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intake (TH) admisie, intrare, introducere, acces; aspiraie, alimentare, culee; (hidr) gur/orificiu de admisie; priz (de ap); captare; (met) plnie de ncrcare/de arjare; (miri) galerie de intrare a aerului n min//(e/) sub tencuial intake air aer proaspt care intr n min intake area of an aquifer domeniu de alimentare a unui strat acvifer intake channel canal de priz intake connection (oil etc.) legtur la bord (ulei etc.) intake (for steam, water) intrare, priz (de abur, ap) intake line conduct de recepie; eava de aspiraie; niplu de refugiu intake manifold (auto, av) colector/eav/conduct de admisie; (hidr) eava de distribu ie; (petr) colector de aspiraie/de admisie intake muffler/silencer amortizor de zgomot la admisie intaken weight cantitate/greutate primit la bord (pentru transport) intake pipe (auto) eava de admisie; (TH) eava de aspiraie intake port orificiu de admisie/de aspiraie; gur de intrare intake pressure presiune de injecie/de admisie; presiune la gura sondei de injecie intake sluice van de admisie intake stroke curs de admisie/de aspiraie (a pistonului) intake structure construcie de admisie/de priz a apei intake tower turn de captare/de priz (a apei) intake tunnel tunel de priz intake valve (mas) supap de aspiraie/de admisie; (TH) robinet/ventil de admisie intake well sond de injecie in tandem consecutiv, succesiv; n cascad, n serie intangible/invisible assets valori intangibile/imateriale (brevete, mrci de fabric, licene, drepturi de autor, clientel, vad comercial) intarsia tricot intarsia integer (numr) ntreg integer polyhedron poliedru n numere ntregi (coordonatele vrfurilor sunt numere ntregi) integer programming programare n numere ntregi integer-slot winding nfurare cu numr ntreg de ancoe pe pol i faz integrability integrabilitate; sumabilitate integrable integrabil, sumabil integrable differential equation ecuaie cu diferenial total exact integrable group grup rezolubil

integral integral; ntreg//integral; ntreg integral action aciune integral/1 integral(-action) controller/regulator regulator integral/cu aciune de integrare/astatic; regulator integral action time constant de timp de integrare integral bearing lag r turnat n bloc cu corpul piesei integral body and frame/ integral chassis and body construction construcie combinat de ram i caroserie integral circuit circuit/reea integrator(oare); element I integral control reglare prin integrare integral correction factor factor de corec ie prin integrare integral counterweights contragreuti dintro bucat cu arborele cotit integral domain domeniu de integritate; inel comutativ fr divizori ai lui zero integral error method metoda abaterilor de reglare (pentru determinarea calitii reglrii) integral exhaust manifold colector de evacuare turnat dintr-o bucat cu cilindrul integral exponent exponent ntreg integral fin nervur/aripioar forjat/laminat integral floor hardener agent de nt rire a betonului integral function of mean type funcie ntreag de tip normal/de tip finit integral group grup de numere ntregi integral intake/inlet manifold colector de admisie turnat dintr-o bucat cu cilindrul integral key pan i arbore dintr-o bucat integral linear estimation criteriu de integrare liniar (n automatic) integral multiple multiplu ntreg integral part parte integrant, component integral performance index indice integral al calitii reglrii integral raional function funcie-polinom, funcie polinomial integral relay releu integrator integral ring domeniu de integritate integral sign simbolul integralei integra] spin spin ntreg integral sum sum riemannian/integral integral tank rezervor structural/ai crui perei fac parte din structura construciei integral test criteriu integral al lui Cauchy integral time timp integral integral time constant constant de timp a integrrii; durat a aciunii flotante/de integrare integral tooth milling cutter frez dintr-o bucat/ integral

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integrand (autom) integrnd, funcie integratoare; (mat) expresia de sub semnul integral; funcia de sub semnul integral integrant/integrating factor factor integrant; multiplicator integraph (mat) integraf; (metr) planimetru integrate a integra; a rezolva o ecuaie diferenial integrated circuit circuit integrat (indivizibil i nereparabil); complex de circuite electronice ntr-o singur capsul integrated circuit multiplex switch ntreruptor multiplu realizat n tehnica circuitelor integrate integrated circuit tester aparat pentru msurarea parametric a circuitelor integrate integrated data processing prelucrare integrat/coordonat a datelor integrated-demand meter contor de maximum cu integrare; contor electric integrator cu indicator de maximum integrated digital transmission and switching network reea integrat de transmisie i comutare numeric integrated electronics microelectronic cu circuite integrate integrated Information system sistem informatic integrat/bazat pe integrarea datelor i proceselor de prelucrare integrated iron and steel work combinat metalurgic integrated management planning and control technique (IMPACT) tehnic de planificare i control pentru conducere integrat integrated range parcurs total (al unei particule) integrate drive traciune integral integrated semiconductor circuits circuite integrate cu semiconductoare integrated spectrum funcie spectral (n teoria probabilitilor) integrating integrant integrating action aciune integral/de integrare integrating circuit/network (autom) circuit/reea de integrare; (tele) montaj/circuit integrator integrating constant constant de integrare integrating/integrant factor factor integrant; multiplicator integrating input intrare de integrare integrating instrument aparat integrator integrating ionization chamber camer de ionizare cu integrare integrating meter aparat de msurat integrator; contor integrating photometer lumenmetru, aparat pentru msurarea fluxului luminos printr-o singur comparaie; fotometru integrator

integrating sphere sfer Ulbricht (pentru msurri fotometrice) integrating sphere densitometer densitometru cu sfer integration integrare//de integrare integration curve recorder integraf; planimetru integrator integrator, dispozitiv/schem/circuit de integrare; funcie integral Stieltjes integro-differentiating network circuit/reea de integrare i difereniere/cu aciune integral i diferenial (ID) integument coaj, scoar intelligence informaie, lmurire; inteligen intelligence bandwidth lime a benzii utile de frecven/de informaie intelligence signal semnal (purttor) de informaie intelligent terminal terminal inteligent/prevzut cu capaciti proprii de prelucrare local intended size dimensiune nominal intensification intensificare/ntrire fotografic intensification/intensity modulation modulaie a intensitii luminoase/de luminozitate intensifier multiplicator intensifier electrode electrod postaccelerator/de accelerare ulterioar intensifier stage etaj de amplificare intensify a intensifica, a mri, a crete intensifying screen (el) ecran amplificator/intensificator; (fz) ecran de amplificator intensimeter aparat de msurat intensitatea radiaiei intensity (el) intensitate (a curentului, cmpului); (tele) densitate, trie (a radiaiei) intensity amplifier amplificator de luminozitate intensity armature indus bobinat pentru cureni mari intensity modulated beam fascicul electronic modulat n intensitate intensity of bending stress mrime a tensiunii de ncovoiere intensity of buckling stress tensiune la flambaj intensity of compressive stress valoare a tensiunii la compresie intensity of coverage capacitate de acoperire (n optic) intensity of light intensitate a luminii intensity of magnetic field intensitate a cmpului magnetic; nivel de transmisie intensity of vortex intensitate de vrtej intensity per unit of surface brilliance densitate luminoas/de luminozitate intensity range of natural sound gam de intensitate a sunetelor naturale intensity scale scar a intensitii (la cutremure) intensive colour culoare intens intensive heating nclzire rapid/intensiv

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intensiveness intensitate intensive traffic trafic/circulaie intens() intenional jitter tremurare/instabilitate intenional a imaginii (defect de sincronizare) inter a ngropa interaccelerator accelerator intermediar interact a interaciona interacting automatic control system sistem de reglare automat multipl/cuplat interacting particles particule n interaciune interaction interaciune, aciune mutual, influenare reciproc interaction automatic control system (sistem de) reglare automat cu interaciune/cu mai multe variabile interaction circuit phase velocity (of a travelling wave-tube) vitez de faz n spaiul de interaciune (al unui tub cu und progresiv) interaction crosstalk coupling cuplaj diafonic total interaction gap spaiu/fant/interval de interaciune/de aciune mutual interaction impedance impedan de aciune mutual/de interaciune/de cuplare interaction of radio waves efect Luxemburg interaction range raz/domeniu de interaciune interaction representation reprezentare de interaciune interactive (regim) interactiv/conversaional (n informatic) interactive CATV cablu interactiv/care permite telecomunicarea ntre abonai interactive drawing trasare interactiv, reprezentare grafic a rezultatelor prelucrrii interactive graphics grafic interactiv, utilizare n timp real a unui sistem grafic interactive mode mod de prelucrare a datelor permind dialogul ntre operator i sistemul informatic interactive processing prelucrare interactiv/dirijat nemijlocit de ctre utilizator interaileron wire hobane de legtur ale aripilor (la aeronave) interaircraft ntre avioane (transmisie prin radio, ordine etc.) interarrival time timp de sosiri (ntre dou cereri consecutive) interband telegraphy telegrafie intercalat (ntre benzi) interbase bias polarizare ntre baze (la tranzistoare) interbedded interstratificat, intercalat (n geologie) interbedding interstratificaie intercalary intercalat intercalation intercalaie intercalation compound combinaie complex care conine compui intercalai

intercarrier interference interferen ntre purttoare; perturbaie avnd frecvena egal cu diferena dintre frecvenele undelor purttoare intercarrier sound system recepie prin sistemul cu purttoare multiple (intercarrier")/prin diferen ntre purttoare intercarrier television televiziune prin sistemul cu diferen ntre purttoare intercept (mat) segment (tiat de o dreapt pe o ax de coordonate); (nav) intercept; diferen de nlimi//a intercepta; a capta; a tia; a mrgini; a delimita intercept data storage position poziie din memorie pentru interceptarea/captarea datelor intercepted water ap colectat intercept for m of the equation of a straight line ecuaie a dreptei prin tieturi/prin coordonatele la origine intercepting circuit circuit de intercepie (la tuburile cu modulaie de vitez) intercepting cut canal de corectare a unei albii, tiere de cot intercepting grid gril supresoare, supresor intercepting trunk circuit de informare interception (av, tele) interceptare; (hidr) interceptare/reinere a precipitaiilor interception circuit dispozitiv/circuit de intercepie/de blocare interception range plaj de sincronizare/de antrenare/de acroare; domeniu de recepie interceptor (av) avion de interceptare; (hidr) separator; obturator hidraulic intercept set aparat de ascultare/interceptare intercepts of tangency subtangent i subnormal interchamber tower turn intermediar (ntre camerele de plumb) interchange comutare, schimb//a interschimba, a schimba, a nlocui; a alterna; a permuta interchangeability (mas, met) interanjabilitate, interschimbabilitate; (mat, fiz, TH) comutativitate interchangeable assembly asamblare dup principiul interschimbabilitii pieselor interchangeable flow bean duz de fund interschimbabil interchangeable gears/wheels roi dinate amovibile interchangeable manufacture producie pe baza interschimbabilitii pieselor; fabricaie n mas interchanger schimbtor de cldur interchange ramp ramp de racordare interchanging switch comutator interchannel (cross) modulation intermodulaie; transmodulaie interchannel interference perturbare/interferen ntre canale

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interchannel time displacement error eroare de deplasare a semnalelor de citire ale diferitelor piste (ale unei benzi magnetice) intercity bus autobuz interurban; autocar intercity relay station staie-releu interurban (n radio i tv) intracity relay system sistem de televiziune local cu stai i-releu (n orae mari) intercolumniation intercolonament, distan ntre dou coloane intercommunication (intercom) interfon, intercomunicare telefonic intercommunication plug switchboard tablou de comand/de distribuie cu fie de intercomunicaie (n telefonie) intercommunication system (av) aparat de intercomunicaie; (tele) central de interior cu legturi directe/de dispecer intercommunication telephone aviafon intercondenser condensator intermediar interconnected star connection conexiune n zigzag interconnecting multiplaj decalat interconnecting feeder linie de legtur/de interconexiune interconnecting piece pies de legtur/de racordare interconnecting power pools reea de legtur ntre reele electrice autonome interconnection interconexiune; comunicaie interconnection layer strat conductor de legtur (la semiconductoare) interconnection pattern schem de conexiuni interconnector linie de legtur/de interconexiune intercoolant; intercooler refrigerent/rcitor intermediar intercostal plate/stringer tabl intercostal; stringher intercostal (construcii navale) intercourse raporturi, relaii intercrescence concretere, ntreptrundere intercrystalline brittleness/friability fragilitate intercristalin interdialling apel/comunicaie cu indicativ special interdigital line linie cu cam dubl/intemumeric interdigital magnetron magnetron cu segmente intercalate interdigital pause durat a pauzei ntre impulsuri/ ntre numere inter-digit hunting time timp de selecie/de cutare liber interdimers copolimeri interdot flicker scnteiere ntre puncte (n tv-color) inter-draft slubber flaier intermediar/mijlociu

interelement influence influen reciproc; eroare suplimentar de cuplaj nedorit (la contoare trifazate) interest dobnd interest at issue/at stake interes n joc interest-bearing securities titluri de rent interesterification interesterificare interface (fiz) suprafa de separaie/de secionare/de rupere/limit; (inf) (dispozitiv de) interfa interface charge ncrcare/sarcin ntre suprafee (la semiconductoare) interface control reglare a nivelului interfacial interface impedance impedan a stratului intermediar interface layer strat intermediar (la semiconductoare) interface level nivel interfacial interface message processor procesor de interfaare a mesajelor interface position curb a conturului de contact interface region zon/strat de suprafa limit (n electronic) interfacial angle (unghi) diedru interfacial force for interfacial interfacial polarization polarizare a straturilor limit interfacial trap trap/capcan n stratul intermediar (n electronic) interfacing circuit circuit de adaptare inter-factory traffic circulaie n interiorul uzinei interfere a interaciona, a interfera interference (fiz) interferen; (tele) bruiaj; perturbare de la alt post; influen perturbatoare, amestec, deranjament interference area zon de interferen/de bruiaj interference band (chim} band de interferen; (fiz) franj de interferen interference blanker supresor de interferen interference comparator comparator cu interferen interference current curent perturbator (n telecomunicaii) interference effect aciune de interferen/interferenial interference elimination eliminare/suprimare a paraziilor, antiparazitare, deparazitare interference field cmp perturbator interference figure figur/imagine de interferen interference/tight fit ajustaj cu strngere/cu presare interference fringes franjuri de interferen (n optic) interference from power lines perturbare datorit liniilor de cureni tari interference guard bands benzi de frecven de protecie/de interferen

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interference inverter diod antiparazit/inversoare de interferen interference level nivel al perturbaiilor/paraziilor interference limiter limitator de perturbaii/de parazii interference meter aparat pentru msurarea nivelului paraziilor/interferenei interference microscopy microscopie interferenial interference modulation modulaie perturbatoare/ de interferen interference note bti, sunet de interferen interference pattern moar, diagram de interferen interference point nod de vibraii; punct de interferen; punct nodal interference-prone expus/predispus la parazii/Ia perturbaii interference-proof imun la perturbaii/la parazii interference-protected loop antenna cadru (-anten) antiparazit interference puise impuls parazit/perturbator interference trouble suppressing device dispozitiv de antiparazitare interference/interfering voltage tensiune de interferen/perturbatoare interfere (with) a se amesteca, a interveni (n) interfering field cmp perturbator interfering signal semnal perturbator interfering transmitter/source emitor perturbator/de parazii/de bruiaj interferometer (ap med) aparat pentru msurarea diferenei de densitate optic a lichidelor; (fiz) interferometru interferometry of length msurare interferometric a lungimii interfingering ntreptrundere interfix interfix, tehnic ce urmrete relaiile/ecuaiile ntre cuvintele cheie inter-firm comparison (IFC) comparare ntre firmele aceleiai industrii interflection reflexie multipl (a luminii) interflow scurgere//a (se) scurge interfusion amestecare, amestec intergrain intergranular intergrowth ntreptrundere, concretere; (chim) concretere (cristale); (met) cretere (a granulelor) interior (geog, hidr) continent; suprafa ndiguit; (mat) interior//interior, intern interior angle (mat) unghi interior; (mec) col interior interior bomb bay magazie interioar de bombe (n avion) interior room/roominess/space spaiu interior (al unei ncperi) interior strutting and bracing rigidizare interioar

interior wall perete interior interior water(s) ape interioare (cursuri de ap, lacuri) interior wiring instalaie electric interioar interlaboratory standard etalon de transfer/de comparaie interlace ntreesere, ncruciare, mpletire, amestecare//(77/) a amesteca, a mpleti, a ntreese, a ncrucia; a intercala; (plast) a (se) reticula interlaced field cmp ntreesut/interliniat (n tv) interlaced networks reele interconectate/nlnuite interlaced recording nregistrare intercalat (ex. pe un disc magnetic) interlaced scanning explorare ntreesut/intercalat; baleiaj alternat interlaced storage assignment ordonare intercalat (ex. a nregistrrilor pe un suport de date) interlaced understructure ram cu zbrele (la autovehicule) interlace sequence secven intercalat (n telecomunicaii) interlacing (cf) nclecare a liniilor; (inj) distribuie intercalat; (tele) explorare ntreesut/intercalat interlaid intercalat interlattice plane distance distana dintre planele unei reele interlay potriveal sub plac (n poligrafie) interlayer (drum, el) strat intermediar; (geol) intercalaie interleaf friction friciune ntre foi de arc interleave (inj) distribuie intercalat; (poligr) foaie/maculatur de intercalare//(77/) a interlinia; a intercala interleaved addressing; interleaving adresare ntreesut interleaved scan baleiaj interliniat interleaved sheets foi ndoite una ntr-alta (la condensatoarele cu hrtie) interleaved winding bobinaj intercalat n galei interleaving (inj) adresare ntreesut; (poligr) interfoliere, intercalare de maculatur/de foi albe; (tele) concanalizare, alternare a unor transmisii tvcolor n care semnalele de crominan i de luminan ocup acelai canal interline (poligr) reglet pentru main//(e/) a conecta, a anclana interline flicker scnteiere interliniar/ntre linii (n tv) interlining spaiere a rndurilor . interlinked (el) interconectat; (ma-un) cuplat (prin articulaie), conjugat interlinked current curent nlnuit interlinked voltage tensiune compus/ntre faze interlinking legtur (ntre sisteme), interconectare

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interlinking of phases (el) succesiune/racordare a fazelor; (met) interconectare a fazelor interlinking point (el) punct de jonciune/de interconectare a fazelor; (mat) punct de nlnuire interlock (inj) interblocare; (ma-uri) dispozitiv de blocare/de sincronizare; (text) tricot sau main de tricotat interlock//(77/) a ncleta, a mbuca, a prinde; a sincroniza (n cinematografie); a se amesteca, a se uni; (auto, mas) a cupla, a ambreia; (min) a ncleta; a uni prin strngere sau articulaie interlock bypass suspendare (momentan) a blocrii (n comanda numeric) interlock circuit circuit de protecie/de blocare interlocked armouring armare nchis (la cabluri) interlocked field r h costat reostat de cmp blocat interlocking (TH) blocare, concretere; (auto) zvorre; (hidr) prindere/solidarizare reciproc (a elementelor de construcie)// (in/) sincronizat, integrat interlocking contactor contactor de protecie prin blocare interlocking current curent de anclan are/de cuplare interlocking device dispozitiv de blocare; contracu-plare concomitent a micrilor incompatibile interlocking directorates consilii de conducere ale cror decizii in seama de interesele mai multor firme interlocking levers prghii/manete cu blocare reciproc interlocking mill frez-disc reglabil pentru canelat interlocking side milling cutter frez-disc combinat; ansamblu de freze-disc interlocking table tabel de nzvorre (la calea ferat) interlocking tile igl cu jgheab/cu fal interlocking tower cabin de centralizare cu etaj (la calea ferat) interlock knitting tricot interlock interlock-seam custur interlock interlock time timp de zvorre/de blocare intermediary language limbaj intermediar/ auxiliar (n informatic) intermediate intermediar; auxiliar; mediu intermediate aggregate pietri concasat; piatr spart intermediate annealing recoacere intermediar intermediate base crude iei amestec intermediate block signal semnal de trecere (la calea ferat) intermediate calender cilindru satinor intermediate capital capital pe termen mediu intermediate card card intermediar ntr-un sortiment cu trei carde; card de cojoc intermediate casing coloan de tubaj intermediar

intermediate/false ceiling plafon mascat; tavan orb/fals intermediate compound compus intermediar intermediate contrast contrast mediu (n tv) intermediate/interstage cooler recipient de rcire/ rcitor intermediar intermediate cut/ fraction fraciune intermediar intermediate doffing levat tranzitorie (ntre schimburi) (n ind. textil) intermediate draft laminare intermediar; laminaj intermediar (n ind. textil) intermediate floor planeu intermediar intermediate floor switch comutator de etaj (la ascensor) intermediate focus earthquake cutremur intermediar (focarul aflat la adncimi ntre 60 i 300 km) intermediate formation combinaie intermediar intermediate frame (nav) coast intermediar/suplimentar; (tele) repartitor intermediar; (text) flaier intermediar/mijlociu intermediate frequency (IF,i.f.) frecven intermediar/medie intermediate frequency can pahar de blindaj pentru filtru de band de medie frecven intermediate-frequency-harmonic interferene interferen/perturbaie datorit armonicelor frecvenei intermediare/medii intermediate-frequency rejection ratio raport/grad de eliminare a frecvenei imagine/intermediare intermediate-frequency response ratio ctig de frecven intermediar/de medie frecven intermediate-frequency tank circuit circuit anodic acordat pe frecven intermediar intermediate gear plate/quadrant lir, inversor al sensului de rotaie intermediate grid gril auxiliar/intermediar intermediate high-voltage system sistem/reea de tensiune medie intermediate language limbaj auxiliar/intermediar/ folosit pentru reprezentarea intermediar a programului surs intermediate materials produse intermediare intermediate member (of a series) element medial/de mijloc (al unei serii) intermediate motion micare impus de un mecanism intermediar intermediate multiple dedublare a imaginii intermediate oil distilat intermediar intermediate oxide oxid amfoter intermediate pass pas intermediar (la laminare) intermediate picker tachet intermediar (n ind. textil) intermediate picket/stake pichet intermediar intermediate piston piston al cilindrului de presiune medie

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intermediate power amplifier amplificator de putere medie intermediate-pressure turbine turbin de presiune medie intermediate reaction tower coloan intermediar de reacie intermediate resistance rezisten de trecere intermediate rib nervur secundar (la o bolt) intermediate rock roc eruptiv intermediar (cu 52-66% Si02) intermediate rolling mill/train laminor degrosisor intermediate roti stand caj intermediar de cilindri de laminor intermediate roving semitort mijlociu intermediate roving frame flaier intermediar/ mijlociu intermediate screening sortare auxiliar intermediate scribbler a doua card din sortiment, card intermediar intermediate shading/tonal value treapt de luminozitate/de gradare a luminozitii intermediate shaft (auto) ax intermediar (la cutia de viteze); (mas) arbore de transmisie intermediar intermediate sleeper travers intermediar (la calea ferat) intermediate space (mat) spaiu intermediar; (TH) dimensiune interioar intermediate spindle ax al ro ii intermediare (n orologerie) intermediate stage stare intermediar/ tranzitorie/compus/nestaionar; etaj intermediar intermediate stake/picket pichet intermediar intermediate stand of rolls caj de laminor intermediar intermediate stress tensiune intermediar intermediate support pies de mijloc/ intermediar intermediate truss ferm fals (la acoperiuri) intermediate-type pavement mbrcminte rutier de calitate mijlocie intermediate-type submarine cable cablu submarin pentru adncime mic intermediate vernier gain control reglaj fin intermediar (3:1) al amplificrii intermediate wave und limit/de trecere intermediate zone zon de decarbonatare (a cuptorului tubular de ciment) intermesh a se angrena, a se mbuca intermingle a amesteca intermission pauz, ntrerupere intermit a se repeta periodic/cu intermiten ; a se ntrerupe intermittency effect efect de intermiten intermittent intermitent, periodic, discontinuu, ntrerupt; instabil

intermittent airlift aerlift intermitent intermittent board machine main de fabricat mucava intermittent ceramics kiln cuptor ceramic intermitent/periodic intermittent control reglare discontinu intermittent drive (autom) comand intermitent; (chim) usctor periodic intermittent duty (auto) funcionare intermitent, operaie discontinu; regim intermitent// (mec) destinat pentru funcionare discontinu intermittent-duty rating randament n regim intermitent intermittent earth circuit punere la pmnt intermitent intermittent film feed micare intermitent a filmului intermittent flow/flowing erupie intermitent intermittent gas-lift erupie artificial intermitent; gazlift intermitent intermittent grinding mcinare discontinu intermittent input semnal de intrare discontinuu/intermitent intermittent integration integrare cu intervale intermittent kiln cuptor cu funcionare periodic intermittent light (fiz) lumin intermitent; (mii, nav, tele) semnal luminos intermitent (cu durata luminii mai scurt dect cea a obscuritii) intermittent line linie discontinu intermittent load sarcin intermitent/periodic intermittent long wall abataj frontal (care lucreaz) intermitent intermittent lubrication ungere periodic intermittently cu ntreruperi; intermitent intermittently rated adecvat pentru funcionare intermitent intermittent motion micare intermitent intermittent operation/running operaie discontinu, funcionare periodic intermittent polymerization polimerizare discontinu intermittent reaction reacie discontinu intermittent regulation system sistem de reglare discontinu/cu impulsuri intermittent shock load ncrcare cu ntreruperi, sarcin cu ocuri intermittent sprocket tambur/roat stelat pentru acionarea intermitent a lanului intermittent system metod intermitent (de exploatare a sondelor); sistem de erupie artificial intermitent intermittent-type grinder defibrator cu aciune periodic intermittent weld custur discontinu, custur ntrerupt (la sudare) intermix a amesteca

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intermixing amestecare intermixture amestec intermodal transport transport combinat (cu diverse mijloace succesive: camion, cale ferat , lepuri, nave, avion etc.) intermodulation intermodulaie; transmodulaie intermodulation frequency sunet/frecven diferen rezultat( ) din b taia a dou modula ii; frecven combinat intermolecular rearrangement transpoziie intermolecular intermolecular swelling umflare intermolecular internal interior; intern; intrinsec internal aerial anten intern/ncorporat/integrat internal annular shake rulur (n lemn) internal auditing revizuire a conturilor; verificare intern (de ctre un specialist din afar) internal base resistance rezisten intern a bazei tranzistorului internal block brake frn cu saboi interiori internal brake frn de expansiune/cu saboi interiori internal cable cablu de interior/pentru instalaii n centrale i staii internal capacitance capacitate a tubului electronic; capacitate a nfurrii/bobinei; capacitate proprie internal cast mulaj intern internal chamfering tool cuit pentru teirea marginilor interioare (la prelucrarea pieselor la strung automat) internal chill rcitor interior internal circular planing rabotare a suprafe elor cilindrice concave/interioare internal-combustion engine motor cu ardere intern; motor cu benzin internal compensation compensare intern internal condensation (met) cementare; (termo) carburare intern internal conversion conversiune intern internal cooled reactor reactor atomic cu r cire intern internal cross-section seciune liber internal cylindrical gauge (ma-uri) calibru tampon; (metr) calibru cilindric interior internal diameter (cstr) lumin ; (mat) diametru interior internal diameter of tube (hidr) diametru/lumin a(l) tubului; (mas) diametru interior al evii internal dovetail pies dintr-o mbinare n coadde-rndunic" internal economics of scale economie a produciei n mas/serie mare ntr-o ntreprindere internal electrolysis electroliz intern internal energy energie interioar/intern

internal excess voltage supratensiune interioar internal feedback cut-off frequency frecven de tiere/limit a reaciei interne internal fissure fisur intern internal-flue boiler cazan ignitubular internal-flush (tool) joint mbinare cu muf din corp, racord special cu gaur larg internal force for interioar internal friction viscozitate; frecare intern internal furnace boiler cazan cu focar interior internal gas counter contor de gaz internal gauge calibru de interior; calibru tampon internal gear roat dinat cu dantur interioar internal gearing angrenare/dantur interioar internal grinding rectificare interioar internal hardening stress tensiuni interne laclire internal heating nclzire intern; focar interior internal latent heat cldur latent de vaporizare internally accessible accesibil pentru revizie interioar internally applied brake frn cu suprafee de lucru interioare internally fired gas heated soldering iron ciocan de lipit combinat cu arztor/bec de gaze internally loss modulated laser laser modulat prin pierderi interne internally water-cooled power cable cablu de for cu rcire interioar cu ap internal magnetic focus tube tub cu focalizare magnetic intern internal member pies interioar/cuprins internal member coupling dimension dimensiune cuprins internal milling cutter frez pentru prelucrarea suprafeelor interioare internal mixer malaxor nchis/capsulat/intern internal mould mulaj intern internal noise zgomot propriu/intern (n electronic) internal oxidation oxidare intramolecular internal pair coefficient coeficient de creare intern a unei perechi (n fizica atomic) internal perspective centre (of the lens) punct principal al imaginii internal phase faz dispers internal plant instalaie/echipament telefonic() internal plant haulage manipulare interioar internal power supply alimentare electric proprie internal pressure presiune interioar/intern internal pressure plate fereastr pendular (la aparate fotografice) internal quenching autorupere; autoextincie internal reaction reacie intramolecular internal reduction reducere intramolecular internal reflux reflux intern/cald

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internal shake crptur de uscare interioar (n lemn) internal sizing ncleiere n mas (n industria hrtiei) internal spur gear roat dinat cilindric cu dini drepi cu dantur interioar internal standard etalon intern internal standard line linie (spectral) de referin internal strain/stress/tension tensiune intern internal/central strength-member optical cable cablu optic cu element mecanic central internal-thread-measuring instrument (mas) aparat de msurat guri, micrometru de guri; (metr) verificator de alezaj internal triggering autodeclanare internal upset drill pipe prjin de foraj refulat n interior/cu ngroare interioar internal variance dispersie n interiorul claselor, dispersie interioar (n statistica matematic) internal vibration pervibrare interioar internal vibrator pervibrator; vibrator de interior (pentru beton) internal water ap de adncime internal waves valuri interne (pe suprafaa de separaie a dou lichide) internal width lumin/deschidere interioar internal work prelucrare a suprafeelor interioare internaional car vagon internaional internaional code of signals cod internaional de semnale International Conference on the Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy Conferina Internaional pentru Utilizarea Panic a Energiei Atomice internaional distress frequency frecven internaional pentru cerere de ajutor (utilizat de staiile radio marine) internaional identity/license plate plac internaional de identificare (la autovehicule) internaional metric carat carat metric internaional (= 200 mg, pentru pietre preioase) internaional metric counts numerotare metric internaional (n ind. textil) International Patent Classification (Int. CI.) Sistemul internaional de clasificare a brevetelor de invenii International Patent Documentation Center (INPADOC) Centrul internaional de documentare din literatura de brevete de invenii internaional position poziie pentru trafic telefonic internaional International Radium Standard Commission (IRSC) Comisia Internaional a Etaloanelor de Radiu internaional settlement compensare/cont internaional() a(l) taxelor telefonice

international(-standard) candela(cd) candel internaional traffic/transit exchange central telefonic de tranzit internaional inter-negative negativ color executat dup un diapozitiv internode punct nodal al unei oscilaii interoffice slip/tag not de nsoire, fi (a unui produs) interoffice trunk cable plant re ea urban de cabluri de intercomunicaie interpenetration (soldering) interpenetrare (la lipire) interphase (chim) suprafa de separare; (fiz) ptur/strat limit (dintre dou faze) interphase connecting pipes/rods piese de legtur (ale unui ntreruptor multipolar) interphase reactor bobin de absorbie/de compensare interphase transformer bobin de cuplare ntre puncte neutre pariale (la convertizoare statice) interphone set/system aparat de intercomunicaie interplane stru montant de aripi (la aeronave) interplanetary space spaiu interplanetar interplay interaciune interpolate a interpola; a conecta, a anclana interpolating polynomial polinom de interpolare interpolation interpolare interpole pol auxiliar; pol de comutaie interpole gap distan ntre poli, spaiu interpolar interpolymer copolimer interpolymerization copoiimerizare interpose a intercala, a insera, a aeza interposition intercalare, introducere, inserare interposition circuit/trunk (tele) circuit de transfer; circuit de apel ntre poziiile interurbane; (TH) conduct de legtur interposition trunk at toll board circuit de serviciu/de transfer interurban interpret a interpreta, a traduce, a explica interpretation (inf) interpretare, executare a unui program n limbaj surs; (log mat) interpretare interpretative routine program de interpretare/interpretativ interpreter (autom, el) dispozitiv de interpretare; (inf) procesor interpretor/specializat n interpretarea programelor interpreter installation instala ie de interpret/pentru traducere interpreter-oriented semantics semantic interpretativ interprogram(me) interference perturbaie datorit unui alt program inter-record/-block gap spaiu ntre blocuri/ntre nregistrri inter-reflection reflexie mutual

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interrelationship relaie; legtur interrogated radar radiolocator apelat interrogation code cod de interogare/de apel (n radiolocaie) interrogator emitor-pilot de impulsuri; interogator interrogator-responser/ -responsor aparat de ntrebare-rspuns (n radiolocaie) interrupt ntrerupere de program//a ntrerupe interrupt acknowledge achitare a ntreruperii, confirmare a lurii n considerare a unei cereri de ntrerupere (n informatic) interrupt cord cordon special al telefonistei de la poziia B interrupt disabling dezarmare a nivelului de ntrerupere interrupt driven system sistem comandat prin ntreruperi interrupted intermitent, ntrerupt interrupted autooscillations autooscilaii ntrerupte/discrete/discontinue interrupted continuous wave und ntreinut ntrerupt/intermitent/modulat interrupted duty regim permanent n care se succed diverse servicii interrupted hardening clire ntrerupt interrupted ringing apel intermitent/periodic interrupted screw urub cu filet discontinuu/cu tij cu caneluri longitudinale interrupted s t rea m curs de ap cu poriuni de traseu subterane interrupt enabling armare a nivelului de ntrerupere interrupter ntreruptor, manet de ntrerupere; ruptor interrupter blade lam/contact de ntreruptor interrupter frequency frecven a ntreruperii interrupter shaft (auto) arbore secundar din cutia de viteze; (mas) arbore de comand/cu came interrupt flag register registru pentru indicator de ntrerupere (n informatic) interrupt handling ntreruperi de program; funcionare cu ntreruperi interrupting rating (capacity) capacitate de ntrerupere, putere de rupere (ale unui ntreruptor) interruption ntrerupere; separare interruption arc arc de ntrerupere interruption cable cablu de rezerv interruption key cheie de separaie interruption of chain ntrerupere a lanului interruption voltage tensiune de stingere (a unei descrcri) interrupt key cheie de ntrerupere, caracter care anun terminarea introducerii datelor curente

interrupt level nivel de ntrerupere, echipament memorare i control ale cererilor de ntrerupere interrupt masking mascare a ntreruperilor, eliminare temporar a unui nivel de ntrerupere interrupt service servire a ntreruperii, tratare evenimentului care a produs declanarea ntreruperii interrupt service routine (sub)program de tratare a ntreruperii interrupt system sistem de ntreruperi, compon a unui sistem de calcul care gestioneaz cererile de ntrerupere interrupt vector vector/totalitate a adreselor ntrerupere intersect a intersecta; a se ncrucia intersecting intersecting (n ind. textil) intersecting gillbox/gill drawing frame textil cu cmp dublu de ace; intersecting ;intersecting gills card intersection (drum, geod, mat) intersecie, nt tiere; (in/) funcia INTERSECIE; produs logic intersection coefficient indice de intersecie topologie) intersection jogs discontinuiti/salturi de intersecie intersection leg/way bretea (ramificaie de drum) intersection of planes linie de intersecie (a unor plane) intersertal texture structur intersertal (la roci) intersetter; intersetting machine main de intercalat (n poligrafie) intersheath manta intermediar (la cabluri) interspace interval, interstiiu, spaiu liber intersperse a stropi, a umezi, a umidifica; a presara interspersing interschimbare/alternare a nfurrilor (la maini electrice) interstage ntre dou etaje interstage/intermediate cooler recipient de rcire, rcitor intermediar interstage coupling circuit de cuplaj ntre etaje interstage pickling decapare ntre etape/operaii n galvanotehnic) interstage punching perforare/perforaie intere (n informatic) interstage transformer transformator intermediar de cuplaj interstand caj intermediar (la laminor) interstation noise/muting suppression acordare/in reglare silenioas interstellar craft astronav interstellar extinction extincie interstelar interstellar interference zgomot cosmic interstice interstiiu, interval ngust interstitial space spaiu poros (ntr-un zcmnt)

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interstitial water ap interstiial (de constituie), ap din pori interstratified intercalat (ntre strate cu alte caracteristici) interswitchboard line linie de legtur (ntre centrale de abonat) intersymbol interference bruiaj al recepiei unui simbol numeric prin suprapunerea unor simboluri alturate interterminal capacitance capacitate ntre borne inter-through switch comutator pentru staii intermediare; comutator de central telefonic (de ntreprindere) intertrack time displacement decalare a semnalelor de citire ale diferitelor piste (ale unei benzi magnetice) intertripping declanare interdependent interturn capacitance capacitate ntre spire interrwisted conductors conductoare rsucite ntre ele intertype intertip, main automat de cules rnduri interval (TH) interval; distan; segment; (fiz, mai) interval; (mas) repaus de func ionare; (tele) interval de impulsuri interval counter contor cu surs intern, contor cu gaz interval factor factor Lande, factor g intervalley scattering dispersie interval ley", fenomen de dispersie ce se produce la trecerile printre diferite minime interval of retardation interval de retardare/de ntrziere interval of a shaft cmp al unui pu interval rule regula intervalelor (n spectroscopie) interval-selector circuit circuit de coinciden/discriminator de timp interval signal semnal de pauz interval sign (in music) semn de pauz (n muzic) interval timer; intervalometer (autom) ntreruptor de interval de timp; cronometru de interval/de pauz/a crui conectare poate fi programat n timp; (inf) contor de intervale, ceas de timp real intervalve coupling (hidr) dispozitiv de cuplare a tuburilor; (tele) circuit de cuplaj ntre etaje; cuplaj nedorit ntre tuburi intervalve linkage dispozitiv de cuplare a tuburilor intervalve transformer transformator de cuplaj/intermediar ntre etaje intervene a interveni intervention intervenie, amestec interweave a ntreese, a mpleti interworking interaciune in three parts triplu, din trei pri in three sections triplu intimate a anuna (formal)

intimate contact contact bun/perfect/intim intimate mixture amestec intim intone a intona intracity communication convorbire urban/local intrados intrados (la boli) intrados of an arch intrados al arcului intramolecular chain lan/caten intramolecular() intramolecular change transformare intramolecular intramolecular rearrangement transpoziie intramolecular intraoffice call convorbire intern (ntre oficii) intraplant n interiorul unei ntreprinderi intraplant transportation manipulare interioar intrapool n interiorul unei reele (de telecomunicaii) intrasystem n interiorul unui sistem (de telecomunicaii) intricate complicat intricate casting pies turnat cu configuraie complicat intricate cored casting turnare n miezuri fasonate intricate mixture amestec complet intricate shape die matri compus intrinsic(al) interior, intern; intrinsec; natural; propriu intrinsic angular momentum spin, moment cinetic propriu (intern) intrinsic barrier transistor tranzistor intrinsec/fr impuriti cu strat de baraj; tranzistor pnip intrinsic basicity bazicitate intern intrinsic brilliance strlucire intrinsec/proprie intrinsic carrier purttor de sarcin ntr-un semiconductor intrinsec/fr impuriti intrinsic coercive force for coercitiv de inducie intrinsic derivative derivat absolut intrinsic energy (af) energie proprie/intrinsec; (chim) energie intern intrinsic error eroare de baz (a unui aparat de msurat) intrinsic hue culoare proprie/natural (n telecomunicaii) intrinsic induction polarizare magnetic, inducie intrinsec, intensitate de magnetizare intrinsic junction transistor tranzistor cu jonciune intrinsec/cu domeniu de conductivitate ntre baz i colector intrinsic layering separare intrinsec, separare a dou zone semiconductoare printr-un strat de baraj cu conductivitate intrinsec intrinsic permeability susceptibilitate electric/ magnetic intrinsic pressure presiune interioar/intern intrinsic properties proprieti absolute/intrinsece

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intrinsic Q factor de calitate al unui circuit nencrcat intrinsic radiance putere radiant, radian intrinsec intrinsic range parcurs intrinsec (al unei particule) intrinsic-region transistor tranzistor cu regiune intrinsec/de conductan ntre baz i colector intrinsic semiconductor semiconductor intrinsec/ fr impuriti intrinsic viscosity viscozitate intrinsec intrinsic viscosity of polymers viscozitate intrinsec a polimerilor introduce (TH) a introduce; (mat) a nlocui; a introduce (o valoare) introducing box/socket man on/buc de intrare (n electrotehnic i telecomunicaii) introduction introducere; intrare, aflux introptic dispozitiv optic de lectur pentru maini de contabilitate intrusion intruziune intrusion-alarm instalaie anti-furt intrusion of water intruziune/ptrundere a apei intrusive rock roc intruziv/plutonic/abisal intuitional intuitiv intuitionistic intuiionist intuitive intuitiv, de con inut, semnificativ (n logica matematic) intumescence (met) umflare n cuptor; (plasf) umflare in tune with acordat cu...; n ritm cu... inturgescence umflare, mbibare inundate a inunda, a revrsa inundated area arie/lunc inundabil inundation inundaie, revrsare inundator inundator, dozator de ap invade a invada, a nvli invading fluid fluid de injecie invalid address adres denaturat/nevalabil (n informatic) invalidate a invalida; a infirma; a anula invalid code cod nevalabil/mutilat invalid out of a job a elibera dintr-o func ie pe motiv de sntate; a declara inapt pentru o anumit funcie invariability invariabilitate; continuitate; constan; durabilitate, permanen invariable invariabil, neschimbat; constant, permanent; continuu invariance invariant invariant point punct invariant invariant theory teoria invarianilor invar steel oel invar invar stru piston piston (cu manta) cu fie invar

invasion (mii) invazie, incursiune; (petr) avansare (a mediului de dezlocuire); viitur; (silv) copleire (de buruieni) invent a inventa inventive step aciune n decdere/pentru constatarea decderii unui brevet de invenie inventor inventator, autor al unei invenii inventory inventar; gestiune, eviden; stoc; depozit; rezerve inventory data date de gestiune/de eviden/de inventar inventory maintenance actualizare a gestiunii, meninere a evidenei inverse invers; contrar; reciproc; opus//inversare, element invers inverse amplification factor factor de ptrundere, penetrant (n radiofonie/n televiziune) inverse ampiifier amplificator inversor inverse characteristic caracteristic de blocare (la semiconductoare) inverse correlation corelaie negativ (n teoria probabilitilor) inverse cosecant arccosecant inverse cosine atrccosinus inverse cotangent arccotangent inverse current curent invers; contracurent inverse development developare invers inverse diode diod de blocare inverse direction sens invers/opus sensului de conducie, sens de neconducere (la redresoare) inversed value valoare reciproc inverse feedback contrareacie, reacie invers inverse function funcie/transformare invers/reciproc inverse gate circuit/poart NU, circuit/poart de negaie, circuit inversor inverse grid current curent pozitiv/invers de gril inverse-grid potential/voltage tensiune opus/invers de gril inverse image imagine invers; contraimagine; imagine reciproc inverse impedances impedane inverse/reciproce/al cror produs este independent de frecven inverse integrator integrator inversor inverse Urnit limit a spectrului invers inverse logarithm antilogaritm inversely phased n opoziie de faz, cu faza inversat inverse mapping funcie invers inverse modulation contramodulaie inverse parallel connection conexiune paralel invers/antiparalel inverse period interval de timp n care anodul se afl la un potenial negativ n raport cu catodul

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inverse phase-amplitude characteristic caracteristic invers faz-amplitudine; rspuns invers de transfer inverse-power relay releu de putere reactiv inverse probability probabilitate a posteriori (n teoria probabilitilor) inverse recovery time timp de ntrziere a blocrii inverse secant arcsecant inverse series connection conexiune n opoziie inverse sine arcsinus inverse-square law descretere cu ptratul distanei a intensitii cmpului (unui radiator electric) inverse suppressor limitator de und invers inverse tangent arctangent inverse time ntrziere, timp invers inverse time-lag temporizare invers inverse time-lag release declanator temporizat invers/cu temporizare dependent inverse time-Iimit release declanator cu temporizare dependent inverse value valoare reciproc/invers inverse variation proporionalitate invers inverse voltage feedback contrareacie de tensiune inversion (in/) transformare invers; inversare; (tele) inversiune (n telegrafie) inversion density densitate de sarcin ntr-un strat de inversiune (la semiconductoare) inversion doubling creare a dubleilor de inversiune inversion factor factor de conversie al unui ondulor inversion layer strat de inversiune (la semiconductoare i lasere) inversion of sugar inversie a zahrului inversion point punct de inversiune/ntoarcere inversion symmetry simetrie de inversare (la lasere) inversion telemeter telemetru cu inversiune/cu imagine rsturnat invert (hidr) radier//a inversa, a rsturna; (chim) a inverti; (mat) a schimba ordinea invertase invertaz, zaharaz inverted rsturnat, inversat inverted amplifier amplificator de prag cu anod negativ inverted AND function funcie I inversat/reversibil inverted-coincidence telemeter telemetru cu imagine invers; telemetru tip Invert" inverted comnias ghilimele inverted crosstalk diafonie neinteligibil inverted engine motor inversat/cu chiulasan jos inverted exclusive OR SAU exclusiv inversat inverted file fiier invers, list inversat de date inverted flight/normal loop zbor pe spate

inverted fold (geol) cut inversat/rsturnat; (geol, miri) cut de culcu inverted frame (field) pulses impulsuri de cadre inversate inverted image imagine rsturnat inverted-image range finder (tele) telemetru cu inversiune/cu imagine rsturnat; (geod) telemetru cu imagine invers; telemetru tip Invert" inverted L aerial anten n L rsturnat inverted mode mod de funcionare inversat (la un tranzistor la care emitorul lucreaz ca colector i invers) inverted position poziie inversat/basculat inverted scavenging motor cu baleiaj n contracurent inverted speech convorbire neinteligibil prin inversarea frecvenelor inverted spin vril pe spate/inversat inverted/invert sugar zahr invertit inverted talon talon inversat (n arhitectur) inverted taper spigot fus n form de con invers inverted tooth rocker joint chain lan Morse; lan cu articulaii de rulare/de rostogolire inverted-type carburet(t)or carburator cu flux de aer inversat inverted valve (auto) supap cu ciuperc n jos; (TH) clapet invers inverted vault bolt rsturnat/inversat inverted V form slide ghidaje prismatice/n V rsturnat inverted V guide prism de ghidare n V rsturnat/triunghiular inverted welding sudare peste cap inverter (el) invertor; ondulor; (in/) circuit de negaie/NU; inversor, schimbtor de semn inverter circuit circuit de ondulor invertible inversabil, reversibil invertible matrix matrice nesingular/inversabil inverting amplifier amplificator inversor de polaritate inverting gate circuit/poart NU, circuit/poart de negaie, circuit inversor inverting input intrare inversoare (a unui amplificator operaional) invert a motion a modifica sensul de micare invert soap spun invers/cationic invert/inverted sugar zahr invertit invest a investi investigate a cerceta; a studia; a explora; a sonda investigate by feel a palpa investigation (TH) investigaie, anchet, studiu, cercetare; (hidr) explorare (geologic etc.), investigare investigation of foundation cercetri prealabile pentru proiectarea fundaiei

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investigation of soil explorare/prospeciune/ cercetare a solului investment investiie de capital investment charge costuri de investiie investment moulding formare cu modele fuzibile (din mercur) inviscid fluid fluid ideal/fr frecare invisible/intangible assets valori intangibile/ imateriale (brevete, mrci de fabric, licene, drepturi de autor, clientel, vad comercial) invisible heat radiaii infraroii invisibile spectrum domeniu invizibil al spectrului invitation to tender/to bid anunare a licitaiei invoice (cj) foaie de expediie; (mn, poligr) factur invoiced goods mrfuri facturate invoice form formular de calcul invoice typewriter; invoicing machine main de facturat involute (mat) desfurtoare; (mat, or/g) evolvent involute gear roat din at cu din i/cu profil n evolvent involute gear cutter frez -modul; frez pentru prelucrarea ro ilor din ate cu din i/cu profil n evolvent involute-tooth gear/system dantur n evolvent involutory involutiv, de involuie involve (mat) a ridica la putere; a implica, a antrena; a include, a conine; (TH) a nfur, a ncolci, a nveli inwall (cstr) perete interior; (met) zidrie de cptuire (la cuptoare) inwall batter of stack (of blast furnace) pntecele furnalului in want of repair care necesit reparaii inward board poziie de sosire/B; loc de intrare (a liniei de interconexiune) inward cargo mrfuri de import inward directed force for centripet inwardly illuminated iluminat din interior inward manifest manifest de intrare n port, list a nc rc turii unei nave ntocmit pentru vam (la intrare n port) inward opening orificiu spre interior inward operator operatoare de sosire/B inward ship nav care face o cltorie de ntoarcere inweave a ntreese, a ese n (in welding) layer of bead strat de sudur n solzi in work n funciune iodate a iodura/7iodat iodatometry iodatometrie iodeosine eritrozin; tetraiodfluorescein iodic silver iodirit iodide iodur iodinating agent reactiv de iodurare iodination iodurare

iodine iod (I) iodine absorption number indice de iod iodine bromide bromur de iod iodine carrier purttor de iod iodine index/number/value indice/cifr de iod iodine in ring iod n nucleu, iod n ciclu iodine in side chain iod n caten lateral iodine monobromide bromur de iod iodine still aparat pentru distilarea iodului iodine water ap de iod iodized starch amidon iodat iodizing (of a negative) iodurare (a unui negativ) iodo-ester ester substituit cu iod iodo-ethyl ester ester iodetilic iodophenesic acid diiodfenol iodoplatinic acid acid platiniiodhidric/iodoplatinic ion ion, atom electrizat ion avalanche avalan/lavin ionic ion binding/bond legtur ionic/heteropolar ion burn/spot pat ionic ion burning arsur ionic, distrugere a substanei active a unui ecran luminescent prin bombardare cu ioni negativi ion cluster nor ionic/de ioni, pachet de ioni ion current curent ionic de gril ion-dipole bond legtur ioni-dipoli ion-dipole interaction interaciune ntre ioni i dipoli ion drift velocity vitez a migraiei ionilor ion exchange schimb de ioni ion-exchange adsorption adsorbie pe rini schimbtoare de ioni ion-exchange chromatography cromatografie prin schimb de ioni ion-exchange column coloan cu schimbtori de ioni, filtru ionic ion-exchange plant instalaie pentru schimb de ioni ion exchanger (chim) schimbtor de ioni; (plast) rin schimbtoare de ioni ion-exchange resin rin schimbtoare de ioni ion-exchange softening dedurizare prin schimb de ioni ion-exchange technique metod de analiz cu schimbtori de ioni ion flow flux de ioni ion gauge manometru cu ionizare ionical relay releu cu desc rcare n gaze, releu electronic/ionic; tiratron ionic association asociere a ionilor ionic atmosphere (at) nor de ioni; (chim) atmosfer ionic ionic bath baie de electroliz ionic bond/lin k(age) legtur ionic ionic centrifuge magnetron ionic charge sarcin (ionic)

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ionic cloud charge sarcin a atmosferei ionice ionic compound compus electrovalent/ ionic cloud atmosfer ionic heteropolar ionic conductance conductivitate ionic ionic focusing concentraie a unui gaz ionic-heated cathode catod cu nclzire ionic (la tuburi cu descrcare n gaze) ionic lattice reea ionic ionic link(age)/bond legtur ionic ionic micelles micelii ionice ionic mobility mobilitate/activitate ionic ionic order ordinul ionic ionic product of water produs ionic al apei ionic quantimeter dozimetru de ioni/ionic ionic replacement schimb de ioni ionic strength (et) for ionic a unei soluii; (fiz) intensitate/trie ionic (n chimia fizic) ionic valence electrovalen ionic valve supap ionic/electronic ionic weight greutate ionic ion impact oc ionic; oc/ciocnire ntre ioni ionite schimbtor de ioni ionium ioniu (Io), thoriu 230 ionizable ionizabil ionizat ion ionizare ionization breakdown voltage tensiune de ionizare disruptiv ionization by collision ionizare prin oc/coliziune ionization chamber camer de ionizare ionization chamber detector detector de radiaii cu camer de ionizare ionization coefficient coeficient de ionizare ionization constant constant de ionizare ionization cross section seciune eficace de ionizare ionization discharge-free test ncercare/test de descrcare ionic ionization dose meter dozimetru cu ionizare ionization extinction voltage tensiune de anulare a ionizrii ionization gauge tub electronic cu ionizare pentru msurarea presiunilor mici n gaze; manometru de ionizare; vacuummetru electronic ionization glow luminescen prin oc electronic/prin ionizare ionization heat cldur de disociere/de ionizare ionization layer strat ionizat, ionosfer ionization loss pierdere prin ionizare ionization mean free path parcurs/drum liber mediu de ionizare ionization puise impuls de ionizare ionization pump pomp de ionizare ionization vessel volum/spaiu sensibil, volum eficace (la contoare) de particule ionizate) ionization yield randament de ionizare ionize a ioniza

ionized layer strat ionizat ionizing ionizare ionizing agent agent de ionizare ionizing electrode electrod de ionizare ionizing energy energie de ionizare ionizing partide particul ionizant ionizing radiation radiaie ionizant ion limit limit a parcursului de ionizare (n camera Wilson) ion meter dozimetru de ionizare ionogen (chim) ionogen; (fiz) electrolit ionogenic ionogen ionoluminescence ionoluminescen, luminescen ionic ionophone ionofon, aparat productor de ultrasunete ionoquantimeter ionometru ionosonde sond ionosferic ionospheric cross-modulation efect Luxemburg; efect Tellegen ionospheric defocusing defocalizare ionosferic, slbire a cmpului de recepie ionospheric focusing focalizare ionosferic, cretere a cmpului de recepie ionospheric forecast previziune ionosferic (cu . privire la radiocomunicaii) ionospheric recorder aparat pentru sondaje ionosferice i nregistrarea rezultatelor ionospheric wave und reflectat/ionosferic/indirect ionotropy (chim) ionotropie; (fiz) tautomerie prin deplasarea unui proton ion pair pereche de ioni ion-pair yield randament al perechilor de ioni (raport M/N) ion product produs de solubilitate, produs ionic ion receiver receptor de interceptare ion relay releu ionic; tiratron ion removal lichidare a ionilor (n contor) ion spot/burn pat ionic ion transfer transfer de ioni; ionoforez ion trap (fiz} capcan pentru ioni; (tele) capcan de ioni ion tube tub ionic/cu gaz ion yield randament ionic iridesce a iriza iridescence iridescen iridescent colours cerneluri irizante iridescent film film iridescent, film fluorescent iridic chloride clorur de iridiu (IV) iridic compound compus al iridiului tetravalent iridium ammonium bromide bromiridat de amoniu iridize a trata cu iridiu iridochloride clorur de iridiu (II) iris diafragm

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iris-coupled cavities caviti rezonante cuplate prin diafragm Iris damper registru cu diafragm Iris" Iris diaphragm diafragm Iris" iris out a diafragma irization irizaie, irizare irization of glass irizare a sticlei iron (chim, met) fier (Fe)//(torf) a clca iron alum halotrichit iron anode anod de fier iron bacteria ferobacterii iron bear urs de font (n metalurgie) iron bending machine main de ndoit/de ndoit i fluit n lungime iron black oxid negru de fier iron black sheet tabl neagr iron block bloc de oel; blum iron bloom lup de fier iron blue albastru de Prusia, ferocianur feric iron borings achii de fier iron-bound coast/shore coast stncoas fr ancoraje iron box manon de fier iron bromide bromur feroas iron bronze bronz cu fier iron-brownness of the wine casare feric a vinului iron cable cablu de oel iron carbide (mei) cementit; carbur de fier; fier cementat; (chim) carbur de fier iron-carbon alloy aliaj fier-carbon iron carbonyls carbonili de fier iron-cased blindat iron casting turnare a fontei iron cement ciment fero-Portland iron charge parte metalic a ncrcturii iron chill cochilie, pod de turnare (n metalurgie) iron chips achii de oel provenite de la strung iron chloride clorur de fier iron circuit circuit magnetic iron-ciad (el) blindat; (met) placat; (nov) cuirasat iron cladding armtur, blindaj, nveli feromagnetic iron-clad electric motor motor electric capsulat iron-clad plate plac de blindaj iron-clad reactance coil bobin de reactan n manta/blindat iron-clad transformer transformator blindat/ecranat iron clay argil feruginoas iron coating acoperire cu fier iron construction construcie metalic iron copper sulphide calcopirit iron core (met) armtur metalic; (el) miez de fier iron-core armature indus din fier moale

iron-cored instrument instrument ferodinamic/cu circuit magnetic nchis iron-cored modulator modulator cu miez de fier, modulator Pungs iron dichloride clorur feroas irondolomite ankerit iron drill sfredel/burghiu de min iron dross zgur iron-dust core miez de fier sinterizat, miez mulat din pulbere de fier presat irone iron ironer clctor iron filament ballast rezisten de balast iron filings pilitur de fier iron fluoride fluorur de fier iron foundry turntorie de font iron f rame schelet metalic iron froth hematit spongioas iron garnet granat ferifer iron glance hematit iron glaze glazur de fier iron grid reea de fier iron group grupa fierului iron hat plrie de fier (n geologie) iron hoop fret, band de foi iron-hydrogen resistance; barreter baretor, tent de fier n hidrogen/fier-hidrogen iron hydroxide hidroxid de fier ironic acetate acetat feric ironic citrate citrat feric ironic formate formiat feric ironic lactate lactat feric ironic malate maleat feric ironic oxalate oxalat feric ironic phosphate fosfat feric ironic succinate succinat feric ironing clcare (a textilelor) ironing and embossing machine main de calc i de imprimat (piei) ironing anvil nicoval de clcat (piei) ironing board scndur pentru clcat ironing fastness rezisten la clcat ironing frame capr pentru clcat ironing machine main/fier de clcat ironing machine for fur skins main de clcat blnuri ironing of leather clcare a pieii iron ingot lingou de fier ironing press pres pentru clcat iron jacket manta de fier ironless lipsit de fier iron liquor soluie de acetat de fier iron loop lup de fier (n metalurgie) iron losses pierderi n fier (prin histerezis i cureni turbionari)

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iron mass miez de fier iron metallurgist metalurgist; siderurgist iron mill turntorie de font iron minium miniu de fier iron mould lingotier, cochilie iron nitrate azotat feric iron notch gur de scurgere a zgurei iron ochre ocru, limonit iron of granular fracture font cu granulaie mare/macrogranular iron ore minereu de fier iron-ore basin bazin ferifer (zcmnt) iron-ore deposit zcmnt de minereu de fier iron-ore mine min de fier iron ore mining industria de extracie a minereurilor de fier iron out a netezi iron oxide oxid feric iron paint mill main de frecat vopsele, cu cilindri de font iron perchloride clorur de fier iron phosphates fosfai de fier iron pig urs de font; bloc de fier iron pigments pigmeni de fier iron plate tabl de fier iron plate box manon (muf) din tabl de fier (la cabluri) iron plating acoperire cu fier iron pole/post/prop stlp de fier/metalic iron Portland cement ciment Portland cu adaos de zgur iron-pot f urna ce cuptor cu creuzet de font iron powder praf de fier iron protochloride clorur feroas iron protosulphide sulfura feroas iron protoxide oxid feros iron puddling afinare a fontei iron putty mastic de fier iron pyrite pirit iron rail in (de cale ferat) iron refining afinare a fontei iron reinforcement adaos interior/cptueal/armtur de oel iron rolling mill laminor de tabl iron runner jgheab de turnare a fontei iron rust rugin de fier; oxid de fier iron salts sruri de fier iron scale under; scorie de fier iron scrap fier vechi, deeuri de metal feros iron sesquioxide oxid feric iron sesquisulphide sulfura feric iron sheathed blindat/armat cu fier sau cu oel iron-sheet casing burlan de tabl (n foraj) iron-shield instrument instrument cu ecran/cu blindaj feromagnetic

iron shoe sabot de oel (la vrful piloilor etc.) iron shot alice de o el (pentru cur irea pieselor turnate) iron silicide siliciur de fier iron-skeleton construction construcie nalt cu schelet metalic iron slab bram (n metalurgie) iron slag zgur de fier iron sleeper travers metalic (la calea ferat) iron smelting elaborare a fontei ironsmith forjor; fierar iron sow urs de font (n metalurgie) iron spinel spinel feros iron sponge burete de fier iron spotted ptat cu fier iron stain pat de rugin; pat de fier iron-stone minereu de fier; siderit; sideroz iron stropped block macara cu zbir metalic iron sulphate sulfat de fier iron sulphide sulfura de fier (IH)/feric iron tannage tbcire cu sruri de fier iron tapping hole gur de evacuare a metalului iron tetracarbonyl tetracarbonil de fier iron tie ancor (n construcii) iron trichloride clorur feric iron tungstate wolframat de fier iron turnings achii de oel provenite de la strung iron tyre bandaj metalic iron vane instrument aparat de msurat ferodinamic iron varnish lac/glazur pentru fier ironware articole de fierrie; fierrie/feronerie de binale iron waste pierdere de fier prin ardere iron water ap feruginoas iron whipping nfurare (cu band) feromagnetic, krarupizare iron window bar fier profilat pentru ferestre iron wire srm de oel iron wire core coil bobin cu miez din fir de fier ironwood lemn de esen tare (sideroxilon) ironworks uzin metalurgic/siderurgic turntorie de font irradiance iradiant; iluminare irradiate a iradia, a expune irradiation iradiere; expunere irradiation ampoule fiol pentru iradieri irrational (number) numr iraional irreducible; irreductible ireductibil, indecompozabil irreductible polynomial polinom ireductibil/prim irrefutable incontestabil irregular dezordonat, incidental, neregulat, defect irregular bedding stratificaie neregulat

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irregular cop eava (de fir) neregulat (n ind. textil) irregular cut prelucrare a unei suprafe e cu profil complicat irregular distribution of twist repartiie neregulat a torsiunii irregular flow curgere neregulata/neuniform irregularity neregularitate; neuniformitate; funcionare neregulat /dereglat (a cilindrilor unui motor); asperitate, rugozitate irregularly accelerated motion micare neuniform accelerat irregularly retarded motion mi care neuniform ntrziat irregular motion micare variat/neuniform irregular oscillating motion (of a locomotive) oscilaie neregulat (a unei locomotive) irregular outline profil complicat irregular pick btaie neregulat (a suveicii) irregular vein textur/vn neregulat (la lemn) irrelevant data date fr neles/semnificaie irresoluble insolubil, nerezolvabil irreversibility ireversibilitate irreversible ireversibil; nereversibil; cu autofrnare (filet) irreversible catalyst poisoning otrvire ireversibil a catalizatorului irreversible cell pil ireversibil irreversible element element unidirecional irreversible gear transmisie cu un singur sens de micare irreversible steering direcie autoblocant /ireversibil irrevocable letter of credit acreditiv irevocabil, scrisoare de credit care nu poate fi contramandat fr acordul beneficiarului irrigate a iriga, a umezi, a drena, a uda irrigated land teren irigat irrigated plot parcel irigat irrigation irigare, irigaie, umezire, udare irrigation by overflowing irigaie prin deversare/ inundare irrigation canal canal de irigaie irrigation channel/ditch an de irigaie irrigation device dispozitiv de irigaie irrigation fields cmpuri de irigaie irrigation from ridges irigaie prin coame (spinri) irrigation lock stvilar pentru irigaie irrigation network reea de irigaie irrigation pool rezervor de acumulare pentru irigaie irrigation pumping plant/station sta ie de pompare pentru irigaie irrigation sprinkler plant agregat de aspersiune irrigation works instalaie de irigat/de stropit

irritability excitabilitate, sensibilitate, iritabilitate irritate a irita irritating gas gaz iritant irritation excitaie, excitare, iritare irritation strike ncetinire deliberat a muncii irrotational field cmp irotaional/potenial/fr turbioane irrotational flow curgere irotaional irrotational waves valuri irotaionale isatic acid lactam isatin I-scope/-display indicator de radiolocaie tip I is doing ceea ce face lucrtorul I-section profil cu seciune n I isenthalpic(al) line curb izentalpic isenthalpy izentalp isentropic flow curgere adiabatic isentropy izentrop I-signal semnal I/de crominan (n tv) isinglass ihtiocol; clei de pete island (drum) refugiu pentru pietoni (ntre firele de circulaie); (geog) insul island display case vitrin frigorific tip gondol (accesibil pe toate laturile) island effect efect de insul (pe catod) isle insul islet insul mic isobar izobar//izobar, izobaric isobaric chart hart barometric/izobaric isobaric process transformare izobar isobaric space spaiu izobaric/izotopic isobaric spin spin izotopic, izospin isobaric spin quantum number numr cuantic de spin izotopic/de izospin isobar(ic) transformation transformare izobar(ic) isobars izobari (elemente cu aceeai mas atomic dar cu numr atomic diferit) isobath izobat, curb batimetric/de egal adncime isobornyl halides halogenuri de izobornil isocandela curve curb de aceeai intensitate luminoas7izocandel isochore izocor, curb de volum constant isochor(ic) process transformare izocor isochromatic light lumin izocromatic/de aceeai culoare isochronal oscillation oscilaie izocron/sincron isochronous izocron, sincron isochronous curve curb izocron/simultan/tautocron isoclinal izoclin(al) (cu aceeai nclinare) (despre cule i falii) isoclinal fold cut izoclin/izoclinal isoclinal line; isocline izoclin, curb de nclinaie magnetic isoclinal method metod a izoclinelor

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isocount curb de izoradioactivitate isocrotyl halides halogenuri de izocrotil isocyanate lacquers lacuri pe baz de izocianai isocyanate plastics materiale plastice pe baz de izocianai isocyanine dyes izocianine; colorani izocianinici isocyclic compounds compui carbociclici/homociclici isodesmic structure structur izodesmic isodiapheres, izodiaferi, nuclizi cu aceeai diferen ntre numrul de neutroni i cel de protoni Isod test ncercare la duritate dup Izod; prob de duritate dup Izod isodynamic lines linii de aceeai intensitate a cmpului pe orizontal isoelectric state stare izoelectric isoelectronic sequence atomi izoelectronici isoflexure izoflexiune, ncovoiere cu eforturi constante n lungul fibrei neutre a unei grinzi isoforming process proces de izoformare isogal izogal, curb de egal acceleraie a gravitaiei isogenous izogen isogeotherm curb de egal temperatur a diferitelor puncte din subsol isogonal cu unghiuri egale, izogon isogonal/isogonic line izogon, linie izogonal, curb de egal declinaie magnetic isogonal transformation transformare conform i$ogriv loc geometric al punctelor care prezint aceeai diferen unghiular ntre nordul caroiajului de navigaie i nordul magnetic isohedral izoedric; echifacial isohydric solutions soluii izohidrice isohyet; isohyetal line izohiet, linie de egale precipitaii isohyetal map hart cu izohiete isohypse izohips, curb de nivel isoionic point punct izoionic isoionic state stare izoionic isolate a izola, a separa; a deconecta isolated double bonds duble legturi izolate isolated from mains earth izolat fa de pmntul sectorului/reelei isolated from mains supply izolat fa de alimentarea de la sector/de la reea isolated neutral system reea cu punctul neutru izolat isolated-phase switchgear instalaie de comutare cu faze separate isolated-roughness flow scurgere cu elemente izolate de rugozitate isolated set mulime de puncte izolate (n teoria mulimilor) isolated singularity punct singular izolat

isolated spacer garnitur izolant plasat ntre carburator i blocul motor isolated storm furtun n perioad fr ploi isolating amplifier amplificator separator isolating capacitor condensator separator/de blocare isolating circuit etaj separator, circuit de decuplare isolating diode diod de blocare/separatoare isolating partition perete despritor/de izolare isolating resistor rezisten separatoare isolating stage etaj separator/de decuplare isolating switch secionor; separator isolating transformer transformator de separare isolation (el) izolare; material izolant; deconectare, ntrerupere; (silv) degajare; (TH) izolaie isolation amplifier amplificator tampon/de separare isolation strip band de separaie (n silvicultur) isolator ntreruptor-separator; conductor directiv (n tehnica microundelor); atenuator unidirecional nereciproc (la ghidurile.de unde); izolator isolator handle prghie a separatorului isolux curve izofot, curb de egal iluminare isomeric change izomerizare isomeride izomer isomerism izomerie isomerization izomerizare isomerization catalyser catalizator de izomerizare isomerization heat cldur de izomerizare isomerization process proces de izomerizare isomerized rubber cauciuc izomerizat isomerizer instalaie de izomerizare isometric izometric, cu lungime constant, pstrnd lungimile isomorph(ous) izomorf isomorphous crystal cristal izomorf isomorphous mixture amestec izomorf isomorphous series serie izomorf isomorphy monomorfism, izomorfie isoosmotic solution soluie izotonic iso-outlay curve curb costuri-cheltuieli isoozonide of rubber izoozonid de cauciuc isopach(ous) map hart cu izopahite isopachyte izopahit, linie de egal grosime a unui zcmnt isoperm (el) izoperm (material feromagnetic); (petr) linie de egal permeabilitate isophot izofot, curb de egal iluminare isophus process proces de reformare catalitic cu izomerizare isopiestic izopiezometric, izobaric isopiestic line linie izopiezometric isopolyacids izopoliacizi isoprene rubber cauciuc izoprenic isopropyl cellosolve izopropilcelosolv isorad curb de izoradiaie

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isorhodanate izotiocianat isorubber izocauciuc isosceles crank mechanism patrulater articulat cu laturi egale isoseismic line izoseist isostasy izostazie, echilibru relativ ntre diverse compartimente ale scoarei terestre isostatic(al) izostatic, referitor la izostazie isostatic compensation compensare izostatic isostatics linii izostatice; traiectorii ale tensiunilor normale principale isostatic surface suprafa izostatic isosteric izoster isosteric compounds compui izosterici isostructural izomorf, izostructural isotemperature loci linii de temperatur egal de culoare; linii de izotemperatur de culoare isotherm; isothermal line izoterm isothermal izoterm isothermal annealing recoacere izoterm isothermal change proces izoterm isothermal process transformare izoterm isothermal variation variaie izoterm isothermic variation variaie izotermic isotime curve curb de intervale de timp egale isotones izotoni, nuclizi cu acelai numr de neutroni isotonic izotonic, cu aceeai presiune osmotic isotope dilution analysis dozare prin diluare izotopic isotope effect efect izotopic; deplasare izotopic isotope separation factor coeficient de separare a izotopilor isotope shift deplasare izotopic isotopic atomic weight mas/greutate atomic isotopic indicator indicator izotopic isotopic number numr izotopic; exces de neutroni isotopic ratio raport izotopic isotopic space spaiu izotopic, izospaiu isotopic spin spin izotopic, izospin isotopic tracer trasor/indicator izotopic isotropic izotrop isotropic aerial/antenna anten sferic/izotropic isotropic radiator anten/radiator izotropic()/unidirecional() isotropic scattering dispersie/difuzie izotropic isotropism; isotropy izotropie isovolumic process proces izocor

issue rezultat; concluzie; controvers; (mn) emisiune (de aciuni); (poligr) ediie (a unei cri); numr (al unui ziar, al unei reviste); apariie, publicaie (de cri)//a rezulta; a proveni; a emite; a publica, a edita issue from a se scurge, a porni din/de la issue power privilegiu de emisiune isthmus istm isthmus method metoda istmului (metod de ncrcare magnetic) I-strut bar laminat cu seciune n I itabirite itabirit (roc) italian; italic liter italic/cursiv/7cursiv Italian hemp cnep italian italic capital cursive verzale italic face caractere cursive item (inf) articol al unei nregistrri; unitate de informaie; (mari) articol contabil, post item counter contor de operaii itemize a enumera, a specifica, a detalia itemized account cont specificat itemized appropriation afectare/repartizare detaliata a fondurilor iterate a itera, a repeta, a reitera iterated fission expectation (probabiliry) probabilitate de fisiune multipl, randament asimptotic de fisiune iteration iteraie, iterare, repetare iteration loop bucl de ciclare/de iterare/de repetare iteration statement instruciune de ciclare iterative iterativ, repetabil iterative array reea iterativ/de maini secveniale cu stri finite iterative attenuation per section atenuare iterativ elementar iterative method metod iterativ, aplicare repetat a unui procedeu de calcul iterative phase coefficient/constant coeficient de defazaj iterativ iterative propagation constant exponent iterativ de propagare ivory filde ivory black spodium ivory-coloured porcelain porelan ivoar/de culoarea fildeului Izod impact duritate dup Izod Izod impact machine berbec/pendul Izod Izod test ncercare/prob de duritate dup Izod

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I (incisor) cuit; (Institute/Institution) institut, instituie, aezmnt, societate I-action (integral action) aciune integral IAEA (International Atomic Energy Agency) Agenia Internaional pentru Energia Atomic I&P (indexed and paged account book) registru indexat i numerotat IAS (indicated air speed) vitez proprie (a avionului) ib. (ibidem, in the same place) ibidem, n acelai loc IB (in bond) n antrepozitul vmii IBM (International Business Machines Corporation) Societate productoare de computere (S.U.A.) i.b.o. (invoice book outward) registru de facturi ieite IBRD (International Bank for Reconstruction and Development) Banca Internaional pentru Recon-, strucie i Dezvoltare (B.I.R.D.) i/c (in charge) n exerciiu, n exercitarea funciei IC (immediate constituent) constituent nemijlocit; (intake closes) ntrziere a nchiderii admisiei; (integrated circuit) circuit integrat icand. (multiplicnd) multiplicator

IC&C (invoice cost and charges) la valoarea facturat ICBM (intercontinental ballistic missile) rachet balistic intercontinental ICC (International Chamber of Commerce) Camera Internaional de Comer Ice. (Iceland) Islanda; (Icelandic) islandez, (limba) islandez ICE (internai combustion engine) motor cu combustie intern ICI (International Commission on Illumination) Comisia Internaional pentru Iluminat ICPS (International Conference on Properties of Steam) Conferina Internaional asupra Proprietilor Aburului ICRP (International Commission on Radiological Protection) Comisia Internaional pentru Protecia Radiologic id. (idem) acela i; de asemenea; (identification puise) impuls de identificare (n tv) i.d. (inside diameter) diametru interior I.D,,ID (identification) identificare

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IDA (International Development Association) Asociaia Internaional de Dezvoltare (organism afiliat la B.I.R.D. i destinat acordrii de asisten rilor slab dezvoltate) idc (industrial development certificate) certificat industrial de dezvoltare, certificat solicitat de o firm care dorete s construiasc o nou fabric sau s extind una existent; (inner dead center) punct mort interior/ superior/ apropiat de camera de ardere IDP (integrating data processing) prelucrare a datelor prin integrare; (internaional driving permit) permis de conducere internaional i.e. (id est, that is) adic ier. (multiplier) multiplicator, nmulitor i.f.,IF (intermediate frequency) frecven intermediar/medie IF (ice fog) chiciur IFA (International Franchise Association) Asociaia Internaional de Franchising IFC (International Finance Corporation) organism afiliat la B.I.R.D. i destinat sprijinirii investiiilor n sectorul privat; (inter-firm comparison) comparare ntre firmele aceleiai industrii iff. (if and only if) dac i numai dac IFF (identification friend-or-foe) identificare de amic sau inamic ifr. (infrared) infrarou IFS (independent front suspension) suspensie independent la roile din fa IFT (intermediate frequency transformer) transformator de frecven intermediar ig (involute gear) roat dinat cu dini/cu profil n evolvent ign. (ignition) aprindere, explozie, ardere; (ignotus, unknown) necunoscut, netiut IGY (International Geographical Year) Anul Geografic Internaional

i.h. (inside height) nlime interioar I-head cu supape n cap (ref.la motoare, cilindri) IHP (indicated horse-power) putere indicat IIL (integrated injection logic) element logic integrat cu/prin injecie i.l. (inside/interior length) lungime interioar L (iniial line) cap de pagin; (instrumental landing) aterizare fr vizibilitate/n zbor instrumental HI., illus. (illustration) desen, ilustraie; evideniere; exemplu; explicaie (in lieu of) n loc de ILO (International Labour Organization) Organizaia Internaional a Muncii ILS (instrument landing system) sistem de aterizare fr vizibilitate IMEP (indicated mean effective pressure) presiune medie indicat (p.m.i.) IMF (International Monetary Fund) Fondul Monetar Internaional IMM (impulse modulated metering) msurare prin impulsuri modulate immy. (immediately) imediat imp. (implement) unealt, instrument//a executa, a ndeplini, a realiza; (import) import//a importa; (importer) importator; (imprint) a imprima, a tipri; (improved) mbuntit, perfecionat;: (improvement) mbuntire, perfecionare; (impulse) impuls, excitaie; cantitate de micare; oc IMP (improving management performance) msuri pentru dezvoltarea conducerii; program de formare sistematic IMPACT (integrated management planning and control technique) tehnic de planificare i control pentnij conducere integrat imp.gall. (imperial gallon) galon imperial (unitate de capacitate britanic = 4,546 l)

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in. (inch) ol (unitate de lungime = 0,0254 m) in3, cu.in (cubic inch) ol cubic (unitate de volum = 16,387064 cm3) inbd. (inboard) n cala unui vas/unei nave//interior inc. (included) inclus, cuprins; (including) inclusiv; (income) venit, ctig; (incomplete) incomplet; (increase) cretere, sporire, mrire, augmentare, lrgire, extindere, multiplicare; (increment) cretere; (incumbent) beneficiar, posesor al unui beneficiu//impus, obligatoriu Inc. (incorporated) societate anonim pe aciuni (n S.U.A.) ince. (insurance) asigurare; prim de asigurare ind. (independent) independent, de sine stttor, autonom; (index) ac indicator; indice, exponent; (indicator) indicator; (industry) industrie, ramur industrial, ntreprindere induc. (induction) inducie; admisie, aspiraie; cauz; instalare (ntr-o funcie) inf. (inferior) inferior; (information) informaie inh. (inhibit) inhibare; blocare in.Hg (inch of mercury) ol col. de mercur (unitate de presiune = 25,4 mm Hg) INPADOC (International Patent Documentation Center) Centrul internaional de documentare din literatura de brevete de invenii ins. (inches) oii (l ol = 0,0254 m); (insert) inserie; (insulated) izolat, etan; (insulation) izolare, insonorizare; (insurance) asigurare; prim de asigurare ins.int. (insurable interest) dobnd asigurabil inst. (instant) urgent; dat curent, curent, al acestei luni; (instantaneous) instantaneu, momentan, simultan; (instrumental) instrumental int. (interest) avantaj, profit; (interim) interval (de timp); interimat; (interior) interior, intern; (internal) intern; (internaional) internaional; (interrupt) ntrerupt

IntCl. (International Patent Classification) Sistemul internaional de clasificare a brevetelor de invenii intens. (intensive) intensiv, intens; tare, puternic; ncordat intercom. (intercommunication) interfon; intercomunicaie in trans., i.t, i.tr. (in transit) n tranzit, n trecere; n timpul transportului inv. (invention) invenie; descoperire; (inverter) invertor; (invoice) factur; list de mrfuri invt. (inventory) inventar//a inventaria i.o., i/o (in (good) order) n (bun) regul; (inspecting order) dispoziie de inspectare IO (intake opens) avans al deschiderii admisiei I/O (input/output) intrare-ieire IOCS (input-output control system) sistem de comand a intrrilor i ieirilor IOE (intake over exhaust) supape opuse ion. (ionic) ionic i./opn. (in operation) n funciune/operare; deschis IOU (I owe you) v datorez"; bilet la ordin IP (Imperial preference) preferine vamale (n Marea Britanic) i,p.a. (including particular average) avarie particular inclus IPC (integrated planning and control) planificare i control integrate IPD (individual package delivery) livrare n ambalaj individual IPM (integrated project management) conducere de proiect integrat (planificare, proiectare i control) ipot, IPOT (induction potentiometer, inductive potenial divider) poteniometru inductiv, divizor inductiv de tensiune IPS (inches per second) oii pe secund (unitate de msur a vitezei==2,54 cm/s)

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IQL (indifference quality level) nivel de calitate indiferent Ir. (Ireland) Irlanda; (Irish) irlandez IR (current-resistance) cdere de tensiune ohmic/n faz cu curentul; (infrared) infrarou; (inland revenue) fisc, impozite (directe i indirecte); venituri provenite din impozite; taxe de indigenare I2R (square current-resistance) pierderi n cupru IRASER (infrared amplification by stimulated emission of radiation) iraser, laser n infrarou IRG (inter-record gap) spaiu ntre nregistrri/ ntre blocuri (pe banda magnetic) IRMS (information retrieval and management system) sistem de gestionare i cutare a informaiei irr. (irregular) neregulat IRS (independent rear suspension) suspensie independent la roile din spate IRSC (International Radium Standard Commission) Comisia Internaional a Etaloanelor de Radiu IRU (International Road Transport Union) Uniunea Internaional a Transportului Auto is., S (interstate) interstatal; (island) insul ISBD (International Standard Bibliographic Description) Standard internaional pentru descrierea bibliografic (a unei publicaii) ISBDS (International Standard Bibliographic Description for Serials) Standard internaional pentru descrierea bibliografic a publicaiilor seriale ISBN (International Standard Book Number) Sistemul internaional de clasificare i numerotare a crilor is.c. (interstate commerce) comer internaional ISDN (integrated services digital network) re ea digital de servicii integrate ISDS (International Serial Data System) Sistemul internaional de nregistrare a publicaiilor seriale

I.S.G. (Imperial standard gallon) galon imperial standard = 4,5459 l (n Marea Britanic) ISO (International Standard Organization) Organizaia Internaional de Standardizare I-spin (isospin) spin izotopic, izospin iss. (issue) ediie (a unei cri), numr (al unui ziar);: emisiune (de aciuni); punct n litigiu; chestiune controversat; concluzie, rezultat ISSN (International Standard Serial Number) numr standardizat internaional atribuit fiecrui titlu serial (pentru identificare) it. (item) poziie; punct, paragraf, articol (dintr-0; calculaie. dintr-un cont etc.); chestiune; articol al unei nregistrri, unitate de informaie; noutate,comunicare i.t. (immediate transportation) transport prioritar IT (internaional transport) transport internaional ital. (italics) litere cursive; indicaie de corectur cu i semnificaia schimb cu litere cursive" it(in). (itinerary) itinerar IT product curent perturbator echivalent (n telecomunicaii) i.t, i.tr., in trans. (in transit) n tranzit, n trecere; n timpul; transportului ITV (industrial/instituional television) televiziune; industrial/instituional IU (internaional unit) unitate internaional, unitate de msur n sistemul internaional de uniti SI i.v. (iniial velocity) vitez iniial i.v., IV (increased value) valoare majorat/suplimentarei valoare mrit/crescut; (invoice value) valoare facturat; pre facturat, pre trecut n factur i.w. (inside width) lime liber/n lumin; (isotopic weight) mas/greutate atomic IWks. (iron works) turntorie de font; uzin metalurgic/siderurgic

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jab lovitur; oc jack (cstr) capr; prghie; suport; (el) fi; contrafi; buc; (mas) cric, vinci; troliu manual; (min) perforator; (nav) geac; anten de crucet; cric; pavilion mic; (petr) balansier de transmisie; (tele) jac; fi a jacului; fi de conectare; (text) platin de aruncare: plutitor (ving); mpingtor/ conductor de ac; platin de acionat ace de tricotat//(/, ma-un) a degroa jackass dop de nar (la nave) jack bar (auto) bar a cricului; (text) bar a plutitoarelor jack barrel/bush(ing) buc a jacului jackbit (ma-un) floare a burghiului perforatorului; (min) ti de sfredel manual jackbit insert ti; muchie tietoare jack body/socket corp al jacului jack cross-tree crucet de iaht; travers de crucet jack disk disc cu clichet/cu jac jacket (mas) cma; manta; nveli; nvelitoare; teac; clopot; perete dublu; (poligr) supracopert; anvelop; (termo) izolaie; (text) jachet; vest, cojocel fr mneci//(e/, termo) a acoperi; a izola; a mbrca; a nveli jacket-cooling rcire prin manta, refrigerare cu perete dublu jacketed cptuit; blindat; echipat cu cma jacketed barrel (mii) eava cu manta; (petr) burlan de tubaj jacketed cold room camer frigorific cu perei dubli prin care circul aer rece jacketed crystallizer cristalizor cu manta de ap jacketed cylinder cilindru cu manta de rcire (la autovehicule) jacketed dryer cilindru usctor cu manta

jacketed hot air press pres de vulcanizare cu manta de aer cald jacketed still blaza cu perei dubli jacketed wall perete dublu cu circulaie de fluid jacket-heating nclzire prin manta jacketing mbrcminte; cptueal; blindaj jacket set cunun provizorie ntr-o suitoare de min jacket stave doag de manta jacket water cooling r cire cu c ma de ap staionar/fr circulaie jack field cmp de jacuri (n telecomunicaii) jack frame flaier/main de semitort extrafin (n ind. textil) jack hammer ciocan/peforator pneumatic jacking ridicare cu cricuri jack-in-place a monta cu ajutorul vinciurilor jack key switch (mas) clichet; (tele) jac jack-knife (TH) cuit de buzunar; briceag; (nav) cuit de gabier jack-knife derrick turl de foraj pliant/rabatabil jack-knife drilling mast mast rabatabil/pliant (n foraj) jack ladder (/) elevator de buteni; (nav) scar de pilot jack latch zvor cu arc jack lift crucior cu dispozitiv de ridicat (la mainiunelte) jack lifting bar pres a plutitoarelor (n ind. textil) jack line saul subire; filier de terarol jack nut contrapiuli jack panel panou cu jacuri/de comutare/de conectare jack pin cavil de luat volte (n navigaie) jack plane rindea de degroat; gealu; rindeacioplitor

695

jack post capra tobei de manevr (la sonde) jack rope filier de terarol; saul de firuit; straj de tend jacks panou cu jacuri jack-screw/winch (mas) cric/vinci cu urub; (text) urub de reglare jackshaft (mas) arbore intermediar; (text) arbore al diferenialului (la flaier) jack sinker platine de buclare (n ind. textil) jack socket/body corp al jacului jack spring (auto) arc cu clichet; (tele) arc/resort de jac jackstaff baston de pavilion prova; baston de geac jackstaff Hght lumin de ancor prova jackstay strai de nvergare; filier; in-te bine" de furtun; straj de tend jack strip reglet cu jacuri jack switchboard schimb tor de jacuri; cmp de linii format din reglete cu jacuri jack up a ridica cu cricul/cu troliul jack wheel pinion al diferen ialului care regleaz numrul de spire depuse pe bobin jack works transportor de buteni jackyard topsail contrarand ptrat jacobian jacobian; determinant funcional jacobian function func ie a lui Jacobi (n analiza matematic) Jacob's ladder scar de pisic (la nave) jacot tool strung de polizat axe (n orologerie) Jacquard attachment dispozitiv Jacquard (n ind.textil) Jacquard board carton de tip Jacquard Jacquard card cartel Jacquard Jacquard card-cutting machine ma in de t iat cartele Jacquard Jacquard card-punching machine main de btut cartele Jacquard Jacquard card-repeating machine main de copiat cartele Jacquard Jacquard chain loom main de tricotat din urzeal cu mecanism Jacquard Jacquard control mechanism mecanisme de control ale dispozitivului Jacquard Jacquard design/pattern desen Jacquard Jacquard double-lift machine mecanism Jacquard cu dubl curs Jacquard effect efecte Jacquard; tricot cu desene Jacquard de culoare Jacquard fabric estur Jacquard Jacquard hand knitting machine main rectilinie manual cu dispozitiv Jacquard Jacquard heald i Jacquard Jacquard hook crlig Jacquard Jacquard knitting tricot Jacquard

Jacquard knitting machine tricotez cu dispozitiv Jacquard Jacquard lace Jacquard prin ajurare Jacquard lace attachment dispozitiv Jacquard pentru efecte ajur Jacquard lace fabric tricot Jacquard cu efecte ajur Jacquard lace hosiery machine main de tricotat ciorapi cu efecte Jacquard prin ajurare Jacquard loom rzboi de esut cu mecanism Jacquard Jacquard needle bed with short needles fon tur a acelor Jacquard cu ace scurte Jacquard paper hrtie tip Jacquard Jacquard pattern chain lan desenator la mecanism Jacquard Jacquard press pres Jacquard Jacquard rashel loom main rasei cu Jacquard Jacquard shedding rost Jacquard Jacquard ties sfori Jacquard jade;jadeite jadeit (mineral) jag col; vrf ascuit (de stnc); epu; dinte (de ferstru); bre, sprtur; cresttur; (el) oscilaie n dini de ferstru//(77f) a tia n zigzag jagged crestat; dinat jagging board mas de concentrare pentru noroi rezidual (n minerit) jalousie jaluzea, stor jam (alim) dulcea, gem; (auto) ncurctur de circulaie; (inf) teanc de cartele; nghesuire/blocare a cartelelor; (mas) gripare; nepenire; blocare; (tele) blocare; legtur la borne//(77y) a prinde; a strnge; a strivi; a zdrobi; a ndesa, a se bloca; (mec) a fixa prin pene; a apsa; a presa; a comprima; (nav) a se muca (parma); (tele) a bruia (emisiunile) jamb (arh, cstr) glaf (de fereastr); (met) deformare; (TH) suport, proptea jambstone stlp de col; pilon-colar jamesonite plumosit (mineral) jammer;jamming transmitter emitor perturbator/de bruiaj jammer hunter cuttor/descoperitor de emitoare de bruiaj jamming (mas) gripare; nepenire; fixare; (tele) bruiaj arbitrar; blocare; legtur strns la borne jamming beacon radiofar perturbator/de bruiaj jamming roller (auto) rol de blocare; (poligr) rondel jam nut contrapiuli jam plate plac de filetat; filier simpl jam-to-signal ratio raport ntre bruiaj i semnal japan lac de asfalt Japan enamel lac nipon

696

Japanese paper hrtie japonez/de Japonia Japan lacquer/varnish lac de Japonia japanning a lcui japanning kettle cazan pentru fierberea lacurilor japanning oven cuptor pentru tratarea pieselor acoperite cu lac japanning room camer pentru lcuire Japan wax grsime de plante; cear de Japonia jar (TH) recipient; vas, oal; can; urcior; msur pentru lichide (=4,54 1); (el) jar (unitate veche de capacitate electric); vibrare neplcut; cnit; butelie de Leyda; vas de acumulator; (mec) oc; vibraie, trepidaie; (petr) geal/'/(mec} a vibra puternic; (petr) a fora cu geala jar bumper geal-foarfece; culis/corunc pentru instrumentaie (la sonde) jar(crotch) socket corunc pentru instrumentaie dup geal (la sonde) jargon zirconiu jar ram a vibra jar ramming scuturare; vibraie jar-ramming machine main de format prin vibraie/prin scuturare (n turntorie) jar-ramming turnover plate machine main de format prin scuturare cu plac rabatabil (n turntorie) jar-ram moulding machine (cstr, mas) main vibratoare; vibrator; (met) main de format prin vibraie/prin scuturare jarring (TH) vibrare; vibraie; scuturare; trepidaie; (petr) instrumentaie cu ajutorul gealei jarring blow lovitur brusc jarring moulding machine (cstr, mas) vibrator; (met) main de format prin vibraie/prin scuturare jarring plate/table mas vibratoare oscilant jars geal; geal-foarfece; dispozitiv cu cdere liber; lrgitor de foraj jar socket dispozitiv de prindere a pr jinilor (la forajul percutant) jar-squeeze machine main de format prin scuturare i presare (n turntorie) jasmine oil ulei de jasmin (iasomie) jasper jasp (mineral) jatex latex (concentrat) Jaumann's differential bridge punte diferenial pentru msurarea factorului de calitate, punte Jaumann javelin (av) coloan; (mii) lance; suli Javel water ap de Javel jaw (hidr) cozorocul stavilei cilindrice; (mas) falc; ghear ; pan ; cam ; bra de cle te/de foarfece; dispozitiv de strngere; (text) falc a detelor (la maina de pieptnat) jaw brake frn de saboi (n ind. textil) jaw breaker concasor cu falei

jaw clutch/coupling (auto) ambreiaj cu gheare; (m?) cuplaj cu gheare/cu dini jaw crusher concasor/main de sfrmat cu flci jaw crushing sfrmare grosier jaw inductor inductor cu falc jaw mandrei dorn cu flci longitudinale jaw plate falc a concasorului jaw press pres (de vulcanizat) cu flci jaws coarne (de ghiu, pic) jaw-shaped n form de ghear jaw speeder screw driver urubelni cu coarb jaw stopper stopa cu flci (la nave) jaw vice/ vise menghin J display indicator circular de radiolocaie (tip J) jeep autoturism de teren cu traciune integral/4x4 jeer fung (manevr curent) de verg inferioar jeer capstan cabestan al fiingii de verg jeli gel (coloidal) jellification gelificare; gelatinizare jelly jeleu; peltea; piftie; gelatin jelly-filled capacitor/condenser condensator umplut cu gelatin jellylike gelatinos jemmy peraclu; bar (mic) Jena glass sticl de Jena jenny macara mobil; mic troliu mobil jerk (auto) zdruncintur; sritur; lovitur; izbitur; (mec) oc; smucitur; (petr) percuie; percutant// (TH) a smuci; a urni; (petr) a percuta jerker rods prjini de transmisie (n foraj) jerking ocuri; smucituri; lovituri rapide; vibraii jerking motion micare intermitent jerking plant central de pompare jerk line cablu pentru foraj percutant jerky sacadat; cu impulsuri jerry building cldire ubred/din material prost jerry-can bidon/canistr de benzin jersey hain din tricot; tricot metraj jersey fabric tricot n bucat jet (auto) jiclor; (autom) jet; raz; (av) avion cu reacie; (hidr) jet; vn de lichid; jgheab; canal; (mas) ajutaj; alezaj/orifciu al ajutajului; canal al rotorului (la turbine); (miri) uvoi; (minr) gagat; lignit; (termo) duz/ajutaj pentru arztor; (text) duz; flier//(r//) a pulveriza jet aircraft avion cu reacie jet aircraft fuel carburant pentru avioane cu reacie jet airliner avion de linie/de pasageri propulsat de motoare cu reacie jet apparatus ejector jet bit sap cu jet (n foraj) jet black fum de gaz jet blower sufltor/suflor cu jet de abur (ci ferate) jet bore ajutaj de pulverizator jet carburet(t)or carburator cu jiclor

697

jet chamber camer de pulverizare jet condensation condensare prin injecie jet condenser condensator termic prin injecie; condensator de amestec jet conveyer ncrctor prin aruncare jet cooling rcire/refrigerare cu jet de aer rece jetcrete torcret jetcrete gun pistol de torcretat jet deflector deflector de jet/de fascicul jet engine motor cu reacie; reactor jet exhaust efuzor jet fighter avion de vntoare cu reacie jet freezing congelare (rapid) prin jet de aer jet gas scrubber scruber cu jet jet injection injecie cu jet jet injector injector cu vn jet mill moar cu jet jet mixer amestector cu vn/cu jet jet motion micare n jet jet moulding extrudare jet needle (auto) gur a jiclorului; (ma) orificiu de ieire al unui ajutaj jet nozzle (auto) ajutaj al jiclorului; jiclor; (av) ajutaj de reacie; (TH) duz jet of liquid fire jet de flacr jet of water jet/vn de ap jet perforation perforare balistic/cu jet (n foraj) jet perforator perforator balistic/cu vn/cu jet jet piercing strpungere prin jet de ap sub presiune jet pipe ajutaj de reacie jet-pipe regulator regulator hidraulic cu tub oscilant jet-propelled aircraft avion cu reacie jet propeller elice cu ajutaj (construcii navale) jet-propelling loom rzboi fr suveic/cu jet jet propulsion propulsie cu jet de aer cald jet-propulsion engine motor cu reacie jet propulsion fuel carburant pentru motoare cu reacie jet propulsion unit aeroreactor jet pump pomp cu jet/cu vn; ejector jet radiator rcitor cu ajutaj/prin destindere/cu detent jet reaction for de respingere/de recul jetsam; jetson obiecte aruncate de valuri pe plaj; bunuri aruncate n mare / scufundate jet test ncercare cu jet (pentru determinarea grosimii stratului de galvanizare) jetting sp lare a sondei cu un jet de ap ; foraj hidraulic jetting drilling foraj hidraulic/cu splare jettison a arunca peste bord (mrfuri, materiale de bord, etc. pentru salvarea navei) jetty jetea, jetel; dig; rambleu; chei; zgaz; ponton de acostare, debarcader; dig de dirijare a curentului

jetty for fuel-oil bunkering dan de alimentare ci combustibil lichid jet-type gun perforator cu jet; perforator balistic jewel piatr preioas jewel block macara a saulei de semnalizare; mcar; de verfafor jewelled cu lagre de rubin jewelled bearing montare de pietre preioase i lagre; lagr din pietre preioase jewel(led) stylus ac din piatr preioas (pentn nregistrare/redare) jeweller's red crocus (pulbere de oxid de fier, roi englez) jewelling montaj de rubine/lagre jewelry giuvaergerie jewel setting sertisare jewels to set rubine/lagre sertisate jew's harp cheie de ancor jib (cstr, mec) bra/fle (de macara); (miri) bra d tiere (la o havez); (nav) foc (vel triunghiular' bra de big; fle/bra de macara jib and mainsail rig greement de slup (velier cu u arbore) jibber-jib contrafoc (la veliere mari) jib boom baston de bompres jib-boom guy art al bastonului de bompres jib-boom stay strai al bastonului de bompres jib crane macara pivotant; macara-consol jibe a schimba o vel dintr-un bord n altul; a mase o vel (accidental) jib-headed sail vel latin, vel triunghiular jib-headed topsail contrarand triunghiular jib-mounted turret turel purttoare a braului d tiere la nlime (la o havez sau combin) jib netting plas a bompresului jib-o-jib contrafoc (la veliere mari) jiffy tools garnitur de scule cu destinaie special jig (ma) capr de montaj; (ma-uri) dispozitiv c strngere/de prindere/de fixare; dispozitiv c ghidare (pentru gurire); (metr) calibru; abloi (nav) palane de manevr (de mic putere); (polig, matri; (text) main de flanelat; (TH) gabari ablon, matri; main de zeaj jig back ropeway funicular/teleferic cu micai alternativ jig borer/boring machine main de gurit ' coordonate; main de gurit i de alezat jig box carcas a mainii de zeaj (la preparri minereurilor) jig bushing buc de ghidare jig capacitance capacitate (electric) a unui monta jig down a fixa; a strnge jig drill main de gurit calibre

698

jigger (el) transformator de cuplaj; (ind. chim) sit oscilant; (miri) oscilator; dispozitiv mecanic mic (n genere); (nav) bate-pupa (vel); palane de manevr (de mic putere); contrarand a celui deal patrulea arbore al unei goelete; vel n cruce; iol cu bate-pupa" (cu catarg i vel); (text)jigger; (TH) vibrator; sit, ciur jigger (in facsimile) distorsiune a imaginii (la facsimile) jigger mast arbore artimon/pupa (la velierele cu 4 arbori); bate-pupa (catarg mic) jigger rigging greement de artimon/de arbore pupa jigger tackle palane de manevr (de mic putere) jigging oscilant, oscilatoriu jigging point punct de referin (la prelucrare) jigging refuse steril de la o main de zeaj jig(ging) screen (ind chim) sit oscilant; (miri) ciur oscilant jiggle pin supap n form de cui jig grinding machine main de rectificat n coordonate jig lathe strung de copiat jig plate dispozitiv de ghidare cu disc (la gurire) jig saw ferstru mecanic pentru metale cu micare de translaie alternativ jig vice/vise menghin de main; dispozitiv de ghidare (folosit fr fixare pe masa unei mainiunelte) jig washer main de zeaj/de preparare (a minereurilor) jig welding sudare pe contur jig work prelucrare cu folosirea dispozitivelor de ghidare jimmy (met) sprturi; deeuri; (TH) rang jitter (autom) instabilitate de scurt durat; variaie rapid a caracteristicilor unui semnal; (tele) tremurare; instabilitate (defect de sincronizare); instabilitate orizontal a imaginii; modulaie de frecven nedorit jitter-free display reprezentare/imagine lipsit de vibraii/de instabilitate (n tv) jitter-free operation funcionare precis/stabila/fr vibraii jitty legtur cu galeria de aeraj; galerie secundar JK flip-flop (JKFF) circuit de comutare digital bazat pe schema multivibratorului job (TH) lucru; operaie; (inf) lucrare, nlnuire a execuiei mai multor programe; (mari) loc de munc; funcie; slujb, serviciu, post; (ma-uri) pies de prelucrat; operaie de prelucrare; (poligr) acciden//(maw) a face speculaii la burs job analysis analiz a muncii jobber muncitor n acord; muncitor cu bucata/cu ziua; intermediar care trateaz cu brokerii (la burs)

jobber's reamer alezor cu coad conic (cu partea achietoare ca la alezorul de mn) jobbing (mari) lucru n acord; lucru ocazional/neregulat; munci mrunte; comer cu aciuni; joc Ia burs; specul; (poligr) lucrri de accident jobbing foundry turntorie pentru piese brute livrabile jobbing hand-press (pres) boston jobbing house firm de curtaj jobbing mill laminor de profiluri uoare jobbing plant/shop atelier de reparaii; atelier mic pentru diferite lucrri; atelier nespecializat jobbings piese turnate pentru livrare n stare brut jobbing sheet rolling mill laminor de tabl mijlocie job breakdown analiz/defalcare a componentelor unei activiti job card cartel de lucru job characteristic/factor particularitate a unei activiti (calificare, condiii fizice i intelectuale necesare, rspundere, condiii de munc) job classification/grading clasificare i ierarhizare a activitilor/a posturilor job classification statistics statistic a grupelor de activiti job dilution divizare a unei activiti n munci cu grad egal de dificultate job family grup de activiti analoage job flow control urmrire a secvenei unitilor de lucru n curs de operare job line solduri; mrfuri de ocazie jo-block cal plan-paralel job lot mrfuri disparate vndute en-gros; bunuri cumprate ieftin pentru a fi revndute job management organizare a antierului (de construcii) job-mix concrete beton preparat pe antier job-mix formula formul de fabricaie job office birou de antier job order number numr de comand al unui lot de mrfuri job-oriented terminal terminal destinat executrii unei anumite aplicaii job plan program de construcii job printing lucrare de accident job private lucru n acord job ranking method metod a ierarhizrii activitii(lor) job rates norme de producie job record registru de antier; carnet de ataamente job rotation rotire a locului de munc job run executare a unor lucrri jobs estur defectVrebutat/declasat; zdrene job schedule program de construcii job scheduler (inf) monitor de nlnuire; (mari) programator al lucrrilor

699

job shares a face comer cu aciuni job site antier (de construcii) job specification specificare a sarcinilor; caiet de sarcini job step etap de lucru job stream flux/fiier de lucrri (n informatic) job wage(s) salariu n acord job work (poligr) accident; (TH) reparaie; lucru n acord jockey (miri) dispozitiv de cuplare, ambreiaj; (tele) clre jockey pulley/roller/wheel (auto) pulie de ntindere pentru curea; (text) rol ntinztoare/de tensionare jog (TH) zguduitur ; zdruncin tur ; obstacol, piedic; (fiz) discontinuitate, salt; (ma-uri) avans normal; (mat) cot (al unei curbe); frntur; curbur; (mec) ocl/(poligr) a bate coli; a egaliza coli la margine jogged line linie discontinu jogger; jogging machine main de btut colile (n poligrafie) jogging comand prin impulsuri; comand prin nchideri rapide succesive ale unui circuit; acionare prin taste jogging control reglare progresiv/prin impulsuri joggle (TH) ncheietur; mbuctur; (cstr) mbinare cu nut i feder; (inf) aliniere a unui teanc de cartele (prin batere pe o suprafa plan); (mas) cep (de mbinare); prag; um r//(77/) a mbina prin mpnare; a flui; a vibra joggled-built beam grind cu pene joggled lap joint mbinare prin suprapunere joggle joint mbinare n canal i pan/cu nut i feder joggle shackle cheie alungit (n navigaie) joggling aranjare a cartelelor (perforate) prin scuturare Johnson (shot)noise zgomot de agitaie termic join (TH) combinaie; reuniune; asociere//(TH) a asambla; a mbina; a atrna; a ag a; a anexa; a uni; a se altura; (el) a lega; (mat) a reuni; a (se) ntlni, a intersecta; (mec) a cupla join by casting a mbina prin turnare join by a triangular notch a mbina printr-un jgheab triunghiular join endomorphism endomorfism asociat joiner tmplar; main de geluit/de rindeluit joiner's bench banc de tmplar; tejghea de tmplrie joiner's chisel dalt de tmplrie joiner shackle cheie de mpreunare (n navigaie) joinery tmplrie; lucru de tmplrie joinery bench tejghea de tmplrie joinery for buildings dulgherie pentru construcii/pentru binale joinery glue clei de tmplrie

joinery tools scule de tmplrie joining (cstr) mbinare; (el) legare, conectare; (ma) acuplare; (TH) racordare; nndire joining by mortise and tenon mbinare cu cep i cresttur (la lemn) joining by transverse bracing mbinare cu ching joining frame cadru de legtur joining methods metode convergente joining piece pies de legtur/de racordare joining plane gealu; robanc; rindea de faluit joining seam custur de ncheiat joining shackle cheie de mpreunare (n navigaie) joining stitch stih de mbinare joining tenon cep de mbinare joining traverse travers de legtur joining with expansion joint mbinare cu rost de dilataie joining with key piece construcie de lemn cu stlpi de uluc n care se introduc scnduri; zidrie; de dulapi joining with smooth joint mbinare cu rost drept joint (TH) conexiune, jonciune, racord; nod, punct de lipire/nodal; ansamblu; ncheietur; legtur; mbinare; mbucare; (auto) garnitur de etanare; (c/) joant; (cstr) nod (de ferm); rost; balama; (el) loc de legare a cablurilor; (ind chim) umplutur; (l) rost de mbinare; (mas) articulaie; (mec) punct de articulaie; arnier; (met) custur; (piel) glene; (poligr) ntritur; fal; (tele) legtur provizorie//(cstr) a mbina; a etana; a fugui; a rostui; (el) a lega; a cupla; joint account cont comun joint action aciune concomitent joint and several debt datorie solidar joint and several liability/responsibility rspunde solidar joint and several obligation obligaie solidar joint applicants cosolicitanti ai unui brevet invenie joint bargaining negocieri comune/solidare joint board fund basculant (pentru golire) joint boit bol de articulaie joint bond esere a rosturilor (la zidrie) joint-box cutie de jonciune; manon de cablu; doz de legtur joint-box compound mas/compound de umpld re/de etanare joint creditor cocreditor joint debtor codebitor joint distribution distribuie cu mai multe variabile jointed articulat jointed cross-shaft axle (auto) osie oscilant; (mec) ax a pendulului; ax pendular

700

jointer (agr) antetrupi; antebrzdar; (el) fier de lipit cabluri; (l) rindea; fier/mistrie de rostuit; pies metalic de nchidere a rosturilor joint estate bunuri deinute n comun joint face (TH) suprafa de mbinare/separaie; (cstr) fa a rostului joint file pil lat cu feele laterale rotunjite; pil lat cu vrf drept i cu dinare numai pe feele laterale rotunjite joint fitting centrare a mbinrii joint for electrodes niplu de legtur pentru electrozi joint geometry form i dimensiuni ale marginilor pentru sudare joint grease unsoare consistent pentru canale; unsoare de etanare joint grouting injectare a rosturilor joint hinge (cstr) mbinare articulat ; balama arnier; (mas) articulaie jointing (TH) mbinare; nndire; fisurare; (cstr) rostuire; (mas) (garnitur de) etanare; (/) geluire de asamblare jointing clamp clete pentru conexiuni jointing cutter frez de fuguit jointing filler chit/mastic de etanare jointing line rost de mbinare (la tmplrie) jointing machine main de fuguit lemn jointing plane suprafa/plan de mbinare jointing sleeve clem de legtur tubular; manon de legtur jointless fr rosturi; fr custur jointless floor planeu continuu (fr rosturi) joint line linie de mbinare/separaie joint line of a mould linie de separare a formei (de turnare) joint liner garnitur; presgarnitur de mbinare jointly n comun, n cooperare joint manager codirector joint manhole pu de cablu/pentru tras i lipit cabluri joint moment moment mixt (n statistica matematic) joint mortar mortar de legtur joint nut piuli de cuplare joint of the bed rost de rezemare joint of piston ring fant de segment (la motoarele autovehiculelor) joint of rods broasc/nchiztoare de prjini (la sonde) joint of rupture rost de rupere joint of a truss nod de ferm/de grind cu zbrele joint owner coproprietar joint packing garnitur de etanare joint party control eliberare prin punerea receptorului n furc de ctre ambii abonai

joint piece pies de legtur joint pin (mas) urub oscilant, bol de articulaie; (ma-uri) prezon de strngere (la asamblare) joint program(me) program colectiv/reluat de relee (n informatic) joint pusher dorn mic joint resistance rezisten comun/combinat joint ring garnitur inelar; inel de etanare joint rubber cauciuc pentru garnituri joint sealing nchidere/strngere a rosturilor, a joantelor joint sealing compound mas turnat pentru etanarea rosturilor joint signature semntur colectiv/social joint-stock bank banc pe aciuni joint-stock capital capital n aciuni joint-stock company societate pe aciuni/anonim joint surety garanie solidar joint surface suprafa de separaie/de mbinare (a formei) joint tie travers de tamponare (la ci ferate) joint trunk working stabilire a legturii interurbane la comanda operatoarei locale joint up a conecta; a anclana joint use utilizare conjugat/n comun joint venture aciune/ntreprindere/societate mixt joist grind transversal ; bar ; travers metalic profilat joist ceiling tavan cu grinzi de lemn; plan eu din grinzi joist rolling mill laminor de profiluri metalice joist shears foarfece pentru laminate profilate jolly balance balan pentru determinarea greutii specifice jolly boat iol de sport jolt (auto) lovitur; zdruncintur; smucitur; izbitur; (mec) oc; (TH) jgheab vibrator//(TH) a vibra jolter; jolting moulding. machine (cstr, mas) vibrator; (met) main de format prin scuturare jolting scuturare jolting/jolt table mas vibratoare oscilant jolting vibratory squeeze moulding machine ma in de format cu ndesare combinat prin scuturare, presare i vibrare jolt rammer mai compactor jolt ramming ndesare prin scuturare jolt ramming machine (cstr, mas) vibrator; (met) main de format prin scuturare Joly block screen fotometru Joly Jordan mill moar de defibrat journal (autom) ghear de comand; (el) scaun de lag r cu alunecare; (mas) pivot; fus; cep; gt; (poligr) revist; (text) ax scurt

701

journal bearing lagr (de alunecare); lagr de susinere/de reazem/de osie; cuzinet journal-box guide furc de osie; plac de gard (la ci ferate) journalism ziaristic Journal milling machine main de frezat fusuri journal neck fus; cep Journal of an axle pivot journal pin fus; pivot Journal pressure presiune aplicat pe fus journal turning machine strung pentru prelucrarea fusurilor de reazem (la un arbore cotit) journey c l torie; traseu, parcurs; migra ie (a atomilor) journeyman (astr) calendar; (mn) ziler; muncitor calificat; meseria salariat; calfa; (orlg) pendul distribuitoare (electric ); (poligr) ajutor de tipritor journey report raport de parcurs (al unui tren) journey work lucru cu ziua jowling probare a acoperiului prin sunet cu un baston; copturire a acoperi ului (unei lucr ri miniere) joystick (in/) dispozitiv pentru specificarea coordonatelor unui punct; (TH) prghie/mner/man de comand joystick selector switch comutator selector cu prghie J scope indicator circular de radiolocaie (tip J) jubilee skip vagonet basculant jubilee track(ing) linie de cale ferat ngust/de antier jubilee-track system reea de linii de cale ferat ngust/de antier jubilee truck vagonet jubilee waggon vagonet basculant judd bloc de crbune de mari dimensiuni judder trepidaie judge a aprecia; a evalua judge by its flavour a degusta judgement debt datorie recunoscut de tribunal jug urcior, vas de lut juice suc, zeam (n ind.alimentar) juice centrifuge centrifug pentru zeam juice cooker fierbtor de zeam juice deliming decalcifiere a zemurilor juice diffusion difuzare a zemii juice filtration filtrare a zemii juice liming defecare a zemii juice pump pomp pentru zeam juke box automat muzical, tonomat jumbo (cstr, hidr) crucior de perforare; cadru de foraj; (miri) crucior mobil cu mai multe perforatoare care lucreaz simultan; (nav) velastrai de goelet, velastrai trinchet

jumbo-boom derrick big naval grea jumbo jet avion de linie/de pasageri de mare capacitate propulsat de motoare cu reacie jumbo spinning filare a firelor groase de bumbac jump (mat) salt; discontinuitate; (petr) dislocare// sri (peste) jump at an offer a accepta imediat o ofert jump attenuation atenuare prin salturi jump a claim a face o cerere pentru acordarea unei concesiuni jump control (autom) comand pas cu pas/prin salturi; (hidr) control/msurare a(l) saltului hidraulic jump discontinuity (punct de) discontinuitate cu salt finit/de prima spe jumper (av) parautist; (el, tele) clre; fir/conductor de ocolire/de untare; punte de scurtcircuitare; (mas) fixator; element de leg tur ; (mi>$ baramin pentru foraj manual; (orlg) sritor; (petr) burghiu scurt pentru iniierea gurii jumper bar (miri) baramin; (TH) rang, drug jumper board repartitor/distribuitor telefonic de conexiuni jumper cable cablu de cupl (la vagoane) jumpering legare; interconectare; racordare; jonciune jumper(ing) bit burghiu de foraj manual jumpering field panou/cmp de interconectare/de racordare (n telefonie) jumper suit costum de parautist jump frequency frecven a saltului jump function funcie de salt/treapt jump in brightness contrast brusc; salt de strlucire (n tv) jumping-figure watch ceasornic cu cifre sritoare jumping ladder scar de pilot (n marin) jumping of the brushes salt al periilor (la maini electrice) jumping out sritur (a unui rnd scris) jumping-up refulare; ngroare jumping up test ncercare la turtire (prin forjare) jumping (vertical hunting) instabilitate pe verti-j cal; efect de dans vertical al cadrului (n tv) jump instruction/order instruciune de salt jump-off salt din... jump-off line linie de pornire jump of spark formare a scnteii jump of temperature salt de temperatur jump out ieire/salt din cadru a(l) imaginii (ntv) jump over a scnteia jump-over spark descrcare superficial/de supr fa jump relations relaii de salt (la ecuaiile derivate pariale) jump ring inel de legtur al unei bijuterii

702

jump saw ferstru mecanic pentru metale cu micare de translaie alternativ jump seat strapontin jump spark scnteie disruptiv jump welding sudur n T; sudur n col jump wire connection punte de lipituri jumpy market pia instabil junction (cj) ncruciare; (drum) ncruciare, rscruce; (mn) asociaie; (el) jonciune; (hidr) confluen; (met) lipitur; (tele) strat (ntr-un semiconductor); (TH) racordare; mbinare; legtur junction arm bretea (ramificaie de drum) junction barrier jonciune pn (la tranzistoare) junction block racord de canalizare la colectorul stradal junction box cutie de racord/de branament/de derivaie/de jonciune; doz de derivaie; colector junction canal canal de legtur junction capacitance capacitate a jonciunii/a stratului de baraj (la semiconductoare) junction centre central telefonic nodal junction curve curb de racordare (la ci ferate) junction dialling selecie interurban automat junction diode diod cu jonciune junction field effect transistor (JFET) tranzistor cu efect de cmp cu jonciune/ strat de baraj junction gate field effect transistor (JUGFET) tranzistor cu efect de cmp cu jonciune/ strat de baraj junction group fascicul de linii de jonciune junction impurity concentration concentrare a impuritilor la jonciune (la semiconductoare) junction in forward bias condition jonciune pn polarizat n sensul de trecere/de conducie (la semiconductoare) junction isolation of the diffused layer separare a stratului difuzat prin jonciunea pn (la semiconductoare) junction line (metr) linie de delimitare; (tele) linie de jonc iune/de racordare; (TH) conduct de legtur junction luminescence luminescen a stratului de baraj/a jonciunii junction multiple cmp multiplu de legturi telefonice junction network plan de reea; reea telefonic local junction photocell fotocelul cu strat de baraj/cu jonciune junction plate eclis junction point punct nodal/de jonciune a fazelor; nod junction pole (el) bar de leg tur ; suport de deviaie; (tele) stlp de jonciune

junction separation/spacing distan a jonciunii (la semiconductoare) junction service (auto, cj) trafic suburban; (tele) serviciu de jonciuni; serviciu al liniilor auxiliare junction switching position poziie de comutare interurban intermediar junction temperature temperatur a stratului de baraj/jonciunii (la tranzistoare); temperatur a locului de mbinare (la convertoare termice) junction thickness grosime a stratului de baraj/jonciunii (la semiconductoare) junction traffic trafic suburban (n transporturi) junction tuning varactor varactor (diod-capacitate) de acordare cu jonciune junction voltage tensiune n jonciune (la semiconductoare) junction working exploatare urban prin linii auxiliare/de jonciune juncture ncheietur , cus tur sudat ; sudur ; mbinare junior bonds obligaiuni de rangul doi junior clerk funcionar subaltern junior counsel/barrister avocat secund junior partner asociat secund/nou venit juniper oil ulei de ienupr junk (met) metal vechi; fier vechi; deeuri; (nav) jonc ; parm uzat , de euri de parm ; carne srat uscat; pastrama junk ring inel de etanare junk scrap fier vechi; deeuri Jurassic Jurasic (perioad geologic) jury knot nod de mr; nod la trei cazici (nod marinresc) jury mast catarg improvizat jury pump pomp auxiliar jury rudder crm de avarie/improvizat just gap distan/interstiiu de aer justification mplinire; limitare a nlimii; control (n poligrafie) justify a justifica; (poligr) a mplini/a umple o form de tipar cu materiale netipritoare justifying scale tambur/set de spaiere (la monotip) just in time method metod de control total al produciei jut ie ind, ie itur , convexitate, proeminen , rebond//a iei n afar; a fi proeminent jute iut (plant sau fibr) jute bag sac de iut jute bagging contextur de saci din iut jute canvas pnz tare de iut jute covering nveli de iut (la cabluri)

703

jute fibre fibr de iut jute opener lup bttor (pentru iut) jute paper hrtie din fibre de iut jute roving frame flaier pentru iut jute sacking pnz de sac din iut jute yarn fir de fibre din iut jut out a depi n consol (n construcii)

jutty (arh) rezalit; (nav) debarcader, dig//aiei, ase proiecta n afar juvenile water ap juvenil/magmatic juxtaposition juxtapunere, alturare juxtapositive metamorphism diaftorez, metamorfism de juxtapunere

704

J (jack)jac, fi a jacului; buc; prghie; cric JA (joint account) cont comun Jap. (Japan(ese)) Japonia// Japonez jc. (jurisconsult) jurisconsult, legist; jurist erudit jet., june. (junction) jonciune, legtur, unire; loc/punct de ,unire, loc/punct de ncruciare; staie de legtur, nod de cale ferat; punct de legtur; ncruciare (de drumuri), rspntie, rscruce; confluen (de ruri) JFET (junction field effect transistor) tranzistor cu efect de cmp cu jonciune/ strat de baraj JIS (Japanese Industrial Standard) standard industrial japonez JKFF (JK flip-flop) etaj de comutare tip JK j.n.d. (just noticeable difference) diferen abia perceptibil jnt,jt (joint) cuplaj; legtur; racord; mbinare; articulaie; sudur

jnt.stk. (joint stock) aciuni deinute n comun jour. (Journal) jurnal, revist, ziar; registru; (journey-man) calf; meseria salariat; muncitor calificat; ziler JP (jet propulsion) propulsie cu jet de aer cald j-r. (joint resolution) rezoluie unanim jr.,jun. (junior) junior, fiul j(t)-ag(t). (joint agent) agent de legtur ju (jute) iut JUGFET (junction gate field effect transistor) tranzistor cu efect de cmp cu jonciune/ strat de baraj jun.,jr. (junior) junior, fiul JVC (Victor Company of Japan, Limited) Companie japonez productoare de echipament audio-video

705

K
K-aerial/antenna anten K, anten H modificat la care cele dou brae formeaz un dipol iar elementul vertical un reflector kahlerite kahlerit (mineral rar coninnd aproximativ 47% uraniu) kaleidoscopic package ambalaj viu colorat kali oxid de potasiu; carbonat de potasiu kalium potasiu (K) kampometer campometru, instrument pentru msurat energia radiant n spectrul termic kaolinitic clay argil caolinitic kaolinization caolinizare Kaplan turbine turbin Kaplan/elicoidal kapok fibr de capoc kapok oil ulei de capoc kappa curve curba*4 + x2)r = a~y" karat. v. carat Karnaugh map diagram Karnaugh (reprezentare a unui tabel de adevr n logic matematic) karstic water ap carstic katabatic current curent descendent (meteo) katabatic wind vnt descendent/catabatic kata-condense rings cicluri cata-conderisate katafront catafront (front catabatic); suprafa de alunecare descendent (n meteorologie) katathermometer catatermometru katharometer;katherometer dispozitiv catarometric/de analiz a amestecurilor de gaze; catarometru kauri cauri (conifer) kauri butanol number/value indice kauri-butanol kauri-butanol (solvency) test determinare a indicelui kauri-butanol kauri resin copal kauri rin natural kaurit glue clei (de) kaurit; kaurit kautschin limonen K display indicator de radiolocaie tip K keckling bandaj de parm kedge a se trage pe ancor (despre nav) kedge anchor ancorot/ancor de halaj/de traciune kedge buoy geamandur de manevr pe parme; geamandur de halaj keel (hidr) caren; (nav) chil; barc cu vel ptrat; unitate de msur pentru crbuni (=21,54 tone) keel block (met) lingou; (nav) tacad de chil keel corridor (cstr) culoar/ coridor circular; (min) pod de trecere la transport keel hauling line bra de paiet pe sub chil keel line linie de ir (a unei formaii); linie a chilei (n proiectul navei) keelson carling (la nave) keelson timber carling de lemn keen tios; ascuit//a ascui keen competition concuren acerb/acut keen demand cerere mare (pe pia) keenness (ma-uri) grad de ascuire; (met) finee; ascui keen prices preuri competitive/sczute keep (mas) capac al corpului unui lagr; (miri) tachet//a ine; a reine; a menine; a ntreine keep accounts a ine contabilitatea keep-alive arc descrcare electric auxiliar keep-alive circuit circuit de predescrcare; circuit auxiliar de descrcare keep-alive contact contact de meninere keep-alive current curent de preionizare keep-alive discharge descrcare electric de durat keep-alive electrode electrod de ntreinere (la tuburi de zvorre); preionizator; electrod de excitaie/de meninere

706

keep-alive voltage tensiune de meninere keep-alive watch a fi gata de recepie keep at the boil a menine la punctul de fierbere keep away a se abate din vnt; a se men ine la distan (n navigaie) keep the books a ine registre de conturi, a avea o eviden contabil; a ine contabilitatea keep the count a ine scriptele/registrele de conturi keep the course a menine drumul (n navigaie) keeper (chim) antioxidant (pentru fotografii); (cstr, hidr) grind de ghidare vertical a stavilei; (el) armtur a unui magnet; (mas) contrapiuli keep-fresh package ambalaj pentru meninerea produselor n stare proaspt keep going a continua s existe/s func ioneze (despre o ntreprindere) keep her away! las s poarte! (comand de ramare) keep her sheer a men ine lan ul descurcat (n navigaie) keeping ntreinere; meninere; conservare keeping quality conservabilitate, aptitudine de a-i pstra nealterate calitile intrinsece keeping time termen/durat de pstrare/de conservare keep the offing a se ine n larg; a se men ine departe de coast keep pace with a se ine la curent cu keep pin plint keep prices down a menine preurile sczute, a mpiedica urcarea preurilor keep the reckoning a ine estima; a naviga pe baz de estim keep a record a ine evidena Keep's test ncercare la duritate prin gurire dup Keep keep tight a menine etan keep to program(me)/schedule a respecta termenele keep the weather gauge a se menine n vntul unei alte nave keeve putin keg (/) butoia; (min) lad coninnd 25 pfunzi de material exploziv; (nav) butoi sub 10 galoni; butoi de heringi (700-800 peti); butoia de barc Keith line switch preselector cu piston/Keith Keith master switch selector Keith principal/de grupuri Kellner eyepiece ocular Kellner kelly (mas) tij de antrenare; (petr) prjin/tij ptrat kelly bar tij/prjin (cu seciunea) ptrat kelly drive ptraii mici (la o instalaie de foraj rotativ) kelly hole; kelly's rathole gaur a prjinii ptrate

kelly stem prjin ptrat/de acionare kelly sub reducie a tijei ptrate kelp (nav) alge (marine), iarb de mare; (petr) chelp Kelsh plotter aparat de restituie Kelsh kelson carling (la nave) Kelvin balance balan de curent; balan Kelvin Kelvin double balance/bridge punte dubl a lui Kelvin/Thomson Kelvin effect efect Kelvin/pelicular; efect skin Kelvin electrometer electrometru absolut/Kelvin kelvinometer calorimetru Kelvin Kelvin-Varley voltage divider divizor de tensiune Kelvin-Varley/cu decade untate kelyphitic texture structur (mineral) kelifitic kemidol oxid de calciu kemp hair fibr (de ln) lung/groas/boas; spic kempy wool ln cu fire de pr i fibre moarte kenaf abutilon, chenaf (plant textil i ornamental) kenching srare a petelui kendir iut de India Kennedy key dou pene nclinate dreptunghiulare; pan Kennedy kennel an de scurgere a apei, rigol; vizuin; cote (de cine) Kennelly-Heaviside layer strat ionizat KennellyHeaviside (n telecomunicaii) kennelstone canalizare/galerie pentru cabluri kenotron diod redresoare cu vid naintat, kenotron kentledge balast din font kentledge goods marf grea innd loc de balast keps (mas) clichet de siguran; (min) opritoare pentru colivii la orizonturi n pu keraunograph aparat pentru nregistrarea descrcrilor electrice din atmosfer, keraunograf keraunometer aparat pentru determinarea caracteristicii de radiaie a descrcrilor electrice, keraunometru kerb bordur/margine a trotuarului kerb prices preuri la bursa neoficial kerbstone piatr de bordur kerb-(stone) market burs neoficial kerb vendor vnztor de strad kerf (ma-un) tietur; fant; (met) profil; seciune; (miri) fga; sptur kerf loss pierderi prin tierea/decuparea tolelor pentru miezuri magnetice kerf wedge pan introdus n fgaul havat kermesite kermesit kern element prelungit peste corpul literei; executare a signaturii literei; executare a elementelor prelungite peste corpul literei kernel (fiz, mat) nucleu; smbure, schelet al atomului; (met) miez kernel function funcie-nucleu; nucleu

707

kernel gauge/meter msurtor de litere kernel oil ulei de smburi de palmier kern-stone gresie cu granulaie mare kerosene shale ist bituminos kerosine; kerosene petrol lampant Kerr cell celul/condensator Kerr Kerr (electrostatic) effect efect Kerr, efect electrooptic de birefringen Kerr magnetic effect efect magnetooptic Kerr kerving machine havez de min ketch keci (ambarcaie cu doi arbori i vele aurice) ketene ceten keto-acetic acid acid piruvic keto-acids acizi cetonici keto-aldehydes aldehide cetonice keto-amides amide ale acizilor cetonici keto-amines aminocetone keto-enol tautomerism tautomerie ceto-enolic keto-glutaric acid acid cetoglutaric keto-hexose cetohexoz keto-ketenes cetocetene ketole indol ketols alcooli cetonici; cetone-alcooli ketomalonic acid acid cetomalonic keto-monobasic acids acizi cetonici monobazici ketonaldehydmutase cetoaldehidmutaz ketone ceton ketone-acids acizi cetonici ketone base baz cetonic ketone esters esteri ai acizilor cetonici ketone plastics materiale plastice cetonice ketonic bond legtur carbonilic ketonic function funcie cetonic ketonic group grup cetonic ketonic hydrolysis hidroliz cetonic ketonic linkage legtur carbonilic ketonic rancidity rncezeal cetonic ketonization cetonizare ketopropane aceton ketose cetoz ketoxime cetoxim Kettel" seam custur la maina de ncheiat Kettel" kettie (TH) ibric; oal ; vas de fiert ap ; ceainic; (mas) cazan de nclzire; (miri) ben; chibl; (termo) cazan; boiler; (text) autoclav; bazin kettle-bodied oil ulei polimerizat prin fierbere kettie casing manta a cazanului kettie of the compass cutie a busolei/a compasului kettle-shaped deepening scufundare de teren la suprafa kevel (TH) dalt -ciocan pentru cioplire brut a pietrei; (nav) tachet de luat volte; cavil kevel head baba de lemn n cruce (n navigaie)

key (autom) cod; cifru; (cstr) pan de fixare; (el) ntreruptor; conector; (geog) banc de nisip; (inj) criteriu de ordonare a informaiilor; (mas) pan; cui de siguran; plint; buton/clap de presiune; arc; dop de presiune; clap; (orlg) cheie de ntors arcul; (poligr) legend; (tele) manipulator; cheie; tast; gradaie (n televiziune); (TH) ic; clete mecanic; cheie; zvorl/(cstr) a cala cu piatr spart; (mec) a mpna; a fixa cu pan; (tele) a manipula; a nchide manipulatorul; a tasta key address adres cheie/de baz keybank claviatur (la mainile poligrafice de cules) key bargains negocieri cheie/de baz key bed (auto) nut de pan; (geol) strat reper key bit floarea cheii key block (cstr) cheie de bolt (piatr); (poligr) clieu de contur key board (autom) claviatur; tastatur; panou cu fie/cu chei; (metr) tablou de comand; (poligr) claviatur keyboard perforator perforator cu claviatur/manual (n telegrafie) keyboard printing telegraph telegraf imprimator cu claviatur transmitoare keyboard unit taster; aparat de tastat key boit urub/bulon cu cap n form de pan; urub/bulon de fundaie (pentru maini) key button buton; manipulator; clap key card punch main perforatoare de cartele key clicks zgomot/perturbaii/pocnituri de manipulare (n telecomunicaii) key code cod pentru identificarea sculelor (la maini le-unelte automate) key diagram schem de principiu/funcional key-driven keyboard claviatur/tastatur cu nregistrare direct key-driven machine main de calculat cu nregistrare direct key driver extractor de pan keyed manipulat (n telegrafie) keyed advertising reclam cu un caracter distinctiv J keyed bush buc fixat prin pan keyed continuous waves unde ntreinute, manipilate; unde Al keyed d.c. restorer restaurare manipulat a comp nentei de curent continuu (n tv) keyed modulated waves unde ntreinute, modulate, manipulate; unde A2 keyer manipulator (n telegrafie) keyer/key tube tub manipulator (n telegrafie) key fossil fosil caracteristic keygroove; key hole canal/nut/canelur keyhole saw ferstru coad-de-oarece; foaie de traforaj

708

key horizon orizont conductor/de reper/de referin/de sprijin (n geologie) key in a conecta (prin apsare pe buton) key information informaie cheie keying (cstr) mbinare cu pene; (mas) calare; mpnare; (tele) manipulare (Morse) keying chirps ciripit/trit de manipulare (n telecomunicaii) keying control voltage tensiune de manipulare pentru reglare/pentru control keying device claviatur (a unui manipulator telegrafic) keying filter prefiltru; filtru de tast/de clap/de manipulare; filtru telegrafic keying-on fixare prin pan key instruction instruciune cheie/iniial key joint mbinare prin pan keyless (button) coroan de remontoar/de ntors (la ceasornice) keyless ringing apel automat (fr manipulator) key lever (cf) manivel a parcursului; (tele) levier al manipulatorului; prghie a clapei/tastei key light lumin principal/direct key making attachment dispozitiv pentru rabotarea penelor key money arvun keynote sunet de baz key of arch coama arcului; cheie de bolt key on a cala; a fixa cu o cal/cu o pan key-oval valve van/robinet cu sertar oval key-piston valve van/robinet cu sertar cilindric key pulsing selecie interurban cu claviatur; selecie direct key punch main/mecanism de perforat cartele; perforatoare keypunch and verifier operator operator de perfoverificare (n informatic) key relay releu al unui manipulator/tastator key rock roc de referin keys claviatur (la mainile poligrafice de cules) key seat (mas) nut; canal; nut/li/canal de pan; ajustaj blocat; (petr) gaur de cheie (n sond) key-seat gauge ablon pentru canale de pan key seating prindere a garniturii n gaura de cheie (n sond) key seating machine main de mortezat/de frezat/de broat canale de pan key sending formare/selectare a numrului de apel cu ajutorul claviaturii key sending A-position poziie de plecare (A) echipat cu claviatur key sending B-position poziie de sosire (B) pentru apelul direct al unei centrale automate key sequence secven de manipulare/de tastare key set claviatur (a unui manipulator telegrafic)

key-set keyboard claviatur/tastatur cu nregistrare amnat key-set machine main de calculat cu nregistrare amnat key shaft arbore canelat key shelf panou cu chei key slide valve van/robinet cu sertar plat key slot tolerance toleran a canalelor de pan ale arborelui key socket dulie cu cheie, ntreruptor key speed vitez de manipulare manual key spline shaft formed cutter frez profilat pentru arbori cu caneluri key station staie hidrometric de baz key steel oel pentru pene keystone (cstr) cheie de arc/de bolt; (drum) pietri concasat; piatr spart keystone (trapezium) distortion distorsiune n form de trapez/trapezoidal key substance substan de baz/primar (n fizic) key switchboard schimbtor cu chei key telephone system sistem telefonic cu selecie prin taste/prin clape key thump pocnitur de manipulare key a transmitter a manipula un emitor key/keyer tube tub manipulator (n telegrafie) key-type of broach shank coad a bro ei pentru cap de fixare cu pan keyway (hidr) redan; (mas) canal; canelur ; canal/nut/loca de pan ; (ma -uri) canal de antrenare// (mas) a freza/ a morteza un canal de pan keyway broach broa pentru canale de pan key(way)file pil lat cu grosimea constant pe toat lungimea (pentru prelucrarea cheilor cu floare) keyway tolerance toleran a canalelor de pan ale alezajului key wedge pan tangenial key well sond de injecie key-well system sistem de foraje de referin key word (in/) cuvnt cheie; (poligr) cuvnt director; (tele) cuvnt de cod; parol key word out-of-context cuvnt de sfrit (al nregistrrii) n afara contextului khaki kaki khamsin hamsin, vnt cald i uscat (n Egipt) kibble chibl; gleat (n minerit) kick (at) recul; (mas) pornire u oar a motorului; (mec) lovitur ; oc; (nav) abatere a pupei (la giraie); (petr) nceputul distilrii kickback retur; rentoarcere a spotului kickback power supply generator de tensiune foarte nalt/alimentat de generatorul de explorare orizontal (n tv)

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kickback pulse impuls de stingere pe durata ntoarcerii spotului (n tv) kick down accelerare la maximum pentru a trece ntr-o treapt superioar de vitez (la maini cu transmisie automat) kicker light amplificator de luminozitate kick fuse siguran fuzibil kicking coil bobin de oc, drosel kicking-off amorsare; pornire kicking of the well amorsare a erupiei kicking tackle palane de crm (n navigaie) kick metal oel de convertizor obinut prin procedeul duplex kick of engine retur de manivel (motorul d npoi") kick off a porni; a amorsa kickoff pressure presiune de pornire kick press pres cu comand prin pedal kick sorter aparat de msurat impulsuri; analizor de amplitudine kick starter kickstarter; demaror cu pedal; pornire a motorului cu pedala kick-up (ma-uri) basculator; rsturntor; culbutor// (petr) a mri cifra octanic kick-up frame saiu curbat; ram curbat kid cprioar, ied; piele de ied, evro kidney ore (met) particule ovoide de minereu; (miri) minereu de fier (hematit cristalizat n nodule) kidney piece excentric pentru ecuaia timpului kidney stone jad, nefrit kid skin piele de ied, evro kidvid program de televiziune pentru copii kier (text) autoclav; (TH) cuv, rezervor, cad kiering fierbere n autoclav kies pirit kieserite kieserit kilderkin butoia (cu capacitatea de 18 galoni = 82 litri) kill (TH) a distruge; a desfiina; a sacrifica; (ef) a deconecta (tensiunea); (met) a calma (oelul); a decapa; (miri) a ndep rta spuma de flota ie// (poligr) indicaie pentru eliminarea unor texte sau cliee killed lirne var stins killed spirits soluie de lipit killed steel oel calmat killer atenuator; amortizor; absorbant (otrav) de luminescen killick ancor; ancorot killing sacrificare; distrugere; anihilare; (met) linitire; calmare; (miri) ndeprtare/nlturare a spumei (de flotaie); (TH) rcire killing of the hair (on furs) denaturare a prului (la blnuri) killing of rubber supramasticare a cauciucului

killing of well omorre" a sondei, oprire a erupiei killing period perioad de linitire/ de dezoxidare/de calmare kill line conduct de injecie (la extracia petrolului) kill a well a omor" o sond; a opri erupia kiln (TH) cuptor (de var, crmizi); (met,sc) cuptor de prjit; cuptor de ardere/de uscare//a usca kiln-dried uscat n cuptor kiln-dry a usca n cuptor kiln dryer cuptor de uscare kiln furnace cuptor de ardere kilning ardere (crmid, var) kiln setting aezare a ncrcturii n cuptor (n ind. sticlei i a ceramicii) kiln with overlying beds cuptor vertical cu etaje (pentru prjire) (n metalurgie) kiln with turned-up flame cuptor cu flacr rsturnat (n ind. sticlei l a ceramicii) kilocycle per second kilohertz, kHz kilogram, kilogramme (kilo., kil.) kilogram (unitate de mas n sistemul MKS) kilogram(me)-calorie kilocalorie, calorie mare (kcal) kilogram(me)-force/-weight kilogram-for (unitate de for n sistemul MKfS) kilogram(me)- molecule molecul - kilogram, kilomol, kmol kilomegacycle gigahertz (unitate de frecven) kilometer post/stone born/piatr kilometric kilometers flown kilometri de zbor kilometer train tren-kilometru kilometric waves unde kilometrice/lungi (1000l0000 m) kilovar-hour meter contor de energie electric reactiv kilovoltampere-hour meter contor de energie electric aparent kilowatt-hour meter contor de energie electric activ kind (TH) tip; sortiment; calitate; (mai)gen; familie;, spe; clas; fel; categorie; specie Kind Chaudron system metoda Kind Chaudron" de spare a puurilor n roci puternic acvifere kindle a aprinde/a amorsa focul kindling point/temperature temperatur/punct dej inflamare/de aprindere kind of current fel/natur a(l) curentului kind of drive mod de acionare kind of type caracter de liter kinematic cinematic kinematic coefficient of viscosity coeficient cinematic de viscozitate kinematics cinematic kinematic viscosity viscozitate cinematic

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kinescope cinescop, tub catodic pentru redarea imaginilor kinescope record in g program de televiziune nregistrat pe film kinetic cinetic kinetic-control system sistem de reglaj dinamic; reglare dinamic kinetic energy energie cinetic/de micare kinetic (energy) head presiune de vitez kinetic head (hidr) presiune dinamic;' (mec) nlime echivalent a unei viteze; nlime cinetic kinetic potenial funcia lui Langrage, potenial cinetic kinetic quantity/magnitude cantitate de micare kinetics (fiz, mec) cinetic, cinematic; (mas) teoria mecanismelor king boit (auto) pivot de fiizet ; (cf) bar de crapodin; leagn al boghiului; (mas) pivot; bol principal king-bolt lock siguran a pivotului king class sistem de telecomand radioelectric king pillar-bolt pivot principal king pin (auto) pivot de direcie/de fuzet; (mas) pivot, fus central, arbore vertical king-pin bearng crapodin a pivotului/fuzetei king-pin camber unghi de nclinare lateral a pivotului king-pin geometry geometria direciei (la autovehicule) king-pin offset suport al axei de fuzete king-pin steering assembly ansamblu de direcie cu fuzete king-pin support suport al fuzetei king plank fil central (la navele de lemn) king post (cstr) stlp ag at (la o arpant de acoperi); (nav) ponii central de magazie; coloan de bigi king spoke cavil de mijloc (la timon) Kingston valve priz de ap (la maini navale) king's yellow auripigment king valve ventil de re inere (ntre rezervor i conducta principal); robinet general; ventil principal (al unei instalaii) kink (el) nod; rsucitur (n cabluri, odgoane etc.); (mat) punct unghiular/de rebrusment; (mec) flambaj; (met) ncovoiere/ndoitur (la benzi); (nav) ochi de parm; velin (de parm, de srm ); (tele) cot al unei curbe; inflexiune; (text) ochi; crcel (la fir); bucl, ndoitur de fir din care se alctuiete ochiul tricotului kink cable bucl de cablu; cablu ndoit/nodat kink class sistem de telecomand radioelectric kinking buclare (a firului) kinkle crcel (la fir) kink yarn fir de efect cu crcei

kiosk chioc, pavilion kiosk substation post de transformare n cabin kip (metr) unitate de msur a masei = 1000 livre; (min) ramp a pu ului de min ; (piei) piele netbcit (de viel sau miel) Kipp gas generator aparat Kipp kipp oscillation oscilaie de basculare/basculant kipp relay releu basculant/cu dou sensuri kir kir, scursori de iei cu petrol Kirchhoff adder sumator care folosete legile lui Kirchhoff(n informatic) Kirchhoffs laws legile lui Kirchhoff/ale re elelor electrice Kirkwood gap gol de comensurabilitate (n mecanic) Kirschner beater volant Kirschner; volant cu ace (n ind.textil) kirve fga tiat de havez kish grafit de solidificare kiss roll umezilor (n ind.hrtiei) kit set; ansamblu; garnitur /trus de scule; echipament kitchen buctrie (de nav) kitchen garden grdin de zarzavat kitchen machine main de gtit kitchen sink spltor (de vase la buctrie) kitchen utensils vase de buctrie kite (mn) poli/trat fictiv; (meteo) zmeu; (nav) ancor plutitoare; sond de avertizare kite aerial zmeu cu anten experimental volant kit of tools lad/trus de scule kitty cracker instalaie pilot pentru cracare Kjeldahl flask balon Kjeldahl Klein bottle suprafa a lui Klein (n geometrie); butelie a lui Klein (n geodezie) Klein's four(s)-group grup al lui Klein/cu patru elemente (n algebr) klinker clincher; crmid de argil vitrificat klydonograph clidonograf, aparat care nregistreaz caracteristicile descrcrilor electrice klystron clistron, tub cu modulaie de vitez knack (mn) ndemnare, abilitate; (text) cut, pliu, ncreitur knag ciot de lemn, nod (n lemn) knap a sfrma, a concasa (piatra) knapsack rani knapsack station post de radio portabil pe spate knead (alim, se) a frmnta; (met) a deforma plastic kneadable maleabil knead (the) dough a frmnta aluatul kneader (alim) frmnttor; (hc) malaxor; amestector; (plast) main de amestecat i plastifiat; (/) triturator kneader bar bra al malaxorului kneader-mixer main de amestecat i malaxat

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kneading (alini] frmntare; (cstr, hidr) frmntare (prob geotehnic); (plasi) plastifiere kneading and mixing machine malaxor cu pale kneading arm bra de malaxare kneading blade palet de frmntat kneading device frmnttor kneading machine (alini) frmnttor; (plast) malaxor kneading mill {alini) aparat de frmntat; (min) malaxor kneading trough cpistere, covat, copaie knee (TH) genunchi; cot; frntur; legtur; (mas) consol; colar; cot de legtur; guseu; (mat) punct unghiular/de rebrusment; (mec) flambaj; (tele) cot (al unei curbe); inflexiune knee-action suspension suspensie cu genunchi knee-bent wire filleting garnitur de card cu genunchi (cu ace ndoite sub un anumit unghi) knee braced bracket consol cu proptea knee brake frn de genunchi (la ringuri) (n ind.textil) knee clamp clem/scoab articulat knee crd clothing garnitur elastic cu ace ndoite, pentru card kneed cotit knee joint (cstr) mbinare articulat; (mas) articulaie cu nuc kneeler; knee lever prghie cotit knee mill main de frezat cu consol knee of the load extension curve zon de curgere a curbei de ntindere knee timber susinere ntrit a galeriei diagonale knee-type miller/milling machine main de frezat cu consol knee voltage tensiune de inflexiune de saturaie (n electronic); tensiune a colectorului la care caracteristica curent de colector-tensiune de colector are un punct de inflexiune (la tranzistoare) knife cuit; raclet; dinte al frezei knife bar raclet knife barker cojilor cu cuite knife blade beater lam bttoare (n ind.textil) knife-blade contact contact-baionet knife block bloc de cuite (la linotip) knife board fund de lemn pentru tocat knife clip portcuit (la maini-unelte) knife-cylinder cilindru cu cuite (n ind.pielriei) knife-dog agtor pentru prjini (n industria petrolier) knife driving shaft arbore portcuit knife-edge (TH) lam de cuit; (ma-uri) ti al cuitului; rigl de verificare a muchii active; (met) ti, muchie tietoare; (metr) cuit (la balan) knife-edge armature relay releu cu armtur pe suport prismatic

knife-edge bearing sprijinire pe cuite; palier de basculare knife-edge lightning protector eclator cu cuite knife-edge load sarcin liniar knife-edge of balance prism a balanei knife-edge profite profil (aerodinamic) ascuit knife-edge straight-edge rigl cu marginea ascuit knife-edge support sprijin/suport pe prisme knife-edge suspension suspendare pe prisme/cuite knife for loom cioc de btaie (pentru rzboaie de esut) knife frame ram a cuitelor (n ind.textil) knife-grinding machine main de ascuit cuite knife of plow/ ploug cuit de plug/ rindea knife perforator perforator mecanic knife (reaper) file pil-cuit knife roll vait (cu cuite) al holendrului knife section lam; cuit knife-shaped lightning arrester paratrsnet cu lame; descrctor cu eclator vrf-vrf knifesmith cuitar (n metalurgie) knife steel oel pentru cuite knife switch ntreruptor cu cuit/cu lam/cu prghie knife-switch prong lam de contact; cuit al ntreruptorului knife tool cuit ngust (n form de lam) knighthead sfnt (pies de fixare a bompresului); prima coast (la navele de lemn) knights apostoli, babale de lemn (la veliere) knit a tricota, a mpleti/Aricotaj knit by frame a tricota la main knit by h and a tricota manual knit-inverting device dispozitiv pentru ntoi tricotul knit on a ncput ciorapi knitted goods tricoturi, produse tricotate knitted goods manufacture fabric de tricotaje knitted mesh ochi tricotat knitted underwear lenjerie tricotat knitter muncitor tricoter; main de tricotat knitting tricotare knitting factory fabric de tricotaje knitting frame main de tricotat cu maieze knitting machine main de tricotat knitting needle ac de tricotat, andrea knitting pin ac de tricotat kniting thread/yarn fir de tricotat knitwear mbrcminte tricotat/din tricot knob (autom, cj) clapet de bloc; (el) tast, buton izolator cilindric; (geog) colin; movil; (/) (de arbore); nod; scurttur de lemn; (ma-\ buton rotativ; (text) buton; (TH) proemine convexitate, bombare

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knob-a-channel mixer pupitru de amestec/de mixaj cu reglare independent a canalelor knobbled iron fier de fuziune; fier Martin knobbling rolls cilindri de eboare knob slow-motion control buton de acord fin knock (mec) lovitur//a lovi; a bate; (ind chim) a detona; (poligr) a bate forma knock back a separa fraciuni grele knock characteristic of gasoline proprietate antidetonant a benzinei knock down (TH) a demonta, a dezasambla, a desface; a reduce; (mn) a micora (preul); a face (pe cineva) s reduc preul//livrare/cumprare de maini n piese (care se monteaz de ctre cumprtor)// (TH) demontabil (despre mecanisme); (mn) minim (despre preuri) knock down price a reduce (considerabil) preui/pre minim/de reclam knocked down angajat (despre velier); puternic canarisit (despre nav) knocked down shipment expediere n piese demontate knocked-on atom atom expulzat/bombardat knocked-on electron electron delta/expulzat knocker (chim) detonator; (cstr) bttor, ciocnitor, mai; (min) ciocan de luat probe de minereu knock-free nedetonant knocking (TH) ciocnire, lovire; (hidr,ts) lovitur de berbec (n conducte); (mas) btaie (a motorului); detonare; funcionare cu detonaii knocking competition concuren agresiv knocking copy text care atac concurena knocking-in device dispozitiv de mpingere knocking-off finger deget opritor (n ind.textil) knocking-off mechanism mecanism de pornire i de oprire; mecanism de oprire automat (n ind.textil) knocking-off motion controlor (n ind.textil) knocking-off pin ion roat dinat pentru tierea pturii n lungime determinat; pinion de oprire knocking over aruncare (n ind.textil) knocking-over bar bar de aruncare (n ind.textil) knocking-over cam cam de aruncare/de tricotare knocking-over sinker platin de aruncare (la maini de tricotat) knocking-over wheel roat de aruncare (n ind. textil) knocking tendency tendin la detonaie knocking zone zon de detonaie knock inhibitor antidetonant knock loose a despri prin lovire knockmeter msurtor de detonaie, dispozitiv de nregistrare a detonaiei knock off a opri; a respinge; a ndeprta; a reduce

knock-off joint racord special (n industria petrolier) knock-off la p segment de legtur (la tricotul din urzeal) knock-off stop limitator de curs knock-on atom atom expulzat/bombardat knock-on collision ciocnire direct knock-on process proces de expulzare (n fizica atomic) knock out (met) dezbatere (la forme); (plast) arunctor; ejector//a scoate lovind; (met) a dezbate (n turntorie) knock-out key extractor de pan knock-out of mould dezbatere (n turntorie) knock-out pin plate plac de desprindere (n ind. chimic) knock-out price pre de nimic/derizoriu knock-out rod (ma-uri) arunctor (la pres); tij a mecanismului de decuplare; (plast) tij arunctoare knock-out tower coloan cu talere knock-over bit bed; knock-over comb pieptene de aruncare (la maina de tricotat) knock-over cam cam de aruncare/de tricotare knock-over edge margine de aruncare (la maini de tricotat) knock-over point punct de aruncare (n ind. textil) knock-over sinker platin de aruncare (la maini de tricotat) knock-over verge wall pieptene de aruncare (la maini de tricotat) knock producer detonator knockproof antidetonant knock property proprietate de detonare (a benzinei) knock rating determinare a cifrei octanice knock-sedative dope adaos antidetonant knock something off the price a reduce din pre knock suppressor antidetonant knock test (chim, petr) ncercare la detona{ie; (petr) determinare a stabilitii la detonaie; determinare a antidetonanei knock up a bate colile de hrtie knock-up machine main de egalizat coli knoll movil; deal; ridictur knop fancy yarns fire de efect cu nopeuri Knorr air brake frn Knorr knot (TH) nod; (el) bucl; (geol) nodul, concre-iune; (/) ciot; (nav) nod (mil pe or); nod marinresc; (poligr) aglomerri; noduri; (text) nod; defect de fir//a nnoda knot catcher opritor/ eliminator de noduri (n ind. textil) knot cluster cuib de noduri (n lemn) knot hole gaur de nod; putregai (ascuns ntr-un lemn sntos)

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knot of truss nod de ferm (n construcii) knot strength rezisten n nod knotted stitch ochiuri lungi (la esturi) knotted yarn fir de efect cu noduri knotter prinztor de noduri (n ind.hrtiei) knotting machine main de nnodat (n ind.textil) knotting thread fir cu noduri; fir de efect knotty cu noduri, noduros knotty wood lemn noduros know-how informaii/cunotine tehnice utilizate n industrie; experien/ competen practic; pricepere/dexteritate de a proceda n anumite cazuri; savoir-faire; secret profesional/de producie knowledge tiin , cunoa tere, cuno tin e (despre fenomene, lucruri etc.) knubyarn nod (n ind. textil) knubbed cu noduri (n ind.textil) knuckle (mas, mec) ncheietur; articulaie; ghear; clichet de cuplare; (miri) aparat de msurat nclinarea; (nav) cot, curbur knuckle joint (auto) articula ie cardanic ; (mas) articulaie cu nuc; defiector cu articulaie; mbinare articulat; genunchi; (ma-uri) mbinare prin articulaie knuckie pin bol de articula ie; bol al capului de cruce knuckle post reazem articulat knuckle/link rod biel secundar; bielet Knudsen gauge manometru absolut Knudsen knurl (mas) randalinare; moietare; (ma-uri) striuri (la asamblri filetate); rol de striere/de zimuit; molet; (text) umfltur; cam// (ma-uri) a stria; a moleta; a zimui knurled moletat knurled button/knob buton moletat/randalinat knurled clamp nut piuli moletat/zimat de strngere knurled head cap striat/moletat knurled screw urub cu cap striat/moletat/zimuit knurling (auto, mas, met) moietare; randalinare; (ma-uri) crestare; zimuire; striere; (text) torsadare/rsucire a frnghiei knurling and corrugating machine ma in de bordurat knurling machine main de moletat knurling tool (ma-uri) scul/rol de zimuit; molet; (orlg) randalin pentru zimat

knurling turret tool cutie cu role de zimuit (pentru strung-revolver) Koch's acid acid a-naftilamin-3,6,8-trisulfonic Koepe driving sheave molet de acionare prin friciune a funiei de extracie tip Koepe" Koepe hoist ma in de extrac ie cu molet de friciune sistem Koepe" Koepe winding engine roat de extracie Koepe kohlrabi gulie kolloxoline amestec de piroxilin cu alcool Konig method metoda ungar Konig (de cercetare operaional pentru optimizarea soluiilor n transporturi) koniometer dispozitiv pentru dozarea prafului Kooman's (pine-tree) array perdea de dipoli orizontali cu reflectoare (Kooman); anten-brad kopan soluie de celuloz n sod caustic K-orbits orbitele electronilor K Kostick's perception sistem Kostick de testare selectare a personalitii kraft liquor soluie de fierbere sulfat kraft mill fabric de celuloz sulfat kraft paper hrtie rezistent tip sulfat kraft process procedeul de fierbere sulfat kraft pulp celuloz sulfat kraft wrapping hrtie sulfat pentru ambalat Kramers-Kronig relations relaii de dispersie laserului/Kramers-Kronig Krarup cable cablu crarupizat/feromagnetic ncrcare continu Krarup loading/winding nfurare feromagne crarupizare kreatin creatin (substan azotat din snge) Kronecker delta simbol al lui Kronecker geometrie) krylene copolimer butadien-stirenic kryogenin criogenin kryosar criosar, releu cu semiconductor temperaturi foarte joase K-scope indicator de radiolocaie tip K K-shell nveli format de elctronii K Kundt's tube tub Kundt kurtosis exces (n statistica matematic) kyanite disten (silicat de aluminiu) kymograph kimograf; nregistrator de vitez kyparin aldrin (insecticid)

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K (karat) carat; (keg) butoi mic (cu capacitate pn la 10 galoni); (kilo-) kilo- (prefix = 1000) K (capacity) capacitate, volum; (cathode) catod; (kalium) potasiu, kaliu; (kip) piele netbcit de viel; 1000 de livre; ramp a puului; (knot) nod maritim (mil marin pe or = 1,853184 km/h) ka. (cathode) catod KAPL (Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory) Laboratoarele Knoll pentru energie atomic K column (chromatographic column) coloan cromatografic kc.p.s., kc./s. (kilocycle per second) kilohertz (unitate de frecven) KCS (kilo characters per second) o mie de caractere pe secund k,d. (knocked down) angajat; puternic canarisit (despre nav); culcat la pmnt, dobort KD (knock down) a demonta; a reduce, a micora (preul) KE (kinetic energy) energie cinetic kero. (kerosene, kerosine) petrol lampant, kerosen kilo., kil. (kilometre) kilometru; (kilogram, kilogramme) kilogram (unitate de mas n sistemul MKS) kn., kt, K (knot) nod maritim (unitate de vitez = l mil marin pe or - l ,853184 km/h) KP (key point) punct cheie k.p.h. (kilometre per hour) kilometru pe or KS (Korean Standards) Standarde aplicate n Coreea de Sud kt., kn.,K (knot) nod maritim (unitate de vitez l mil marin pe or - l ,853184 km/h) KV-T product tensiune perturbatoare echivalent (a unei linii electrice) kw.i.c.; KWIC (keyword in context) cuvnt n context kw.o.c.; KWOC (keyword out of context) cuvnt de sfrit (al nregistrrii)

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label plac indicatoare; marc a fabricii; plumb de garanie; etichet, inscripie, denumire//a eticheta, a prevedea cu o inscripie; a marca label coding indicator de cod label for sticking on (errata slip) fii de hrtie cu text pentru corecturi labelled marcat (cu un izotop); etichetat labelled atom atom marcat labelled graph graf etichetat labeiled isotopes izotopi marcai labelled metabolite metabolit marcat labelled molecule molecul marcat labelled statement instruciune general marcat (n informatic) labelling (TH) etichetare, denumire; indexare; (at) marcare, marcaj (cu un izotop) labei punching machine main de decupat etichete labile (chim, met) instabil, \abil//(cstr) bitum cu plasticitate redus (casant) labile compound compus labil labile oscillator oscilator telecomandat labile point punct nestabil lability labilitate, instabilitate labor v. labour laboratory beater holendru de laborator/experimental (n ind.hrtiei i a celulozei) laboratory bench mas de laborator laboratory crusher vltuc de laborator laboratory engine test ncercare a motorului pe banc laboratory equipment aparatur de laborator laboratory frame/system sistem de referin (de coordonate) de laborator laboratory glass-ware sticlrie de laborator

laboratory grade instrument aparat de precizie/de laborator laboratory scale scar de laborator laboratory size macroscopic, dimensiune de laborator laboratory standard etalon de msur laboratory technician laborant labour, labor munc (grea); munc fizic; (mn) mn de lucru, muncitori, lucrtori; (nov) balans puternic (al navei pe mare rea)//(nav) a avea ruliu i tangaj puternice; a lupta cu furtuna (despre nav); a lupta din greu cu valurile labour contract contract de munc labourer (cstr, hidr) salahor; (mn) muncitor necalificat; ziler labour hoarding angajare de foi de munc peste necesitile imediate (pentru a prentmpina o lips n viitor) labour intensive industry industrie bazat n special pe munc (cu un cuantum redus de capital) labour legislation legislaie a muncii labour safety rules prescripii de securitate a muncii labour saving economie de munc, mrire a productivitii muncii labour-saving device dispozitiv mecanic labradorite labrador (mineral) labyrinth compressor compresor cu labirint labyrinth gland/packing/sealing etanare cu/prin labirint, presgarnitur-labirint labyrinthine speaker megafon cu dispozitiv de evitare a undelor acustice staionare labyrinth of loudspeaker ghidare a sunetului (n difuzor) lacca elac impur, lac

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laccase laccaz (enzim oxidant) lace (TH) tres, galon, dantel; (piei) curelu pentru cusut i legat; iret; (text) nirare//(77/) a nurul, a galona, a lega cu sfoar/cu frnghie; (el) a uni cabluri; (text) a croeta dantele lace effect efect de dantel, efect dantelat lace frame gherghef lace glass geam jivrat lace machine main de dantele lacemaker pasmantier lace pattern desen prin ajurare lacer igli lacet panglic de osea lacet road drum n serpentine lace warp fabric tricot din urzeal cu efect de dantel lace weaving fabricare a dantelelor lace work effect efect de dantel lace working mpletitur de panglici/lezard/galoane; pasmanterie lace workshop atelier de mpletit panglici/lezard/galoane; pasmanterie lachrymator gaz lacrimogen lacing (el) legare, bandaj; (inj) perforaie special pe o cartel pentru a indica sfritul unui ir de cartele specifice; (drum) zbrelire; (met) ncrcare prin sudur n cteva straturi; (w/n) custur; legtur cu uvie de piele la covorul unei benzi transportoare; (nav) firuial, transfilaj; (text) legare prin noduri; nuruire lacing board gabarit pentru formarea cablurilor lacing eye ochi de cioar (la o vel, tend) lacing machine main de nuruit lacing messenger cablu suport n zigzag lack lips, neajuns//a lipsi lac(k)moid lacmoid, albastru de rezorcin lack of penetration sudur neptruns, sudur incomplet lack of picture definition neclaritate a imaginii lacmus turnesol lacquer lac; smal//a lcui; a emaila lacquer coat acoperire cu lac lacquered lcuit lacquer film capacitor condensator cu strat subire de lac/de email lacquer fmish vopsea, lac lacquer for bronze lac de bronz lacquering lcuire lacquering stove cuptor de emailat/de ars/de uscat lacuri lacquer mater (original) nregistrare original pe disc de lac lacquer solvent solvent pentru lacuri lacquer thinner diluant pentru lacuri

lactam-lactim tautomerism tautomerie lactamlactim lactic acid bacteria; lactic ferment ferment lactic lactic dehydrogenase dehidrogenaza acidului lactic lactim lactim lactin lactoz lactodensimeter lactometru, galactometru lactoflavin riboflavin, lactoflavin, vitamina B2 lactone of cantharidic acid cantaridin lactonitrile lactona acidului lactic lactonization lactonizare lacuna lacun (n succesiunea straielor geologice) lacunar(y); lacunal lacunar (n analiza matematic) lacustrine facies facies lacustru lac varnish lac; lac de ulei ladder (TH) scar ; scar mobil ; brid yug; punte amovibil ; diagonal de macazuri; (cstr) elind ; (text) ochi de ncheiat/de irat/sc pat (n tricot), ochi defect ladder attenuator atenuator n trepte/iterat/multicelular ladder beam stlpul-vang al unei scri-spirale ladder bucket dredge(r) elind; drag cu cupe ladder chain lan de crlige ladder chain carrying buckets lan/transportor cu cupe ladder compartment seciune de circulaie a unui pu; compartimentul de circulaie cu scri la un pu de min ladder ditcher excavator cu elind/pentru anuri ladder dredge(r) drag cu godeuri/cu cupe laddered telephone circuit conductor de gril ladder landing parte orizontal ntre dou scri (n min) ladder network reea de cuadripoli; reea simetric ladder peg treapt la o scar de lemn ladder scaffold(ing) schel de faad cu scri ladder step treapt (de scar) ladder stringer montant ladder trailer remorc cu scar ladder-type filter filtru-scar/ multicelular/ iterat; lan de filtre (n telecomunicai) ladder vein filon n trepte ladder way pu de coborre (n min) laddic ladic, dispozi ie n form de conductor a miezurilor de ferit lade a ncrca (nava); a goli; a scoate (lichide) laden in bulk ncrcat n vrac lading ncrctur (de nav), carie; ncrcare ladle (alim) lingur mare, polonic; (cstr) cancioc; (mas) cup, ben; (met) oal de turnare; lingur de turnare ladle rail travers cu bra e pentru suspendarea oalelor de turnare

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ladle barrow/ bogie vagonet de transportat oala de turnare ladle bowl creuzet-oal ladle brick crmid pentru nzidirea oalei de turnare ladle capacity capacitate a oalei de turnare ladle crane macara de turnare ladle lip/nozzle cioc al oalei de turnare/lingurii de turnare ladle out a scoate, a evacua, a epuiza ladle sample prob (de metal) din oal ladle scull/skull crust aderent la oal; urs ladle shank jug/furc a(l) oalei de turnare ladle shell manta a oalei de turnare ladle support crlig pentru ridicarea oalei de turnare ladlet oal de turnare ladle truck vagonet de transportat oala de turnare L-aerial/-antenna anten n form de L l(a)evocompound compus levogir I(a)evogyrate crystal cristal levogir l(a)evogyration rotaie spre stnga a planului de polarizare I(a)evogyratory levogir l(a)evogyric isomer; l(a)evoisomer izomer levogir l(a)evorotation rotaie la stnga l(a)evorotatory levogir l(a)evulinic acid acid levulic l(a)evulose levuloz, d-fructoz lag (TH) ntrziere, rmnere n urm, ncetinire; (autom, el, tele) defazare/defazaj n urm; ntrziere de faz; (l) doag, ipc; (mas) decalaj ntre dou operaii; (mat) ntrziere; (tele) ntrziere de reproducere; (text) anco//(777)a cptui cu izolaie termic; (autom, el, mas, tele) a ntrzia, a fi n ntrziere de faz, a fi defazat n urm lagan bunuri aruncate n mare (scufundate i balizate n vederea recuperrii) lag-and-lead lever prghie oscilant lag compensation compensare de remanent (n electronic) lager beer bere de fermentaie inferioar lag error (nov) eroare de antrenare (a rozei compasului la schimbri de drum); (tele) pan de sincronizare/de urmrire lagged-demand meter (el) contor de maximum cu indicaie ntrziat; (metr) aparat de nregistrare cu ntrziere laggers indicatori comerciali care apar ulterior unei activiti comerciale

lagging (TH) ncetinire, ntrziere, defazaj; nveli de protecie, manta, ealonare, deplasare, rmnere n urm; (el) strat izolant; ntrziere de faz; (ind chim) temporizare; izolare termic; (mas) nveli de protecie; manta; (min) cptueal, bandaje; (nav) ntrziere a mareei; corecie a orei portului (de producere a mareei nalte) lagging coil bobin de ntrziere (la contoare) lagging crankshaft manivel de traciune lagging effect fenomen de ncetinire a unui proces ntr-un anumit punct lagging load sarcin inductiv lagging plank scndur (bandaj) lagging power factor factor de putere inductiv lag ignition aprindere ntrziat lag-lead equalizer corector/compensator de defazare lag of ignition perioad latent de aprindere (de ex., la metan) lag of release perioad de temporizare; timp de declanare lagoon lagun lagoon deposits depozite lagunare lag period perioad de laten Lagrange's/Lagrangian function funcia lui Lagrange; potenial cinetic Lagrange's theorem teorema lui Lagrange; formula creterilor finite, formula mediei, prima formul a creterilor finite lag regression regresie cu argument ntrziat lag screw (cf) bulon de ancorare, tirfon; (or/g) urubcheie cu aripioar lag/dead time timp mort/de decalaj Iahar lahar (curgere de noroi la un vulcan n erupie) laid bare (zcmnt) dezvelit, dezgolit laid cigarette paper hrtie vrgat pentru igarete laid-down (TH) pozat, aezat, depus; (poligr) aezat n pagin, depus pe fundament laid-in fabric tricot cu fir de cptueal laid-in key pan ngropat laid length of pipe lungime aezat a conductei, lungime a conductei laid lines vrgtur (la hrtie) laid paper (hc) hrtie vrgat; (poligr) hrtie liniat laid pile pr culcat (la stof) laid rope parm de srm cu 6 vie a 7 fibre; cablu rigid din fire de oel laid shroud rope parm de art laid u p demontat pentru reparaie sau pentru revizie laid-up ship nav dezarmat (scoas din serviciu) laid wool ln cu smoal sau ln marcat lair arc, adpost/ocol pentru vite laitance lapte de ciment lake (geog) lac, ghiol; (text) lac, pigment

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lake basin bazin lacustru laked lcuit lake pitch asfalt de Trinidad laker nav de lacuri lake tool portcuit pentru fixarea cuitelor mici Lalande cell pil/element Lalande/cu zinc i fier lam (drum) argil gras//(wm) a bate, a lovi Iamb miel; cojoc de miel, ln mi lambda calculus calcul lambda, model formal al limbajului LISP. Lamb shift deplasare Lamb lamb skin (high breed) pielicic de miel (de ras superioar) lamb skin (low breed) pielicic de miel (de ras comun) lamb's wool ln mi lame plac subire de metal lamella (ma-un) plac; plcu; (met) lamel; strat, folie, foaie, tabl, plac, traif; (miri) lamel, felie lamellar (TH) lamelar; cu lame; (geol) foios, foliform; (ind chim) cu plci, cu aripioare lamellar chisel dalt dubl lamellar feld cmp nerotaional/neturbionar/lamelar lamellar heat exchanger schimbtor de cldur cu lamele lamellar martensite martensit lamelar lamellar pearlite perlit lamelar lamellar structure structur lamelar lamina lamel, plac, strat, foi, foaie, tabl lamina of wood placaj, plac de furnir laminar (av) laminar (strat-limit la scurgerea n jurul feelor avionului); (geof) laminar; (met) laminat laminar air navigation anticollision system sistem de radioghidare prin radiolocatoare i radiogoniometre combinate, sistem de radiolocaie LANAC laminar flow curgere/curent laminar() laminar insulation izolaie stratificat laminar motion micare laminar, curgere laminar laminar stratum strat laminar laminar sublayer substrat laminar, film laminar laminate laminare n foi subiri//a lamina laminated (el) lamelat, din tole; (geol, mas, miri) foios; (TH) lamelar, laminat; stratificat laminated aerial/antenna anten laminat (pentru unde ultrascurte) laminated board panel (de lemn) laminated channel section profil U din material stratificat laminated cloth (plasi) textolit; (text) estur dublat prin lipire cu o folie de mas plastic sau cu alt material laminated coal crbune lamelar (care se exfoliaz) laminated epoxy resin rin epoxidic stratificat

laminated film foaie/folie stratificat laminated fuse siguran lamel/cu band fuzibil laminated glass sticl securit/stratificat laminated-iron core miez din tole de oel laminated moulded section profil stratificat laminated moulding formare prin stratificare laminated paper (foto) hrtie dur ; (hc) hrtie stratificat/caerat laminated plastics mase plastice stratificate laminated preform semifabricat stratificat laminated shale ardezie, ist lamelar laminated sheet plac stratificat laminated sheet iron tabl de oel laminat laminated spring arc lamelar/din foi laminated spring hammer ciocan cu arc din foi laminated spring valve supap cu arc lamelar laminated structure structur rubanat/lamelar laminated thermosetting plastics materiale plastice termoactive stratificate laminated wire core miez din fire (de oel) laminated wood lemn impregnat; placaj de lemn laminates mase/materiale plastice stratificate laminating (plasi) stratificare; (poligr) caerare cu benzi laminating press pres pentru materiale plastice stratificate laminating resins rini pentru materiale plastice stratificate laminating roller role de reglare (pentru obinerea tablei la diferite grosimi) laminating rolling mill laminor de tabl sub ire (pentru metale preioase) laminating wax parafin pentru stratificare lamination (TH) stratificare, exfoliere, laminare; (plasf) material stratificat; strat; vluire lamination core miez lamelat lamp lantern, lamp/ bec electric(); corp de iluminat; tub electronic lamp bar bar de legtur dintre suporturile farului (la autovehicule) lamp base/cap soclu cu borne al unei lmpi electrice/al unui tub electronic lamp black (chim) negru de fum/de flacr; (mas) calamin; (termo) funingine lamp body carcas a farului (la autovehicule) lamp bonnet sit a lmpii de siguran (cu flacr) lamp bulb (auto) bec pentru far; (e) lamp electric cu incandescen lamp call apel optic lamp current flux luminos lamp equipment reflector (al unei lmpi) lamp fitting corp de iluminat lamp flashing semnal luminos; lamp de semnalizare lamp gauze sit a lmpii de siguran (cu flacr)

lamp-holder dulie, fasung

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lamp-holder switch ntreruptor fixat pe suportul lmpii lamp housing corp de iluminat iluminat lamp jack strip reglet cu lmpi de semnalizare lamp locker/room lampisterie (pe nav) lamp oil petrol lampant lamp post stlp pentru (lmpi de) iluminat lamp press/squash soclu de lamp electric lamp rating tensiune nominal a unei lmpi lamp sealed beam unit reflector; filament; geam ntr-o singur unitate etanat lamp shade abajur lamp signal apel optic lamp socket (el) soclu de lamp electric; dulie de lamp; (tele) soclu de tub electronic lamp switch board tablou de semnalizare luminoas lamp trimmer lampist (responsabil cu felinarele navei) lamp tripod stativ de lamp lamp wick fitil de lamp lamp with solid carbons lamp cu electrozi de crbune lanameter lanametru (n ind. textil) lanasol colours colorani lanasol lance pole prjin/ drug/ vergea/ bar/ tirant/ pentru construcii lancet (ap med) lanet; (cstr) sgeat a bolii; (mei) rang pentru destupat cuptorul (furnalul) land (TH) pmnt, teren, inut, sector, sol; (ma-uri) faet de ghidare//(av) a ateriza; (nav) a debarca (pasageri); a descrca (mrfuri); a cobor la uscat (despre echipaj); a acosta; a trage la mal (despre barc)//de uscat, terestru land (area) suprafa de sprijin/de presare/de contact land asphalt asfalt de calitate inferioar landau(let) landou landau-sedan automobil sedan, berlin land bank banc de credit funciar land betterment mbuntire funciar, amelioraie a terenului land breeze vnt/briz de uscat land carrier cru rspunztor pentru mrfuri transportate pe uscat land clearing defriare land cofferdam batardou land cruiser autobuz interurban landed casing coloan de tubaj lsat n talp landed force poanson cu margine de presare landed price pre la debarcarea mrfurilor

landed terms condiii de plat a mrfii descrcate n portul de destinaie landfall aterizare; apropiere de uscat (dinspre larg); apariie a uscatului (n vedere sau pe ecranul radarului) (n navigaie) landfall light lumin de aterizare, far luminos landfall mark reper de aterizare (n navigaie) land fog cea continental/de uscat land form configuraie a terenului land gas turbine turbin cu gaze stabil land ho! uscat/pmnt n vedere! land improvement amelioraie a- terenului, mbuntire funciar landing (av) aterizare; (nav) acostare, apropiere de chei; debarcare (de pasageri); descrcare (de mrfuri); aterizare pe coast (venind din larg) landing account cont de debarcare (al antrepozitelor) landing apron plan de securitate a cabinei (la ascensoare) landing area teren/spaiu de aterizare landing-area flood!ight far/proiector de aterizare landing barge lep/ponton de debarcare landing base plac de podest landing beam raz de ghidaj la aterizare landing-beam beacon radiofar de coborre/de aterizare landing boat ambarcaie de desant/de debarcare landing book registru al mrfurilor debarcate landing-call push buton de apel pe etaj (la ascensoare) landing chair dispozitiv pentru aezarea coliviei la orizonturi (n minerit) landing charges speze de debarcare landing craft lep de debarcare autopropulsat; mijloace de desant landing deck punte de apuntare/de decolare (la portavioane); punte de elicopter (pentru apuntarea elicopterelor) landing depth adncime de tubare (a unei sonde) landing direction light lumini de balizaj pentru aterizare landing dog tachet pentru colivii la puuri de min landing flap volet de aterizare, flaps landing gear tren de aterizare landing head cap de coloan (la sonde) landing light (av) lumin de aterizare; (el) baliz de aterizare landing nipple niplu de fixare/de reglare, racord interior landing of a shaft ramp superioar a puului de min landing of a staircase odihn a scrii, podest de scar landing on nose punere n pilon (la avioane) landing order permis de debarcare

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landing path drum planat (n zbor); pist de aterizare landing pier chei de debarcare; debarcader landing place (mii) loc de debarcare; (nav) debarcader landing place of a pit ramp la pu landing platform ramp de descrcare landing pontoon ponton de acostare /de debarcare landing position amplasamente pentru aterizare landing run(way) pist/rulaj/drum de aterizare landing search/light projector far de aterizare landing ship nav de desant/debarcare landing skid patin (la maini) landing spot debarcader landing stage ramp de descrcare; chei de debarcare; (min) platform de recepie; (nav) debarcader; ponton de acostare; dan plutitoare landing strip culoar/pist de aterizare landing switch ntreruptor de etaj (la ascensoare) landing wheel roat a trenului de aterizare landing wheel axle osie alergtoare (la locomotive) landing wire contracablu landline linie telefonic interurban terestr land locked nconjurat/protejat de uscat (despre rad); fr ieire la mare (despre ri) landmap hart landmark (geod, geog) born de hotar, punct topografic; (geod, mii) punct de referin/reper; (nav) reper costier land measurement geodezie; msurtoare geodezic land-measurer arpentor, specialist n msurarea terenurilor land purchase cumprare/achiziionare de terenuri land reclamation asanare/ameliorare a terenurilor, mbuntiri funciare land register registru funciar; carte funciar landscape (cstr, foto) peisaj; (poligr) format transversal pe direcia fibrelor landscape architecture arhitectur peisager/peisagistic landscape development of highways amenajare a drumurilor conform principiilor arhitecturii peisagistice landscape lens obiectiv cu deschidere unghiular mare landscape office birou comun/necompartimentat/amenajat estetic landscape strip band central gazonat pe osele landslide; landslip surpare de pmnt; alunecare de teren, ebulment; lavin, avalan alunectoare land station staie fix de radiocomunicaii land storage tank rezervor de suprafa, rezervor suprasol

land subsidence cufundare a suprafeei deasupra unui gol subteran; tasare, subsiden land survey ridicare topografic land surveying releveu, arpentaj land surveyor topograf, geodez; topometru land-type boiler cazan stabil/pe sol land use agrotehnic land vehicle vehicul terestru land wind vnt de la uscat lane (av) trecere, coridor aerian, cale; (cstr, drum) alee; fir de circulaie; (nav) drum navigabil; (tele) zon echifaz; hiperbol zero (n sistemul Decca) (n radiolocaie) lane cut through a forest drum croit printr-o pdure lane Identification meter decometru de identificare (n navigaie) langbeinite langbeinit (mineral) lang lay cablaj direct/paralel lang-lay-rope (nav) parm de srm cu rsucire n acelai sens cu a vielor; (petr) cablu cu nfurare direct/torsadat paralel langley langley, unitate de msur a radiaiei solare ce cade n unitatea de timp pe unitatea de suprafa language limbaj; cod/limbaj al mainii language translation traducere a limbajului (dintr-un limbaj surs ntr-un limbaj obiect) language translation computer calculator pentru traducerea limbajului lanolized finish procedeu de finisare (textil) bazat pe folosirea lanolinei lantern (TH) felinar, lantern; (ma-uri) inel de ungere din presetup; roat dinat cu fusuri; (ind chim} lantern de observaie/de control lantern gear angrenaj cu fusuri, angrenaj n lantern, angrenaj cu role lantern pinion pinion cu fusuri; roat dinat cu fusuri; pinion cu dini din bare (la detepttor) lantern slide diapozitiv de sticl lantern wheel roat dinat cu fusuri lanthana oxid de lantan lanyard nur; (nav) ntinz tor de art; cap t de parm lanyard microphone microfon-lavalier/de purtat pe piept lanyard stopper bo de parm cu nuc lap (TH) suprapunere, petrecere; (geog) a; (mas) scul de rodat/de lepuit; (met) ncreire la laminare, custur; fal; (orlg) disc/aib de lefuit; (text) ptur; sul la bataj; nfurare pe cilindrii trenului de laminaj; pnz groas//(/neO a lefui, a lepui lap arbor mandrin/dorn de nfurare a pturii (la maina bttoare) lap around the rolls nfurare pe cilindrii trenului de laminaj (n ind. textil)

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lap blending amestec obinut prin dublarea pturilor la maina bttoare; amestec n benzi lap butt mbinare (metalic) prin suprapunere, mbinare cu margini suprapuse lap carrier muncitor transportor de suluri (n ind. textil) lap cutter frez pentru curirea/netezirea locului de lipire la ferstrul-panglic lap dissolve apariie i dispariie gradat a imaginii (n tv) lap draft laminare ntre ptur i cilindrul alimentator (la maina de pieptnat) lap-drawing frame main de laminat pturi lap drum cilindru nfaurtor (la bttor) lapel microphone microfon pentru butonier lap-ended piston ring segment de piston cu fant n treapt lap end of scutcher mecanism de formare a pturii la bttor lap former main de format pturi, reunitor de benzi lap-forming apparatus mecanism de formare a pturii (la maina bttoare) lap grinder main de rectificat pentru netezirea mbinrilor lipite (la ferstrul-panglic) lap hank numrul pturii de la bataj lapidary type lapidare, gravare n piatr lapilli lapili (pietre de lav vulcanic) lap joint (auto) fant n treapt; (met) mbinare prin suprapunere, mbinare cu margini suprapuse Laplace distribution distribuie normal/exponenial Laplace-Gauss Laplace operator laplacian, operator al lui Laplace Laplace's law legea fluxului total, legea lui Laplace Laplacian operator al lui Laplace lap meter dispozitiv pentru determinarea uniformitii pturii de la bttor lap of the slide valve acoperire a sertarului (la motoare termice) lap over (met) a mbina prin suprapunere; (tele) a suprapune, a acoperi lapped armo(u)ring armtur nchis a unui cablu lapped butt mbinare (metalic) prin suprapunere, mbinare cu margini suprapuse lapped corner joint mbinare de col cu margini rsfrnte lapped finishing procedeu leping, rectificare prin frecare lapped seam custur/sudur prin suprapunere lap(ped) winding nfurare imbricat/n bucle/buclat lappet clapet; suport al conductorului de fir la maina cu inele lappet rail banc/travers a clapetelor lap piecing reunire a pturii noi cu cea veche

lap pin tij/ vergea a sulului (n ind.textil) lapping (TH) nveli, manta; mbinare prin suprapunere, rodaj; (ma-uri) leping; lepuire; rodaj lapping abrasive substan de lepuit lapping in ajustare a unei piese dup o alta prin lepuire lapping machine main de lepuit/de suprafinisat/de rodat lapping movement micare de depunere (la tricotarea din urzeal) lapping over (met) mbinare prin suprapunere; (tele) suprapunere, acoperire lapping plate scul de rodat lap(ping) tool for gear lapping scul de rodat roi dinate lap rack cremalier pentru suluri (n ind.textil) lap riveting nituire prin suprapunere lap rod dorn/vergea a(l) sulului (n ind.textil) lap roll dorn/val/mandrin a(l) sulului (n ind. textil) lapse (TH) eroare, scpare, greeal; (s)curgere, cdere; rstimp; (meteo) scdere, descretere (a temperaturii etc.); (pr) decdere, pierdere a drepturilor conferite de un brevet/7a se perima; a se anula lap seam weld sudare prin suprapunere, custur sudat prin suprapunere lap seam welding sudur electric prin suprapunere lapsed patent brevet de invenie deczut lap spot weld custur suprapus de sudur prin puncte lapstrake fil de bordaj suprapus lapstrake planking bordaj n clinuri (la navele de lemn); bordaj de lemn cu file suprapuse lap-supporting roller cilindru pentru susinerea pturii (n ind.textil) laptop calculator personal portabil (cu alimentare independent/cu acumulator ncorporat) lap tram crucior pentru transportul sulurilor de la bataj (n ind.textil) lap waste resturi de ptur de la bttor lap-welded sudat cap la cap lap welding sudare prin suprapunere lap winder mecanism de nfurare a pturii la bttor larbord babord (termen vechi) lard untur; grsime animal lardaceous unsuros lard oil/stearine oleomargarin din slnin lard oleine fraciunea lichid a slninei large ntins, spaios large aircraft avion de mare tonaj large-area contrast contrast grosier/pe suprafai mare (n tv)

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large-area photomultiplier fotomultiplicator cu fotocatod mare large bit dalt lat large body size corp mare de liter large calorie kilocalorie, calorie mare/ (kcal) large chip area suprafa mare a unei microplcue modulare (n electronic) large circle pieptene circular mare la maina de pieptnat (materiale textile) large crystalline precipitate precipitat macrocristalin large edition ediie de mas large face plate platou, planaib large flat-top countersunk-head rivet nit cu cap necat pentru rezisten i etanare large focus lens obiectiv cu distan focal mare large-grained (l.g.) macrogranular large hexagon n ut piuli hexagonal cu deschidere mare de cheie large in bore/diameter de diametru mare large kettle cazan de fiert/de distilare largeness mrime, amploare, extindere large octave fascicul de 16 pagini; format mare large-paper edition ediie de lux large paving set pavea normal large-picture projection proiecie pe ecran mare large primary jaw crusher concasor primar cu falei large reduction micorare puternic large requirement necesitate, necesar, cerere large run tiraj mare large-scale digital computer calculator numeric cu capacitate mare de memorare large scale experiment/test experien/ncercare n natur, la scara mrimii naturale large-scale flooding injecie intracontural, inundare pe ntreaga suprafa (a zcmntului) large-scale series production fabricaie n serie mare large set paving pavaj cu pavele normale large-size cable cablu cu numr mare de fire large-sized mare, de dimensiune/de format mare large sprinkler for irrigating duz de stropire (la irigaii) large vice/vise menghin de forj larician coniferin, abietin lark's head nod de inel (nod marinresc) larmier lcrimar (n construcii) larry vagon de cale ferat n min Larssen sheet pile dulapi de palplane tip Larssen lase a produce radiaie/lumin coerent (cu ajutorul laserului) laser-beam flying zbor teleghidat prin fascicul laser laser-beam machining device dispozitiv de uzinare/prelucrare cu fascicul laser

laser-beam rider radar radiolocator de teleghidare cu laser laser computer/computing machine calculator cu laser laser deflection modulation modulaie prin deviaia laserului laser detection and ranging (LADAR) radiolocator cu laser (laser-radar) laser disk (LD) disc compact (care poate fi citit cu) laser (pentru informaii video) laser frequency correction corectare a frecvenei laserului laser-pumped microwave emission emisie de microunde cu pompare prin laser laser range finder/ranging device telemetru cu laser laser satellite satelit echipat cu aparate laser laser starting time timp de pornire a laserului lash (mas) batere a curelei; (text) joc/band de fuse//(nav) a lega; a amara ncrctura navei lashing (cstr) mbinare cu platbande/cu eclise (la cofraje); (min) capt de funie pentru legare; (nav) amarare; amaraj; parm de amaraj; leg tur (lucrare de matelotaj); ching; (piei) limb lasing gas gaz laser lasing time timp/perioad de funcionare a laserului lassitude oboseal last calapod//ultim//a dura; a continua, a rmne; a rezista last brine pit bazin de cristalizare last-card indication indicaie de grup (n informatic) last come-first served ultimul venit-primul servit (metod de servire n teoria irurilor de ateptare) last cut (chim) cozi de distilare; (petr) fraciune terminal/final last diamond pass calibru finisor (la laminor) last diffuser difuzor terminal (n ind.alimentar) last finishing pass trecere final de finisare (n metalurgie) last-in first-out (LIFO) (inf) ultimul venit-primul servit(tehnic de manipulare a structurilor de date de tip stiv); (mn) ultimul articol cumprat primul vndut (metod de calculare a preului de cost) lasting durabil, rezistent, persistent, permanent, trainic lasting accuracy perioad lung a pstrrii preciziei iniiale (la o main-unealt) lastingness durabilitate lasting of shoes trasul nclmintei; punere pe calapod lasting power putere de durat/continu lasting qualities rezisten la uzur , durat de serviciu

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last-in last-out (LILO) ultimul articol cumprat ultimul vndut last line rnd final iat pass calibru finisor (la laminor) last proof ultim tipar de corectur/de prob last quarter ultimul ptrar al lunii last running(s) cozi de distilare; coad; fraciune greu volatil latch (cstr) zvor, clan, ncuietoare; (mas) opritor, declic, clichet, cea, zvor de blocare; (met) zvor cu bol i cu arc; (nav) cdere sub vnt (a navei); (text) limba acului de tricotat//a zvori latch contact contact cu blocare latch hook crlig cu clichet latching (min), cea de siguran, clichet; (mas) nclichetare; zvorre latching relay releu cu zvorre mecanic latch-in relay releu cu blocare/cu opritor latch jack crlig pentru instrumentaie latch machine multicircular pentru tiat ipci de lemn latch needle ac cu limb latch needle machine main de tricotat cu ace cu limb latch plate (plast) plac de sprijin; (text) plac de prindere latch ring inelul limbilor (n ind.textil) late combustion ardere ntrziat late contacts contacte de urmrire, contacte ealonate n ordinea repaus-lucru/care se nchid-deschid succesiv late edition ediie de sear lateen sail vel latin; vel de anten (de form triunghiular) lateen yard (anten) verg de vel latin late failure ntrerupere/defect din cauza uzurii late-glacial post-glaciar; glaciar trziu late gothic goticul trziu/flamboiant late harvest recoltare trzie late ignition/spark aprindere ntrziat latency (chim,fiz) laten, stare latent; (inf) timp de ateptare latency time timp de laten, perioad de laten late news fudge box aparat de supratiprit ultimele tiri latent latent, n repaus latent energy energie potenial, energie latent latent heat cldur latent (care nu ridic temperatura) latent heat load sarcin termic latent; necesar de frig corespunztor cldurii latente; sarcin frigorific pentru ndeprtarea/prelevarea/compensarea cldurii latente latent heat of crystallization cldur latent de cristalizare

latent heat of evaporation c ldur latent de evaporare latent heat of fusion cldur latent de topire latent heat of liquefaction cldur latent de topire/de lichefiere latent heat of melting cldur latent de topire latent heat of sublimation c ldur latent de sublimare latent heat of transition cldur latent de tranziie latent heat of vaporization c ldur latent de vaporizare latent oscillations oscilaii interne latent partner comanditar; partener/asociat puin cunoscut (care nu ia parte activ la afaceri) latent root of a matrix numr caracteristic/valoare proprie a(l) unei matrice latent solvent solvent inert latent steam abur indirect latent time perioad de laten, perioad latent latent valency valen parial/rezidual latent vector vector propriu late radiation death moarte n urma efectelor secundare ale iradierii nucleare/ale radioactivitii lateral (TH) lateral; accesoriu, secundar; orizontal; (mat) secundar, auxiliar lateral acceleration component lateral a acceleraiei lateral axis ax lateral/transversal lateral buckling flambaj lateral lateral channel canal lateral lateral compliance for de deviaie lateral (n electronic) lateral contraction gtuire, striciune, ngustare lateral discharge descrcare secundar lateral drift deviaie lateral, galerie n steril lateral expansion dilataie transversal lateral feed avans transversal lateral flexure (mec) flambaj, ncovoiere transversal; (met) ndoitur lateral inversion inversare lateral (a imaginii) datorit inversrii conexiunilor de explorare (n tv) lateral oscillation (auto) oscilaie lateral; (av, mec) oscilaie transversal lateral pipe-line conduct secundar lateral point punct neesenial (n matematic) lateral reinforcement armtur transversal lateral section seciune transversal; profil lateral shear forfecare transversal lateral-shift control comand de deplasare lateral; a imaginii (n tv) lateral standard montant lateral lateral strength rezisten la forfecare lateral stress tensiune normal/perpendicular axa elementului

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lateral thrust (mec) presiune lateral; (miri) mpingere lateral a pereilor unei lucrri miniere; (petr) presiune lateral, efort tangenial lateral tilt nclinare transversal (la autovehicule); pant lateral lateral vibration vibraii transversale later development eveniment ulterior laterolog diagram a carotajului lateral, laterolog latex adhesive adeziv/clei de latex latex-albumen cement clei de latex-albumin latex cement clei de latex latex compound amestec (pe baz) de latex latex compounding pregtire a amestecului de latex latex concentrator aparat/main pentru concentrarea latexului latex cream latex decantat, latex stratificat latex-deposited article articol obinut prin depunerea latexului latex film pelicul de latex latex-foamed rubber cauciuc celular (obinut prin spumarea latexului) latex froth spum de latex, latex spumos latex froth building machine main pentru spumarea latexului latex impregnator main de impregnat cu latex de cauciuc latex ingredient ingredient al amestecului pe baz de latex latex mix amestec pe baz de latex latex paint vopsea de latex latex proofing cauciucare/impregnare cu latex latex rubber cauciuc de latex latex-sprayed rubber cauciuc natural obinut prin pulverizarea latexului latex thickening ngroare a latexului latex thread fir de latex latex vulcanizate vulcanizat din amestec de latex lath ipc, rigl, palplan, la//a fixa ipci lath door u de ipci lathe strung lathe axis indicator aparat pentru verificarea coaxialitii centrului marcat pe piesa de prelucrat cu axa vrfurilor strungului lathe carriage/saddle/scale/slide crucior al strungului; crucior-suport lathe centre vrf pentru strung lathe chuck universal/mandrin pentru strung lathe cricket plac de baz a ppuii mobile lathe dog antrenor/inim de strung lathe fixture dispozitiv de rotire (la strung) lathe hand/operator strungar lathe headstock ppu a strungului lather spum de spun lathering spumare lathe tool cuit de strung

lathe with horizontal face plate strung-carusel vertical lathe work pies de prelucrat la strung lathe worm melc prelucrat la strung, strunjire lathe wrench cheie dubl a port-cuitului de strung lathing hammer ciocan de btut cuie lathlike aciform (n geologie) latices dispersii de latex latitude lime, lrgime, ntindere; latitudine (geografic) latitude effect (cosmic rays) efect de latitudine (raze cosmice) latitude of exposure latitudine de expunere (n fotografie) Latour motor motor monofazat cu colector cu excitaie intern; motor cu repulsie compensat; motor Latour latrine closet, latrin latten brass foaie/tabl de alam lattice (TH) zbrele, grtar, reea cristalin, cadru; (cstr) grind cu zbrele; (mat) latice, reea, structur, configuraie de linii, suprafa desfurat a unui solid; (log mat) schelet; (lele) structur reticular; rastru de linii; (text) pnz transportoare cu ipci lattice/latticed anode anod cu ochiuri/reea lattice apron mas de alimentare/de transport (format din ipci de lemn, eventual de metal); curea de mas transportoare (n ind. textil) lattice arm/branch ramur/bra a(l) unei reele lattice automorphism automorfism laticial/structural lattice boom sgeat de excavator cu zbrele lattice bridge pod cu zbrele lattice chart hart caroiat lattice coil bobin fund de co/fagure lattice column coloan cu grtare lattice column mast mast cu zbrele (la sonde) lattice constant parametru/constant a(l) reelei (n microstructur) lattice covering acoperire n reea latticed n form de gratii/de zbrele/de reea/de grilaj latticed bar zbrelu{, bar cu zbrele lattice defect defect de reea latticed member zbrea latticed purlin pan cu zbrele lattice dryer main de uscat cu band transportoare (n ind.textil) lattice energy energie reticular/de reea lattice feeder mas de alimentare, transportor de alimentare din ipci, pnz alimentatoare (n ind.textil) lattice fence grilaj de ipci

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lattice frame (machines) cadru cu sit pentru filtrarea lichidului de rcire lattice framework ram din bare/zbrele ncruciate lattice girder/gland grind cu zbrele lattice-girder construction construcie cu zbrele lattice imperfections neregulariti ale reelei unui cristal lattice jib bra cu grind cu zbrele lattice mast (nav) catarg din zbrele; (tele) pilon de anten cu zbrele lattice network reea alctuit din patru impedane n circuit nchis, montaj n punte lattice of infinite reea infinit lattice ordered ring inel structural ordonat, inel ordonat n latice, /-inel lattice pa ram eter constant/parametru a(l) reelei cristaline lattice pattern reea/familie de linii de poziie (n cartografie) lattice pitch perioad a reelei lattice points puncte/noduri n reea lattice pole (nav) arboret din zbrele; (tele) catarg n zbrele lattice purlin pan cu zbrele lattice reactor reactor cu re ea, reactor cu combustibil aezat n reea lattice spacing constant/parametru a(l) reelei cristaline lattice spectrograph spectrograf cu reea lattice structure structur a reelei; structur reticular lattice suspension bridge pod suspendat cu zbrele lattice texture structur (mineral) reticular lattice tower (miri) tum n construcie cu zbrele; (tele) stlp cu zbrele lattice truss grind cu zbrele; ferm lattice-type filter filtru (electric) n punte/n cruce lattice unit celul elementar a reelei lattice vacancy loc liber n reeaua cristalului lattice vibration oscilaii parazite pe gril latticework (cstr) mbrcminte cu ipci, ipcuial; (mec) grtar, zbrele, ferm cu contrafie, grind cu zbrele, construcie/structur n zbrele latticework in space construc ie cu z brele n spaiu latus rectum parametru focal (pentru seciuni conice) Laue pattern diagrama Laue laughing gas gaz ilariant (protoxid de azot) launch (nav) lansare la ap (a navei noi); barc cu motor; alup; barcaz//(<av) a catapulta (scaunul pilotului); (mii) a arunca un proiectil; a lansa (torpile); (nav) a lansa la ap (o nav) launch control control al lansrii/pornirii (unei rachete teleghidate)

launch engine motor de ambarcaie launching (av) largare, lansare, pornire; (nav) lansare a unei nave la ap; (tele) alimentare a unui ghid de unde dintr-un cablu coaxial launching basin bazin (al calei) de lansare launching grease unsoare pentru lansarea navelor, unsoare pentru cal de lansare launching of a surface wave excitaie a unei unde de suprafa launching platform ramp de lansare launching slip/way cal de lansare launching vehicle/rocket rachet purttoare launder (met) jgheab de scurgere; (miri) jgheab pentru splarea minereurilor; (text) detergent//a spla cu maina obiecte confecionate (n special lenjerie) launder classifier clasor cu jgheab launder refuse steril evacuat de la splarea substanei utile laundry spltorie laundry blue albstreal; colorant albastru folosit la splare sau albire pentru a mri gradul de alb laundry washing splare n maini de uz casnic sau industrial (se refer n special la sp larea obiectelor confecionate) lauraldehyde aldehid lauric laurel oil ulei de dafin Lauritsen electroscope electroscop Lauritsen (cu fir de cuar metalizat) lautering filtrare (a berei) lauter tub cuv de limpezire (pentru bere) lava fountains fntni de lav lavatory toalet, spltor; closet cu ap lavatory seat ram de closet lavender oil ulei de lavand law lege, regul, principiu; formul, teorem law 3/2 legea lui trei pe doi/Chill-Langmuir (n telecomunicaii) lawful legal, legitim lawful contract contract valabil lawful currency moned legal lawn peluz; gazon; (text) batist law of action and reaction legea aciunii i reaciunii, legea a treia a lui Newton law of areas legea ariilor, legea constanei vitezelor sectoriale, a doua lege a lui Kepler law of conservation of momentum legea conservrii cantitii de micare/conservrii impulsului law of constant heat summation legea constanei cldurii totale de reacie, legea lui Hess law of constant/definite proportions legea proporiilor definite law of degradation of energy legea transformrii energiei

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law of electrostatic attraction legea lui Coulomb; legea atraciei electrostatice law of energy conservation legea conservrii energiei law of the equivalent/reciprocal proportions legea proporiilor echivalente/multiple law of equivalents legea echivalenilor law of excluded middle principiul/legea terului exclus (n logica matematic) law of extreme path legea traiectoriei luminii ntre dou puncte, principiul lui Fermat law of falling bodies legea cderii corpurilor law of gravity legea atraciei universale law of induction legea induciei electromagnetice, legea lui Faraday law of large numbers legea numerelor mari (n teoria probabilitilor) law of least squares legea celor mai mici ptrate law of mass action legea aciunii maselor law of mass conservation legea conservrii masei law of matter conservation legea conservrii materiei law of the mean teorema mediei law of moment of momentum teorema momentului cinetic/momentului impulsului/momentului cantitii de micare law of multiple proportions legea proporiilor multiple law of nations drept internaional law of proximity theory legea teoriei efectului de proximitate; legea aciunii din aproape n aproape law of refraction legea refraciei law of similarity legea de similitudine law of the situation cale de urmat ntr-o situaie law of small numbers legea evenimentelor rare, repartiia/legea lui Poisson law of superimposed stresses principiul suprapunerii tensiunilor law of superposition legea superpoziiei stratelor (n geologie) law of supply and demand legea cererii i ofertei law of the trivial many and the criticai few regula 80 la 20 (n controlul stocurilor) Lawrence tube tub cu gril de deviaie/Lawrence, tub de imagine n culori; cromatron laws in force legislaie n vigoare laws of electric networks legile lui Kirchhoff/reelelor electrice laws of motion legile micrii/ cinematicii lawsuit proces, litigiu judiciar

lay (TH) cablare; strat, cablaj, pas de torsiune; (nav) rsucire a unei parme; (text) spir la copsuri sau mosoarQ/f(drum) a pune, a aeza, a ntinde; (mii) a regla (artil.); (nav) a trasa (pe hart); a rsuci; a staiona (despre nav); a pune n pan (despre veliere); (tele) a poza (cabluri) lay-away pit bazin de pres rare, za (n ind.pielriei) lay bare a dezveli, a dezgoli; (el) a dezizola, a scoate izolaia layboy dispozitiv de eliminare a colilor lay-by linie de garare; linie moart lay a course a trasa un drum pe hart; a guverna pe drumul stabilit (n navigaie) laydays; laying days stalii (zile afectate navei pentru ncrcare/descrcare) lay down (nav) a trasa (n sala de trasaj); (petr) a aeza conducta, a poza conducta lay down rules a stabili/a formula reguli lay down smoke a produce cea lay edge margine de intrare n maina de tiprit layer (agr) l star, marcot ; (astr) orizont; (cstr) asiz , strat; (drum) pat al drumului; (el) strat, ptur, pelicul; (geol) strat; (hidr) albie de ru, pat al albiei, banc, strat de aluviuni/de teren, berm; (mas) banc, batiu, pat; (tele) strat ionosferic; (text) depunere de fire layer blasts mpucare cu cuptor lrgit (n minerit) layer cathode catod din mai multe straturi/stratificat layered stratificat layered map hart ipsometric layered structure alctuire stratigrafic layer height altitudine a stratului ionosferic layering stratificare; (agr) butire; (piei) presrare layer lattice (chim) reea stratificat; (fiz) reea n straturi/n pturi layer lines linii n etaje/n straturi layer of scale strat din piatr de ap, tartru layer of slag crust de zgur layer of wood placaj, plac de furnir layer-on puitor (la maini de tiprit) layer shortening scurtcircuitare a unui strat (la mainile de bobinat) layers of fascines fascinaj, lucrare de protecie executat din fascine layer tabiet tablet din mai multe straturi layer-welding sudare n straturi layer winding nfurare n straturi lay flat (cstr) a aplana, a nivela, a netezi, a ntinde mortar, a egaliza; (mec) a plana, a netezi, a nivela lay gauge opritor (la mainile de tiprit) lay gear roata bncii; roata schimbtoare a depunerii spirelor de fir (semitort) lay guide broasc, unealt de susinere a burlanelor de sond

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laying (cstr) pozare; (el, tele) pozare; imersare (a unui cablu submarin); (miri) rsucire/mpletire a toroanelor unei funii; (TH) instalare, montare laying down (el) pozare (la cabluri); (petr) pozare/aezare a conductei laying down a formula punere n ecuaie laying-in yarn fir de cptueal laying off trasaj naval; staionare a navei laying off of works scoatere din funciune/din exploatare; oprire a lucrrilor laying of form(e) aezare a formei laying of pipe line pozare a conductei laying on of colours ungere cu cerneal laying out (cstr) ntocmire a planului lucrrilor, trasare, amplasare; (mn) etalare (de mrfuri); cheltuial bneasc laying-out machine/reel (el, tele) crucior pentru pozat cabluri; (ma-un) main de trasat laying out of a line trasare a liniei (de cale ferat) laying-out/lay-out plate plac de trasare laying-out table mas de trasaj laying pages aranjare a paginilor n form laying up scoatere din exploatare a navei, dezafectare laying-up basin bazin de reten{ie/de acumulare laying-up machine main de cablat; main de torsionat/de torsadat/de nruniat lay in the oars a intra ramele lay length lungime de depunere (n ind. textil) lay mark semn de pus coli lay off a opri; (nov) a trasa pe hart (drumuri i relevmente); a atepta n rad; (mari) a concedia (salariai) lay off the anchor a da ancora; a fundarisi ancora lay off a course a trasa un drum (pe hart) (n navigaie) lay of wire strat de conductoare/de bobinaj lay on a aplica, a aeza pe, a pune lay on the oars a ine ramele orizontal lay-on roller rol de presare lay(-)out (TH) traseu; amplasare; trasare; pichetaj; proiectare, proiect; plan; nscriere; dispoziie; plan general/de ansamblu; schem, machet; utilaj; configuraie; organizare; (poligr) machet de paginare//a amplasa, a dispune, a expune, a picheta, a proiecta, a trasa, a ntocmi planul, a elabora planul; (nav) a transporta parma de legare la mal (cu barca); (tele) a derula (cabluri) lay-out block plac de trasare lay-out mn (cstr) proiectant; (mari) decorator (de magazine); (poligr) redactor artistic, machetator lay out money a cheltui, a debursa bani layout of circuit instalare a unui circuit/a unei scheme

lay-out of construction work organziare a antierului de construcii lay out on the ground a trasa, a fixa pe teren conturul elementelor de construcie lay-out (plan) plan de situaie lay-over oprire; zi liber prin rotaie lay ratio raport al pasului de nfurare lay a ridge a aeza/a construi o arpant; a acoperi coama arpantei/acoperiului lay/levy a tax on a percepe tax/impozit pe lay up a pune, a aeza; (mari) a acumula, a strnge (provizii); (nav) a rsuci o parma; a scoate nava din exploatare; a dezarma (o nav) laziness inerie lazurite lazurit (mineral) alctuit din silicat de sodiu de calciu l de aluminiu lazy inert, lene lazy H anten cu doi dipoli coplanari; anten Henry leneul/n H etalat lazy jack balansier, element al unui mecanism care poate oscila n jurul unui punct al su diferit de extremiti lazy scissors (mecanism cu) pantograf L display indicator de radioloca(ie tip L lea jurubi, scul de 300 iarzi, msur englez de lungime = 300 iarzi; scul; unitate de msur n sistemul englez de numerotare a fineei firelor leach (chim, met, miri) leie; (ind chim) extractor, aparat pentru extracie prin dizolvare, leiere, solubilizare, lixiviere; (nav) margine de cdere (la o vel ptrat); margine de cdere pupa (la rand); (text) filtrare//(met) a trata cu leie; (text) a ndeprta substanele alcaline de pe un material textil leached dezalcalizat, dezalcalinizat, supus ndeprtrii substanelor alcaline leaching (chim) extracie prin dizolvare, solubilizare; lixiviere, percolare; (chim, geol, hidr) splare a calciului liber; (cstr, hidr) transpiraie (Ia beton); (met) instalaie de tratare cu leie leaching barrel tambur de caustifiere leaching by agitation solubilizare prin agitare leaching drum tob de leiere leaching liquor soluie de leiere/de lixiviere leaching out dezalcalizare,dezalcalinizare, aciune de ndeprtare a proprietilor alcaline leaching plant (alim) instalaie de macerare; (met) instalaie de tratare cu leie leaching vat cuv pentru solubilizare, extractor (prin dizolvare); cuv de lixiviere leach out a macera, a extrage prin dizolvare leach residue reziduu de leie

728

lead (autorn) anticipare; (el) avans de faz; conductor de cablu; conductor; (geol) filon, vn; (masuri) avans, devansare, pas, pas al filetului; linie; (met) grafit, plumb; (nav) distan dintre centrul de efort i centrul de rezisten lateral; canal printre gheuri; lungime a curentului de palane; sond de mn; (poligr) interlinie; aliaj tipografic; distan ntre litere; (text} pl cu /plumb/blai cu ace, platine, pasete//(77/) a conduce, a avansa; a decala n avans; a comanda; a cra, a transporta; (met) a plumbui; (poligr) a spatia cu dursui lead acetate acetat/zahr de plumb lead acetate paper hrtie cu acetat de plumb lead-acid battery acumulator cu plci de plumb i acid sulfuric lead admission avans la admisie lead alkyl alchil plumb lead alloy aliaj tipografic lead amalgam amalgam de plumb lead-and-go funcionare a unui calculator fr ntreruperi sau ntrzieri ntre fazele de ncrcare i de executare a programului lead and lag method metod a avansului i a ntrzierii (n prognoza economic) lead angle (el) unghi de defazaj nainte; (mas) unghi de avans; (ma-un) unghi de nclinare a elicei/a poriunii de avans (la tarod) lead angle (of phases) unghi de avans lead-annealed wire srm recoapt n baie de plumb lead anode anod de plumb (n instala iile electrochimice) lead arsenate arseniat de plumb lead ashes cenu de plumb lead azide azid de plumb lead back a ntoarce lead base antifriction alloy aliaj antifriciune pe baz de plumb lead bath quench clire n baie de plumb lead blast furnace cuptor cu cuv pentru plumb lead block macara/pastic de sond, pastic de ghidare (n marin) lead bromate bromat de plumb lead bromide bromur de plumb lead bronze bronz de plumb leadburning outfit aparat/lamp de sudat lead cable cablu n manta de plumb lead cam cam de ghidare lead carbonate (chim) carbonat de plumb; (minr) ceruzit lead chamber camer de plumb lead-chamber gases gaze din camera de plumb lead-chamber process procedeu de fabricaie a acidului sulfuric cu camere de plumb lead chart grafic de sarcin/de ncrcare a utilajelor

lead chlorate clorat de plumb lead chloride clorur de plumb lead chromate cromat de plumb (pigment); galben de crom lead citrate citrat de plumb lead clamp/jaw falc de protecie din plumb (pentru menghin) lead-coated plumbuit, cptuit cu plumb lead-coated sheet tabl plumbuit lead coating (chim) plumbuire, cptuire cu plumb, cptueal de plumb; (met) acoperire cu plumb, plumbuire lead colic intoxicaie cu plumb lead-coloured vopsit cu plumb lead column coloan de plumb lead core miez de plumb lead-covered acoperit cu plumb; plumbuit lead-covered rubber cable cablu cu izolaie de cauciuc n manta de plumb lead covering (el) manta de plumb (la cabluri); (met) acoperire cu plumb lead cut-out siguran fuzibil de plumb lead dating datare cu plumb lead deposit nmol de plumb lead dioxide bioxid de plumb lead doped gasoline benzin etilat lead dress tragere/montare a conductelor electrice lead dross (met) zgur/cenu de plumb; (poligr) arsuri la retopirea plumbului lead dryer sicativ de plumb lead dust pulbere de plumb leaded (TH) plumbuit, cptuit/acoperit cu plumb; (poligr) spaiat cu interlinii leaded bronze bronz de plumb leaded fuel/gasoline benzin etilat leaded gun metal aliaj pentru tunuri (aliaj cu plumb) leaded matter culegere spaiat cu interlinii leaden plumbuit, cptuit cu plumb leaden end box of cable mufa terminal de plumb pentru cablu lead engraving gravur n plumb leaden pipe cable cablu cu manta de plumb leader (autom) por iune de band nefolosit , la nceputul ei; (el) conductor; (hidr) conduct de eava; (mn) conductor; articol de fond/de atragere a clientelei; (mas) urub conductor; (ma-un) etalon al urubului conductor, roat motrice; (nav, mii) nav conductoare/directoare; lider leader and follower dispozitiv de ghidare pentru filetare leader cable (el) cablu director/de ghidaj; (nav) cablu-pilot; (tele) cablu de radioghidaj

729

leader merchandising comercializare lider" (prin publicitate intens i expunere a unui produs ieftin care s atrag atenia spre celelalte articole) leader pipe burlan de scurgere leader points puncte-puncte lead error abatere a pasului elicei filetului leaders (mn) indicatori comerciali; (poligr) rnd punctat, ptriori punctai leader screw urub conductor leader-stroke discharge descrcare/efect corona lead ethyl etilplumb lead extruding press pres pentru plumbuire lead ferrite ferit de plumb lead file rapel; rspil lead foil (ind chim) foi de plumb; (met, poligr) folie de plumb lead formate formiat de plumb lead fumes vapori de plumb lead furniture reglete de plumb lead gasoline benzin cu plumb (coninnd tetraetil de plumb pentru ameliorarea cifrei octanice) lead glance galena lead glass sticl cu plumb lead glaze smal/glazur cu plumb lead grease unsoare consistent pe baz de spun de plumb lead grid grtar de plumb (la acumulatoare) lead grip fir de continuitate electric (la mantaua de plumb a cablului) lead hammer ciocan de plumb lead hardening/quenching clire n baie de plumb lead hole gaur de ghidare f cut n prealabil la gurire lead hydrate/hydroxide hidroxid de plumb lead(-)in (el) racord; intrare n post, tronson de linie care leag aparatul cu exteriorul; (metr) intrare; (tele) coborre de anten//(77/) a introduce lead-in/Ieading cable cablu de introducere/de intrare/de racord leading (TH) conducere, avans; (cj) plumb de legare/de siguran; (el) avans de faz; (ind chim) plumbuire; (poligr) spaiere; interlinie/7conductor; (mai) principal, dominant leading address adres de baz/iniial leading article editorial, articol de fond leading axle (cf) osie alerg toare; (mas) ax motor/conductor leading black negru preliminar (n tv) leading block macara de direcie/de ghidare; pastic de ghidare (n marin) leading bogie boghiu alergtor leading channel canal principal de scurgere/de asanare leading character liter de text

leading circuit bucl/circuit de anticipare/diferenial() (n automatic) leading current curent defazat nainte leading down coborre (a unei antene) leading drop wire racord (la abonat), intrare a liniei leading edge/tip muchie/bord de atac (la aeronave) leading edge modulation modulaie a flancului frontal (al unui impuls) leading element (in a determinant) element de pe diagonala principal (ntr-un determinant) leading face abataj frontal mai avansat dect altele leading fossil fosil caracteristic leading ghost imagine fantom situat la stnga pe ecranul televizorului leading hand ef de echip ; leading-in introducere/conectare a unui post (telefonic) de abonat leading-in cable cablu de intrare (n instalaie) leading-in double bracket/spindle consol dubl pentru intrarea ntr-un post de transformare leading-in insulator (aerial) izolator de trecere/de intrare/de racord leading-in manhole cmin de introducere (a cablurilor) leading-in point introducere/intrare a circuitului de abonat; branament de abonat leading light far de aliniament leading line aliniament (n navigaia costier) leading load sarcin capaciiv leading mark (geod) baliz; (nav) reper/semnal de aliniament leading-off rod tij de legtur leading of gasoline etilare a benzinei leading of phase avans de faz /al unei faze, defazare nainte leading (of a polynomial) termen de gradul cel mai nalt (al unui polinom) leading out ieire (dintr-o staie electric) leading phase displacement defazare nainte leading pulley rol de ghidare/de ghidaj/de conducere leading reactive current curent reactiv defazat nainte/capacitiv leading roll vait de conducere leading screw urub conductor leading shaft arbore conductor leading spindle fus de ghidare; urub conductor leading tongs clete de plumbuit leading truck mr-cluz; macara de ghidare; rol de ghidare (n marin) leading variable variabil principal/ independent leading vessel nav-cap de convoi leading voltage tensiune n avans/defazat nainte leading white alb premergtor/preliminar (n tv) leading wind vnt favorabil (n navigaie)

730

leading wing edge/tip bord de atac al aripii lead-in insulator izolator de intrare lead-in phase avans de faz//a fi defazat nainte lead-in spiral ril/an de nceput/de intrare la disurile de picup lead-in wire conductor de intrare (a curentului) de faz; conductor de conexiune a unui electrod lead iodide iodur de plumb lead jacket manta de plumb (a unui cablu) lead jaw (socket) falc de protecie din plumb (pentru menghin) lead joint(ing) impermeabilizare cu plumb; garnitur de etanare de plumb lead ladle lingur pentru plumb topit lead-Iag circuit (antoni) circuit integral-diferenial; (el) circuit dublu lead line fir cu plumb; (nav) saul de sond; (petr) conduct de recepie lead lined cptuit cu plumb, plumbuit lead lining cptueal/mbrcminte de plumb lead linoleate linoleat de plumb lead-loaded insulating sleeve mufa izolatoare de rin sintetic cu plumb (la tuburi cu raze X) lead matrix matri de plumb lead matte mat de plumb lead mercaptide mercaptid de plumb lead metasilicate metasilicat de plumb lead mine min de creion/de plumb lead monoxide oxid de plumb lead mould cochilie pentru plumb lead naphthenate naftenat de plumb lead nitrate azotat de plumb lead number raport de transmisie constant al unui strung de filetat, caracteristic a angrenajelor strungului de filetat lead ocher masicot lead of brushes decalare a periilor nainte lead of current avans de faz; decalaj nainte lead of helix unghi de nclinare a elicei filetului lead of milling machine caracteristic a angrenajelor unei maini de frezat; avans longitudinal pentru rotaia piesei aezate ntre vrfuri (la maini de frezat) lead oleate oleat de plumb (sicativ) lead on a conduce lead ore minereu de plumb lead orthoplumbate ortoplumbat de plumb lead-out ieire; conductor de conexiune scos afar (la circuitele imprimate) lead-out groove ril/an de ieire/de terminare la discurile de picup lead oxalate oxalat de plumb lead oxide oxid de plumb lead packing garnitur de etanare din plumb lead paint vopsea de plumb

lead paper hrtie de plumb lead pencil creion lead peroxide bioxid/peroxid de plumb lead phosphate fosfat de plumb lead-pig plumb n blocuri/n calupuri lead pin tift de ghidare lead pipe eava de plumb lead plate plac/tabl de plumb lead plating plumbuire, acoperire cu un strat de plumb lead poisoning intoxicaie cu plumb, saturnism lead polarity of a transformer polaritate a bornelor transformatorului lead rate tarif de excepie (pentru calificare sau pentru munc de rspundere) lead refinery rafinare a plumbului lead regulus cristal de plumb metalic pur (regulus) lead resinate rezinat de plumb lead response/responsibility/susceptibility susceptibilitate a benzinei la tetraetil-plumb lead ring inel de ghidare leads (nav) poriuni de curent dintre macaralele palancului; (poligr) interlinii, dursui lead safety plug dop de plumb/de siguran lead scoria zgur de plumb lead screw fus filetat, urub conductor/de acionare/de avans lead seal sigiliu de plumb lead's gripe ching de sondor lead sheath manta de plumb (la cabluri); nveli de plumb lead sheet tabl de plumb lead shot alic de plumb lead silicate silicat de plumb lead sinker bar bar cu platine (n ind. textil) lead skim spum de plumb lead slag zgur de plumb leadsman sondor (cu sonda de mn) lead smeltery turntorie/topitorie de plumb lead smelting elaborare/prelucrare metalurgic a plumbului, topire a plumbului lead-smelting furnace cuptor pentru topirea plumbului lead soap spun de plumb lead softening furnace cuptor de rafinare a plumbului lead solder (met) aliaj cu plumb pentru lipit; (TH) fir cu plumb lead soldering lipire cu plumb lead spar ceruzit (mineral de plumb) lead speiss mat de la topirea plumbului lead sponge plumb spongios (pentru acumulatoare) lead-stamping punch pliers clete de plumbuit lead stea rate stearat de plumb

731

lead storage battery/cell acumulator cu plci de plumb lead-strip fuse siguran lamelar de plumb lead sulphate sulfat de plumb lead sulphide galena lead superoxide peroxid de plumb lead tapper muncitor care lucreaz n metalurgia plumbului lead tempering revenire n baie de plumb lead tetraethyl tetraetil-plumb lead through a tranzita lead-through electrode electrod de tranzit/de trecere lead-through insulator izolator de trecere lead time timp total (ntre darea dispoziiei i ndeplinirea ei n controlul stocurilor) lead time compensation avans; parte derivativ a unui regulator lead-tin solder aliaj de lipit (cositor + plumb) lead tube tub de sond/de sondaj (n navigaie) lead tubing eava de plumb lead tungstate stolzit (mineral) lead up the gasoline a etila benzina lead vein filon plumbifer lead vitriol anglezit, sulfat/vitriol de plumb lead voltage drop cdere de tensiune n conductor/n linie lead water ap de plumb, soluie de acetat de plumb lead white alb de plumb lead wire (el) conductor; (met) srm de plumb; (tele) cablu; (TH) conduct de legtur leady bogat n plumb; plumburiu lead yield randament de extracie a plumbului leady matte mat de plumb leaf frunz, frunzi; petal; fil, foaie (de carte); pagin; (cstr) canat (de u), batant; tblie (a uii, a mesei); cadru; arip de pod basculant; (met) tabl subire, foaie; (poligr) folie metalizat (pentru imprimare pe copert) leaf canopy coronament al unei pduri leaf edge joint mbinare frontal a tablei leaf electroscope electroscop cu foie (de aur sau de aluminiu) leaf fat osnz leaf filter filtru cu plci/discuri, filtru-cartu leaf gold foi de aur leaflet foaie volant, prospect, circular leaf-litter strat/aternut de frunze czute leaf of grasshopper spring foaie de arc lamelar leaf shale ist lamelar leaf spring arc n foi/lamelar leaf/beam/feather valve clapet/ventil de reinere; supap/clapet cu lamel league leghe (msur de lungime: leghe terestr = 4,83 km; leghe marin- 5,55 km)

leak (TH) fug, scpare, pierdere prin scurgere, dispersie, infiltraie; (el) untare, derivaie; (nov) sprtur, gaur de ap//a fi neetan, a avea scpri; (mei) a scurge, a strecura leakage (TH) scpare, rsuflare, derivaie, infiltraie; atenuare, neetaneitate, pierdere prin scurgere; (el) pierdere prin dispersie; (hidr) pierdere (de ap) prin infiltraie; (miri) pierdere prin etanare defect; (nov) sprtur, gaur de ap; ptrundere a apei (n nav); (termo) exsudare (la cazane) leakage conductance perditan, conductan de scpri leakage current curent de scurgere/de fug/de dispersie; scurgere/pierdere de curent leakage factor factor de pierdere (la o main electric)/de scpri/de scurgere leakage flow scurgere leakage flux flux de scpri (magnetice) leakage indicator (autorn) verificator al contactelor de punere la mas, verificator de pierderi; (el) indicator de contact electric cu pmntul; (mas) indicator al scurgerilor leakage light lumin rtcit leakage loss pierdere prin scurgere leakage meter aparat pentru msurarea curentului de scurgere/perditanei leakage of the charge pattern scurgere a imaginii/reliefului de sarcin (n tv) leakage of a liquid scurgere leakage on one phase punere la pmnt a unei faze leakage path (el) linie de fug (pe suprafaa unui izolator); (metr) linie de curent de fug leakage pipe conduct de preaplin leakage radiation radiaie de scurgere/de scpare leakage relay releu de protecie contra punerilor la pmnt/acionat de curentul de scurgere la pmnt leakage resonance rezonan de dispersie leakage test prob de etaneitate leakance conductan de izolaie; perditan (inversa rezistenei de izolaie) leakance current scurgeri; curent de scurgere leakance loss atenuare de scurgere/de perditan leak circuit circuit de legare la pmnt/de mpmntare leak coil bobin de untare/transversal leak conductance constant/coeficient al liniei leak detector (mas) aparat pentru detectarea locurilor de neetaneitate; (metr) detector de pierderi (de curent), indicator de pierderi; (petr) detector de scurgere leak free/tight etan; impermeabil leak hunter locator detector de pierderi de curent leak impedance impedan paralel/de untare/a untului leakiness neetaneitate

732

leaking (TH) scpare, rsuflare, scurgere//(meO nedens, neetan; permeabil leaking carburet(t)or carburator necat leaking float flotor gurit/neetan leaking radiator radiator care curge leak instrument instrument de control leak into a (se) infiltra leakless ermetic, etan leak loss pierdere prin scurgere/prin cureni de fug leak-off pierdere (de fluid) prin scurgere leak out a strecura, a infiltra leakproof ermetic, etan; asigurat contra pierderilor prin scurgere; impenetrabil leakproof fit ajustaj cu frecare care asigur etaneitatea mbinrii leak resistance rezistent unt/n derivaie/n paralel/de scurgere leak stopper dop de gaur de ap (la nave) leak transformer transformator (uscat) cu cmp de dispersie leaky neetan, permeabil leaky tube tub cu pierderi (de vid); tub electronic neetan lean nclinare, aplecare/7srac; slab//a se nclina, a se apleca; a se sprijini, a se rezema lean coal crbune srac n gaze, huil srac lean concrete beton slab lean flammability limit inferioar de inflamabilitate lean gas gaz srac/cu putere caloric redus leaning nclinare, pant lean lime var hidraulic lean material degresant lean mixture amestec srac lean mortar mortar slab lean oii ulei dezbenzinat lean ore minereu srac lean over a se nclina; (nav) a se banda (despre nav); a se nclina transversal lean sand amestec slab de formare (n turntorie) lean solution soluie epuizat/uzat lean-to roof acoperi cu un versant (nclinat) lean type liter ngust lean wool ln neondulat aspr (cu fibre moarte) lean yarn fir textil cu tieturi (cu subieri) leapfrog; leaping frog compactor-/mai-broasc leapfrogging sincronizare vizual pe ecranul unui radiolocator a urmririi unui obiectiv cu ajutorul a dou radiolocatoare leapfrog test program de verificare intern (cu controlul funcionrii memoriei); revizie (a unui calculator) leap year an bisect leareeling depnare/sculuire paralel learner ucenic, student, persoan care nva

learner driver elev la o coal de oferi; elev-ofer learning curves curbe ale cunotinelor (pentru previzionare n productivitatea muncii) learning machine main de nvat (n nvmntul asistat de calculator); main de examinat lease (mn) arend; concesiune a unei exploatri; (petr) schel, antier, perimetru petrolifer; nchiriere, arendare; (text) mst//(man) a concesiona, a arenda; (text) a despri (firele urzelii); a mpleti (firele) lease back form special de leasing constnd n vnzarea unei instalaii ctre o societate care are obligaia de a o nchiria celui care a vndut-o lease band/braid nur de rost (ind. textil) leased circuit service serviciu telefonic pe circuite nchiriate leased line linie nchiriat (din reeaua telefonic) n vederea transmiterii datelor leasehold (mn) teritoriu/pmnt arendat, concesionat; (petr) perimetru minier, arend lease peg/pin cui cu cap n cruce leasee leaser, beneficiar de licene sau bunuri care fac obiectul unui contract de leasing lease reed spat de susinere, pieptene la urzitor lease rod fuscel (n ind. textil) leasing arendare, concesionare, nchiriere (a unor mijloace de producie/bunuri i utiliti) leasing width lime n spat (n ind. textil) leasor proprietar de licene sau bunuri care fac obiectul unui contract de leasing least cel mai puin//cel mai mic least circle of aberration/confusion cerc de confuzie minim (n tv) least cost estimating and scheduling system (LESS) sistem de evaluare a pre ului de cost minim i de planificare (iniiat de IBM) least curvature curbur minim least-energy principie principiul minimei energii lea strength rezisten la rupere n jurubi (scul) least significant bit (LSB) cel mai mic bit semnificativ, cea mai mic valoare a datelor prelucrate de un calculator least-squares method metoda celor mai mici ptrate least upper bound (I.u.b.) margine superioar; supremum; cel mai mic majorant leat canal, rigol (n minerit) lea tester dinamometru pentru scul/jurubi leather piele, piele tbcit leather belt curea de transmisie din piele; curea de piele leather-binding legtur n piele leatherboard carton imitaie de piele leather-cloth pnz imitaie de piele, piele artificial

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leather covered legat n piele leather cuff garnitur (de etanare) de piele, manet leather cup cptueal superioar de piele a cizmei leather currying/dressing/finishing finisare a pieii leather cuttings/scraps/wastes furdale, reziduuri de la prelucrarea lnii i a pieilor leather dyes colorani pentru piele leather enamelling lcuire a pieii leatherette imitaie de piele; hrtie nlocuitor de piele leather-flap valve robinet cu clapet de piele leather for gaiters piele pentru jambiere leather gasket garnitur de etanare de piele leather glue clei de piele leather grain floare a pieii eather imitation imitaie de piele leather japanning lcuire a pieii leather lace/strap curelu pentru cusut curele de transmisie leather merchant pielar leather oil ulei pentru piele leather-oiling machine main de uleiat pielea leather paper hrtie imitaie de piele leather picker tachet din piele (n ind. textil) leather pulp past de piele leather ring garnitur de etanare de piele leather roller (piei) vait; (text) cilindru de presiune cu piele leather rolling machine main de vluit pielea leather seal manet de piele; garnitur de etanare leather sealing strip fie/garnitur de piele de etanare leather strap curea de piele leather strip fie de piele leather stuffing box cptueal superioar de piele la cizm leather substitute imitaie de piele leather surface measuring machine main de msurat piei leather thickness gauge aparat pentru msurat grosimea pieii leather varnishing lcuire a pieii leather with artificial grain piele cu faa artificial leather with drawn/wrinkled grain piele cu faa contractat leather wrapper map de piele leave a lsa, a prsi; a pleca; a rmne//permisi(un)e, autorizaie leaven plmdeal, drojdie//a face s fermenteze leave out a omite, a elimina leave untouched a lsa neatins leavings reziduuri, resturi, deeuri Leblanc exciter excitatoare/regulator de faz/defazor Leblanc-Gratzmuller

Leblanc process procedeul chimic Leblanc Le Chatelier-Braun principie principiul Le Chatelier-Braun, legea echilibrului mobil Lecher wires circuit Lecher Leclanche cell element/pil uscat() Leclanche lecture room sal de cursuri, amfiteatru ledeburitic steel oel ledeburitic/hiperentectoidic ledge (TH) teras, margine, bordur; strat, lis; (/z) ptur de ionizare a ionosferei; (geo) zon terigen; (ma-uri) linie, rigl, riglet; (mei) culee, reea de turnare; (min) poli, pervaz; (tele) banc de ionizare ledge of plane talp a rindelei ledger (l) stinghie; (mn) registru contabil ledger card cartel cu piste magnetice ledge rock banc stncos pe fundul apei ledger paper hrtie pentru registre lee (meteo) sub vnt; (nav) bord de sub vnt lee anchor ancor nefundarisit/de sub vnt/inactiv lee board derivor lateral; bord de sub vnt leech margine de cdere (la o vel ptrat), margine de cdere pupa (la rand) leech line strngtor de margine, contrabulin leech rope grandee a marginii de cdere lee depression depresiune sub vnt leegauge poziie sub vnt (despre o nav fa de alta) leer cuptor(-tunel) de recoacere a sticlei lees sediment, produs decantat lee side (meteo) parte adpostit de vnt; (nav) bord de sub vnt lee tide maree sub vnt (al crei curent are direcia vntului) leeward bord de sub vnt//a veni sub vnt//la adpost de vnt leeway (meteo) deriv de vnt; (nav) unghi de deriv left-bent tool cuit ncovoiat pe stnga left-hand action filet/torsadare stnga left-hand cutter frez pentru achiere pe stnga left-hand deviation macaz/ramificaie pe stnga left-hand drive/steering conducere/volan/direcie pe stnga left handed (fiz) levogir; (mas) cu filet la stnga; (mat) la stnga; antiorar left-handed boit urub cu filet la stnga left-handed coordinate system sistem de coordonate stng/antiorar left-handed fusee tambur i cutie de arc cu micare la stnga left-handed moment moment de rotaie contrar sensului de micare al acului de ceasornic left-handed polarization rotaie spre stnga (a planului de polarizare)left-handed polarized polarizat eliptic levogir/la stnga

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left-handed quartz cuar levogir/polarizat la stnga left-handed twist cablaj la stnga left-hand lay (mas, text) torsiune stnga; (iele) torsadare de la dreapta la stnga left-hand mill frez cu coad pentru a chiere pe stnga left-hand (right-hand) drill-pipe string garnitur de prjini stnga (dreapta) left-hand rule regula minii stngi/lui Fleming left-hand side membrul nti al unei ecuaii left-hand switch/turnout macaz/ramificaie pe stnga left-hand twist torsiune stnga left identity element neutru la stnga (n algebr) left lay cablaj stnga, nfurare S (stnga) left lay rope cablu cu nf urare S, cablu cu nfurare la stnga, cablu torsadat la stnga left/first member membru stng/nti; prim membru; parte stng a unei egaliti left offset tool cuit cotit pe stnga left-right volume reglaj dreapta-stnga a(l) volumului/intensitii sonor(e) left-sided de partea stng left turn rsucire/rotaie spre stnga left turning la stnga leg (cstr) bretea (ramificaie de drum); (el) pies polar; (mai) picior al unui compas; latur, catet; (nov) uvi desfcut la matisit; poriune de drum ntre dou ntoarceri; bordee; strat de m rfuri n stiv ; (tele) picior (parte din filamentul n V al unui tub electronic); (TH) picior, suport, flanc legal legal, permis, ngduit, conform unei legi legal adviser jurisconsult, consilier juridic legal charges speze de contencios legal constraint restricie legal legal department contencios legal filing depozit reglementar (al unei cereri de brevet de invenie) legal person persoan juridic legal tender/currency moned legal, curs legal; instrumente de plat legale legal time or legal (n timp de var) leg cal(l)ipers compas de exterior/de grosime simplu legend explicaie; explicaie a semnelor convenionale (ale unui desen); legend, titlu/descriere a(l) unei ilustraii legend of a map legend a unei hri legger; legging machine main de tricotat lungimi de ciorapi legging montare a stlpilor (n min) legging leather piele pentru jambiere legibility (ma-un) claritate (a gradaiilor); (poligr) lizibilitate

leg of a circuit parte de conductor ce se afl sub tensiune maxim leg of the stocking lungime a ciorapului leg pipe cot; eava a condensatorului barometric; cot de eava leg room/space spa iu/loc liber pentru picior (la autovehicule) legumin legumin, cazein vegetal lehr cuptor(-tunel) de recoacere a sticlei Leibniz's theorem/formula formula (n) lui Leibniz pentru calcularea derivatei (u(x) x v(jc)) lemery salt sulfat de potasiu lemma Iern, propoziie auxiliar lemniscate lemniscat, curba p2 = 2cos 2 0 lemon eh rome cromat de bariu lemon oil ulei de lmie lemon salt oxalat acid de potasiu lemon yellow cromat de bariu, galben lmie Lenard tube tub catodic Lenard lending circuit circuit/linie de tranzit lending library bibliotec de mprumut length (TH) lungime, bucat, cupon; (mat) lungime; durat; distan length between perpendiculars lungime (a navei) ntre perpendiculare (la linia de plutire) lenghten a lungi, a prelungi; (miri) a nainta (o galerie) lengthened alungit lengthened puise impuls prelungit lengthening piece alonj, prelungitor lengthening tube alonj length feed avans longitudinal length measuring system sistem de msurare a deplasrilor liniare (la maini-unelte) length modulation modulaie a duratei impulsurilor length of action raz de aciune length of approach path segment de intrare n angrenare length of brake path distan de frnare length of break curs a contactului de ntrerupere length of drill pipe bucat de prjin, prjin de foraj length of engagement lungime de asamblare length of grip lungime de prindere length of jib lungime a fleei (de macara) length of the land chain lungime a lanului (pentru msurtori de teren) length of landing run lungime de rulare liber length of lay pas de nfurare length of life durat de funcionare length of life test determinare a duratei de funcionare length of operation durat de funcionare/de serviciu

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length of overhang lungime n consol; lungime a consolei iength of path of contact segment de angrenare length of run distan ntre perpendiculara pupa i poriunea cilindric a navei length of support distan dintre reazeme; lungime liber length of taper lungime a conului de atac/de tiere; lungime a poriunii conice (la tarod) length of undercut degajare a filetului length of a vector modul al unui vector length of weld lungime a custurii sudurii length overall lungime de construcie a corpului; lungime maxim/,,peste tot"/de gabarit (n construcii navale) length-preserving mapping proiecie echidistant length trip limitator de curs lengthwise n lung, n sensul lungimii (la sudare) lengthwise seat banc longitudinal (n autobuz etc.) lengthwise streaks dungi n direcia lungimii (defect de estur) leno gaz (estur fin) lens (fiz) lentil, obiectiv; (geof) zcmnt (n form de lentil); (tele) lentil radioelectric, dispozitiv care produce convergena/divergenta undelor radio lens aberration aberaie a lentilei lens aerial/antenna anten-lentil lens aperture deschidere/apertur a obiectivului; luminozitate a obiectivului lens attachment/barrel montur a obiectivului lens cap obturator/capac al obiectivului lens cover capac de protecie a obiectivului lens defect defect al lentilei lens distance distan a obiectivului lens drum scanner explorator cu tambur de lentile (n tv) lens extender teleconvertor, sistem optic care se aplic frontal pe obiectiv pentru a-i mri distana focal lenslike n form de lentil lens mount montur a obiectivului: montare a lentilelor lens power putere a lentilei lens ring garnitur lenticular lens-ring cooler rcitor lenticular lens-shaped lenticular lens space spaiu lenticular (n topologie) lens stereoscope stereoscop cu lentile lens test bench stand de ncercare pentru lentile lens turret turel rotitoare cu lentile; obiectiv revolver lenticular (geol) lenticular; (mat) eliptic, oval lenticular cloud nor lenticular lenticular copper liroconit

lenticular intercalation intercalaie lenticular lenticular iron-ore hematit oolitic lenticular process sistem aditiv de elemente lenticulare lenticular sand nisip lenticular lenticular screen raster lenticular lentii linte lentii head cap seminecat/semirotund Lenz's law legea lui Lenz (referitoare la sensul curentului de inducie) lepidoblastic texture structur lepidoblastic (lepto)kurtosis exces (n statistica matematic) L-equalized broadband amplifier etaj compensat prin inductan al unui amplificator de band larg less mai puin; minus, fr; mai mic lessee chiria; arenda; concesionar lessen a micora, a scurta; a reduce; a slbi; a subevalua; (text) a ngusta, a scdea ochiurile lessening micorare; slbire, reducere let a admite, a presupune; a permite let draw a schimba scotele let fali a strnge velele; a lsa ramele s mearg (s atrne n ap) let fly a fila n band; a fila parma let go a mola (parmele); a fila let in a deschide admisia; a admite; a introduce let in the clutch a ambreia let-in piece pies de intrare let it be fie; se admite / se presupune let(-)off scurgere//a goli; a elibera let out a da drumul; a goli let out on lease a nchiria, a da cu chirie let run a fila parmele n band let slip the clutch a permite patinarea ambreiajului letter (mn) scrisoare; (mat, inf) liter, simbol, caracter; (poligr) liter, caracter, tip letter-blank key clap pentru liter letter-board rack regal pentru forme letter brush perie pentru executarea tiparelor de corectur letter-card carte potal letter code cod literal letter cutter gravor de litere lettering notaie cu ajutorul literelor, simbolizare literal letter nail marc distinctiv letter of credit acreditiv, scrisoare de credit letter of indemnity certificat/scrisoare de garanie letter paper hrtie pentru coresponden letterpress pres de tipar nalt; (main) plan letterpress (colour) printing tipar nalt (policrom) letterpress ink cerneal pentru tipar nalt letterpress office tipografie letterpress printing-machine main de tipar nalt

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letter case (poligr) cas de litere; (te/e) serie de litere letter shoot pot pneumatic letter-spacing spaiere, rrire letters patent brevet de invenie letters shift (antoni) deplasare a literelor; (tele) inversiune de litere (n telegrafie) let through a lsa s treac/s ptrund letting-off motion of worm type micare de eliberare de tip melc leucite leucit (mineral) leuco base leucoderivat; leucobaz leuco compound leucoderivat leucocratic leucocrat (despre minerale) leuco vat dyes leucoderivai ai coloranilor de cad Leuna saltpetre salpetru de Leuna levee val, dig, baraj, rambleu, stvilar, zgaz; batardou, dig provizoriu (de fascine) levee road drum pe dig/ pe tablier de bu teni (ntr-un loc mltinos) level (TH) nivel; (ai) nivel de energie; (cstr) dreptar; netezitor; treapt; etaj; (geod) jalon; nivel cu bul de aer; cot: nivelmetru; boloboc; (mat, mec) (linie de) nivel; nlime; grad; (miri) cot a unei lucrri miniere; galerie de etaj; orizont; vatr a abatajului; orizont de abataj/de exploatare//a nivela, a netezi; a ndrepta; a plana; (geod) a regla pe orizontal//plan, drept, orizontal level bottle sticl de nivel level characteristic parazii, prituri, zgomot de fond, bruni level chuck mandrin cu dispozitiv de strngere cu prghie level-compound excitation excitare/reglare compound pentru tensiune constant level-control box cutie de control al nivelului (n ind. textil) level controller regulator/stabilizator de nivel level crossing pasaj de nivel level curve/line curb de nivel level decrease scdere a nivelului level diagram diagram de nivel; hipsogram (n telefonie) level difference diferen de nivel level drift galerie orizontal (n minerit) level dyeing vopsire uniform level error eroare de nclinare (n tehnica msurrii) level flight zbor n palier/ pe orizontal (la decolare) level gauge indicator de nivel level housing carcas a nivelei level hunting selecie pe mai multe niveluri/trepte (n automatic) level indicator (at, el) indicator de nivel al radiaiei; (metr) indicator de nivel; nivelmetru level input intrare a semnalului de referin

level (instrument) nivel cu bul de aer; boloboc leveller (autom) aparat de nivelare; (cstr) nivelator, greder; (geod) topometru; (lele) circuit pentru nivelarea impulsurilor de sincronizare levelling (drum) nivelare; (geod) nivelment; (met) dresare; (text) uniformizare; egalizare levelling agent agent de lucru (n galvanotehnic); (ind chim) agent de egalizare levelling bench plac de trasare levelling board (cstr) dreptar; netezitor; (geod) mir de nivelment; jalon levelling colour colorant de egalizare levelling course/underlay strat de egalizare (la construcii) levelling cross cruce de nivelat (la ci ferate) levelling device dispozitiv pentru orientare levelling dyestuff colorant de egalizare levelling indicator nivel; nivelmetru levelling jack cric pentru aezarea piesei de prelucrat n poziie orizontal (la raboteze) levelling machine (agr) nivelator; (ma-uri) main de ndreptat; (piei) main de egalizat levelling of ground nivelare a terenului levelling of the sole netezire a tlpii de piele levelling operation msurri de nivelment levelling pole/rod mir de nivelment levelling rule rigl de verificare levelling screw (auto) urub de reglare; (av) elice cu pas reglabil; (ma-un) urub de reglare pentru aezarea piesei de prelucrat n poziie orizontal levelling solvent solvent de nivelare levelling staff (cf) cruce de nivelat; (geod) stadie/mir de nivelment levelling survey ridicare topografic de nivelment levelling traversing drumuire de nivelment levelling tube tub pentru axarea semnalului video/pentru fixarea nivelului de negru (n tv) levelling vessel vas de nivel level measuring set; level meter hipsometru; (geod) msurtor de altitudine; (tele) dispozitiv pentru msurarea nivelului unei transmisii; nepermetru; decibelmetru level monitor regulator automat al nivelului de modulaie level multiple multiplare a unui nivel de selecie levelness uniformitate, egalitate, netezime level number numr de nivel, numr de referin care indic poziia unui articol ntr-un ansamblu ierarhizat level of downstream water nivel al apei n aval level of energy nivel de energie (al unui sistem de particule) level-off ieire din vril; redresare a avionului level of head water nivel al apei n amonte

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level of program(me) nivel/faz/treapt de program (n informatic) level out a nivela level plane nivel de platform de cale ferat level recorder nregistrator de nivel, hipsograf levels niveluri (iruri de informaii nregistrate pe band de hrtie) . level surface suprafa plan level track linie ferat orizontal level track crossing intersecie/trecere de nivel a liniilor ferate level tube tub de nivel level vessel vas de nivel level with plummet nivel cu fir cu plumb lever (TH) prghie, levier, mner, bra, manet, rang; (autom) vinci, cric; (hidr, ts) sifon; (poligr) val alimentator; (text) sfoar de ridicare (Jacquard) lever action efect de prghie leverage (mn) putere/influen pentru atingerea unui scop; raport dintre creane i capital; mijloc de influenare a profitului; (mec) mecanism cu prghii; transmisie prin prghii; for a prghiei; efect de prghie leverage coefficient raport ntre creterea global a venitului naional i creterea investiiilor leverage of load bra de acionare a sarcinii lever apparatus dispozitiv cu prghie lever arm bra de prghie lever arrangement dispoziie a prghiei lever-arresting device dispozitiv de oprire cu prghie lever barring gear dispozitiv pentru scoaterea mainii din punctul mort (acionat prin prghie) lever brake (cf) frn de mn cu manivel; (mas) frn cu prghie lever chuck mandrin cu dispozitiv de strngere cu prghie lever control (autom) comand cu prghie; (cf, mas) schimbtor de mers cu prghie lever controlled switch ntreruptor cu prghie lever drill burghiu cu prghie de apsare/de avans lever escapement eapament cu ancor (la ceasornice) lever for quick lubrication prghie de comand din sistemul de circulaie a uleiului de ungere lever guide ghidaj de prghie/de balansier lever head contact cu prghie lever jack cric, vinci lever key (cf) clap de manivel; (el, tele) ntreruptor/cheie cu mner/basculant() lever latch zvor cu prghie lever-operated (knife) switch ntreruptor basculant cu prghie i cuite lever press (met) pres cu prghie; (poligr) main Boston

lever pump pomp cu bra de prghie lever punch stan de decupat cu prghie; pres de perforat cu prghie lever ratio raport de transmisie lever-reversing gear schimbtor de mers cu prghie lever safety valve supap de siguran cu prghie lever scale (metr) balan simpl; (TH) bascul lever system comand prin tij/prin timonerie lever table shears foarfece de banc cu acionare prin prghii lever-type clamp dispozitiv de strngere cu prghie lever watch ceasornic cu ancor lever-weighted safety valve supap de siguran cu prghie i contragreutate lever weir ferm hidraulic leviathan rake furc a mainii de splat ln (leviatan) leviathan (wool washing machine) leviatan (main de splat ln) levigate a pulveriza; a leviga; a spla; a decanta; a limpezi levigation pulverizare; levigare; splare; decantare; limpezire levy/lay a tax on a percepe impozit/tax pe Lewis key dou pene nclinate tangeniale; pan Lewis Lewis number num rul lui Lewis, raport ntre difuzibilitatea termic i mas lexical analysis analiz lexical, faz a compilrii constnd n transformarea caracterelor n simboluri Leyden jar butelie electric/de Leyda; condensator cu sticl liability (cstr) aderen a betonului la oel-beton; (mn) rspundere; garanie; obligaie; angajament; pasiv; datorie; (TH) adeziune, aderen; siguran de exploatare liability insurance asigurare de rspundere civil liabillity of the subscriber responsabilitate a abonatului liaison legtur Lias Lias;liasic liberal generos; abundent, mbelugat liberate a elibera; a degaja liberation eliberare; degajare liberation of gas degajare a gazelor libra; pound (Ib) livr, pfund (unitate de mas = 0,4536 kg); lir (sterlin) librarian (in/) program bibliotecar; (poligr) bibliotecar library (in/) bibliotec, colecie (de programe); (tele) fonotec library program(me) program aparinnd unei biblioteci de programe; bibliotec-program

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library routine rutin de bibliotec, procedur memorat ntr-o bibliotec a unui sistem de calcul; subprogram de bibliotec libration oscilare, balans(are); echilibru; (astr, cstr) libraie licence; license (auto) permis de conducere; numr de circulaie; (mn) autorizaie; licen; concesionare; permis; (pr) brevet; patent license a autoriza; a permite; a da un brevet/un permis; a concesiona license bracket/holder suport pentru numrul de circulaie licensee concesionar, persoan creia i-a fost acordat() o licen/un brevet/un permis license lamp lantern pentru numrul de nmatriculare license number numr de circulaie license plate plac cu numr de circulaie Lichtenberg figure figur Lichtenberg (la descrcri disruptive/conturnri) lick a scurge; a strecura (n metalurgie) licker-in cilindru ruptor; brizor (la carde) licker-in ciothing garnitur metalic de srm pentru cilindrul ruptor al cardei licker-in fly/waste deeuri de sub cilindrul ruptor al cardei licker-in screen albie/grtar a(l) cilindrului ruptor al cardei licker-in wire garnitur rigid pentru cilindrul ruptor (brizor) al cardei licking da m p prghie de strngere lick-up overfelt flanel primitoare (la maina de hrtie) lid capac; cap; clap de nchidere; calot lid of luggage boot capac de la portbagaj lid-operated switch ntreruptor acionat de capac lie (nav) aliur (poziie a navei n raport cu vntul)/^ zcea; a se afla; (nav) a staiona (despre nav); a sta; a se menine lie about a sta la cap (despre o nav prins de furtun); a sta/a pune n pan (despre veliere) lie ahull a sta la cap seac (cu velele strnse) lie at anchor a sta/a staiona la ancor lie atry a sta la cap curent (cu o parte din vele strnse) Liebig condenser condensator/refrigerent Liebig lien drept de retenie (asupra unui carie etc.); drept de sechestru (pe averea datornicului); garanie lie off a se menine la distan (de coast sau de o ala nav); a rmne n larg; a fi ancorat n larg (despre nav) lierne vault bolt n form de stea lie time ntrerupere n lucru life durat de serviciu/de funcionare/de via; durabilitate

life assurance/insurance asigurri de persoane life belt centur de salvare life boat barc de salvare life buoy colac de salvare life curve/characteristic curb de siguran/de fiabilitate/a duratei de funcionare life cycle of product durat de via a unui produs life jacket vest de salvare lifeless rubber cauciuc fr nerv" lifelike colours culori naturale life line "in-te bine" de barc; atrntoare; vergea superioar de balustrad life of a furnace campania cuptorului (durata de funcionare) life of mould durabilitate a formei/a lingotierei life raft plut de salvare life recording nregistrare direct/pe viu life rocket rachet port-bndul life-saving jacket vest de salvare life span durat de serviciu/de exploatare life table tabel de mortalitate/de via (n statistica matematic) life test ncercare a duratei de funcionare lifetime timp de funcionare/de munc; durat de via/de existen lift (av) for ascensional; portant; (mas) curs; ascensor; lift; elevator; (ma-uri) nlime de ridicare; cursa (supapei); (miri) nlime de exploatare; etaj; orizont; (nav) balansin; ti vuitor (dispozitiv); scdere a pescajului (pe msura descrcrii); (poligr) porie; (text) cursa bncii; lungimea de nfurare pe cops sau pe mosoare; (TH) ridicare; nlime de ridicare//(agr) a spa/a dezgropa (cartofi); (silv) a defria; (TH) a ridica; a nla lift area (of valve) suprafa n fant a ventilului/a supapei lift automatic shut-down device ntreruptor automat al motorului ascensorului lift axis ax a forei portante lift brake frn prin cdere lift cabin/car cabin de ascensor lift cage/case pu/cas a(l) ascensorului lift car annunciator panou cu semnale de etaj (la ascensoare) lift car flash-signal device semnal de apropiere de un etaj (la ascensoare) lift-check valve clapet de reinere ghidat/cu micare vertical lift coefficient (av) coeficient al forei portante; (hidr) coeficient de contrapresiune lift conveyer transportor elevator lift distribution distribuie a forei portante

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lift (elevating-platform) truck crucior de transport cu ridicarea platformei; c rucior de ridicat/stivuitor lifter (agr, silv) main de defriat/de scos cioate; (met) clete de prins creuzete; crlig pentru demulare; (text) platin; (TH) ridictor lifter cam cam ridictoare (n ind. textil) lifter propeller elice de sustentaie lifter rail in ridictoare (n ind. textil) lifter valve tachet de supap lift force putere de ridicare lift fork furc de ridicare lift guide track patin/ghidaj de ascensor lift hammer ciocan de forj lift heating nclzire cu circulaie prin termosifon lift hoisting cable cablu al ascensorului lift hysteresis histerezisul forei ascensionale lift increasing device ansamblu al organelor mobile de modificare a geometriei aripilor unei aeronave lift in a forme a introduce o form n ma ina de tiprit lifting airscrew elice de sustentaie lifting apron curea ridictoare; mas de alimentare nclinat prev zut cu cuie, pnz transportoare ridictoare nclinat (n ind. textil) lifting bar bar ridictoare (n ind. textil) lifting beam travers pentru apucat materiale de ridicat lifting capacity capacitate portant; capacitate de ridicare lifting contrivance dispozitiv de scoatere lifting cord/string nur al platinei (la mecanismul Jacquard) lifting craft ponton ridictor/de ridicare lifting dobby main cu micarea ielor de sus lifting dog reintor de prob la sonde lifting expenses cheltuieli de extracie; cheltuieli de exploatare (n industria extractiv) lifting eye (hidr) inel de suspendare (la vanochelari); (petr) ga; bucl de suspendare; (TH) ochi/ureche de prindere, de suspendare, de ridicare lifting eye boit urub cu cap-inel (la asambl ri filetate) lifting force (av) for ascensional/de sustentaie; (hidr) for de ridicare lifting frame schelet de ridicare lifting gas gaz portant lifting gate poart/stavil ridictoare lifting gear mecanism/dispozitiv de ridicare, de suspensie lifting height nlime de ridicare lifting hook crligul macaralei lift(ing) jack (cstr) trepied; (mas) capr de ridicat/cu arbore filetat, cric, vinci; (nav) cric de stivuire; (TH) cric de ridicat

lifting lever prghie ridictoare lifting medium organ de ridicare lifting motor motor al mecanismului de ridicare lifting movement micare de ridicare/ascendent/ascensional lifting out deschidere a formei (de tipar) lifting piece prghie a dispozitivului de bti (la ceasornic) lifting plate plac de extracie; plac-extractor lifting platform (auto) elevator, autolift; (cj) platform-ascensor; (mas) mas ridictoare lifting pontoon cilindru/ponton/flotor de ranfluare lifting power (av) portant; (TH) for/capacitate de ridicare lifting pressure presiune de refulare lifting pressure (valve of oil engine) presiune de pornire (la supapa motorului Diesel) lifting property proprietate de ridicare/de portant lifting pump pomp-elevator lifting rod bar de crapodin (la tren) lifting rods tije de ridicare a bncii (la maina cu inele) lifting-screw (mas) cric; vinci cu urub; (ma-uri) urub al dispozitivului de demontare/mecanismului de curs vertical; urub de ridicare lifting ship nav de ranfluare lifting spider broasc pentru burlane (de sond) lifting spindle arbore filetat pentru ridicat; vinci cu urub lifting surface suprafa portant lifting tackle palan de ridicare lifting time (mas) timp de ridicare; (tele) timp de atragere (la relee) lifting trough troc elevator lifting wheel roat ridictoare/elevatoare lifting wire platine Jacquard lift motor motor de ascensor lift of cam curs/excentricitate a camei lift off a scoate; a ridica lift of key joc al manipulatorului; curs a clapei lift of pump nlime de refulare a pompei de extracie lift of sleeve curs de decuplare (la cuplaje) lift of valve curs a ventilului; ridicare a supapei/a ventilului lift out a ridica din...; a scoate din paranteze lift out a forme a scoate o form din maina de tiprit lift over (mas) a ridica peste limit; (miri) a ridica colivia peste limit (n turn) lift-over arrangement dispozitiv de siguran contra ridicrii coliviei peste limit (n turn) lift per unit area sarcin pe unitatea de suprafa lift platform punte de ridicat automobile

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lift platform truck crucior cu platform ridictoare lift pump pomp de refulare/ridictoare lift the receiver a ridica receptorul lift shaft pu/cas a(l) ascensorului lift truck crucior elevator pentru stivuire; roab de ridicat; crucior stivuitor; ncrctor automat lift up a slta; a trage n sus; a ridica; a ridica cu troliul lift valve supap ridictoare lift ventilation ventilaie forat lift well caj/cabin de ascensor lift wire (cf) cablu principal de susinere; (miri) cablu purttor principal ligan bunuri aruncate n mare (scufundate i balizate n vederea recuperrii) ligature ligatur; liter dubl/multipl light (TH) lumin; iluminare; foc; lamp; felinar; far; fereastr ; (el) surs de lumin ; corp de iluminat; semnal luminos; (nav) lumin (de navigaie); felinar; far; (poligr) subiri (caracter de liter)//a aprinde; a lumina//luminos, strlucitor/Aior; uor (ca greutate, intensitate, concentraie, complexitate etc.) light-absorbing absorbant de lumin: absorbant din punct de vedere optic light absorption absorbia luminii light absorption spectrometry spectrometrie de absorbie n regiunea vizibil light ageing mbtrnire la lumin light air adiere uoar (1 Beaufort) light alloy aliaj uor// slab aliat light aperture/opening/slit/slot deschidere/fanta/gol de lumin/de iluminare light ash carbonat de sodiu obinut prin procedeul Leblanc light ashes cenu fin/ zburtoare light-band galvanometer galvanometru cu oglind light barrier barier de lumin; releu fotoelectric light beacon baliz luminoas light beam raz/fascicul de lumin light-beam instrument aparat cu spot/cu fascicul luminos light-beam pick-up captator de sunet/picup electrooptic light-beam recorder nregistrator cu raz de lumin light benzine benzin uoar light blue albastru deschis light board tablou de lumini (n comanda de navigaie); ecran al luminii de navigaie light breeze briz uoar (2 Beaufort) light brick crmid uoar light brightness luminozitate light buoy geamandur luminoas/cu lumin light car (auto) autoturism mic; (cf) vagonet

light carburetted hydrogen gas metan; gaz de balt light casting turnare a pieselor mici light cell celul fotoelectric; fotoelement light chopper siren de lumin light-circuit/-socket antenna anten constituit din reeaua electric de iluminat, licht-anten light-coated electrode electrod cu nveli subire light cold-rolled sheets tabl laminat la rece light colour culoare deschis light-coloured mineral mineral de culoare deschis light colouring colorare uoar light communication circuit circuit de comunicare optic light concrete beton uor light constituents componeni volatili/uori light construction construcie uoar light-control mea n s regulator de iluminat light counter integrator de lumin; aparat de dozat lumina light crude (oil) iei uor/parafinos light current flux luminos; curent fotoelectric; fotocurent; curent slab light-current engineering tehnic a curenilor slabi, electronic i telecomunicaii light cut (ma-uri) achie de mic seciune; prelucrare cu ndeprtarea de achii de mic seciune; (petr) fraciune uoar light-demander esen de lumin (n silvicultur) light demodulator demodulator de semnal luminos light detection and ranging (LIDAR) radiolocator optic light detector fotoreceptor, fotosensor light diffusion transmitan de lumin; difuziune a luminii light-diffusive difuziv/dispersiv pentru lumin light dimming slbire/atenuare a luminii light-dispersive dispersiv/ difuziv pentru lumin light distance distan fa de sursa de lumin light double rule linie dubl fin light duty condiii uoare de lucru; uor; pentru lucrri uoare light duty contact contact pentru putere mic/pentru curent slab light-duty vehicle camionet, camion uor light effect efect de lumin/luminos light efficiency randament luminos light-electric amplification/gain amplificare fotoelectric light emission emisie a luminii light emitting diode (LED) diod electroluminescent/emitoare de lumin lighten a uura, a slbi; (nav) a mahona; a descrca parial o nav (pentru micorarea pescajului); (poligr) a deschide o culoare

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light-end products produse uoare/volatile light ends (chim) fruni de distilare; (petr) fraciuni uoare lightening pocket cavitate prevzut pentru micorarea greutii piesei lighter (nov) gabar; lep; aland; limb; mahon; (TH) mijloc de aprindere; brichet lighterage pre al alimbrii/al mahonrii; cheltuieli de alimbare/de mahonare lighter bar vinci cu cremaliere lighter-than-air craft balon aerostatic light-exciting pulse impuls declanator/ excitator luminos light face caractere (tipografice) subiri light-fast rezistent la lumin light felling rrire a pdurii prin tiere light filter filtru de lumin/optic light fire far light firing aprindere prin lumin; fotoaprindere light fitting/fixture/unit corp de iluminat; lamp light flash fulger (luminos), bli light fluctuation variaie/fluctuaie a luminii light flux flux luminos light fraction fraciune uoar (la distilare) light from vertical sources lumin direct vertical light fuel iei uor; ulei nevscos light-fugitive instabil la lumin light gain per pass fotoamplificare la fiecare trecere/tranzit light gasoline benzin uoar light-gathering power luminozitate (la telescoape) light gauge cu seciune mic; subire light-gauge sheet tabl subire light gauge steel construction construcie metalic uoar light grey cenuiu deschis light homing guidance ghidare automat prin fascicule luminoase light hood casc de protec ie contra luminii (n fotografie) light hopper car/waggon vagonet-buncr light hours ore de consum/de trafic redus lighthouse far (portuar, fluvial etc.); turn al luminii de navigaie lighthouse keeper paznic de far lighthouse tender nav balizoare; nav de deservire a farurilor lighthouse tube tub (de iluminat pentru) far lighthouse with distinguishing light signals far cu eclips light increment ctig de lumin light industry industrie uoar lighting aprindere; iluminare; iluminat lighting aperture luminator lighting by daylight iluminat natural

lighting cap cap de iluminare (n fotografie) lighting column/standard stlp pentru (corpuri de) iluminat lighting console ansamblu de comand a echipamentului scenic lighting equipment instalaie de iluminat lighting fitting/fixtu re/u nit corp de iluminat; lamp lighting gas gaz de iluminat lighting hour/-up time (auto) or a aprinderii farurilor; (el) numr de ore de ardere (la lmpi electrice); (tele) or de funcionare (pentru stabilirea duratei de funcionare a unui tub electronic) lighting mains/network reea de iluminat lighting of Instruments (auto) iluminare a tabloului de bord; (metr) iluminare a aparatelor lighting of trains iluminat al trenurilor lighting panel tablou (electric) de lumin lighting plant instalaie de iluminat lighting set grup electrogen pentru iluminat lighting system instalaie/sistem de iluminat lighting tricks trucuri de iluminat (n fotografie) lighting tube tub de iluminat cu descrcri light intensity intensitate a luminii/luminoas light-intensity distribution distribuie a intensitii luminii/intensitii luminoase light-intensity drop slbire/atenuare a luminii light-intensity variation variaie/fluctuaie a intensitii luminii light keying fit ajustaj aderent light lathe strung mic light-leather staking machine main de toluit piei fine light letter subiri (caracter de liter) light line aerial/antenna anten de reea/de sector light load sarcin parial/uoar light lorry camionet; camion uor light loss pierdere de lumin lightly doped epitaxial layer strat epitaxial slab dotat (la semiconductoare) light magnesia alb de magneziu light magnesium carbonate carbonat bazic de magneziu light marking balizaj light metal metal uor Hght-metal rim geant auto de aluminiu light meter luxmetru; fotometru; exponometru light minerals minerale uoare light modulation modulare a intensitii luminoase; modulaie de lumin light modulator (el) regulator de iluminat; (fa) modulator de lumin light motorcycle motoret light naphtha benzin uoar light-negative (fiz) fotorezistent; fotonegativ; (metr) fotorezistent

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lightness luminozitate, strlucire; uurin lightning descrcare electric luminoas; fulger lightning arrester parafulger; paratrsnet; descrctor lightning boit trsnet; fulger lightning call convorbire-fulger lightning carbon arrester paratrsnet cu crbune lightning conductor/rod paratrsnet lightning discharge/flash trsnet; descrcare electric atmosferic lightning protection/protector parafulger; paratrsnet lightning stroke trsnet lightning telegram telegram fulger light oil iei uor/coninnd gaze dizolvate; ulei uor/nevscos light oils produse petroliere albe light pen creion fotosensibil/optic, dispozitiv pentru introducerea n calculator a coordonatelor unui punct de pe ecran light petroleum eter de petrol light pile driver berbec (pentru baterea piloilor) light pitch nclinare mic light plant instalaie de iluminat light plate tabl mijlocie light plate rolling mill laminor pentru tabl mijlocie light pointer arttor/indicator luminos light positive fotoconductor light precipitate precipitat uor light press fit ajustaj presat uor light pressure presiune a luminii light printing tipar slab light projector proiector light-proof rezistent la lumin light-pumped solid state laser laser n stare solid cu pompaj luminos light quantum cuant de lumin; foton light radiation radiaie de lumin light rail motor tractor moto locomotiv; locotractor; locomotiv cu motor light railway car/truck vagonet (decovil) light range btaie a luminii light ray raz de lumin light-reactive sensibil la lumin (despre filme foto) Hght refractories refractare uoare light relay releu optic; releu fotoelectric light resistance (chim) rezisten la lumin; (fiz) fotorezisten light-resistant rezistent la lumin light-resisting dyes culori rezistente la lumin light running mers n gol light sails vele superioare light scanning modulare a intensitii luminoase; modulaie de lumin

light-scattering difuzie a luminii light-second secund-lumin (l s.l.=300000 km) light-section rolling mill laminor pentru profiluri uoare light-section steel profiluri de oel cu seciuni mici light-sensitive (fiz) sensibil la lumin; (foto) fotosensibil light-sensitive array matrice fotosensibil light-sensitive cell celul fotoelectric light-sensitive emulsion emulsie fotosensibil light-sensitive plate plac fotosensibil light shade nuan deschis light sheet tabl de oel (uoar) pentru acoperi light ship nav-far; far plutitor (cu echipaj); nav fr ncrctur light signal semnal luminos light siren siren de lumin light size ancolaj; apret de ncleiere diluat lightsman marinar de pe o nav-far light socket priz de curent pentru lumin light-socket/-circuit antenna anten constituit din reeaua electric de iluminat, licht-anten light softener (motion pictures) atenuator/absorbant de lumin (n cinematografie) light solvent solvent cu punct de fierbere sczut light sound apparatus dispozitiv de sonorizare pe cale optic light spot spot luminos light-spot scanner explorator/analizor indirect cu spot mobil light stabiliry agent agent stabilizant la lumin light stop diafragm; obturator de lumin light storage nmflgazinare de lumin light stroke linie subire light-structural mill laminor de profiluri uoare light switch manet/ntreruptor de lumin light-tight etan la lumin; netransparent la lumin; opac light tower far; turn al farului light track urm subire/uoar light transmittance transmitan de lumin ligth transmitting transparent light truck camionet; camion uor; autofurgonet light unit bloc optic etan (far auto la care becul, oglinda i geamul de protec ie formeaz corp comun) light up a lumina light-up puise impuls de luminozitate (n tv) light valve releu optic light variation variaie/fluctuaie a luminii light vessel nav-far; far plutitor (cu echipaj) light-volatile fuel combustibil uor volatil light wave und de lumin lightweight (fiz) uor, cu greutate specific mic//(auto) deplasament nencrcat

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lightweight concrete beton uor lightweight construction construcie uoar light wiring instalaie de iluminat light with beacon light a marca cu balize luminoase light wood oil terebentin (obinut prin antrenare cu vapori de ap) light-year an-lumin ( a,l.=9,46. l O12 km) light yield randament luminos lignification lignificare lignin-sulphonic acid acid lignin-sulfonic lignite crbune; crbune brun; lignit superior lignite breeze crbune brun/ lignit mrunt; mrunt de crbune brun/de lignit lignite-carbonization plant uzin pentru semicocsificarea crbunelui lignite (coal) tar gudron de lignit/ de crbune brun lignite field zcmnt de lignit/de crbune brun lignite power plant central electric cu lignit/cu crbune brun lignite seam strat de lignit ligno-sulphite lye leie ligno-sulfitic lignum vitae g(u)aiac like egal; similar, asemenea likelihood verosimilitate; probabilitate likelihood estimate estimare probabilistic likeness asemnare; egalitate like pole pol de acelai nume like terms termeni asemenea lilliput car automobil pitic; microautomobil lilliput socket dulie pitic/liliput limacon melcul lui Pascal, curba^)=<3 cos Q+b limb membru; (nav) bord (al unui astru); limb (de sextant); (TH) bra; arc; limb; pies; flanc limb-darkening ntunecare spre margine (n astronomie i tv) limber canal de santin limber hole orificiu de scurgere a santinei; orificiu de varang limb of syncline flanc de sinclinal limburgite limburgit (tip de roc) lime (chim) oxid de calciu; (cstr) var nestins; (geol) calcar, piatr de var; (silv) tei (Tilia sp.)/7a vrui; a trata cu var lime acetate acetat de calciu lime and cement mortar mortar de var i ciment lime base grease unsoare consistent pe baz de spun de calciu lime basin varni; bazin pentru var lime binding matter liant pe baz de var lime borate borat de calciu lime bright annealed wire srm recoapt n mediu neutru lime brush bidinea pentru vruit

lime burneiV-burning kiln cuptor de var/pentru arderea varului lime carbonate carbonat de calciu lime cemented mortar de ciment cu priz lent lime chloride clorur de var lime-coat a trata cu var lime concrete beton cu var (ca liant) lime cream/sludge lapte de var lime defecation defecare cu lapte de var lime deposit zcmnt de calcar lime fluorspar covering nveli (de tip) bazic lime hydrate hidroxid de calciu lime hydration stingere a varului lime kiln cuptor pentru obinerea varului nestins lime-kiln gas gaz pentru cuptorul de var lime mari marn calcaroas lime milk lapte de var lime milk pump pomp pentru lapte de var lime-modified soil sol amendat cu praf de calcar lime mortar mortar de var lime mud (chim) nmol de la caustificare; (petr) noroi pe baz de var limen linie despritoare; limit lime nitrate azotat de calciu lime nitrogen cianamid de calciu lime paste past de var lime pit varni; (cstr) lad/bazin pentru stins var; (min) carier de calcar lime purifcation purificare a varului lime residue lam (la prepararea minereurilor) lime resin rezinat de calciu lime-roasting ardere a varului lime saltpetre azotat de calciu lime sandstone gresie calcaroas lime saponification saponificare cu var lime shaft kiln cuptor vertical pentru arderea varului lime slag zgur calcaroas lime slaked in air var mort lime slaker stingtor de var lime slaking stingere a varului lime slaking box cutie de stingere (a varului) lime slaking drum tambur extinctor de var lime soap spun de calciu lime-soda process procedeul cu var i sod (folosit la dedurizarea apei) lime solution lapte de var lime sower/spreader mprtietor de var lime-spar calcit limt stains pete de var limestone (chim) carbonat de calciu; (cstr) var n bulgri; (geol) calcar; piatr de var limestone filler filer de calcar limestone flux fluorur de calciu; fondant calcaros

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limestone mortar mortar pe baz de carbonat de calciu limestone quarry carier de calcar limestone tower turn de preparare a leiei bisulfitice lime superphosphate superfosfat lime-tree forest arboret de tei lime-u ranie autunit lime water ap calcar/de var; soluie apoas de hidroxid de calciu limeyard pit sludge n mol de cenu ar (n ind. pielriei) liming (agr) amendare a pmntului cu calcar; (chim) defecare; (cstr) stingere a varului; preparare a laptelui de var; (piei) cenurire liming damages of leather defecte de cenurire a pieii liming drum butoi de cenurit liming for plumping cenurire pentru umflare liming of resin obinere a rezinatului de calciu (topit) liming stains pete de cenurire (la prelucrarea pieilor) liming tank aparat de defecare liming tub cuv pentru stingerea varului limit (el, inf) toleran; valoare limit; adres final/limit (n programare); (geod, mat, TH) limit; margine; hotar; semn de hotar; domeniu//a limita; a delimita; a restrnge; a micora; a mrgini limitation condiie; limitare; restricie; mrginire; delimitare; frontier; restrngere limitation of frequency band ngrdire a benzii de frecven limitation of mobility limitare a mobilitii limit bridge punte de msurare rapid/de.tolerane limit circle curb limit (n geometria lui Lobacevski); cerc limit limit contact contact limit la dispozitivele de comand limit design calcul al rezistenei la rupere/la stri limit limited limitat; delimitat; micorat; mrginit, finit limited availability accesibilitate parial (a unui selector la un numr limitat de legturi) limited creep stress limit de curgere limited edition ediie de lux/cu tiraj limitat; ediie bibliofil limited partner comanditar limited partnership societate n comandit limited rotary motor motor cu unghi de rotaie limitat limited short-circuit scurtcircuit amortizat/atenuat limited slip differential diferenial autoblocant limiter limitor, limitator limit the field a limita cmpul vizual

limit/limiting frequency frecven limit/de tiere/critic limit gauge calibru limitativ limit gradient pant limit/critic limiting amplifier amplificator de limitare/limitator limiting angle (of refractometer) unghi limit (la refracia luminii) limiting angle of rolling unghi de contact al metalului cu cilindrul de laminor limiting anode temperature temperatur-limit a anodului limiting compressive stress limit de compresie limiting-condition condiii la limit limiting creep stress limit de fluaj; tensiune la limita de curgere limiting current (el) limit de curent; (hidr) curent n stare critic limiting date line (av) linie de demarcaie; (nav) linie de schimbare a datei limiting deflection deviaie complet (a unui ac indicator) limiting device (autom, tele) limitator; (ma-uri) limftator (al cursei, nlimii de ridicare etc.) limiting distribution repartiie limit limiting forward overload current curent limit de suprasarcin n sens direct limiting forward peak repetitive on-state current curent limit periodic de vrf de durat n sens direct limit(ing) frequency frecven de tiere/ critica/ limit limiting line linie de delimitare limiting load ncrcare limit limiting maximum stress limit maxim de solicitare; tensiune maxim limiting minimum stress limit inferioar a solicitrii; tensiune minim limiting no-damage current curent de nefuzibilitate limiting ordinal numr transfinit limit limiting point punct la frontier; punct limit limiting quantity mrime de influen (asupra aparatelor de msurat) limiting rabbet limitator de curs limiting range of stress rezisten la oboseal limiting screw urub tampon/de oprire limiting slope pant limit/critic limiting surface suprafa de limitare limiting value valoare de limitare; valoare limit limiting value of the stimulus limit de excitabilitate limiting viscosity viscozitate limit limiting viscosity nuniber indice limit de viscozitate limiting wavelength lungime de und limit

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limitless nelimitat; infinit limit load sarcin limit limit of adhesion limit de aderen limit of backwater coad/limit a remuului limit of capacity limit de putere; putere maxim limit of density densitate limit limit of elasticity limit de elasticitate limit of endurance rezisten la oboseal limit of error eroare limit limit of linear elasticity limit de elasticitate limit of proportionality limit de proporionalitate limit of range limit a intervalului limit of resistance rezisten limit limit of sensibility/sensitivity limit de sensibilitate limit of solubility limit de solubilitate limit of stability limit de stabilitate limit of stretching strin limit de alungire limit point (geod) punct de frontier; piatr de hotar; (mat) punct limit limit resistor rezisten limitatoare limit signal semnal de valoare limit limit snap gauge calibru-potcoav limitativ limits of accuracy limite de precizie/de exactitate limits of effective current range limite permise (superioar i inferioar) ale curentului limit speed vitez limit limit stop limitator de curs limit stress tensiune limit limit superior limit superioar (n analiza matematic) limit switch ntreruptor de sfrit de curs limit system sistem de tolerane limit testing verificare/ncercare la valori limit limit velocity vitez limit limmer asphalt asfalt calcaros limnimetrical station staie limnimetric limnograph limnigraf, nregistrator al variaiei de nivel limoid var stins limous calcaros; de var; vscos; tulbure limp moale//chioptare; mers neregulat limp growth rates rate de cretere/dezvoltare discontinue limpid transparent; limpede limy cleios; calcaros; tulbure limy sandstone gresie calcaroas limy shale ist calcaros linchpin fus; fuzet; plint Lincoln type milling machine main de frezat longitudinal linden oil ulei (din semine) de tei linden tree tei (Tilia sp.)

line (el, tele) circuit; urm a spotului; linie de nregistrare pe band; (mat, TH) curb; dreapt; linie; traseu; contur; grani; limit; cale; drum; magistral; cptueal; conduct; ir; (metr) linie (unitate de lungime S.U.A. = 0,635 mm); (nov) cale pe ap; parm, saul; tubulatur naval; ecuator (n limbaj marinresc); companie/linie de navigaie; (poligr) rnd; (text) frnghie; nur; sfoar; odgon; m/l(poligr) a menine linia; a linia; a cptui; a caera; a haura; (TH) a cptui; a alinia; a acoperi; a dubla; a placa line abeam/abreast linie de front, formaie n linie (n marina militar) lineac accelerator liniar (n fizica atomic) line adapter adaptor de linie, modem line advance distan ntre linii (n tv); avans de un rnd (la teleimprimatoare) lineage onorariu pe numr de rnduri; numr de rnduri line ahead linie de ir rsturnat (cu nava comandant n pupa) lineal electrical parameters parametri electrici ai liniei line amplifier amplificator de linie/de cale line amplitude control dispozitiv de comand a amplitudinii orizontale a explorrii; regulator al nlimii liniei (n tv) line and staff conducere i personal responsabil cu execuia linear; lineal liniar, n linie dreapt, referitor la o curb; unidimensional; de gradul nti linear aerial array sistem de antene coliniare/de dipoli linear attenuation/damping atenuare lineic linear attenuator atenuator cu manevr liniar linear chain caten normal/liniar linear compound compus cu caten normal linear detector detector (cu rspuns) liniar linear electrical constants parametri electrici ai liniei, constante electrice ale liniei linear element (autom) element liniar; (mat) element de arc linear energy transfer (LET) transfer de energie pe unitatea de lungime linear equation ecuaie liniar/de gradul nti linear expansivity coeficient de dilataie liniar linear extension alungire linear flow curgere liniar linear funcional funcional liniar (n analiza matematic) linear gate circuit-poart liniar linear group code cod liniar de grupuri linear indexing divizare liniar/longitudinal linear induction motor motor asincron/ de inducie cu micare liniar

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linearity (mat) liniaritate; (tele) meninere a unui raport direct proporional (constant) ntre semnalul de intrare i cel de ieire linearity circuit schem de liniarizare linearization; linearizing action liniarizare linearizing (peak) resistance rezisten de liniarizare/corecie linear list list liniar/unidirecional linear load ncrcare/sarcin pe unitatea de lungime; sarcin liniar specific linearly/serially/simply ordered set lan; mulime liniar ordonat (n analiza matematic) linearly topological algebra algebr liniar-topo-logic line arm ramur longitudinal linear macromolecule macromolecul liniar linear magnification mrire liniar, grosisment liniar linear mapping transformare liniar (n analiza matematic) linear measure dimensiune liniar linear modulation modulaie liniar/fr distorsiuni linear molecular chain caten molecular linear linear momentum impuls (cantitate de micare) linear pattern sistem de amplasare liniar a sondelor; gabarit liniar linear pitch pas al danturii la cremalier linear-polarized light lumin polarizat liniar linear polyethylene polietilen de presiune joas linear polymer polimer liniar linear potentiometer poteniometru cu variaie liniar a rezistenei/liniar linear program(me) part parte rectilinie/liniar a programului linear programming programare liniar, determinare a vectorului care maximizeaz o funcie obiectiv linear range parcurs liniar linear rate vitez liniar line arrester paratrsnet de linie/ montat pe linie linear shim separator; lamel; adaos liniar linear single-loop control system sistem de reglare liniar cu bucl mic linear slope group delay characteristic caracteristic de ntrziere de grup cu pant liniar/constant linear space spaiu liniar/vectorial linear speed of rolling vitez liniar a laminorului linear strain deformaie liniar linear system reea liniar linear taper rezisten cu variaie liniar linear variable-differential transformer transformator variabil/In punte linear velocity vitez liniar line assembly work asamblare pe band

line atern linie de ir normal (cu nava comandant n prova) line at infinity dreapt improprie/de la infinit lineation liniaie (element de tectonic geologic) line attenuation atenuare de-a lungul liniei line attenuation equalizer egalizator (al atenurii liniei) line authority autoritate ierarhic line balance linie artificial line bank cmp de contacte de linie (la cuttoare telefonice) line bar bar de distribuie; ina a treia (de contact) n traciunea electric line a bearing a turna un lagr/un cuzinet line bend distorsiuni ale liniei (n tv) line blanking stingere/suprimare a spotului la ntoarcerea de linie (n tv) line block clieu liniar line booster pump station staie de repompare pe conduct line break ntrerupere pe o linie (electric/ telefonic) line breaker ntreruptor principal/de linie line-break relay releu acionnd la ntreruperea liniei line calling current curent de apel pe linie line change comutare a liniilor electrice line choking coil bobin de protecie line circuit-breaker ntreruptor principal/de supracurent line clear cale liber line clogging/plugging nfundare a conductei line commutation comutaie n care tensiunea necesar este furnizat de reea line composing and casting machine main de cules i turnat rnduri line condition stare a liniei line conditioning condiionare/adaptare a unei linii telefonice nchiriate (n scopul mririi vitezei de transmitere a datelor) line connector selector final line-controlled telecomandat pe circuit/pe linie line copy original liniar (al unui clieu tipografic) line counter numrtor/contor de linii (n tv) line crawl deformare a structurii liniilor (n tv) line crossing ncruciare de linii line current (el) curent de conducie; (el, tele) curent de linie lined (TH) cptuit; aliniat; (mas) cptuit; cu compoziie turnat (n cuzinet) lined borehole sond tubat lined cloth tricot cu fir de cptueal line deflection deflexie/baleiaj pe orizontal lined foil folie caerat line diffuser circuit de estompare a liniilor (n tv)

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line distortion distorsiune a liniilor line distributing frame distribuitor de linii (n tv) line divider divizor de frecvent pentru linii (n tv) lined letter liter ncadrat lined pa per hrtie liniat line drawer trasor de linii line drawing desen liniar line drop voltmeter aparat pentru msurat cderea de tensiune pe linie line element (mas) pies de conduct; (mat) element de linie line equalization egalizare a unei linii/a atenurii, ntrzierii i raportului semnal-zgomot ale semnalelor transmise pe linie line equalizer filtru corector de linie line equivalent linie artificial line etcher gravor de cliee liniare line executive director comercial (care se ocup cu producia i vnzarea) line extent in length secie de linie line face front de abataj (n min) line feed schimbare de linie; avans de rnd (n tv i la teleimprimatoare) line filling umplere pn la semn line finder with allotter cuttor preselector (dublu) line flicker scnteiere a liniei line flood(ing) system sistem de amplasare liniar a sondelor de injecie line flyback puise impuls de ntoarcere orizontal a spotului line flywheel circuit schem de sincronizare inerial pentru linii (n tv) line focus focar liniar line-free circuit circuit electric de blocare line frequency frecven a reelei/sectorului; frecven a liniilor/de baleiaj orizontal (n tv) line frequency generator generator de baleiaj de linie line frequency ripple ondulan rezidual datorit frecvenei reelei/ sectorului line gauge tipometru; msurtor de linie line grating raster/rastru de linii line gun arunc tor de bndul (pistol, pu c , tun etc.) line guy ancor pentru linii aeriene line header section staie de repompare pe conduct line hording time timp de ocupare a liniei line hum brum, zgomot de reea line integral integral curbilinie line intercept receptor de interceptare line interlace baleiaj ntreesut de linii (n tv) line jump scanning explorare prin salt a liniilor (n tv)

line keystone distorsiune a semnalului trapezoidal al liniilor (n tv) line lag ntrziere dat de linie line lengthener expandor de linie cu faz variabil; prelungitor/variator electric al liniei line load sarcin liniar line loss (el) pierderi n linie; (lele) atenuare de-a lungul liniei lineman (c/) picher; (mn) responsabil ierarhic; (nav) legtor de nave (la chei sau geamandur); (tele) muncitor linior; montor de linii lineman's climbers gheare de picior pentru urcat pe stlpi lineman's instrument instrument de montaj line marker (drum) ma in de trasat benzi de marcaj pe drum; (foto) indicator line material scule/unelte/echipament de construcie line measure lungime a rndului; liniametru, liniai gradat line meter msurtor de linie line microphone microfon de linie; microfon liniar (cu puternic aciune direcional) line monitoring tube osciloscop pentru controlul formei semnalului de linie (n tv) line motion control system comand (numeric) paraxial a micrii linen pnz; pnz de in; (text) lenjerie; rufrie linen cambric batist de in linen canvas pnz tare de in linen cloth/fa b r ic/woof estur de in sau de cnep (tort) linen counts numerotare pentru in (englez) line negative negativ liniar (n fotografie) linen-faced paper hrtie pnzat line noise zgomot de fond/de linie line non-linearity neliniaritate a explorrii liniei (n tv) linen texture estur de in linen warp urzeal de in line of action/of engagement linie de angrenare line of application linie de aplicaie line of balance (LOB) linie de echilibru (metod de analiz n reea) line of bearing (av) linie de relevment; (tele) linie de direcie line of collimation ax de colimaie line of constant enthalpy izentalp line of contact (mas) linie de angrenare (la roi dinate); (mat, TH) linie/suprafa de contact line of current fir al curentului (fie a curentului cu vitez maxim) line of curvature linie curb/de curbur line of departure linie de pornire line of dip linie de cdere/de inciden/de nclinare

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line of equal thickness izopahit; izopag; linie de egal grosime line of flight direcie de zbor line of flow linie de curent line of flux linie de flux line of impression fie de presiune (la tiprire) line of intersection linie de intersecie; secant line of levels linie de nivelment line of load linie de ncrcare line of outcrop direcie a aflorimentului (n geologie) line of piles ir de piloi line of rails cale ferat line of rods coloan/garnitur de prjini de pompare line-of-sight coverage acoperire cvasioptic cu semnale line of sight(ing) (geod) linie de vizare; (nav) linie de colimaie line-of-sight propagation propagare cu vizibilitate optic line of simultaneous high tide curb a mareelor maxime simultane line of solidification curb de solidificare line of soundings linie de sondare maritim line of stakes ir de piloi line of striction (cstr) dolie; (mat) linie de striciune (locul punctelor de striciune) line of strike direcie a stratului; linie de direcie line of text rnd de text line of trace urm/pist luminoas (la osciloscoape) line of vision direcie a privirii/de privire line of zero variation linie agonic/de variaie zero lineograph dispozitiv de liniat lineon brackets linie pe console/pe traverse line on cross arms linie pe traverse line oscillator oscilator pentru linii (n tv) line output baz de timp a liniilor line output pentode pentod final pentru linii (ntv) line pair pereche de drepte line pattern imagine format din linii line phasing fazare a liniilor (n tv) line pipe eava de conduct line plate (poligr) cli eu liniar; (TH) plac de cptueal line pole stlp de susinere line pressure presiune n conduct line printer imprimant de linie/linie cu linie/rnd cu rnd; interfa paralel pentru cuplarea imprimantei line print-out time timp de imprimare a unui rnd/unei linii line production producie/lucru n flux line pusher dispozitiv de eliminare a rndurilor (la linotip)

liner (el) strat intermediar (ex.la bobine de oc); (hidr) form tronconic (pentru proba de rspndire a betonului); (mas) cuzinet; cma; manon; cptueal; eava interioar; buc; (mif) eava de cptuire (a tunului); (nav) cargou de linie; nav comercial de linie; nav de curse regulate; pescador cu crlige; (petr) liner; coloan pierdut; (plast) estur n inserie line radio station emitor de radioficare/de radiodistribuie pe fir line rate converter convertor de standarde de televiziune cu frecvene diferite de linii i frecvene identice de cadre line reaming alezare a gurilor coaxiale (ale pieselor asamblate) line regulator regulator al tensiunii de re ea/de sector line relay (cj) releu de linie; (tele) releu de apel/de linie (n telefonie) line reserved for incoming/outgoing traffic circuit rezervat pentru sosiri/plecri line residual equalizer compensator de atenuare rezidual; corector de distorsiune rezidual liner hanger agtor pentru coloana pierdut (la sond) liner head cap de liner/ de coloan pierdut line ringing bare verticale situate n stnga pe ecranul televizorului line ringing current curent de apel pe linie liner of a pump cma a unei pompe liner of a refrigerator cuv interioar /intern a unui frigider liner plate plac de cptuire (a morii) lines;lines drawing plan de forme (al navei); plan teoretic al navei; plan al liniilor teoretice line saw ferstru de rnduri tipografice line sawtooth semnal n din i de fer str u al baleiajului de linie (n tv) line scan/scanning deflexie/baleiaj pe orizontal line scheme imagine format din linii line's closing nchidere a rndului de tipar line scratches prituri pe linie produse de contacte line screen (raster) raster cu linii/liniar line segment segment de dreapt; bar line selector cuttor de apeluri; selector final/de linii line sequential system sistem de succesiune a liniilor (n televiziunea color) line series serie de linii line series impedance impedan serie line-shaft arbore conductor/de antrenare/de transmisie line-shaft bearing lagr al transmisiei line shape form a liniei spectrale line sharpness claritate a liniilor

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line (shunt) capacity capacitate paralel a liniei/conductorului line signal (cf) semnal de trecere; (tele) indicator/semnal de apel line's justification nchidere a rndului de tipar line slip alunecare a liniei, defilare pe orizontal, alunecare orizontal a imaginii (n tv) linesman trasator naval lines of self-intersection linii de intersecie (a dou suprafee) line spacing distan ntre liniile rastrului (n tv) line spectru m spectru de linii line squall gren de front/frontal line-stabilized oscillator drive comand cu linie rezonant line standard (el) standard pentru numrul de linii; (metr) rigl etalon cu scal gradat line straight box manon de racord drept, muf line stretcher expandor de linie cu lungime variabil (la ghiduri de und ); prelungitor/variator mecanic al liniei line surge oc de tensiune pe linie line sweep deflexie/baleiaj orizontal/de linie line switchboard schimb tor cu jacuri; cmp de linii format din reglete cu jacuri; central elveian line-switch spring jac de linie line synchronizing puise/signal impuls de sincronizare a liniei (n tv) line system reea electric line telephony telefonie pe fir line terminals borne de faz/de linie line terminating impedance impedan de sarcin a liniei line tester verificator de linie; aparat pentru ncercarea izola iei conductelor; (poligr) lup cu gradaie milimetric line through-put capacitate de transport a conductei line-throwing appliance aparat de aruncare a bndulei; arunctor de bndul line time-base synchronization circuit circuit de sincronizare pentru baleiaj orizontal (tv) line-to-line voltage tensiune compus/de linie/ntre faze line-to-neutral voltage tensiune pe faz/ntre faz i neutru line-transformer coil transformator de linie line translation transformare a numrului de linii line triggering deconectare a unei linii aeriene line up (cstr) a aduce n aliniere; a alinia; (ma-un) a centra; (termo) a cptui line up the bearing a verifica concentricitatea lagrului; a roda lagrul line-up period timp/perioad de reglare a liniei line up the spins a alinia spinii

line-up time punere la punct a studioului (n tv) line voltage tensiune ntre faze; tensiune de linie line welding sudare continu; sudare cu role line width lime a liniei (n tv); lime a liniei spectrale (n telecomunicaii) line with brick a cptui cu crmizi line with casing a tuba sonda line with lead a cptui cu plumb line with rubber a cauciuca; a cptui cu cauciuc linger a rmne ; a ntrzia lininess striaii/defecte longitudinale la tricotat dintr-un fir lining (cstr) praiuire; rambleiere; sprijinire; (hidr) blindaj (la galerii); (mas) cuzinet; (min) consolidare; (nav) dublur de vel; fardaj; fixare cu praiuri (a mrfii); pescuit cu crlige/carmace; (petr) tubare; (poligr) caerare; cptuire; albitur; aliniere; (text) garnitur; (TH) cptueal; placare lining board carton pentru caerare lining flgures cifre arabe aliniate la baz cu literele din text lining graver cuit de gravat striaii n lungime lining leather mein; piele de cptueal lining machine main de caerat lining material material de cptuire/de umplutur lining of canal bed rundul canalului; albie de canal lining of slope acoperire a taluzului lining of a well perete/manta a(l) puului lining out trasare lining paper hrtie pentru caerare; coal de maculatur (intercalat) lining plush tricot plu pentru cptueli lining-up centrare a evilor lining up the camera reglare a camerei de televiziune lining wall zid de mbrcare/de acoperire; placaj de piatr lining with metal acoperire cu metal; metalizare lining with slabs/tables placare/blindare cu plci link (autom) conexiune; legtur; instruciune de nlnuire; (cf) crampon; (chim) legtur chimic; (cstr) scoab; (mas) za; sector; culis; cercel; tij; articulaie; balansier; verig; manivel; (petr) chiolba; (TH) cercel; verig; legtur; lan; element// (inf) a stabili o legtur (n programare); (text) a ncheia (tricotaje); (TH) a lega linkage (chim) legtur; (ef) nlnuire; cuplare; (in/) codificare ce leag dou programe/subprograme codificate separat; cuplare; (mas) mecanism cu articulaie; (mec) mecanism cu prghii; transmisie prin sistem de prghii i tije; timonerie; lan cinematic; (met) aderen; racord linkage coefficient coeficient al lui Hopkinson/ de cuplare; raport ntre fluxurile din inductor i din indus

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link(age) editor; linker (program) editor de legturi linkage for tracing a plane ghidaj planat (n aviaie) linkage heat efect termic al form rii leg turii (chimice) linkage (of magnetic flux) flux total de induc ie; produs ntre flux i numrul de spire strbtute linkage segment segment de legare, segment al unui program coninnd informaiile alterabile n cursul executrii acestuia link belt curea articulat; lan articulat link belt conveyer transportor cu band articulat link block piatr a culisei link box (el) cutie de distribu ie; (mas) man on articulat; muf articulat link bracket lagr de culis link-by-link signalling semnalizare cu repetarea semnalelor la fiecare punct intermediar al cii de transmisie link chain (petr) lan cu eclise; (text) lan cu articulaii link connection conexiune/mbinare prin articulaie/cu balama link-crank culis-manivel linked circuits circuite cuplate/legate linked connecting rod biel secundar link editing legare (a unui spaiu de nume) linked subroutine subrutin/subprogram nchis()/cuplat()/nlnuit() linked system (sistem de) semnalizare optic coordonat() link fuse siguran lamelar link grinding machine main de rectificat suprafeele de lucru ale culisei link holder port-lamel linking (chim) fixare; (inf) legare (a unui spaiu de nume); (text) asamblare-ncheiere linking coefficient coeficient de nl n uire/ de cuplare linking machine main de ncheiat (n ind.textil) link instruction/order instruciune de legtur/de nlnuire link insulator izolator lan link joint articulaie cu furc link leather belt curea articulat/din fii de piele link lever prghie de culis link line linie ferat de jonciune link motion mecanism/distribuie cu culis link pin (chain) (mas) bol de articulaie; (petr) bol culant link plate eclis a lanului link-plate chain lan cu eclise link polygon poligon funicular link/knuckle rod biel secundar; bielet links-links knitting tricotare links-links

link transmirter emitor releu linkwork levier de distribuie link wrench cheie articulat linnaeite linneit (mineral) linoleum floor pardoseal de linoleum lino printing tipar de pe gravuri n linoleum Hnotype linotip linotype slug rnd de linotip linseed flax in de smn linseed oil ulei de in linseed-oil soap spun de ulei de smn de in linseed-oil varnish firnis de ulei de in lint fibr; puf; fir subire; scam lint blower/cleaner sufltor de scame lint cotton bumbac fibr lintel buiandrug; prag de sus (al uii) linters linters, fire scurte de bumbac linters cleaner main de delintersat lintol seating grind superioar de. rezemare (a vanei) lint percentage randament de fibr din bumbac neegrenat lint recovery recuperare a fibrelor din deeuri lip (TH) buz; margine; muchie; coroan; flan; brid; protuberant; ieitur; prag; nervur; nas; bot; cioc; (hidr) creast/spinare a deversorului; prag; cataract; (ma-uri) ti; (se) gur de turnare lip angle (mas) unghi al penei/dlii; (ma-uri) unghi de lefuire/ascuire lip clearance unghi de aezare lip lower adncitur de ieire (a golirii de fiind etc.) lip microphone microfon labial lip of a casting ladle gur /buz de turnare (n metalurgie) lip of tyre talon de bandaj (la ine) lipped cutting edge ti cu racordare pe faa de aezare lip-poured ladle oal de turnare cu cioc (basculant) lip pouring turnare prin ciocul oalei lipstick tube tub electronic miniatur; minitub electronic lip surface fa de degajare lip-type of packing manet de etanare liquate a topi; a lichefia; a segrega, a separa liquation lichefiere; segregaie; topire; licuaie liquefaction heat cldur de lichefiere liquefaction of gases lichefiere a gazelor liquefaction plant instalaie de lichefiere liquefied sulphur dioxide bioxid de sulf lichefiat liquefy a lichefia; a fluidiza; a fluidifica liquefying lichefiere; fluidizare liquescency grad de fluiditate, proprietatea de a se lichefia liqueur lichior//a doza (ampania)

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liquid lichid; soluie//fluid, lichefiat liquid air aer lichefiat liquid air rectification rectificare a aerului lichid liquid ammonia amoniac soluie (hidroxid de amoniu) liquid asphalt bitum lichid liquid assets disponibiliti; activ lichid/disponibil liquidation lichidare liquid bath baie de lichid liquid binder liant lichid liquid bitumens bitumene fluide liquid bleach (chim, hc) solu ie de clor (pentru decolorare/nlbire); (text) albire n flot liquid body corp lichid liquid brake frn hidraulic liquid chlorine clor lichid liquid column coloan de lichid liquid column manometer manometru cu lichid liquid controller regulator hidraulic liquid-cooled rcit cu lichid liquid (cooled) collector captator solar cu circulaie de lichid liquid crystal display (LCD) panou de afiare cu cristale lichide (la ceasuri de mn, calculatoare de buzunar etc.) liquid damping amortizare hidraulic liquid density meter areometru liquid dielectric line linie cu dielectric lichid/cu izolaie lichid liquid diffusion poten ial potenial de contact lichid liquid-drop model (of nucleus) model de pictur (al nucleului) liquid-filled fuse siguran umplut cu lichid liquid-filled machine main de umplut sticle liquid-flled thermometer termometru cu lichid liquid film pelicul de lichid liquid film lubrication ungere cu (pelicul de) lichid liquid flow meter fluometru liquid fuel combustibil lichid; carburant liquid-fuel reactor reactor nuclear cu combustibil lichid/cu moderator lichid liquid gas gaz lichefiat liquid-gas interface interfa lichid-gaz liquid gas plant instalaie pentru gaze lichefiate liquid-gas system sistem gaz-lichid liquid glass sticl solubil liquid head nlime a coloanei de lichid liquid header rezervor/colector de lichid liquid holdup retenie a coloanei liquid hydrocarbons hidrocarburi lichide liquidity fonduri lichide/disponibile liquidity ratio coeficient de lichiditate/trezorerie liquid jet jet/vn de lichid

liquid joint seal material lichid de etanare liquid junction potenial potenial de difuzie; salt de potenial ntre dou soluii de elctrolit liquid layer strat de lichid liquid level cumpn; nivel liquid level manometer manometru cu tub U/cu tub de lichid liquid level recorder nregistrator de nivel al lichidului liquid level switch ntreruptor cu flotor liquid level transmitter transmitor de nivel pentru lichide liquid lime chloride soluie de clorur de var/de albit liquid limit limit de curgere liquid lubrication ungere cu lubrifiant lichid liquid magnet magnet lichid; fluid magnetic liquid manure zeam de balig liquid metal charge ncrctur lichid; arj de metal lichid liquid oxygen explosives oxilicvii liquid paraffin ulei de parafin liquid-phase cracking cracare n faz lichid liquid-phase hydrogenation hidrogenare n faz lichid liquid-phase refining rafinare n faz lichid liquid-phase synthesis sintez n faz lichid liquid pitch smoal de rin liquid power benzin; carburant liquid-pressure pick-up element sensibil/captator de presiune a lichidului liquid propellant/rocket fuel carburant lichid pentru motoare cu reacie liquid quenched fuse fuzibil cu extincie n lichid liquid remnant reziduu lichid liquid resistance rezisten lichid liquid-ring pump pomp cu inel lichid liquid rubber latex liquid seal nchiztor hidraulic, van (cu comand) hidraulic liquid siphon dispozitiv de sifonare a lichidului liquid soap spun lichid liquid-so!id interface suprafa de separare lichidsolid liquid spray diffuser duz de pulverizat lichide liquid starter/starting resistance reostat de pornire cu lichid liquid state stare lichid liquid-suction heat interchanger schimbtor de cldur vapori-lichid de aspiraie; supranclzitor liquid-tight impermeabil fa de lichide; ermetic liquid trap separator de picturi liquid-vapour interface suprafa de separare lichid-vapori

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liquid waste deeuri lichide; soluie de deeuri (la centrale nucleare) liquor soluie; leie; baie alcalin (de ex., pentru fierberea celulozei) liquor condensate ap pirolignoas liquor-level regulator regulator de nivel (al lichidului) liquor ratio raport de flot; modul al flotei (n ind. textil) lisle thread fii d'Ecosse list (in}) list, enumerare de simboluri, structur de date; (poligr) list; tabel, tablou, tabel; stat de plat; catalog; anuar; (TH) list; specificaie; enumerare; fie//a specifica; a nscrie ntr-o list; (nav) a da band; a se nclina listei listei; plint listen a asculta/Yascultare, audiie listener auditor; asculttor listen in a fi pe recepie, a asculta/ a intercepta o convorbire; a asculta radioul listening equipment/gear aparat de ascultare/de reperaj prin sunet; locator de sunet listening loudspeaker difuzor de control listening point post de ascultare listening sonar sonar de ascultare; radiolocator ultrasonic subacvatic pentru ascultare lister plug-rari listing (in}) listare, listing, rezultat al unui proces de listare; (nav) canarisire (nclinare transversal permanent); unghi de canarisire listof contents cuprins; index; tabl de materii list of lights carte a farurilor i semnalelor listof queries chestionar list of spare parts catalog de piese de schimb/de rezerv list price pre de catalog list processing (LISP) prelucrare a listelor; prelucrare cu liste (n informatic) list processing (LISP) language limbaj de programare (neprocedural) pentru prelucrarea datelor reprezentate prin liste liter; litre litru literal (mai) simbol literal netraductibil (ce se define te i se nume te prin el nsu i); (poligr) liter/cifr necorespunztoare (eroare de corectur); greeal mic de tipar literal equation ecuaie cu coeficieni literali lithanode anod de litarg/PbO2 (la acumulatoarele cu plci de plumb) litharge (chim) litarg, oxid de plumb; (minr) masicot lithia oxid de litiu lithium alkoxide alcoolat de litiu lithium alkylide alchil-litiu

lithium aluminium hydride hidrur de litiu i aluminiu lithium (base) grease unsoare (consistent) pe baz de spun de litiu lithium carbide carbur de litiu lithium chloride clorur de litiu lithium cyanide cianur de litiu lithium cyanoplatinate platinocianur de litiu lithium ethoxide etoxid de litiu lithium flexode flexod de litiu (element pn a crui caracteristic tensiune-curent este reversibil la comand) lithium hydrogen sulphate sulfat acid de litiu lithium iodide iodur de litiu lithium methide metil-litiu lithium methoxide metilat de litiu lithium nitrate azotat de litiu lithium sulphantimonate tioantimoniat de litiu lithium sulphide sulfura de litiu lithochromy tipar plan n culori lithofacies litofacies lithofacies map hart de litofacies/litofacial litho flatbed machine main plan litografic litho(graph); lithography litografie; tipar plan lithographer litograf lithographic writing ink tu autografic lithologic trap capcan litologic lithology litologie lithomarge containing iron caolin cu coninut de oxid de fier lithominder mainist (litograf) litho plate graining machine ma in de granulat plci ofset litho printing ink cerneal de tipar ofset litho process procedeu al tiparului plan lithosphere litosfer lithostatic(al) pressure presiune litostatic lithostratigraphic unit unitate litostratigrafic litho whirler centrifug ofset lithozone litozon, zon stratigrafic definit de/prin litologie litmus turnesol litmus paper hrtie de turnesol litre; liter litru litter (Ac) maculatur; (silv) litier little beak iron nicoval de banc Little Bear/Dipper, the - Ursa Mic, Carul Mic little/small end picior al bielei little knob/node nodozitate (la arbori) little marking pole pichet; ru little ship nav mic, vapora" littoral current curent litoral/de-a lungul coastei littoral drift rate debit de aluviuni litorale lituus spirala cr = a/6 litz coil mosor pentru li

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litz (wire) li; conductor liat live (el) parcurs de curent; aflat sub tensiune; (masuri) mobil; activ//variabil (de ex.sarcin) live axle (auto) arbore planetar; (ma-uri) osie motoare; arbore de antrenare live boom elind (de drag); sgeat de excavator care poate fi ridicat sau cobort fr a ntrerupe funcionarea excavatorului live broadcast emisiune n direct live catalyst catalizator activ live centre vrf rotativ; vrf al ppuii fixe (la strung) live circuit circuit sub tensiune live conductor conductor electric neizolat live end of a resonant circuit capt nelegat la pmnt/cald al unui circuit rezonant live gas gaz proaspt live keyboard claviatur/tastatur cu clape motoare live lever prghie pentru transmiterea micrii live line tester detector de tensiune live load(ing) sarcin mobil/temporar/variabil/activ/util/dinamic live load stress tensiune dat de sarcina variabil/activ/util lively strlucitor (despre lumin); intensiv (despre un proces); viu, aprins live matter exemplar/manuscris/tipar/plac gata pentru a fi utilizate live part pies parcurs de curent electric live rii in prin care trece curentul electric live rear axle punte motoare din spatele autovehiculului livered oii ulei oxidat/coninnd depuneri mucilaginoase Hvering ngroare livering of paints ngroare, concentrare (a vopselelor) liver of sulphur ficat de sulf (fungicid) liver starch glicogen live spindle ax/arbore rotativ live stea m abur viu/direct live storage volum util al lacului de acumulare live storage bin siloz de extracie live studio studio cu reverberaie/ecou mare live switchboard schimbtor cu jacuri; cmp de linii format din reglete cu jacuri live-tank oil circuit breaker disjunctor cu volum mic de ulei/cu ulei puin live television emisiune televizat direct/pe viu live weight ncrctur util; greutate a animalului viu live wire conductor parcurs de curent/sub curent living fossil fosil vie living soil cover ptur vie (de vegetaie) lixiviate a trata cu leie; a leia

lixiviation percolare; lixiviere lixiviation plant instalaie de lixiviere lixiviation residue reziduu de la lixiviere lizard oprl; (nav) mr-cluz; atrntor de tangon; bo alunector; cablu cu rodan lizard skin piele de oprl Lloyd's asociaia firmelor de asigurri particulare din Londra Lloyd's Register Registrul Lloyd's (al tuturor navelor de serviciu) Lloyd's surveyor inspector al Registrului Lloyd's L meter aparat pentru msurat inductana load (cf,el,nav,TH) sarcin; ncrctur; solicitare; randament; (hidr) debit de aluviuni; (inj) introducere de date; (miri) presiunea acoperiului; (nav) caric//(cf,el,nav,TH) a ncrca; a alimenta; (met) a arja; (mii) a ncrca o arm; (tele) a pupiniza load action aciune perturbatoare/efect perturbator a(l) unei sarcini load admittance admitan de sarcin load-and-go tehnic funcional n care fazele de dispoziie i de executare ale unui program coincid load area suprafa de sarcin/de ncrcare load at proporional limit limit de la care deformrile totale nu mai sunt proporionale cu eforturile (pentru epruvete) load-bearing pile pilot portant/de fundaie load-bearing wall zid portant load brake frn de sarcin load break cut-out/switch separator de sarcin load cable cablu de ridicare a cupei de excavator load capacity/carrying ability capacitate de ncrcare/ portant/de ridicare load carrier autocamion load-carrying additive aditiv antigripant load-carrying capacity (cstr) capacitate portant; (fiz) sarcin limit; (mas) capacitate de ridicare load-carrying capacity of a bridge sarcin maxim a unui pod load-carrying equipment instalaie pentru transportat sarcini load cell capsul dinamometric; doz tensometric load centre centru de greutate al sarcinilor load chain lan de ridicat/de traciune load change variaie a sarcinii load characteristic/diagram caracteristic/diagram de sarcin load-circuit power input putere de intrare n circuitul de sarcin load commutation comutaie n care tensiunea necesar este furnizat de o sarcin load compensation (cstr) egalizare/echilibrare a ncrcrii; (el) compensare/egalizare de sarcin; (mec) echilibrare a sarcinii

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load continuously a crarupiza; a ncrca continuu un cablu load current curent de sarcin load curve (autom) curb de sarcin; (cstr,mec) curb de ncrcare load cycle gam/alternan de sarcin load-deflection diagram diagram a sgeii de ncovoiere n funcie de sarcina aplicat load-deformation diagram diagram a deformaiilor n fincie de sarcina aplicat load diagram (el, fiz) diagram/caracteristic de sarcin; (mec) schem a distribuirii sarcinilor load dispatcher dispecer energetic; distribuitor de sarcin load distribution (auto) repartizare a greutii pe osii; (cstr) distribuie a ncrcturii; (el) repartiie a sarcinii; (mec, TH) repartizare a sarcinii load draught/draft pescaj de plin ncrcare load due to snow sarcin din zpad (pe acoperiuri) load due to wind sarcin provocat de vnt; presiune a vntului, sarcin datorit vntului load duration durat a sarcinii/a solicitrii loaded (cf,el,ma,TH) ncrcat, ngreuiat; (mii) (arm) ncrcat loaded circuit conductor sub sarcin loaded mud noroi/fluid de foraj ngreuiat, noroi greu loaded Q factor de calitate al unui circuit n sarcin loaded stock amestec de cauciuc (cu ingrediente) loaded transmission line linie pupinizat (n telecomunicaii) loaded weight (av) greutate de zbor (cu sarcin); (cf) greutate n serviciu a locomotivei loaded wheel disc/abraziv mbcsit loaded with blanks/with inert filling ncrcat cu balast load equalization (el) egalizare/compensare a diferenei de sarcin; (mec) echilibrare a sarcinii loader ncrctor, hamal; (nav) docher, muncitor portuar; (TH) ncrctor; main de ncrcat; (masuri) dispozitiv de alimentare cu piese brute; (min) main de ncrcat; miner ncrctor loader boom partea n consol a transportorului; catarg al unei maini de ncrcat loader gate-stable hole main de ncrcat crbuni de la nia colectorului loader with grab bucket ncrctor cu graifr load extension diagram diagram alungire n funcie de sarcin"; diagram de rupere la traciune load factor (autom, av, el) factor de sarcin; (fiz) sarcin limit, factor (coeficient) de sarcin; (geol) coeficient de ncrcare; (mec) grad (sau coeficient) de solicitare sau de ncrcare load graph diagram de sarcin

load hook crlig pentru maini de ridicat; crlig de macara/de prins sarcina load increase/increment treapt de sarcin load index procentaj de sarcin loading (TH) ncrcare; ngreuiere; (autom) alimentare, ncrcare; (cf) sarcin, ncrctur; (mn) fraht, ncrctur, carie, prim suplimentar (la asigurri); (mec) solicitare, ncrcare; (nav) ncrctur, carie; (tele) pupinizare loading aperture orificiu de ncrcare loading bank ramp/platform/pod de ncrcare loading berth dan de ncrcare loading bin buncr al sistemului de alimentare cu piese brute loading boom big de ncrcare loading bridge pod de ncrcare loading broker curtier/broker/agent de ncrcare i navlosire loading bunker buncr de ncrcare (n minerit) loading case caz de ncrcare (n calculul avionului) loading chamber camer de ncrcare loading chute jgheab al sistemului de alimentare cu piese brute loading coil bobin de sarcin, bobin Pupin/de pupinizare/de ncrcare loading coil spacing distan ntre bobinele de sarcin (Pupin); pas de pupinizare load(ing) curve diagram de sarcin loading days zile de ncrcare;stalii de ncrcare fixe loading end capt de alimentare loading frame stativ/cadru de ncrcare loading funnel plnie de ncrcare loading gauge gabarit (de ncrcare) loading gear instalaie de ncrcare loading hatch gur de magazie (la nave) loading hopper buncr/plnie de ncrcare loading inductance bobin de inductan/de sarcin loading ledge ramp (de ncrcare) loading line (cf) linie de ncrcare; (cstr) cablu de ridicare a cupei de excavator; (el) linie/caracteristic de sarcin loading list foaie de ncrcare (a unui vagon) loading machine main de ncrcat crbune loading material (chim, plast) material de umplutur; (piei, TH) material/substan de ngreuiere loading of leather ngreuiere a pieii loading of stock adugare a ingredientelor n amestec (de cauciuc) loading pigment pigment loading platform ramp/platform de ncrcare loading point (min) punct de ncrcare; (tele) punct de pupinizare loading port port de ncrcare; sabord de ncrcare

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loading procedure procedur de ncrcare (i lansare n execuie) a unui program loading rack/ramp ramp de ncrcare loading rate vitez de ncrcare loading regulator reostat de sarcin loading resistance rezisten de sarcin, balast loading routine program de ncrcare/de nmagazinare (n informatic) loading scaffold bridge pod-estacad de ncrcare loading scraper screper ncrctor loading shoe plac de ncrcare loading shovel (cstr) lopat/cup de ncrcare; (drum, hidr, mec) plug ncrctor loading siding/track linie de ncrcare (ci ferate) loading test prob de ncrcare; ncercare n sarcin loading time (el) perioad/timp de ncrcare; (in/) timp de ncrcare (a unui program n memoria calculatorului) loading tray (mas) cup de alimentare; (met) troac de ncrcare loading trough jgheab de ncrcare loading weight greutate a ncrcturii/sarcinii loading winch vinci de nclcare load inrush current vrf/maxim al curentului de anclanare/de pornire n sarcin load isolator separator de sarcin load-levelling/-limiting relay releu de limitare a sarcinii load life durat de funcionare n plin sarcin load lift ascensor de mrfuri load-lifting capacity capacitate de ridicare load limit (cstr) limit de ncrcare; (el) sarcin limit/maxim; (el, mas, mec) limit de ncrcare/de sarcin load line (cstr) linie de sarcin ; (nav) linie de ncrcare; linie de plutire de plin ncrcare load-line mark marc de bord liber; marc de ncrcare load module element de program/modul ncrcabil (pentru executare) load on soil (geol, miri) presiune pe teren/pe sol; (hidr) presiune asupra terenului de fundaie load per unit surface sarcin pe unitate de suprafa load platform platform/ramp de ncrcare load point punct de sarcin; marc de ncepere a benzii (magnetice) load pressure presiune a sarcinii load pulley scripete load range (mas) domeniu de ncrcare; (mec) domeniu/ interval de sarcin load rating (el) capacitate nominal de ncrcare; sarcin nominal; (mec) coeficient de ncrcare load reversal alternan de sarcin

load rheostat (autom, el) reostat de sarcin; (mec) reostat de absorbie/de sarcin load rope cablu de ridicat/de traciune load sharing switch ntreruptor multiplu pentru distribuirea sarcinii load shifting resistor rezisten de cuplare load side capt de care este aplicat sarcina;capat de suspendare (a unei greuti) load stability stabilitate n sarcin loadstone magnet natural, magnetit load stress tensiune sub sarcin load test prob de ncrcare; ncercare n sarcin load torque cuplu rezistent/de sarcin load up a ncrca load voltage (el) tensiune n sarcin; (metr) tensiune de ieire (a traductorului) load water line linie de plutire a navei ncrcate loam (cstr) lut; (geol) argil gras/nisipoas, lehm, sol argilos; (met) amestec de formare loam brick chirpici, crmid nears/crud loam casting turnare n amestec de formare/de argil loam core miez argilos loam floor pardoseal de lut loam mortar mortar de argil loam mould form (de turntorie) de argil nisi-] poas loam pit carier de argil loam sand nisip argilos; (se) pmnt luto-nisipos loam soil sol argilo-nisipos loamy marnos, argilos, argilo-nisipos loamy mari marn argiloas loan mprumut loan on mortage credit ipotecar lobby (mn) grup de persoane cu interese comunii care ar putea exercita presiuni//a influena (membrii unei legislaturi); (nav) culoar (de nav) comun lobe (mas) lob, ieind, cam; (met) proeminen, adaos turnat, bosaj; (tele) lob al caracteristicii de radiaie; (TH) petal, lob lobed-impeller meter contor cu piston rotitor lobe keying bilobaj; manipulare a diagramei direcionale pentru producerea unei zone permanente (n telecomunicaii) lobe-shaped hole abatere poligonal lobe switching; lobing comutare a fasciculului; rotire a lobului (n radiolocaie) lobe-type blower (autom, mas) suflant cu rotoare angrenate/Roots; (hc) suflant cu capsul lobe width lrgime a unui lob de radiaie lobing antenna anten comutabil/cu rotirea lobului lobster shift schimb de noapte local-battery signalling telephone post telefonic cu apel din baterie local

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local-battery switchboard schimbtor BL/cu baterie local local buckling (cstr) flambaj local; (mec} turtire local local busy ocupat de o convorbire urban local cable cablu (telefonic) urban local call/connection legtur/comunicaie/apel local() local carrier demodulation/reception recepie cu purttoare local/cu reconstituirea purttoarei local-carrier frequency error deviaie de frecven a purttoarei locale local communication (in/) comunicaie local/fr transformarea reprezentrii informaiei; (tele) serviciu urban local contraction contracie local local control comand direct; reglaj local local correction corecie de semnal la receptor (n telegrafia prin cablu submarin) local declination declinaie local local earthquake cutremur local local element element local; pil local (ind.chimic) local end ansamblu terminal (de echipamente telefonice) local error eroare local/care afecteaz doar parial executarea unui program local extension of fracture alungire relativ (local) a epruvetei la rupere local fading feding apropiat local group switch comutator de grup de abonai pentru serviciul local local hardening clire parial/local local hour or local local inquiry ntrebare, reclamaie local interoffice trunking exploatare local ntre centrale telefonice prin linii auxiliare locality localitate localization (TH) localizare, limitare, determinare a poziiei, delimitare, mrginire; (/iz) localizare; (geod) detecie localization of heat acumulare de cldur localization test ncercare de localizare (a defectelor) localize a localiza; a limita; a ngrdi localized corrosion coroziune local localized/bound vector vector legat/ localizat ntr-un punct localizer locator de radioghidare; radiofar directiv de ghidare/de aterizare localizer beacon radiobaliz pentru aterizare localizer beam fascicul de ghidare prin radio localizing trouble localizare a defectelor/deranjamentelor

local line (cj) linie de circulaie local; (tele) linie urban local losses of head pierderi locale de sarcin /de energie/de presiune locally connected local conex (n topologie) locally-continuous function funcie continu pe poriuni (n analiza matematic) local message convorbire telefonic local local order wire linie telefonic de serviciu local local oscillation frequency frecven a heterodinei/oscilatorului local; frecven de heterodinare local overhreating supranclzire local local plant statement plan de ansamblu al liniilor unei reele urbane local position poziie urban local railway linie ferat de circulaie local; tren de trafic local local rain ploaie local local record control local, reproducere a unui mesaj emis local (service) area zon local/urban (n telecomunicaii) local singing fluierturi locale (autoexcitaie a unui amplificator) local-station reception recepie local local stress tensiune/ efort unitar local() local stress-relief heat-treatment recoacere local pentru detensionare; tratament termic local de detensionare local telegraph cable cablu telegrafic urban local tidal diagram mareogram local; curba local a mareei local traffic (autom, cf) trafic local/suburban; (tele) trafic urban local train tren n trafic local locate (TH) a amplasa, a localiza; (drum) a trasa; a repera; a localiza; (geod, mat) a delimita; a mrgini; (ma-un) a trasa; a regla; a potrivi; a fixa o pies de prelucrat brut ntr-o poziie convenabil; (lele) a goniometra locate cables a gsi poziia cablurilor locate centres a centra piesa de prelucrat ntre vrfuri locate from centre hole a centra o pies dup o gaur existent locate from outside diameter a centra o pies dup conturul exterior iocater beacon radiofar de poziie (n radiolocaie) locate zone zon cercetat (n radiolocaie) locating amplasare, localizare, reperare, punctare locating bearing lagr axial, crapodin locating cones for mould assembly reper biconic (pentru asamblarea formei) locating device dispozitiv pentru aezarea piesei de prelucrat n poziie convenabil

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locating pin (mas) tift de montaj/de fixare; (TH) bol de fixare la montaj locating slot canal pentru fixarea piesei de prelucrat pe masa de lucru locating surface suprafa de aezare/de baz/de referin location (TH) locaie; loc; localizare; amplasare; amplasament; aezare; delimitare; (inf) loc n care pot fi memorate datele; stabilire/fixare n memorie; (mas) pies de baz; linie/suprafa de baz dup care se face aezarea precis a pieselor de prelucrat//a monta; a aeza; a determina poziia, a repera location line traseu location of defect localizare a defectului de turnare location of instruction/of order amplasare a adresei location of a well amplasament al unei sonde, locaie a sondei location of the zero fixare/determinare a punctului zero location tolerance toleran de poziie (la aezarea pieselor) locator (mas, ma-uri) fixator, tift de control; (metr) detector locator beacon radiofar de poziie lock (TH) nchiztor, broasc, lact, zvor, opritor; zvorre, blocare; (cf) lact/zvor de macaz; (hidr) ecluz; stvilar; (mas) fixator, siguran, blocare; (mii) piedic/nchiztor de arm; (nav) trecere prin ecluz (a unei nave)//a nchide, a zvor; a fixa; a opri; a (se) bloca; (cstr) a nchide cu lactul, a ncuia, a zvor; (hidr) a bara; (mas) a mpiedica; a (se) bloca (roi, un mecanism etc.); (nav) a trece prin ecluz lock box/case cutie a cruciorului (la strung) lock box post office csu potal lock chamber camer a ecluzei; sas lock-chamber floor radier al sasului (ecluzei) lock cylinder cilindru de broasc locked (TH) fixat, blocat, nchis, ncuiat, zvort; (autom) blocat; aservit locked-in system sistem aservit locked octal (loktal) base soclu octal blocat/loctal locked oscillators oscilatoare sincronizate locked ratio frequency multiplier multiplicator de frecven cu raport fix locked rope funie de oel din srme profilate (la funiculare) locked rotor current curent n rotorul scurtcircuitat locked-rotor torque cuplu iniial de pornire locked up stress tensiune/ efort unitar intern() locker (/) dulap, cufr; (mas, ma-uri) lad pentru scule; dulap pentru hainele muncitorului; paznic; pontator; (nav) cheson, magazie de materiale

locker bar pres a plutitoarelor; patin (la maini textile) locker coils evaporator al compartimentelor de congelare lockering rollers card locker plant instalaie de congelare cu casete locker room vestiar cu dulapuri individuale lock filling umplere cu ap a ecluzei navigabile lock gate poart de ecluz lock in a nchide lock-in amplifier amplificator sensibil la faz/cu sincronizare/cu detecie sincron lock-in feature sincronizare locking (cstr) nzvorre; ncuiere; (hidr) ecluzare; (mas) blocare, oprire a rotaiei; (nav) trecere prin ecluz (a unei nave); (orlg) repaus al ankerului; (tele) acroare a reelei; sincronizare (cu frecvena reelei) locking bar point zvor al ncuietorii (la calea ferat) locking bayonet nchiztor-baionet locking boit/pin bol de blocare/de zvorre; urub de asamblare locking box cutie de nzvorri (la ci ferate) locking clamp (autom, mas) ghear de blocare; (mas) clem de blocare/de nchidere locking course rnd de ncheiere (la esturi) locking device mecanism de blocare/de nchidere/de oprire/de fixare locking gas cap capac cu ncuietoare (la rezervorul de benzin) locking hook (hidr) clem de nchidere; (mo) crlig de blocare locking in (mas) antrenare; (tele) sincronizare prin efect de antrenare/de trre a frecvenelor locking-in relay releu cu circuit de meninere/cu automeninere locking key (mas) pan de friciune; (tele) cheie cu opritor locking lampholder dulie protejat contra furtului locking mechanism (autom) dispozitiv/mecanism de blocare; (mas) mecanism de oprire/de blocare locking of axles/of wheels blocare a osiilor (prin frnare) locking of the turntable fixare/nzvorre a plcii turnante (la ci ferate) locking pawl clichet de blocare, declic locking phase faz de sincronizare locking pin plint; tift/bol de blocare/de zvorre locking plate (mas) aib dreptunghiular; plac de blocare; (orlg) roat a secundarului ce nregistreaz durata locking potentiometer poteniometru blocabil/fixabil locking pressure presiune de nchidere (a matriei)

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locking push button magnetic release cheie cu deblocare automat (magnetic) locking ring inel de strngere/de blocare/de fixare; inel opritor; siguran inelar locking screw urub de blocare/de nchidere, urub opritor locking switch ntreruptor cu capac ncuiat/cu blocare locking-up apparatus rstav (n poligrafie) lock-in range (antoni) domeniu/plaj de sincronizare; (tele) domeniu de sincronizare/de prindere a unui oscilator lock-keeper ecluzier, paznic de ecluz lock nut contrapiuli (cu siguran) lock-on (inf) achiziionare/obinere a unui semnal identificabil; (tele) interceptare/captare a intei (n radiolocaie) lockout (inf) blocare, oprire a unui proces sau a executrii unei sarcini; (met) ntrerupere, deconectare; (mn) grev patronal ; nchidere a ntreprinderii de ctre patron; (tele) blocare a liniei// (TH) a deconecta lock-out tower foior lock pin plint; tift/bol de blocare/de zvorre lock plate dispozitiv de siguran al portierei lock-points puncte (de reglare) blocabile lock ring inel de strngere/de fixare/ de blocare; inel opritor; siguran inelar lock sili busc (de ecluz) locksmith lctu locksmithery; locksmith's shop (atelier de) lcturie lochsmith's vice menghin de lctu lock stitch custur fcut la main; punctul custurii lock up a mpiedica, a nchide lock-up and register control verificare a aezrii n pagin i a registrului lock wall bajoaier (perete lateral al unei ecluze) lock washer (autom) aib arcuitoare, inel arcuitor; (mas) disc obturator/de nchidere; inel (arcuit) de siguran; (TH) aib de siguran/de blocare lock wire srm de siguran (contra deurubrii) lock (with chamber) ecluz navigabil (cu sas) lock with circular chamber ecluz navigabil de ntoarcere; stvilar cilindric lock with high lift ecluz-pu locomotive boiler cazan de locomotiv locomotive changing point staie de schimbare a locomotivelor locomotive coaling plant instalaie pentru alimentarea cu crbuni a locomotivelor locomotive diagram turnus al locomotivei locomotive equipment echipare a locomotivei locomotive firebox cutie de foc la locomotiv

locomotive furnace focar al locomotivei; cutie de foc locomotive jackscrew cric de/pentru locomotiv locomotive-kilometer locomotiv-kilometru locomotive oii ulei pentru cilindru la locomotive locomotive shed depou/remiz de locomotive locomotive traverser transbordor de locomotive locomotive underframe saiu de locomotiv locomotive with device for snow removal and sloping locomotiv cu dispozitiv de taluzare i de curat zpad locus (inf) hodograf; (mat) loc geometric al punctelor locus of concentration loc de concentraie locust tree salcm lode (geol) zon filonian; (min) filon/vn/zcmnt de minereu lode forming a network filon cu structur reticular lode of steep dip filon cu nclinare mare Lodestar Steaua Polar lodestone magnet natural, magnetit lodge box, cabin//a caza, a depozita; a locui lodging locuin; cazare; depunere de bani/valori loellingite lollingit (mineral) loess doll ppu de loess, concreiune calcaroas ce apare n loess Loewinson-Lessing classification sistem chimic de clasificare a rocilor eruptive loft (cstr) pod de cas; (nav) sal de trasaj naval; atelier loft aerial anten instalat n pod lofting trasaj naval loft rigger mior; instalator de greement loftsman trasator naval lofty handle tueu voluminos (la esturi) log grind , brn ; trunchi (de copac), bu tean, butuc, buturug, material lemnos; (cj) vitezometru; (nav) loch; jurnal de bord; (petr) diagram , nregistrare grafic, profil al sondei, diagrafie, jurnal de foraj// (metr) a etalona; (nav) a nregistra/a determina viteza cu lochul; a nscrie n jurnalul de bord; a naviga cu lochul logarithmic condenser condensator cu variaie logaritmic logarithmic cosine logaritmul cosinusului logarithmic output meter nivelmetru logaritmic de ieire logarithmic potentiometer poteniometru cu variaie logaritmic logarithmic ratemeter aparat pentru msurat intensitatea (radiaiei) logarithmic series seria Mac Laurin pentru ln(l+x) logarithmic-series distribution repartiie logaritmic,

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logarithmic sine logaritmul sinusului logarithmic tipper rezisten (cu variaie) logaritmic logatom logatom, silab izolat fr neles log band sawing machine ferstru-panglic de debitat buteni log barker aparat de cojit buteni log board/chip/ship sector/barc de loch logbook jurnal de bord log boring Journal fi geologic-tehnic de foraj, jurnal de foraj log cabin caban/colib/cas de brne log characteristic/curve caracteristic/curb logaritmic log conversion debitare a butenilor log conversion defects defecte de debitare (a lemnului) log conversion in frame/gang saws debitare (a lemnului) n gatere cu mai multe pnze log conveyer transportor de buteni log crane macara de buteni log cribbing formare a plutelor de lemn log driver pluta log driving/floating plutrit (de lemne) log elevator elevator de buteni log-exponential sum sum logaritmo-exponenial logger (autom, inj) nregistrator cronologic (automat) de date; (metr) aparat nregistrator; (nav) specialist n etanarea tubulaturii (maini i motoare navale); (petr) aparat pentru carotaj electric loggia logie logging (/) transport de buteni; exploatare forestier; (min, petr) carotaj geofizic, nregistrare a indicaiilor; (inj) jurnalizare, tehnic de organizare a unei baze de date; nregistrare a rezultatelor; (nav) nscriere n jurnalul de bord; nregistrare a parametrilor; (tele) reperare (a staiilor) logging system sistem de colectare/de nregistrare (a datelor) log glass nisipar (la nave) log grapple apuctor de buteni log hoist elevator de buteni log-house construcie/caban de brne log hut cas de brne logic logic/7logic logical algebra/calculus algebr logic logical branch salt condiionat logic logical bucket number numr de grup logic logical constraints constrngeri logice (n teoria grafurilor) logical data date logice, date nenumerice care desemneaz o stare binar logical design (autom) proiect logic, proiectare logic; (in/) sintez logic

logical diagram schem logic/funcional; organigram logical error eroare logic, algoritm defectuos de rezolvare a unei probleme logical expression expresie logic, descriere a unui calcul prin operatori logici logical file fiier logic, colecie de nregistrri logice cu o organizare definit logical level nivel logic, poziie a unui circuit logic fa de un terminal logical record nregistrare logic, parte a unei nregistrri fizice coninnd date corelate logic logical symbol simbol logic/funcional logical unit unitate/element logic(), unitate/ element de decizie logic/logical circuit circuit logic/de decizie logic/logical element element logic/de decizie logic logic/logical function funcie logic/de comutare logic module modul logic; modul cu dispoziie logic a aparatelor de comutare logic operation operaie logic (de tipurile NU, I, SAU etc.) logic product produs Boole/logic; conjuncie logic shift decalaj/deplasare logic() logic sum sum Boole/logic; disjuncie logic variable variabil logic/de comutare logiscope nregistrator de semnale logice logistic logistic; logaritmic; proporional; calculatul (n logica matematic) logistics (mat) logistic; logic simbolic; artificiu de calcul aritmetic; (mii) tehnic a aprovizionrii i transportului logistic spiral spiral logaritmic log line saul de loch (cu gradaii speciale) log loader macara de ncrcat buteni log-log-paper hrtie cu dubl scar logaritmic log-log scale scar dublu-logaritmic log-log-transformation transformare prin aplicarea repetat a logaritmilor log magnitude and phase diagram curb amplitudine-faz; diagram Bode log meter aparat logaritmic/cu scal logaritmic lognormal distribution repartiie logaritmic normal logotype logotip, litere separate folosite frecvent n combinaie (ex. indicele max) logotype matrix matri pentru logotip log paper hrtie logaritmic log pass canal pentru plutrit; jilip log rafting plutire a lemnului; plutrit log raft nail cui pentru construcii navale log recording nregistrare logaritmic log rule tabel de cubaj (pentru lemn) log seal lemn de etanare

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log ship/board/chip sector/barc de loch logslide jilip (jgheab pentru alunecarea lemnului) log trimmer ferstru de retezat buteni log trimming curmare (a lemnului) log wall perete din brne logwood lemn colorant; bcan logwood black colorant negru (obinut din lemn de bcan) lolly ice ghea mrunt n mare London-shrinking procedeu de tratare anticontractant a esturilor de ln London-shrunk estur de ln cu contracie rezidual mic lone electron electron solitar/izolat long lung; prelungit; de lung durat long afterglow/-persistence phosphor fosfor cu luminozitate persistent/cu remanent lung long-base range finder telemetru cu baz lung/cu dou staii/bistatic long boit bulon de ancorare long-chain polymer polimer cu caten lung long-continued irradiation iradiere de lung durat long cross reglet de mijloc long cut fraciune cu limitele de fierbere largi, fraciune larg long dash semnal de emisie continuu; linie lung; cheie apsat (n telegrafie); radiaie continu (n radiolocaie) long-delay echo ecou ntrziat/de lung durat long-distance circuit linie interurban long-distance connector selector de linii interurbane long-distance cruise (av) prob de durat n mers; (nav) cltorie/mar de curs lung long-distance drop anunciator interurban long distance gas gaz distribuit la mare distan long-distance helical waveguide ghid de unde elicoidal pentru trafic interurban long-distance indicator indicator la distan iong-distance jack lamp lamp de sfrit de convorbire interurban long-distance junction linie auxiliar interurban/intermediar long-distance light lumin de faz mare/de mare distan long-distance power station central electric interregional/de interes naional long-distance ship/vessel nav de curs lung long-distance station emitor de mare putere long-distance switchboard schimbtor telefonic interurban long-distance trial (av) prob de durat n mers; (nav) prob de mar pe mare distan long-distance type printer teleimprimator long distillate distilat larg

long dozen duzin mare (13 articole) long-draft slubber flaier de mare ntindere long echo ecou ntrziat/de lung durat longeron (auto, av, cf) lonjeron; (cstr) grind principal longevity durat de serviciu/de exploatare/de funcionare long felt flanel pentru sit cilindric (n ind. hrtiei) long-flame (gas) coal crbune cu flacr lung long focal-length lens; long focus lens lentil cu distan focal mare, teleobiectiv long glass lunet telescopic marin; lunet naval long grinding rectificare longitudinal/n lungime long hauler autotractor cu semiremorc long haul toll circuit circuit interurban/la mare distan long-haul traffic transport de mrfuri la mare distan long-heel needle ac cu clciul nalt long-hole boring apparatus dispozitiv pentru gurire la mare adncime; dispozitiv pentru gurirea canalelor longitudinale long-hole method metod de abataj folosind guri lungi la mpucare long-hole radial drilling perforare cu guri lungi radiale (la metoda cu subetaje) longitude longitudine longitudinal (astr, geog, TH) longitudinal// (nav) carling lateral; grind longitudinal longitudinal arch centur longitudinal longitudinal ball bearing rulment axial cu bile longitudinal beam longrin; grind longitudinal longitudinal bond/bracing mbinare/legtur n lung; contravntuire longitudinal longitudinal bulkhead perete de nav longitudinal longitudinal bus-bar cupl longitudinal (pe barele colectoare ale instalaiilor electrice) longitudinal carrier cable cablu purttor de susinere longitudinal crack crptur/fisur longitudinal longitudinal crystal cristal cu vibraie/oscilaie longitudinal longitudinal deck beam curent longitudinal de punte (construcii navale) longitudinal dihedral angle (av) diferen ntre unghiurile de inciden ale aripilor (la un biplan); (/) unghi de ceaprzuire (la dini de ferstru) longitudinal dike dig longitudinal longitudinal direcional array reea de antene cu radiaie longitudinal longitudinal fault falie izogonal/Iongitudinal longitudinal feed avans longitudinal longitudinal force for axial/longitudinal

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longitudinal framing osatur longitudinal (de nav) longitudinal galvano-thermomagnetic effect efect galvanotermomagnetic longitudinal; efect Nerast longitudinal girder (auto) lonjeron; (cf,cstr) lonjeron, grind longitudinal; (nav) curent longitudinal; grind longitudinal longitudinal gradient pant longitudinal longitudinal level nivel longitudinal (aezat pe direcia axului teodolitului) longitudinally gilled/ribbed cylinder cilindru cu nervuri longitudinale longitudinal member (of frame) lonjeron al ramei autovehiculelor longitudinal motion/movement deplasare longitudinal; avans longitudinal longitudinal outrigger lonjeron; grind longitudinal longitudinal pitch pas longitudinal al nituirii longitudinal planer main de rabotat longitudinal, rabotez longitudinal profile profil longitudinal/n lung longitudinal profiling apparatus main de frezat came plane longitudinal rib nervur longitudinal longitudinal runner lonjeron, longrin longitudinal seam mbinare/custur/sudur longitudinal longitudinal section (cf) profil n lung; (TH) seciune longitudinal longitudinal stay ancor de linie electric aerian longitudinal stray rejection suprimare a semnalului parazit longitudinal (la imprimatoarele pe band) longitudinal streak striaie n lung/longitudinal longitudinal strength rezisten la flambaj longitudinal stress efort longitudinal longitudinal system ship nav cu osatur longitudinal longitudinal ie (cf,drum) grind longitudinal; lonjeron de pod; (cstr) longrin longitudinal travel/traverse deplasare longitudinal; avans longitudinal longitudinal turning strunjire longitudinal; strunjire a suprafeelor cilindrice cu avans longitudinal longitudinal vibration (fiz, mec) oscilaie/vibraie longitudinal; (met) oscilaie longitudinal/de lungire; (nav) vibraie longitudinal (a corpului navei) longitudinal video recording (LVR) nregistrare video longitudinal (fr capete rotative) long jumper burghiu pentru finisarea ghinturilor long-lasting de lung durat

long-length delay ntrziere de lung durat long letter liter cu elemente prelungite (care depesc nlimea literei de rnd) long life durabilitate, durat mare de funcionare long-life mould cochilie/form permanent long-link chain lan cu zale lungi long-lived cu via lung (despre elemente radioactive) long loop apparatus aparat pentru producerea ochiurilor lungi (n ind. textil) long nose bent over pliers clete cu cioc lung curbat long oii ulei polimerizat long-oil varnish lac gras, lac (preparat pe baz) de ulei cu grad nalt de polimerizare long page pagin cuprinznd unul sau dou rnduri mai mult dect celelalte pagini ale unei cri long pane of a roof latur longitudinal a unui acoperi long-period recording nregistrare continu long-pitch screw urub cu filet cu pas mare/cu filet grosolan long-pitch winding nfurare cu pas mrit/prelungit long plane robanc, gealu long-play(ing) record disc/plac de lung durat/cu microrile; el-pi/LP long-play magnetic tape band (de magnetofon) de lung durat long primer borghis; garmond; corp de liter de 10 puncte long pug mill malaxor cu un bra long-pull magnet electromagnet cu for de traciune constant la mare distan long radius (of a regular polygon) raz a cercului circumscris (unui poligon regulat) long-range cu raz mare de aciune; cu parcurs lung; la mare distan long-range carrier frequency telephony telefonie interurban cu und purttoare long-range fog lamp reflector de cea long-range force for cu raz mare de aciune long-range forecast(ing) prognoz/prevedere a vremii pe termen lung long-range interaction interaciune la distan mare long-range particle particul cu parcurs lung long-range rocket rachet balistic/cu raz mare de aciune long residuum reziduu de la distilarea atmosferic long run tiraj mare long-run test ncercare la funcionare de lung durat long-service wear uzur dup o funcionare ndelungat longshoreman muncitor portuar/de port; docher long-sight(edness) hipermetropie;

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long-slot direcional coupler cuplor direcional cu font lung (n tehnica frecvenelor ultranalte) long splice matiseal lung long-stapled fibre fibr lung long stay pic lung (n navigaie) long stern funnel plnie cu gt lung long-stroke (mas) cu curs lung; (nav) lung pe spate (stil de ramare) long-stroke press pres cu curs lung long tackle palane lung; palane cu macarale-vioar long-tackle block macara-vioar, vioar (tip de macara) long-tail block macara/pastic de art long-tailed breed ras de oi cu coad lung long-tailed pair circuit pseudosimetric (n contratimp) cu rezisten catodic/de emitor comun; defazor cu dou tuburi electronice long-tailed pair amplifier amplificator diferenial long taper die tap tarod pentru filiere long-term pe termen lung, de durat long-term average discharge debit modul/mediu long-term station secie/staie cu ir lung de observaii long-term test ncercare de lung durat long-term usage funcionare continu long-time de lung durat, pe timp lung long-time creep strength rezisten static de durat; rezisten la fluaj/la curgere long-time test ncercare de lung durat long/gross ton ton englez (=1016,047 kg) long topgaliant mast arboret lung de zburtor (la nave) long(-vista) shot plan general/de ansamblu longwall advancing abataj frontal care avanseaz de la pu spre hotarul minei longwall coal cutting machine; longwall cutter havez pentru abataj frontal longwall diagonal exploatare cu front lung diagonal longwall method in slices para Hei to the roof metod de exploatare cu felii pe nclinare longwall mining exploatare cu front lung longwall retreating abataj frontal n retragere spre centrul minei longwall working abataj cu front lung long-wearing rezistent la uzur long-wheel base ampatament lung long white smear trenaj/remanen lung() a albului (ntv) long-wire aerial/antenna anten lung long-wool ln lung long-wool breed ras de oi cu ln lung look at a privi, a examina, a cerceta look(ing)-box felinar de recepie, gaur de observare

looking-stick rang pentru controlul topiturii metalice look into a cerceta look-out veghe; observare; supraveghere; om de veghe, observator; post de observare lookout barrel gabie de balenier lookout mn marinar/om de veghe lookout telegraph telegraf de veghe look-through transparen look-up cutare n tabel look up the logarithm of a logaritma loom (el) tub flexibil; (nav) bra de ram; (text) rzboi (de esut) loom arch deschidere a rzboiului (de esut) loom for plush fabrics rzboi pentru esturi plu loom for silk plush rzboi pentru plu de mtase looming miraj n sus (n fizic) looming machine capr/main de nvdit looming up the warp montare a urzelii loom oii ulei de fusuri/spindel loom picker tachet pentru rzboi (de esut) loom setting reglaj al rzboiului (de esut) loop (TH) bucl, la, etrier, colier, jug, nod, ochi de prindere; (antoni) bucl; (av) bucl, luping; (cf) bucl de cuplaj; (cstr) balama, belciug; (el) bucl; spir; contact de alunecare/glisant; (geog, hidr) meandru; (in/) ciclu, grup de instruciuni, cale nchis ntr-un graf; bucl (repetare a unui grup de instruciuni ntr-un program); (mat) nod; contur; ciclu, perioad ; (min) galerie de ocol; (nav) arm tur de big ; zbir (inel de parm ); ga ; bucl de parm ; (petr) gnj; (piei) cataram , copc , belciug, la , inel, ureche; (tele) bucl , anten foarte mic pentru microunde; cadru-anten cu o bucl; (text) tighel cu ochiuri; bucl la ochiul de tricot; (ts) conduct de derivaie/de ocolire//a ncheia (tricotaje); a nfur; a conecta n bucl loop and hook tendon cu crlig/cu copc/cu agraf; balama-colar loop-and-trunk layout plan (de situaie) al unei reele; schem a unei reele loop antenna anten (de recepie)-cadru loop back a conecta n bucl loop bar tij cu ochi; bar cu ochi/cu ureche loop eh ai n lan fr sfrit loop circuit linie dubl/bifilar; circuit nchis/buclat; circuit cu in de ntoarcere pentru curent loop connection legtur n bucl loop cut seciune ciclic loop dialling/disconnect pulsing numerotare prin deschiderea buclei (n telefonie) loop dryer usctor n bucl (n ind.textil) looped circuit circuit n. bucl looped tape band fr sfrit looper; loopwheel maiez (la maini de tricotat)

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loop formation formare a ochiurilor loop gain ctig/amplificare a(l) buclei de reacie/buclei deschise loop galvanometer galvanometru cu cadru/cu bucl loop hanger ochi/etrier de suspensie loop ident num r/identificare a(l) circuitului de reglaj looping (av) formare de bucle, luping; (text) formare a ochiurilor/a crceilor; asamblare; ncheiere; main de ncheiat ciorapi looping lifter platin de buclare looping wheel roat de buclare; maiez loopless toe vrf complet fasonat (la ciorapi) loop line (cf) ramificaie; linie de derivaie; (petr) conduct de ocolire loop matching adaptare prin bucl (n telecomunicaii) loop mill rolling laminare cu formare de bucl loop mode mod de func ionare al unui circuit de reglare (automat sau manual) loop of an oscillation/of vibration ventru (al unei oscilaii) loop of wire bucl a srmei loop oscillograph oscilograf cu bucl/bifilar loop plane metod a asocierii obiectelor/selecfiei n perechi loop receiver receptor pe cadru loop rectangularity rectangulari ae a ciclului (de histerezis) loop resistance rezisten a buclei (dus i ntors) loop-reversing method metod de comutare looproad (cf,tele) linie de derivare; (drum) drum de ocolire; (hidr) meandru loop rotator sistem rotitor al unui cadru (n telecomunicaii) loops ventre, umflturi loop scavenging baleiaj n contracurent loop setter dispozitiv de formare a buclei (la aparate cinematografice) loop signal semnal al unei bucle loop space spaiul nodurilor (n geodezie) loopstick aerial anten cu bar de ferit loop strength (fiz) trie a nodului; (text) rezisten la rupere n bucl loop system sistem nchis loop tenaciry tenacitate la/n bucl (la tricoturi) loop test (autom) ncercare n bucl; (el) metod a buclei (la cabluri) loop tunnel tunel de ntoarcere loop-type dryer usctor cu falduri/cu bucle loopwheel; looper maiez (la maini de tricotat) loopwheel gearing roat din at de ac ionare a maiezelor loop yarn fir de efect cu bucleuri/cu ochiuri

loose (TH) dezlegat, desfcut, detaat, destins, liber; (mas) cu joc; (mn) dezlegat, neambalat (despre marf); (mat) liber; neexact; nedeterminat; necompact; nedens// (nav) a desfura velele; a fila parma loose ax le (cf) osie fals/oarb; (mas) osie cu ncastrare la unul din capete; osie alergtoare loose bushing (mas) buc de mers n gol; (ma-un) buc amovibil (a dispozitivului de ghidare) loose collar inel de fixare (cu urub) loose connection mbinare neetan loose coupling (cf) cuplare flexibil/larg; (tele) cuplaj larg/slab (n tv) loose course rnd de ochiuri mari/largi loose deposits depozite neconsolidate (pietri, nisip etc.); calamin afnat loose fibre fibr n mas; fibre destrmate loose fill type insulant (material) izolant de buraj/de umplutur/n vrac loose flange flan liber loose-footed fr ghiu (despre vel) loose formation formaiune geologic neconsolidat (nisip, pietri etc.) loose framing cadraj larg (n tv) loose freezing congelare n mas divizat/n mas necompact; congelare de produse neambalate loose gear roat dinat amovibil loose ground sol afnat; pmnt/roc necoeziv() loose group grup necompact (n algebr) loose headstock ppu mobil loose key pan ngropat loose leaf foaie liber loose mould matri independent/mobil/amovibil loosen (TH) a (se) desface; (cstr) a dezagrega; a detaa; a disloca; (mas) a (se) slbi (un arc, o piuli), a (se) micora, a ceda, a deuruba; (nav) a slbi o parma loosen the brake a slbi frna loosened coal crbune dezagregat loosening (TH) slbire; relaxare, destindere; degajare; (chim) dizolvare; (mas) slbire, deurubare, degripare a unui lagr; (text) eliberare loosening machine afntor loose n ut piuli slbit/deurubat loose part pies amovibil/demontabil/separabil loose pattern model natural (pentru piese simple turnate fr miez); pies btut (turntorie); model demontabil loose picks bti slabe (la rzboiul de esut) loose pin (met) tift de ghidare (la ramele de formare); (text) cap mobil loose pinion roat dinat liber loose pulley roat (de curea) liber loose punch poanson mobil loose-reed loom rzboi de esut cu spat mobil

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loose rock roc afnat/necimentat (pietri, nisip, argil .a.) loose roof acoperi friabil (al unui zcmnt) loose running mers n gol/liber loose (running) fit ajustaj foarte larg loose sand nisip neconsolidat/necimentat/zburtor loose standard norm nerigid loose stock material fibros sub form de puf; fibr n mas loose tongue ipc-lamb loose twist torsiune moale/slab loosing deblocare, slbire lopolith lopolit (corp de roci magmatice) lopping (petr) pulsare la pompare; (silv) elagaj lorry (auto) autocamion; (cf) vagonet; (cstr) camion lorry body caroserie de autocamion lorry scale bascul de autocamion lorry tractor tractor-remorcher lorry trailer remorc de autocamion lorry-trailer combination tren rutier, ansamblu autocamion-remorc lorry tyre anvelop de autocamion lose a pierde lose colour a albi, a decolora lose way/on speed a pierde din vitez (n navigaie) losing rate (of chronometer) ntrziere a cronometrului losing stream curent/curgere de ap de suprafa (care alimenteaz apele subterane) loss (el) pierdere; atenuare; amortizare; (mari) pierdere, daun, lips, risip; (hidr) pierdere de energie loss angle (el, metr) unghi de pierderi; (tele) unghi de atenuare loss by pierderi prin.... loss by lockage pierdere de ap prin ecluzare loss by percolation pierdere prin infiltraie loss current to earth curent de (pierderi prin) punere la pmnt loss damping atenuare datorit pierderilor loss due to cutting pierdere de material la retezare/la decupare loss due to diffusion pierdere prin difuzie loss due to friction pierdere prin frecare losses due to drying pierderi prin uscare losses of circulation pierderi la circulaia fluidului de foraj losses on no load pierderi n gol/n circuit deschis losses through breathing pierderi prin respiraia rezervorului losses through standing pierderi la depozitare loss-free fr pierderi loss frequency frecven de feding

loss in bends (hidr) pierdere de sarcin (n cot sau la curbe); (mas, ts) pierdere de presiune (prin frecare la coturi i derivaii) loss in efficiency pierdere de putere/de energie/de randament loss in measure sczmnt loss in reverse direction pierdere de blocare/n sens invers (n electrotehnic) loss in the transmission range atenuare n banda de trecere a unui filtru loss in weight (mn) sczmnt; (Tff) pierdere de greutate lossless tar pierderi loss meter (el) contor de pierderi; (metr) aparat pentru msurat (unghiul de) pierderi loss of calls pierdere a apelurilor (n telefonia automat) loss of charge method msurare prin descrcarea unui condensator loss of core pierdere de carot loss of efficiency scdere a productivitii loss of gauge reducere a diametrului prin uzur loss of/in head (hidr) pierdere de sarcin; (mec) pierdere de presiune loss of life micorare a duratei de serviciu loss of power (el) scdere a puterii; (mas, TH) pierdere de energie loss of returns pierdere de gaur/de circulaie (la recircularea fluidului de foraj) loss of synchronism ieire din sincronism, desincronizare loss of weight through salting sczmnt prin srare (la prelucrarea pieilor) loss on ignition (777) pierdere la calcinare/ardere/ nclzire; (met) pierdere la recoacere loss on purification pierdere la purificare loss per pass pierdere la fiecare trecere (n electronic) loss resistance (tele) rezisten de amortizare; (TH) rezisten perditiv/echivalent a pierderilor loss-summation method metoda pierderilor separate (pentru msurarea randamentului) loss tangent tangent a unghiului de pierderi loss through diffusion pierdere prin difuzie lossy circuit element component de circuit cu pierderi lossy network reea cu pierderi lost pierdut lost call apel fals/pierdut lost circulation pierdere de fluid de foraj n timpul circulaiei lost head (hidr) pierdere de sarcin; (met) maselot lost motion joc; curs moart; mers n gol; poriune neutilizat a cursei lost pipe liner, coloan pierdut (la sonde)

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lost shuttering cofraj pierdut lost time (tele) timp pierdut; (777) timp mort; ntrerupere a lucrului lost volts cdere de tensiune lost wax moulding formare cu modele fuzibile (din mercur) lot (777) lot, serie, grmad, cantitate; (agr, geod) parcel, lot (de pmnt); (mn) lot, livrare; (mat) partid, grup, mulime//(agr, geol) a parcela un teren, a mpri un teren n loturi lot number numr mare, mulime lot production producie n serie lottery sampling eantionare prin tragere la sori loudness (fz) intensitate auditiv, trie sonor; (tele) impresie sonor; nivel/volum sonor aparent; intensitate sonor; sonoritate loudness contour curb de intensitate auditiv/ sonor loudness volume equivalent echivalent relativ/de referin al volumului sonor aparent loudspeaker megafon, difuzor loudspeaker car/truck autovehicul echipat cu difuzoare loudspeaker cone/horn/trumpet (fiz) cornet acustic; (tele) plnie a difuzorului londspeaker screen ecran acustic louver; louvre (777) tietur; deschiztur; cresttur; renur; (autom) fant/gol de ventilaie; (arh, cstr) fereastr a clopotniei/campanilei; gaur de aer/de ventilaie/de tiraj; gaur a coului de fum; (el) canal de ventilaie (la maini electrice); fant acustic; (termo) cresttur; jaluzea; oblon; persian; renur louver turret turn; foior mic pe acoperi louvred cover capac de protecie cu fante de ventilaie Lovibond tintometer colorimetru Lovibond low (el) nivel mic/zero n circuitele digitale; (meteo) depresiune barometric; zon de joas presiune//(777) jos, adnc; slab, redus low-access memory/store memorie cu timp redus de acces; memorie rapid low-alloy steel oel slab aliat low-angle fault falie cu nclinare mai mic de 45 low average productivity productivitate medie redus low-battery indicator indicator de descrcare a unei baterii low/lower beam faz scurt, lumin de ntlnire low-bed/low boy trailer remorc cu platform joas; remorc pentru sarcin mare low binding legtur slab (ntre atomi) low-boiler compus volatil low-boiling cu temperatur joas de fierbere

low-boiling fractions fraciuni cu punct de fierbere sczut low bracket gasoline benzin cu cifr octanic redus low built chassis saiu de construcie joas low calorific power putere calorific inferioar low-capture slab absorbant; cu mic seciune de captur (n fizica atomic) low-carbon coninut de carbon sczut low-carbon cast iron font decarburat/moale low carbonization coke semicocs low-carbon steel oel cu coninut mic de carbon low clouds nori inferiori/joi low country es, cmpie, teren jos low-current protector siguran pentru curent slab low definition rezoluie joas low definition television televiziune cu definiie mic (sub 200 de linii pe imagine) low dip nclinare mic low-disparity code cod cu disparitate slab low distillation distilare la temperaturi joase (0300C) low-down scund, jos low-drag trailing aerial/antenna anten aerodinamic de avion low-drift crystal cristal oscilant cu coeficient mic de temperatur low duty de rnic putere; cu regim uor de funcionare; de tip uor low-duty-cycle source surs cu durat mic de anclanare/de conectare low-duty goods mrfuri cu tarif vamal sczut low-electron-velocity camera tube tub analizor cu electroni leni low-energy reactor reactor nuclear de mic putere low-enriched uor mbogit (d.substane minerale) lower (mat) inferior// (TH) a cobor, a reduce, a micora, a scdea; (nav) a lansa/a lsa la ap; (meteo) a se nnora, a se ntuneca lower aliphatic alcohols alcooli alifatici inferiori lower away ! fila! (comand de lsare a brcii la ap) lower band band inferioar de frecvene lower basic group subgrup fundamental inferior lower/low beam faz scurt, lumin de ntlnire lower bed strat inferior, strat-culcu lower bench treapt inferioar la o carier lower a boat a lansa/a lsa o barc la ap lower boom (cstr) talp inferioar (a grinzii); (nav) tangon de barc lower bound margine inferioar; minorant (n analiza matematic) lower calorific value putere calorific inferioar lower cap jewel end-piece crapodin cu rubin lower-case (letter) (liter) minuscul/de rnd

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lower chord talp inferioar (a grinzii) lower chord member bar a tlpii inferioare lower control arm bra oscilant inferior lower cranckcase baie/carter de ulei lower cut dinare inferioar/de baz (la pile); prima dinare lower dead centre punct mort inferior lower deck punte inferioar lower deviation abatere inferioar lower d ie parte inferioar a matriei lower explosive limit limit inferioar de explozie lower fatty acids acizi grai inferiori lower felt flanel inferioar lower flange talp inferioar (a grinzii) lower heating value putere calorific inferioar lower hold cal, magazie inferioar (de nav) lower homologous omolog inferior (n topologie) lowering coborre; lsare n jos; descretere lowering casing perete rabatabil lowering dobby main cu micarea ielor de jos lowering-in coborre; reducere lowering motion micare de coborre (a unei macarale) lowering movement tasare, coborre, adncire a suprafeei terenului lowering of casing introducere a burlanelor de foraj lower layer strat inferior lower leg of siphon tub de aspiraie al sifonului lower mast coloan de arbore/de catarg lower members of the series membri inferiori ai seriei lowermost bed strat-talp; pat; strat inferior, stratculcu lower panel or al caroseriei lower paraffm hydrocarbons hidrocarburi parafinice inferioare lower platen mas inferioar a presei lower pool elevation nivelul reteniei aval; etiaj aval lower pump box piston de pomp lower reach (of a stream) curs inferior (al unui fluviu) lower river curs inferior al fluviului lower roii vait inferior lower shaft (of furnace) parte inferioar a cuvei (furnalului) lower shrouds arturi de coloan lower sideband (LSB) band de frecvene inferioar celei a purttoarei lower side of wing intrados al aripii lower slide glisier lower stone piatr inferioar a morii lower stratum strat inferior/din culcu lower tool slide sanie inferioar (a porcuitului de strung)

lower topgallant (sail) zburtor inferior (la veliere cu contrazburtori) lower topsail gabier inferior (la veliere cu contragabieri) lower transit culminaie inferioar (n astronomie) lower water (hidr) bief aval; (petr) ap din culcu/inferioar lowest cel mai sczut; cel mai ngust lowest threshold of audibility prag inferior de audibilitate lowest upper pool elevation nivel minim al biefului amonte low-expansion alloy aliaj cu coeficient mic de dilataie low explosive exploziv lent low explosive limit limit inferioar de explozie low fermentation fermentaie inferioar low filter filtru galben (n fotografie) low flow year an cu ap puin low-flux reactor reactor cu flux slab de neutroni low-freezing explosive exploziv antigel low-freezing liquid lichid cu punct de ngheare sczut low frequency joas frecven, audiofrecven low-frequency beat oscillator heterodin de joas frecven; generator/oscilator de ton cu bti low-frequency damping atenuare a sunetelor joase/joasei frecvene low-frequency end/fmal/output stage etaj final de joas frecven low-frequency furnace cuptor de joas frecven low-frequency prestage etaj de intrare/preamplificator de joas frecven low-frequency self-excitation autoexcitare/acroare n domeniul frecvenelor joase low-frequency speaker difuzor special pentru frecvene joase low-frequency transistor equivalent circuit circuit echivalent al tranzistorului la joas frecven low fuel consumption consum redus de combustibil low gear viteza nti, angrenaj al vitezei nti, treapt inferioar de vitez low grade inferior; de valoare inferioar; inferior calitativ/7pant cu nclinare mic low grade ore minereu srac low gravity crude iei greu low gravity oil iei greu; ulei vscos low ground es, cmpie, teren jos low-ground type cu batiu la nivelul duumelei low hardening steel oel slab/uor clit low-head screw urub cu cap necat low-heat cement ciment pentru baraje (cu cldur de hidratare redus)

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low helix drill burghiu spiral cu unghi de nclinare mic al canalelor elicoidale low in carbon (chim) srac n carbon; (met) cu coninut redus de carbon low-inertia inerie redus low intake pump pomp de alimentare de joas presiune lowland zon depresionar; cmpie joas low-leakage transistor tranzistor cu curent rezidual mic low level nivel cobort; de slab putere/intensitate low-level amplifier amplificator de semnal slab low-level contacts contacte pentru cureni slabi low-level controller regulator/ntrerup tor al nivelului minim low-level d.c. chopping modulare/ntrerupere periodic a tensiunilor continue slabe low level detector (LLD) detector al semnalelor de nivel foarte mic (n apropierea nivelului de zgomot) low-level flight zbor razant; zbor la joas altitudine low-level magnetic detection detectare a cmpurilor magnetice slabe low-level/-power modulation modulaie la nivel mic de putere (ntr-un etaj intermediar) low-lift pump pomp de presiune joas low limit dimensiune minim/limit low-limit selector selector pentru limita inferioar low-load adjustment dispozitiv de reglaj pentru debit mic low loader camion/remorc cu platform joas low-load rate tarif de sarcin redusa low-loss cu pierderi mici low-lying trap capcan/trap aflat n adncime low-melting uor fuzibil low-melting alloy aliaj uor fuzibil low melting compound compus cu punct de topire sczut low-microphony efect microfonic sczut low-molecular micromolecular low-molecular polymer polimer cu greutate molecular mic, cu grad redus de polimerizare low-molecular weight compound compus cu greutate molecular redus low noise amplifier (LNA) amplificator cu zgomot propriu foarte redus low noise converter (LNC) convertor al unor semnale de nivel redus i frecvene foarte mari n frecvene mai reduse (n comunicaiile prin satelii) low note frecvene joase, bai low oil alarm semnal care indic scderea uleiului sub nivelul normal low output nivel mic de ieire low-pass filter (LPF) filtru care permite trecerea frecvenelor joase; filtru trece-jos

low-pass selective circuit circuit de blocare a naltei frecvene; circuit de selecie a joasei frecvene low phosphorous pig iron font cu coninut sczut de fosfor low-pitched note sunet grav/de frecven mic low position poziia de jos low potenial source of supply surs de alimentare de joas tensiune low power(ed) de/cu putere mic low-power reactor reactor de mic putere low power Schottky transistor-transistor logic (LSTTL) logic cu tranzistoare Schottky de mic putere (utilizat n realizarea circuitelor integrate pentru calculatoare) low pressure joas presiune low-pressure area zon de joas presiune; depresiune barometric low-pressure compressor compresor de joas presiune low-pressure cut-out switch ntrerup tor de contact de joas presiune; presostat acionat de reducerea presiunii low-pressure/Iow-side float valve ventil de expansiune cu flotor n partea de joas presiune; regulator de joas presiune cu flotor low/back pressure gauge manometru de aspiraie; depresiometru low-pressure homogenizer omogenizator de joas presiune low-pressure moulding (procedeu de) formare la presiune joas low-pressure piston piston al cilindrului de joas presiune low-pressure polyethylene polietilen de joas presiune low-pressure safety cut-out presostat de siguran de joas presiune low-pressure torch arztor cu injecie de joas presiune low-Q specimen eantion/epruvet/prob cu factor de calitate mic low-quality calitate inferioar low-quality goods rebut, marfa de calitate inferioar low red rou nchis low-reflection coating acoperire cu strat antireflectant low resistance rezisten mic low-resistance forward direction sens de trecere (al unui redresor) low-rubber compound amestec cu coninut sczut de cauciuc low rudder crm de profunzime (la aeronave) low screen filtru galben (n fotografie)

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low sideband band de frecvene inferioar celei a purttoarei low side lobe antenna anten cu lobi laterali atenuai low slider culis inferioar low sound sunet grav/de joas frecven low speed (auto} vitez redus/mic; (mas, mec) vitez minim//cu mers ncet, cu vitez mic; cu turaie joas//lent low-speed mill laminor cu vitez redus low-speed nozzie jiclor de mers ncet low spot (geog) depresiune; (met) gol (n suprafaa custurii sudate) low suction temperature cut-out termostat de siguran la aspiraie low-surface-concentration n-type diffusion difuzie a materialului conductor de tip n la concentraii superficiale mici low-synchronizing impulse impuls de sincronizare pe vertical (n tv) low temperature behaviour comportare la temperaturi j oase low-temperature carbonization (ind chim, miri) semicarbonizare, semicocsificare; (termd) carbonizare la temperatur joas low-temperature coke semicocs low-temperature distillation (ind chim) semicocsificare; (petr) distilare la temperatur joas low-temperature hydrogenation hidrogenare la temperatur joas low-temperature oxidation oxidare la temperatur joas low-temperature polymerization polimerizare la rece low-temperature rubber cauciuc polimerizat la rece low-temperature tar gudron de semicarbonizare/de temperatur joas low tension joas tensiune low-tension ignition aprindere prin magnetou n joas tensiune low-tension voltage joas tensiune (a unui transformator) low-test gasoline benzin de calitate inferioar low thermal mass furnace cuptor cu inerie termic mic/cu nclzire rapid low-threshold laser laser cu prag mic de excitaie lowtide (hidr) ape mici; (nav) maree joas low tin solder aliaj cu coninut redus de cositor pentru lipire moale low tone sunet grav/de joas frecven low vacuum vid slab low viscozity fluiditate low voltage joas tensiune

low-voltage protection protecie minimal de tensiune low-volt(age) release declanare la tensiune minim/la subtensiune low warp urzeal inferioar low water etiaj, ape joase; (nav) maree joas; ape sczute low-water discharge debit de etiaj low-water flow scurgere la etiaj low-water level nivel de etiaj, nivel al mareei joase; ap joas low-water quadrature interval mediu al mareei joase la cvadratur low weir prag de fund/deversor necat lowwing monoplane monoplan/avion cu arip joas low-Z element element cu numr atomic mic loxodrome; loxodromic line; spherical helix loxodrom (n geometrie) loxodromic course drum loxodromic (n navigaie) lozenge (chim) tablet; (mai) romb lozenge file pil rombic LP constraints limitri/restricii la programarea liniar L scope indicator de radiolocaie de tip L L-shaped iron oel/fier cornier cu aripi inegale L-shell ptur L (cu opt electroni) L-state stare L; stare l (la circuitele binare) lubber mark linie de reglare; reper reglabil (al unui rad iogon i ometru) lubber's hole gaur de pisic (n platforma gabiei) lubber's knot nod incorect lubber's line/point linie de credin (a compasului magnetic) lube cut/fraction fraciune uleioas lube distillate distilat uleios lube oil; luboil lubrifiant, ulei de uns lubricant (mas, ma-uri) (ulei) lubrifiant; lichid de ungere i rcire; (plast) material pentru ungerea formelor de turnare lubricant additive aditiv pentru lubrifiani lubricant bloom exsudare a lubrifiantului lubricant dope aditiv pentru uleiuri lubrifiante lubricant/lubricating grease unsoare consistent lubricant/lubricating gun pomp de gresare (tecalemit) lubricant/lubricating pump pomp a sistemului de ungere lubricate (text) ungere//(ma) a unge, a gresa, a lubrifia lubricating; lubrication lubrifiere, gresare, ungere lubricating can gresor, ungtor lubricating capacity/power onctuozitate lubricating cup lubrificator

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lubricating cushion perni de ungere cu fililuri (la vagoane) lubricating fluid fluid lubrifiant/de gresare/de ungere lubricating graphite grafit lubrifiant lubricating/lubrication nipple ungtor cu bil lubricating ring inel/segment de ungere lubrication by gravity ungere prin scurgere liber lubrication by oil circulation ungere forat n circuit nchis lubrication by splashing ungere prin barbotaj/prin blcire/prin stropire lubrication by submersion ungere prin cufundare/ prin imersiune, ungere n baie de ulei lubrication chart/diagram schem a ungerii lubrication grease unsoare consistent lubrication pipe conduct de ulei; eava de ungere lubrication piping conducte de ulei, canale de ungere lubricator (cf) cutie de unsoare; (mas) gresor, ungtor, aparat de ungere, lubrificator; (777) muncitor gresor lubricator fitting niplu pentru ungere cu pompa de mn lubricator piston piston al pompei de ulei (n sistemul de ungere) lubricity onctuozitate lucidol peroxid de benzoil lucrative transaction afacere/tranzacie rentabil/avantajoas luff palane simplu; margine de nvergare (la foc); margine de c dere prova (la rand ); bord din vnt//a veni n vnt; a naviga cu vnt strns luff and lie a naviga cu vnt de bulin luffing (cstr, mas) nlime de ridicare a braului macaralei; (nav) modificare a nclinrii bigii; schimbare de drum prin vnt luffing crane macara oscilant (cu bra mobil n plan vertical) luffing davit gruie radial/rotativ/pivotant (instalat pe nov) luff rope grandee a marginii de nvergare (la rand) luff round a veni n vnt pn ce velele flutur luff tackle palane simplu cu crlig luff upon luff palane pe palane, palancuri n serie lug (cstr} capr, consol; (el) born; pies polar; ureche (la acumulator); (mas) opritor; inel de agat; nas; tift; pivot; cam; mner; ureche; ochi; (met) adaos de turnare, bosaj; ureche a ramei de formare; oz; born pentru sudur; (text) crlig/clci de lucru (la ac de tricotat); (II) proeminen; ieind; dinte; ridictur; limb; ochi; lab; toart; mner//a tr; a trage cu putere lug-angle cornier de legtur/de asamblare lug boss bosaj

lug brick crmid cu nut i feder luggage boot/carrier portbagaj; compartiment de bagaje luggage compartment (auto) compartiment de bagaje, portbagaj; (av) cabin de bagaj; (cf) compartiment de bagaje luggage depot/storage magazie de bagaje luggage grid portbagaj exterior luggage net plas pentru bagaje luggage rail galerie de bagaje (pe acoperi) luggage truck crucior de magazie (de bagaje) luggage tunnel tunel de bagaje luggage van (auto) furgon pentru bagaje; (cf) vagon de bagaje lugged cu nervuri; cu adaosuri de turnare lugger lugher; nav cu vele la treime lugger sail vel la treime, vel de lugher lug head cap cu nas (al urubului) lug of insulator eclis/pivot de consol a(l) unui izolator lug of a moulding box ureche a ramei de formare lug sail vel la treime, vel de lugher lug shackle cheie cu ureche (n marin) lug support proptea; reazem; montant lukewarm cldu Iu U acalmie atmosferic//a se calma (despre mare); a cdea (despre vnt) lumber cherestea (nesortat); material lemnos neprelucrat lumber carrier autovehicul de transportat lemn/ cherestea lumber flume canal de plutrit lemne lumbering exploatare forestier lumber mill fabric de cherestea lumber port sabord de ncrcare a butenilor lumber preservation impregnare a lemnului lumber tractor tractor forestier lumber waggon car cu loitre lumber yard depozit de lemne lumen lumen, unitate de flux luminos lumenmeter; lumeter aparat pentru msurat fluxul luminos luminaire corp de iluminat luminance; luminancy luminan; strlucire luminoas luminance factor factor de luminan/de strlucire luminoas; grad de remisie (n tv) luminance temperature temperatur de strlucire luminoas monocromatic, temperatur neagr"; temperatur cromatic luminance threshold prag de strlucire luminoas/de luminan luminesce a strluci, a deveni luminescent luminescence luminescen, emisie de lumin rece luminescence tube tub luminescent

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luminescent dial scar luminoas; disc selector luminos luminescent digital indicator indicator numeric/cifric luminos/luminescent luminescent lamp lamp luminescent / cu luminescen luminescent/luminous screen ecran luminescent, ecran al tubului catodic luminescent tubular lamp sofit luminescent luminiferous purttor de unde luminoase luminosity luminozitate luminosity coefficient factor de luminozitate luminous arc arc electric luminos luminous area suprafa iluminat luminous beam fascicul de lumin luminous brightness of a surface strlucire luminoas a unei suprafee luminous-circuit diagram schem de iluminare luminous cloud nor luminos luminous column coloan luminoas/de lumin luminous cone con de lumin luminous current curent luminescent luminous current discharge descrcare luminescent; efluvii luminous discharge current curent de descrcare luminescent luminous discharge lainp/tube tub luminescent/cu descrcare luminescent luminous efficiency coeficient de eficacitate luminoas, raport ntre fluxul luminos emis i energia consumat; randament luminos; eficacitate luminoas luminous emittance radiaie luminoas specific luminous figure cifr luminoas luminous flame flacr luminoas luminous-flaming semibituminous coal of high rank crbune semibituminos cu flacr lung luminous-flux density densitate de flux luminos luminous indicator panel with remote control and telemetering devices schem luminoas cu telecomand i telemsurare luminous intensity intensitate luminoas luminous lamp/tube tub/lamp fluorescent() luminousness (of objective) luminozitate (a obiectivului unui instrument optic) luminous paint vopsea luminescent/fosforescent luminous pigment pigment luminescent/fosforescent luminous pointer ac indicator luminos luminous power intensitate luminoas luminous quartz cuar luminos/luminescent luminous range btaie luminoas (a farului) luminous reflectance grad de reflexie luminous sensation senzaie luminoas luminous sensitivity sensibilitate fotoelectric

luminous signal table schem luminoas (la c i ferate) luminous source surs de lumin luminous spot punct luminos lump bloc, bulg re, bucat , gr mad ; (met) lup , bloc de metal; lingou; (miri) bulgre; (nav) gabar, alup portuar; (text) ghemotoace//a concentra; a ngrmdi; a cumula; a reuni lump coal crbune bulgri// a aglomera lump coke cocs buci lumped capacitance capacitate concentrat lumped characteristic caracteristic compus/general /echivalent lumped constants constante localizate lumped leak load(ing) nc rcare cu bobine, pupinizare lumped loading sarcin concentrat/punctiform lumped-parameter system sistem cu parametri localizai/concentrai lumped uranium uraniu n blocuri lumper docher, muncitor portuar lump lime var n bulgri lump-loaded open circuit linie aerian pupinizat lump of fuel bloc combustibil lump of ore bulgre de minereu lump ore minereu n bulgri lump slag zgur buci/concasat lump sugar zahr cubic/buci lump sum sum forfetar/global lump sum freight navlu global; navlu forfetar lumpy (material) format din buci mari lunar caustic azotat de argint, piatra iadului lunar circus/crater crater/circ lunar lunar eclipse eclips de lun lunar excursion mobile (LEM) modul lunar mobil, modul mobil de aselenizare lunar radar radiolocator lunar lune lunul (figur geometric) lunette sticl de ceasornic lurch ambardee; band brusc/neateptat; unghi de nclinare limit (n navigaie) lush abundent, luxuriant (despre vegetaie) lustre (TH) lucire, luciu, lustru, sclipire; (el) lustr; (piei) lustru pentru piele lute (auto) chit de etanare; (cstr) material de lipit; chit; mastic; dreptar, netezitor; (geol) lut lutecia oxid de luteiu lutecium chloride clorur de luteiu lutecium sulphate sulfat de luteiu luting (cstr) chituire; (TH) etanare luting agent/material material de lipit/de etanare luting shield/wall ecran de etan are; masc (la baraje) luxuriant fertil, bogat; luxuriant; abundent luxury car automobil de lux

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luxury coach autobuz de lux lycopodium powder praf de pedicu/brdior lye leie lye-dissolving tank rezervor pentru dizolvarea leiei lye puni p pomp de leie lye solution leie lye tank/vat rezervor pentru leie lye tower turn de leie lying orizontal lying ancillary time timp de nefuncionare a echipamentului (pentru curenie i reorganizare) lying attention time timp de supraveghere a funcionrii mainii

lying down time timp de nefunctionare a echipamentului (din cauza unei defeciuni sau pentru ntreinere) lying flow diagram diagram de flux a mainilor lying-time timp scurs ntre terminarea sptmnii de lucru i ziua plii salariilor lykopon hidrosulfat de sodiu, ditionit de sodiu Lyman series serie de linii spectrale Lyman lynotype operator linotipist lynx skin piele de rs comun lyochrome flavin lyophilizing liofilizare; criodesicare lyre lir (instrument) lyxosazone xiloz

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l (land) pmnt, sol; ar, inut; (latitude) latitudine; (law) lege, regul, regulament; (league) lig, alian, asociaie; (left) stng, din stnga; (length) lungime, distan; msur; (line) linie; ir; instruc iune; (link) verig , inel; element de legtur; (litre) litru; (low) jos, sczut, mic L (latent heat) cldur latent; (learner) nceptor, persoan care nva s ofeze; (leather) piele; (legal) juridic, legal; (level) nivel, nlime; (Liceniate) liceniat, posesor al unei diplome universitare; (liner) transatlantic; (longitude) longitudine; (low) zero, nivel mic/zero (n circuite digitale) (pound sterling) lir sterlin (last) unitate de greutate sau de capacitate (cea 4000 livre sau 30 hi) U. (leasehold area) suprafa nchiriat; (local agent) agent local LA (Lloyd's agent) agent Lloyd; (local agent) agent local lab. (laboratory) laborator; (labour) munc, mn de lucru Lab. (Labrador) Labrador la.d.a.r., LADAR (laser detection and ranging) radiolocator cu laser

lam. (laminated) laminat LAN (line-area-network) reea liniar; (local area network) reea (de calculatoare) local LANAC (laminar air navigation anti-collision system) sistem de radioghidare prin radiolocatoare i radio-goniometre combinate l.&.m (labour and material) material i mn de lucru L&R (lake and rail) transport pe lac i cale ferat laser (light ampliflcation by stimulated emission of radiation) laser; amplificare a luminii prin emisie stimulat a radiaiei lat. (lateral) lateral; secundar; (latitude) latitudine law. (lawyer) jurist, avocat lb. (pound in weight, libra) livr, pfund (unitate de mas = 453,59243 g) lb./cu. ft. (pound per cubic foot) livr pe picior la cub (unitate de mas specific = 0,01602 g/cm3) lb./cu. in. (pound per cubic inch) livr pe ol 3 la cub (unitate de mas specific = 27,67992 g/cm ) Ib./cu.yd. (pound per cubic yard) livr pe yard 3 la cub (unitate de mas specific = 0,5933 mg/cm )

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Ib./ft. (pound per foot) livr pe picior (unitate de mas liniar =14,88 1 6 g/cm) lb.ft./s2 (poundal) pundal (unitate de for = 0,0140981 (pound per gallon) livr pe galon (unitate de mas specific = 0, 1 1983 g/cm3) Ib./in. (pound per in eh) livr pe ol (unitate de mas liniar =178,579 g/cm) lb.tr. (pound troy) livr (n sistemul de greuti pentru metale preioase = 0,373242 kg) lb./yd. (pound per yard) livr pe yard (unitate de mas liniar = 4,96054 g/cm) l.c. (lower case) litere de rnd/minuscule; indicaie de corectur cu semnificaia schimb cu litere de rnd" I.C., I./C. (law court) tribunal; (legal currency) moned oficial/legal; (letter crd) carte potal; (line of contract) litera contractului; (low cost) cost/pre redus l.c., I.cr., I./c., L/C, l.o.c. (letter of credit) acreditiv, scrisoare de credit LC (inductance-capacitance) (circuit) inductancapacitate/LC l.c.d.;LCD (liquid crystal display) panou de afiare cu cristale lichide; (lowest common denominator) cel mai mic numitor comun l.c.m.;LCM (lowest/Ieast common multiple) cel mai mic multiplu comun L/C.o. (te leg ram/telex in the language of country of origin) telegram/telex transmis() n limba rii de origine I.cr., l.c., l./c., L/C, l.o.c. (letter of credit) acreditiv, scrisoare de credit Id. (lead) plumb; grafit; (load) greutate; ncrctur LD (laser disk) disc compact (care poate fi citit cu) laser (pentru informaii video); (lethal dose) doz mortal/letal; (line of departure) linie de pornire LD5O (lethal dose 50%) doz mortal medie/pentru 50% supravieuire

LDC (lower dead centre) punct mort inferior LDCs. (Less Developed Countries) ri subdezvoltate/n curs de dezvoltare ldg. (loading) ncrcare ldg,&del(y). (loading and delivery) ncrcare i livrare Idg.&disc. (loading and discharge) ncrcare i descrcare Id.lmt. (load limit) ncrctur maxim admisibil Ie. (lease) nchiriere led. (ledger) registru LED (light emitting diode) diod electroluminescent LEED (low-energy electron diffraction) difracie a electronilor leni/cu energie mic leg. (legal) legal LEM (lunar excursion mobile) modul lunar mobil/de aselenizare LESS (least cost estimating and scheduling system) sistem de evaluare a preului de cost minim i de planificare (iniiat de IBM) LET (linear energy transfer) transfer de energie pe unitatea de lungime l.f. (ledger folio) foaie de registru; (poligr) (light face) caractere subiri l,f.,LF (low frequency) frecven joas, audiofrecven l.f.a. (local freight agent) agent local de navlosire l.f.l. (late fee letter) scrisoare cu supratax la destinaie Ig. (long) lung; ndelungat lg. (large grained) macrogranular; cu greanulaie mare lg, Ige. (large) larg; mare; extins Igth. (length) lungime, distan, msur Ig.tn., l.t. (long ton) ton englez (unitate de mas n minerit l Ig,tn. = 1016,047 kg)

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l.h. (left hand) de stnga; cu filet stnga l,h.d. (left hand drive) conducere/volan pe partea stng L-head (cu) supape laterale l.i. (letter of introduction) scrisoare de introducere LIDAR (light detection and ranging) radiolocator optic LIFO (last-in first-out) (in/) ultimul venit-primul servit (tehnic de manipulare a structurilor de date de tip stiv); (mn) ultimul articol cumprat primul vndut (metod de calculare a preului de cost) LILO (last-in last-out) ultimul articol cumprat ultimul vndut lim. (limiter) (circuit) limitator lin. (lineal) ereditar, succesoral; (linear) liniar; (lineari ty) liniaritate lin.-log. (linear-logarithmic) liniar-logaritmic Lip. (life Insurance policy) poli de asigurare pe via LIPS (logical inferences per second) inferene logice (executate) pe secund (n informatic) liq. (liquid) lichid, soluie LISP (language for interactive structurate programming) limbaj de programare structurat i interactiv; (list processing) prelucrare (a datelor) cu liste; limbaj de programare pentru prelucrarea datelor reprezentate prin liste lit. (litre) litru LITR (low-intensity test(ing) reactor) reactor de testare cu intensitate mic a fluxului de neutroni Lj. (lap joint) mbinare prin suprapunere lkg.&bkg. (leakage and breakage) scurgere i spargere H. (lines) linii, gradaii LLD (low level detector) detector (de semnale) de nivel mic LM (lunar module) modul lunar

LMFBR (liquid metal fast breeder reactor) reactor nuclear reproduc tor cu neutroni rapizi, r cit cu metal (sodiu metalic) topit l.m.s.c. (let me see correspondence) dup primirea corespondenei LMTD (logarithmic m ea n tempcrature difference) diferen medie logaritmic a temperaturilor LNA (low noise amplifier) amplificator cu zgomot mic LNC (low noise converter) convertor de zgomot mic (pentru comunicaii prin satelit) Lnd., Lond. (London) Londra l.n.g., LNG (liquefied natural gas) gaz natural lichefiat l.o. (lubricating oil) ulei pentru uns; lubrifiant 1/0 binar (l/0) LO (London office) birou/reprezentan din Londra LOA (length over all) lungime maxim /de construcie/de gabarit LOB (line of balance) linie de echilibru (metod de analiz n reea) loc. (local) local; (location) locaie I.o.c., l.c l.cr., l./c., L/C (letter of credit) acreditiv, scrisoare de credit loc.cur. (local currency) moned local loktal (locked octal) octal blocat, loctal Lond., Lnd. (London) Londra LORAC (long-range accuracy radar system) radiolocaie de precizie la mare distan cu defazaj LORAN (long-range navigation system) sistem de radionavigaie la mare distan LOS (line of sight) linie de colimaie (a unei nave) LP (long play) (disc) de lung durat/el-pi; (low pressure) presiune joas LPF (low pass filter) filtru trece-jos

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LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) gaz petrolier lichefiat LPI (lines per inch) numr de linii pe ol LPM (lines per minute) numr de linii pe minut LPT (line printer) interfa paralel pentru cuplarea imprimantei (la calculatoare personale) l.p.W. (Iumeri per watt) lumen pe watt (unitate de msur a randamentului luminos) LR (inductance-resistance) (circuit) rezisten-inductan/LR; (long-range) cu raz mare de aciune; cu parcurs lung; (low-radiation) (cu) radiaie redus (despre monitoare) LRBM (long range ballistic missile) rachet balistic cu raz mare de aciune LRFGW (low radio-frequency ground wave) und terestr de frecven radio joas l.s. (land side) pe partea uscatului; (left side) partea stng; (letter service) serviciu de coresponden; (lump suni) navlu total; sum global/forfetar LSB (inf) (least signifcant bit) cel mai mic bit semnificativ, cea mai mic valoare a datelor prelucrate de un calculator; (tele) (lower sideband) band inferioar (la modulaia n amplitudine) LSC (last significnt character) ultimul caracter semnificativ l.s.d., LSD (librae, solicii, denarii; pounds, shillings, pence) lire, ilingi i peni (sistemul monetar englez) LSI (large scale integration) integrare pe scar mare, integrare larg (n microelectronic) l.s.t. (local standard tirne) or local standard LSTTL (low power Schottky transistor-transistor logic) logic cu tranzistoare Schottky de mic putere (folosit n realizarea circuitelor integrate pentru calculatoare) l.t. (local time) or local; (long ton) ton englez (=1016,047 kg) lt. (light) lumin/7uor LT (low tension) joas tensiune

l.ta., LTA (long term agreement) acord de lung durat LTC (long term credit) credit pe termen lung Ltd. (company with limited liabilities) societate cu responsabilitate limitat (SRL, GmbH) LTFD (lot tolerance fraction defective) fraciune de defecte admisibil ntr-un lot Ltge. (lighterage) transport cu barje LTL (less-than-truck load) cantitate subvagonabil l.to s. (lighterage to shipside) transport cu barje pn la vas/nav LTR (letter) liter (la calculator) ltwt. (light weight) greutate mic; produs uor l.u.b. (least upper bound) margine superioar; supremum, cel mai mic majorant LUF (lowest useful/usable high frequency) nalt frecven minim utilizabil (pentru propagare ionosferic) l.veh., LV (long vehicle) vehicul lung LVR (longitudinal video recording) nregistrare video longitudinal LW (left wing) arip de stnga, extrem stng; (long wave) und lung; (low water) maree joas, etiaj, ape joase l.w.b. (long wheel base) peridoc; platform LWFBR (light water fast breeder reactor) reactor nuclear reproductor cu neutroni rapizi, rcit cu ap obinuit LWGR (light water graphite reactor) reactor nuclear energetic moderat cu grafit, rcit cu ap obinuit l.w.l. (length on water line) lungime pe firul apei; (load water line) linie de ncrcare LWM (low water mark) limit inferioar a refluxului LWR (light water reactor) reactor nuclear energetic moderat i rcit cu ap obinuit folosind drept combustibil uraniul mbogit

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M
machine composing culegere mecanic (n tipografii) machine compositor lucrtor la culegere mecanic machine current curent absorbit de main machine cut prelucrat prin achiere machine cycle ciclu al mainii; timp necesar transferului ntre dou registre ale unitii centrale de calcul machine datum poziie de zero a elementelor mainii (n comanda numeric) machine department/room sal a mainilor; secie de maini machine dependency dependen de main (a unui program bazat pe arhitectura particular a unui calculator sau a unui sistem de operare) machined gate seat grind de alunecare prelucrat/ rabotat a stavilei (n hidrotehnic) machine direction direcie longitudinal (direcie de fabricaie) (n ind.hrtiei i a celulozei) machine divided cu gradaii trasate la maina de divizat machine dominant operations operaii n care mainile au rolul principal machined parts piese prelucrate machined pinion pinion cu dini tiai la maina de frezat machined plate tabl prelucrat machined rib nervur rabotat machine drive acionare mecanic machined sealing strip foaie de tabl prelucrat machined sliding face grind de alunecare rabotat; glisier rabotat machine equation ecuaie a marinii machine etching gravare chimic cu maina machine executable form form accesibil mainii, form executabil/ prelucrabil a unui algoritm/a unei informaii cu un calculator

macadamization macadamizare macadam road drum cu macadam/macadamizat macadam roller cilindru compresor de macadam macaroni (alim) macaroane; (petr) evi macaroane/ de extracie cu diametru mic mace oil ulei de nucoar macerate a macera macerated fabric deeuri de bumbac macerated strawpulp past de paie macerat maceration extract macerat machinability uzinabilitate; prelucrabilitate machinable prelucrabil (mecanic) machinable cast iron font mecanic machine (mc., MC) main(-unealt); mecanism, dispozitiv// a prelucra; a uzina machine address adres (de) main/(de) calculator/ permanent machine alphabet alfabet pentru calculator/main; alfabet de main machine assistant lucrtor auxiliar la o main machine-availablc time timp disponibil de exploatare a unei maini/a unui calculator machine barking cojire mecanizat machine bookbinding legtorie mecanizat (la cri) machine building/construction construcie de maini machine-by-machine eviden a produciei pe o main-unealt machine chest cuv de amestecare machine coating cretare pe maina de fabricat hrtie machine code cod main/al mainii/al calculatorului machine components/ elements/ members/ parts piese/ organe de maini

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machine executable program(me) program direct executabil de calculator machine feed control reglare a avansului mainii machine-finished paper hrtie cu netezime de main/satinat mecanic machine for drawing off instalaie de mbuteliere i agitare machine for full-width acid impregnation instalaie de acidulat n lime (n ind.textil) machine for hidden stitches main pentru custuri acoperite (Uberdeck) machine for invisible backing main circular cu maieze/pentru tricot cu fir de cptueal vanisat machine for snow removal and sloping main de taluzat i de curat zpada machine for sowing in holes semntoare n cuiburi machine for transferring main de renirat ochiuri de tricot machine for vertical stripes main pentru tricot cu dungi longitudinale machine foundation fundaie de maini machine glazed paper hrtie satinat pe o parte machine gun mitralier machine-gun camera fotomitralier (n aviaie) machine home stare a unei maini n poziie de schimbare a sculei i a suportului (n comanda numeric) machine-hour rate cost orar de funcionare a mainii; cost orar de inere la dispoziie a mainii machine idle time timp de nefuncionare a echipamentului (din lips de materiale, mn de lucru sau comenzi) machine indexing indexare mecanic/cu maina (n informatic) machine industry industrie a construciilor de maini machine ineria constant constant de timp/ inerial a mainii machine instruction instruciune (n cod) main machine language limbaj main/al mainii/al calculatorului, limbaj al programelor direct executabile de un anumit calculator machine lathe strung universal machine-limited system sistem automat limitat de viteza mainii machine ioading ncrcare mecanizat machine Ioading schedule plan de ncrcare a unei maini machine log foaie/jurnal de activitate a(l) mainii/ calculatorului machine mn (lctu) mecanic machine-minder mainist (la prese de tiprit) machine moulding formare cu maina (n turntorie)

machine oar palet amestectoare machine of travelling head type rabotez de tip portal cu mas fix machine oil ulei de main; valvolin machine operation funcionare a mainii machine pistol pistol automat machine printing imprimare cu maina (n ind. textil) machine proof tipar de control/de prob machine readable character caracter citibil de o main/ de un calculator machine retaining device dispozitiv de lucru machine revise revizie n main machine riveting nituire mecanic machine routine program al calculatorului/ mainii machinery (mas) pies/organ de main; (mas, TH) mecanism; mainrie; instalaie de exploatare; utilaj machinery casing cma/pu al mainii (la nave) machinery house hal/sal a mainilor machinery oil ulei de main machinery parts organe de maini machine screw tap tarod pentru filetarea gurilor machine-set lines rnduri culese mecanic machine sewer/stitcher main de cusut (coli tipografice) machine shop atelier mecanic machine-sized paper hrtie cu ncleiere de suprafa machine sorting sortare mecanic machine sowing semnat cu maina machine spindle arbore al mainii machine steel oel pentru maini machine tap tarod/burghiu de main machine time timp mecanic/de main/al mainii machine tool (m.t.) main-unealt machine traaslation traducere cu maina/cu calculatorul machine transmitter emitor cu alternator de nalt frecven; emitor/transmitor telegrafic machine trapping dispozitiv de prevenire a ridicrii combinei de pe transportor la trecerea unor blocuri mari de crbune machine unit (inf) unitate de main (ca valoare); unitate/ bloc de main (ca dispozitiv, aparat); (mas) instalaie de maini machine vice/ vise menghin de main machine way traseu al hrtiei n maina de tiprit machine welding sudare automat machine with inherent selfexcitation comutatoare cu autoexcitaie intern machine with revolving cylinder main de tricotat cu cilindru mobil machine word cuvnt al calculatorului machine work prelucrare mecanic-

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machining prelucrare; uzinare machining allowance (cstr) toleran de fabricaie/ de uzinare; (ma-wi) adaos de prelucrare machining cycle ciclu al operaiilor de prelucrare machining operation prelucrare prin maini machinist (cf) mecanic de locomotiv/de vehicul motor; (mas) mecanic; mainist; lctu machinist's hammer ciocan de lcturie machinist's hand ap tarod de mn/pentru lucrri de lcturie machinist's scraper rzuitor de lcturie machinist's tools scule de lcturie machmeter indicator al numrului Mach (n aerodinamic) mackintosh manta de cauciuc mackle tipar dublat//a murdri; a dubla mackled sheets maculatur mackling rulare (la mainile de tipar) macle macl (de cristalizare) MacLeod gauge (chim) vacuummetru MacLeod; (metr) joj/manometru MacLeod macroacicular structure structur macroacicular macroaction macrodesfurare (a unei instruciuni) macroassembler macroasamblor, asamblor cu faciliti de macroprelucrare i cu posibilitatea de a translata programe scrise n limbaj de asamblare macrocrystalline macrocristalin macro(defmition) macrodefiniie, poriune de program aferent substituirii unui text n cursul unui proces de macroprelucrare macroeconomics macroeconomie, ramur a economiei care studiaz rela iile economice la nivelul ansamblului economiei naionale macroetching gravare/corodare brut macrofossil macrofosil macrogenerator macrogenerator, macroprocesor (pentru transformarea textelor exclusiv prin macroprelucrare) macrogranular structure structur macrogranular macrography macrografie macroinstruction macroinstruciune, instruciune introdus de utilizator prin macrodefinire macrolanguage macrolimbaj, limbaj de programare cu faciliti de macrodefinire macromolecule macromolecul macron semn (tipografic) pentru sunet lung macroparticle macroparticul macrophotography macrofotografie macrophysics macrofizic macroporous soi I pmnt/sol macroporic macroprocessing macroprelucrare, nlocuire a unui text printr-unul generat de expansiunea unor macrodefiniii macroreaction macroreacie macroscopic macroscopic, vizibil cu ochiul liber

macroscopy macroscopie, cercetarea structurii macroscopice macrosegregation macrosegregare macrosonics macrosonic, utilizare a undelor sonore de mare intensitate macrospecification macrodefinire, specificare a modului de formare a unui text prin folosirea macrodefmiiilor macrostructure macrostructur; macrogranulaie macula Iuea macula Iuea, pat galben (n tv color) madder lac de garant macle ground teren rambleiat madistor diod magnetic, element semiconductor magnetic madistor-transistor; microallov diffused transistor (MADT) tranzistor-madistor, tranzistor difuzat cu microaliaje madreporite madreporit (roc coraligen) magazine (in/) magazin/magazie de cartele; (masuri} buncr; magazin de alimentare la maini automate; (nav) magazie de muniii; (poligr) magazin (la linotip); magazin de matrie; revist; publicaie periodic; (TH) magazie; depozit; magazin magazine clips fii de ncrcare; ncrctoare (la arme) magazine creel rastel cu magazie (n ind.textil) magazine feed alimentare (cu piese brute) din magazin; sistem de alimentare cu magazin (la maini-unelte) magazine grinder defibrator cu cutie magazine mechanism dispozitiv de ncrcare multipl (a armelor) magazine mining metod de exploatare cu nmagazinare magazine tool holder buc pentru fixarea cuitelor; portcuit (la strung-revolver) magenta fucsin maggie minereu de calitate inferioar magicali apelator, aparat care apeleaz numere de telefon prenregistrate magic eye ochi magic; indicator optic de acord magic neutron number numr magic de neutroni magic-T (m a te lied hybrid junction) T magic; T hibrid (n electronic i telecomunicaii) magistery of bismuth azotat bazic de bismut magistery of lead alb de plumb; ceruz; carbonat bazic de plumb magma magm magmatic rock roc magmatic magmatic segregation difereniere/ segregare magmatic magnaflux defectoscopie electromagnetic

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magnaflux (inspection) method procedeu de cercetare magnetic cu pulbere de fier magnal base soclu-baionet cu 11 contacte pentru tuburi catodice magnalimn (aluminium-magnesium alloy) magnaliu (aliaj de aluminiu cu magneziu) magnesia (chim, minr) oxid de magneziu; magnezie; (poligr) carbonat de magneziu; federweiss magnesia alba carbonat bazic de magneziu magnesia alum pickeringit magnesia/ magnesite brick (cstr, se) crmid magnezitic; (met) crmid refractar de magnezit magnesia/ magnesite cement ciment magnezian magnesia mortar mortar de magnezie magnesian binding matter liant magnezian magnesian limestone dolomit; calcar dolomitic magnesian pharmacolite berzeliit magnesian slate ist talcos magnesia stone crmid magnezitic magnesia usta magnezie calcinat magnesioferrite magnezioferit magnesite (chim) carbonat de magneziu; (minr) magnezit magnesite refractories produse refractare magnezitice magnesium magneziu (Mg) magnesium-base liquor soluie bisulfitic pe baz de magneziu magnesium bromoplatinate hexabromoplatinat de magneziu magnesium carbide carbur de magneziu magnesium cell pil electric cu magneziu magnesium chloroplatinate hexacloroplatinat de magneziu magnesium chlorostannate hexaclorostanat de magneziu magnesium cyanide cianur de magneziu magnesium cyanoplatinate hexacianoplatinat de magneziu magnesium etching gravare chimic a magneziului magnesium ethoxide etoxid de magneziu magnesium fluoride fluorur de magneziu magnesium hydrate hidroxid de magneziu magnesium light lumin-fulger (de magneziu) magnesium limestone dolomit; magnezit magnesium methoxide metoxid de magneziu magnesium nitrate azotat de magneziu magnesium nitride azotur de magneziu magnesium soap spun de magneziu magnesium strip band de magneziu (n fotografie) magnesium sulphate sulfat de magneziu; sare amar magnesium sulphide sulfura de magneziu magnespirin acetilsalicilat de magneziu magnet magnet (permanent)

magnet bearing determinare a direciei n raport cu nordul magnetic magnet brake frn magnetic/cu friciune comandat electromagnetic magnet carrier/cradle/holder portmagnet; suport de magnet magnet case/casing/housing carcas a unui magnet magnet coil bobinaj/bobin a(l) electromagnerului; bobin de excitaie/de magnetizare magnet core miez magnetic magnet-core aerial/antenna anten cu miez/cu bar magnei c() magnet field tracer palpator de cmp magnetic, element sensibil la cmpul magnetic magnet frame chiulas/jug a(l) unui magnet magnetic aftereffect postaciune/ viscozitate magnetic magnetic ageing stabilizare/mbtrnire magnetic magnetic airborne detector detector magnetic de submarine aeropurtat magnetic(al) (mag.) magnetic magnetic(al) anomaly anomalie magnetic (n geofizic) magnetically biased polarized relay releu polarizat cu poziie diferenial magnetically confined electron beam fascicul electronic cu convergen magnetic magnetic amplifier (magamp.) amplificator magnetic; transductor magnetic amplifier electric drive control comand a motoarelor electrice prin amplificator magnetic/ prin transductor magnetic amplifier regulator regulator cu amplificator magnetic magnetic armature indus din fier moale/magnetic; armtur magnetic magnetic balance (metr) balan magnetic; (petr) variometru magnetic magnetic balance track pist magnetic de compensare (n videonregistrare) magnetic barrier trap; magnetic bottle capcan cu dopuri/bariere magnetice; butelie magnetic (n fizic) magnetic bearing radiogoniometrie magnetic magnetic bias(ing) premagnetizare magnetic blow-out stingtor magnetic (la ntreruptoare), suflaj magnetic magnetic blow-out coil bobin de stingere magnetic a scnteilor magnetic blow-out switch ntreruptor cu stingere magnetic a arcului magnetic bubble memory memorie cu bule magnetice/ cu zone magnetice mobile magnetic buzzer vibrator/buzer magnetic

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magnetic card cartel (acoperit cu o suprafa) magnetic magnetic-card file registru/colector de cartele magnetice magnetic cartridge picup/doz magnetic() pentru redarea discurilor magnet(ic) chuck carcas/mandrin magnetic magnetic (cloud) chamber camer Wilson cu cmp magnetic magnetic clutch (auto) ambreiaj magnetic; (el) cuplaj magnetic magnetic cog(ging) alipire magnetic (a statorului i rotorului) magnetic compass (fiz, geod) busol; (nav, 7?/) compas magnetic magnetic cooling rcire magnetic; criorcire prin demagnetizarea adiabatic a anumitor substane paramagnetice magnetic core tor/miez magnetic; miez de ferit magnetic-core memory/stor(ag)e memorie cu nuclee/inele/miezuri magnetice magnetic coupling (el) cuplare magnetic; (tele) cuplaj magnetic/inductiv magnetic course (av) cap magnetic; (el) cap/curs magnetic(), curs determinat prin nordul magnetic; (nav) drum magnetic magnetic creep(ing) relaxare/viscozitate magnetic magnetic cutter teleimprimator magnetic magnetic cycle ciclu magnetic; bucl de histerezis magnetic damping amortizare magnetic magnetic declination declinaie magnetic magnetic delay line linie de ntrziere magnetic magnetic deviation nclinaie/deviaie magnetic magnetic dip nclinare fa de orizontal a acului magnetic magnetic dipole antenna anten dipol magnetic magnetic disk disc magnetic, plac de otel acoperit cu material magnetizabil magnetic dispersion scpri magnetice magnetic displacement deplasare/inducie magnetic magnetic doublet dipol magnetic magnetic doublet radiator anten-dipol magnetic, dipol radiant magnetic magnetic drag/pull traciune magnetic magnetic drill burghiu cu mandrin magnetic magnetic drive ambreiaj magnetic magnetic electron microscope microscop electronic cu lentile magnetice magnetic elongation magnetostriciune; alungire magnetostrictiv magnetic fatigue postaciune magnetic magnetic field balance variometru magnetic magnetic field flux flux magnetic magnetic field probe sond magnetic

magnetic field strength for magnetic; intensitate a cmpului magnetic magnetic field strength meter magnetometru; aparat pentru msurarea intensitii cmpului magnetic magnetic figure spectru (de linii de for ) magnetic(e) magnetic flip-flop circuit flip-flop/bistabil magnetic magnetic float-type level transmitter transmitor magnetic de nivel cu flotor magnetic flowmeter debitmetru inductiv/magnetic magnetic fluctuation noise zgomot de fluctua ie magnetic; efect Barkhausen magnetic flux density densitate de flux magnetic, inducie magnetic magnetic flux saturation susceptibilitate magnetic magnetic flywheel volant magnetic; magnet constituit n volant magnetic focusing concentrare/ focalizare magnetic magnetic focus intensifier tube tub amplificator cu focalizare magnetic magnetic freezing/sticking aderen magnetic magnetic friction clutch ambreiaj/cuplaj cu friciune comandat electromagnetic magnetic furnace cuptor electric de inducie magnetic gain amplificare a cmpului magnetic magnetic gap ntrefier al unui circuit magnetic magnetic gate circuit-poart al unui amplificator magnetic magnetic grader separator magnetic magnetic hammer interrupter ntreruptor magnetic cu ciocan magnetic head cap magnetic (la magnetofoane) magnetic heading drum magnetic (n navigaie) magnetic holding fixare magnetic magnetic holding-down strngere magnetic magnetic hysteresis loop bucl/ciclu de histerezis; ciclu de magnetizare magnetic induction inducie magnetic, densitate de cmp magnetic magnetic induction-pumped laser laser cu pompare prin inducie magnetic magnetic ink cerneal magnetic/vizibil cu particule magnetice magnetic inrush current oc/impuls de curent de magnetizare magnetic inspection defectoscopie magnetic magnetic iron (el) magnet natural; (met) fier moale/magnetic magnetic iron core miez din fier magnetic magnetic iron-ore magnetit; minereu feromagnetic magnetic iron oxide oxid fero-feric magnetic key manipulator magnetic (n telegrafie)

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magnetic lag/ retardation ntrziere de magnetizare; histerezis magnetic magnetic leakage flux magnetic de dispersie; dispersie/fug magnetic; scpri magnetice magnetic loading ncrcare magnetic; inducie medie n ntrefier magnetic matrix memory memorie cu matrice magnetic magnetic memory scaling unit element de contorizare cu memorie magnetic magnetic memory switch ntreruptor magnetic cu mercur magnetic microscope microscop electronic cu lentile magnetice magnetic modulator modulator (cu variaie de cmp) magnetic magnetic needle ac magnetic/de busol magnetic-particle/-powder clutch ambreiaj cu pulbere magnetic magnetic partide test ncercare cu pulbere feromagnetic magnetic path cale/traiectorie a liniei de for magnetic magnetic permeability permeabilitate magnetic; permean magnetic pick-up traductor/captor/cap/doz de redare magnetic() magnetic picture recording nregistrare magnetic a imaginii magnetic picture tracing nregistrare video, magnetoscopie magnetic-plate memory/stor(ag)e memorie cu discuri magnetice magnetic plug bujie magnetic magnetic printing imprimare magnetic magnetic prospecting/survey/work prospeciune magnetic (a subsolului) magnetic pul l/drag traciune magnetic magnetic pyrite/sulphuret of iron pirotin magnetic quantum number numr cuantic magnetic magnetic reading citire magnetic/de pe suporturi magnetice (de informaii) magnetic reed switch comutator magnetic cu lamel vibrant; releu ermetic cu gaz inert; releu trestie magnetic replay head cap magnetic de redare a nregistrrii magnetic repulsion respingere magnetic magnetic residual loss pierdere magnetic magnetic resistance reluctan magnetic resonance spectrum spectru de rezonan magnetic magnetic retentivity remanent magnetic

magnetic rotation of polarized light efect Faraday, rotaie magnetic a luminii polarizate magnetics magnetism (ca domeniu al tiinei) magnetic screening ecranare magnetic magnetic shell strat (dublu) magnetic, lam/foi magnetic magnetic shield(ing) blindaj/ecran magnetic magnetic sound recording nregistrare magnetic a sunetului magnetic stagger tuning acordare prin dislocare magnetic magnetic steel oel magnetic magnetic sticking/freezing aderen magnetic magnetic storage/memory memorie magnetic (cu disc sau band) magnetic storage drum tambur magnetic de memorie magnetic straying dispersie magnetic magnetic sweep amplifier amplificator de baleiaj magnetic magnetic switch disjunctor (acionat) magnetic magnetic tape addressing adresare cu band magnetic magnetic tape deck/transport mecanism de antrenare/ de transportare a benzii magnetice magnetic tape leader parte a unei benzi magnetice care precede reperul de nceput magnetic tape order instruciune pe band magnetic magnetic tape presorting presortare/sortare anticipat de band magnetic magnetic tape recorder nregistrator pe band magnetic, magnetofon, casetofon magnetic tape trailer parte a unei benzi magnetice care urmeaz reperului de nceput magnetic tester (el) magnetometru; (metr) histerezimetru; permeametru magnetic thermal relay releu termomagnetic magnetic time relay releu magnetic temporizat magnetic track brake frn magnetic de in (n traciunea electric) magnetic transition temperature punct Curie; temperatur de tranziie magnetic magnet(ic) valve ventil magnetic magnetic variation deviaie/declinaie magnetic magnetic viscosity viscozitate magnetic magnetic visual signal ochi de ppu magnetic wave und magnetic magnetic whirl turbion magnetic magnetic wire recording nregistrare pe fir/srm magnetic() magnet(ic) yoke jug magnetic magnetizability capacitate de magnetizare magnetization magnetizare; intensitatea magnetizrii, moment magnetic al unitii de volum

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magnetize a magnetiza magnetized faggot fascicul magnetizat magnetizing magnetizare magnetizing coil bobin de excitaie/de magnetizare magnetizing current curent de magnetizare/de excitaie magnetizing field cmp magnetizat magnetizing force for magnetizant, tensiune magnetomotoare specific magnet keeper armtur a unui magnet magnet limb pies polar magneto (auto) magnetou; (el) inductor magnetoaerodynamics magnetoaerodinamic (dinamica gazelor ionizate n cmpuri electrice i magnetice) magneto arma tu re indus de magnetou magneto bearing rulment de magnetou magneto beli sonerie polarizat magneto booster magnetou de pornire magneto-breaker cam cam a ruptorului de magnetou magneto call(ing) apel (telefonic) cu magnetou magneto (carbon) brush perie de crbune pentru magnetou magneto carbon holder portcrbune de magnetou magneto central office; magneto exchange central telefonic cu baterie local i apel prin magnetou/ inductor magnetochemistry magnetochimie magneto (contact) breaker ruptor de magnetou magneto coupling cuplaj al magnetoului magneto-dynamo magnetou-dinam combinat. magnetoelectric instrument aparat magnetoelectric/ cu bobin mobil i magnet permanent magnetoelectric relay releu cu magnet permanent i bobin mobil/magnetoelectric magneto exchange area reea telefonic cu apel prin magnetou/inductor magneto exploder explozor cu magnetou (n pirotehnie, minerit) magnetogas dynamics magnetogazodinamic magnetogram magnetogram magnetograph magnetograf, aparat pentru nregistrarea variaiei zilnice a intensitii cmpului magnetic terestru magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) magnetohidrodinamic, tiin a comportrii fluidelor conductoare n cmp magnetic magneto ignition aprindere prin magnetou magnetolysis magnetoliz magnetometer magnetometru magnetometry magnetometrie magnetomotive magnetomotor magnetomotive force (m.m.f., MMF) for/ tensiune magnetomotoare

magneton magneton, unitate de msur a momentului magnetic magneto ohmmeter ohmmetru cu inductor; inductor (cu manivel) pentru msurarea rezistenei de izolaie magnetooptic rotation rotaie magnetooptic (a planului de polarizaie), efect Faraday magnetooptics magnetooptic magnetoresistive effect efect galvanomagnetic magnetoscope magnetoscop magneto spanner cheie de magnetou magnetosphere magnetosfer magnetospheric storm furtun magnetosferic/ declanat de o erupie solar violent magnetostarter demaror magnetic/cu magnetou magnetostriction oscillator generator magnetostrictiv; magnetostrictor magnetostriction receiver receptor magnetostrictiv (de sunet) magnetostriction/magnetostrictive transducer captator/ transmitor cu magnetostriciune magneto strap brid de magnetou magneto switchboard schimbtor cu anunciatoare cu clape pentru apel cu inductor/magnetou magneto telephone set post telefonic cu inductor magneto timing reglare a avansului aprinderii la magnetou magnet regulator regulator de cmp magnetic magnetron magnetron, tub electronic cu cmp magnetic magnetron cavity cavitate rezonant a unui magnetron magnetron rectifier redresor cu comand magnetic/ cu magnetron magnet separator separator magnetic magnet steel oel magnetic magnet support suport de magnet; portmagnet magnettor modulator magnetic magnet-type loudspeaker difuzor magnetic/cu magnet permanent magnet winding nfurare a unui electromagnet magnifcation (fiz) mrire/grosisment (n optic); (fele) amplificare magnifcation ratio factor de multiplicare; coeficient de ntindere (n reprezentri conforme) magnifier lup, aparat de mrit; amplificator magnify a mri; a amplifica magnifying glass/lens lup magnifying power (putere de) mrire, grosisment magnistor magnistor, element magnetic semiconductor cu un strat de baraj magnitude (mag.) mrime; dimensiune; amplitudine magnitude of a vector modul al unui vector

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magnon magnon, cvasiparticul ntr-un cmp paramagnetic magnum sticl mare de vin/ ampanie; unitate de capacitate (=2,27 1) magslip selsin, main electric de urmrire sincron; dispozitiv de defazare/rotire de faz capacitiv, servomecanism de acionare sincron magslip automatic synchronizer servomotor/selsin de sincronizare automat mahogany (lemn de) mahon mahony acid acid mahonic/verde maiden field (miri) cmp/ teren virgin; (per) zcmnt neexploatat maiden flight prim zbor; prim decolare,zbor inaugural maiden nut piuli principal (spre deosebire de contrapiuli) maiden trip/voyage prima cltorie (a navei), cltorie inaugural (a navei) mail pot; (text) ochi (de estur, plas)//a expedia prin pot mail bow arc al ochiului (n ind.textil) mail bus autobuz potal mail car vagon potal mail directory director pot, poriune a unui disc de memorie folosit pentru pota electronic mail flag pavilion de nav potal mailing shot mesaj publicitar difuzat prin pot mail-in-premium prim oferit contra expedierii unui bon (care dovedete achiziionarea unor produse) mail motor truck automobil potal mail order comand (i livrare) prin pot; tehnic a vnzrii pe baz de cataloage trimise prin pot mail order business/house unitate de vnzare (cu amnuntul) pe baz de cataloage i comenzi trimise prin pot mail steamer nav potal mail van furgonet potal mail waggon furgon/vagon potal main (cstr) canal principal de scurgere; (el) cablu de distribuie; (nav) arbore/catarg mare (la veliere); largul mrii (n afara vizibilitii coastei); tubulatur principal; (Tff) conduct principal/ magistral// principal main adit (for draining) a mine galerie principal pentru evacuarea apelor din min main adjustment reglaj principal main air head/airway galerie principal de aeraj (minier) main anchor ancor principal/de post/prova main-and-tail haulage transport (minier) cu cablu de dus i de ntors

main-and-tail rope system sistem de transport (minier) pe orizontal cu cablu de traciune i de ntoarcere main anode anod principal main arch of a vault arc principal al unei boli main automobile highway autostrad main axis of ineria ax principal de inerie main bang (auto) impuls de pornire; (autom, tele) impuls de comand main barrel (of carburet(t)or) gur principal de aer (a carburatorului) main beam (auto) far cu faz lung; (cstr) grind principal; coard; travers de legtur; (tele) fascicul al lobului principal (al unei antene) main bearing (auto) lagr principal al arborelui cotit; (mas) lagr principal; crapodin; lagr palier main blast line conduct principal de abur/de aer (la furnale) main body entrance door u de intrare principal (a caroseriei) main boom ghiu al velei mari main brake airpipe conduct general a frnei (la un tren format) main brake cylinder/braking cilindru principal de frn main bus bar bar colectoare principal/omnibuz main bush buc fix pentru strngerea garniturii; contrabuc main cable cablu electric principal/de transport; linie principal de telecomunicaii main canal/ditch (in a sewerage system) canal principal (ntr-un sistem de canalizare) main carriage sanie longitudinal a cruciorului main central office oficiu telefonic nodal main check valve ventil principal de nchidere main clocking ceasornic principal/pilot main clutch (cj) acuplare principal; (mas) cuplaj principal main computer calculator principal/care gestioneaz resursele i supravegheaz funcionarea unui sistem de calcul main connecting-rod biel principal main control direction-finder station punct principal de radiodirijare a aeronavelor main couple coard (n construcii) main course vela mare main court curte de onoare main crosshead cap de cruce al bielei principale main current curent (hidraulic) principal main (current) relay releu primar/(de curent) principal/de linie/de reea main cutting edge ti principal; muchie principal main deck punte principal main dike dig principal; stavil (plan) principal a stavilei duble

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main distributing/distribution frame repartitor telefonic general/principal/de intrare main draft laminare principal (n ind.textil) main drain conduct de scurgere principal main drainage canal canal magistral de desecare main drive transmisie principal main drive shaft arbore principal al acionrii main entrance signal (autom, cf) semnal principal; (ev) insigne principale de zbor (semne distinctive); (tele) semnal de radiofar intern main entry galerie principal de transport (din min) main face faad principal (a unei cldiri) main file registru de baz; fiier/registru principal (al unui sistem de calcul) main filter filtru principal main floodgate stavil (plan) principal a stavilei duble main floor nivel/cat principal: etajul nti main flow curent principal main forces fore principale main foundation talp de fundaie main frame ()coast de cuplu maestru; (tele) repartitor general mainframe (computer) calculator de mare vitez i capacitate de stocare, deservind pe rnd mai muli utilizatori main gaff picul mare (la nave) main gaffsail randa mare (cu ghiu) main gallery galerie de coast principal main gangway galerie de transport main gate galerie colectoare (a mai multor abataje) main girder lonjeron principal; coard; grind principal main governor regulator principal main hatch(way) bocaport/capac al magaziei principale; gur a magaziei principale (la nave) main highway magistral; autostrad main hose connection racord de incendiu main inlet linie principal de alimentare cu energie electric; fider principal main inlet dike stavil/van principal de admisie main intake galerie principal de aeraj ntr-o min main issue of a suit fond al unui proces main job lucrri de baz (n construcii) main Journal fus de reazem mainland continent; uscat, rm main lead conductor de alimentare de la reea main leaf/ plate of spring lam principal de arc n foi; oberlag main level orizont principal (al exploatrii), galerie principal main limit-switch ntreruptor de reea main line (TH) linie/conduct principal/magistral; (cf) cale ferat principal

main line aircraft avion de linie principal main line relay releu de linie principal main marker insigne principale de zbor (semne distinctive) main mast, mainmast arbore mare; catarg principal (la navele moderne); arbore prova (la ambarcaiile cu vele avnd numai doi arbori) main memory memorie principal/intern/operativ (direct accesibil unitii centrale) main (metering) jet ajutaj principal main motion mi care principal /de lucru/de achiere (la o main-unealt) main operating rod tij de suspendare (la stavila clapet echilibrat cu contragreutate) main oscillation oscilaie fundamental main oscillator emitor principal main passage coridor main pipe (el) linie principal de alimentare; (TH) conduct principal main pivot ax de rotaie main railroad station staie/gar principal main railway cale ferat magistral main record registru de baz (n informatic) main reinforcing bar bar principal de ntrire/de armare main return galerie principal de colectare a aerului viciat din min main river curent principal (n axa dinamic a albiei); rul principal de pe o vale main road (cf) linie principal; (drum) magistral; osea; (miri) galerie principal main royal mast arboret al rndunicii mari (la nave) main runner (hidr) albie principal ; curs de ap principal; (mei) colector principal mains conducte magistrale; reea/sector de alimentare cu electricitate main saddle sanie longitudinal a cruciorului mains aerial anten de reea mainsail vela mare (la veliere cu trei arbori) mainsborne interference perturbaie/interferen provenit din reea mains connection alimentare de la reea; racord la reea mains connection unit bloc de alimentare de la reea mains current curent (electric) de reea/de sector mains(-driven) receiver receptor (alimentat de) la reea main section seciune maestr (construcii navale) main sewer canal principal (n hidrotehnic) mains failure ntrerupere/defectare a reelei/ sectorului mains frequency frecven a reelei main shaft (miri) pu principal; (TH) ax/arbore principal

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mains hold acroare a reelei; sincronizare cu frecvena reelei mains hum brum/zgomot de reea main sili (cstr) travers principal; longrin; (miri) orizont principal mains locking sincronizare cu reeaua main sluice stavil/van principal de admisie main spindle arbore/ax principal mains power supply bloc de alimentare de la reea mainspring resort motor/arc de ceasornic; arc motor/principal mains supply alimentare de la reea mains synchronization sincronizare cu frecvena reelei main stairs scar principal mains tapping panel panou selector de tensiune al transformatorului de reea main station post telefonic principal; post de linie principal main stay strai al arborelui mare main staysail velastraiul mare main step treapt principal mains transformer transformator de reea/de alimentare mains transient regim tranzitoriu al reelei main sweep curs direct principal a spotului de baleiaj main switch comutator principal/de linie main switchboard tablou de distribuie principal; tablou principal de comand main system (el) reea electric inelar/principal; (hidr) reea de conducte de ap maintainability mentenabilitate, meninere n stare de funcionare maintain a battery a menine ncrcat o baterie maintaining constant (Tff) meninere la o valoare constant; (autom) stabilizare maintaining power for de ntreinere (a micrii) maintaining voltage tensiune de ardere/de funcionare (la lmpi/arcuri electrice) maintenance ntreinere; conservare; pstrare; susinere; meninere; mentenan maintenance charges/costs/expenses cheltuieli/ speze de ntreinere maintenance depot depou de domiciliu al locomotivei maintenance instructions instruciuni de ntreinere maintenance logging nregistrare pentru control maintenance moving packing ring inel mobil de etanare pentru nchidere la revizii (la van sferic pentru turbine) maintenance of a connection ntreinere a comunicaiei (telefonice) maintenance period termen de garanie maintenance program(me) program de ntreinere

maintenance seating ring inel fix de etanare pentru nchidere la revizii (la van sferic pentru turbine) maintenance section secie de ntreinere (a cii ferate) maintenance test ncercare n exploatare maintenance testing schedule program al msurtorilor periodice de ntreinere maintenance tools scule pentru lucrri de reparaie maintenance true bearing meninere automat a relevmentului exact (al unui radioemitor) maintenance work ntreinere curent main terminal born principal/de reea main thwart banc de catarg; banc longitudinal (de barc) main topgallant mast arboret al zburtorului mare main topmast staysail velastrai al gabierului mare main track linie direct (de cale ferat) main trunk line (hidr) conduct principal (la o reea de ap); (tele) cablu principal main trunk sewer colector principal main truss coard (n construcii) main trysail randa mare (cu ghiu) main valve robinet principal main vertical zone tronson principal de nav (ntre doi perei etani) main voltage tensiune a reelei/sectorului main wave und fundamental (a unei oscilaii) main way galerie principal (a minei) main winding bobinaj/ nfurare principal() main wireless station staie principal de radio main works lucrri de baz main yard verg a velei mari maize barn patul de porumb maize flour fin de porumb, mlai maize husk pnu (la porumb) maize oil ulei de porumb maize sheller main de dezghiocat porumb maize starch amidon de porumb majolica majolic major mai mare; mare; major majorant funcie majorant; majorant (n analiza matematic) major axis (auto) ax de ruliu; (mas) arbore principal; (mat) ax mare (a elipsei etc.) major bed albie de scurgere a viiturii; albie major major components componente fundamentale/ principale major constituents componeni principali major diameter diametru exterior major feedback reacie principal major fold cut principal (n geologie) majority carrier purttor (de sarcin) majoritar (la semiconductoare) majority emitter emitor majoritar (la tranzistoare)

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majority logic (funcie) logic majoritar (adevrat dac peste jumtate dintre intrri sunt adevrate) majorize a majora (n matematic) majorizing care majoreaz, majorant majorizing region domeniu majorant (n analiza matematic) major lobe lob principal/major (al antenei) major/ outer loop bucl exterioar (n automatic) major overhaul/ repair revizie/ reparaie general/ capital major semi-axis semiax mare major streambed albie major a unui curs de ap make (TH) fabricaie; produs/ / a face; a fabrica; a confeciona; a produce; (el) a nchide; a conecta; (nav) a sosi la, a atinge; a merge cu viteza de make-and-break contact contact de stabilirentrerupere make-and-break current curent intermitent make-and-break (device) conjunctor-disjunctor make-and-break ignition aprindere cu distribuitor make-and-break mechanism ruptor make and mend (program) la sac" (program administrativ pe o nav) make-and-release terminal strip reglet de borne conectabile i deconectabile make available a preg ti; a face util; a pune la dispoziie; a valorifica make-before-break contact contact ealonat/ cu rupere ntrziat make-before-break contact unit dispozitiv care stabile te un contact nainte ca un altul s fie deschis make-before-break switch comutator fr ntrerupere/ cu suprapunere make bells a bate clopotul (pe vreme de cea , pentru anunarea orelor sau pentru indicarea numrului cheilor de lan n ap) make-break time durat de nchidere-deschidere (a contactelor) make a call a face apel, a telefona make a claim a prezenta/ a formula o revendicare make-code cod emis la apsarea unei taste make a complete or full revolution a face o rsucire total (la 360) make contact contact de nchidere/ de lucru make a contract a face/ a ncheia un contract make dead a deconecta; a deschide un contact make an emergency/ a forced landing a ateriza forat make fast (ma-un) a fixa; a mbina; a ntri; (nav) a se lega; a lega nava la cheu; a amara (ncrctura navei); a volta make a fire a aprinde un foc make for a se ndrepta ctre (despre nav); a pune prova pe

make good (met) a mbun t i; a nnobila; (TH) a repara make heavy a ngreuia make impulse/pulse impuls de nchidere/ de anclanare make induced current supracurent de nchidere/ de conectare make insensitive a desensibiliza make the joint a face mbinarea/nurubarea pailor (la coloana de foraj) make the land a vedea/a zri uscatul; a ateriza (n navigaie) make lean a slbi; a dilua; a srci make a lee a face adpost cu nava make lighter a lumina (un obiect) make a loop test a face o msurare n bucl make-make contact contact dublu de lucru make nonluminous a suprima lumina/luminescena make out a considera; a identifica; a recunoate make out an invoice a ntocmi o factur make out (a report) a ntocmi/a redacta (un raport) make poor a dilua; a srci maker (el, tele) contact de lucru/de nchidere/ normal deschis; (mn) furnizor, productor; executant make-ready preg tire/ potriveal a formei pentru tipar make-ready time timp de pregtire (a unei maini sau a unui proces de producie) make a rough calculation a estima; a face un calcul/o socoteal n linii mari maker's name plate plcu a fabricii constructoare maker-up paginator make sail(s) a ntinde velele; a iei din pan (despre o ambarcaie cu vele) makes-and-breaks operaie de nurubare-deurubare (la o coloan de foraj) make a screwed joint a asambla o mbinare n uruburi makeshift improvizaie; expedient//auxiliar; de rezerv; provizoriu; temporar make spring resort de contact (la aparate electrice) make a sternboard a merge cu pupa nainte make a straightway test a face o msurare direct make a tender a face/a supune o ofert make tight a ermetiza; a nchide etan; a etaneiza make time durat de nchidere/de anclanare make transient amorsare de oscilaii la anclanare make true a ndrepta; a regla make u p a aranja; a finisa; a monta make-up (at) renc rcare/ completare/ nc rcare suplimentar; (auto) admisie ulterioar/dup punctul mort; (ind. chim) sec ie de asamblare (polimeri); (petr) adugare a unui pas nou; (poligr) paginare; asamblare a textului, ilustraiilor, tabelelor etc. n forma de pagin

787

make-up air aer de completare/de compensaie; aer adiional/suplimentar/de adaos make up the balance sheet a face bilanul make up for a recupera make-up galley if pentru paginaie make-up machinery main de secionat make-up oil arj proaspt de produs make up one's accounts a-i face inventarul make-up pay diferen adugat pentru a aduce salariul la nivelul de baz make-up room secie de asamblare make up a statement of account a ntocmi un extras de cont make-up tank rezervor de compensare make-up time timp de reacie (a conductorului auto) make-up torque cuplu motor la nurubare make-up track linie de formare/de manevr (a trenurilor) make-up water ap de adaos/de completare/de compensaie; ap necesar pentru nlocuirea celei pierdute prin evaporare make way a avea vitez, a fi n micare (despre nav) making fabricaie; execuie; construcie; confecionare making and breaking nchidere i deschidere (ale contactelor) making capacity putere de nchidere (a unui aparat electric) making current curent de nchidere/de demaraj making delay ntrziere la anclanare making good refmisare (a suprafeei) making iron dalt dubl de clfatuit; sinar (dalt cu dou canale) making light far de aterizare making mould formare (n turntorie) making-ready of the form(e) potrivire a formei de tipar making time durat de conectare/de nchidere; ntrziere la anclanare (a ntreruptoarelor cu temporizare) making-up confecionare (a tricoturilor); fabricare making-up of the margin executare a formatului (unui text) making-up of trans formare/compunere a trenurilor making-up pipe tub/eava de prelungire making-up room secie de asamblare making-up shop atelier de confecii making-up table mas pentru paginat malachite malachit (mineral cuprifer) malates mal ai i

malaxate produsul malaxrii malaxator malaxor Malay(an) camphor borneol male collar patri (n metalurgie) male connector fi; conector cu fi male contact contact al unei fie/al unui techer male die poanson male fishing tap dorn de instrumentaie cu filet (la sonde) male friction cone con interior al ambreiajului cu friciune male gauge calibru tampon/de interior maleinoid form form cis male member poanson male mould matri pozitiv male plug tift/picior al unei fie male radius tool cuit pentru racordare male (screw) thread filet exterior male socketing mbucare petrecut; racord de interior male taper gauge calibru-tampon conic male un ion mufa cu filet exterior; niplu malfunction deranjament; defect malfunctioning funcionare cu ntreruperi; funcionare nesatisfactoare mall strad/zon comercial interzis pentru vehicule; (TH) baros malleability maleabilitate maileability test ncercare la maleabilitate malleability when cold forjabilitate la rece malleable maleabil; flexibil malleable alloy aliaj maleabil malleable annealing furnace cuptor pentru maleabilizare malleable cast iron font maleabil; oel recopt malleable hard iron font maleabil dur malleable iron fier forjabil; font maleabil malleable iron foundry turntorie de font maleabil malleableizing maleabilizare malleableizing oven cuptor de maleabilizare malleable white iron font maleabil alb mallet (/) mai de lemn; (ma-uri) ciocan de lemn; (met) bttor-ndestor; (nav) mai de velar mallet in boxwood ciocan de lemn mall mane baros Malm Malm (etaj geologic din perioada Jurasic) malnutrition subnutriie malobservation greeal de observare malonyl urea acid barbituric; maloniluree Malpighian layer strat mucilaginos (n ind. pielriei) malt slad; mal//a malifica maltase maltaz malt dryer/drying installation usctorie de slad

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Maltese cross cruce de Malta malt-extract extract de mal maltha asfalt; bitum natural; malta malt-house sldrie (n ind. alimentar) malt-kiln usctoare de slad maltose; malt sugar maltoz Malus cosine-squared law legea cosinusului ptrat a lui Malus mammock bloc; sfarmtur7/a sparge/a sfrma n buci mammoth aerial/antenna anten mamut/gigantic mamu unitate milimar (mili u.a,m.) (n fizica atomic) mn (mii) a ocupa, a echipa (un vas, o cazemat);(nov) a arma (o barc sau o nav cu echipaj); a nzestra (o nav) manage a conduce; a dirija; a coordona; a mnui; a drege; a gospodri; a administra manageability of the flame uurin de reglare a flcrii manageable uor de mnuit managed currency/money moned dirijat management (in/) (sistem informatic de) administrare; (mn) management; conducere; exploatare; administrare; tiin a conducerii i administrrii; proces de luare a deciziilor; serviciu/sec ie de exploatare; direcie management accounting contabilitate pentru scopuri de conducere/pentru planificare, dirijare i sarcini administrative management appraisal evaluare i apreciere a eficienei directorilor n executarea sarcinilor lor management audit control/verificare fmanciar() a eficienei conducerii management by exception management/conducere prin eliminare (a datelor i devierilor nesemnificative din bugete sau planuri cu scop de corecie) management by objectives (MBO) management/ conducere prin obiective (pentru mrirea eficienei ntreprinderii) management by principie management/conducere bazat() pe principiul rezultatelor bune sau rele management development formare a directorilor/ cadrelor de conducere (la locul de munc sau n afara acestuia) management discretion latitudine a conducerii de a lua hotrri management/employee buy-out (MEBO) privatizare a unei ntreprinderi prin achiziionarea ei de ctre conducere i salariai management engineering management engineering, aplicare a engineering-ului la soluionarea problemelor de conducere i organizare; organizare a conducerii ntreprinderilor

management expenses cheltuieli de administraie i de regie management information system (MIS) sistem informatic de gestiune management inventory list a directorilor management services servicii de consultan ale conducerii management threshold prag de trecere de la un post de specialitate la un post de conducere manager (mgr.) conductor; director; administrator; manager manager-and-secretary station asociere a dou aparate telefonice care asigur o legtur direct ntre director i secretariatul su managerial de conducere managerial accounting metode i tehnici contabile folosite de conducere managerial economics economie/criterii economice a(le) conducerii managerial grid gril de conducere, sistem de mbuntire a performanei pentru cadrele de conducere manager's funds fond directorial managership funcie de conductor/de director; conducere, funcie de manager manage with blade a paleta; a monta palete pe rotorul turbinei managing board consiliu de administraie; comitet de conducere managing director director, administrator delegat managing staff personal de conducere Manchester plate plac cu rozete (n electrotehnic) Manchester velvet catifea de Manchester mandarin oil ulei de mandarin mandate mputernicire mandatory control control exercitat prin mputernicii mandatory retirement pensionare pentru limit de vrst mandrel (estf, mec} dorn; mandrin; fus; (TH) poanson; montur; trncop mandrel block suport de introdus dornul (n gaura piesei de prelucrat) mandrel for shaping machine dorn portfrez mandrel press pres de mandrinat; pres pentru demontat i montat piese de prelucrat pe un dorn mandrel socket dorn de instrumentaie cu plrie (la foraje) mandreilstock ppu fix (la maini-unelte) mandrel work prelucrare a pieselor aezate pe dorn mandril strung universal pentru prelucrri fine mane hair pr de coam manganese mangan (Mn)

789

manganese black/peroxide piroluzit, bioxid de mangan manganese driers sicativi de mangan manganese hydrate psilomelan manganese nodule nodul de mangan manganese protoxide oxid manganos manganese steel oel (cu) mangan manganese tetroxide oxid mangan-manganic manganic compound compus manganic/al manganului trivalent manganic oxide oxid manganic (sescvioxid de mangan) manganometry permanganometrie (metod de dozare) manganous compound compus manganos/al manganului bivalent mangle calandru; manglu (n ind.textil) mangle bowls valuri de stoarcere ale fulardului mangle gear angrenaj cu fusuri/n lantern/cu role mangiing (text) calandrare; stoarcere prin valuri; (77/) cilindrare; mandrinare manhandle a ntreine; a ngriji (o main) Manhattan spirit alcool metilic rafinat manhead gur de vizitare/de om manhole (cj) ni de adpost (n tunel); (el) pu/cmin de cabluri; (miri) galerie auxiliar de acces; (nav) gur de om; (termo) gur de vizitare a cazanului; (TH) gur de vizitare/de acces; trap; fereastr de observaie manhole chimney pu de cablu; camer de tragere a cablurilor manhole cover/door capac al gurii de vizitare manhole junction box cutie de jonciune man-hour or de lucru manifest declaraie pentru mrfurile ncrcate pe nav; declaraie de expediie; manifest//(mzv ) a nscrie o marf ntr-un certificat de ncrctur/ ntr-o declaraie de expediie//vdit, evident maaifoid varietate; mulime; multiplicitate; colecie; claviatur; tuburi, evi; rezervor; colector; distribuitor; manifold//a multiplica manifold classification clasificare dup mai multe caracteristici manifold cloth estur compus manifold distributing valve distribuitor cu supape manifold drying apparatus camer de criouscare cu mai multe racorduri; aparat de liofilizat cu racorduri multiple manifold header colector; distribuitor manifold injection injecie indirect (a benzinei) manifold of electronic states totalitate a strilor electronice; funcie de stare electronic manifold pressure presiune variat manifold-pressure gauge manometru pentru conducte

manifold printing transfer (la tiprire) Manilla hrtie pentru confecionarea aternutului (la maini de tiprit) Manilla aloe fibre fibr de Manila (alloe) Manilla harvest twine sfoar/nur de Manila Manilla hemp cnep de Manila manipulate a manipula; a mnui; a aciona manipulated value mrime de reglare manipulated variable variabil reglat manipulate information a prelucra/a manipula informaii (n partea logic a unui calculator) manipulation manipulare; mnuire; operaie manual manipulation of the market specul; manevre la burs manipulation train garnitur de manevr manipulator (we/)manipulator/rstumtor de lingouri; (tele) manipulator manual, cheie, tast manipulator arm bra al manipulatorului manipulator for turning sheets rsturntor de table (n metalurgie) man-machine interface interfa/comunicare ommain/om-calculator man-made fibre fibre chimice/artificiale man-made interference perturbaii artificiale, parazii artificiali/locali (provocai de aparate/ maini electrice etc.) man-made isotope izotop artificial man-made noise/statics semnal perturbator artificial; perturbaie artificial a recepiei radiofonice; parazii industriali; zgomot provocat de echipamente electrice man-made rubber cauciuc sintetic manna sugar D-manit manned space flight zbor cosmic cu oameni manner mod; manier; stil manner of fastening fel/mod de fixare/de strngere manner of trestiment mod de tratament Mannesraann rolling mill laminor de evi dup procedeul Mannesmann Mannesniann roll-piercing process procedeu Mannesmann pentru laminarea evilor cu cilindri oblici manning ncadrare cu personal; echipare manning table fi a personalului mannitol D-manit, manitol mannose manoz manoeuvrability maniabilitate; dirijabilitate manoeuvre manevr//a manevra manoeuvre with all hands manevr cu ntreg echipajul (navei) manoeuvring apparatus dispozitiv de deservire/de comand manoeuvring board planet de manevr; raportordiagram (n navigaie)

790

manoeuvring valve supap de reglare manoeuvring winch (cf, petr) troliu de manevr; cabestan; (mas} troliu de deservire man-of-war nav militar/ de rzboi man-of-war flag pavilion de nav militar manograph aparat pentru nregistrat presiunea, manometru nregistrator manometer manometru, aparat pentru msurarea presiunii gazelor manometer pressure presiune manometric manometric head nlime manometric man overboard! om la ap! (semnal n navigaie) man-pack unit unitate portativ n rani (n telecomunicaii) manpower (mn) for de munc, mn de lucru; (mit) efectiv(e) man-process chart diagram om-procese man-riding transport al personalului n min n crucioare speciale tractate de locomotiv man rope, manrope mn curent (din parm); curent/parm in-te bine"; balustrad (la nave) mansard mansard mansard roof acoperi mansardat man shift schimb de lucru n min mantelet scut de susinere a frontului de exploatare (n min) mantissa (inf) vector binar cu un numr prestabilit de componente; (mat) mantis mantie manta, nveli; roc de acoperi; cap rock; strat protector mantie corbel buc de mbinare/de legtur/de fixare; ancoraj de co mantie rock roc de acoperi; cap rock mantle-type flask heater corp nclzitor flexibil cu manta manual (poligr) manual, carte colar// (TH) manual() manual adjustment reglaj manual manual carbon arc welding sudare manual cu electrod de crbune manual charging alimentare manual (a unui utilaj) manual control comand/reglare manual (neautomat); organe de comand manual manual cycle ciclu de comand manual manual disengagement defrnare/decuplare manual manual exercise mnuire a armelor manual fire-engine pomp de incendiu; extinctor de mn manual flashing time timp de topire intermediar la comand manual manual labour munc manual manual locking of points operare manual a macazurilor manually manual

manually operated cu comand manual, (acionat) manual manually started machine ringing apel (telefonic) semiautomat manual operation (autom) comand manual; (el) manevrare manual; (ma-un) fabricaie manual manual operation of signals and points manevrare manual a semnalelor i a macazurilor manual part programming elaborare manual a programului main manual procedure procedur/tehnic manual/ executat n totalitate de un operator uman manual pump pomp de mn manual release (cf) despiedicare manual; (el, fele) declanare manual manual steering (mecanism de) direcie manual() (la autovehicule) manual switchboard tablou/central de comutaie manual manual switching system sistem de comutare manual (n telegrafie) manual switchroom sal a operatoarelor/ telefonistelor manual tape relay tranzit manual prin band perforat (n telegrafie) manual training lathe strung pentru preg tirea tehnic (a strungarilor) manual welding sudare manual manual worker meseria , me te ugar; muncitor manual manual working (TH) munc manual; (tele) serviciu manual manufactory fabric; uzin; manufactur manufacture (mfr.) produs; fabricat; producie; fabricare; industrie//a fabrica; a confec iona; a produce industrial manufactured arii de produs manufacturier manufactured gas gaz artificial manufactured good fabricat manufactured head (of rivet) cap original al nitului manufacturer (mfr.) industria; productor; fabricant; furnizor; executant manufacturer of machinery constructor de maini manufacturer's mark marc a fabricii manufacturing confecionare, fabricare; prelucrare; industrie prelucrtoare//de fabricaie; industrial manufacturing calibre calibru de fabricaie manufacturing district regiune industrial manufacturing engineer inginer de exploatare manufacturing expenses cheltuieli de revenire manufacturing industry industrie prelucrtoare manufacturing machine main pentru producie n mas

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manufacturing method/process procedeu/ metod/ mod de fabricaie manufacturing planning planificare a produciei/a fabricaiei manufacturing plant instalaie industrial/pentru fabricaie pe scar industrial; fabric; atelier manufacturing programme program/gam de fabricaie manufacturing tolerance toleran de fabricaie manure blegar; ngrmnt (natural); gunoi manured fallow ogor ngrat manure distributor/drill distribuitor de ngrminte manured soil sol ngrat manure potash ngrmnt potasic manure spreader distribuitor/dozator de ngrminte manuring gunoire, ngrare (a pmntului) manuscript (ms., MS) manuscris, original al unui text care urmeaz a fi reprodus manuscript holder portmanuscris; tenaclu manway (777) orificiu de intrare pentru un om (ntrun rezervor, cazan, siloz); gur de vizitare; (miri) secie de circulaie (lng un plan nclinat); suitoare de circulaie manway raise suitoare de refugiu (n min) man the yards a da/a trece la posturile de salut pe vergi (n navigaie) many-bodied vaporizer vaporizator multiplu/cu mai multe corpuri many-body forces foite ntre mai multe corpuri; fore multicorpusculare many-body problem problema mai multor corpuri many-channel reaction reacie de la mai multe canale (n telecomunicaii) many-line spectrum spectru cu linii multiple manyness multiplicitate; putere (a unei mulimi) many-particle system sistem de mai multe particule many-sided poligonal; multilateral; cu mai multe muchii manystage etajat, cu mai multe etaje/trepte many-to-many multiform n ambele sensuri (n analiza matematic) many-valued multiform (n analiza matematic) many-valued function funcie multiform; funcie polivalent many-valued logic logic cu mai multe valori; logic polivalent many-valuedness multiformitate (n analiza matematic) map (mat) aplicaie; funcie; reprezentare; (777) imagine; hart; plan//a aplica; a pune n coresponden; a asocia; a reprezenta; a proiecta/a ntocmi o hart map carrier map pentru hri

map-coordinates system sistem de coordonate al hrii map-cracking fisurare n form de hart; fisuri cu multe ramificaii map drawing (geod) cartografiere; (geol, petr) cartare map grid reea de referin a hrii; reea cartografic map holder map pentru hri map into aplicaie n (n analiza matematic) map matching guidance ghidaj cu referin cartografic stelar (n telecomunicaii) map-mounting board planet-suport pentru hri map of cable lay-out plan de pozare a cablurilor map of the world mapamond; planiglob map onto aplicaie pe (n analiza matematic) map paper hrtie cartografic/pentru hri mapper cartograf mapping (geod) cartografie; cartare; releveu; (inj) atribuire a unei litere pentru o anumit cale a unui disc; (mat) aplicaie; reprezentare mapping from photographs fotocartare, cartare prin fotografiere map plane plan de cartare map plotting cartografiere; cartare; transpunere pe hart map plumb point nadirul hrii map printing cartografie map projection proiecie cartografic map protractor raportor de msurare a unei hri map range distan pe hart map reading scale indicator de scar (la un plan/ o hart) map representation reprezentare topografic map scale scar a hrii map scale table planet topografic; plan de situaie map showing altitudes hart cu reprezentarea reliefului; cote de relief mar (ma-uri) zgrietur; (met) deteriorare exterioar marble (cstr, geol) marmur; (poligr) bil de granulat//a marmura (nituri); a perla marble cement marmur artificial; ciment marmorat marbled edge cu nit marmorat (la crile legate) marbled paper hrtie marmorat marbled paper made by tipping hrtie tamponat marble plate/slab plac de marmur marbling marmorare, colorare cu efect de marmur marc tescovin de struguri; borhot; botin marchpane maripan marc of fruit tescovin de fructe marcottage marcotaj marcotte marcot

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marcotting nmulire prin marcotaj mareograph; marigraph aparat pentru nregistrarea nivelului mrii mare's tails nori cirrus coad de cal" (nori n filamente) Marform process procedeu Marform de ambutisare a tablelor margaric acid acid margaric margarine margarina margin (geog, hidr) mal (al unui ru); (mn) acoperire; (mas) joc; interstiiu; (mas, mec) joc; tolerant; spaiu liber; (poligr) albitur; ram/ chenar alb() a(l) paginii; (silv) lizier (a unei pduri); (TH) margine; marj; muchie; limit; toleran; bordur; rezerv; coeficient de siguran; zon; frontier// a adnota (o carte) marginal angle unghi marginal marginal beam grind marginal/de centur marginal check(ing) (autom) verificare a toleranei; (el) control marginal, metod de determinare a defectelor de circuit incipiente prin reducerea tensiunii; (metr) ncercare (a unui material) la limit marginal costing stabilire a costului marginal (neafectat de volumul produciei) marginal current (el) curent limit; (hidr) curent n stare critic marginal definition definiie/claritate la marginea imaginii (n tv) marginal fog voal marginal (n fotografie) marginal note indicare/ nsemnare a greelilor pe marginea tiparului de corectur; material tiprit plasat n afara oglinzii paginii marginal oscillator oscilator la limit de frecven marginal parabola parabol a rezistenei induse (la aeronave) marginal point (geod) punct marginal/perimetral; (mat) punct limit; punct de contur; extremitate marginal stock level nivel de stoc marginal/limit (la care comenzile curente nu pot fi satisfcute) marginal testing control de toleran/marginal marginal vortex vrtej, efect marginal la capetele aripii marginal water ap marginal (la zcminte de petrol) margin line linie de supraimersiune (construcii navale) margin of an apparatus capacitate de corecie a unui aparat; coeficient de siguran al unui aparat; limit de distorsiune a unui aparat telefonic margin of energy exces/rezerv de energie margin of image margine a imaginii/a pozei (care ncadreaz imaginea/poza) margin of manufacture adaos de ajustare margin of power rezerv de putere

margin of safety coeficient/marj de siguran margin of stability joc/toleran/rezerv de stabilitate margin plate tabl marginal, stringher de gurn (la nave) Marie-Davy battery element/pil electric MarieDavy (cu mercur) marina port de ambarcaii/de iahting; bazin de brci marinade marinat marine marin; flot maritim comercial; soldat din infanteria marin//marin; naval, maritim, de marin marine abrasion abraziune marin marine boiler cldare (de abur) marin marine borers animale marine care guresc lemnul marine cable cablu (electric) submarin marine current curent marin marine deposits depozite/depuneri marine; sedimente depuse pe fundul marin-oceanic marine engine main naval, motor naval marine erosion eroziune marin marine fouling/growth barb", vegetaie marin prins de caren marine glue clei hidrofug (pentru ambarcaii) marine pump pomp pentru construcii navale mariner marinar; matroz marine radio station staie radio de bord/naval marine railway cala de halaj mariner's compass compas (magnetic) de nav mariner's splice matiseal de marinar/de garlin lung marine sediments sedimente marine marine superintendent inspector al navelor de companie; inspector de echipaje ale navelor comerciale; inspector de imigraie marine transport transport maritim maritime maritim, marin maritime climate climat maritim maritime court tribunal maritim mark (cstr) martor; (inj) element de instruciune; (mec) imprimare; amprent; semn; ntiprire; impresiune; (tele) semn Morse; (text) pat; cut; ndoitur; (TH) semn; reper; marc; marcare; marc a fabricii; poanson de marcare; urm; emblem; indiciu//a marca; a indica; a denumi; a nsemna; a desemna (pe cineva); a picheta; a repera; a caracteriza mark by beacons/by stakes a baliza, a jalona cu pari sau cu semnale luminoase mark-down reducere sub preul iniial; scdere a estimrii activului marked marcat; trasat (cu gradaii) marked paper hrtie marcat marker (agr) marcator; (cstr) reper; (el, tele) born/ piatr de marcare a traseului cablurilor; (hidr) sond; (in/) marc, simbol grafic care indic o locaie particular; marcator, element/organ de decodificare i conectare/deconectare; (nav) semn de marcare pe saula sondei; (j)oligr) semn de carte

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marker aerial anten de emisie a unui radiofar de marcare marker beacon (av) baliz de marcare; (tele) radiofar vertical/secundar de apropiere; radiobaliz de marcare; radioborn marker bed/horizon strat/ orizont reper marker buoy geamandur de marcare marker/marking light lantern/lumin/lamp de gabarit/de poziie/lateral marker-off trasator marker signal (semnal de) identificare (n radiotelegrafie) market (mkt.) pia; debueu; vnzare marketability vandabilitate marketable products produse-marfa/ comercializabile marketable securities titluri uor realizabile marketable value valoare comercial market condition situaie pe pia; conjunctur de pia market garden grdin de legume/de zarzavat(uri) marketing marketing; comercializare, totalitate a tehnicilor i metodelor de livrare a mrfurilor de la productor la cumprtor, orientare a produciei n funcie de consum; determinare a cererii consumatorilor; conducere a activitii comerciale marketing cost/expenses cheltuieli de comercializare/ de vnzare, costuri de marketing marketing management-minded persoan care are drept concepie de conducere marketing-ul marketing policy politic a comercializrii/de marketing market(ing) research cercetare/prospectare a pieii; colectare, organizare i analizare a datelor n legtur cu activiti de marketing; studiere a vnzrii, distribuirii i producerii unui produs marketing station staie/centru de desfacere market intelligence informaii despre conjunctur (a pieei) market is active/buoyant piaa este activ, afacerile merg bine market is advancing preurile de pe pia sunt n cretere market is dull piaa este inactiv, afacerile merg prost market is easy piaa este calm market is steady piaa este stabil market penetration ptrundere pe pia, pondere a vnzrilor efectuate de o firm fa de totalul vnzrilor unui produs market place pia local

market position conjunctur market potenial potenial al pieei/al ocaziilor de vnzri maxime posibile pentru bunuri sau servicii market survey analiz a pieei, anchet de pia market value (m.v.) valoare de pia; valoare negociabil mark for location a marca pentru indicarea poziiei reciproce a pieselor mark frequency frecven de marcare/de imprimare a caracterelor marking (cstr) reperare; (fele) lucru (n telegrafie); (TH) trasare; jalonare; marcare; reperare; marcaj; poansonare; bornare marking awl ac de trasat, trasator paralel marking by axe cioplaj marking code cod de marcare/de identificare (a rezistenelor, condensatoarelor etc.) marking compass compas de trasare marking current curent de lucru/activ/de semnal (n telegrafie) marking gauge (mas) trasator paralel; (TH) ablon de trasaj marking hammer ciocan marcator (n silvicultur) marking ink tu/cerneal pentru marcare marking iron tampil incandescent marking/marker light lumin/lamp/lantern de gabarit/de poziie/lateral marking machine main de trasat/de marcat/ pentru marcarea pieselor marking machine for skins main de marcat piei marking needle handle file pil-ac semioval marking off ieire a culorii, decolorare (a pieilor) marking-off board podin de lucru a dulgherului marking-out (cstr) pichetare; (poligr) subliniere; marcare marking percentage procentaj de lucru (n telegrafie) marking pointer indicator fix (cu poziie reglabil pe scal) marking post stlp/born de marcare/de trasare; piatr de hotar marking punch/stamp poanson de marcare markings (astr) accidente (de teren) pe suprafaa unei planete; (av) semne distinctive marking scriber ac/ubler de trasat marking stage etaj marcator/emitor de semnale de marcare marking strip reglet cu port-etichete marking thread sfoar de trasat marking tool ac de trasat marking/keying wave und de manipulare mark off a trasa; a delimita mark of test ball marc imprimat pe obiecte metalice mark out a marca; a evidenia; a planifica

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Markov process proces Markov/ale crui stri pot fi exprimate n funcie de cele anterioare mark-pulse generator generator de impulsuri/de repere de etalonare marks and deeps semne de marcaj ale saulei de sond (n navigaie) mark scanning lectur/explorare optic a semnalelor/ caracterelor, metod a fotolectorului mark sensing metod de lectura/de citire grafic (la calculatoare) mark-sensing punch card cartel perforat cu lectur grafic a semnelor marktime a stagna mark-to-space modulation modulaie a duratei/ lungimii impulsurilor mark-to-space ratio raport de manipulare/de tastare/de lungime a impulsurilor mark-up procentaj cu care preul de vnzare depete costul; mrire a estimrii activului mark up an article a indica/a marca preul unui articol Markus thermocouple coloan/pil termoelectric Markus; termocuplu Markus mark wave und de semnale/de repere mark with ciphers a nsemna cu cifre mari (geot) marn// (nav) a merlina (a coase grandeea de marginea velei); a firui mari clay marn argiloas marline marlin (parm subire din dou uvie rsucite spre stnga) marline spike cavil de matisit metalic (n constr. navale) marline spike hitch nod de plas marline spike seamanship matelotaj, lucrri de matelotaj/marinreti marline ie fixare a unui cablu aerian de cablul suport cu ajutorul unei coarde mari loam sol argilos-nisipos-marnos mari nodule nodul de marn (n ind.sticlei i a ceramicii) mari slate ist marnos, marn istoas mari yarn fir tors din dou uvie de pretort de culori contrastante; fir muline marly limestone calcar marnos marly sandstone gresie marnoas marquee marchiz (element de construcie) marquetry incrustaie pe lemn; intarsio married joint nndire/praiuire a cablului metalic marrow mduv marry a nsura, a mpreuna dou parme fr a le lega Mar (planeta) Marte marsh (geol) mlatin; (hidr) depresiune bltoas de lng rm format prin depuneri de aluviuni

marshal (assets/profits/liabilities) a pune ordine (ntre elementele activului/beneficiului/obligaiilor etc.); a prezenta n mod ordonat marshalling of trains formare/compunere a trenurilor marshalling sidings (set of sorting sidings) grup de linii de triere pe staii marshalling signal semnal de triere marshalling tracks grup de triere marshalling yard (staie de) triaj marsh gas gaz de balt/metan marshland zon bltoas la malul mrii marsh ore limonit marshy land/soil teren mltinos Mars yellow galbenul lui Marte (amestec de oxizi de fier cu alte sruri metalice, n special sulfat de bariu) Martel hardness duritate Martel Martens hardness duritate Martens martensite martensit martensitic steel oel martensitic Martin furnace cuptor Martin martingale (mat) martingal; dublare a cotei de participare la joc dup fiecare pierdere; (nav) martingal martingale backrope subarb a bastonului (de bompres) martingale boom martingal (n navigaie) martingale outer stay subarb a sgeii (de baston) Martin steel oel Martin Marx multistage generator generator Marx cu etaje multiple pentru producerea tensiunilor de oc marzipan maripan mascot mascot; figur de radiator auto mase a produce lumin maser coerent mash (alim) decoct de mal; must de vin; tescovin; terci; plmad; (miri) amestec de minereuri//a zdrobi, a frmia; (alim) a plmdi; (miri) a zdrobi prin presare mash off (alim) a pune mal ul n tocitoare (la fermentat); (cstr) a netezi prin frecare; a sclivisi mash tun cuv pentru brasaj mash weld custur (sudur) cu role mask (el) masc, camuflare., acoperire; (foto) masc, cadru, viniet; (inj) filtru format dintr-un ablon de caractere ce controleaz reinerea ntr-un sau eliminarea dintr-un alt ablon de caractere; masc, vector binar de izolare a unor zone ale unei date; (mii) masc antigaz; (tele) cadru folosit n faa unui televizor//a masca, a acoperi; (poligr) a tia/ a acoperi o parte a unei figuri n scopul reproducerii pariale a acesteia mask image signal semnal de mascare a imaginii (n tv)

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masking (el) efect de mascare/de masc (la semiconductoare); (inj) mascare, aplicare a unei mti asupra unei date; (piei) mascare; (poligr) acoperire; intercalare de masc; (tele) decupare electronic a unui semnal de imagine masking asphalt lac de asfalt pentru acoperirea formelor tipografice masking method mascare; metod a mascrii (n fizica atomic) masking noise; masker zgomot acoperitor al sunetelor mask with apertured diaphragm or stop a colima; a diafragma mason zidar; cioplitor de piatr masonry zidrie masonry bridge pod de zidrie mason ry bulkhead dig de crmid contra focului masonry dam baraj de zidrie masonry joint rost de zidrie masonry mortar mortar de legtur/pentru zidrie masonry unit element/pies de zidrie ceramic (masonry) wall (cstr) zid; (hidr) perete/baraj (de zidrie) masonry with cement mortar zidrie cu mortar de ciment masonry work lucrare de zidrie mason's float dric, dreptar, netezitor (unealt a zidarului) mason's hammer ciocan de zidar mass material; past; greutate; substan; mas; mulime//a concentra; a masa (trupe) mass absorption coefficient coeficient de absorbie masic mass-action law legea aciunii maselor mass analyser spectrometru de mas mass assignment determinare a masei/numrului de mas mass at rest mas de repaus mass balance echilibrare de greuti mass colo(u)ration colorare/vopsire n masa de filare (la fabricarea firelor chimice) mass concentration concentraie masic mass concrete beton masiv mass connection legare la mas (a echipamentelor electrice) mass contact contact la mas/la pmnt mass conversion factor factor de conversiune de la scara chimic la cea fizic (factor Smythe 1,000279) mass deficiency deficit de mas mass density densitate mass diagram curb a debitelor (afluente) cumulate mass distribution distribuie de mase massecuite (alini) mas groas de zahr; (cstr) mas de umplere; material de umplutur; filer

mass-energy equivalence echivalen mas-energie mass-energy equivalence principie principiul echivalenei dintre mas i energie mass-energy interrelation/relation(ship) relaie/ raport dintre mas i energie mass equilibrium echilibru de mase; compensarea maselor mass excess exces de mas massey paper hrtie cretat pe main mass flow curgere a masei fluidizate massic force for masic massicot (chim} oxid de plumb; (minr) litarg; masicot massif masiv (muntos) mass-impregnated cable cablu izolat cu hrtie impregnat mass-impregnated insulation izolare cu hrtie impregnat massing masare; concentrare massive masiv; solid; greu; mare; voluminos massive block butuc; buturug massive coil bobin principal (la maini i aparate electrice) massive masonry zidrie masiv massive plate tabl groas massive wall zid masiv massless de mas nul mass moment of ineria inerie a masei mass number numr de mas (A) mass of the electron mas a electronului mass of molecule mas a moleculei mass point centru de mas mass polymerization polimerizare n bloc/n mas mass pressure presiune de inerie mass productibility posibilitate de fabricaie n serii mari/n mas mass production producie/fabricaie n serie/n mas mass range parcurs masic (n g/cm2) mass-scattering coefficient coeficient de mprtiere masic mass sensitive quantity mrime dependent de mas mass spectrometry spectrometrie de mas mass spectru m spectru de mas mass storage memorie de mare capacitate/de mas mass-tone nuan/ton propriu(-e) de culoare (n tv color) mass transfer (ai) transfer de mas; schimb de materie; (petr) transport/transfer de mas mass-transfer coefficient coeficient de transfer de mas mass transit transport public mass transportation facilities mijloace de transport n mas

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mass-type plate filtru egalizator de faz (n telecomunicaii) mast (cstr) pilon, stlp; (el) stlp/suport de linie electric; (nav) arbore (la veliere); catarg; (petr) mstil(nav) a instala/a monta arborii/catargele mast antenna anten n form de catarg mast band/collar cerc de arbore/de catarg mast base platform de catarg mast cap butuc de arbore/de catarg mast cloth capot de catarg (la vrf); nt ritur central de vel master (TH) titlu universitar superior licenei i inferior doctoratului; maistru; etalon principal; (el, iele) matri pentru discuri de picup; ablon de copiat; etalon, pilot; (mn) meter; ef, conductor, director, administrator; (nav) comandant de nav comercial//principal master activity programming (MAP) fixare a normelor de conducere a activit ii n vederea simplificrii birocraiei master alloy aliaj intermediar, prealiaj masterbatch preamestec (n topitur) master batching pregtire a preamestecului master black control dispozitiv unic de reglare a negrului (n tv) master brake cylinder cilindru principal de frn master brightness control reglaj principal al strlucirii (n tv) master budget buget general master builder antreprenor (de lucrri de construcii); arhitect master bushing ptratul mesei rotative (n foraj) master capillary capilar etalon master card cartel principal7directoare/de program (coninnd informaia referitoare la o grup de cartele) master chuck coip al mandrinei cu strngere prin uruburi master clerical data (MCD) norme de timp pentru activitatea de birou master clock ceasornic de referin/etalon/pilot; generator de ritm master compass (av) busol principal; (nav) compas (magnetic) etalon/principal master connecting-rod biel motoare/principal master control board/desk pupitru central de comand/de mixaj/de regie de studio master controller controler de comand; manipulator (n traciune); controler principal master control room camer principal de comand/de regie master control valve robinet cu pan pentru cap de erupie; ventil principal al capului de erupie (la sonde)

master copy (inj) copie principal ; prima copie; (poligr) original master drive antrenare direct/principal master electric clock ceasornic electric primar master file fiier/registru principal/de baz (con innd informa ii permanente sau folosit ca surs principal de date autoritar) master form (el) ablon; model original, electrotipie; (mas) ablon de copiat master franchisee franchiser principal, persoan fizic sau juridic ce are n subordine o serie de subfranchiseri master frequency frecven de referin/pilot master frequency meter frecvenmetru integrator/ principal/ de referin master gauge calibru etalon/de control; contracalibru master gear roat dinat etalon mastergroup grup teriar (n telecomunicaii) mastergroup section sec ie a unui grup ter iar (cuprinznd 300 canale de telecomunicaii) mastering fabricare a originalului (matri, ablon, model) master key buton/manipulator/tast/cheie principal() master mariner comandant de nav comercial master mechanic mecanic ef; ef al atelierului mecanic master meter instrument (de msurat) etalon master monitor (autom) monitor final; (tele) monitor principal/de control al imaginii master negative original negativ (n poligrafie) master operations operaii principale master oscillator oscilator pilot; generator de comand /pilot; dispozitiv de comand al unui emitor master-oscillator system sistem oscilator pilot master pattern model-etalon, prototip master pilot lamp lamp principal de control master plan position indicator indicator principal de poziie n plan (n radiolocatie) master plate (ma -un) ablon de copiat; plac de verificare: (poligr) plac/ clieu de contur master prin copie de control master profile profil de baz/de referin master program(me)/routine program organizatoric/ principal/ director; superprogram; rutin de execuie/ de comand (n informatic) master puise impuls de comand/de sincronizare master record registru de baz/principal master reference system sistem fundamental de referin master sample mostr statistic master's certificate/licence brevet de c pitan de curs lung

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master sergent plutonier master-slave device dispozitiv de copiere master-slave relationship relaie mam-fiic (de ex.ntre un emitor pilot i unul subordonat) master sound track pist original de sunet (n tv) master spring leaf foaie/lam principal de arc; oberlag master standard data (MSD) norme standard master station/ transmitter central (de telecomunicaii); emitor pilot/mam master straight edge rigl/linie de control, de ghidare master substation post/staie de comand centralizat master switch ntreruptor principal/de linie/ general master tap tarod de calibrare/pentru filiere master tape band (magnetic) de baz/original; band de memorie cu date principale master tool instrument/scul etalon de mare precizie master tube tub (electronic)-pilot master unit unitate/element de baz/director(-oare) master valve ventil principal master vibrator trambler principal master vibrator ignition aprindere prin trambler masthead (nav) mr/vri" de arbore/de catarg; gt al coloanei de arbore; (TH) vrf al stlpului masthead knot nod de mr (n marin) masthead lantern felinar de catarg masthead light lumin de catarg (la navele cu propulsie mecanic) mastic mastic; chit rinos mastic asphalt asfalt turnat masticated rubber cauciuc plastifiat masticating mill vait de masticat; malaxor de plastifiat mastication masticare, mestecare masticator (alini} frmnttor; (plasf) main de amestecat i plastifiat; malaxor mastic deadener lac fonoizolant masting arborad; arborare; instalare a arborilor (n navigaie) mast insulator izolator de pilon/pentru stlp mast leech margine de cdere (a unei vele) nvergat de arbore mast of derrick catarg de macara mast partner etambreu de arbore/de catarg m a st r o pe fung de arbore/de catarg masts and rigging arborad i greement (n navigaie) mast(-stayed) radiator; mast-type antenna anten (tip) pilon autooscilant/autoradiant (cu ancore izolate); pilon radiant mast step picior/talp de arbore/de catarg

mast track in de nvergare mast traveller rocarni (n marin) mast truck mr de catarg mast yoke butuc de coloan (n marin) masurium tehneiu (Te) mat (nav) paiet; (poligr) matri (de stereotipie); (TH) saltea; rogojin; pre; suport; soclu; gard de nuiele//a acoperi cu rogojini; a consolida cu gard de nuiele mat, matt mat (nelustruit); opac// (met) a mtui; a face mat suprafaa metalului match (TH) chibrit; pereche a unui lucru; piespereche; obiect-pereche; (mii) focos, amorsa; (miri) fitil// a se asorta; a se armoniza; (autom) a echilibra; a adapta; (mas) a seleciona; a potrivi; (text) a reproduce o culoare; a vopsi la mostr match board scndur cu lamb i uluc match conditions criterii de adaptare/de precizie matched ajustat; psuit matched assembly ansamblu compus din piese ajustate/psuite matched component element/ component (electric) adaptat() matched electron tubes tuburi electronice cu caracteristici identice; tuburi mperecheate matched junction jonciune adaptat matched repeating coils translator dublu matched samples selecii cu elemente comparabile ntre ele (n matematic) matched termination sarcin adaptat nereflectant (n telecomunicaii) matched transmission line linie de transmisie echilibrat/adaptat matched waveguide ghid de unde adaptat matching (ma-un) ajustare; psuire; potrivire; (TH) adaptare; echilibrare match ing accuracy precizie/exactitate de adaptare (n automatic i telecomunicaii) matching attenuation atenuare datorit adaptrii/ echilibrrii matching the barrels afumare a butoaielor match(ing) colour culoare asortat/potrivit matching efficiency randament de adaptare matching error/fault eroare de adaptare/de echilibrare/ de acomodare matching of inks alegere/potrivire a cernelurilor matching pad dispozitiv de adaptare; adaptor matching pillar tij de adaptare (la ghidurile de und) matching plate diafragm/plac de adaptare (la ghidurile de und) matching repeating coils/transformers pereche de translatoare/transformatoare de adaptare matching stub bar/punte de adaptare matchlock flint, puc cu fitil

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matchmark semn pe piese de asamblat pentru indicarea poziiei reciproce match paper hrtie pentru cutii de chibrituri match plate plac de model/de formare match-terminate a line a nchide o linie pe impedana ei caracteristic match-termination terminaie/nchidere (a unei linii) pe impedana ei caracteristic; terminaie Z mat dike dig de fascine mate (mn) calf; (mas) pies ajustat/pereche; (nav) ofi er de punte, ofi er secund (la navele comerciale)// (agr) a duce la mont (animale); (mas) a se angrena; (TH) a aga; a cupla mated contacts contacte adaptate/pereche/asortate material material; corporal; fizic// (fiz) material; materie; substan; (mn) marf; material; (text) stofa; esut; estur material balance bilan material material balance method metoda bilanului material material damage pagub material material defect defect de material material delivered material transportat/livrat material for construction material de construcie material for permanent road material de construcie de suprastructur material handling ncrcare/descrcare/transport de material material-handling ramp ramp de ncrcare/ descrcare material loader ncrctor material made of wooden latticework structur de lemn cu ipci material man magaziner, magazioner materia] measure (unitate de) msur materializat material passing a test sieve material care trece printr-o sit; trecere'' material point punct material material retained on a test sieve material reinut pe o sit; reziduu" material specifcation condiii tehnice; caiet de sarcini material strength rezistena materialelor material testing ncercarea materialelor; defectoscopie material-testing machine main pentru ncercarea materialelor material transfer schimb de mas; transfer de mas materiology ncercarea materialelor; defectoscopie mate's receipt (m.r.) recipis a secundului unei nave; bon de mbarcare mat/mart glass sticl mat/lptoas; geam mat math coprocessor; arithmetic processor coprocesor matematic, circuit care funcionnd mpreun

cu microprocesorul central optimizeaz operaiile matematice mathematical check(ing) verificare a calculelor aritmetice mathematical composition culegere de formule matematice mathematical constant constant matematic; coeficient; factor mathematical horizon orizont matematic mathematical induction inducie (ca metod de demonstraie) matematic/complet mathematical pendulum pendul matematic mathematical simulation modelare matematic mathematical software soft matematic, ansamblu de programe sau proceduri pentru rezolvarea unor probleme numerice mathematical subroutine subrutin matematic, subprogram n care intrrile i ieirile sunt legate prin funcii matematice bine definite mating conectare; nchidere a unui contact mating flange contraflan mating flanks flancuri conjugate (la angrenaje) mating gauge contracalibru mating gear roat dinat conjugat mating gears angrenaj cu roi dinate mating magnetic reed lam vibrant magnetic de conectare mating member pies pereche/conjugat mating profile profil conjugat mating surfaces suprafee de contact/conjugate mat of rubber covor de cauciuc matrass retort matric matricial, n form matricial matriculate a nregistra; a nmatricula matrix (autom) matrice; baz; (geol) matrice; mas de baz; ciment de legtur; gang; (inj) mozaic, matrice pentru imprimarea prin puncte a caracterelor; (mat) matrice; (met) matri; stan; cochilie; (plasi) matri; (poligr) matri de turnat litere; flanc matrix admittance admitan matricial matrix algebra/computation algebr matricial; calcul matricial matrix assembler culegar de matrie tipografice matrix cardboard flanc de stereotipie matrix-centring pin tij de centrare (la monotip) matrix encoder circuit matri de codificare; codificator matricial matrixer schem matricial matrix function funcie de matrice matrix game joc matricial matrix material material pentru inserii matrix mechanics mecanic matricial matrix memory/storage/store memorie matricial/ cu matrice

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matrix metal metal de baza matrix moulding press pres pentru matriare matrix of punch pins bloc/matri cu tifturi/ poansoane de perforare matrix printer imprimant matricial/cu ace/ tifturi matrix printing imprimare matricial (prin alegerea corespunztoare a acelor dintr-o matrice de dimensiuni fixe) matrix reference letter liter de control al matriei (la linotip) matrix representation reprezentare matricial matrix/coordinate storage memorie matricial (n care coordonatele sunt folosite pentru adresarea locaiilor sau elementelor periferice) matrix storage tube tub (electronic) matricial; tub nregistrator de semnale matrix striking press (mas) pres de forjat; (poligr) pres pentru flancuri/matrie matrix switch comutator matricial mat/matt surface glass geam mat matt dip baie de mtuire (n electrochimie) matte (foto) masc; (met) mat matted lefuit mat/fr luciu matted crystal cristalit matte ladle oal de turnare pentru mat matter (chim, fiz) materie; material; substan; mas; (mn) afacere; problem; (poligr) culegere; material cules; za matter of study obiect de studiu matter wave und de Broglie matte scrap deeuri de mat matte smelting topire a matei Matteucci effect efect prin care la capetele unui fir feromagnetic rsucit este produs o tensiune prin variaia cmpului magnetic, efect Matteucci Matthew Walker (knot) cap de bulgar (nod marinresc) matting matisare (fibre); pierdere a luciului matting furnace cuptor pentru topirea matei matting iron mator mattock (agr, drum) sap lat; splig; (miri) sap lat de min; (silv) sap pentru defriare mattress saltea; (cstr) cleionaj mattress array reea de antene-saltea mattress for foundations fascin pentru fundaii maturated rubber cauciuc natural maturat maturated wine vin matur maturation (agr) maturaie, coacere; (alim) maturizare; (text) maturare (de ex., a soluiei de celuloz nainte de filare) matured slag zgur matur maturing coacere; (TH) maturizare maturing of petroleum maturaie a ieiului

maturing properties proprieti mecanice dup mbtrnire (n metalurgie) maturity maturitate; (agr) coacere; (mn) termen, scaden maturity of concrete maturizare a betonului mat/matt varnish lac mat de retu maul sonet manual cu berbec; mai manual (n construcii) maundril trncop cu dou coarne mauveine movein M VAR amplificator parametric maverick selecie nereprezentativ pentru populaie (n statistica matematic) maximal period feedback shift register registru de decalaj cu reacie cu perioad maxim maximizing maximizant (n algebr) maximizing player juctor maximizator (de obicei primul) (n teoria jocurilor) maximum (max.) maxim//maximum maximum (allowable) variation abatere superioar maximum amplitude amplitudine; variaie/ deprtare/ deviaie maxim maximum and minimum tariff tarif dublu/de maxim i de minim maximum automatic device disjunctor maximal, automat de maxim maximum axle load sarcin maxim/plafon pe osie maximum boiling point punct maxim de fierbere maximum ceiling nlime maxim de zbor maximum condition condiie de maxim maximum continuous output debit maxim la regim de funcionare continu (la generatorul de acetilen) maximum covalency covalen maxim maximum current rating curent nominal maxim maximum current relay releu de supracurent/ maximal de curent maximum deflection elongaie/deviaie maxim maximum demand consum maxim; sarcin maxim maximum demand indicator/meter aparat de msurat cu indicator de maxim maximum demand recorder nregistrator de maxim maximum demand time lag relay releu de maxim/maximal temporizat maximum depth of bore curs maxim a axului principal; adncime maxim de gurire maximum end partea nu trece" (la calibre limitative) maximum freezing point punct maxim de sol idifi care/ ngheare maximum frequency frecven maxim/foarte nalt/ ultranalt

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maximum gate trigger current/voltage curent/ tensiune maxim() de aprindere/de demarare maximum lift portant maxim maximum likelihood verosimilitate maxim (n statistica matematic) maximum likelihood detection decodificare de similitudine maximum likelihood method metod a maximului de probabiliti maximum load rating capacitate maxim nominal de ncrcare maximum modulus principie principiul maximului modulului (n analiza matematic) maximum moment moment maxim (n mecanic) maximum noise figure factor/cifr maxim( ) de zgomot (n telecomunicaii) maximum output putere maxim ; debit maxim; randament/ productivitate maxim() maximum period of idleness durat maxim de nefuncionare maximum permissibie maxim admis/permis maximum range (fiz) parcurs maxim; (mii) distan maxim a tragerii maximum rated value valoare maxim admis / permis maximum relay releu maximal maximum revolutions turaie maxim maximum scale value valoare final/maxim a scrii (unui instrument de msurat) maximum setting reglare pe valoarea maxim maximum speed governor limitator de vitez/de turaie maximum tensile load sarcin/limit de rupere maximum torque cuplu maxim; moment de rsturnare maximum tyre load sarcin maxim pe pneu maximum undistorted output putere maxim de ieire nedistorsionat (a unui amplificator) maximum usable frequency (MUF) frecven limit superioar maximum useful output putere maxim utilizabil (la ieire) maxi(mum) valence valen maxim maximum wavelength (quantum limit) lungime de und maxim/de und limit/de und-prag maxterm disjuncie complet, maxterm (n logica matematic) maxwellian tensions tensiuni maxwelliene Maxwell triangle triunghi al culorilor/al lui Maxwell (n tv color) Maxwell turn spir maxwellian (creia i corespunde o linie de for magnetic) mayday! ajutai-m! (apel radiotelefonic internaional de ajutor) maze labirint

maz(o)ut pcur, mazut M-boundary, M-discontinuity discontinuitatea Mohorovicic (n geofizic) M-crust strat crustal imediat deasupra discontinuitii Mohorovicic M-dispIay indicator de radiolocaie tip M meaconing captare i reemitere a semnalelor unui radiofar (pentru derutarea inamicului) meadow pajite; fnea; livad meadow-land teren de fnea meadow ore minereu format n mlatin, limonit meadow rotation asolament de fnea meager chalk var slab meager clay argil slab meal (aiim) fain; (TH) praf, pulbere (material mcinat) mean medie, valoare medie, termen mediu; mijloc, cale// mediu, mijlociu//a nsemna; a gndi, a nelege; a avea n vedere mean annual increment cretere medie anual (n silvicultur) mean axis ax mijlocie (a unui elipsoid) mean convergence convergen n medie (n analiza matematic) mean day zi mijlocie/medie meander cotitur, cot; meandr; bucl meander belt sector de albie meandrat meandering erpuire, meandrare meander winding nf urare dreptunghiular (la maini i aparate electrice) mean deviation deviaie/abatere medie mean error eroare medie, defect mijlociu mean free path drum (parcurs) liber mediu mean high water (hidr) nivel de viitur mediu; (nav) n l ime medie a mareelor nalte (ntr-un anumit loc i pe o perioad de 19 ani) mean holding time timp mediu de ocupare (a echipamentului) mean-impulse indicator indicator de valoare medie meaning semnificaie; sens; neles meaningful semnificativ (n logica matematic) meaningless tar sens, absurd (n logica matematic) meaninglessness non sens, absurditate (n logica matematic) mean life-time via medie, timp de existen mediu mean line bisectoare mean low water (hidr) nivel mediu de ape mici; (nav) n l ime medie a mareelor joase (ntr-un anumit loc i pe o perioad de 19 ani) mean monthly gauge nivel mediu lunar (n hidrotehnic) mean motion deplasare medie mean operating point punct de funcionare mediu (pe o caracteristic)

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mean permeability permeabilitate medie (n mecanic) mean picture level nivel mediu al semnalului video (n tv) mean piston speed vitez medie liniar a pistonului mean proporional medie proporional mean pulse time durat medie a impulsului mean-reading rectifier circuit redresor cu indicarea valorii medii means (chim) agent, procedeu; (mn) mijloace (materiale); (mat) mezi (ai unei proporii) mean sea level nivel mediu al mrii means-ends analysis analiz a mijloacelor i scopurilor mean service rate vitez medie a unei sta ii de servire; valoare invers a timpului mediu de servire (al unui sistem de calcul) means of attack agent de agregare/de dizolvare; mijloace de atac means of circulation mijloace de circulaie means of communication mijloc de comunicaie/de transport means of transportation mijloc de transport mean speed (cj) vitez de marrut; (mec) vitez medie mean square deviation abatere medie ptratic mean square error eroare medie ptratic; fluctuaie, variant mean square estimation criteriul mediei ptratice (de ex. pentru determinarea calitii reglajului) mean square molecular velocity vitez molecular ptratic medie mean square value medie ptratic mean stress tensiune medie mean sun soare mediu mean temperature difference (MTD) diferen medie de temperaturi mean tensile strin sarcin de rupere medie mean time (MT) (astr, orlg) timp mijlociu; (nav) timp mediu mean time between failures (MTBF) timp mediu ntre cderi/defectri (ale unui echipament); medie a timpilor de buna funcionare mean travelling speed vitez medie de circulaie/de marrut mean value valoare medie, medie mean velocity vitez medie mean velocity of flow medie a vitezei de scurgere mean wall zid de mijloc portant, perete mijlociu de rezistent (portant) mean water ape medii (despre ruri, ca debit, nivel) mean wind vnt mijlociu measurable msurabil, comensurabil measurable variable mrime variabil msurabil measurand mrime msurat/supus msurrii

measu rand pick-up captator al mrimii msurate, element sensibil la mrimea supus msurrii measure (mat) msur; criteriu; di vizor; limit; (metr) unitate de msur; metru; picior; msur, dimensiune; rigl gradat (poligr) lime a oglinzii paginii// (TH) a msura, a verifica, a dimensiona measure analysis analiz volumetric measure convergence convergen (a rezultatelor) n msurare measured day work (MDW) norm fixat zilnic (cu plat zilnic, condiionat de ndeplinire); munc normat pe zi; sistem de salarizare pe baz de norme zilnice measured rate tariff tarif de taxare a convorbirilor measured response reacie msurat measured (sea) mile baz de vitez (pentru nave); mil msurat (n baza de vitez) measured value valoare/parametru msurat() measure equipment dispozitiv/instalaie de msurare measure expansion dilataie de volum/cubic measure function msur (n analiza matematic) measure gauge tipar de cale (ferat) measurement (cstr, hidr) msurtoare, ataament; (metr) msur; msurare measurement certificate certificat de tonaj measurement error eroare de msurare measurement goods mrfuri de cubaj (care se vnd n funcie de volum) measurement of areas planimetrie measurement of power msurare a forei measurement range domeniu de msurare measure of altitude/of elevation nlime, cot de nlime measure of hardness grad de duritate measure of a set msur a unei mulimi (n teoria mulimilor) measure of settling msur/grad de tasare; factor de compactare measure-preserving point transformation transformare punctual care pstreaz/las invari-ant msura measurer dispozitiv de msurat measures of retaliation represalii measuring msurare; dozare measuring and marking device dispozitiv de msurat i de marcat measuring anvil nicoval a micrometrului measuring apparatus (mas) main dozatoare, dozator; (metr) aparat de msurat measuring appliance instrument de msurat measuring arm circuit/ramur de msurare measuring arrangement instalaie/ansamblu de msurare measuring beam fascicul de urmrire

802

measuring bin siloz dozator (de msurare) measuring bottle balon cotat/gradat measuring bowl vas de msurat measuring bridge punte de msurare measuring buret(te) biuret gradat measuring chain lan de msurare, suit de elemente nseriate pe parcursul semnalului de msurare measuring converter convertor/traductor de valoare msurat measuring cord/tape panglic de msurat, rulet measuring cylinder cilindru gradat measuring drum (nav) tambur micrometric (la sextant); (text) cilindru msurtor measuring earth terminal born de legare la pmnt a instalaiilor de msurare measuring element element cu funcie/celul de msurare measuring eyepiece micrometru ocular measuring fault/ inaccuracy eroare de msurare measuring flask vas de msurat, balon cotat measuring glass/graduate cilindru gradat measuring grid scar de reea (n geodezie) measuring head cap/sond de msurare; traductor measuring hopper/ pocket (metr) dozator, dispozitiv de dozare; (miri) siloz mic de m surare/ dozator measuring-instrument error eroare instrumental (de msurare) measuring jar for rain gauge can de m surat pentru pluviometru measuring jaw falc/cioc a(l) unui instrument de msurat measuring level scar nivelmetric measuring line (el) linie/circuit de msurare; (nav) baz de vitez (pentru nave); (777) marc de verificare measuring loop circuit/bucl de msurare measuring machine (geod) dispozitiv de msurare, cartograf; (ind chim) main dozatoare measuring magnifier lup pentru aparate de msurat measuring mark (geod, metr) reper; (tele) reper (reglabil) de msurare measuring means organe de msurat measuring office post/staie/poziie de msurare/de verificare measuring pin tift de calibrare, cioc de msurat measuring pipet(te) pipet cotat measuring point selector selector al punctelor de msurare measuring position change-over comutator al poziiilor de msurare measuring probe sond/element sensibil de msurare; cap de msurare

measuring range (chim) interval de msurare; (metr) gam/domeniu de msurare; limite ale scrii de msurare measuring rod rigl de m surat; tang gradat ; calibru-vergea measuring rule rigl gradat measuring screw urub de msurat/micrometric measuring section (metr) distan de m surare; (tele) seciune de msurat measuring set aparat/instalaie de msurat measuring staff mir, jalon measuring surface suprafa de lucru (la instrumente de msurat) measuring table (autom) mas de msurat/ de control; (geod) planet measuring tank vas/rezervor de msurat measuring tool mijloc/unealt/aparat/instrument de msurat measuring transformer transformator de msur measuring tube tub manometric/de msurat measuring weir deversor de msur/de msurare measuring wheel (hidr) roat cu palete (a apometrului); (met) roat etalon; (metr) podometru, odometru meat carne meat carving tranare a crnii meat chopper/grinder main de tocat carne meat meal fain de carne (folosit ca ngrmnt) meat mincer/mincing machine ma in de tocat carne meat peptone pepton meat sugar mezo-izonitol mechanic (mech.) mecanic, montor; lctu; mainist//mecanic; artificial mechanical (mech.) mecanic; n mod mecanic mechanical agitator amestector/agitator mecanic mechanical air separation separare a prafului n ciclon mechanical analysis analiz granulometric mechanical atomizer burner pulverizator de combustibil lichid mechanical balance echilibru de mase; compensare a maselor mechanical barrier (gate) barier manevrat de la distan mechanical bias antrenare mecanic mechanical cager dispozitiv mecanic de introducere a vagonetelor pline n colivii (la puuri) mechanical charger dispozitiv de alimentare/de ncrcare mechanical chopper ntreruptor periodic cu contacte mecanice mechanical classifier clasor mecanic mechanical clearance joc mecanic; interstiiu; spaiu

803

mechanical coke-pusher ram mpingtor de cocs mechanical compliance valoare reciproc/invers a rigiditii (la difuzoare) mechanical composition culegere mecanic (n tipografie) mechanical conductor loading ncrcare/ sarcin mecanic a unui conductor mechanical control system reglare dinamic; sistem de reglare mecanic mechanical coring carotaj mecanic mechanical cotton picker main de recoltat bumbac; sleding mechanical cotton stripper dispozitiv mecanic de cules bumbacul mechanical dewaxing deparafinare mecanic mechanical disengagement declanare/decuplare mecanic mechanical draft/ draught (termo) tiraj artificial; (text) laminare mecanic; valoare calculat a laminrii mechanical drawing desen n construcia de maini mechanical drive (autom) comand mecanic; (mas) acionare mecanic mechanical effect putere util/efectiv, efect mecanic mechanical efficiency randament mecanic; eficien mecanic mechanical embankment rambleiere mecanic mechanical engineer (ME) inginer mecanic/ constructor de maini mechanical engineering teoria mainilor; construcie de maini mechanical equivalent (of heat) echivalent mecanic (al unitii de cldur) mechanical equivalent of light echivalent mecanic al luminii mechanical filling umplere (pe cale) mecanizat mechanical filter filtru mecanic mechanical force for mecanic mechanical four-wheel brake frn mecanic pentru roi mechanical fret saw ferstru mecanic pentru decupat (lemn) mechanical gas seller contor automat de gaze mechanical gripping device dispozitiv de prindere mecanic mechanical interlocking protecie/ blocare mecanic mechanical knock-out by vibration dezbatere a pieselor turnate prin vibraii mechanical life via/durat mecanic mechanical loader ncrctor (mecanic) mechanical lock dispozitiv de nchidere mecanic mechanical lubrication ungere sub presiune

mechanicaily timed relay releu cu acionare temporizat prin mijloace mecanice mechanicaily trip free cu declanare mecanic liber mechanical mixture amestec mecanic mechanical ohm ohm mecanic (unitate de impedan mecanic) mechanicai oil-atomizer burner pulverizator de ulei sub presiune mechanical operation comand mecanic mechanical packing rambleiere mecanizat (n mine) mechanical paper hrtie din past de lemn mechanical pick ciocan pneumatic mechanical power/output putere a mainii mechanical preparation preparare mecanic (a substanelor minerale) mechanical puddling furnace cuptor de pudlaj cu acionare mecanic mechanical pulp past mecanic/de lemn (fabricarea hrtiei) mechanical pulp board mucava din past mecanic mechanical pusher mpingtor mecanic (de cocs) mechanical rabble (ind chim) rzuitoare mecanic; (met) agitator mecanic mechanical rammer main de btut piloi mechanical rectifier redresor cu vibrator/cu contacte mechanical refining process proces de rafinare mecanic mechanical repair shop atelier de reparaii mecanice mechanical reproducer picup/doz mecanic() mechanical rubber goods articole tehnice de cauciuc mechanical saw ferstru mecanic mechanical scrubber/washer scruber/spltor (de gaze) mecanic mechanical seal etanare mecanic; garnitur mecanic mechanicai shock resistance rezisten la oc mechanical short-time current rating curent limit dinamic al unui aparat electric mechanical shovel main de ncrcat cu bene mechanical sleeve buc mechanical spinning filare mecanic mechanical stirrer amestector/agitator mecanic mechanical stoker focar cu ncrcare mecanic mechanical stowage rambleiaj mecanizat mechanical superphosphate den camer de superfosfat cu descrcare mecanic mechanical sweeper autovehicul pentru mturat strzi

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mechanical tints semitonuri false, nuane de umbr folosite pentru diferenierea unor pri ale ilustraiei mechanical treatment prelucrare/tratare mecanic, uzinare mechanical trip organ de acionare pentru frn automat mechanical vehicle vehicul antrenat de motor mechanical ventilation ventilaie forat/ artificial mechanical washer/ scrubber scruber/spltor (de gaze) mecanic mechanical wood pulp past mecanic/de lemn (fabricarea hrtiei) mechanical wool blending amestecare mecanizat a lnii mechanical work lucru mecanic mechanical work done lucru mecanic consumat mechanical working prelucrare mecanic mechanical zero setting reglaj mecanic al punctului zero (la aparatele de msurat) mechanic fitter lctu mecanic mechanic(ian) mecanic mechanics (mech.) mecanic mechanics of flight mecanic de aviaie mechanics of rnould making tehnica formrii mechanic's tools scule de lcturie mechanism control (mechacon.) controlul mecanismului/ funcionrii mecanice; sistem de circuite care comand func ionarea mecanic a videocasetofoanelor mechanism for plating/plaiting mecanism de vanisare (a textilelor) mechanism of reaction mecanism de reacie mechanize a mecaniza mechanized threshing-floor arie de treierat mecanizat medal medalie, plachet meddle-proof protejat contra defect rii n urma manipulrii greite (prin blocare etc.) media (in/) suport de memorare/de informaii; (mn) mijloace de reclam media conversion conversie de suport, transformare a organizrii i a codului informaiei n vederea transferrii acesteia pe un alt suport media conversion program(me) program de conversie de suport medi(a)eval type litere medievale medial mediu, median medial section proporie de aur (n poligrafie) median (mat) median (n geometrie)//de mijloc; mijlociu; mediu;median median lethal dose (MLD) doz mortal medie (de 50%) (despre radioactivitate) median lethal time (MLT) timp mortal mediu; timp de 50% supravieuire (la iradieri)

median perpendicular mediatoare median semilattice semistructur cu mediane (n topologie) median strip platform/berm central (la drumuri) median year an mijlociu (real, cel mai apropiat de anul mediu ca debit, precipitaii etc.) media standardisation standardizare a suportului (pentru identificarea i iniializarea acestuia) mediate intermediar; mediat (n logica matematic) mediate inference inferen indirect mediation mijlocire, mediere medical emergency case/kit cutie/trus de primajutor medical ionization electroforez; ionoterapie medical sound sond medicinal paraffin ulei de parafin medicine medicin; terapie, medicament, leac, doctorie, remediu medicine chest cutie/dulap de prim-ajutor medimerimeter aparat pentru msurarea nivelului mediu al mrii Mediterranean mooring acostare cu pupa la cheu (mai ales la navele militare) medium (chim, fiz) mediu, agent; (in/} suport, mediu fizic de memorare a datelor; (mat) (cifr/valoare) medie; (poligr) aldine//de mijloc, mediu, mijlociu medium accelerator accelerator cu activitate medie medium access store memorie cu timp de acces mediu medium-boiling solvent solvent cu punct de fierbere mediu (100-150C) medium carbon steel oel dur/cu coninut mediu de carbon medium close-up/shot plan semiapropiat/ mediu/ intermediar (n tv) medium clouds nori mijlocii (la o nlime pn la 2000 m) medium coated electrode electrod cu nveli de grosime mijlocie medium drawing trefilare intermediar medium-faced (litere) seminegre medium fit ajustaj intermediar medium force fit ajustaj blocat/mediu medium frequency frecven mijlocie/ medie/ central/ de centru (n modulaia de frecven) medium (frequency) wave und medie (100-1000 m) medium grained/ granular mezogranular, cu granulaie medie medium grinding sfrmare intermediar medium-hard semidur, de duritate mijlocie (la pietre abrazive) medium-hard board plac semidur (de fibr)

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medium-hard steel oel semidur/ cu coninut mijlociu de carbon medium heavy semigreu medium-heavy load sarcin medie medium keying fit ajusta] forat medium-lift pump pomp de presiune medie medium oil ulei din fraciunea mijlocie, motorin medium oil varnish lac cu coninut mediu de ulei medium phosphoric iron font obinuit cu coninut de 0,2-0,5 % fosfor medium phosphorous iron font fosforoas cu coninut de 0,7-1,0% fosfor medium (powcr) switching application (me.s.a.) mes, mas, parte activ rmas dup corodarea tranzistoarelor mesa" medium-range forecast previziune pe termen mediu medium rule linie tipografic semineagr medium scale integration (MSI) integrare pe scar medie, metod de realizare a circuitelor integrate semiconductoare cu 10-100 circuite logice medium-sized (scale) de mrime medie medium sizing sortare/clasare intermediar medium solder aliaj pentru lipit cu coninut mediu de plumb medium-temper steel sheet tabl de oel semidur laminat la rece medium tension winding nfaurare/bobinare cu tensiune/cu for de ntindere medie medullar cell celul medular (la ln) medullar layer strat medular (al pielii) meet intersecie (a dou mulimi)//a se intersecta, a se ntretia; a (se) ntlni meet a bill a onora o cambie meet charges/expenses a face fa cheltuielilor meet a claim a face o ntmpinare mpotriva unei reclamaii; a contesta o reclamaie meet competition a face fa concurenei meet the export targets a ndeplini obiectivele la export meet homomorphism omomorfism de intersecie meeting confluen; intersecie, ncruciare; (c/) nod de cale ferat, joant; (TH) mbinare, racordare, cuplaj meet irreducible nedecompozabil n intersecii (n teoria mulimilor) meet the rudder a pune crma n bordul opus ntoarcerii mega mega (prefix pentru l O6 uniti) megabyte (MB) megaoctet (unitate de msur a 20 cantitii de informa ie: lMB=2 octe i=1048576 octei=8x220 bii) megacycle per second (Mc/s) megahertz (MHz) mega fauna faun fosil ce poate fi studiat cu ochiul liber

mega flora plante fosile ce pot fi studiate cu ochiul liber megaphone megafon, portavoce mega puise laser laser cu putere de impuls de ordinul megawailor megashear falie transcurent cu deplasare mai mare de 100 km megger; megohmmeter; meg insulation tester megohmmetru, megger, aparat pentru msurarea rezistenei de izolaie megohm bridge punte megohmmetric mei mei (unitate de msur a sensibilitii la tonuri nalte, depinznd empiric de frecven) melaconite oxid de cupru pulverulent melamine-formaldehyde resins rini melaminoformaldehidice melange yarns fire melanj melanocratic melanocrat (grup de minerale) melaphyre melafir (roc vulcanic) melissyl alcohol alcool miricilic mellitose rafmoz, melitrioz mellow copt, matur; suculent; afnat (despre pmnt) mellowncss maturitate; suculent; stare de afnare melmac rin melaminic termoreactiv melon-seed oii ulei din semine de pepene-galben melt (chim, met} topitur// (fiz, met) a topi; a fuziona meltable fuzibil melt-doped dotat/dopat n topitur (la semiconductoare) melt down a topi, a fluidiza melted butter unt topit melted fat untur topit melted snow and ice ap din topirea zpezii i gheii melter topitor, oelar melt-grown crystal cristal format n topitur (la semiconductoare) melting topire, fuziune; retopire melting accelerator accelerator de topire melting aggregate instalaie/agregat de topire melting bath baie de metal lichid melting behaviour comportare la topire melting boiler cazan pentru topit melting capacity (met) capacitate de topire (a cuptorului); (plast) capacitate de plastifiere melting charge arj topit; topitur melting condition condiii de elaborare (a arjei); funcionare a cuptorului melting cone con pirometric melting crucible oal de topire; creuzet melting curve curb de topire melting down (met) topire; (meteo) dezghe melting-down power/efficiency producie de metal lichid (a cuptorului)

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melting electron-beam furnace cuptor de topire cu fascicule electronice melting furnace cuptor de topire melting hearth vatr a cuptorului de topire melting heat cldur de topire melting kettle/pan (vas) topitor melting loss pierderi de metal (prin topire, ardere) melting muffle mufa pentru ardere cu fondant melting operation mersul topirii, operaie de topire melting plant instalaie de topire melting point temperatur/punct de topire/de fuziune melting-point apparatus aparat de determinat punctul de topire melting-point curve curb a temperaturilor de topire melting pot (ind chim, met) creuzet/vas de topire; (met) creuzet de fuziune melting section zon de topire/plastifiere a extruderului melting stock material de ncrcare; arj; ncrctur melting-stock column coloan de ncrctur (n furnale) melting tank (cstr) cazan de topit (pentru lian i hidrocarbonai); (ind chim) (vas) topitor; (met) oal de topit, creuzet melting temperature temperatur de topire melting time timp de r spuns/de topire (al unei sigurane fuzibile) melting together contacts contacte topite mpreun/sudate prin topire melting under controlled atmosphere topire n mediu de gaz(e) de protecie melting under a white slag topire sub zgur alb melting unit instalaie pentru topit melting zone zon de fuziune la furnal melt off/on a (se) topi melt out a topi, a ndeprta prin topire meit-spun filare din topitur member membru; (cstr) pies, element (al unei construcii); bar (a unei construcii cu zbrele); (mas) reper; parte/ pies component/de schimb; organ de main; (mat) membru; element (al unei mulimi); termen member of the board membru al consiliului de administraie member of kinematic chain element al lan ului cinematic membership apartenen (n teoria mulimilor) membrane (cstr, mas) membran; nvelitoare; diafragm; (met) pojghi, coaj membrane actuating mechanism organ de comand cu membran membrane equilibrium echilibru de membran

membrane flter filtru cu membran membrane potenial potenial de membran membrane pump pomp cu membran membrane waterproofng izolare exterioar de etanare memistor rezisten cu memorie, memistor memo pad blocnotes memorandum not; minut; convenie; memorandum memorandum buying achiziie condiionat memorandum of association act de constituire a unei societ i cu r spundere limitat ; act al unei societi memorize a nregistra, a introduce n memorie memorizing tube tub cu memorie memory; storage; store memorie, echipament sau subsistem pentru pstrarea/ stocarea/nmagazinarea informaiei memory address register registru de adres a memoriei; registru care conine adresa cuvntului cutat memory array dispoziie/aranjament n rnduri a(l) memoriei/a(l) miezurilor magnetice memory bit bit de memorie, unitate de m sur a capacitii de memorare memory capacity capacitate de nmagazinare/ de memorare/de stocare memory cell celul/element de memorie; locaie de memorie memory chips circuite de memorie, plcue modulare microelectronice de stocare a datelor memory circuit circuit de memorare memory cycle ciclu al memoriei (exprimat ca interval de timp sau ca succesiune de operaii) memory cycle time durat a ciclului memoriei memory device memorie (a unui calculator) memory dump vidare a memoriei, extragere a informaiei din memorie n cazul abandonrii execuiei unui program memory guard/ protect protecie a memoriei; dispozitiv care mpiedic accesul n anumite zone ale memoriei memory hierarchy ierarhie/dispunere pe niveluri diferite a memoriilor unui calculator memory location locaie/celul de memorie; locaie/amplasare n memorie; adres memory lockout register registru de blocaj al memoriei, registru coninnd anumite adrese dintr-o zon a memoriei la care programul nu are acces memory management gestiune a memoriei (ansamblu de funcii ale sistemului de operare) memory overlay suprapunere a memoriei, reutilizare a aceleiai zone a memoriei interne n diferite faze ale unui program

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memory paging paginare a memoriei, transferare a segmentelor unui program din memoria intern ntr-un mediu cu memorie virtual i invers memory port port al memoriei, legtur logic prin care datele sunt transferate n/ din memoria principal memory power putere a memoriei; raport ntre vitezele de acces ale diferitelor zone de memorie memory prin; storage dump listare a memoriei; extragere a informaiei din memoria intern i trimiterea ei unei uniti externe de memorare memory-reference instruction instruciune de referire a memoriei (coninnd un ciclu de ncrcare a acesteia i unul de extragere a datelor pentru executarea lor) memory register registru de memorie memory resident memorie rezident (reprezentnd programele care rmn n memorie i dup executarea ei) memory search register registru de cutare n memorie memory search routine rutin pentru cutarea memoriei/ pentru cutarea i nlturarea greelilor memory segmentation control control al segmentrii memoriei; calculul adreselor i protecia sistemelor de memorie memory space spaiu al memoriei interne, locaii disponibile pentru memorarea informaiilor memory word cuvnt memorie, numr maxim de componente ale unui vector binar transferabile printr-un acces la memorie mend (TH) a mbunti, a ameliora, a corecta, a perfeciona, a finisa, a repara; (auto, mas) a repara, a repune n stare de funcionare; (drum) a ndrepta, a repara; (text) a stopa, a ese (o gaur), a remaia, a repara mendelevium mendeleeviu (Mv) mender (TH) reparaie curent; maistru pentru reparaii; (text) repansatoare menders piese rebutate mending repansare (n ind. textil) mending yarn a de esut (ciorapi) menhir menhir (monument megalitic) menilithic schist ist tnenilitic meniscal n form de semilun/de menise meniscus menise meniscus lens lentil-menisc meniscus telescope telescop Maksutov/cu menise mensurate a msura mensuration msurare mensuration of earthwork calcul al maselor; calcul de cubaj (drumuri) mental arithmetic calcul mental mention a meniona

menu meniu, list de opiuni oferit utilizatorului de un program de calcul mercantile marine marin comercial mercantilism mercantilism, metod de sporire a bogiei unei ri prin aciune guvernamental mercaptan acid acid mercapto-carboxilic Mercator's chart/map hart Mercator (n proiecie cartografic cilindric) Mercator's projection proiecie Mercator mercerization mercerizare mercerization lye leie de mercerizare mercerized cloth estur mercerizat mercerized cotton bumbac mercerizat mercerized finish (efecte de finisare obinute prin) mercerizare mercerized yarn fir mercerizat mercerizing mercerizare mercerizing lye soluie de mercerizat mercerizing machine main de mercerizat merchandise marfa merchandising comercializare, tactic comercial desfurat n timpul i dup vnzare; planificare i supraveghere a comercializrii unui produs; promovare a vnzrilor prin publicitate la punctul de vnzare merchantable (uor) vandabil merchant bar iron fier n bare de calitate comercial merchant captain comandant de nav comercial merchant company ntreprindere/ societate comercial merchant fleet flot comercial merchant marine/navy marin comercial merchant mill laminor de profiluri merchant mill train tren al laminorului de profiluri merchant ship/vessel; merchantman nav comercial/ de comer merchant shipping law drept maritim comercial merchant steel oel comercial mercurial barometer barometru cu mercur mercurial horn ore calomel mereuric compound compus mercuric/al mercurului bivalent mereurous compound compus mercuros mercury (chim) mercur (Hg), hidrargir, argint viu; (metr) coloan de mercur Mercury (planeta) Mercur mercury alkylide dialchilmercur mercury alloy aliaj de mercur mercury arc arc electric n vapori de mercur mercury-arc inverter ondulor cu vapori de mercur mercury arylide diarilmercur mercury breaker ntreruptor cu mercur mercury cathode cell celul de electroliz cu catod de mercur

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mercury column coloan de mercur mercury column height n l ime a coloanei de mercur mercury contact tube contact electric cu mercur mercury delay line linie de ntrziere cu mercur; linie sonic , tub cu mercur n care sunt trimise impulsuri cu ajutorul unor traductoare piezoelectrice mercury delay line store memorie cu linie de ntrziere cu mercur mercury dimethide dimetilmercur mercury discharge (vapour) lamp lamp electric cu (vapori de) mercur mercury electrolytic cell electrolizor cu mercur mercury gauge/ manometer manometru cu mercur mercury intensifier ntritor fotografic pe baz de mercur mercury jet converter convertizor cu jet de mercur (pentru funcionare n curent alternativ a lmpilor luminescente) mercury jet magnetometer magnetometru cu jet de mercur mercury-mercurous chloride type electrode electrod din clorur mercuroas i mercur; electrod din calomel mercury peroxide peroxid de mercur mercury-pool cathode catod cu mercur mercury-pool-type rectifer redresor cu vapori de mercur i cu catod de mercur mercury protochloride calomel, clorur mercuroas mercury protoiodide iodur mercuroas mercury pump pomp de mercur mercury thermometer termometru cu mercur mercury-tungsten lamp lamp cu mercur i filament de tungsten/cu lumin de amestec mercury vapour (arc) rectifier/tube redresor cu vapori de mercur; tiratron mercury vapour pump pomp de vid cu mercur; pomp de difuziune cu vapori de mercur merge a (se) amesteca; a fuziona; a (se) uni, a mbina dou sisteme merger contopire, fuzionare; amestecare merging (drum) jonciune (a dou fire de circulaie); (inf) interclasare, interpolare; colaionare; unire a unor fiiere ordonate similar; (mn) contopire, fuziune (despre societi, bnci etc.); (met) dizolvare, fuziune, contopire, amalgamare meridian (astr, geog) meridian; (poligr) corp de liter de 44 puncte meridian altitude nlime la culminaie meridian circle cerc meridian meridian passage culminaie; trecere la meridian; trecere prin meridianul locului meridional meridional; de meridian

meridional parts latitudine crescnd; pri meridiane/meridionale Merimee's yellow antimoniat de plumb merino breed ras de oi merinos cu ln fin merit factor factor de merit/de calitate merit rating apreciere a meritelor salaria ilor din punctul de vedere al comportamentului i al capacitii lor de munc meromorphic mapping aplicaie meromorf, mero-morfism (n analiza matematic) mesh (alini) ochi al unei site; devizeu; (cf) reea de c i ferate; (el) priz ; (mas) angrenare de din i; (mat) celul; (nav) ochi de plas; (tele) sit; bucl, ochi (ntr-o reea electric); (777) angrenare; (text) ochi, plas, mpletitur; numr de ochiuri al unei site pe inch// (mas) a angrena; (text) a face ochiuri (la o plas) mesh aerial/antenna anten din plas de srm mesh analysis (ind chim) analiz pe site; (min) analiz granulometric mesh anode anod n ochiuri mesh aperture lrgime a ochiului (de tricot) mesh connection cuplaj n triunghi/delta; conexiune poligonal/buclat mesh currents cureni nchii/ciclici (n lanuri electrice) meshed n form de ochi, cu ochiuri meshed anode anod din plas metalic meshed net reea cu ochiuri/buclat/nchis meshes reea (n analiza numeric) mesh filter filtru de sit mesh impedance matrix matrice buclat de impedane meshing cuplare (a dinilor unui angrenaj), angrenare meshing angle unghi de angrenare meshing with backlash angrenare cu joc mesh knitting ochi lung sau semiajur (n tricot) mesh layout/network reea buclat /nchis/n ochiuri mesh line linie/strat a{l) reelei (n analiza numeric) mesh network re ea plas (n care un nod este conectat cu celelalte astfel nct comunicarea se face peste circuitele dedicate dintre noduri) mesh numbcr numrul unei site (n gama standardizat) mesh points puncte reticulare, noduri ale reelei mesh reinforcement armtur din reea metalic mesh rule legea buclelor/ ochiurilor de reea; legea a doua a lui Kirchhoff mesh size mrime a ochiului sitei mesh structure structur reticular mesh substation post/staie de transformare cu bare n bucl i disjunctoare n serie mesh texture textur reticulat

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mesh width pas (n analiza numeric) meshwork reea mesic mezonic, mezic mesic atom mezoatom mesitic acid acid 5-metilizoftalic mesodesmio structure structur mezodesmic mesomeric mezomer mesomerism mezomerie meson electron greu; mezon mesonic mezonic, mezic meson(ic) atom mezoatom mes(on)ic charge sarcin mezonic mesopic vision vedere/viziune mesopic (intermediar ntre vederea fotopic i cea scotopic); vedere ca n amurg meso-position poziie mezo mesostasis mas fundamental, past (n compoziia unei roci) mesothorium mezotoriu message (inf) mesaj, mulime de caractere i simboluri destinate transferului de informaie; (tele) comunicare, mesaj, apel, telegram, scrisoare, convorbire, informaie message blank formular/blanchet pentru telegram message centre central de telecomunicaii message communication controller cuplor de transmisie n mod mesaj message control control al mesajelor, separare a informaiei utile de cea de control i verificare a structurii mesajului recepionat message digit simbol ntr-un mesaj message-dropping ground cutie pentru coresponden message minute minut de convorbire/de ocupare message packet pachet de mesaje, unitate de informaie utilizat pentru comunicaii n cadrul unei reele message rate tax de convorbire message-rate subscriber abonat cu regim de taxare a convorbirilor message register contor de convorbiri message repeater magnetofon pentru repetarea comunicrilor message system sistem de transmitere a mesajelor; protocol de comunicare ce permite unui nod al reelei s transmit mesaje celorlalte noduri message switching centre centru de comutare/ dirijare a mesajelor (n funcie de coninut) message transition delay timp de transmitere a unei telegrame messenger trimis, sol, mesager, curier; (nav) zbir de virat lanuri i cabluri; (777) cablu portant messenger-cable trand funie de susinere a unui cablu aerian messenger call convorbire cu preaviz

messenger line/rope parm intermediar messenger wire cablu purttor, fir de suspensie mess kit vesel individual (purtat de un soldat) mess room; messroom; mess hali popot; (nav) careu, sal de mese (pentru ofieri) meta-anthrcite grafit metaassembler metaasamblor, macroasamblor cu faciliti de macroprelucrare sofisticate metabisulphites metabisulfii, pirosulfii metablastery metablastez metacentre metacentru metacentric height nlime metacentric (n navigaie) metacentric radius raz metacentric metacharacter metacaracter, simbol terminal al gramaticii unui metalimbaj metachrome bordeaux metacrom bordo metachrome olive-brown metacrom brun-msliniu metachromy process metacromie, decalcomanie, transpunere a unor ilustraii colorate meta-compound derivat meta-substituit metacryst porfiroblast metacrystalline state stare metacristalin metadiorite metadiorit meta-directing group grupare cu efect de orientare (predominant) n poziia meta (substituie aromatic) metadyne metadiri; main electric cu excitaie intern avnd mai multe linii de perii pe pol; main cu colector i cmp transversal &r compensarea reaciei indusului dup axa longitudinal metadyne generator generator metadin/cu colector i cmp transversal; main amplificatoare de curent constant metaformaldehyde trioximetilen metal metal//a metaliza, a acoperi cu metal metalanguage metalimbaj, limbaj utilizat pentru descrierea altor limbaje metal arc arc electric la sudarea cu electrod metalic metal-arc cutting decupare/tiere cu arc i electrozi metalici metal-arc welding sudare cu arc (cu electrod metalic) metal backing oglind metalic; strat metalic reflector metal ball bil de metal metal base suport/soclu metalic; baz metalic (a unui tranzistor) metal bath baie metalic metal-bearing metalifer, care conine metale (despre minereuri) metal block lingou de metal metal board planeu metalic

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metal borings/chips/shavings/turnings achii de metal metal-braided cable cablu cu tres metalic/ecranat metal brush perie metalic metal castings piese (metalice) turnate metal charge ncrctur metalic metal-clad (el) blindat, capsulat; (met) placat; acoperit cu plci de metal metal cloth estur de metal metal coat(ing) acoperire metalic (de protecie); metalizare metal constructions construcii metalice metal content coninut de metal metal cord tyre anvelop cu cord metalic/ cu inserie metalic metal core inim de metal (la cabluri) metal covering metalizare, placare cu metal metal cutting prelucrare prin achiere metal cutting band-saw ferstru cu band/cu panglic pentru metale metal deposit placare metalic metal door u metalic metal drain jgheab de turnare metal drawer trgtor; trefilor metal dross zgur metalic metal enamel email metal envelope nveli de metal metal-faced plywood placaj (din lemn) metalizat metal facing blindaj metalic metal fatigue oboseala metalului metal film resistor (MFR) rezistor cu pelicul metalic (depus pe un element izolant) metal filter elements discuri metalice pentru filtre metal fittings (auto) fierrie a caroseriei; (av) ferur; (cstr) garnitur, ornamentaie, armtur, feronerie; (ts) fitingrie metal fog/mist cea metalic metal foil paper folie subire de metal metal foundry turntorie de metal metal gauge calibru pentru grosimea tablei metal glaze (el) sticl metalic, pulbere fin metalic n sticl sinterizat pentru rezistene; (met, se) email metal grommet (el) oz/ureche metalic; (nav) ochet metal insert inserie metalic metal-insulator-semiconductor (MIS) cell celul solar cu pelicule suprapuse de siliciu, oxid de siliciu i metal metal-insulator-semiconductor field effect transistor (MISFET) tranzistor cu efect de cmp cu structur metal-izolator-semiconductor metallamines amoniacai metallation (reacie de) metalare metallic de metal, metalic

metallic arc arc electric ntre electrozi de metal metallic automatic telephone system montaj telefonic serie metallic bead pic tur rece de metal (defect de turnare) metallic bond legtur metalic metallic card clothing garnitur rigid pentru carde metallic case (met) carcas de metal; (tele) cutie metalic; ecran metalic, carcas/caset metalic metallic circuit linie n bucl nchis metallic coating acoperire cu metale/metalic metallic colour culoare a metalului; vopsea cu oxizi metalici metallic compound compus metalic, combina ie metalic metallic dust praf/pulbere metalic() metallic electron emitter metal emitor de electroni metallic foil foaie metalic metallic hose furtun metalic metallic ink cerneal metalizat metallic joint-piece glenc metalic (n ind. pielriei) metallic lustre luciu metalic metallic microwave lens lentil metalic pentru microunde metallic ores minereuri metalice metallic oxide oxid metalic metallic packing garnitur de etanare din metal metallic polar duplex telegraphy telegrafie infra- acustic (n curent continuu) metallic printing tipar cu cerneluri de bronz metallic rectifier stack coloan/grup de redresoare uscate metallic ribbon panglic/band metalic metallic shot alice de metal metallic signalling system sistem (de semnalizare) cu circuite n bucl metallic soap spun metalic metallic sponge burete metalic, metal spongios metallic sulphide sulfura metalic metalliferous metalifer, care conine metale metalliferous vein filon metalifer metal lining placare metalic metallization metalizare metallization finish finisare prin metalizare a esturilor metallized glass sticl metalizat metallizing metalizare metallogenetic province provincie metalogenetic (n geologie) metallographic examination cercetare metalo- grafic metallography metalografie metalloid cutting tool scul de aliaj dur metallo-organic pigment pigment semimineral

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Metallurgical chemistry chimie metalurgic metallurgical coal crbune cocsificabil metallurgical coke cocs de furnal/metalurgic metallurgical engineer inginer metalurg metallurgical engineering metalurgie, inginerie a proceselor metalurgice metallurgical furnace cuptor metalurgic metallurgical plant/works uzin metalurgic metallurgical product produs metalurgic metallurgical waste gases gaze de furnal metallurgist metalurg metallurgy metalurgie metallurgy of iron siderurgie metallurgy of iron and steel siderurgie, metalurgie a fierului i oelului metallurgy of non-ferrous metals metalurgie neferoas metal master matri/original metalic() folosit() la fabricarea discurilor de patefon metal mike giropilot, pilot automat (n navigaie) metal mixer melanjor (pentru metale) metal notch gur de scurgere/de evacuare a metalului (la cuptor) metal-oxide (film) resistor rezisten cu pelicul de oxid metalic metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) semiconductor cu oxid metalic; tehnologie de realizare a tranzistoarelor folosind straturi de metal-oxid-semiconductor (MOS) metal-oxide-semiconductor capacitor/condenser condensator semiconductor cu oxid metalic; condensator MOS metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) tranzistor cu efect de cmp realizat cu metal-oxid-semiconductor metal-oxide-semiconductor sandwich element stratificat cu structur metal-oxid-semiconductor metal-oxide-silicon field effect transistor tranzistor cu efect de cmp cu structur metal-oxid-siliciu metal pencil electrod metalic metal plate plac de metal metal-plated plywood placaj metalizat metal plating metalizare metal point contact contact electric cu vrf metalic metal pot cazan de topit plumb (la linotip) metal powder pulbere metalic metal-protecting cage mpletitur metalic de protecie metal purifying process proces/procedeu de rafinare a metalelor metal radiography analiz metalografic cu raze Roentgen metal rectifier redresor cu strat de baraj uscat/ metalic metal removal achiere

metal removed per cut metal ndeprtat la o trecere (a sculei) metal ring virol, inel metalic (al unui spiral) metal road drum de macadam metal saw ferstru de mn pentru metale metal science metalografie metal scrap deeuri de metal metal seal garnitur de etanare metalic metal-semiconductor barrier strat de baraj metalsemiconductor; barier de potenial a contactului metal-semiconductor metal-semiconductor tunnel diode diod tunel cu structur metal-semiconductor metal sheath covered wire electrod cu nveli de band metalic metal sheathing metalizare; placare cu metal metal sheet plac de metal metal sheet covering acoperire/nvelire cu foi de tabl metal shell (el) manta metalic (a unui cablu); (met) manta din tabl de oel metal shielding ecranare metalic, ecran metalic metal slitting cutter frez disc-ferstru metal-soap complexes combinaii complexe ale spunurilor n srurile metalelor metal-spinning lathe drucbanc (strung de presat) metal-sprayed coating metalizare prin pulverizare metal-spray gun pistol de pulverizat metal (la metalizare) metal spraying (el) metalizare prin aspersiune/ stropire cu pistolul; (ind chim) pulverizare a suprafeei metalului; (met) metalizare prin pulverizare metal strip (el) band metalic; conductor-band; (met) fie de metal metal structures construcii metalice metal-tank mercuryarc rectifier mutator n cuv metalic cu arc n vapori de mercur metal tape panglic/band metalic metal-to-metal brake frn cu frecare de metal pe metal metal-to-metal fit ajustaj fr joc i fr strngere metal-to-metal joint mbinare a suprafeelor metalice fr joc ntre ele metal tube (el) tub cu balon metalic; tub electronic metalic; (met) eava de metal metal turning lathe strung pentru prelucrarea metalelor metalware articole de metal/metalice metal waste deeuri de metal metal welding sudare a metalelor metal wing arip metalic metal work piese de metal metal worker muncitor metalurg metal working prelucrare a metalelor

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metal-working industry industria prelucrrii metalelor metal-working machine main-unealt pentru prelucrarea metalelor metal-working oil ulei pentru prelucrarea metalelor metameric match echivalen metameric, echivalen vizual a unor culori fizic diferite (n tv color) metamerism metamerie metamorphic rock roc metamorfic metamorphism metamorfism meta-orientating group grupare cu efect de orientare (predominant) n poziia meta metapole metapol, punct focal metasomatic mineral mineral metasomatic metastable metastabil metastable diagram diagram metastabil metastable equilibrium echilibru metastabil metastable state stare metastabil metasulphuric acid acid monopersulfuric, acidul lui Caro metathetical reaction reacie de schimb metathiazole tiazol metavariable variabil metalingvistic/ care folosete un metalimbaj; metavariabil mete limit, margine, grani//a msura, a cntri; a determina (o valoare) meteor meteor (lichid sau solid) meteor echo ecou meteoric (n radiolocaie) meteoric cloud roi meteoric meteoric iron fier meteoritic meteorite meteorit meteorograph meteorograf meteorological meteorologic meteorological balloon balon-pilot; sond meteorologic meteorological office serviciu meteorologic meteorological station staie meteorologic meteorologist meteorolog meteorology meteorologie meter (el) contor; (metr) metru (unitate de lungime n S.U.A.); (TH) aparat/instrument de msurat// (metr) a msura meter amplifier amplificator pentru aparate de msurat meter armature indus al unui contor meter board panou cu aparate de msurat meter box carcas a unui contor/ aparat de msurat meter braking element dispozitiv de frnare a contorului meter bridge punte de msurare cu fir calibrat i cursor meter candle lumnare (unitate de intensitate luminoas n sistemul metric)

meter change-over clock ceasornic de comutare a contorului meter coil bobin mobil a unui aparat de msurat meter constant (el) constant a contorului; (/iz) constant a aparatului de msurat meter creeping funcionare n gol a unui contor meter damping amortizare a unui echipaj mobil/ mecanism de msurare meter display informaie de msurare; sistem indicator (al unui aparat de msurat) metered msurat; contorizat meter full scale sensitivity sensibilitate a unui aparat de msurat la deviaia maxim a indicatorului metering msurare; contorizare; dozare metering device/equipment aparat/ dispozitiv/ instrument de msurat meter(ing) error eroare de msurare metering hole jet ajutaj al jiclorului metering jet jiclor pentru benzin metering orifice ajutaj de msurare metering panel (autom) panou de msurare; (metr) panou de control metering puise impuls tarifar/de taxare metering pump pomp dozatoare metering rod ac de dozare a benzinei la sarcini pariale, economizor de carburator metering section seciune de msurri hidrometrice (pe un curs de ap) metering tank rezervor de msurare metering zone zon de omogenizare/de plastifiere meter movement mecanism/echipaj de msurare meter multiplier multiplicator de scar (al unui aparat de msurat) meter puise impuls de contorizare (n telefonie) meter rate tarifai unui contor meter relay releu pentru contoare meter rule rigl gradat meter scale switch comutator de scar al unui aparat de msurat meter tape massband (n ind.textil) meter wire conductor de comand a unui contor telefonic meter with left-hand zero aparat de m surat cu reperul zero n stnga meter with maximum demand recorder aparat de msurat nregistrator de maxim methanation transformare a oxidului i bioxidului de carbon n metan methane-carbothiolic acid acid tioacetic methane-carboxylic acid acid acetic methane-dicarbonic acid acid malonic/ metandicarboxilic methane-disulphonic acid acid metionic/ metandisulfonic

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methane hydrocarbon hidrocarbur din seria metanului methane-phosphonic acid acid metilfosfonic methane tester metanometru, detector de metan methanethiol metilmercaptan methanoic acid acid formic methene metilen methenyl; methine metin (radical) methinc colours colorani metinici methionine metionin methocel metilceluloz method error eroare de metod/datorit aplicrii greite a unui algoritm method for running casing metod de tubare (a gurii de sond) methodic(al) metodic; sistematic method of approach metod de aproximare method of boring metod/regim de foraj method of chords metod a coardelor; metod de aproximare prin pri proporionale (n algebr) method of descent metoda de coborre a lui Hadamard (la ecuaiile cu derivate pariale) method of firing (metod de) conducere a focului method of gas attack procedeu de suflare method of intersecting lines of bearing metoda determinrii radiogoniometrice a direciei prin intersectarea liniilor method of least squares metoda celor mai mici ptrate method of multipliers metoda multiplicatorilor lui Lagrange (n analiza matematic) method of operation (petr) metod de exploatare; (TH) procedeu/regim/proces de fabricaie method of the pyramid metoda piramidelor optice (n geodezie) method of reversals metoda inversiunilor (la determinarea curbei B-H) method of steepest descent metoda punctelor de a (la ecuaiile difereniale) method of test(ing) metod de cercetare/ testare method of travel of the flames (metod de) conducere a flcrii methods in force metode aplicate n prezent methods of multiplexing metode de multiplex/ de multiplexare (de separare a semnalelor n timp, frecven sau faz) method(s) study studiu al metodei/metodelor (de realizare a unei activiti n vederea unei eficiente sporite i a reducerii costurilor) methods time measurement (MTM) msurare a timpului (n munca manual) methoxides metilai methoxymethane eter dimetilic methylate a metila

methylated spirit alcool metilic; spirt de lemn (nepurificat) methylation metilare methylene blue albastru de metil(en) methylene bridge punte de metilen methylene green verde de metilen methyl hydride metan methylins eteri metilici ai alcoolilor monovaleni methyl methacrylate metacrilat de metil methylmorphine codein methylol-aminoplasts aminoplaste (pe baz de metiloluree sau de metilolmelamin) methylolglycolic acid acid metoxiacetic methyl-orange test paper hrtie indicatoare cu metiloranj methyl red rou-metil methyl rubber metilcauciuc methyl silicone polimetilsiloxan methylsilicone rubber cauciuc metilsiliconic methyl tin dimetilstaniu metope metop (element arhitectonic) metre metru (unitate de lungime); msur; ritm metric (fiz, metr) metric//(ma/) metric metric calculation calcul zecimal metric count/number numr metric (Nm\ finee a firului (exprimat n sistemul metric de numerotare a firelor) metric gear roat din at cu pas exprimat prin modul; roat dinat cu dimensiuni exprimate n milimetri metric horse-power cal-putere metric lattice structur metric metric measure msur metric/zecimal metric module pitch (m.m.p.) pas exprimat prin modul metric metric taper plug gauge calibru-tampon conic cu con metric metric taper ring gauge calibru-manon conic cu con metric metric ton; tonne (MT) ton metric european (unitate de mas: l MT=22O5 lb= 1000 kg) metric waves unde metrice (1-10 m) metrizable space spaiu metrizabil metrization metrizare (n topologie) metrize a introduce o metric (n topologie) metrology metrologie; teorie i tehnic a msurrii metropolitan a rea network (MN) reea de calculatoare extins la dimensiunile unui ora mezzanine mezanin mezzotint process procedeu poligrafic mezzotinto, gen de gravur care permite ob inerea tuturor tentelor m-graduated in metric cu gradaii n mm miarolitic structure textur miarolitic (a rocilor) mica mic (mineral foios izolator)

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micabond micnita micaceous micaceu micaceous clay argil cu coninut de mic micaceous copper calcofilit micaceous rock roc micacee micaceous sand nisip micaceu/micafer micaceous sandstone gresie micacee mica condenser condensator cu mic mica insulation izolaie de mic mica resistance rezisten (electric) izolat cu mic mica-schist micaist, ist micaceu mica sheet plac de mic mica silk tape band (izolant) din mtase cu mic mica spark(ing) plug bujie cu izolator de mic Michigan cut smbure paralel la naintarea galeriilor mickey unitate de lungime egal cu 1/200 dintr-un ol micro micro (prefix pentru IO"6 din unitate) microadjustment device reglare fm/de precizie microalloy diffused transistor; madistor-transistor (MADT) tranzistor-madistor, tranzistor difuzat cu microaliaje microalloy junction jonciune microaliat7prin microaliaj (la echipamente electronice) microammeter; microcurrent meter micro-ampermetru microanalysis microanaliz microbalance microbalan analitic microburette microbiuret microburner microarztor microcanonical assembly ansamblu microcanonic microcategorization microcategorizare, microclasificare microcellular rubber cauciuc microporos microcensus microrecensmnt (n statistica matematic) microchemical analysis analiz microchimic, microanaliz microchemistry microchimie microcircuit microcircuit; circuit miniaturizat/ microelectronic microcircuitry micromontaje, circuite miniaturizate microcline microclin microcoacervation microcoacervare microcomputer microcalculator, calculator cu microprocesor integrat microcone penetrometer micropenetrometru microcosmic salt (chim) (orto)fosfat acid de sodiu i amoniu, sare de fosfor; (minr) stercorit microcosmic salt bead perl de fosfat microcrystalline structure microstructur, structur microcristalin microcrystalline wax cerezin

microcurrent meter; microammeter microampermetru microdesiccator microexsicator microdiagnostic microprogram pentru testare microdial microscar gradat ; scar miniatur (a unui aparat electronic) microdiffused transistor microtranzistor cu jonciune difuzat microdrive microacionare, acionare de putere foarte mic microeconomics microeconomie; disciplin care se ocup de firme individuale, de produc ia lor, de stabilirea preului pe mrfuri, de salarii etc. microeddy currents cureni microturbionari microelectronics microelectronic , electronic miniaturizat; circuite electronice miniaturizate microexamination cercetare metalografic/ micrografic microfibre grease grsime consistent cu structur microfibroas microfilm microfilm, film (de 16 sau 35 mm) folosit pentru nregistrarea informaiilor alfanumerice i grafice microfilm frame microfotogram , imagine fotografic invizibil cu ochiul liber micro finish prelucrare final de mare precizie microflaw crptur capilar microfoam rubber spum de latex microporos microfuse siguran de precizie/miniatur micrograph micrografie, microfotografie microgroove record disc cu microrile/cu an uri miniatur; disc microsion/cu piste fine microheterogeneous catalysis cataliz microeterogen microinstruction microinstruciune, instruciune corespunz toare evolu iei unui procesor ntr-un interval dat microintegrated circuit microcircuit integrat; circuit miniaturizat integrat microlaterolog microlaterolog< diagram de carotaj microlateral microlathe strung de mas pentru lucrri de ceasornicrie i mecanic de precizie microlight avion particular foarte mic i uor microlog microlog (n geofizic) micromesh tricot cu efect de pres (ciorapi cu deirabilitate redus) micrometer micrometru, micron (unitate de lungime egal cu 10-6 m); aparat pentru msurat lungimi (n micrometrie) micrometer callipers micrometru (de exterior); calibru de precizie micrometer callipers with dial indicator micrometru cu comparator

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micrometer depth gauge calibru de precizie/de adncime micrometer dial scar circular micrometric micrometer drum tambur micrometric micrometer feed avans fin micrometer-gauge screw micrometru cu urub micrometer ring inel cu gradaie micrometric micrometer screw urub micrometric micrometer/ micrometric (slide) gauge ubler micrometric micrometer stop dog l imitator/opritor cu urub micrometric (pentru reglarea precis a poziiei) micrometer with dial indicator micrometru cu cadran micrometric(al) screw urub micrometric micrometric(al) spark discharger/gap eclator cu interval micrometric micrometric scale scar micrometric/de reglare precis micromicro pico (p), prefix cu semnificaia 10-12 micromodule micromodul; microelement funcional tipizat, element electronic miniatur tipizat ca form i mrime micromotion analysis studiu al micromicrilor cu ajutorul filmelor derulate lent micron micrometru, micron (l[i= IO"6 m) micronair metoda micronaire (n ind.textil) microoperation microoperaie, operaie elementar efectuat prin executarea unei microinstruciuni micro paleontolog} micropaleontologie microparticle microparticul microphone amplificr amplificator pentru microfon microphone-boom/ gallows/ arm giraf/bra mobil de microfon microphone button/capsule capsul de microfon microphone cap plnie sferic de microfon microphone hiss suflu/fsit de microfon microphone noise zgomot de microfon microphone range circuit de microfon microphone transformer transformator de (adaptare pentru) microfon microphone transmitter emitor cu microfon microphonic effect; microphonics; microphonism; microphony efect microfonic/ Larsen; microfonie; perturbaie datorit vibraiilor mecanice ale unor componente electronice microphotodiode microfotodiod, fotodiod miniatur microphotogram imagine mrit a unui spectru microphotogrammetry microfotogrammetrie microphotometer microfotometru microporous ebonite ebonit microporoas microporous rubber cauciuc microporos

micropressure gauge micromanometru microprinted circuit board plac de microcircuit imprimat microprobe microsond microprocessing microprelucrare, prelucrare cu ajutorul microprocesoarelor microprocessor microprocesor, procesor realizat cu un numr redus de componente integrate pe scar larg, circuit integrat care ndeplinete toate funciile unitii centrale de calcul; unitate de comand microprogramat microprogram(me) suit de microinstruciuni care constituie o instruciune n cod main microprogramming microprogramare, tehnic de implementare a unitii de comand a unui procesor cu ajutorul unei memorii; elaborare i utilizare de microprograme microradiometer microradiometru microrays microunde, unde decimetrice microscope microscop microscope stage msu poitobiect (la microscop) microscope with a heatable plate microscop cu nclzire microscopic(al) microscopic microscopic structure structur microscopic microscopy microscopie microscrew urub micrometric microsection seciune subire de roc pentru examinare la microscop microsegregation microsegregaie microspectroscope microspectroscop microstatistics statistic a populaiilor de volum mic microstrip line band conductoare depus pe un substrat dielectric microstructure microstructur microsurgery microchirurgie (cu laser) microswitch relay microreleu de comand; microcontactor microtelephone microreceptor telefonic; microtelefon microtron microtron, ciclotron electronic cu funcionare n benzile X i K microtube tub electronic miniatur, microtub microturner rastru microwave micround, und decimetric/ ultrascurt/ de frecven foarte nalt microwave early warning radiolocator de alarm aerian (funcionnd pe 10 cm); radiolocator cu microunde microwave-modulated modulat n microunde microwave phototube tub de microunde cu fotocatod microwave-relay system releu/sistem de retransmisie cu microunde

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mid-Atlantic ridge creasta (dorsal) medio Atlantic mid-band frequency frecven de la mijlocul benzii (la modulaia de frecvent) mid-boiling point temperatur medie de fierbere mid-channel firul apei; enal (la fluviu); ax a canalului middle (TH) mijloc; medie; (mari) marfa de calitate medie; (mai) termen mediu; (orlg) mijlocul carcasei (fr fund i rama geamului)// mediu, mijlociu middle aisle nav de mijloc (n arhitectur) middle band (nov) ntritur central de vel; (tele) band de unde medii middle bearing lagr (al suportului) intermediar middle body, middlebody parte de mijloc a navei (cu bordurile paralele) middle bracket gasoline benzin cu cifra octanic medie middle course/river curs mijlociu (de fluviu) middle cut dinare aspr (la pile) middle distillate fraction (chim) distilat de mijloc; (petr) motorin middle file pil cu tietur grosolan middle gear treapt intermediar de viteze middle ground banc de mijloc/de bifurcaie (pe pas) middle-key picture imagine normal (n tv) middle limb flanc median middle line ax a navei, linie diametral (a navei) middle line keelson carling central middleman intermediar middle management conducere la nivel mediu/ deasupra first-line managementului middle marker radiofar de distan medie (n radiolocaie) middle mast arbore centru (al treilea din prova la un velier cu cinci arbori); arbore mare middle mill laminor de profiluri mijlocii middle oil distillate distilat de mijloc middle purlin pan intermediar middle roll cilindru mijlociu (la laminor) middle runnings fraciune medie middle sample prob medie middle-shot wheel roat de ap middle slider culis intermediar middle sole talp interioar middle space spaiu de 4 ptriori (material de albitur n poligrafie) middle speed vitez intermediar (la o cutie cu trei viteze) middle standing pillar stlp central de caroserie (situat ntre dou ui) middle stitching custur de bo{man (la nave) middle support reazem intermediar

middle traverse bar de mijloc, travers middle watch primul cart (00.00-04.00) middle wheel (mas) roat intermediar/mijlocie; (orlg) roat central middling quality calitate potrivit/pasabil middlings (alim) fain integral; (mari) mrfuri de calitate mijlocie; produse medii/ intermediare/ de calitatea a doua; (miri) minereu polimetalifer/mixt middling space spaiu de un sfert de ptrior mid-faced rule linie tipografic semineagr mid-frequency frecven medie midget (foto) miniatur; (TH) uzin mic midget excavator excavator cu cup de capacitate mic midget set radioreceptor miniatur midget tube tub electronic miniatur mid-line capacitor condensator logaritmic mid-oceanic ridge creast medio oceanic midperpendicular mediatoare (a unui segment) midpoint punct de mijloc, centru (n geometrie) midpoint tap priz median mid-portion parte central mid-position poziie central/de mijloc midrange amplification amplificare la mijlocul domeniului/gamei de frecvene mid-scale serie medie (ntre 50 i 500 buci) mid-section parte central mid-senes termination element de filtru T midship cuplu maestru; mijlocul navei midship bend/frame coast de cuplu maestru (la nave) midshipman's hitch nod de scot de crlig midships la mijlocul/la centrul navei//crma n ax! crma (la) mijloc! midship section seciune maestr (n construcii navale) midship spoke cavil de mijloc; cavil de crm n ax, cavil zero (n marin) mid-shunt termination element de filtru L mid-square method metoda ptratelor medii mid-tap coil bobin cu priz median mid-temperature coking cocsificare la temperatur medie midwing monoplane avion cu arip median might putere, for migrating plasticizer plastifiant migrator migration migraie migration of ions (ai) migra ie de ioni/ionic ; (chim) micarea ionilor migration of petroleum migraie a petrolului migration of plasticizer migraie a plastifiantului migratory dune dun n micare (barcan) migratory oil petrol migrat (din locul de formare) mike; microphone microfon mii 1/1000 ol = 1/1000 rad; miime

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Milanese fabric (circular) tricot milanez circular Milanese fabric (warp-knitted) tricot milanez din urzeal Milanese frame main milanez de tricotat din urzeal mild lin, domol; (met) moale mild base baz slab mild cracking cracare moderat mildew mucegai; (agr) finare; mana viei de vie (Peronospora viticola); (text) rugin; ptare a urzelii mildew inhibitor anticriptogamic mildew preventive agent de protecie contra mucegaiului, aditiv microbiologic mild mereurous chloride calomel, clorur mercuroas mild oxidation oxidare n condiii blnde mild steel oel cu coninut mic de carbon/moale mild wear uzur normal mild wire srm moale mile (m., mi., ml.) mil (unitate de lungime - mil terestr: l land ml.=l6O9, 344 m; mil marin: l ea ml. = I853,l84m; mil marin internaional: l int. naut. ml.=l852m) mileage (geog) distan n mile; parcurs n mile; (mn) cheltuieli de deplasare (calculate pe mil); (nav) distan parcurs n mile mileage counter kilometraj; nregistrator de kilometri/ de mile mileage meter recorder; mil(e)ometer contor de distan parcurs (la autovehicule) mile per gallon (m.p.g) mil pe galon (unitate de consum de combustibil: l U.K.m.p.g.=O,354Ol km/1; l U.S.m.p.g.=O,425l4km/l) mile per hour (m.p.h., m i. p. h., ml.p.h.) mil pe or (unitate de vitez: l land m.p.h.=l,6O9 km/h; l ea m.p.h.=l,853 km/h; l int. naut. m.p.h.=l,852 km/h) miles flown distan de zbor milestone (drum) born/piatr kilometric; (geod) piatr de marcare/de hotar military atomic/ nuclear power energie nuclear folosit pentru scopuri militare military reactor reactor militar milk a battery a supravolta o baterie electric milk cattle vite/vaci de lapte milk farm ferm de produse lactate milk fat grsime de lapte milk food alimente pregtite cu lapte milk gauge lactometru milkiness aspect lptos, latescen milking cell element suplimentar (al unei baterii) milk of barium hidroxid de bariu milk of lime lapte de var

milk of lime system procedeul cu lapte de var (n ind.hrtiei i a celulozei) milk of magnesia hidroxid de magneziu milk of starch soluie de amidon milk of sulphur sulf precipitat milk products produse lactate milk scum/skin caimac milk separator separator de lapte milk-skimming smntnirea laptelui milk sugar lactoz milk transporter autocistern de (transportat) lapte milky cu aspect lptos, alburiu mill (alini) moar; (ma-un) frez, concasor, ciocan, laminor, pres, polizor; (orlg) piatr de polizor, randalin pentru zimat; (TH) fabric, uzin, filatur, instalaie, intreprindere//(a//m) a macin, a sfrma; (ma-un) a stria, a moleta, a zimui, a freza, a lefui; (plasi) a plastifia/a mastica/a pregti amestecul pe vait mill accident accident de exploatare mill bar bar de oel pudlat mill blunt scraper rzuitor cu seciune dreptunghiular i cap drept millboard (cstr) carton asfaltat; (hc, poligr) mucava, carton gros mill broach main de broat cu mas rotativ mill building moar (de cereale) mill cake (alini) turt de oleaginoase; (chim) tablet, pastil mill cinder under (la laminor) mill clack cam; clap; supap mill cog cam, proeminen, dinte mill course jgheab de moar (de ap) mill-cutter pick ciocan pentru pietre de moar mill dam stvilar de moar milled mcinat milled clay argil fin/smectic milled cloth postav piuat; estur piuat milled-head screw urub cu cap striat/ moletat/ zimuit milled nut piuli moletat/rotund/cu caneluri laterale milled recess/slot canelur executat prin frezare/ crestare cu freza milled rubber cauciuc masticat/plastifiat milled soap spun pilotat milled tooth dinte frezat mill effluents ape reziduale provenite din fabricaie miller (alim) morar; (ma-un) main de frezat, frez; frezor miller centre vrf al unei maini de frezat miller hand frezor millerite millerit; sulfura (natural) de nichel mill file pil fin cu vrf ascuit mill-finished cu netezime de prelucrare mecanic

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mill for groats moar de crupe mill for rolling circular shapes laminor pentru discuri mill for rolling shapes laminor pentru profiluri millgrain tool randalin/molet fin (n orologerie) mill grating/grinding (chim ) main de mcinat; (ma-uri) main de pilit; (text) main de frecat mill hopper plnie de ncrcare/de arjare milliammeter, milliampermeter miliampermetru milliard; billion miliard, 1000 milioane millimicron nanometru (l nm=10~9m) millimicrosecond nanosecund, a miliarda parte dintr-o secund milling (alim) mcinare; (ma-uri) frezare; (text) piuare milling apparatus dispozitiv de mcinat milling carriage/support sanie a mainii de frezat milling contraction contracie la piuare (a textilelor) milling cutter frez; frezor milling cutter adapter manon de reducie pentru freze cu alezaj milling (cutter/machine) arbor dorn portfrez milling cutter for soil cultivation frez pentru lucrat solul milling cutter with inserted teeth frez cu dini raportai/demontabili milling fixture dispozitiv de frezare milling head cap al frezei milling industry industria morritului milling jig dispozitiv de strngere pentru maina de frezat milling machine (ind chim) main de pilotat (spun); (ma-uri) main de frezat; (text) main de piuat milling-machine operator frezor milling machine te m p late ablon de frezat prin copiere milling of wool piuarea lnii milling ore minereu sfrmat milling pitch pas de moletare milling plant instalaie de mcinat/de morrit milling process proces de piuare milling roller cilindru de piuare milling room secie de amestecare milling shop secie/atelier de frezat miliing slide sanie a capului portfrez milling soap spun de piu milling spindle arbore portfrez/principal milling to break down the structure mcinare de dezagregare milling tool (ma-uri) scul de frezat; (orlg) randalin pentru zimat milling wheel roti cu cam milling work frezare

million electron-volt megaelectronvolt (MeV) million megohm amplifier amplificator cu rezisten de intrare de ordinul teraohmilor millionth milionime//(al) milionulea millisecond delay cap amorsa cu microntrziere (a exploziei) millivoltammeter milivoltampermetru millivolt coverage zon de audiie/recepie a semnalelor de ordinul milivolilor mill limit toleran de laminare mill line agregat de malaxoare mill machine piu mill-masticated rubber cauciuc plastifiat pe vait millode tub cu gaz fr electrozi mill off a freza, a prelucra prin frezare Millon's base baza lui Milion mill owner proprietar de fabric; fabricant mill pick ciocan pentru pietre de moar millrace canal de intrare n moar mill (roll) scale under de la laminare mill saw gater millstone piatr de moar millstone grit gresie fin (folosit la pietre de moar) millstone runner piatr de moar (rotitoare) mill test ncercare (pe scar) industrial (n ind. hrtiei i a celulozei) mill train linie de laminare mill waste water ape reziduale provenite din fabricaie mill with disk-type rolls (for tube making), laminor cu cilindri n form de discuri (pentru fabricarea evilor) mill with multiple rolls laminor cu valuri multiple mill with smooth rolls main de vltuit (cu cilindri netezi) mill with stones moar cu pietre mill worker laminorist millwright proiectant; montor, montator mimeograph apirograf, mimeograf, aparat de multiplicat la care textul de reprodus este imprimat pe o pnz acoperit cu o past// a reproduce la apirograf mimetite mimetesit (mineral) mimic bus/ diagram schem sinoptic mimic diagram panel panou cu schem sinoptic minable exploatabil; care poate fi descompus (atom sau molecul) mince (alim) toctur//a mruni; a toca (came) Mindel Mindel (cea de a doua glaciaiune) mind the helm! atenie la crm! mine min; excavaie n scopul extragerii unei substane minerale; exploatare minier; (mii) excavaie efectuat pentru introducerea de explozivi// (mii) a mina (cu explozivi); (miri) a executa lucrri miniere; a extrage (minereu, crbuni etc.)

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mine air atmosfer din min mine breathing mask masc de salvare n min mine cage colivie de troliu minier mine captain maistru miner principal mine-car vagonet de min/basculant mine chamber (drum) camer de galerie (la tuneluri); (miri) camer de depozitare a explozivului; camer de minare mine chute jgheab de min mine dial busol minier mine drainage gallery galerie de drenaj mined in minereu de staniu mine dust praf de min mine entry gur de intrare n min mine fan ventilator de min mine field (miri) district minier, regiune minier; (mii, nav) cmp de mine, zon minat mine filling rambleu de steril mine fire foc n min mine foreman (prim) maistru miner mine gas gaz de min, grizu mine head frame turn de extracie al unui pu mine igniter artificier (de min) mine jeep electrocar de min mine layer puitor de mine, nav plasatoare de mine mine locomotive locomotiv minier mine office inspectorat minier mine openings lucrri miniere de pregtire/de deschidere mine ore minereu brut mine railway cale ferat minier mineral breaker concasor de minereu mineral butter vaselin mineral carbon grafit mineral coal crbune mineral mineral colour pigment (culoare de pmnt) mineral colours vopsele minerale mineral content coninut mineral mineral cotton vat de sticl mineral deposit zcmnt de minereuri mineral dust (cstr) filer (mineral); (miri) praf de roc mineral dye colorant mineral mineral earth-oil petrol brut (iei) mineral ether eter de petrol mineral fat vaselin mineral fertilizer ngrmnt mineral mineral filler (cstr) filer (mineral); (plasf) material de umplutur mineral mineral filter filtru cu strat absorbant mineral mineral fuel combustibil mineral mineral green (chim) carbonat de cupru, verdele lui Scheele; (minr) malachit

mineralization mineralizaie mineral jelly petrolatum mineral kingdom regnul mineral mineral lard oil ulei pentru rcirea sculelor achietoare mineral manure ngrmnt mineral mineral matter substan anorganic mineralogical mineralogic mineralogist mineralog mineralogy mineralogie mineral oil ulei mineral; iei; produs petrolier mineral oil spring izvor/apariie de iei la suprafa mineral paint vopsea mineral mineral pigment pigment anorganic/mineral mineral pitch bitum natural mineral pocket cuib de minereu mineral prospecting prospeciune a zcmintelor de minereuri utile mineral resin bitum natural mineral resource resurse minerale mineral right drept de proprietate asupra unui zcmnt mineral spirits benzin grea; benzin pentru lacuri; petrol lampant pentru lacuri; white-spirit (solvent); ligroin, solvent nafta mineral spring izvor de ap mineral mineral tallow cear de pmnt, cerezin mineral tannage tbcire mineral mineral tanned leather piele tbcit mineral mineral tanning agents tanani minerali mineral tar malta, bitum semifluid, gudron mineral mineral theory ipoteza originii minerale a petrolului mineral vein filon mineral mineral water ap mineral mineral-water spring izvor de ap mineral mineral wax ozocherit, cear mineral fosil mineral wealth bogia subsolului; resurse minerale mineral white sulfat de bariu mineral wool ln/vat mineral mine recovery redeschidere a unei mine mine rescue-crew echip de salvare (la o min) miner for heading miner la naintare miner's anemia ankilostomiaz (anemia minerilor) miner's car crucior de miner miner's chisel dalt de miner miner's compass busol pentru ridicri topografice n min miner's hanimer ciocan de miner mare miner's hammer for striking the borer mai de mn miner's helmet casc de miner miner's house coal crbune pentru nclzirea locuinelor

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miner's inch msur minier pentru debit de ap (cea 42,5 1/min) miner's lamp lamp de miner miner's nystagmus nistagmus (boal de ochi a minerilor) miner's oil petrol pentru lamp de miner miner's tram cale ferat n subteran miner's trough trog pentru minereu miner's truck vagonet de min miner's wax parafin pentru lamp de miner miner's worm ankilostoma duodenalis (vierme care produce ankilostomiaza) mine run minereu neclasat/nesortat mine shaft pu, gaur de min mine survey topografie minier mine surveying ridicare minier mine surveyor topograf de min mine-survey plug ru folosit la ridicri topografice mine sweeper drag/dragor de mine; nav dragoare mine tram vagonet de min minette (ore) minet mine tub vagonet de min mine ventilation aeraj minier mine ventilation work lucrare minier de aeraj mine waste deeuri miniere, roc steril/ neproductiv, steril mine water ap de min mineworker miner mine working lucrare minier n subteran mine yard incint de min miniature camera aparat fotografic de format mic miniature film film ngust, microfilm miniature screw holder dulie pitic miniature tube tub (electronic) miniatur/ pitic/ liliput miniaturization miniaturizare; reducere a dimensiunilor minicab automobil obinuit folosit ca taxi minicar autovehicul de dimensiuni mici minicard minicartel , cartel perforat cu o suprafa de trei ori mai mic dect a cartelei standard minicomputer minicalculator, calculator cu lungime limitat a cuvntului i sistem de operare simplu minify a diminua; a minimiza, a reduce la minimum minimal minim, minimal minimal curve curb izotrop minimal idling speed turaie minim n regimul de mers n gol minimal surface suprafa minim minimal time control reglare de timp minimal minimax punct a; minimax (n teoria probabilitilor)

minimax principie criteriu minimax/de minimizare a consecinelor maxim defavorabile minimization minimizare, obinere a expresiei care conduce la implementarea optim a unei func ii logice minimizing player juctor minimizator (de obicei al doilea) minimizing sequence ir minimizant (n analiza matematic) minimum (min.) minimum; valoare minim// minimal; minim minimum access programming programare optim cu timp de acces minim minimum access routine program optimal/cu timp de acces minim minimum (allowable) variation abatere inferioar minimum bend ncovoiere minim minimum circuit-breaker ntreruptor automat de minim/ minimal minimum clearance joc minim minimum condition condiie de minim minimum content coninut minim minimum (current) cut-out disjunctor /ntreruptor de minim/ minimal minimum delay programming programare pentru timp de execuie minimal minimum earnings level (MEL) nivel minim de ctig minimum entitlement minim de drepturi la salarizare minimum equivalent/net loss echivalent minim admis; pierdere net echivalent minimum gate trigger voltage tensiune minim de aprindere (la tiristoare) minimum interference strngere minim minimum latency timp de ateptare minim minimum-latency programming programare optim minimum limit limit inferioar minimum measure dimensiune minim; limit inferioar a unei dimensiuni minimum of aeration necesar minim de aer; cantitate minim de aer absorbit/aspirat minimum on-state voltage tensiune minim n sensul direct/de trecere al curentului minimum phase network reea cu defazaj minimal minimum phase shift system sistem de defazare minim minimum rate minimum de convorbiri; tax minimal minimum ratings valori nominale minime de funcionare minimum relay releu minimal minimum safe output minimum tehnic, putere minim nepericuloas

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minimum voltmeter voltmetru de minim mining exploatare minier; minerit mining car/ truck vagonet de min mining drill sfredel de min mining engineer (ME) inginer minier mining fee arend pentru o concesiune minier mining hoist troliu de min cu cablu mining hole pu de min/de foraj mining industry industrie minier/extractiv mining lease/perimeter perimetru minier mining pillars pilieri de siguran/de susinere (n exploatri miniere) mining plough plug de crbune mining region sector/zon de extracie mining regulation regulament minier (referitor la protecia muncii) mining right concesiune minier mining subsidence tasare/lsare a terenului (deasupra unei excavaii subterane) mining theodolite teodolit pentru msurtori miniere mining transport transport minier mining truck/ car vagonet de min mining with filling/stowing exploatare/abataj cu rambleiere minion corp de liter kolonel/minion; corp 7 minium miniu de plumb minivalence valen minim mink skin piele de nurc, vizon min-max system sistem de aprovizionare a stocurilor cu fixarea limitelor minime i maxime minor (mi., min.) minor; propoziie/ premis minor// mic, minor minor axis ax mic (a elipsei etc.) minor bed albia rului la etiaj minor cycle ciclu secundar /minor, timp corespunztor unui cuvnt i intervalului dintre dou cuvinte (la prelucrarea datelor) minor determinant (determinant) minor minor diameter diametru interior (la filete) minor distributor conduct secundar (de ap) minor ear/Iobe lob inferior/secundar/lateral (al unei antene) minor elements oligoelemente minor exchange central telefonic secundar minor graduation diviziuni secundare ale scalei; gradaii secundare minority carrier purttor de sarcin minoritar (la semiconductoare) minor office central telefonic satelit, substaie minor part pies secundar/auxiliar minor planet planet mic, asteroid minor semi-axis semiax mic minor switch preselector (n telecomunicaii)

minor thread diameter diametru de fund/de baz al filetului minor tone ton auxiliar mint moned//a bate moned; a modela, a cizela mint camphor mentol mint oil ulei de ment minuend desczut (n aritmetic) minus limit abatere inferioar minus plate plac negativ (la acumulator) minus post born negativ minus tolerance abatere negativ minute (m., mi., min.) minut (unitate de timp); minut (unitate de unghi); proiect, schi; minut, proces-verbal; not//fin, mic, foarte mic, minuscul; minuios, detaliat, precis, exact minute account dare de seam amnunit minute adjustment reglare precis/de precizie (cu folosirea urubului micrometric) minute current curent slab minute finish finisare pn la luciu de oglind minute-hand minutar minute reading citire/lectur precis minutes (of proceedings) proces-verbal, protocol, minut minute surface suprafa lustruit (ca oglinda) minute wheel roat intermediar/de minute/de sub cadran minute withstand voltage tensiune de ncercare aplicat timp de un minut Miocene Miocen miogeosyncline miogeosinclinal mipore microporos mirabilite mirabilit, sarea lui Glauber mirage fata morgana; miraj mirbane oil nitrobenzen mire ml, nmol, noroi mirror (fiz) oglind, reflector; (tele) oglind hertzian, suprafa metalic reflectant//a reflecta, a oglindi (o imagine) mirror (cut paraboloid reflector) reflector parabolic asimetric mirror drum tambur cu oglinzi (n televiziunea mecanic) mirror finder vizor cu oglind mirror-finish (ma-uri) lustruire fin; (poligr) luciu de oglind mirror galvanometer galvanometru cu oglind mirror image imagine simetric/n oglind mirror (image) nuciei nuclee-oglind mirror image switch comand n imagine simetric/ prin multiplicare cu -1 a coordonatelor programate mirroring oglindire, reflectare a elementelor grafice fa de o linie sau fa de un plan mirror iron font-oglind

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mirror like finisare ca oglinda mirror machine instalaie termonuclear cu cmp magnetic oglind" mirror nucleides nuclizi/izotopi oglind mirror pair of nuclei nuclee-oglind mirror reflection reflexie regulat mirror scale scar cu oglind/de precizie (la aparate de msurat) mirror symmetry simetrie n raport cu oglinda mirror wheel disc cu oglinzi (n televiziunea mecanic) misalignment (antoni) nealiniere; acordare eronat; (mas) abatere de la coaxialitate/de la paralelism; excentricitate misapply a aplica/a folosi greit; a deturna (fonduri) misappropriation nsuire ilegal; delapidare, deturnare miscalculation eroare de calcul; calcul eronat miscellaneous amestecat, divers, variat, miscelaneu; multilateral; mixt miscellaneous contingencies diverse i neprevzute (la sfritul devizului construciei) miscellaneous function funcie auxiliar; instruciune care comand funcii discontinue miscellaneous interferences interferene/perturbaii diferite (prezente att n canalele video ct i n cele audio) misch metal aliaj, amestec de metale miscibility miscibilitate miscount eroare de calcul; calcul eronat misfeasance abuz de putere; executare nelegal i incorect a unui act legal misfire (ignition) (auto) rateu; (el) omisiune de aprindere: (mas) rateuri la aprindere/ la motor; (miri) rateu (la explozivi) misfire removal anihilare a explozivilor din punctele rmase neexplodate/din gurile state" misfiring (auto, mas) rateuri la aprindere/la motor; (el) aprindere/amorsare greit misfit (autom, fele) neadaptare, greeal de adaptare// (ma-uri) necorespunztor, nepotrivit mishap pan, avarie, ruptur mismachined prelucrat greit mismatch (autom) nepotrivire; deranjament, dereglare; (tele) dezechilibru, dezacord, neadaptare mismatch attenuation atenuare datorit neadaptrii (n telecomunicaii) mismatching neadaptare mismatch (reflection) factor coeficient de pierderi datorite reflexiei mismeasurement msurare greit; eroare de msurare misoperation operaie/funcionare greit misphased (at) defazat; (el) cu faz greit mispick btaie greit (la rzboiul de esut)

mispickel mispichel, arsenopirit misplace a aeza greit, a deplasa misplaced core miez de turntorie deplasat misplaccment of brushes aezare greit/deplasare a periilor (pe colector) misplug a introduce ntr-un jac greit misprint greeal/defect de tipar//a tipri cu defecte/cu greeli misrouting direcie fals misrun casting turnare greit miss a lipsi; a nu reui n; a pierde; (auto) a avea rateuri; (nav) a rata o manevr; a fi lipsit de veti (de la o nav ); a pierde contactul cu (o nav ); (poligr) a-i scpa, a sri (o liter, un cuvnt) missal corpuri de liter de 48 i 60 puncte miss the anchorage a rata ancorarea missed loop bucl prin flotare missile proiectil; rachet missile barrage baraj/ foc intens de proiectile/ de rachete missile body proiectil, obuz; corp al rachetei missile plane avion-proiectil missile tracking urmrire a rachetelor teleghidate missing stitches pai de tighel srii missing variable variabil absent missing word cuvnt omis mission misiune, nsrcinare, dispoziie missionary salesman vnztor de prospecte; promotor miss of weft dungi n bttur; lips de bttur (n ind.textil) misspelling scriere greit din punct de vedere ortografic miss stays a rata volta n vnt (despre nave) mist (meteo) ceat; negur; pcl; (min) cea de subteran (produs de ap pulverizat pentru prevenirea exploziilor); (poligr) pulverizare (a cernelii) mistake (autom) eroare; (inj) greeal, instruciune de programare sau de codificare incorect, operaie manual incorect; (poligr) defect de culegere/de tipar//a grei; a confunda mistake indication indicaie eronat (a unui aparat de msurat) mist cooling rcire prin pulverizare fin mist extractor prinztor de picturi (n interiorul scruberului) mist flow erupie n form de cea mist projector duz pentru producerea cetii n galerii (miniere) mistral mistral (vnt) mist separator separator de lichide mist spray insecticid pulverizat din avion mistuned circuit circuit dezacordat mistuning (tele) dezacordare; (777) dereglare

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misuse of authority abuz de putere miter; mitre (mat) unghi de 45; (mas) roat dinat conic (cu unghiul conului primitiv de 45); (77/) mbinare n unghi ascuit miter angle unghi de 45 mitered; mitred teit/mbinat sub un unghi de 45 mitered angle unghi de tiere pentru mbinare (la liniile tipografice) mitered butt joint legtur oblic mitered cut tietur pentru mbinare (la liniile tipografice) miter gears roi dinate conice ale angrenajului cu raportul de transmitere de l: l mitering; mitring mbinare de col (45) miter joint (cstr) mbinare n unghi de 45, mbinare nclinat de col; (/) rost de mbinare n col miter line muchie a ndoiturii corniei miter post grind vertical de etanare i rezemare (la ecluz) miter seam custur diagonal (n construcii navale) miter sili (gate stop) prag de izbire; rebord miter sill's foundation prag (la por i de ecluz navigabil) miter-type gate poart buscat (de ecluz) miter valve ventil cu scaun conic miter wheel coroan conic miter-wheel gearing angrenaj conic mitigate a calma, a potoli, a tempera, a atenua, a slbi mix (cstr, hidr) dozaj; (foto, te le) mixaj, suprapunere de imagini; (text) amestec//(/o/o, te le ) a mixa/a suprapune imagini; a modifica succesiunea imaginilor; (met) a alctui arja; (plast, text) a amesteca mixable miscibil mix composition compoziie a amestecului mix consistency consisten a amestecului mix design studiu al compoziiei (amestecului, betonului) mixed amestecat, mixt; combinat mixed accelerators amestec de acceleratori mixed acid amestec nitrant . mixed addressing adresare mixt, metod de identificare a unei zone de memorie prin tehnici de adresare indexat, indirect i relativ mixed base notation sistem de notare cu baz mixt mixed base oil iei amestec mixed boundary-value problem problem la limite mixt; a treia problem la limite (n rezolvarea ecuaiilor cu derivate pariale) mixed catalyst catalizator mixt mixed colours cerneluri de amestec mixed cropping cultur mixt

mixed crystal cristal mixt mixed decimal numr zecimal cu partea. nenul mixed double bonds legturi semipolare mixed dyes colorani micti mixed expression expresie cu polinoame i fracii raionale mixed feed alimentare n paralel mixed fertilizers ngrminte mixte mixed flow turbine turbin Francis mixed frequency signal semnal cu frecvene combinate mixed gas gaz de amestec/combinat mixed highs amestec de detalii fine mixed indicator amestec de indicator mixed metal aliaj, amestec de metale mixed metal cement ciment metalurgic amestecat mixed oil ulei amestec mixed ownership form de proprietate mixt mixed paint vopsea frecat mixed pass nvdire mprtiat (n ind. textil) mixed scrap deeuri de metal mixed setting culegere (tipografic) mixt/ combinat mixed spectrum spectru combinat mixed superphosphate superfosfat cu adaosuri mixed syncs semnale de sincronizare complexe; impulsuri de sincronizare de linie i de cadre (n tv) mixed system funcionare/exploatare mixt mixed train tren mixt mixed(-type) voltage divider divizor de tensiune mixt/combinat, divizor RC mixed vein filon compus mixed yarn fir rsucit din fire simple diferite mixer main de amestecat mortar; malaxor de mortar, betonier; (hc, se) malaxor; (ind chim) amestector, mixer; (/) malaxor pentru adezivi; (mas) aparat de amestecat, agitator; (met) melanjor/amestector de font; (plast) cilindru amestector; (tele) mixer, etaj de amestec, amestector/ schimbtor; (text) mixor mixer bus/unit (mas) aparat de amestecare; (tele) mixer; instalaie de mixare/de amestec (n studiouri) mixer circuit circuit/montaj de conversie/de amestec/schimbtor de frecven mixer conduit conduct de amestec mixer for latex paste amestector pentru past de latex mixer for the massecuite malaxorul masei groase de zahr mixer-gradation unit instalaie de anrobaj; instalaie de amestecat produse asfaltice

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mixer head detector de amestec (n unde decimetrice) mixer hopper schip de alimentare (a unei betoniere) mixer metal font de amestector/de melanjor mixer/ mixing stage etaj de amestec/ schimbtor de frecven mixer/ mixing tube tub (electronic) de amestec/ schimbtor de frecven mixer valve supap de amestecare mixer with double blade malaxor cu palete duble mixing (tele) amestec; schimbare/conversie a frecvenei; mixaj; (text) amestec/amestecare de fibre mixing agitator rezervor cu agitator mixing arm bra al amestectorului mixing bin camer de amestec (n ind.textil) mixing booth cabin de amestecare mixing burden alctuire a arjei (n metalurgie) mixing can bidon pentru amestecarea benzinei cu ulei mixing card carda a doua (ntr-un sortiment cu trei carde); card de amestecat mixing chamber (auto) camer de amestec a carburatorului; (TH) camer de amestec mixing/mixture condenser condensator (de abur) prin/de amestec mixing cone (injector) ajutaj de amestecare mixing desk/table pupitru de amestec/de mixaj/de regie tehnic (n studiouri) mixing device melanjor mixing drum (cstr) betonier ; (ind chim, mas} tambur/tob de amestecat; (TH) rezervor de amestecat mixing engine holendru de amestecare mixing formula reet de amestec mixing heating nclzire prin amestec mixing ladle oal de turnare cu dispozitiv de amestecare mixing limit limit de amestec mixing machine (cstr) betonier; (ind chim) amestector mixing mill (mas) mecanism de amestecat; (plasf) vait de amestecare; malaxor deschis mixing nozzle duz/ajutaj/jiclor de amestec mixing paddle palet a amestectorului mixing pan (ind chim) rezervor cu amestec tor; (met) oal de turnare cu dispozitiv de amestecare mixing process (cstr) desfurare a procesului de amestecare; (tele) proces de amestec mixing proportion proporie de amestec mixing pump pomp de amestecare (n ind.hrtiei i a celulozei) mixing ratio raport/proporie de amestec (a(l) componenilor); umiditate specific (n condiionarea aerului)

mixing rolls valuri de amestecare mixing/mixer stage etaj de amestec/schimbtor de frecven mixing tank rezervor/cuv de amestecare/de omogenizare mixing transistor tranzistor de amestec/ schimbtor de frecven mixing trough albie de amestecare, cuv de malaxare mixing/mixer tube tub (electronic) amestec tor/ schimbtor de frecven mixing unit (fiz) aparat de amestecare; (tele) mixer; instalaie de mixare/de amestec (la studiouri) mixing valve (mas, petr) supap de amestecare; (tele) tub amestector/schimbtor de frecven mixing vessel (ind chim) amestector; (met) rezervor de amestecare; (text) malaxor mixing water (se) ap de fasonare; (TH) ap de amestec mixing wing pal amestectoare mixing worm omogenizator (n ind. sticlei i a ceramicii) mixture (TH) amestec, adaos, umplutur ; (chim, cstr) amestec, compoziie, mixtur; (foto, tele) mixaj; (met) alctuire/dozare a arjei mixture chamber (auto, hidr) camer de amestec; (tele) camer de mixaj/de regie tehnic (n studiouri) mixture/mixing condenser condensator (de abur) prin/de amestec mixture control reglare/corectare a amestecului mixture corrector regulator de amestec mixture curve curb de amestec; curb cromatic mixture-method lubrication metod de ungere prin amestec de benzin i ulei mixture of ores alctuire a arjei mixture ratio raport/proporie de amestecare mixture regain revenire a amestecului (n ind.textil) mix up a amesteca bine miz(z)en rand artimon de barc/barchentin (la veliere) miz(z)en boom ghiu de artimon miz(z)en mast, miz(z)enmast arbore artimon, artimon (la velierele cu 3 arbori); arbore pupa/ mare (la velierele cu 4-7 arbori) miz(z)en sail vel artimon; rand artimon miz(z)en topmast arbore-gabier artimon mnemocircuit schem mnemonic mnemonic mnemonic; mnemotehnic mnemonic diagram schem mnemonic ; schem grafic (n general) mnemonics (inj) abreviere a numelui unei instruciuni sau unei operaii n cod main; (TH) mnemonic, mnemotehnic, tehnic de ameliorare a randamentului memoriei

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moating izolare a puurilor n roci curgtoare mob semigrup Hausdorff mobile (auto, cj) mobil, transportabil; (chim} foarte fluid mobile aerial anten transportabil/mobil mobile background fond mobil (n tv) mobile channel albie nestabil (a unui curs de ap) mobile crane macara mobil mobile forge forj mobil/de cmp mobile load sarcin mobil mobile platform platform mobil mobile reactor reactor (nuclear) mobil mobile repair-shop/workshop atelier de reparat mobil, autoatelier mobility mobilitate mobility ratio grad de fluiditate; coeficient de mobilitate Mobius strip suprafaa/banda lui Mobius mock machet de lemn (a navei sau a unei poriuni de nav) mock antenna anten artificial mock sun parhelie mock-twist yarn fir cu torsiune fals mock-up (av) copie/machet n mrime natural; (inj) model; simulare mock window fereastr oarb modal staple lungime modal a fibrei modal value valoare modal, valoare cea mai probabil mode (autom, inf, tele) mod; form/regim de funcionare; mod de propagare (n ghidurile de und); mod de oscilaie; form de und; (mat) metod, procedeu; (text) mod mode changer transformator/schimbtor al modului de propagare ghidat mode control comand/control a(l) modului de funcionare mode conversion conversie/transformare a undelor/ a tipului de und/a formei unei unde mode-coupled laser laser cu cuplare de moduri/de tipuri de und mode coupler cuplor/element de cuplare de moduri/de tipuri de und mode crossing ncruciare a unor tipuri de und mode distortion distorsiune de mod/de und mode filter filtru de tip de und /de mod (n ghidurile de und); filtru de mod de propagare model (TH) ablon; tip, model, machet; mostr; (el) schem, model; (fz, mat) model; (hidr) model (hidraulic); (metr) model, norm; (text) desen, model, tipar//(we/) a modela model analysis studiu pe model model builder tmplar de modelrie

model computer calculator model/de simulare model experiments ncercri asupra modelelor model for analysis of the energy demand (MAED) model complex de analiz i prognoz energetic, elaborat de Agenia Internaional pentru Energia Atomic modeller modelier: modelator; modelor modelling modelare model network model de reea (electric) mode-locked (-locking) laser laser cu moduri sincronizate/cu zvorre a modurilor model tank bazin de carene (n construcii navale) model technique tehnic de construcie a modelelor (hidraulice, analogice etc.) model test ncercare/testare pe model redus modem (data set) modem, adaptor de linie; dispozitiv care permite transmiterea datelor la distane mari fr erori modem duplex modem duplex, modem cu dou frecvene distincte pentru cele dou sensuri de transmitere modem semi-duplex modem semiduplex, modem care utilizeaz o singur frecven purttoare mode of action mod de lucru mode of averaging mod/ procedeu de omogenizare mode of operation regim de lucru mode purity puritate a modului de vibraie/de oscilaie moderate moderat//a modera moderate breeze briz moderat (fora 4 pe scara Beaufort) moderate cooling rcire la temperatur medie moderate fog cea moderat (gradul 3) moderate gale furtun moderat (fora 7 pe scara Beaufort) moderate ea mare moderat (gradul 3 pe scara Douglas) moderate visibility vizibilitate moderat (gradul 6 pe scara vizibilitii) moderating block bloc moderator moderating column coloan/prism moderatoare moderating glass sticl mat/opac moderating ratio raport de frnare/de ncetinire moderation of neutrons frnare/ncetinire a neutronilor moderation time timp de frnare/de ncetinire moderator (af) moderator; substan de frnare; (mas) regulator de micare moderator time timp de modificare/ de frnare modern anticva, familie de litere care au piciorue drepte i contraste mari ntre liniile principale i cele secundare modern italic litere cursive moderne modern type caracter modern de liter tipografic mode selection selectare a tipurilor de und

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mode shift alunecare de frecven; instabilitate a frecventelor (n radiolocaie); modificare a modului de oscilaie mode skip(ping) reftiz de funcionare/de aprindere (al unui magnetron) mode transducer traductor de mod/de tip de und/de form de und modification (777) modificare, schimbare, transformare; (chim) modificaie; (mat) modificare, transformare modified alkyd resin rin alchidic modificat modified Bessel functions funcii Bessel modificate/ de argument imaginar modified binary code cod binar-ciclic, cod Gray, cod liniar-reflectat midified polyester poliester modificat modified resin rin modificat modified rubber cauciuc izomerizat modified soda amestec de bicarbonat de sodiu cu hidroxid de sodiu modifier (autom) modificator; (plasf) (adaos) modificator modifier bit bit modificator/de schimbare modifier register registru de adres/de index/de indexare modify a modifica, a schimba; a preface, a transforma; a reconstrui modillion consol de antablament MODULA limbaj de programare de nivel nalt avnd drept component de baz modulul de program (unitatea de program independent) modular (autom, el, inf) modular(izat), realizat ca element/bloc funcional tipizat; (mat} modular modular add-on system construcie/ instalaie/ sistem din subansambluri tipizate modular board system sistem (electronic) modular standardizat modular building unit unitate modular n construcii modular built/constructed executat n tehnic modular; modularizat modular catalogue catalog modular (n construcii) modular coordination coordonare modular (n construcii) modular framework construcie sub forma unui bloc funcional tipizat/ unui modul modular grid gril de modul/de element tipizat funcional (la circuite imprimate) modular hardware expansion dezvoltare a unui calculator pe principiul blocurilor funcionale tipizate/modulelor modular lattice structur modular, structur Dedekind modular measure system sistem de msurare modular (n construcii)

modular oscilloscope osciloscop n execu ie cu blocuri funcionale tipizate/module; osciloscop cu sertare modular plug-in unit element funcional tipizat/ modul conectabil prin fie modular production producie modular capacitate de a proiecta i fabrica piese care pot fi folosite ntr-un numr maxim de combinaii modular programming programare modular, descompunere a programului n module intercorelate modular redundancy redundan modular, folosire a unui numr impar de uniti operaionale mai mare dect cel necesar pentru func ionarea normal a unui sistem informatic modular structure structur modular (a unui program sau a unui echipament de calcul); structur organizat pe baza unor uniti de program sau de prelucrare modulated amplifier amplificator modulat modulated antenna anten acordat/modulat modulated continuous wave (MCW) und ntreinut modulat modulating modulatie//modulator, de modulaie modulating circuit schem de modulator modulating electrode electrod de modulaie/de comand/Wehnelt modulating frequency frecven de modulaie modulating meter modulometru modulating method metod a modulrii modulating monitor (autom) monitor modulator; (metr) modulometru; dispozitiv de control al modulaiei modulating tube tub modulator/ de comand; tub al oscilatorului-pilot modulating wave und modulatoare modulation (mod.) modulare, modulaie; variaie a parametrilor unui semnal modulation capability procentaj/capacitate/grad maxim de modulaie modulation control modulometru modulation defocusing defocalizare/deconcentrare prin modulaie modulation envelope nfaurtoare de modulaie modulation factor coeficient/grad de modulaie modulation (-factor) meter modulometru modulation index index/indice de modula ie (n modulaie de frecven) modulation in opposition modulaie invers modulation input intrare a unui semnal modulator modulation keying manipulare modulat (n telegrafie) modulation measurement msurare a gradului de modulaie

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modulation noise suflu de modulaie (datorit semnalului) modulation rate/velocity rapiditate/vitez telegrafic de modulaie/de tastare/de manipulare modulation reactor bobin de modulaie modulation rise cretere a gradului/procentajului de modulaie modulation sensitivity sensibilitate de modulaie, pant a caracteristicii de modulaie modulation stage etaj modulator/de modulaie modulation to light condition reglare a luminozitii modulator control signal semnal modulator/de comand a modulaiei modulator-demodulator (MODEM) modem, dispozitiv pentru comunicarea la distan ntre dou echipamente modulator electrode electrod de comand/ modulator/ Wehnelt module (autom, el) modul, element funcional tipizat; (in/) element de program module gear roat dinat cu pas exprimat prin modul/cu dimensiuni n milimetri module pitch pas exprimat prin modul module with differentiation modul diferenial/cu difereniere modulo n modul, modulo modulo-n check ncercare prin n module/ modulo" modulus (arh, mat, TH) coeficient, modul, valoare absolut; (hidr) modul de debit modulus of compressibility modul de elasticitate la compresie modulus of deformation modul de deformaie modulus of (direct) elasticity coeficient/modul de elasticitate modulus of elasticity in shear modul de elasticitate transversal/la lunecare modulus of elongation modul de alungire modulus of extension modul de extensiune modulus of resistance coeficient/modul de rezisten modulus of rigidity modul de rigiditate modulus of rupture limit de rezisten la rupere modulus of section modul de rezisten al seciunii modulus of shear(ing) modul de elasticitate transversal modulus of sliding modul de elasticitate la forfecare modulus of sliding movement coeficient/modul de elasticitate transversal/la lunecare modulus of specific compression modul de compresie specific modulus of stiffness modul de rigiditate modulus of torsion modul de elasticitate la rsucire

modulus of torsionai shear modul de elasticitate la rsucire/de forfecare/de torsiune modulus of twist mod^l de rezisten la torsiune mogul base soclu Goliat (pentru lmpi electrice de putere mare) mohair pr de capr de Angora; mohair Mohr platinum negru de platin Mohr's salt sulfat dublu de fier i amoniu, sarea lui Mohr Mohr's scale of hardness scara duritii Mohr Mohr-Westphal balance balan Mohr-Westphal moiety jumtate; parte indivizibil moil trncop//a murdri, a tvli n noroi moire (poligr, text) moaraj, efect de moar; (tele) moar, falduri perturbatoare n imaginile de televiziune//a moara, a produce moaraj moire calender calandru de moarare (a unei esturi) moire interference pattern imagine de interferen moarat/n falduri (n tv) moist umed, jilav moist air aer umed moist cured concrete beton conservat n aer umed moisten a umezi, a umecta moistener aparat de umezire moistening umezire, umectare moistening agent agent de umectare moistening installation instalaie de umezire a aerului moistening power capacitate de umezire moisten thoroughly a umezi complet moistness umiditate moisture umezeal, umiditate moisture apparatus aparat pentru determinarea umiditii moisture barrier barier antivapori; ecran de etanare fa de vapori moisture capacity capacitate de a reine umiditatea moisture carry-over antrenare a picturilor de ap de ctre un curent de aer sau gaz moisture chamber camer de umezire moisture content coninut/grad de umiditate moisture eliminator agent de uscare moisture expansion nfoiere datorit umiditii moisture free uscat, lipsit de umezeal moisture head sesizor de umiditate, element sensibil la umiditate moisture loss pierdere de umiditate moisture meter umidometru; aparat pentru msurat umiditatea (materialelor) moisture percentage procent de umiditate moisture permeability permeabilitate la umiditate moisture-proof rezistent la umiditate; hidrofug; etan; protejat contra umezelii moisture-repellent hidrofob

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moisture-resistant rezistent la umezeal; impermeabil moisture sampling luare a probei pentru determinarea umiditii moisture sensitivity sensibilitate la umezeal moisture tester aparat pentru determinarea umiditii moisture-testing oven etuv pentru determinarea umiditii moisture tons sarcin termic de condensare; sarcin frigorific datorit cldurii latente molal concentration concentraie molal molal freezing-point depression scdere molal a temperaturii de congelare molal heat capacity (chim) c ldur specific molal; (petr) capacitate caloric molal molal heat of vaporization cldur molal de vaporizare molality molalitate molal weight mol, molecul-gram molar average medie molar molar average boiling point temperatur medie molar de fierbere molar concentration concentraie molar molar conductance conductan molecular/molar molar file pil special pentru dentiti molar heat (capacity) cldur molar molarity molaritate molar ratio raport molar molar weight greutate molar/molecular molasses for forage melas furajer molcohesion for de coeziune dintre molecule polare mold v. mould mole (chim) mol (molecul-gram); (hidr) dig de larg; dig portuar; mol; baraj; chei molecular action aciune molecular molecular adhesion adeziune molecular molecular attraction atracie molecular molecular beam fascicul molecular, raz molecular molecular boiling-point elevation constant ebulioscopic; ridicare molecular a punctului de fierbere molecular bond legtur molecular molecular cluster agregat molecular molecular colloid coloid molecular molecular decomposition descompunere a moleculei molecular depression of freezing point constant crioscopic; scdere molecular a punctului de congelare molecular diameter diametru al moleculei molecular diffusion difuzie molecular molecular dissymmetry asimetrie molecular

molecular electronics; molectronics; moletronics electronic molecular/care utilizeaz moleculele ca elemente constructive molecular film pelicul monomolecular molecular flow curgere molecular molecular forces fore moleculare molecular fraction fraciune molecular molecular funcional block; single-chip circuit bloc funcional molecular, circuit integrat complet format dintr-un cristal semiconductor molecular heat cldur molar molecular link(age) legtur molecular molecular mass mas molecular molecular motion micare molecular molecular network reea molecular molecular pump pomp (de vid) molecular molecular ray raz molecular molecular sieve sit molecular molecular soiution soluie molecular/real molecular spectru m spectru molecular molecular still aparat pentru distilare molecular molecular transposition transpoziie intramolecular molecular volume volum molecular molecular weight (mol. wt.) greutate molecular molecular-weight benzene benzen pentru crioscopie moleculary molecular mole percents procente molare mole ratio raport molar molleton molton; pnz moltonat mollient (chim) emolient; (text) produs de nmuiere/ de asuplare mollusks molute molten topit; lichid; turnat molten bath baie topit/lichid molten charge ncrctur lichid/topit molten charge steel-making elaborare a oelului cu ncrctur lichid molten metal metal topit molten-metal dyeing process procedeu de vopsire (a textilelor) cu folosirea unor bi de metale topite molten pool baie de sudare molten salt reactor reactor cu sruri topite molten state stare topit molten test sample prob din metal lichid molybdena-alumina catalyst catalizator de molibden pe (suport de) aluminiu molybdenated lead ore wulfenit molybdenum molibden (Mo) molybdenum steel oel molibden molybdic compound compus al molibdenului trivalent/ hexavalent molybdic ochre ferimolibdit

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moiybdous compound compus al molibdenului bivalent moment about point of support moment n raport cu un punct de reazem momentul ellipsoid elipsoid de inerie momental equation ecuaie a momentelor moment area suprafa a curbei momentelor moment arm bra al cuplului momentary de scurt durat, trector, momentan; instantaneu; pasager momentary duty putere instantanee; lucru de foarte scurt durat; sarcin momentan momentary high-power effort mrire instantanee a puterii momentary load sarcin de scurt durat/ instantanee momentary output putere instantanee/de scurt durat; debit de scurt durat momentary velocity vitez instantanee moment at fixed end/ at point of fxation moment de ncastrare moment at the joint moment n punctul de mbinare moment coefficient moment (al unei fore) moment curve curb/linie a momentelor moment diagram diagram a momentelor moment distribution distribuie a momentelor moment equation ecuaie a momentelor moment equilibrium echilibru al momentelor moment generating function funcie generatoare de momente (n teoria probabilitilor) moment line linie a momentelor moment of couple moment al cuplului/al unui cuplu moment of deflection/of flexure moment de ncovoiere/ncovoietor moment of the double source moment al dipolului moment of elasticity moment de elasticitate moment of force moment al forei moment of force tending to capsize moment de rsturnare moment of friction moment de frecare moment of gyration moment de volant/de giraie moment of ineria moment de inerie moment of load moment al sarcinii moment of momentum moment cinetic unghiular al cantitii de micare/al impulsului moment of reaction moment de reaciune moment of resistance moment de rezisten moment of resultant air force moment al forei aerodinamice moment of rotation moment de rotaie/de torsiune; cuplu motor moment of rupture moment de rupere moment of shearing moment de forfecare

moment of stability moment de stabilitate moment of torsion moment de torsiune moment of twisting moment de rsucire moment on the pin joint/the support moment de ncastrare moment-resisting rezistent la ncovoiere moment rotation cuplu motor, moment de rotaie moment taken about the point of fxation moment n raport cu punctul de fixare (al grinzii) momentum moment mecanic, cantitate de micare, energie cinetic, inerie a unui mobil n micare, impuls momentum conservation theorem teorema cantitii de micare/impulsului momentum distribution distribuie a impulsurilor momentum (mass velocity) cantitate de micare momentum of a body moment cinetic momentum of spin moment de spin momentum transfer transfer de impuls momentum-transportation theory teoria transmiterii impulsului monad element monovalent monadic monovalent, monoatomic monadic product test testare a unui singur produs monarch negru de fum Monel metal metal Monel monetary monetar; financiar monetary telephone telefon monetar/cu introducere de monede pentru taxare money chest seif, cas de fler/de bani money in cash bani lichizi money is tight bani putini pe pia money office casierie money on deposit bani depui (n banc etc.) money order ordin de plat; mandat potal money pressure/scarcity/ stringency lips de bani, criz monetar money shop birou de finanare nebancar a cumprtorilor (situat n complexe comerciale) money squeeze bani scumpi; credit cu dobnzi mari monic polynomial polinom avnd coeficientul cel mai mare egal cu +1; polinom normat/monic monitor (at) dozimetru de control; (inf) ansamblu de module-program ale sistemului de operare; dispozitiv de afiare; (hidr, miri) (hidro)monitor; (ma-nn) cap revolver; (tele) controlor/monitor de imagine; (TU) aparat de reglare/de control// (autom, tele) a supraveghea, a comanda, a asculta monitor chamber camer de control monitor checking routine program supervizor/de control monitor counter contor monitor/de control monitor/monitoring desk mas de informaii; pupitru de control/de mixaj/de supraveghere

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monitored control system sistem de reglaj n circuit nchis monitor head cap de ascultare/de intercepie monitoring (at) monitor (aparat de control/de semnalizare a radiaiilor); dozimetru de control; (autom, in/) monitor; control; supraveghere; informare; comand; prob monitoring aerial/antenna anten de control monitoring board pupitru de ascultare/de interceptare monitoring coil repetor/transformator pentru circuite de ascultare/de interceptare monitoring device (autom) monitor; (tele) dispozitiv de ascultare monitoring element element de monitorizare monitoring feedback reacie stabilizatoare (n circuitul de reglare)/principal (spre regulator) monitor(ing instrument) (at) monitor (aparat de control sau de semnalizare a radiaiilor); dozimetru de control monitoring jack jac de ascultare monitoring key cheie de control/de supraveghere monitoring of process variables reglare a parametrilor procesului tehnologic monitoring operator operator/inginer de sunet monitoring receiver receptor de control, monitor monitoring switchboard tablou de comand monitor ionization chamber camer de ionizare de control monitor lathe strung-revolver monitor (picture) tube cinescop de control al imaginii (n tv) monitor routine program principal/de comand/de organizare/monitor monitor signal semnal de comand monitor socket buc de msurat/de control monitor spout vrf conic al unui monitor hidraulic monk poriune (de coal tiprit) murdrit mo n key (cstr, hidr) berbec (de sonet); mai (pentru pavaj); (mas) crucior de macara; (min) galerie auxiliar de explorare; ef de depozit de explozivi monkey board pod de manevr (la sonde) mon key bridge punte superioar; punte (a compasului) etalon (la nave) monkey chatter interferen adiacent; intermodulaie monkey drift lucrare minier cu seciune mic monkey fist pumn de maimu (nod marinresc) monkey forecastle semiteug scurt (construcii navale) monkey gaff pic de semnalizare (la nave) monkey gangway galerie de aeraj de profil mic monkey island punte (a compasului) etalon (la nave) monkey (of a pile driver) berbec (la o sonet)

monkey shaft pu orb monkey spanner cheie universal monkey wrench cheie reglabil/universal/francez monk seam cus tur de bo man (n construc ii navale) monoacetate monoacetat de celuloz monoacetylaniline acetanilid monoacid phosphate fosfat acid secundar monoammonium sulphate bisulfat de amoniu monobasic esters esteri ai acizilor monobazici monoblock casting pies turnat de tip monobloc" monocable funicular cu cablu purttor (monofllar) monochlorination introducere a unui atom de clor n molecul monochroic; monochromatic monocromatic monochromatic illuminator surs luminoas monocromatic monochromatic light lumin monocromatic monochromatic radiation radiaie monocromatic monochromatic sensitivity sensibilitate monocromatic monochromatism monocromatism monochromator monocromator; izvor luminos monocromatic monochrome display adapter (MDA) standard pentru afiare pe ecran monochrome channel bandwidth lime de band de canal monocromatic/alb-negru (n tv) monochrome programming introducere a unui program de televiziune monocromatic/n alb-negru monoclinal monoclinal (cu nclinare n aceeai direcie)// monoclinic (sistem de cristalizare) monoclinal bulge horst monoclinal monoclinal flexure flexur monoclinal monoclinal fold cut monoclinal monoclinal structure structur monoclinal monoclinic system sistem monoclinic de cristalizare monocoque fuzelaj-coc; bloc asiucaroserie monocoque wing arip sistem coc monocrystal filament fir de monocristal monocyclic ring nucleu/inel monociclic monodromy group grup de monodromie (n analiza matematic) monoergic monoenergetic; monoergic; monocromatic monoethylin eter monoetilic al glicerinei monofilm strat monomolecular monoflop univibrator, monoflop; circuit basculant monostabil monogenic analytic function funcie analitic ntreag monoglycerides monogliceride monogyrocompass compas cu un singur giroscop monohalide compus monohalogenat

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monohalogen acetylenes derivai monohalogenai din seria acetilenei monohalogenation introducere a unui atom de halogen n molecul monohydric acid acid monobazic monohydric alcohol alcool monohidroxilic/ monovalent monohydroxyl derivative derivat monohidroxilic monoid semigrup, monoid; curb de ordinul n cu punct multiplu de ordinul n - l monoisotopic monoizotopic monol permanganat de calciu monolayer strat monomolecular monolith monolit// monolitic monolithic integrated circuit circuit integrat monolitic (nu hibrid), circuit bloc semiconductor monolithic wall perete monolitic monomethylation introducere a unei grupri metil n molecul monomial factor factor comun (n algebr) monomolecular reaction reacie monomolecular/ de ordinul nti monomorph substan monomorfa monomorphic mapping aplicaie monomorfa monomoy surf boat balenier de brizani mononitration introducere a unei grupri nitro n molecul mononuclear mononuclear; monociclic monopersulphuric acid acid monopersulfuric, acidul lui Caro monophase monofazat monophase alternomotor motor de curent alternativ monofazat monophase equilibrium (chim) echilibru omogen; (mei) echilibru monofazic monoplane monoplan, avion cu un rnd de aripi monopoly monopol, drept exclusiv monoprogramming monoprogramare, mod de exploatare a sistemelor de calcul prin executarea serial a programelor monopropellant carburant cu un singur component pentru rachete monopsony monopsonie, monopol asupra cumprrii unui produs sau serviciu pe pia monopulse radar radiolocator cu impuls unic/cu monoimpuls monorail (cf) cale ferat monoin; monorai; (mas) palan electric cu crucior monorail car vagonet monorai monorail crab crucior de macara monorai monorail telpher palan electric cu crucior monorail-type jib crane macara velociped monorailway cale ferat monoin monosaccharide monozaharid

monoscope monoscop, iconoscop transmitor de mir/de imagini fixe monoses monoze, monozaharide monostatic range-fnder telemetru monostatic monotasking posibilitate de a executa un singur program la un moment dat (caracteristic a unui sistem de operare) monoterpene monoterpen monotonie; monotone; monotonous fie cresctor, fie descresctor; monoton monotonically increasing sequence ir cu cretere monoton/monoton cresctor monotonicity; monotony monotonie monotron monotron; monoscop; tub de mir/de imagine de control monotype monotip; main de cules i turnat litere (separate) monotype caster main (tipografic) de monoturnat monotype-caster attendant lucrtor la maina de monoturnat monotype centring and quadding device dispozitiv de centrat i mplinit la maina monotip monotyper monotipist, lucrtor la maini de cules monotip monouser sistem de operare ce permite unui singur utilizator s lucreze pe calculator, la un moment dat monsanto salt ortoclorparatoluensulfonat de sodiu monsoon muson monsoon current curent/flux musonic montan wax cear montan Monte Carlo method metoda Monte Carlo (de modelare a variabilelor aleatorii); simulare matematic a unei situaii i experimentare cu un numr de alternative aleatorii (n cercetarea operaional) monthly lunar; mensual monthly magazine/review publicaie/ revist lunar monthly star roat stea a lunii (la cronograf) monthly statement situaie de plat lunar/ provizorie; bilan lunar moon Luna (satelitul Pmntului) moonknife disc de nmuiat (n ind.pielriei) moon-landing craft modul/autovehicul lunar moonlighting cumul de posturi (n paralel sau la diferite ore din zi sau sptmn) moon raker/sail vela lunii (la veliere) moon sheered ship nav cu selatur accentuat Moon type alfabet (pentru orbi) Moon moor mlatin; balt; (nav) ancorare; acostare (cu legare la chGu)i/(nav) a ancora prin afurcare; a acosta (la chei); a lega nava la chei/la geamandur moor across a afurca; a ancora prin afurcare; a ancora cu cheie de afurcare moor along a ancora cu legtur la mal (la fluviu)

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moor coal crbuni de mlatin; turb mooring ancorare; acostare (cu legare la chei); legare la chei; legare la geamandur ; amaraj; amarare; loc de staionare; ancor de corp mort; bint de legare (a navei) mooring across afurcare mooring anchor ancor de corp mort mooring berth/place dan mooring bitt bint de lan/de legare (a navei) mooring block ancor de beton/de corp mort mooring board planet de ancorare mooring bol lard baba de chei, baba de legare (a navei) mooring bridle legtur/gripie de corp mort mooring buoy geamandur de legare/de rad; geamandur de corp mort mooring cluster/dolphin dalb (pilot pentru legarea navei); trei-frai" mooring equipmcnl/fittings instalaie de acostare/ de legare/de manevr i legare mooring lighter ponton de acostare; nav de lucrri portuare mooring line legtur, parm de legare (la chei); gripie a geamandurei de legare; linie a cheiului mooring mast pilot de legare (pentru nave) mooring pipe/port nar de parm (pentru ghidarea parmei); nar de bordaj mooring post pilot de legare (pentru nave); dalb (pilot pentru legarea navei); trei-frai"; baba mooring ring inel de legare/de amaraj; inel de chei mooring rope cablu de amaraj; parm de legare (la chei); legtur moorings geamanduri de legare (ancorate la corp mort) mooring screw ancor-urub mooring shackle/swivel cheie de afurcare (a navei) mooring sinker (cstr) piatr de ancorare; (nav) ancor de corp mort mooring stern to a jetty acostare cu pupa la chei (mai ales la navele militare) moor quarter shot/spring; moor with a spring a ancora cu spring; a ambosa moor with two anchors ahead a ancora n barb" mop disc de lustruit moped biciclet cu motor, motoret mopping lustruire cu disc mop polishing lap disc de lustruit cu marginea de stofa mop up a cura i (la umed), a absorbi; a terge (umed) mop-up waveform corrector postcorector al formei de und (n tv) moraine moren m ora tor i u m moratoriu, amnare a plii datoriilor

mordant (chim, TH) mordant; bait; decapant; agent de biuit/de decapat; (poligr) acid pentru gravare; (text) mordant fixator pentru/de colorant//(c/H/?2, TH) a biui, a decapa; (text) a mordansa mordant dye colorant de mordansare mordant dyeing vopsire cu mordant mordanting mordansare mordanting of furs mordansare a blnurilor mordant printing imprimare cu mordani (a esturilor) mordant salt acetat bazic de aluminiu mordant yellow galben de mordant Morel's roller cilindru de descaieare cu perie sistem Morel (n ind.textil) morning-glory spillway deversor-plnie (amenajri hidrotehnice) morning shift schimb de lucru de diminea morning watch cart din zori (04.00-08.00) moro detritus (nisip ca produs al frmirii rocilor) morocco leather piele marochin morphological analysis analiz morfologic, metod de a cataloga i examina to i factorii posibili sau combinaiile de factori utili n rezolvarea unei probleme morse a emite semnale Morse Morse silent chain lan Morse; lan cu articulaii de rulare/de rostogolire Morse taper gauge calibru pentru conuri Morse mortar (alirn) piuli (piu mic); (cstr) mortar; (ap med) mojar, piuli mortar bed strat de mortar mortar carrier recipient pentru mortar mortar intrusion injecie de mortar mortar joint rost cu mortar mortar mixer malaxor de mortar mortar of plaster and cement mortar de ipsos cu ciment mortar pump pomp de mortar mortar sand nisip pentru mortar mortar setting ntrire a mortarului mortar texture structur n mortar mortar walling zidrie cu mortar mortgage ipotec mortgage bond/deed titlu de gaj mortgage charge sarcin ipotecar mortgage debenture obligaiune ipotecar mortgagee creditor ipotecar mortgager debitor/datornic ipotecar mortise; mortice an; canal; canelur; cresttur, loca, deschidere//a morteza; a decupa, a executa un loca, a mbina cu cep, a temui mortise axe bard mortise chisel dalt pentru scobituri mortised block (nav) macara dintr-o bucat; (poligr) clieu decupat n interior

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mortised lefter liter subtiat mortise joint mbinare cu cep mortise lock (doors) broasc ngropat; lact orb mortiser main de mortezat mortise wheel roat dinat din font cu dini de lemn mortising scobire; mortezare mortising machine main de mortezat Morton wave current curent ondulatoriu Morton (n medicin) mosaic (cstr) mozaic; (tele) ansamblu de elemente fotosensibile juxtapuse pentru descompunerea imaginii n televiziune mosaic floor pardoseal de plci de mozaic mosaic screen ecran-mozaic/memorizator; plac memorizatoare mosaic stone piatr de mozaic mosaic structure structur n mozaic mosaic telegraphy telegrafie prin descompunerea semnalelor mosaic tile plac de mozaic Moseley number numr atomic Moseley's law legea lui Moseley moss muchi de copaci; mlatin cu turb moss box cutie cu muchi de copaci pentru etanare la s parea pu urilor prin tubaj metalic n zone acvifere moss rubber cauciuc buretos mossy lead plumb spongios (pentru acumulatoare) mossy zinc zinc granulat most favourable valoare optim most-favoured-nation clause clauz a naiunii celei mai favorizate (politic vamal bazat pe taxe prefereniale) most-favoured-nation tariff tarif vamal pentru rile care beneficiaz de clauza naiunii celei mai favorizate most powerful test test de putere maxim most probable molecular velocity vitez molecular cea mai probabil most significant bit (MSB) bit cel mai semnificativ/ aflat la extrema stng a unui ir binar; valoare maxim a unei date prelucrate ntr-un program de calculator mote particul mic ; fir de praf; amorsa pentru explozivi (n minerit) mote knife cuit pentru ndeprtarea impuritilor sub cilindrul ruptor al cardei motes semine nemature de bumbac acoperite cu fibr; deeuri de la bataj i carde mote screen grtar al cilindrului ruptor (al cardei) moth molie mother plac-mam (la fabricarea discurilor de patefon) mother batch amestec-mam

mother blank tabl-mam (obinut prin rafinare electrolitic) motherboard plac de baz a unui calculator mother coal crbune cu structur lemnoas vizibil mother compound combinaie iniial, compus iniial mother crystal cristal natural mother disk piuli mother liquor/ solution/water soluie-mam mother lode filon principal (de minereu) mother lye leie/ soluie-mam mother of mould tipar-mam (n ind.sticlei i a ceramicii) mother-of-pearl sidef mother oil petrol primar (nemigrat) mother rock roc-mam (de petrol) mother stock amestec-mam mother transmitter emitor-mam/principal mother-tree semincer; arbore-mam mother vat butoi de baz mothicide insecticid cu aciune specific contra moliilor moth-preventive finish finisare a esturilor pentru a preveni degradarea lor de ctre molii moth-proof rezistent la atacul moliilor moth-proof finish finisare care d esturilor rezisten la aciunea moliilor motif desen, motiv (n ind.textil) motion micare, mers; mecanism moional action proces/fenomen de micare moional energy energie de micare moional impedance impedan cinetic/de micare moional quantity/magnitude cantitate de micare motion characteristic caracteristic cinematic motion equation ecuaia micrii motionless imobil, nemicat; n repaus motion of translation micare de translaie motion phenomenon fenomen de micare motion picture camera aparat/camer de filmat/de luat vederi motion picture projector aparat de proiecie cinematografic motion screw urub de micare/pentru transmiterea micrii motion study/procedure studiere/analiz i msurare a micrilor (n vederea obinerii eficienei maxime cu efort minim) motion thread filet pentru transmiterea micrii; filet al urubului conductor motion time analysis (MTA) analiz a timpului necesar micrilor n munc motion work angrenaj de sub cadranul ceasornicului

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motivation research cercetare a motivaiilor (care impulsioneaz pe consumatori n hotrrea de a cumpra) motivator factor motivaional (n management) motive fluid fluid motor; agent/lichid de lucru motive force for motoare/motrice motive power (mas) for motrice/de acionare/de antrenare; (mec) surs de energie; for motoare motivity for motoare; rezerv de energie motley multicolor, pestri motocross motocros, curs de-motociclete pe teren accidentat moto-plough motoplug motorailer automotor (ci ferate) motor-alternator grup comutator/convertizor de energie din curent continuu n curent alternativ motor ambulance ambulan sanitar , autoambulan motor barge barj/lep cu motor motor benzene/benzol benzol motor bicycle motociclet motor-bike biciclet cu motor, motoret motorboat, motor boat motonav; alup; barc cu motor motor-boating zgomot de motor, oscilaie a etajelor de joas frecven motor bogie boghiu motor motor bogie locomotive locomotiv cu boghiu motor motor brake/braking frn de motor motor-bus autobuz motor-bus driver ofer de autobuz motor-cab (auto)taxi, taximetru motor car (auto) automobil, (auto)turism; (cj) vagon automotor; vagon-motor motor caravan remorc de locuit/pentru camping motor-car battery acumulator pentru autoturism motor-car boot portbagaj motor-car set radioreceptor pentru autoturism motor-car upholstery leather piele pentru tapieria automobilului motor-coach autobuz motor-coach sleeper autocar cu cuete/dormitor motor commutator colector al unui motor electric motor compensator compensator cu motor electric motor-compressor motocompresor motor concrete mixer automobil betonier motor control contactor contactor (de protecie) din circuitul de comand al unui motor electric motor-controller regulator de turaie; controler motor converter agregat motor-generator; grup convertizor n cascad motor couple cuplu activ motor crane macara auto/de auto-depanare

motor cultivator with rotary knives cultivator mecanic cu cuite rotative; frez pentru lucratul solului motorcycle motociclet motorcycle combination/with sidecar motociclet cu ata motor distribution diagram diagram de distribuie a unui motor motor drive antrenare mecanic motor drive amplifier (MDA) amplificator/ circuit electronic de comand a motorului (la casetofoane i videocasetofoane) motor-driven/-actuated/-operated acionat/ antrenat/ comandat prin motor electric motor(-driven) p u m p motopomp motor-driven sounding machine sond cu motor motor-driven truck motocar motor-driven welding set/machine generator de sudur cu motor electric; convertizor de sudur motor engine main motrice motor farming motocultur motor fastener nchiztor al capotei motor field cmp magnetic/de excita ie al unui motor electric motor-field control reglare a turaiei unui motor prin variaia curentului de excitaie motor fire-engine automobil de pompieri cu pomp de incendiu motor flusher automobil de stropit, autostropitoare motor fuel (mas) combustibil pentru motoare; (petr) carburant motor gasoline benzin pentru motoare/auto motor-generator (el) motor-generator; (el, mas) convertizor motor-generator set grup motor-generator/ electrogen; grup convertizor motor-generator type welding machine convertizor de sudur motor-glider motoplanor motor hearse furgon mortuar motoring automobilism, motociclism motorist automobilist motorized crane macara autopropulsat motor(ized) grader greder motorizat; autogreder motorized head pulley tambur motor (la transportoare cu band) motor(ized) scraper screper motorizat motorized speed reducer ansamblu cu motor electric i reductor de viteze n acelai carter motorized valve ventil cu motor motor knocking btaie a motorului motor launch barcaz; alup; barc cu motor motorless aeroplane avion iar motor, planor motor lorry autocamion

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motor lorry and trailer autotren, autocamion cu remorc motorman (auto) conductor auto, ofer; (TH) vatman, manipulant (de tramvai) motor mechanic mecanic auto, montor motor meter contor cu motor motor(-method) octane number cifr octanic determinat dup metoda motor" motor number num r de motor/de fabrica ie a motorului motor operator demaror; servomotor motor output/rating putere a unui motor motor-paced race curs cu antrenor motor petrol/spirit benzin auto motor plough motoplug motor protection switch ntreruptor automat de protecie pentru motoare motor race curs de automobile motor racing track autodrom, circuit auto (pentru concursuri i ncercri) motor reduction unit demultiplicator motor repair shop atelier de reparaii auto/de reparat maini motor reverser aparat pentru inversarea sensului de rotaie al unui motor motor-road autostrad motor rumble zgomot produs de un motor (de ex.la patefon) motor school coal de oferi/conductori auto motor-scooter scuter motor scraper screper motorizat motorship motonav motor-show expoziie de automobile motor speed control variator de vitez motor spirit/petrol benzin auto motor sprinkling machine/street washer autostropitoare pentru strzi motor starting thermistor termistor pentru pornirea unui motor motor sweeper automturtoare motor tank truck autocistern, autocamion cu cistern motor testing plant banc de ncercat motoare motor torpedo boat vedet torpiloare motor torque cuplu al motorului; cuplu de traciune motor-torque generator selsin, generator de urmrire sincron motor-track car drezin-motor motor trouble pan (de motor) motor truck autocamion motor truck crane macara automobil motor truck for refuse collection autocamion pentru colectat gunoaie menajere, autogunoier, main de salubritate

motor truck locomotive locomotiv cu boghiu motor motor truck scale bascul pentru cntrit autocamioane motor tyre pneu de automobil motor vehicle vehicul motorizat/cu motor; autovehicul, automobil motor water car stropitoare, autostropitoare pentru strzi motorway autostrad, drum principal pentru trafic rapid motor winch vinci/troliu/macara cu motor motor works uzin constructoare de motoare motor workshop atelier de reparat automobile mottle (TH) a pta, a bla, a mpestria; (poligr) a marmora mottled iron font pestri/semicenuie mottled paper hrtie marmorat mottled pig iron font brut semialb/pestri mottled sandstone gresie pestri mottled soap spun marmorat mottled structure structur a fontei pestrie mottling (poligr) relief pe spate (la tipar nalt); (TH) mpestriare mottling of soap marmorarea spunului mould, mold (agr) humus, pmnt roditor; (alim) mucegai; (cstr) cofraj; dig de larg; (met) mulaj, matri, form (de turnare), cochilie, calibru de form, ablon, gabarit/l(ma-un, TH) a ambutisa, a forma, a presa adnc, a turna, a modela mouldability plasticitate, maleabilitate mouldable maleabil, ductil, plastic, modelabil mouldable insulating substance mas izolant mould and die copying machine main de frezat prin copiere (pentru prelucrarea suprafeelor profilate ale matrielor) mouldboard (agr) corman; (met) plac a ramei de formare mould box ram/cutie de formare mould casting turnare n cutii de formare mould castings piese turnate mould cavity cuib/cavitate a(l) matriei mould charge ncrcare/umplere a matriei mould cure vulcanizare n matri mould disk/wheel roat de turnat (litere) mould-drying oven cuptor de uscat forme moulded article/body (mei) pies turnat; (plast) articol presat/mulat prin compresie moulded base soclu presat (al unui tub electronic) moulded breadth lime de calcul/de construcie a navei moulded capacitor condensator presat n material plastic moulded catalyst catalizator presat mould(ed) core miez de turnare

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moulded depth nlime teoretic/de calcul (a bordului) moulded laminate pies format din material stratificat moulded phenolic case cutie/carcas presat n rin fenolic moulded pieces piese turnate/de racord moulded plastic pirn eava (de fir) mulat din material plastic moulded plastics material plastic moulder (alini) frmnttor (de aluat); (cstr) crmidar; (met) formar; (TH) modelar, modelor//a se pulveriza, a se face praf moulder's ladle oal de mn pentru turnare moulde r's rule rigl de modelrie (metrul modelorului); scar de contracie moulder tools instrumente (scule) de formare mould face suprafa de formare; peretele formei (de turnare) mould filling time durat de umplere a formei mould force for de nchidere a matriei mould fungus mucegai mouldiness mucegire moulding (aliiri) plmdire; (arh} ciubuc, mulur; corni; (/) rindeluire de ciubucrii; (met) formare, modelare, fasonare; (poligr) mulare, matriare moulding batch amestec de formare; mas de fasonat moulding bed plac/ pod de turnare moulding bench banc/mas de formare moulding board plac cu modele de formare; ablon moulding box cutie/ram de formare; cuv, pies/form de turnare moulding brush perie de btut matrie tipografice moulding clay argil pentru modelat; argil de formare moulding compound amestec de formare moulding core miez pentru formare moulding die form pentru turnare sub presiune moulding equipment instalaie de formare (n turntorie) moulding file pil cu faa de lucru concav moulding flask cutie/ram de formare moulding floor atelier de formare moulding foil folie de matriare moulding in die formare pentru turnarea sub presiune moulding job operaie de formare (n turntorie) moulding machine (met) main de format; (piei) main de vlcuit; (plasf) pres de format/de mulat moulding machine with down-sand frame main de format prin presare de jos moulding machine with power lift main de format cu extragerea automat a modelului

moulding machine with top-sand frame main de format prin presare de sus moulding machine work formare cu -maini de format moulding materials materiale de formare moulding of fillet plane rindea de pervazuri moulding of tan liquors mucegire a zemurilor tanante moulding oil ulei pentru matrie moulding operation operaie de formare; utilaj de formare moulding paste mas de fasonare (n ind. sticlei i a ceramicii) moulding pin cui de turntorie moulding plane rindea profilat de fasonat/pentru ciubucrii moulding plane iron cuit de rindea pentru canelare moulding powder pulbere de presare moulding press (plasf) pres de format, pres de mulat; (poligr) pres de matriat moulding process operaie/proces de formare (turntorie) moulding rapper (met) aparat de dezbtut forme; (poligr) aparat pentru baterea formelor moulding resin rin de presare moulding sand amestec de formare; nisip/pmnt de turntorie moulding sand sieve ciur de pmnt (n turntorie) moulding shop atelier/secie de formare moulding technique tehnica formrii moulding wax unsoare consistent pentru matrie, parafin pentru ungerea matrielor mould in a pit a forma n solul turntoriei mould loft sal de trasaj (n antiere navale) mould made paper hrtie fabricat manual mould mark bavur de turnare mould part semiform (de turnare) mould plaster ghips pentru tipare mould plate plac de model (de turnare) mould press (plasf) pres de format; (se) tipar de presat mould pressing presare/formare n matri mouldproof rezistent la mucegai mould ramming/stamping ndesare a formei (de turnare) mould release agent agent de demulare; ulei pentru matrie mould resistance rezisten la mucegai mould scrap sprturi de turntorie mould splits parte component a formei demontabile de turntorie mould stains pete de mucegai mould table mas de formare (n turntorie) mould unloading descrcare a matriei mould vulcanization vulcanizare n matri

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mouldy mucegit mouldy timber lemn ncins mound (cstr) rambleu; (geog) colin, dmb, movil; (/) boc de mangal mound sowing semnat pe coame mount (el, tele) montur; soclu; suport; (geog) munte; deal; (poligr) suport//(77/) a monta, a asambla; a instala; (in/) a introduce informaii mountain (Mt.) munte//de munte, muntos mountain breeze vnt de munte mountain building orogenez, formare a munilor mountain chain lan de muni, caten muntoas mountain cork/leather azbest mountain creep curgere/surpare/alunecare de teren; ebulment mountain crest coam/creast de munte mountain effect atenuare de propagare; efect de umbr (asupra undelor electromagnetice) mountain feet poale (ale unui munte) mountain irrigation amenajri pentru irigaie prin coame/spinri mountain lake lac de munte, iezer mountain making orogenez, formare a munilor mountain-making movement micare orogenetic mountainous muntos mountainous ground relief muntos mountain pass pas, defileu, trectoare mountain railway cale ferat de munte mountain rain ploaie de altitudine mountain range caten muntoas, lan de muni mountain ridge creast de munte mountains formed of folds muni cutai mountain sheep oi de munte mountainside versant de munte mountain standard time (MST) or standard a regiunii muntoase bazat pe meridianul 105 longitudine vestic (n S.U.A.) mountain stream/torrent ru de munte; torent mountain wind vnt de munte mountain wood azbest ligniform/fibros mountain wool cear de pmnt mounted montat; instalat; fixat mounted axle osie montat mounted drill perforator greu pe coloan mounted loudspeaker difuzor ncorporat (la autovehicule) mounted spare (pies de) rezerv montat mounter (ma-uri) montor, montator, instalator; (poligr) aparat de montat cliee mount guard a prelua/schimba garda mounting (mii) dispozitiv de ancorare/de rezemare a tunului; (TH) montaj, montare, asamblare; montur; suport; cadru, saiu; soclu; pies auxiliar; (text) garnitur de ie mounting board plac de montaj; saiu

mounting bracket brar/suport/plac de fixare mounting burner arztor ncastrat mounting drawing desen de montaj mounting hardware piese mici/mijloace de fixare mounting height nlime de fixare/de atrnare mounting hole gaur de prindere mounting joint rost de montaj mounting pad suprafa (prelucrat) pentru aezarea pieselor conjugate ale unui ansamblu mounting pillar coloan (electric/telefonic) montant/ de distribuie mounting plate plac portant mountings piese auxiliare/accesorii; armtur; garnitur mounting shoe talp de fixare (a mainii) mounting shop atelier de montaj mounting strip ipc de reazem/de susinere mounting stud bol de fixare mounting support suport mounting tool scul de montare/de asamblare/de instalare mounting winch troliu pentru ridicarea turlei de foraj mouse oricel, dispozitiv periferic care poate deplasa cursorul pe ecranul unui calculator mouse a hook a bota un crlig (la nave) mousetrap (mm) curs de oareci; tut de prins prjini de pompare; (petr) corunc cu clap mousseline muselin mouth (cstr) bot, cioc; (hidr) gur de vrsare (canal, ru); (met) deschidere; (mii) gur de foc; (TH) gur, mutiuc, orificiu mouthing capt lrgit al unei evi mouth of a bore hole gur a sondei mouth of funnel capt lrgit al plniei mouth of a furnace (met) orificiu de ncrcare/de arjare; (TH) gur de ncrcare mouth of the hole gur a sondei/puului mouth of hook gur a crligului mouth of pipe capt de admisie al unui tub mouth of river gur de vrsare a unui ru/fluviu mouth of a shaft gur/ramp superioar a unui pu de min mouth of shears deschidere a foarfecelor mouth of spanner deschidere a cheii mouth of tongs cioc al graifarului mouthpiece mutiuc, ajutaj; gur/plnie de vorbire mouthpiece tee teu cu manon mouth screen manta de captare a gazului (la furnal) movability mobilitate movable transportabil, mobil; deplasabil movable arm cursor (al unui poteniometru) movable barrage baraj cu elemente mobile (fermei etc.) movable beam travers dansant (la calea ferat)

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movable bearing reazem mobil movable bridge pod mobil movable crushing jaw falc mobil (de concasor) movable disk discharger eclator cu electrozi rotitori movable-disk relay releu cu disc/de inducie movable element parte/ element mobil()/ amovibil() movable fit ajustaj cu joc movable frame cadru mobil movable hinge articulaie mobil (cu glisier) movable material teren mictor movable parts organe n micare movable/moving plate plac portcochilie mobil movable platform platform mobil movable poppet ppu mobil/de centrare movable pulley rol; roat liber movable spragger travers opritoare mobil (la calea ferat) movable system echipaj mobil (la aparate) movable type litere care se mic n form movablewall wave guide filter filtru pentru ghiduri de unde cu perete mobil/deplasabil move micare; mutare//a mica, a deplasa, a agita, a nainta, a muta move down a cobor move in step a funciona n faz (la maini electrice) movement (TH) micare; avansare; deplasare; naintare; funcionare; parcurs; mecanism de ceasornic/ de msurare; (mn} aciune organizat movement blur neclaritate cinematic; imagine tears/nedefinit datorit micrii (n tv) movement coil bobin mobil a unui mecanism de msurare movement controller regulator al unui mecanism de msurare movement from copy micare a unei scule comandat prin copiere movement holder suport al mecanismului de ceasornic movement in a curved line micare curbilinie movement of gyroscope micare giroscopic movement of pendulum micare pendular movement of soil tasare/cedare a terenului movement of stroke micare de ridicare/ ascendent/ ascensional movements gauge calibru pentru mecanisme de ceasornic movement suspension suspensie a unui mecanism de msurare movement unsharpness neclaritate de micare (n fotografie) movement winder cheie de ntors arcul ceasornicului mover motor

move to and fro a se balansa, a oscila move up a merge n sus, a (se) ridica, a crete; (mii) a aduce rezerve movie film pentru cinematograf movie trailer caravan cinematografic moving n micare/deplasare; mobil; deplasabil moving along micare de translaie; deplasare moving ammeter ampermetru cu bobin mobil/ d'Arsonval moving anode transducer traductor cu anod mobil, vibrotron moving armature indus mobil; rotor (al unei maini electrice) moving-aimature loudspeaker difuzor cu echipaj mobil moving-bar grizzly grtar cu bar mobil moving bed strat/pat mobil moving blade palet de rotor/mobil (la turbine) moving-coil headphone/headset casc (telefonic) electrodinamic moving-coil instrument instrument magnetoelectric/ cu cadru mobil moving-coil (loud)speaker difuzor cu bobin mobil/electrodinamic moving-coil movement mecanism de msurare cu cadru/bobin mobil() moving-coil oscillograph oscilograf cu bucl moving-coil transducer traductor inductiv/cu bobin mobil moving-conductor (loud)speaker difuzor electrodinamic/ cu bobin mobil moving contact rod tij mobil a contactorului moving element/part element/echipaj mobil (al unui aparat de msurat) moving exciton fluorescence fluorescent produs de excitoni mobili moving force for motoare moving galvanometer galvanometru cu cadru mobil moving-iron instrument aparat feromagnetic/cu armtur mobil/electromagnetic moving-iron loudspeaker difuzor cu palet liber/ electromagnetic moving-iron movement/mechanism mecanism de msurare cu armtur mobil moving load sarcin mobil moving-magnet instrument aparat (de m surat) electromagnetic/cu armtur mobil moving matte transparen electronic (n tv) moving member nchiztor rotativ (la van sferic pentru turbine) moving mereury-cathode cell celul de electroliz cu catod de mersur moving mould plate plac mobil a matriei

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moving period durat de schimbare a imaginii (la filme) moving picture imagine cinematografic; film de cinematograf moving-picture camera aparat de filmat moving-picture positive pozitiv cinematografic (film) moving-picture screen ecran de cinematograf moving-picture theatre sal de cinematograf moving/movable plate plac portcochilie mobil moving plug dop mobil moving point calculation calcul cu virgul mobil/flotant moving roller path in mobil (a rotilelor stavilei) moving sands nisipuri mictoare moving target indication radiolocaie pentru obiecte mobile moving van furgon pentru mutarea mobilierului moving wave und progresiv mow a cosi; a tunde cu maina (iarba) mowable bun de cosit, care se poate cosi mower; mowing machine cositoare, secertoare mowing cosit; secerat M-scope indicator de radiolocaie tip M mucilaginous mucilaginos, vscos muck (agr) gunoi (ngrmnt), bligar; (cstr, geol, hidr) pmnt; (drum} noroi, murdrie, nmol; (miri) roc explodat, gata de ncrcat//a ncrca; (met) a pudla muck-bar faggot pachet de bare de fier pudlat muck-bar pile bare de fier pudlat mucker ncrctor cu lopata; miner ncrctor; screper muck foundation fundaie pentru teren noroios muck iron fier pudlat muck loader main de ncrcat (din subteran) muck mill laminor pentru fier pudlat muck pile grmad de minereu sau de steril pregtit pentru ncrcare mucous layer strat mucilaginos mud (cstr) lut; (geol) ml, nmol, noroi; (petr) noroi de foraj/de circulaie mud auger burghiu cilindric mud avalanche avalan de noroi mud baffle aprtoare de noroi mud bailer lingur de noroi (la foraj) mud barrel lingur de lcrit cu clap mud boat/lighter aland de drag mud box (hidr) camer de decantare; (met) saci de praf (la furnal); (petr) hab de noroi mud cake strat de colmatare; turt de noroi/de colmatare (la sond) mud-cake growth formare a turtei de noroi (la sond)

mud circulation trough jgheab de scurgere (a noroiului de foraj) mud cock robinet de nmol mud-collector colector de nmol mud conditioner hab de noroi de foraj mud conditioning preparare a noroiului folosit ca fluid de foraj mud cover or al aripii; aprtoare lateral/parte lateral a aripii (automobilului) mud crack fisur de contracie mudding (cstr) nnoroire; (petr} colmatare mudding action aciune de colmatare mudding off colmatare mud ditch canal/jgheab de noroi (la forajul sondei) mud dredger drag de nmol (la sonde) muddy nmolos; noroios muddy ground sol mlos muddy peat turb pmntoas muddy soil sol nmolos muddy water ap nmolit/mloas mud filling nnmolire mud filtration filtraie a noroiului (de foraj) mud flow curgere de noroi mud flue canal de noroi (de foraj) mud fluid fluid/noroi de foraj mud flush (splare cu) noroi de foraj mud-f1ush boring foraj cu splare mud-flush system regim de foraj cu splare mud grouting injecie cu noroi mudguard arip (de automobil) mudguard flap or al aripii; parte lateral/ aprtoare lateral a aripii (automobilului) mud hose furtun de noroi mud-jacking pompare a noroiului (de foraj) mud-laden fluid noroi pentru mpingerea cimentului; fluid de ngreuiere mud lighter/ boat aland de drag mud line conduct de noroi (de foraj) mud mixer malaxor/amestector de noroi (de foraj) mud mixing plant instalaie de preparare a noroiului (de foraj) mud off a colmata mud pan vas de decantare a noroiului mud pilot pilot de rad (se orienteaz dup culoarea apei); pilot fluvial; pilot nebrevetat mud pit orificiu de evacuare a nmolului; gur de canalizare; batal de noroi, hab de tragere mud pond batal/decantor de noroi (de foraj) mud pressure presiune a noroiului de foraj mud pump pomp de noroi (de foraj) mud pump valve supap a pompei de noroi (de foraj) mud rate debit de noroi mud reconditioning installation instalaie de recondiionare a noroiului (de foraj)

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mud return velocity vitez de circulaie a noroiului (de foraj) mud screen (cstr) ciur vibrator; (petr) sit/filtru de noroi mud separator separator de noroi mud-setting pond iaz/lac de decantare mud settler cutie de decantare, decantor de noroi mud settling sump hab/batal de noroi de foraj mud settling tank decantor de noroi mud silting nnmolire mud soiution fluid de foraj, lichid de circulaie mudstone argilit (roc) mud suction hose furtun de tragere a noroiului de foraj mud tank (nav) aland de drag; (petr) hab de noroi mud thickening ngroare a noroiului mud trough jgheab/canal de noroi mud tube conduct de noroi/de nmol mud vein vn de noroi mud volcano vulcan noroios/cu erupie de noroi mud water loss filtrare a noroiului mud weight greutate specific a noroiului mud weighting ngreuiere a noroiului de foraj mu (m)factor factor de amplificare muff cuplaj; manon (de legtur); buc muff coupling cuplaj cu dulie muffle (met) mufl//(7Y/) a nfur, a nveli muffle burning ardere n mufl muffle furnace cuptor cu mufl/cu retort muffle the oars a nfur ramele (pentru a evita plescitul) muffler (cstr, TH) amortizor de zgomot; (mas) tob/oal de eapament muffler explosion explozie n toba de eapament muffling amortizare a zgomotului (la eapament) mug ulcior, can mulch paper hrtie-suport protectoare muie catr; (drum) tractor electric; (text) selfactor, main de filat fire fine; (TH) ablon mule car vehicul experimental cu mecanic prototip avnd restul pieselor i caroseria de serie mule carriage crucior al selfactorului mule cop eava de selfactor (ind. textil) mule pulley pulie de ntins cureaua mule spinning (frame) selfactor mule-spinning room sala selfactoarelor mule tramming transport de vagonete cu catri , tifon muller (alim) piatr de moar alergtoare; (ind chim) kollergang mullock grmad de deeuri (steril) multiaccelerator effect efect al amestecului de acceleratori

multiaccess; multiple access acces multiplu; capacitate a unui sistem de calcul de a accepta cereri de prelucrare simultane prin intermediul mai multor terminale multiaccess computer calculator cu acces multiplu/cu mai multe intrri multiaccess system sistem de calcul cu acces multiplu/accesibil simultan prin mai multe terminale multiaddress; multiple address adres multipl mult(i)angular poligonal; cu mai multe unghiuri multiaxle drive automobil cu antrenare a mai multor osii multiband aerial/antenna anten universal multiband/ pentru toate lungimile de und multi-BeV/GeV machine accelerator de particule la energii de ordinul ctorva GeV (109eV) multiblade cu mai multe tiuri/cuite achietoare multiblade circular saw ferstru multicircular multibore drilling foraj ramificat/n tuf multibowl calender calandru cu mai multe valuri multibreak ntreruptor cu deschidere multipl/ multiplu multibreak circuit breaker disjunctor de putere cu ntrerupere multipl multibucket excavator excavator cu cupe multi-carrier-radio transmitter radioemitor cu mai multe unde purttoare multicascade servomechanism servomecanism cu trepte multiple multicavity accelerator accelerator liniar multirezonator multicavity mould matri multipl/cu mai multe cuiburi multicellular pump pomp cu mai multe etaje multicellular voltmeter voltmetru multicelular/ electrostatic multichamber cu mai multe celule (multicelular); cu mai multe camere multichamber furnace cuptor metalurgic cu mai multe camere multichannel cu mai multe canale/ci; multiplex multichannel carrier telephone system sistem de telefonie multipl cu cureni purttori multichannel loudspeaker difuzor cu canale multiple; combinaie de mai multe difuzoare multichannel television sound (MTS) televiziune cu sunet multicanal, transmisie a sunetului pe dou canale (stereofonic sau bilingv) multichip integrated circuit circuit integrat cu plachete micromodulare multiple multicide insecticid pe baz de DDT multicircuit amplifer amplificator cu mai multe etaje/multiplu/n cascad multicircuit switch comutator multiplu

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multicolour(ed) multicolor, policrom multicolour printing (poligr) imprimare policrom, policromie; (se) imprimare multicolor multicomponent sputtering descompunere/ mprtiere n mai multe componente multiconnected network reea multiconectat/ distribuit multicontact gang switch comutator pachet cu contacte multiple (penru comutare pe diferite canale) multicontact plug fi multipl, techer multiplu multicontact socket priz pentru fie multiple multicore multifilar multicore cable cablu cu mai multe conductoare multicurie source surs de radioactivitate intens multicut lathe strung cu mai multe cuite multi-cutting bar bar de alezat/de gurit cu mai multe cuite multicycle control reglare prin trenuri de unde multicylinder turbine turbin cu mai multe carcase multi-daylight press pres etajat multidecision problems probleme de decizie n prezena mai multor ipoteze multideck screen ciur cu mai multe site multidiameter n trepte (d.arbore, ax etc.) multidigit cu mai multe cifre multidigit presentation afiare/prezentare cu mai multe poziii/cifre multidimensional system sistem multidimensional/ cu mai multe variabile multidraw fractionating tower coloan de fracionare cu separarea concomitent a mai multor distilate multi-drilling machinc main de gurit cu mai multe axe/ multiax multi-drop network reea multidrop, reea de calculatoare n care mai multe noduri sunt conectate la distan de-a lungul unei singure linii de comunicaie multiedged (scul) cu mai multe tiuri multielectrode tube/valve tub electronic cu grile multiple; poliod multielement control reglare multipl multielement counter tube tub numrtor/ contor multiplu multiemitter transistor tranzistor cu mai multe emitoare/multiemitor multi-engine cu mai multe motoare, multimotor, plurimotor multiexchange area reea telefonic cu mai multe centrale multiflame blowpipe (met) suflai multiplu; (termo) arztor multiplu multiflame burner arztor cu mai multe flcri multiflow heater nclzitor cu mai multe fluxuri

multi foil figur obinut unind mijloacele laturilor unui poligon regulat cu arcele de cerc congruente multifolded yarn fir dublat/rsucit multifrequency code cod de frecvene multiple multifrequency transmitter emitor cu mai multe frecvene/cu frecvene prereglate multifuel engine motor cu policarburant multifunction peripheral controller (MPC) dispozitiv logic de control multifuncional al dispozitivelor periferice (la sistemele tv comandate de calculator) multigrade oil (auto) ulei pentru orice anotimp; (petr) ulei multifuncional multigrid mixing valve tub de amestec cu mai multe grile multi-handled heavy hanimcr ciocan greu de spart blocuri de font multi-hole/-jet nozzle jiclor cu guri multiple; pulverizator cu mai multe guri multihop reflexie multipl (n ionosfer) multi impression mould matri multipl/cu mai multe cuiburi multi input intrare multipl multiisotopic element element multiizotopic/cu mai muli izotopi multijet spray pulverizare prin guri multiple multi-jibbed coal cutter havez cu mai multe brae cu lan tietor multilane highway drum cu mai multe fire de circulaie multilayer cu mai multe straturi, stratificat multilayer(ed) cathode catod cu straturi emisive multiple multilayer glass sticl compound/stratificat multilayer (hydraulic) press pres multietajat/cu (mai multe) etaje multileaf damper registru de aer cu jaluzele multilength arithmetic aritmetic cu numere de lungimi variabile multi level computer system sistem de echipamente multinivel; ansamblu de echipamente interconectate ierarhizate n mai multe categorii multilevel controller regulator cu aciune la niveluri/n puncte multiple multilevel tube tub de memorare a imaginilor cu gam complet de semitonuri multilith rotaprint multiloop digital control reglare numeric cu mai muli parametri multimachining operation prelucrare concomitent cu mai multe scule multimedia ansamblu de tehnologii care opereaz mpreun pentru achiziionarea, prelucrarea i redarea informaiilor provenite de la diferite medii (text, grafic, animaie, sunet, imagine)

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multimeter aparat de msurat universal/multiplu; multimetru multimetering msurare multipl/pe mai multe domenii multimode waveguide ghid de unde cu moduri/tipuri de und multiple multimotion cu mai multe micri multimotor drive acionare prin mai multe motoare multimotored cu mai multe motoare multinomiai polinom//polinomial multinomial distribution repartiie multinomial multinomiai theorem generalizare a teoremei lui Bernoulli pentru cazul multidimensional multinuclear policiclic, polinuclear multioperator arc welding set generator de sudur pentru mai multe posturi multioperator welding transformer transformator pentru mai multe posturi de sudur multioutlet valve ventil de destindere termostatic cu mai multe ieiri multiparty call apel (telefonic) de grup multiparty line linie de ntreprindere/multipl multipass condenser condensator cu mai multe treceri multipass exchanger schimbtor de cldur cu mai multe treceri multipath cancellation suprimare a semnalelor sosite pe ci diferite/separate multipath effect imagine dubl/fantom/ecou, efect produs de semnale sosite pe ci diferite (n tv) multipath transmission transmisie sub mai multe unghiuri multiperiod regime regim de funcionare cu perioade multiple de oscilaie multiperiod timing measurement msurare pe durata mai multor perioade multi-person game joc cu mai muli parteneri multiphase flow curgere simultan a mai multor faze fluide multiphase generator generator polifazat multiphase puise generator generator de impulsuri polifazate/pentru producerea unor trenuri de impulsuri defazate ntre ele multiphase sampling selecie n mai multe faze (n statistica matematic) multipin connector conector multipolar/cu mai multe piciorue multiplate clutch ambreiaj polidisc/cu lamele multiplate freezer congelator cu plci multiple multiplaten press pres etajat multiplay(-back) nregistrare fracionat/separat a diverse surse sonore multiple (mat) multiplu; (tele) multiplu de jonciuni (n telefonia automat)

multiple access; multiaccess acces multiplu; capacitate a unui sistem de calcul de a accepta cereri de prelucrare simultane prin intermediul mai multor terminale multiple action aciune compus multiple-address code cod cu adrese multiple multiple-address report comunicare circular/ simultan la mai multe posturi multiple-arch dam baraj cu arce multiple multiple-band receiver receptor pentru mai multe lungimi de und multiple bar chart histogram cu mai multe criterii multiple-batch extraction extracie periodic multipl multiple-bedded furnace cuptor cu mai multe vetre multiple-belt (concertina) entanglement obstacol de srm ghimpat multiple-blade bit sap de foraj cu mai multe lame multiple-blade frame saw (ferstru) gater (cu lame multiple) multiple blow test prob de oc multipl multiple bonds legturi multiple multiple business system (MBS) sistem comercial multiplu deservind dou sau mai multe uniti multiple-cage mill dezintegrator, moar cu ciocane multiple casting turnare multipl (n mai multe forme) multiple-cavity mould matri multipl/cu mai multe cuiburi multiple-cell flotation machine instalaie de flotaie cu mai multe celule multiple chain lan multiplu multiple chucking strngere/prindere concomitent a mai multor piese de prelucrat iitr-o mandrin multiple-circuit timer ntreruptor temporizat pentru circuite multiple/pentru mai multe circuite multiple-circuit winding nfurare buclat multipie-coil ignition aprindere cu bobine multiple multiple conductor conductor multifilar; conductor n fascicul multiple-conductor cable cablu cu mai multe conductoare multiple connection (el, tele) legare unt/n paralel; (tele) comutare multipl multiple contact switch comutator multiplu multiple control (inj) comand compus/ multipl/ paralel; (ma-uri) comand complex multiple copper refining system rafinare multipl a cuprului multiple cord cordon (telefonic) cu fire multiple multiple cornered lathe strung pentru cojit lingouri ptrate multiple-crystal unit cristal piezoelectric cu plci multiple

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multiple-current generator generator polimorfic/ capabil de a produce simultan cureni de diferite feluri multiple curvilinear correlation corelaie neliniar multipl multiple-cutter lathe strung cu mai multe cuite multiple-daylight press pres etajat multiple dies stan cu mai multe poansoane multiple-die tubing machine pres cu urub-melc, cu mai multe filiere; main de profilat tuburi/evi cu mai multe filiere multiple-disk brake frn cu mai multe discuri/cu lamele multiple-disk clutch ambreiaj multilamelar/ multidisc; cuplaj cu lamele multiple-division company companie cu uniti de producie independente multiple-domc dam baraj cu cupole multiple multiple drill head cap de gurit multiplu/cu mai multe axe multiple drilling foraj n tufa multiple drilling machine main de gurit cu mai multe axe/ multiax multiple drilling under one location forare a mai multor guri din acelai amplasament, foraj ramificat multiple-duct conduit canalizare (electric) multitubular multiple-effect evaporator evaporator cu efect multiplu multiple-electrode furnace cuptor (metalurgic) cu mai muli electrozi multiple electrometer electrometru universal/ multicelular multiple-end winder main de dublat fire multiple field cmp multiplu; multiplaj multiple file server network reea de calculatoare cu mai multe servere multiple firm firm cu sucursale multiple multiple-flight screw conveyor transportor elicoidal multiplu multiple fracturing fracturare multipl (n foraj) multiple-function compound compus cu mai multe grupri funcionale multiple furrow plough for stubble turning dezmirititor polibrzdar multiple gearing transmisie n mai multe trepte multiple glazing geam multiplu multiple-grid valve tub electronic cu grile multiple, poliod multiple-grooved pulley roat de transmisie cu mai multe anuri multiple head blowpipe arztor/fluier/suflai universal cu tije arztoare amovibile

multiple-hearth furnace/roaster cuptor (metalurgic) cu vatr multipl; cuptor cu mai multe vetre multiple image imagine fantom/multipl; efect de ecou multiple impeller pomp cu mai multe etaje/cu mai multe rotoare multiple jack jac general/multiplu/de comutator multiplu multiple jig dispozitiv de ghidare pentru mai multe operai i/p iese de prelucrat multiple joint nod de articulaie (n construcii) multiple junction (station) staie-nod (de cale ferat) multiple lead cable joint mufa de ramificaie/cutie de distribuie din plumb (pentru cabluri) multiple link(age)s legturi multiple multiple-louvre damper registru cu jaluzele pentru ventilaie multiple machining prelucrare concomitent a mai multor piese multiple management management multiplu/prin participare multiple marking marcare colorat (a jacurilor) multiple meson production producere multipl de mezoni multiple metering relay releu de contorizare multipl (n telefonie) multiple milling frezare concomitent a mai multor piese cu un singur ax principal multiple mould matri multipl/cu mai multe cuiburi multiple number numr cu mai multe cifre multiple operation trafic (telefonic) cu sisteme multici; exploatare multipl multiple-operation tool scul pentru mai multe operaii multiple-operator plant instalaie cu poziii multiple de lucru multiple-operator welding-machine main de sudat multipl multiple-part mould form asamblat (din pri care se gsesc n mai multe rame) multiple-part pattern model demontabil (alctuit din mai multe piese amovibile) multiple peg dop pus la un jac de abonat transferat, suspendat etc. multiple picture in picture (MPIP) imagine n imagine, afiare simultan a dou sau mai multor imagini pe un ecran de televiziune multiple-plate brake frn cu lamele multiple plough plug polibrzdar multiple ply yarn fir cablat multiple-point switch comutator cu mai multe poziii multiple-point welding sudare prin puncte

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multiple printing machine imprimant multipl multiple projection weld custur punctiform (la sudare) multiple puise coding codificare/modulare prin impulsuri multiple multiple purpose pentru mai multe scopuri multiple-purpose meter aparat de msurat universal multiple-radial engine motor n stea multipl multiple-range transmission transmisie cu mai multe trepte de vitez multiple recorder nregistrator multiplu/cu mai multe ci multiple registration numrare/ nregistrare multipl multiple request line apparatus post (telefonic) cu apel multiplu multiple resistance welding sudur prin rezistene electrice n linie multiple resonant circuit circuit rezonant paralel multiple resonator block bloc rezonant cu caviti inegale alternate multiple-ring grinding debavurare a bielelor forjate prin lefuire n inele cu praf emeri multiple-ring valve supap inelar multiple-roll crusher concasor cu mai multe valuri multiple-roll mill main de frecat vopsele cu (mai multe) valuri multiple-runner turbine turbin cu mai multe trepte multiple series-connection conexiune serie-paralel multiplc-shear rivet nit cu mai multe seciuni de forfecare multiple-shuttle loom rzboi cu mai multe suveici multiple signal semnal multiplu (cu cel puin doi parametri de informaie) multiple-slide (main-unealt) cu mai multe snii portcuit/portscui multiple-span cu mai multe travee (n construcii) multiple-spark discharger eclator cu mai multe spaii de descrcare multiple-spark gap eclator n serie/fracionat multiple speaker baterie/ combinaie de difuzoare multiple speed motor motor (electric) cu mai multe trepte de vitez; motor cu poli comutabili multiplespindle drill ma in de g urit multiax/ multipl multiple-spindle machine main multiax; mainunealt cu mai multe axe principale multiple spline broach broa de caneluri multiple spooling machine main de dublat (n ind.textil) multiple spot fusion polifuziune multiple-stage etajat, cu/n mai multe trepte

multiple-stage cementing cimentare n mai multe trepte/n mai multe etaje multiple-stage choke duz multipl multiple-stage compressor compresor multietajat/ cu mai multe trepte multiple-stand rolling mill laminor cu mai multe caje multiple star stea dubl (n astronomie) multiple start (filet) cu mai multe nceputuri multiple stops sistem de opritoare (la mainiunelte) multiple-story furnace cuptor (metalurgic) etajat multiple-strand chain caten cu mai multe ramificaii multiple switch comutator multiplu/pentru mai multe circuite; cheie de telefonie multiple switchboard tablou de comutare multiplu multiplet multiplet (grup de linii spectrale) multiple tariff meter contor cu tarif multiplu/ difereniat multiple thread filet multiplu/cu mai multe nceputuri multiplet intensity rule regula intensitii pentru un multiplet multiple-tool holder portcuit multiplu/pentru mai multe cuite multiple tooling prelucrare concomitent cu mai multe scule multiple-tool slide sanie portcuit pentru mai multe cuite multiple tube/valve tub electronic combinat multiple-tuned aerial/antenna anten cu acord multiplu multiple-twin-(quad)-cable cablu cu cuarte multiple multiple-unit capacitor condensator multiplu/cu prize multiple-unit control comand/reglare multipl multiple-unit semiconductor device dispozitiv semiconductor multiplu multiple-unit steerable aerial/antenna (m.u.s.a.) anten rombic multipl; anten Musa'Vcu unghi reglabil de radiaie multiple-unit/-way switch comutator multiplu/cu mai multe ci/ direcii multiple-unit train tren automotor multiple-unit tube tub electronic multiplu/ complex/ cu mai multe grupe de electrozi multiple-valued multiform (n analiza matematic) multiple-valued function funcie multiform multiple-valued logic logic cu mai multe valori (n logica matematic) multiple-vault dam baraj cu boli multiple multiple V gear mecanism cu ro i de fric iune cu canale trapezoidale

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multiple-wave winding nfurare ondulat multipl (la maini electrice) multiple-way duet canalizaie (electric/telefonic) multitubular multiple winding nfurare buclat multipl multiple wire aerial/antenna anten multifilar multiplex (mat) compus, multiplul/(te le) trafic/ comunicaie multiplu(); canal multiplex; sistem de transmitere a mai multor semnale pe acelai canal, multiplexare multiplex code transmission transmisie codificat multiplex/multipl multiplexed analogue components (MAC) componente analogice multiplexate, semnal tv transmis prin satelit ale crui informaii sunt comprimate n timp la emisie i expandate la recepie multiplexer (mpx., mux.) (automt inj) multiplexor, echipament utilizat pentru multiplexare; dispozitiv de comand pentru mai multe operaii; (tele) filtru de anten multiplexer channel canal multiplexor/cu transfer prin cuplri succesive ale perifericelor multiplexing utilizare multipl; mod de funcionare cu mai multe canale; concentrare (a canalelor de informaie); multiplexare, utilizare a unei singure resurse pentru mai multe uniti multiplexing sound on vision transmitere multiplex a sunetului pe canalul video (n tv) multiplex-lap winding nfurare paralel multipl (la maini electrice) multiplex operation funcionare multiplex multiplex telegraphy telegrafie multipl multiplex telephony telefonie multiplex/ multipl/ cu multe ci multiplex wave winding nfurare serie-paralel multipl (la maini electrice) multiple zone completion echipare a sondei pentru exploatarea mai multor orizonturi productive multiplicnd denmulit multiplicnd register registru de multiplicator multiplication nmulire, multiplicare multiplication factor factor de multiplicare/de amplificare multiplication of two terms of a fraction amplificare a unei fracii multiplication table tabla nmulirii multiplicative identity element unitate/neutru fa de nmulire (n algebr) multiplicative lattice structur multiplicativ/cu multiplicare multiplicative mixing amestec multiplicator (n telecomunicaii) multiplicity (antoni) ordin de multiplicitate; (mat) multiplicitate, diversitate, varietate

multiplier (TH) coeficient; (autom, mat) multiplicator, nmulitor; (fiz) fotomultiplicator; multiplicator electronic multiplier gain factor de multiplicare/de amplificare multiplier photoelectric cell multiplicator fotoelectronic multiplier potentiometer poteniometru multiplicator/ de ieire multiplier register registru al multiplicatorului; contor de rotaii al unei maini de calculat multiply a nmuli, a multiplica multi-ply board carton multiplu multiply connected multiplu conex (n analiza matematic) multiplying factor coeficient/factor multiplicator multiplying order comand de multiplicare multiplying out the expression in brackets nmulire a expresiilor din paranteze multiplying power putere multiplicatoare a scrii; factor de sensibilitate multiply instruction instruciune de nmulire/de multiplicare (n informatic) multiply through a nmuli/ a multiplica cu multipoint configuraie multi-punct/cu mai mult dect dou echipamente multipoint change-over control switch comutator pentru mai multe puncte de reglare multipoint ignition aprindere cu scntei multiple multipoint measuring instrument aparat de msurat pentru mai multe puncte/pentru msurare multipl multipoint printing imprimare prin puncte multipoint recorder nregistrator pentru mai multe puncte de msurare multipoint tool cuit cu mai multe tiuri multipole tape recorder nregistrator magnetic cu mai multe piste multiposition propeller elice cu pas reglabil multi-precision a rit h met ic operaie aritmetic cu mai multe precizii multiprocessing multiprelucrare, prelucrare simultan a mai multor programe; prelucrare multipl (la pregtirea datelor); existen a dou sau mai multe procesoare ntr-un calculator i posibilitate a sistemului de operare de a concretiza avantajele existenei acestor procesoare multiprocessor multiprocesor, calculator cu mai multe uniti centrale avnd acces la o memorie principal comun multiprogramming multiprogramare (pentru executarea ntreesut a mai multor programe); programare multipl multipurpose multifuncional; general; cu ntrebuinri multiple; cu destinaie multipl; universal

846

multipurpose computer calculator universal/ polifuncional; ordinator multipurpose equipment item utilaj universal/ multifuncional multipurpose instrument aparat de msurat universal; multimetru multipurpose oil ulei multifuncional multipurpose reactor reactor atomic cu ntrebuinri multiple/ universal/mixt multirange meter aparat de msurat cu scar multipl/cu mai multe domenii de msurare multirange recorder nregistrator cu mai multe domenii multirate meter contor cu tarife multiple/ difereniate multireading prelucrare concurent a evenimentelor n cadrul unui program multireed relay releu cu lamele multiple multiresonator magnetron magnetron cu rezonatoare multiple multi-ring hydrocarbon hidrocarbur policiclic multiroll crusher concasor cu (mai multe) valuri multiroll mill main de frecat vopsele (cu mai multe valuri) multi-row hoe prsitoare cu mai multe rnduri multi-scaler demultiplicator universal multiscrew extruder extruder cu mai muli melci multi-seater autovehicul/avion cu mai multe locuri multisection rotary -switch ntreruptor rotativ multiplu multisegment magnetron magnetron cu anod din segmente multiple multiserver network reea multiserver, reea creia i sunt ataate mai multe calculatoare ce deservesc alte calculatoare multishell condenser condensator multitubular cu mai multe corpuri/mantale multishuttle ribbon loom r zboi cu suveici multiple pentru benzi multispar wing arip multilonjeron muitispeed cu mai multe viteze multispeed control action reglaj cu mai multe viteze multispindle machine main multiax/cu mai multe axe principale multistable circuit circuit multistabil/cu mai multe stri stabile multistable storage memorie cu mai multe poziii stabile multistage cu etaje multiple, etajat, cu/n mai multe trepte; n cascad multistage (air) compressor compresor cu mai multe trepte multistage amplifier amplificator n cascad multistage bleaching nlbire n mai multe trepte

multistage blower suflant multietajat multistage centrifugal pump pomp centrifug cu mai multe etaje multistage compressor compresor multietajat/cu mai multe trepte multistage evaporator vaporizator n trepte multistage press pres etajat multistage pulping fierbere n mai multe trepte (a pastei de hrtie) multistage rocket rachet multietajat/cu mai multe trepte multistage sampling prelevare de mostre n trepte; eantionare/sondaj n mai multe trepte multistage turbodrill turbin de foraj multietajat multistandard deflection system sistem de deviaie/ baz de timp pentru mai multe standarde de televiziune multistandard tv set televizor corespunztor mai multor standarde multistation access unit (MAU, MSAU) unitate de acces la mai multe staii de calcul; dispozitiv hard multiport n care pot fi conectate peste 16 staii de calcul multistep action aciune n trepte multiple multistep-cone pulley con n trepte multistep control reglare n trepte multiple multistrand cable cablu cu mai multe conducte/ toroane multitact relay system dispozitiv de comutare cu secvene multiple multitapped potentiometer poteniometru cu prize multiple/cu mai multe prize multitask sarcin multipl , posibilitate de a se executa simultan (pe acelai calculator) dou sau mai multe programe (caracteristic a unui sistem de operare) multitask(ing) system sistem de calcul multisarcin / care permite evolu ia simultan a mai multor sarcini multiterminal multipolar; cu prize multiple multi-tone metod de transmitere multi-ton/prin claviatura telefonului numeric multi-toned horn claxon cu ton multiplu multi-tool cu mai multe cuite multitrace magnetic head cap magnetic multiplu/ pentru mai multe piste multitubular condenser condensator multitubular multitude mulime; multitudine; cantitate multituned circuit receiver receptor cu circuite acordate multiple multiturn coil bobin cu mai multe spire multi-turning tool portcuit cu mai multe cuite multiturn potentiometer poteniometru elicoidal multiuser operating system sistem de operare multiutilizator, sistem de operare ce permite mai multor utilizatori s lucreze simultan pe acelai calculator

847

multiuser system sistem de calcul multiutilizator (n cazul existen ei unui sistem de operare multiutilizator) multi-valent multivalent, polivalent multi-valued multiform (n analiza matematic) multivane rotary compressor compresor rotativ multicelular multivariable function generator generator de funcii cu variabile multiple multivariate multidimensional multivariate normal distribution repartiie normal multidimensional multivibrator multivibrator; oscilator de relaxare; circuit basculant instabil multivoltage control comand/reglare prin variaie de tensiune multivoltage power supply surs de alimentare cu mai multe tensiuni multiwall paper sack sac (de hrtie) din mai multe foi multiwave und multipl multiway cu mai multe ci; multiplu; multipolar multiway coaxial socket muf/buc coaxial multipl/ cu mai multe ci multiway intersection intersecie rutier multipl multiway list list multipl/multiplu nlnuit (n informatic) multiway tree arbore cu mai multe ci/de ordin mai mare dect 2 (n informatic) multi-wheeler autovehicul cu mai multe roi/axe multiwire cable cablu cu mai multe conductoare multiwire-triadic aerial/antenna anten multifilar de form triunghiular mu-meson mezon \i mumetal mumetal; aliaj de nichel, fier, cupru i crom cu permeabilitate magnetic mare mungo zdren e de ln din postav piuat; fibre regenerate din postav piuat (scurte) municipal planning urbanism munition materiale de rzboi; armament; muniii// a furniza armament/ muniii muon mezon , mural painting pictur mural muriatic acid acid clorhidric Murray loop test ncercare/msurare n bucl Murray (pentru localizarea defectelor n cabluri) muscat(el) vin muscat/tmios muscle fibrin miozin muscovy leather toval mush (miri) crbune pmntos (murdar); (tele) bruiaj; perturbare radiofonic cu un alt post de radio; interferen

mushroom (alini) ciuperc; (hidr, mec) con de nchidere (a vanei conice) mushroom anchor/sinker ancor-ciuperc (n marin) mushroom head of valve ciuperc a supapei mushroom loudspeaker difuzor n form de ciuperc mushroom-shaped insulator izolator n form de ciuperc mushroom-type follower tachet cu ciuperc mushroom(-type) valve (auto) supap n form de ciuperc; (mas) ventil cu scaun conic/tip ciuperc mushy spongios, poros mushy signal semnal neclar/neinteligibil musical box cutie muzical; tonomat musical frequency frecven audio/joas/muzical musical instrument instrument muzical musical instruments digital interface (MIDI) interfa standardizat pentru aparate de muzic electronic, interfa care permite conectarea la calculator a diferite aparate muzicale musical note not muzical, ton musical pitch nlime muzical a sunetului musical scale gam muzical musical sound sunet muzical music line cablu de modulaie/pentru transmiterea semnalelor modulatoare music-pen rastral, instrument pentru liniat portative music type (semn tipografic pentru) not muzical music wire coard de pian muskeg teren mltinos; mlatin, balt muslin muselin, muslin must mustl/(autom) prescris mustard mutar mustard gas iperit mustard oil ulei de mutar muster a trece n revist; a controla muster(ing) (mii) control; (nav) inspecie (a echipajului) muster roll apel/ verificare (numeric) a(l) echipajului de nav must operate value valoare prescris de rspuns/de acionare (a unui releu) must release value valoare prescris de revenire (a unui releu) musty mucegit; sttut, nvechit mutable schimbtor, variabil mutamer izomer care prezint fenomenul de mutarotaie mutamerism izomerie nsoit de mutarotaie muta rotation mutarotaie mutate a schimba, a modifica mutator mutator, instalaie pentru modificarea parametrilor energiei electrice mutator transformer transformator al unui mutator

848

mute surdin//a amortiza (un sunet); a opri fermentarea (vinului) prin sulfurare mute antenna anten artificial mutilated character semn/caracter incomplet/ deformat (n telecomunicaii) mutilated selection selecie neterminat/incomplet mutilation mutilare, rnire; ciuntire, desfigurare, deformare; deteriorare, avarie mutilation of syllables mutilare/tiere a silabelor (n telefonie) muting (mut.) blocare a rspunsului unui receptor; insensibilizare a unui radioreceptor; blocare a zgomotului; blocare a cii de sunet n cazul n care televizorul nu recepioneaz imagine muting threshold prag de reglaj/de acord silenios muting tube tub (electronic) de blocare a zgomotului mutual reciproc, mutual mutual action interaciune; influenare reciproc mutual admittance admitan mutual; pant (la tuburile electronice) mutual bearing relevment reciproc (ntre aeronave) mutual benefit society societate de ajutor reciproc mutual branch derivaie comun mutual characteristic caracteristic gril-anod/de pant mutual coil bobin de cuplare mutual conductance pant a unui tub electronic; transductan gril de comand-anod

mutual conductance cut-off frequency frecven de tiere a pantei mutual fund(s) fond(uri) bazat(e) pe aciuni mutual impedance impedan mutual mutual-inductance coupling cuplaj inductiv mutually disjoint fr elemente comune; disjuncte dou cte dou (n teoria mulimilor) mutually exclusive events evenimente incompatibile mutually exclusive set mulimi disjuncte/fr elemente comune (n teoria mulimilor) mutually soluble liquids lichide intersolubile mutual reaction aciune reciproc; reacie mutual mutual slope (of the characteristic curve of a valve) pant a poriunii de lucru a caracteristicii (unui tub electronic) mutual solubility (chim) solubilitate reciproc; (chim, petr) intersolubilitate mutual surge impedance impedan caracteristic a unei linii mutule mutul (n arhitectur) muzzle (mas) gur a evii; (mii) gur (a unei arme de foc); masc antigaz mycalex micalex, material electroizolant din mic i sticl mylar milar, material electroizolant pe baz de poliesteri myriametre/myriametric wave und miriametric/ foarte lung (peste 10 000 m)

849

m. (medium) (cifr) medie; valoare medie; (mile) mil (unitate de lungime v. mi., ml.); (minute) minut; minut; not; procesverbal/7minuscul; detaliat; (month) lun m.2, ml.2, mi.2, sq.ml. (square mile) mil ptrat (unitate de suprafa -v. ml.2) M (male connector) (conector cu) fi; (meter) contor; metru: (molar) molar; (motorway) drum principal pentru trafic rapid, autostrad m./a. (my account) n contul personal MAC (mathematical autocode) autocod pentru soluionarea problemelor matematice i tiinifice; (multiplexed analogue componcnts) componente analogice multiplexate, semnal de televiziune ale crui informaii sunt comprimate n timp la emisie i expandate la recepie mach. (machine(ry)) maini, utilaje macro. (macrodefmition) macrodefiniie, poriune a unui program care descrie elementele unei substituiri (la calculatoare) MAD (multi-aperture device) dispozitiv cu fante multiple; (mutual assured destruction) distrugere/ tergere a unui descriptor asigurat mutual MADDIDA (magnetic drum digital differential analyser) analizor diferenial numeric cu tambur magnetic MADE (microalloy diffused electrode) tehnic de fabricare a tranzistoarelor cu electrod difuzat cu microaliaje MADT (microalloy diffused transistor) tranzistor difuzat cu microaliaje

MAED (model for analysis of the energy demand) model complex de analiz i prognoz energetic, elaborat de Agenia Internaional pentru Energia Atomic mag. (magnetic) magnetic; (magnitude) mrime, dimensiune; amplitudine mag. amp. (magnetic amplifer) amplificator magnetic; transductor magnico (Mg-Ni-Co alloy) magnico (aliaj de magneziu, nichel i cobalt) MN (metropolitan area network) reea (de calculatoare) extins pe suprafaa unui ora mare man., manf. (manufacturer) fabricant, productor man.op. (manually operated) cu funcionare manual MAP (master activity programming) fixare a normelor de conducere a activitii marg. (margin) marj; (marginal) marginal maser (microwav e/molecular amplification/amplifier by stimulated emission of radiation) amplificare cuantic a microundelor prin emisie stimulat/ indus a radiaiilor; amplificator molecular/ cuantic; generator cuantic de radiaii care emite fascicule monocromatice intense de microunde; maser MASS (multiple access sequential selection) selecie succesiv de acces multiplu mat. (material) material, substan; (mathematics) matematic, matematici; (matured) maturizat, nvechit; scadent

850

math., mat. (mathematics) matematic, matematici MathCAD (mathematical computer aided design) program matematic orientat pe prelucrare matematic, reprezentare grafic i lucru cu textul mathld. (material handling) manipulare a mrfii MAU (media access unit) unitate de acces la suportul de date; (multistation access unit) unitate de acces la mai multe staii de calcul MAWP (maximum allowable working pressure) presiune de lucru maxim admisibil max. (maximum) maximum// maxim MB (megabyte) megaoctet, l 048 576 octei MBA (management business administration) administrarea afacerilor i management MBF (modulator band filter) filtru de band al modulatorului MBHP (maximum brake horse power) putere maxim de frnare MBM (magnetic bubble memory) memorie cu bule magnetice/ cu zone magnetice mobile MBO (management by objectives) management/ conducere prin obiective MBS (multiple business s\ stern)sistem comercial multiplu m.b.t. (maximum brake torque) cuplu maxim de frnare mc., MC (machine) main; main-unealt; dispozitiv, mecanism MCA (micro-channel architecture) arhitectur cu microcanal, magistral de date produs de firma IBM MCC (motor control center) tablou pentru comanda centralizat a motoarelor electrice MCD (master clerical data) norme de timp pentru activitatea de birou

MCF (mean carrier frequency) frecven purt toare medie MCGA (memory controller gate array) standard grafic cu rezoluii (n mod grafic i n mod text) diferite n mai multe culori M.Ch. (Master of Chemie) liceniat n chimie (aprox.) mcht. (merchant) comerciant//comercial MCM (Monte Carlo method) metoda Monte Carlo (n cercetarea operaional) Mc/s (megacycle per second) megahertz (unitate de frecven: l Mc/s=106Hz=lMHz) MCW (modulated continuous wave) und ntre inut modulat m.d., MD (months after date)... luni dup data de... MD (managing director) director, administrator delegat; (memorandum deposit) not de depozitare MDA (motor drive amplifier) amplificator/circuit electronic de comand a motorului (la casetofoane); (monochrome display adapter) standard pentru afi area pe ecran a caracterelor codului ASCII mdse., mdise. (merchandise) marfa, mrfuri MDW (measured day work) norm fixat zilnic (pentru munci pltite zilnic) ME (mechanical/mining engineer) inginer mecanic/ minier m ea s. (measure) (mat) criteriu; limit; divizor; (metr) unitate de m sur ; picior; metru; (TH) m sur , mrime, dimensiune; proporie; volum, capacitate MEBO (management employee buy-out) privatizare a unei ntreprinderi prin achizi ionarea ei de c tre conducere i salariai mech. (mechanic) mecanic, mainist, montor; (mechanical) (n mod) mecanic; mainal, automat; (mechanics) mecanic; (mechanism) mecanism, aparat, mainrie

851

mechacon. (mechanism control) controlul mecanismului/ funcionrii mecanice (la videocasetofoane) med. (medical) medical; (medicine) medicin MEL (minimum earnings level) nivel minim de ctig memo.B/L (memorandum bill of lading) conosament cu memorandum m.e.p. (mean effective pressure) presiune medie efectiv me.s.a. (medium switching application) mes, mas (parte activ ce rmne n relief dup corodarea tranzistoarelor mesa) m.f. (motor freight) transport cu (vas cu) motor MF (medium frequency) frecven medie MFA (Multi-fibre agreement) Acordul referitor la importul materialelor textile n rile industriale dezvoltate mfd. (manufactured) fabricat, produs mfg. (manufacturing) industrial; de fabricaie Mflop/s, MFLOP/s, MFLOPS (million floating point operations per second) milioane de operaii n virgul mobil pe secund (pentru msurarea vitezei de calcul, n informatic) MFNT (Most Favoured Nation Treatment) clauza naiunii celei mai favorizate MFP (mean free path) drum/parcurs liber mijlociu/ mediu mfr. (manufacture) fabricare; produs; industrie; (manufacturer) fabricant, industria MFR (metal film resistor) rezistor cu pelicul metalic m.f.t. (motor freight tariff) tarif de transport cu motor; (motor freight terminal) terminal pentru transport cu motor MG (machine gun) mitralier; (managerial grid) sistem de formare a cadrelor de conducere MGA (Hercules monochrome graphics adapter) standard grafic ntr-o singur culoare (pentru calculatoare)

mgr. (manager) conductor, director, administrator, manager MHD (magnetohydrodynamics) magnetohidrodinami-c, tiin a scurgerii unui fluid conductor ntr-un cmp magnetic mho (l/ohm) siemens (unitate de conductan electric: l mho =1 ST1) mi. (mile) mil (unitate de lungime - v. ml., m.); (mill) frez; laminor; pres; (minor) minor, mic; nensemnat// propoziie/ premis minor; (minute) minut; minut, not, procesverbal//minuscul; detaliat mi.2, m.2, ml.2, sq.ml. (square mile) mil ptrat (unitate de suprafa -v. ml.2) mic. (microphone) microfon MICR (magnetic ink character recognition) recunoa tere a caracterelor scrise cu cerneal magnetic MIDI (musical instruments digital interface) interfa standardizat pentru conectarea la calculator a aparatelor de electronic muzical mil. (military) militari, armat; (militia) oaste; rezerviti MIMD (multiple instruction-multiple data stream) fluxuri multiple de instruciuni-fluxuri multiple de date (caracteristic a calculatoarelor) min. (mineralogy) mineralogie; (minimum) minim(um), valoare minim//minimal, foarte mic; (minister) ministru; preot; (minor) minor, nensemnat; (minute) minut; minut, not, proces-verbal// detaliat; minuscul min.B/L (minimum bill of lading) conosament minimal minim (minimum) minim (unitate de volum pentru lichide: l minim = 0,059 cm3) m.i.p., MIP (marine insurance policy) poli de asigurare maritim; (maximum insurance policy) poli de asigurare maxim mi.p.h., m.p.h., ml.p.h. (mile per hour) mil pe or (unitate de vitez - v. m.p.h.)

852

MIPS (millions of instructions per second) milioane de instruciuni pe secund (unitate pentru msurarea vitezei de prelucrare a unui calculator) MIR (middle infrared) infrarou mediu MIRV (multiple independently-targeted reentry vehicle) rachet cu mai multe proiectile ghidate independent MIS (management information system) sistem informatic de gestiune; sitem de gestionare a informaiilor; (metal insulator semiconductor) structur metalizolator-semiconductor; pelicule suprapuse de siliciu, oxid de siliciu i metal MISD (multiple instruction-single data stream) fluxuri multiple de instruciuni-flux unic de date (caracteristic a calculatoarelor) MISFET (metal-insulator-semiconductor field effect transistor) tranzistor cu efect de cmp cu structur metal-izolator-semiconductor MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Institutul de (nalt) Tehnologie Massachusetts mix. (mixer) etaj de amestec, mixer mkd. (marked) marcat mkd.wt. (marked weight) greutate marcat mkt. (market) pia, debueu; vnzare ml. (mail) pot; coresponden/a expedia prin pot; (mile) mil (unitate de lungime - mil terestr : l land ml. = 1609, 344 m; mil marin: l sea ml.= =1853,184 m; mil marin interna ional : l int.naut.ml. = 1852 m) ml.2, m.2, mi.2, sq.ml. (square mile) mil ptrat (unitate de suprafa : 2 2 2 l land ml.2 = 2,5899 km ; l sea ml. = 3,4343 km ; l int.naut.ml.2 = 3,4299 km2) m La (millilambert) mililambert (unitate de luminan/ strlucire: l mLa = 3,183 cd/m2) MLD (median lethal dose) doz (de radiaii) mortal medie (de 50 %) ml.p.h., m.p.h., mi.p.h. (mile per hour) mil pe or (unitate de vitez - v. m.p.h.)

MLT (median lethal time) timp mortal mediu; timp de 50% supravieuire (la iradiere) mm. (millia) mii MM (Mercantile Marine) Marina comercial; (money market) pia monetar m.m.f., MMF (magnetomotive force) tensiune magnetomotoare MMF (multimode fiber) fibr pentru mai multe moduri de funcionare mmho (millimho) milisiemens (unitate de conductan MMI (man-machine interface) interfa om-main (interfa ntre utilizatorul uman i calculator) m.m.p. (metric module pitch) pas exprimat prin modul metric MMS (module management system) sistem de gestionare a modulelor (unui sistem de calcul) MMU (memory management unit) unitate de gestionare a memoriei MMV (monostable multivibrator) multivibrator monostabil MN (Mercantile Navy) Marina comercial mo., m. (month) lun MO (manually operated) cu funcionare/acionare manual; (money/mail order) mandat potal; (motor operated) acionat cu motor m.o.a. (money on account) bani n cont mod. (moderate) moderat; (modern) modern; (modified) modificat; (modulation) modulaie; (modulator) modulator MODEM (modulator-demodulator) modulator-demodulator, dispozitiv utilizat pentru comunicarea la distan ntre dou echipamente MODI (modified distribution) distribuire modificat (n programarea liniar) mol. (molecular) molecular; (molecule) molecul

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MOL (machine-oriented language) limbaj orientat pe main; (maximum output level) nivel maxim de ieire mole-com (molecular computer) calculator molecular (utilizat n sateliii artificiali) mol.wt. (molecular weight) greutate molecular m.o. m. (middle of month) mijloc al lunii MOM (minutes of meeting) proces-verbal (al unei edine), minut, protocol mon. (monitor) monitor de imagine, aparat de reglare/ de control M.O.N. (motor octane number) cifra octanic metoda motor (COM) monomulti (monostable multivibrator) multivibrator monostabil MOP (maintenance operations protocol) protocol referitor la operaii de mentenan MOS (management operating system) sistem de funcionare a conducerii; (metal-oxide-semi-conductor) semiconductor cu oxid metalic; tehnologie de realizare a tranzistoarelor folosind straturi de metal-oxidsemiconductor MOSFET (metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor) tranzistor cu efect de cmp realizat cu oxid-metal-semiconductor mot.op. (motor operated) acionat cu motor MOX (mixed oxide) combustibil nuclear cu oxid mixt uraniu-plutoniu m.p. (medium pattern) mostr medie; (memorandum of partnership) contract de asociere; (months after payment) numr de luni dup plat; (motor passenger) vas de pasageri cu motor MP (machine packing) ambalaj executat cu maini speciale (care confecioneaz colete, saci sau baloturi cusute, uniform ndesate i numerotate) MPC (maximum permissible concentration) concentraie maxim admisibil; (multifunction peripheral controller) control multifuncional al dispozitivelor periferice;

(multimedia personal computer) standard care stabilete nivelul de performan minim al componentelor unui sistem multimedia; (v. POWER PC) m.p.g. (mile per gallon) mil pe galon (unitate de consum de combustibil: l U.K. m.p.g. = 0,35401 km/1; l U.S. m.p.g. - 0,42514 km/1) m.p.h., mi.p.h., ml.p.h. (mile per nour) mil pe or (unitate de vitez: l land m.p.h. = 1,609 km/h; l ea m.p.h. = =1,853 km/h; l int.naut.m.p.h. = 1,852 km/h) MPIP (multiple picture in picture) imagine n imagine, afiare simultan a mai multor imagini pe un ecran de televizor m p x., mux. (multiplex) multiplexare; (multiplexer) multiplexor m. r. (mate's receipt) recipis a secundului (unei nave), ordin de mbarcare MR,M/R (memorandum receipt) confirmare de primire a mrfii MRBM (medium range ballistic missile) rachet balistic cu raz medie de aciune MRE (mining research establishment) institut de cercetri miniere m.s. (mail steamer) vas/nav de pot m/s (month's sight) o lun de la vedere ms., MS (manuscript) manuscris MS (Microsoft Corporation, U.S.A.) firm din S.U.A. productoare de software MS, M/S (magnetic focus/static deflection) focalizare magnetic; (manuscript) manuscris; (margin of safety) limit/margine de siguran; (motorship) nav/vas cu motor, motonav M & S, M + S (mud and snow) (pneu) pentru noroi i zpad MS, MSc (Master of Science) liceniat n tiinele naturii (aprox.) MSA (Merchant Shipping Act) Legea comerului maritim MSAU, MAU (multistation access unit) unitate de acces la mai multe staii de calcul

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MSB (most significant bit) cel mai semnificativ bit, valoare maxim a unei date prelucrate ntr-un program de calculator; primul bit din partea stng a unui octet sau a unui ir binar MSC (mile of standard cable) poriune de o mil a unui cablu etalon MSD (mater standard data) norme standard MS-DOS (Microsoft-disk operating system) sistem de operare destinat gestionrii resurselor software i hardware ale microcalculatoarelor de tip IBM PC (XT i AT), produs de firma Microsoft (S.U.A.) MSF (medium standard frequency) frecven medie standard msgr. (messenger) mesager, comisionar MSI (medium scale integrated (circuit)) (circuit) integrat pe scar medie; (medium scale integration) integrare pe scar medie, metod de realizare a circuitelor integrate semiconductoare cu 10-100 circuite logice msmt, m s t. (measurement) msur, msurtoare MST (mean summer time) timp mediu de var; (mountain standard time) or standard a regiunii muntoase mt. (empty) gol, fr coninut; fr ncrctur m.t. (machine tool) main-unealt Mt. (mount, mountain) munte MT (mean time) timp mijlociu/mediu; (metric ton; tonne) ton metric european (unitate de mas:1MT = 2205 Ib.= 1000 kg); (money transfer) transfer, virament MTA (motion time analysis) analiz a timpului necesar micrilor (n munc) MTBF (mean time between failures) timp mediu ntre defectri; medie a timpilor de funcionare MTD (mean temperature difference) diferen medie de temperaturi MTF (modulation transfer function) funcie de transfer a modulaiei

mtg. (meeting) ntlnire, adunare, conferin; (mortgage) ipotec; (mounting) montare, montaj mtgd. (mortgaged) ipotecat mtge. (mortgage) ipotec mties. (empties) vase/ambalaje goale MTM (methods time measurement) msurare a timpului (n munca manual) MTS (metre-ton-second) (sistem de uniti de msur) metru-ton-secund; (multichannel television sound) televiziune cu sunet multicanal MTU (magnetic tape unit) unitate de band magnetic m.u. (mobile unit) unitate/instalaie mobil mu (H factor) factor de amplificare MUF (maximum usable frequency) frecven limit superioar mult. (multiple) multiplu; (multiplied) multiplicat m.u.s.a. (multiple-unit steerable aerial) anten rombic multipl/Musa mut. (mutilated) mutilat, cu pri lips; (muting) blocare a cii de sunet a unui receptor tv; (mutual) mutual, reciproc MUV (middle ultraviolet) ultraviolet mediu mux., mpx. (multiplex) multiplexare; (multiplexer) multiplexor m.v. (market value) valoare de pia; (mean variation) variaie medie MV (medium voltage) tensiune medie; (merchant vessel) nav/vas comercial(); (motor vessel) nav/vas cu motor, motonav MVS (multiple virtual storage) memorie virtual multipl MW (medium wave) und medie mxd. (mixed) amestecat

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nacelle nacel (de balon); carling (de avion) nacre sidef nacreous clouds nori irizai /i-address code cod cu n adrese/cu adrese multiple nadir nadir nadir angle unghi de nadir nadir of the imagc urma verticalei pe fotogram nadone ciclohexanon nail (met, TH) cui; tift//(7Y/) a bate n cuie; a fixa cu cuie; a pironi nail/needle bearing rulment cu ace nail bore cpuitor de cuie nail claw/drawer rang cu gheare nailer forjor de cuie nail file pil n unghiuri nail hammer ciocan de scos cuie nail head floare a cuiului nail-head bond(ing) conexiune tip floare de cui" (la semiconductoare) nailing fixare n cuie nailing strip stinghie/ipc cu cuie nail maker forjor de cuie nail mould/tool cpuitor de cuie nail planker tritoare cu cuie nail puller clete de scos cuie nailsmith forjor de cuie nailsmith's chisel scul de forjat cuie naive model model simplu naked gol, nud, neprotejat naked cable cablu electric neizolat naked lamp lamp cu flac r deschis (de ex., lamp cu carbid) naked light lumin/lamp cu flacr deschis naked model machet de nav pentru probe n bazin naked pile/reactor reactor fr reflector

name (777) nume; meniune; indicaie; inscripie; (inf) termen utilizat pentru identificarea unui articol //a numi; a meniona; a indica name bar baret superioar (la ceasornice) name form form nominal (n algebr) name of an account titular al unui cont name plate plcut/tbli cu marca fabricii; emblem names index index de nume name space spaiu de nume/al numelor 9 nano- nano- (prefix pentru a exprima IO" dintr-o unitate) nanoaxial trolley troleu cu rol pentru fir de cale lateral nanosecond nanosecund nap scam; fulg; plu // a scmoa; a flaua Naperian/ Napierian/ natural logarithms logaritmi neperieni/ naturali nap finish scmoare; flauare naphtha petrol; iei; pcur; benzin grea; benzin solvent naphtha column coloan cu reflux de benzin grea naphthalene naftalin naphthalene acid black negru acid de naftalin naphthalene green verde de naftalin naphthalene nucleus/ring nucleu/ciclu naftalenic naphthalene salts cristale de naftalin naphthalene yellow galben de naftalin naphthalic acid acid naftoic naphthamine blue albastru naftamin naphthamine direct black negru direct nafta-min naphtha soap spun din acizi naftenici naphtha solution of rubber soluie de cauciuc n benzen naphtha solvent solvent nafta naphthene base crude/oil iei naftenic naphthenes naftene; hidrocarburi naftenice

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naphthene series serie naftenic naphthenic acid acid naftcnic naphthenic-base crude/ oii iei naftenic naphthenic soap spun naftenic naphthol naftol naphthol blue albastru naftol naphthol camphor amestec de camfor cu |3-naftol naphthol green verde naftol naphthol phthaleine naftolftalein naphthol yellow galben naftol naphthyl naftil (radical) naphthylnaphthalenes binaftili nap pattern desen nape; mostr de fire de efect (cu nopeuri) nappe (geol) strat superior/de acoperire; pnz de nc lecare/de ariaj; (hidr) pnz /lam de ap ; (mat) pnz (a unei suprafee conice) nappe outlier petic de acoperire (tectonic) napper main de scmoat napping scmoare, plusare napping frame main de velurat/ de scmoat napping oil ulei de tratare a esturilor nainte de scmoare napple vn de lichid scurs prin deversor naps butoni/nopeuri de dimensiuni mari; defect de fibr al bumbacului narrow ngust, strmt//a restrnge; a limita; a mrgini narrow band band ngust de frecvene (conine de regul mai puin de 300 kHz) narrow-band filter filtru de band ngust narrow-band frequency modulation modulaie de frecven cu band ngust/de mare selec-tivitate narrow-base tower pilon/stlp simplu narrow beam fascicul ngust/subire; lob ngust de radiaie (al antenei) narrow bit dalt ngust narrow-boiling cut fraciune cu limitele de fierbere nguste narrow-boiling range interval de fierbere ngust narrow cut fraciune ngust narrow dimension dimensiune necritic/strmt narrow down (TH) a ngusta; a limita; a gtui; a strangula; (mat) a strnge; a restrnge narrow face caractere nguste narrow film film ngust/pentru format mic narrow fraction fraciune ngust narrow furniture reglete nguste; albitur ngust narrow gauge ecartament ngust (tip minier) narrow-gauge field railway cale ferat ngust narrow-gauge line ecartament ngust narrow-gauge railway cale ferat ngust ; linie ngust pentru vagonete narrow-gauge truck line linie ngust pentru vagonete

narrow goods m run i uri de galanterie (panglici etc.) narrowing micorare; reducere; scdere; descretere; diminuare; (geol) efilare narrowing chain lan de ngustare; lan al capacelor de card narrowing cutter frez pentru scaune de supape narrowing machine main (textil) cu dispozitiv de ngustare narrowing point ac de ngustare (n ind.textil) narrow light beam fascicul luminos subire/fin narrow-limit gauging control cu limite nguste/ severe narrow measure culegere ngust narrow-meshed (d. estur) cu ochiuri mrunte narrow-mouth bottle butelie/sticl cu gt ngust narrow-mouth flask balon/flacon cu gt ngust narrow pass defileu; pas; trectoare narrow pillar file pil lat/ngust cu vrf teit narrow roman caractere anticva nguste narrows (geog) defileu, strung ; (nav) por iune ngustat a strmtorii; trecere ngust (pe mare); gtuitur narrow size format (de carte) ngust narrow vein filon subire narrow waters strmtoare (pe ape) narthex nartex (n arhitectur) nasal speculum speculum pentru nas (aparat medical) nascent nativ, n stare nscnd, n formare nascent hydrogen hidrogen nativ/n stare nscnd nascent stage/state stare nativ/nscnd Nasmith comber main de pieptnat tip Nasmith national coarse (NC) thread filet normal cu pas mare (standardizat n S.U.A.) national debt datorie public national dividend/ income venit naional national expenditure cheltuieli de stat national fine (NF) thread filet normal fin (standardizat n S.U.A.) national flag pavilion naional (n navigaie) national form thread filet cu profil normal (folosit n S.U.A.) national(ity) plate/tag tbli cu indicativul rii de origine (la autovehicule) national round (NR) thread filet normal cu profil rotunjit (standardizat n S.U.A.) national standard standard/etalon naional na ional taper pipe (NTP) thread filet normal conic pentru evi (standardizat n S.U.A.) naional trunk access code cod naional de acces pentru trafic interurban (n telefonie) naional wealth avuie naional naional weather network reea naional de staii meteorologice

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nationwide dialling telefonie naional interur-ban automat native natural; nativ, n stare pur, necombinat; originar; indigen native alum alaun native argill aluminit native donor doping dotare cu donori/donatori proprii (la semiconductoare) native element element nativ native metal metal nativ/ necombinat/ pur native mineral wax cear de pmnt; cear mineral, ozocherit native ore minereu cu metal pur native paraffin ozocherit native rock roc-mam; roc de baz native rubber cauciuc indigen native sedative salt sassolin native soda aluni mendozit native sulphate of barium sulfat de bariu nativ; baritin natrium sodiu (Na), natriu natrolite natrolit natron carbonat de sodiu cristalizat; sod cristalizat; oxid de sodiu natron numbcr cifr natronic (coninut de Na2CO3 n ap) natural admittance admitan proprie/natural natural ageing mbtrnire natural/n condiii naturale natural attenuation frequency frecven proprie de amortizare natural bed albie natural (a unui ru) natural boundary condition condiie la limit natural natural cement ciment roman natural circulating water cooling rcire prin termosifon natural circulation circulaie de ap prin sistem termosifon natural colo(u)r reception recepie de nalt fidelitate/natural a culorilor (n tv color) natural condition test ncercare n condiii de funcionare natural convection convecie natural (n atmosfer) natural cooling autorcire; rcire natural natural crack (in wood) cr p tur de vnt (n lemn) natural current curent teluric natural detector detector cu contacte natural draft/draught (miri) (curent de) aeraj natural; (termo) tiraj natural natural draught cooling tower turn de rcire cu tiraj natural natural drying uscare natural/ la aer

natural dye colorant natural natural equations of a curve ecuaii intrinsece ale unei curbe natural excitation autoexcitaie; excitaie proprie/ natural natural fall pant/cdere natural natural fermentation fermentaie natural natural flow (hidr) curgere natural; (petr) erupie natural natural frequency frecven proprie/ natural/ fundamental natural frequency of oscillation frecven proprie de oscilaie natural gas gaz natural natural gasoline benzin din gaze naturale natural-gas well surs de gaze naturale natural graphite grafit natural natural hardness (mec) duritate iniial (a oelului); (chim) duritate natural (a apei) natural language limbaj natural, sistem folosit pentru comunicarea informaiilor ntre oameni natural latex latex natural natural levee baraj natural (pe un curs de ap) natural light lumin natural/de zi natural lighting iluminat natural natural limit of stress rezisten iniial natural logarithm logaritm natural/Neper(ian) naturally aspirated engine motor fr supraalimentare natural(ly) occurring isotope izotop natural natural(ly) radioactive radioactiv natural natural magnet magnet natural natural moisture content (coninut de) umiditate natural natural motion oscilaie/vibraie proprie natural mud noroi de foraj natural natural noise zgomot natural/propriu natural number numr natural/pozitiv ntreg natural obstacle obstacol natural natural oscillation/ vibration oscilaie/ vibraie proprie/ natural natural period perioad a oscilaiilor proprii, perioad proprie natural person persoan fizic natural pruning elagaj natural (n silvicultur) natural resin rin natural natural resistance rezisten proprie natural rubber cauciuc natural natural scale mrime natural natural seedling/sowing semini natural (n silvicultur) natural selection selecie natural natural silk mtase natural natural slope pant/taluz natural()

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natural splitting despicare a crbunelui sau a minereurilor pe feele naturale de rupere natural stability limit limit a stabilitii dinamice naturale (a unui sistem de transmisie) natural time constant de timp natural uranium-graphite reactor reactor cu uraniu natural i grafit natural ventilation aeraj natural natural wastage pierdere natural (a forei de munc) natural water ap brut/ nelimpezit natural wavelength of the aerial/antenna lungime de und proprie/natural a antenei nature natur; stare; caracter; structur nature of the ground natur/structur/ compoziie a solului naught zero naught line ax neutr, linie zero/de referin nauseating vtmtor; neplcut; scrbos; greos nautical nautic, naval, maritim nautical chart hart de navigaie, hart nautic nautical internaional mile (naut. int. ml.) mil marin internaional (unitate de lungime: l naut. int. ml. =1852 m) nautical sports sporturi nautice/acvatice nautical twilight crepuscul nautic nautics tiin nautic; navigaie maritim; sporturi acvatice/nautice naval architect inginer constructor de nave maritime naval constructions construcii navale naval constructor constructor naval naval distress wave semnal de pericol naval/de cerere de ajutor (SOS) naval dockyard/shipyard arsenal al marinei militare naval flag pavilion de nav militar naval plane hidroavion naval ship/ vessel nav militar naval stores (mii) materiale navale; (nav) materiale de ntreinere a navei navar navar, sistem de navigaie aerian cu radiolocaie nave (arh) naos, nav de biseric; (auto, mas) butuc (de roat) NAVEAM aviz de pericol (pentru apele europene i Marea Mediteran) nave borer main de gurit butuci (de roi) nave box bucea navei iron/pipe nar de punte/de pu (la nave) navigable navigabil navigable balloon balon navigabil/ dirijabil navigable channel canal navigabil, pas de navigaie navigable for rafts navigabil pentru plute

navigable river branch bra (de ru) navigabil navigable semicircle semicerc manevrabil/navigabil (ntr-un ciclon tropical) navigable span gabarit de navigaie navigable waterway cale de ap navigabil navigate a naviga; a conduce, a dirija, a pilota (o nav, un avion) navigating/navigation officer ofier cu naviga ia; ofier de punte (la navele comerciale) navigating sight lunet de navigaie navigation navigaie; conducere a navei; pilotare (a unui vas, a unui balon); nautic navigation bridge punte de navigaie/de comand navigation canal canal navigabil navigation channel enal navigabil (pe fluvii); pas de navigaie navigation compass (av) compas de orientare; busol; (nav) busol de navigaie; compas (magnetic) de navigaie/de drum navigation guide ghid de navigaie navigation instrument instrument de navigaie navigation lights (av) lumini de poziie; (nav) lumini distinctive de mar; lumini de navigaie navigation lock ecluz navigabil/de navigaie navigation-power reservoir lac de acumulare pentru producere de energie electric navigation projects lucrri pentru navigabilizare navigation reservoir lac de acumulare pentru mbuntirea navigaiei (a canalizrii) navigation timepiece rate book jurnal al cronometrelor navigator (av) pilot; observator; (nav) navigator; ofier cu navigaia navigator's compass compas (magnetic) de navigaie navy (TH) lucrtor manual la lucrri de construcii civile (ci ferate, canale, drumuri); (cstr) excavator (pentru canale); drag navy flot (maritim) militar; marin militar/de rzboi; for maritim/naval; personal de marin navy blue bleumarin, albastru marin, ultramarin navy yard arsenal al marinei militare, antier naval n-channel tape band cu n canale n-core-per-bit storage memorie cu n tori pe element binar N-display/-scan reprezentare/ explorare tip N (n radiolocaie) neap tide (hidr) maree joas (la lun n cvadratur); (nav) maree moart/de cvadratur near-by interference perturbaie local/din apropiere near-by material material local near-critical aproape critic; cvasicritic near echo ecou apropiat/de proximitate near-end crosstalk diafonie

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near-end crosstalk attenuation atenuare (para)diafonic near-end signal to crosstalk ratio raport ntre semnal i diafonie apropiat nearest approach distan minim de siguran/de securitate (n radiolocaie) nearest neighbour atomul vecin cel mai apropiat nearest size format proxim near fading feding apropiat near field cmp proxim near gale aproape furtun (vnt de fora 7 pe scara Beaufort) near infrared infrarou apropiat near infrared region regiune a infraroului apropiat near-linear scale scar aproape liniar nearly aproape; aproximativ nearly poised series serie cvasiponderat near-monochromatic cvasimonocromatic near-monoenergeticcvasimonoenergetic nearness apropiere; proximitate near point of the eye punct proxim (al ochiului) near side partea stng (la autovehicule) near singing tendin la fluierat (n telefonie) near-singing condition tendin de a intra n oscilaie neat curat; pur; ordonat neat cement ciment curat neat cement paste past de liant pur neat's-foot oil (alim) ulei de oase; (chim, piei) grsime/ulei de copite neat's leather piele de vit nebuchadnezzar unitate de capacitate pentru ampanie (= 20 bottles = 22,7 1) nebula nebuloas nebulite nebulit (mineral) nebulize a nebuliza, a injecta ap pulverizat sau abur ntr-un flux de aer sau ntr-o incint necessity necesitate; nevoie neck (geol) neck; co vulcanic; (hidr) parte ngust a unei strmtori; intrare strmt (ntr-un port); (mas) degajare inelar; fus pe poriunea din mijloc a unui arbore; fus de osie/de arbore; (mei) eava de amestec; (min) poriune ngust a unui zcmnt; (piei) gt neck bearing (mas) lagr intermediar; (text) crapodin a fusului neck bush guler de cuzinet neck collar Journal fus cu prag neck down a ngusta; a micora o dimensiune necked part por iune ngust a arborelui (sau a osiei) neck flange flan cu gt/cu guler neck groove an pentru conductor (la izolatoare)

neck groove binding legtur a unui conductor pe gtul izolatorului necking gtuire; strangulare; striciune necking tool cuit de canelat neck Journal fus (cu diametrul mai mic dect diametrul arborelui) neck Journal bearing lagr intermediar; lagr pentru un fus intermediar necklace clasps nchiztori pentru coliere neck moulding mufa redus neck of bulb gt al balonului/retortei (de sticl) neck (of a cathode-ray tube) gt (al unui tub catodic) neck out a falui neck ring of stufflng box manon/buc de fund neck yoke susinere n lemn a frontului de naintare n galerii cu profil mare need lips; nevoie; dificultate; (mn) necesitate; necesar; criz needle ac; sgeat; indicator; (el) cristal n form de ac; (hidr) con de nchidere (a vanei); (mas) ac de rulment; (met) dorn de perforat; (text) ac de tricotat needle arm bra al acului/al dozei de redare (a picupului) needle bar/ bed fontur (la maini de tricotat) needle beard ac cu crlig needle/nail bearing rulment cu ace needle-board plac a acelor needle bottom plac a duzelor; fund al convertizorului ' needle-box caset de ace needle carrier bra al acului (de cusut) needle case (mas) buc cu ace; (text) caset de ace needle chatter fsit produs de ac (la picup) needle closer nchiztor cu ac needle counter contor cu vrf ascuit needle cylinder cilindru cu ace; fontur cilindric needle dam baraj/stvilar cu ace i fermei needle division finee; pas al acului (la maini de tricotat) needle drag for de restabilire/de rapel a acului (la picup) needle eye ureche a acului needle file pil-ac; pil subire fin; pil coad-deoarece needle fracture ruptur acicular needle galvanometer galvanometru cu ac magnetic needle gap; point spark gap eclator cu vrfuri needle ice (hidr) zai; (meteo) ghea aciform needle leads plcu (plumb, blai) cu ace de tricotat needle-like/-shaped aciform; acicular needle loop bucl de ac (la textile) needle lubricator ungtor/gresor cu ac needle nozzle (mas) ajutaj cu ac; (plast) duz (cu nchidere automat) cu ac

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needle oiler ungtor cu ac needle paper hrtie pentru ace needle point discharger descrctor cu efect corona/ cu scntei pe vrfurile eclatorului needle port deschidere lateral (a vanei conice) needle pusher culisor al acului needle-recorded and reproduced sound sunet nregistrat i redat de ac needle ring inel de ace (n ind.textil) needle roller cilindru cu ace needle (roller) bearing rulment cu ace neddle-scratch filter filtru de tiere" a fsitului produs de ac (la picup) needle spacing distan dintre ace needle steel oel cu structur acicular needle stern tij central (a vanei conice) needle talk zgomot de ac (la picup) needle tear resistance rezisten la sfiere (iniiat cu acul) needle telegraph telegraf cu cadran needle throw deviaie a acului indicator (la aparate de msurat) needle valve (auto) poantou; (hidr, mec) van inelar; (mas) supap/robinet cu ac; (TH) ac obturator needle vibrator vibropil (pentru beton) needle weir baraj/stvilar cu ace; stavil de cap needlework (mn) munc manual; (text) lucru de mn (cu acul) needling grinzi transversale, traverse (pe poduri) Neel temperature temperatur Neel/de transfer antiferomagnetic negation negaie, negare negative (el) negativ (pol negativ); (foto, poligr) negativ; (mat) mrime negativ; termen negativ negative acceleration decelerare (acceleraie antiparalel cu viteza) negative allowance strngere negative area zon de intrare (a curenilor vagabonzi) negative azeotrope amestec azeotrop cu temperatur minim de fierbere negative-base nuniber representation system sistem de reprezentare a numerelor cu baz negativ negative bias negativare negative booster devoltor, main electric reductoare de tensiune negative calorie frigorie negative carry transfer negativ negative-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS) element semiconductor realizat n tehnologie MOS la care canalul conductor este dopat cu electroni negative collar patri

negative coilodion negativ (tipografic) realizat n colodiu negative current feedback contrareacie, reacie negativ de curent negative-current voltage stabilizer stabilizator de tensiune cu curent negativ negative die matri negativ negative dihedral diedru negativ negative distortion distorsiune negativ/ n semilun negative effective mass amplifier amplificator negativ cu semiconductoare negative electrode electrod/pol negativ negative eyepiece ocular negativ/cu dou lentile divergente negative feedback (NFB) (autom, fiz) reacie negativ; (el) conexiune invers negativ; (tele) contrareacie negative-feedback amplifier amplificator cu contrareacie/cu reacie negativ negative-feedback loop bucl de contrareacie/de reacie negativ negative glow (el) lumin catodic; (fz) luminescen negativ negative glowlamp lamp cu efluvii catodice (negative)/luminescent negative-going edge flanc cobortor/spre negativ al impulsului negative-going pulse impuls negativ/minus negative grid bias tensiune de negativare/de polarizare negativ a grilei negative group grupare negativ negative holder rastel de negative negative hydration hidratare negativ negative image imagine negativ/inversat negative-impedance repeater repetor/amplificator de linie negativ negative integer numr ntreg negativ negative ion ion negativ negative lead conduct (electric) negativ/ minus negative leg picior negativ/minus (al unui termocuplu) negative lens lentil divergent/negativ negatively biased multivibrator multivibrator cu polarizare negativ negative matrix matri/form negativ (n galvanotehnic) negative movement subsiden, tasare (a terenului) negative of a vector opus al unui vector negative (phase)-sequence component component invers a unui sistem trifazat nesimetric (de cureni, tensiuni etc.) negative phase-sequence impedance impedan (de cmp) invers negative picture imagine negativ

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negative plate plac negativ (de acumulator) negative pressure (hidr, meteo) subpresiune (presiune mai mic dect cea atmosferic); contrapresiune; (TH) vid; vacuum; depresiune negative process proces negativ negative proton antiproton negative rake unghi de degajare negativ negative rake milling frezare cu o frez cu unghi de degajare negativ negative reactance reactan capacitiv negative reaction reacie negativ; contrareacie negative report semnal eronat negative-resistance repeater repetor cu rezisten de intrare negativ negative retouching retu pe negative negative rotation rotaie negativ (a planului de polarizare) negative sequence sistem invers (de componente simetrice ale unei mrimi polifazate); sistem n contratimp/cu succesiune invers a fazelor negative sequence field impedance impedan de cmp invers; contraimpedan negative shaft motion micare negativ a ielor negative shedding rost negativ (la textile) negative sign semn negativ; minus negative slope (drum) taluz de debleu; (hidr) taluz n sptur negative sweep-back sgeat negativ negative temperature coefficient (NTC) coeficient de temperatur negativ (al unei rezistene electrice) negative temperature coefficient (NTC) thermistor termistor cald/cu coeficient de temperatur negativ negative transconductance generator/oscillator oscilator cu cmp de frnare; oscilator Barkhausen negative valence valen negativ negative warp let-off motion regulator negativ de urzeal negative with colour separation negativ fotografic cu culoare extras negaton negaton; electron negativ negator negator; element NU negatoscope negatoscop; camer/caset de privire a negativelor negatron negatron; tetrod, tub electronic cu dou grile/bigril (pentru producerea rezistenelor negative) negentropy entropie negativ negistor rezisten negativ neglect a neglija, a ignora, a omite negligible nensemnat ca valoare; neglijabil negotiable securities valori negociabile negotiations in progress tratative/negocieri n curs neighbour valoare apropiat neighbour atom atom vecin/nvecinat

neighbourhood vecintate (n analiza matematic) neighbourhood base baz de vecintate neighbourhood finite finit n vecintate neighbouring position poziie adiacent/vecin nektoplanktonic pelagic, de larg oceanic nematic phase faz nematic nematoblastic texture structur nematoblastic nemo transmisie exterioar; reportaj din exterior neoarsphenamine neosalvarsan; neoarsfenamin Neocen Neocen (perioad geologic) neodymia oxid de neodim neodymium neodim (Nd) neofield neocorp; neocmp (n algebr) neohexane trimetiletilmetan neokerogene neocherogen neolan blue albastru neolan neolan colours colorani neolan Neolithic Neolitic (ultima parte a epocii de piatr) neomycin neomicin neon neon (Ne) neon digital display indicator numeric cu neon neon glow-discharge descrcare luminescent n neon neon indicator tub indicator cu neon neon stabilizer tub stabilizator cu neon neon tube rectifier redresor cu tub cu neon/cu descrcare luminescent neopentane neopentan; tetrametilmetan neoprene neopren (elastomer) neoprene latex latex de neopren neoring neoinel (n algebr) neosyl bioxid de siliciu amorf neovaleraldehyde aldehid trimetilacetic nep nopeu; buton; defect de fibr format din mai multe fibre nclcite nep count numr de nopeuri nep-counting template plac de numrare a nopeurilor (n materialul pieptnat) nepheline; nephelite nefelin (mineral) nepheline syenite sienit nefelinic (roc) nephelometer nefelometru; aparat pentru msurat gradul de alb/intensitatea cetii nephelometry nefelometrie nephridine adrenalin nephrite jadeit, nefrit neppiness coninut de nopeuri/de butoni neppy cu nopeuri, cu butoni Neptune Neptun (planeta) neptunium neptuniu (Np) neritic neritic (domeniu marin cu adncime a apei pn la 200 m) Nernst's principie principiul lui Nerns al treilea principiu al termodinamicii nerve (mat) nerv (n topologie); (plasf) nerv", elasticitate/revenire elastic a cauciucului

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nerviness" of rubber elasticitate a cauciucului (nevulcanizat) nervy" rubber cauciuc (nevulcanizat) cu revenire elastic bun Nessler's reagent reactiv Nessler; iodomercurat de potasiu nest cuib; (fiz) grup (cuib, roi, nori); (geof) pung; cavern ; incluziune n roc ; (nav) grup de nave legate n aceeai dan; (TH) set; garnitur//a mbuca; a ncastra; a ncorpora nested intervals intervale seriale (n analiza matematic) nested topology topologie n serie nest of boiler tubes fascicul de evi/tubular net (text) tul; (TH) reea; plas//net, neto net actual load ncrctur/sarcin util (net) net area suprafa de lucru/util net attenuation atenuare rezidual/rezultant; pierdere net net calorific/heating power putere calorific inferioar net calorific value valoare calorific inferioar net charge sarcin rezultant/total net control station staie de emisie principal net current assets mijloace circulante net dredger excavator cu cupe net efficiency (fiz) eficacitate total; (mas, mec) randament net/util; putere util net equivalent echivalent net; atenuare rezidual net head c dere net , n l ime util de c dere (a apei la centralele hidroelectrice) netlike reticular, reticulat, n form de reea net load (cj) ncrctur/greutate net; (el, fiz, mec) sarcin/ncrcare util/net net loss echivalent de transmisie; pierdere total net-loss frequency mcasurement msurare a echivalentului de transmisie pe mai multe frecvene net masonry legtur/mbinare n form de reea net methocl metoda reelelor (n analiza numeric) net net weight greutate net efectiv/real net of squares reea ptratic (n analiza numeric) net of triangulation reea de triunghiuri/de triangulaie net polymer polimer reticulat net positive suction head (NPSH) presiune de aspiraie pozitiv net net profit/ proceeds (n.p.) profit, ve"nit net net receipts ncasri nete net refrigerating effect/power putere frigorific net net register tonnage (NRT) tonaj registru net net returns venituri nete din vnzri net sales sum net a vnzrilor net-shaped n form de reea; reticular

net-shaped electrode electrod reticular net structure structur reticulat netted n form de reea; cu ochiuri netted texture textur reticulat netting plas ; fileu; (cstr) plas de arm tur /de protecie; (text) estur; urzeal; mpletitur netting knot nod de plas netting yarn fir pentru plase nettle stuff parm veche net tonnage tonaj net net transfer function funcie de transfer echivalent net transmission equivalent atenuare rezidual echivalent de transmisie net weight (nt. wt.) greutate net; greutate proprie/ fr ncrctur net-weight hauled ncrctur util tractat/ remorcat net weight taring greutate net legal network (TH) reea; plas; schem; circuit; grtar; z brele; (cf, hidr) re ea (de c i ferate, canale); (cstr) ornament n form de re ea; paiant ; (el) reea electric; (met) reea de fisuri (defect superficial); (tele) reea de radioteleviziune; (text) mpletitur de plas network admirtance matrix matrice nodal de admitan network analyser analizor/simulator de reele (model pentru studierea func iilor re elelor cu ajutorul calculatoarelor analogice) network application aplicaie pentru reea, aplicaie care poate fi rulat pe calculatoare legate n reea i la care pot avea acces simultan mai muli utilizatori network architecture arhitectur/ topologie a unei reele, aranjament al nodurilor i al circuitelor unei reele de comunicaii network aware application aplicaie pregtit pentru reea, program pregtit pentru a fi rulat pe reele de calculatoare network calling machine main de apel a reelei (n telefonie) network communication comunicaie n reea, procedeu prin care datele sunt transmise ntre diferite noduri ale unei reele network computer calculator de modelare/de reproducere a unei reele network database reea de baze de date, structur de baze de date ale crei elemente sunt legate prin indicatoare de adres network-driven alimentat de la reea network hard disk disc fix al unei reele, harddisc al unei reele de calculatoare la care pot avea acces toi utilizatorii acesteia network hum brum; zgomot de reea/de sector net working capital capital de rulment net

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network intrinsic application aplicaie intrinsec pentru reea, program special proiectat pentru a rula numai pe calculatoare conectate n reea network layout form/configuraie a unei reele network loss pierdere n reea network map/plan plan de situaie al unei reele; plan de reea; schem a unei reele network mater relay releu de protecie a reelei network mesh (TH) verig; za; (el) element de filtru multicelular/iterativ network of bench marks reea de repere network of capillary reea capilar network of pipe-lines reea de conducte network of roads reea de drumuri/de strzi network of strcams re ea fluvial ; re ea de ape curgtoare network parameter element/parametru de reea network relay releu disjunctor de reea network selection code cod de selec ie a re elei locale (n telefonie) network structure structur reticulat network supervisor supervizor al reelei, persoan care gestioneaz ntreaga activitate a unei reele de calculatoare avnd acces la toate resursele acesteia network tolerant application aplicaie tolerat de re ea, program care poate fi rulat pe o re ea de calculatoare fr a beneficia de avantajele resurselor acesteia network tuned amplifier amplificator acordat cu ajutorul reelei/sectorului net worth activ net net yield venit net; randament net neurine neurin neuroelectricity electricitate a sistemului nervos neurosin glicerofosfat de calciu neutral indiferent; (fiz, el, mat) neutru, neutral; nencrcat// conductor de nul/neutru; (tele) poziie neutr a unui releu neutral anode magnetron magnetron cu anod neutru neutral autotransformer reactan de legare la pmnt (a punctului neutru) neutral axis (el) ax/zon neutr; (fiz, mat, mec) ax de coordonate/neutr neutral balance echilibru indiferent neutral blue albastru neutru neutral brought out punct neutru accesibil/cu conexiunea scoas n exterior neutral compensator transformator de stingere/ Bauch neutral conductor cablu/conductor/fir neutru; linie neutr neutral density filter filtru reductor neutru; filtru gri

neutral earthing capacitor condensator de legare la pmnt a neutrului neutral equilibrium echilibru indiferent neutral gear curs moart neutral gray wedge pan cenuie (n fotografie) neutral hue nuan/tent cenuie/neutr (n tv) neutrality poziie neutr a unui releu neutralization (chim) desfacere a legturii chimice; neutralizare; (tele) neutralizare; neutrodinare, compensare a unei reacii interne nedorite a unui amplificator neutralization curve curb de neutralizare neutralization heat cldur de neutralizare neutralization indicator indicator acido-bazic neutralization number indice de neutralizare/de aciditate neutralize a neutraliza; a desface legtura chimic neutralized stage etaj neutrodinat (n radiofonie) neutralizer (chim) agent de neutralizare; (poligr) neutralizator (de electricitate static) neutralizing (el, tele) neutralizare, legare la neutru; (poligr) dezacidulare neutralizing capacitor/condenser condensator de neutralizare/de neutrodinare/de decuplare neutralizing coil bobin de neutralizare neutralizing reach sector de neutralizare a saltului hidraulic (la debuarea n confluent a unui canal cu nivel liber) neutralizing tank rezervor de neutralizare; neutralizator neutral leach extracie (prin dizolvare) cu soluie neutr neutral line (el) linie neutr; (mec) linie a nodurilor neutral line of a magnet zon/linie neutr a unui magnet neutral oils uleiuri distilate cu viscozitate medie neutral oxidation oxidare cu substane neutre neutral phosphate fosfat neutru/tribazic neutral plane of a direct current machine linii neutre ale unei ma ini de curent continuu cu colector neutral point (el) punct neutru/median; (fiz) punct neutru/zero/iniial neutral-point resistance (metr) rezisten de zero/de nul; (tele, el) rezisten n punctul de nivel zero; rezisten conectat ntre punctul neutru al unui transformator i pmnt neutral position (el) poziie neutr/de repaus; (mat) poziie medie; (metr) poziie zero neutral reclaiming process procedeu neutru de regenerare (a cauciucului) neutral red rou neutral/ toluilen; aminodimetilaminotoluenfenazoniu neutral relay releu neutru/polarizat/cu trei poziii neutrals uleiuri distilate cu viscozitate medie

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neutral salt sare neutr neutral soda amestec de carbonat i bicarbonat de sodiu neutral sulphite pulping (procedeu de) fierbere cu sulfit neutru de sodiu neutral temperature temperatur neutr neutral value valoare de repaus neutral wire cablu/conductor/fir neutru; linie neutr neutral wire system reea electric cu conductor neutru neutral zone {antoni] zon neutr/de ineficacitate; (el) unghi mort; zon moart/neutr neutra-meson mezon neutru neutrode magnetron cu anod neutru neutrodyne amplifier amplificator neutrodinat neutrodyne circuit/hookup legtur n neutrodin neutrodyne circuit organization schem de neutrodinare; legtur/montaj n neutrodin neutrodyne receiver receptor neutrodin neutrodyning neutrodinare neutron absorption cross section seciune eficace de absorbie de neutroni neutron bath cmp neutronic neutron capture captare a neutronilor neutron chain reaction reacie neutronic n lan neutron diffraction difracie a neutronilor neutronic logging carotaj neutronic (metod geofizic de investigare) neutronics fizica neutronilor neutron-induced fission fisiune provocat/indus de neutroni neutron irradiated iradiat cu neutroni neutron log diagrafie neutronic; diagram de carotaj neutronic (n geofizic) neutron moderator moderator de neutroni neutronography neutronografe neutron probe sond neutronic neutron proporional counter contor proporional de neutroni neutron reaction reacie cu neutroni neutron-rich cu exces de neutroni neutron scattering difuziune a neutronilor neutron-sensitive sensibil la neutroni neutrons per absorption, r] numr de neutroni pe absorbie, r\ neutrons per fission, v num r de neutroni pe o fisiune, v neutron yield randament de neutroni neve neveu, firn (zpad granular) never-ending decimal fracie zecimal infinit Neville and Winter acid acid 1-naftol-4-sulfonic new-built nou construit; reconstruit new clips petice noi de esturi; petice de croitorie new dimensions system miniaturizare; reducere a dimensiunilor

newel coloan/pilastru din centrul unei sc ri n spiral newel/newelled stair(s) scar n spiral/elicoidal new field pmnt virgin new-found nou descoperit new impression reimprimare; reeditare new lining reglare din nou newly won land pmnt virgin new moon lun nou new paragraph (n.p.) alineat nou new point punct nou/de ridicare topografic news agency agenie de tiri news agent agent de pres; difuzor de ziare newscast emisiune/buletin de tiri news compositor/hand zear la gazete/ziare news department secie/departament a(l) informaiilor; departament al presei news grade sulphite pulp celuloz sulfit pentru hrtie de ziar news headline titlu de ziar news ink cerneal de ziar news letter buletin multiplicat distribuit prin abonament news mill fabric de hrtie de ziar news page pagin de ziar newspaper ziar, gazet newspaper advertisment anun publicitar n ziar, publicitate n ziar newspaper ba ling press pres de legat ziare newspaper clipping tietur din ziar newspaper heading titlu de ziar newspaper make-up paginare/tehnoredactare a ziarelor newspaper office tipografie de ziare newspaper rotary press rotativ pentru ziare newspaper size format de ziar newspaper type litere de ziar newsprint-paper hrtie de ziar news sheet foaie/ziar de format redus New Stone Age; Neolithic Neolitic news studio cabin de crainic news-system Communications telecomunicaii newtape band magnetic nou/blanc/neutilizat newtonian focus focar primar/newtonian Newton's law legea lui Newton Newton's rings inelele lui Newton Newton viewfmder vizor Newton new use aplica ie nou a unei solu ii tehnice cunoscute (spe/categorie de invenii) new wine vin nou next account/settlement lichidarea urm toare (la burs) next ahead nav din prova (ntr-o formaie) next astern nav din pupa (ntr-o formaie) next state equation ecuaie de stare

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NEXTSTEP sistem de operare destinat calculatoarelor firmei NEXT N fixture stlp n form de N niacin acid nicotinic niacinamide nicotinamid nib cioc; vrf; peni, vrf de peni (de stilou); (cstr) nas (la igle); (mas) vrf; ac de ajutaj: nas (la suprafaa de reazem a capului de urub); ochi (vizor); (text) nasul platinei nibbling machine main de stanat niccolite nichelin - Ni As (mineral) niche ni; firid; semicupol Nichol's chart abac/diagram Nichol, reprezentare a caracteristicii de frecven nichrome (Ni-Cr alloy) nicrom (aliaj Ni-Cr) nick crestare; cresttur; canelur; gt (arbore); (mas) gtuire; ngustare; striciune; cresttur (transversal); (poligr) signatur (la litere de cas)//a cresta nick bend test ncercare la ndoire pe probe crestate nicked fracture test ncercare la rupere/fisurare pe epruvet cu crestturi nicked teeth taper reamer alezor conic cu dini crestai nicked tooth dinte crestat nickel nichel (Ni) nickel acetate acetat de nichel nickel-bearing cu coninut de nichel nickel black peroxid de nichel nickel bloom annabergit nickei-cadmium (Ni-Cd) (accumulator) acumulator cu cadmiu-nichel nickel carbide carbur de nichel nickel chromium-nickel aluminium cromel-alumel nickel coat acoperire cu nichel; nichelare nickel coating strat de nichel nickel converting rafinare a matei de nichel nickel delay-line linie de ntrziere acustic cu nichel nickel electro galvanostereotipie de nichel nickel-epsomite morenozit (mineral) nickel-faced stereo stereotipie nichelat nickel glance gersdorfflt nickel green annabergit nickelic compound compus nichelic, compus al nichelului trivalent nickeliferous gray antimony ullmannit (mineral) nickeline nichelin nickel iron fero-nichel nickel-iron battery acumulator fero-nichel/nichelfier nickellous compound compus nichelos, compus al nichelului bivalent nickel-manganese steel oel nichel-mangan

nickel matte mat de nichel nickel matte refining rafinare a matei de nichel nickel nitride azotur de nichel nickel ocher/ochre annabergit nickel oxides oxizi de nichel nickel pellets nichel granulat nickel plating/cladding nichelare; acoperire cu nichel nickel shot granule de nichel nickel silver alpaca; argentan; maillechort nickel steel oel-nichel nickel trimmings feronerie de nichel nicker vrf al burghiului de centrare nicking file pil lat subire pentru canelat nicking tool cuit de canelat nick out a brzda; a ncrei niclad tabl de oel nichelat Nicol prism prism Nicol nicotine nicotin niello engraving nielare (n metalurgie) nig a ciopli/a lefui piatra nigger head (min) concreiuni dure, rotunde de steril n strate de crbuni; (nav) tambur de vinci; bint de remorc nigger heads buci netopite (n baia cuptorului Martin) nigging cioplire n piatr night blindness hemeralopie, cecitate nocturn night charge tarif de noapte night coach autocar dormitor; autobuz cu cuete night connection legtur de noapte night effect (av) efect de noapte (n radionavigaia aerian); (foto) efect de noapte; (tele) efect de crepuscul/de noapte/de amurg/de polarizaie night fighter avion de vntoare de noapte night flight/flying zbor de noapte night frost nghe nocturn night-load tariff tarif de noapte nightman lucrtor din schimbul/din tura de noapte night photography/shot fotografie nocturn night rate tarif de noapte night shift schimb/munc de noapte night signal semnal de noapte night trunk position grup (telefonic) interurban de noapte night wave und de noapte nightwork munc/schimb de noapte nil list vid nil balance sold nul nil load mers n gol, sarcin zero nilpotent group grup nilpotent (n algebr) nilpotent product produs nilpotent (n algebr) Nilsson engine motor rotativ Nilsson nim joc pentru verificarea calculatorului

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nine number system sistem de numrare cu baza zero nine-point circle cercul celor nou puncte; cercul lui Euler nine's complement complement fa de nou ninhydrin ninhidrin; triacetohidrindenhidrat (colorant) niobe oil benzoat de metil niobium niobiu (Nb) nip (hc, plasi) distan dintre cilindri; linie de contact; joc dintre valuri; (mas) menghin; pres; prindere; apucare; strngere; (ma-uri) loc de strngere; diferen dintre dimensiunile pieselor conjugate; (nav) blocare (a navei din cauza gheurilor); (poligr) fie de tiprire (la maini de tipar); (text) punct (linie) de prindere; ciclu de funcionare a mainii de pieptnat; presiune ntre valurile de stoarcere; linie/zon de contact ntre valurile de stoarcere; operaie de stoarcere a esturii ntre valuri//a prinde; a apuca; a presa; a comprima; a muca; (miri) a sparge cu explozivi; a sparge roci prin ngheare; (77f) a tia cu cletele nip guards aprtoare (la calandru) Nipkow disk disc Nipkow/analizator/explorator (n tv mecanic) nipper (mas) falc de menghin; (miri) muncitor auxiliar; (nav) niper (dispozitiv de voltare a remorcii); stopa mecanic nipper arm prghie a detelor (la maina de pieptnat) nipper bar/head falc superioar a cletelui (la maina de pieptnat) nipper bill cioc de graifar nipper body corp al cletelui; falc a cletelui (la maina de pieptnat) nipper brush perie a cletelui (la maina de pieptnat rectilinie) nipper pliers clete ascuit; clete de tiat/de ndoit nippers (met) clete de tiat srm; (orlg) penset; (text) mecanism al de telor (la ma ina de pieptnat) nippers knife falc a detelor (la maina de pieptnat) nipping point punct de prindere a fibrelor nipple niplu; racord; (auto, mas, petr) duz; ajutaj; jiclor; (miri) tub de legtur; cap de proiecie al unui monitor; (orlg) zencuitor (scul)//(77/) a cresta nipple joint mbinare cu niplu nip pressure presiune dintre valuri nip rolls cilindri satinori nip up a prinde; a strnge; a presa; a reteza nirosta oel inoxidabil nital nital (amestec de acid azotic i alcool metilic sau etilic); (met) nital (reactiv pentru atac)

nitralloy steel oel nitrurat nitranilic acid 2.5-dihidroxi-3.6-dinitrochinon nitrate nitrat; azotat//a nitra; a azota; (met) a nitrura nitrate pulping (procedeu de) fierbere cu acid azotic nitration nitrare, azotare; (met) nitrurare nitration bath baie de nitrare nitration/nitride/nitrated case strat de nitrurare nitration/nitriding furnace cuptor de nitrurare nitration/nitriding process procedeu de clire prin nitrurare nitrator nitrator, aparat de nitrare nitre, niter azotat de potasiu (nativ); salpetru, silitr//a nitra nitre cake bisulfat de sodiu nitric acid acid azotic, ap tare nitric acid pickle baie de decapare cu acid azotic nitric plant fabric/instalaie de acid azotic nitridation nitrurare nitride (chim) nitrura; azoturi//(met) a nitrura nitride/nitration case strat de nitrurare nitrided steel oel nitrurat nitriding (chim) nitrare; (met) (clire prin) nitrurare nitriding equipment instalaie de nitrurare nitriding/nitration furnace cuptor de nitrurare nitriding steel oel de nitrurare nitrification nitrificare nitrify a azota, a nitrifica nitrile nitril nitrile base amin teriar nitrile latex latex butadien-nitrilic nitrile rubber cauciuc butadien-nitrilic nitrite azotit, nitrit nitro base paranitrozodimetilanilin nitrobenzene nitrobenzen nitrocarbinol nitrometan nitrocellulose nitroceluloz; fulmicoton nitrocellulose dope; nitrodope nitrolac; vopsea/lac de nitroceluloz nitrocellulose powder pulbere fr fum nitrochloroform cloropurin; triclornitrometan nitrocompounds nitroderivai nitrocotton piroxilin; fulmicoton; nitroceluloz; bumbac exploziv nitro dyes nitro-colorani nitroeryth rol tetranitroeritrit nitroform trinitrometan nitrogen azot (N) nitrogen atmosphere atmosfer de azot nitrogen bridge punte de azot nitrogen chain caten din atomi de azot nitrogen compound compus cu azot nitrogen cycle in nature ciclul azotului n natur nitrogen hardening (clire prin) nitrurare nitrogen heterocyclic ring heterociclu cu azot

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nitrogen lamp lamp cu azot; bec nitra nitrogenous fertilizer/manure ngrmnt azotat nitrogenous phosphatic fertilizer ngrmnt azoto-fosfatic nitrogen oxide oxid de azot nitroglycerin(e) nitroglicerin nitroglycerin(e) powder pulbere fr rum pe baz de nitroglicerin nitrohalogen compound derivat nitrohalogenat nitrohydrochloric/nitromuriatic acid ap regal nitro-lacquer nitrolac; lac de nitroceluloz nitrosation nitrozare nitroso base paranitrozodimetilanilin nitrosocompounds nitrozoderivai nitroso dyes colorani nitrozo nitro-substitution (reacie de) substituie cu gruparea nitro nitrosyl nitrozil (radical) nitrous azotos nitrous acid acid azotos nitrous compound compus al azotului trivalent nitrous fumes vapori nitroi nitrous gases gaze nitroase nitrous oxide protoxid de azot; gaz ilariant nitrovarnishes nitrolacuri n-level tape band cu n canale/cu n niveluri no account cont descoperit, fr cont nobbing; nobbling; nobling ndeprtare a underului nobelium nobeliu (No) Noble comber/combing machine main de pieptnat sistem Noble (cu piepteni circulari) noble gas gaz nobil/inert noble metal metal nobil/de calitate no-bounce switch ntreruptor fr (dispozitive de) protecie no-break emergency power-supply alimentare nentrerupt cu curent de siguran/de rezerv no-charge call apel netaxat (n telefonie) no-charge loss pierdere de mers n gol no-charge machine-fault time timp de ntrerupere din cauza unei erori a mainii no-charge non-machine-fault time timp de ntrerupere care nu este din cauza mainii nock cresttur, adncitur; (nav) col de nvergare prova (a unei rande) no-constant boiling mixture amestec cu temperatur de fierbere variabil noctilucent clouds nori argintii/luminoi noctovision noctoviziune, sistem de televiziune sensibil la infrarou nocturnal frost nghe nocturn nocturnal radiation radiaie nocturn no-current trip declanator de curent nul/cu curent de repaus

nodal line linia nodurilor (n astronomie) nodal lines linii nodale nodal planes plane nodale nodal point punct nodal; nod (de oscilaie); punct de jonciune a fazelor nodal set mulime nchis (coninnd puncte care aparin i complementarei ei); mulime nodal (n topologie) nodal shifting decalaj de noduri; decalare a nodurilor nodal surface suprafa nodal ; plan nodal (n optic) nodal trimmer condensator reglabil/trimmer pentru decalarea nodurilor nodal width distan ntre dou noduri node (TH) nod (al unui graf, al unei reele sau al unei oscilaii); nod de asamblare; (mat) nod, punct; (miri) ngroare, umfltur node address/ number adres/ numr a(l) unui nod, numr care identific plcile unei reele de calculatoare no-delay call convorbire (telefonic) imediat/ rapid no-delay service serviciu rapid; trafic prompt (fr ntrziere); trafic direct (n telefonie) node of vibration punct nodal de vibraie nodosity nodozitate no-draft/no-draught ventilation ventilaie fr curent nodular nodular, globular; sferic; (text) cu noduri nodular cast iron font cu grafit nodular nodular limestone calcar cu noduli/ cu concreiuni nodulare nodular shale ist cu noduli nodule (agr) nodozitate; (geol, min) nodul; concreiune nodular; concreiune sferoidal nodulizing nodulizare; sferoidizare nodulizing drum tambur granulator nodulizing installation instalaie de granulare nodulizing mixer farfurie de granulare (n construcii) no-field track urm n camer Wilson fr cmp magnetic no flight zbor interzis nog ic, pan de lemn; ciot; bloc mic de lemn (n form de crmid) nogging zidire cu crmizi ntre rame/cadre de lemn nogging piece antretoaz; travers no-glare lumin neorbitoare no-go nu trece" (inscripie pe calibrul limitativ); semn de marcare respins" no-h and s oscilloscope osciloscop cu reglare automat a imaginii no hang-up service serviciu rapid; trafic direct (n telefonie)

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no higher! nimic n vnt! (comand de guvernare) noil deeuri de la pieptnarea textilelor; acumulare din piepteni; pieptntur; puf de cmil noise (in/} documente nepertinente; (tele) zgomot, parazii, perturbaii noise abatement/ elimination combatere a zgomotului noise analyser analizor de zgomot noise-balancing circuit circuit de deparazitare/de eliminare a zgomotului noise behind the signal sul] u de modulaie noise black negru perturbator (n televiziune) noise caused by listening-in zgomot produs prin ascultare pe un circuit telefonic noise damper/suppressor amortizor/atenuator de zgomot; insonorizator noise diode diod de zgomot/de suflu noise due to transients zgomot produs de fenomene tranzitorii noise error eroare datorit zgomotului (n telecomunicaii) noise factor/figure spot factor de zgomot pentru o frecven determinat noise figure (fiz) sensibilitate limit, factor de calitate; (tele} factor de zgomot noise filter filtru antiparazit/de zgomot noise-free operation funcionare fr zgomot noise gate poart/filtru de zgomot noise helmet casc/coif de protecie mpotriva zgomotului noise intensity intensitate a zgomotului/a perturbaii lor noise inverser inversor/limitator de zgomot (n telefonie) noise killer reea antiparazit; circuit de netezire/de filtrare a zgomotului noiseless; noise-free (auto) silenios; (metr, tele} fr zgomot de fond noiseless antenna anten antizgomot noiseless chain lan silenios/de distribuie noiseless film method procedeu de nscriere a pistei sonore la filmele cinematografice noiseless recording nregistrare pur/lipsit de zgomot noiseless run/running mers fr zgomot; mers linitit (al unui motor) noiseless shift(ing) schimbare (a vitezelor) fr zgomot noiseless/noise-free transistor tranzistor fr zgomot noise level (autom) nivel de zgomot; (metr, tele} nivel de zgomot de fond noise matching adaptare cu zgomot minim noise-measuring meter sonometru; msurtor de zgomot

noise-modulated radar jammer radiolocator de bruiaj/perturbator modulat cu zgomot noise muffler surdin; amortizor de zgomot noise of exhaust zgomot de evacuare noise of suction zgomot de aspiraie noise-peak clipper reteztor/1 imitator al vrfului de zgomot noise pick-up captare de zgomot noise suppression deparazitare; eliminare a zgomotului; antibruiaj noise transmission impairmcnt reducere a calitii transmisiei datorit zgomotelor noise unit unitate convenional de zgomot noise voltage tensiune de zgomot noisy zgomotos, cu zgomot noisy blacks regiuni negre ale imaginii perturbate de zgomot no-lead gasoline benzin fr tetraetil-plumb no-lift balloon balon tarat/echilibrat no lines" toate liniile sunt ocupate" (n telefonie) no-load mers n gol; sarcin nul no-load current curent de mers n gol no-load cutout disjunctor de curent nul/de mers n gol no-load draught/draft pescaj de nav nencrcat no-load friction frecare de mers n gol no-load losses (el) pierderi n gol; (mas, mec} pierderi la mers n gol no-load operation funcionare n gol no-load regime regim de mers n gol no-load relay releu de minim/minimal no-load run/running (auto) funcionare fr sarcin/ n gol; (mas, mec} mers n gol no-load speed turaie la mers n gol no-load start/starting demarare n gol no-load switch ntreruptor de zero no-load test ncercare n gol no-load time timp mers n gol (despre vagoane) no-load trip decuplare la mers n gol no-load work (el) funcionare n gol; (mas) lucru mecanic de mers n gol no-loss capacitor condensator fr pierderi/ideal nomenclatura nomenclatur; denumire; nume nominal black signal semnal etalon pentru negru (ntv) nominal bore alezaj/calibru nominal; diametru interior al unei evi nominal capacity capacitate/putere nominal nominal capital (nom. cap.) capital nominal nominal collector ring voltage tensiune nominal a inelului colector nominal control ampere-turns toleran/diferen de amperspire nominal diameter/width diametru exterior/ nominal (al filetului)

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nominal feedback ratio raport nominal de reacie (la amplificatoare magnetice) nominal full scale valoare nominal la captul scrii nominal load ncrctur/sarcin nominal nominal mains variation variaie nominal a tensiunii reelei nominal output (el) putere nominal la ieire; (TH) debit nominal nominal power putere/productivitate nominal; debit nominal nominal pull-in torque cuplu nominal de sincronizare/de acroaj al unui motor sincron nominal range calibru; domeniu nominal; raz de aciune nominal nominal ratio raport nominal de transformare nominal shock puise oc nominal msurat nominal size dimensiune nominal nominal value valoare prescris/de referin/ nominal nominal white signal semnal etalon pentru alb (n tv) nominal width/ diameter diametru nominal/ exterior (al filetului) nominator numitor (al unei fracii ordinare) nomogram; nomograph; nomographic chart nomogram; abac; grafic non-absorbent hidrofob non-activated stock amestec (de cauciuc) iar activator non-ageing care nu mbtrnete; inalterabil non-ageing steel oel rezistent la mbtrnire non-alcoholic nealcoolic; fr alcool nonane nonan non-aqueous neapos non-aqueous solvents solveni neapoi non-arcing property rezisten la arcuri electrice non-associated liquids lichide neasociabile non-attended (instalaie) nesupravegheat() non-automatic neautomat non-automatic opening/tripping declanare neautomat/ liber non-baking coal crbune srac n gaze non-balanced necompensat; neechilibrat non-battery loop circuit cu baterie nelegat la pmnt (n telefonie) non-black reinforcing filler ingredient activ alb non-bleeding cable cablu fr pierderi de mas izolant/fr scurgeri non-blooming ingredient ingredient neeflorescent non-breaking wave val nedeferlant non-breeder reactor reactor neregenerator non-burning neinflamabil non-capture disintegration dezintegrare fr captur

non-carbonate hardness duritate permanent (a apei) non-cellulosic constituents constitueni necelulozici non-central necentral; asimetric non-central force for necentral non-changeover system sistem de climatizare autoreglam/automatizat non-circuital vector field cmp nerotaional/ neturbionar non-clashing gear set cutie de viteze cu angrenaje permanente/fr zgomot la schimbarea vitezelor non-clinkering coal crbune fr zgur non-closed loop control reglare n bucl deschis non-coagulable necoagulabil non-coded display working exploatare (telefonic) cu indicator de apel acionat direct non-cohesive soil sol/ pmnt necoeziv; (geol) roc necimentat/ nestncoas non-coin telephone telefon fr fise/monede metalice non-coking coal crbune necocsificabil/ neaglutinant noncolinear forces cuplu de fore non-combustible incombustibil non-commutative field cmp necomutativ (n algebr) non/not completely reversed stress tensiune pulsatorie non-composite colour picture signal semnal incomplet de imagine n culori/fr semnale de sincronizare (n tv color) non-concentric excentric non-condensable gases gaze necondensabile non-condensable gas purger epurator de gaze necondensabile; dezaerator; degazor non-condensing engine main cu abur cu contrapresiune non-conducting (at, fiz) neconductor; ru conductor (de cldur, electricitate); (el, tele) izolant; izolator non-conducting material material neconductor non-conducting zone zon de blocare/ neconductoare (la tiristoare) non-conductive/-conductor (el) izolator; izolant; dielectric; (fiz) neconductor non-conference carrier cru n afara conferinei armatorilor nonconforming product produs necorespunztor (calitativ) nonconformity (geol) discordan (de succesiune a stratelor); (miri) neconformitate stratigrafic non-congealable oil ulei necongelabil non-consumable metal electrode electrod metalic nefuzibil

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non-contact fr contacte non-contact electric relay releu electric de rezonan non-contemporary tracks urme ale particulelor nesimultane (n fizica atomic) non-contrasty image/picture imagine tears/cu contrast mic non-convex concav non-corrodibility rezisten la coroziune non-corrodible (chim) incorodabil; anticorosiv; (met) protejat contra ruginii/coroziunii; inoxidabil non-corroding; non-corrosive necorosiv; anticorosiv; incorodabil; inoxidabil non-corrosive coating protecie contra coroziunii non-corrosive grease unsoare consistent neutr non-corrosive metal metal necorosiv/ inoxidabil non-corrosive protection protecie contra coroziunii non-corrosive steel oel inoxidabil non-creasable neifonabil non-crossing rule lege de nencruciare (a strilor electronice) non-crystalline amorf, necristalizat non-cutting stroke curs de napoiere non-cyclic neciclic; neperiodic non-dazzling Hght lumin de faz scurt/fr efect de orbire nondedicated server server nededicat, calculator care conduce ntreaga activitate a unei reele de calculatoare putnd fi folosit i ca staie de lucru non-deflecting rigid; nedeformabil non-deformability indeformabilitate non-degenerate nedegenerat non-dense nedens; dens neuniform non-destructive method of testing metod de ncercare nedistructiv (fr distrugerea epruvetei/ a probei) non-destructive reading/read-out citire cu automeninere/fr pierderea informaiei memorate nondestructive sensing interogare fr pierderea informaiei (din memoria magnetic) nondeterministic automaton automat nedeterminist, automat finit pentru care starea urmtoare nu este complet determinat de cea curent nondeterministic program(me) program nedeterminist/ a c rui comportare n timp nu poate fi precizat non-diaphanous netransparent la lumin; opac non-diathermic impermeabil la cldur; nediatermic non-directional (TH) independent de direcie; (in/) nedirijat; (tele) nedirectiv; nedirecional non-directional aerial anten nedirecional/ omnidirecional/ circular

non-directional counter contor nedirecional/ nedirectiv non-directional microphone microfon cu caracteristic omnidirecional/ nedirecional non-directive antenna anten nedirecional non-dissipative line linie (electric) ideal non-dissipative stub seciune de adaptare nedisipativa, element de adaptare coaxial; bra de reactan (la ghidurile de und) non-dissociated nedisociat non-drying oil ulei nesicativ nonecho-producing-outrider cloud nor exterior zonei de detecie a locatorului non-electrochemical concept of affmity teoria neelectrochimic a afinitii non-electrolyte neelectrolit non-empty nevid non-enclosed motion parts piese n micare fr cutie de protecie/ fr carter non-erasable storage memorie care nu se terge/ atenueaz; memorie permanent non-essential auxiliary circuits circuite secundare ale unei staii electrice fr alimentare de rezerv nonexecutable statement instruciune neexecutabil/ al crei efect nu poate fi identificat n faza de translatare a programului non-exempt personnel personal care are dreptul la ore suplimentare de munc i la plata lor; personal care beneficiaz de gradaii de vechime n munc non-expanding nozzle ajutaj convergent non-extractable plasticizer plastifiant neextractibil non-fading rezistent la lumin nonfatal error eroare nefatal/ dup care funcionarea calculatorului poate continua non-felting care nu se mpslete non-felting finish tratament contra mpslirii non-ferrous neferos non-ferrous castings piese turnate din metale neferoase non-ferrous metallurgy metalurgie neferoas non-fibrous nefibros non-fiery mine min negrizutoas non-fissile; non-fissionable nefisionabil; nefisibil non-fission capture captur fr fisiune non-flammable neinfiamabil non-flip scattered wave und mprtiat conservnd orientarea spinului non-fluid oil lubrifiant nefluid; unsoare consistent non-folded nefluit non-fractionating distillation distilare fr rectificare non-freezing rezistent la frig/ la nghe non-freezing lubricant lubrifiant/ unsoare antigel non-freezing mixture amestec necongelabil/ antigel non-functional compound compus nefuncional

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non-fusible in ilizibil non-geared press pres cu volant (la care arborele cotit este antrenat direct de ctre volant) non-glare glass geam protejat contra efectului de orbire; geam cu tent non-glare headlamp far cu geam fr efect de orbire non-glare mirror oglind fr efect de orbire; oglind de sticl cu tent non-gloss ink cerneal mat non-halating fr halo (foto) non-hazardous nepericulos non-holonomic sistem neolonom non-hydraulk lime var nehidraulic/gras non-hydrogenous material substan fr hidrogen non-hygroscopic hidrofob; nehigroscopic non-ignitable/ -gnitible neinflamabil nonillion numrul 1054 n M.Brit.; numrul 1030 n S.U.A. non-impact printer imprimant cu jet de cerneal non-inductive neinductiv; fr inductan non-inductively wound nfurat neinductiv non-inflammable neinflamabil non-inflammable paper hrtie ignifug/ neinflamabil non-interacting care nu interacioneaz non-interaction control system sistem de reglaj autonom non-interference relay releu de siguran pentru ua ascensorului non-ionic neionic non-ionic bond legtur neionic non-ionic stabilizer stabilizator neionic non-ionized neionizat non-ionized solute substan nedisociat n soluie non-iron finish procedeu de finisare a esturilor (neifonabile) non-isotropic anizotrop(ic), (corp) ale crui proprieti depind de direcie nonius nonius; vernier nonius zero reper/punct zero al vernierului non-kinking fr torsiuni nonlevel neorizontal, nclinat; neuniform non-lifting care nu creeaz for ascensional non-lifting injector injector n sarcin non-linear (NLN) neliniar; de grad mai mare dect unu non-linear amplitude distortion distorsiune neliniar de amplitudine non-linear distortion distorsiune neliniar/de neliniaritate non-linear harmonic distortion coefflcient/factor coeficient al distorsiunilor de neliniaritate/de distorsiune neliniar non-linearity attenuation atenuare de neliniaritate

non-linearitv compensation compensare a neliniaritii non-linear scale (el) scal neliniar; (metr) scar neliniar non-lining figures cifre (arabe) nealiniate/ cu elemente ascendente i descendente non-load current curent de mers n gol non-loaded Q factor de calitate al unei impedane n gol non-local nelocal non-locking key cheie cu revenire non-luminous blue flame flacr reductoare non-luminous flame flacr neluminoas/ neluminescent non-magnetic nemagnetic non-magnetic watch ceasornic antimagnetic non-merchantable by-products produse secundare necomercializabile non-metallic nemetalic non-metals metaloizi non-microphonic tube/valve tub fr efect microfonic non-migratory nemigrator non-miscible nemiscibil non-mobile reactor reactor staionar non-moving n repaus non-multiplier photocell fotocelul fr multiplicator de electroni non-negotiable paper efect de comer care nu este negociabil non-normal population populaie cu repartiie diferit de cea normal (n statistica matematic) non-normal subgroup subgrup fr divizor normal; subgrup invariant (n algebr) non-numerical data date nenumerice/care desemneaz informaii cu caracter nenumeric non-occupational exposure expunere/iradiere neprofesional non-operate current curent inactiv/mai mic dect curentul de acionare (al unui releu) non-operate value valoare limit/ critic non-operating nefuncional non-operation instruction instruciune goal/ neoperativ non-operative stare de repaus non-oscillating fr oscilaii non-oscillatory neoscilant non-overlapping sets mulimi disjuncte (n teoria mulimilor) non-oxidizabie inoxidabil non-oxidizing neoxidant non-paraffmaceous neparafinos non-pareil corp de liter de ase puncte; nonpareil non-penetrating nepenetrant non-periodic neperiodic; aperiodic

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non-periodic decimal fracie zecimal neperiodic non-permanent magnet magnet cu excitaie independent/nepermanent non-persistent nepersistent non-phantomed circuit circuit de baz necombinabil/ neprevzut pentru a deriva din el un circuit fantom non-pinking spirit benzin antidetonant non-polar nepolar; apolar non-polar bond legtur nepolar/apolar non-polar double bonds duble legturi nepolare/ apolare non-polar environment mediu nepolar/apolar non-polarizable nepolarizabil non-polarizable electrode electrod nepolarizabil non-polarized nepolarizat; neutru; neutral non-polar link(age) legtur nepolar/apolar non-polar molecule molecul nepolar non-porous (met) fr bule; (plast) neporos nonpositive elastic; nerigid non-positive displaccmcnt compressor compresor non-volumetric (compresor rotativ la care compresia se obine fr modificarea volumului camerei de compresie) non-potent semigreu p semigrup fr elemente idempotente (n algebr) non-preemtive system sistem de calcul fr control de timp sau de prioriti non pre-setting control comand pierdut/ fr preselecie non-pressure resin rin cu ntrire rar presiune non-pressure tunnel galerie de scurgere cu nivel liber non-printable part parte neutr/neimprimant non-printing areas poriuni neutre; albituri (n poligrafie) nonprocedural language limbaj neprocedural/n care succesiunea instruciunilor nu influeneaz succesiunea executrii lor non-producing formation formaiune neproductiv (care nu conine petrol sau alte substane minerale) non-productive operations operaii auxiliare/ accesorii non-quadded cable cablu cu perechi torsadate; cablu dublu rsucit nonquantized necuantificat non-radiation transition tranziie neradiativ non-radiative neradiativ non-radioactive neradioactiv non-random nealeatoriu non-reactive fr inducie non-reactive load sarcin rezistiv/nereactiv non-reactive resistance rezisten pur/neinductiv non-real colour primaries culori primare nereale/ ireale (n tv color)

non-recoverable nerecuperabil non-rectifying contact contact neredresant non reflection attenuation atenuare de adaptare/ fr reflexie non-refractory nerefractar non-regenerative rar reacie non-reinforced stock amestec (de cauciuc) fr ingrediente active non-reinforcing black negru de fum inactiv non-relief type liter (tipografic) negativ non-removable flange flan fix non-residue nerest (n teoria numerelor) non-resinous lipsit de r ini, f r (con inut de) rini non-resonant surd; nerezonant; acustic inert/inactiv non-resonant line linie nerezonant/aperiodic/cu unde progresive non-response rspuns nul non-return cam locking device dispozitiv de blocare cu cam fr revenire non-return flap clapet de reinere non-return handle mner cu micare ntr-un singur sens non-return valve clapet/supap/ventil de reinere non-reversible ireversibil non-reversible process proces ireversibil non-rigid sheeting folie (de polimer) plastifiat non-rising necresctor non-rotational field cmp neturbionar/nerotaional non-rusting necorodabil, incorodabil, inoxidabil non-salient pole rotor rotor-tob/cu poli masivi non-saponifiable nesaponificabil non-saturated nesaturat non-selective radiator radiator neselectiv non-self-luminous colour culoare superficial (a unui obiect fr luminozitate proprie) non-self-maintained/ -sustained discharge descrcare neautonom non-(self)-propelled ship/vessel nav nepropulsat/ fr propulsie proprie nonsense correlation corelaie neobiectiv/ formalist (n statistica matematic) non-shatterable glass geam incasabil/de siguran/ care nu face ndri; geam securit non-shock chilling rcire lent non-shorting contact switch comutator cu contacte fr scurtcircuitare non-shrinkable (plast, text) neifonabil; (text) necontractibil; (TH) nedeformabil non-shrinking steel oel fr contracie non-sine/non-sinusoidal wave und nesinusoidal non-singular distribution repartiie nesingular (n statistica matematic) non-singular form form nedegenerat (n analiza matematic)

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non-singular matrix matrice nedegenerat non-skid antiderapant non-skid/non-slip device dispozitiv antiderapant non-skid pattern tread profil de pneu antiderapant; sculptur antiderapant de pneu non-slack inequality inegalitate tare (n programarea liniar) non-slip antiderapant non-slip finish procedeu de finisare care mpiedic alunecarea firelor n estur non-sludging oii ulei inoxidabil non-smooth cu asperiti; care nu e neted non-soluble insolubil non-specular reflection reflexie difuz non-spillable accumulator acumulator etan non-spinnable nefilabil non-spinning asigurat contra vrilei non-spinning airplane avion sigur contra vrilei non-spinning rope/cable cablu netorsadat non-stationary state regim nestaionar non-steady nestaionar; instabil; tranzitoriu non-steady behaviour of reactor regim nestaionar/ comportare nestaionar a(l) reactorului non-steady flow curgere nestaionarVneuniform non-steady state regim nestaionar; stare intermediar/ nestaionar non-stereoscopic film film nestereoscopic non-stop (flight) zbor fr escal non-stop switch comutator de mers fr ntrerupere non-stop train tren direct (fr opriri) non-storage camera tube tub video fr memorie (ntv) non-swelling care nu se umfl non-synchronous motor motor asincron non-sync signals semnale care nu conin informaia de sincronizare (n tv) non-sync sound track pist sonor nesincronizat non-tacky nelipicios non-tannins materii/substane netanante non-tarnish paper hrtie anticorosiv non-tension joint legtur/ racord care nu se afl sub tensiune nonterminal symbol simbol neterminal (categorie sintactic n gramaticile generative) nonterminating infinit non-tilt(ing) drum mixer betonier cu ax orizontal, cu descrcare prin schimbarea sensului de rotaie non-toxic netoxic non-transferred arc plasma torch arztor cu plasm cu arc interior non-twisting fr rsuciri non-uniform inegal; neuniform non-uniform frequency response rspuns de frecven neuniform

non-uniformity neuniformitate; variabilitate; neomogenitate non-vacuous nevid non-vanishing diferit de zero; care nu se anuleaz non-variable-head (welding) torch arztor simplu de sudur non-variant system sistem invariant non-vibratile iar vibraii/ trepidaii non-viscous lipsit de viscozitate, curgtor (d. lichide); nelaminar non-void nevid non-volatile nevolatil non-volatile (random-acces) memory (NVRAM; NVR) memorie (cu acces aleatoriu) permanent/de durat/ nevolatil remanent/ al crei coninut nu este pierdut la deconectarea alimentrii non-volatility nevolatilitate non-volt release declanare la tensiune nul non-vortical field cmp irotaional; cmp fr vrtejuri non-vulcanizable nevulcanizabil non-wettable/-wetted hidrofob, neumectabil non-wetting phase faz neumezitoare/neumectant non-yielding rigid; care nu cedeaz non-zero nenul; diferit de zero noodles tiei, fidea nook (geog) baie; golf mic; (TH) loc ngust, ngustime noon tide maree de amiaz noose nod; la; inel; ureche; (mas) culis nop yarn fir de efect cu nopeuri Nordhausen acid oleum noria (mas) noria; (miri) elevator cu cupe norm (mat) norm, distan ntre dou puncte ale unui spaiu vectorial; (TH) norm (standard) normal (mat) normal; cu repartiie normal (n teoria probabilitilor); perpendicular; standard; canonic; galoisian; (metr, TH) corespunztor/ conform standardului// (mat) perpendicular, normal normal addition theorem teorem de compunere pentru variabile aleatorii cu repartiie normal (n teoria probabilitilor) normal adjustment poziie de lucru normal band grup de piste normale; band normal normal calomel electrode electrod etalon cu calomel; electrod Ostwald normal carbon chain caten (de hidrocarbur) normal normal cell element/pil electric normal()/etalon, element Weston normal clear cale liber normal component of force component normal/ perpendicular a forei normal concentration concentraie normal

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normal conditions condiii normale normal contact contact de repaus/normal (al unui selector) normal coordinates coordonate ortogonale/ rectangulare normal derivative derivat (dup) normal normal development developare normal (n fotografie) normal direction-finder radio reception instalaie de radiogoniometrie normal distribution repartiie/distribuie normal/ exponenial/Gauss-Laplace normal-distribution curve curb normal de distribuie normal efficiency putere/eficien nominal normal electrode electrod normal/standard/etalon normal exposure expunere normal (n fotografie) normal face abataj normal normal fault falie conform/normal normal flying position poziie normal de zbor normal force (<zv) for normal pe direcia de zbor; (mec) for perpendicular/normal normal-gauge railway cale ferat cu ecartament normal normal hydrogen electrode electrod normal de hidrogen normal iconoscope tub videocaptor normal normal impedance impedan de intrare fr sarcin la ieire normal index modul normal normality normalitate (stare fizic) normality of solution normalitate a soluiei normalization normalizare, aducere a unui numr la o form standard, aducere la forma normal; normare normalization factor factor de normare normalization of a frequency function aducere a funciei de repartiie la forma normal normalize (TH) a normaliza; a norma; (met) a normaliza (n tratamente termice)// (//) normalizare, ajustare a exponentului i a mantisei unei cantiti cu virgul mobil normalized normalizat; normat normalized admittance admitan normalizat/ relativ normalized attenuation (loss) atenuare normat/ standard (n telefonie) normalized device coordinate coordonat normalizat a unui dispozitiv, coordonat specificat ntrun sistem de coordonate independent de dispozitivul de calcul normalized plateau slope pant normalizat a palierului (la contor de radiaii) normalized state stare fundamental/normal

normalized unit unitate normalizat (normat; redus) normalized (wave) impedance impedan relativ; impedan caracteristic normalizat normalizing normalizare (a oelului) normalizing furnace cuptor pentru normalizare normal junction working exploatare telefonic prin poziii de plecare i sosire (A i B) normal law of errors legea erorilor normal/ standard lens obiectiv fotografic normal/ standard (avnd unghiul de cmp similar cu cmpul vizual uman i distana focal aproximativ egal cu diagonala formatului respectiv) normal line perpendicular; normal normal load (el) sarcin normal; (mec) ncrcare normal/ nominal normally closed (NC) contact; break contact contact normal nchis/de deschidere/de repaus normally open (NO) contact contact normal deschis/ de nchidere/de lucru normally ordered bine ordonat (n teoria mulimilor) normal mode oscilaie proprie normal naphtha/petrol benzin normal normal operating current curent normal de regim normal operating level nivel maxim normal (al apei ntr-un lac de acumulare) normal output putere normal/ nominal; productivitate normal; debit normal normal overload sarcin reglabil normal paper hrtie fotografic cu contrast normal normal permeability permeabilitate absolut/ normal normal plane plan perpendicular/normal normal position (TH) poziie normal/de baz/de pornire; (mas) poziie de echilibru; (mec, tele) stare/poziie de repaus normal potenial potenial normal normal pressure presiune normal normal pressure angle unghi de angrenare normal profile profil normal normal rake unghi normal de degajare normal running ajustaj liber normal running temperature temperatur normal de exploatare normal saline solution ser fiziologic normal salts sruri neutre normal scores test test n trepte normale (n statistica matematic) normal section seciune normal/perpendicular normal setting priz normal (a cimentului) normal size mrime de referin normal solution soluie normal normal specification sortiment lung (n ind. lemnului)

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normal spectrum spectru normal/de difracie normal speed (auto) vitez/turaie normal; (autom, mas) turaie de funcionare/de regim normal standard cell pil/element etalon normal start-up demaraj normal; pornire normal normal state stare fundamental/normal normal stereogram stereogram n plan vertical normal stress tensiune/solicitare normal normal subgroup divizor normal; subgrup invariant normal supply price pre al ofertei normale normal temperature temperatur normal/de baz normal temperature and pressure (NTP) condiii normale (de temperatur i presiune); temperatur i presiune normale normal terminal-stopping device ntreruptor automat de securitate normal top-water level nivel normal de retenie a apei normal valence valen normal normal value valoare nominal normal weld sudare normal normal width lime standardizat/normal normal word spacing spaiu normal ntre cuvinte normative normativ normatron normatron, calculator electronic imaginar folosit pentru nvarea programrii normed linear space spaiu vectorial/liniar normat normed ring inel normat; algebr Banach/normat norm homomorphism homomorfism normat (n algebr) norming normare norm-preserving mapping aplicaie cu norm invariant; aplicaie care pstreaz norma north nord north direction direcia nord north-east nord-est northerly nordic; septentrional northern boreal; septentrional; nordic Northern Crown (the) coroana boreal northern lights aurora boreal northern region regiune nordic north finding device giroscop north magnetic pole polul nord magnetic north point punct nord north pole polul nord Northrup furnace cuptor cu induc ie de nalt frecven (Northrup) northward ctre nord, n direcia nordului north-west nord-vest nose (av) pror; bord anterior; (chim) ajutaj de alambic; (cstr) nas; (geol) ridictur structural; (hidr) cap amonte al pilei; (mas) cioc; cam, cep; proeminen, ieind; (ma-uri) vrf al cuitului;

(nav) prova; extremitate prova; "taie-val"; "taiemare"; (orlg) proeminen; tift; cioc (la roat) nosed cu proeminen; cu nas nose-dive picaj nose ender vnt puternic din prova nose end of tuyere parte frontal a gurii de vnt nose fuse focos de cap/ frontal nose-heavy (av) greu de bot (cu centrul de greutate deplasat n fa); (nav) aprovat (despre nav) nose key pan cu clci nose-lift cabraj nose-mounted refrigeration unit agregat frigorific frontal; grup frigorific anterior (instalaie de rcire montat n partea din fa a unui vehicul refrigerat) nose of fuselage bot de fuzelaj nose of the punch cap (de lucru) al poansonului nose of wing bord de atac al aripii nose over punere n pilon; luping; capotare nose piece parte frontal/anterioar nose pipe duz; ajutaj; jiclor nose radius raz de racordare/de rotunjire a tiurilor de cuit nose suspension sistem de suspensie cu nas" al motorului de traciune nose wheel roat de bot (la aeronave) no-signal value valoare de repaus nosing (hidr) cap de pil (pe baraj deversor); (cstr) cptueal metalic a buzei treptei nostrils (for burners) orificii (pentru arztoare) no such number" tone semnal de informare; abonatul nu poate fi obinut" not-acidified neacidulat notary public notar notation (TH) not; notare; notatie; denumire; nsemnare; nregistrare; (mat) notaie; sistem de notaie/de calcul/de numeraie notation on map nregistrare pe hart not-busy (inj) neocupat; (tele) liber not calendered necalandrat notch (cstr) cresttur; tietur; (el) anco; (geog) trectoare, defileu; (hidr) orificiu de msurare a debitului; fant n peretele deversorului; (mas) canelur; renur; cresttur; an; canal de pan; nut; adncitur; tietur; dinte; jgheab; (nav) canelur/ an de rai//a cresta; a dantela; a crenela; (ma-un) a dina; a freza anuri/intrnduri notch bending test ncercare la ncovoiere pe prob cu cresttur notch diplexer filtru diplexor special pentru antene de televiziune notched crestat, zimat notched bar (mec) epruvet crestat; (text) platin notched-bar bend test ncercare la ndoire cu probe crestate

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notched-bar impact-bending test/ specimen ncercare la ndoire prin lovire cu probe crestate notched-bar impact-endurance test ncercare la oboseal prin oc a epruvetelor crestate notched-bar impact test ncercare la rezilien notched-bar strength/toughness rezilien notched disk roat de cuplare/de clichet; disc de clichet notched locking quadrant segment de fixare; sector dinat notched (taper) pin tift crestat notched wheel roat dinat a unui angrenaj cu clichet notch effect efect de crestare notch filter filtru de rejecie/oprete-band notch generator generator de semnale de reper (n radiolocaie) notch impact strength/tenacity rezilien notching (el) comutare n trepte/ealonat; (mas) canal de pan; crestare; cresttur; (ma-uri) crestare, zimuire; dinare notching controller comutator/controler n trepte notching die stan pentru dinarea periferiei unei piese notching ratio finee de reglare notching relay releu integrator de impulsuri; releu instantaneu/cu crestturi de oprire notching tool gardin (la doage) notch puise impuls reper (n radiolocaie) notch sensibility sensibilitate la cresttur notch with root radius cresttur cu rundul rotunjit not/non completei} reversed stress tensiune pulsatorie not due inexigibil note not; bancnot; semn; simbol; nsemnare; informare; sunet//a nota; a remarca; a denumi note amplifier amplificator de sunet/ de audiofrecven notebook caiet de notie; agend notebook computer calculator portabil cu harddisc, cu baterii rencrcabile, de greutate i dimensiuni mici note of expenses borderou de cheltuieli note of hand bilet la ordin note-paper hrtie de scrisori notes and queries (n<&q) proteste i obieciuni note selector selector de tonalitate notes in circulation bancnote n circulaie note tuning reglaj de tonalitate NOT gate circuit/ poart NU; circuit negator not-go" gauge calibru nu trece" not go" in nu trece" (inscripie pe partea de rebutare a calibrului-tampon) not go" on nu trece" (inscripie pe partea de rebutare a calibrului-potcoav)

not go" side partea nu trece" a calibrului nothing off! nimic n vnt! (comand de guvernare) notice (not.) informaie; ntiinare; not; aviz; anun; avertisment notice deposits depuneri cu avizarea retragerilor notice of abandonment aviz de abandon notice of delivery confirmare a primirii notice of a meeting aviz de convocare (a acionarilor) notice of readiness (NOR) aviz gata de operare" (ncrcare sau descrcare) notice signal semnal de atenie notice to mariners aviz pentru navigatori notice to pay avizare a scadenei notification notificare, avertisment notification in advance of incoming call avertizare prealabil a unei convorbiri interurbane notify (ntfy.) a notifica, a anun a; a avertiza; a ntiina no trunks" toate liniile/trunchiurile sunt ocupate not-saturated nesaturat not sensitive to light insensibil la lumin not subject to seasickness rar ru de mare; insensibil la rul de mare not under command/control nestpn pe manevr (despre nav) not-under-command/control lights lumini de nav nestpn pe manevr no-twist yarn fir fr torsiune notwithstanding any provision to the contrary n ciuda oricror prevederi/clauze contrarii nought zero nought check/checking control de zero/de nulitate nourish a alimenta, a nutri nourishment aliment; alimentare, nutrire nourrice tank rezervor de alimentare nova nova (stea variabil exploziv) novelty (of invention) noutate (a unei invenii, fa de stadiul mondial al tehnicii) novelty search report raport de documentare privind noutatea unei invenii no-voltage circuit breaker ntreruptor/disjunctor de tensiune nul no-voltage release (NVR) deconectare automat la cderea tensiunii nowhere dense set mulime nicieri dens (n teoria mulimilor) now printing sub tipar, n curs de tiprire noxious nociv; vtmtor nozzle (mas) ajutaj; duz; duz de gaze; duz de egalizare; jiclor; efuzor; nas; cioc; vrf; bot; mutiuc de furtun; tu; capul unui injector sau monitor; (nav) cioc de barz; (tele) deschidere/ fant a unui ghid de unde; duz de comand ; ejector

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nozzle adapter suport de duz nozzle arrangement orificiu de ieire al unui ajutaj nozzle bore ajutaj de jiclor/de injector nozzle brick crmid cu goluri nozzle cleaning tools scule/ace pentru curirea becului suflaiului de sudur nozzle coefficient coeficient de ajutaj nozzle holder (auto} suport de ajutaj/de jiclor; (mas) tub de ajutaj nozzle inlet orificiu de intrare al unui ajutaj nozzle mixing burner arztor cu curent n cruce nozzle needle (auto) gur de jiclor; (mas) orificu de ieire al ajutajului nozzle of ladle cioc al oalei de turnare (n metalurgie) nozzle radiator rcitor cu ajutaj/prin destindere nozzle ring coroan directoare nozzle-ring segment segment cu ajutaje (la turbine) nozzle tip (mas) cap de ajutaj; (text) cap de duz/de filier nozzle-type radiator radiator/rcitor cu detent (cu ajutaj) N pole stlp n form de N N-scan/-display reprezentare/explorare tip N (n radiolocaie) N scope indicator de radiolocaie tip N n-space spaiu -dimensional n-terminal network reea cu n borne nth order de ordinul n nuance nuan de culoare nubble bulgre mic de crbune nub twist fir de efect rsucit (cu noduri) nub yarn fir de efect cu nopeuri nuclear-aircraft avion cu propulsie nuclear nuclear alignment orientare nuclear nuclear angular momentum spin nuclear nuclear atom atom complet ionizat (fr nveli electronic); atom nuclear nuclear bomb bomb nuclear nuclear bombardment bombardament nuclear nuclear bomber bombardier nuclear/cu bombe nucleare, atomice nuclear breeding regenerare nuclear nuclear chain reaction reacie nuclear n lan nuclear chain reactor reactor nuclear nuclear charge sarcin a nucleului nuclear charge number numr atomic/de sarcin nuclear charge quantum number numr cuantic al sarcinii nuclear c hem ist ry chimie nuclear nuclear compound compus coninnd grupe funcionale n nucleu nuclear disintegration explozie nuclear; dezintegrare a nucleului nuclear energetics energetic nuclear

nuclear energy energie nuclear nuclear energy plant instalaie de energie nuclear nuclear energy rocket rachet nuclear (cu combustibil nuclear) nuclear equation formul/ ecuaie a reaciei nucleare nuclear excitation excitaie nuclear nuclear explosion explozie nuclear nuclear explosive explozibil nuclear nuclear fission fisiune a nucleului nuclear fission bomb bomb cu fisiune nuclear nuclear force for nuclear nuclear fragment fragment nuclear nuclear fuel combustibil nuclear nuclear fuel fission fisiune a combustibilului nuclear nuclear fuel rocket rachet nuclear/ cu combustibil nuclear nuclear furnace reactor (nuclear) nuclear fusion fuziune/sintez nuclear; reacie termonuclear nuclear fusion bomb bomb termonuclear/cu fuziune nuclear nuclear halogenation (reacie de) halogenare n nucleu nuclear interaction interaciune nuclear nuclear isobar izobar nuclear nuclear isomer izomer nuclear nuclear isomerism izomerie nuclear nuclear laboratory laborator nuclear/pentru cercetri nucleare nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy spectroscopie de rezonan magnetic nuclear (RMN) nuclear magnetism magnetism nuclear nuclear magneton magneton nuclear nuclear mass mas a nucleului/nuclear nuclear matter substan/materie nuclear nuclear moment moment nuclear nuclear nitrogen atom de azot din heterociclu nuclear partide nucleon; particul nuclear nuclear physics fizic nuclear nuclear pile reactor nuclear; pil atomic nuclear power energie nuclear nuclear-powered cu motor nuclear; cu propulsie/ energie nuclear; propulsat cu energie nuclear nuclear-powered ice-breaker sprgtor de ghea atomic nuclear(-powered) plane avion atomic/ cu propulsie nuclear nuclear-powered rocket rachet cu propulsie nuclear nuclear-powered ship nav cu propulsie nuclear nuclear-powered submarine submarin atomic/cu propulsie nuclear/cu reactor atomic

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nuclear power plant (NPP) central (de energie) atomic; central (electric) nuclear/ nuclearoelectric; instalaie de energie nuclear nuclear power reactor reactor (nuclear) de putere nuclear power station central (de energie) atomic; central (electric) nuclear; central atomo-electric nuclear propellant combustibil nuclear (pentru motoare) nuclear propelled cu propulsie nuclear nuclear propulsion propulsie nuclear/cu reactor nuclear ramjet statoreactor nuclear nuclear reaction reacie nuclear nuclear reactor reactor nuclear nuclear reactor art construcie de reactoare nucleare nuclear research laboratory laborator nuclear/ pentru cercetri nucleare nuclear species nuclid nuclear spin spin nuclear/al nucleului nuclear substitution substituie n nucleu nuclear test/ trial explozie nuclear experimental nuclear theory teoria nucleului nuclear-track emulsion emulsie nuclear nuclear transmutation transformare nuclear; transmutaie nuclear nuclear wave function funcie de und nuclear nucleating centre centru/nucleu de cristalizare; germen de cristalizare nucleation (at) formare de nuclee/de germeni; (chim) formare a germenilor de cristalizare; (/) formare a duramenului nucleon nucleon; particul nuclear nucleonics tehnic nuclear; nucleonic nucleon isobar izobar nucleonic nucleon number numr de mas; numr de nucleoni nucleophilic attack atac nucleofil nucleophilic reactivity reactivitate nucleofil nucleophilic reagent reactiv nucleofil nucleophilic substitution substituie nucleofil nucleus (at) nucleu (atomic); (geol, met) nucleu de cristalizare; germen; (mat) nucleu; centru nucleus isomerization izomerizare nuclear nucleus of condensation nucleu de condensare nucleus of crystallization germen/nucleu de cristalizare; cristal de priz nucleus of sublimation nucleu de sublimare nucleus substitution substituie n nucleu nuclide nuclid, specie nuclear nuclidic mass mas atomic/nuclidic nugget pepit (de metal nativ) nuisance area zon de interferen/de bruiaj; zon de recepie perturbat nuisance regulations regulament privind zgomotele

nuli nul; zero; vid nuli amplifier amplificator/indicator de zero nuli and void efect nul; nul i neavenit nuli astatic magnetometer magnetometru echilibrat/ cu compensare astatic nuli balance device dispozitiv de echilibrare automat nuli bench-mark reper zero nuli circuit circuit de compensare/de aducere la zero nuli coil bobin compensatoare nuli con e con izotrop nuli curve curb izotrop nuli detector indicator/detector de zero/de nul nuli device indicator de punct zero nuli drift deriv de zero/a punctului zero nuli electrode electrod de zero nuli event eveniment cu probabilitate nul (n teoria probabilitilor) null-geodesic linie geodezic de lungime nul null-homotopic omotopic nul (n topologie) nuli hypothesis ipotez nul (n statistica matematic) nullification anulare nullifier funcie anulatoare nuli indicator indicator de zero/de nul nuli instrument (fz) indicator de zero; (metr) aparat de msurat bazat pe metoda de zero nullity nulitate, lips de valabilitate; caducitate nuli method of measurement metod de msurare prin/de zero; metoda punctului zero; metod de compensaie nullode nulod ; tub electronic cu gaz (f r electrozi); comutator emisie-recepie; duplexor nuli off-set reglaj astatic; reglare astatic; decalaj de zero null-phase modulation modulaie de faz (pentru momentele de trecere prin nul a curentului) nuli point punct zero/neutru/iniial nuli set mulime vid/de msur nul nuli signal impuls de referin (pe ecranul radiolocatorului) null-type bridge punte cu punct de zero nuli valency valen zero nuli vector vector de lungime nul number (TH) numr, cifr; (autom) numr; cuvnt; (poligr) fascicul// a numerota; a nsemna cu cifre; a numra; a calcula number base baz a unui sistem de numeraie number-checking arrangement dispozitiv de blocare a unei comunicaii pentru a se determina numrul apelantului number disk disc cu numere (n telefonie) number display tube tub de afiare numeric numbered numerotat

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numbered dial scar numerotat/cu cifre number field corp de numere (n algebr) numbering (mat) numeraie; numerotaie; numrare; calculare; (tele) formare a unui numr (pe disc); (TH) (sistem de) numerotare numbering apparatus aparat de numerotat numbering die matri de marcare numbering head cap de marcare numbering machine tampil de numr curent; (mas) automat de marcare; (poligr) main/ aparat de numerotat numbering scheme plan de numerotare/de atribuire zonal a numerelor de telefon numbering system sistem de numerotare number language limbaj numeric/ de calcul number line dreapt numeric (n algebr) number nail marc distinctiv number notation mod de scriere a numerelor; notare a numerelor number of centres numr de centre/de nuclee number of courses numr de rnduri de ochiuri (la tricot) number of cycles per second numr de cicluri pe secund, frecven number of divisions/of sections numr al capetelor de lucru (n ind. textil) number of fields numr de cmpuri/de cadre pe imagine (n tv) number of gears (auto, mas) numr al treptelor de vitez; (text) numr de curse; numr de rotiri number of layers numr de straturi (n nfurarea unui transformator) number of load alternation numr/frecven de alternare a sarcinii number of a logarithm antilogaritm number of picks/rounds desime n bttur; numr de bti (la rzboiul de esut) number of revolutions/rotations (mas) turaie; (text) numr de rotaii/de rsucituri number of scanning lines raport ntre frecvena liniilor i frecvena cadrelor; numr al liniilor de explorare number of stitches numr de ochiuri (la textile) number of strokes numr de curse number of successive images frecven a imaginilor (n tv) number of theoretical plates num r de talere teoretice (la coloane de distilare-rectificare) number of transfer units (NTU) numr de uniti de transfer (n fizic) number of turns (auto) num r de spire; (av) coeficient de moment (al elicei); (chim) valoare a unghiului de rotaie (a planului de polarizare); (mas) turaie number of the wire numr al sitei

number of yarn numr al firului number order ordin al unui numr number plate (auto) tbli pentru numrul de nmatriculare; (tele) disc de apel number plate lamp/light lamp pentru iluminarea numrului de nmatriculare (la autovehicule) number-received signal semnal de confirmare a numerelor numbers numire a navei (format din patru pavilioane din codul internaional de semnale) number system sistem numeric/de numeraie number-theoretic formula formul aritmetic number theory teoria numerelor number transfer bus linie principal de transfer de la memorie la calculator number unobtainable" tone semnal de deranjament (n telefonie) number variable variabil numeric number wheel rol/roat cu cifre/de numrare numeral cifr; numeral; simbol (al numrului)// aritmetic; numeric; cifric numeral pendant/pennant flamur numeric (la nave) numeral signal semnal numeric numeration numrare; calcul; sistem de numeraie numerator numrtor numerical numeric; cifric, digital numerical action operaie/aciune comandat numeric numerical algorithm algoritm numeric, succesiune de operaii aritmetice avnd un rezultat numeric numerical analysis analiz numeric, studiu al metodelor de obinere a soluiilor unei probleme (n vederea rezolvrii acesteia cu ajutorul calculatoarelor numerice) numerical branch salt condiionat numeric (n executarea unui program de calcul) numerical calculations calcule numerice; soluie numeric numerical check verificare a calculelor numerical coefficient numr asociat; coeficient; factor numerical command/ control (NC, N/C) comand numeric, control al instalaiilor cu ajutorul calculatoarelor numerice numerical computation calcul numeric, determinare a valorii unei expresii matematice prin cele patru operaii fundamentale numerical constant constant numeric, valoare numeric exprimabil prin cifre desprite de virgul sau prin mantis i exponent numerical data date numerice/care au valori numerice ntregi, reale sau complexe

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numerical differentiation difereniere numeric (metod de calcul aproximativ al derivatei unei funcii) numerical display indicaie numeric; afiaj numeric (al rezultatelor msurrii) numerical image imagine numeric, set de cuvinte binare obinute prin cuantizarea imaginii numerical index of vector group indice numeric de cuplaj (caracteriznd defazajul dintre tensiunile joas i nalt ale unui transformator) numerical integration method metod de integrare numeric/de aproximare a integralelor n care intervin valorile func iei ntr-un num r finit de puncte numerically controlled cu reglare numeric; comandat numeric numerically controlled tool main cu comand numeric/comandat automat prin echipamente numerice numerical notation sistem de notaie numeric; notaie numeric numerical (office) code cod numeric de central; cifru numerical positioning control comand numeric a poziiei; reglare poziional numeric numerical process control system sistem de comand/de reglare numeric numerical programming programare numeric/ orientat spre rezolvarea unor probleme n care datele au caracter numeric numerical punching perforare a numerelor numerical ratio raport numeric numerical read-out system dispozitiv de afiare numeric numerical setting-up afiare numeric numerical switch comutator de cifre/ numeric numeric keypad tastatur numeric ce poate prelua i funcii speciale (controlul cursorului, tergerea caracterului curent etc.) n u m e r ies date numerice nummulitic limestone calcar numulitic nun buoy geamandur conic nun's cloth stof subire din ln nursery pepinier, rsadni; incubator; bazin pentru peti Nusselt number numrul lui Nusselt nut nuc; piuli; manon; muf; buc nut-and-lever steering mecanism de direcie urub i piuli" (la autovehicule)

nutation nutaie, oscilaie periodic nut boit urub cu piuli nut burr removing machine main de debavurat piulie nut capable of disengagement piuli de decuplare nut coal crbune mrunt nut coke mruni de cocs; cocs mrunt nut fiare piuli de racord nut for keyed end piuli crenelat nut-grove aluni nut key cheie pentru piuli; cheie fix nut lathe strung de prelucrat piulie nut lock aib de siguran; contrapiuli nut locking siguran de piuli; asigurare a piuliei nut machine main de frezat piulie nutmeg nucoar (fruct) nut quad semiptrior nutri-bee vitamin B nutrient; nutritive nutritiv, hrnitor nutriment aliment, produs alimentar nutritive quality/value valoare nutritiv nutritive substratum sol/strat nutritiv nut runner dispozitiv pentru nurubarea piulielor nut screw piuli-fluture nut shearing machine ma in pentru prelucrarea piulielor nut tap tarod pentru piuli e; burghiu de filetat piulie nut tapping machine main de filetat piulie nutted up reinut prin strngere cu piulia nut thread filet de piuli/interior nut threading machine main de filetat piulie nut-wrench/spanner cheie pentru piulie n-valued logic logic cu n valori/rc-valent nylon nailon nylon carcass carcas de pneu de nailon nylon fibre perlon; nailon nylon salt sarea nailon (adipat de hexametilendiamin) nylon sliding/sunshine roof capot pliabil de nailon nylon-wool blend amestec de ln cu fibre poliamidice Nyquist criterion criteriu Nyquist-Cauchy de stabilitate/de transfer Nyquist diagram/plot diagram Nyquist; loc de transfer Nyquist al caracteristicii de frecven nystagmus nistagmus (boal de ochi a minerilor)

881

n. (negative-load conduction) conducie electronic/ datorit electronilor liberi/ datorit sarcinilor negative; conducie de tip ; (note) not; adnotare;bancnot; simbol n., N (navy) marin de rzboi, flot militar; (negative) negativ; (neuter) neutru; (new) nou; (North)nord; (northern) nordic, de/dinspre nord; (number) cifr; numr N (normal) normal; corespunztor; perpendicular; (N-shaped) n form de N; (N type) de tip N n.a. (neutral axis) ax neutr; (no account) fr cont; cont descoperit; (non acceptance/ accepted) neacceptat; (no advice) neavizat NA (not available) nedisponibil; neaccesibil, care nu se poate procura, care nu se gsete (n comer) n.a.a. (not always afloat) nu ntotdeauna n stare de plutire NAF (National Alliance of Franchisee) Aliana Naional a Franchiserilor din S.U.A. NAFTA (North American Free Trade Association) Uniunea pentru Comer Liber/ Piaa Comun Nord American NAND, NOT AND (negative-AND)NU-I, l-negat NAND-NOR (negative AND-not OR) NU-I - NU-SAU, ISAU negat NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) Organizaia Guvernamental pentru Cercetri Spaiale a S.U.A.

nat. (native) nativ; indigen; (natural) natural, din natur NATO (North Atlantic Treaty) Tratatul Atlanticului de Nord Nat.Sc. (Natural Science) tiine naturale/ale naturii naut.int.ml./m./mi. (nautical internaional mile) mil nautic internaional (unitate de lungime: l naut.int.ml. = =1852 m) n a v. (naval) naval, maritim; (navigation) navigaie, navigare; (navy) marin de rzboi; flot maritim NB (no bid) nu se ofer, fr ofert; neobtenabil; (nota bene, note well) a se lua not NBS (National Bureau of Standards) Biroul/ Oficiul Naional de Standarde n.c.,N/C (new charter party) contract de navlosire nou; (new crop) recolt nou NC, N/C (no communication) toate liniile ocupate; (normally closed) normal nchis; (Norton Commander) mediu de programe al corporaiei SYMANTEC; (not connected) neconectat; (numerical control/ command) comand numeric NCA (no circuit available; circuit request left) nu exist circuit (telefonic) disponibil NCL (network control/command language) limbaj de control/de verificare/de comand/de gestionare al unei reele de calculatoare NCO (non-commissioned officer) subofier; sergent

882

NCP (network control program(me)) program de gestionare/de comand al unei reele de calculatoare NCR (non-conformity record) raport/proces-verbal de neconformitate (cu proiectul, specificaia tehnic etc.) NC-thread (naional coarse thread) filet normal cu pas mare standardizat n S.U.A. N.C.V., NCV (no commercial value) fr valoare comercial n.d. (no date, undated) fr dat, nedatat ND (noise detector) detector de zgomot n.d.a. (not dated at all) complet nedatat NDE (non-destructive examination) defectoscopie nedistructiv NDIS (network device interface specification) documentaie referitoare la interfaa dispozitivelor unei reele de calculatoare; (network drivers interface standard) standard privind interfaa elementelor de acionare ale unei reele de calculatoare n.e. (new edition) ediie nou; (no effect) fr efect; (non essential) neesenial; (North-East) nord-est; (not exceeding) care nu depete; (not excluding) care nu exclude NE (naval engineer) inginer de nave n.e.c. (not elsewhere classified) neclasificat n alt parte NED (New/Oxford English Dictionary) Dicionarul limbii engleze moderne editat la Oxford NEF-thread (naional extrafine thread) filet normal foarte fin standardizat n S.U.A. neg,,n. (negative) negativ neg.inst. (negotiable instrument) document negociabil n.e.i. (not elsewhere indicated) nu se indic n alt parte NEIc (Network Electronic International) companie britanic productoare de echipamente electronice

NEITHER-NOR (neither-not OR) NICI-NICI n.e.p. (new edition pending) edi ie nou n curs de apariie NEP (noise equivalent power) putere echivalent a zgomotului n.e.s. (not elsewhere specified) nu se specific n alt parte NETNORTH BITNET (because it's time network) component pentru Canada a reelei BITNET (mare reea de calculatoare ce acoper practic ntreg Globul pmntesc) n.f., NF, N/F (non fundable) fr fonduri N/f., NF (no funds) (din) lips de fonduri NFB (negative feedback) reacie negativ NFS (network file system) sistem de fi iere al unei reele de calculatoare NFT (network file transfer) transfer de fiiere ale unei reele de calculatoare NF-thread (naional fine thread) filet normal fin standardizat n S.U.A. NGO (non-govern mental organization) organizaie neguvemamental n.h.p. (nominal horse power) cai-putere nominali, putere nominal (n cai-putere) NIG (network interface crd) cartel de interfa a unei reele de calculatoare Ni-Cd (nickel-cadmium) (acumulator cu) nichel-cadmiu Ni-Cr alloy (nichrome) nicrom, aliaj nichel-crom NIEO (New internaional economic order) Noua ordine economic internaional NIIO (New interna ional information order) Noua ordine informaional internaional n-i junction jonciune (semiconductoare) -//ntre un material conductor de tip n i unul cu conduc ie proprie intrinsec

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n./k. (not known, unknown) necunoscut NLC (night letter cable) telegram transmis n cursul nopii NLN (non-linear) neliniar; de grad mai mare dect unu NLQ (near letter quality) mod de lucru al unei imprimante care asigur caracterelor tiprite calitatea celor ale mainii de scris n.l.t. (not later than) nu mai trziu de n.m., N.m. (no m a r k) nemarcat N/M (not to be marked) a nu se marca n.m.c. (no more credit) nu se mai acord credit NMOS (negative-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor) semiconductor MO cu canal conductor negativ/ dopat cu electroni NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) rezonan magnetic nuclear (RMN) no., No. (number) numr; cifr NO (normally open) (contact) normal deschis noacc. (no account) fr cont; cont descoperit n.o.c. (not otherwise classified) nu este clasificat altfel n.o.e. (not otherwise enumerated) nu este enumerat altfel n.o.h.p. (not otherwise herein provided) dac nu este prevzut altfel nom. (nominal) nominal nom.cap. (nominal capital) capital nominal nor.,N (normal) normal; corespunztor; perpendicular; (North) nord; (northern) nordic, de/dinspre nord NOR (notice of readiness) aviz gata de operare" (ncrcare sau descrcare) NOR, NOT-OR (negative OR) NU-SAU, SAU negat NOR-NAND (not OR-negative AND) NU-SAU - NU-I, SAU-I negat

n.o.s. (not otherwise specified) nu se specific altfel NOS (network operating system) sistem de operare al unei reele de calculatoare NOSFER (new fundamental system for the determination of reference equivalents) circuit etalon fundamental nou pentru determinarea echivalenilor de referin not. (notice) aviz, not; informaie; ntiinare, anun; avertisment n.o.t. (non/not oil tight) neetan la produse petroliere NOT A (negative A) NU A, A negat NOTAND,NAND (negative AND) NUI, I negat NOT OR, NOR (negative OR) NU-SAU, SAU negat n.o.y. (not out yet) neradiat, nescos nc afar n.-p., n.p. (negative load conduction-positive load conduction) jonciune ntre o zon semiconductoare cu conducie electronic (tip n) i una cu conducie prin goluri (tip/?); (net proceeds/profit) venit/ profit net; (new paragraph) alineat nou; indicaie de corectur prin care se cere ca textul respectiv s nceap ca alineat nou; (non participating) care nu particip; (normal pitch) pas normal (al filetului) NP (non-payment) nu pltete, scutit de plat; (no protest) fr protest; (notary public) notar n.p.d. (no payroll division) serviciu onorific n.p.f. (not provided for) nu este prevzut pentru n.p.n. (negative-positive-negative) tranzistor clasic bipolar negativ-pozitiv-negativ n.p.n.a. (non protest for non acceptance) fr protest pentru neacceptare n.p.or d. (no place or date) nu indic locul sau data NPP (nuclear power plant) central nuclearoelectric n.-p. product (negative-positive/hole-electron product) produs al concentraiilor electronilor i golurilor

884

NPSH (net positive suction head) presiune de aspiraie pozitiv net NPT (non-proliferation treaty) tratat de neproliferare a armelor n.p.v. (no per value) taxarea nu se face dup valoare NPV (no par value) fr valoare echivalent n.&q. (notes and queries) proteste i obieciuni n. r. (net register) registru net; (no risk) fr risc n.r.a.d. (no risk after discharge) nici un risc dup descrcare NRT (net register tonnage) tonaj registru net NRthread (naional round thread) filet normal cu profil rotunjit standardizat n S.U.A. NRTS (National Reactor Testing Station) Staie naional pentru ncercarea reactoarelor n.s. (not specified) nespecificat; (not sufficient) insuficient n.s.f. (not sufficient fonds) fonduri insuficiente NSP (network services protocol) protocol de ntreinere a unei reele de calculatoare n.s.p.f. (not specially provided for) nu este prevzut n mod special pentru nstd. (nested) n ambalaje colective/alveolare n.t. (net ton) ton net; (non tight) neetan; (normal temperature) temperatur normal/ de baz; (number of teeth) numr de dini N/t., N/T (new terms) condiii noi NTC (negative temperature coefficient) coeficient de temperatur negativ ntfy. (notify) a notifica; a anuna, a ntiina, a avertiza n/30 (net in 30 days) plata net n 30 zile N-thread (normal thread) filet cu profil normal standardizat n S.U.A. n.t.m.

(net ton(s) mile(s)) tone-mile net n.t.o. (not taken out) neeliminat, nescos afar NTP (network time protocol) protocol referitor la timpii de funcionare ai unei reele de calculatoare; (normal temperature and pressure/pulse) condiii normale de temperatur i presiune/impuls NTP-thread (naional taper pipe thread) filet normal conic pentru evi standardizat n S.U.A. n.t.s. (not to scale) nu este conform scalei/greutii NTSC (National Television Standards Committee) Comitetul Naional de Standarde pentru Televiziune din S.U.A. NTU (number of transfer units) numr de uniti de transfer (n fizic) ntwt. (net weight) greutate net n.u. (name unknown) nume necunoscut NU (NORTON Utilities) utilitare NORTON, utilitare care permit explorarea/ modificarea coninutului mediilor magnetice num. (number) numr; cifr; (numeral) aritmetic; numeric; cifric//numr, cifr; numeral n.v.m. (non volatile matters) produse/substane nevolatile NVR (no-voltage release) deconectare automat la cderea tensiunii; (non volatile random-access memory) memorie cu acces aleatoriu n care informaiile rmn memorate i dup deconectarea calculatorului de la reea NVRAM (non volatile random-access memory) memorie nevolatil cu acces aleatoriu NVT (network virtual terminal) terminal virtual al unei reele de calculatoare n. w. (naked weight) greutate a ambalajului net/gol; (narrow widths) ngust; (net weight) greutate net, greutate proprie/ fr ncrctur n.y.p. (not yet printed) netiprit nc; (not yet published) nepublicat nc NZ (neutrality zone) zon neutr

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O
objective diopter (foto) dioptru-obiectiv; (geod) obiectiv (lunet) objective-/purpose-function funcie obiectiv/ scop/ criteriu/ de optimizare (n statistica matematic) objective glass/lens lentil-obiectiv objective mount montur a obiectivului objective parameter caracteristic real objective prism prism-obiectiv objective variable mrime de reglaj auxiliar; auxiliar de reglare objective word identity identitate obiectiv a cuvintelor/ a unitilor de informaie object language limbaj (al programelor) obiect (n care un limbaj surs este translatat cu ajutorul unui compilator) object library bibliotec de module obiect object module modul obiect, element de program tradus/furnizat de un asamblor/de un compilator object of a company obiect/obiectiv/scop al unei societi object oriented program(m)ing (OOP) programare orientat pe obiecte object-picture ratio seciune a imaginii (n tv) object point punct obiect object program(me) program obiect/rezultat n urma translatrii unui alt program; program tradus de compilator object slide (ap med) platan (la microscop); (fiz) suport al obiectului; portobiect object space spaiu optic obiect object stage/ stand msu portobiect (la microscop) object theory teorie intuitiv object time timp de exploatare/de funcionare

oak stejar oak-grove dumbrav/crng de stejari oak guide lauri de ghidaj din lemn de stejar (la puuri de min) oakum (nav) stup, calafat; (text, TH) pieptntur (deeuri) de la filarea fibrelor de bast; cli mbibai cu smoal oar (chim) agitator, amestector; (nav) ram, vsl// a rama, a vsli, a trage la rame oar blade/wash pan de ram/de vsl oarpin cui de strapazan oars! drepi (ramele)! (comand de ncetare a ramrii) oars man trgtor la rame, vsla, canotor oar stroke lovitur/btaie de ram oat crusher zdrobitor de ovz obelisk obelisc OBERON (inf) sistem de operare i limbaj de programare utilizabil pentru mrirea performanelor sistemelor de operare; (mii) sistem de comand a lansrii bombelor prin radiolocaie obey a satisface condiiile; a executa (comanda) obey sequentially a executa n mod secvenial/ una dup alta (n prelucrarea datelor) object obiect; obiectiv; (inf) entitate cuprinznd un set de date i descrierea metodelor pentru manipularea acestora // a obiecta objcct-glass angle unghi al imaginii sistemului optic object-glass aperture deschidere/ apertur a obiectivului; luminozitate a obiectivului objectify a concretiza, a materializa objective (obj.) (foto) obiectiv//(mat) obiectiv, real objective aperture diafragm a obiectivului

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object variable variabil intuitiv object with differentiation obiect difereniabil oblate turtit, aplatisat, comprimat, presat oblate spherical/ spheroid sferoid turtit, elipsoid de rotaie obligation legtur, datorie, ndatorire, obligaie; constrngere prin lege/ contract/ angajament obligee creditor; obligant, persoan fa de care alt persoan se oblig prin contract oblique oblic, nclinat oblique angle unghi diferit de unghiul drept/de n n/2 oblique cutting edge ti nclinat oblique edge tietur oblic oblique fault falie diagonal/oblic oblique-incidence transmission transmisie sub inciden oblic obliquely-cut piston ring segment de piston cu fant oblic obliqueness oblicitate oblique photograph fotografie nclinat oblique sawing tiere oblic (cu ferstrul) oblique setting a ezare oblic ; nclinare fa de poziia normal oblique shock wave und de oc oblic oblique triangle triunghi care nu este dreptunghic oblique ways ci/mijloace indirecte/ocolite oblique windshield parbriz nclinat/oblic obliquity oblicitate, nclinare obliquity factor factor cosinus obliquity of the wheels unghi de cdere al roilor obliterate a terge, a oblitera, a anula obliteration extincie, lichidare, anulare oblong folio format in folio (1/2 coal) transversal oblong hole gaur longitudinal/alungit/oval oblong pillar pilier dreptunghiular (n exploatri miniere) oblong size format pe lungul paginii obiong table tabel rsturnat (n lungul paginii) obnoxious vtmtor; neplcut; greos obscure a ntuneca obscuring period intervalul ntunecos dintre dou imagini succesive (n cinematografie) obsequent obsecvent observable (mrime) observabil observation observaie, observare, percepie, privire, examinare observational equation (geod) ecua ie de erori; (mat] ecuaie de corecie/de compensaie observation balloon balon de control observation base baz de observaie observation desk pupitru de supraveghere observation error eroare de observaie/de lectur

observation hole (cj) orificiu de control; (mas) gur de control, vizor; (met) gaur pentru vizor; (petr) sond de observaie observation mirror oglind retrovizoare observation period timp de observaie observation plane avion de recunoatere observation tower turn de observaie, foior observation tube tub vizor (la microscoape electronice) observation well (hidr) pu de control (al nivelului freatic); (petr) sond de observaie observatory observator (astronomic, meteo) observe a observa; a remarca; a examina observed observat, obinut prin observaie observed data date de observaie observed position punct observat (al navei) (obinut din msurtori) observer cabin cabin a navigatorului (n aviaie) observer navigator observator-navigator (n aviaie) observe a rule a respecta o regul/un regulament obsidian obsidian (roc magmatic cu aspect sticlos) obsolescence nvechire, uzur moral obsolescent equipment echipament depit/ nvechit/ demodat obsolete nvechit; uzat moral; scos din uz/din circulaie obsolete road drum declasat/nvechit/uzat obstacle obstacol, piedic, stavil; int obstacle course linie de obstacole obstruct a astupa, a bloca; a mpiedica, a ntrzia (naintarea) obstructing obturare, obturaie obstruction glow discharge descrcare luminescent mpiedicat/ incomplet (datorit distanei prea mici dintre electrozi) obstruction light lumin indicatoare de obstacol (n aeronautic) obturate a astupa, a etana, a obtura obturating needle ac obturator obturating ring inel deflector/de oprire obturation obturaie, obturare; etanare obturator obturator, pies de etanare obturator ring inel de etanare/obturator obtuse (unghi) obtuz; triunghi obtuzunghic/ cu unghi obtuz obtuse triangle triunghi cu un unghi obtuz/ obtuzunghic obverse revers, fa, parte frontal; (mn) cap, fa (la monede); (mat) fa exterioar //din fa ; exterior; cellalt obviate a preveni

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obviousless soluie (tiinific sau tehnic) neevident; creaie nou n raport cu nivelul tehnicii mondiale occasional hand muncitor temporar occident vest, occident occlude a astupa, a nchide, a oclude occluded ascuns, nchis, invizibil occluded gas (el) gaz inclus; (miri) gaz oclus n substane solide occluded oil iei oclus n roc occlusion ocluzie, astupare, nchidere; (chim) absorbie; (meteo) ocluzie, amestec de aer cald cu aer rece ntr-o depresiune occlusion of gas suflur occultation ocultaie, eclipsare occulting light semnal luminos pulsatoriu distinctiv, semnal luminos intermitent occupancy rate grad de ocupare/de folosire occupation (o) ocupaie, ndeletnicire, meserie, profesiune; luare n posesie occupational disease boal profesional occupational exposure/ irradiation expunere/ iradiere profesional occupational health service serviciu de medicin a muncii occupational radiation dosage doz profesional de iradiere occupational tolerance (value) doz profesional de iradiere admisibil occupation efficiency coeficient de utilizare/de ocupare (a unei linii de telecomunicaii) occupation number numr de ocupare occupation road osea particular occupation rule regul de ocupare (a orbitalilor) occupied ocupat (despre un loc etc.) occupied popuiation populaie activ occupy a ocupa, a locui; a acoperi; a exploata occur (TH) a avea loc; a se ntmpla; a se petrece; a se ivi; (geol) a se gsi; a exista n natur occurrence existen; prezen; ocuren; rspndire; poziie; ocazie; eveniment; caz; ntmplare occurrence of a mineral ocuren/ prezen/ apariie/ rspndire a unui mineral occurrence of (natural) gas prezen/existen a gazelor naturale occurrence of petroleum prezen/existen a petrolului occurrence of spark formare a scnteii ocean (O; oc., Oc.) ocean ocean basin bazin oceanic ocean bill of lading (Oc. B/L) conosament oceanic ocean current curent oceanic ocean-going ship nav oceanic/de curs lung oceanic crust crust oceanic (de pe fundul oceanului)

oceanic islands insule oceanice (aflate departe de continente) ocean ie oceanit ocean liner nav oceanic de linie; transatlantic oceanography oceanografie ocean river fluviu ocean steamer nav oceanic cu abur ocean tides maree ocean weather station/ ship (OWSL) staie/ nav meteorologic oceanic ocellar texture structur ocelar ochre, ocher (culoarea) ocru; (geol) ocru (oxid hidratat de fier) O crevices crpturi n O octadiene octadien octafluorocyclobutane perfluorciclobutan; freon C 318 octagon steel oel laminat octogonal/cu seciune n octaedru octahedral octaedru//octaedric, cu opt fee octahedral arseniate of copper liroconit octahedral copper ore cuprit octahedral iron ore magnetit octahedrite anatas octahedron octaedru, corp solid cu opt fee octal code cod octal/alctuit cu cifrele sistemului de numeraie octal octal digit cifr octal, cifr n sistemul de numeraie octal octal (plug-in) base soclu octal/cu opt piciorue octal system sistem de numeraie cu baza opt/octal (care cuprinde cifrele 0-7) octamer octamer octanal aldehid caprilic, octanal octane octan octane number/ratio/value cifr octanic, indice octanic octane rating determinare a cifrei octanice octangle; octagon octogon, poligon cu opt laturi octanol octanol, alcool octilic octant octant, a opta parte din cerc; fiecare din cele opt regiuni n care trei plane concurente perpendiculare cte dou mpart spaiul octavalent octovalent octave octav octave analyser/ band filter analizor/ filtru de octav octave band pressure level nivel de presiune acustic raportat la o octav octave control regulator de octav; reglare a octavei octavo (o) format in octavo (8 file/16 pagini dintr-o coal) octavo sheet coal de format in octavo octet octet octet theory teoria octetului (electronic)

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octic de gradul/de ordinul opt octillion numrul IO27 n S.U.A.; numrul IO48 n Marea Britanic octode octod, tub electronic cu opt electrozi octodecillion numrul l O57 n S.U.A.; numrul IO108 n Marea Britanic octodecimo coal cu 18 file/cu 36 pagini octonary notation notare octal octopole octopol, octupol octuple de opt ori, octuplu octuplex telegraphy telegrafie octupl ocular accommodation acomodare a ochiului ocular diopter dioptru-ocular odd impar, fr so; neegal; accidentat; excedentar; suplimentar odd angle cutter frez biunghiular asimetric odd control control al imparitii odd course rnd de ochiuri libere/de ochiuri aruncate (n ind.textil) odd-electron molecule molecul cu numr impar de electroni odd-even impar-par odd-even check control/verificare de paritate; verificare impar-par odd fluted mill frez cu numr impar de caneluri odd frequency motor motor cu frecven neuzual odd function funcie impar odd harmonic armonic de ordin impar odd-harmonic distortion distorsiune datorit armonicelor impare odd in shape cu form neregulat/greit odd job activitate neregulat odd legs compas cu un picior drept i unul curb odd-line interlace ntreesere de linii impare (n tv) odd-mass (number) numr de mas impar odd money prim de completare oddness imparitate oddness check control prin imparitate odd number numr impar odd-odd impar-impar odd parity check control impar de paritate odd parts piese dezasortate/diferite odd permutation substituire/permutare impar odd picks bti impare (n ind.textil) odds probabilitate odd shape form neregulat odd side ram de formare auxiliar odd-side board plac de sub rama de formare odd size dimensiune special odd sorts caractere neuzuale (n tipografie) odd-toothed cu numr de dini impar/fr so odd work lucru n ore suplimentare/ocazional odometer contor de parcurs; aparat pentru msurarea distanelor parcurse prin nregistrarea numrului de ture

odontograph odontograf, aparat de trasare sau desenare a profilului de dini odontometer odontometru, aparat de verificat pasul la roi dinate odorant odorizant odoriferous substance odorant odorimeter odorimetru odorization odorizare odorizer aparat/instalaie de odorizare odo(u)r miros odo(u)r control combatere a mirosurilor nedorite odo(u)rless inodor odo(u)r removal dezodorizare odo(u)r test acid prob la miros oelotropic anizotrop oenanthylic acid acid oenantic oenology oenologie oerstedmeter oerstedmetru oestradiol dihidrofoliculin, estradiol oestrogens substane oestrogene of ample size cu dimensiuni mari, cu coeficient de siguran exagerat of commercial size uzual, corespunztor uzanelor comerciale of contrary sense (care se mic/care se deplaseaz) n sens contrar off (o) (el) deschis; ntrerupt, scos din circuit; (nav) n larg de; (TH) decuplat" (inscripie) offal deeuri; resturi, rmie off-axis aberration aberaie n afara axei (n tv) off-axis parabolic mirror oglind parabolic parial off-balance dereglat; scos din echilibru; dezechilibrat off-centre; eccentric excentric, descentrat off-centre display reprezentare panoramic descentrat off-centre plan position indicator display indicator de poziie n plan/panoramic excentric (n radiolocaie) off-centre stop dispozitiv pentru prevenirea opririi manivelei n punctul mort off-circuit ap changer schimbtor de prize n gol (la transformatoare electrice) off-colour culoare care nu corespunde mostrei off-contact contact de repaus off-cuts deeuri off-cuts of rubber stock deeuri din amestecul de cauciuc off-cycle perioad de nefuncionare off-cycle defrosting dejivraj natural ciclic off-delay ntrziere de c dere/de eliberare/la revenire (a unui releu) off-diagonal elements (of a matrix) elemente nediagonale (ale unei matrice)

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offence against the sine condition (OSC) violare/nclcare a condiiei sinusurilor (VCS) off-end n unghi fa de clivaj offending defect care provoac funcionare neregulat offensive ofensiv offer (O, off) ofert//a oferi offeree persoan creia i se adreseaz oferta offerer ofertant offer a prize a oferi o prim/un premiu off-gas gaze reziduale off gate poart de deconectare off-gauge nestandardizat off-going accident de circulaie produs prin ieirea autovehiculului din carosabil off-grade (material) de calitate inferioar, care nu se ncadreaz n norme, necorespunztor off-grade iron fier necorespunztor standardului off-hand care funcioneaz fr deservire off-heat cldur evacuat/de pierdere off-highway vehicle autovehicul de teren off-hook signal semnal de ncepere a convorbirii office (o., off) birou; serviciu; funcie; oficiu; sediu office action notificare, comunicare oficial office automation birotic; tehnici de automatizare a operaiilor de secretariat i coresponden; automatizare a administraiei office building cldire cu birouri office busy nour or de trafic maxim al unei centrale telefonice office cable cablu de interior al unei centrale telefonice office code/ prefix indicativ/ prefix/ cod/ cifru al unei centrale telefonice office (code) selector selector de central telefonic office corrections corectur de cas office form formular administrativ office key manipulator de central telefonic office of fault localization post de depistare a defectelor office printing machine main de tiprit pentru necesiti de birou officer for the budget executor bugetar officer of the watch ofier de cart (pe comand) office test verificare n fabric office wiring cablaj de oficiu/de central telefonic() official funcionar (de stat, superior, de banc), persoan oficial// oficial official (agent) empowered to sign contracts for the firm (office manager) procurist official discount rate rat oficial a scontului official hour or oficial official message/call convorbire de serviciu

official receiver (OR) administrator judiciar (al averii falitului); lichidator (ntr-un faliment), portrel official telephone post telefonic de serviciu official test ncercare de recepie officinal oficinal of fine porosity microporos offing; off-lying ea largul mrii (vizibil de la coast) off-iron font brut fr specificaii (fr caracteristici) off-limit contacts contacte de sfrit/de capt al cursei off-limit piece pies prelucrat fr respectarea toleranelor prescrise off-line off-line, neaflat sub control, deconectat temporar; indirect; periferic; independent (de circuitul de reglare/de calculatorul de comand) // n afara timpului real off-line computer calculator independent off-line connection legtur off-line/ indirect (printr-un suport extern de informaie) off-line control comand/reglare indirect off-line data processing prelucrare cu ntreruperi/ n reprize a datelor off-line equipment echipament periferic/ independent (al calculatorului) off-line operation operaie indirect off-line printer imprimant funcionnd separat/ independent de linie off-line storage memorie necuplat off-load start pornire n gol off-load voltage tensiune electromotoare; tensiune n circuit deschis off-melt topire necorectat dup analiz off-normal contact rest condition poziie falsa/ anormal de repaus a unui contact off-normal memory memorie perturbat/ parazit/ anormal off-normal springs of a dial resorturi de scurtcircuitare a discului combinator de numere (n telefonie) off-oil ulei de calitate inferioar off-peak hours ore n afara perioadei consumului de vrf off-peak load ncrcare n afara orelor de vrf; ncrcare de noapte off-peak periods perioade de ncrcare n afara vrfului off-peak rate tax normal/n afara orelor de vrf off-peak tariff tarif de noapte off-peak time ore n care se micoreaz consumul de curent off period perioad n care curentul este ntrerupt; timp de repaus/de blocare (la tuburile redresoare cu gaz); perioad neagr" (a impulsurilor luminoase rectangulare)

890

off-position poziie de oprire/de deconectare/de repaus/de zero off premises extension station post suplimentar exterior off region domeniu de blocare off-resonance trip protecie contra dezacordrii offresonant/-tune dezacordat off-road cross-country vehicle autovehicul de teren cu traciune integral off-the-road tyre pneu pentru orice teren offscourings deeuri, gunoaie offscum n mol rezultat n procesele tehnologiei chimice offset (antoni) deviaie remanent (de la valoarea prescris), deplasare; (cstr) terasare, sptur n trepte, ramificare; (el, tele) abatere proporional; decalaj; (hidr) decalare n spaiu, redan, berm; (met) ndoire; (miri) ni n galerie; (petr) sond vecin/de aspiraie; scul de instrumentaie; ramificaie, branament de evi; deplasare, decalare; compensare; ieind; (poligr) ofset, tipar plan pe pl ci metalice//(wef) a ndoi, a coti, a compensa; (miri) a lrgi frontul de abataj; (nav) a deriva; a compensa (o eroare, un compas magnetic) offset beam fascicul descentrat/excentric offset behaviour comportare proporional (a unui element de automatizare) offset blanket plac de cauciuc pentru ofset offset carrier system sistem cu decalarea undelor purttoare offset characteristic statism, reglare cu domeniu parial suprimat offset coefficient coeficient de statism/de deviaie rezidual (permanent) la reglare offset connecting rod biel deplasat offset-course computer indicator automat de curs (n radionavigaie) offset crank drive mecanism cu manivel de dezaxare offset cylinder cilindru pentru placa de cauciuc (la ofset) offset deep printing ofset cu plci gravate adnc offset deviation deviaie/diferen de statism offset feed surs luminoas cu reflector; surs primar decalat offset frequency frecven decalat/deplasat offset grinding wheel piatr de rectificat pentru prelucrarea n poziie oblic offset holder portcuit cotit/curbat offset machine main (de tiprit) flexografic offset machine minder tipritor ofset offset oil ulei de tipografie

offset paper hrtie ofset offset perfector main ofset pentru tipar pe ambele fee offset/ planographic printing; photooffset lithography tipar plan offset process procedeu de tiprire ofset offset ratio raport de devia ie; factor de reglaj dinamic (caracteristic a preciziei reglrii) offsets coordonate ale planului de forme (al navei) offset-signal method metod a semnalului decalat/ offset offsetting dezaxare offsetting of inks tendin de copiere a cernelurilor offset(ting) well sond vecin/de aspiraie offset tool cuit ncovoiat off-shade nuan necorespunztoare mostrei off-shift schimb n care nu se lucreaz offshoot (geog) ramur lateral (de mun i); (masuri) parte alungit, bra off-shore (hidr) zon de ap din vecintatea coastei; (nav) n larg; (petr) de litoral, de coast, marin off-shore current curent litoral off-shore depth changes schimbri de adncime n largul coastei off-shore drilling foraj n mare/marin off-shore well sond marin/de coast off-shore wind vnt spre larg (dinspre coast) offside parte din dreapta, partea dreapt (la autovehicule) off-size prelucrat fr respectarea dimensiunilor prescrise off-size condition abatere de la dimensiune off-the-solid tiere din masiv (n minerit) off soundings la larg de izobata de 180 m; pe adncimi mari (peste 180 m) off-the-spot controller regulator care nu se afl n punctul de reglare off-spring particul secundar off state stare blocat/de neconducie n sens direct (la redresoare) off-state current curent de blocare (la tiristoare) offtake (hidr) canal de fug, branament; derivaie; (ma-uri) canal de evacuare/de derivaie; (poligr) copie offtake drift galerie pentru drenaj offtake pipe eava de evacuare off time timp de repaus/de ntrerupere a funcionrii of full colour colorat saturat off-the-wind cu vnt de mare larg of high carbon content cu coninut mare de carbon of a high degree de grad nalt of high early strength cu priz rapid (beton) of high speed de turaie nalt of high strength quality/valence de mare valoare of long wave length de unde lungi

891

of low light intensity ntunecos, puin luminos of low pressure de joas presiune of particular section cu seciune special, de o anumit form of the same namc cu acelai nume, omonim of sixfold symmetry hexasimetric of small bore de calibru mic, cu diametru mic of smithing quality forjabil ogee ciubuc, mulur, ipc profilat ogee wing arip n form de S (n aviaie) ogival vault bolt ogival ogive (arh) ogiv, arc gotic; (mii) vrf de proiectil ohmic contact contact ohmic/galvanic ohmic drop cdere de tensiune ohmic/rezistiv ohmic heating nclzire prin efect Joule ohm(ic) loss pierdere ohmic/n rezisten ohmic range domeniu de valori ale rezistenei ohmic resistance rezisten n curent continuu/ ohmic ohm value; ohmage valoare ohmic, valoare a rezistenei oil ulei (vegetal sau mineral); (alini) untdelemn; (petr) petrol, iei; produs petrolier//(ma, TH) a unge, a lubrifia, a impregna cu ulei, a gresa oil accumulation acumulare/zcmnt de petrol oil actuary expert n statistica petrolier oil additive aditiv pentru ulei oil ag(e)ing oxidare a uleiului oil area sector/perimetru petrolifer, zon petrolifer oil asphalt bitum moale (cu penetraie ridicat) oil atomizer ajutaj/pulverizator de ulei oil baffle/ deflector/ slinger deflector de ulei oil bii extracie de iei prin lcrit oil base caracterul/natura ieiului oil-base mud noroi (de foraj) negru/pe baz de produse petroliere oil bath baie de ulei/de iei oil-bath air cleaner/filter filtru de aer pentru baie de ulei oil-bath lubrication (auto) ungere prin barbotaj; (ma-uri) ungere n baie de ulei/n carter oil-bearing petrolifer, (strat) purttor de iei oil-bearing formation formaiune petrolifer oil-bearing layer strat petrolifer oil-bearing rock roc petrolifer/purttoare de iei oil-bearing sand nisip petrolifer oil-bearing stratum strat petrolifer oil-bearing structure structur petrolifer oil black negru de fum de petrol oil-blast circuit breaker ntreruptor cu curent de ulei oil-bleaching apparatus aparat de nlbire a uleiului oil bloom fluorescent a uleiului oil body viscozitate a uleiului

oil bodying polimerizare a uleiului oil-boiling pot cazan pentru fierberea uleiurilor oil box baie de ulei oil brake frn hidraulic oil breaking limpezire a uleiului oil break switch ntreruptor cu ulei oil breathing capacity posibilitate de rsuflare a uleiului (dintr-un cablu) oil bunker/ fuel tank tanc de combustibil lichid oil burner arztor/injector cu iei/cu combustibil lichid oil cable cablu cu izolaie de ulei oil cake turt de oleaginoase oii can (petr) ungtor, gresor; (TH) can/ bidon/ biuret/ pomp de ulei oil cap ungtor cu capac oil car vagon-cistern oil carbon calamin oil carry-over antrenare (nedorit) de ulei (n circuitul sistemului frigorific) oil-catalyst slurry suspensie de catalizator n ulei oil catcher deflector/separator de ulei oil-catch ring inel deflector de ulei oil chamber cutie de ungere oil change schimbare/nlocuire a uleiului (din baia de ulei) oil-circulating reactor reactor cu circulaie de ulei oil clarifier/cleaner filtru de ulei oil cloth muama; pnz uleiat oil clutch ambreiaj (care funcioneaz) n ulei oil coating acoperire cu ulei; strat protector de ulei oil coke cocs de petrol oil cold test determinare a temperaturii de congelare a produselor petroliere oil collecting pit batal de captare (de scursori) oil collector colector de ulei oil colour (ind chim) vopsea de ulei; (poligr) cerneal pe baz de ulei oil conduit conduct de ulei oil connection conduct/eava de ulei oil conservator vas de compensare (a dilatrii) uleiului (la cabluri i transformatoare) oil container rezervor/colector de ulei oil control piston ring segment/raclor de ulei oil control ring inel deflector de ulei oil cooled transformer transformator cu rcire n ulei oil cooler rcitor/radiator de ulei oil cooling rcire cu ulei oil corrosion coroziune provocat de componenii acizi ai uleiului oil-corrosion test determinare a corosivitii uleiului oil country zon petrolifer

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oil cover (auto} capac de ungere/ungtor; (mas) clapet de ulei oil crust crust de ulei ars oil cup (c/) cutie de unsoare; (mas) gresor, ungtor, can de ulei, ungtor cu pahar/ cu picurare; cup pentru captarea picturilor; (text) dispozitiv de uleiere oil cushion pern de ulei oildag (chim) oildag (emulsie de grafit n ulei); (ma-un) lubrifiant cu adaos de grafit oil damping amortizare cu ulei (a unui mecanism) oil dash pot amortizor cu ulei oil decomposition oxidare a uleiului oil deflector/ baffle/ slinger deflector de ulei oil dehydrating deshidratare a uleiului/ieiului oil dehydrator instalaie pentru deshidratarea ieiului oil delivery distribuire/ livrare/ transport de petrol oil delivery truck autocistern pentru produse petroliere oil deposit (petr) zcmnt de iei/de petrol; (TH) crust de ulei oil derrick turl de sond de petrol oil detection descoperire a petrolului oil deterioration mbtrnire a uleiului oil (dielectric) condenser condensator cu ulei oil diffusion pump pomp de difuzie cu ulei oil dipper/ scoop linguri de ulei pe capacul bielei (pentru barbotaj) oil dipper rod joj; tij pentru msurat nivelul uleiului oil dish farfurie pentru colectarea picturilor de ulei oil dispenser distribuitor de ulei oil dispersion dispersie n ulei oil displacement dezlocuire/ mpingere a petrolului (din roc) oil-dissolving solvent solvent pentru uleiuri oil dope aditiv pentru ulei oil drain orificiu de evacuare a uleiului; dispozitiv de golire/de evacuare a uleiului oil drainage drenaj al petrolului din zcmnt; curgere a petrolului spre sond oil draining/purging ndeprtare a uleiului; dezuleiere oil drain plug buon de golire pentru ulei oil-dressed leather piele tbcit cu grsimi oil-drop method metod a picturilor de ulei oil-drowned n baie de ulei oil duet (mas) canal de ungere; (ma-un) canal/ conduct de ulei oiled paper hrtie uleiat oiled picker tachet tratat cu ulei (ind.textil) oil-electric drive propulsie Diesel-electric oil emulsion emulsie de ulei oil engine motor cu motorin/cu combustibil greu

oil equipment utilaj petrolier oiler (auto) autocamion cu motor Diesel; (mas) gresor; (nav) petrolier, tanc-petrolier, nav petrolier; (petr) sond productiv/ petrolier; (text) dispozitiv de uleiere; (TH) biuret de ulei, ungtor oiler and wiper pung de ulei, cutie de unsoare cu pern din psl oil expansion tank vas pentru dilatarea/ expansiunea uleiului oil expeller/interceptor separator de ulei oil exploration prospeciune a zcmintelor de petrol oil-extended rubber cauciuc diluat/extins cu ulei oil-extraction plant instalaie pentru extracia uleiului oil extractive industry industrie extractiv (a petrolului) oil extractor centrifug pentru recuperarea uleiului din achii i material de ters oil exudation supurare/infiltraie a ieiului oil face nivel de ulei oil failure/pressure safety switch presostat de siguran a circuitului de ulei oil-feed pump pomp de ulei oil field zcmnt de petrol, teren petrolifer; schel petrolier oil-field development construcie a sondelor de petrol oil-field exploitation exploatare a zcmintelor de petrol oil-field rotary bit sap pentru foraj rotativ oil-field waters ape de zcmnt (asociate petrolului) oil-filled cable cablu (izolat) cu ulei sub presiune oil filler (auto) tu/racord pentru umplere cu ulei; (ma-un) gur pentru umplere cu ulei oil-filler inlet orificiu de umplere cu ulei oil filler screw urub al orificiului de umplere cu ulei oil film pelicul de ulei/de petrol oil filter filtru/epurator de ulei oil filter element cartu (la filtrul de ulei) oil flame control installation instalaie pentru supravegherea flcrii unui arztor oil flat tanc portuar de buncherare (cu combustibil lichid) oil flotation flotaie cu/n ulei oil-flotation process procedeu de flotare (a minereurilor) cu ulei oil flow intrare a uleiului (n baie) oil-flow control valve supap de reglare a uleiului oil-fly pump pomp de ulei cu palete oil foaming spumare a uleiului oil fraction fraciune de petrol (din prelucrare)

893

oil-free compressor compresor nelubrifiat/far ulei oil-free petrolatum petrolatum dezuleiat oil fuel combustibil lichid, pcur oil fuel tank; oii bunker tanc de combustibil lichid oil funnel tu/racord de umplere cu ulei oil furnace cuptor cu pcur/cu motorin oil gas gaz de sond/petrolier oil gauge indicator de ulei oil gauge rod/stick; oil level dipstick tij pentru msurat nivelul uleiului oil gear dispozitiv de acionare cu ulei oil grinding rodare cu ulei oil groove canal de ungere oil groove drill burghiu spiral cu canale de ungere periferice oil groover/grooving machine strung special pentru canelat cuzinei de lagre oil grooving tiere a canalelor pentru ulei oil gun (auto) pistol de stropit ulei; (petr) tecalemit oil harbour port petrolier oil hardening (ind chim) hidrogenare a uleiului; (met) clire n ulei oil header distribuitor de ulei (n sistemul de ungere) oil heater nclzitor de ulei oil heating nclzire cu pcur oil/oiling hole orificiu de uns oil hole drill burghiu spiral cu canale de ungere oil hole screw; oii plug dop filetat al orificiului de ungere oil horizon orizont petrolifer oil hydrometer areometru pentru produse petroliere oil-immersed apparatus aparat cu baie de ulei oil immersion imersiune n ulei oil-immersion objective obiectiv cu imersiune (n ulei) oil immersion test ncercare de imersiune n ulei oil-impregnated saturat/impregnat cu petrol oil-impregnated limestone calcar petrolifer/ saturat cu petrol oil-impregnated sand nisip mbibat cu petrol oil-impregnated sandstone gresie impregnat cu petrol oil index indice de onctuozitate oil indications indicaii/ manifestri de existen a petrolului oil indicator manometru de ulei oil industry industria petrolului oiliness onctuozitate oiliness dope adaos de ulei oiliness index indice de onctuozitate oil inflow aflux de iei oiling gresare, lubrifiere, impregnare cu ulei, ungere, uleiere

oil-in-gasoline lubrication ungere prin amestec de ulei i benzin oiling attachment dispozitiv de ungere oiling chart schem a ungerii oiling/oil hole orificiu de uns oiling pad pern de ungere oiling stuff substan de uleiere oiling tube eava de ulei/de ungere oil inlet intrare a uleiului oil-insoluble insolubil n ulei oil interceptor/ expeller separator de ulei oil-in-water" emulsion emulsie ulei n ap" oilite bushing buc din bronz poros care lucreaz fr ungere oil jack balansier jack, balansier de transmisie (la extracia petrolului) oil joint etanare cu ulei oil lagging teac cu ulei pentru termometru oil land perimetru/teren petrolifer oil layer (mas) strat/pelicul de ulei; (petr) strat petrolifer oil leather piele tbcit n vrtej oil length grad de polimerizare a uleiului oil length of varnish grsime" a lacului, coninut de ulei al lacului oil lens lentil (acumulare natural) de petrol oilless bearing/bushing lagr/cuzinet din bronz poros fr ungere/cu ungere cu grafit oil level (auto, mas) nivel al uleiului; (petr) nivel al ieiului n sond oil level dipstick; oil gauge rod/ stick tij pentru msurat nivelul uleiului oil level gauge indicator de nivel al ieiului oil level meter/indicator nivelmetru de ulei oil lifting liftare a ieiului, extracie de iei oil-like uleios oil line conduct de iei/de ulei oil-line p u m p pomp pentru conduct de iei oil liver formare de depuneri mucilaginoase n ulei oil-loading rack ramp de ncrcare a produselor petroliere oil locating detectare a (existenei) unei acumulri de petrol; prospeciune oil log fi geologic-tehnic de foraj oil lubrication ungere cu ulei oil manifold distribuitor/conduct de ulei oil market pia a aciunilor petroliere oil mat mbrcminte rutier bituminoas oil measure strat petrolifer oil-measuring stick tij pentru msurat nivelul uleiului (jj) oil menstruum solvent petrolier oil migration migraie a petrolului (din locul de formare) oil-mill pres de ulei

894

oil mining extracie de petrol prin lucrri miniere oil mist cea/vapori de ulei oil-modified resin rin modificat cu ulei oil-moistened air filter filtru de aer umezit de ulei oil nozzle jiclor de ulei oil of bitter almonds ulei de migdale amare oil offir terebentin (ob inut prin antrenare cu vapori de ap) oil of mirbane nitrobenzen oilometer areometru pentru produse petroliere, oleometru oil-operated power cylinder servomotor hidraulic cu ulei oilostatic cable cablu izolat cu ulei sub presiune oil outlet ieire a uleiului oil overflow pipe eava de preaplin pentru ulei oil oxidation stabilit) stabilitate a uleiului la oxidare oil oxidation stabilizer aditiv antioxidant oil package ambalaje pentru uleiuri oil pad (cf) perni de ungere cu fitiluri; (mas) pern de ungere oil paint(ing) zugrveal n ulei oil paints vopsele de ulei oil pan carter/colector/baie de ulei oil pan tray tav pentru lichid de ungere i rcire oilpaper hrtie uleiat/impregnat cu ulei oil passageway conduct de ulei, canal de ungere oil pipe-line conduct de iei oil piping layout schem a conductelor de ulei oil plug; oil hole screw dop filetat al orificiului de ungere oil pointer indicator de nivel al uleiului oil pool zcmnt de iei oil-pool repressuring presiune de refacere oil-pool waters ape de zcmnt oil-poor/oilless circuit breaker ntreruptor (de putere) fr ulei oil pot rezervor de ulei, ungtor oil press pres de ulei (din semine, fructe, plante) oil pressure (mas) presiune oleohidraulic; (poligr) oleografie oil pressure cut-out presostat de siguran a circuitului de ulei oil pressure gauge/indicator manometru de ulei oil-pressure pipe conduct de presiune pentru ulei/oleohidraulic oil processing prelucrare a petrolului brut oil-processing unit instalaie de prelucrare a petrolului brut oil-producing area perimetru petrolifer oil-producing formation formaiune petrolifer oil production extracie/producie de petrol oilproof rezistent la aciunea uleiurilor; oleofob (care respinge uleiurile)

oilproofness rezisten la uleiuri oil prospecting prospeciune a petrolului oil protection/shield izolaie de ulei oil pumping pompare a ieiului oil purifier filtru/epurator de ulei oil putty chit uleios oil-quenched fuse siguran ilizibil cu extincie n ulei oil-quenching clire n ulei oil radiator radiator de ulei oil receiver rezervor de ulei oil reclaimer/ regenerator instalaie pentru regenerarea uleiului oil reclaiming/reclamation regenerare a uleiului oil recovery regenerare/ recuperare a uleiului; exploatare/ recuperare a petrolului (din zcmnt) oil rectifier/still epurator de ulei oil-recycle process proces cu recirculare a uleiului oil refinery rafinrie de petrol oil refining (ind chim) rafinare a uleiului/ ieiului; (petr) tehnologia ieiului oil regenerator/ reclaimer instalaie pentru regenerarea uleiului oil region regiune petrolifer oil relief valve supap de suprapresiune pentru ulei oil research cercetare/ prospeciune a petrolului oil reserves rezerve de petrol oil reservoir zcmnt de petrol; rezervor de iei/de petrol oil residue reziduu de ulei oil resinification rezinificare a uleiului oil resistance rezisten la ulei oil-resistant rezistent la ulei oil-resistant rubber cauciuc rezistent la ulei oil resisting rezistent la aciunea uleiului oil retainer ring simering; garnitur de reinere a uleiului/pentru mpiedicarea pierderii de ulei oil retaining rim rebord pentru reinerea uleiului oil retaining/piston ring segment de ungere oil-return line returul uleiului oil rig echipament/instalaie de foraj oil ring (mas) segment raclor/de ungere; (TH) inel de ungere oil-ring bearing lagr cu inele de ungere oil rubber factis oil run orificiu de uns; canal de ungere oil salvage regenerare a uleiului oil sampler aparat de luat probe de iei oil sand nisip petrolifer oil sandstone gresie petrolifer oil saponification value indice de saponificare a uleiului oil-saturated sand nisip saturat cu petrol oil-saturated sandstone gresie saturat cu petrol

895

oil saturation value grad de saturaie cu petrol (al unei roci) oil saver instalaie de prevenire a pierderii, tergtor de iei oil scoop/ dipper linguri de ulei pe capacul bielei (pentru barbotaj) oil scraper segment raclor oil scraper (piston) ring segment raclor de ulei (piston) oil screen filtru de ulei oil seal etanare cu ulei oil-scal(ing) ring inel pentru reinerea uleiului/ pentru mpiedicarea pierderii de ulei, simering oil search cercetare/ prospeciune i explorare a petrolului oil sediment reziduu n ulei oil-seed cake turt de oleaginoase oii seepage infiltraie/supurare a ieiului oil seeps infiltraie a ieiului, manifestri de iei oil separator separator de ulei/de iei; decantor de iei oil series formaiune petrolifer oil shale ist bituminos/petrolifer oil shipment transport de iei cu petroliere oil shock absorber amortizor oleohidraulic oil shows iviri/apariii de petrol oil sink can de ulei (n orologerie) oil siphon ungtor cu fitil oilskin muama, pnz uleiat oil slinger/ baffie/ deflector deflector de ulei oil slip piatr de lefuit/de tras oil sludge crust de ulei oil solubility solubilitate n ulei oil soluble resin rin solubil n ulei oil-solvent blend/solution amestec de ulei cu solvent oil splash guard deflector de ulei, cutie de protecie contra stropirii cu ulei oil splitting scindare a grsimilor oil squirt (auto) pistol de stropit ulei; (mas) pomp (manual) de (uns cu) ulei oil-stained sand nisip mbibat cu petrol oilstone piatr de lefuit/de tras oilstone grinder main de ascuit scule oil storage pit batal de colectare a petrolului oil storing colectare/depozitare a ieiului oil strainer sorb, crepin, filtru de ulei oil-string (casing) coloan de burlane (la sonde) oil substitute nlocuitor de ulei oil sump (auto) baie de ulei; (petr) batal de iei oil sump tank rezervor pentru colectarea uleiului oil supply stoc/rezerv de ulei; (auto) alimentare cu ulei oil tank (mas) rezervor/baie de ulei, carter; (nov, petr, TH) rezervor de petrol/de iei

oil-tanker petrolier, nav petrolier, tanc-petrolier oil tar gudron de petrol oil temperature cut-out termostat de siguran pentru circuitul de ulei oil tempering re venire/clire n ulei oil terminal depozit de transbordare, staie de pompare final oil tester aparat Abel-Pensky oil thief aparat de luat probe de petrol; grdelni; canciog oil thinning diluare cu ulei oil thixotropic behaviour comportare tixotrop a uleiurilor oil thrower deflector/arunctor de ulei oil-tight etan la ulei oil transferring pompare a ieiului oil trap separator de ulei; capcan stratigrafic de petrol oil travel migraie a petrolului (n roci) oil-tray of the crankcase baie a carterului oil tray (under motor) tabl deflectoare de ulei oil trucking transport de produse petroliere cu autocisterne oil tube drill burghiu cu tuburi de ungere oil vapour vapori de ulei/de iei oil varnish (chim) lac de ulei; (TH) acoperire cu ulei, strat protector de ulei oil-water boundary limit de separare ntre ap i ulei oil-water contact contact ap-iei (la un zcmnt) oil-water emulsion emulsie de iei hidrofob/de tipul iei n ap/de tipul ulei n ap oil-water interface interfa/ linie/ plan de separaie ap-iei (n zcmnt) oil-water sludge emulsie de ap cu ulei oil-water surface contact iei-ap oil way canal/gaur de ungere oil well (mas) cutie de ungere; (petr) sond de petrol oil-well blowing erupie a sondei de petrol oil-well cementing cimentare a sondei de petrol oil-well derrick turl de sond de petrol oil (well) drillboat/driller platform plutitoare de foraj, platform de foraj marin oil well drilling foraj al sondelor de petrol oil well gas gaz de sond oil-well industry industrie de petrol/petrolier oil-well (plunger) pump pomp de adncime/de fund oil-well pumping exploatare a petrolului prin pompare oil-well screen filtru pentru sonde de petrol oil-well shooting torpilare a unei sonde de petrol (n erupie necontrolat) oil-well strainer filtru de fund/de sond

896

oil-well swab extracie de petrol prin pistonaj; piston de extracie oil wick fitil de ulei/de ungere oil wiper inel deflector de ulei oil with little body ulei nevscos oily uleios, mbibat cu ulei, unsuros oil zone zon petrolifer ointment unsoare, unguent, crem, alifie ointment of zinc oxide alifie de zinc old face/style familie de litere medievale old-fashioned anchor ancor cu travers tip Amiralitate old man (miri) poriuni de zcmnt exploatate i surpate; (petr) sond prsit/abandonat old metal sprturi metalice, metal vechi old papers/paper stock maculatur old rags crpe vechi (ind. hrtiei) old red sandstone gresie roie veche old river bed albie veche, bra mort old sand amestec de formare refolosit; nisip de turntorie uzat old-standing debt datorie veche old stream curs de ap mbtrnit old style medievale, familie de litere care au piciorue oblice i contrast slab ntre liniile groase i cele subiri old-style figures cifre (din familia) medievale old timber lemn btrn old waste hald veche old waste paper maculatura old wine vin matur/vechi old workings zcminte exploatate i prsite oleaginous uleios, onctuos oleaginous fluid lichid uleios oleaginousness onctuozitate oleaginous primer grund (pe baz) de ulei oleaginous seed smn oleaginoas oleates oleai oleflant gas (chim) etilena, eten; (petr) gaz olefiant, etilena olefin olefm olefin acids acizi olefinici olefinic bond legtur olefinic olefin polymer oil ulei sintetic (obinut prin polimerizarea olefinelor) olefin series serie olefinic oleic acid acid oleic oleiferous cu coninut de ulei olein olein olein soap spun de olein oleography oleografie, cromolitografie care imit pnza oleomargarine oleomargarin oleometer areometru pentru produse petroliere, oleometru

oleophilic colloid coloid oleofil oleophobic colloid coloid oleofob oleo-pneumatic shock-absorber amortizor oleopneumatic (hidropneumatic) oleoresin rin fluid oleoresinous varnish lac pe baz de ulei i rini oleostatic referitor la presiunea petrolului n rezervorul natural oleo strut picior/suport cu amortizor hidraulic oleum oleum Oligocene Oligocen (epoc geologic) oligoclase oligoclaz oligomer oligomer oligomictic lake lac cu temperatur constant oligornictic rocks roci oligomictice oligopsony oligopsonie, monopol al pieei (al ctorva cumprtori care se impun) oligosaccharides oligozaharide olive mslin olive-drab verde oliv olivenite olivenit (mineral cuprifer) olive oii ulei de msline olive-oil cake turt de msline olivine olivin ombrometer pluviometru omegatron omegatron, spectrometru de mas funcionnd pe principiul ciclotronului omission omisiune; lips; neglijen; scpare omission of beds discontinuitate stratigrafic omit a omite omnibearing distance facility radiofar omnidirecional cu msurarea distanei omnibearing distance navigation system sistem de radionavigaie cu coordonate polare omnibearing indicator indicator automat de azimut (n radionavigaie) omnibearing selector dispozitiv regulator de curs (n radionavigaie) omnibus omnibuz omnibus bar bar colectoare omnibus circuit fir de cale pentru troleibuze omni-(directional) aerial anten omnidirecional/ nedirijat/ echidirectiv omni-directional microphone microfon sferic/ omnidirecional omni-directional radio/range beacon radiofar omnidirecional/rotativ OMNINET re ea de calcul cu tipologie de tip magistral care permite conectarea a 64 staii de calcul omni-radio beacon radioemitor asociat cu anten omnidirecional (pentru navigaia vaselor), radiofar omnidirecional on (el) nchis, n circuit; (TH) cuplat" (inscripie); n funciune

897

on-the-air monitor aparat de control/monitor final on an average n medie on-base illuminator lamp cu priza n soclu on-board bill of lading conosament pentru mrfuri ncrcate on-carrier cru ulterior al mrfii on centre fixat la nivelul axei (strungului-cuit etc.) on centre distance distan ntre centre once-reflected reflectat o dat once-run kerosene petrol de distilare primar once-through boiler (el) nclzitor electric cu circulaie forat; (eri) cazan de abur monotubular once-through control modulare/reglare direct oncethrough cooling rcire cu circulaie forat oncethrough process proces ntr-un singur ciclu/ fr recirculare on change la burs on-cost charges speze generale/indirecte on-costs cheltuieli indirecte/de regie on-cycle perioad de funcionare efectiv on-delay anclanare/acionare ntrziat (a unui releu) ondograph ondograf, nregistrator de unde on dom eter undametru, frecvenmetru ondoscope ondoscop, osciloscop cu luminescen ondulated pipe tub-armonic; tub cu perete ondulat; silfon on duty de serviciu one cifra/numrul unu, unitate//unic; unul singur; oarecare one-address cu adres definit, cu o singur adres one-amplifier circuit schem (de telecomunicaii) cu un singur amplificator one-and-a-half breaker arrangement schem de bare colectoare duble cu un disjunctor i jumtate pe circuit one-and-a-half decker coach autobuz semiimperial/jumtate etajat one-and-one rib patent l + l (ind.textil) one-armed cu un singur bra one-armed lever prghie cu un singur bra one-axis monoaxial one-bath ntr-o singur baie (despre finisarea textilelor) one-bath chrome tannage tbcire cu crom ntr-o singur baie one-bath dyeing vopsire ntr-o singur baie one-body (arc) welding set grup convertizor monobloc pentru sudur one-brick wall zid de o singur crmid one-circuit set receptor cu un singur circuit acordat one-class boat nav monotip one-coat enamel email ntr-un singur strat one-crop system cultur repetat one-cycle bandwidth lime de band de l Hz

one-cycle multivibrator multivibrator cu ciclu simplu/cu un singur ciclu one-degree resolution capacitate de separare/de rezoluie de un grad one-design class serie de nave monotip on edge aezat pe muchie (de ex., crmid) one-digit/-figure cu o singur cifr one-dimensional unidimensional one-dimensional compression test ncercare la compresie pe o singur direcie one-directional compression efort de compresie pe o singur direcie one-directional tension efort de tensiune pe o singur direcie one-engined aircraft avion monomotor one-flue boiler cazan cu o singur eava de flacr/Cornwall monotubular one-fluid cell pil/baterie cu o singur soluie de electrolit one-frame frequency frecven de cadre/de semiimagine (n tv) one-frequency dialling/selection selecie de o singur frecven/de frecven unic (n telefonia automat) one-half-peak divergence lime unghiular a fasciculului unui proiector one-half wavelength semilungime de und one-headed group grup cu divizori normali maximi unitari one-hole nozzle injector/jiclor cu un singur orificiu one-hop transmission transmisie cu o singur reflexie one-hour duty lucru uniorar one-hour output/rating putere pe or/orar one-hour speed vitez orar de regim one-integration system sistem cu integrare unic one internaional switch connection comunicaie de tranzit internaional simplu one-kick/-shot multivibrator multivibrator/ circuit monostabil one-knob tuning acord cu un singur buton/prin comand unic one-layer film film cu un singur strat one-line control comand pe o singur linie one-line operation funcionare direct one-line-to-earth short-circuit scurtcircuit monopolar/ monofazat; punere la pmnt a unei faze one-loop aerial (anten)-cadru cu o singur spir one-loop control system sistem de reglare cu o bucl/cu bucl unic one-man bus/ operation (type) bus autobuz cu autoservire/fr ncasator one-mode/-term controller regulator cu aciune proporional on end perpendicular pe clivaj

898

one-over-v law (1/v-Iaw) legea l/v (n fizic) one-parameter cu un singur parametru, care depinde de un singur parametru one-part cu o singur parte one-pass weld custur de sudur executat ntr-o singur trecere one-phase monofazat one-phase ground/grounding punere la pmnt a unei faze one-piece bearing lagr monobloc one-piece casting turnare a unicatelor one-piece crankshaft arbore confecionat dintr-o singur bucat mpreun cu manivela one-piece flywheel volant solid (nedemontabil) one-piece rim jant dintr-o singur bucat one-piece screen parbriz dintr-o singur bucat one-piece wheel roat total one-piece wing arip care strbate fuzelajul one-plus-one instruction instruciune cu unu plus unu/1 + l adrese one-point emergency cell switch ntreruptor/ comutator simplu al unei baterii de acumulatoare one-point letter space spaiere de un punct (ntre litere) one-pole plug fi unipolar/monopolar one-port dipol; uniport one-position winding nfurare cu un singur strat one's complement complement fa de unu/al bazei micorate cu unu (pentru numerele binare) one-second memory circuit circuit de memorie de o secund one-sheet cu o singur pnz (n geometrie) one-shot lubricating system gresare central one side (o.s.) o parte, o fa one/single-sided (el) circuit imprimat cu un singur strat metalic; (mat) unilateral; lateral; cu o singur fa one-sided art paper hrtie kunstdruck cu strat cretat pe o singur fa one-sided limits limite laterale (n analiza matematic) one-sided make-ready potriveal pe o singur fa (a colii de tipar) one-stage lock ecluz cu o singur treapt one-stage resin rin teimoreactiv one state stare unu" (la circuite binare) one-step resin rezol one-stop station staie pentru toate serviciile auto, service central auto one-storyed/storied cu un singur etaj/nivel one-story furnace cuptor cu un singur nivel one-string casing programme program de tubaj cu o singur coloan (la foraje) one-term(ed) cu un singur termen (n algebr)

one-thread chain stitch custur cu lan dintr-un fir (lan) one-thread worm urub f r sfr it cu un singur pas one-throw crankshaft arbore cotit cu un singur cot one-tone horn claxon cu un singur ton one-(to-)one injectiv, n care un element al celei de a doua mul imi are un antecedent n plus (n analiza matematic) one-to-one correspondence coresponden biunivoc/ injectiv; injecie (n analiza matematic) one-to-one mapping aplicaie/ reprezentare biunivoc (n analiza matematic) one-to-one transformer transformator de izolare (cu raport de transformare 1/1) one-to-partial-select ratio raport semnal unusemnal de selecie parial one touch recording (OTR) nregistrare la o singur atingere/printr-o singur comand (la videocasetofoane) one-to-zero ratio raport semnal unu-semnal zero one-track (cale ferat) cu o singur linie 0-network reea n dublu pi (n) one-valued function funcie uniform one-valuedness uniformitate one-water-tube heater/boiler cazan cu o singur camer de ap one-wave rectifier redresor monoalternan/de semiperioad one-way (el) unidirecional, cu o singur direcie; (ma-un) unilateral; (tele) cu o singur alternan, monoalternan, cu sens unic one-way classification clasificare dup o singur caracteristic one-way list list (de date) unidirecional/simplu nlnuit/liniar one-way rectification redresare monoalternan one-way screen raster tipografic liniar one-way street strad cu sens unic one-way traffic circulaie n sens unic one-way valve supap de reinere one-week switch ntreruptor automat (care acioneaz) sptmnal/la interval de o sptmn onflow aflux on-the-fly printer imprimant avnd cilindru rotativ cu litere on-the-fly read-out lectur n timpul micrii on-gate poart de anclanare onglette file pil rombic on-hook signal semnal de sfrit de convorbire on the job pe antier/ teren on-the-job assembly montare/ asamblare pe loc onlap acoperire/extindere a unitilor stratigrafice succesive, dincolo de limita depozitelor precedente

899

on-line on-line, aflat sub control, cuplat direct cu unitatea central, funcionnd n circuit comandat de calculatorul central; direct; (sistem de calcul) la care un utilizator are acces n mod interactiv // n timp real on the line n linie (de telecomunicaii) on-line computer calculator direct de proces/ cuplat cu procesul on-line connection legtur on-line/ direct (prin interconectare direct) on-line data processing prelucrare direct/n caden a datelor on-line monitor printer imprimant direct de control on-line operation regim/exploatare direct() on-line storage memorie cuplat on-line system sistem (de calcul) on-line/care asigur comanda direct a unei aplicaii on-load changer comutator de reglare sub sarcin on-load starting demarare n sarcin on-load switch ntreruptor de sarcin only (o) unic, singur// numai on-off conectat-deconectat; nchis-deschis; tot sau nimic on-off action reglare tot sau nimic/nchis-deschis/n dou puncte on-off action with overlap comportare tot sau nimic cu histerezis/cu suprapunere on-off code cod da-nu on-off controller/ regulator regulator bipoziional/ n dou puncte/tot sau nimic on-off-course-indication control comand cu dou poziii on-offer oferit; n vnzare (despre marf) on-off keying manipulare bipoziional/nchisdeschis/prin tot sau nimic (n telegrafie) on-off mechanism mecanism de pornire-oprire/de conectare-deconectare on-off ratio raport de nchidere-deschidere on-off switch ntreruptor on order instruciune/ordin de conectare on or off attachment dispozitiv de dezagare (la sonde n foraj) on a percentage sampling basis prin sondaj (control etc.) on period interval/timp de conducie/ de acionare; perioad alb" (a impulsurilor luminoase rectangulare); timp n care un tub electronic conduce on (the) port bow n prova babord on (the) port quarter n pupa babord on" position poziie de cuplare/cuplat"/de luciu (a manetei de comand) on push-button buton cu apsare de acionare/de comand

on the road test ncercare/ testare (a autovehiculului) n condiii de drum/ rutiere on-screen distortion distorsiune pe ecran (n tv) onset of breakdown nceput al strpungerii onsetter (el) electrician de serviciu; (miri) lucrtor care introduce vagonete n colivii la orizonturi onset time timp de amorsare onshore spre coast onshore wind vnt ctre coast/dinspre mare on site pe antier on-the-spot calibration etalonare la locul de msurare on-the-spot control reglare la faa locului on-state current curent (care circul n sens) direct on-state voltage tensiune direct/n sensul circulaiei directe a curentului on the strike pe direcia zcmntului on time timp de conectare/de funcionare ontogeny; ontogenesis ontogenez onus sarcin, rspundere; obligaie on the verge of oscillation la limita de acroaj/de oscilaie onyx onix oolite oolit oolitic brown iron ore limonit oolitic oolitic limestone calcar oolitic oolitic ore limonit oolitic structure/texture structur oolitic ooze supurare; infiltraie; noroi, ml, nmol, sol nmolos; curgere foarte lent//a strecura, a (se) infiltra, a se prelinge ooze leather velur ooze sucker dispozitiv de prelevat probe de nmol oozy nmolos, mlos oozy bot tom fund nmolos opacimeter opacimetru, aparat de msurat transparena la lumin; nefelometru; turbidimetru opacity opacitate opacity tester diafanometru opal opal opalescence opalescen opalescent opalescent opal glass sticl opal/lptoas/opalescent opalized wood lemn silicifiat opal lamp lamp cu balon opal opaque (fz) opac; (poligr) acoperitor; (text) ntunecat, nedesluit opaque enamel email opac opaque fused silica cuar topit opac opaque glazing glazur opac opaqueness opacitate; putere de acoperire opaque paint vopsea opac opaque pigment vopsea de acoperire, pigment (colorant) opac; (poligr) cerneal acoperitoare opaque reflector reflector opac

900

opaque rubber cauciuc cu plumb (contra razelor Roentgen) open (el) ntrerupt; deconectat; (mat) strict posibil, posibil dar nu necesar; (min) (zcmnt) deschis pentru exploatare; (TH) declanat, scos din circuit, deschis, desfcut, destrmat, liber//a deschide, a ncepe; (mas) a se slbi (urub, frn); (ma-uri) a rostui/a ndoi capetele unui cui spintecat; (min) a irupe, a rupe, a fora; (text) a desface, a destrma, a bate (fibrele) open account cont deschis (n baza unui credit) open aerial anten exterioar open-air chamber camer de ionizare n aer liber open-air drying uscare n aer liber open-air excavation excavaie minier de suprafa; carier open-air ionization chamber camer de ionizare n aer liber open-air piping conduct de evi de exterior open air shot fotografie n exterior open-air transformer plant staie de transformatoare n aer liber open-air transmission line linie electric aerian open and shut action reglare tot sau nimic open annealing recoacere deschis/n aer liber (n metalurgie) open arc arc electric descoperit/n aer liber open armour armtur liber/deschis open ball sfer deschis (n topologie) open bay golf cu deschidere larg open berth loc de ancoraj neadpostit (ntr-o rad deschis) open boat ambarcaie/barc nepuntat open-bottom scraper screper fr fund (n minerit) open building pit sptur fr sprijiniri; groap de fundaie open-burning coal crbune cu flacr lung open butt joint mbinare cap la cap/cu joc open butt weld sudur cap la cap cu rost ntre margini open by boring lrgire a unei guri cu burghiul open cab cabin deschis open caisson cheson deschis, trus tietoare (n minerit) open calibre calibru deschis open-cast face front de lucru la o exploatare la zi open-cast mining exploatare minier n carier/ la zi open cell celul de electroliz neacoperit; element (galvanic) deschis open-cell cellular plastic material plastic celular cu porii deschii open-centre display reprezentare panoramic cu suprimarea punctului zero (n radiolocaie) open chain hydrocarbons hidrocarburi saturate

open chamber needle valve van conic/cu clapet open cheque cec nebarat open chock ureche de ghidare deschis (n marin) open circuit (o.c) circuit deschis; (mers) n gol open-circuit armature indus cu nfurare deschis/ n gol open-circuit crushing concasare n circuit deschis open-circuit grinding mcinare n circuit deschis open-circuit impedance impedan de mers n gol open-circuit operation proces (tehnologic) n circuit deschis open-circuit system sistem cu curent de lucru/cu circuit deschis open-circuit winding nfurare deschis open-circuit working transmisie prin nchiderea unui circuit/prin stabilirea unui curent open clock baghet ajurat (ind. textil) open cluster roi deschis; ngr m dire (de stele) deschis open-coil armature indus cu nfurare deschis/ n gol open the connections a deschide, a deconecta open contact contact de lucru/normal deschis open core miez/circuit magnetic deschis open coreprint loca ptruns al mrcii miezului open credit credit descoperit open crib stiv de susinere neumplut cu steril open-cup flash point punct de inflamabilitate (determinat) n vas deschis open-cup tester aparat pentru determinarea temperaturii de inflamabilitate n vas deschis open cure vulcanizare liber (fr matrie) open curve curb deschis open-cut/-ditch drainage drenaj prin canale/ anuri deschise open-cut mining exploatare n carier/la zi open cut(ting) excavaie fr sprijiniri open cycle control comand n circuit deschis; servocomand open delivery scoatere plan (a colilor tiprite) open die matri pentru forjare (care permite formarea bavurii) open-door accesibil pentru control i curire open driver's seat scaun descoperit pentru ofer open dye kettle bazin de vopsire deschis open-ended line linie cu terminaie deschis/ deconectat la capt open-ended question chestionar care admite o infinitate de fspunsuri open-ended spanner cheie fix cu cap deschis open end hole gaur ptruns/fr fund open-end investment company societate de investi ii cu capital variabil (care i vinde i i rscumpr aciunile) open end wrench cheie simpl (cu gur deschis)

901

open equipment echipament/ utilaj deschis/ neprotejat (contra aciunilor exterioare) opener desfctor, destrmtor (n ind. textil) open excavation excavaie/ sptur fr sprijiniri open exhaust evacuare liber open face caractere de liter luminoase open fault falie neetan/disjunctiv open file instruction instruciune/ordin de deschidere open filter filtru deschis open fire a deschide focul open-flame furnace cuptor cu flacr open floor mould form deschis (n solul turntoriei) open flow erupie/curgere liber open-flow test stabilire a debitului de gaze la erupia liber/cu ventilul de la capul de erupie complet deschis open freight goods car vagon de marfa descoperit open furnace cuptor (metalurgic) deschis open-fuse cutout siguran cu topire liber open gillbox laminor cu cmp simplu de ace (n ind. textil) open goaf abataj nc nesurpat open goods waggon with high sides vagon de marf descoperit cu perei nali open-grain structure structur cu granulaie mare open hawse nar deschis (lanurile de ancor nu sunt rsucite) open hearth vatr deschis (la cuptor siderurgic) open-hearth furnace cuptor Martin open-hearth iron fier de fuziune Martin open-hearth pig iron font pentru cuptor Martin open-hearth plant secie de oelrie Martin open-hearth process procedeu siderurgic Martin open-hearth refining afmare n cuptorul SiemensMartin open-hearth steel oel Martin open-hearth steel furnace cuptor Martin (de elaborare a oelului) open-hearth steel plant oelrie Martin open hole gaur pentru nituire la locul de montaj; gaur/sond netubat open-hole caliper cavernometru open-hole packer pacher pentru sond netubat open hook spad crlig reper topografic open/unshrouded impeller rotor deschis, rotor fr bandaj/fr blindaj open-impeller pump pomp cu rotor deschis opening (mn) debueu (pentru o marf); (mas) interspaiu; spaiu liber; lumin; (miri) ncepere a unui abataj; galerie de abataj; deschidere; descoperire; explorare; excavaie; strpungere, bre, sprtur, pu de explorare; (silv) lumini; (TH) gaur, deschidere, orificiu, cavitate; declanare

opening-and-lap-forming machine bttor; agregat de bataj (ind.textil) opening-and-picking motes deeuri de la bataj (ind. textil) opening between rolls jocul dintre cilindrii laminorului opening-blending/-cleaning equipment utilaj pentru destrmare-batere (ind. textil) opening bridge pod mobil opening capacity deschidere maxim opening capital capital iniial opening column coloan de nceput (a unui tabel) opening cut spintecare (ind.pielriei) opening delay ntrziere la ntrerupere/la deconectare opening die-holder cap de filetat cu deschidere automat opening in the roof lucarn opening iron dalt de clfatuit (n marin) opening line rnd de nceput opening material degresant opening of an angle deschidere a unui unghi opening of the break dilatare opening of the circuit deschidere a circuitului opening of a connection deconectare opening of the groove profil de calibru (la cilindrul de laminor) opening of the ring deschidere a ciclului opening of the signal punere pe liber a semnalului opening of the spanner deschidere a cheii/gurii opening-out raise suitoare de preabataj opening page pagin de nceput opening pipe izolator de trecere/de intrare opening price curs de deschidere (la burs) opening section (of swing bridge) (orificiu de) trecere opening time ntrziere/timp de ntrerupere/de deconectare/de deschidere a(l) unui ntreruptor opening to admit light gol de lumin opening trench tranee de acces opening-up descopert, dezvelire a unui zcmnt opening wedge bre open joint (cstr) asamblare (de conducte) cap la cap; (mas) mbinare cu joc open-joint fissure crptur deschis open junction jonciune nencrcat (la semiconductoare) open lamp lamp cu flacr deschis (de ex. lamp cu carbid) open line (cf) linie curent; (el) linie electric aerian open-line balancing network reea de echilibrare a unui circuit aerian

902

open link culis deschis open-linkchain lan articulat open-loop attenuation characteristic caracteristic de atenuare a unui circuit deschis/ n bucl deschis open-loop control comand/ reglare n bucl deschis open-loop frequency response caracteristic de frecven n circuit/n bucl deschis() open-loop zero poziie zero a unui circuit deschis open mapping aplicaie deschis (n analiza matematic) open matter culegere spaiat/elegant open mining exploatare la zi (n carier) open the mould a scoate o pies turnat din form openness of scale sensibilitate pe unitatea de lungime; increment ntre diviziunile scalei open out a deschide, a lrgi; a mri (guri etc.) open out a hole a lrgi o gaur open out the throttle a accelera motorul open-pan mixer betonier deschis open pass calibru deschis open-phase protection (autom) disjunctor de faz; (el) dispozitiv de protecie contra ntreruperii unei faze open pipe conduct deschis, circulaie a datelor n flux constant (nu n pachete) printr-o conexiune digital open piston piston deschis open pit (mei) groap de turnare; (miri) carier , exploatare la suprafa open-pit bench treapt de carier open-pit bottom talp a carierei open-pit mining/working exploatare la zi/In carier open-plan o f fi ce birou necompartimentat open polygon linie poligonal deschis/frnt open porosity porozitate deschis/aparent open-pot melting topire n creuzet deschis open resistance rezisten infinit open river ru fr ghea/sloiuri open roadstead rad deschis open sand nisip poros/permeabil open sand casting turnare n solul turntoriei open sand mould form executat n solul turntoriei open sand moulding formare n forme de amestec deschise open scale cadran f r grada ii intermediare/cu intervale mari ntre gradaiile principale open ea mare larg, mare deschis/liber; largul mrii (n afara vizibilitii coastei) open sea service navigaie n largul mrii open set (mat) mul ime deschis ; (text) a ezare dreapt a acelor n garnitura elastic de card open shedding rost deschis (ind.textil)

open-shed dobby main cu ie pentru rost fix open-shed Jacquard loom rzboi Jacquard cu rost deschis open sheet delivery dispozitiv de eliminare a colilor de tipar open shop firm care angajeaz i salariai care nu fac parte din sindicate open side planer rabotez cu un singur montant open side tool post portcuit cu ghear/cu falc de strngere open space exterior; spaiu liber; suprafa liber open spaces spaii libere, goluri (n roci, n materiale etc.) open spacing amplasare cu intervale mari; densitate mic a amplasrii granulelor (la piatra de rectificat) open spillway deversor liber open square butt weld sudare cap la cap f r te irea marginilor, cu distan ntre table/ntre piese open-steam cure vulcanizare cu abur direct open-stea m oven autoclav de vulcanizare cu abur direct open-steam reclaiming process procedeu de vulcanizare cu abur direct open a stope a deschide un abataj la mine de minereuri open stope mining metod de abataj la minereuri cu spaii deschise de abataj open system sistem deschis open system interconnecting (OSI) model de referin utilizabil pentru simplificarea schimbului de date n cadrul aceluiai sistem de calcul open tapped cu capac demontabil open-tee joint mbinare n T cu joc ntre margini open tendering adjudecare public, licitaie open-texture fabric estur ajur open throttle admisie complet a gazului open top feeder maselot direct/deschis open top side feeder maselot deschis lateral open truck vagon de marfa descoperit open type construcie de tip deschis open-type apparatus aparat neprotejat/de tip deschis open-type compressor unit motocompresor (de tip) deschis/necapsulat open underhand stope front deschis n trepte drepte (minereuri) open up (miri) a deschide (o min ); (TH) a deschide; a deconecta open up the engine a accelera motorul; a deschide clapeta (unui motor) open up on hinges a rabata; a bascula open vulcanization vulcanizare liber (fr matrie) open waggon vagon de marfa descoperit open water-cooling tower turn de rcire descoperit

903

open waters ape deschise (naviga iei); ape Iar pericole open width boil-out fierbere n l ime (n foaie) (ind.textil) open width scouring sp lare n l ime (n foaie ntins) (ind. textil) open width washer ma in de sp lat n l ime (ind.textil) open-wind cone bobin conic cu nfurare moale n cruce (ind.textil) open winding nfurare ntrerupt open window suprafa grafic integrat complet ntr-un sistem de operare UNIX open wire fir neizolat; linie aerian open-wire fuse siguran cu topire liber / n aer liber open-wire pole circuit/line linie aerian neizolat pe stlpi open wiring instalaie electric aparent open wood rarite (de arbori) open wool sheep oaie cu cantitate redus de ln pe spinare open work (miri) exploatare la zi; (text) ajur open work effect tricot cu efecte ajur (petinet)/cu efecte file open work fabric tricot cu efecte file open workings/work mining exploatare la zi/ n carier open-work reflector reflector de anten cu gratii open-wound cheese bobin cu nf urare moale/deschis (ind.textil) operand operand, dat implicat n efectuarea operaiilor cu calculatoarele numerice; numr operator; mrime de calcul operand fetch citire/extragere a operandului (dintr-o memorie) operand register registru de operator/de operand operate a produce; a manipula, a mnui; a excita; a aciona; a pune n funciune (o main) operate current curent de ac ionare/de pornire/de declanare/de comand/de excitaie operated acionat, comandat; alimentat operate delay ntrziere de rspuns/de declanare operated position poziie de lucru operate for a rise a specula n sperana unei urcri (a cursurilor) operate margin limit de declanare/ de rspuns/de acionare (la relee) operate speed vitez de acionare operating (optg) (regim/ condiii) de exploatare/ de funcionare/ de lucru operating accident accident de exploatare operating alternating-current voltage tensiune alternativ de regim operating ampere-turns amperspire active

operating bias polarizare de funcionare (a unui tub electronic) operating break-time timp de acionare/de rspuns al unui contact de repaus operating button buton de acionare operating by hand operaie/acionare manual operating characteristic caracteristic de lucru/de funcionare operating circuit circuit de lucru operating code regulations regulament de funcionare/ intern al unei ntreprinderi operating coil bobin de acionare (a unui releu) operating conditions condiii de lucru/de exploatare/ de funcionare; regim de funcionare operating contact contact de lucru/de nchidere operating control levier de comand operating control cab cabin/camer de comand operating costs cheltuieli de exploatare operating current curent de regim/de lucru/de funcionare/ de acionare operating data parametri de exploatare operating delay ntrziere n acionare operating desk mas de lucru; pupitru de comand operating device dispozitiv de manevr/de deservire/ de comand operating diagram diagram de funcionare operating differential valoare operativ/efectiv de reglare operating duty sarcin/regim normal() operating duty test ncercare prin funcionare n condiii de lucru operating efficiency randament de exploatare operating engineer inginer de exploatare operating error eroare de comand/de manipulare operating expenses cheltuieli indirecte, cheltuieli generale neproductive i pentru fora de munc; cheltuieli de exploatare operating experience experien de exploatare operating fault defect de funcionare operating frequency frecven de lucru/ industrial/ normal/ de regim operating gear mecanism de comand operating gear for saddle mecanism pentru deplasarea sniei principale operating handle manivel/ manet de comand/ de deservire operating hours counter contor de ore de funcionare operating installation instalaie/utilaj de fabricaie operating instruction (auto) instruciune de exploatare; (in/) instruciune operaional operating instructions form foaie de operare, document prin care sunt precizate condi iile de executare a lucrrilor pe calculator operating key cheie/tast de acionare

904

operating/operation knob buton de comand operating leasing nchiriere/ arendare (cu recuperare parial a preului de vnzare al obiectului contractului) operating life durat de exploatare/de via operating line linie de operaie/de exploatare operating load sarcin/solicitare de regim operating machinery mecanism de antrenare/de acionare operating magnet magnet de manevr/de reglare operating make-time timp de funcionare al unui contact de lucru operating mode (el) mod de lucru/de acionare/de exploatare; (inf) mod de execuie (a unui program) operating nut on ball thrust bearing urub de acionare pe lagr cu rulmeni operating observation supraveghere a exploatrii operating overload suprasarcin de funcionare operating part organ de lucru operating pedal pedal de comand operating performance performan n exploatare operating personnel/staff personal de deservire/ tehnic/de exploatare operating plan plan de producie operating point punct de funcionare operating pole bar/prjin (izolant) de manevr/ de comand operating position poziie de lucru operating pressure presiune de lucru/de regim operating principie principiu de funcionare operating process proces tehnologic operating range (autom, el, tele) domeniu de funcionare/de acionare/de reglare; (TH) raz de aciune operating rate vitez de exploatare/de regim operating repairs reparaii curente/de ntreinere/ uzuale operating room (el) sal/camer de manipulare/ de comand; (foto) cabin de proiecie operating rules reguli de exploatare operating safety siguran n funcionare operating space spaiu de operare/ al dispozitivului, ansamblu al poziiilor adresabile ale unui dispozitiv de afiare operating speed timp/vitez de rspuns a(l) unui releu; vitez de lucru; turaie de regim; caden/frecven de msurare operating standards laboratory laborator metrologic operating station stand/ pupitru/ tablou de comand operating superheat (valoare de) supranclzire acionnd efectiv dispozitivul de reglare operating switch ntrerup tor de comand , controler

operating system (OS) sistem de operare/ de exploatare/ de comand a executrii programelor; ansamblu de rutine/ programe care realizeaz interfaa dintre utilizator i sistemul de calcul operating Tap voltage tensiune a unei prize de lucru/ de funcionare operating temperature temperatur de funcionare operating threshold sensitivity sensibilitate la pragul de funcionare operating time (of an installation) durat de serviciu (a unei instalaii) operating time (of the relay) timp de acionare/ funcionare (a releului) operating time ratio factor al timpului de serviciu operating trouble defect de exploatare, pan , avarie, deranjament operating unit dispozitiv de deservire/ de comand operating units sparing economie de celule/ de elemente ale memoriei operating value valoare de reglaj operating/operation voltage tensiune de funcionare/ de lucru/de anclanare/de acionare (a unui releu); tensiune de amorsare (a unui arc electric) operating watts/power putere de funcionare/de anclanare/de acionare (a unui releu) operating winding nfurare de excitaie operating with alternating current or direct current func ionare universal (cu curent alternativ sau continuu) operation lucru, proces; (hidr, mec) manevrare; (in/) aciune definit de o singur instruciune/ de un singur element logic; rezultat obinut de la un operand; (mat) opera ie, calcul; (TH) munca operaie, manipulare, mnuire, acionare, punere n funciune; exploatare operaional altitude nlime/sarcin (util) de exploatare (n hidrotehnic) operaional amplifier (OPAMP) amplificator operaional/de calcul/de funcie (care realizeaz o operaie sau o funcie determinate); circuit integrat cu dou intrri simetrice operaional chart schem funcional/ operaional/ de instruciune operaional code cod operaional/de comand a operaiei operaional control element de reglare/ operaional operaional efficiency eficien operaional factors caracteristici de lucru; parametri de funcionare operation algorithm algoritm funcional operaional hazard pericol de exploatare operaional moving packing ring inel mobil de etanare pentru nchiderea de serviciu (la van sferic pentru turbine)

905

operaional maximum usable frecvency frecvent maxim utilizabil de exploatare operaional program(me) program de lucru operaional relay releu operaional/ de calcul operaional reliability fiabilitate operaional; siguran n exploatare/n funcionare operational/operations research (OR) cercetare operaional; activitate de analizare, modelare matematic i msurare a proceselor cu caracter repetitiv operaional seating ring inel fix de etanare pentru nchiderea de serviciu (la van sferic pentru turbine) operaional transistor amplifier amplificator operaional tranzistorizat operation-battery (OPE-BATT) operaional-bate-rii (indicator al strii de funcionare a unui aparat alimentat de la reea sau de la baterii) operation breakdown analiz a componentelor unei activiti operation code cod al operaiei, cod/ parte operaional() a(l) unui cuvnt de instruciune; cod care specific operaia executat de o instruciune operation control circuit circuit de reglare/ de comand/de control al funcionrii operation decoder decodificator de operaii operation delay timp de intervenie (al unui ntreruptor) operation details dispozitiv de deservire/de comand operation facility comoditate de exploatare, parametru care exprim efortul i timpul necesare pentru rezolvarea unei probleme pe calculator operation/operating knob buton de comand operation line linie tehnologic operation number numr al operaiei operation of producing operaie de extracie a ieiului operation period timp de lucru/ de funcionare/ de exploatare operation ratio randament/factor de lucru efectiv operation register registru de operaii/ de instruciuni operation sequence secven de manevr/ de acionare operation sheet fi tehnologic operation smoothness funcionare lin/fr oscilaii operations office serviciu de exploatare operations plan plan de operaii operations section secie de exploatare operation time durat a unei operaii de calcul operation/ operating voltage tensiune de funcionare/ de lucru/ de anclanare/ de acionare (a unui releu); tensiune de amorsare (a unui arc electric)

operative operativ, eficace; n funciune; activ// operator; conductor; mecanic, muncitor operator (auto) ofer, conductor auto; (in/) operator, simbol terminal al gramaticii unui limbaj de programare; persoan care dirijeaz funcionarea unui sistem de calcul; (mat) operator; (iele) telefonist, manipulator; ef de punct; (TH) lucrtor; operator; conductor; mecanic; mainist; motorist operator algebra algebr cu operatori operator console pupitru/consol de comand (a unui calculator) operator controls butoane de comand/de acionare operator domain domeniu al operatorilor (n algebr) operator's cage cabin a manipulantului (la macara etc.) operator's circuit circuit al operatoarei/ al telefonistei operator's compartment cabin a oferului/ motoristului operator's desk pupitru de comand operator's handbook instruciuni/manual de exploatare operator's head set aparat/casc pentru telefonist! operator's permit permis de conducere operator's platform post/platform de comand operator's plug fi jumelat/dubl (de cerere sau de rspuns) operator's position/working poziie de lucru (a unui schimbtor telefonic interurban) operator's saddle scaunul conductorului operator's team/tour schimb/tur de operatoare/ de telefoniste operator's telephone set post (telefonic) al operatoarei, echipament telefonic de serviciu operator's transmitter microfon plastron"/ de piept ophicalcite oficalcit ophiolite ofiolit (roc eruptiv) ophitic texture structur ofitic opiate preparat de opiu opinion survey anchet statistic; sondaj de opinie opistographic printing tipar pe ambele fee opponent adversar (n teoria jocurilor); partener (n negocieri) opposed (opp.) opus, invers, contrar opposed airscrew elice contrarotativ opposed blade damper registru (de aer) cu palete opuse/cu palete de compensaie opposed cylinder-type engine motor cu cilindri opui orizontali opposed force for opus/reactiv/acionnd n sens invers opposed ion contra-ion

906

opposed/ordinary milling frezare contra avansului opposing cu neles contrar, antonimie; n sens opus opposing currents cureni de sensuri contrare opposing electromotive force for/ tensiune electromotoare opus/ contrar opposing force for opus7 reactiv/ de sens contrar opposing magnetic field of arma t u re cmp magnetic (antagonist) de reacie al indusului opposing reaction reacie reversibil opposing spring resort antagonist/de rapel/de revenire opposing voltage tensiune opus/antagonist opposing winding nfurare diferenial/ antagonist opposite (opp.) opus, invers, contrar, de semne contrare opposite angles unghiuri opuse la vrf opposite course drum prin contrabord/opus opposite forces cuplu de fore oppositely directed (care se mic/se deplaseaz) n sens contrar oppositely phased voltages tensiuni n opoziie de faz opposite phase faz opus/antagonist opoosite poles poli opui/de nume contrare opposite-seizing signal contrasemnai (telefonic) de ocupat opposition (astr) opoziie; (ef) opoziie de faz; antifaz; (tele) cuadratur, defazaj de 90 opposition method metod (de msurare) prin opoziie oppressive heat cldur nbuitoare, zduf oppressive weather vreme nbuitoare optic(al) optic optical aberration aberaie optic optical absorptivity/absorptive power putere absorbant (n optic) optical activity activitate optic optical anisotropy anizotropie optic optical antipodes antipozi optici optical beam flying zbor ghidat cu fascicul optic optical bleaching agent nlbitor optic optical border-obscurity ntunecare (a imaginii) pe margini (n tv) optical branch parte optic (a spectrului de vibraie) optical calcite cristale de calcit utilizate n optic optical character (chim) caracterul activitii optice; (petr) caracter optic optical character reader cititor optic de caractere, dispozitiv care transform textele scrise n informaii prelucrabile prin calculator optical constants constante optice optical density densitate optic

optical direction finder radiogoniometru optic/ vizual optical disk stroboscop optical disk-type memory memorie optic cu disc optical-electronic tracer palpator/ element sensibil optico-electronic optical feedback image intensifying system sistem de intensificare a imaginii cu reacie optic optical fibre systems tehnic a transmisiei prin fibre optice optical fire-control system sistem optic de comand a tirului optical focus switch comutator de focalizare optical glass sticl optic optical homer/homing device dispozitiv optic de autoghidare optical homing missile rachet cu autoghidare optic optical index (fiz) indice de refracie; (metr) indicator luminos optical indicator optimetru, indicator optic optical inhomogeneities neomogeniti optice optical isomer enantiomer, izomer optic optical isomerism izomerie optic optical laser radar radiolocator optic cu laser optical length drum optic optical lens converter convertor de imagine optical lever indicator optic optic(al) light filter filtru optic optically absorbing/absorptive absorbant de lumin; cu absorbie de lumin optically active optic activ optically inactive optic inactiv optically pure optic pur optical mode mod (de vibraie) optic optical path drum optic optical phase modulation modulaie de faz optic optical phenomenon fenomen luminos/optic optical puise code modulation modulaie optic a impulsurilor optical pumping energy energie optic de pompaj (la lasere) optical pyrometer pirometru optic/cu radiaie parial optical range finder dispozitiv de reperare/de telemsurare optic optical reading citire optic /fotoelectric (de pe suporturi de hrtie) optical registration notare optic optical rotation rotaie a planului de polarizare optical rotatory power putere rotatorie optic optical sight vizor optic optical signalling semnalizare optic optical slant range b taie/distan optic oblic / nclinat calculat n atmosfer omogen

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optical sound track pist de sunet optic (pe o pelicul cinematografic) optical spectrum spectru optic optical square echer cu oglinzi/cu prisme optical target coordinator coordonator optic al unei inte optical tracking unit unitate de comand pentru urmrire optic optical transistor tranzistor optic, optotranzistor optical view firider vizor optic optic angle unghi optic optic axis ax optic/vizual optics optic: sistem optic optimal optim; optimal optimal adjustment acord/ajustare optimal() optimally coded program(me) program codificat n mod optim/cu cel mai bun timp optimal search tree arbore optim de cutare, arbore binar de cutare al crui cost este minim (n teoria grafurilor) optimal setting reglare optim optimization optimizare, proiectare/ modificare a unui sistem sau program n scopul obinerii eficienei maxime optimization function funcie de optimizare (n statistica matematic) optimize a optimiza optimizer optimizator; calculator de optimizare optimizing (autom) optimizare; (inj) alocare optim opt i m izi n g/op t i m u m control reglare optim optimizing peak-holding reglare a valorii extreme/ de optimizare optimum cele mai favorabile condiii; valoare maxim; soluie optim optimum binary frequency modulation reception recepie optim a semnalelor modulate n frecven binar optimum coupling cuplaj optim/critic optimum cure (TH) tratare optim, conservare optim; (plast) vulcanizare optim optimum form form optim optimum response rspuns/comportare optim() (a unui circuit de reglare) optimum test test optim optimum value valoare optim optimum working frequency (OWF) frecven optim de trafic option opiune; alegere, selecie opional (opt.) neobligatoriu, facultativ opional eqifipment echipament special (livrat la comanda beneficiarului) opional extra accesorii diverse facultative/la alegere opional feature (OF) dispozitiv auxiliar facultativ; caracteristic opional/ la cerere

opional sampling selecie facultativ opional stop oprire facultativ/pe care sistemul de calcul o ignor dac n prealabil nu este validat de operator opional suppression tergere neobligatorie (a informaiei) option (bargain) prim; negocieri cu prime option switch comutator selectiv, selector opto-electronic isolator separator optoelectronic opto-electronic matrix storage matrice optoelectronic de memorie; memorie matricial optoelectronic opto-electronics optoelectronic, optronic optometer, optimeter optimetru, aparat de msurat optomecanic optometry (fiz) optometrie; (metr) fotometrie optophone optofon, aparat acustic de citit pentru orbi optron optron, circuit serie coninnd o fotorezisten i o lamp cu electroluminescen OR (funcie logic/booleana) SAU; SAU inclusiv orange portocal; portocaliu, culoarea cu codul 3 n electronic i n tv-color orange oil ulei de portocale orange-peel bucket cup de graifar format din segmente (ca feliile unei portocale) orb (arh, cstr) arcad oarb; (astr) orbit; rotaie; corp ceresc; (mat) sfer; cerc orbicular sferic orbicular structure textur orbicular orbit (astr) orbit, traiectorie; (cf) cale ferat circular; (mat) suprafa de tranzitivitate; orbital orbital orbital orbital angular momentum moment cinetic orbital orbital electron electron orbital orbital-electron capture captur a unui electron orbital (satelit) orbital engine motor axial n doi timpi cu pistoane curbe ntr-un bloc-cilindru circular rotativ orbitally stable limit cycle ciclu (automat) limit stabil orbital moment impuls orbital orbital motion (astr) micare orbital; (mec) micare circular/orbital orbital quantum number numr cuantic orbital/ secundar/ azimutal orbital stability stabilitate orbital/a traiectoriilor orbiting craft nav orbital (cosmic) orbit time of electron timp de parcurs al electronului orchard livad; pomi fructiferi orchard tractor tractor de grdin order (autom, inj) instruciune, comand, ordin; ordine, succesiune, secven, stare; (mat) ir, ordin, ordonare; grad//(TH) a aranja, a pune n ordine; a ordona; a comanda

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order blank/form formular/foaie de comand order book registru de comenzi order by first difference ordonare lexicografic order code cod de instruciuni/de comand order-disorder transformation transformare ordine-dezordine order-disorder transition tranziie de Ia o stare ordonat la una dezordonat ordered ordonat ordered field corp ordonat (n analiza matematic) ordered tree arbore ordonat/n care ramurile ce pleac din fiecare nod sunt ordonate (n teoria graiurilor) order element element de instruciune order faster" instruciune/ordin mai repede" order form/ blank formular/ foaie de comand order ideal (of an element) ideal de ordine (al unui element), ordin al elementului ordering ordine; ordonare (n analiza matematic) ordering axiom axiom de ordine order in hand comand acceptat orderly ordonat; regulat, metodic, sistematic; organizat order note not de comand order number numr de ordine /ordinal/transfinit order of differentiation ordin de derivare order of error ordin de mrime al erorilor order of forbiddenness grad de interdicie order of harmonics ordin/numr de ordine al armonicelor order of magnitude ordin de mrime order of reaction ordin al reaciei order of root ordin de multiplicitate al unei rdcini (n algebr) order of sequence succesiune a comenzilor order of switching ordine de comutare order picking area zon de pregtire/de preluare a comenzilor (zon n care se amplaseaz loturile comandate, n vederea livrrii) order-preserving care las ordinea invariant order register registru de instruciuni order/ordering relation relaie de ordine (n analiza matematic) order signal semnal de comand/de instruciune order transmission transmitere de comenzi/de instruciuni order type tip de ordine (n analiza matematic) order wire linie (telefonic) de serviciu order-wire distributor distribuitor automat al liniilor (telefonice) de serviciu order-wire key clap/buton pentru convorbiri de serviciu

order-wire operation exploatare pe linia de serviciu order-wire signal semnal anuntor/indicator al liniei de serviciu order word instruciune ordinal (number) numr ordinal/transfmit/de ordine ordinary (ord.) obinuit, comun; simplu ordinary chain lan necalibrat ordinary conditions condiii normale ordinary differential equation ecuaie diferenial (obinuit) ordinary freight marfa mic vitez ordinary graph graf simplu ordinary key pan longitudinal ordinary lay cablare n cruce ordinary lay rope cablu de o el cu torsadare ncruciat ordinary link(age) legtur simpl ordinary/ opposed milling frezare contra avansului ordinary moor afurcare normal (cu vitez napoi) (n navigaie) ordinary superphosphate superfosfat (simplu) ordinary tubular lock lact (de ace) tubular obinuit ordinary type liter de rnd ordinary valence valen normal ordinary warping machine main uzual de urzit ordinate ordonat//ordonat; regulat; metodic ordinate line ordonat ordinate of trajectory nlime a traiectoriei (n balistic) ordnance machine tool strung de prelucrare a evilor de tun ordnance survey ridicare topografic ore minereu (brut) ore assay prob de minereu ore-bearing cu coninut de minereu ore-bearing rock roc cu minereu ore bed strat/ zcmnt de minereu ore bloom lup (n metalurgia oelului) ore body corp/ zcmnt de minereu ore boil reacie de afmare cu minereu ore-boring machine main de sfredelit minereu ore breaker/ crusher concasor de minereu ore-bucket-handling crane macara cu ben pentru minereu ore-bulk-oil carrier vrachier combinat (minereumrfuri solide n vrac-petrol) ore bunker buncr de minereu ore burden amestec de minereu i fondant (pentru furnal) ore burdening dozare a minereului ore carrier mineralier, nav mineralier ore charge ncrctur de minereu

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ore chute rostogol pentru minereu ore-concentrating plant instalaie de concentrare (a minereului) ore concentration mbogire/ preparare a minereului ore crusher/ breaker concasor de minereu ore crushing concasare a minereului ore deposit zcmnt de minereu ore dressing preparare a minereului ore dryer usctor de minereu ore fines minereu mrunt ore grab graibar pentru minereu ore homogenizing omogenizare a minereului ore leaching leiere a minereului ore lode filon metalifer OR-ELSE (funcie logic) SAU-SAU; SAU exclusiv ore mine min/exploatare de minereu ore mineral resurse minerale ore mining minerit de minereuri, exploatare a minereurilor ore of below mine grade minereu de calitate inferioar ore picker alegtor/selector de steril din minereu ore picking belt conveyor band de claubaj (de minereu) ore pocket mic siloz (de minereuri) ore preparation preparare/ mbogire a minereului ore pulverizer moar de mcinat minereu ore roasting prjire a minereului ore run direcie a zcmntului de minereu ores minereuri (metalifere) ore sample prob de minereu ore separation sortare a minereului re separator ciur/separator de minereu ore ship mineralier, nav mineralier ore shoot cuib de minereu ore slime (met) lam de minereu; (miri) reziduu/ noroi de concasare ore sludge lam de minereu ore smelting topire a minereului ore(-smelting) furnace cuptor pentru topirea minereurilor ore sorting sortare a minereurilor ore treatment mbogire a minereului ore vein filon metalifer, vn metalifer ore wash splare a minereului ore washer/washing room instalaie de splare a minereului ore yard depozit de minereu organic acidity aciditate organic organic acidity test testare a aciditii organice organic acids acizi organici organic analysis analiz organic organic bases baze organice

organic chemistry chimie organic organic compound compus organic organic deposits depozite organogene organic dye colorant organic organic electroluminescent lamp lamp electroluminescent cu dielectric organic organic glass sticl organic, sticl pe baz de polimetilmetacrilat organic group grupare organic organic matter materie/substan organic organic moderated reactor (OMR) reactor nuclear moderat cu lichid organic organic origin origine organic (a petrolului) organic phosphor material organic fosforescent organic radical radical organic organic remains rmie organice (fosile) organic silicon compounds compui organosilicici organic sludge nmol organic organic softener plastifiant organic organic solvent solvent organic organic theory ipoteza originii organice (a petrolului) organization organizare; organizaie; formare organization and methods (O&M) organizare i metode (serviciu de consultani ai conducerii; aplicare a studiului muncii n administrarea agenilor economici) organization chart organigram; diagram a organizrii (posturilor i a relaiilor dintre ele) organize a (se) organiza organo-alkali compounds compui organici ai metalelor alcaline, combinaii organice ale metalelor alcaline organogel organogel organogenous sediments sedimente/depozite organogene (n geologie) organo-lead compounds compui organici ai plumbului, combinaii organice ale plumbului organoleptic analysis analiz organoleptic organoleptic test examen/prob organoleptic() organo-metallic compound compus organometalic organosol organosol organ-pipe radar scanner explorator de radiolocaie n form de tub de org oriei window fereastr de balcon; bovindou orient a orienta, a da direcia, a dirija orientability orientabilitate orientable orientabil oriental agate varietate de calcedonie (utilizat ca piatr semipreioas) oriental amethyst ametist de culoare violet oriental emerald smarald/smaragd (varietate de corindon de culoare verde) oriental garnet granat (silicat natural) oriental lac quer elac

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oriental lathe strung de banc cu ambele vrfuri fixe oriental topaz topaz (varietate de corindon avnd de obicei culoare galben) orientated core carot orientat (n foraj) orientation orientare; (cstr) orientare a cldirii; (geod) determinare a poziiei punctului; (tele) reperare orientation angle unghi de orientare orientation instrument aparat de navigaie; radiolocator de poziie pentru avioane orientation of whip-stock orientare a penei/ dispozitivului de deviere (la sonde) oriented orientat oriented graph graf orientat/n care perechile de puncte sunt ordonate oriented transparency ecran orientat orienting device dispozitiv de orientare orienting line linie de orientare/de reper orifice orificiu, gaur; gur; deschidere; rsufltoare; (plasf) duz orifice column coloan reticular/cu talere perforate orifice (flow)meter fluometru cu diafragm; contor diferenial/cu diafragm (pentru fluide) orifice mixer amestector cu diafragm orifice of exit orificiu de emisie orifice plate (fiz) diafragm cu orificiu; (petr) taler perforat; (TU) membran/ perete separator(-oare) cu orificiu origin origine, punct zero/neutru/iniial/de referin original iniial, primar; original; autentic; nou// (funcie) original original accumulation acumulare primar/ primitiv original address adres original/de ieire original (base) material material de baz original copy original; manuscris original/primary dip nclinare iniial a straielor original equipment manufacturer (OEM) fabricant al utilajului/ echipamentului original original fission fisiune primar original horizontality strate orizontale sau aproape orizontale n momentul depunerii original material material original/primar original spare parts piese de schimb originale original stock amestec iniial/de baz originate a lua natere originating exchange oficiu (telefonic) chemtor/ de plecare originating toll centre (OTC) oficiu cap de linie interurban origin distortion (autom, metr) deviaie de la zero; (tele) distorsiune/anomalie de origine (n televiziune) origin of force punct de aplicare a forei origin of petreleum origine a petrolului

origin of a river izvor al unui curs de ap, surs (de ap) O-ring joint (mas) mbinare cu seciune circular; (TH) garnitur inelar/toric O-ring seals inel de cauciuc n form de tor orioscope polariscop orlop deck punte fals, ultima punte (de jos), punte inferioar (la navele cu patru sau mai multe puni) ormolu aliaj de cupru, plumb i cositor pentru aurit; bronz aurit ornament ornament ornamental ceramics ceramic decorativ ornamental hub cap capac de roat ornamental ornamental panelling panou decorativ ornamental radiator buon de radiator cu figur ornamental window-glass geam ornamental ornamented letter/type liter (tipografic) ornat ornithopter ornitopter, aeronav cu aripi batante orogenesis orogenez orogenic belt centur/ zon orogenic orogenic cycle ciclu orogenic orogenic disturbance dislocaii tectonice orogenic facies facies orogenic orogenic movement micare orogenic orogeny orogenez orography orografie (geografia fizic a munilor) orpiment auripigment (mineral) Orsat gas-analysis apparatus aparat Orsat pentru analiza gazelor orthanilic acid acid ortoaminobenzensulfonic orthicon (tube) orticon, tub videocaptor cu memorie orthite ortit; allanit ortho-acid ortoacid orthocentre ortocentru, punct de intersec ie a nlimilor (n geometrie) orthochromatic ortocromatic orthochromatic film film ortocromatic orthoclase ortoz, ortoclaz, feldspat potasic ortho-compound derivat orto-substituit ortho-directing group grupare cu efect de orientare (predominant) n poziia orto (substituia cromatic) orthodolomite dolomit sedimentar orthodrome ortodrom (arc de cerc mare) orthodromics navigaie pe ortodrom/pe arc de cerc mare orthoforming ortoformare orthogeosyncline ortogeosinclinal orthogneiss ortognais orthogonal ortogonal, perpendicular orthogonality ortogonalitate orthogonal squaring cadrilaj ortogonal orthogonal tests teste independente

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orthograph reprezentare a eleva iei unei cl diri/ pri de cldire orthographic ortogonal, care formeaz unghiuri drepte; (curbe) ale c ror tangente n punctul de intersecie sunt perpendiculare orthohydrogen ortohidrogen ortho isomer izomer orto orthokinetic coagulation coagulare ortocinetic orthonormal wave function funcie de und orto-normat/ ortononnal ortho-para directing group grupare cu efect de orientare (predominant) n poziiile orto-para ortho-para orientation orientare n poziiile ortopara orthophosphates ortofosfai orthophyre ortofr orthopositronium ortopozitroniu orthopter ortopter, aeronav cu aripi drepte orthoptic circle cerc ortoptic/director, loc geometric al punctelor din care tangentele la suprafaa unei conice sunt perpendiculare una pe alta orthoquartzite ortocuarit orthorhombic ortorombic (form a unei prisme drepte avnd ca baz un romb) orthorhombic system sistem ortorombic orthorock roc vulcanic/eruptiv orthoscopic ortoscopic (cu adncime exact) orthoscopic system ortoscop, sistem rectiliniu orthosilicic acid acid ortosilicic orthostyle ortostil, colonad alctuit din coloane dispuse n linie dreapt orthotropy ortotropie, proprietate a unor materiale de a avea elasticiti diferite n plane diferite oryzamin vitamin B1 oscillate a oscila, a pendula oscillate continuously a oscila continuu/ neamortizat oscillating oscilant, oscilator oscillating adaptive control system sistem de reglare adaptor oscilant oscillating agitator amestector vibrator oscillating axle osie oscilant oscillating beavertail scan explorare oscilant cu fascicul n form de coad de biber (n radiolocaie) oscillating characteristic caracteristic de oscilaie oscillating chute scoc/jgheab oscilant oscillating conveyor transportor oscilant oscillating crank lever culis oscilant oscillating crystal (minr) cristal turnant/rotitor;(tele} cristal oscilant oscillating current curent oscilant/oscilatoriu oscillating cylindrical valve sertar rotativ oscillating detector autodin; detector oscilant oscillating distributor distribuitor oscilant

oscillating field cmp oscilant oscillating grate grtar oscilant oscillating meter contor basculant/oscilant/cu bobin oscilant oscillating mill moar vibratoare oscillating mirror oglind vibratoare/ basculant oscillating motion/ movement micare oscilant/ alternativ/de du-te-vino" oscillating parallel circuit circuit antirezonant/ oscilant paralel oscillating process proces oscilatoriu oscillating quantity mrime oscilant oscillating regulator vibroregulator; regulator vibrant/ oscilator oscillating riddle ciur oscilant oscillating sieve ciur/sit oscilant() oscillating table mas de splare oscilant oscillating transmitting circuit circuit oscilant emitor oscillating voltage regulator regulator de tensiune oscilant; regulator Tirril oscillation oscilaie, vibraie, pendulare; fluctuaie oscillation absorber amortizor de vibraii oscillation about a centre oscilaie de rsucire oscillation amplitude amplitudine a oscilaiei oscillation analyser/analyzer analizor de oscilaii oscillation choke amortizor de vibraii oscillation circuit circuit oscilant oscillation detector detector/indicator de oscilaii oscillation energy energie a oscilaiei oscillation in coupled circuits oscilaie a circuitelor cuplate oscillation magnetometer magnetometru vibrant oscillation nodal/ node point punct nodal al oscilaiei; nod de oscilaie oscillation pair ansamblu a dou oscilaii; pereche de oscilaii oscillation period/ time perioad/ durat de oscilaie oscillation range domeniu de oscilaie oscillation valve valv/supap oscilatorie oscillator (OSC) (el) oscilator, generator de oscilaii/ de semnale cu o anumit frecven; (inj) generator de tact oscillator drift (autom) variaie/ deriv de frecven; (tele) alunecare/variaie a frecvenei oscilatorului oscillator harmonic interference interferen/ perturbaie datorit armonicelor oscilatorului oscillator output response caracteristic de ieire a unui oscilator oscillator padder condensator serie al unui oscilator oscillator stage etaj oscilator/pilot oscillator tank circuit oscilant emitor/ anodic

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oscillatory oscilant, oscilatoriu oscillatory formations configuraii oscilatorii oscillatory laser state regim oscilatoriu al unui laser oscillatory motion micare oscilatorie oscillatory movements of electrons oscilaii ale electronilor n cmpul de frnare/Barkhausen oscillatory power putere a oscilaiilor oscillatory surge und de oc oscilant oscillatory waves valuri oscilatorii oscillatory yaw oscilaie giratorie (n aviaie) oscillion triod oscilatoare oscillistor oscilistor, semiconductor oscilator oscillogram oscilogram oscillograph loop bucl de oscilograf oscilloscope camera aparat fotografic pentru osciloscop oscilloscope display reprezentare/afiare pe ecranul osciloscopului oscilloscope sweep-delay generator generator pentru ntrzierea baleiajului unui osciloscop oscilloscope trace recording nregistrare a urmei/a pistei unui osciloscop oscilloscope-type probe cap/sond de msurare pentru osciloscop osculate a avea trei puncte comune/un contact de ordinul al doilea; a oscula (n geometrie) osculating osculator, de curbur (n geometrie) osculation osculaie, atingere a dou curbe; contact de ordinul al doilea osmi-iridium osmiridiu (iridosmiu) osmium osmiu (Os) osmometer osmometru osmophore osmofor osmopile generator de curent electric bazat pe principiul osmozei osmo-regulator dispozitiv de regenerare prin osmoz osmosed china-clay caolin osmozat osmosis osmoz osmotic osmotic osmotic balance balan osmotic osmotic coefficient coeficient osmotic osmotic pressure presiune osmotic osmotic property proprietate osmotic 0-state stare zero (la circuite binare) Ostwald's dilution law legea diluiei lui Ostwald other office in the circuit oficiu deprtat/ corespondent (n telefonie) otherwise roughed out mecanism fr eapament (n orologerie) otolith otolit, grune calcaroase din endolimfa Otto engine motor Otto/cu benzin/cu carburator 0-type carcinotron carcinotron/tub cu und progresiv de tip zero (cu focalizarea fasciculului electronic prin cmpuri magnetice i electrice longitudinale)

ounce avoirdupois (oz. av.) uncie, unitate de mas n sistemul folosit pentru alte mrfuri dect metale pre ioase i produse farmaceutice (l oz. av.=28,3495 g=437,5 grain=l6 av.dram) ounce troy (oz. tr.) uncie, unitate de mas n sistemul folosit pentru metale preioase i produse farmaceutice (l oz. tr.=3l,lO35 g=48O grain = =16 tr. dram) oust a alunga, a scoate out (TH) defect; deplasat; deconectat; deschis; din afar; afar; n afar//(poligr) omisiune, lstur outage (mn) stagnare, pierdere, perisabilitate; (ma -uri) perioad de inactivitate; oprire; ntrerupere (a lucrului) outage time timp de pan ; durat a ie irii din funciune outbid a supralicita outboard/outer bearing lag r auxiliar/ exterior/ montat pe un suport exterior (separat) outboard engine/motor motor suspendat (n afara bordului) outboard wing arip exterioar outbound (despre o nav) avnd o destinaie ndep rtat ; care pleac spre alte ri; (despre o marfa) expediat spre un port strin outbound freight navlu/caric de plecare/de ieire/ de ducere outbreak afloriment; erupie; explozie; izbucnire outbuildings dependine; construcii anexe outburst erupie; degajare brusc; afloriment; pucare a rocii outbye ctre partea din afar a minei, spre exterior outcome (TH) ieire; rezultat, consecin; (el) avarie; ieire din funciune outcrop afloriment; descoperire; deschidere//a (se) descoperi; a iei la suprafa outcrop line linie a aflorimentului outcrop map hart a aflorimentelor outcrop minng exploatare n aflorimenrul unui zcmnt outcropping descopertare a stratului/ a z c mntului outcropping bed/ seam strat care iese n afloriment outdated nvechit; demodat outdoor exterior; destinat pentru funcionare n aer liber; de cmp outdoor/outside air aer proasp t/din exterior/de nlocuire outdoor-air supply alimentare cu aer exterior outdoor capacitor/condenser condensator n aer outdoor electrical equipment instalaie electric exterioar

outdoor equipment echipament de suprafa/de

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exterior (la sonde) outdoor-indoor bushing trecere/intrare din exterior n interior/din afar nuntru outdoor lacquers lacuri pentru exterior outdoor plant instalaie deschis/n aer liber outdoor program(me) program transmis din exterior/din afar outdoor shooting fotografie n aer liber outdoor storage depozitare sub cer liber outdoor substation staie electric de exterior outdoor temperat u re temperatur exterioar outer (n/de) exterior; extern outer arbor support contrasuport outer basin avanport outer/outboard bearing lagr auxiliar/ exterior/ montat pe un suport exterior (separat) outer bremsstrahlung radiaie extern de frnare (n fizica atomic) outer cable cover izolaie exterioar a unui cablu outer casing (auto,chim) anvelop; (hidr) carcas outer-coat fibres fibre de spic (la esturi textile) outer core nucleu extern outer core barrel tub carotier exterior outer cover (auto) anvelop; (av) nveli de balon; (TH) protecie exterioar, nveli exterior outer covering nvelire; placare outer curve parte exterioar a unui corp ndoit outer dead centre punct mort exterior/superior outer diameter (OD) diametru exterior outer diameter/ facing copying copiere pe diametrul exterior/ frontal outer diameter/ facing cutting strunjire pe diametrul exterior/ frontal outer door u exterioar outer electrons nveli de electroni outer feedback reacie exterioar negativ (ntr-un circuit de reglare) outer form faa nti (a unei file) outer harbour port exterior outer huli corp exterior (la submarine) outer inspection control vizual outer jib focul mare (vel) outer main conductor exterior, conduct exterioar outer main plane arip exterioar outer marker semnal de baliz exterioar (n radionavigaie) outer member pies cuprinztoare outermost oxide layer strat de oxid exterior outer page prim pagin a unei fascicule outer race inel exterior (la rulmeni) outer roads/roadstead rad exterioar outer shell electron electron de conducie/de valen/periferic/optic outer skin nveli; placaj

outer-space flight zbor cosmic outer stack of a wall front/ fa/ faad a(l) unui zid outer support reazem exterior; lagr palier; contralagr; lagr opus outer tympan coal de ntindere a aternutului (la maini de tiprit) outer wall (cstr) zid exterior/nconjurtor; (TH) perete exterior outer work function lucru mecanic de ieire (al electronilor) out facing strunjire a suprafeei frontale outfall channel canal de scurgere/de evacuare outfall fan con de dejecie; agestru out feed avans de la centrul piesei de prelucrat spre periferie out fit (nav) armare, echipare (a navei); (TH) instalaie; dispozitiv; echipare; utilare; utilaj instrumentar; agregat; aparataj; nzestrare; serie; set; ansamblu//a echipa, a utila outflank a nconjura, a flanca outflow (hidr, TH) flux, eflux, scurgere, izvorre; erupie; izvor al unui curs de ap; debit; eapament, evacuare; gur de scurgere; producie// a se scurge outflow tube tub/eava de scurgere outgas a degaza outgoing air aer evacuat/uzat outgoing call legtur/convorbire (telefonic) de plecare outgoing circuit linie/fider de plecare outgoing delay pozi ie de plecare cu timp de ateptare/cu rechemare (n telefonie) outgoing direction direcie de emergen outgoing one-way circuit circuit (telefonic) specializat de plecare outgoing output putere disponibil outgoing position mas de plecare (n telefonie) outgoing puise impuls de plecare/de ieire outgoing radiation radiaie efectiv outgoing track parcurs de expediere (ci ferate) outgoing traffic trafic (telefonic) de ieire outgoing trunk multiple fascicul de linii (de telecomunicaii) pentru toate poziiile de plecare outgrowth excrescen outgush a erupe outhaul(er) mur (manevr curent) a focului (n marin) outlay investiii, cheltuieli outlet (el) born de ieire; (hidr) izvor al unui curs de ap; dispozitiv/orificiu de golire; orificiu de evacuare; evacuare; emisar; debueu; (mn) debueu, debit, livrare; pia de desfacere; (mas) orificiu de evacuare/golire; gaur de ieire; eapament; (text) eliberare outlet air aer evacuat

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outlet automatics automatizare a descrcrii outlet bellmouth con de ieire (al vaneior-fluture) outlet box cutie de distribuie outlet bucket adncitur de ieire (a golirii de fund etc.) outlet canal/channel canal de evacuare/de descrcare outlet chamber camer de evacuare outlet connection racord de evacuare outlet elbow cot de ieire outlet entrance orificiu de golire outlet from discharge culverts orificiu de evacuare din canalizri de ap outlet funnel plnie de scurgere outlet nipple stuf de evacuare outlet nozzle ajutaj/gur de scurgere outlet of well gur de sond outlet opening/orifice orificiu de evacuare/de golire/de scurgere outlet passage canal de evacuare outlet pipe eava sau conduct de evacuare/de eapament/de scurgere/de preaplin/de deviaie outlet port orificiu de evacuare outlet pressure presiune de ieire/de evacuare outlet slide van de golire/de evacuare/de scurgere outlet structure descrctor; construcie ,descrctoare/de evacuare (n hidrotehnic) outlet switch macaz de ieire outlet temperature temperatur de ieire outlet terminal born de ieire outlet triangle triunghiul vitezelor la ieirea jetului outlet tube eava de evacuare outlet valve ventil/supap de evacuare/de golire outlet velocity vitez de scurgere la golire outlier (geol) rmi de ariaj, dmb-martor; (mat) selecie cu valori excepionale outline contur; schi, schiare, plan, proiect, desen, crochiu; descriere, rezumat//a scoate n eviden, a contura, a schia, a proiecta outline face/letter liter de contur outline of scanned area perimetru al regiunii explorate outline specification schi a condiiilor tehnice outlining conturare outloading platform platform de descrcare out oars! armai! (comand de ramare) out of action/of operation/of service scos/ieit din funciune/din serviciu out-of-balance neechilibrat, dezechilibrat, dereglat; asimetric; rezidual out of centre with deplasat fa de out of a commodity, to be ~ a nu avea o marfa n stoc out of control cu nerespectarea limitelor stabilite, cu caracteristic care iese din cmpul de tolerane

out-of-date nvechit, demodat, depit out-of-door broadcast van car de reportaj out of flatness abatere de la planitate out-of-focus defocalizat, neclar (despre imagini) out of frame deplasare a imaginii n afara cadrului (n televiziune)/7ieit din cadru out-of-gear debreiat; dezangrenat; decuplat out-of-gear falling worm melc de cdere out-of-level neorizontal out of mesh decuplat; scos din angrenare out of order (OOO) dereglat; deranjat; defect; scos din funciune out-of-order tone semnal de deranjament out of parallel/of step falling decroare; ieire/ desprindere din sincronism out of phase defazat out-of-phase response caracteristic de rspuns defazat out-of-pile (condition) n exteriorul reactorului out-of-pile experiment/test experien n exteriorul reactorului out of position aezat greit, deplasat de la poziia corect out of print/of stock epuizat (despre o publicaie) out-of-range number numr ce depete capacitatea (unui sistem de calcul) out of repair ubred; drpnat; insalubru; nereparabil; uzat out of round oval, cu abateri de la o form cilindric out-of-roundness ovalizare, abatere de la circularitate out-of-service record nregistrare/statistic a deranjamentelor out of shape deformat; cu abateri de la forma corect out of size cu abateri de la toleranele prescrise out of square oblic, neperpendicular out-of-step asincron out-of-step protection dispozitiv de protecie contra ieirii din sincronism/contra pendulrii out of straight line abatere de la rectiliniaritate out-of-true aezat greit; imprecis, neprecis// descentrare, btaie out-of-trueness deformare a cilindrului sau a cmii acestuia datorit poziiei oblice a bielei out-of-true wheel roat descentrat out-of-tune dezacordat out-of-use scos din folosin; nvechit out-of-water la suprafa (despre submarine) out of work inactiv; oprit; decuplat out pegging pichetaj outphasing defazare outphasing modulation modulaie de faz dup sistemul Chireix

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outport deschidere/lumin de ieire outposts sond de conturare/n extindere (n cercetarea geologic) outpouring of latex curgere a latexului output (inf) ieire (a unor rezultate/a unui circuit/ a unui subsistem); (777) putere; capacitate; produc ie; debit final; m rime/ semnal/ putere de ieire; rezultat; productivitate; randament; debit; fabricaie; capacitate de producie output admittance admitan de ieire output amplifier amplificator final/de putere/de ieire output area sfer de producie output at the drawbar putere la crligul de traciune output buffer zon de ieire (a memoriei interne), zon din care informaiile sunt transferate echipamentelor periferice output capacity randament; debit output cascade treapt final; etaj final/de ieire output coefficient coeficient de utilizare/ de eficien; productivitate output control program(me) program de comand a ieirii output data date de ieire (ale unui calculator); date/caracteristici de putere (ale unei maini) output disturbance perturbaie la ieire output electrode (ap med) electrod de ntoarcere; (metr) electrod de ieire output equation ecuaie de ieire/care exprim valorile funciei obinute la un terminal al unui circuit logic output error eroare a valorii de ieire output factor coeficient de eficien/de utilizare; productivitate output file fiier de ieire/n care sunt memorate rezultatele unei prelucrri output function funcie (a semnalului) de ieire (output) load (circuit de) sarcin, dispozitiv care primete puterea de ieire a unui emitor output meter aparat de msurat puterea/debitul la ieire, indicator la ieire; wattmetru de ieire; outputmetru output monitor dispozitiv de control /monitor la ieire output pentode pentod final output per litre putere litric output per man-hour producie/productivitate pe om i or output per man-shift (OMS) producie pe om i schimb; productivitate a muncii output per unit of displacement putere litric output power putere la ieire

output/ graphic primitive element grafic, primitiv grafic, cel mai mic element grafic reprezentabil cu care poate fi alctuit o imagine output program(me) program de ieire (pentru transcrierea datelor la un dispozitiv de ieire) output rating putere nominal de ieire output ratio randament output record nregistrare de ieire/coninut ntr-un fiier de ieire sau n zona de ieire a memoriei output regulator element de execuie; regulator de ieire output ripple voltage tensiune de ondulan/ de pulsaie/ de zgomot la ieire output shift register registru de deplasare/de ieire (al unui calculator) output stage etaj final/de ieire output standard norm de producie output terminal noise zgomot de ieire output test ncercare de putere/de productivitate output valve tub (electronic) final output voltage tensiune de ieire/final output well sond productiv outreach (nav) btaie a bigii; raz de aciune a bigii; (TH) deschidere a braului; raz de aciune (a macaralei) outrigger (av) lonjeron; (el) consol; brar; (miri) grind n consol; (nav) tangon; portfurchet outriggers console de reazem; picioare pentru macara outrun a ntrece; a depi outrush viitur outscriber circuit decodificator/ convertor/ traductor outsell a (se) vinde mai scump dect; a vinde n cantiti mai mari dect outset nceput outshot (mas, 777) proeminen, ieind; (TH) deeuri outside latur/parte exterioar; exterior // extern, exterior // n afar, n exterior outside/outdoor air aer proaspt/din exterior/de nlocuire outside box lagr exterior outside broadcast transmisie exterioar, reportaj din exterior/de pe teren outside callipers compas de exterior/de grosime outside chaser pieptene pentru filet exterior outside circular thread tool cuit-disc de filetat exterior cu un singur profil activ outside circulation circulaie exterioar outside clinch nod de scaun simplu (n marin) outside corner weld sudare exterioar de col outside crank manivel exterioar outside diameter diametru exterior

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outside director membru al consiliului de administraie neangajat permanent outside-infiiter filtru cu deplasarea materialului de filtrare de la periferie la centru outside junction plate guseu exterior outside light lumin extern/strin outside line of the tooth dreapta de vrf (la cremalier) outside of tubes spaiu ntre evi/intertubular outside pass-band attenuation atenuare n afara benzii de trecere outside pipe cutter cuit de burlane exterior outside planking bordaj de lemn exterior (la nave) outside plant instalaie/reea de linii exterioare outside plating bordaj metalic exterior (la nave) outside proofed cauciucat/ impermeabilizat la exterior outside screw chaser pieptene de filetat pentru filet exterior outside screw culting tool cuit de filetat pentru filet exterior outside (screw) thread filet exterior outside shoe brake frn cu saboi exteriori outside spring callipers compas de exterior/de grosime cu arc outside storage depozit deschis/n aer liber outside strake fil exterioar (la nave) outside stripping section secie de stripare exterioar outside turning tool cuit pentru strunjire exterioar outside wall perete exterior outsole talp (exterioar) outspeed a depi viteza outspoken explicit; realist outsqueezing extrudare outstanding (TU) remarcabil; important; nesoluionat; restant; nendeplinit; (cstr) proeminent; n relief; (mn) neachitat, litigios outstanding debt crean outstanding payment plat neachitat/ neefectuat outstanding shares aciuni deinute de public outstation post telefonic de abonat out-stepping well sond de explorare n extindere outstrip a depi, a ntrece out-stroke curs de evacuare outtake lucrare minier de aeraj out time (of machine) timp de ntreruperi, timp mort out-to-out (measured) msurat la exterior outtrunk switch comutator de trunchi exterior (n telefonie) outturn producie; randament; greutate net a caricului descrcat la sosirea navei outturn report raport de descrcare outturn sample mostr din marfa preluat

outward n afar; (de) exterior outward board pozi ie de plecare (n telecomunicaii) outward bound n drum spre un port str in (despre nav) outvvard-bound road drum de ieire outward cargo/freight mrfuri pentru export; carie de plecare/de ieire outward course drum opus/prin contrabord (al unei nave) outward-flow turbine turbin centrifug outward mining exploatare din subteran spre suprafa outward opening orificiu spre exterior outward run parcurs de expediere (ci ferate) outweigh a cnt ri mai mult dect, a dep i n greutate; a avea mai mult greutate/influen dect, a prevala asupra outwork grind de coam (la un perete de palplane) outworn uzat; impropriu pentru folosire; inutilizabil ovae ov (n arhitectur) ovalbumins albumine din ou oval flange flan eliptic oval head cap oval (la urub) oval-head countersunk wood screw urub pentru lemn cu cap oval seminecat ovalization ovalizare oval lathe strung pentru (prelucrarea profilurilor) ovale oval pass calibru oval (la laminoare) oval screw point vrf bombat al urubului oval turning device dispozitiv pentru strunjirea suprafeelor ovale oval turning lathe strung pentru (prelucrarea profilurilor) ovale oven (alini) main de gtit; (cstr, met, TH) cuptor; furnal; sob; etuv oven battery/block baterie de cuptoare (metalurgice) oven brickwork zidrie a cuptorului oven charge ncrcare a cuptorului, arjare oven control reglare/comand/termostatare a unui cuptor oven cure vulcanizare n etuv oven-dried (termo) uscat n cuptor; (text) uscat pn la greutate constant oven-drying uscare n etuv oven-dry weight greutate (a esturii) dup uscarea n etuv oven gas gaze de cocserie oven plant instalaie a cuptoarelor oven sole vatr/fundaie a cuptorului overall salopet; (text) combinezon de lucru//(77/) total, global, general overall agreement acord global

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overall attenuation atenuare total; echivalent de transmisie overall brightness/ brilliance transfer characteristic caracteristic total/rezultant de transfer de luminan (n tv) overall cavity gain c tig total al unei cavit i rezonante overall contrast ratio contrast total; raport mediu al contrastelor (n tv) overall dimensions dimensiuni exterioare/ generale/ de gabarit; gabarit overall efficiency (fiz) eficacitate total; (TH) randament total/global overall equivalent echivalent (total) de transmisie; atenuare total overall estimate estimaie global/bazat pe ntreaga informaie overall formula formul empiric overall frequency response caracteristic/ rspuns de frecven total() overall heat-transfer coefficient coeficient global de transfer de cldur overall height nlime total/de gabarit overall housing construcie provizorie de protecie (nclzit) overall length lungime total/de gabarit overall net-loss measurement msurare a echivalentului total de transmisie overall noise factor/figure factor mediu de zgomot overall output producie total/global; putere maxim overall plan plan de ansamblu overall rate constant constant global de vitez (a reaciei) overall rigidity rigiditate global/medie overall size gabarit; dimensiune exterioar overall transfer function funcie rezultant de transfer/de transmisie a unui sistem overall transfer rate coeficient general/total de transmitere overall transmission loss atenuare efectiv, pierderi de transmisie globale overall voltage tensiune total (la care este supus un lan de izolatoare) overall width lime total/de gabarit overamplification supraamplificare over-and-under relay releu de maxim i minim overarch a bolti; a acoperi cu bolt over-arm contrasuport; bra al mainii de frezat overbaking nclzire excesiv overbalance greutate suplimentar pentru echilibrare//a cntri mai mult dect, a ntrece n greutate; a avea preponderen asupra oberbalanced hoisting extracie pe pu cu contra-greutate

overbanking deplasare defectuoas a ancorei (n orologerie) overbending inflexiune, strmbare overbiased amplifier amplificator supranegativat/ suprapolarizat overbid a supralicita overbleaching supraalbire, supranlbire overboiling rsfierbere overbridge pasaj superior overbunching supragrupare; supraconcentrare a unui fascicul overburden (geol) strat superior; strat-acoperi; strat protector; (hidr) depuneri superficiale (de aluviuni); (miri) strat acoperitor/ de copert// (TH) a suprancarc, a suprasolicita overburden bridge pod transbordor al sterilului de la descopert overburden drilling perforare a copertei unui zcmnt overburden dumper dispozitiv de golire la hald a descopertei (sterilului) overburdening suprancrcare; suprasarcin overburden pressure presiune a rocilor de deasupra/litostatic overburned partide of limestone bulgre supraars de piatr de var overburning supraardere over-car aerial/antenna anten de acoperi (la automobile) overcast area zon de cer acoperit cu nori overcast sky cer acoperit/ntunecat overcharge (cf) supragreutate; (mari) suprapre, supratax; navlu excesiv; (TH) suprasarcin, suprancrcare// a suprancarc, a suprasolicita; (mari) a cere un pre prea mare overcoat palton; manta overcoating tencuire, acoperire cu mortar overcoil cotit (n orologerie) overcoil spring arc spiral cotit overcome a nfrnge; a nvinge overcoming nvingere overcompound excitation excitaie supracompoundat (care face ca tensiunea la borne s creasc cu sarcina) overcompounding supracompoundare (a unei maini cu excitaie mixt) overcooking rsfierbere, suprafierbere overcooling suprarcire overcritical supracritic overcritical coupled circuits circuite supracuplate (peste cuplajul critic) overcure a supravulcaniza, a postvulcaniza// supravulcanizare, postvulcanizare overcuring suprantrire, supravulcanizare, ntrire excesiv prin reticulare/vulcanizare

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overcurrent supracurent, supraintensitate overcurrent circuit breaker ntreruptor de protecie contra supracurenilor overcurrent class clas de supraintensitate (la transformatoare de curent) overcurrent release/ tripping declanare/ deconectare la supraintensitate overcurrent-undervoltage circuit breaker disjunctor de supracurent i subtensiune/cu protecie maximal de curent i minimal de tensiune overcut dantur superioar a pilei overcutting jib bra de havez cu tiere la nivel superior havezei overdamming inundare prin retenie suplimentar; supraretenie; deversare peste dig/peste baraj overdamping supraamortizare; amortizare supracritic/ aperiodic overdeveloped supradevelopat, developat excesiv overdeveloping supradevelopare, developare excesiv over die (met) poanson; contramatri; (miri) stlp superior overdone supradevelopat, developat excesiv overdraft (o./d., O/D) descoperit n cont// neacoperire (a unui mandat de plat); depire a contului n banc; sum cu care s-a depit contul n banc; cont fr acoperire; sold debitor overdraw a fora un filet overdriven suprancrcat; supraexcitat; funcionnd cu turaie prea mare overdrying suprauscare overdue debts arierate, debite rmase restante dup expirarea scadenei overdue delivery livrare/predare cu ntrziere overestimation supraevaluare overetch a ataca adnc cu acizi overexcited state regim supraexcitat overexert a suprancarc; a supratensiona overexposed supraexpus, expus excesiv overexposed picture fotografie supraexpus overexposure (ai) iradiere excesiv, suprairadiere; (foto) supraexpunere overfall deversare; deversor; deferlare (a valurilor); prag submarin overfall coefficient coeficient de deversare overfall gap deschidere deversoare overfalls valuri produse de cureni contrari; valuri de maree deferlante overfall side of a weir faa deversant a unui baraj overfall wave lam deversant overfall weir baraj deversor overfall well pu deversor overfastness rezisten la supravopsire

overfeed arrangement dispozitiv de supraalimentare overfeeding (ma-uri) avans excesiv; (TH) supraalimentare overfeed pin stenter ram de uscat i ntins cu ace, prevzut cu dispozitiv de avans (la maini textile) overfield extindere a unui corp; supracorp (n algebr) overfill a umple excesiv, a suprancarc overflow (autom) depire; (hidr) revrsare; debit; scurgere; ape excedentare; deversor; (in/) depire (a posibilitii de reprezentare corect a unui rezultat; a capacitii de memorare); (petr, TH) eava de deversare/ de preaplin; preaplin; (tele) congestionare, suprancrcare; trafic telefonic suprancrcat // (hidr) a se revrsa, a deborda, a deversa; a neca (terenul), a inunda, a se scurge (peste un baraj, dig etc.) overflow a la r m avertisment/alarm de depire overflow baffle/edge creast/ spinare a deversorului overflow bit bit de depire/n exces (n informatic) overflow chamber camer de scurgere/de decantare overflow channel canal deversor overflow contact contact al semnalului (telefonic) de congestionare/suprancrcare overflow control indicator indicator de schimbare a formularului (la calculatoare) overflow dam (hidr) dig/ baraj submersibil/ deversor; (petr) prag deversant overflow detector dispozitiv de detectare a depirii/a excesului overflow dike/dyke dig deversabil overflow exchange central telefonic de suprasarcin/de supratrafic overflowing deversare; debordare overflowing (from mould) revrsare (din forma de turnare) overflowing nappe pnz de ap deversat (peste baraj) overflow meadow lunc inundabil overflow meter contor nregistrator de supratrafic/ de vrf overflow mill moar cu descrcare central overflow nipple tu de deversare, tub de deversare overflow outlet racord de preaplin overflow pipe eava/conduct de deversare/de preaplin overflow register (in/) registru de depire; (tele) contor pentru cazuri de ocupat i pierderi overflow switch ntreruptor de depire/de exces overflow tube tub de preaplin, deversor overflow valve supap de preaplin/de descrcare overflow water ap excedentar/disponibil overflow weir baraj deversor

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overflux relay releu de siguran/de declanare overfold cut rsturnat overform a copia overfreight supranavlu, navlu suplimentar overglaze email, smal, glazur overglazing emailare, smluire, glazurare overground mcinat fin, pulverizat; (cstr) suprateran, deasupra solului overground building/ work construcie suprateran overgrowth supracretere overgrowth of liabilities cretere excesiv a obligaiilor/ angajamentelor overhand knot jumtate (de) nod (n marin) overhand method metod de extracie de jos n sus (la minereuri) overhand stope abataj cu avansare de jos n sus (la minereuri); exploatare ascendent n etaje overhand stoping and filling abataj cu exploatare de jos n sus, cu rambleu overhand-underhand stoping abataj cu tiere combinat de jos n sus i de sus n jos overhand working exploatare cu trepte rsturnate overhang (auto) consol-spate; (av) o arip mai joas dect cealalt; (cstr) proeminen, ieind, streain, ieitur; (el) cap de bobinaj; (ma-uri) lungime a braului n consol; (nav) avntare (a etravei, etamboului); (TH) consol; prelungire, ieire din rnd overhang beam (of a rotating crane) consol ; fle; bra (de macara) overhanging proeminent; ieit n afar overhanging arm grind/ bra n consol; contrabra, contrasuport overhanging stairs scar suspendat overhanging standard (ma-uri) cadru n form de C; (met) batiu de ciocan cu o singur coloan overhaul (TH) reparaie capital, revizie general: inspecie; cercetare; depire; ntrecere// (nav) a preface un palane; a ajunge din urm (o nav); (777) a examina; a verifica; a revizui; a repara overhauling reparaie/revizie general; (petr) intervenie overhauling point punct de trecere nainte (la calea ferat) overhaul manual manual de reparaii/revizii overhaul plant/ shop atelier pentru revizii i reparaii overhaul stand banc pentru reparaii capitale overhead (ind chim) fruni (de distilare); (inj) suprasarcin, timp consumat de un sistem de calcul pentru operaii neproductive; (mn) cheltuieli generale, cheltuieli fixe i variabile cu excepia celor pentru materii prime i for de munc ; (termo) curent de abur//(TH) de suprafa, suprateran; fixat de plafon; superior

overhead beam (cstr) grind de planeu/de tavan: (text) sul superior de urzeal overhead bearer suport de linie aerian overhead bridge pod/eafodaj de serviciu overhead brine spray deck plafon fals de rcire prin aspersiune; tavan fals (sub rcitorul de aer cu injector i saramur) overhead bunker refrigerated railcar/truck vagon frigorifer cu rezervor de ghea n tavan/de plafon overhead cableway macara funicular overhead camera aparat de fotoreproducere suspendat overhead camshaft (o.h.c.) arbore cu came n cap overhead caving surpare a acoperiului (unei excavaii subterane) overhead chain-and-trolley conveyor cale ferat electric cu fir suspendat i troleu overhead charges/ expenses cheltuieli de regie, cheltuieli fixe/indirecte/generale overhead coil/grid serpentin de tavan/de plafon overhead compass compas magnetic rsturnat; compas de plafon overhead condenser condensator parial overhead contact system sistem/instalaie cu fir de contact aerian overhead conveyor conveier/ transportor suspendat overhead/ general costs cheltuieli generale overhead cover acoperi suspendat overhead crane pod rulant, macara portal overhead crossing (cj) ncruciare aerian; (drum) pasaj superior; trecere denivelat; (el) clem de legtur pentru ncruciri, ncruciare de linii aeriene overhead cut fraciune de frunte overhead distillate distilat de vrf/de frunte overhead exhaust valve supap de evacuare n cap overhead framework suport-cadru de linie aerian overhead frog/switch macaz pentru cale aerian de curent overhead gear/ transmission transmisie intermediar (de tavan) overhead grinding machine main de rectificat cu bra suspendat/pendular overhead hand travelling crane pod rulant cu antrenare manual overhead highway/ roadway drum/ osea/ autostrad suspendat()/ supranlat() overhead inlet valve supap de admisie n cap overhead irrigation ploaie artificial; irigare prin aspersiune overhead junction jonciune/legtur de fir de cale overhead light source iluminare de sus/de deasupra

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overhead loader (auto)ncrctor cu cup (cu descrcare peste cap) overhead plate bank ansamblu de evaporatoare tip plac montate pe tavan (n depozite frigorifice) overhead product distilat superior; produs de vrf overhead rail in suspendat; monorai overhead railway cale ferat suspendat overhead reservoir rezervor suprateran; castel de ap overhead roadway/ highway drum/ osea/ autostrad suspendat()/ supranlat() overhead rope cablu suspendat (la funicular) overhead runway cale suspendat/supranlat overhead scoop lamp cu arc electric dublu overhead seam/weld custur de plafon/peste cap overhead shovel autoncrctor cu cup (cu descrcare peste cap) overhead stoping exploatare cu trepte rsturnate overhead structure (at road intersection) trecere superioar, pasaj superior (la intersecie de drumuri) overhead suspension suspensie aerian overhead telephone system reea telefonic aerian overhead track cale ferat suspendat/ supranlat overhead transmission/ gear transmisie intermediar (de tavan) overhead transmission gear transmisie intermediar suspendat overhead (travelling) crane pod rulant overhead travelling drilling machine main de gurit suspendat, deplasabil overhead unwinding desfurare axial (ind. textil) overhead valve (o.h.v.) supap acionat de sus; supap n cap overhead-valve engine motor cu supape acionate de sus; motor cu supape n cap overhead/ overheated vapours vapori din partea superioar a coloanei (de distilare/ fracionare) overhead welding sudur peste cap overhead wire locomotive locomotiv cu troleu (cu srm de contact) overhear a intercepta (o convorbire) overhearing diafonie, recepionare a unor semnale nedorite overheat supranclzire//a supranclzi overheated supranclzit overheated neck fus nclzit anormal overheater supranclzitor overheating supranclzire overhouse aerial anten de acoperi overhung crank manivel de capt/ fixat la captul unui arbore overhung pinion roat dinat n consol overidentification supradeterminare (stochastic)

overinvoicing facturare la o sum excesiv overirradiation iradiere excesiv, suprairadiere overland cable cablu pozat deasupra pmntului overland flow curgere pe versante/pe suprafaa terenului overland transport transport pe uscat overlap (at) suprapunere, acoperire parial; (el) histerezis (la regulatoare bipoziionale); (text) deplasare lateral a barei cu pasQtQ/l(mat) a intersecta, a ntretia; (met) a mbina prin suprapunere; (tele) a suprapune, a acoperi overlap action aciune cu suprapunere overlap angle (el) unghi corespunztor timpului n care doi anozi n comutaie i mpart curentul; (mas) unghi de suprapunere overlap control reglare prin acoperire/prin suprapunere/de recuperare overlap factor factor de acoperire (de suprapunere) overlap fold cut ariat overlap joining mbinare prin suprapunere overlap of shear blades suprapunere a lamelor de foarfece overlapped joint weld custur de sudur prin suprapunere overlapping (cstr, cf) mbinare cu eclise; (geol,petr) transgresiune; ariaj; suprapunere; (TH) suprapunere; superpoziie; acoperire; ntindere overlapping distillation curve curb de distilare cu suprapunere overlapping multiple multipla] ealonat/parial (n telefonie) overlapping of oscillations suprapunere a oscilaiilor overlapping seam custur de suprapunere (la confecii textile) overlapping sets mul imi cu puncte interioare comune overlapping windowing suprapunere de ferestre/ por iuni rectangulare ale unui ecran (pentru afiarea simultan a mai multor procese) overlap welding sudare prin suprapunere overlay (TH) strat de acoperire; cptuire; (inj) segment de acoperire (al unui program), segment care nu este meninut n permanen n memoria intern; utilizare repetat (a memoriei); (met) acoperire; metalizare; (poligr) foaie de hrtie transparent sau film, aderente pe o ilustraie, pe care se fac corecturi sau se dau indicaii pentru executarea cli eului; (tele) procedeu de transparen electronic 7/(w/) a reacoperi, a modifica nc rcarea unui segment de program ntr-o memorie; (met) a acoperi, a metaliza; (tele) a heterodina; a suprapune (oscilaiile) overlaying welding ncrcare prin strat de sudur

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overlay sheet coal cu potriveal (la ma ini de imprimat) overlay structure structur de acoperire/care indic prile de program ce pot fi stocate n aceeai zon a memoriei over length adaos de prelucrare la lungime overlie a suprapune (oscilaii); a heterodina overlift (mas) a ridica peste limit ; (min) a ridica colivia peste limit (n turn) over-line bridge pasaj superior (ci ferate) overload (o.l.) (cj) supragreutate; (el, tele) supracurent; (TH) suprasarcin, suprancrcare// a suprancarc, a suprasolicita overload capacity capacitate de suprancrcare overload circuit breaker/switch ntrerup tor de maxim/maximal/de suprasarcin overload current intermittent operation funcionare intermitent cu curent de suprasarcin overloaded functions funcii suprancrcate/ care au acelai nume (ale unei instruciuni de calcul) overloader autonc rc tor cu cup (cu desc rcare peste cap) overloading suprasarcin, suprancrcare overload level (fz) limit de suprasarcin ; (tele) putere limit admisibil overload margin/limit suprasarcin limit admis; domeniu/limit de suprasarcin overload recovery time timp de restabilire dup suprasarcin overload release declanare/deconectare la supraintensitate overload relief valve protecie contra suprancrcrii overload shearing clutch cuplaj de siguran (cu decuplare prin ruperea elementului de siguran) overload spring arc suplimentar; contraarc overload temperature relay releu termic de suprasarcin overload trip decuplare la dep irea limitei de sarcin overlocking/overlock seam custur overloc (ind. textil) overlock sewing machine main de cusut overloc overlock stitch stih overloc (ind. textil) overlubrication ungere excesiv, supraungere overlying suprapunere overlying bed strat protector/superior; acoperi (n geologie) overlying measure strat-acoperi overlying rocks roci acoperitoare; copert (a unui strat, a unui zcmnt) overlying strata strate acoperitoare/acoperi/superioare overman maistru miner

overmastication; overmilling supramasticare, masticare excesiv overmatching supraadaptare overmaturing rscoacere overmeasure supradimensionare overmodulation supramodulaie overmodulation meter indicator de supramodulaie over motoring folosirea motorului cu putere excesiv de mare (pentru acionarea unei mainiunelte) over nosing capotaj, rsturnare a unui vehicul prin ridicarea prii sale posterioare overoxidation peroxidare overpass pasaj superior over-passed limit limit depit overpay a plti mai mult dect; a plti prea mult pentru overpick motion mecanism de btaie de sus (ind. textil) overplus surplus, excedent overpoint temperatur/ punct iniial() de distilare/ de fierbere overpoling schimbare a polaritii overpotential supratensiune; polarizaie galvanic/ electrolitic overpressure suprapresiune overprint supratiprire//a supratipri, a tipri pe un material tiprit anterior overprinting supraimprimare (imprimare a unui model peste altul deja imprimat) (ind. textil) overproduction supraproducie overpunch perforare duodecanal, superperforare, supratanare, perforare Y// a supraperfora, a supratana overquenching suprarcire la clire overrange (at) parcurs anormal; (metr) depire a domeniului de msurare overrate a supraevalua, a supraestima, a supraaprecia overrefined suprarafmat overrefining rafinare excesiv, suprarafmare overregulate a supraregla, a regla excesiv; a supracomanda over relay releu maximal/de maxim overretting supratopire (cnep, in) overrich mixture amestec extrem de bogat override (autom) suprareglare//(mtfo) a depi, a ntrece; (mn) a avea prioritate asupra override control comand prioritar (comand suplimentar avnd prioritate asupra comenzii normale a unui aparat); comand de corecie overriding priority prioritate de prim rang overring extindere a unui inel; suprainel (n algebr) overripeness maturitate trecut (n agricultur)

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overripening rscoacere overripe timber lemn rscopt overrule a anula; a considera nul i neavenit; a respinge (o reclamaie); a trece peste (o obiecie) overrun (hidr) debit permanent scurs prin frontul undei pozitive de translaie; (TH) rezerv de deplasare n jos// (poligr) a trece (un cuvnt) pe pagina/pe rndul urmtor(-oare); (TH) a se revrsa peste margini; a depi (limitele permise/ termenul fixat) overrun criticai depth adncime critic aferent debitului menionat overrun lamp lamp electric funcionnd cu supratensiune overrunning (el) suprancrcare; (TH) debordare; deversare; trecere peste o limit normal overrun(ning) brake frn prin inerie/inerial overrunning clutch (auto) ambreiaj de mers liber; (mas) cuplaj unilateral/ de depire overs plus de tiraj (al unei publicaii) oversaturate a suprasatura oversaturated rocks roci suprasaturate oversaturation suprasaturaie overscore linie tiprit peste un caracter overseer supraveghetor oversensitive supersensibil oversheet prisoase tehnice (n tipografii) overshoot (autom, tele) supracretere; supramodulaie; (amplitudine de) supraoscilaie; suprareglare; depire a domeniului de reglare// a depi; a supraoscila; (miri) a mpuca cu exploziv n exces overshoot impulse impuls de demarare overshooting ratio (autom) factor/raport de suprareglare, raport ntre valoarea de suprareglare i valoarea staionar; (tele) raport de supramodulaie overshoot period timp de suprareglare overshot (mas) cu admisie superioar (roat hidraulica)//(petr) corunc overshot loader autoncrctor cu cup (cu descrcare peste cap) oversize supradimensiune; supradimensionare oversize hole gaur lrgit/cu diametrul mai mare dect cel cerut oversize part pies cu dimensiuni mai mari oversize pieces refuz de ciur, bulgri mari (la prepararea minereurilor) oversize reject refuz, reziduu (pe o sit) oversizing suprancleiere; supraapretare overslung worm melc aezat deasupra roii melcate overspeed (ma-un) depire a vitezei normale; ambalare//(mas) a merge cu supraturaie/cu turaie prea mare

overspeed device dispozitiv de protecie contra supravitezelor overspeed drive vitez supramultiplicat overspeed governor/limiter dispozitiv de deconectare la supravitez; limitator de ambalare overspeed protection protecie contra creterii vitezei oversquare engine motor cu curs scurt (la care cursa pistonului este inferioar alezajului cilindrului) oversteering supravirare (caracteristic a unui automobil de a prezenta, n curbe, o deriv mai mare la roile din spate dect la cele din fa) overstock suprastoc; stoc excedentar/ supranormativ// a suprastoca; a aproviziona excesiv (piaa, un magazin) overstor(e)y etaj dominant (n silvicultur) overstrain deformaie remanent; supratensionare// a aplica o sarcin peste limita de elasticitate; a suprancarc; a suprasolicita overstrain ag(e)ing mbtrnire dup ecruisare overstraining supratensionare, suprancrcare overstraining of equipment suprasolicitare a utilajului overstress a supratensiona; a suprasolicita overstressing suprasolicitare (static) overstretching suprantindere, supratensionare oversubscribe a subscrie peste necesiti (un mprumut, o emisiune de aciuni) oversupply supraproducie overswing supramodulaie; supraelongaie overtake (auto) a depi (n circulaie); a dubla (n circulaie); (nav) a ajunge i depi (o nav) overtaking depire overtaking light lumin de pupa (n navigaie) overtaking meter (el) contor de depire a consumului; (tele) contor de convorbiri overtaking point punct de trecere nainte (la calea ferat) overtaking station staie de trecere nainte overtax a suprataxa; a supraevalua overtension supratensionare; suprancrcare; supratensiune overthrow a rsturna; a demola overthrust ariaj, transgresiune, nclecare overthrust fault falie de nclecare overthrust line linie de ariaj/de nclecare overthrust mass pnz de ariaj overthrust plane suprafa de ariaj overthrust sheet pnz de nclecare/de ariaj overtighten a strnge excesiv de tare overtime (o.t.) timp/ ore suplimentar(e) overtime goods mrfuri neridicate n termen overtone armonic (a unei unde)

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overtravel (autom) suprareglare; (ma-un) depire a captului cursei overtravel switch ntreruptor de fine de curs overtravel wiper patch suprafa de contact a periei (la maini electrice) overtreating suprarafinare overturn (auto) a capota; (met) a tei muchiile; a inversa; (TH) a bascula; a (se) rsturna overturned fold cut rsturnat overturning rsturnare; basculare overturning moment moment de rsturnare overturning skip schip cu golire prin basculare (peste cap) overturn the thread a fora fletul over-underground system reea (electric) aerian i subteran overvaluation supraevaluare overvoltage (OV) supratensiune overvoltage release/tripping declanare la supratensiune overvolted discharge descrcare la supratensiune overvulcanization supravulcanizare overweight supragreutate, exces de greutate//a suprancarc overwind (el, text) a depi bobinarea; (miri) a supranla colivia; a ridica colivia mai sus dect e permis//(termo) insuflare direct overwinding circuit-breaker ntreruptor pentru oprirea automat a coliviei overwinding safety gear dispozitiv de siguran pentru mpiedicarea supranlrii coliviei overwind prevention gear dispozitiv de prevenire a supranlrii coliviei overwork lucru n ore suplimentare; munc suplimentar/excesiv// a suprancarc; a munci suplimentar/n plus overwrite suprascriere, plasare a unei informaii n locul alteia ntr-o locaie overwriting error eroare datorit suprapunerii instruciunilor (la calculatoare) ovoflavin lactoflavin, vitamin B2 ovoid briquette brichet ovoid de crbuni ovonics ovonic, tiin/ inginerie a semiconductoarelor amorfe Owen bridge punte Owen (pentru msurarea inductanelor) owner (O) proprietar; armator owner-driver conductor amator ownership proprietate; drept de proprietate owner's risk (OR) (pe) riscul proprietarului oxalic acid acid oxalic; sare de mcri oxazine dyes colorani oxazinici oxbow albie veche; bra mort, meandr oxbow lake bra mort oxethyl etoxil (radical)

ox-hide piele de bou oxidant oxidant oxidation oxidare oxidation accelerator accelerator de oxidare oxidation apparatus aparat de oxidare oxidation catalyst catalizator de oxidare oxidation column coloan de oxidare oxidation film pelicul de oxid oxidation heat cldur de oxidare oxidation in bleaching oxidare n procesul de albire oxidation inhibitor inhibitor de oxidare; aditiv antioxidant oxidation number indice de oxidare, cifr de oxidare oxidation period perioad de oxidare oxidation potenial potenial de oxidare oxidation preventive antioxidant oxidation process proces de oxidare oxidation promotor promotor de oxidare oxidation rate vitez de oxidare oxidation reaction reacie de oxidare oxidation reclaiming process procedeu de regenerare (a cauciucului) prin oxidare oxidation-reduction oxidare-reducere oxidation-reduction cell pil de oxidoreducere oxidation-reduction electrode electrod redox/de oxidare-reducere oxidation-reduction indicator indicator redox/de oxidoreducere oxidation-reduction potenial potenial redox/de oxidoreducere oxidation-reduction reaction reacie de oxidoreducere oxidation-reduction system sistem redox oxidation-resistant rezistent la oxidare oxidation-resisting steel oel inoxidabil oxidation retarder antioxidant, inhibitor de oxidare oxidation stability stabilitate la oxidare oxidation-stability test determinare a stabilitii la oxidare oxidation susceptibilii} susceptibilitate la oxidare oxidation test ncercare la oxidare oxidation tint culoare de revenire oxidation tower turn/coloan de oxidare oxidation value indice/cifr de oxidare oxidation zone zon de oxidare oxidative attack atac oxidativ oxidative degradation degradare oxidai v oxidative polymerization polimerizare oxidativ oxide oxid oxide coating (met) pelicul de oxid; (TH) protecie prin oxidare oxide cut(-off) fereastr de oxid (la semiconductoare)

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oxide drosses zgur de metal oxide film/skin strat/pelicul de oxid oxide inclusions incluziuni de oxizi oxide metal resistor (OMR) rezistor cu oxid de metal, rezistor realizat din oxid metalic oxide of mercury cell pil cu oxid de mercur i zinc oxide passivation layer strat de pasivare cu oxid oxide trap capcan/trap de oxid (n electronic) oxidimetric method metod oxidimetric oxidimetry oxidimetrie oxidizable oxidabil oxidization oxidare oxidize a (se) oxida; a rugini oxidized asphalt asfalt oxidat/suflat oxidized celluloses oxiceluloze oxidized (drying) oil ulei suflat/oxidat oxidized rubber cauciuc oxidat oxidized starch amidon oxidat oxidizer oxidant oxidizing action efect de oxidare oxidizing agent (agent) oxidant oxidizing atmosphere atmosfer oxidant oxidizing burning ardere oxidant oxidizing fire foc oxidant oxidizing flame flacr oxidant oxidizing mediu m atmosfer oxidant oxidizing mixture amestec oxidant oxidizing roasting prjire oxidant oxidizing slag zgur acid/oxidant/de afinare oxidizing substance substan oxidant oxomethane aldehid formic oxo reaction reacie oxo oxyacetylene oxiacetilen oxyacetylene blowpipe arztor oxiacetilenic oxyacetylene cutter suflai de tiat oxiacetilenic oxyacetylene cutting tiere autogen/cu flacr oxiacetilenic oxyacetylene cutting torch arztor oxiacetilenic pentru tiat oxyacetylene flame flacr oxiacetilenic oxyacetylene surfacing ncrcare prin sudare oxiacetilenic oxyacetylene/oxy flame welder sudor autogen oxyacetylene/oxy flame welding sudare oxiacetilenic oxyacid oxiacid oxycompound compus cu oxigen oxydic film pelicul de oxid oxyfluorides oxifluoruri oxygasoline welding sudare oxibenzenic oxygen oxigen (O) oxygen acids acizi oxigenai oxygen analyser/ analyzer analizor de oxigen

oxygen apparatus for high-altitude flying aparat de oxigen pentru zbor la mare altitudine; inhalator de altitudine oxygenated chemicals produse chimice oxigenate oxygenated water ap oxigenat oxygenation oxigenare oxygen bottle tub de oxigen oxygen breathing apparatus aparat de respirat cu oxigen oxygen carrier comburant, carburant, oxidant (n procesul combustiei) oxygen charging truck staie auto pentru transvazarea oxigenului n butelii oxygen compound compus al oxigenului oxygen cutting-torch aparat de tiat oxiacetilenic oxygen cylinder butelie/tub de oxigen oxygen cylinder manifold colector tubular pentru legarea mai multor butelii de oxig'en ntr-o baterie oxygen de-seaming ndeprtare a defectelor de pe suprafa a laminatelor folosind flac ra oxiacetilenic oxygen enriched air aer mbogit cu oxigen oxygen evaporator gazogen/instalaie pentru gazeiilcarea oxigenului lichid oxygen-filling truck staie de ncrcat oxigen oxygen gauging t iere a canelurilor cu flac r oxiacetilenic oxygen heterocyclic ring nucleu heterociclic cu oxigen oxygen-hydrogen cell pil /element cu oxigen i hidrogen/cu gaz exploziv oxygen ignition temperature of metal temperatur de aprindere a metalului n oxigen oxygen in cylinders oxigen mbuteliat oxygen-induced chain reaction reacie n lan iniiat de oxigen oxygen lancing tiere cu lance de oxigen oxygen machining prelucrare a metalelor cu flacr (oxiacetilenic) oxygen-producing plant staie de oxigen oxygen pull-down reducere a procentului de oxigen oxygen relationship afinitate fa de oxigen oxygen surface planing rabotare cu flacr oxiacetilenic oxygen uptake absorbie a oxigenului oxygon triunghi ascuitunghi oxyhaemoglobin oxihemoglobin oxyhydrogen blowpipe suflant pentru gaz detonant oxyhydrogen flame flacr oxihidric oxyhydrogen gas gaz detonant oxyhydrogen welding sudare cu flacr oxihidric oxymethylene formaldehid oxysphere litosfer oxytetracycline oxitetraciclin, teramicin

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oyster stridie//n form de lentil, lenticular ozalid paper hrtie ozalid ozocerite (paraffn); ozokerite ozocherit ozone ozon ozone ag(e)ing mbtrnire la ozon

ozone puncture perforare cu ozon ozone resistance rezisten la ozon ozonization ozonizare ozonizer ozonizor, aparat de ozonizare

o (octavo) format in octavo (8 file/16 pagini dintr-o coal); (off) afar; deschis; ntrerupt; (only) numai// unic, singur; (over) supra, peste; (oversea(s)) peste mare/ocean; n strintate//de peste mare/ocean; strin

o.,0 (office) birou, oficiu, sediu, serviciu, funcie; (order) comand, instruciune, ordin 0 (binary zero) zero binar; (double pi) dublu pi O (occupation) ocupaie, profesiune, ndeletnicire, meserie; (ocean) ocean; (offer) ofert; (offered) oferit; (owner) proprietar, armator o.a., o/a, O/A (on account of) n contul;
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(our account) n contul nostru; (over ail) n total, n general OAPEC (Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries) Organizaia rilor Arabe Exportatoare de Petrol o.b. (opening of banks) la deschiderea bncilor obj (object) obiect; obiectiv; (objection) obiecie; (objective) obiectiv//real, concret; obiectiv OBOE (observer bomber over enemy) radionavigaie pentru bombardament fr vizibilitate obs., Obs. (obsolete) scos din uz/din circulaie; nvechit, demodat; (observatory) observator oc., Oc. (ocean) ocean; (overcharge) suprasarcin; supratax; (overcharged) suprancrcat o'c (o'clock) ora o.c. (open circuit) circuit deschis; (out-current) (mers) n gol

O.C., O./C. (open charterer) contract de navlosire deschis OC (of course) desigur, de la sine neles; (office copy) copie pentru dosar; (official classification) clasificare oficial; (open cover) ambalaj deschis/ descoperit/ fr capac; (order cancelled) comand anulat ; (over the counter) n mapa de coresponden OC.B/L (ocean bill of lading) conosament oceanic OCR (optical character recognition) recunoatere optic a caracterelor, soft cu care un format grafic este transformat ntr-un format text o./d., O/D (on demand) la cerere, la comand; (overdraft) cont fr acoperire; sum cu care s-a depit contul n banc; depire a contului n banc OD (outer diameter) diametru exterior ODA (Overseas development administration) Administraia Guvernului britanic pentru dezvoltare internaional ODC (over dimension cargo) ncrctur agabaritic o.e., OE (omissions excepted) cu excepia omisiunilor OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) Organiza ia pentru Cooperare i Dezvoltare Economic OED (Oxford/New English Dictionary) Dicionarul limbii engleze moderne editat la Oxford OEEC (Organization for European Economic Cooperation) Organizaia pentru Cooperare Economic n Europa

927

OEM (original equipment manufacturer) fabricant al utilajului/ echipamentului original OF (old fashioned) vechi, demodat; (opional feature) caracteristic opional/la cerere; dispozitiv auxiliar facultativ ofcl. (official) oficial off. (offer) ofert; (offered) oferit; (office) birou; serviciu; funcie; oficiu; sediu; (officer) funcionar; (official) oficial off.nom. (official nomenclature) nomenclatur oficial o.h.c. (overhead camshaft) arbore cu came n capt o.h.v. (overhead valve) supap acionat de sus; supap n cap OIRT (Organisation Internationale de Radiodiffusion et Television) Organizaia internaional a crei norm a fost adoptat pentru emisiunile de televiziune n Europa de Est O.K. (all correct) totul este n regul/n ordine o.l. (overflow level) nivel inundabil; (overhead line) linie/cablu aerian(); (overload) suprancrcare, suprasarcin OLE (object linking and embedding) legare i includere a obiectelor", set extensibil de protocoale de comunicaie ntre aplicaii (pentru calculatoare) o.m.,OM (old measurement) unitate veche de msur O&M (organization and methods) organizare i metode (serviciu de consultani ai conducerii; aplicare a studiului muncii n administrarea agenilor economici) OMG (object management group) grup de gestiune a obiectelor OMO (ordinary money order) mandat potal simplu OMR (organic moderated reactor) reactor nuclear energetic rcit i moderat cu lichide organice; (oxide metal resistor) rezistor cu oxid de metal OMS (output per man-shift) producie pe om i schimb; productivitate a muncii

ON (octane number) indice/cifr octanic(); (own note) n bancnote proprii on a./c. (on account) n contul on e/zero (1/0 signal) (semnal) binar o./o. (order oi) la comanda, din dispoziia O.o. (own occupation) ocupaie proprie O.O. (object oriented) orientat pe obiect OOO (out of order) dereglat; deranjat; defect; scos din funciune OOP (object-oriented program(m)ing) programare orientat pe obiecte op. (opera) oper, lucrare, cldire; (operation) operaie, aciune; acionare; punere n funciune; (opposite) opus, contrar o.p. (order policy) poli la ordin; (original premium) prim de baz; (out of prin) epuizat; (overproof) avnd mai multe grade dect este stabilit (despre spirt etc.) OPAMP (operaional amplifier) amplificator operaional op.cit. (opere citato, in the work cited) n lucrarea citat OPE-BATT (operation-battery) operaional-baterii (indicator al strii de funcionare a unui aparat alimentat de la reea sau de la baterii) OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries; Oil-Producing and Exporting Countries) Organizaia rilor Exportatoare de Petrol opn. (operation) operaie; (opinion) opinie, prere; (opposition) opoziie opp. (opposed) opus, invers, contrar; (opposite) vis-vis, opus, invers, contrar o.p.p. (out of prin at present) epuizat pentru moment oppy (opportunity) prilej, ocazie opr. (operator) operator, lucrtor opt. (optician) optician; (optics) optic; (optional) opional, facultativ, neobligatoriu

928

optg. (operating) (condi ii/ regim) de exploatare/ de lucru, de funcionare OR (official receiver) administrator judiciar; lichidator; portrel; (operaional research) cercetare operaional; (owner's risk) (pe) riscul proprietarului o.& r. (ocean and rail) (transport) pe ocean i cale ferat ORAP (Organization of Rural Associations for Progress) Organizaia Asociaiilor Rurale pentru Progres o.r.b. (owner's risk of breakage) risc de spargere al proprietarului o.r.c. (owner's risk of chaffing) risc de uzur al proprietarului ORC (Officer's reserve corps) Corpul ofierilor de rezerv ord. (ordinary) obinuit, comun, simplu o.r.d. (owner's risk of damage) risc de avarie al proprietarului; (owner's risk of deterioration) risc de deteriorare al proprietarului o.r.f. (owner's risk of fire) risc de foc/de incendiu al proprietarului org. (organic) organic; unitar; constitutiv; (organization) organizare, alctuire; organizaie orig. (origin) origine; punct zero/iniial; (original) iniial, prim//original; exemplar prim; (originally) la origine; iniial o.r.l. (owner's risk of leakage) risc de scurgere al proprietarului ORN (orange) portocaliu, culoarea cu codul 3 n electronic o.r.r., (ORR) (owner's risk rate) tarif pentru riscul proprietarului ors. (others) alii o.r.s. (owner's risk of shifting) risc al proprietarului de deplasare a ncrcturii

o.r.w. (owner's risk of wetting) risc de umezire/de udare al proprietarului o.s. (one side) o parte, o fa ; (on sample) conform mostrei; (on spot) pe loc, la faa locului, la vedere; (other side) partea cealalt; (other sources) alte surse; (outsides) prile laterale; (outsize) msur mare/excepional o./s. (out of stock) consumat, epuizat, (care) nu se afl n stoc/depozit OS (operating system) sistem de exploatare/de operare/de comand a executrii programelor OSAK (open systems applications kernel) nucleu de aplicaii ale unor sisteme deschise (interconectate) OSC (offence against the sine condition) violare/ nclcare a condiiei sinusurilor (VCS); (oscillator) oscilator, circuit electronic generator de semnale cu o anumit frecven OSD (on screen display) afiare pe ecran OSF (open software foundation) fundamentare a unui software deschis o./s., o./sg. (outstanding) neachitat, restant; nesoluionat, litigios OSI (open system interconnecting) model de referin utilizabil pentru simplificarea schimbului de date OSPF (open shortest path first) cel mai scurt traseu principal deschis (ntr-o reea de calculatoare) o.t. (overtime) timp/ore suplimentar(e); (own truck) cu camion propriu OT (overseas trade) comer cu strintatea O/t. (old terms) (n) condiiile vechi OTC (originating toll centre) oficiu (telefonic) cap de linie interurban OTF (optical transfer function) funcie optic de transfer (FOT) OTR (one touch recording) nregistrare la o singur comand (la casetofoane) OV (overvoltage) supratensiune

929

OWF (optimum vvorking frequency) frecven optim de trafic/de lucru ows (ocean weather station/ship) staie/nav meteorologic oceanic oz.av. (ounce avoirdupois) uncie (unitate de mas pentru alte mrfuri dect metalele preioase: 1oz,av. = 437,5 grain = 16 av. dram = 28,3495 grame)

oz.tr. (ounce troy/fine) uncie (unitate de mas pentru metale preioase: l oz.tr. = 480 grain = 155,52 carate metrice = 16 tr. dram = 31,1035 grame)

930

pabular nutritiv, hrnitor pace (TH) pas, ritm, tempo; vitez de mers; (cstr) repaus, treapt (a unei scri) pace counter pedometru, podometru pace-maker antrenor; (e/)stimulator cardiac pace-maker motor-cycle motociclet de antrenament pace method msurare a distanelor cu pasul (n prospeciunea geologic, sport etc.) pace voltage tensiune de pas pachymeter aparat pentru determinarea limitei de rezisten la forfecare Pacific Standard Time (PST, PT) ora pe al 120-lea meridian pack (TH) pachet, balot; ambalaj; grmad, teanc, stiv; (flz) fascicul, grup; (inj) mpachetare, depunere a mai multor uniti de informaie n aceeai unitate de stocare; (mii) rani; (nav) gheuri polare n deriv// (TH) a mpacheta, a ambala, a nfur; a ngrmdi; a etana; a astupa; a rambleia; (autom) a comprima; a grupa package (TH) pachet; capsul; ncapsulare; grup de elemente tipizate; parte/ bloc premontat(); grup de montaj; (in/) pachet, parte a unui mesaj; (mn) ambalaj, pachet, colet, balot; tax vamal pe baloturile de mrfuri; (text) format// (TH) mobil, transportabil//a mpacheta, a ambala package builder mechanism mecanism de formare a copsului (n ind. textil) package car furgon de coletrie package cargo carie de colete packaged air conditioner aparat autonom (monobloc) de climatizare; agregat de climatizare capsulat/ncorporat packaged boiler cazan de abur transportabil packaged circuit module modul/ element funcional tipizat

package deal acord global package density densitate a formatului de nfurare (n ind.textil) packaged unit unitate gata de funcionare/ preasamblat i echipat cu elemente anex/cu accesorii; sistem monobloc/ autonom; instalaie autonom package freight/goods mrfuri generale package monitor monitor de ambalaj package nuclear power plant instalaie transportabil de energie nuclear package reactor reactor transportabil package system sistem de livrri complexe (materiale, servicii, know how) packaging ambalare; mbidonare; mbuteliere; ambalaj packaging/packing density (TH, el) densitate de mpachetare/de integrare; (inj) densitate de informaie; densitate de nregistrare (a unei memorii) packaging machine aparat de mbidonare/de mbuteliere; main de mpachetat packaging paper hrtie de ambalaj packaging plant/unit instalaie de mbidonare/de ambalare pack animal animal de povar pack annealing recoacere n cutii (n siderurgie) pack builder cel care construiete o stiv pack calorizing alitare a pulberilor metalice n cutii pack carburizing carburare n cutii (n metalurgie) pack-carrier television station emitor portativ de televiziune packed bed umplutur (coloan); strat compact packed bottom vatr stampat/ ndesat (n metalurgie) packed column coloan cu umplutur

packed goaf parte exploatat i rambleiat a unui

931

zcmnt packed hetght nlime a umpluturii packed joint mbinare cu garnitur de etanare packed reaction column coloan de reacie cu umplutur packed scrap deeuri n pachete packed scrubber scruber/ epurator cu umplutur packed space volum de umplutur packed spray tower scruber cu umplutur packed tower coloan cu umplutur packer mpachetator, ambalator; (cj) ciocan de burat; (mas) pres de mpachetat; (miri) rambleiator; (petr) pacher packer anchor ancor pentru pacher packer body caroserie pentru colectarea gunoiului, cu dispozitiv de compactare packer expanding deschidere/ntindere/extindere a pacherului (extracia petrolului) packet (fiz) grup (cuib, roi, nor); (inf) pachet, cea mai mic unitate de date care poate fi manevrat ca o entitate logic; (nav) nav potal mic; (TH) pachet; balot//a ambala; a mpacheta packet assembly asamblare pachet, proces de formare a unui pachet dintr-un mesaj packet boat/ship/vessel nav de pasageri i pot; pachebot packet cam-operated svvitch ntreruptor pachet acionat cu cam packet disassembly dezasamblare pachet, proces de extragere a unui mesaj dintr-un pachet packet file pil de bra (bastard) packet station gar/staie de coletrie packet switching comutare a pachetelor de mesaje; transfer dinamic al mesajelor divizate n pachete ntre surs i destinaie packet switching network reea cu comutarea pachetelor de mesaje packet switching service serviciu cu comutare de pachete, metod de msurare a capacitii de stocare a datelor unei reele de calculatoare packfong packfong; alpaca; argentan pack-hardening cementare a suprafeei; cementare superficial pack ice gheuri polare n deriv; banchiz packing mpachetare; ambalare; ambalaj; (inf) comprimare a componentelor; (mas) garnitur; etanare; (met) bttorire, ndesare; (miri) rambleiere; (petr) umplutur; manonare; (poligr) aternut; mbrcminte a cilindrului; (tele) comprimare a imaginii packing agent material de umplutur packing block suport packing board carton pentru garnituri packing bodies corpuri de umplere/ de umplutur

packing box presgarnitur, cutie de etanare packing case (/) lad de ambalaj; (met) cutie de ambalare/de mpachetare packing cloth pnz de saci de ambalaj packing cord sfoar de ambalaj; nur de etanare packing defect defect de mas packing density densitate de mpachetare (caracteristic a unui mediu de stocare a datelor) packing drawer crlig de scoatere a garniturii de etanare packing drum cilindru de etanare packing extra ambalajul se factureaz separat packing factor factor de umplutur packing flange brid de etanare packing gland presetup; presgarnitur; inel de presgarnitur; garnitur de etanare packing industry/trade industrie a conservelor packing in ribs rambleiere n fii packing lath filat (n construcii) packing linen pnz de ambalaj packing loss defect de mas packing machine main de mpachetat/ de ambalat packing material material de etanare/ de umplutur packing nut piuli de ermetizare packing/ fill of cooling tower garnisaj al unui turn de rcire, ansamblu al dispozitivelor de distribuie i mprtiere a apei dintr-un turn de rcire packing of sleepers burare a traverselor (de cale ferat) packing piece garnitur (de etanare) packing plant fabric de conserve packing plate aib/plac de etanare packing pot oal pentru cementare packing press pres de mpachetat/de balotat packing ring inel de etan are; segment de compresie; garnitur inelar packing room hal de mpachetat/de ambalaj packing space grosime a presgarniturii (n presetupe) packing spring arc al segmentului de piston packing stick bar de montare a presetupelor i de nlocuire a materialului de etanare packing surface suprafa de etanare packing twine sfoar de mpachetat packing up mpachetare; (cj} burare a unei ci (ferate) packing up block plac pentru reglarea nlimii (sculei sau piesei de prelucrat)

932

packing up piece pies intermediar; corp intermediar packing washer inel de etanare; aib de presiune (a presetupei) pack a joint a clfatui; a etana o mbinare; a umple un rost packless fr presetup/ presgamitur packless joint mbinare fr garnitur de etanare packless valve robinet/ ventil fr garnitur (etaneizat cu burduf, membran sau diafragm) pack out a aeza la o anumit distan prin piese de distanare pack rolling laminare n pachete (a tablelor) pack rope frnghie de mpachetat/de ambalaj packset aparat portabil pack-shot prim-plan asupra produsului sau mrcii care formeaz obiectul unei secvene publicitare pack stowing rambleu de steril packthread sfoar de legat pack up (cf) a bura (balastul sub traverse); (77/) a fixa; a strnge; a ambala; a mpacheta pack wall, packwall zid de rambleu packwaller zidar de min pad c ptu eal ; acoperire cu un prim strat de vopsea; talp; suport; (ma-uri) cptuire a cuzinetului cu compoziie; pern; (nav) plac cu ochi; (orlg) rubin la eapament cu recul; (poligr) bloc de foi; (tele) linie artificial de completare/ de prelungire/de echilibrare; atenuator rezistiv cu valoare fix (la ghiduri de unde); (TH) proptea; suport; reazem; pern; garnitur; flan; manon; tampon de amortizare; buc//a cptui; a acoperi cu un prim strat de vopsea; a decapa; a nivela (un drum); a capitona pad an account a ncrca un cont pad attenuator atenuator fix rezistiv pad blotting tampon pad character pad, caracter fictiv/ fr semnificaie padded cloth estur impregnat pe fiilard padded multiple formular multiplu cu cotor padder fulard, pader (main pentru impregnarea esturilor) padding (inj) umplutur, adugare de caractere fictive nesemnificative; (ma-uri) material de etanare; ncrcare prin sudur a suprafeei n form de pern; (77/) capitonare; vtuire; umplere; astupare; acoperire cu un prim strat de vopsea (grund); decapare; pnz groas; material de capitonat/ vtuit; umplutur padding condenser condensator ajustabil/ de compensare; trimer; condensator pading padding liquor soluie de impregnare pe fulard padding trough albie de impregnare/de fulardare a esturilor

paddle (nav) padel; pagaie; zbat; roat cu zbaturi; (TH) raclet; palet; pal; arip; aripioar; lopat; rang//a rama, a vsli paddle agitator agitator cu palete paddle-bladed/radial-bladed impcller rotor cu palete radiale paddle-blade-type mixing machine malaxor cu pale paddle boat nav cu zbaturi paddle box aprtoare a roii cu zbaturi; rotcos paddle-door sluice van de ecluz paddle dryer usctor cu palete paddle mixer agitator/ malaxor/ amestec tor cu palete sau cu aripi paddle shaft ax cu palete paddle ship/vessel nav cu zbaturi paddle steamer vapor cu zbaturi paddle stirrer amestector cu palete paddle-type wave generator generator de valuri tip palet paddle valve van plat de nchidere paddle walk/ wing punte n consol (la navele cu zbaturi) paddle-wheel (mas) roat cu cupe la turbina Pelton; rotor de turbin Pelton; (riav) roat cu zbaturi; (piei) haspel paddle worm conveyor malaxor elicoidal paddock pu de explorare cu seciune ptrat paddy orez nedecorticat/pe pai pad dyeing vopsire prin impregnare pe fulard pad holder batiu al pernei (tamponului) de amortizare padlock lact suspendat/ atrnat// a ncuia cu lact pad roll(er) rol de conducere/ de ap sare/ de presiune pad saw ferstru cu pnz page pagin; fil, foaie; coloan//a pagina; a numerota page depth nlime a paginii page imposition/ make-up; paging paginare; paginaie page movement transfer al paginilor (din memoria intern n cea extern sau invers) page printer imprimant de pagini, echipament care imprim simultan toate caracterele unei pagini page proof corectur n pagin , tipar de prob / pentru corectur executat dup paginare page size format de pagin page teleprinter/ teletype teleimprimator de pagini paging machine main de numerotat/ de paginat paging system instalaie de chemat/ de apelat persoane

933

pahoehoe pahoehoe (lav vulcanic rcit cu suprafaa ondulat) paid call convorbire pltit/ taxat paid reply convorbire telefonic cu rspuns pltit paid word cuvnt pltit; tax de cuvnt telegrafiat pail (alini) ciubr; (met) oal; (TH) ben; gleat; cuv paint vopsea; (nav) pitur; (piei) past de coleit// (TH) a picta; a vopsi; a zugrvi; a colora; (nav) a pitur paint blower pulverizator de vopsea paint brush pensul paint coat (met) vopsire; (TH) strat de (acoperit cu) vopsea painted ports saborduri false (la nave) painter (cstr) zugrav; (nav) barbet painter's naphtha diluant (pentru vopsea) paint grinder moar de mcinat vopsea painting (cstr) zugrveal; zugrvire; (nav) piturare; (piei) coleire; (TH) pictur; vopsire; vopsitorie painting between two glazings pictur ntre dou glazuri painting by solutions pictur cu soluii painting machine main de coleit painting nozzle pulverizator de vopsea; pistol de vopsit painting over glazing pictur peste glazur painting under glazing pictur sub glazur paint line linie superioar a fa ei (construc ii navale) paint locker magazie de pituri (la nav) paint mill malaxor de vopsea paint mixer amestector pentru vopsele paint remover (chim) compoziie pentru tergerea vopselei; (met) agent/material de decapare paint roller mill vait pentru frecat vopsele paint room/shop atelier de vopsitorie paint spray booth cabin pentru stropit vopsea paint sprayer pistol pulverizator (duco) paint spray gun pulverizator/ pistol pentru vopsire paint spraying vopsire prin stropire paint spraying machine main de pulverizat vopsea/de vopsit prin pulverizare paint spraying pistol pistol de stropit vopsea paint thinner diluant de vopsele paint work vopsire; lcuire pair (pr.) pereche; cuplu pair annihilation anihilare a perechilor (electronpozitron) pair case carcas dubl (pentru ceasornice de buzunar) pair conversion conversie a unei perechi (n fizica atomic) pair creation/ emission/ production generare/ emisie/ producere de perechi (electron-pozitron)

paired cable cablu de perechi torsadate; cablu dublu rsucit paired echo pereche de semnale ecou pair formation formare de perechi (de particule) pair furnace cuptor metalurgic cu dou camere pairing (at) formare de perechi; (fiz, mat) paritate; (tele) ntreesere a liniilor (n televiziune); torsadare n perechi (la cabluri) pairing energy energie de creare a unei perechi pairing off dispariie a cadrelor (n tv) pair kerning deplasare lateral de semne (metod folosit n informatic pentru deplasarea unor semne atunci cnd urmeaz altele) pair mast arbore/catarg portal pair of aerials antene pereche/gemene pair/set of components pereche de componente identice/adaptate; componente mperecheate pair of cords for long distance positions dicord interurban pair of gears pereche de roi dinate pair of nippers clete de tiat srm pair of stairs rnd de scri pair of stereoscopic pictures imagini-pereche stereoscopice pairoftongs clete pair of tweezers penset pair of wedges pan dubl pair of wires linie bifilar/ cu dou conductoare pair-production absorption absorbie prin formarea unei perechi (electron-pozitron) pairs cabled in quad-pair formation cablu cu cuarte n stea pair theory teorie a perechilor (electron-pozitron) pair-to-pair capacitance capacitate ntre perechi torsadate pairwise n perechi, cte doi, perechi-perechi pairwise disjoint disjunci doi cte doi (n teoria mulimilor) pairwise interaction interaciune de tip pereche palaeo-... v. paleo-... palagonite palagonit (mineral) palagonite tuff tuf palagonitic (roc vulcanic) palatine dyes colorani palatin rezisteni palatine red rou palatin pale deschis; palid; lipsit de vioiciune (despre culori)// par, stlp, pilot//a ngrdi paleobiology paleobiologie paleobotany paleobotanic Paleocene Paleocen (prima epoc a Paleogenului) paleoclimatology paleoclimatologie paleoecology paleoecologie Paleogene Paleogen (prima perioad a Neozoicului)

934

paleogeography paleogeografie paleolithic paleolitic paleolithologic map hart paleolitologic paleomagnetism paleomagnetism paleontologic facies facies paleontologic paleontologic province provincie paleontologic paleontology paleontologie paleosol paleosol (sol ngropat) paleotectonic map hart paleotectonic Paleozoic Paleozoic paleozoology paleozoologie (tiina animalelor fosile) palette palet; (TH) pieptar al coarbei palette knife cuit de palet; paclu (de cerneal) paling uluci; gard de nuiele; pari, stlpi palingenesis palingenez palinspastic map hart palinspastic palisade (cstr) palisad; (hidr) stvilar de piloi i fascine// (cstr) a mprejmui/a ngrdi/a nconjura cu piloi palladic compound compus paladic/al paladiului tetravalent palladium paladiu (Pd) palladium alloy aliaj de paladiu palladium black negru de paladiu palladium gold porpezit, aur paladifer palladium oxides oxizi de paladiu palladium sponge burete de paladiu palladous compound compus palados/al paladiului bivalent pallet (mari) paiet; platform mobil (mod de ambalare); (ma-uri) plac a transportorului/a conveierului; crapodin; (orlg) rubin al ancorei; (TH) diblu; lopat; palet; arip (a roii hidraulice, a elicei); pat de scnduri palletainer palet-lad; boxpalet; lad cu palet (al crei fond este constituit dintr-o palet) pallet-box/-crate palet-lad; boxpalet pallet cock punte a ancorei (n orologerie) pallet conveyor transportor/conveier cu plci palletization; pallet operation paletizare pallet jewels regulator aparat de reglat poziiile leveurilor ancorei (n orologerie) pallet load ncrctur pe palet pallet loader/truck crucior de ridicat i stivuit cu furc pallet posts montani/suporturi cu plci (pentru rigidizarea stivei) pallet staff ax al ancorei pallet stone rubin al ancorei pallet with visible stones ancor cu pietre (rubine) pallox boxpalet; palet-lad Pali rings inele Pali (umplutur pentru coloane, n ind. chimic)

palm (/) palmier; (nav) gardaman; palm de ancor; pan de ram Palmer tenter main de uscat/calandru de clcat prevzut cu dispozitiv de ntins n lime (sistem Palmer) palmette; palm-leaf palmet (motiv ornamental, n arhitectur) palmitic acid acid palmitic palmitine palmitin palm oil ulei de palmier palnut (ma) contrapiuli stanat din tabl/ elastic cu umeri/cu cioc; (ma-uri) plint; cui spintecat palpate a palpa paludal mltinos paludification proces de formare a turbei palynology palinologie pamphlet (ma-uri) catalog cu descrieri i date tehnice; (poligr) brour; foaie volant pan (alim) tigaie; (cstr) screper pe roi; (geol) depresiune; albie; (hidr) bazin; rezervor; jgheab; (ma-uri) tav; rebord (pentru ulei, achii etc); (met) cuv; (meteo) evaporimetru; (poligr) broasc; (TH) castron mic; farfurioar; tingire; covat; cad; taler/ platan (al unei balane) panaboard tabl pe care pot fi scrise informaii care sunt memorate i apoi reproduse panadapter adaptor panoramic panallotriomorphic texture structur panalotriomorf Panama chock/lead/towing pipe nar Panama (cu turnichet) (la nave) pan bottom taler de moar chilian/de kollergang pancake a se nfunda (avionul sau planorul) la pierdere de nlime/la unghiuri mari de inciden pancake coil (el) bobin-disc/plat; galet; (text) bobin orizontal pancaking nfundare (a avionului/ planorului); cabraj pan charger ncrctor cu cupe panchromatic pancromatic panchromatic film film pancromatic panchromatic plate plac pancromatic panchromatic response; panchromatism sensibilitate pancromatic/ la toate culorile pan conveyor transportor cu scocuri (oscilante) pan down descentrare pe vertical n jos (a camerei de televiziune) pane geam; o diviziune a unei ferestre; fereastr cu un singur geam; plac de sticl; panou, tblie; faa dreapt a unui corp poliedric, a unei piulie; latur a unei stnci, a unui acoperi etc; carou, ptrat (al unui desen)

935

paned cu geamuri (despre ferestre); alctuit din ptrate/ tblii panel (TH) panou; tblie; pupitru; plac (frontal); (autom, el) tablou de comand/de distribuie; (cstr) panel (din fii de lemn placate pe ambele pri cu placaj); dal rutier de beton; caset (de tavan); perete despritor; (man) grup de experi consultai ntr-o anumit problem; list (a membrilor unui juriu); cadru tipografic al reclamei; complet de judecat; comisie (de anchet etc); (mirt) panou de exploatare; (se) geam; sticl// a cptui cu lambriuri panel barrier/ boundary hotar al unui panou de exploatare panel barrier pillar pilier de protecie la hotarul unui panou (ctre o min nvecinat) panel braces echere/ col are de fixare ale unui panou panel cabinet dulap de distribuie/de comand panel call indicator operation exploatare telefonic manual cu indicator de apel comandat de combinaiile de la disc panel cooler panou rcitor/ de rcire/ de refrigerare/ radiant panel discussion discuie ntre public i o comisie panel dividing raise suitoare de panou (n min) panel frame ram cu tblie (n construcii) panel (indicator) lamp lamp (de alarm/de semnalizare) montat pe panou panel instrument aparat de panou/de tablou panelled ceiling tavan n casete (planeu n casete) panelled door u n panel panelling (/) cptueal cu plci (de lemn); panou de lemn; lambriu; (miri) exploatare n panouri cu pil ieri de protecie ntre ele panel longwall abataj frontal n panoul n exploatare panel of arbitrators list a arbitrilor panel of experts mas rotund de experi panel (of a switchboard) tablou de comand/de distribuie panel open-cast working exploatare la zi n panouri panel-point load (av, mec) nod de asamblare; (mec) sarcin n nod panel screen tablou panel" selector selector plan panel stake paiant panel stock foaie de tabl panel svvitch ntreruptor/comutator de panou panel system sistem de extracie minier n panouri independente panel wall zid despritor din panouri panel work (cstr) lambrisaj, placaj din \emn;(min) extracie a unui panou (din zcmnt de crbune)

pane of glass geam pane (of a hammer) cap al ciocanului; (orlg) pan de fixat (ciocanul n coad) pane of a wall compartiment/panou/travee de zid panfan panfan (cmpie deertic de eroziune) Pangaea Pangea (supercontinentul ce a existat cu cea 300 milioane de ani n urm) pan grinder moar chilian/cu tvlug; malaxoramestector panhead cap conic/tronconic pan humidifier umidificator cu cuv panic button buton de pericol; ntreruptor de siguran/de alarmare panidiomorphic texture structur panidiomorf (a mineralelor) pan mill moar de frmiare; kollergang pan mixer betonier, malaxor pentru mortar; malaxor de beton cu cuv deschis panning (inj) panoramare, translatare continu a unei imagini afiabile; (tele) rotire panoramic a camerei de televiziune panning shot imagine panoramic panorama panoram; vedere panoramic panorama windscreen parbriz panoramic panoramic picture imagine panoramic panoramic receiver receptor panoramic/ cu baleiaj de frecven panoramic sight lunet panoramic panoramic telescope telescop panoramic panoramic view vedere panoramic pan-reclaiming process procedeu de regenerare n autoclav cu vapori de ulei pan scraper screper pe roi pan-shaped base plac de baz cu bordur formnd o tav de colectare pantechnicon(-van) furgon pentru mutarea mobilei pantelegraph pantelegraf; fototelegraf Panthalassa Panthalassa (oceanul care nconjura Pangea nainte de fragmentarea acesteia) pantile olan; igl pentru acoperi/olandez pantiled roof acoperi de igle (olandeze)/de olane panting vibraie a corpului navei datorit balansului pantograph (el) pantograf; troleu; (text) pantograf (aparat pentru gravarea valurilor de imprimat) pantograph engraving machine main de frezat prin copiere cu pantograf pantometer pantometru, aparat pentru msurarea unghiurilor i a nclinrilor pantothenic acid vitamina B3; acid pantotenic

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pantry (cstr) cmar; (nav) oficiu (de nav) pantry check/survey analiz a cmrii (a produselor care se gsesc n mod obinuit ntr-o gospodrie) pan up descentrare pe vertical n sus (a camerei de televiziune) pan vulcanization vulcanizare n autoclav panzer blindat; de tancuri panzer conveyor transportor blindat pap past , terci; (geod) mamelon; (mas) butuc, buc papaverine papaverin paper (hc) hrtie; (poligr) document; ziar; articol; lucrare tiinific// (arh, cstr) a tapeta paper advance knob rol pentru avansul hrtiei (la imprimante) paper-back/book carte broat paper bag pung/sac de hrtie paper band/strip/tape (autom) f ie/band de hrtie; (inj) band perforat paper blank formular paperboard (cstr) carton asfaltat; (hc) mucava paper bobbin (hc) sul/tu de hrtie; (text) eava/ tub de hrtie/de carton paper-bound book carte fr legtur de carton/broat paper bowl vait/ cilindru al calandrului (n ind. hrtiei) paper box factory fabric de cartonaje paper cable cablu cu izolaie de hrtie paper chromatography cromatografie pe hrtie paper clay caolin pentru produse de papetrie paper clip/fastener clem/agrafa (pentru prins hrtii) paper coal crbune cu structur lamelar, crbune foios paper colouring colorare a hrtiei paper conditioning condiionare a hrtiei paper-conditioning plant instalaie de aclimatizare a hrtiei paper cone eava/tub de hrtie (servind ca suport pentru fir) paper converting prelucrare a hrtiei paper cup pahar de hrtie paper currency/ money moned fiduciar, moned de hrtie cu valoare convenional care servete ca mijloc de schimb doar n interiorul unei ri paper cutter/cutting knife ghilotin , ma in de tiat hrtie paper developer revelator pentru hrtie fotografic paper drum tambur de nfurat hrtie; sul de hrtie paper dryer cilindru usctor pentru hrtie paper electrophoresis electroforez pe hrtie paper feed alimentare cu hrtie paper feeding avans al benzii de hrtie

paper file map; dosar paper gasket garnitur de hrtie paper glazing netezire/satinare a hrtiei paper goods produse de papetrie paper grade pulp past de hrtie; celuloz pentru hrtie paper hanger tapetar paper-hanger's work tapetare; aplicare de tapete paper holder degete/sorburi de prindere a colii la eliminarea din maina de tiprit paper hygrometer higrometru pentru hrtie, higrometru sabie paper industry industria hrtiei papering expunere cu hrtie alb paper jointing tube eava/tub de hrtie (n ind. textil) paper laminate material plastic stratificat cu hrtie paper machinc main de fabricat hrtie paper makeready potriveal din decupaj (la tiprire) papermaker's alurn sulfat de aluminiu papermaker's paste adeziv pentru tapete paper mill fabric de hrtie paper-moving system sistem de antrenare a hrtiei paper paraffmed capacitor/ condenser condensator cu hrtie parafinat paper partition chromatography cromatografie de repartiie pe hrtie paper-pulp filter filtru din past de hrtie paper rags zdrene/resturi de hrtie paper reel/roll sul de hrtie paper refuse deeuri de hrtie; maculatur paper-rolls rereeling machine main de rebobinat suluri de hrtie paper-ruling machine main de liniat papers hrtii; documente; acte paper-sack machine ma in de fabricat saci de hrtie paper scissors paper, main de tiat carton paper scrap(ing) cztur/resturi de hrtie paper securities titluri fiduciare paper shavings traifuri de hrtie paper size format al hrtiei paper sizing ncleiere a hrtiei paper sleeve eava/tub de hrtie (n ind.textil) paper slew/throw micare accelerat a hrtiei prin imprimant (fr a fi imprimat) paper slip band de hrtie/de nregistrare paper standard etalon hrtie paper stock past de hrtie

937

paper-strip printer imprimator pe band de hrtie paper supply roll rol de derulare a hrtiei paper take-up roll rol de nfurare a hrtiei paper tape input; paper threading intrare/ introducere a benzii de hrtie paper-tearing device dispozitiv pentru ruperea hrtiei paper (thickness) gauge calibru de grosime a hrtiei paper tube eava/tub de hrtie (pentru cops sau bobin) (n ind.textil) paper web band de hrtie paper wrapping nfurare cu hrtie papier-mche papier mche; past (de hrtie) turnat papillary layer strat papilar papyraceous lignite crbune foios papyrography cromatografie pe hrtie parabituminous coal crbune supraaglutinant parabolic detection detecie parabolic/ptratic parabolic distribution of stress distribuie parabolic a tensiunilor parabolic geometry geometrie parabolic / euclidian parabolic girder grind parabolic parabolic headlamp far parabolic parabolic law dependen parabolic parabolic load sarcin/ncrcare parabolic parabolic shading umbrire parabolic a imaginii (ntre centrul i colurile imaginii de televiziune) parabolic space spaiu euclidian (n geometrie) parabolic2 spiral spiral parabolic / a lui Fermat; funcia (p = #cp parabolic velocity a doua vitez cosmic ; vitez parabolic (n astronautic) paraboloidal offset antenna anten parabolic cu surs decalat paracetomol paraoxiacetanilid parachor paracor (mrime care servete la stabilirea formulelor cimice) parachute (av) paraut; (miri) paracztori (la colivii n pu uri); (orlg) dispozitiv anti oc (la balansier) parachute container sac de paraut parachute cord suspant de para ut; coard/nur de paraut parachute fiare rachet luminoas cu paraut parachute harness ham de paraut parachute pack hus de paraut parachute tower turn de lansare cu para uta/de parautism parachutism parautism paracide paradiclorbenzen paradase paraclaz (n geologie) paracompactness paracompactitate (n topologie)

para-compound compus substituit n poziia para parade esplanad, falez amenajat pentru plimbare para-diamino-diphenyl benzidin paradigm paradigm, totalitate a formelor flexionare ale unui cuvnt; ansamblu al termenilor care se pot substitui unul altuia; exemplu; model paradioxybenzene hidrochinon para-directing group grupare cu efect de orientare (predominant) n pozi ia para (substitu ie aromatic) paradox gate van-ochelari (n hidrotehnic) paradoxical paradoxal, contrar adevrului unanim recunoscut (n logica matematic) paraffin parafin//a parafina paraffin acids acizi din seria alifatic/din seria parafinelor paraffin-asphalt petroleum iei amestec/ parafmo-asfaltos paraffin-base crude/oil iei parafinos paraffin base paper hrtie suport pentru parafmare paraffin coal crbuni grai (cu coninut ridicat de gudroane) paraffin coating parafmare paraffin dirt ml/nmol parafinos paraffin distillate distilat parafinos paraffm(ed) paper hrtie parafinat paraffin engine motor cu petrol lampant paraffiner parafinor (n ind.textil) paraffin hydrocarbons hidrocarburi parafmice/ saturate; parafine paraffin impregnation impregnare cu parafin paraffin jelly vaselin paraffin oil (chim) ulei de parafin; (petr) petrol lampant, gaz; iei parafinos paraffinous oil iei parafinos paraffmous residue reziduuri parafinoase paraffin plug dop de parafin paraffin-removal deparafmare paraffm-resistant colour cerneal rezistent la parafin paraffin scale parafin n solzi paraffin scraper curitor de parafin paraffin series serie parafinic/a parafinelor paraffin series hydrocarbons hidrocarburi ale seriei parafmice paraffin shale ist petrolifer paraffin sweat exsudat de parafin paraffinum liquidum ulei de parafin paraffin wax parafin (transparent) paraffin wax sizing parafmare

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paraflow paraflow; paragel parafor maldehvde paraformaldehid paragenesis paragenez parageosyncline parageosinclinal (geosinclinal intracratonic) paragneiss paragnais paragonite paragonit paragraph (par., para.) paragraf; alineat; not paragraph mark semn de paragraf parahydrogen parahidrogen paraisomer izomer/?0ra paralic paralic (aparinnd mediului litoral) parallactic axis ax paralactic parallactic/parallax error eroare de paralax/ paralactic parallactic motion micare paralactic parallax paralax parallax abacus abac de paralax e parallax correction corecie de paralax parallax-free mirror oglind fr paralax parallax rule/ruler lineal de paralax parallel (geog) paralel, latitudine; (inf) paralel (comportare simultan a elementelor unui set de informaii);(wdtf) paralel al unei suprafee de rotaie; (dreapt) paralel//paralel parallel access acces simultan/paralel parallel algorithm algoritm paralel/n care unii pai pot fi executai paralel parallel alignment paralelism al axelor parallel axiom/postulate axioma paralelelor (n geometrie) parallel bench vice/vise menghin de banc paralel parallel by character paralel n caractere, manipulare simultan a tuturor caracterelor unui cuvnt ntr-un echipament separat parallel carrier flan de antrenare cu brae paralele parallel carry report paralel (n totalizatorrul unui calculator) parallel cascade action aciune paralel n cascad parallel circuit circuit unt/paralel/n derivaie parallel circular saw fer str u circular cu mai multe discuri parallel coincident current magnetic core memory memorie n paralel cu toruri magnetice cu cureni de coinciden parallel computer calculator (numeric) paralel/ care poate executa simultan mai multe instruciuni sau seciuni ale unei lucrri parallel connection legare n derivaie/n paralel parallel crank mechanism mecanism dublu cu biel i manivel parallel currents of opposite direction cureni paraleli de sensuri contrare/opui; cureni antiparaleli

parallel cut seciune/ tietur paralel (ntr-un cristal) parallel digital computer calculator cu prelucrare numeric a datelor n paralel parallel displacement (TH) dislocare paralel; translaie; (mat) transport paralel (n geometrie) paralleled (el) legat n paralel/n derivaie; (fiz) n paralel parallel entry/stretch galerie conjugat parallelepipedal; parallelepipedic; parallelepipedonal; parallelepipedous paralelipipedic parallelepipedal product produs mixt (a trei vectori) parallel equalizer corector transversal/n derivaie parallel execution execuie paralel (a mai multor programe logic independente cu mai mute procesoare) parallel fault falie paralel parallel fence sigl de ghidare (la ferstru circular) parallel-field excitation excitaie paralel/n derivaie parallel flow (el) curent n derivaie; (hidr) curent laminar/paralel; curgere laminar; (TH) echicurent; curgere unidimensional parallel forces cuplu de fore parallel gear drive transmisie prin paralelogram de prghii articulate parallel hand vice/vise menghin de mn cu flci paralele parallel hobbing cutter frez-melc cilindric parallel holding pliers clete de inut paralel paralleling legare n derivaie; conectare/cuplare n paralel parallel-input digital strip printer imprimant numeric pe band cu intrare n paralel parallelism; parallelness paralelism parallel jaws flci paralele (la menghin) parellel jointing sleeve cutie/manon de derivaie parallel light rays lumin orientat parallel (middle) body; parallel square body poriune maestr (a navei) parallel milling machine main de frezat vertical cu doi arbori principali parallel misalignment abatere de la paralelism; neparalel ism parallel motion micare paralel parallel network circuit n dublu T parallel of latitude paralel de latitudine parallelogram of forces paralelogram al forelor

939

parallel ohm method metod de atenuare prin rezistene n derivaie parallel operation (autorri) operaie paralel; (el) mers/funcionare n paralel (a(l) mainilor) parallelotope paralelipiped cu raportul dimensiunilor 4 : 2 : l; paralelotop parallel patch panel panou/cmp de programare (n) paralel parallel planing machine rabotez parallel plate waveguide ghid de unde cu plci paralele/plan-paralel parallel-precision gauge block cal plan-paralel; calibru prismatic parallel processing prelucrare paralel/simultan, executare a unui singur proces cu ajutorul mai multor procesoare parallel processor procesor paralel/care poate prelucra simultan toi biii unui cuvnt, un vector cu m componente sau mai multe instruciuni n diferite stadii de execuie parallel projection proiecie paralel parallel rectifier redresor (cu ci n) paralel parallel resistance rezisten n paralel/n derivaie; parallel resonance rezonan paralel; antirezonan parallel resonant circuit circuit rezonant paralel/ antirezonant parallel rule linie dubl parallel ruler paralel de trasare parallel rulers linii paralele (instrument de lucru pe hart) parallel run controller regulator de funcionare n paralel parallel search storage memorie asociativ parallel-slide valve robinet cu sertar parallel-string design schem de echipare cu dou rnduri de evi paralele parallel strip contacts benzi de contact paralele parallel structure textur paralel parallel terminais borne conectate n paralel parallel-T feedback amplifier amplificator cu reacie n dublu T parallel-T network circuit n dublu T parallel-to-series converter convertor de date din cod paralel n cod serie parallel transfer transfer (de date) n paralel parallel transmission transmisie n paralel/ paralel (a componentelor unui vector prin canale diferite; transmitere a unui vector binar ntr-o unitate de timp parallel-type worm melc cilindric parallel vice/vise menghin paralel parallel winding nfurare paralel/n derivaie parallel wire resonator rezonator cu linie bifilar

parallel wiring grupare a conductoarelor/cablaj n paralel parallel working funcionare/mers n paralel parallel-wound package format cu nfurare paralel (n ind.textil) parallel-wound spool bobin cu nfurare paralel paralogsm raionament ilogic, silogism fals, paralogism paralysis blocare paralysis time timp mort paralyst otrav de catalizator paralyzing voltage tensiune de blocare/ de zvorre paramagnet; paramagnetic material substan paramagnetic paramagnetic resonance rezonan paramagnetic parament parament (faa vizibil a unui zid) parameter parametru; constant; caracteristic; factor; indice; coeficient; variabil ajuttoare; mrime de stare/de determinare parameter delimiter limitator parametric; semn de limitare a parametrului parameter potentiometer poteniometru de reglare a parametrului parameter setting instructions/ orders instruciuni de situare/ de poziionare a parametrilor parameter transfer transfer al parametrilor, asociere i transfer al valorilor ntre parametrii formali i d&i actuali ai unei proceduri parametric device dispozitiv parametric/ cu reactan neliniar parametric diode/ varactor amplifier amplificator parametric cu diod neliniar/cu varactor parametric down-converter amplifier amplificator parametric cu conversie/ schimbare cobortoare de frecven parametric ferrite amplifier; fcrromagnetic parametric amplifier amplificator parametric cu ferit parametric reactance modulated amplifier amplificator modulat cu reactan variabil parametric subharmonic oscillator; parametron parametron; element numeric de calcul care utilizeaz oscilaia parametric; oscilator subarmonic parametric parametron computer/machine calculator cu parametroane/ cu oscilatoare subarmonice parametrice parangon parangon (marmur neagr) paranthelion soare fals; parantelie parantiselena parantiselena

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para-orientating group grupare cu efect de orientare (predominant) n poziia para (substituie aromatic) parapet parapet (de zidrie); fronton; balustrad; rambleu paraphase amplifier amplificator inversor de faz, defazor amplificator cu etaj inversor de faz ; amplificator n contratimp paraplex (rini) paraplex para position poziie para para-red rou de paranitranilin pararosaniline parafuchsin; pararozanilin pararosolic acid aurin para-rubber cauciuc para paraschist paraist (ist derivat din roci sedimentare) paraselena paraselen; lun fals parasitic aerial/ antenna; parasitically excited antenna anten pasiv/ indirect alimentat/ parazit parasitic capture captur parazit parasitic cone con vulcanic adventiv/parazit parasitic curta i n cortin/ perdea de antene parazite parasitic element element de anten fr alimentare direct parasitic images imagini parazite/fantom (datorite reflexiei) parasitic oscillations oscilaii parazite/ perturbatoare; instabilitate parasitic stopper/suppressor eliminator de oscilaii parazite parastrophic structural, laticial parastrophic matrix matrice laticial parasuperfluidity parasuprafluiditate (criogenic); suprafluiditate incipient paratape band izolatoare paratartaric acid acid tartric (racemic) paratectonic recrystallization recristalizare paratectonic (n timpul deformrii) paraterm paratermen parathion paration (insecticid pe baz de 0,0-dietil0-paranitrofeniltiofosfat) paravane paravan (drag n prova) paraxial field cmp longitudinal paraxial ray raz paraxial paraxial single-surface equation ecuaie a unei suprafee simple paraxiale parbuckle parabucl (la nave)//a rostogoli; a ridica la bord prin rostogolire parcel (TH) parte, poriune; colet, pachet; partid/ lot de marf ; (agr) parcel , lot de p mnt//a parcela, a mpri n loturi; a ambala, a mpacheta; (nov) a nfa o parm (prin bandaj elicoidal) parcel car vagon de coletrie parcel delivery van furgon pentru pachete potale

parcelling parcelare parcel net/rack plas pentru bagaje parcel of goods partid, transport de mrfuri parcel of land parcel de teren parcel post (p.p., PP) mesagerii, (serviciu de) coletrie parcel receipt/ticket recipis de ncrcare parcel station gar/staie de coletrie parcel traffic mesagerii; coletrie parcel train tren de coletrie parchment pergament parchment board carton pergament parchment paper hrtie pergament parc noise zgomot de parc,zgomot de crominan datorit diafoniei zgomotului de luminan (n tvcolor) pare a coji; a cura; (agr) a dezmiriti; a tia (iarba) parent de baz parent (atom) atom primar/iniial/de plecare parent class clas p rinte, superclas de baz (concept al programrii orientate pe obiecte) parent company societate mam parent distribution repartiie teoretic; repartiie a ntregii populaii (n statistica matematic) parent exchange central telefonic principal parent fraction fraciune iniial/de plecare parentheses (par.) paranteze; completare, precizare parenthesize a pune/a include ntre paranteze parent house cas (de comer) mam parent lattice reea principal (n teoria mulimilor) parent mass peak creast principal parent metal metal de baz parent population populaie general (n statistica matematic) parent rock roc-mam parent store magazin central (al unui lan de magazine) parent substance substan de baz/iniial parfocal parfocal parhelion parhelie; soare fals parhelium parheliu paring tala paring knife (O cuit de derulat/de sculptat n lemn; (ma-uri) cuit de cojit; (poligr) cuit de tiat piele Paris green verde de Paris parison pies brut; semifabricat (intermediar ob inut n industria articolelor de sticl rie prin procedee care cuprind mai multe faze)

941

Paris red colcotar; oxid de fier; rou englez Paris stone sieve filier pentru pietre de bijuterie parity (in/) paritate, numr total de bii cu valoarea l din cadrul unui cuvnt (caracteristic a unui vector binar utilizat pentru verificarea corectitudinii transmiterii datelor); (mn) paritate, egalitate valoric parity bit bit de paritate/de verificare/de control parity check digit cifr de paritate pentru verificarea contorizrii directe parity generator generator (de bii) de paritate park parc; loc de parcare/de staionare//a parca parkerizing fosfatare, parcherizare parker (rustproofing) process proces de parcherizare/ de fosfatare parker screw urub autofiletant parking (pkg.) parc de autovehicule; staionare; parcare parking brake frn de mn/de parcare parking lamp/light lantern de poziie/de parcare parking lane band de staionare parking lot/place loc de parcare/de staionare; parcaj; parcare parking strip zon de staionare parkway (pkwy.) arter de circulaie cu interdicie pentru vehiculele utilitare; alee; bulevard parlon clorcauciuc parlour salon; cabinet al directorului (unei bnci); atelier, cabinet (fotografic etc.) parlour car vagon-salon par of exchange paritate de schimb parol contract contract verbal parpen parpen (piatr de grosimea zidului) parquet parchet parquet blocks frize de parchet parquet flooring trimmer main de retezat frize de parchete parquetry pardoseal de parchet parquetry flooring planer main de rindeluit parchete parquetry sand-papering machine main de lustruit parchetul parquetry spokeshave rindea de rzuit parchete parquetry strips frize de parchet parral, parrel tro de verg parrel rib inel de ghidare a troei; nuc de tro parrel truck mr de tro parrot coal crbuni cu irizaii parrot tooth dinte de ferstru n form de dinte de lup Parry bell-and-hopper arrangement/ cup-andcone arrangement/ closure plnie de arjare sistem Parry (la furnal) parsec (parallax second) parsec (= 3,26 anilumin)

parse tree graf orientat aciclic, arbore de derivare parsing derivare (n gramaticile formale utilizate n informatic) pars pro miile miime part (mn) datorie; obligaie; contribuie; (mas) parte; pies de main; reper; subansamblu; element de construcie; (nav) exemplar de conosament (din actul emis); (poligr) fascicul, coli//a mpri; a diviza; a fraciona; a separa; a tia; a ndeprta; (nav) a se rupe (despre o parm) part and parcel of parte integrant din/a part chill roll cilindru semidur/semiclit (la laminor) parted cu dou pnze (n geometrie) part edition tiraj parial partial parial; local partial automatic semiautomat partial backfilling rambleiaj parial partial carbonization semicarbonizare partial carbonization of coal semicocsificare partial cementation comentare parial partial coking cocsificare parial partial combustion combustie/ardere incomplet partial condensation deflegmare partial condenser deflegmator; condensator parial partial discharge scnteie/descrcare parial partial dismantling demontare parial partial draft laminare parial (n ind.textil) partial duty port orificiu de reducere a puterii/a presiunii partial eclipse eclips parial partial fixing/restraint ncastrare parial partial fraction fracie elementar partial frequency frecven component partial image semicadru (n tv) partial liquefaction condensare/lichefiere parial partial load sarcin parial partially carbonized lignite semicocs de lignit/de crbune brun partially miscible parial miscibil partially throttled strangulat parial partial mode/wave und parial/partajat; und de cuplaj partial molecular volume volum molecular parial partial multiple multiplaj ealonat/parial (n telefonie) partial note sunet parial/component partial oxidation oxidare parial partial packing rambleiaj parial (n coaste) partial pressure presiune parial

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partial protanopia; protanomalous vision protanopie parial, incapacitate parial de a vedea culoarea roie partial pyritic process topire semipiritic partial racemization racemizare parial partial reaction reacie parial partial reduction reducere parial partial restoring time timp de blocare parial (a unui supresor de ecou cu aciune permanent) partial secondary working selecie conjugat cu ntrajutorare (n telefonie) partial section seciune parial partial sequence subir (n analiza matematic) partial stored field system sistem cu memorare parial a imaginii (n telenregistrarea video) partial stowing rambleiaj parial (hidraulic sau pneumatic) partial tritanopia; tritanomalous vision tritanopie parial, incapacitate parial de a vedea culoarea violet partial turbine turbin cu admisie parial partial valence valen parial partial view vedere parial (n fotografiere aerian) participant participant; abonat (la telefon) participate a participa participation in the profits participare la beneficii/ profituri partide granul; particul; corpuscul partide accelerator accelerator de particule partide board plac aglomerat (din rumegu i achii de lemn) partide dynamics dinamica punctelor materiale partide family familie de particule (fizice) partide field cmp al particulei partide radiation radiaie corpuscular partide receiver receptor de particule partide size dimensiune a particulelor/ a granulelor partide-size analysis analiz granulometric; determinare a dimensiunii particulelor particle-size distribution distribuie granulometric; distribuie a granulelor dup mrime particle-size distribution curve curb granulometric partide-size (distribution) Urnit curb granulometric prescris particle-size histogram histogram a distribuiei granulometrice partide spin spin al particulei (atomice) partide velocity vitez a particulelor particular (part.) particular, specific; special; personal; individual; neobinuit particular as to size and locaton (pies) care trebuie s fie prelucrat i montat exact dup desen

particular average (p.a.) avarie particular (n comerul maritim) particularity particularitate; proprietate; trstur caracteristic particular partnership societate n participaie particular solution soluie/integral particular (a unei ecuaii difereniale) particulate (macro)particul particulates substane impurificatoare; monoparticule/ impuriti n suspensie n aer (fum, praf, funingine etc.) parties secondarily liable on the bill persoane rspunztoare n subsidiar de suma nscris n cambie parting desprire, separare; mprire; separare prin rupere/ retezare/ secionare; rost, distan ntre prile separate parting cut micorare local a diametrului; gt parting device separator parting force for de separare/de secionare parting line rost/linie de separaie/de separare parting line of the water linie de separaie a apelor parting of casing rupere/spargere a coloanei de tubaj (la sonde) parting off lathe strung de retezat parting off slide crucior de retezat parting off tool holder portcuit pentru cuit de retezat parting of a mould suprafa de separare a formei de turnare parting plane (geol) plan de stratificaie; suprafa de istozitate; separaie dup fee de strat; (miri) plan de minim rezisten (de ex., la crbuni) parting silver argint de separaie parting surface suprafa de separare (a dou faze) parting tool cuit de retezat parting tool slide sanie transversal/cu portcuit de retezat partition (fiz, mas) diafragm; (in/) partiie (zon a memoriei interne; spaiu al unui hard-disc); (mat) mprire; divizare; partiie; (poligr) csu n regalele de culegere; (TH) perete desp r itor; ican; sector; parte partition chromatography cromatografie de repartiie/ de distribuie partition coefficient (chim) coeficient de repartiie/ de distribuie; (el) raport de concentraie partition fan ventilator de perete

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partition function funcie de partiie partition insulator izolator de trecere partition law lege de distribuie/de repartiie partition noise zgomot de divizare/de distribuie a curentului partition of boards perete/despritur de scnduri partition of load repartiie a sarcinii partition wall (cstr) perete despritor (interior); (met) prag al cuptorului partition window geam despritor partly paid up capital capital parial vrsat part-machined prelucrat parial partner asociat, partener, societar (n afaceri comerciale sau producie) partnership calitate de partener; participare; asociere partnership deed contract de asociere/ de societate partnership firm societate n nume colectiv part number numr (din catalog) al unei piese de schimb part off a reteza (cu cuit) part order comand de pies de schimb part owner coproprietar; coarmator part payment plat parial part pressure presiune parial part program(me) program-pies (n comanda numeric) parts catalogue/list list/catalog de piese de schimb part-sectioned view vedere cu secionare parial a piesei part symbol No. reper nr. part time timp incomplet part-time job post cu norm incomplet part-time leased circuit circuit nchiriat pentru o parte a zilei part-time worker muncitor cu norm par ial / incomplet part tolerance toleran a grupei de sortare party echip; grup; (mn) parte (contractual) party antenna anten colectiv party at fault parte vinovat (ntr-o coliziune) party concerned parte interesat party line linie pentru un grup de abonai; racord colectiv party line central office equipment conector pentru un grup de linii party-line letter liter/prefix pentru grup de linii de abonai (n telefonie) party-line switch comutator comun/colectiv party plan sistem de vnzare pe baz de comision n cadrul unei reuniuni (ntr-o cas particular) party to a case parte n cauz party to a dispute parte n litigiu par value valoare la paritate

PASCAL limbaj de programare de nivel nalt orientat ctre aplicaii cu caracter tehnic, tiinific sau economic pass trecere; orificiu de trecere; pas; (cstr) pasaj; coridor; trecere; (fiz) tranzit; canal; (geog) trectoare de munte; defileu; (met) calibru; ablon; (nav) enal (partea navigabil marcat a fluviului); traversare (a mrii); (petr) ciclu; (text) nvdire//a avea loc; a trece; a circula; a nceta; (auto) a depi; a ntrece passable carosabil; transportabil; (nav) navigabil (despre cursuri de ap) passage (drum) cale; drum; (hidr, mas) canal/ conduct de ocolire; transbordare; (nav) traversad (maritim, oceanic); (TH) trecere; traversare; pasaj; diametru al orificiului de trecere al scaunului de supap passage for steam canal de conduct de abur passage grid controllance factor de ptrundere passage opening gur de acces; gur de vizitare passage way (drum) pasaj; (TH) canal de egalizare/ de transvazare/de preaplin; culoar pass band band de trecere//trece-band pass a bill a trece un proiect de lege pass book legitimaie pentru banc pass a booking/a call a transmite o comand de convorbire telefonic pass-by ocol; ocolire pass a certain figure a depi o anumit cifr pass direction sens de trecere passed facing points/switch macaz atacat pe la vrf pass element element de reglaj serie (la stabilizatoare de tensiune) passenger (pass.) pasager, cltor passenger aircraft/ plane avion de pasageri passenger and cargoboat service trafic de nave de pasageri i cargoboturi passenger and cargo ship nav mixt (pentru pasageri i mrfuri) passenger automobile autoturism passenger cabin cabin passenger car (auto) autoturism; (cj) vagon de cltori passenger car trailer remorc de autoturism passenger coach vagon de cltori passenger-kilometer cltor-kilometru passenger lift ascensor de persoane passenger plane/ aircraft avion de pasageri passenger ropeway teleferic/funicular pentru persoane passenger service/traffic/transport transport de cltori

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passenger ship/vessel nav de pasageri passenger station gar de cltori passenger trailer remorc de cltori/de autobuz passenger train tren de persoane passenger vehicle (PV) autoturism, autovehicul de cltori passette paset (pies la maini de tricotat) pass for press a da bun de tipar passimeter pasimetru, instrument pentru msurarea cavitilor n piese pass in a introduce passing beam faz scurt; lumin de ntlnire passing contact contact de trecere/de frecare/ prin atingere, al unui comutator passing hollow tietur n platoul balansului (n orologerie) passing over trecere; tranzit (de mrfuri) passing place loc de trecere/de evitare/de depire passing round line variant de linie (ci ferate) passing shower avers, ploaie trectoare passing siding linie de compunere a garniturilor de tren passing sight distance distan de vizibilitate pentru depire passing track (cf) linie de ncruciare; (drum} band/cale de evitare/de depire passivating (el) pasivare/oxidare/decapare (a unei suprafee); (met) pasivizare passivating agent agent de pasivizare passivating film film de pasivizare passivation pasivizare; decapare passivator pasivator; pasivant passive (pass.) pasiv, inactiv; inert passive aerial/ antenna anten pasiv/indirect alimentat/cuplat prin radiaie passive air defence aprare antiaerian passive (balance) return loss atenuare pasiv de echilibrare passive communication satellite satelit de telecomunicaii pasiv/ fr surs proprie de energie passive community antenna television cablu de anten colectiv pasiv/ avnd numai o funcie de distribuie passive earth pressure mpingere pasiv (a pmntului) passive electrode electrod colector/pasiv passive hardness rezisten la uzur, duritate pasiv passive hub distribuitor pasiv, dispozitiv pentru distribuirea fr amplificare a semnalelor n reea' passive metal metal pasiv passive reflector reflector deviator passivity pasivitate pass judgement a pronuna o sentin pass a line a da o parm de legare (la chei) pass off a iei; a scpa; a nltura; a evacua

pass out a iei; a trece n afar pass-out back pressure turbine turbin cu contrapresiune pass over a traversa; a transporta, a merge, a trece peste ceva; a transfera; a transmite; (meteo) a se calma, a se potoli (despre furtun) pass-reject mechanism mecanism de clasare pass template ablon pentru calibrul de laminare pass-template drawing desen al ablonului pentru calibrul de laminare pass through (TH) a parcurge; a trece; a traversa; a strpunge; (geol) a se desprinde (mecanica solului); (mat) a intersecta passtime timp de trecere (a unei cereri printr-un sistem de calcul) pass to account a trece n cont pass the towrope a da remorca (n marin) pass up a trece n sus; (nav) a naviga n amonte pass valve ventil de trecere pentru variaia debitului pass a vessel through a lock a trece un vas printro ecluz pass the word a repeta comanda (n marin) password parol, cuvnt de trecere; cod de acces (n reelele de calculatoare) password checking legitimare; autentificare (a unei parole) paste past; terci; aluat; coc; (chim) pap; clei; (el) mas activ (a plcilor de acumulator)//a lipi; (el) a nc rca cu past (o plac de acumulator); (hc) a cartona; (poligr) a ncleia; a aplica clei pasteboard (cstr) carton asfaltat; (hc) mucava pasteboard box cartonaj pasteboard card cartel de carton pasteboard for soles carton pentru talp paste-brush pensul de aplicat clei paste cathode catod cu past (de material emisiv) pasted plate plac umplut cu past /pastat (la acumulatoare) paste dryer sicativ past pastel pastel, foarte deschis (despre culori) pastel shade nuan pastel paste lubricant unsoare consistent (sub form de past) paste mill malaxor de past paste on a lipi pe/de paste plates a umple pl cile cu past (la acumulatoare) paste pot cazan pentru preparat clei de amidon paster-mould casting turnare n forme de gips paste roller mill vait pentru past paste-up montaj (n poligrafie)

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pasteurization pasteurizare pasteurize a pasteuriza pasteurizer biorizator; pasteurizator pastille pastil pasting (hc) caerare; (text) preparare a unei paste; (TH) ncleiere pasting paper hrtie pentru caerat past question n afar de orice discuie/ndoial pastry produse de patiserie pasturage; pasture-land pune, izlaz pasture pune, izlaz; nutre//a puna pasty pstos; cleios pasty process proces semilichid patch (cstr) parte superioar a balamalei; toc de balama; (drum) strat rondou (spaiu verde); (el) conexiune electric temporar; pat; spot; (geod, geol) parcel de pmnt; strat; (inj) semnal/ instruciune de corecie; (mas) petic; crpitur; (nav) caplama; ntritur de vel7/(77/) a crpi; a petici; a repara; a pune un petic patch area zon de pete (datorit neomogenitii emitorului de electroni) patch bay (el, tele) cmp de fie de conectare/de legtur; (inj) cmp de programare (la calculatoare analogice) patchboard panou de programare; panou/ tablou/ cmp de fie/de prize de conectare patch boit tap tarod pentru reparaie la cazane patch cord cordon/nur de legtur/de conectare patched slate ist ptat patch effect efect de neomogenitate a suprafeei patching (TH) crpire, reparaie; (el, tele) conectare suplimentar prin cablu de legtur; (mas) reparaie prin aplicare de eclise; (met) refacere parial a cptuelii cuptorului patching instruction instruciune de conectare suplimentar patching material material de umplutur; mas de reparaie patch(ing) outfit trus de peticit camere patch an inner tube a petici o camer; a aplica un petic pe o camer patch of coal strat de crbuni de dimensiuni mici patch panel (autom) panou de programare; (tele} panou/cmp de jacuri; repartitor patch plant malaxor pentru ntreinerea mbrcmintelor asfaltice patch welding sudare a peticelor (ecliselor) patch work crpceal, peticire; (ma-un) produs realizat prin utilizarea deeurilor patent (pat.) patent, brevet//a breveta (o invenie) patentability brevetabilitate (a unei invenii) patent agent agent de brevete, intermediar n probleme de proprietate industrial patent application cerere de brevet de invenie

patent block macara cu rulmeni patent cancellation anulare a unui brevet de invenie Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) Tratat (internaional) de cooperare n domeniul brevetelor de invenii patent documents literatur de brevete de invenii patented (pat.) patentat, brevetat patented wire srm patentat patent elapse decdere din drepturi a unui titular de brevet patent fee/tax tax de brevetare patent fuel combustibil brichetat patent granting acordare a unui brevet de invenie patent leather piele de lac patent leather grinding machine main de lefuit pielea de lac patent letter certificat de inventator patent link cheie Kenter (de legtur ntre cheile de lan); za demontabil/patent (n marin) patent of addition brevet pentru o invenie complementar patent office (Pat. Off., PO) oficiu de brevete/de invenii patent owner; patentee titular al unui brevet de invenie patent pool cartel pentru schimbul de licene asupra brevetelor de invenie patent rights drepturi conferite de un brevet de invenie patent slip cal de halaj/de andocare (pentru ambarcaii) patent specification descriere a unei invenii paternoster ascensor cu funcionare continu, paternoster paternoster (bailing) work; paternoster bucket elevator elevator cu cupe path crare, potec; cale; drum; parcurs; prtie; traiectorie; (inj) cale, traseu prin structura de directoare ale unui calculator; (miri) galerie de transport; (poligr) scara pisicii path amplitude amplitudine a cursei/a traiectoriei path attenuation atenuare de propagare path cut through a forest drum croit printr-o pdure path length lungime/parcurs de programare sau de calcul path length microwave lens lentil de ntrziere pentru antene de microunde path of armature winding ramur7secie/pas a(l) bobinajului indusului path of contact linie de angrenare path of current cale de curent

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path of the depression cale/drum a(l) depresiunii sau ciclonului path of the flames canal de flcri/de gaze arse path of lines of force spectru/imagine a(l) liniilor de cmp; cale/traiectorie a liniilor de for path of motion traiectorie de micare path of a projectile traiectorie a proiectilului path of propagation parcurs de propagare path of tracking pist a curentului de conturnare path-time diagram diagram spaiu/ drum-timp pathway (fiz) traiectorie; parcurs; (ma-un) platform pentru deservirea unei maini patina patin (strat oxidic subire pe suprafaa unui metal) patinate a patina, a acoperi cu patin patrol (cstr} screper de ntreinere; (mii) patrul//a patrula patrol boat alup de patrulare patrol flight zbor n celul/ de patrulare patrol lines on foot a inspecta/a controla liniile (pe jos) patrol plane avion de recunoatere/de patrulare patrol ship/vessel nav de patrulare patten (cf) talp a inei; (cstr) fundaie n elevaie; suport al unui zid; postament pattering suprapunere fals de fond (datorit interferenei cu un emitor nedorit sau cu un receptor nvecinat) pattern (TH) model, eantion, mostr; specimen, prob; ablon, calibru, machet, schem; tipar; schi, proiect; (geol) textur (a rocilor); (petr) gabarit de sonde, sistem de amplasare; (poligr) moarare; (tele) imagine; form; diagram; caracteristic; (text) desen (n tricot) pattern analysis analiz a formelor/ caracteristicilor (unei baze de date) pattern card cartel desenatoare; carton/colecie de eantioane (n ind.textil) pattern card chain lan de cartele; lan desenator (n ind.textil) pattern chain block cap al lanului desenator (n Mtextil) pattern chart diagram de structur (n statistica matematic) pattern classification clasificare a formelor, creare a unei structuri de date care conine informaia maxim referitoare la o anumit form pattern distortion distorsiune a rastrului pattern draw(ing) ridicare/ extragere/ dezbatere a modelului (n turntorie) pattern-drawing piston piston de extragere a modelului pattern draw machine main de formare cu mas de ridicare pattern drum tambur desenator (n ind.textil)

pattern frame cadru de model pattern generation generare a formelor, sintez a operelor de art cu ajutorul calculatoarelor pattern generator generator de mir; mir electronic pattern half jumtate de model (detaabil) pattern(ing) mcchanism mecanism desenator (n ind. textil) pattern maker modelier pattern(-maker's)lathe strung pentru prelucrarea modelelor (n turntorie) pattern-maker's shop atelier de modelrie pattern-making confecionare/ executare a modelului; modelare pattern-making practice tehnic a modelrii/a formrii pattern moulding formare cu modele (n turntorie) pattern of fault tipul de falie pattern of the field linii de cmp pattern of motion imagine a micrii pattern plate plac de model pattern plate moulding formare pe plci de model (n turntorie) pattern processing prelucrare a informaiilor culese prin explorarea modelelor pattern recognition recunoatere a formelor, analiz i clasificare a informaiilor/ a imaginilor pattern recognition system sistem de recunoatere a formelor (pentru identificarea cu ajutorul unui sistem de calcul a diferitelor mrimi, aciuni sau fenomene) pattern selector selector de specimene/mostre pattern setting acord tip; regulament tip/standard pattern shooting ncrcturi explozive aranjate dup o schem geometric (n geofizic) pattern shop (atelier de) modelrie pattern sinker platin desenatoare (n ind. textil) patterns scrap deeuri de la modele pattern thread fir de desen/de efect pattern tie bar nervur de rigiditate pattern wheel roat/pres circular desenatoare (n ind. textil) Patterson map analiz Patterson pattinsonize apatinsona pattinsonizing; Pattinson process patinsonare Pauly silk mtase cuproamoniacal pause pauz pause of charging pauz la ncrcare pave a pava pavement pavare; pavaj; mbrcminte rutier; trotuar

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pavement/paving breaker ciocan pneumatic pentru desfacerea pavajului (i a mbrcmintei rutiere) pavement/paving concrete beton rutier pavement construction executare a mbrcmintei rutiere pavement-marking machine main de trasat marcaje rutiere pavement of paving tiles pavaj de plci/dale pavement plough plug pentru afnarea terenurilor grele pavement texture structur n pavele pavilion chioc; pavilion paving (cstr, drum) podea; pavea; lespede de caldarm; pavaj; pavare; pietruire; (hidr) pereiere; pietruire paving asphalt bitum asfaltic rutier paving beetle mai, bttor; pilet (n construcii) paving brick crmid de pavaj; calup paving finisher finisor de suprafa; main de finisat drumuri paving of a bank consolidare a unui taluz paving slab dal rutier de beton paving stone pavea de piatr paving vibrator pervibrator pentru mbrcmini rutiere de beton paw ghear; lab pawl (nav) castanet; (TH) clichet; declic; nchiztor// (nav) a opri rotirea invers (a cabestanului) cu ajutorul castanetelor pawl click (autom) clichet de comand cu resort; (mas} clichet de cuplare; (text) clichet de naintare pawl coupling cuplaj cu clichet pawl mechanism mecanism cu clichet pawl with roller clichet cu rol pawn amanet; gaj; ipotec; garanie//a amaneta; a ipoteca; a garanta cu pawsey stub simetrizor cu linie simetric pay (mn) salariu; onorariu; plat; indemnizaie; diurn; sold// (mn) a plti, a achita; (nav) a gudrona (o parm); a ctrni payable area perimetru petrolifer productiv; arie/ zon productiv (de petrol sau gaze) payable at sight pltibil la vedere payable on delivery pltibil la livrare payable orebody z c mnt de minereu exploatabil/rentabil payable seam/bed strat productiv payable to bearer pltibil la purttor payable to order pltibil la ordin pay as you earn (PAYE, p.a.y.e.) plat pe msura profitului; taxare la surs a venitului pay as you go plat pe msura efecturii operaiilor sau din ncasrile curente pay back a rambursa

pay-back/pay-off method metod de amortizare (pentru aprecierea proiectelor de investiii, constnd n compararea veniturilor adiionale cu cheltuielile necesare) pay-back period perioad de recuperare a banilor (cheltuii pentru un produs) pay by/in instalments a plti n rate pay check cec pentru salariu pay day zi de plat pay-desk casierie payee beneficiar, primitor (al unei pli) payer pltitor, platnic pay gravei zcmnt aluvionar cu coninut industrial de aur pay in cash a plti n numerar pay in f ull a plti integral paying-out (reel) machine main de pozat/de derulat (conductoare i cabluri) paying proposition afacere rentabil paying teller casier, gestionar paying well sond rentabil pay in kind a plti n natur payload sarcin util/de plat; (cf) ncrctur util (net) payload bed platform (a camionului) pay material material (de construcie) exploatabil payment (pt., pymt.) vrsmnt; plat payment by result (PBR) plat n func ie de producia realizat payment on account acont payment pause ngheare a plilor (pe baz de decret) pay off (mn) amortizare; rentabilitate; plat; despgubire// (mn) a amortiza; (nav) a se abate de la drum (despre nav); a concedia echipajul (la terminarea cltoriei) pay off a debt a achita/a amortiza o datorie pay-off matrix matrice a jocului (n cibernetic) pay-off period perioad de amortizare a unei investiii pay on delivery a plti la livrare/prin ramburs pay on demand/presentation a plti la cerere/la prezentare pay-ore minereu exploatabil/industrial pay out a fila parm; a derula parm de pe tambur pay out a cable a derula, a desfura, a poza (un cablu) pay-out reel tambur pentru srm/ cablu pay package remuneraie global payroll stat de plat (a salariilor); total al personalului unei ntreprinderi pay sand nisip productiv pay station post telefonic public; telefon public

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pay streak intercalaie/strat productiv() pay television televiziune cu tax/cu abonament pay zone zon (petrolifer) productiv PBX final selector selector multiplu de linii telefonice PBX switchboard central telefonic interioar de abonat/de instituie peaceful use utilizare panic/n scopuri panice peacetime appiication aplicaie panic/n scopuri panice Peachey process procedeu Peachey (de vulcanizare cu hidrogen sulfurat i bioxid de sulf) pea coal crbune mrunt/boabe/gri peacock-ore minereu, parte bornit, parte calcopirit pea coke cocs mrunt pea gravei (pietri) mrgritar; pietri/prundi mrunt pea grit/ stone pietri mrunt, mrgritar peak (geog) culme; pisc; vrf de munte; (nav) pic (compartiment la fiecare dintre extremitile navei); col de fung (al randei); vrf al ghearei de ancor; (TH) vrf, maxim(um), valoare de vrf, punct maxim al unei curbe peak alternating gap voltage tensiune maxim alternativ n ntrefier/n interstiiu peak black vrf/maxim(um) de negru (n tv) peak cathode fault current curent catodic de vrf la scurtcircuit peak clipping tiere/retezare a vrfurilor peak current curent de vrf/maxim peak demand cerin de vrf (de ap , energie electric, gaz) peak detector circuit circuit detector al valorii de vrf peaked ascuit (despre o curb) peak efficiency randament maxim; productivitate maxim peaker circuit de difereniere a vrfurilor (pentru corectarea flancurilor videosemnalelor) (n tv) peaker strip bobin de difereniere/de ascuire peak factor coeficient de amplitudine; factor de vrf peak flame temperature temperatur de vrf a flcrii peak forward anode voltage tensiune de vrf/ maxim anodic direct/n sens direct peak halyard fung de vrf (a picului) (n marin) peak-holding controller regulator de valori extreme/ de optimizare peak hours ore de vrf peaking coil bobin/inductan de corectare a amplificrii (n tv) peaking network circuit de difereniere/de corecie peaking resistance/resistor rezisten de corecie/ de liniarizare

peaking transformer transformator de impuls de aprindere peak inverse voltage rating tensiune maxim invers nominal peak let-through (on-state) current curent maxim de trecere peak limiter limitator de amplitudine/de putere peak limiting amplifier amplificator cu limitare automat de volum peak line saul a pavilionului de pic (n marin) peak load/of the loading sarcin/ ncrctur maxim/ de vrf peak load plant/ (power) station central electric de vrf peak making current valoare de vrf a curentului de nchidere/ de anclanare peak off-state voltage tensiune maxim de blocare peak output (auto) putere maxim; debit maxim; (mn} producie maxim; (TH) debit la regim de funcionare forat peak point current curent de vrf (la diode-tunel) peak power putere maxim/de vrf peak-power output putere de vrf; putere maxim de ieire (a unui emitor) peak program(me) meter voltmetru de vrf, aparat pentru msurarea semnalului de modulaie al unui program sonor peak-reading voltmeter voltmetru de valoare maxim peak repetitive on-state current valoare de vrf a curentului de trecere (la tiristoare) peak resistance rezisten de corecie/de liniarizare peak shaving nivelare a perioadelor de vrf (de consum de energie) peak-to-peak amplitude/ swng/ value amplitudine/ elongaie vrf-vrf/ dubl/ (de oscilaie) complet peak-to-peak voltmeter voltmetru vrf-vrf/ de amplitudine dubl peak torque cuplu maxim peak-to-valley ratio raport ntre maxim i minim peak value valoare de vrf/maxim peak voltmeter voltmetru de maxim peak wavelength lungime de und maxim peak white vrf de alb; alb maxim (n tv) peaky cu picuri, cu maxime (despre curbe) peanut tube tub (electronic) miniatur/ alun/ ghind pea-ore limonit pear (agr) par; (met) par (la convertizor)

949

pear-head rail in cu cap umflat/cu profil de par/ cu profil bulb pearl perl; mrgritar; (poligr) perl; corp de liter de cinci puncte; (text) semifang/7(poligr) a perla (la cerneluri) pearl and diamond gauge calibru pentru perle i briliante pearl barley arpaca pearled perlat, sidefiu pearled buckwheat crupe de hric pearled cereals crupe (de cereale) pearled/peeled m i Met mei decorticat pearlescent pigment pigment sidefat pearl holding tool dispozitiv de inut perlele pearlite perlit (amestec de ferit i cementit din oel i font) pearlite ghosts perlit lamelar pearlitic (cast) iron font perlitic pearlitic steel oel perlitic pearl knitting machine main de tricotat links pearl lamp lamp electric mtuit/perlat pearl oil acetat de izoamil pearl piercing tool dispozitiv de gurit perle pearl polymerization polimerizare n perle pearl powder alb de bismut; azotat bazic de bismut pearl silk fir pentru coliere pearl spar dolomit (ars), spat perlat pearl stitch attachment dispozitiv pentru semifang/ pentru ochiuri (efecte) links pearl white (chim) alb permanent/de bismut; oxiclorur de bismut; blanc fix; (/ic)ceruz de bismut pear switch ntreruptor (n form de) par pearwood lemn de pr peat turb peat bog/moor turbrie; mlatin; balt cu turb peat charring carbonizare a turbei peat coal turb peat coke cocs de turb peat dust mruni/praf de turb peat for mat ion turbificare peat litter aternut/strat de praf de turb peat tar gudron de turb peat working exploatare de turb peav(e)y apin cu gheare pebble (fiz) (lentil din) cristal de stnc; (geof) bolovan de piatr rotunjit; prundi; galei; (minr) cremene; silex pebble(-bed) reactor reactor cu zon activ n form de bule pebble gravel pietri (constnd n principal din fragmente de roc rotunjite) pebble heater agent solid purttor de cldur; nclzitor cu pietri pebble leather piele gofrat/zgrunuroas

pebble mill (miri) concasor; (plasf) moar cu bile pebble pavement pavaj cu calupuri/bolovani pebble phosphate fosfat natural de origine concreional sau aluvionar pebble stone piatr-bolovani pebbly grunos; granulos pecan oil ulei de arahide pechblende pehblend peck (pk) unitate de capacitate (l pk= 2 gallon= =0,25 bushel=9,O9 1) peck-a-boo metod de verificare Barten/ Cordonnier (pentru regsirea informaiei) pecker/pecking motor motor pas cu pas pectase pectaz pectic/ pectinic acid acid pectic pectic gel gel pectic pectine glue/gum clei pectinic pectinose arabinoz pectins materie pectic peculation nsuire ilegal; delapidare, deturnare peculiarity particularitate; trstur caracteristic; proprietate pedal pedal; prghie de picior//a pedala; a apsa pe pedal pedal adjustment reglare a pedalei pedal bracket suport de pedal pedal brake frn de picior, frn cu/prin pedal pedal change-over switch comutator acionat cu piciorul pedal clearance (auto) joc/curs liber a pedalei; (ma-uri) curs moart a pedalei pedal (curve) podar, curb plan reprezentnd locul geometric al picioarelor perpendicularelor coborte dintr-un punct fix pe tangentele la o curb dat pedal disk pedal-disc pedal-driven cu acionare prin pedal pedal dynamo dinam acionat cu pedal pedal flywheel volant de picior pedal gear mecanism/transmisie cu pedal pedal gear change schimbare a vitezelor prin pedal pedal grip/pad adaos/perni de cauciuc pe pedal pedal jack cric acionat de picior pedal lever prghie a pedalei; pedal pedal of clutch pedal de ambreiaj pedal-operated dipswitch comutator de lumin faz mare-mic cu pedal pedal operation acionare/comand prin pedal pedal pin ax de pedal pedal rod prghie a pedalei pedal rubber calot/perni (de cauciuc) a pedalei pedal switch comutator cu pedal

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pedal triangle triunghi ortic (ale crui vrfuri sunt picioarele nlimilor unui triunghi) pedestal picior al suportului; (arh, cstr) baz de coloan/de pilon; (cstr) capr; soclu; fundaie; baz; postament; plint; (tele) ridicare/decalare a nivelului negrului (n semnalul de imagine); interval ntre nivelul negru i nivelul de blocare/ suprimare/blancare (n tv); (77/) piedestal pedestal base cadru; montant pedestal bearing lagr pe capr/cu picior pedestal frame furc de osie (la vagoane) pedestal/blanking level nivel de blancare/de suprimare/de blocare a semnalului video (n tv) pedestal moulding mulur a piedestalului pedestrian pieton pedestrian crossing trecere pentru pietoni pedestrian crossing lights semnal luminos pentru pietoni pedestrian fork-lift crucior de ridicat i stivuit cu ftirc pedestrian island refugiu (pentru pietoni) pedestrian subway trecere subteran; tunel/pasaj subteran pentru pietoni pediment pediment, fronton (n arhitectur) pedology pedologie (tiina solurilor) pedomcter pedometru; odometru; podometru pedometer watch ceasornic cu ntoarcere automat peel (agr) coaj, pieli (de fructe); (met) crust// (77/) a (se) coji; a (se) exfolia peeled L>uckvv heat crupe de hric peeled cereals crupe, cereale decorticate peeled cereals cleanser vnturtoare de cereale peeled/pearled millet mei decorticat peeled wood lemn cojit peeler (agr) main de decorticat; (/) main de cojit; (text) soi de bumbac american cu fibr lung peeling (/) cojire; (met) stratificare; exfoliere peeling knife cuit de cojit peeling lathe strung de cojit peeling of trimmed logs cojire a arborilor dobori peel-off time corecie de timp (n prospeciunea seismic) peen a ciocni peening ciocnire a custurii sudate; ecruisare peening test ncercare de ciocnire peephole (c/) orificiu de control; (mas) gaur de control/pentru vizor; (TH) fereastr de control/de observaie peer-to-peer network reea n care fiecare calculator poate mp r i n mod egal datele i resursele cu oricare altul peg cuier; cui (de lemn); dop; stlp; diblu; pan; ru; (cj) scoab de travers; (cstr) ghermea; (mas) bol; tift de oprire; buon/fi de siguran; (TH) tachet; dorn; pichet; int; jalon; plint; tift; CQp//(man) a stabiliza; (TH) a fixa (cu o pan, cu un ru, n cuie)

pegamoid pegamoid, imitaie de piele peg and worm steering direcie cu urub i deget peg and worm steering gear caset de direcie cu urub i deget peg board panou cu tifturi peg count contorizare/numrare prin sondaj peg-count meter contor statistic de convorbiri telefonice/de ncrcare (pe linii de comunicaii la mari distane) peg the exchange a susine cursul valutar peg gate canal de turnare cotit pegged sole talp fixat n cuie de lemn pegging (ma-un) mbinare cu tifturi; (text) lustruire a unei suprafee scmoate pegging down fixare, nepenire; intuire; ngrdire pegging out trasare; pichetare; jalonare pegmatite pegmatit peg out (geod) a picheta; (hidr) a jalona (un aliniament, o curb) peg-top buoy geamandur tronconic de rad peg-wood (cstr) scoab pentru mpreunat pri de lemn; (orig) baghet de lemn pentru curat lagrele fine Peirce function funcie Peirce/NOR (NU-SAU)/ SAU negativ pekin pekin, estur de mtase pelagic pelagic (de larg marin i oceanic) pelean pelean (tip de erupie vulcanic) pelerine tricot cu efecte semiananas pe mai multe rnduri; pelerin, manta pelican hook crlig cu papagal (n marin) pelitic pelitic (roc pelitic) pelitic gneiss gnais pelitic pellet (chim) granul ; pelet; tablet ; (mas) bil ; pelet; (ma-un) bil (mic); alice; (met) perl de sudur ; (tele) pastil (de ex., de germaniu la tranzistoare) pellet components grupuri de componente tipizate n form de tablete (n microelectronic) pellet drilling foraj cu alice pelleter main de tabletat pellet feeder alimentator cu alice pellet getter perl/tablet de degazare (a tuburilor electronice) pelletierine peletierin; punicin pelleting; pelletizing tabletare; peletizare pelleting machine main de granulare (cauciuc)

951

pelletized anthracite antracit aglomerat n pelete (sfere mici) pelletized rubber cauciuc granulat/n granule pelletizer instalaie de tabletat pelletizing drum tambur de granulare; tob de peletizare pellet steel ancor fr rubine (n orologerie) pellet system regim de foraj cu alice pellicle pelicul; membran pelorus disc de relevmente (n navigaie) pelt (piei) piele gelatin; (text) ln tbcreasc Peltier cooling rcire prin efect Peltier Peltier effect efect termoelectric/Peltier Pelton turbine turbin cu cupe/Pelton Pelton turbine bucket cup de turbin Pelton Pelton water wheel rotor de turbin Pelton Pelton wheel roat Pelton pelt weight greutate gelatin (n ind. pielriei) pelt wool ln tbcreasc pen peni; stilou; (agr) arc, ocol; cuc; (cstr) bazin, groap (de var); (nav) refugiu pentru nave; (poligr) trgtor (pentru desen) penalty daun penalizatoare; amend; penalizare; rebut (n producie) penalty factor factor de cretere a preului energiei electrice datorit pierderilor penalty for nonfulflllment of a contract penalizare (pentru nerespectarea clauzelor contractuale) pen and disk ruler main de liniat cu penie i discuri pen-and-ink manier de desen n peni pen arm cap nregistrator cu peni pencil creion; pensul; (fiz) fascicul de raze; (mat) fascicul, familie de curbe/ de suprafee care depinde de un parametru; (TH) tift de trasare (la aparatul de nregistrat); mnunchi/ fascicul ngust// a creiona, a schia n creion pencil-beam aerial/antenna anten cu fascicul ngust/cu directivitate mare pencil box penar pencil iron creion/electrod pentru suduri fine pencil layout schi n creion pencil of light fascicul de lumin pencil of rays fascicul de raze pencil structure textur creionat pencil tube tub electronic n form de creion pencil-type thermocouple termocuplu n form de tub/de creion pen circuit circuit al peniei/vrfului de nregistrare pendant (el) lamp suspendat; (hidr) semn pe cablul de msurare; (ma-uri) cutie (suspendat) cu butoane de comand; (<zv)cablu de vinci; capt fix al curentului de palane; atrntor; flamur; (orlg) pies care atrn (bijuterie sau ceasornic) pendant fitting lustr, corp de iluminat suspendat

pendent atrnat; suspendat pendentive pandantiv, tromp (n arhitectur) pendentive dome bolt cu pandantive pending n timpul, n cursul, pn la; nainte de// suspendat, atrnat; (mn) pendinte, care ateapt o rezolvare pen drive mecanism de antrenare a peniei pendular; pendulous pendular, oscilatoriu pendular circular saw ferstru circular pendular pendulary motion micare pendular pendulate a pendula, a oscila, a se balansa pendulum pendul, balansier pendulum bearing reazem prismatic/ oscilant/ pendular pendulum bob mas a pendulului pendulum bucket conveyor transportor cu cupe basculante pendulum clock pendul, orologiu cu pendul pendulum governor regulator cu pendul; regulator oscilant/ pendular pendulum hammer ciocan pendular pendulum hardness duritate Herbert pendulum impact machine ciocan-pendul pendulum impact test (mec) ncercare de rezilien cu pendul Charpy (sau Izod); (met) ncercare (dinamic) prin lovire (ciocan Charpy sau Izod) pendulum impact testing-machine pendul Charpy (sau Izod); ciocan pendular pendulum irradiation iradiere pendular pendulum joint articulaie pendular pendulum magnetometer magnetometru pendular pendulum meter contor pendular/tip Aron pendulum motion micare pendular pendulum motion of electrons oscilaie a electronilor (n cmpul de frnare); oscilaie Barkhausen pendulum multiplier multiplicator electronic prin emisii secundare pendulum oscillation oscilaie a pendulului/de pendulare pendulum plate lam de articulaie (pendular) (n construcii) pendulum saw ferstru pendular pendulum table mas oscilant/basculant pendulum tup ciocan-pendul pentru ncercri la oc; pendul Charpy peneplain peneplen peneplain deposits depozite de peneplen penetrability penetrabilitate; permeabilitate; capacitate de ptrundere

952

penetrable penetrabil; permeabil penetrance factor de ptrundere penetrant agent de umectare penetrate (mec, TH) a strpunge; a ptrunde (prin...); (min, petr) a avansa (la foraj); a traversa; a strbate stratul penetrated bed strat forat/traversat penetrate (in depth) a adnci (a spa un pu) penetrating/critical frequency frecven critic/ limit penetrating oil (auto, mas) ulei pentru degripare; (chim, petr} ulei de impregnare penetrating partide particul penetrant penetrating power (af) putere de penetraie; (el) putere de strpungere; (met) for de perforare penetrating radiation radiaie penetrant/dur/de mare energie penetrating shower jerb penetrant (de particule) penetration penetrant, (factor de) ptrundere; penetraie; infiltrare; strpungere; (ma-uri) adncime de p trundere; (petr) avansare (la foraj); traversare (a zcmntului) penetration advance vitez de avansare/ de penetraie penetration factor transparen a grilei, invers al factorului de amplificare penetration hardening clire ptruns penetration heat penetraie a cldurii penetration index indice de penetraie penetration into penetraie, ptrundere (n ...) penetration of rock permeabilitate a rocii penetration of tool ptrundere a cuitului penetration power efort de penetrare/ de avansare penetration pricing fixare a pre ului n vederea ptrunderii pe pia penetration rate vitez (de avansare) mecanic penetration speed vitez de foraj/de avans(are) penetration tension tensiune de adezivitate/de aderen penetration test ncercare de penetraie; determinare a permeabilitii penetration weld sudur ptruns/ de ptrundere penetrometer (at, mec) penetrometru; msurtor de duritate a radiaiilor X; (metr) aparat de ncercat duritatea; scleroscop; durometru penetron mezon miu; miuon penholder toc; penar penicillin penicilin peninsula peninsul pennant cablu de vinci; ghidon de companie; flamur (la nave maritime) penning blocaj de piatr (fundaie din blocaj) Pennsylvanian drilling foraj percutant cu cablu Pennsylvania rig troliu pensii van (pentru foraj percutant cu cablu)

penny (p) peni (unitate monetar englez : l p= =l/l2shilling) penny-in-the-slot electricity meter contor electric cu plat anticipat penny stock aciuni emise la preuri foarte sczute (pentru speculaii) pennyweight (pwt.) unitate de mas (l pwt = =l/2Ooz =1,5557 g) penozone soluie de ap oxigenat pen recorder aparat nregistrator cu peni pen recording galvanometer galvanometru cu nregistrare direct pensile suspendat; care atrn penstock (hidr) van; stvilar; conduct forat; (met) cot (al conductei de vnt); (petr) conduct de evacuare/de refulare; jgheab; (TH) cot penstock pipe (cf, petr) conduct de refulare (sub presiune); (mas) eava de presiune penta penta (prefix); (hidr) dispozitiv cu cinci contacte (la morica hidrometric) pentabasic/pentahydric acids acizi pentabazici pentabasic alcohol alcool pentavalent pentabasic esters esteri ai acizilor pentabazici pentacarboxylic acid acid pentabazic/ pentacarboxilic pentachlorination pentaclorurare pentacid base baz pentaacid pentacyclic compound compus pentaciclic pentad pentad, ansamblu de cinci elemente; interval de cinci zile; succesiune de cinci cifre binare pentadecagon poligon cu cincisprezece laturi pentaerythritol pentaeritrit pentafining process procedeu de izomerizare catalitic a hidrocarburilor; pentafinare pentagrid converter/mixer heptod de amestec autooscilant, tub de amestec cu cinci grile pentagrid (tube) heptod, tub (electronic) cu apte electrozi/cu cinci grile pentahedron pentaedru, poliedru cu cinci fee pentamer pentamer pentamethylene ciclopentan; pentametilen pentanal aldehid valerianic pentane pentan pentane lamp lamp etalon cu pentan pentane thermometer termometru cu pentan pentanizing column coloan de pentanizare pentanoic acid acid pentanoic pentanuclear pentaciclic penta prism prism pentagonal pentatomic acid acid pentabazic pentatomic ring inel pentaciclic pentatron heptod n contratimp

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pentavalence pentavalen pentavalent pentavalent; penta atomic pentavalent alcohols pentoli pentlandite pentlandit pentode pentod, tub electronic cu cinci electrozi pentosans pentozani pentose pentoz pentoxide pentoxid pent roof acoperi cu un singur versant pent-up demand cerere controlat pentyl formic acid acid capronic pen-type dosimeter dozimetru de tip stilou, stilodozimetru penultimate amplifier amplificator prefinal penumbra penumbr penumbral blur vl de penumbr (n tv) penury penurie peonage munc efectuat pentru plata unei datorii sau obligaii pepper piper peppermint camphor mentol peppermint oii ulei de ment pepsin pepsin pepsinogen pepsinogen peptidase peptidaz peptides peptide peptidic bond/link legtur peptidic peptisized rubber cauciuc peptizat peptization; peptizing peptizare peptizing agent (agent) peptizant peptizing agent reclaiming process procedeu de regenerare catalitic cu ageni peptizani peptone pepton peracetic acid acid peracetic; acetilhidroperoxid peracid peracid perbenzoic acid acid perbenzoic; benzoilhidroperoxid perbituminous perbituminos perborates perborai perbromocarbon hidrocarbur bromurat complet perbromoethane hexabrometan perbromoether eter pentabrometilic perbromoethylene tetrabrometilen perbunan cauciuc butadiennitrilacrilic;perbunan percale percal (pnz subire de bumbac) per capita output producie pe (cap de) locuitor percarbonates percarbonai perceived values valori observate percent (p.c., pct.) la sut, %; procent percentage procentaj; proporie percentage by weight procentaj n greutate percentage composition compoziie procentual percentage error eroare relativ/ procentual/ proporional

percentage harmonic content coeficient al distorsiunilor de neliniaritate/ al coninutului de armonici percentage inspection verificare prin sondaj percentage modulation meter modulometru procentual percentage of allotment procent de alocaii percentage (of) elongation alungire relativ n procente percentage of load sarcin parial n procente percentage of meter accuracy precizie a aparatului de msurat; eroare procentual percentage (of) modulation grad de modulaie percentage of moisture procentaj de umiditate percentage of resin coninut de rin percentage of saturation grad de saturare percentage sync/ synchronization procentaj de sincronizare; sincronizare procentual percent articulation/ intelligibility inteligibilitate procentual (a vorbirii) percent by volume procent/raport de volum percent by weight procent/raport de greutate percent flutter fluctua ie a vitezei exprimat n procente (la redarea mecanic sau magnetic a sunetului) (per)centile a suta parte din frecven a total (n statistic) percentile curve ogiv; curb a funciei de repartiie percent of syllabic articulation capacitate/ procentaj de nelegere a silabelor (test n telefonie) percent reduction procent de reducere (a seciunii metalului prin laminare) perception percepere perception head cap de msurare; palpator perceptron perceptron, aparat pentru clasificarea formelor (prin metode adaptive) perceptual analyser analizor perceptiv, facultate a unei memorii care deceleaz relaiile dintre diferitele elemente ale unei impresii vizuale perceptual mapping grafic al modului de percepere (al clientelei) perceptual skills abilitate de percepie (a informaiilor, evenimentelor, iaptelor etc.) n contextul unei munci perch (TH) stinghie; pr jin ; unitate de lungime (=5,5 2 yard=5,O29 m); unitate de suprafa (=25 m ) ; oite; (arh) coronament, ornament; (drum} subgrind (la tuneluri); (hidr) baliz perch and ball buoy baliz cu bul (ca semn de vrf) perched boulder bloc eratic aflat n poziie instabil pe vrful unei creste

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perched ground water ap subteran cu nivelul ridicat spre suprafa perchlorates perclorai perchloric acid acid percloric perchlorides percloruri perchlorobenzene hexaclorbenzen perchlorobutadiene hexaclorbutadien perchlorocarbon hidrocarbur clorurat complet perchloroethane hexacloretan perchloromethane tetraclorur de carbon perchloromethyl formate difosgen perchloron hipoclorit de calciu perchlorvinyl fibre fibr de perclorvinil perchromates percromai percolate a percola; a filtra, a strecura; a extrage prin dizolvare percolating/percolation clay pmnt decolorant; argil decolorant percolating flter filtru percolator; filtru fr presiune/cu scurgere liber percolation (geol, hidr) scurgere subteran; (petr, TH) percolare; infiltrare; filtrare; strecurare percolation treatment filtrare prin percolare; percolare percolation vat cuv percolatoare percrystallization (chim) cristalizare dintr-o soluie dializat; (fiz) percristalizaie percussion percuie; lovitur; oc percussion/percussive boring foraj percutant; perforare percutant percussion detonator caps detonant percussion drill (77/)sondez cu percuie; (petr) garnitur de sap pentru foraj percutant; perforator percutant percussion-drilling rig/rod troliu/prjin pentru foraj percutant percussion primer caps detonant; cartu amorsa percussion riveting nituire prin ciocnire percussion riveting machine main/ciocan de nituit prin percuie percussion rope drill garnitur de foraj percutant percussion/percussive rotary drilling foraj percutant rotativ percussion shell grenad cu detonare prin contact percussion standard drilling foraj percutant cu prjini percussion table mas de separare (a minereurilor) prin scuturare cu percuie percussion test ncercare (dinamic) prin lovire/la perforarea gurilor/la oc percussion tool scul percutant percussion wave und de oc percussive cutter havez percutant percussive cutting machine main de tiat crbuni cu percuie

percussive drilling foraj prin percuie percussive drilling rig for soil investigation forez percutant (pentru studii geotehnice) percussive rotary drilling machine forez rotopercutant percussive welding sudare prin rezisten de contact; sudare prin ciocnire per diem; by the day (p.d., PD) cu ziua, pe zi; salariu zilnic; diurn perdistillation distilare printr-o membran de dializ perduren (cauciuc) perduren perennial rotation asolament cu ierburi perene perennial stream curs de ap permanent peresters esteri ai peracizilor; peresteri perfect (perf., pf.) perfect; impecabil; complet//a perfecta; a perfeciona; a mbunti perfect binding broare fr coasere perfect combustion ardere complet perfect crystal cristal ideal/perfect/a crui reea nu a fost perturbat perfect elasticity (ma-uri) elasticitate maxim; (met) limit de elasticitate perfect fluid fluid perfect/ideal perfect gas gaz perfect/ideal perfecting (poligr) contratipar; tipar pe verso; (TH) finisare perfecting cylinder cilindru pentru tiprire pe verso perfecting engine (alini) frmnttor; (mas) moar conic; concasor conic; (plast) main de amestecat i plastifiat perfection perfecie; perfectare perfector main de tiprit pe ambele fee perfect plate taler ideal/teoretic perfect printing tipar pe ambele fee perfect reflecting transmitting diffuser difuzor (de lumin) ortotrop/uniform/ (cu factor de reflexie) ideal perfect solution soluie ideal perfluorocarbon hidrocarbur fluorurat complet perfluoroethane hexafluoretan perfluoroether eter pentafluoretilic perfluoroethylene tetrafluoretilen perforate a guri; a perfora; a strpunge perforated (perf.) perforat; gurit perforated basket centrifuge centrifug cu tambur perforat perforated bottom fund perforat perforated brick bloc/crmid cu goluri perforated cage tambur perforat (la bataj) (la maini textile)

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perforated casing (for wells) burlan perforat (pentru tubarea sondelor) perforated disk ablon gurit perforated dragline bucket cup de draglin perforat perforated file pil cu guri (pentru ndeprtarea materialului de prelucrat) perforated liner coloan (pierdut) perforat; liner perforat perforated pipe (TH) eava perforat; (petr) tub/ burlan perforat; liner; coloan pierdut perforated pirn eava (de fir) perforat (la maini de esut) perforated plate plac perforat; taler-sit perforated-plate column coloan cu talere reticulare; coloan cu talere perforate (site) perforated screen sit matriat perforated seat plac de sprijin cu gaur perforated sheet tabl perforat perforated slip/tape band perforat perforated spray amestector cu orificii perforated steam spray barbotor de abur perforated strip recorder nregistrator-perforator de band perforated wall zid perforat perforated water spray pulverizator de ap perforating apparatus aparat de perforat perforating die poanson perforator perforating gauge pieptene de perforat hrtia perforating machine aparat/main de gurit/de perforat perforating rule linie de perforat hrtia perforation perforare; perforaie; gaur ptruns perforation pitch distan dintre gurile filmului (n cinematografie) perforation/canal rays raze perforatoare/-canal perforator (ma-un, poligr) main de perforat; (tele) perforator perform (TH) a executa; a realiza; a efectua; a ndeplini; (mat) a face/a efectua o operaie; a calcula performance desfurare; derulare; funcionare; operaie; productivitate; randament; performan; execuie; realizare; efectuare; caracteristic; calitate de exploatare performance appraisal apreciere a capacitii (unui salariat, a posibilitilor sale i a salariului su); apreciere a execuiei, a realizrilor performance bond scrisoare de garanie bancar de bun execuie (a contractului) performance calculation calculare a puterii performance characteristic/ graph caracteristic de performan/de putere/de lucru performance chart diagram de lucru/a lui Ricke (la magnetroane)

performance criterion criteriu de performan/de calitate performance curve (antoni) curb de performan; (met) curb a caracteristicilor de lucru; (petr) curb de productivitate performance data caracteristici de exploatare performance factor/index factor/indice de calitate performance-linked pay plat n funcie de producia realizat performance load greutate/ncrcare pe unitate de putere (a unei maini) performance monitor monitor de funcionare performance number indice de performan/de control performance optimized with enhanced risk personal computer (POWERPC) Power PC, serie de procesoare cu mai multe uniti independente care pot funciona n paralel performance per litre putere pe litru/ volumic/ litric performance rating randament performance test/ testing (el) ncercare pentru determinarea caracteristicilor; (TH) prob de exploatare/ de funcionare performance-type glider planor de performan performeter comutator al rezonatoarelor pentru ecouri artificiale perfume fixative fixativ perfume soap spun parfumat pergelisol pergelisol pergola pergol perhalides compui halogenai complet perhalocarbon hidrocarbur halogenat complet perhydrides perhidruri perhydrol perhidrol perhydrous coal crbune care conine peste 6% hidrogen periastron periastru periclase periclaz (oxid de magneziu) pericline feldspat sodic peridotite peridotit perigee perigeu periglacial periglaciar perigon unghi complet/de 360 perihelion periheliu perii point punct periculos (sub care reducerea tarifului vamal prejudiciaz industria naional) perils of the sea clause clauza pericolelor mrii perimeter (mai) lungime a unei curbe nchise; (TH) perimetru; contur period (per.) (TH) perioad, timp minim dup care o mrime repetitiv urmeaz aceeai evoluie; ciclu; timp, durat, interval de timp; durat de oscilaie; (poligr) punct

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periodate periodat period cost costuri fixe periodic acid acid periodic periodic aerial/ antenna anten acordat periodical revist; publicaie periodic// periodic; ciclic periodical decimal fracie zecimal periodic periodic(al) motion micare periodic periodical supplementary charging ncrcare periodic suplimentar n repaus (la acumulatoare) periodic(aJ) system/ chart sistemul/ tabloul periodic (al elementelor) periodical waves valuri periodice (la intervale regulate) periodic increment cretere periodic periodic inspection revizie periodic periodicity periodicitate; frecven periodic kiln cuptor cu funcionare discontinu periodic law legea periodicitii periodic line linie cu seciuni electrice echivalente; linie periodic (n spaiu) periodic pulse-train serie/ tren de impulsuri periodic() periodic re-ordering method metod a comenzilor periodice de stoc periodic resonance rezonan periodic/proprie periodic time perioad a unei mrimi periodice (7) periodic-trigger-type receiver radioreceptor superheterodin periodic waveguide ghid de unde periodic/cu discontinuiti uniform repartizate period meter aparat pentru msurarea perioadei, periodmetru periodoethane hexaiodetan periodoethylene tetraiodetilen period of acceleration perioad/timp de acceleraie; durat de accelerare period of admission perioad/timp de admisie period of blowing durat de insuflare (la cuptoare metalurgice) period of braking perioad/durat de frnare period of combustion perioad de ardere; durat a arderii period of exhaust perioad de eapare period of expansion perioad/durat de detent period of grace concerning novelty perioad permis de exploatare a unei inven ii (iar a-i afecta noutatea) period of heating durat de nclzire period of intake perioad de aspiraie; durat a aspiraiei period of loading durat a aplicrii unei sarcini period of operation timp de exploatare; durat de utilizare

period of running perioad/timp de funcionare period of service durat de folosire/ de funcionare/ de serviciu period of starting engine timp de pornire a mainii period of time durat/perioad de timp periodogram grafic al funciei spectrale; periodogram period per second perioad pe secund, hertz peripheral periferic; de circumferin peripheral addressing adresare a perifericului, selecionare a unui anumit echipament periferic peripheral air-gap leakage flux flux de scpri la periferia piesei polare peripheral component interconnect (PCI) interconectare a componentelor periferice (permind transferul rapid ntre diferite periferice conectate la o magistral local sau ntre procesor i periferice) peripheral component of velocity component tangenial a vitezei peripheral control unit unitate de legtur, unitate periferic de control (a sistemului de intrare/ieire al unui calculator) peripheral device/ unit echipament periferic, unitate periferic (dispozitiv de intrare, de ieire sau de stocare al unui calculator) peripheral-discharge mill moar cu descrcare periferic peripheral electron electron periferic/de valen peripheral event eveniment periferic/In afara celor care se produc n unitatea central de calcul peripheral faults falii periferice peripheral flooding injecie intracontural (extracia petrolului) peripheral/periphery force for periferic/ tangenial peripheral line linie de delimitare peripheral milling cutter frez radial peripheral moraine moren (glaciar) lateral peripherals aparate periferice/ auxiliare (ale calculatoarelor) peripheral speed/velocity vitez periferic peripheric periferic periphery periferie; perimetru; circumferin ; contur; suprafa care mrginete un solid; curb care mrginete o figur plan peri-position poziie peri peripteral temple templu peripter (nconjurat cu coloane) periscope periscop perish a pieri, a se distruge; a se perisa/ degrada

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perishable load ncrctur perisabil perishables mrfuri perisabile perishing of rubber degradare a cauciucului perisphere perisfer peristyle peristil peritectic reaction reacie peritectic peritectic system sistem peritectic peritron peritron, tub catodic pentru imagini n trei dimensiuni/n relief perk; perquisite ctig suplimentar/ ntmpltor; indemnizaie special; beneficii marginale (neoficiale) perlite perlit (roc vulcanic, sticloas) permafrost nghe permanent/venic; permagel permafrost soil sol permanent ngheat permalloy permaloi (aliaj cu 40-80% Ni i 60-20% Fe) permanence permanen; durabilitate; constan; fixitate; (mai) constan; permanen; (mec) stare de inerie permanence relation relaie de conservare/de invariant permanency (chim) stabilitate; (mec) durabilitate permanency principie of binding energy principiul de permanen al energiei de legtur permanent permanent; durabil; constant; fix; continuu permanent call apel/ocupare permanent()/de durat; lamp pentru semnalizarea permanent a unui scurtcircuit permanent capital capital fix; activ imobilizat permanent ceiling paiol, paniol (pardoseal de lemn pe fundul magaziei, la nave) permanent charging ncrcare de durat/ continu (la acumulatoare) permanent connection/ joint mbinare nedemontabil/fix permanent coupling cuplaj fix permanent deformation deformaie rezidual/ remanent permanent elongation alungire remanent/ rezidual permanent fender aprtoare fix; tranchet de chei (n marin) permanent-field synchronous motor motor sincron cu magnet permanent permanent file fiier permanent (pstrat pe durata mai multor activiti de prelucrare) permanent finish finisare permanent (rezistent la splri i la purtare) permanent gas gaz permanent/necondensabil permanent hardness duritate permanent permanent jacking system cric fix/permanent (montat n automobil) permanent lubrication ungere continu

permanently convergent series serie peste tot convergent permanently manned cu personal de conducere/de deservire permanent permanent-magnet dynamic loudspeaker difuzor dinamic cu magnet permanent, difuzor permanent dinamic permanent-magnet motor magneto-motor; motor cu excitaie prin magnet permanent permanent-magnet (moving-coil) instrument aparat magnetoelectric (cu bobin mobil i magnet permanent) permanent-magnet moving-iron instrument aparat magnetoelectric (cu magnet permanent i fier mobil) permanent-magnet-type (moving-coil) speaker difuzor cu magnet permanent (i bobin mobil) permanent main control (steering) program(me) program de comand principal permanent/ director" permanent mains connection legtur/conexiune permanent la reea permanent motion micare continu permanent mould form (de turnare) permanent; cochilie permanent permanent-mould casting turnare n cochilie/n form permanent permanent note/ sound/ tone semnal/ton/sunet continuu permanent output producie continu/de durat permanent overfall weir baraj cu deversor fix permanent precipitation precipitare continu permanent repairs reparaii curente permanent set (mec) deformaie rezidual/ remanent; (miri) armtur definitiv permanent signal apel fals permanent slide culture preparat (chimic) conservat permanent sound/ tone/ note semnal/ ton/ sunet continuu permanent-split capacitor motor motor cu condensator conectat permanent/la pornire i n funcionare permanent timbering armtur definitiv (n minerit) permanent way inspection paza cii ferate permanent-way mn picher permanent whipstock pan fix de deviere (la forajul sondelor) permanent white (chim) alb de barit; blanc fix; (poligr) alb permanent permanganate permanganat permanganate bleaching nlbire cu permanganat

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permanganate oxidation oxidare cu permanganat permanganic acid acid permanganic permanganic anhydride anhidrid permanganic permanganyl permanganil (rad.) permanganyl chloride clorur de permanganil per man-hour (P.m.h.) pe om i or permatron permatron, tub cu comand magnetic a curentului anodic permeability permeabilitate (magnetic) permeability bridge punte magnetic/pentru msurarea permeabilitii permeability coefficient coeficient de permeabilitate permeability of free space permeabilitate absolut avidului permeability of a weir permeabilitate a unui baraj permeability test prob de filtraie; determinare a permeabilitii permeability to gas permeabilitate la gaze permeability to heat conductibilitate termic permeability/reluctance tuning acord prin variaia reluctanei circuitului magnetic al unei bobine permeable permeabil permeable bed/layer strat permeabil permeable plastic (material) plastic permeabil permeable rock roc permeabil permeable to gas permeabil la gaze permeable to light rays transparent permeameter permeametru, aparat pentru msurarea permeabilitii permeance permean, conductan/ admitan magnetic; raport ntre fluxul magnetic i tensiunea magnetic n lungul circuitului permeate a trece prin ceva; a ptrunde permeating light lumin transmis permeation ptrundere; penetraie; permeaie; mbibare permendur permendur, aliaj magnetic de cobalt i fier perrnethanoic acid acid performic Permian Permian (ultima perioad a erei paleozoice) perminvar perminvar (aliaj de nichel, cobalt i fier) permissible admisibil, permis permissible deviation abatere admisibil permissible dose doz admisibil permissible electrical equipment echipament electric pentru folosire n subteran (de ex. antigrizutos) permissible equipment echipament (de orice fel) aprobat de autoritile miniere pentru folosire n subteran permissible explosive exploziv antigrizutos; exploziv de siguran (aprobat de autoritile miniere)

permissible flame lamp lamp de siguran cu flacr (cu benzin, ulei) permissible limits toleran; limite admisibile permissible load sarcin admisibil permissible peak inverse voltage valoare maxim/ de vrf permis a tensiunii inverse (de blocare) permissible signal distortion distorsiune admisibil a semnalului permissible speed vitez admisibil permissible storage battery locomotive locomotiv cu acumulatoare antigrizutoase permissible stress tensiune admisibil permissible variation abatere/toleran admis permissible velocity vitez admisibil permission permisiune; voie; ngduire; permis; autorizaie permission to mine drept de exploatare (a zcmintelor) permission to print bun de tipar permissive signal semnal permisiv/ de intrare (n staie) permit permis; bilet de liber trecere; licenV/a permite permittance current curent capacitiv permitted explosive exploziv (antigrizutos) permis permittivity permitivitate; constant dielectric permittivity of free/ vacuum space permitivitate absolut ; constant dielectric a vidului/ a spaiului liber permit to lade permis de ncrcare permit to unlade permis de descrcare perms salariai permaneni permutation transformare; permutare; substituie permutation code cod de transformare permutation code switching system sistem de selecie cu cod de permutare permutation group grup al permutrilor (n algebr) permutation operator operator de permutare permute a pennuta permutite permutit permutite softening (of water) dedurizare a apei cu permutii pernitrosocamphor dinitrozocamfor perosmic anhydride tetraoxid de osmiu peroxidase peroxidaz peroxidation oxidare cu peroxizi; peroxidare

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peroxide peroxid peroxide bleaching nlbire cu peroxizi peroxide bridge punte de oxigen peroxidic peroxide-catalysed reaction reacie catalizat cu peroxid peroxide cure vulcanizare/reticulare cu peroxizi peroxide number/value indice/cifr de peroxid peroxidization (reacie de) peroxidare peroxy compounds compui peroxidici peroxymonosulphuric acid acidul lui Caro; acid monopersulfuric per pass conversion conversiune ntr-un singur ciclu perpendicular alignment perpendicularitate perpendicular bisector mediatoare perpendicular cut seciune/tietur perpendicular/ X (la cristale de cuar) perpendicularity perpendicularitate; verticalitate perpendicular load sarcin aplicat perpendicular perpendicular magnetization magnetizare perpendicular/ transversal/ lateral (la nregistrri magnetice) perpetual calendar calendar permanent perpetual inventory file fiier de inventar permanent perpetual order comand (formular) pentru comandarea acelorai bunuri perpetuai snow line limita zpezilor eterne/ permanente perphosphoric acid acid perfosforic perquisite; perk ctig suplimentar/ntmpltor; indemnizaie special; beneficii marginale (neoficiale) per revolution feed avans pe rotaie perrhenic acid acid renic perron intrare; scar exterioar de piatr persalts persruri Perseus Perseu (constelaie) persistence (TH) persisten; permanen; durabilitate; stare de inerie; (fiz) persisten (n ochi/pe retin); durat a luminozitii remanente; fosforescen persistence characteristic caracteristic de extincie persistence of a bed continuitate a unui strat persistence (of eye or retina) persisten (pe retin) persistence of the spot (cathode-ray oscillograph) persisten a spotului (n oscilograful catodic) persistence of vision persisten a imaginilor persistence screen ecran cu persisten ndelungat persistency constan; continuitate; constant de timp; inerie; postluminaie persistent current curent persistent/ permanent/ remanent (la supraconductoare)

persistor persistor, element de memorie supraconductor persistron persistron, tablou electroluminescent personal account cont personal personal assets bunuri mobile personal call convorbire cu preaviz personal error (mat) eroare personal; (metr) eroare a observatorului/de observare personality promotion promovare a unui produs prin intermediul unei personaliti care-i face reclam personal probability probabilitate subiectiv personal staff secretari particulari (ai direciei) personnel (mn) personal; (mii) trup; (TH) echip de muncitori personnel files/records dosare (individuale) ale salariailor personnel officer/(services) manager ef/director al personalului personnel plans programe ale salariailor personnel policy politic (a unei firme) n materie de personal personnel speciflcation fi a salariatului (de studii, experien, calificare etc.) perspective perspectiv; distan a imaginii; desen n perspectiv perspective drawing plan de perspectiv perspective geometry axonometrie; geometrie descriptiv perspectograph perspectograf perspex plexiglas, material plastic transparent i incasabil perspiration fastness rezisten la transpiraie perspire a asuda; a transpira; a exsuda persuader (electrod) deflector de electroni (la tuburi orticon de imagine) persulphate persulfat persulphuric acid acid persulfuric pertaining to commercial customs corespunztor uzanelor comerciale perthite pertit (mineral feldspatic) pertinax pertinax, material electroizolant cu bachelit pertitanic acid acid pertitanic perturbance (mrime de) perturbaie perturbation perturbaie, semnal care reduce cantitatea de informaie recepionat perturbation theory teoria perturbaiilor perturbed energy energie a strii perturbate/ excitate

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perturbing (stray) radiation radiaie de scpri/ parazit Peru/Peruvian balsam balsam de Peru per unit specific; raportat la o unitate (de suprafa, lungime etc.) per unit area pe unitate de suprafa per unit length pe unitate de lungime per unit volume pe unitate de volum perusal examinare vizual, cercetare; citire (atent) peruse a rsfoi; a cerceta (cu privirea), a examina; a citi (atent) pervade a trece prin ceva; a p trunde n; a se rspndi pervasion penetraie; rspndire perveance pervean, coeficient din ecuaia trei pe doi", a unei diode cu vid pervibration pervibrare, vibrare interioar (a pieselor masive de beton) pervibrator pervibrator pervious permeabil; accesibil pervious bed/stratum strat permeabil pervious blanket covor/strat de drenaj perviousness permeabilitate pervious rock roc permeabil pervious to light rays transparent perylene perilen pest parazit, duntor pest control dezinsectizare pesticide pesticid pestle (alim) pislog; (chim) pistil; pislog//a frmia; a pisa pestle mill mojar pet cock robinet de descrcare/de scurgere/de siguran/de decompresie Petersen coil bobin de stingere (pentru legarea la pmnt a punctului neutru) Petri dish capsul Petri petrification petrificare; fosilizare petrified petrificat petrified wood lemn petrificat petrify a se mpietri; a (se) petrifica petrobenzene benzen de petrol petrochemical processing sintez petrochimic petrochemical reactions reacii petrochimice petrochemicals produse petrochimice petrochemistry petrochimie petrofabrics structur petrografic petrogenesis petrogenez petrographic description descriere petrografic petrographic microscope microscop polarizant petrographic province provincie petrografic petrography petrografie petrol benzin (auto); gazolin petrolatum petrolatum, vaselin petrolatum liquidum ulei medicinal

petrolatum oil ulei de vaselin petrolatum wax cear de petrol petrol barrel/drum butoi de benzin petrol bulk lorry camion-cistern de benzin petrol cock robinet de benzin (la automobile) petrol consumption consum de benzin petrol depth gauge indicator de nivel de benzin petrol economizer economizor de benzin petrolene petrolen petrol engine motor cu benzin/cu carburator petroleum; crude oil petrol brut (amestec natural de hidrocarburi care se gsete n porii i fisurile unor roci sedimentare, de obicei asociat cu gaze naturale sub presiune); iei petroleum acid acid petrolic petroleum asphalt asfalt/bitum de petrol petroleum black negru de petrol petroleum bloom fluorescent a ieiului petroleum butter petrolatum petroleum car vagon-cistern; autocistern petroleum coke cocs de petrol petroleum crude iei/petrol brut petroleum cut fraciune petrolier petroleum deposit zcmnt de petrol petroleum drilling foraj de sonde de petrol petroleum engineer inginer petrolist petroleum engineering tehnologie de prelucrare a petrolului petroleum ether eter de petrol; gazolin petroleum exploitation exploatare a zcmintelor de petrol; extracie de petrol petroleum exploration explorare a petrolului petroleum fuel oil combustibil de petrol petroleum gas gaz de sond/petrolier petroleum geology geologia petrolului petroleum industry industrie petrolier petroleum jelly vaselin rectificat petroleum mineral oil petrol, iei (ulei mineral) petroleum naphtha benzin grea petroleum origin origine a petrolului petroleum pipe-line conduct de petrol petroleum pitch smoal de petrol petroleum processing prelucrare a petrolului petroleum processor tehnolog petrolist petroleum production engineering tehnologie a extraciei petrolului petroleum products produse petroliere petroleum refnery rafinrie de petrol petroleum refining rafinare a petrolului (brut) petroleum refining industry industrie de prelucrare a petrolului petroleum reservoir engineering ingineria (tehnica) exploatrii/ extraciei petrolului din zcmnt

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petroleum residue reziduuri petroliere petroleum resin rin de petrol petroleum sluice valve robinet cu sertar pentru o conduct de petrol petroleum solvent solvent petrolier petroleum spirit (auto) benzin ; (petr) ligroin 7 solvent nafta petroleum spring erupie liber de petrol petroleum still cazan de distilare; blaza petroleum tailings fraciune terminal, coada distilrii petroleum tar gudron de petrol petroleum wax cear de petrol petrol feed pump pomp de alimentare cu benzin petrol filler gt de umplere (la rezervorul de benzin) petrol-filling station staie de benzin petrol filter filtru de benzin petroliferous petrolifer/care conine petrol petroliferous a rea sector/perimetru petrolifer; zon petrolifer petroliferous bed strat petrolifer petroliferous facies facies petrolifer petroliferous region regiune petrolifer petroliferous shale ist petrolifer (care conine petrol) petroliferous structure structur petrolifer petrol injection (PI) injecie de benzin petrol level gauge indicator de nivel de benzin petrol locomotive locomotiv cu benzin petrol lubrication ungere prin amestec de ulei i benzin petrology petrologie (tiina despre roci) petrol pump pomp de benzin petrol separator separator de benzin petrol strainer filtru de benzin petrol supply alimentare cu benzin petrol tank rezervor de benzin petrol tanker cistern de benzin petrol vaporizing oil benzin grea de tractor petrol vibrator vibrator cu benzin petticoat insulator izolator-clopot petticoat pipe (cf) cap de emisie cu conuri etajate; (mas) eava evazat/cu mufa petties cheltuieli mrunte pet valve robinet de prob pewter compoziie pentru lagre; aliaj alb (de staniu i plumb) phacoidal structure structur lenticular phacolith facolit (corp de roc eruptiv) phaneritic texture structur faneritic phanerocrystalline texture structur fanerocristalin Phanerozoic Phanerozoic (Postcambrian)

phanotron fanotron, tub redresor necomandat umplut cu gaz, diod cu descrcare n arc, gazotron phantastron fantastron, oscilator de relaxare monotub cu tensiune de ieire liniar-variabil phantom aerial/antenna anten artificial/fictiv phantom cable cablu duplex/cu cuarte phantom circuit circuit (telefonic) fantom/ combinat; cuart phantom circuit loading/repeating coil bobin Pupin pentru circuite fantom; bobin de cuart phantom coil bobin (de circuit)-fantom phantom horizon orizont fantom (n prospeciunea seismic) phantoming fantomizare (a circuitelor telefonice) phantom loading pupinizare a circuitelor fantom/ a cuartelor phantom operation funcionare duplex/cu cuarte phantom repeating coil translator duplex phantom telephone operation/telephony telefonie duplex/prin circuit fantom phantom-to-side unbalance cuplaj de diafonie phantom transposition transpunere/rotaie a circuitelor fantom/a cuartelor pharmaceuticals produse/preparate farmaceutice pharmacology farmacologie pharmacosiderite farmacosiderit (mineral) phase (el) faz; (inf) etap a executrii unei activiti de calcul //(el) a aduce n concordan de faz phase adapter transformator de faz phase advance/ lead(ing) avans de faz ; defazaj nainte phase advancer compensator de faz phase alternating by line (PAL) faz alternant pe linie (standard de televiziune color realizat n Germania pe baza standardului american NTSC) phase angle unghi de faz phase angle error eroare de defazaj phase (angle) meter/ (difference) indicator fazmetru; cosfimetru phase balance echilibru/coinciden de faze phase-bistable circuit circuit de faz bistabil/cu dou faze stabile phase boundary suprafa de separare a fazelor. limit interfaze, limit de faze phase bridge punte pentru m surarea unghiului fazei/ de defazare phase change schimbare/transformare de faz phase changer/ shifter schimbtor/convertizor de faz; defazor phase coincidence concordan/ coinciden de faz phase conductor conductor de faz/de linie/ exterior

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phase-contrast microscope microscop cu contrast defaza phase-control factor coeficient de reglare a fazei phase controller regulator de faz phase current curent pe faz phased-array aerial/antenna reea de antene comandate n faz phased-array laser radar radiolocator cu re ea laser comandat n faz phase delay/ lag(ging) ntrziere de faz; defazaj n urm phase-delay error distorsiune de ntrziere de faz phase diagram diagram a fazelor phase difference/ displacement/ shift(ing) defazaj; decalaj de faz phase (difference) indicator/ (angle) meter fazmetru; cosfimetru phase equalizer egalizator/corector/compensator (al distorsiunilor) de faz phase equilibrium echilibru de faz phase fading dispariie a tensiunii pe faz phase failure protection protecie contra ntreruperii unei faze phase (group) velocity timp de func ionare (pe grupuri de maini) phase integral integral de faz phase inverter circuit montaj inversor de faz phase jump schimbare brusc a fazei; salt de faz phase lag/lagging/ delay defazaj n urm; ntrziere defaza phase iead/leading/ advance avans de faz; defazaj nainte phase lock/synchronization sincronizare a fazelor phase-lock(ed) loop (PLL) bucl nchis de faz, circuit electronic de sinfazare a oscilatorului local cu semnalul exterior phase-locked oscillator oscilator sincronizat n faz phase margin at gain crossover limit de faz la frecvena de intersecie/ suprapunere a amplificrii phase-modulated transmitter emitor cu modulaie de faz phase-number transformer transformator cu numere de faze diferite phase opposition opoziie de faz; antifaz phase-propagation ratio constant de propagare a fazei phase quadrature cvadratur (de faz); defazaj de 90 phaser fazor, regulator de faz ; ncadrator, sincronizator de ncadrare/de centrare a imaginii (n tv) phase recorder fazmetru nregistrator phase recovering time timp de restabilire a fazei

phase-related output signals semnale de ieire raportate/comandate n faz phase response caracteristic/dependen/ rspuns defaza phase reversal inversiune de faz phase rotation relay releu cu rotire succesiv/ de transpunere a fazelor phase rule regula fazelor (la sistemele fizice eterogene) phase-segregated terminal box cutie terminal cu separarea fazelor phase-selective detector detector selector de faz phase-sensitive sensibil la faz phase-sensitive detector/ demodulator/ rectifier detector/ demodulator/ discriminator sensibil la faz phase-sequence indicator indicator de secven/ de succesiune a fazelor phase-shifted defazat phase shifter/ changer defazor; convertizor/ schimbtor de faz phase shift(ing)/ difference/ displacement decalaj de faz; defazaj phase-shifting circuit circuit de defazare phase-shifting resistance rezisten defazoare/ regulatoare de faz phase-shift keying manipulare prin defazare (n telegrafie) phase-shift network reea defazoare phase-shift oscillator oscilator cu defazare phases of the moon fazele lunii phase splitter separator/divizor de faz phase standard etalon de faz/de defazaj phase swinging oscilaii pendulare (ale vitezei unei maini sincrone) phase-to-phase voltage tensiune ntre faze/ de linie phase transformation transformare de faz (ntrun sistem fizic eterogen) phase transition tranziie/transfer de faz phase-tuned tube tub electronic acordat cu reglare de faz phase variation oscilaie/variaie de faz phase velocity vitez de faz phase voltage tensiune pe faz phase wave und de electroni/a lui de Broglie, und defaza phase-white semnal de punere n faz pe alb (n tv) phase winding nfurare a unei faze phasing (cstr) program de construcii; etapizare a executrii lucrrilor; (el, te le) sincronizare, sinfazare; reglare a fazelor

963

phasing signal semnal de (punere n) faz/de sincronizare (n telefonie) phasitron fazitron, tub modulator de faz phasmajector monoscop, monotron, videotron, tub pentru verificarea imaginii phasotron fazotron; sincrociclotron phenacetin fenacetin phenacite fenacit (mineral cu beriliu) phenanthrene fenantren phenanthrene nucleus nucleu fenantrenic phenate fenoxid; fenolat phenazine fenazin phenazone antipirin; fenazon phene benzen phenethyl fenetil phenetole etoxibenzen, fenetol phenic acid fenol phenmethyl benzii (rad.) phenobarbital luminai, acid 5, 5-feniletilbarbituric; fenobarbital phenochlor bifenil clorurat (plastifiant) phenocryst fenocristal phenol fenol phenol acids acizi fenoli phenol-aldehyde fenol-aldehid phenol-aldehyde resin rin fenolaldehidic phenolate fenolat phenol esters esteri fenolici phenol-formaldehyde resins rini fenolformaldehidice phenolic alcohols alcooli fenolici phenolic cement ciment/ chit/ adeziv fenolic phenolic foam rin fenolic spongioas; spum fenolic phenolic resins; phenolics rini fenolice phenol lithium fenolat de litiu phenolphthalein fenolftalein phenolphthalein test paper hrtie indicatoare cu fenolftalein phenol sodiu m fenolat de sodiu phenomenon fenomen phenomenon of diffraction fenomen de difracie phenomenon of motion/of movement fenomen/ proces de micare phenomenon of oscillations proces oscilator phenoplasts fenoplaste phenoquin cincofen phenothiazine fenotiazin phenoxide fenolat phenoxin tetraclorur de carbon phenoxybenzene fenoxibenzen phenyl fenil phenylalanine fenilalanin phenylamine anilin phenyl benzoate benzoat de fenil

phenyl cacodyl tetrafenilarsin phenyl carbinol alcool benzilic phenyl carbonate carbonat de fenil phenyl chloride clorbenzen phenyl chloroform ofeniltriclormetan phenyl cyanate cianat de fenil phenyl dichloroarsine fenildicloroarsin phenylene blue albastru de fenilen phenylenediamine fenilen-diamin phenyl ether eter fenolic phenyl ethylene stiren phenyl-ethyl mustard oil izotiocianat de feniletil phenyl fluoride fluorbenzen phenyl hexahalide hexahalogenbenzen phenyl hydrate fenol phenylhydrazine fenilhidrazin phenylhydrazone fenilhidrazon phenyl hydride benzen phenylic acid fenol phenyl isocyanate fenilizocianat phenyl ketone benzofenon phenyl-magnesium halide halogenur de fenilmagneziu phenyl mercaptan tiofenol phenyl-mercuric salt sare fenilmercuric phenyl methane toluen phenyl-methyl ketone fenilmetilceton phenyl monohalide monohalogenbenzen phenyl-mustard oil fenilsenevol; fenilizotiocianat phenyl phosphate fosfat de fenil phenyl phosphine fenilfosfm phenyl polyhalide polihalogenbenzen phenyl-propyl ketone fenilpropilceton phenyl rhodanate feniltiocianat phenyl sodium fenilsodiu phenyl-styryl ketone benzilidenacetofenon; fenilstirilceton phenyl-sulphonic acid acid benzen-sulfonic phenyl thiourea feniltiouree phenyl urea feniluree phenyl xanthate xantat de fenil phial fiol; (se) flacon phial pocket loca pentru termometru phi-function funcia (p a lui Euler Phillips beaker pahar conic Phillips head cap semirotund crestat n cruce Phillips screw urub cu fant n cruce Phillips spring arc spiral cu curb Phillips phlegma flegm (la distilare) phlogopite flogopit phloroglucinol floroglucin / PH number exponent de hidrogen, pH p-hole gol (pozitiv); lips de electroni phon fon, unitate de nivel acustic phone (ph.) casc telefonic, telefon//a telefona

964

phone adapter priz pentru picup phone booth/box cabin telefonic phone cord cordon pentru receptor telefonic phonetic alphabet alfabet fonetic phonetic composition culegere fonetic phone u p a chema la telefon; a telefona phonevision videotelefonie phonic caii apel telefonic phonics acustic, tehnica sunetelor phonograph fonograf, aparat pentru redat discuri, gramofon phonograph disk/record disc de picup/de gramofon phonography fonografie phonolite fonolit (roc) phonometer fonometru, aparat pentru msurarea intensitii sunetului phonometry fonometrie phonon fonon, cuant de sunet phonon frequency distribution distribuie dup frecven a fononilor phonon mean free path drum liber mediu al unui fonon phono/phonograph pick-up doz (de redat discuri), picup phonosynthesis fonosintez phosgene fosgen phosgenite fosgenit (mineral (PbCl)2 CO3) phosphatase fosfataz phosphate fosfat phosphate buffer tampon de fosfat; soluie de tamponare pe baz de fosfat phosphate of iron fosfat de fier phosphate of lime fosfat de calciu phosphate plasticizer plastifiant fosfatic phosphate tannage tbcire cu fosfai phosphatic fosfatic phosphatic/ phosphoric fertilizer/ manure ngrmnt fosfatic phosphating fosfatare phosphide fosfur phosphine hidrogen fosforat phosphite fosfit phosphobenzene fosfobenzen phosphocreatine fosfocreatin phosphoglyceric acids acizi fosfoglicerici phosphoglyceromutase fosfogliceromutaz phospholipids fosfatide, fosfolipide phosphonium fosfoniu (rad.) phosphonium halides halogenuri de fosfoniu phosphonium salt sare de fosfoniu phosphoproteins fosfoproteine phosphor substan fosforescent, luminofor phosphorate a mri coninutul de fosfor phosphorated fosforat

phosphor-bronze bronz de fosfor/fosforos phosphor cluster/dot trio triad a substanei luminescente (n tv-color) phosphor colour response rspuns cromatic al unei substane luminescente (n tv-color) phosphor decay time durat de stingere a fosforescenei/a persistenei phosphor dot punct luminos/fosforescent (la tuburile video n culori) phosphor-dot faceplate ecran cu puncte fosforescente phosphoresce a fi fosforescent phosphorescence fosforescen phosphorescent paint cerneal fluorescent i fosforescent phosphor(escent) screen ecran fosforescent/ luminescent phosphoric fosforic phosphoric acid acid fosforic phosphoric acid pickle baie de decapare cu acid fosforic phosphoric anhydride anhidrid fosforic, pentoxid de fosfor phosphoric chloride pentaclorur de fosfor phosphoric compound compus fosforic phosphorite fosforit (minereu de fosfor) phosphorization introducere a fosforului n molecul phosphorize a mri coninutul de fosfor phosphorized copper cupru fosforos/cu coninut de fosfor phosphorogen fosforogen phosphorolysis fosforoliz phosphoroscope aparat pentru msurarea variaiilor luminescenei phosphorous acid acid fosforos phosphorous anhydride trioxid de fosfor, anhidrid fosforoas phosphorous bronze bronz fosforos phosphorous compound compus fosforos phosphorous oxychloride oxiclorur de fosfor phosphorous pig iron font fosforoas phosphorus fosfor (P) phosphorus-bearing slag zgur fosforoas phosphorus doped (semiconductor) dotat/ dopat cu fosfor phosphorus oxides oxizi de fosfor phosphorus oxybromide oxibromur de fosfor phosphorus oxychloride oxiclorur de fosfor phosphorus segregation segregare a fosforului phosphorus sesquisulphide sescvisulfur de fosfor phosphorus sulphochloi ide tioclorur de fosfor phosphorus tetroxide tetraoxid de fosfor phosphoryl fosforil (rad.)

965

phosphorylase fosforilaz phosphorylation fosforilare phosphoserine fosfoserin phosphotungstates fosfowolframai photactor releu cu semiconductoare excitat de lumin phot-hour fot-or photicon tub vidicon/ rezistron de imagine miniaturizat photistor fototranzistor photo fotografie photoaudio generator generator fotoaudio photobasic paper hrtie suport fotografic photoblock tape reader lector de band cu explorare fotoelectric (photo) camera aparat de fotografiat; camer fotografic photocartographer fotocartograf photocatalysis fotocataliz photocatalyst fotocatalizator photocathode (PC) fotocatod; catod fotoemisiv/ fotoelectric photocell fotoelement; fotocelul semiconductoare; celul cu strat de baraj/ fotovoltaic; cuplu/element fotosensibil; fotopil; fotodetector photocell amplifier amplificator pentru celul fotoelectric photocell current; photocurrent curent fotoelectric, fotocurent photocell pick-off captator/ element sensibil fotoelectric photoceramics fotoceramic photochemical fotochimic photochemical activity activitate fotochimic photochemical catalysis cataliz fotochimic photochemical cell fotoelement electrolitic; element fotochimic photochemical decomposition descompunere fotochimic photochemical effect efect fotochimic photochemical reaction reacie fotochimic photochemistry fotochimie photochlorination clorurare fotochimic photochopper fotontreruptor periodic; fotovibrator photochromation heliocromie, reproducere policrom photochromy fotografie n culori photocolorimeter fotocolorimetru photocomposition fotoculegere (tipografic) photoconducting/ photoconductive/ photoconductivity cell celul fotoconductiv/ fotoconductoare/ fotorezistiv/ cu efect fotoelectric interior; fotorezisten semiconductoare; fotocelul semiconductoare cu efect fotoelectric interior

photoconducting layer strat fotoconductiv/ fotosensibil semiconductor photoconductive detector detector fotorezistiv; receptor de radiaii (bazat pe efectul fotoelectric interior) photoconductive effect efect fotoconductiv/ fotorezistiv; variaie a conductivitii datorit iradierii cu lumin; efect fotoelectric interior photoconductive matrix matrice de fotorezistene photoconductive time constant constant de timp fotoconductiv photocurrent coefficient coeficient de curent fotoelectric photodensitometry fotodensitometrie photodeuteron fotodeuteron photodiffusion effect efect de fotodifuzie/Dember photodisintegration fotodezintegrare; fotofisiune (nuclear) photodissociation fotodisociere photoeffect efect fotoelectric; fotoefect photoelastic and experimental analogous procedures metode analogice fotoelastice i experimentale (de studiere a rezistenei la eforturi) photoelastic ity fotoelasticitate photoelectrical reading citire fotoelectric/cu ajutorul fotoelementelor photoelectric cathode fotocatod; catod fotoelectric photoelectric chopper vibrator/ modulator/ ntreruptor periodic fotoelectric photoelectric control comand fotoelectric photoelectric emission emisie fotoelectric photoelectric encounter oc/efect fotoelectric photoelectric eye ochi magic photoelectric fatigue oboseal a fotocatodului (la instrumente de msurat) photoelectric flame-failure detector detector fotoelectric de lips a flcrii (la focare) photoelectric glossmeter aparat fotoelectric pentru msurarea strlucirii photoelectric intrusion detector avertizor fotoelectric contra furtului photoelectric plethysmograph pletismograf, aparat fotoelectric pentru detectarea anemiei photoelectric polarimeter fotopolarimetru photoelectric receiver receptor/ traductor fotoelectric photoelectric resistance fotorezisten photoelectric scanner analizor/ dispozitiv fotoelectric de explorare/de baleiaj photoelectric threshold prag fotoelectric

966

photoelectric timer ntreruptor orar/temporizat fotoelectric (la instalaiile cu raze X) photoelectric tone generator generator fotoelectric de sunete photoelectric tube/ valve celul fotoelectric, fotocelul photoelectromagnetic detector detector/receptor de radiaie fotoelectromagnetic photoelectron fotoelectron; electron fotoelectric photoelement element fotoconductor (rezistor, diod, tranzistor) photoemission; photoemissive effect fotoemisie; efect fotoelectric exterior photoemissive cell celul fotoemisiv; fotocelul; tub fotoelectric photoemissive image forming system sistem de formare a imaginii cu ajutorul efectului fotoelectric exterior photoemissive solar energy converter convertor solar prin efect fotoemisiv photoemitter fotoemitor; fotocatod photoengraving heliogravur; fotogravur; fotoheliografie; reproducere fotomecanic photoengraving printing tipar adnc, tifdruc photoexcitation fotoexcitaie, excitaie prin absorbie de fotoni photofission fotofisiune photoflash lamp lamp fulger, bli, fle photoflood lamp lamp pentru fotografiat photofluorograph aparat pentru fotografiere cu ecran fluorescent photo folder pliant de fotografii photogelatin process fototipie photogeology fotogeologie (interpretarea geologic a fotografiilor aeriene) photoglow tube fototub cu desc rcare luminescent photogoniometer teodolit fotogrammetrie photogrammetric base baz fotogrammetric photogrammetric camera aparat (fotografic) fotogrammetrie photogrammetric flight zbor fotogrammetrie photograph fotografie, poz; imagine// a fotografia photographical magnifying apparatus aparat de mrit fotografii photographical recorder aparat de nregistrare optic photographic apparatus aparat de fotografiat photographic board carton fotografic photographic density measurement msurare a densitii fotografice photographic emulsion emulsie fotografic photographic exposure expunere fotografic photographic extension racordare a fotogramelor succesive

photographic film film fotografic; pelicul fotografic photographic graininess granulaie fotografic photographic i mage imagine fotografic photographic map hait fotografic/ aerofotogrammetric photo(graphic) paper hrtie fotografic/ fotosensibil photographic plan fotoplan photographic plate; photoplate plac fotografic photographic printing process fototipie, colografie, reproducere cu substane coloidale photographic sketch schi fotografic photographic sound recording procedeu de sonorizare pe cale optic photographic survey ridicare prin fotografiere photographic surveying apparatus aparat pentru ridicri fotografice photographic tracing copie heliografic photographic/ photolayer track urm fotografic/ n emulsie fotografic photographic transmission density densitate optic; intensitate de nnegrire photograph printing fototipie, colografie, reproducere cu substane coloidale photography fotografie; fotografiere photogravure fotogravur, reproducere fotomecanic photogravure printing tipar adnc, tifdruc photo-guilloching machine aparat de ghiloare/ gravare ornamental fotografic photoinjected carrier purttor de sarcin injectat cu ajutorul luminii (la semiconductoare) photo-lacquer lac fotosensibil photolayer strat fotosensibil; ptur fotosensibil photology optic photoluminescence fotoluminescen, fluorescent, fosforescen photolysis fotoliz, descompunere fotochimic photolytic effect efect fotolitic photomacrography macrofotografie photomatrix rastru de fotoelemente, matrice fotosensibil photo-mechanical printing reproducere fotomecanic, multiplicare poligrafic prin fotoreproducere photo-mechanical zinc etching fotozincografie photomeson fotomezon photometric analysis analiz/ determinare fotometric photometric standard standard/ etalon fotometric; lamp etalon

967

photometric wedge pan fotometric (la instrumente de msurat) photomicrography microfotografie photomultiplier fotomultiplicator electronic photon foton; cuant de lumin photonegative fotonegativ; fotorezistent photoneutron fotoneutron photon rocket rachet fotonic photonuclear fotonuclear photonuclear reaction reacie fotonuclear photo-offset lithography; offset/planographic printing tipar plan photooxidation fotooxidare photo/ photographic paper hrtie fotografic/ fotosensibil photoperspectograph fotoperspectograf photophoresis fotoforez photopic vision vedere fotopic (de zi) photopolarimeter fotopolarimetru photopolymerization fotopolimerizare photopositive fotoconductor, fotopozitiv photoprint fotocopie; fotoimprimat photoprint copy fotogram; reproducere fotografic photo printing device dispozitiv de fotocopiere/ de fotoreproducere photoproton fotoproton photoptics fotooptic photoradio transmission radiofototelegrafie photoreaction reacie fotochimic photorelay fotoreleu, releu sensibil la lumin photoresist strat de protecie la gravare photoresistance cell celul fotorezistiv photoresistance effect efect fotoelectric photoresistive fotorezistiv; fotonegativ photoresistor fotorezisten photoresist technique tehnologie care folosete lacuri sensibile la lumin (pentru fabricarea mtilor n microelectronic) photosensibility fotosensibilitate photosensitive fotosensibil photosensitive cell fotoelement photosensitive layer strat fotosensibil photosensitive material material fotosensibil photosensitive resist mas acoperitoare sensibil la lumin photosensitive surface suprafa fotosensibil photosensitivity fotosensibilitate photosetter main de fotoculegere photosetting culegere fotografic photosphere fotosfer photostability fotostabilitate photostat copie executat direct pe hrtie fotografic photostencil fotoablon

photo-surface suprafa sensibil la lumin/ fotosensibil photosurveying ridicare topografic prin fotografiere photosynthesis fotosintez phototacheometrical survey ridicare fototahimetric phototelegraph fototelegraf; belinograf phototelegraphy telegrafie facsimil care folosete la recepie procedee fotografice, fototelegrafie phototheodolite fototeodolit phototopography fototopografie phototransistor (fiz) fototranzistor; (metr) tranzistor cu efect fotoelectric phototropy fototropie phototube; photovalve fotoelement; fotocelul; celul fotoelectric phototype colografie; fototipie, reproducere cu substane coloidale photovision televiziune photovision relaying transmitere prin relee a programelor de televiziune photovoltaic cell celul fotovoltaic; fotocelul cu strat de baraj p-n; fotoelement p-n; fotocelul semiconductoare photovoltaic effect efect Becquerel/fotovoltaic; fotoefect de strat de baraj photovoltaic junction jonciune fotovoltaic; jonciune p-n cu strat de baraj photran fotran, comutator comandat prin lumin photronic printing imprimare fotoelectric phot-second fot-secund phrase in parenthesis intercalare phrase intelligibility inteligibilitate a textului phreatic freatic phreatic explosion erupie freatic (n vulcanologie) phreatic water ap freatic/subteran phreatic zone zon freatic phrenosin cerebron, frenozin phrenosinic acid acid frenozinic phthalaldehyde aldehid ftalic phthalamide ftalamid phthalic acid acid ftalic phthalic anhydride anhidrid ftalic phthalic esters ftalai phthalic resins rini ftalice phthalide ftalid phthalimide ftalimid phthalocyanines ftalocianine phthalyl ftalil (rad.) phthiocol ftiocol, 2-hidroxi-3-metil-l,4-naftochinon phycocolloid ficocoloid phycoerythrin ficoeritrin

968

phyllite filit phyllonite filonit phyllosilicates filosilicai physical (phys.) material, fizic physical adsorption adsorbie fizic physical agent agent fizic physical assets activ(e) corporal(e) physical atmosphere atmosfer fizic physical chemistry chimie fizic physical constants constante fizice physical distribution management (PDM) supraveghere a distribuiei fizice a mrfurilor (ambalaj, transport, nmagazinare etc.) physical drive unitate fizic, dispozitiv de memorare a datelor physical editing montaj mecanic, tiere i lipire mecanic a benzilor audio sau video physical exploitability exploatabilitate fizic (n silvicultur) physical file fiier de date cu organizare nedefinit physical horizon orizont fizic physical mass scale scar fizic a maselor physical metallurgy metalurgie fizic physical optics optic fizic physical pendulum pendul fizic physical process procedeu fizic physical properties proprieti fizice; caracteristici de rezisten mecanic physical record nregistrare fizic/aparinnd unui fiier, a crei lungime este exprimat n uniti fizice caracteristice suportului de memorare physical tests determinri/ncercri fizice physical weathering dezintegrare mecanic (a rocilor) physicist fizician physico-chemical fizico-chimic physico-chemical analysis analiz fizico-chimic physico-chemical equilibrium echilibru fizicochimic physico-chemical (soil) stabilization stabilizare fizico-chimic (a solului) physico-mechanical property proprietate fizicomecanic physics (phys.) fizic physiologicai chemistry chimie fiziologic physiological research pertaining to aviation medicin aeronautic physiological salt solution soluie fiziologic physostigmine fisostigmin phytin fitin phytochemistry fitochimie phytoclimate fitoclim phytogenic fitogen phytol fitol phytopathology fitopatologie

phytopiankton fitoplancton phytosterol fitosterin pi; pie palt deranjat/amestecat; culegere cu litere din garnituri diferite//a amesteca litere din garnituri diferite Pi numrul n = 3,14 piano pian piano feed regulator regulator cu pedale (n ind. textil) piano key tast, clap piano wire coard de pian piano wiring cablaj cu fir blanc/neizolat pica cicero, unitate de msur tipografic egal cu 12 puncte = 4,5108 mm Picard method metoda lui Picard a aproximaiilor succesive (la ecuaii difereniale) picein wax picein, cear pentru etanare la vid picene picen pi characters; dingbats caractere pi, caractere sau simboluri ornamentale pick (cstr) trncop; sap; cazma; pi; (mm) picon; dinte la maini de havat sau combine; pic; (nav) vrf al ghearei de ancor; (poligr) liter murdar; (text) btaie; curs a suveicii; agare//(K9//gr) a smulge; (text) a ndeprta nodurile/nopeurile din estur; (777) a spa; a alege; a sorta pick-and-pick loom rzboi de esut n patru culori pic--pic pickax(e) cazma; hrle; trncop pick-back motion micare de mers napoi a btii pick-blowing nozzle duz de suflare a btii (maini textile) pick box loca al dinilor la un lan de havez sau pe toba unei combine pick breaker sprgtor cu picoane pick counter contor de bti (n ind.textil) pick cutting tiere cu trncopul pick device dispozitiv de intercepie, dispozitiv de intrare utilizat pentru indicarea unui element grafic picked sortat; clasat picked coal crbune din care s-a ales manual sterilul picked-off dirt steril ales din crbuni sau minereuri picked out at the face selecionat n abataj picker (met) ciocan de selectare; (min) ciocan de claubaj; dalt de miner; alegtor de steril pe band; (text) b t tor; ma in b t toare; tachet; bra de btaie; picher picker beater volant la maina bttoare picker cam; picking tappet excentric de btaie

969

picker fork furc a bttorului pickeringite pickeringit (mineral) picker spindle vergea de bttor picker stick bra de btaie/de volant (de la maina bttoare) picker transparent leather piele transparent pentru pichere picker waste deeuri de la bttor picket (geocf) pichet; ru; jalon; (mas) bar de lan; (mii) pichet, post (de paz, de grniceri etc.); (nav) cazic pick-finder dispozitiv de gsire a btturii (n ind.textil) pick hammer (met) ciocan de sortare/de selectare; (min) ciocan de claubaj/de abataj picking separare; selecionare; (met) sortare manual (a minereului); (text) culegere; colectare; btaie; batere; bataj picking arm bra de btaie picking belt (mas) band de sortare; (min) band de claubaj picking bowl rol de btaie picking cam cam de btaie picking the cotton cules al bumbacului picking drum ciur rotativ picking machine bttor, main bttoare textil picking nose bit b taie a nasului de b taie (n ind.textil) picking of ore alegere/sortare a minereului picking of paper smulgere a hrtiei (la tiprire) picking out selectare pickings resturi, rmie; (min) steril de claubaj picking table mas de alegere manual a sterilului; mas de claubaj/de sortare picking tappet; picker cam excentric de btaie picking up ridicare; extragere picking-up of sediment antrenare/trre a sedimentelor (aluviunilor) picking-up rope bo de legare la geamandur; barbet de ga pickle (alim) saramur; (met) soluie pentru decapare, decapant; (piei) piclu; (TH) decapant// (chim, met) a biui;,a decapa pickle brittleness fragilitate la decapare pickle liquor soluie de decapare pickler decapator pickling (alim) murare; baie de saramur; saramurare; (chim, met) tratament de biuire/de decapare; decapare, decapaj; atac cu reactivi; (piei) piclare pickling agent agent/material de decapare pickling basket co de biuit/de decapat pickling bath baie de biuit/de decapare pickling fluid/solution soluie de biuit/de decapat pickling inhibitor inhibitor de decapare pickling machine main de decapat

pickling paste past decapant pickling plant instalaie de biuit/de decapat picklock peraclu pick mattock sap-trncop pick mining machine main minier cu picuri pick-off detaabil; de schimb; demontabil; amovibil pick off coil bobin n derivaie pick-off gear (autom) angrenaj selector; (ma-un) roat dinat amovibil pick-off/pick-up head cap de explorare; sond pick of a pick-hammer picon de ciocan de abataj pick out (TH) a seleciona; a sorta; (agr) a culege; (min) a clauba; (tele) a selecta pick pincers clete pentru ndeprtarea nodurilor din estur pick recorder nregistrator de bti (n ind.textil) pick setting montare a picurilor n locaurile lor (la haveze, combine) pick tester aparat de ncercat rezistena la smulgere (a hrtiei de tipar) pick(-)up (auto) autocamionet uoar, autofurgonet; (autom) element sensibil; (mn) cretere; (met) aderen; (petr) seismograf; (tele) doz de redare; picup; (TH) dispozitiv de prindere; sensor; adaptor; palpator; sesizor; traductor//a scoate; a extrage; a recepiona; a capta; a ridica; a nregistra pick-up amplifier amplificator pentru picup/ pentru doz de redare pick up a cable a scoate un cablu (din pmnt) pick-up fitting nod de asamblare pick-up level valoare de acionare (a unui releu) pick up moorings a se lega la geamandur pick-up pump pomp de vid pick-up service serviciu de ridicare a mrfii (de la sediul firmei sau de la domiciliu) pick-up sound-box doz de picup pick-up spectral characteristic caracteristic spectral a unui electrocaptor de radiaie pick up speed a accelera; a intra n vitez pick-up time timp de acionare (al unui releu) pick-up transducer convertor/ traductor de explorare pick-up truck camionet, picup, autofurgonet pick-up tube tub videocaptor/analizor de imagine pick-up unit (ma-un) emitor (de comand); palpator; (tele) doz de picup pick-up velocity vitez de explorare/de analiz pick-up winding nfurare de captare picnometer picnometru (instrument pentru msurarea densitii)

970

picnometer method metoda picnometrului (de determinare a densitii) pico- pico- (prefix pentru 10-12 din unitate) picot lockstitch ngustare de margine (n ind.textil) picrate picrat picric acid acid picric picryl pierii (rad.) pictograph ideogram, semn grafic reprezentnd un cuvnt sau o idee pictorial quality calitate a imaginii pictorial report reportaj ilustrat pictorial wiring diagram diagram/grafic de cablaj picture (foto, te le) imagine (vizibil/ electrooptic); portret; poz; ilustraie; fotografie; film cinematografic; (in/) descriere a unui lan de caractere ntr-un limbaj de programare; (poligr) figur; tablou, pictur picture amplifier amplificator video/ de videofrecven picture angle unghi de cuprindere a imaginii picture appraisal test verificare/ msurare a calitii imaginii picture area cmp/suprafa a(l) imaginii picture-aspect ratio/ shape format al imaginii picture background fond al imaginii picture black nivel de negru picture book carte cu ilustraii picture camera camer de luat imagini; aparat de filmat picture carrier semnal/und purttor(-oare) de imagine picture carrier amplifier amplificator video picture content coninut al imaginii; tem picture control coil bobin de reglare/de cadraj a(l) imaginii picture current curent de videofrecven picture cycle (foto, tele) schimbare/ succesiune/ ciclu a(l) imaginilor/a(l) cadrelor; durat de schimbare a imaginii; (tele) frecven de repetare a imaginilor picture defmition definiie/rezoluie a imaginii picture delineation nregistrare/ obinere a imaginii (pe ecran) picture element; pixel (pel, PE L) element/punct de imagine; unitate de date care formeaz o imagine n televiziunea digital, pixel picture embossing presare n reliefa imaginilor picture field suprafa/cmp a(l) imaginii picture field distortion deformare a cmpului imaginii picture frame ram de tablou picture frequency frecven de succesiune a cadrelor/a imaginilor complete picture-frequency bnd band a semnalului de imagine (n tv)

picture gate cadru; cadru delimitator al imaginii picture jitter vibraie a imaginii (n tv) picture line/ strip linie de explorare a imaginii picture line-up generating equipment generator de semnal/de nivel pentru monitoare de imagine (n tv) picture lock blocare/fixare/sincronizare a imaginii (n tv) picture measuring fotogrammetrie picture monitor receptor/aparat de control al imaginii; monitor de imagine; videomonitor (n tv) picture nail cui f r cap (folosit la asamblarea cadrelor din lemn) picture period durat a cadrului/a imaginii complete (n tv) picture phone videotelefon picture plane plan al imaginilor/reprezentrilor picture printing form form de tipar cu ilustraii picture radio telegraphy fototelegrafie f r fir; fotoradiotelegrafie picture raster rastru/tram a(l) imaginii (n televiziune) picture nitio/shape format al imaginii picture receiver; picture reproducing device receptor de televiziune, televizor; aparat de videorecepie picture re-creation nregistrare a imaginii picture (-reproducing) tubeAviewing tube (tub) cinescop picture-rotate control reglare/control a(l) rotaiei imaginii picture scan(ning) baleiaj de cadre/ de imagine; explorare pe vertical picture screen (fiz) ecran pentru imagine; (tele) ecran al tubului cinescop picture sharpness acuitate/claritate a imaginii (n tv) picture signal semnal de imagine; videosemnal picture slip alunecare vertical a imaginii (n tv) picture storage tube tub videocaptor/cu memorie (n tv) picture strip/ line linie de explorare a imaginii (n tv) picture supplement supliment ilustrat picture-synchronizing puise impuls de sincronizare pe vertical/a cadrelor (n tv) picture telegraph belinograf; aparat telefotografic picture telegraph transmitter emitor telefoto picture tone frecven purt toare de imagine (n cazul transmisiei n facsimil prin modula ie n amplitudine)

971

picture-to-synchronizing ratio raport dintre semnalul video i semnalul de sincronizare picture tracing nregistrare/trasare a imaginii (pe ecran) picture transmitter emitor de televiziune; emitor de imagini/video picture unit aparat de fototelegrafie picture unit area punct/element de imagine picture voltage tensiune a semnalului de videofrecven picture white nivel de alb; amplitudine a undei purttoare pentru albul maxim (n tv) pie; pi palt deranjat/amestecat; culegere cu litere din garnituri diferite//a amesteca litere din garnituri diferite piebaid trcat, blat; pestri piece (TH) bucat; parte; pies; fragment; (agr) parcel; petic (de pmnt); butoi (de vin)//a nnoda; a nndi; a completa piece accents litere tipografice cu accente pieced lead/spacer durus, interi inie, albitur ntre rnduri piece-dyed vopsit n bucat piece fabric metraj n bucat piece-goods train tren de coletrie piecemeal reaping recoltare fracionat piecemeal strategy strategie lipsit de vedere de ansamblu piece of furniture mobil piece production producie individual piecer muncitor la legarea firelor textile piece rate plat n acord/cu bucata; salarizare n acord piece stamped mecanism fr eapament (n orologerie) piece wage(s) remuneraie cu bucata; plat n acord piecewise pe poriuni (n analiza matematic) piecewise smooth function funcie lin/neted pe poriuni piece work (mn) munc n acord; (text) lucru n buci; tricotare n panouri piece worker muncitor n acord piece-work job munc n acord piece-work rates salariu n acord pie chart/diagram diagram circular/sectorial piecing (poligr) desfacere (a formei); (text) legare a firelor piecing on broken threads legare a firelor rupte piedmont piemont (form de relief) piedmont alluvial plain cmpie aluvial piemontan piedmont steps trepte de piemont pier (cstr, drum) pilon, stlp; pil; palee; (hidr) pil de pod; (nav) mol, dig; chei; dan pier bond legtur de piloni

pierce a strpunge; a perfora; a guri pierced ptruns; perforat piercement strpungere; perforare piercer (met) dorn de perforat; (TH) perforator piercer rod dorn de laminor perforator piercer rolls cilindri perforai pentru laminare elicoidal pierce the tap hole a destupa gura de evacuare (la cuptor) piercing (TH) strpungere; (mat) intersecie; (met) perforare; poansonare piercing die matri de perforat piercing effect (explosives) putere de strpungere (la explozivi) piercing machine pres de perforat piercing point (of a line) punct de intersecie (a unei drepte cu un plan); urm a dreptei piercing saw ferstru de traforaj piercing through clouds procedeu de zbor prin spargerea plafonului (prin traversarea stratului de nori) pier dues cheiaj pier Foundation fundaie pe piloi pier head cap de stlp/de pilon; cap de pil de pod; (nav) cap de mol piezochemistry piezochimie piezocrystallization piezocristalizare piezoelectric microphone microfon piezoelectric/ cu cristal piezoelectric pick-up receptor/ traductor piezoelectric; picup cu cristal; doz piezoelectric piezoelectric receiver telefon piezoelectric, receptor telefonic cu cristal piezoelectric voltage transformer element element piezoelectric pentru transformarea tensiunii piezoid cristal de cuar tiat piezometer piezometru, aparat de msurat presiunea piezometric gradient gradient piezometric piezometric head sarcin; nlime (de sarcin) piezometric piezometric ring inel piezometric piezometric surface suprafa piezometric piezotransistor tranzistor piezoelectric, piezo-tranzistor pig (cf) locomotiv auxiliar; (cstr) colector de aer comprimat; (met) lingou; bloc; font; calup; bar; pies brut; agl; lup de fier pig-and-ore process procedeu minereu-font de elaborare a oelului pig-and-scrap method procedeu font-fier vechi de elaborare a oelului pig back a recarbura baia de font

972

pig bed pat de turnare pig boiling afmare/pudlare cu zgur pig breaker sprgtor de blocuri pig-casting machine (met) main de turnat blocuri/ calupuri; (poligr) main de turnat pig copper cupru n bare/n blocuri pig crib stiv de susinere din steril pigeon hole caset; compartiment mic; (nav) ferestruic a manelei de cabestan pigeonite pigeonit (mineral) pigeon loft columbar pigging turnare n lingotiere piggy-back control comand/reglare n cascad piggy-back transport transport cu containere (utiliznd succesiv vehicule de osea i de cale ferat) pig iron font brut/de turntorie/de furnal/n blocuri; font pig-iron barrow vagonet pentru calupuri de font pig-iron brand marc a fontei; sortiment de font pig-iron breaker sprgtor de blocuri (de font) pig-iron for steelmaking font de afinare pig-iron grade marc a fontei brute pig-iron output evacuare a fontei; randament n producia de font pig-iron purifying process procedeu de afinare a fontei pig iron refning afinare a fontei brute pig lead lingou de plumb pig machine ma in de turnat font (blocuri de font) pigment pigment; colorant pigmentation pigmentare; colorare; vopsire; introducere a ingredientelor (n amestecul de cauciuc) pigment bordeaux pigment bordo pigment brown pigment maro pigment eh rome yellow pigment galben de crom pigment compound amestec (de cauciuc) cu ingrediente pigmented layer strat exterior pigmentat (al stratificatelor) pigmented stock amestec (de cauciuc) arjat pigment form of vat dye form pigmentar a coloranilor de cad pigment modifier modificator de pigment pigment orange pigment oranj pigment prin copie pe hrtie pigment pigment suspension pigment n suspensie pig metal metal n blocuri pig mould form de turnat blocuri; lingotier a mainii de turnat calupuri pig process afinare a fontei pigs blocuri de font pig skin piele de porc pig skin binding legtur (de carte) n piele de porc

pigsty timbering susinere prin stive de lemn pigtail (lead) (el) extremitate a unui fir metalic care susine un filament al unei lmpi electrice; srm de legtur; srmuli de sudare; (text) codi de purcel; ochi conductor de fir pigtail (lead) resistor rezisten cu capete de srm pig tin staniu n calupuri/n blocuri pig tongs clete pentru prinderea calupurilor/ blocurilor (turnate) pike ghimpe; spin; (TH) corn de nicoval; furc; vrf ascuit; (drum) autostrad (cu plat); (geog) pisc; vrf de munte pilaster pilastru pile (agr) snop; (at) reactor; pil; (cstr) pilot; palplan; stlp; (el) pil electric; baterie; element galvanic; (l) bil; par; (piei) blan; (poligr) stiv (de hrtie); (text) partea scmoat a esturii; puf (format pe suprafaa esturii prin scmoare), pr; plu ; smoc; (TH) gr mad ; stiv ; pachet//a ngrmdi; a umple; a rambleia; a ambala; a mpacheta; a jalona; a stivui pile assembly reactor; pil pile bent (cj) dispozitiv de fixare transversal; jug; (cstr) travee; jug; palee pe piloi pile board sanie a stivei (de hrtie) pile bridge pod de capre; pod pe piloi pile cap longrin (n construcii) pile coking cocsificare n boc pile cover capi on la capul sonetei (la baterea piloilor) pile crown cap al pilotului pile cutting motion mecanism de tiere a spicului (la materiale textile) pile delivery eliminare a hrtiei n stiv (din maina de imprimat) pile density desime a spicului (la materiale textile) piled fabric tricot plu pile dike epiu, pinten de piloi pile dolphin/moorings dalb (pilot pentru legarea navei); trei frai" (construcie de legare a navelor, la distan de coast) pile driver (cstr) sonet; (TH) berbec pile driver tower turl a unei sonete pile driving batere a piloilor pile driving air hammer berbec pneumatic pile driving equipment main/utilaj de btut piloi pile driving hammer berbec (de sonet) pile driving helmet capac de protec ie la capul piloilor btui

973

piled-up group aglomerare/ ngrmdire de dislocaii pile-emitted radiation radiaie din reactor pile extractor extractor de piloi (n construcii) pile fabric tricot imitaie blan pile-fabric loom rzboi pentru articole cu spic pile feeder puitoare automat (de hrtie) cu stiv pile formula formul (de batere) a piloilor pile foundation fundaie pe piloi pile foundation mat/raft radier pe piloi pile geometry geometrie a reactorului pile hammer sonet; ciocan/berbec pentru baterea piloilor pile kinetics cinetic a reactorului pile mound boc (pentru producerea mangalului) pile of plates coloan de plci pile of substructure pilon de fundaie pile of wood stiv de lemne pile picks bti pentru smoc (n ind.textil) pile pier mol pe piloi pile plank palplan pile point papuc/vrf de pilot pile-produced radioisotope radioizotop produs n reactor pilepuller extractor de piloi piler stivuitor pile shoe sabot de pilot (la fundaie) pile sinking nfigere prin presiune a piloilor pile thread fir de plu pile trestie estacad; grup de piloi; palee pile(-)up (77/) a ngrmdi; a stivui; a acumula; a umple; a rambleia; (nav) a e ua, a se pune pe uscat// (el} grup de contacte (cu arcuri) pile-up of pulses suprapunere a impulsurilor pile warp urzeal de plu pile winding nfurare n galei pile work construcie rezemat pe piloi pile-wound coil nfurare alternat (la transformatoare) pilger mill laminor cu pas de pelerin" (pilger) pilger roll cilindru al laminorului cu pas de pelerin "piling (cstr) batere a piloilor; formare de grmezi de material; stivuire; (hidr) palplan; ir de piloi; radier nalt, fundat pe piloi; palee; (mn) stivuire a mrfii piling cofferdam batardou de palplane piling hammer sonet; berbec; ciocan pentru baterea piloilor piling machine main de stivuit piling-up ngrmdire; stivuire; aglomerare piling wall palisad, gard de ipci piling with a bulldozer formare de gr mezi de material cu buldozerul

pili (chim) pilul; (text) fibre ncolcite formnd mici ghemotoace pe suprafaa unui material textil pillar (el) stlp; coloan de distribuie; (min) pilier (de susinere); (nav) ponii; (orlg) distanier al plcilor de mecanism; (77/) coloan; stlp de reazem; montant; tij; bar pillar-and-room systern metod de exploatare prin camere i pilieri pillar boit urub distanier pillar bracket bearing lagr pe suport n consol pillar circular saw ferstru circular pe coloan pillar coal crbunele dintr-un pilier pillar crane (mas) macara cu coloan; (min) gruie cu pilier central de reazem al braului pillar die matri cu coloane (cu boluri) pentru ghidarea poansonului pillar disintegration sfrmare a pilierului pillar drawing/extraction extragere a pilierilor rmai n urma exploatrii pillar drilling machine main de gurit vertical cu coloan pillar file pil lat mic (n orologerie) pillar for channelling pil pentru caneluri (n orologerie) pillar for side panel and door stlp pentru panou lateral i u (la automobile) pillar jib crane macara turnant cu raz de aciune constant pillarlike n form de coloan pillar mining exploatare minier cu stlpi de siguran/cu pil ieri pillar mounting montare pe piloi/pe piedestal pillar of coal pilier de crbune pillar plate platin circular a mecanismului (n orologerie) pillar press pres cu coloan pillar robbing rpire a pilierilor de siguran (n minerit) pillar shaper main de mortezat cu montant pillar stope abataj/exploatare cu pilieri rmai pentru susinere pillar support coloan de reazem pillar-type drill main de gurit cu coloan pillar wheel roat cu coloane (la cronograf) pillar work extragere a stlpilor de susinere (n minerit) pillbox (ap med) cutie de pilule; (mii) cazemat; (tele) linie de transmisie cu plci paralele pillbox aerial/antenna anten-segmentAlamel pilling piling, fenomen de ncolcire a fibrelor; ghemotoc de fibre format pe suprafaa unei esturi sau a unui tricot pilling tester aparat pentru determinarea pilingului (la textile)

974

pillion-passenger cltor pe aua din spate a motocicletei pillion(-)seat aua din spate a motocicletei pill of aluminium granul de aluminiu (pentru reducere) pillow (cstr, drum) pern; (ma-un) cuzinet (de lagr); lagr pillow block lagr (principal) pillow block bearing lagr (de alunecare) obinuit/principal pillow distortion distorsiune n form de pern pilocarpine pilocarpin pilot (av, nov) pilot; carte-pilot; (cstr) stlp; pilot; (el) fir pilot; ntreruptor de for; (mas) supap auxiliar/pilot; cep de centrare; fus de ghidare (la scule); (nav) pilotin; (tele) semnal pilot (de comand&)//(autom) a comanda; a dirija; (av, nav) a pilota pilotage; piloting pilotare, pilotaj pilotage dues/rates taxe de pilotaj pilot alarm sonerie de control pilotaxitic texture structur pilotaxitic (a rocilor) pilot balloon balon pilot (utilizat la msurarea vitezei vntului n altitudine) pilot bar ax/tij de ghidare pilot beam fascicul de ghidare pilot bearing lagr/rulment de ghidare pilot bit sap-pilot pilot boat/cutter/launch/vessel pilotin, alup de pilot pilot brush perie de msurare pilot bushing buc de ghidare/de conducere pilot cable cablu-pilot, cablu de ghidare, cablu director (n navigaie) pilot cell (el) element de control (la acumulatoare electrice); (metr) celul de comand pilot charges/ fees taxe de pilotaj pilot chart hart de pilotaj pilot circuit circuit pilot/de control pilot claw ghear-pilot (n cinematografie) pilot controlled valve robinet/ ventil cu servocomand pilot controller controler de comand; ntreruptor de comand acionat direct pilot die matri cu tifturi pilot duty rating putere de nchidere (la relee de timp) pilot engine locomotiv de pilotare/de manevr pilot exciter excitatoare primar/pilot pilot/pilot's flag; H" flag pavilion de pilot la bord pilot flame flacr de aprindere (la suflai) pilot frequency frecven de comand/ auxiliar pilot fuse siguran indicatoare pilot hole gaur de ghidare pilot house/room timonerie

pilot indicating lamp lamp indicatoare pilot indicator semnal de ghidare piloting pilotare; testri pe scar restrns asupra proceselor de cercetare pilot interview interviu de prob pilot jack; G" flag pavilion de chemare a pilotului pilot jet jiclor de mers ncet/de ralanti pilot jet screw urub de reglaj al aerului (la carburator) pilot ladder scar de pilot pilot lamp (auto) lamp/lumin martor; (ma-un) bec de semnalizare/de control; (nav) lamp de control pilot light bec de control/de semnalizare; lamp martor pilot loudspeaker difuzor pilot/martor/de control pilot method exploatare cu galerii de profil mic n avans pilot mi11 moar semiindustrial de minereuri pilot model model pilot/incomplet al unui sistem pilot-operated controller regulator fr energie auxiliar/comandat de mrimea de referin pilot parachute paraut auxiliar pilot pin tift de ajustare/de ghidare pilot plant/unit instalaie experimental/-pilot pilot puise impuls excitator/ activant/ pilot/ de plecare pilot ray fascicul de ghidare pilot reactor reactor pilot/experimental pilot reamer alezor cu fus (cep) de ghidare/pentru alezare/de eboare pilot relay releu de control/ de supervizare/ de semnalizare pilot's bridge punte de navigaie/de comand pilot's cabin cabin de conducere pilot-scale (petr) semiindustrial// (TH) scar pilot pilot's cockpit/compartment carling pilot's (cruising) ground loc de mbarcare a pilotului (n navigaie) pilot's ejector seat scaun catapultabil/ ejectabil (al pilotului) pilot a ship into the open a pilota o nav spre largul mrii pilot shoulder reamer lrgitor cu bacuri n trepte; sap pilot pilot signal semnal pilot/ de comand/ de supraveghere pilot station staie de pilotaj (n navigaie) pilot stick baston-pilot (la calea ferat) pilot study studiu prealabil pilot's waters raion/zon de pilotaj pilot tap tarod cu cep de ghidare

975

pilot tone ton de comand, nregistrare a unei piste de comand/ de control pe lng cea normal de sunet pilot valve (autom) ventil-pilot; (ma-uri) supap a servomotorului; supap-pilot pilot wave und-pilot/ de comand pilot wheel roat de mn cu brae pilot (wire) protection protecie prin fir-pilot pilot wire regulator compensator termic; regulator cu fir auxiliar/pilot pimelic acid acid pimelic/heptandioic pimelic ketone ciclohexanon pin (el) portizolator; suport (de izolator); pol; contact; tift (de fi); (mas, TH) bol; diblu; popic; dorn; bulon; tift; ru; pivot; ac cu gmlie; deget; plint; poanson; fus; cui; cep; (tele) picioru de tub electronic// (TH) a bate n cuie; a pironi; a prinde n/ cu ace pinacdl condensation condensare pinacolic pinacolic rearrangement transpoziie pinacolic pinacoline pinacolin pin bar plac a pieptenilor (n ind.textil) pin base/cap soclu cu contacte/piciorue pin bearing rulment cu ace pinboard tablou de conexiuni pin bushing manon/buc pentru fi/pentru techer pincers (met) clete de tiat srm; (orlg) penset pinch (geol) efilare; strangulare; (miri) ciupire; sfarmare//(tfv) a strnge vntul la maximum (despre veliere); (TH) a tia cu cletele; a se efila; a strangula; a strnge; a comprima pin chain (auto) lnior pentru prevenirea pierderii unui bulon, tift etc.; (TH) lan articulat/ cu eclise/ Gali pin chamferer frez de pivot pinch bar (77/) prghie de fier; rang; drug; (nav) manel de cabestan pinch bar for track slewing manel pentru ripat calea (prghie pentru ripat liniile de cale ferat) pinch/pinched base picior ajustabil (al unui tub electronic); postament; baz; suport pinch boit urub/bulon de strngere (pentru piese secionate) pinch cock robinet de stingere pinchcock clamp clem Mohr pinchers clete; gheare pinches porozitate (defect al tablei de oel) pinch(-in) effect efect de contracie magnetic/ de compresie/ de strangulare/ de gtuire/ de rheostriciune pinching blocare (a unui tub electronic) pinching-out efilare pinching screw urub de strngere

pinch off die stana pentru tierea marginilor unei piese pinch-off voltage tensiune de decontracie pinch out a se efila pinch roll vait de alimentare pinch roller (PR) rol presoare (a benzii magnetice) pinch welder clete de sudat prin puncte pinch wheel rol de presare (la elemente de automatizare) pin clamp plac de presiune cu bol (la unul dintre capete) pin clutch cuplaj cu pan rotitoare (la prese) pin cop pincops; eava cu fir de bttur pin coupling cuplaj cu boluri; mbinare cu tifturi pincushion distortion distorsiune negativ/ n semilun/tip butoi/tip pern (a unui tub video) pin drafter pindrafter; laminor de mare productivitate cu ace plate pentru ln pin drill burghiu cu fus de ghidare pine pin pineapple pattern desen ananas (n ind.textil) pinebark extract extract de coaj de pin pine camphor pinol, tetrametiletilenglicol pine gum rin de pin pin-ended articulat pinene pinen pine-needle oil ulei (eteric) de ace de pin pine oil ulei de pin pine-oil tar gudron din ulei de pin pine resin (ind chim) colofoniu; (/) rin de pin pine rust rsucire a lujerilor la pin; rugina pinului pinery pinet; plantaie de pini; plantaie de ananas pine spruce molid, molift pine tar oil terebentin (de distilare uscat); ulei de gudron pine-tree aerial anten din elemente orizontale paralele; anten-brad pine-tree (aerial) array reea de antene-dipoli/de antene n V; perdea de antene cu dipoli orizontali pine-tree crystal dendrit pine-tree structure structur dendritic pine wood (/) (lemn de) rinoase; (silv) pdure de pini pine-wood oil terebentin (de distilare uscat) pin extractor extractor de cui spintecat pinfold arc de vite pin frame ram de uscat cu ace (n ind.textil) ping impuls de radiolocator ultrasonic/sonar pin gauge calibru vergea pin gear roat dinat cu fusuri pin groove-type of broach shank cap de antrenare pentru fixare prin tift (la broa)

976

pinguid gras, uleios; fertil (despre sol) pin hinge balama pinhole (//z) orificiu mic; por; (/) carie; (ma-uri) gaur pentru tift/mic; (met) bul de gaz, suflur; retasur dispers pinhole arrangement colimator, dispozitiv cu diafragma ngust pinhole camera camer obscur pinhole image imagine de stenoscop pinhole plug (of converter) plac a duzelor; fund al convertizorului pinholes (met) pori de suprafa; (poligr) puncte parazite (n forma de tipar); (text) efecte ajur prin transfer de ochiuri pin insulator izolator-suport (de susinere) pinion pinion pinion-and-rack steering direcie cu pinion i cremalier pinion file pil pentru pinioane pinion gauge calibru pentru pinion pinion height tool calibru pentru nlimea pinionului pinion housing caj de angrenare pinion leaf dinte al pinionului pinion neck fus al cilindrului dinat pinion shaft arbore de pinion pinion(-shaped) cutter cuit-roat de mortezat roi dinate; disc mortezor pinion stand caj de angrenare pinion wire bar frezat pentru pinioane pinite pinit (mineral) pin jack buc miniatur pin/pinned joint mbinare cu tifturi pin-joint ship/vessel nav articulat pin k trandafiriu, roz pinking btaie; detonare; funcionare cu detonaii (a motorului) pink-noise. filter filtru pentru zgomot roz/cu o reducere de 3 dB pe fiecare octav Pink salt sarea lui Pink pinnace barcaz (ambarcaie pescreasc) pinnacle (arh, cstr) crenel; mic turn deasupra cldirii, foior; (geol) ac (stnc ascuit); vrf de munte pinning prindere; ntrire; mbinare; intuire; asamblare (cu o pan etc.) pin pallet escapement ancor cu tifturi (n orologerie) pinpoint a indica cu precizie pin-point welding sudare prin puncte pin rack cavilier (suport cu cavile) pin reader tift de lectur/de citire pin remover dispozitiv de scos tifturile pin resistor rezistor n form de ac

pin riveting nituire cu formare concomitent a ambelor capete de nit pins grid grtar cu ace (n ind.textil) pin spanner cheie cu dinte pin stenter ram de uscat i ntins cu ace (n ind. textil) pint (p, pt) pint, halb (unitate de capacitate: l p =4 gill=O,57 l n Marea Britanie; l p = 0,5 quart =0,47 l n S.U.A.) pin terminal born cu piciorue pintle (mas) ax vertical; pivot; fus; coad cilindric (la scule); (nov) n; balama; pivot pintle nozzle/valve injector cu ac/cu cep pintle of rudder n de crm pintle-type atomizer/ fuel injector injector cu ac/ cu cep pin tongs mandrin pin tooth fus; bol pin tuck bol fang (n ind. textil) pin-type beater bttor cu ace (n ind.textil) pin-vice/-vise (ma -uri) menghin (de mn ) cu falei de strns bare; (orlg) menghin de mn pin weir stavil de cap; baraj/stviIar cu ace pin wheel roat cu tifturi pin-wheel escapement eapament cu roat cu tifturi (n orologerie) pin-wheel gearing angrenaj cu lantern pinwheeling ntoarcere din maini (manevr a navei cu dou elice) pin wire srm pentru nituire pin with thread fus filetat pion; pi-particle mezon pi pip vrf de pompare/de evacuare a aerului (la tuburi electronice); vrf de ecou; impuls scurt; pip; impuls de amplitudine depit; dinte; cresttur pipage re ea de conducte; pompare/transport prin conducte; plat pentru transportul (petrolului) prin conducte pipe (cstr, drum) gur pentru exploziv; (el) tub de protecie; eava de legare la pmnt; (met) pori de gaze; retasur dispers ; plnie de aerisire; (min, petr) burlan; (orlg) cilindru de ghidaj (gol); (se) tub de suflare; (TH) eava; conduct; tub//a curge prin conduct; (nav, mii) a da (semnale) cu sifleea pipe and casing cutter cu it de pr jini i burlane (de foraj) pipe arrangement reea de conducte/de evi pipe bearing pile pilot/stlp tubular pipe bend/elbow/knee cot de eav/de conduct pipe bender main de fasonat armturi/de ndoit evi; banc de curbat evi pipe-bending bench banc de curbat evi pipe-bending machine main de ndoit evi

977

pipe-bending tongs clete de ndoit evi pipe blockage nfundare a conductei pipe branch(ing) branament de evi pipe bridge/ clip brar pentru suspendarea conductelor/ tuburilor/ evilor pipe buckling flambaj al evilor pipe bundle fascicul/mnunchi de evi pipe capacity capacitate de transport a conductei pipe carrier reazem/arnier/suport de eava pipe-cased shaft pu tubat cu burlane pipe casting turnare a evilor pipe cavity retasur de contracie pipe choking/clogging nfundare a conductei pipe clamp (el} brar pentru suspendarea tuburilor; (petr) colier/ brar de evi pipe classifier registru de evi pipe clay argil alb plastic pipe closer (mas) capac/dop de eava; obturator; (petr) blinda pipe coat(ing) izolaie a conductei; izolare a evilor pipe coil serpentin de eava pipe column fascicul de evi/tubular pipe conduit reea de conducte pipe connection mbinare ntre evi; racord; tu de eava pipe conveyor transportor tubular pipe cooler rcitor tubular pipe cramp/ crampet/ hook crampon pentru tuburi izolante pipe culvert (drum) pode tubular; (hidr) tub de trecere prin corpul digului; colector tubular de canalizare pipe-cutter (ma-un) dispozitiv/main de tiat evi; (petr) cuit de burlane/de prjini pipe-cutting die cap/bac/filier de filetat evi pipe-cutting mac h ine main de tiat evi pipe derrick turl de foraj din evi pipe dip vopsire a evilor (prin cufundare); lac pentru vopsirea evilor (prin cufundare) piped key cheie tubular pipe dog rac pentru burlane; cheie pentru evi piped program(me) program transmis prin linii telefonice, radioficare pipe drain tub de drenaj pipe drill burghiu trepan/tubular pipe drive shoe iu/ sabot de coloan de tubaj piped television televiziune prin cablu piped-type thermocouple termocuplu tubular pipe duet conduct pipe eliminator/ eradicator substan de protecie contra relaurilor pipe erector instalator (de ap) pipe extension adugare a unei buci de prjin; lungire a coloanei de evi

pipe ftter/ layer/ Hner; pipeman instalator de conducte; evar pipe fitting (cstr) mbinare de conducte; garnitur; (TH) racord (din eava); tu (tubular) pipe fittings fitinguri; armturi de conducte pipe flange brid/flan pentru tuburi pipe flushing inundare prin tuburi; rambleiaj hidraulic (n min) pipe formation formare de retasuri pipe for pipe-line eava de conduct pipe fracture rupere/spargere a evii pipe friction frecare a fluidului n eava pipe furnace cuptor tubular pipe gang echip de instalatori de conducte pipe go-devil go-devil; raclet; curitor de parafin pipe grab rac de prindere; corunc; rac de instrumentaie la sond pipe grip cheie de evi; clete cu lan/articulat; cheie articulat pipe hammer oc hidraulic; lovitur de berbec pipe hanger agtor pentru evi pipe hook (el) crampon pentru tuburi izolante; (petr) clete/crlig pentru prjini pipe (hydraulic) casing-head cap de scurgere pipe installation reea de conducte; conduct; aezare/ pozare a conductelor pipe joint (cstr) mbinare de conducte; (mas) manon de eava; mufa de tub pipe laying/ stringing aezare/ pozare a conductelor pipe leading eava de conduct pipe-line conduct lung de evi pentru transportul fluidelor la distan pipe-line cleaner curitor de conducte pipe-line layout schem de instalare a conductei; amplasare a conductei pipe-line machine main de nurubat/mbinat conducte pipe-line maintenance reparare a materialului tubular; baz tubular pipe-line orifice diafragm pipe-line processing prelucrare pipeline/n cascad pipe-line pumping station staie de repompare pe conduct pipe-line run cantitate de produs transportat prin conduct pipe-line scraper go-devil; raclet pentru curirea conductelor; curitor de conducte pipe-line stock zestrea conductei pipe-line strainer separator de impuriti din conducte/ din evi pipe-line transportation transport prin conduct pipe-line wrapping izolaie a conductei

978

pipelining pozare a conductei; pompare prin conduct pipe locator djspozitiv pentru marcarea traseului conductei; detector de conducte ngropate pipeman; pipe fitter/ layer/ liner instalator de conducte; evar pipe manifold claviatur; colector pipe mill laminor pentru evi pipe-moulding machine main de format evi pipe nail cui pentru susinerea miezului pipe network/system reea de conducte pipe nipple niplu; racord de evi pipe pile pilot de susinere tubular pipe pitch pant hidraulic a conductei pipe plug dop (filetat) pentru evi pipe precipitator filtru electrostatic cu evi pipe prover/ tester dispozitiv pentru ncercarea etaneitii evilor pipe raiser dispozitiv pentru ridicarea evilor; suvei pipe rams pene ale vanei de nchidere piperazidine dietilendiamin, piperazin pipe reamer alezor pentru evi pipe reductor reducie pentru evi piperidic acid acid y-aminobutiric piperidine piperidin piperine piperin piperonal heliotropin; piperonal pipe saddle brar/colier pentru evi pipe sampling luare a probei (din eava) pipe schedule specificaie pentru evi; grosime normal a peretelui conductei/evii pipe seal capac/dop de eava; obturator pipe sealing compound chit (pentru etanarea mbinrilor evilor) pipe section tronson de eava pipe segregation segregare din jurul retasurii de contracie pipe sewer canalizare din tuburi pipe-slicing lathe strung de retezat evi pipe socket flan/manon de eava; muf de tub pipe spanner cheie pentru evi/cu lan pipe still cuptor tubular pipe-still distillation cuptor tubular de distilare pipe stock (mas} filet pentru evi; (ma-uri) clup pipe-stock die cap de filetat pipe strap brar pentru eava/ burlan pipe string (met) grup de conducte paralele; (petr) coloan de tubaj pipe stringing/ laying aezare/ pozare a conductelor pipe support suport de eava pipe tap tarod pentru evi pipe thread filet la evi pipe threading lathe/machine strung de filetat evi pipe threading toll clup de filetat evi

(pipe) thread protector protector de filet pipe thread ap dorn de instrumentaie cu filet pipe tongs clete pentru evi pipette pipet pipette stand stativ pentru pipete pipe-type precipitator filtru electrostatic tubular pipe union (ma-uri) mbinare tubular; (77/) racord de evi pipe union nipple niplu de legtur/de racordare a evilor pipe vice/vise menghin pentru evi pipeway tunel/galerie pentru conducte pipe welding sudare a evilor pipe wrench (ma-uri) cheie/clete pentru evi; (petr) clete cu lan piping (TH) tubulatur, evrie; instalaie de conducte, evi, tuburi; pompare prin conducte; pozare a conductelor; (hidr) afuiere; (met) formare a relaurilor piping diagram/layout schem de amplasare a tubulaturii piping effect formare de goluri (la turnarea rinilor izolante) piping manifold claviatur de conducte piping system reea de conducte pip matching adaptare a pipurilor (n radiolocaie) pip-pip-pip signal semnal de vibrator/de buzer pique pichet pique (warp-knitted) pichet (tricotat din urzeal) piracy captare a cursurilor de ap Pirani gauge manometru Pirani/cu fir cald pirated edition ediie nelegal/ pirat pirate listener asculttor clandestin pirate station staie/ radioemitor pirat/ clandestin() pirate viewer telespectator clandestin piria acid acid naftionic pirn cops; eava de fir pirn changer schimbtor de eava (n ind.textil) pirn-changing loom rzboi cu schimbarea evii pirn-changing mechanism mecanism de schimbare a evilor (n ind.textil) pirn feeler motion mecanism pipitor al canetei pirn-transfer hammer ciocnel de transferare a evilor (n ind. textil) piscary drept de pescuit (n ape strine) piscine piscin pisolite pisolit (granule sferoidale mici formate de unele izvoare termale) pissasphalt asfalt, bitum natural pistachio-nut oil ulei de fistic

979

pistol pistol; (chim) pistol de pulverizat; (met) pistol de metalizat; pistol de sudur pistol-shot noise pocnet; pocnitur; detuntur pistol stock mner al pistolului de pulverizare/ de sudur piston piston, poanson piston area suprafa a pistonului piston barrel corp al pistonului piston blower sutlant cu piston piston boss bosaj al pistonului piston-boss bushing buc de piston; buc de la umrul pistonului piston box buc de piston piston bumper amortizor cu piston piston casting piston turnat brut piston clearance/play joc al pistonului piston compressor compresor cu piston piston-controlled comandat cu piston piston cross-head slide-bar patin a capului de cruce (la locomotive) piston crown cap de piston; fund/calot de piston piston cup/skirt cma/ manta de piston piston diaphragm membran de piston piston displacement cilindree; capacitate cilindric; debit al pompei piston drive acionare cu piston piston engine motor cu piston piston gudgeon/pin/wrist bol de piston/ de cap de cruce piston guide ghidaj de piston piston head/top fiind de piston piston head capacity capacitate cilindric piston manometer manometru cu piston piston meter contor/ apometru cu piston piston of a rock-drill piston de perforator de roci piston packing garnitur de piston; garnitur de etanare a pistonului piston-packing leather manet de etanare a pistonului piston path/ stroke/ travel curs a pistonului pistonphone difuzor cu piston, pistonfon piston pin boss umr pentru bol de piston; ureche a pistonului piston pin bush(ing) buc a bolului de piston piston pin knock btaie a bolului de piston piston pin locking screw urub de fixare a bolului de piston piston pin lock ring inel Seeger/de fixare a bolului de piston piston-position time diagram diagram curspresiune piston pressure presiune de piston piston pump pomp cu piston piston ring segment (de piston)

piston ring compressor/tightener aparat de strns segmeni piston ring expander clete pentru montat segmen-ii n canalele lor piston-ring flutter vibrare a segmenilor n canalele lor piston-ring gap joc al segmentului de piston piston-ring grinding machine main de rectificat segmeni de piston piston ring groove canal pentru segment piston ring joint/lock siguran de segment piston ring removing pliers clete pentru demontat segmeni piston-ring side clearance joc lateral al segmentului (n canal) piston ring spreader dilatator de segmeni piston ring tongs clete pentru montarea segmenilor de piston piston rod tij a pistonului piston rod coupling cuplaj al tijei de piston piston rod end cap al tijei de piston piston rod guide ghidaj al tijei de piston piston rod knuckle articulaie a tijei de piston piston scraper ring segment raclor al pistonului piston skirt/ cu p cma/ manta de piston piston skirt slot fant a cmii pistonului piston speed vitez a pistonului piston spring arc de piston piston stroke/path/travel curs a pistonului piston surface suprafa a pistonului piston-type steam engine main cu abur cu piston piston valve piston de distribuie; sertar cilindric/ de piston piston with baffle piston cu deflector piston with double rod piston cu tij ptruns/cu tij i contratij pit groap; adncitur; tranee; (arh) stal, parter (la teatru); (hidr) eroziune local n albie; (met) retasur (ntr-o pies turnat); pat/petic de rugin; coroziune punctiform; (min) carier; balastier; pu orb; cobortoare; min; pu de exploatare minier; (petr) batal; (piei) cicatrice; (TH) canal/ cmin/ pu de vizitare//a coroda punctiform pit asphalt asfalt natural; roc asfaltic pit ballast balastier, loc de extracie a balastului pit bank gur de pu pit barring susinere/armare a unui pu pit bottom fund de pu pit-bottom layout ramp la pu pit bricklayer zidar de min pit cable cablu de min/minier pit cage colivie de pu de extracie

980

pit carbonization carbonizare a lemnului n boc pentru obinerea mangalului pit car loader ncrctor de vagonete de min pitch (av, geod) nclinare longitudinal; (av, nav} tangaj; pas al elicei; (chim, petr) rin; smoal; gudron; catran; (el} pas al nfurrii; (fiz) nlime a sunetului; (mas] divizare, diviziune; pas; modul; pant; (text) finee a mainii; mprire a acelor//a asfalta; a gudrona; a smoli; a ctrni; (nav) a avea tangaj pitch angle (nav) unghi de tangaj; (petr) unghi al conului de divizare; unghi de nclinare pitch attitude unghi de nclinare longitudinal (n radiolocaie) pitchblende pehblend; oxid de uraniu nativ pitch circle (p.c.) cerc de divizare/primitiv pitch coal crbune bituminos; strat de crbune cu nclinare mare pitch coke cocs de bitum pitch cone con primitiv/de divizare pitch cone angle unghi al conului primitiv pitch cone run out btaie a conului primitiv pitch control (av, nav) reglare a pasului elicei; (tele) reglare a distanei dintre linii (n tv) pitch-control box mecanism de schimbare a pasului elicei pitch cooler rcitor de gudron pitch diameter diametru al cercului/conului de divizare; diametru primitiv/iniial/mediu pitch diameter gauge calibru de msurat diametrul cercului primitiv pitched face suprafa impregnat pitched foundation blocaj (fundaie pentru drumuri) pitcher trncop; piatr de pavaj pitch error eroare a pasului pitch factor factor de scurtare (al unui bobinaj) pitch feed avans pe dinte pitchfork furc pentru fn pitch formation an c rsare pitch for shoemaking smoal de cizmrie pitch indicator (av) indicator al nclinaiei verticale; (TH) indicator al gradului de nurubare (a unui urub) pitching (cstr) blocaj (fundaie pentru drumuri); (hidr) pereu; (miri) nclinare; (nav) tangaj; ctrnire pitching axis ax de scufundare (a unui strat) pitching borer burghiu-dalt pitching moment (av) moment longitudinal; (mec) moment de rsturnare pitching motion micare de galop; galopare; tangaj pitching seam strat de roci cu nclinare mare pitch interval interval de nlime a sunetului pitch iron ore pitticit (varietate de scorodit)

pitch ladle lingur de clfatuire (la nave maritime) pitch line linie divizoare/median /de rostogolire; cerc primitiv/de rulare/de divizare pitch line of groove ax a calibrului de laminare pitch line of spur gear cerc de divizare pitch of the axis scufundare axial (a unei structuri geologice) pitch of boom nclinare a bra ului (de ex., la excavator) pitch (of cam compensator) cam de ghidare pitch of centres n l ime a vrfurilor/axei strungului pitch of chain pas al lanului pitch of fins desime a nervurilor; numr de nervuri/ de aripioare pe unitate de lungime a evii; pas al aripioarelor pitch of holes distan ntre gurile de explodare (n minerit) pitch of propeller pas al elicei pitch of rivets distan ntre nituri pitch of screw pas al urubului pitch of spring sgeat a arcului pitch of teeth pas de dinare pitch of thread pas al filetului pitch of tone nlime/frecven a sunetului pitch of weld pas al elementelor de sudur ntr-o custur discontinu pitch of winding pas al nfurrii pitchover (punct de) basculare pitch point punct de rostogolire pitch radius raz a cercului de divizare (la angrenaje) pitch ratio pas relativ al elicei (construcii navale) pitch residue reziduu de smoal pitchstone roc bituminoas; piatr cioplit pitch-to-foot indicator aparat de verificat pasul danturii (la ferstru) pitch tolerance toleran a pasului (filetului) pitch trimmer mecanism de reglare automat a pasului elicei pitch-variation indicator msurtor de variaii ale nlimii sunetului pit coal crbune bituminos; huil pit corrosion coroziune n puncte An pete pit drainage evacuare a apelor din min pit eye jomp; pu colector de ap (n minerit) pit fire (met) cuptor cu creuzet; (miri) incendiu n min pit for cables canal/pu de cabluri pit foundry work groap de turnare (n metalurgie) pit frame turn de pu de extracie

981

pit furnace cuptor cu cu v/ vertical/ de topit cu creuzete pit gas gaz metan/de min pit gear instalaii ale unui pu de extracie pit gravei pietri/balast de carier pit guide la de ghidaj (pentru colivii de min) pith (el) miez, smbure; nucleu, inim; (/) mduv pit head gur de pu; pu orb pit-head frame turn de extracie (n minerit) pit-head pulley molet a turnului de extracie pit-head pulley's platform platform a moletelor (la turn de extracie minier) pit-head winch troliu de extracie pit heating furnace cuptor adnc de nclzire pit kiln cuptor de cocs pit lamp lamp de min pit lathe strung cu batiu ngropat pitman (mas) biel a balansierului/ a excentricului; (miri) miner; ortac; muncitor n subteran pitman arm levier de direcie pitman arm shaft arbore al levierului de comand a direciei pit/top mouth gur de pu de extracie pitometer tub hidrometric Pitot/pitometer log loch hidrodinamic Pitot tube tub Pitot pit planer rabotez cu groap (cu canal) pit prop(s) proptea (de lemn) pentru susinere (n minerit) pit run (material) material de construcie nesortat extras din carier sau balastier pits pori; pete de coroziune (pe metale) pit sand nisip de min/de carier pit saw (/, silv) ferstru de tiat crengi; (ma-uri) ferstru de spintecat pit saw file pil de ferstru semirotund pit sinking adncire a unui pu pit tannage tbcire n bazine pitted (geol) cavernos (prin corodare); poros; (mas) cu urme de coroziune n puncte pitted contact contact cu aspect de cicatrice pitted surface suprafa cu gropi/cu scobituri/ cu ciupituri; suprafa cu ciupituri de coroziune pitted valve supap roas/ptat pitticite (met) arsur de fier; (minr) pitticit pit timber lemn de cofraj pitting (geol, mei) formare a craterului; (met) formare a petelor de coroziune; coroziune ptruns; corodare; (piei) formare a cicatricelor; (petr) explorare; sondare pitting corrosion test cercetare a tendinei de coroziune n puncte pit wag(g)on vagonet de min pit water ap de min

pit with cage hoisting/winding pu de extracie cu colivii pitwood lemn de susinere/ armare (n minerit) pivalic acid acid trimetilacetic pivalyl trimetilacetil (rad.) pivot (mas) pivot; articulaie; (mas, mec) lagr oscilant; (mec) ax/punct de rotire//a pivota; a monta un pivot la pivotal interval pas pivotally attached mbinat prin articulaie pivotal points noduri (ale unei reele) pivot and jewel gauges calibru de pivoi i pietre (rubine) pivot axis ax de rotaie pivot bearing lagr basculant; crapodin pivot boit bol rotativ pivot burnisher pil de finisare (a pivoilor) pivot cent(e)ring and drilling tool dispozitiv de gurit i nlocuit pivoii pivoted rotativ; oscilant pivoted brace brid pivoted bucket conveyor transportor cu cupe basculante pivoted detent eapament special de cronometru pivot end rounding tool dispozitiv de rotunjit capetele pivoilor pivot file pil pentru pivoi pivot file flat pil lat pentru pivoi pivot file square pil ptrat pentru pivoi pivot file three squares pil triunghiular pentru pivoi pivot gauge calibru de pivoi pivoting pivotant; turnant, rotativ pivoting arm grind rotativ pivoting lathe aparat de polizat pivoting motion rotire/balansare/oscilaie n jurul unei axe pivot jaw contact fix al unui ntreruptor-cuit pivot joint articulaie cu pivot pivot pin (auto) ax de fuzet; (auto, mas) ax de pivotare; (mas) fus de basculare; rotul pivot pin bush buc a pivotului fuzetei pivot reamer alezor autocentrant pivot seat scaun turnant pivot straightening tool dispozitiv de ndreptat pivoi pixel; picture element (PEL, pel) element/ punct de imagine, unitate de date/ "punct" care formeaz o imagine n televiziunea digital placard placard; pancart; afi place spaiu; loc; punct terestru; poziie; ordin// a pune; a aeza; a stivui placed rockfill umplutur din anrocamente aezate regulat placed stone facing pereu, mbrcminte de piatr

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place in the circuit a introduce/a conecta n circuit place in matrix a ncorpora; a insera; a intercala place isomerism izomerie de poziie placement; placing punere n oper; amplasare placement conditions condiii de punere n oper/ de amplasare placement/placing of concrete punere n oper/ turnare a betonului place of application punct de atac place of contact punct de contact; loc de atingere place of embarkation loc de mbarcare place on a plasa; a aplica place an order a face o comand placer placer (depozit detritic superficial* coninnd minerale grele: casiterit, aur etc.) placer mining exploatare de aluviuni cu minerale grele (minerit prin care detritusul superficial este splat pentru aur sau alte minerale grele) place value valoare poziional (n aritmetic) place variables variabile ale locului de distribuie placing; placement amplasare; punere n oper placing of concrete punere n oper /turnare a betonului placing out of operation scoatere din aciune/ din funcionare placings emitere de aciuni la pre fix plagioclase plagioclaz plaid stofa cadrilat/ ecosez; pled, ptur plain (el) srm blanc; (geog) cmpie, es// (TH) plan; neted; clar; simplu; obinuit; (ma-uri) simplu; fr filet; fr gradaii plain aerial anten simpl plain aerial transmitter emitor cuplat direct la anten plain basic steel oel bazic nealiat plain bed pat obinuit (fr degajare/ scobitur) (la maini-unelte) plain bending dies stan de ndoit simpl plain border chenar simplu plain cable cablu fr nveli de protecie plain carbon steel oel nealiat/carbon plain cloth estur neted plain coating postav de mbrcminte plain coil bobin de inducie fr vibrator plain colour sizer aparat de dat grund plain concrete beton simplu/slab armat plain conductor conductor omogen/ monometalic (blanc/ neizolat) plain cord tricot din urzeal cu legtur postav plain division divizare a suprafeei plain dobby main cu ie cu micare simpl plain drawing dies stan de tras simpl plain-end pipe eava fr filet; burlan drept plain fabric tricot simplu cu o fa plain finish finisare simpl (a textilelor)

plain fit ajustaj simplu/de clasa de precizie IV plain (friction) bearing lagr de alunecare plain grder grind cu inim plin plain grade/quality clasa a treia de precizie plain grinder main de rectificat rotund plain grinding rectificare cilindric plain grinding machine main de rectificat circular exterior plain hank scul cu nfurare paralel (a firelor) plain harmonic micare sinusoidal plain indexing divizare direct plain iniial iniial (tipografic) simpl plain joint mbinare cu clei plain jolting machine mas vibratoare/ oscilant plain knit goods tricot links plain knitting tricot plan/simplu cu o fa plain-laid lay cablare paralel plain-laid rope lanan (parm rezultat prin rsucirea a trei uvie); parm simpl (rsucit spre dreapta) plain language text/limbaj clar plain leadcovered cable cablu cu manta de plumb fr nveli de protecie plain matter text (plin, fr figuri) plain milling frezare simpl/paralel cu axa frezei plain milling-cutter frez simpl/ obinuit/ cilindric plain milling-machine main de frezat orizontal simpl plain of denudation cmpie de eroziune plain pattern desene simple (n ind.textil) plain piston ring segment de piston cu suprafaa exterioar cilindric plain plating tricot vanisat plain presser-wheel roat simpl de presare (n ind.textil) plain printing tipar plan; planografie plain rest sanie simpl plain ring gauge calibru-inel plain rod electrod de sudur nenvelit plain roll cilindru neted (la laminor) plain rule linie (tipografic) fin/ subire plain running fit ajustaj simplu larg plain sheared end vrf plat fr teitur (la asamblri filetate) plain sifter sit plan plain sliding fit ajustaj simplu de alunecare plain soldering iron ciocan de lipit plain solid mandrei dorn simplu (fix) cu guri de centrare plainspiral nfurat pe muchie; nfurat plat plain steel (el) tub protector de oel; (met) oel carbon obinuit

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plain striped goods tricot simplu cu o fa cu dungi transversale plain surface machine main electric cu carcas neted/fr aripioare de rcire plain thermite termit obinuit (n metalurgie) plaintiff reclamant (civil) plain tile igl-solzi plain time rate tarif de plat simplu (fr prime) plain tricot tricot simplu plain tube tub/eava neted() (fr nervuri) plain turning strunjire a suprafe elor cilindrice exterioare (fr filetare) plain turning tool cu it (de strung) normal/ de trecere plain view vedere n plan plain weave estur pnz plain web girder grind cu inim plin/ continu plain writing scriere clar plait band mpletit ; mpletitur ; nur/i(texf) a mpleti plaited heel clci (de ciorap) vanisat plaited tubular goods tricot vanisat tubular plaiting mpletire plaiting thread fir de vanisare plaiting thread guide conduc tor al firului de vanisare plan plan (de ansamblu); proiect; schem ; schi ; hart la scar mare; desen; seciune/proiecie orizontal// a proiecta; a schia; a planifica plan approach angle unghi de atac principal planar plan, plat; planar planar diode diod planparalel7planar plan area arie a seciunii (transversale) planar transistor tranzistor planar/ plan/ cu suprafee plane Planckian colour cromaticitatea lui Planck Planckian locus loc al corpurilor negre Planckian radiator radiator integral Planck's constant constanta lui Planck plane (av) (arip de) avion; aeroplan; (ma -uri) rabotez; main de geluit; (mat, mec}', plan, suprafa plan; (/) rindea; (miri) drum principal de min; galerie principal; (tninr) fa; faet (a unui cristal)//plan, neted, plat//(77/) a netezi; a aplatiza; a face plat (o suprafa ); a nivela; a egaliza; a ndrepta; (av) a plana, a merge n zbor lin; (/) a gelui; a rindelui; (ma-uri) a rabota plane aerial anten cu suprafe e radiante, anten plan plane angle unghi plan al unui diedru plane carrier nav portavion plane coil bobin plat; galet plane cutter cuit de rindea plane deformation/strain deformaie plan planed goods cherestea geluit

plane down a egaliza, a bate (forma de tipar) planed tooth dinte obinut prin rabotare/prin mortezare plane formula formul plan plane frame(work) cadru plan plane grate grtar plan plane grating reea plan plane grinding machine main de rectificat plan plane iron cuit de gealu/de rindea plane knife cuit plan de rindeluit plane mask masc de plane, masc de bi i care descrie planele ce trebuie modificate plane milling frezare plan plane mirror oglind plan planeness planitate (exactitate a unei suprafee plane) plane of bedding plan de stratificaie plane of bending plan de ncovoiere plane of buoyancy plan de caren/de plutire plane of cable layout plan de situaie al traseului unui cablu, plan de pozare a cablului plane of cleavage plan de clivaj plane of contact plan de contact plane of cross section plan al seciunii transversale plane of curvature; osculating plane plan osculator (n geometrie) plane off a degroa plane of failure plan/suprafa a(l) rupturii plane of flexure plan de ncovoiere plane of flo(a)tation suprafa de plutire plane of forces plan al forelor plane of fracture (auto) plan al rupturii; (met) plan de fractur plane of incidence plan de inciden plane of optical axes plan al axelor (optice) plane of oscillation plan al oscilaiei plane of polarization plan de polarizaie/ de polarizare plane of projection (foto, geod) plan-imagine; (mat) plan de proiecie/ al proieciilor plane of reference plan de referin; plan de punere la punct, plan de focalizare plane of reflection plan de reflexie plane of refraction plan de refracie plane of shear plan de forfecare plane of sighting plan al vizorului plane of vision cmp/plan vizual; (geod) plan de vizare plane orientation orientare n plan plane-parallel plan-paralel plane-parallel flow curgere bidimensional/ planparalel plane polarity polaritate plan plane-polarized plan-polarizat()

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plane-polarized light lumin polarizat plan plane-polarized wave und polarizat n plan plane problem problem plan/ n plan planer (cstr) mai; (/) main de ndreptat/ de rindeluit/ de grosime; (ma-un, TH) rabotez, rabotor; (min) scndur de semnalizare acustic; (poligr) bttoare, clfu; (drum) main de nivelat planer and shaper gauge dispozitiv pentru aezarea precis a cuitelor la rabotez i la eping planer and shaper vice/ vise menghin de main (pentru rabotez/ eping) planer centres ppui cu vrfuri pentru rabotez planer chuck menghin a rabotezei planer dog limitator la schimbtorul sensului de micare a mesei (mainii de rabotat) planer fixture dispozitiv de rabotat planer jack cric pentru aezarea pieselor pe masa rabotezei plane-round a rabota o suprafa cilindric planer rail travers a rabotezei planer shoe sabot de fixare a piesei de prelucrat pe masa rabotezei planer table mas a rabotezei planer tool cuit de rabotat planer-type milling machine main de frezat longitudinal de tip rabotez planer-type surface grinder main de rectificat plan de tip portal planer vice/vise menghin de main planer work operaie de rabotare; lucru la rabotez plane set-hammer ciocan de baz/plan plane sifter/ sifting apparatus/ machine sit plan, plansihter plane storage tube tub de memorie plat/de suprafa plane stress stare de tensiune plan plane surface (drum) teren plat, platou; (geog) cmpie, es; (mas) suprafa frontal; (mat} suprafa plan, plan plane symmetric isomerism izomerie geometric planet planet plane table (mn) baz de proiectare/ de planificare; (geod) planet topografic plane-table mapping ridicare cu planeta (n geodezie) plane-table photogrammetry fotogrammetrie planimetric plane-table sheet (cstr, geod) planet topografic, plan de situaie; (metr) plac de verificare plane-table survey(ing); plane-tabling ridicare topografic cu planeta planetarium planetariu planet(ary) planetar planetary electron electron orbital

planetary gear transmisie planetar; mecanism/ pinion/ angrenaj planetar planetary gearing transmisie planetar planetary mixer amestector planetar planetary motion micare planetar planetary motion paddle agitator planetar (n ind. chimic) planetary nebula nebuloas planetar planetary pinion satelit de angrenaj; pinion planetar planetary shaft arbore planetar planetary spindle ax/arbore planetar; ax cu micare planetar planetary/planet wheel (auto) pinion planetar; (mas) roat planetar planet gear(ing) (auto) pinion planetar; angrenaj epicicloidal/ planetar; (mas) roat satelit planet motion micare planetar planet pinion roat (dinat) planetar planet pinion gear pinion planetar planet power drive angrenaj planetar planet stirrer agitator planetar (n ind. chimic) planet (wheel) carrier portsatelit plane walls caisson cheson cu perei plani plan for housebuilding plan de cldire/ de construcie; plan de ealonare/de organizare a lucrrilor de construcie planimetric(al) referitor la geometria plan; planimetric planimetric map hart planimetric planimetric position poziie planimetric planimetric survey ridicare planimetric planimetry planimetrie; geometrie plan planing (/) geluire, rindeluire; (ma-un) rabotare; (nav) glisare planing and moulding machine main de rindeluit i de profilat planing boat/craft hidroglisor planing cut achiere plan planing down (of the form(e)) batere a formei (de tipar) planing fixture dispozitiv de rabotat planing jig dispozitiv de strngere pentru rabotez planing knife cuit de gealu/de rindea planing machine (/) main de rindeluit; (ma-un) main de rabotat, rabotez; (poligr) main de bizotat/ de lefuit oblic planing shop secie de raboteze planing surface plac de alunecare, glisier planing tool (/) dalt; cuit de rindea; (ma-un) cuit de rabotat/ de rabotez

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planish a egaliza; a ndrepta (plan); a aplatiza; a turti; a netezi; a poliza; a finisa; a plana; a lamina (plan) planished sheet tabl de metal polizat cu luciu planisher polizor; calibru finisor planish extra-bright a lustrui fin planishing netezire; calibrare de finisare (la laminor) planishing hammer (mas, met) ciocan planator/ netezitor; (mei) ciocan de ntindere/ de aplatizare planishing knife cuitoaie cu ti drept (pentru lemn) planishing pass pas de finisare; calibru de lustruit la laminarea profilurilor fine planishing roii cilindru de finisare (la laminoare) planisphere planisfer plank (cstr, l) scndur groas, dulap; blan; (silv) lemn de molid//a cptui cu scnduri; a podi, a pardosi plank body caroserie-platform plank door u de scnduri planker (agr) tritoare; (nav) marangoz (constructor de brci) plank floor(ing) podea, duumea (de scnduri) planking (cstr) platelaj, podea, duumea; (/) debitare pe plin; (miri) podire cu dulapi; (nov) bordaj de lemn; (TH) mbrcminte, acoperire, cptuire, cptueal (cu lemn) planking pile palplane de perete (pentru rambleiere) plank log/timber butean de gater plank revetment acoperire/ mbrcminte de scnduri planned outage oprire/ ntrerupere n funcionare planificat planning sistematizare; planificare planning and design work studiu de proiect planning survey studiu urbanistic plano-concave plan-concav plano-concave lens lentil plan-concav plano-convex plan-convex plano-convex lens lentil plan-convex plan of site; plan showing position plan de ansamblu planographic/offset printing; photo-offset lithography tipar plan planography tiprire de pe o suprafa plan (de ex. la offset) plano-miller main de frezat longitudinal cu masa mobil/de tip rabotez" plano-type surface grinding machine main de rectificat suprafee plane, de tip portal plan-postion indicator (PPI) ecran panoramic n coordonate polare; indicator al poziiei n plan (n radiolocaie)

plan-position indicator prediction imagine teoretic (n tv) plant plant; (TH) instalaie; utilaj; fabric; uzin; mecanism; echipament; exploatare plant acid acid vegetal plant chemistry fitochimie plant condition regim/condiii de exploatare plant depot/ yard magazie/ depozit de materiale i utilaje plant designer inginer proiectant plant engineer inginer de exploatare/ de ntreinere planter (agr) plantator; (silv) main de plantat plant-hire rate tarif de nchiriere a utilajelor planting plantare; (silv) plantare/ sdire a arborilor planting by machine plantare cu maina planting by ridge-plough plantare cu rrit planting by seedlings plantare de rsad/ de puiei planting hole/pocket cuib de plantat planting machine main de plantat planting on ridges plantare n creast planting with the marker plantare cu marcatorul plant item main; utilaj plant laboratory laborator uzinal plant layout amplasare a fabricii plant leasing nchiriere pe termen lung a unor instalaii industriale sau cldiri complet echipate plant load factor factor de utilizare (al unei centrale electrice) plant management conducere a unei uzine/a unei exploatri plant practice practic n producie; metod/ experien practic plant remains resturi de plante fosilizate plant rubber cauciuc natural plant stock utilaj; echipament; inventar plant supervision control al uzinei/ al fabricaiei plant unit agregat plant wax cear natural plant yard/ depot magazie/ depozit de materiale i utilaje plan view (PV) vedere n plan; proiecie orizontal plaque plac (de metal, faian etc.); tbli plash balt, bltoac// a stropi, a mproca (cu ap); a mpleti (nuiele) plashy mltinos, mocirlos plasma plasm; gaz ionizat; (minr) plasma (varietate verde de calcedonie) plasma arc weld surfacing ncrcare prin sudare cu jet de plasm plasma gas gaz plasmogen/ionizabil plasma-jet cutting tiere (a metalelor) cu jet de plasm

986

plasma-jet spraying (process) acoperire de protecie prin pulverizare cu jet de plasm plasma-jet torch arztor cu jet de plasm plasma panel panou/ ecran cu plasm pentru dispozitive de afi are; dispozitiv de afi are cu descrcare luminoas n gaz plasma phase-shifter defazor de plasm plasma physics fizica plasmei plasma-type waveguide ghid de unde pentru plasm plast material plastic, plast plaster (cstr) mortar, tencuial; ipsos; (geol, minr) gips; (TH) plasture// (cstr} a tencui, a gipsa; (drum) a pava plaster cement ciment cu adaos de ipsos plaster concrete beton cu ipsos plaster-depth switch ntreruptor sub tencuial plasterer tencuitor plasterer's hawk ma(ha)la, dric, dreptar (unealt a zidarului) plaster for facing tencuial fin plastering tencuire; tencuial (de gips) plastering pattern ablon de tencuit plastering smoothing machine main de dricuit/ de netezit tencuiala plastering trough jgheab de tencuit plastering trowel mistrie (de tencuit) plaster mould form de gips; (poligr) matri de gips plaster (of Paris) (cstr) ipsos; (minr) alabastru plaster pattern mulaj n gips plaster stucco tencuial de ipsos plastic (mec, TH) plastic, maleabil, ductil// (plast) material plastic plastic alloy aliaj maleabil plastic art art plastic plastic-based magnetic strip band magnetic pe suport plastic plastic binder liant plastic plastic cable cablu izolat cu material plastic plastic clay argil plastic/ gras/ pentru modelat; argil plastic pentru ceramic plastic cold working deformare/ formare/ fasonare/ profilare la rece plastic collapse load sarcin de rupere plastic plastic concrete beton plastic plastic cord cordon/ cablu din material plastic plastic deformation deformare plastic plastic effect dedublare a imaginii, efect stereoscopic/ plastic (n tv) plastic-faced hardboard plac melaminat (de fibr) plastic film pelicul plastic plastic fire-clay argil refractar plastic plastic flow/ yield curgere plastic

plastic flow persistence deformaie plastic ulterioar/ persistent plastic foam spum/burete de plastic plastic furniture material tipografic de albitur din mas plastic plastic hinge articulaie plastic plastichlor difenil clorurat (plastiflant) plasticine plastilin plasticity plasticitate; maleabilitate plasticity index indice de plasticitate plasticity number cifr de plasticitate plasticize a nmuia, a plastifia plasticizer plastifiant, plastificator plasticizer loss pierdere de plastifiant plasticizer migration migrare/deplasare a plastifiantului plasticizing plastifiere plastic layer zon plastic plastic li mit limit de plasticitate plastic material material plastic plastic moment of strength modul de rezisten plastic plastic mortar mortar plastic plastic pipe tub/eava din material plastic plastic plate clieu tipografic din material plastic plastic range zon/ regim/ domeniu de deformare plastic/ de plasticitate plastic range test determinare a limitelor de plasticitate plastic refractory clay argil plastic refractar plastics materiale plastice plastics body caroserie din material plastic plastics foil foaie/folie/film de material plastic plastic shaping fasonare plastic plastic soil pmnt/ argil plastic() plastics plating acoperire a metalelor cu material plastic plastics processing machine main/utilaj de prelucrat materiale plastice plastics stabilizer stabilizator pentru materiale plastice plastic state stare plastic plastic strin deformare plastic plastic sulphur sulf amorf/ plastic plastics welding sudarea materialelor plastice plastic theory teoria plasticitii plastic-viscous flow curgere plastic-vscoas plastic yield/ flow curgere plastic plastification plastifiere plastificator main de plastifiat/de masticat; malaxor, masticator plastifier plastifiant plastifying screw melc de plastifiere plast material material plastic plasto-elastic properties proprieti plastoelastice

987

plastomer plastomer plat (agr) parcel, teren; (min) ramp de pu, ramp subteran; (geod, cstr) hart/ plan de detaliu platband (arh} bru neted; (cstr) ancadrament; pervaz (al uii); (met} platband; (TH) margine, bordur plate (el) anod; (met) tabl, tinichea; (nav) tabl/ tol de bordaj; (orlg) platin (de ceasornic); (poligr) form de tipar pentru offset; pagin plin cu ilustraii (uneori plan) numerotat diferit de textul curent; (TH) plac, tabl, armtur, taler, foaie, disc, rondel // (met) a trage (metalul) n plci; a auri, a arginta; (TH) a mbrca/a placa cu foi de metal; a placa; a galvaniza plate-and-frame filter-press filtru-pres cu rame plateau (TH) tav; (cstr) planeu; (fiz) palier; (geog, geof) platou, podi plateau eh a racteristic caracteristic a contorului (Geiger-Miiller) plateau duration durat a palierului unui impuls; lime a impulsului plateau region palier (al contorului de radiaii) plate axes axe ale imaginii plate battery baterie anodic/de plac/A plate bending rolls/machine main de ndoit tabl plate boundary limit/margine a unei plci tectonice plate by-pass capacitor condensator anodic n derivaie/de cuplaj plate calender calandru pentru carton plate camera aparat fotografic cu plci plate cap born anodic/de plac plate carrier frecven purttoare video/de imagine (ntv) plate caster aparat de turnat stereotipii plate circuit circuit anodic plate-circuit modulation modulaie anodic plate clutch (auto) ambreiaj monodisc, ambreiaj cu lamele/cu discuri; (mas) cuplaj cu lamele/ cu discuri plate coil bobin din circuitul anodic plate column (chim) turn Lunge; (indchini) coloan cu talere plate composition compoziia lichidului pe taler (coloan de distilare) plate condenser condensator cu talere/ cu discuri/ cu icane/ cu lame/ cu plci plate conveyor band transportoare cu plci articulate plate cooler rcitor cu plci plate coupling cuplaj cu lamele/cu discuri plate covering acoperire cu tabl plate current curent anodic plate cylinder cilindru portform (de tipar)

plated (met) cu acoperire galvanic; (text) vanisat; (TH) placat; mbrcat plate dampening umezire a formei de tipar plated bar bar plat (de metal) plate detection detecie anodic plate determination determinare/ calcul al numrului de talere plate dryer usctor cu discuri/cu plci plated tricot tricot vanisat plated wire storage/store memorie cu fir magnetic plated work tricot (simplu) vanisat plate-edge bevelling/ planing machine (ma-uri) main de rabotat margini de tabl; (met) maina de tiat margini de tabl plate efficiency randament anodic plate efficiency factor eficacitate a talerului; randament al talerului plate electrode electrod cu plci plate electrometer electrometru cu condensator plate evaporator evaporator cu plci plate extruding head cap de extrudare (pentru plci) plate feedback coupling reacie n circuitul anodic plate feeder alimentator cu plci plate fill/packing garnisaj n plci plate filter (ind chim) filtru cu plci; (tele) filtru anodic plate fin lamel; nervur; plac plate finishing prelucrare a plcilor/ stereotipiilor plate for the skin tabl de nveli (n aviaie) plate frame (el) ram a plcii (de acumulator); (ma-uri) cadru de tabl plate freezer congelator cu plci plate/strip fuse fuzibil/siguran lamelar() plate gauge (cstr) spion; (met) calibru pentru grosimea tablei; (poligr) calibru pentru cliee plate girder (cstr, hidr) grind cu inim plin; (mec) grind continu de tabl plate gland suport de tabl plate glass (sticl de) geam; (se) sticl de oglinzi; sticl n plci (turnat) plate-glazed paper hrtie satinat plate gravure tipar adnc cu plci plate heater/pasteurizer pasteurizator cu plci plate-heating furnace cuptor pentru nclzirea tablelor de oel plate ice ghea n plci/n lamele plate insulator izolator-taler plate iron tabl de oel plate jig dispozitiv de ghidare n form de plac (folosit la gurire)

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plate justifying machine main de reglat cliee n nlime plate keel (mas) pan plat; (nav) chil orizontal plate keying manipulare/tastare pe anod/pe plac plate layer muncitor de linie (ferat) plate levelling/ straightening machine main de ndreptat tabl plate lightning arrester/ protector paratrsnet cu plac platelike lamelar; plat; n form de plci plate load sarcin anodic/de plac; rezisten anodic/de sarcin plate lug (el) ureche a plcii de acumulator; (met) platband plate magnet lam magnetizat/magnetic plate mill laminor pentru tabl groas plate modulation modulaie anodic platen (mas, TH) plac, plit, mas; (poligr) main tighel; car (al mainii de scris) plate nail (cf) crampon; (mas) piron (mic) platen-hand lucrtor (tipograf) la maina tighel platen machine main de tipar plan platen press pres (tipografic) tighel platens plci de contact (la presa de sudat) plate of clay/of earthenware plac ceramic plate of nationality plac (indicatoare) de naionalitate plate of opposite polarity contraelectrod; plac cu polaritate opus/contrar plate out a ntinde; a egaliza; a netezi; a aplatiza plate panel of metal foaie de tabl plate pattern moulding formare cu model (n turntorie) plate planer main de rabotat margini de tabl plate plumb point urm a verticalei pe fotogram plate power supply alimentare anodic plate precipitator filtru electrostatic cu plci plate preparation pregtire/ teire a marginilor plate puise modulation modulaie anodic/ cu impuls de plac plater tinichigiu plate rack (cf, drum) sabot cu plac; (mas) lagr cu talp; (poligr) rastel de cliee plate rail bar/in lat plate reaction reacie anodic plate resistance rezisten intern a unui tub electronic; rezisten n plci plate bordur a farfuriei plate roll cilindru pentru laminarea tablelor groase plate rolling laminare a tablelor groase plate-rolling mill/train laminor de tabl plate router aparat de frezat pl ci (pentru cli ee zincografice) plates cleaner main de splat farfurii plate scrap deeuri de tabl

plate-shaped cathode catod cu suprafa mare plate-shearing attachment/ machine main/ foarfece de tiat tabl plate shears foarfece de tabl plate sheet tabl plate shop atelier de tinichigerie plate singeing gazare/ prlire (a esturilor) cu plci metalice fierbini plate size format de clieu/de plac zincografic() plate slab bram, sleb, platin plate spacing distan dintre talere, dispunere a talerelor (n ind. petrolului) plate specimen prob/ epruvet plan plate spring arc lamelar/ din foi plate steel tabl (groas) de oel plate stern etrav fasonat/din tole plate strake ir de table de bordaj; fil de bordaj metalic (la nave) plate supply dvider divizor de tensiune anodic plate tank cuv de rcire (la care fundul precum i una sau mai multe laturi sunt constituite din evaporatoare de tip plac) plate tectonics tectonica plcilor; tectonica global plate thickness (cstr) grosime a tablei/a tolei; (poligr) grosime a plcii plate-tower turn Lunge plate-type clutch cuplaj/ambreiaj cu lamele plate-type condenser condensator cu icane/cu plci/cu discuri plate-type evaporator evaporator cu talere; vaporizator cu plci plate valve supap plat /cu taler/cu disc/cu scaun plan plate vibrator vibrator cu plac plate voltage feedback reacie anodic de tensiune plate-webbed arch arc-grind cu inim plin plate welding sudare a tablelor groase plate wheel roat-disc (fr brae) plate whirler centrifug de sensibilizare a plcilor (zincografice) platework confecie/construcie din tabl platform (cf, met) platform; peron; ramp de ncrcare; (cstr) podium, piedestal, estrad, teras, platou, plan eu; (drum) tablier (de pod), pode ; (miri) pod de refugiu (la mpucare); (TH) post de comand (pe utilaje mari) platformate produs obinut la platformare platform balance/ weighing-machine podbascul (pentru cntrire) platform body caroserie platform platform container container-platform

989

platform conveyor transportor cu band cu plci articulate platformer instalaie de platformare platform fiooring platelaj al podului de lucru (al platformei) platform for the operator platform de servire/de comand platform (gun) postament (de tun) platform hand truck crucior cu platform platforming platformare, reformare catalitic cu catalizator de platin platforming process proces de platformare platform jubilee wag(g)on vagonet-platform platform lorry camion-platform platform roof acoperi-teras platform scales cntar cu platane platform truck (cf) vagon-platform; (cstr) camionplatform platform underpass pasaj inferior (la ci ferate) platform wag(g)on vagon-platform platinammines amoniacai de platin platinates platinai plating (cstr) pavare; (met) placare, acoperire cu foi; metalizare; aurire, argintare; acoperire galvanic; (nav) bordaj metalic; (text) vanisare; (TH) strat; cptuire plating barrel tob de galvanizare plating bath baie pentru acoperire metalic plating-bronze bronzare plating door u placat plating-out test prob de ntindere/de aplatizare plating regulator regulator al firului de vanisare (n ind.textil) plating thread/yarn fir de vanisare platinic chloride clorur platinic, tetraclorur de platin platinic compound compus platinic/ al platinei tetravalente platinichlorides platinicloruri, sruri ale acidului platiniclorhidric platinic hydroxide hidroxid platinic platinic oxide bioxid de platin platinic sulphide disulfur de platin platinochlorides platinocloruri, sruri ale acidului platinoclorhidric platinocyanide cianur platinoas platinotron platinotron, amplitron (oscilator de tipul magnetronului) platinous chloride clorur platinoas, diclorur de platin platinous compound compus platinos/ al platinei bivalente platinous cyanide cianur platinoas platinous sulphide sulfura platinoas, monosulfur de platin

platinum platin (Pt) platinum black negru de platin platinum crucible creuzet de platin platinum dicyanide cianur platinic platinum electrode electrod de platin platinum gauze sit de platin platinum metals metale platinice platinum molir negru de platin platinum sponge burete de platin platinum wire srm de platin platymeter platimetru, aparat pentru msurarea capacitii i a permitivitii play joc; interstiiu; spaiu liber; rost playback (PB) redare; reproducere; lectur de control (a unei imprimri/nregistrri) playback characteristic caracteristic de reproducere; curb de frecven a redrii playback on stereo reproducere de nregistrri stereofonice play bill program/afi de spectacol play for expansion joc pentru compensarea expansiunii termice; rost de dilatare play the market a specula hrtii de valoare n vederea unui profit imediat play movement rost de dilatare (ntre ine etc.) play off pornire play of forces joc al forelor play of piston joc al pistonului play-out efilare, subiere (a unui strat) play-over (lectur de) control al unei nregistrri; reproducere (a unei nregistrri) plea pretext; protest; cerere; proces; aciune juridic please turn over (PTO, p.to.) rugm ntoarcei foaia pleasure boat/ craft/ ship nav de agrement pleat cut dubl plat// a ncrei, a plisa, a gofra; a plia pleated fabric estur plisat pleated filter filtru cutat/plisat pleated tube eava flexibil (ondulat), burduf pleating plisare, gofrare pleating machine main de plisat/gofrat pledge gaj, garanie; obligaie; promisiune// a fgdui/ a promite (n mod) solemn; a-i da cuvntul pledged goods mrfuri n garanie Pleistocene Pleistocen (prima epoc a Cuaternarului) plentiful abundent, din plin plenty abunden plen u m de refulare, refulat plenum chamber/space plenum; camer de distribuire a aerului pleochroic halo aureol pleocroic

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pleochro(mat)ism pleocroism pleomorphism pleomorfism piexiglass plexiglas pliability pliabilitate, flexibilitate pliability test ncercare de pliabilitate pliable pliabil, flexibil, elastic pliablc pipe tub/ conduct/ eava elastic() pliant flexibil; pliant plic cut (n geologie) plicate n cute, cutat plied yarn fir dublat/rsucit pliers clete plat/de ndoit srm pliers flat nose clete lat pliers for setting unbreakable watch glasses clete de fixat sticle (de ceasornic) incasabile Plimsoll Hne/mark marc de bord liber, semn Plimsoll plinth (arh, cstr) plint, baz de coloan, soclu; (ma-uri) soclu de coloan plinth of floor pervaz de pardoseal pliotron pliotron (tub cu trei electrozi) plisse pliscuri; estur plisat plodder pres cu melc (pentru spun) plot parcel, lot de pmnt; (fiz) grafic; (mat) grafic, diagram, planul jocului; element al planului de selecie; (nav) grafic, schem; punere/trasare pe hart//(r//) a desena un plan, a reprezenta grafic, a ridica o curb prin puncte; a pune pe hart; a ine un grafic, a trasa; a schia plot the course a trasa drumul navei (pe harta de navigaie) plot the fix a pune punctul navei pe hart plot of function grafic al unei funcii (n analiza matematic) plotomat dispozitiv pentru trasarea automat a curbelor plot plan plan de parcelare plot scale scar a unui desen sau a unui plan plottable evaluabil, estimabil plotted point punct de msurare plottcr (autom) trasator de curbe; nregistrator grafic; (nav) echer de navigaie cu rigl/gradat plotting (cstr) fragmentare, parcelare; (geod) reprezentare grafic, cartografiere; cartare; ridicare topografic; trasare; marcare, construcie a unei curbe (din datele msurate); (nav) punere/trasare pe hart; lucru pe hart; (tele) nregistrare plotting apparatus (geod) aparat de restituie; (nav) aparat de trasare mecanic a drumului plotting board (geod) indicator de scar (la un plan); (ma-uri) indicator de avans transversal; (nav) planet de navigaie (pentru inerea la zi a navigaiei) plotting chart hart-schelet plotting equipment instrumente de lucru pe hart

plotting from aerial photographs fotogrammetrie, cartografiere prin fotograme plotting head cap de trasare (al unui nregistrator grafic) plotting interval interval/pauz de msurare (n radiolocaie) plotting of characteristics ridicare/trasare a caracteristicilor curbelor plotting of graphs ridicare/construire a unor diagrame plotting plate ecran/plac de trasare a unei curbe plotting plough sabot subteran colector de cureni telurici plotting scale scar de construcie a hrii plotting (scale) paper hrtie milimetric; hrtie cu caroiaj pentru diagrame; hrtie de nregistrare plotting table mas de lucru pe hart (n comanda de navigaie) plough, plow (agr) plug; (el) sabot subteran colector de cureni telurici; priz de curent mobil; (/) rindea pentru lamb i uluc; rindea de nut; (miri) plug de tiat crbune; corman de ncrcare a crbunelui tiat de o combin// a ara (pmntul); a spa (brazde) plough-beam grindei plough bit dalt de canelat (lemnul) plough-body/ bottom trupi (parte component a unui plug) ploughed stubble field teren dezmiritit ploughed width lime tiat la o curs a plugului (de-a lungul frontului) (n minerit) plougher plugar plough handles/tail coarne la plug plough-heel clci la plug ploughing artur, arat ploughing tool rzuitor de strung ploughland pmnt arabil; teren cultivat plough layer strat arabil plough loader ncrctor n form de corman de plug (n minerit) ploughman plugar ploughshare fier lat, brzdar plough sole talp la plug plough-type ditcher main de spat anuri plucked wool ln tbcreasc plucking coil bobin-cep/-fus pluck (out) a smulge, a scoate plug (cstr, ma-un) tampon, dop, cep; (el) patron; bujie; buon; fi, fi de conectare; priz; (hc) rotor; (TH) pan, ic, obturator, tift, coco; (ts) dop, cep//a astupa plug and play (PnP) standard pentru configurarea automat a cartelelor de extensie/ dispozitivelor hard

991

plug back podire a tlpii (unei sonde) plug bit floare de burghiu concav plugboard tablou de conexiuni, de programare/ de distribuie/ de comand plug box priz de contact/ de curent; doz/ cutie de conexiune plug braking frnare prin schimbarea fazelor/cu curent invers (la maini asincrone) plug centre dop cu gaur de centrare plug cock/valve robinet de trecere/cu cep; ventil cu cep/cu scaun conic plug connector conector cu fie plug contact contact cu fie; conector; priz de curent plug device/ socket priz de curent/ de contact plug door panou de vizitare plug filter filtru-cartu plug flow curgere n blocuri/n buoane plug fuse siguran cu patron fuzibil plug gauge calibru-tampon plugged bit sap (de foraj) ncrcat cu detritus plugged pouring basin bazin de turnare cu flotor plugger cel ce astup o gaur sau bate rui plugger drill ciocan manual de btut guri n min (fitu) plugging (el) frnare prin contracurent; (petr) podire; blocare; nchidere a apelor; colmatare; (TH) astupare/nrundare (a unei evi) plugging-back podire a tlpii, cimentare n talpa sondei plugging chart diagram de conexiuni plugging chisel dalt/dorn de perforare plugging of pores blocare/astupare a porilor stratului petrolifer plug hatch capac izolant (de cal frigorific) plug hole (ma-uri) gaur de golire/de evacuare/de scurgere; (nav) orificiu de scurgere (pe fundul brcii) plug-in board tablou standard fiabll" plug-in circuit card/board cartel fi abil cu circuite imprimate plug-in component component fiabil/ interschimbabil/ cu fie de contact plug-in connection priz cu fi de contact plug-in module modul/bloc/sertar cu fie de contact/ fiabil; grup modular tipizat fiabil plug-insulator corp izolant al bujiei plug of a cock cep de robinet plug-on pin picioru/tift de fi plug-on strip reglet cu fie plug-ramming machine (cstr) main de compactat pmntul; (mei) main de stampat fundul la un convertizor plug receptacle priz (de contact) plug resistance rezisten cu fie

plug restored indicator/ shutter clapet cu ridicare/revenire automat plug rheostat reostat cu fie plug screw urub de nchidere plug screw thread gauge calibru (normal) tampon filetat/de piulie plug socket/ device priz de curent/de contact plug spanner cheie pentru uruburi cu loca hexagonal plug switch (el) comutator cu fi; (tele) fi a jacului plug ap tarod de finisat/ intermediar plug tester dispozitiv/ aparat pentru ncercat bujii plug-type cut-out siguran cu patron fuzibil plug-type measuring bridge punte de msurare cu fie plug/saddle unit agregat frigorific de perete plug up a astupa cu dop plug weld sudur a nitului plum prun (pom); prun; stafid plumb vertical (fir cu plumb), dreptl/(chim, met) a plumbui; (cstr) a controla verticala, a verticaliza cu firul cu plumb; a sonda adncimea; (miri) a zencui; (nav) a sonda cu sonda de mn plumbaginous grafitat plumbago plumbagin; (geol) roc grafitic; (TH) unsoare cu grafit plumbago crucible/pot creuzet de grafit plumbates plumbai plumb-bob(wire) fir cu plumb plumber (met) turntor de plumb; (ts) instalator (de ap i canal) plumber-fitter lctu instalator plumber's pliers clete pentru evi de gaz plumber's saw ferstru pentru tabl de oel subire plumber's solder staniu/cositor pentru lipit plumber's wiped joint proeminen/guler de lipitur plumbic care conine plumb plumbic acid acid plumbic plumbic chloride tetraclorur de plumb plumbic compound compus plumbic/ al plumbului tetravalent plumbichlorides cloroplumbai plumbic ocher/ochre massicot plumbicon plumbicon (tub pentru televiziune de tipul vidiconului) plumbiferous cu coninut de plumb plumbing (ma-uri) plumbuire; (miri) verificare a verticalitii (cu firul cu plumb); (tele) echipament de ghid de unde; (met) prelucrare a plumbului; (ts) lucrri de instalaie de ap i canal; evrie plumbism saturnism

992

plumbite process proces de rafinare cu plumbit de sodiu plumbites plumbii plumbite sweetener instalaie pentru ndulcire cu plumbit de sodiu plumbite treatment tratare cu plumbit de sodiu plumb level nivel cu fir cu plumb plumb line linie vertical; (hidr) fir cu plumb; (mat) perspectiv perpendicular plumbogummite plumbogumit (mineral) plumbo resinite cauciuc cu plumb (contra radiaiilor Roentgen) plumbous coninnd plumb bivalent plumbous acid acid plumbos plumbous chromate cromat de plumb, galben de crom plumbous compound compus plumbos, compus al plumbului bivalent plumbous hyposulphate ditionat de plumb plumbous nitrite azotit de plumb plumbous oxide oxid de plumb plumbous rhodanate tiocianat de plumb plumbous salt sare plumboas plumb point punct de nadir plumb stern etrav vertical plumbum plumb plume pan (de pasre), penaj; (tele) ecou artificial n form de fulg (n radiolocaie) plummer lagr pe capr plummer block palier de arbore portelice plummet greutate (la undi); (hidr) fir cu plumb plummet lamp lamp pentru firul cu plumb (la ridicri topografice subterane) plumping of hides umflare a pieilor plunge nclinare; plonjare, scufundare, imersiune// a scufunda; a afunda plunge battery baterie (electric) cu imersiune plunge cylinder cilindru plonjor plunge milling frezare n adncime plunge of the axis scufundare axial (n geologie) plunger (el) cursor de scurtcircuitare; miez mobil; (nav) scafandru; (tele) sond; (TH) bar/dop de presiune; (piston) plonjor, plunger plunger armature stud buton/tast cu reinere plunger cam cam cu bol plunger case cilindru de piston plonjor plunger die poanson plunger disk/follower disc de piston plunger feeder alimentator cu piston plonjor plunger guide ghidaj de plonjor plunger lift plungerlift (la sonde) plunger lock zvor cu buton plunger moulding press pres cu piston de injecie plunger pin (mas) tij de plonjor; tij; (ma-un) tift de fixare cu arc

plunger piston piston plunger/ plonjor plunger pump/ set pomp cu piston plonjor; pomp de adncime plunger relay releu cu miez plonjor/mobil plunger slide bol al conductoarelor de fir (n ind. textil) plunger tester aparat pentru determinarea rezistenei la plesnire plunger-type line switch preselector Keith/ cu piston plonjor plunger valve supap cu piston plunging anticline anticlinal cu nclinare mare plunging axis ax de scufundare (n geologie) plural (pi.) plural// multiplu, numeros plural drilling foraj n tufa/ramificat plurality multitudine, numr mare plurality dies cap de filetat universal; filier cu piepteni plural scattering dispersie multipl plural service distribuie de curent mixt plus; positive (semnul) plus; cantitate pozitiv// pozitiv plush plu plush cam cam a lactului plu (n ind. textil) plush cloth estur plu plush copper ore cuprit plush leather piele pluat plush needle bar fontur a acelor de plu plush wheel maiez pentru plu plus limit abatere superioar plus material rest/refuz (pe sit) plus mesh pulbere care nu trece prin sit; refuz plus post born pozitiv plus tolerance abatere pozitiv Pluto Pluto (planet din sistemul solar) plutonic plutonic, de adncime plutonic rock roc abisal/ plutonic/ de adncime plutonium plutoniu (Pu) plutonium-and-power reactor; plutonium power plant reactor de putere cu producie de plutoniu plutonium-only reactor reactor numai cu producie de plutoniu plutonium pile pil/reactor cu plutoniu plutonium-producing reactor reactor cu (producie de) plutoniu pluvial pluvial pluviograph pluviograf pluviometer pluviometru pluviometry pluviometrie

993

ply (cstr, min) placaj; inserie textil (n benzile de transport); (nav) uvi (de parm vegetal ); (plasi) strat (de estur cord); (text) numrul dublajelor la un fir r sucit; cut , p\m//(nav) a strnge vntul (despre nav); a executa cltorii regulate (ntre anumite porturi); (text) a dubla ply belting covor de cauciuc cu inserie de pnz ply board strat elementar (la carton sau la mucava) plying dublare a firelor; cablare a firelor rsucite; pliere ply twist rsucire concomitent cu dublarea/ pentru cablare plywood placaj; foaie de furnir plywood adhesive clei/adeziv pentru placaj plywood sheet foaie de furnir ply yarn fir dublat/rsucit/cablat pneumastop oprire pneumatic pneumatic pneumatic pneumatically placed concrete beton torcretat; beton turnat prin proiectare pneumatic barrage baraj pneumatic pneumatic boat barc pneumatic pneumatic brake frn pneumatic pneumatic breaker ciocan pneumatic pneumatic buffer amortizor pneumatic pneumatic caisson cheson cu aer comprimat pneumatic caulker temuitor pneumatic pneumatic chisel/clipping hammer dalt pneumatic pneumatic chuck mandrin de prindere pneumatic pneumatic classifier clasor pneumatic pneumatic cleaner epurator pneumatic pneumatic cleaning separare pneumatic pneumatic clipper/ clipping hammer dalt pneumatic pneumatic clock ceasornic pneumatic pneumatic (coal) pick ciocan pneumatic de abataj pneumatic collet manon de prindere cu comand pneumatic pneumatic column suport pneumatic pneumatic concrete placer transportor pneumatic pentru beton pneumatic controller regulator pneumatic pneumatic conveying transport pneumatic pneumatic conveyor transportor pneumatic pneumatic cushion pern pneumatic (la prese) pneumatic cushioning suspensie pneumatic pneumatic dedusting desprfuire pneumatic pneumatic delivery debitare pneumatic (n ind. textil) pneumatic descaling apparatus ciocan pneumatic de curare a zgurei de pe piese turnate pneumatic digger cazma pneumatic de spat pmnt pneumatic dispatch tube pot pneumatic

pneumatic dolly/ holder up contrabuterol pneumatic pneumatic door opener deschiztor pneumatic de ui pneumatic drill burghiu pneumatic pneumatic drive/ working acionare pneumatic pneumatic dryer usctor pneumatic pneumatic electric lamp lamp electric pneumatic/ alimentat de un generator acionat cu aer comprimat pneumatic expanding mandrei dorn de prindere pneumatic pneumatic feed alimentare pneumatic; avans pneumatic pneumatic feeding arrangement conducere pneumatic a colilor (la maini de imprimat) pneumatic flo(a)tation flotaie cu spumare pneumatic gange manometru; indicator pneumatic pneumatic gear rotary main de gurit pneumatic pneumatic hammer ciocan pneumatic pneumatic hoist dispozitiv pneumatic de ridicat; palan pneumatic pneumatic horn avertizor/claxon pneumatic pneumatic jack cric pneumatic pneumatic jackhammer for wrecking ciocan (pneumatic) de demolare pneumatic knock-out dezbatere a pieselor turnate la grtar pneumatic pneumatic lift/Iifter dispozitiv pneumatic de ridicat pneumatic locomotive locomotiv cu aer comprimat pneumatic loudspeaker difuzor cu camer de compresie pneumatic mail pot pneumatic pneumatic motor motor pneumatic pneumatic motor operator element de reglaj final cu acionare pneumatic pneumatic packing rambleiere pneumatic pneumatic pick ciocan pneumatic de perforare pneumatic pile driver sonet pneumatic pneumatic piston piston pneumatic pneumatic preparation preparare (epurare) pneumatic (n minerit) pneumatic press pres pneumatic pneumatic pressure presiune pneumatic pneumatic pulldown transportor pneumatic de film, dispozitiv de alimentare cu film acionat cu aer comprimat pneumatic pump pomp pneumatic/pentru umflarea anvelopelor pneumatic rammer mai/bttor pneumatic

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pneumatic rapper ciocan pneumatic de dezbtut piese turnate pneumatic regulator regulator pneumatic pneumatic riveting nituire cu ciocan pneumatic pneumatic rod puller elevator pneumatic de prjini (de foraj) pneumatic run-off ashes evacuare pneumatic a cenuii pneumatic seat scaun pneumatic pneumatic separation (ind chim) separare n curent de aer; (miri) epurare pneumatic pneumatic shock-absorber amortizor pneumatic pneumatic spade cazma pneumatic (n minerit) pneumatic stowage/ stowing rambleiere pneumatic pneumatic table mas de separat acionat pneumatic (n minerit) pneumatic tool scul/unealt pneumatic pneumatic transport transport cu aer comprimat pneumatic tyre anvelop pneumatic underclearer pneumafil, curitor pneumatic (n ind. textil) pneumatic valve supap a sistemului pneumatic/de aer pneumatic working/ drive acionare pneumatic pneumatolysis pneumatoliz (proces geologic) pneumatolytic pneumatolitic (faz a procesului de difereniere magmatic) pneumercator (nav) indicator pneumatic de nivel; (petr) dispozitiv pentru telemsurare pneumo-oil switch ntrerup tor de putere cu acionare cu aer comprimat i stingere cu jet de ulei pneus pneuri p-n junction diffusion transistor tranzistor cu jonciune difuzat p-n poach a nlbi, a decolora poaching engine holendru de albit pocket (auto) caset; (av) gol de aer; (geof) cuib/ lentil de minereu; (mei) pori de gaze; retasur dispers; (777) buzunar; loca; adncitur; sac; buncr; gol; suflur; cavitate; rezervor pocket accumulator acumulator de buzunar pocket bore trepan cu burduf pocket builder main de confecionat completuri (anvelope) pocket bunker buncr ntre cldare i bordaj (la nave) pocket chamber dozimetru de buzunar pocket chronometer cronometru de buzunar pocket feeder alimentator cu tambur pocket for a spring loca de arc pocket grinder defibrator cu prese pocket heel clci al acului de transfer; clci clasic (pung), Deckelferse (ind. textil)

pocket knife briceag pocket lens lup pocket lighter brichet pocket microscope microscop de buzunar pocket modem modem de buzunar (pentru calculatoare portabile) pocket of ore cuib/ lentil de minereu pocket tape recorder magnetofon de buzunar pocky pine desen ananas (n ind.textil) pod bit/drill burghiu-lingur podometer pedometru, aparat care msoar distana parcurs de un pieton podsol, podzol podzol, sol calcaros poetry setting culegere a versurilor poikilitic/ poecilitic texture structur poikilitic (a unei roci) poikiloblastic/ poeciloblastic texture structur poikiloblastic (a unei roci) Poincare's pear-shaped figure para lui Poincare (n astronomie) point (cf, miri) macaz, ac, schimbtor de cale; (el) punct de contact/ de legtur; diviziune; (fiz) diviziune a unei busole; (geog) cap, promontoriu; (mai) punct; poziie; moment; virgul; (nav) punct (termen referitor la locul navei/ la unghiul de crm); poziie; cart (gradaie a rozei compasului egal cu 1115'); rumb; (petr) talp de sond; (poligr) punct tipografic, cea mai mic unitate de msur n poligrafie = 0,376 mm; (TH) peni, punct, vrf, ti, loc//a ascui, a ndrepta, a viza; (nav) a ascu i i mpleti un cap t de parm ; (poligr) a puncta//punctiform; ascuit point & click poziionare i apsare (mod de comunicare ntre utilizator i calculator); poziionare a cursorului pe un obiect afiat pe ecranul monitorului i apsare a mouse-ului pentru selectarea acelui obiect point at infinity; ideal point punct impropriu/de la infinit (n geometrie) point at issue chestiune controversat point brilliance strlucire aparent/a sursei punctuale point contact contact punctiform point counter contor cu vrfuri (Geiger-Miiller) point detector controler de macaz (ci ferate) point detonating fuse focos de cap point discharge descrcare electric ntre vrfuri point (dot or granule) raster raster punctiform point drawing desenare prin puncte (metod de afiare pe ecranul unui tub catodic) pointed ascuit pointed bit sap-lance (de foraj)

995

pointed corrosion coroziune n pete/n puncte/ punctiform pointed drill burghiu plat pointed hand vice/vise menghin cu talei nguste pointed hook tool cuit de mn pentru degroare pointed lightning protector eclator/ paratrznet cu vrfuri pointedly subliniind; explicit, deschis, net pointed nose vrf ascuit/fr racordare pointed pin tij/deget cu vrf pointed radiator/shell radiator n form de V pointed staple tapel de ln cu uvie de form conic pointed step drill burghiu plat profilat pointed tool cuit cu vrf ascuit/ fr rotunjire pointed tooth dinte cu vrf ascuit point electrode (el) electrod cu vrf; electrod punctiform; (met) electrod de sudat prin puncte pointer (in/) indicator de adres; (mas) furc de lan ; (nav) cap t de parm sub iat; (TH) ac indicator (la aparate de msurat); limb indicatoare (la balane) pointer instrument (cf) aparat de manevr a macazului; (metr) aparat cu citire direct/cu (ac) indicator pointer knob buton indicator pointer of index indicator de compas de reglaj pointful la subiect; oportun point gauge mir cu ac (n hidrotehnic) point group grup punctual, clas de simetrie (n fizica cristalelor) point hardening clire parial/local (a oelului) point images puncte imagine point indicator (signal) semnal de macaz pointing (cstr) joantare (umplerea unor goluri sau defecte n zidrie); rostuire; (el) precalibrare; (met) ascuire; (poligr) punctare pointing error eroare de vizare (n geodezie) pointing machine main de ascuit vrful de burghiu pointing mark semnul punct pointing mortar mortar pentru umplerea rosturilor pointing of the laser beam focalizare a unui fascicul/a unei raze laser pointing telescope lunet de vizare pointing tool portcuit de strunjit capete de bar conice pointing up the joints egalizare a rosturilor point in space-time; event eveniment, punct n spaiu-timp (n mecanica raional) point lamp lamp cu lumin punctiform point lattice reea de puncte pointless fr sens; inoportun; fr legtur cu subiectul point lever prghie de macaz (ci ferate)

point light lumin punctiform pointlike n form de punct, punctiform point load sarcin concentrat point lock fixator de ac, ncuietor de macaz point locking nzvorre a macazului point locking lever prghie de nzvorre (a macazului) point motor motor pentru acionarea unui macaz point net; tulle tul (estur textil subire) point-observer observator punctiform/ punctual point of accumulation; accumulation/ cluster point punct de acumulare/ limit (n teoria mulimilor) point of application punct de aplicaie/de atac (n mecanic) point of application of the force punct de aplicare a forei point of attack/ engagement punct de atac point of breakdown cot/curbur Zener point of burst punct/focar de explozie point of the compass linie de grada ie a rozei vnturilor (la o busol); (nav) cart (gradaie a rozei compasului egal cu 1115') point of connection loc/punct de mbinare point of contact/osculation/tangency punct de tangen/de contact point of contrary flexion/flexure punct de inflexiune point of control punct de control/de reglaj/de verificare point of drill muchie transversal la burghiu point of the earth punct de legare la p mnt, legtur la pmnt point of engagement/ attack punct de atac point of fall punct de baz/de cdere point of the feeler vrf al palpatorului point of flammability temperatur de aprindere point of fracture punct de rupere point of frog vrf al inimii de ncruciare (la ine) point of ignition (auto) moment de aprindere; (fiz) temperatur/punct de aprindere/de inflamabilitate point of impact punct de lovire/de ciocnire point of incidence punct de inciden point of incipient gridcurrent flow punct de apariie a curentului de gril point of inflection punct de ncovoiere/de recurbare point of intersection (cf) punct de ncruciare/de ntretiere; (mat) punct de intersecie point of junction of members nod (al unei construcii cu zbrele) point of light punct de por iuni luminoase (la imaginile cu raster)

996

point of lubrication loc de ungere/de lubrifiere point of make-out punct de echivalare (a costurilor antecalculate cu cele postcalculate) point of partition punct despritor point of pouring temperatur de turnare; loc/ groap de turnare point of projectile ogive vrf de proiectil point of recalescence punct de recalescen point of rest (fz, mat, mec) punct de repaus; (nav) punct de depozitare a mrfurilor n tranzit point of rotation or of revolution punct de rotaie sau de revoluie point of sailing alur (poziie a unei nave cu vele n raport cu vntul) point of self-oscillation prag de amorsare a oscilaiei/ de autooscilaie point of separation punct de separaie/de tranziie point of sight punct de perspectiv (n geodezie) point of solidification temperatur de solidificare point of support (arh, cstr) zid de sprijin, impost; (mec) loc de ncastrare; punct de reazem point of take-off loc de priz/de evacuare point of view punct de vizare point of weld punct de sudur point of zero moment punct zero al momentelor point out a releva, a preciza point paper hrtie de desen; hrtie milimetric point paper design reprezentare grafic a tricotului cu desen point partide particul punctiform (n fizica atomic) point precisely a regla fin point rail ac de macaz/de conducere point recorder nregistrator prin puncte point releasing deblocare a macazurilor point a rope a mpleti n coad de oarece" (n marin) point roughly a regla aproximativ points (cj) macaz, schimb tor de cale; (poligr) puncte de suspensie point set mulime de puncte (n teoria mulimilor) pointshaped source of emitter surs punctiform (a unui emitor) point size corp de liter tipografic pointsman; point turner acar, macagiu pointsman's cabin cabin de acar point source surs punctiform point-source lamp lamp cu surs de lumin punctiform point spectrum spectru punctual/discret (de emisie) points rating method metod de evaluare a unei activiti prin punctaj points signal semnal de poziie a acului indicator (la aparate de msurat) point system sistem de puncte tipografice

point to point configuraie punct la punct point to point circuit circuit permanent ntre dou staii telegrafice point-to-point position poziie interurban pentru trafic cu timp de ateptare (n telefonie) point-to-point radio communication radiotrafic ntre dou puncte fixe point-to-point system sistem de supraveghere punct cu punct point-type arrester paratrsnet descrctor cu vrfuri point up brickwork rostuire; curare a rosturilor (n zidrie) point welding sudare prin puncte pointwise pe (n) puncte, punctual, local poise poziie; echilibru; (fz, metr) poise (unitate de viscozitate dinamic )// a stabiliza; a echilibra; a suspenda poise beam prghie/bra de cursor poised echilibrat poiser (soluie) tampon (de oxido-reducere) poise weight cursor, clre, greutate de echilibrare poising action aciune de tamponare; tamponare a reaciei de oxido-reducere poising agent tampon (de oxido-reducere) poising solution soluie-tampon oxireductoare poising tool dispozitiv de echilibrat balansul poison (TH) otrav ; (el} otrav a unui luminofor, impuritate care reduce randamentul unui corp luminescent poison gas gaz de lupt/toxic poisoning otr vire/ ardere/ degradare a ecranului fluorescent (datorit unui spot ionic) poisoning of catalyst otrvire a catalizatorului poisonous substance substan toxic poison-resistant rezistent la otrvire (despre catalizator) poison tower condensator de anhidrid arsenioas Poisson's number/ratio coeficientul lui Poisson, coeficient de contracie poke hole groap de sondaj/ de prospeciune poker vtrai poker (bar) tij de ridicare a b ncii inelelor (la maina de filetat i de rsucit) poker vibrator pervibrator poke welding sudare manual prin puncte polacet homopolimerul poliacetatului de vinii polacryl emulsie de poliacetat de vinii polar adsorption adsorbie polar polar angle unghi polar; anomalie; azimut (n geometrie)

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polar aurora auror polar polar axis ax polar/orar/magnetic polar bear skin piele de urs alb/polar polar bond legtur polar polar chart recorder nregistrator n coordonate polare polar circle cerc polar polar compound compus polar polar coordinates in plane coordonate polare n planul real euclidian polar curve of light distribution caracteristic/ curb fotometric polar diagram diagram polar/ direcional/ de radiaie polar display reprezentare n coordonate polare (n radiolocaie) polar distance distan polar polar equation ecuaie n coordonate polare (a unei curbe plane) polar/trigonometric form of a complex number form trigonometric a unui numr complex polar group grupare polar polarimeter polarimetru polarimetry polarimetrie polariscope polariscop; aparat pentru determinarea polarizrii luminii polarity discrimination discriminare/ deosebire de polaritate polarity of picture signal polaritate a semnalului video polarity reversing switch/reverser ntreruptor de inversare a polaritii; inversor de poli polarity test determinare a polaritii polarity voltage direcional relay releu direcional de tensiune polarizat polarization polarizaie; polarizare polarization cell pil polarizabil polarization current curent de polarizare polarization error eroare de polarizare; efect de noapte polarization fllter filtru de polarizare polarization interference filter; birefringent filter filtru interferenial polarizant (la instrumente de msurat) polarization of light polarizare a luminii polarization plane plan de polarizare polarization receiving factor coeficient /factor de polarizare la recepie polarization state stare de polarizare polarization voltage tensiune de polarizare polarize a polariza; a premagnetiza polarized light lumin polarizat polarized light analyser analizor cu lumin polarizat

polarize an electrode as cathode/ cathodically a polariza catodic un electrod polarizer polarizor polarizing angle unghi de polarizare polarizing current curent de polarizare polarizing microscope microscop de polarizare, microscop polarizant polarizing prism prism polarizatoare polar line (mat) polar; (mec) raz polar polar link(age) legtur polar polar mapping polaritate (n algebr i geometrie) polar molecule molecul polar polar moment of ineria moment polar de inerie polarograph polarograf polarographic analysis analiz polarografic polarography polarografie polarotor polarotor; dispozitiv care rotete" polaritatea undelor electromagnetice, asigurnd recepia ambelor polariti ale acestora polar potentiometer poteniometru cu polarizare polar projection proiecie polar polar relay releu polarizat polar solvent solvent polar polar wandering deviaie polar polar zone zon polar polder polder (mar) pole prjin; oite (la vehicule); unitate de lungime (5,5 yard=5,O29 m); polul pmntesc; (el) pol; dinte; stlp (de linie electric); (nav) pol; baliz; londin (pies de lemn rotund); (petr) prjin de foraj percutant; capr, suport; (TH) stlp, ru, jalon, baliz//a sprijini, a propti; (el) a magnetiza, a polariza pole aerial/antenna anten vergea/de ferit pole arc arc polar/de pol pole arm bra/travers a(l) unui stlp pole ax(e) secure; satr, cuit, bard (de mcelrie) pole change inversiune de polaritate/de poli pole changer inversor de poli pole changing comutare de poli; schimbare a numrului de poli pole changing control reglare (a turaiei) prin schimbarea numrului de poli pole clearance/distance distan ntre poli/polar; spaiu interpolar pole climbers gheare de picior (pentru urcat pe stlpi) pole core miez magnetic polar/al polului pole crop cultur pe araci pole diagram in local telephone plants schem a grupelor de linii de abonai pole drill (min) perforator cu tang; (petr) garnitur de sap cu prjini de foraj

998

pole earth wire conductor de legare la pmnt/de coborre a(l) paratrsnetului pole end plate plac polar a polului laminat pole fender (cstr, drum) pilot tampon; (el) stlp de protecie pole-finding paper hrtie/ indicator pentru stabilirea polaritii pole footing baz a stlpului pole gap ntrefier polar pole guy ancor a unui stlp pole hole groap pentru stlp pole horns coarne/extremiti ale pieselor polare pole induction inducie (magnetic) n miezul polului pole lathe strung de ceasornicar pole mast arbore/ catarg dintr-o bucat/ monosegment; catarg de barc pole-mounted repeater repetor/amplificator de linie montat pe stlp pole piece/shoe (auto) papuc de pol; (el, tele) pies polar pole pin (wag(g)on) bulon de oite de boghiu pole pitch pas/interval polar pole reinforcement consolidare a stlpului pole star steaua polar pole switch ntreruptor instalat pe stlp pole swivel cap rotativ pentru prjini de foraj pole terminal born polar (la acumulatoare) pole (test) paper hrtie/indicator pentru stabilirea polaritii pole tip cap al polului; extremitate polar pole tools garnitur pentru foraj percutant cu prjini pole trailer remorc de transportat buteni pole with bracket stlp cu consol pole with crossarms stlp de ramificaie pole with line stays stlp de ntindere/ ancorat polhodie polodie polianite polianit (mineral) policy politic; tactic; metod; poli (de asigurare) policy formation stabilire a politicii/liniei (unei firme) policy holder titular al unei polie de asigurare policy space spaiu al strategiilor (n teoria jocurilor) policy statement declaraie/dare de seam asupra politicii firmei poling (mei) peraj; (tele) inversare a conductoarelor/ liniilor poling board lturoi, scndur netivit; palplan de lemn polish lustru, luciu; polizare, lustruire; (hc) satinare; (nav) furbisare//a lustrui, a poliza; (hc) a satina; (nav) a furbisa polished (pol.) lustruit, polizat; lefuit polished plastering tencuial sclivisit/ netezit

polished rod tij/prjin lustruit polished sheet metal tabl lustruit/laminat la rece polished specimen prob metalografic lustruit polisher (cstr, hidr) main de polizat; (ind chim) amestec pentru lustruit; (ma-un) plac de lustruire; (TH) lefuitor polish for floors past de lustruit parchet Polish/ postfix form/ notation form/ notaie polonez / postfixat , form de scriere a unei expresii n care operatorii binari urmeaz imediat operanzilor lor polishing lustruire; (text) netezire; (TH) poleire polishing bit burghiu de finisare polishing buff disc de lustruit polishing clamp buc de lustruit polishing cloth psl de lustruit polishing composition substan de lustruit polishing cone dorn conic de lustruit polishing crocus rou englez polishing file pil de lefuit polishing hammer ciocan de netezit polishing lathe strung de polizat/de lustruit polishing machine main de lustruit/de polizat/ de lefuit polishing material (met) material de lustruire; (piei) lustru de piele polishing medium soluie de lustruire polishing oil ulei de lustruit polishing paste past de lustruit polishing pickling decapare de lustruire polishing plate plac de polizat polishing powder praf/pudr de lefuit/de lustruit polishing red rou de lustruit polishing stake disc cu past de polizat polishing stick (cstr, l) ma(ha)la, dreptar, scndur de netezit; (poligr) lustruitor polishing tool scul/main de lustruit; planator polishing varnish lac de lustruit polishing wheel disc abraziv de lustruire fin polish with pumice a lefui cu piatr ponce; a bimzui polje polje, polie (form de relief carstic) polka rib tricot fang pollard (alm) irimic; (silv) arbore exploatat n scaun pollarding tiere n scaun (a arborilor) pollination polenizare polling apel selectiv pollutants impuriti polluted air aer impurificat/ poluat polluted water ap poluat

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pollution mbcsire, poluare, murdrire; (fiz) contaminare; (met) impurificare pollution load grad de impurificare polonium poloniu (Po) polyacd(ic) base baz poliacid polyacids poliacizi polyacrylates poliacrilai polyacrylic acid acid poliacrilic polyacrylonitrile poliacrilonitril polyad polivalent polyaddition (reacie de) poliadiie polyalcohols polialcooli polyalgorithm polialgoritm, mulime de algoritmi selectabili dinamic pentru rezolvarea unei probleme polyalkylation polialchilare polyalkylbenzene polialchilbenzen polyallyl alcohol alcool polialilic polyamide leather piele poliamidic polyamide resin rin poliamidic polyamides poliamide polyamidic fibre fibr poliamidic polyamidic silk mtase poliamidic polyampholyte poliamfolit polyangularity proprietate de a avea mai multe unghiuri polyases poliaze polyatomic poliatomic polyatomic alcohol alcool polivalent, polialcool polyatomic phenol fenol polivalent polybasic polibazic polybasic acid acid polibazic polybasic ester ester de acid polibazic polybasite polibasit (mineral argentifer) polyblends amestec de polimeri polybromides polibromuri polybromocarbons hidrocarburi polibromurate polybromoprene polibromopren polybutadiene polibutadien polybutadiene latex latex de polibutadien polybutene polibutilen, polibuten polycaprolactam policaprolactam polycarbonates policarbonai polychlorides policloruri polychlorocarbons hidrocarburi policlorurate polychloroprene policloropren polychroism policroism polych roma tic policrom(atic) polychrome; polychromic policrom polychromy policromie; (se) imprimare multicolor polycondensation policondensare polycore cable cablu cu mai multe conductoare polycrystal(line) policristalin polycyclic policiclic

polycyclic compound compus policiclic polycyclic ring nucleu policiclic polycyclorubber policiclocauciuc polydiene rubber cauciuc polidienic polydimethylsiliconepolidimetilsilicon polydimethylsiloxanepolidimetilsiloxan polydiolefms polidiolefine polydisperse system sistem polidispers polyenergetic polienergetic polyenes poliene polyester fibres fibre poliesterice polyester laminates materiale stratificate poliesterice polyester resins rini poliesterice polyesters poliesteri polyethers polieteri polyethylation (reacie de) polietilare polyethylene polietilen polyethylene glycol polietilenglicol polyethylene oii ulei de polietilen polyethylene oxide oxid de polietilen polyfibre polifibr polyfluorocarbons hidrocarburi polifluorurate polyfluoron trifluorcloretilen polimerizat polyfluoroprene polifluoropren poiyforming polifomriare, reformare catalitic cu recircularea propanului i butanului polyform process proces de poliformare polyfurnace cuptor de polimerizare polyglycerol poliglicerin polygon(al) course drumuire (n geodezie) polygonal path linie frnt polygonal traversing survey ridicare geodezic prin drumuire poligonal polygon connection conexiune n poligon (a unei nfurri polifazate) polygon hob frez-melc de prelucrat piese cu mai multe laturi polygon ice ghea poligonal/n form de poligon polygon(i)ometry poligonometrie, poligonaie, procedeu topografic care folosete o reea de poligoane de referin polygon of forces poligon al forelor polyhalides polihalogenuri polyhalocarbons hidrocarburi polihalogenate polyhalogenation (reacie de) polihalogenare polyhedral poligonal, poliedric polyhedron poliedru polyhydric acids acizi polibazici polyhydric alcohols polialcooli polyhydric salts sruri ale acizilor polibazici polyiodocarbon hidrocarbur poliiodurat polyisobutylene poliizobut(il)en polyisocyanates poliizocianai

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polyisoprene poliizopren polymer polimer polymer blend amestec de polimeri polymer-homologous range/series serie polimeromoloag polymer-homologue polimer-omolog polymeric amidc fibre nailon polymeric compound compus polimeric; polimer polymerization polimerizare polymerization accelerator accelerator de polimerizare polymerization activator activator de polimerizare polymerization catalyst catalizator de polimerizare polymerization degree grad de polimerizare polymerization furnace cuptor de polimerizare polymerization inhibitor/retarder inhibitor de polimerizare polymerization modifier modificator de polimerizare polymerization plant instalaie de polimerizare polymerization process proces de polimerizare polymerization reactor reactor de polimerizare polymerization regulator regulator de polimerizare polymerize a polimeriza polymerized/ polymer oil ulei polimerizat polymerized vinyl chloride policlorur de vinii polymerizer autoclav/ instalaie de polimerizare polymerizing resin rin de polimerizare polymer-plant instalaie de polimerizare polymetamorphism polimetamorfism polymethacrylates polimetacrilai polymethylation (reacie de) polimetilare polymethylene compound compus polimetilenic polymethylenes polimetilene polymictic rocks roci polimictice polvmolccular layer strat polimolecular polvmolecular reaction reacie polimolecular polymorph substan polimorfa polymorphic/ polymorphous transformations transformri polimorfe polymorphism polimorfism polymorphy polimorfie polynaphthene acids acizi polinaftenici polynom(ial) polinom polynomial equation ecuaie algebric polynomial ring inel de polinoame polynominal code cod polinominal, cod ciclic polynuclear aromatics hidrocarburi aromatice poli-ciclice polynucleotides polinucleotide polyolefms poliolefine polyols polioli polyorganosiloxanes poliorganosiloxani polyoxymethylene polioximetilen

polypeptidase polipeptidaz polypeptides polipeptide polyphase equilibrium echilibru eterogen polyphenylmethyl-siloxanepolifenilmetilsiloxan polyphosphates polifosfai polyplant instalaie de polimerizare polyplast polimer polyprene polipren polypropylene polipropilen polypropylene glycol polipropilenglicol polyreaction reacie de polimerizare polysaccharide polizaharid polysiloxanes polisiloxani polystage amplifier amplificator cu mai multe etaje/ multiplu/ n cascad polystage switch ntreruptor n trepte polystyrene polistiren; trolitul polystyrene resin rin polistirenic polysubstitution (reacie de) polisubstituie polysulphide polisulfur polysulphide polymer polimer polisulfidic polyterephthalate politereftalat (terilen) polytetrafluoroethylene politetrafluor-etilen, teflon polythene polietilen polythionates politionai polythionic acid acid politionic polytope politop (n geometrie) polytropic curve curb politrop polytropic exponent exponent politropic polytropic process proces politropic polytropic transformation transformare politrop poly-unit instalaie de polimerizare polyurea poliuree (polimer) polyurethane foam spum poliuretanic polyurethane resins rini poliuretanice polyurethane rubber cauciuc poliuretanic polyurethanes poliuretani polyvalency polivalen polyvalent polivalent polyvinyl polivinil polyvinyl acetals acetali polivinilici polyvinyl acetate acetat de polivinil polyvinyl alcohol alcool polivinilic polyvinylbutyral polivinilbutirol polyvinyl carbazole polivinilcarbazol polyvinyl chloride (p.v.c.) clorur de polivinil; policlorur de vinil polyvinyl chloride resin rin policlorvinilic polyvinyl ethers polivinil eteri polyvinylformal polivinilformal

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polyvinylidene chloride policlorur de viniliden; clorur de poliviniliden polyvinyl plastics materiale plastice polivinilice polyvinylpyrrolidone polivinilpirolidon polyvinylpyrrolidone rubber cauciuc polivinilpirolidonic polyxene polixen (mineral) pomace tescovin de mere; turt de oleaginoase pomace breaker-spreader mrunitor-arunctor de tescovin pomade alifie, unguent, pomda pomegranate rodie; rodiu (arbore de rodii) pom m el plut manual de plutuit pe carne; oblnc (laa) pommelling plutuire pomology pomologie Pompeian red rou pompeian pond (arh) piscin; (geog, hidr) bazin, lac, eleteu, balt pondage acumulare de ap ntr-un lac de regularizare pondage power station central hidroelectric cu acumulare pe termen scurt ponderous greu, masiv, cu dimensiuni mari ponding nlare temporar (prin barare) a nivelului apei pe cursul superior ponsol blue albastru carbantren ponsol colours colorani carbantren Pontianak rin de Pontianak pontoon (cstr) cheson; (hidr, nav) ponton, bac; ambarcaie cu fund plat pontoon bridge pod de pontoane/vase pontoon crane macara (montat pe) ponton pontoon dock doc-ponton pontoon-type body caroserie ponton pony axle osie alergtoare pony/ pool cathode catod (din metal) lichid pony cylinder main de tiprit planocilindric de format mic pony motor motor auxiliar de pornire/de lansare pony/pool rectifier redresor cu catod lichid/cu vapori de mercur pony roughing mill calibru pregtitor (la laminor) pony roughing stand of rolls caj pentru cilindrii pregtitori (la laminor) pony/pool tube tub cu descrcri n gaze cu catodcup/ambutisat/lichid pool (arh) piscin; (hidr) bief, iaz, lac de acumulare, zon adnc n albie, bazin, balt; (mn) cartel, trust; (min) pu de cercetare; (nav) rezervor; (petr) zcmnt, rezervor, groap pool/pony cathode catod (din metal) lichid pool in a river groap de eroziune (ntr-un ru) pool/pony rectifier redresor cu catod lichid/cu vapori de mercur

pool/pony tube tub cu descrcri n gaze cu catodcup/ambutisat/lichid pool-type reactor reactor piscin/moderat i rcit cu ap poop (nav) dunet; pupa; (tefe) impuls// (nav) a inunda pupa, a se sparge pe puntea dunetei (despre valuri) poop anchor ancor pupa poop deck punte pupa pooped cu pupa splat de valuri poor audibility audibilitate redus/slab poor clay luf (argil slab) poor coal crbune de calitate inferioar poor combustion ardere incomplet poor conductor conductor cu conductibilitate electric redus poor contact contact slab/ slbit/ defectuos poor exposure subexpunere poor gas gaz srac/ uscat poor in ineria cu inerie redus poor lime var slab poorly bedded uor stratificat poorly fed staple tapel de fibre insuficient ondulate poor mixture amestec srac poor oil ulei de calitate inferioar poor ore minereu srac poor penetration sudur neptruns/ incomplet poor quality calitate mediocr poor(-quality) clay argil de calitate inferioar poor retur n beneficiu slab poor shade nuan tears/lipsit de strlucire i intensitate (despre textile) poor solder aliaj cu coninut redus de cositor poor vacuum vid redus/puin naintat poor visibility vizibilitate rea (gradul 2: obiectele se disting pn la 500 m) (n navigaie) poor weld sudare incorect (de calitate necorespunztoare) pop pocnet, pocnitur, detuntur pop back retur de flacr, explozie n carburator popcorn concrete beton fr agregate fine pop hole gaur de min auxiliar poplar plop poppet (ma-uri) sabot de apsare; ppu mobil; (nav) montant de falsbord/de parapet; ponii de lansare; (termo) supap cu disc/cu taler poppet head ppu mobil/de centrare poppet sleeve manon/ax al ppuii mobile poppet valve (cstr) supap cu scaun plat; (mas) supap de aerisire; supap fix cu tij/cu scaun oblic/In form de ciuperc; (nav) supap cu tij i taler

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poppet-valve distribution distribuie cu supape poppet-valve gear mecanism de distribuie cu supape poppy oil ulei de mac pop stranding deplasare vertical a spirelor populate a ocupa, a popula population inversion inversiune de ocupare/ de distribuire (la laser) population moment moment al repartiiei teoretice (n statistica matematic) population of the conduction band ocupare a benzii de conducie (cu purttori de sarcin) porcelain porelan porcelain boat nacel/ recipient de porelan porcelain clay/earth argil alb de porelan; caolin porcelain crucible creuzet de porelan porcelain cup izolator clopot de porelan porcelain dish farfurie de porelan; (chim) capsul de porelan porcelain evaporating dish capsul de porelan porcelain glazing/glaze glazur de porelan porcelain jar/mortar mojar de porelan porcelain pot mill moar cu bile de porelan porcelain spark(ing) plug bujie cu izolator de porelan porcelain tank recipient de porelan porcelain thread guide conductor de fir din porelan porcelain tube tub de porelan porch (cstr) tind, portic, portal; tambur; (amer) verand; teras; (lele) palier de negru/al impulsului de stingere porcupine beater cilindru destrmtor cu cuite (cu nasuri) porcupine cylinder cilindru bttor cu cuite; vait destrmtor cu dini; tambur cu nasuri porcupine opener destrmtor/desfactor cu nasuri porcupine roll cilindru cu nasuri (la maini textile) porcupine work tricot ci> efecte ananas pore (el) parte neizolat a unui conductor; (TH) por pore bridging blocare/nchidere a porilor pore conductivity conducie lacunar (la semiconductoare) pore filler umplutur pentru astupat porii pore fluid fluid interstiial/din pori (petrol, gaze, ap) pore fluid pressure presiune a fluidelor din pori pore pressure (hidr) presiune interstiial; (petr) presiune a fluidelor din pori pore ratio indice de porozitate pore size dimensiune a porilor pore size distribution morfologia porilor; distribuie a porilor dup mrime pore-solids ratio raportul pori-solide (al unei roci); coeficient de porozitate

pore space volum al porilor, spaiu poros; porozitate pore volume volum al porilor/golurilor pore volume of catalyst porozitate a catalizatorului pore water ap interstiial/din pori pore-water pressure presiune a apei interstiiale pork carne de porc pork-scraps jumri porocel bauxit activat poron policlorur de vinii (microporoas) porophor porofor porosil kiselgur mcinat porosimeter porozimetru porosity curve curb de porozitate porosity log diagram de porozitate; curb a diferenei de potenial porous poros; spongios porous barrier perete separator poros porous cast iron font poroas porous diaphragm diafragm poroas porous diaphragm cell celul de electroliz cu diafragm poroas porous iron fier spongios, burete de fier porous limestone calcar poros porous membrane membran poroas; filtru poros porous reactor reactor cu zon activ poroas porous rock roc poroas porous rubber cauciuc poros porous spot regiune poroas dintr-o pies turnat porous stratum strat poros/de roc poroas porous weld custur poroas (la sudur) porphyrite porfirit (roc eruptiv) porphyritic relic texture structur porfiric relict porphyroblastic texture structur porfiroblastic porphyroclastic texture structur porfiroclastic porphyroid porfiroid (despre structura unei roci) porphyry copper mineral de cupru diseminat n masa unui corp de porfire porpoise oil untur de delfin port (TH) orificiu, gaur, deschidere; (met) capul cuptorului; (nav) port; babord (al navei); iluminator; sabord (deschidere n bordajul lateral); (tele) poart, acces//(razv) a pune crma la babord portability (inj) portabilitate, uurin de modificare a unui program; (TH) portabilitate, proprietate de a fi deplasabil/ portabil portable portabil, mobil, transportabil, deplasabil

1003

portable belt conveyor transportor mobil cu band; band mobil portable boiler cazan de locomobil portable bridge pod demontabil/mobil portable conveyor transportor mobil portable derrick turl transportabil portable drilling machine main de perforat portativ; instalaie de foraj transportabil portable engine locomobil portable equipment utilaj purtat (pe tractor) portable forge forj de cmp portable garage garaj transportabil portable grinder polizor mobil portable hoist (nav) vinci portabil; (petr} troliu de intervenie /transportabil portable hydrant hidrant portabil portable lamp lamp de mn/pentru montaj portable lathe strung deplasabil portabie lighting mijloc/dispozitiv de iluminare portativ portable line section panou de cale ferat portable mast mast portabil/mobil portable motor motor mobil/transportabil portable mould matri amovibil portable oscillating circular saw ferstru circularpendul (deplasabil) de tiat ine i profiluri portable projector equipment cinematograf-cufar portable pulling machine instalaie portativ de ridicat/ transportabil pentru manevr portable railway linie de decovil portable reactor reactor transportabil portable rig instalaie de foraj transportabil portable saw ferstru deplasabil portable searchlight reflector de mn portable service set trus de serviciu portable set set/ansamblu portabil portable soldering furnace camforc de tinichigiu portable spotlight proiector portabil portable spot welder main portabil de sudare prin puncte portable sprayer stropitoare portabil portable swing circular saw ferstru circularpendul deplasabil portable terminal terminal portabil (cu o tastatur i un dispozitiv de afiare/ nregistrare) portable weir deversor de msurare portativ port aft pupa babord portal (cstr) portal; intrare principal; (fiz) deschidere de eapament, orificiu de scurgere/ de descrcare; (hidr) macara portal; (min, cf, hidr) portal de tunel portal crane macara portal portal frame (cadru) portal portal structure stlp portal

portal support susinere minier prin grind cu cte un stlp la ambele capete portative portativ, portabil portative force for portant port charges taxe portuare port cover clapet de protecie port door u de acostament (a unui antrepozit frigorific) port-end(s) cap/gur de gaze port engine motor babord porter hamal; (mec} grind de rezistent port facilities instalaii portuare portfolio map, biblioraft; (mn) portofoliu, list cuprinznd investiiile unei firme portfolio of products gam de produse (ale unei firme) portfolio selection alegere a gamei de produse porthole hublou, iublou portico portic; galerie portion parte, poriune, cot-parte; fragment portion of line pies de conduct portion of sphere calot sferic portion passing through screen cdere a crbunelui prin grtar Portland cement (PC) ciment Portland port lid capac/clapet a(l) sabordului de furtun, capac metalic de hublou (la nave) port light (hidr) lumin portuar; (nav) lumin distinctiv babord; lumin din babord, lumin roie port of call (p.o.c.) port de escal port of delivery port de livrare (a ncrcturii); port de repredare a navei (la terminarea navlosirii) port of departure port de plecare (a navei) port of discharge (pt./ disch.) port de descrcare port of distress port de refugiu port of entry port de sosire (a navei); port de import; port vamal port of intake/ loading/ shipment port de ncrcare port of registry port de ata/ de nregistrare/ de nmatriculare port operations service serviciu radiofonic portuar port position coordonate ale portului port radar installation instalaie portuar de radiolocaie portrait portret; imagine, poz, fotografie portrait photoghraphy fotografie-portret portrayal ilustrare, reproducere, descriere port sili (hidr) prag al portului (cu poart de maree); (nav) prag de sabord

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port tack mur (manevr curent) babord port way canal (la maini-unelte) posistor; positive temperature coefficient resistor pozistor, rezisten cu coeficient de temperatur pozitiv, conductor rece position poziie; ordin, rang; situaie; loc; serviciu; (nav) poziie (a navei), punct (termen referitor la locul navei)// a regla, a potrivi; a poziiona positional adjustment reglare a poziiei positional average; quantile cuantil (n statistica matematic) positional game joc de poziie positional notation (in/} sistem de notaie numeric; (mat) scriere poziional (a numerelor) position astronomy astronomie de poziie position buoy geamandur de cea/de poziie position code cod poziional/de poziie position control servo servomecanism de comand a poziiei position coupling grupare de poziii ale operatorilor position coupling key cheie/comutator de legtur ntre poziii position distributor distribuitor de trafic la poziii de prezentare (n telefonie) position encoder transmitor de poziie (n radiolocaie) positioner; positioning device poziioner, dispozitiv de poziionare/de fixare a poziiei position error eroare de poziie; deviaie (la reglarea proporional) position finder poziioner, indicator de poziie position fmding/fixing (geog, geol, geod) orientare n teren; determinare a poziiei (unui punct, loc etc.) n teren, pe hart, pe o schi; (nav} stabilire a pozi iei unei nave n deplasare; determinare a punctului (navei); (tele) radiogoniometrie position function (fiz) func ie de punct/de loc; (mat) funcie de poziie position grouping key cheie/comutator de legtur ntre poziii positioning poziionare, reglare/ corectare a poziiei positioning action acionare rigid, reglare cu cuplaj rigid positioning control reglare/comand a poziiei; comand dup poziie positioning relay releu de poziionare/de execuie positioning scale scal de reglare positioning screw urub pentru aezarea piesei n poziia cerut position isomer izomer de poziie position isomerism izomerie de poziie position lever manet pentru fixarea poziiei (sniei epingului n raport cu culisa) position light (auto, av) lumin de poziie; (nav) lumin distinctiv; lumin de siaj

position mark marc/ semn care indic poziia de utilizare position marker marcator de poziie (n radiolocaie) position meter contor de poziii/de apeluri prelucrate de un operator position of equilibrium poziie de echilibru position of load poziie a sarcinii position of minimum signal (in direction finder) direcie indicat de semnalul minim (n radiogoniometrie) position of rest/of repose (mat, tele) poziie de repaus; (mec) stare de repaus position-peg-count register contor de poziii de lucru/ de convorbiri telefonice/de nc rcare pe linii de comunicaii la mari distane position pilot lamp lamp de semnalizare a locului position-repeating means reavizator (ci ferate) position selector switch selector de poziie position servo(mechanism) servomecanism reproductor de poziie; servomecanism/ regulator de urmrire position(-type) telemeter indicator de poziie de la distan, indicator telemetrie de poziie position vector raz vectoare; vector de poziie positive (fiz, mat} pozitiv; (ma-uri) imobil (opritor, l imitator etc.); rigid (mbinare), fr alunecare relativ a elementelor transmisiei (la transmiterea micrii)// (foto) copie fotografic pozitiv; (mat} (semnul) plus; cantitate pozitiv positive allowance joc (de ajustare; de uzur; funcional) positive a rea zon de ieire a curenilor vagabonzi positive blower (auto, mas) suflant cu rotoare angrenate (Roots), ventilator cu refulare forat a aerului; (hc) suflant cu capsul positive booster supravoltor positive cash flow flux pozitiv de numerar (intrrile depind ieirile) positive catalysis cataliz pozitiv positive-channel metal oxide semiconductor (PMOS) semiconductor MOS la care canalul conductor este realizat cu purttori majoritari pozitivi; MOS cu canal pozitiv positive closing nchidere forat positive clutch/ coupling cuplaj cu transmiterea mi c rii f r alunecare rotativ a elementelor cuplate positive cooling rcire suplimentar/forat

1005

positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) ventilaie forat a carterului positive cut-off perdea total (pn la stratul impermeabil) (n hidrotehnic) positive dihedral diedru pozitiv positive displacement compressor compresor volumetric positive displacement meter contor volumetric positive displacement pump pomp de refulare/ volumetric positive distortion distorsiune pozitiv/n form de butoi positive drive acionare fr alunecare; antrenare forat positive electrode electrod pozitiv, anod positive electron pozitron positive feed (ma-un) avans forat/mecanic; antrenare forat; (petr) alimentare forat positive feedback/ regeneration reacie pozitiv positive film film pozitiv positive gain factor factor de multiplicare pozitiv positive glow lumin anodic/pozitiv positive-going threshold voltage tensiune a pragului superior positive governing comand/reglare direct positive-grid detector detector cu gril pozitiv/ tip Barkhausen positive hole gol de electroni; lacun electronic; gol cu sarcin pozitiv (la semiconductoare) positive image imagine fotografic pozitiv positive intermittent taking-up motion regulator cu micare pozitiv intermitent (n ind.textil) positive latex latex cu sarcin pozitiv positive lens lentil convergent/pozitiv positive live aflat sub tensiune pozitiv positively cu transmiterea micrii fr alunecare relativ (a elementelor conduse n raport cu cele conductoare) positively connected cu contact forat positively controlled cu comand (cu reglare) printr-o transmisie care nu admite alunecare relativ (a elementelor conduse n raport cu cele conductoare) positive motion micare transmis printr-un mecanism fr alunecare (ntre elementul conductor i cel condus) positive mould matri pozitiv positive-negative control reglaj n trei puncte/ poziii positive-negative three-level action reglare cu trei poziii i zon moart positive opening deschidere forat positive picture phase/polarity polaritate pozitiv a semnalului de imagine (n tv) positive pressure suprapresiune

positive range parte pozitiv (a scrii unui aparat de msurat) positive rays raze-canal; raze ionice pozitive positive reactance reactan inductiv positive retouching retu pe cliee zincografice pozitive positive reversing inversare forat a sensului de micare positive rotation rotaie pozitiv (a planului de polarizare) positive seat poziie de repaus positive sequence polyphase system sistem polifazat direct/de succesiune direct positive shaft motion micare pozitiv a ielor positive shedding rost pozitiv (n ind.textil) positive shoreline linie de rm rezultat dintr-o micare negativ a uscatului sau o micare pozitiv a nivelului mrii positive shuttle motion micare pozitiv a suveicii positive skewness asimetrie pozitiv positive slope (drum) taluz n rambleu; (el) pant/ flanc pozitiv(); (hidr) taluz de umplutur positive solvent effect efect pozitiv al solventului positive speed gear box cutie de viteze cu serii de rotaie determinate positive stop limitator/opritor fix positive stop screw pitch gauge calibru de filet (n care abloanele pot s fie rotite numai la o anumit poriune a cercului) positive substituent substituent pozitiv positive suction pump pomp cu nlime de aspiraie pozitiv positive sweep-back sgeat pozitiv (n aviaie) positive temperature coefficient resistor; posistor pozistor, rezisten cu coeficient de temperatur pozitiv, conductor rece positive terminal born pozitiv; pol plus positive transmission transmisie cu modulaie pozitiv positive transparency diapozitiv positive valence valen pozitiv positron pozitron, electron pozitiv positron-electron annihilation anihilare a unei perechi electron-pozitron positronium pozitroniu positron radiation radiaie/ emisie de pozitroni possession (poss.) proprietate, drept de proprietate, posesiune, folosin; bunuri possible reserves rezerve posibile post post; pot; (cstr) stlp, par, pilon; montant; (ef) tift (al unei fie), contact, picioru; (/) manel; (petr) mast// a plasa, a amplasa, a aeza; a afia (un anun); a expedia prin pot

1006

post-acceierating anode anod de postaccelerare/ de accelerare ulterioar post-acceleration postaccelerare postage tarif potal; francare; cost al expediiei prin pot postage/postal meter; franking machine main pentru francat/timbrat postage stamp marc potal postal aircraft avion potal postal car furgonet potal postal order (PO) mandat potal postal wag(g)on vagon potal postamble sincronizator final/ la sfritul fiecrui bloc de elemente nregistrate pe o band post and cap stlp cu o mic grind deasupra (n minerit) post and hitch stlp i funie legat de el (n minerit) post-arc ionization ionizare rezidual postboarding stabilizare/fixare final dup vopsire (la ciorapi) post bracket bearing lagr n consol post brake frn a tobei de lcrit/ a troliului de lcrit (la extracia petrolului) post-calculated cost price pre de cost postcalculat postcard (p.c.) carte potal postcard paper hrtie pentru cri potale post-chlorination postclorurare (tratare a apei cu clor dup filtrare) post dam baraj/stvilar cu ace post drill (ma-uri) main de gurit cu coloan; (min) perforator pe coloan postemphasis; postequalization dezaccentuare; slbire a audiofrecvenelor nalte poster placard; afi poster advertising afi de reclam posterior probability probabilitate aposteriori/ bazat pe experien poster showing panou de afiaj poster type liter de afi postexposure expunere suplimentar/ ulterioar post-fermentation fermentare ulterioar postfix/Polish form/notation form/ notaie postfixat/polonez, form de scriere a unei expresii n care operatorii binari urmeaz imediat operanzilor lor postfix string ir postfixat (de operatori i operanzi sub form simbolic); ir n care operatorii (precedai de operanzii lor) apar de la stnga la dreapta n ordinea executrii lor post-gasification ieire ntrziat a gazelor din soluie post hanger suport pentru suspendarea lagrului fixat pe un montant post-heating time durat a tratamentului termic de dup sudare

post hitch legtur a funiei pe stlp (n minerit) post hole sond de explorare; pu de prospectare posthumous movement micare (tectonic) postum post-indexing post-indexare, proces de calcul n care indexarea este executat ultima posting machine main de lipit post insulator izolator suport postmaster (PM) diriginte de oficiu po tal/ de pot post obstacle baraj de piloi post office (p.o.) oficiu potal post office box (POB) csu potal post-office bridge (box) cutie/ caset cu punte Wheatstone (pentru msurarea rezistenei cablurilor) post-office speaking-clock service serviciu telefonic care comunic ora exact post-order aviz potal postorogenic postorogenic/ ulterior orogenezei post-paid (p.p., PP) francat post paper hrtie de scrisori postpayment coin telephone telefon cu taxare ulterioar prin monede postpone a amna; (min) a ncrca (prin mpingere) postponement amnare postponement of payment amnare a plii postprocessor program(me) program de prelucrare ulterioar/ de adaptare/ postprocesor (care transform datele de ie ire ntr-un program de lucru efectiv) post puller extractor de stlpi (n minerit) postsynchronization field-blanking interval interval de suprimare a cadrului dup semnalul de sincronizare pe vertical (n tv). post-tensioned concrete reservoir rezervor de beton postcomprimat post-tensioned highway slab dal rutier de beton postcomprimat post test testare ulterioar a unei campanii de comercializare post tool holder portcuit simplu/cu reglarea nlimii postulate postulat; axiom postulational fundamentat pe postulate, axiomatic post up (sum) a reporta (o sum) pot (TH) oal; borcan; cutie; recipient; (chim, met) creuzet; cazan de alambic//a conserva, a pune n cutii de conserve; a pune (o plant) n ghiveci potable water ap potabil

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potamology potamologie, hidrologie a cursurilor de ap pot annealing recoacere n cutii (a pieselor turnate) pot-annealing furnace cuptor pentru recoacerea n cutii (a pieselor turnate) potapion propionat de potasiu (fungicid) potash potas, carbonat de potasiu potash alum alaun de potasiu, sulfat dublu de aluminiu i potasiu potash chlorate clorat de potasiu potash feldspar feldspat potasic potash fertilizer ngrmnt potasic potash lye soluie de hidroxid de potasiu; potas caustic; leie de potasiu potash mica mic potasic potash muriate clorur de potasiu potash prussiate cianur de potasiu potash salt sare de potasiu potash soap spun de potasiu/moale potash solution soluie de potas potash water glass silicat de potasiu; sticl solubil de potasiu potassa potas caustic, hidroxid de potasiu potassic fertilizer ngrmnt potasic potassium potasiu (K) potassium acetate acetat de potasiu potassium alkoxide alcoolat de potasiu potassium aluminate aluminat de potasiu potassium aluminium sulphate alaun de potasiu, sulfat dublu de aluminiu i potasiu potassium bicarbonate bicarbonat de potasiu potassium bichromate bicromat de potasiu potassium binoxalate sare de mcri potassium bisulphate sulfat acid/bisulfat de potasiu potassium bitartrate tartrat acid/bitartrat de potasiu, tartru potassium bromide bromur de potasiu potassium carbonate carbonat de potasiu potassium chlorate clorat de potasiu potassium chloride clorur de potasiu potassium chromate cromat de potasiu potassium chrome alum alaun de crom i potasiu potassium citrate citrat de potasiu potassium cyanate cianat de potasiu potassium cyanide cianur de potasiu potassium dichromate bicromat de potasiu potassium dithionate ditionat de potasiu potassium ethoxide etilat de potasiu potassium ethyl xanthate etilxantogenat de potasiu potassium ferricyanide fericianur de potasiu potassium ferrite ferit de potasiu potassium fluoplatinate hexafluoroplatinat de potasiu potassium fluoride fluorur de potasiu potassium fluosilicate fluosilicat de potasiu

potassium formate formiat de potasiu potassium hydride hidrur de potasiu potassium hydrogen sulphate bisulfat/sulfat acid de potasiu potassium hydrosulphide hidrosulfur de potasiu potassium hydroxide leie/ hidroxid de potasiu potassium hypermanganate permanganat de potasiu potassium hypobromite hipobromit de potasiu potassium hypochlorite hipoclorit de potasiu potassium hypophosphate hipofosfat de potasiu potassium hypophosphite hipofosflt de potasiu potassium hyposulphate hiposulfat de potasiu potassium hyposulphite hiposulfit de potasiu potassium iodide iodur de potasiu potassium-iodide (starch) test paper hrtie iodamidonat pentru teste potassium metabisulphite metabisulfit de potasiu potassium metaphosphate metafosfat de potasiu potassium methoxide metilat de potasiu potassium methyl metil-potasiu potassium nitrate azotat de potasiu potassium nitrite azotit de potasiu potassium oleate oleat de potasiu potassium osmiate osmiat de potasiu potassium oxalate oxalat de potasiu potassium oxide oxid de potasiu potassium oxymuriate clorat de potasiu potassium perchlorate perclorat de potasiu potassium perchromate percromat de potasiu potassium periodate periodat de potasiu potassium permanganate permanganat de potasiu potassium peroxide peroxid de potasiu potassium persulphate persulfat de potasiu potassium phenate fenolat de potasiu potassium phosphate fosfat de potasiu potassium phosphite fosfit de potasiu potassium picrate picrat de potasiu potassium platinocyanide platinocianur de potasiu potassium plumbite plumbit de potasiu potassium polysulphide polisulfur de potasiu potassium pyrophosphate pirofosfat de potasiu potassium pyrosulphate pirosulfat de potasiu potassium rhodanate tiocianat de potasiu potassium silicate silicat de potasiu; sticl solubil de potasiu potassium silicofluoride fluorosilicat de potasiu potassium sodium carbonate carbonat de sodiu i potasiu

1008

potassium sodium tartrate tartrat de potasiu i sodiu potassium stearate stearat de potasiu potassium sulphate sulfat de potasiu potassium thiocyanate tiocianat de potasiu; rodanur de potasiu potassium vanadate vanadat de potasiu potassium xanthate xantat de potasiu potassium zincate zincat de potasiu potato cartof potato beetle gndac de Colorado potato blight mana cartofilor potato canker raia neagr a cartofului potato digger main de recoltat cartofi/de scos cartofi potato flour fin de cartofi potato grater/rasp rztoare de cartofi potato oil ulei de basamac potato picker main de recoltat cartofi potato planter main de plantat cartofi potato pulp pulp de cartofi potato spirit alcool/spirt de cartofi potato starch amidon de cartofi potch a nlbi, a decolora potcher holendru spltor/ de nlbire (n ind. hrtiei) pot cooling rcire n creuzet pot core miez semirotund/n form de oal potence file pil lat mare potency putere (n teoria mulimilor) potent tare, alcoolic (despre buturi) potenial acid acid potenial potenial area perimetru de explorare, sector posibil petrolifer potenial barrier barier de potenial potenial correction derivaie temporar; corecie de potenial potenial diagram diagram a energiei poteniale potenial difference (p.d., PD) diferen de potenial; tensiune electric potenial distribution distribuie de potenial potenial divider divizor de tensiune; poteniometru potenial drop/fall cdere de potenial/ de tensiune potenial electrode electrod de msur potenial energy (PE) energie potenial/ acumulat potenial equalyzer stabilizator de tensiune potenial equation ecuaie verificat de potenial (la ecuaii cu derivate pariale) potenial field cmp potenial potenial flow curgere/debit potenial() potenial function funcie de for/ armonic; potenial

potenial galvanometer galvanometru sensibil la tensiune potenial governor/ regulator regulator de tensiune; autotransformator reglabil potenial gums gume poteniale potenial gum value coeficient de gume poteniale potenial head/pressure presiune static potenial hill barier/colin de potenial potenial hole/ pot/ trough/ well groap de potenial potenial leakage scurgere de potenial potenial line linie de potenial/piezometric potenial loop ventru de tensiune potenial market pia eventual/potenial (de desfacere); debueu potenial potenial peak potenial de vrf/ maxim; vrf de potenial potenial production debit potenial al sondei; producie potenial potenial puise impuls de tensiune potenial test determinare a debitului potenial al sondei potenial transformer transformator de tensiune/ de simetrizare potentiometer poteniometru, rezisten variabil, rezistor variabil; compensator; divizor de tensiune potentiometer circuit (el) circuit poteniometric; (metr) compensator potentiometer controller regulator poteniometric/ de compensaie potentiometer method metod de compensare/ poteniometric potentiometer recorder nregistrator poteniometric/ de compensaie; poteniometru nregistrator potentiometer rheostat reostat poteniometric/ n punte potentiometer-type transducer traductor de tip poteniometric/ cu contact alunector/ glisant poteniometric analysis analiz electrometric/ poteniometric poteniometric chart recorder nregistrator poteniometric/ compensator poteniometric measurement msurare prin compensare/ poteniometric poteniometric pick-off captator poteniometric poteniometric titration titrare poteniometric poteniometric trimmer poteniometru ajustabil pot furnace/kiln cuptor cu creuzet pot garden grdin de legume pothead (cable) capt/ manon terminal, cutie terminal (pentru cabluri)

1009

pothead entrance fitting element/armtur de fixare/de strngere n manonul terminal al cablului pothead jointing sleeve manon de legtur (pentru cabluri) pothead tail poriune de cablu n manta de plumb (ntre mufa de ramificaie i linia aerian) pot hole (drum} cuib de gin, groap, hop; (hidr) fga/oal de eroziune; (miri) gaur puin adnc (n form de oal) pot kiln/ furnace cuptor cu creuzet pot lead grafit pot life durat de pstrare n bidon (a unui adeziv) pot magnet magnet n form de oal (la difuzoare) pot plunger piston de transfer pot roasting calcinare n oal potsherd ciob potsherd powder cioburi mcinate sub form de praf pot steel oel de creuzet pot still alambic simplu/cu nclzire direct potted capacitor condensator turnat/izolat prin turnare de rin potted circuit circuit izolat n rin turnat potter olar potter glazing glazur pentru olrie potter's clay/earth argil de olrie potter's lathe strung de olar potter's wheel roat de olar pottery olrie, faian; ceramic; produse de olrie pottery kiln cuptor de oale pottery plaster ipsos de modelaj pottery ware produse de olrie potting compound compound/mas izolant de turnare pot-type piston piston simplu pouch pung, sac mic poultry psri de curte; avicultura poultry farm ferm avicol pounce (praf de) piatr ponce pouncing bimzuire pound livr, funt, pfund, pund (unitate de mas: l Ib = 16 oz = 453,6 g); lir sterlin (unitate monetar n Marea Britanic: l = 20 shilling); lovitur puternic, izbitur; ngrditur, arc, ocol; nchisoare//a pisa, a frmia; a sfrma, a zdrobi; a bate; a ciocni; a bttori (pmntul) pounded ore minereu concasat prin procedeul uscat pounded sugar zahr pudr pounding (cstr, drum, hidr} sfrmare; batere (cu maiul etc.), bttorire; (nav) lovituri repetate de valuri pounding-up ciocnire (n ind.pielriei) pounding-up machine main de ciocnit nclminte

pound per square foot (p.s.f., Ib/sq. ft.) livr/ funt/ pund/ pfund pe picior p2 trat (unitate de presiune: l p.s.f. = 4,882428 kgf/cm = 4,722226 atm) pound per square inch (p.s.i., Ib/sq.in.) livr/ funt/ pund/ pfund pe ol ptrat (unitate de presiune: l p.s.i. - 0,0703069 kgf/cm2 = 0,068 atm) pounds per square inch absolute (p.s.i.a.) presiune absolut n livre pe ol ptrat pounds per square inch gauge (p.s.i.g.) presiune manometric n livre pe ol ptrat pour (cstr, met) strat turnat; (meteo) avers de ploaie, ploaie torenial//a turna (un lichid) pourable sealing compound mas de turnare/de umplere (a rosturilor) pour a bearing a cptui cu compoziie un cuzinet de lagr pour depressor aditiv anticongelant/ depresant poured asphalt asfalt turnat poured-in-place concrete beton turnat pe loc, beton monolit pour in a turna, a vrsa n pour in founding turnare la fundaie pouring turnare pouring basin (met) bazin de turnare; (TH) bazin de umplere pouring bed pat de turnare pouring defect defect de turnare pouring gate (met) plnie/reea de turnare; (TH) gur de umplere/de turnare pouring head canal de turnare pouring height nlime de turnare pouring in turnare pouring-in hole plnie a reelei de turnare pouring jar/ pot cazan de topit plumb (la linotip) pouring ladle oal/lingur de turnare pouring lip buz/ cioc de scurgere (la oala de turnare, n metalurgie) pouring nozzle cioc de turnare (la un vas) pouring out scurgere; turnare; golire pouring platform platform de turnare pouring position poziie de scurgere pouring rain ploaie torenial pouring spout jgheab/gur/buz de turnare pouring temperature temperatur de turnare pouring test prob de fluiditate pouring through pencil gate turnare direct n ploaie"

1010

pour into a turna (n ceva) pour on a completa prin turnare pour out a goli; a turna; a scurge pour point punct de curgere/de lichefiere/de congelare; temperatur de lichefiere/de fluaj pour-point additive/ depressant/ reducer aditiv anticongelant/ depresant pour-point test determinare a temperaturii de congelare pour reversion instabilitate a temperaturii de congelare pour stability stabilitate a temperaturii de congelare powder pudr, material pulverulent; pulbere// (met, se) a pudra, a pulveriza, a pisa powder bag traist/scule pentru cartue powder blue oxid de cobalt powder camera camer de pulberi (DebyeScherrer) powder cathode catod din pulbere aglomerat/ sinterizat powder composition pulbere exploziv powder density densitate real a prafului powder (diffraction) method metoda difraciei pe pulbere (Debye-Scherrer) powder dry perfect uscat powdered sub form de pulbere/de praf powdered asphalt bitum sub form de praf; praf de asfalt powdered catalyst catalizator pulverulent powdered caustic soda sod caustic praf powdered/ pulverized coal crbune pulverizat; praf de crbune powdered-coal firing focar/ instalaie de ardere cu crbune pulverizat powdered coke praf de cocs powdered filter filtru de praf powdered flux praf de sudare powdered fuel combustibil pulverizat powdered fuel plant instalaie de cazane cu ardere de praf de crbuni powdered funnel plnie de turnare a prafului powdered glass praf de sticl powdered insulant material izolant n pulbere/ n fulgi powdered-iron core coil bobin cu miez sinterizat/ din pulbere de fier powdered soap spun praf powder flag pavilion de mrfuri periculoase (n navigaie) powder freezing congelare prin pulverizare/ prin stropire/prin aspersiune (congelare n vid a stropilor de lichid pulverizat) powder glazing praf de grafitare powdering pudrare, acoperire cu praf, prfuire

powder-jet extinguisher stingtor cu (jet de) pulbere powder magazine camer de muniie; depozit de explozivi powder metallurgy metalurgia pulberilor powder milk lapte praf powder mixer mixer de prafuri powder pattern/photograph (at) diagrama pulberii; (el} electronomogram din pulbere de fier; (fiz) cristalogram pe pulbere cristalin; roentgenogram Debye-Scherrer powder-relief process metod de potriveal cu pulbere (n poligrafie) powder sugar zahr pudr/ farin powder train (fuse) amestec de pulbere exploziv powder transmitter microfon cu granule de crbune powdery pulverulent, sub form de pulbere power (pr.) putere; energie; capacitate; eficien; randament; exponent; grad; factor de mrire (la microscoape)// a alimenta; a aciona; a excita power absorption putere absorbit/cerut power-actuated cu acionare mecanic power actuator servomotor; motor de execuie power amplifier/ booster (PA) amplificator de putere power amplifier stage etaj amplificator final/ de putere power-area ratio putere pe unitate de suprafa power-assisted control reglare indirect (mod de reglare necesitnd un aport de energie exterioar sistemului reglat); servocomand power-assisted steering (auto) servodirecie; (nav) guvernare cu transmisie mecanic power balance bilan de energie/de putere power brake (auto) servofrn; (cf) frn mecanic; (met) stan/ matri de ndoit power-breeder (reactor) reactor regenerator de putere power brushing curire cu perie rotativ power bus-bar bar-omnibus/colectoare power cable cablu de for/de energie power canal canal de intrare ntr-o central (hidroelectric) power circuit linie electric de energie power circuit breaker ntreruptor/ disjunctor de sarcin/ de putere power coefficient coeficient de putere power consumption (mas) energie necesar; putere absorbit; (TH) consum de putere/de energie/de for power control (mas) robinet de strangulare; (masuri) prghie de pornire/ de cuplare power control apparatus regulator de putere

1011

power control lever prghie de pornire/ de cuplare power conversion transformare de energie power cord cordon/nur de legare la reea power craft autovehicul; vehicul motorizat (naval, terestru, aerian) power current curent tare/intens power curve caracteristic de putere power delivery debitare/ cedare de putere, putere debitat power demand necesar/ cerere de putere power dissipation consum de putere/de energie; disipare de putere power distillate petrol de tractor power divider divizor/distribuitor de putere power door u cu nchidere automat (a unei incinte rcite) power-drag scraper screper mecanic power drive acionare mecanic power-driven acionat de motor power-driven drum winch troliu cu tob acionat de motor power-driven roller tvlug/ compresor rutier cu motor power-driven roller conveyor cale rulant cu mecanism de acionare a rolelor power-driven rotary sweeper main de mturat cu motor; automturtoare power-driven ship/ vessel nav cu propulsie mecanic power-driven system sistem automat cu antrenare/ acionare mecanic power-driven vehicle autovehicul power-driven winch troliu/macara cu motor power economy gospodrire a energiei powered cu acionare mecanic/ electric/ pneumatic; mecanizat powered barge lep motorizat powered by a motor cu acionare de la un motor powered controls servocomenzi powered support susinere mecanizat (cadre pitoare) (n minerit) power efficiency randament energetic power eight-Iock knitting machine main rectilinie automat de tricotat cu opt lacte power element (of a thermostat) element sensibil/ sesizor al unui termostat; sistem energetic/motor al unui termostat power engineering energetic; reea de protecie legat la pmnt power equalizer capcan/trap de ecouri power equipment utilaj de for power (exponent) exponent al unei puteri (n algebr) power factor (p.f.) factor de putere power factor meter cosfimetru

power factor rate tarif pentru energie reactiv power fail protection protecie contra defectelor de alimentare (cu energie) power failure cdere a tensiunii, ntrerupere a alimentrii power feed (ma-un) avans automat/ mecanic; (petr) alimentare mecanic power fluid fluid pentru acionare hidraulic power flux density putere transmis pe unitatea de suprafa (de o und electromagnetic) power frame main de tricotat cu acionare mecanic power frequency frecven tehnic/ industrial/ de reea power fuel combustibil, carburant powerful puternic, tare power function funcie putere (n analiza matematic) power gain amplificare; ctig/ spor de putere al unei antene; factor de amplificare a puterii power gas gaz de generator/ carburant/ combustibil power generation generare/producere de energie power glider velier cu motor auxiliar power governor regulator de putere power grader greder cu motor power grid reea energetic power hack saw ferstru alternativ pentru metale acionat de un motor electric power hammer ciocan mecanic power-handling capacity putere absorbit/ cerut/ consumat power hardware aparataj de comutare power-house central energetic/ de for; sala mainilor (ntr-o central) power increment cretere a consumului de putere power indicator wattmetru (indicator) power induction zgomot indus de linii industriale de energie electric power in put (PI) putere cerut/ absorbit; consum de putere power in put rating putere mecanic efectiv/ util pe arbore; putere la frn/ de frnare power installation central de for power Jacquard knitting machine main rectilinie automat de tricotat power jet jet propulsiv power kerosene petrol de tractor power lead alimentare cu energie electric powerless fr for power line (el) linie principal de alimentare/ electric de energie; (petr) prjin de transmisie a centralei de pompare; linie/ reea de for; (TH) conduct principal

1012

power-line carrier purttoare de informaie (pe linii de cureni tari) power-line filter filtru de reea power-line frequency frecven de reea/a reelei power-line hum zgomot de sector/de reea power-line tower stlp de linie electric/de nalt tensiune power loader main de ncrcat power loading greutate/ncrcare pe unitatea de putere (a unui mijloc de transport) power loom rzboi de esut mecanic power loss (auto) pierdere de putere; (el, fiz, mas} pierdere de putere/de energie power magnet electromagnet power main linie electric de (transport de) energie power mains linie de for motrice power-making capacity putere/ capacitate de nchidere/ de anclanare (a unui aparat electric de comutaie) power margin limit de putere; putere limit; rezerv de putere power mechanical sweeper main de aspiratmturat power network reea electric de for power of absorption capacitate de absorbie power of attorney (P/a., P/A, PA) mputernicire, procur power-off indicator indicator luminos de scoatere din circuit/ de deconectare de la reea power of governor capacitate de func ionare a regulatorului power of refraction putere dioptric/ de refracie power-only reactor reactor de putere power on-off switching schem de comutare a puterii nchis-deschis/conectat-deconectat power-operated (acionat) mecanic power-operated control reglare indirect power-operated crane macara (cu acionare) mecanic power-operated moulding machine main de formare mecanic power-operated point ac/macaz electric power-operated skip schip cu acionare mecanic power operation comand prin servomotor; (mas) acionare mecanic power output putere la borne/debitat/de ieire/ produs/ util/ furnizat power output per litre putere litric power pack bloc de/aparat cu alimentare de la reea power panel (p.p.) tablou de distribu ie pentru instalaii electrice de for power per litre putere specific/ volumetric/ pe litru power per unit of displacement putere litric/ rezultat din capacitatea cilindric

power pile/ reactor reactor de putere power plane avion cu motor power plant (av) grup motopropulsor; (eri) central electric; instalaie de for; (mas} central energetic/ de for power-plant gas gaze arse/de evacuare power plant without storage facilities uzin hidroelectric pe un curs de ap neregularizat power plug fi/ techer de reea/ de sector power plus-plutonium reactor reactor de putere cu producie de plutoniu power press (ma-uri) pres mecanic/cu mecanism de acionare cu motor; (orlg) pres de poansonat; (TH} for de presare power-producing nuclear reactor reactor nuclear de putere power production producere a energiei power-propelled autopropulsat (despre mijloace plutitoare); cu propulsie/ cu traciune mecanic power-propelled surface vibrating and finishing machine vibrofmisor (pentru mbrcmini rutiere din beton) power-propelled vehicle vehicul motorizat power pump pomp de acionare, motopomp power radiation pattern caracteristic de radiaie a puterii power rating putere maxim de regim/ nominal; capacitate nominal/ prescris power reactor/ pile reactor de putere power recorder wattmetru nregistrator power rectifier redresor de putere/ de alimentare power relay releu de putere/ wattmetric power required energie necesar power residue rest de puteri (n algebr) power ringing apel telefonic n curent alternativ power road/ street sweeper main de mturat cu motor; mturtoare mecanic powersave cartel alimentat de un acumulator ncorporat n calculator, care mpiedic pierderea datelor n cazul ntreruperilor aliment rii de la reea power saw ferstru mecanic power scavenging machine main de mturat cu motor power scraper rzuitor mecanic; aparat pentru acionarea mecanic a rzuitorului power scraper excavator screper (mecanic) power series serie de puteri (n analiza matematic) power set agregat power shears foarfece mecanic

1013

power shortage lips de putere; cdere a alimentrii/ a reelei power shovel excavator cu lingur/cu cup dreapt power shovel bucket cup dreapt de excavator power spectru m funcie spectral power stage (hidr) treapt de amenajare hidroenergetic a unui curs de ap; (mas, te le) etaj/treapt de putere power station central electric power steering servodirecie power stroke curs util/ activ power supply alimentare de la reea; born/ racord la reea; surs/ racord de energie; reea electric power-supply synchronization sincronizare cu frecvena reelei (de alimentare) power-supply unit bloc de/ aparat cu alimentare de la reea power-supply voltage tensiune de reea/de linie/de alimentare power switch ntreruptor general/de reea power switch boa rd tablou de distribuie pentru instalaii de for; panou de comand power synchro sincromotor/selsin de putere power system sistem (electro)- energetic power take off (PTO) priz de putere/de for/de energie power take-off chain lan de avansare/de transmisie/de acionare power tamper broasc (de vibrat-compactat) power tongs clete pentru prjini de foraj power transformer transformator de reea/de mare putere/de for power transistor output stage etaj final de putere tranzistorizat power transmssion (el} transport de energie electric; (mas) transmisie de for power-transmission system sistem de transmisie power traverse avans automat power truck locomotive locomotiv cu boghiu motor (booster) power tube/valve tub electronic de putere (mare); tub final (n radiofonie); tub de for power tunnel conduct forat; galerie hidrotehnic forat (sub presiune) power unit (PU) (el) bloc/surs de alimentare; (el, mas) agregat; grup electrogen power wash mill cilindru spltor cu acionare mecanic power water ap sub presiune power winch troliu acionat mecanic pozzolana puzzolan, tuf vulcanic pozzolana cement ciment puzzolanic p-propenyl anisole anetol practicability aplicabilitate, posibilitate de utilizare

practicable practicabil, accesibil, realizabil, carosabil practical practic; util; aplicat practical application aplicaie practic; utilizare, valorificare practical entropy entropie virtual practical experience experien de exploatare practical facts/data fapte stabilite prin practic Practical measuring system Sistemul practic de uniti de msur (MKSA) practical units uniti (de msur) n Sistemul practic practice practic, metod, procedeu; clientel; uzan; folosire, utilizare, exploatare, regim de lucru/ de funcionare; exerciiu//a practica, a exercita, a utiliza pram bac nepuntat; ponton; pram (ambarcaie cu prova n prelungirea fundalului plat) Prandtl number numrul lui Prandtl prase calcedonie de culoare verde (piatr semipreioas) praseocobaltichloride clorur de diclorotetraminocobalt praseodymia oxid de praseodim praseodymium praseodim (Pr) praseodymium carbonate carbonat de praseodim praseodymium chloride clorur de praseodim pratique ridicare a carantinei (n navigaie) prayer book piatr de bricuit (pentru punile de lemn) preabsorption preabsorbie preacceleration preaccelerare pre-aeration ventilaie preliminar preaging mbtrnire artificial; trenare preamble sincronizator iniial preamplifier stage etaj de preamplificare/de intrare prearcing time timp de topire a siguranei preassembly selection selecionare a pieselor nainte de asamblare preassigned dat (dinainte) prebatch signal semnal cu anticipare pentru numrare/contorizare preboarding stabilizare preliminar; prefixare a ciorapilor pe forme prebombardment analysis analiz de dinaintea iradierii prebreakdown current curent de anticipare a strpungerii/de prestrpungere precalcined precalcinat precalibrated sweep baleiaj/deviaie preetalonat() (la osciloscoape) Precambrian Precambrian (er geologic)

1014

precast prefabricat (din beton) precast bearing pile pilot de fundaie prefabricat precast board/floor planeu prefabricat precast concrete block bloc de beton (prefabricat) precast concrete bridge pod de beton prefabricat precast concrete components elemente prefabricate din beton precast concrete house cas din prefabricate de beton precast concrete joist shaker/shaking machine vibrator pentru grinzi de beton prefabricate precast concrete manufacturing yard atelier mobil de prefabricate de beton precast concrete pile pilot de fundaie prefabricat precast concrete product (produs) prefabricat de beton precast concrete unit element prefabricat de beton precast concreting vibration table mas vibratoare (pentru prefabricate de beton) precast floor beam grind prefabricat pentru planeu precast (foundation) pile pilot de fundaie prefabricat precast plant/works atelier de prefabricate precast unit element prefabricat precast unit works atelier de elemente de construcie prefabricate precast wares produse prefabricate/preturnate precaution against skidding protecie contra alunecrii (la mainile electrice) precede a preceda precedence precdere, prioritate; preceden precedence grammar gramatic de preceden/ determinist/ independent de context precedence rule relaie de preceden (ntre simbolurile i/sau irurile unei gramatici) precedents of a case jurispruden a unui caz preceding precedent, premergtor precept (mari) foaie de impunere; (mai) noiune precession precesi(un)e precessional axis ax de precesi(un)e (a giroscopului) precessional motion micare de precesi(un)e (n astronomie) prechamber engine motor cu antecamer precheck advertising verificare prealabil a eficacitii reclamei (naintea apariiei unui produs pe pia) precinct limit, margine; incint; circumscripie precious metal metal preios precious stone piatr preioas precipice prpastie, abis precipitability precipitabilitate; coeficient de precipitare; capacitate de coagulare precipitable precipitabil

precipitant precipitant, agent de precipitare, coagulant precipitate precipitat, depunere, sediment// a precipita precipitated catalyst catalizator precipitat precipitated chalk cret precipitat precipitated sulphur sulf precipitat precipitating precipitare; sedimentare, depunere precipitating agent agent de precipitare, precipitant, coagulant precipitating reagent reactiv precipitant precipitation (chim) precipitare; (meteo) precipitaii atmosferice, cantitate de precipitaii precipitation agent agent de precipitare precipitation analysis analiz prin precipitare precipitation de-waxing process proces de deparafinare prin precipitare precipitation figure indice de floculare (n ind. pielriei) precipitation gauge pluviometru precipitation gauge network reea pluviometric precipitation hardening clire prin precipitare precipitation indicator indicator de precipitare precipitation number indice/cifr de precipitare precipitation statics perturbaii/parazii datorite(i) precipitaiilor atmosferice precipitation test determinare a indicelui/prob de precipitare precipitation vat decantor, bazin de sedimentare precipitator; precipitron (el) epurator/curitor de aer electrostatic; (TH) aparat pentru decantat/ precipitat precipitous abrupt; prpstios; (hidr) montat, agitat (despre mare) precise precis; exact precise fractionation (chim) rectificare precis; (petr) fracionare precis precision (metr) fidelitate, grad n care un aparat repet rezultatele n cazul unor msurri repetate; (TH) precizie, exactitate precision balance balan analitic/de precizie precision casting turnare de precizie precision class clas de precizie precision compound atelier/secie de precizie precision compound table mas deplasabil longitudinal i transversal pentru lucrri de precizie precision error eroare obiectiv/de rezoluie precision file equalling pil de precizie pentru egalizat precision gauge calibru de precizie precision gear dantur de precizie

1015

precision grind rectificare de precizie precision ground tap tarod de precizie cu filet rectificat precision indexing head cap divizor de precizie precision instrument aparat/etalon de msurat/ de verificare precision lathe strung de precizie precision levelling nivelment de precizie precision median ies mecanic fin precision mill cilindru calibrat (la laminor) precision of fine mechanics mecanic fin/de precizie precision of test precizie de msurare precision plug gauge calibru-tampon de control precision potentiometer poteniometru de precizie precision rectifying column coloan pentru rectificare de precizie precision regulator regulator fin/de precizie precision scales (for precious stones) balan de precizie (pentru pietre preioase) precision tool scul de precizie precision tool-room sculrie de precizie precision turner strungar de precizie precision weighing cntrire de precizie precision-wire-drawing works trefilrie de precizie precision work prelucrare de precizie pre-clamping presare prealabil (a crilor) preclude a exclude; a nltura; a preveni pre-coagulation coagulare prematur pre-coat strat de grund/de lacuri/de material filtrant (format la suprafaa filtrului) pre-coating strat de grund; formare a stratului filtrant precocity; prematureness precocitate; coacere/ maturizare timpurie pre-combing intersecting gillbox laminor cu cmp dublu de ace nainte de pieptnat pre-combustion precombustie pre-combustion chamber antecamer; camer de precombustie pre-combustion engine motor Diesel cu antecamer pre-compressed air aer precomprimat pre-compression precompresie pre-condition condiie preliminar//a condiiona n prealabil pre-conditioning precondiionare preconduction current curent preliminar/iniial (n tuburi cu descrcri n gaze) pre-consolidation preconsolidare (a solului) pre-consolidation load sarcin preliminar precooler rcitor preliminar, prercitor precuring ntrire preliminar, vulcanizare prematur; subvulcanizare

precursor (ai) nuclid precursor (parental), precursor; (tele) subvibraie pre-date ediie antedatat//a antedata predecessor predecesor (n teoria mulimilor) pre-defecation predefecare (la rafinarea zahrului) predesigned dinainte dat, fixat dinainte predetection delay ntrziere naintea demodulrii/ deteciei predetermined stabilit dinainte, predeterminat predetermined motion time system (PMTS) sistem de normare a operaiilor i a timpului (necesare n executarea unei lucrri) predetermining counter contor cu decuplare automat, dup executarea programului/cu preselecie (la msurri numerice) predicate predicat, expresie alctuit din mai multe variabile din care poate fi obinut o propoziie adevrat sau fals predicate calculus calcul cu predicate; calcul funcional predicate variable variabil predicativ (n logica matematic) predicted rate vitez teoretic prediction control system sistem de reglare cu anticipare/cu avans prediction relay releu de anticipare prediction sequence ir de predicie prediction time timp mort negativ, constant de timp a anticiprii/diferenial predictive research cercetare pentru prognoz predictor (autom, tele) instalaie/ dispozitiv de transmitere a comenzilor; instalaie de comand; extrapolator; (in/) dispozitiv de predicie; (mat) variabil independent pre-dip impregnare preliminar predischarge descrcare prealabil/iniial predisposition predispoziie pre-dissociation predisociere pre-dissolving predizolvare pre-distiliation distilare a fraciunilor uoare/ prealabil; predistilare pre-distorter predeformator pre-distributing unit aparat de frecat n prealabil cerneala predrying preuscare; uscare preliminar predubbing presincronizare (n tv) pre-edit preeditare, editare preliminar a datelor de intrare naintea folosirii lor pentru prelucrri ulterioare pre-emphasis distorsiune preliminar de compensare; predistorsionare; expansiune a contrastelor; preaccentuare (la modulaia de frecven)

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pre-empt a cumpra n/pe baza dreptului de preempiune; a dobndi un monopol n prealabil pre-empted opportunities posibiliti de prioritate (la cumprare) pre-emption preempiune, drept de preempiune preemptive patenting brevetare de blocare, brevetare a unui produs sau proces tehnologic n scopul de a-1 face inaccesibil concurenei preemptive system sistem preemptiv, sistem de calcul n care o sarcin preia procesul pentru c a trecut un timp prea mare sau ea are prioritate mai mare preequalization corecie prealabil; precorecie a redrii (unei nregistrri) pre-etching ink cerneal pentru ane pre-expansion gas motion micare a gazului nainte de expansiune (n camera Wilson) pre-expansion saturation saturaie nainte de expansiune (n camera Wilson) pre-exposure preexpunere prefab prefabricat; cas/cldire prefabricat prefabricated blocks bolari, blocuri de beton prefabricate prefabricated house cas /cldire prefabricat prefabricated part prefabricat prefabricated piece/ unit element prefabricat prefabricated track panou de cale ferat cu ine gata montate pe traverse prefade listening ascultare de prob/de verificare preference stock aciuni privilegiate preferenial adsorption adsorbie selectiv preferenial claim privilegiu preferenial flo(a)tation flotaie diferenial preferenial rates tarif minimal (la vam) preferenial share aciune privilegiat preferenial shop firm care acord tratament preferenial (membrilor sindicatelor la avansri etc.) preferenial solvent solvent selectiv preferment promovare (n serviciu); funcie superioar preferred orientation orientare preferenial pre-filter prefiltru prefiring antefocar prefix semnal de declanare; preimpuls; prefix al unei radiotelegrame; numr de preselecie (n telefonie) prefix form/notation form/notaie prefixat, form de scriere a unei expresii n care operatorii preced operanzii lor prefix multiplier prefix pentru formarea multiplilor unitilor de msur prefix signal semnal de prefix; impuls preliminar pre-flooding nceput al inundrii coloanei prefocus cap/base soclu cu precentrare (a lmpii)

prefocus lamp lamp cu filament centrat pre-folded filter filtru burduf preform tablet, brichet, semifabricat preformed gum gume actuale preformed winding nfaurare/bobinare pe ablon preforming machine main de tabletat preforming press pres de tabletat pre-fractionation distilare a fraciunilor uoare pre-fractionator coloan pentru distilarea fraciunilor uoare prc-glacial preglaciar pregnanediol pregnandiol pregnant nucleus nuclid precursor pre-grain granulare prealabil pre-grinding lefuire prealabil pre-gripper forgraifar (la maini de imprimat) pre-grounding presfarmare preheat a prenclzi preheater prenclzitor preheating prenclzi re preheating mill vait de prenclzire preheating of air prenclzire a aerului; prenclzitor de aer preheating of fuel-air mixture prenclzire a amestecului aer-carburant preheating plant instalaie de prenclzire preheating table mas de prenclzire preheating torch arztor de prenclzire (la cuptor) preheating zone zon de prenclzire preheat lamp lamp cu amorsare la cald/cu prenclzirea electrozilor prehension reinere (la absorbie); prindere, apucare; angrenare prehnite prehnit (mineral) pre-hydrolysis prehidroliz preignition aprindere cu bujie; preaprindere; avans de aprindere preindexing preindexare, indexare anterioar evalurii indirecte a adresei pre-irradiation iradiere preliminar (preoperativ) prejudice against a predispune mpotriva prejudice in favour of a predispune n favoarea preknock predetonaie preliminaries preliminarii, pregtiri prelimina ry acceptance run funcionare pentru recepie provizorie preliminary ageing maturizare preliminar preliminary amplification preamplificare preliminary balance egalizare/ reglare/ corecie prealabil (a unei faze) preliminary blast/blowing purjare/suflare preliminar (la cuptor)

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preliminary clarification decantare/ limpezire primar preliminary compression precompresie; comprimare prealabil preliminary cook fierbere preliminar preliminary crusher concasor pentru presfarmare preliminary design/project anteproiect preliminary distillation distilare preliminar, predistilare preliminary drawing trefilare preliminar preliminary heating nclzire preliminar, prenclzire preliminary matter; prelims elemente iniiale, toate elementele care preced prima pagin a textului unei cri preliminary pages coal de titlu/zero preliminary preparation preparare sumar a minereurilor preliminary proof precorectur preliminary reading lectur prealabil preliminary roasting prjire preliminar (a minereului) preliminary sizing cernere grosier preliminary treatment tratament prealabil/ preliminar preliminary vacuum vacuum/vid preliminar preliminary vaporizer prevaporizator, vaporizator preliminar preliminary work lucrare pregtitoare prelims; preliminary matter elemente iniiale, toate elementele care preced prima pagin a textului unei cri pre-load sarcin/strngere prealabil; prencrcare pre-loaded bea ring rulment cu strngere prealabil pre-lubricated bearing rulment prelubrifiat prelude introducere pre-makeready; pre-making ready potriveal prealabil, prepotriveal (la mainile de tiprit) pre-mastication preplastifiere, plastifiere preliminar premature-closing lock-out blocare nainte de vreme a conectrii (la sincronizare) premature firing aprindere prematur; precombustie premature ignition aprindere prematur/timpurie prematureness; precocity precocitate; coacere/ maturizare timpurie premature shot (mas) aprindere timpurie; (miri) explozie prematur premium (pm., prem.) premiu, prim; recompens; agio, spor al unei monede peste valoarea nominal premium bonus system sistem de stimulare cu prim (sistem de participare la beneficii)

premium engine oii ulei de calitate superioar premium fuel supercarburant premium (grade) gasoline benzin de calitate superioar/de prima calitate premium-priced fuel carburant de calitate superioar premium token talon de prim premixer aparat de amestecare prealabil/ preliminar premixture preamestec premoulding preformare; presare a brichetelor prepacked concrete beton prepact (preparat prin turnarea agregatelor i injectarea lor cu ciment) pre-packed gravel screen filtru cu pietri pentru petrol mpachetat la suprafa pre-pack(ed) liner coloan perforat la suprafa prepaid francat; pltit anticipat preparation preparaie; prelucrare; pregtire; preparare (concentrare) a minereurilor i crbunelui preparation by screening preparare/ mbogire prin ciuruire (n minerit) preparation by washing preparare/ concentrare/ mbogire prin splare preparation of air photography pregtire a ridicrii aerofotogrammetrice preparation of ceramic mass pregtire a masei ceramice preparation of fuel preparare a combustibilului preparation of moulding sand preparare a nisipului de turntorie preparation of moulds confecionare a formelor (de turnare) preparation of ores preparare a minereurilor preparation plant instalaie de preparare (crbuni sau minereuri) preparative chemistry chimie preparativ preparatory cut prelucrare intermediar preparatory driving (to open a face) lucrare minier de pregtire (pentru deschidere) preparatory spinning filare preliminar preparatory training instructaj preliminar preparatory treatment tratament pregtitor preparatory work lucru pregtitor prepare a pregti; a prepara; a confeciona; a fabrica; a executa prepared preparat; (TH) degroat; eboat prepared atmosphere atmosfer artificial preparing box laminor cu cmp simplu de ace n filatura lnei lungi i groase preparing room (plasf) secie de amestecare; (text) secie de preparare, sal de pregtire

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prepatch panel panou/tablou de comand/de distribuie prepayment francare; plat n avans prepayment (electricity) meter contor electric cu plat anticipat (prin monede) prepayment telephone coin box; prepay set post telefonic cu fi/cu plat anticipat preplastcizing preplastifiere prepolymer prepolimer prepreg estur de sticl preimpregnat cu rin sintetic pre-print ediie preliminar; tiraj preliminar pre-printing by varnish grunduire (cu firnis) pre-processing prelucrare preliminar pre-processor preprocesor, macroprocesor, program de translatare a unui text-surs ntr-un alt text-surs pre-publication evaluation of advertising (PPE) evaluare prealabil a publicitii prepulse preimpuls; impuls anticipat/ prealabil/ prioritar pre-refming rafinare preliminar/prealabil preregulation prereglare; reglare preliminar/ brut prerequisite condiie necesar (pentru ...); premis obligatorie pre-roast precalcinare; prjire preliminar preroll time timp de punere n funciune presbyopia prezbitism prescaler demultiplicator/divizor preliminar de frecven prescribed dat (nainte); prescris prescribed form form prescris prescription reet preselecting rotary line switch preselector rotativ preselective gearbox cutie de viteze cu preselecie preselector (auto) preselector de viteze; (auto, tele) filtru de band ; (tele) preselector; c ut tor de apeluri; etaj de intrare/preamplificator preselector stage etaj preselector/ preamplificator de nalt frecven presence of petroleum prezen/existen a ieiului present prezent//a prezenta; a nmna; a depune presentation aspect al imaginii; prezentare vizual (ntv) presentation manager (PM) interfa cu utilizatorul care permite mut ri ntre aplica ii f r s apar confuzii presentation unit unitate de afiare (la calculatoare) present gums gume actuale present value method metod de estimare la valoarea actual (a unei investiii) preservation conservare, pstrare, meninere; ferire, prezervare; (min) panou de minereu bogat inut n pstrare

preservation by cu ring conservare prin saramurare/ aftimare/ uscare preservation by salting conservare prin saramurare preservation of lumber/of wood impregnare a lemnului (contra degradrii) preservation of meat by cold storage conservare a crnii prin refrigerare preservation of monuments protecia monumentelor preservative (alim) substan conservant; (plasi) anticoagulant, stabilizator al dispersiei, inhibitor de mbtrnire preservative substance substan conservant preserve a prezerva, a apra, a feri; (alim} a pstra; a conserva; (mat) a lsa neschimbat/ invariant preserved latex latex conservat/stabilizat preserving by drying conservare prin uscare preset stabilit, fixat, determinat//aparat adaptor// a prestabili; a preregla preset adjustment reglare cu preselecie preset apparatus aparat cu prereglaj preset counter contor cu preselecie preset counting numrare prin impulsuri prestabilite preset counts stabilire preliminar a impulsurilor preset course dirijare dup program (n aeronautic) preset guidance ghidare programat preset knob buton de preselecie/de reglaj/de acord preset level nivel fixat/cerut/nominal/prereglat preset para meter parametru prestabilit preset potentiometer poteniometru de reglare/de fixare preset range domeniu predeterminat preset time timp prestabilit/fixat n prealabil preset time counting numrare ntr-un interval de timp prestabilit preset timer ntreruptor temporizat cu preselecie presetting prestabilire; preajustare; preselecie preshrinking contracie preliminar president preedinte (al unei societi); director general pre-sintering (chim) presinterizare; (met) nclzire naintea sinterizrii (sub temperatura final de sinterizare)

1019

pre-slinging cotare prealabil (n manipulri de mrfuri de pe sau pe o nav) pre-soften a preplastifia pre-softened rubber cauciuc preplastifiat press (mas, mec) presare, solicitare, pres; (poligr) dispozitiv de legtorie care menine blocul de carte lipit pn la uscare//(mec) a presa; a strpunge prin presare; a injecta; a temui; (met) a (se) imprima; a vr; a introduce apsnd; a turti; a (se) ntipri pressability proprietatea de a putea fi presat pressable presabil press agency agenie de pres/de publicitate/de informaii press beam/check presor (n poligrafie) pressboard (hc) prepan; carton presat; (piei) carton special pentru ntrituri press button buton de apsare; tast press-button board tablou cu butoane de comand press-button key buton/tast cu poziie fix press-button switch presbuton, ntreruptor cu buton press cake turt; (chim) turt de presare; (TH) turt de ulei/de la filtru-pres/de (la) filtrare press-cake breaker urluitoare/zdrobitoare de turte (de la fabricarea uleiului) press casting turnare sub presiune press cure vulcanizare n prese press-cured article articol (de cauciuc) vulcanizat n pres press die poanson de presare/de imprimat press down a apsa, a presa pressductor traductor electromecanic de sarcin pressed stanat, matriat pressed air lock campan (la chesoane cu aer comprimat) pressed coal brichet de crbune pressed dust core miez din pulbere de fier comprimat pressed for funds/money strmtorat, lipsit de fonduri pressed frame cadru din elemente stampate pressed girder (cf) lonjeron ambutisat; (cstr) grind ambutisat pressed glass base soclu de tub electronic din sticl presat pressed material material presat pressed mica micanit pressed object pies presat pressed on crank manivel montat prin presare la rece pressed peat brichet de turb pressed sheet foaie/plac presat presser (mas) pres; (poligr) val de presare; (text) deget prestor (la flaier); (mn) muncitor la pres/ la teasc; (TH) prespapier

presser bar bar de presare, pres rectilinie (n ind.textil) presser board (in moulding) plac de presiune (n turntorie) presser cam cam prestoare (la maini textile) presser plate pres cztoare (la maina de tricotat) presser roll rol de presiune presser wheel disc/roat de presare; pres circular (n ind.textil) press filter filtru de presiune press fit (mas, met) ajusta] forat/presat/7(wfl^) a mbina prin presare, a cala la pres press forging forjare sub presiune press form form de presare press forming (met) matriare; (TH) formare/ fasonare prin presare press for vulcanization pres de vulcanizare press forward a avansa press home a presa n loca press house (alim) cram (de tescuire), teasc; (plast) secie de presare pressing (alini) tescuire; (ma-uri) tanare, matriare; (poligr) satinare; (TH) presare, refulare pressing brush perie prestoare (n ind.textil) pressing condenser condensator refulant pressing crack crptur generat de presare pressing machine pres; main de clcat pressing of the tyre presare/calare a bandajului pe roi (de vagon etc.) pressing-on calare pressing-on of the wheel calare a roii pressing order comand urgent pressing paste mas de presare (n ind. sticlei i a ceramicii) pressing pawl clichet de naintare (la maini textile) pressing plant instalaie de presare pressing quality proprietatea de a putea fi comprimat pressing rod bar de presiune/de apsare pressing roll vait de stors pressing screw urub de presiune pressing table (alini) mas a presei; (text) mas de presare pressing tool unealt de presare pressing tool for fitting unbreakable glasses dispozitiv de fixat geamuri incasabile pressing tool for hand fixing pres/ dispozitiv pentru fixat indicatoarele (n orologerie)

1020

press key (tele) manipulator cu apsare; (TH) buton, manipulator, clap press knife cuit cu stan (n ind.pielriei) pressman (ma-uri) matriter, tanor, presator; (poligr) reporter; gazetar, ziarist; tipritor, tipograf press mould (plast) matri (de presare); (TH) form de presare press moulding formare/mul are prin presare press of business urgen a afacerilor; activitate comercial febril press(-)off (ma-uri) a demonta prin presare// (text) cdere de pe ace (a tricotului) press on a apsa; a strnge pressostat presostat; manostat; automat manometric; ntreruptor manometric/ pneumatic; regulator automat de presiune press out a stoarce; a presa press pad aparat de strngere a tablei press plate (alini) mas a presei; (plast) plac de presiune; (text) pres rectilinie; mas de presare press plunger plonjor/piston de pres hidraulic press the point a insista press process procedeu de presare press proof tipar de prob returnat editurii dup efectuarea corecturilor, pentru aprobarea tipririi press pump pomp de presiune/de refulare press ram poanson de presat press revise revizie tipografic n main press rod tij de presiune; tij a pistonului (unei prese) press roller (poligr) val de mn; (text) arbore de presare press room (ma-uri) secie de tantare/de presare; (poligr) sala mainilor (ntr-o tipografie) press run tiraj; totalitate a exemplarelor tiprite n cadrul unui tiraj press-spahn prepan press-toolmaker lctu matriter press tools matrie cu poanson; mecanisme ale presei press-to-release operation declanare produs prin apsare press-to-set operation reglare prin apsare press-to-speak key tast de convorbire press-to-talk button/switch tast/comutator de convorbire (la microfoane de mn) pressure presiune, apsare; comprimare; tensiune pressure accumulator acumulator de presiune pressure-actuated acionat pneumatic/hidraulic pressure air aer comprimat pressure altitude presiune de altitudine pressure angle unghi de presiune pressure apparatus aparat de presiune pressure arch bolt de echilibru deasupra unei excavaii miniere

pressure arrangement dispozitiv de presiune (la esturi) pressure atomization pulverizare pneumatic (a lichidelor) pressure at rest presiune static (a terenului) pressure bell clopot pentru reglarea presiunii gazelor pressure blower ventilator de mare presiune pressure-board mine min cu percuie prin presiune pressure boost sporire/ridicare a presiunii pressure broadening lrgire prin presare pressure build-up test prob de etaneitate pressure bulb bulb de presiune (sector n care presiunea este mai mare dect n restul zonei) pressure cable cablu cu izolant lichid/gazos sub presiune pressure caisson cheson nchis pressure calender calandru de presiune (n ind. textil) pressure casting turnare sub presiune pressure castings piese turnate sub presiune pressure cell (geot) doz de m surat presiunea terenului; (metr) traductor de presiune pressure chamber (cstr) camer de presiune (la cheson); (meteo) camer de presiune, barocamer pressure coefficient coeficient de presiune pressure conduit conduct sub presiune pressure cone con de compresie pressure connection racord de presiune pressure contact welding sudare prin contact sub presiune pressure control reglare/control a(l) presiunii pressure control(led) valve ventil/ robinet presostatic; supap regulatoare de presiune pressure controller regulator de presiune pressure cooker autoclav (pentru fierbere); marmit pressure curve (hidr) linie piezometric (a energiei poteniale); (mec) curb de compresie/ de presiune pressure cushion pern de presat (la prelucrarea pieilor) pressure decline cdere de presiune pressure-defined chamber camer cu presiune variabil/ cu regim reglat de variaia presiunii pressure-dependent dependent de presiune pressure difference cdere/diferen de presiune pressure differential cut-out presostat diferenial; ntreruptor manometric diferenial pressure distillate distilat de presiune pressure distillation distilare sub presiune

1021

pressure distribution (av) repartiie a presiunilor pe suprafaa aripii; (TH) distribuire de presiune pressure drilling foraj sub presiune pressure drop salt/ cdere/ diferen/ reducere de presiune pressure drum filter filtru rotativ sub presiune pressure element celul pentru msurat presiunea/ piezoelectric pressure engine (mas) mecanism de presare; (miri) instalaie hidraulic de pompare; pomp de presiune pressure equalizing egalizare a presiunii pressure-equalizing globe valve sertar cilindric pentru egalizarea presiunii pressure-equalizing reservoir rezervor pentru egalizarea presiunii pressure evaporator evaporator sub presiune pressure evener egalizator de presiune (n ind. textil) pressure feed (auto) alimentare sub presiune; (TH) transport prin presiune pressure feeder/riser maselot cu suprapresiune pressure-feed lubrication ungere sub presiune pressure filter filtru sub presiune, filtru-pres pressure filter cell camer a filtrului-pres pressure filtration filtrare sub presiune pressure finger deget prestor (n ind.textil) pressure fluid (hidr) fluid sub presiune; (met) lichid de presiune la o pres hidraulic pressure fractionation fracionare sub presiune pressure fuel pcur de cracare pressure gallery (cstr) conduct forat; (hidr) galerie de presiune (nclinat) pressure gas gaz comprimat pressure gas producer generator de gaz cu trecere forat/ sub presiune pressure gauge (metr) capsul dinamometric; (TH) manometru, indicator de presiune pressure governor regulator de presiune pressure gradient gradient baric/de presiune pressure-gradient microphone microfon cu band/ sensibil la gradientul presiunii acustice pressure grease fitting (auto) gresor cu bil; (mas) ungtor sub presiune pressure gun pomp de gresaj, tecalemit pressure head (hidr) nlime de refulare/de sarcin; presiune hidrostatic; cdere relativ de presiune; (text) buton de presiune pressure head of water nlime manometric/de pompare/piezometric a apei pressure height of altitude nlime de destindere (a aerostatului) pressure hose furtun de aer comprimat pressure indicator manometru, indicator de presiune

pressure-inlet nipple racord de presiune pressure intake port priz de presiune (la vana inelar) (n hidrotehnic) pressure in (terms of) millimctres of mercury presiune n mm de mercur pressure jump salt de presiune pressure limit limit de presiune pressure line (cstr) linie a presiunilor; (petr) conduct de refulare/de presiune pressure load solicitare la compresie pressure loss cdere/pierdere de presiune; pierdere de sarcin pressure lubricating/lubrication ungere sub presiune pressure lubricator gresor/ungtor sub presiune pressure maintenance meninere a presiunii de strat (exploatarea petrolului) pressure manifold cot de refulare pressure mechanism mecanism de apsare/de acionare a unui foarfece pressure meter manometru pressure moulding (plast) formare/mulare sub presiune; (se) presare n form pressure of the chip presiune de achiere, efort aplicat pe cuit pressure of explosion presiune de explozie pressure of fluidity presiune hidraulic pressure of light/radiation presiune a luminii pressure of rolling presiune de laminare pressure of taxation povar a impozitelor pressure of tool efort/presiune de achiere pressure oil (mas) ulei sub presiune; (poligr) firnis fluid pressure oil feed pipe eava/tub pentru ulei sub presiune pressure on foundation soil presiune pe terenul de fundaie pressure on the s u p port presiune pe reazem pressure parting fisurare hidraulic (a rocilor) pressure per unit of area presiune pe unitate de suprafa; presiune specific pressure pick-up (autom) captator de presiune; (plast) indicator de presiune pe anvelop pressure pile pilot solicitat la compresiune pressure pin tift opritor/de presiune pressure pipe conduct sub presiune/de presiune/de refulare pressure pipe-line/piping conduct forat/ de refulare/ de presiune pressure (piston) ring circuit al gazului pressure plate (auto) plac de presiune/de ambreiaj, tampon, tampon limitator; (cf, mec, met, text) plac de apsare/de presiune; (mas) element de presare la pres pressure pump pomp de refulare/de presiune

1022

pressure ratio raport/grad de compresie; coeficient/ grad de comprimare; raport al presiunilor pressure recorder/recording gauge manometru nregistrator, nregistrator de presiune pressure reducer/ reducting/ reducing/ reduction/ limiting/ relief (device/valve) (dispozitiv/ supap) reductor(-oare) de presiune pressure regulate r/regulating device/governor (dispozitiv) regulator de presiune pressure release degajare/destindere a presiunii pressure relief reducere de presiune/de compresie pressure relief line poriune a conductei dup supapa de siguran/dup supapa de suprapresiune pressure relief/limiting valve supap reductoare de presiune/de reducie; supap/ventil de siguran pressure reservoir acumulator/rezervor de presiune pressure resistance rezisten la refulare/ la presiune pressure-responsive dependent de presiune pressure responsive microphone microfon sensibil la variaiile presiunii acustice/cu band pressure restoration refacere a presiunii (de zcmnt) pressure rise ridicare a presiunii pressure roller (text) cilindru de presiune; (TH) vait de presiune pressure scale treapt de presiune pressure sere w urub de presare pressure separator separator sub presiune pressure shaft pu forat pressure shift deplasare/ schimbare de presiune pressure side (mec) fa de apsare; (TH) partea de reiulare pressure side of thread flanc activ al filetului pressure spray gun pulverizator prin presiune pressure spray tanker cistern de rspndire a bitumului pressure spread propagare a presiunii, expansiune pressure spring (geol) izvor artezian; (mas) arc de presiune pressure stage (mas) etaj de presiune (la turbine cu abur); (TH) treapt de presiune pneumatic pressure sta m p poanson pressure step treapt de presiune pressure still cuptor pentru cracare pressure still distillate benzin cracat/de cracare pressure still tar reziduu de cracare pressure stirrup arc/etrier de presiune pressure suit costum etan de presiune (presurizat); scafandru aerian pressure surface map hart cu linii piezometrice pressure surge lovitur de berbec; und de presiune

pressure switch presostat; ntreruptor cu buton, comutator basculant; ntreruptor pneumatic/ manometric; automat manometric; barocontact, contact comandat de o presiune prereglat pressure tank (alim, hidr) recipient/rezervor de presiune; (nav) tanc rezistent (la submarine) pressure tanker/tank lorry cistern de rspndire a bitumului pressure test (mec) ncercare la compresie; (met, petr) prob de presiune pressure thermit(e) welding sudare aluminotermic sub presiune pressure-tight etan (la presiune) pressure tightness compactitate a metalului dup proba de presiune pressure transducer traductor de presiune pressure transmitter/transmittor multiplicator de presiune pressure-treated timber lemn impregnat sub presiune pressure tube (cf, petr) conduct de refulare/sub presiune; (metr) manometru pressure-tube joint tu de scurgere pressure tubing conduct de refulare pressure tunnel galerie sub presiune, galerie forat (n hidrotehnic) pressure turbine turbin cu reacie pressure-type carburet(t)or carburator care lucreaz cu aer sub presiune pressure-type reactor reactor sub presiune pressure-type sandblast machine aparat de sablat cu presiune pressure unloading egalizare a presiunii (ntre partea de aspiraie i cea de refulare, pe timpul nefuncionrii) pressure vacuum gauge vacuummetru pressure valve supap de presiune/de refulare pressure vessel vas de presiune; recipient/ rezervor sub presiune pressure-volume (PV) diagram/ chart diagram Clapeyron pressure water ap sub presiune/pentru acionri hidraulice pressure water infusion infuzie cu ap sub presiune pressure wave und de presiune (n hidrotehnic i meteorologie) pressure welding sudare sub/prin presiune pressurization etanare, ermetizare pressurize a mri presiunea; a ermetiza pressurized connector conector (pentru cabluri) cu gaz sub presiune

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pressurized fitting armtur etan (pentru lmpi care funcioneaz n medii cu gaze uor inflamabile) pressurized heavy water reactor (PHWR) reactor nuclear energetic rcit cu ap grea sub presiune i moderat cu ap grea pressurized plane avion cu interior etan pressurized refiner rafinor sub presiune pressurized water ap sub presiune pressurized water distributor main de stropit cu ap sub presiune pressurized water reactor (PWR) reactor nuclear rcit i moderat cu ap obinuit sub presiune pressurize the oxygen tank of rocket a ventila rezervorul de oxigen al rachetei press vulcanization vulcanizare n prese press water ap pentru acionarea preselor hidraulice press water conduit conduct forat de ap sub presiune presswork pregtire i executare a imprimrii finale a textului i clieelor prestage etaj de intrare/preamplificator prestage modulation modulaie ntr-un etaj intermediar prestage volume control regulator de volum/de putere n etajul de nalt frecven Prestone cooling rcire cu ap cald prestore a prenregistra (ntr-un subprogram); a preordona (n memorie) prestress precomprimare prestressed concrete beton precomprimat/ pretensionat prestressed reinforced concrete beton armat precomprimat prestressed reinforcement armtur pretensionat prestressing (cstr) pretensionare, precomprimare; (mec) efect Bauschinger prestressing force efort de precomprimare prestressing (operation) (operaie de) precomprimare prestressing steel oel pentru precomprimare presumable probabil, posibil pi esumption prezumie, presupunere presumptive address adres de baz presumptive instruction instruciune primitiv/ care trebuie modificat pentru a deveni efectiv presupposition presupunere pre-take-off stage stadiu de cretere a economiei premergtor trecerii la stadiul de economie industrializat pre-tannage pretbcire pre-tax profits beneficii nainte de plata impozitelor pre-tension pretensionare

pre-tensioned concrete structural unit piesa de beton precomprimat pre-tensioned prestressed concrete beton precomprimat cu armturi pretensionate pre-tensioning pretensionare a armturii metalice la beton armat pretime signal semnal de avertizare/preliminar de durat pre-treat a trata preliminar pre-treatment tratament pregtitor; (text) tratare prealabil (naintea unui proces de finisare) pre-vacuum vacuum/vid preliminar pre-vacuum pump pomp de vacuum preliminar/primar prevail a predomina prevailing direction direcie de ntietate (n circulaia trenurilor) prevailing prices preuri curente prevailing wind vnt predominant (cu maxim frecven dintr-o anumit direcie) prevalence rspndire, extindere; predominare (a unei preri); generalizare (a unei practici/ metode) pre-value valoare prestabilit prevent a preveni; a proteja contra; a mpiedica preventer (mas} dispozitiv de siguran; (nav) manevr suplimentar/de siguran preventer backstay patarain (manevr fix) de siguran (n navigaie) preventer pin tift de siguran/de oprire/de blocare preventive dust praf inert pentru prevenirea exploziilor de praf de crbune preventive inspection control preventiv preventive irradiation iradiere preventiv preventive maintenance ntreinere preventiv; reparaii preventive planificate preventive mark semn prevenitor preventive repair reparaie preventiv preventive service serviciu de paz a coastelor preventol fenol preview monitoring prim vizionare pe monitor (n tv) previous design/project anteproiect, sarcin de proiectare previous holder deintor anterior (al aciunilor, obligaiunilor, efectelor de comer) previous pass calibru degrosisor pre-vulcanization prevulcanizare, vulcanizare prematur pre-wetting umezire prealabil prewired cablat anterior//precablat

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price (pe., pr.) pre; cost; valoare price advance majorare a preurilor price ceiling plafon al preurilor price cut(ting) reducere accentuat a preurilor priced bill of quantities list de preuri; deviz price discretion fixare a preului la discreie (de ctre intermediar) price elasticity of demand elasticitate a preului n funcie de cerere price ex warehouse pre franco magazie price for forward/future delivery pre pentru livrare la termen price freeze ngheare a preurilor price ieader lider de pre (articol care determin preul altor produse fabricate de alte firme din aceeai industrie) price list list de preuri, tarif, pre curent price memory/storage memorie de preuri (la cntare electronice) price ring coaliie a vnztorilor (pentru fixarea unui pre, evitnd concurena) prices and incomes policy politic privind preurile i veniturile (meninute la nivel sczut n vederea combaterii inflaiei) price shading mic reducere a preului prices have advanced preurile s-au majorat prices have hardened preurile sunt ferme pricing procedare metod de determinare a preurilor prick teap, spin, ac; neptur; (auto) perforare (a cauciucurilor); (mas) perforaie, ac; (nav) arbore reper (pe coast)//a nepa; (nav) a pune punctul pe hart pricker (geod) ac de punctare; (nav) sul de velar pricker lamp lamp de min (cu dispozitiv de curire a fitilului) pricking-out repicare (n agricultur) pricking-out machine main de repicat prick of a needle mpunstur de ac, custur prick p u n c h punctator de centrare/pentru trasare primal principal, fundamental, de baz; primitiv (n logica matematic) primal element element primitiv (n algebr) primalitv proprietate de a fi prim (n aritmetic) primal problem problem de baz (direct) primaries (at) particule primare; (tele ) culori primare/fundamentale primary (el) particul primar; electron primar; nfurare/ bobin primar; culoare fundamental; (geol) Paleozoic// primar, elementar; principal, esenial primary adveritising reclam a produsului (fr precizarea mrcii) primary aiming point punct de orientare/ principal (n geodezie)

primary air aer primar primary alcohol alcool primar primary aluminium pig aluminiu primar n blocuri primary arcing contact precontact prin arcuire (la aparate de comutare) primary audition receiver radioreceptor cu reacie primary axis arbore principal primary bow curb principal primary brake shoe sabot comprimat/primar primary calcium phosphate (orto)fosfat de calciu primar primary carbon atom de carbon primar primary cell pil galvanic, element galvanic/ primar primary coil bobin primar, inductor primary colour (cstr) grund (colorit); (poligr) cerneal de fond primary colours culori primare primary commodity produs de baz primary cosmic radiation radiaie cosmic primar primary cosmic rays raze cosmice primare primary crushing preconcasare, concasare primar primary crystallization cristalizare primar primary dark space spaiul obscur al lui Aston primary depletion/recovery exploatare primar primary depression depresiune principal (n meteorologie) primary detector/element element sensibil primar/ de intrare; cap de msurare; palpator primary/ original dip nclinare iniial a stratelor primary distiliation distilare primar primary feedback reacie principal/ primar/ iniial primary fertilizer components componenii principali ai ngrmintelor primary filter filtru iniial/primar; prefiltru primary jaw crusher concasor primar cu falei primary keying manipulare/tastare n circuitul primar (al unui transformator anodic de tensiune) primary layer strat de baz primary line switch cuttor primar de linie/ preselector primary luminous standard unitate de lumin/de intensitate luminoas primary migration migraie primar (a petrolului) primary mirror oglind principal/primar/mare (la instrumente de msurat) primary network reea de nalt tensiune primary partide particul primar

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primary plasticizer plastifiant primar primary products of reaction produse primare ale reaciei primary radiator radiator primar/activ (al unei antene) primary receiver receptor cu un singur circuit acordat primary relay releu primar (legat n circuitul principal) primary resistance rezisten primar/a circuitului primar primary resistor starter demaror statoric cu rezisten (la maini asincrone) primary rock roc primar primary-secondary alcohol alcool primar-secundar primary shaft arbore motor primary signal monitor monitor de control al semnalelor de culori primare; osciloscop triplu (n tv-color) primary slimes lam primar (prelucrarea minereurilor) primary stage faz iniial primary standard etalon primar/fundamental primary standard data date standard de baz (pentru normarea muncii) primary standard X-ray ionization chamber camer mare de ionizare primary strength rezisten iniial primary-tertiary alcohol alcool primar-teriar primary training plane avion de coal primary treatment tratament preliminar, tratare preliminar; (hidr) epurare mecanic (a apelor uzate) primary triangulation triangulaie de baz primary unit element iniial/ nedivizibil; grup primar primary valence valen principal primary valence chain caten cu valene principale prime (77/) amorsare a pompei; (mat) simbolul ' "; numr prim; (text) ln de pe flancurile oii// (cstr) a amorsa; (miri) a amorsa o ncrctur de explozivi//fundamental, esenial,, de prim ordin prime colour cerneal de fond prime condition condiie/stare perfect prime contractor antreprenor general prime cost (p.c., PC) cost propriu; pre de fabric; cost de producie prime focus focar primar/newtonian prime forest pdure virgin prime formula formul elementar prime function/ polynominal irreducible polynomial polinom ireductibil/prim prime goods mrfuri de cea mai bun calitate prime mark apostrof

prime meridian meridianul Greenwich prime mover main de for; motor primax prime name form form nominal elementar prime paint grund, vopsea grund prime quality (de) cea mai bun calitate primer caps, amorsa, focos; grund; combustibil de pornire; (miri) amorsa (explozivi); (poligr) abecedar; iniial; corp de liter de 18 puncte; (tele) amorsor; electrod auxiliar pentru asigurarea declanrii; preionizator prime rate dobnd preferenial primer coating strat de grunduire primer detonation aprindere de pornire primer electrode electrod demaror/de pornire; starter primer glazing glazur de baz primer valve ventil de pornire prime steam abur umed prime surface suprafa primar/de baz a unui schimbtor termic (fr nervuri sau aripioare); suprafa neted priming amorsare, iniiere (a ncrcturii de explozivi); (auto) necare a carburatorului; (ind chim] grunduire (lac); amorsare a pompei; antrenare a aburului umed; (tele) restabilire (n tuburile cu memorie) priming cartridge cartu detonant/amorsant priming charge ncrctur de explozivi pentru amorsare priming coat strat de grund priming cock robinet de compresie cu cep priming explosive exploziv de iniiere priming exposure/illumination (foto) preexpunere; (el) iluminare preliminar priming funnel plnie de amorsare (pomp) priming grid voltage tensiune de polarizare a grilei priming level nivel de amorsare (n hidrotehnic) priming of pump amorsare/pornire a unei pompe priming paint vopsea de grund priming plug robinet de umplere (la pompe) priming powder pulbere de amorsare priming pulse impuls de amorsare priming pump pomp de pornire/de amorsare/de injecie, pomp-injector priming reservoir rezervor de aspiraie priming voltage tensiune de amorsare/de aprindere primitive primitiv, operaie elementar indivizibil i neinterferabil cu alte operaii de acelai gen primitive colour culoare spectral; culoare principal/ de fond

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primitive data type tip primitiv de date (existent ntrun limbaj de programare) primitive (function) (funcie) primitiv (n algebra) primitive soap spun de baz principal (prin.) principal, fundamental, de baz// conductor; rector; decan; director; ef; debitor principal; capital (de baz); capital iniial principal and agent mandant i mandatar principal and charges totalitate a creanei, ntreaga sum a preteniei principal and interest capital i dobnd principal axis (mas) ax/arbore principal; (mat) ax principal principal axis of strin ax principal de deformare principal axis of stress ax principal de tensiune/ de efort principal beam/girder coard/travers principal; longrin principal bond legtur a valenei principale principal course of approach traseu principal de apropiere, coridor de sosire (aeronautic) principal entrance intrare principal principal E plane plan E principal, plan de maxim radiaie n care se afl mereu vectorul electric principal fermentation fermentaie principal principal fibre bundle spaiu fibrat principal, produs oblic principal (n topologie) principal focus focar (principal) principal front faad principal (a unui edificiu) principal horizontal plane plan orizontal principal principal ideal ring inel al idealelor principale (n alegebr) principal line verticala principal a fotogramei principal link(age) legtur a valenei principale principal mode tip principal de oscilaie; und principal; oscilaie de tip fimdamental principal motive mecanism principal de acionare principal normal stress tensiune principal normal principal piece pies principal, component principal principal plane (geod) plan vertical principal; (mat) plan de simetrie principal point (geod) punct principal (al fotogramei); (mat) punct unitate principal point on image punct principal al fotogramei principal-point refraction indice de refracie n punctul principal principal quantum number numr cuantic principal principal rafter arbaletrier, grind/ travers principal principal railway linie principal (ci ferate)

principal sluice stavil (plan) principal a stavilei duble (n hidrotehnic) principal stor(e)y nivel/cat principal, etajul nti principal strain (mec) deformare principal; (miri) presiune a rocii din acoperiul unui strat principal street strad principal principal stress tensiune principal principal surface plan principal/de baz principal tensile stress efort principal de traciune principal voltage tensiune la borne principal wave und principal/fundamental principie (prin.) (fz) lege; regul; (mat) teorem; principiu; propoziie fundamental principie of action and reaction principiul aciunii i reaciunii principie of communicating/connected vessels principiul vaselor comunicante principie of correspondence principiul de coresponden principie of design principiu de construcie/ de proiectare principie of detailed equilibrium principiul echilibrului detaliat principie of duality; duality principie principiul dualitii/ reciprocitii (n geometrie) principie of equipartition of energy principiul echipartiiei energiei principie of equivalence principiul echivalenei principie of equivalence of mass and energy principiul echivalenei dintre mas i energie principie of general relativity principiul relativitii generalizate principie of indeterminancy principiul de nedeterminare (Heisenberg) principie of ineria principiul ineriei principie of least action principiul minimei aciuni (Hamilton) principie of least constraint principiul minimei constrngeri (aciuni) principie of moment u m conservation principiul conservrii cantitii de micare principie of operation principiu de funcionare/ de lucru principie of optical superposition principiul suprapunerii/ superpoziiei optice principie of reflection; reflection principie principiul simetriei (n analiza matematic) principie of self-phasing principiul autofazajului principie of superimposed stresses principiul suprapunerii tensiunilor

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print (inf) nregistrare; (foto) fotografie, pozitiv; (poligr) copie, gravur, tipar; imprimare; liter de tipar; publicaie tiprit; imprimat; (text) estur imprimat; (77/) urm, amprent// (foto) a copia; (poligr) a imprima, a tipri printable part parte activ (a zaului) print/printed capacitor condensator imprimat print capture intercepie a imprimrii, funcie prin care orice program de editare poate fi folosit pentru pregtirea de faxuri print coil bobin de nregistrare printed board/ crd/ panel plac cu circuite imprimate printed calico stamb imprimat printed characters litere tipografice printed circuit (PC) circuit imprimat printed circuit board connector conector/ fi de contact/ reglet cu lamele de contact pentru circuite imprimate printed circuit mater original pentru circuite imprimate printed circuitry circuit/plac de montaj cu cablaj imprimat printed circuit spiral aerial/antenna anten spiral realizat n tehnica circuitelor imprimate printed copy manuscris tiprit/n faz de tiprire printed fabric estur imprimat printed form formular printed instructions instruciuni de utilizare/de folosire printed leather piele imprimat printed matter/paper tipritur, imprimat printed page pagin de tipar printed voile voal imprimat printed wiring board (PWB) circuit imprimat printed wiring chassis saiu cu cablaj imprimat printed work tipritur printed yarns fire imprimate printer (autom) imprimator; (inf) imprimant; teleimprimator; (ma-un) main de copiat; (poligr) main de copiat; tipograf; (text) imprimer printer driver driver de imprimant, program de transformare a datelor ntr-o form ce poate fi interpretat de imprimant printer's alloy aliaj tipografic printer's error greeal de tipar printer's felt postav/ psl pentru maini de imprimat printer's flower ornament tipografic printer's niark semn al tipritorului printer's reader corector de cas print from type a tipri dup culegere print head cap imprimator/ nregisrator printing (foto) copiere; (piei) agrinare; (poligr) imprimare; tiprire: (text) (operaie de) imprimare

printing apparatus (poligr) main de imprimat/de tiprit; (tele) mecanism de imprimat printing area suprafa tipritoare printing blanket pnz multipl la maina de imprimat printing block (poligr) form de imprimare/de tipar; (text) tampil de imprimat printing calender calandru de imprimat printing cam deget de imprimare (la aparate Hughes) printing carrier suport de imprimare printing craft tipografie (ca meserie), poligrafie printing department secie de imprimare printing down copiere printing dye cerneal de tipar/de imprimerie printing (factory) imprimerie (textil) printing firm/ house/ office/ works ntreprindere poligrafic, tipografie printing formula reet de imprimare (textil) printing frame aparat de imprimat; ram de copiat printing gum aglutinant (pentru imprimarea textilelor) printing hammer ciocan pneumatic printing in Braille tipar pentru orbi printing in colours tipar policrom printing industry industrie poligrafic printing ink reducer diluant pentru cerneal tipografic printing job lucrare de tiprit printing lamp lamp de copiat printing letter/ type tip/ caracter (de liter); liter tipografic printing machine (foto) heliograf; (poligr) main de imprimat printing number tiraj, numr de exemplare tiprite odat printing of warp imprimare pe urzeal printing on ceramic ware imprimare pe ceramic printing papers (blue or white prints) hrtie de copiat prin cianotipie printing paste (chim) past de tipar; (fioligr) adaos n cerneal de tipar; (text) past de imprimat printing piece element imprimant printing plant imprimerie printing plate (ma-un) ablon de ambutisare pe strung; (poligr) form de tipar printing press main de imprimat plan; pres de tipar printing reader lector-imprimator (element de automatizare)

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printing-receiving apparatus receptor-imprimator printing reperforator receptor de band perforat cu reperforare printing roller (poligr) val ungtor, cilindru de aplicare a cernelii; (text) cilindru de imprimare printing sheet coal de tipar printing specimen mostr tiprit printing spot pat de vopsea la imprimarea textilelor printing surface suprafa activ/imprimant printing telegraph teleimprimator printing with a deep edge plate tifdruc, tipar adnc printing worker tipograf printing works/ firm/ house/ office tipografie, ntreprindere poligrafic print on/over a tipri printout list de date tiprite de o imprimant (a unui calculator) print-out control comand a imprimatorului/ imprimantei print-out effect fotografie cu imagine direct print queue coad de ateptare la tiprire, subdirector de pe serverul pe care fiierul ateapt eliberarea imprimantei print rate speed vitez de lucru a unui imprimator; vitez de imprimare print screen (Prt. Ser.) tiprete ecran, funcie a calculatorului care imprim coninutul ecranului print server server de tiprire, calculator integrat n reea care ofer tuturor celorlalte staii accesul la imprimantele gestionate printshop tipografie, ntreprindere poligrafic print-through effect efect de copiere (la o band sonor) print two-up" a tipri dou coli deodat print waste rebut de imprimare print works fabric/secie de imprimat esturi prior charges sarcini prioritare (plata prioritar a dobnzilor sau dividendelor la aciunile i obligaiunile privilegiate) priority encoder cod n funcie de prioritate priority of invention anterioritate a inveniei priority (over, to) prioritate, ntietate (fa de); preceden (asupra) priority routine program de prioritate prior operation operaie pregtitoare prior probability probabilitate apriori prior structure structur iniial prior use posesiune/folosire anterioar (a unei invenii brevetate) prism (fiz, mat) prism; (ma-wi) ghidaj prismatic prism aerial/antenna anten cu cornet piramidal/ prismatic prismatic coefficient coeficient prismatic, coeficjent de finee longitudinal (construcii navale)

prismatic glass sticl prismatic prismatic guide ghidaj prismatic/ n V prismatic surveying instrument echer cu prisme prismatic telescope telescop cu prisme prismatic trommel sit rotativ prismatic prism edge muchie de prism prismoidal formula formul care d volumul prismoidului; formula lui Simpson prism spectroscope spectroscop cu prisme prism strength rezisten la compresie pe prisme prisoner (autom) tift/cui de ajustare; (mas} tift de centrare; (mii) prizonier privacy system sistem de transmisie codificat/ cifrat private automatic branch exchange (PABX) central automat secundar de abonat; central (telefonic) de interior cu selecie automat i trunchiuri de ieire private automatic exchange (PAX) central telefonic automat particular/de instituie private bank cmp de contacte private branch exchange (PBX) central particular / de bloc; central telefonic satelit/ secundar de abonat; central telefonic de ntreprindere private-branch-exchange final selector selector de linie multiplu, postselector private car automobil particular private company societate (proprietate) particular private corridor intrare secundar (ntr-o cldire) private edition ediie de amator private exchange central (telefonic) interioar/ particular private garage garaj particular private landovv ner proprietar funciar private law drept privat private line (circuit) linie telefonic particular/ de abonat private manual branch exchange (PMBX) central (telefonic) manual interioar cu trunchiuri de ieire private road drum particular/ uzinal/ de exploatare private staircase scar de serviciu private vehicle autovehicul particular private wiper perie C/de comand, bra de contact C private wire fir C, fir conductor de testare/de ncercare (n telefonie); conductor de comand a unui comutator telefonic automat

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private-wire circuit circuit (telefonic) nchiriat permanent privation lips privilege autorizaie, patent privileged instruction instruciune privilegiat/ referitoare la o aciune rezervat anumitor componente ale sistemului de operare privy particular, privat, (pentru uz) personal// (mn) parte interesat, contractant; (ts) latrin, privat prize premiu; (mas) prghie// a ridica/ a deplasa cu o prghie; a evalua, a preui prize bond obligaiune cu ctiguri probability convergence convergen n probabilitate probability density densitate de probabilitate probability diagram diagram a probabilitii; schem a loviturilor militare terestre probability distribution distribuie de probabilitate; funcie de repartiie probability element element de probabilitate; diferenial a funciei de repartiie probability mass mas reprezentativ a unei probabiliti (la o anumit valoare a unei variabile) probability measure msur probabilistic probability of delay probabilitate de ntrziere/de ateptare (n telefonie) probability of loss probabilitate a pierderii unui apel telefonic probability vector vector de probabilitate probable oil land perimetru/sector probabil petrolifer probable reserves rezerve probabile (de substane minerale) probation ncercare, prob, verificare; stagiu probationary period perioad de prob probatory doveditor, servind ca dovad; edificator probe (fiz, TH) sond; cap de msurare; sesizor, palpator; (tele) anten de cuplare//a sonda; a ncerca; a testa, a verifica probe characteristic caracteristic de sond probe coil bobin de explorare/ rotativ (n radiogoniometrie) probe-induced distortion distorsiune indus de sond probe inlet orificiu pentru sonde/pentru probe probe method metod a sondelor probe microphone microfon-sond prober verificator; controlor; aparat de sondare probe-type voltmeter voltmetru cu cap/sond de msurare probe unit sond detectoare probing explorare, probare; sondaj, sondare, luare a probelor problem description dosar de aplicaie (al unei probleme rezolvabile prin calculator)

problem language analyzer (PLAN) generator i analizator de limbaj problem of three bodies (of n bodies) problema celor trei corpuri (celor corpuri) procaine procain procaine hydrochloride novocain procedural language limbaj procedural, limbaj care folosete comenzi similare celor din limbajele naturale sau din matematic procedure (inf) procedur, rutin, secven de operaii; modul al unui program; (TH) metod, tehnic, mod de tratare, procedeu; operaie; proces tehnologic procedure chart diagram a operaiilor procedure-oriented language limbaj orientat pe metod/pe procedur procedures manual manual de instructaj; carte de instruciuni proceed a continua; a nainta; a proceda; a aciona proceeding mod de a proceda/de a aciona; procedeu, fapt, aciune; tranzacie; referat proceeding lines of force linii de for care ies/ emergente proceedings lucrri; dezbateri (ale unei comisii, conferine); proces-verbal; note proceeds ctig; beneficiu; profit proceed-to-select signal semnal de ncepere a seleciei proceed-to-send signal semnal de invitaie la emisiune process (autorii) circuit de reglare; (mat} metod de rezolvare a unei probleme; (TH) proces (tehnologic/ de fabricaie); metod de lucru; prelucrare; procedeu; curs de lucru/activ; operaie; secven de aciuni; fenomen; desfurare; evoluie n timp// (TH) a procesa, a supune unui proces (tehnic), a prelucra, a prepara; a fabrica printr-un tratament/ proces special; (foto) a developa process air conditioning climatizare industrial (tratare a aerului destinat unui proces industrial) process annealing recoacere a pieselor turnate, revenire; temperare, declire process block making autotipie, similigravur process camera aparat de fotoreproducere process camera operator lucrtor fotograf (n tipografii) process chart (antoni) diagram a operaiilor succesive, diagram a procesului; (TH) fi tehnologic process cheese brnz topit

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process colour block clieu de policromie process (control) computer calculator de proces process control console consol a operatorului tehnolog process control (system) (antoni) comand/ reglare/ control a(l) unui program/a(l) unui proces (de producie); (in/} conducere a proceselor (cu calculatoare) process correlator corelator de exploatare process/ processing department birou pentru elaborarea proceselor tehnologice process design proiectare a unei instalaii industriale processed ice ghea mrunit/fracionat; ghea artificial prelucrat processed information date/informaii prelucrate processed surface suprafa prelucrat process engineer inginer tehnolog process engraving zincografie process fluid fluid de tratare processing (/) fasonare; (mat, TH) procesare; tratare; prelucrare; transformare; preparare; pregtire processing alloy aliaj necesar pentru elaborarea arjei processing control control de fabricaie processing equipment utilaj de producie/pentru industrie prelucrtoare process(ing) industry industrie prelucrtoare processing machine main de developat fotografii processing method metod de prelucrare/de tratare processing plant instalaie de prelucrare/ industrial/de preparare a minereurilor processing properties proprieti tehnologice process in parallel a prelucra (date/informaii) n paralel process interface interfa industrial, interfa prin care la un sistem de calcul sunt conectate echipamentele de control, comand i execuie ale unor procese industriale process lag ntrziere n proces process lens obiectiv (optic) de fotoreproducere process line linie tehnologic process mix echilibru ntre componentele fabricate i cele cumprate ale unui produs process monitoring (autom) comand a procesului; (mn) supraveghere a procesului de producie process of combustion proces de ardere process of drilling proces de foraj, foraj process of first order reacie de ordinul nti process of printing imprimare processor (autom) aparatur/ instalaie de prelucrare; (foto) main de developat; (inf) procesor; parte a unui calculator care execut instruciuni, formeaz i citete adrese; (petr) tehnolog

processor upgrade metod de schimbare a procesorului unui calculator personal fr schimbarea plcii de baz processor word cuvnt procesor, vector binar cu numrul maxim de componente care poate fi memorat de un procesor process photographer lucrtor la fotoreproducere process reactive curve caracteristic de reglare automat; curb reactiv a procesului process sera p deeuri de producie process steam (ind chim) abur tehnologic; (termo) abur de lucru/activ/viu/tehnologic process timer aparat de comand a timpului pentru reglarea unui proces; cronometru de proces process unit instalaie industrial/de prelucrare process variable variabil de reglare process white alb acoperitor (la tiprire) process with independent increments proces aditiv (n analiza matematic) process worker zincograf proclaim a anuna (oficial), a declara proclamation proclamare, anunare (oficial) procurable procurabil, de vnzare procurement costs cheltuieli de achiziionare; cheltuieli de echipare/aprovizionare procurement cycle ciclu de aprovizionare procurement openings posibiliti de achiziionare/ de aprovizionare p-rod (el) vrf de ncercare/de verificare/de palpare; (silv) ghimpe, spin; (TH) unealt ascuit; ac; sul produce producie, produs//(/razO a prelungi (o linie); a genera; (TH) a produce; a construi; a fabrica; a confeciona; a prezenta; a executa produce broker intermediar n comerul cu mrfuri; misit produce exchange burs de mrfuri produce on the line a produce pe band rulant producer (el) generator; (inf) productor, sarcin (a unui program) care construiete mesaje; (ma-un) main-unealt, main de lucru; (petr) sond productiv; (termo) gazogen, gazogenerator; (mn) productor, furnizor, executant, fabricant producer base postament al generatorului producer gas (met, termo) gaz de generator; (termo) gaz de gazogen/aerian producer-gas tar gudron de gaze

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producer plant uzin productoare/furnizoare producer's goods bunuri de investiii (mobile, maini, unelte etc.) producer shaft cuv a generatorului de gaze producer shell manta a generatorului electric producible oil index factor de recuperare; coeficient de extracie a petrolului producing a rea sector/perimetru productiv (de petrol) producing horizon orizont productiv (de petrol sau gaze) producing oil well sond de petrol productiv producing reactor reactor de producie, reactor productiv product (mat) produs; intersecie a dou mulimi; rezultat; (TH) fabricat, produs product analysis pricing stabilire a preului pe baza analizei produsului (echilibrnd costul, preul i valoarea) product control control al produciei product costing stabilire a costului de producie al produsului product design concepere/proiectare a produsului; design al produsului product formula formul (trigonometric) calculabil prin logaritmi productibility productibilitate; proiectare a produselor astfel nct acestea s poat fi fabricate cu utilajele existente production extracie, debit; prezentare; (inf) producie; regul de deducie n gramatica generativ; (petr) extracie; (TH) producie, capacitate de producie, fabricaie production capacity capacitate de producie production car automobil de serie production casing coloan de extrac ie (a petrolului) production control conducere a produciei/a unei uniti productive cu ajutorul calculatoarelor production costs cheltuieli de producie production cutter frez pentru operaii de fabricaie n serie production decline curve curb a declinului de producie production department secie de producie/de exploatare production engine motor de serie production equipment echipament/utilaj de producie; (petr) utilaj de extracie production estimate calcul al timpului de prelucrare; fi tehnologic cu date de timp pentru procesul tehnologic production forces fore de producie production index indice de productivitate (a sondei de petrol)

production in lots producie n loturi production installation instalaie de extracie (a petrolului) production line linie de producie/de fabricaie production loss pierdere de producie production machine tool main-unealt pentru producie n mas production method metod de producie/de extracie/ de exploatare production of lattice defects producere de defecte n reeaua cristalin production of spare parts fabricaie de piese de schimb production operator lucrtor n producie production piece model de piese fabricate pe scar industrial production plan/schedule plan de producie production quartz crystal cristal de cuar produs sintetic production rate (TH) ritm de producie; (petr) debit al sondei de petrol production string coloan de tubaj la o sond de extracie production supervision control al funcionrii/ exploatrii/ produciei production technology tehnologie de producie/ de exploatare production tirne timp necesar pentru executarea operaiilor de fabricaie production tools scule/utilaje de lucru (spre deosebire de cele de control) productive productiv productive capacity capacitate de producie; productivitate, randament productive discharge debit util productive horizon orizont productiv (de petrol, gaze) productiveness; productive rate productivitate, randament productive wages salarii direct productive productivity productivitate; rentabilitate productivity criteria quotient (PCQ) coeficient al criteriilor de productivitate (a mainilor) productivity impairment diminuare a productivitii stratului/orizontului (de petrol, gaze, ap subteran) product liability rspundere pentru calitatea produsului product line pricing fixare a preului unei linii/ familii de produse product load sarcin termic datorit produselor de rcit; necesar de frig n funcie de produs; necesar de frig pentru rcirea produselor la temperatura dorit

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product mix/range ansamblu al produselor (fabricate sau comercializate de o firm de gros sau de detaliu) product modulator modulator multiplicator product moment moment mixt (n statistic) product nucleus nucleu fiic/derivat/produs product of sets intersecie a mulimilor product placement test testare a produsului prin plasarea lui (temporar la un eventual cumprtor) product repurchasability calitate a unui produs de a fi cumprat de mai multe ori products line conduct de produse petroliere products of combustion produse de ardere product space spaiu produs (n algebr) product take-off tu/racord de evacuare product terminal staie de pompare final (petrol) profession meserie, profesie, specialitate professional profesional; de profesie/specialitate; profesionist; expert// expert, specialist, profesionist professional driver ofer profesionist professional mn specialist professional racer alergtor de curse profesionist professional school coal de meserii professor (Prof.) profesor (universitar); specialist, expert proficiency capacitate; eficacitate profilated brick crmid profilat profile (TH) profil, seciune; contur, configuraie; (cstr) subgrind profile arm bra (spi) cu seciune profilat profile board ablon profile calender calandru de profilat profile cutter frez de fasonare; frez profilat; cuit de form profile cutting principie metoda prelucrrii roilor dinate cu freze de form profiled profilat, fasonat profile displacement deplasare a profilului profiled outline contur/seciune cu profil complicat profiled rubber cauciuc profilat profiled wire srm profilat/fasonat profile-extruded profilat prin extruziuni profile form ablon, model profile gauge calibru de profil, ablon profilat profile grinder/grinding machine ma in de rectificat profiluri prin copiere profile ground tooth dinte (cu profil) rectificat profile in elevation profil n lung profile in plane profil plan profile iron fier profilat profile mill-cutter cilindru pentru laminoare de profiluri

profile milling-cutter frez de form (frez profilat) profile milling-machine main de frezat prin copiere profile of slope profil al taluzului profile paper hrtie milimetric/cu ptrele profile plane plan de profil (n geometrie) profile polar polar a profilului (n aeronautic) profller; proflling machine main de frezat prin copiere profile resistance rezisten a profilului (n aeronautic) profile shaped broach broa profilat profile spotlight proiector/far de siluete profile tool steel oel profilat pentru scule profile turning strunjire a suprafe elor profilate; strunjire dup ablon profile turning lathe strung de copiere profile wilh negative addendum modification profil minus profile with positive addendum modification profil plus profiling (ma -uti) copiere (la o ma in -unealt); prelucrare a suprafeelor cu profil complicat; (777) profilare proflling cutter frez profilat ; cu it profilat/de form proflling device dispozitiv pentru prelucrare prin copiere proflling lathe strung de profilat proflling machine; profller main de frezat prin copiere proflling roll cilindru/val de profilat profilograph profilograf profilometer profilometru profit beneficiu, profit, ctig//a folosi, a profita, a realiza beneficii, a fi profitabil profitability rentabilitate, profit, beneficiu, avantaj profitability account calcul al rentabilitii profitable profitabil, avantajos; rentabil; util profitableness rentabilitate, avantaj profitable rate of exchange curs valutar avantajos profit-and-loss account cont de profit i pierderi profit-and-loss statement dare de seam asupra profitului i pierderilor profit earning capacity rentabilitate profiteer speculant; profitor pro-forma invoice factur proforma/ de complezent profound profund, adnc profundity profunzime

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progenitor (nucleu) precursor progeny descenden prognosis; prognostic prognoz/prevedere (a timpului) programmable automaton automat programabil/ ce primete la intrare informaii pe care le prelucreaz i informaii privind algoritmul de prelucrare programmable key tast programabil/care genereaz un cod ce poate fi utilizat de un alt echipament programmable logic array re ea logic programabil, circuit integrat pe scar larg care permite implementarea unui numr mare de funcii logice programmable read only memory (PROM) memorie permanent programabil de beneficiar; memorie numai pentru citit programabil program(me) (in/) program, algoritm exprimat ntr-un limbaj de programare; set de instruciuni compuse pentru rezolvarea unei probleme; (TH) program, plan// a programa program(me) assembly translator; program de traducere program(me) block bloc/zon a unui program program(me)/program(m)ing board tablou/ cmp/ plac de programare (la calculatoare analogice) program(me) checking verificare de program/ a programului program(me) circuit linie de transmisie pentru programe radiofonice program(me) component component de program, unitate de program logic independent program(me) controller (autorri) regulator cu program; (inf) controller de program, unitate care controleaz executarea instruciunilor i secvena operaiilor program(me)-control room cabin de regie tehnic (la studiouri) program(me) counter numrtor de program, registru de control program(m)ed checking verificare programat program(m)ed control comand/ reglare programat/ dup program program(me) debugging depanare a unui program, eliminare a greelilor dintr-un program program(me) development generare sistematic a programelor program(me) display reprezentare a programului program(m)ed keyboard entry tastatur optic programat, dispozitiv pentru proiectarea microfielor program(m)ed link legtur programat, component care permite conectarea direct a unui

echipament periferic la unitatea central de prelucrare program(me) documentation documentare/ documentaie a unui program, totalitate a documentelor unui program program(m)ed production fabricaie cu/dup program program(me) editor editor de program, program care realizeaz editarea unui program-surs programme evaluation and review technique (PERT) metod de conducere a proiectelor de cercetare; metod de calculare/evaluare i revizuire n mers a unui program program(me) execution execuie a unui program, execuie de ctre calculator a instruciunilor unui program program(me) file fiier (care conine un) program program(me) (flow) chart plan de desfurare a unui program program(me) generated parameter parametru dinamic/fixat n cursul executrii unui program program(me) generating generare de programe, transformare a unui program general ntr-un program particular program(me) implementation implementare a unui program, obinere a unui program finit pe baza modulelor acestuia program(me) instrumentation instrumentare a unui program, introducere a unor instruciuni adiionale ntr-un program supus testrii program(me) interrupt ntrerupere/oprire temporar a executrii unui program program(me) j u mp salt peste o faz din program program(me) library bibliotec de programe, colecie organizat de programe exprimate ntr-un format direct executabil; programotec program(me) line (inf) linie de program, ir de simboluri care reprezint o instruciune; (tele) cablu de modulaie/pentru transmiterea semnalelor modulatoare program(me) loop linie de radiotransmisie ntre dou staii de emisie program(me) module modul program, parte dintrun program compus din una sau mai multe instruciuni program(me) operator operator de program, programator program(me) organization organizare a unui program, alctuire a unui program ca structur i mod de comunicare ntre componente program(m)er codificator; programator, persoan care desfoar o activitate de programare; dispozitiv de programare, echipament care stabilete coninutul unei memorii permanente programabile

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program(me) register registru/memorie de program; memorie de instruciuni programate program(me) relocation relocare a programului, ansamblu de operaii executate asupra unui program relocabil program(me) repeater amplificator-repetor de radioficare program(me) run derulare a unui program program(me) run-wild programul a deraiat"/ merge dereglat program(me) segment segment de program, grupare logic de informaii ce conine instruciuni i eventual date program(me) selector switch selector de program (ntv) program(me) sensitive error eroare latent/ dependent de program program(me) sequence secven a unui program (n informatic) program(me) service serviciu de exploatare program(me) sheet fi de programare program(me) status word (PSW) cuvnt de stare al unui program, ansamblu de parametri ce caracterizeaz execuia unui program (dac aceasta este ntrerupt, PSW este salvat automat n memoria principal) program(me) step pas/ etap/ treapt a(l) unui program (de obicei o instruciune) program(me) stop switch ntreruptor de program program(me) synthesis sintez/generare sistematic a programelor program(me) tape band de programare/a programului/ cu program (nregistrat) program(me) transmission transmisie radiofonic/ de televiziune program(me) transmission relaying relee de transmisie a programelor de radio i televiziune program(me) tuning punere la punct a unui program program(m)ing programare, activitate de elaborare a unui produs program program(m)ing error eroare (de formulare a unui algoritm ntr-un limbaj) de programare program(m)ing language limbaj de programare, limbaj artificial destinat descrierii prelucrrilor de date program(m)ing language definition definire/ descriere sub form semantic a limbajelor de programare program(m)ing logic (PROLOG) limbaj de programare descriptiv utilizabil n special la realizarea sistemelor expert program(m)ing program(me) (program) compilator; autoprogramator

program(m)ing style stil de programare, totalitate a atributelor care confer unui program o anumit personalitate program(m)ing techniques tehnici de programare, totalitate a metodelor utilizate n crearea unui algoritm destinat rezolvrii unei probleme cu calculatorul progress progres; dezvoltare; desfurare; perfecionare progress elongation alungire progresiv/de reglare progression progresie, ir finit de numere progressive assembly (line) (mas, TH) band de producie; (ma-uri) linie de asamblare n flux/ pe band progressive decomposition descompunere progresiv progressive development dezvoltare n serie progressive failure rupere progresiv progressive interconnection multiplare parial progressive interlace explorare ntreesut progresiv (n tv) progressive manufacture/ assembly producie/ asamblaj n flux continuu progressive motion servomotor servomotor cu micare liniar/progresiv progressive overlap transgresiune progressive scanning baleiaj succesiv progressive spring seat reazem alunector al arcului progressive transmission cutie de viteze cu reglare continu progressive-wave antenna anten cu unde progresive progressive waves velocity vitez a valurilor progresive progress line linie de modulare a treptelor scrii (n proiectare) progress of fatigue cretere a gradului de oboseal (a materialelor) progress schedule program de construc ii; ealonare a lucrrilor prohibited interzis prohibited zone light lumin de delimitare (aviaie) prohbition of nuclear weapons interzicerea armelor nucleare project proiect, plan; construcie (realizat)// a proiecta, a face un proiect (de construcie etc.); a proiecta nainte (o raz, o imagine, un proiectil etc.); a proiecta un film; a face s ias ceva n relief projected arrow s geat proiectat (a unui indicator luminos)

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projected piers arcad a bolii n form de leagn (n arhitectur) projectile charge ncrctur a proiectilului projectile lathe strung de prelucrat proiectile projecting proeminent//(mas) proiectare; (mil) lansare (a unui proiectil) projecting abutment culee proeminent projecting beam (cstr) grind n consol ; (mat) fascicul proiectant projecting geometry geometrie descriptiv/ proiectiv projecting lens lentil de proiecie projecting lug ureche n consol projecting part parte ieit n afar, proeminen, ieitur, ieind projecting plane plan proiectant projection (mat) proiecie (a unei figuri pe un plan); speran matematic condiionat; (fiz) proiectare (a imaginii unui obiect pe ecran etc.); (mec) aruncare (la anumite distan e); (TH) proiectare, elaborare a unui proiect; proiect, plan proiect; proeminent, ridictur projection aperture deschidere de proiecie, porti (n fotografie) projection apparatus aparat de proiecie projection bootn cabin de proiecie projection camera aparat fotografic prin proiecie projection (cathode-ray) tube tub catodic pentru proiecie/proiector projection copy copie obinut prin proiecie projection lamp lamp de proiecie projection lattice reea de proiecie projection nucleus proiec ie n plan a atomilor asimetrici din combinaiile ciclice projection (of pipe etc.) tu de eava projection plane plan al proieciilor/de proiecie projection receiver televizor/receptor de televiziune cu proiecie projection room cabin de proiecie projection screen (fiz) ecran pentru imagine; (foto) ecran de proiecie; (poligr) geam mat de proiecie projection television televiziune proiectat/cu proiecie projection wall ecran de proiecie projection welding sudare n relief/cu custur continu projective bundle fibrare proiectiv (n topologie) projective limit limit proiectiv, limit de spectru invers projective relativity teoria proiectiv a relativitii project ledger registru (de documentaie) al proiectului projector (el) reflector, proiector; (foto) proiector (diascop sau episcop); aparat de proiec ie; (mat) raz proiectant

projector compass compas periscopic project site antier (de construcii) proknock(ing) agent agent detonant proknock properties proprieti detonante prolate alungit, oblong, prelung prolong a prelungi prolongation (mn) prelungire/ amnare (a termenului); (ma-un) prelungitor prolonged alternating loading solicitare oscilant de durat prolonged blast sunet lung (4-6 secunde) (n navigaie) promenade deck punte de promenad (la navele de pasageri) promethium promeiu (Pm) prominence proeminen, ieitur; movil, nlime promissory note (PN, P/N, p.n.) obliga ie contractual, cambietrat; titlu de gaj, bilet de ordin promontory promontoriu, cap promote a promova; a grbi, a accelera promoter (chim) promotor, activator, accelerator; (cstr) beneficiar; proprietar promotion promovare, naintare (n grad); stimulare; fondare (a unei firme/societi); promovare (a unui produs/ serviciu), ansamblu de activiti prin care o serie de informaii i eforturi de a influena sunt vehiculate i ndreptate prin comunicaii convingtoare ctre cumprtori (publicitate, mostre gratuite, expoziii, demonstraii etc.); aciune de susinere a vnzrilor promotional advertising reclam/ publicitate menit s stimuleze vnzarea imediat a unui produs prompt prompt, instantaneu; imediat; (//) mesaj transmis unui operator de ctre sistemul de operare prompt-critical imediat critic prompt criticality criticitate/ stare critic imediat prompt-critical reactor reactor imediat critic prompter (irif) transmitor de mesaje ale sistemului de operare ctre operator; (tele) proiector de text, dispozitiv de afiare a cuvintelor unui crainic sau actor sincronizate cu aciunea (n tv) prompt (fission) neutron neutron instantaneu (de fisiune) prompt gamma cuant gamma instantanee

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prompt identifier cod sau numr de identificare a unui mesaj transmis unui operator de ctre sistemul de operare prompt note not de avizare a scadenei prone n pant, nclinat, abrupt; expus prone to spontaneous ignition expus la autoaprindere (crbuni n subteran) prong (mas) furc, ghear, dinte, tift; (text) furculi prong die filier tubular prong of jack tift de contact (la fie); picioru de contact (la tuburi electronice) prong-type instrument transformer transformator de curent tip clete Prony brake frn de ncercare Prony proof (TH) rezistent (la ap, la oc etc.); protejat// (TH) ncercare; prob, dovad, control, verificare; argumentare, demonstraie; (poligr) corectur, tras// (plast) a cauciuca, a impermeabiliza; (poligr) a executa tipare de prob proof against short-circuit ncercare/verificare n scurtcircuit proof bar dorn-etalon de verificat precizia mai-nilorunelte proof by (reduction to a) contradiction demonstraie prin reducere la absurd proof cloth/ fabric estur cauciucat/ impermeabil proof copy/print/sheet tipar de prob/pentru corectur proofed tape band izolant impermeabil proof impression executare a unui tipar de prob proofing (alini) punere la crescut/la dospit (a pinii); (plast) impregnare cu cauciuc, cauciucare; (text) impregnare, impermeabilizare; (TH) ncercare, prob; verificare a etaneitii/ a impenetrabilitii/ a impermeabilitii; substan sau material care face obiectele impenetrabile/ impermeabile proofing mix amestec de cauciucare proof load sarcin de prob (la ncercare) proof mark semn de corectur; tampil proof press pres pentru corecturi/tipare de prob proof pressure test ncercare de impermeabilitate sub presiune proofreader corector proofreader's mark semn de corectur proofreading corectur, examinare a tiparelor de prob pentru eliminarea greelilor proof sample epruvet; prob de ncercare proof spirit alcool etilic de o anumit concentraie (57,10% vol.n Marea Britanic, 48,3% voi. n S.U.A.) proof stick sond de luat probe proof stress tensiune de ncercare

proof weight ncrctur de prob prooxidant (petr) prooxidant; (plast) accelerator de autooxidare pro-oxygenic agent catalizator de oxidare prop (agr) arac; (cstr) pop, sprijin, reazem, contrafi, contravntuire; (ma-un) montant, suport, proptea; (min) stlp de susinere, propt, suport; (nov) condru de sprijin//(77/) a propti, a contravntui, a sprijini, a rezema, a praiui propadiene propadien propagate a propaga; a (se) reproduce, a (se) nmuli propagated error eroare propagat, eroare care apare ntr-o operaie i a crei influen se extinde asupra altor operaii propagational movement micare de propagare propagation by cuttings/by slips nmulire prin butire propagation conditions condiii de propagare propagation constant per section constant de propagare a cuadripolului elementar propagation delay time timp de ntrziere a distribuiei (la tranzistoare); timp de propagare propagation of explosion propagare a exploziei propagation of heat propagare a cldurii propagation of pressure propagare a presiunii propagation of sound propagare a sunetului propagation of waves propagare a undelor propagation reaction reacie de cretere a catenei propagation speed/velocity vitez de propagare propagation time (el) timp de propagare/ de tranzit; (in/) timp de transferare a unui semnal ntre dou puncte propaldehyde aldehid propionic prop and bar stlp i grind prop and bar timbering susinere de lemn prin stlp i grinzi (n minerit) propane propan propane-air mixture amestec de propan cu aer propane dewaxing process proces de deparafinare cu propan propane diacid acid malonic propane dicarboxylic acid acid propandicarboxilic propane dinitrile nitril malonic propane fractionation fracionare cu propan propane nitrile propionitril propane-propylene fraction fraciune propanpropilen propane refrigeration unit instalaie de rcire cu propan propane self-refrigeration process proces de deparafinare prin rcire cu propan propane tetracarboxylic acid acid propantetracarboxilic

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propanoic acid acid propionic propanol propanol (acid propilic) propanolysis propanoliz propargyl alcohol alcool propiolic/propargilic propargylic acid acid propiolic/propargilic prop drawer main de surpat (n min) propel a propulsa, a pune n micare; a mica propellent carburant (pentru motoare cu reacie)// propulsor propellent charge ncrctur propulsiv propellent cut-off sfrit al combustiei/arderii (la proiectile teleghidate) propellent explosive exploziv propulsiv propellent gas gaz carburant propeller (prop.) (TH) propulsor; (av, nav) elice propeller aerodynamics aerodinamica turbioanelor de aer propeller agitator agitator cu elice propeller area/ disk suprafa mturat de elice propeller axis ax a elicei propeller blade pal a elicei propeller-blade shank tij a palei de elice propeller blower ventilator elicoidal propeller boit bol/bulon de elice propeller brake elice de frnare propeller cap (av) caserol de elice; (nav) coafa de elice propeller drive cuplare a elicei propeller effect/modulation modulaie/efect datorit() elicei (la avioane) propeller efficiency randament al elicei propeller fan ventilator cu elice/axial/elicoidal propeller feathering position poziie a elicei n drapel (la avioane) propeller flutter oscilaie/balansare a elicei (de avion) propeller frame colivie a elicei (de nav) propeller guard aprtoare de elice (la nave) propeller hub butuc al elicei propeller in feathering position elice orientabil n drapel (la avioane) propeller interference interferen a elicei (n aerodinamic) propeller jet jet turbionar propeller mixer amestector cu elice propeller pitch (av) pas al elicei; (mas) pas de filet propeller-pitch change/indexing reglaj al elicei (schimbare a pasului) propeller (pitch control) governor regulator de pas al elicei propeller-pitch gauge/indicator indicator de pas al elicei propeller post etambou al elicei (navale) propeller puller extractor de elice propeller pump pomp elicoidal

propeller rupture rupere a elicei propeller section seciune a elicei propeller shaft (auto) arbore de transmisie, arbore cardanic; (av) arbore de elice; (nav) arbore port elice propeller-shaft centre bearing lagr central al arborelui cardanic propeller-shaft intermediate bearing lagr intermediar al arborelui cardanic propeller-shaft tube eava cardanic propeller-shaft tunnel (auto) tunel cardanic; (nav) tunel al arborelui portelice propeller slip strea m jet/vn de curent al elicei propeller stirrer agitator/amestector cu elice propeller suction suciune a elicei propeller thrust (av) traciune a elicei; (nav) mpingere a elicei propeller(-type) turbine turbin hidraulic elicoidal/ tip Kaplan propeller wake siaj al elicei (navale) propeller wash (av) jet al elicei; (nav) curent al elicei propeller wheel roat cu zbaturi propelling-charge container cartu propelling force for de propulsie propelling fork furc a leviatanului (n ind.textil) propelling means sistem de propulsie propelling power for motoare; efort de mpingere propelling screw elice de nav maritim propel sprocket roat de antrenare a enilei propenal acrolein propene propilen propene oxide oxid de propilen propenoic acid acid acrilic propenyl alcohol glicerina propenyl benzene izoalilbenzen propepsin pepsinogen proper (TH) iniial, original, specific; corect, corespunztor; curat; n regul; (mat) propriu, real, exact, regulat proper (discharge) temperature temperatur admisibil (adecvat) de reftilare proper energy energie proprie/intrinsec proper fraction fracie ordinar de modul subunitar proper frequency frecven proprie/natural proper operation funcionare corect proper phase faz proprie/corect proper string lan/succesiune perfect() de senine properties accesorii, recuzit (pentru spectacole)

1038

properties of order relaii de ordine (n analiza matematic) proper time timp propriu property proprietate, particularitate, trstur caracteristic, nsuire; (mn) bun, avere, proprietate, avut property damage pagub material property damage insurance asigurare de rspundere civil property man accesorist, persoan care se ocup de accesoriile unui decor proper value (ai) valoare proprie (valoare caracteristic); (mat) valoare proprie, numr caracteristic (al matricei) prop-free front front de exploatare minier (abataj) fr stlpi de susinere (cu grinzi n consol) prophase profaz prophylaxis profilaxie, msur preventiv propine propin, alilen propinquity apropiere, proximitate, vecintate propioban propionat de calciu (fungicid) propionic acid acid propionic propionic fermentation fermentaie propionic propiophenone etilfenilceton proplasm (TH) ablon, form, tipar, matri; (miri) filon proportion (mat) proporie, raport; regula de trei// (TH) a potrivi, a m sura, a dimensiona, a proporiona proporional termen al unei proporii// proporional proporional chamber camer proporional (de ionizare) proporional compass compas reductor proporional control factor factor de proporionalitate, factor de reglare proporional proporional controller (autom) regulator P/ proporional (static); (petr) dozator proporional proportional-control oven termostat cu regulator proporional proporional coupling cuplaj proporional/rigid proportional-derivative/-differential action aciune PD/ proporional-diferenial; aciune proporional cu anticipare/ avans diferenial() proportional-derivative-action control reglare PD/ proporional-diferenial; reglare cu aciune PD; reglare proporional cu anticipare diferenial proporional divider (el) divizor proporional; (ma-un, metr) compas reductor proporional feedback reacie rigid/ proporional proportional-floating/ -integral/ -plus reset (action) controller regulator proporional-inte-gral/ (cu aciune) PI

proporional - floating/ -integral - derivative/ -reset rate (action) controller regulator (cu aciune) proporional() - integral() - diferenial(), regulator PID, regulator PI cu anticipare/ avans D proporional gain constant constant/factor de amplificare proporional proporional radiation counter contor de radiaii proporional proporional region regiune (interval) de proporionalitate proporional spacing spaiu proporional, spaiu atribuit caracterelor grafice n raport cu limea lor proporional test bar (cstr) bar de ncercare; (mei) epruvet proporional proporionale proporional; proporionat//a proporiona proportionated sample prob medie proportion by volume raport volumetric proportion by weight raport de greutate proportioner (ind chim) dozator, main dozatoare; (petr) aparat/dispozitiv de dozat proportioning proporionare; dozare; potrivire; msurare; dimensionare proportioning box rezervor de dozare proportioning device dozator proportioning elements elemente de reglare/ amestectoare/ combinatoare proportioning plant instala ie de dozare (a amestecurilor) proportioning pump pomp dozatoare proportioning valve ventil/van dozator(-oare) proportioning worm conveyor transportor cu melc pentru dozare proportion of resin coninut de rin proportion of sulphur coninut de sulf proposal ofert, propunere; cerere (de serviciu etc.); plan, proiect proposition propunere, ofert; chestiune, problem; (mat) teorem, propoziie propositional calculus calcul cu propoziii/ prepoziional (n logica matematic) propound a supune (spre a fi luat n considerare); a propune, a expune propped sprijinit, susinut, rezemat propped beam grind n consol (cu contrafi) propped cantilever beam grind ncastrat la un capt i rezemat la cellalt prop pillar stlp portant/de susinere/de rezisten

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propping proptire, sprijinire, rezemare; (miri) susinere cu stlpi; (nav) praiuire (a mrfurilor n magaziile navei) prop puller dispozitiv de tras stlpi de susinere din min proprietor patron, proprietar, posesor, stpn propriety justee, corectitudine; oportunitate (a unui demers) prop setting montare a stlpilor de susinere prop stand suport basculant pentru motociclet propulsion propulsie; for de propulsie propulsion nozzle ajutaj de propulsie propulsion reactor reactor de propulsie propulsive efficiency randament de traciune, randament al motorului cu reacie propulsive effort/thrust for de traciune (a motorului cu reacie etc.) propulsive unit agregat de propulsie prop up a propti, a susine (tavanul unei galerii) propyl propil (rad.) propyl-acetic acid acid valerianic propylaeum propilee propyl alcohol alcool propilic propyl benzene propilbenzen propyl carbinol alcool butilic propyl cyanide butironitril propylene propilen propylene epoxide propilenoxid, oxid de propilen propylene glycol propilenglicol propylene/ propyl hydride propan propylene sulphide sulfura de trimetilen propyl halide halogenur de propil propyl isocyanate izocianat de propil propylitization propilitizare (proces de transformare a unor roci vulcanice) propyl sulphate sulfat de propil propyl sulphide sulfura de propil propyl sulphydrate propilmercaptan propyl xanthate xantogenat de propil propyl xanthic acid acid propilxantogenic propynal aldehid propiolic propyne metilacetilen, propin propynoic acid acid propiolic/propargilic pro rata proporional; n proporie de; conform pro rata freight navlu proporional cu distana parcurs proration raionalizare; repartizare proporional; limitare artificial a produciei prosecute a efectua, a ntreprinde (o anchet); a urmri n justiie prosecution continuare (a unei activiti), ndeplinire, exercitare; urmrire prosiliency (TH) bombament; (mai) convexitate

prospect (geol) prospeciune; (mn) cumprtor/ client eventual; abonat eventual; perspectiv//a prospecta prospect ditch an de prospeciune prospect hole (drum, geol) groap de sondaj; (pair) sond de prospeciune/ de explorare prospecting prospeciune, cercetare, explorare prospecting drift galerie de explorare prospect(ing) pit/shaft put de prospectare/de explorare prospecting rig sondez prospecting trench tranee/an de prospeciune/ de explorare prospecting work lucrare/foraj de prospeciune prospection drilling foraj de prospeciune prospective oil land perimetru/sector probabil petrolifer prospective peak value valoare maxim posibil a impulsului de tensiune prospective short-circuit current curent de scurtcircuit predeterminat prpspector prospector prospectus prospect; plan; brour; list de preuri; catalog prospect well sond de prospeciune prosperity prosperitate prosthesis protez prosthetic group grupare prostetic prostyle temple templu prostii protactinium protactiniu (Pa) protactinium pentachloride pentaclorur de protactiniu protactinium pentoxide pentoxid de protactiniu protaminases protaminaze protanopia protanopie, incapacitate de a vedea culoarea roie protect a acoperi; a proteja; a mbrca protected memory memorie protejat, memorie care permite executarea n siguran a mai multor programe la un moment dat protected mode mod protejat, mod de funcionare a unui calculator n care unitatea central poate executa la un moment dat n siguran mai multe programe protected zone circuit protejat protecting de protecie, protector protecting cap (ind chim) clopot protector, capac protector; (mas, TH) cutie/capac/casc de protecie; (petr) capul pilotului protecting cover capac de protecie protecting device dispozitiv de protecie/de siguran protecting enclosure construcie provizorie de protecie protecting film pelicul protectoare

1040

protecting group grupare protectoare protecting lock ecluz de gard protecting material material de protecie protecting piece falc aplicat (din metal moale, la maini-unelte) protecting post stlp/ picior de siguran (n galerii de min) protecting roof acoperi de protecie protecting screen ecran de protecie protecting sheathing acoperire cu manta protectoare (a cablurilor) protecting spectacles ochelari de protecie protecting wall zid/zidire de protecie protection (fiz, tele) ecranare; (77/) protecie, protejare, ntrire, consolidare, fixare; asigurare protection against corrosion protecie contra coroziunii protection against radiation protecie contra radiaiilor protection area arie/zon de protecie protection belt fie/perdea/zon de protecie (n silvicultur) protection by metallic coating protejare prin acoperire metalic protection by oxide films protejare prin oxidare (cu straturi de oxid) protection cell camer de protecie protection coat strat/acoperire de protecie protection cut-out siguran automat protection fence cutie/grilaj de protecie; parapet, balustrad protection forest/stand arboret de protecie protection ground; protective earth(ing) legare la pmnt de protecie; priz de pmnt de protecie protection key cheie de protec ie, vector binar utilizat pentru specificarea modului de acces la o resurs de calcul protection of labour protecia muncii protection of river bank construcie de aprare a malului (rului) protection shoes nclminte de protecie protection stone below dam risberm din anrocamente (n hidrotehnic) protection suit costum de protecie protection survey (serviciu de) protecie contra radiaiilor; dozimetrie; supraveghere contra radiaiilor protective protector, de protecie protective atmosphere atmosfer protectoare (la tratamente termice) protective casing (met) manta protectoare/de protecie; (petr) coloan intermediar; coloan tehnic protective choke bobin de oc/de protecie

protective clothing (ai) mbrcminte de protecie (contra radiaiilor); (petr, TH) haine de protecie protective coat/coating (TH) strat protector; acoperire de protecie; (nav) strat protector de pitur (contra ruginirii) protective colloid coloid de protecie protective colloid action of detergents aciunea de coloid protector a unor detergeni protective device dispozitiv/construcie de protecie protective diode diod de stingere/de decuplare/ de protecie protective disk aib de protecie protective duty tax protecionist protective film pelicul protectoare protective gloves mnui de protecie protective ground protecie prin legare la pmnt protective helinet casc de protecie protective inventory stoc de siguran protective layer strat de protecie protective paint vopsea de protecie protective pillar stlp de siguran ; pilier de protecie (n galerii de min) protective plain glass sticl alb (pentru casca) de protecie protective reactance coil bobin de reactan (pentru limitarea curentului de scurtcircuit) protective substance substan protectoare protective tariff tarif vamal protecionist protectori (el) fuzibil, disjunctor; eclator; (mas) dispozitiv de siguran; cutie/tub de protecie proteid proteid protein protein proteinases proteinaze protein plastics proteinoplaste protein silver protargol pro tempore; for the time being (pro temp.) pentru moment, actualmente; temporar proteolysis albuminoliz (descompunerea albuminei) Proterozoic Proterozoic (er geologic) protium protiu, hidrogen uor protobitumen protobitumen protochloride protoclorur protocol protocol; nelegere ntre dou procese care coopereaz; set de reguli care guverneaz desfurarea relaiilor ntre activiti cu obiective comune; reguli ce determin formatele pe care informaiile le pot schimba ntre diferite sisteme protogene primar, protogen protolysis protoliz protolytic catalysis cataliz protolic protolytic reaction reacie protolitic protolytic solvent solvent protolitic

1041

proton proton proton accelerator accelerator de protoni proton bombardment bombardament cu protoni/ protonic proton (induced) fission fisiune provocat de un proton proton number numr de protoni proton recoil chamber camer pentru protoni de recul proton recoil counter contor de protoni de recul proton-recoil method metoda protonilor de recul/ reculului protonic proton-synchrotron sincrotron protonic/de protoni; cosmotron protoparaffin wax parafin primar protopectin protopectin protopetroleum petrol primar protophile acceptor de protoni protophobe donor de protoni protoporphyrin protoporfirin protosulphide of iron sulfura feroas prototype prototip prototype aeroplane/airplane avion prototip/de calificare protoxide protoxid protoxide of iron protoxid de fier, oxid feros protract trasare, notare pe plan// a trasa un plan, a face releveul (unei construcii) protracted prelungit protracted irradiation iradiere prelungit/de lung durat protractor (el) fazmetru; (mat) msurtor de unghiuri, raportor; (ma-uri) echer cu bra mobil/ reglabil; (nav) echer de navigaie; (TH) limb protractor turret disc gradat al raportorului protrude a se ridica; a iei din rnd; a iei n afar protruding proeminen, ieind, prag protuberance protuberant, proeminen proustite proustit (mineral) provability demonstrabilitate (n logica matematic) provable demonstrabil prove (mai) a verifica/a controla un calcul; a demonstra; (TH) a proba; a face o ncercare; a manipula; a mnui; a aciona; a dovedi proved area sector explorat proved field zcmnt explorat proved oil land perimetru/ sector dovedit petrolifer proved oil reserves rezerve de petrol sigure proven reserves rezerve cunoscute recuperabile prove unavailing a se dovedi inutil provide a nzestra; a asigura; a aproviziona; a prevedea; a livra; a alimenta; a da provide security a da garanie provide with a nzestra, a alimenta cu

provide with a lead coating a nveli/a cptui cu plumb provide with lid/cover a aplica un capac (a acoperi) provide with winding a nfur, a pupiniza province provincie; regiune; domeniu; sfer proving circuit circuit de control proving ground teren de experien proving hole sond de explorare provision (mn) articol, clauz, stipulaie (ntr-un contract etc.); provizie, rezerv (de valut, capital, marfa etc.); pensie; (TH) msur, dispoziie; luare de msuri//a aproviziona; a nzestra; a narma provisional (prov.) provizoriu, temporar; aproximativ provisional calculation/estimate antecalculaie provision dealer negustor de produse alimentare provision for loading means/for winding coil pupinizare, nfurare provisioning aprovizionare; alimentare provision of spare parts achiziionare a pieselor de schimb provision room cambuz, magazie de provizii (la nave) provisions provizii (alimentare); rezerve de hran provisory provizoriu; condiionat pro v i ta m i n provitamin provoke a provoca; a determina, a cauza prow pror, prova proximal relation relaie de vecintate (n analiza matematic) proximate analysis analiz de orientare/ imediat/ rapid proximity apropiere, proximitate, vecintate proximity switch ntreruptor de apropiere/fr atingere proximo; next month (prox.) luna viitoare proxy mandat, mputernicire, procur; delegaie prune prun// a cura pomii de uscturi prune distillery distilerie de uic de prune pruning elagaj, recepare; curare de crengi pruning knife (agr) cosor; (silv) emondor pruning saw ferstru coad-de-vulpe/de tiat crengi pruning shears foarfece de grdin/pentru pomi Prussian blue albastru de Berlin prussiate cianur prussic acid acid cianhidric pry prghie//a ridica cu ajutorul unei prghii psammite psamit (roc alctuit din fraciuni granulometrice ntre 0,02 i 2 mm)

1042

psephite psefit (roc alctuit din fraciuni granulometrice mai mari de 2 mm) p series seria 1/(n)^p pseudoacid pseudoacid pseudoaldehydes pseudoaldehide pseudobase pseudobaz pseudo-bevel gear pair angrenaj pseudoconic pseudocatalysis pseudocataliz pseudocode pseudocod, cod n care instruciunile sunt scrise prin reprezentri simbolice/ abstracte; limbaj PSEUDOCOD (utilizat n proiectarea i documentarea programelor) pseudocolloid pseudocoloid pseudo-crystallitespseudocristale pseudocumene pseudocumen pseudoglobulin pseudoglobulin pseudogums gume poteniale pseudoinstruction pseudoinstruciune, pseudooperaie; instruciune compus din caractere aranjate ntr-o form simbolic pseudoisomerism pseudoizomerie pseudomanifold pseudovarietate (n geometrie) pseudomorph pseudomorf pseudo-operation pseudo-operaie, operaie care nu poate fi executat de hardul unui calculator ci numai cu ajutorul macroinstruciunilor sau al unui soft special pseudoplastic fluid fluid pseudoplastic pseudo random pseudoaleatoriu pseudo-random numbers ir de numere pseudoaleatorii; numere de coinciden inexact/ pseudofortuite pseudo-random scan explorare pseudostatic pseudo-random sequence secven de coinciden pseudosalt pseudosare pseudoscalar coupling cuplaj pseudoscalar pseudoscalar meson mezon pseudoscalar pseudo-urea izouree pseudovaluation; pseudometric pseudometric (n geometrie) pseudovector pseudovector; vector axial pseudovector coupling cuplaj pseudovectorial pseudovulcanizate pseudovulcanizat psilomelane psilomelan (mineral) psophometer psofometru, aparat pentru msurarea zgomotelor/ efectelor acustice ale tensiunilor perturbatoare/ ale tensiunilor de zgomot psophometric electromotive force tensiune electromotoare de zgomot psophometric potenial difference/ voltage tensiune de zgomot/psofometric psychological test examen de aptitudine

psychrometer psihrometru, higrometru, aparat pentru determinarea umiditii relative a aerului psychrometry psihrometrie, higrometrie Pteridophyta Pteridofite pteropod ooze ml pteropoid p-type germanium germaniu (conductor) p/dotat cu acceptori p-type strin gauge extensometru semiconductor de tip p public (P) public; naional// n mod deschis public-address radiodifuzare public, radioficare public-address system sistem/instalaie de difuzoare/ de radioficare publication (pub.) editare (de cri, reviste etc), publicaie publication date dat a apariiei public call office/station post telefonic public, telefon public public company societate anonim public disclosure divulgare a unei invenii (naintea nregistrrii unei cereri de brevet) public domain domeniu public; (inj) programe distribuite gratuit; (pr) totalitate a soluiilor tehnice care pot fi utilizate fr restricii public garage garaj public public highway drum public; osea publicity (pub.) reclam, publicitate public passenger transport transport public de cltori public records arhivele statului public relations (PR) relaii cu publicul public revenues venituri de stat public road (cf drum) cale de comunicaie; (cstr) drum public public sale (PS, P/S) vnzri publice, licitaie public sector sector public/de stat public securities titluri de stat public servant funcionar ntr-un serviciu public public-service vehicle (PSV) autobuz urban; vehicul pentru serviciul public public shelter adpost public/colectiv public subscriber abonat public works equipment utilaje de lucrri publice; utilaj de construcii publish a edita, a publica published price pre informativ publisher (publ.) director de ziar; editor publisher's colophon marc/ emblem a editurii publisher's sheet coal de editur publishing company/house editur publishing industry industrie editorial puce de culoare rou-brun//impuriti n esturi de bumbac (purici") puckered ncreit; cutat Pu-cycle ciclul plutoniului

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puddening aprtoare permanent (de remorcher) pudding rock/stone conglomerat puddle balt, smrc; (cstr) argil plastic; lut; amestec de argil i prundi; (met) lup (de fier pudlat)//a tulbura apa; a amesteca lutul; a tasa, a ndesa, a bttori; (met} a pudla puddle ball lup (de fier pudlat) puddle bar bar de oel pudlat puddled iron fier pudlat puddled steel otel pudlat puddle mill laminor de lupe puddler pudlator, lucrtor la pudlaj puddle rolls laminor de pudlaj, valuri de pudlaj puddling (cstr, hidr) ndesare/batere/compactare a pmnturilor coezive; (met) afmare n cuptor; peraj; pudlare puddling furnace cuptor cu reverberaie pentru afmarea fontei, cuptor de pudlat/de pudlaj puddling pig iron font pudlat n calupuri puddling process procedeu de pudlare puddling works instalaie de pudlaj puff picofarad (unitate de capacitate electric n sistemul MSKA) puffer licitant care face oferte fictive (n vederea ridicrii preului) puff (off) a sufla puffy wind vnt n rafale pug mortar de argil//a frmnta, a amesteca (argil) pug and kneading machine (alim) frmnttor; (hc) malaxor, amestector; (plasi) main de amestecat i plastifiat pugged clay argil frmntat pugging mill; pugmill (alim, chim) malaxor; (cstr, mas) ma in de amestecat mortar, malaxor de mortar; moar chiliana/ cu tvlug pugmill mixer/runner (cstr) malaxor de mortar cu ax vertical; (mas) tvlug de moar chiliana/ de kollergang puking deversare la distilare (n ind. petrolului) pull (mec) efort de ntindere, traciune, for de traciune; (poligr) tras, palt//(av) a trage la rame, a rama; (TH) a extrage; a detuba; a trage; a smulge pull along a tr; a antrena pull a part a smulge; a desface; a rupe pull back (ma-uri) a trage n direcie opus/napoi; (nav) a rama napoi pull back cable cablu de tras napoi pull-back spring arc de rapel pull broach broa solicitat la traciune pull broaching machine main de broat cu broa solicitat la traciune/cu broa tras pullbushing buc pentru fixarea captului de broa (la maina de broat) pull cable cablu de traciune

pull down (cstr) a demola; (tele) a antrena filmul, a escamota pull-down period perioad de normalizare/de atingere a condiiilor de regim pull-down test ncercare de punere n regim de funcionare pulled figs smochine uscate presate pulled surface suprafa ondulata pull end coad/cap de antrenare a(l) broei puller (ma-uri) dispozitiv de demontat/de scos piese; (miri) cel care trage (un vagonet, un cablu etc.); (petr) extractor-baionet; (plasi) dispozitiv de scos piese din matri puller boit bulon al dispozitivului de demontare puller screw urub de tragere pulley (mas) scripete, troliu; pulie, roat/aib de transmisie; rol; (miri) molet//a ridica cu un scripete pulley assembly ansamblu compus din arbore i roat de transmisie pulley block (cstr, mec) mufl; (mas) scripete, palan; (nav) macara (scripete) pulley chain hoist palan cu lan pulley gear transmisie cu roi (de curea) pulley groove an al roii de transmisie pulley hanger suspensie cu scripete pulley hub butuc al roii de curea pulley lathe strung pentru prelucrarea roilor de transmisie pulley shell carcas a muflei pulley tackle palan de greuti; sistem de scripei pulley tap tarod pentru filetarea gurilor din butuc pulley weight contragreutate de cordon (n telefonie) pulley wheel roat de curea pulley yoke mufl pull-in circuit circuit de anclanare pull-in current curent de rspuns (Ia ntreruptoare cu vid) pulling (met) tragere (trefilare); (nav) ramare, tras la rame, vslire; (tele) antrenare/ trre a frecvenei; dilatare/expansiune parial a imaginii; (TH) extragere pulling apart separare, desprire pulling away smulgere pulling back tragere napoi pulling boat barc cu rame pulling casing extragere a burlanelor; detubare pulling down demolare, drmare; rsturnare pulling figure indice de alunecare aval (a frecvenei unui oscilator); factor de antrenare a frecvenei pulling-in line cablu de traciune

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pulling into tune antrenare/trre a frecvenei n acord pulling jaw clem inferioar a dinamometrului (n ind,textil) pulling jaws falei ale capului de fixare (a broei) pulling lathe strung de cojit pulling machine troliu de intervenie pulling oar ram, vsl pulling-off apparatus mecanism de traciune a tricotului pulling-off nut piuli a dispozitivului de demontare (a butucilor etc.) pulling of a form(e) desfacere a formei (de tipar) pulling on whites fila] orizontal, prelungire neregulat a liniilor orizontale; expansiune a albului (n tv) pulling out smulgere, extragere pulling out the shoots copilit pulling-over machine main de tras (n ind. pielriei) pulling over surplus rezerv de tras (n ind. pielriei) pulling range domeniu de acroare/de antrenare/ de sincronizare pulling speed/rate vitez de antrenare pulling test (TH) ncercare la ntindere/ la traciune; (cstr) ncercare la smulgere (a piloilor) pulling up ridicare pulling yoke scul de instrumentaie n foraj; corunc pull in step (mas) antrenare//(te/e) a antrena pull-in-step range plaj de sincronizare pull-in time durat de acionare/de nchidere, timp propriu (a(l) unui releu) pull-in torque cuplu de acro are (al unei ma ini sincrone)/de intrare n sincronism pull-line (petr) tij de transmisie (la centrala de pompare); (77/) cablu de traciune pull-off traciune a firului de cale pull-off spring arc/resort de rapel pull-off strip zon de staionare pull of gravity gravitaie, for de atracie terestr pull of traveller tensiune de cursor (n ind.textil) pull on a trage (o prghie etc.) pull-out (av) ieire/redresare din picaj//(/pefr) a extrage, a detuba; (77/) a smulge, a scoate cu fora pull-out aerial/antenna anten telescopic pull-out ash tray scrumier telescopic/ escamotabil pull-out (of a dive) redresare (a unui avion) din picaj pull-out proiective relay releu de protecie contra ieirii din sincronism pull-out radius raz de redresare, raz a curbei/ traiectoriei (pe care redreseaz avionul)

pull-out seat scaun culisant pull-out torque cuplu de desprindere (la un motor sincron)/de ieire din sincronism; moment de rsturnare pull over (mas) a ridica peste limit; (min) a ridica colivia peste limit (n turn) pull-over arrangement dispozitiv de siguran contra ridicrii coliviei peste limit (n turn) pull a proof a trage un tipar de prob pull rod (mas) tij (solicitat la traciune) de transmisie; (petr) prjin de transmisie; (plasi) tij arunctoare (a piesei din matri) pull-rod carrier reazem al prjinilor de pompare pull-rod connection mbinare a prjinilor de transmisie pull rod coupiing nod de leg tur ; nuc de transmisie pull-rod hanger agtor pentru prjini de pompare pull-rod support suport pentru tijele de transmisie pull rope cablu de traciune pull-shovel excavator cu cup ntoars pull spline pan cu arc/alunectoare (de cuplare) pull-stroke trenching machine excavator cu cup ntoars pentru sparea traneelor (anurilor) pull test machine main de ncercat la ntindere/la traciune pull-through winding nf urare cu conductoare trase (n lungul crestturilor) pull-to capac al vatalei pull(-type) scraper screper remorcat pe roi pull up oprire (a unui autovehicul)//a trage n sus; a ncrca (un resort) pull (up) casing a extrage coloana de tubaj (din sond) pull-up torque cuplu minim de demaraj/de pornire pulmotor pulmotor, aparat de respiraie artificial (pentru gazai) pulp (alini) miez; pulp (de fructe); terci; tiei de sfecl de zahr; (hc) past de lemn (pentru fabricarea hrtiei); (min) pulp de concentrat; lam; tulbureal//a decortica; a desface pulpa fructelor pulp and paper combine combinat de celuloz i hrtie pulpboard mucava din celuloz pulp catcher prinztor de fibre pulp chest rezervor de past pulp classifier sortizor/sortator de past de hrtie pulp cleaner epurator de past de hrtie

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pulp density densitate a pastei pulp dewatering drenare a apei dintr-o pulp de concentrat pulp engine holendru pulper (alim) pasatrice; (hc) defibrator pulp filter filtru cu mas filtrant pulp grinder/shredder defibrator pulpify a fierbe (n ind. hrtiei i celulozei) pulp industry industria celulozei pulping transformare n past; desfacere a pulpei de fructe (de pe smburi) pulping rolls moar de defibrat pulpit amvon pulp mill fabric de celuloz pulp (mill) digester fierbtor pulp press (for paper) pres a cuvei/a putinei (fabricarea hrtiei) pulp pump pomp de past pulp purification nnobilare a pastei pulp recuperating device prinztor de pulp (n ind. alimentar) pulp-saver recuperator de fibre pulp setting depunere a pulpei din fluid concentrat pulp slurry suspensie fibroas, past lichid pulp stone piatr de defibrator pulp strainer (hc) deznodtor, sortizor; (text) prinztor de noduri pulp technology tehnologia celulozei pulp twine fibre de celuloz pulp wadding vat de celuloz pulp warehouse depozit de celuloz pulpwood lemn pentru celuloz pulsatance; pulsation pulsaie; vitez/frecven unghiular pulsate a pulsa pulsating pulsatoriu, intermitent//(0/, fiz) pulsaie pulsating air jig main de zeaj cu aer comprimat (pentru sortarea minereului) pulsating flow curgere/ erupie intermitent pulsating load ncrcare/sarcin pulsatorie pulsating screen sit vibratoare pulsating stress/voltage tensiune pulsatorie pulsation; pulsatance pulsaie; frecven/vitez unghiular pulse (agr) semine/boabe de leguminoase; (TH) impuls; oc; impulsie//a pulsa, a radia prin impulsuri pulse amplifier amplificator de impulsuri pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) modulaie de amplitudine a impulsurilor pulse averaging circuit circuit de integrare a impulsurilor pulse burst oc de impuls pulse calibration etalonare a amplitudinii impulsurilor

pulse carrier purttoare de impulsuri pulse chopper ntreruptor periodic de impulsuri pulse clipper limitator de impulsuri pulse clipping limitare de impulsuri pulse code cod de impulsuri, ir de impulsuri cu semnificaie numeric pulse-code modulation (PCM) modulaie de impulsuri codificate/ cu cod de impulsuri pulse coder generator de impulsuri codificate pulse coding codificare prin deformarea impulsurilor pulse column coloan cu reflux pulsatoriu (n ind. chimic) pulse control comand/reglaj prin impulsuri pulse corrector corector de impulsuri pulse-counting ion(ization) chamber camer de ionizare cu numrarea impulsurilor pulse-counting method metod de numrare a impulsurilor pulsed discharge tube tub cu descrcare modulat n impulsuri pulse decay/ fli time timp de amortizare/ scdere a impulsului; durat a frontului/ flancului posterior al impulsului pulsed glide path sistem de aterizare radioghidat cu impulsuri pulsed guidance laser radar radiolocator cu laser de ghidaj cu impulsuri pulsed laser amplifier amplificator laser cu regim de impulsuri pulse(d) mass spectrometer spectrometru de mase pulsatoriu puise Doppler radar radiolocator cu impulsuri folosind efectul Doppler pulsed reactor reactor pulsat pulse droop pant negativ a unui impuls rectangular; coad/tren a unui impuls pulsed solid-state laser laser cu semiconductoare pentru funcionare n impulsuri pulse duration control reglaj al duratei impulsurilor pulse duty factor factor de umplere/de durat (a succesiunii impulsurilor) pulse edge flanc al impulsului pulse fall/-decav time timp de scdere/ amortizare a impulsului; durat a frontului/ flancului posterior al impulsului pulse firing aprindere prin impulsuri pulse frequency control reglaj prin impulsuri de frecven variabil pulse-frequency/-rate modulation (PFM) modulaie de frecven a impulsurilor

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pulse height analyser analizor de amplitudine a impulsurilor pulse height discriminator/ selector discriminator/ selector de impulsuri dup nlime/ amplitudine pulse image converter tube tub convertor de imagine comandat prin impulsuri (n tv) pulse interlacing/interleaving transmisie simultan a unor impulsuri diferite pe o singur cale; ntreesere/ nlnuire a impulsurilor pulse-interval modulation modulaie a perioadei de repetiie a impulsurilor/a intervalului dintre impulsuri pulse (ionization) chamber camer de ionizare cu impulsuri pulse-jet engine pulsoreactor (n aeronautic) pulse jitter instabilitate a impulsului pulse laser action funcionare n impulsuri a unui laser pulse machine generator de impulsuri pulse mixing formare a semnalului complex de sincronizare (din impulsuri de linii i impulsuri de cadre) (n tv) pulse-modulated oscillator oscilator modulat n impulsuri pulse-modulated radar radiolocator modulat n impulsuri pulse modulation modulaie de impulsuri/a impulsurilor pulse navigation system sistem de radionavigaie cu impulsuri pulse number raport/indice de pulsaie, raport ntre frecven a ondula iilor tensiunii redresate i frecvena reelei; numr de impulsuri pulse-number modulation modulaie n numr de impulsuri pulse of light fulger, impuls de lumin pulse operation funcionare/regim n impulsuri; tehnic a impulsurilor pulse-pattern generator generator de ansambluri/ grupuri de impulsuri pulse-phase/-position modulation (p.p.m., PPM) modula ie prin varia ia pozi iei n timp a impulsurilor; modulaie de faz/ de poziie a impulsurilor pulse power linie de transmitere a impulsurilor (n radiolocaie) pulse probe cap de explorare/ msurare cu impulsuri pulse range spectru/domeniu de frecvene ocupat de impulsuri pulse rate/ recurrence/ repetition (frequency) frecven/ vitez de succesiune/ de repetiie a impulsurilor pulse ratio coeficient de impuls

pulse regeneration generare a impulsurilor prin reacie pulse reply ecou de impuls pulse response (fiz) caracteristic de impulsuri; (tele) ecou de impuls pulser in microwaves generator de impulsuri pentru microunde pulser (unit) oscilator/generator de impulsuri pulse shaper normalizator/formator de impulsuri pulse spacing distan ntre impulsuri pulse spacing coding codificare prin modularea intervalului dintre impulsuri pulse stretching extindere/ lrgire a impulsului pulse tilt nclinare a impulsului; pant pozitiv a impulsului rectangular pulse time/ width modulation (PTM, PWM) modulaie n durat a impulsurilor pulse tube tub de impulsuri; plastron pulse waveform generator generator de impulsuri de diferite forme pulse-width-repetition ratio raport ntre durata i perioada de repeti ie ale impulsurilor; factor de umplere pulsimeter sfigmometru, aparat pentru msurarea triei impulsului pulsing pulsare; generare de impulsuri; tren/serie de impulsuri; funcionare n impulsuri pulsing signal semnal/impuls de selec ie a numerelor (n telefonia automat) pulsometer pulsometru, pomp de ap acionat cu abur pulverization pulverizare pulverization carburet(t)or carburator prin injecie pulverize (alini) a macin; (met) a pulveriza pulverized/powdered coal crbune pulverizat; praf de crbune pulverized-coal burner arztor de crbuni pulverizai pulverized-coal flame flacr de crbuni pulverizai pulverized-coal furnace focar cu moar/cu crbuni pulverizai pulverized fuel combustibil pulverizat, praf de combustibil pulverizer atomizor, pulverizator, moar pentru mcinare fin pulverizer mill instalaie de mcinat/de morrit pulverizing equipment (alini) instalaie de mcinat/ de morrit; (mas) mecanism de mcinat pulverizing nozzle duz de pulverizare pulverizing process mcinare pulverous pulverulent pulverulence pulverulent pumice concrete beton de piatr ponce

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pumice (stone) piatr ponce; spum de mare pumice stone slag zgur spongioas pumicing bimzuire (n ind.pielriei) pumpability aptitudine la pompare, pompabilitate pump-back (ind chim) pompare invers; (petr) flegm, reflux, reciclu pump band/level nivel de pompaj (la lasere) pump barrel cilindru/corp al pompei pump basket sorb al pompei pump casing/cover carcas de pomp pump chamber/ room cas a pompelor pump circulation circulaie prin pompare/forat pump cooling rcire forat/prin pompare pumpcrete beton turnat prin pompare pumpcrete machine pomp de betonare pumperete placement punere n oper/ turnare a betonului prin pompare pump cup garnitur/ manet/ manon/ colier al pompei pump cylinder aparat de msurat adncimea sau nlimea (n orologerie) pump delivery/discharge debit al pompei pump diode diod cu evacuarea aerului prin pompare pump down a reduce presiunea// evacuare complet a refrigerentului din paitea de joas presiune (la instalaii frigorifice) pump-down control reglare cu evacuare complet (a refrigerentului) pump dredger drag aspiratoare (prin pompare) pumped/ pumping concrete beton turnat prin pompare pumped-storage (power) station/plant central hidroelectric cu acumulare prin pompare pumped tube tub electronic cu vidul meninut prin pompare/ cu pomp de vid pumper sond n pompaj; pompagiu pumpers plci de beton care, la trecerea vehiculului, au un efect de suciune asupra terenului de fundaie pumper well sond de extracie prin pompaj pump gun pomp de gresare pump handle (hidr) cumpn de pu; (petr) balansier (la sondele de pompare) pump head cap de pomp pump header claviatur a pompelor pump house sal/cas a pompelor (la sonde) pump impelier rotor de pomp centrifug pump in a injecta pumping pompare, pompaj pumping equipment utilaj de pompare pumping gear staie de pompare pumping head nlime de refulare a pompei pumping jack jack; capr de pompare

pumping light source surs luminoas de excitaie/ de pompaj (la lasere) pumping machinery instalaie de pompare pumping main conduct magistral de refulare pumping method extracie a petrolului cu pompe de adncime pumping-out epuizment pump(ing) plant instalaie/ central/ staie de pompare (a petrolului) pumping power mecanism de acionare (n grup) a pompelor de adncime (n extracia petrolului) pumping rate vitez de pompare pumping rig central de pompare pumping shaft pu de secare pumping station staie/secie de pompare pumping test prob de pompare pumping unit unitate/staie de pompare; agregat de pompare pumping unit pendulum pendul de pompare pumping well sond n pompaj pumping well anchor ancor pentru pompe pumping well power-plant instalaie de for pentru pompe de extracie (a petrolului) pump intake tu/racord de aspiraie pump lever prghie/balansier de pomp pump lift nlime de refulare a pompei; curs a pistonului de pomp pump main conduct a pompei pump man (nav) mecanic de pompe; (petr) pompagiu pump nozzle tu/racord de aspiraie pump off a ndeprta prin pompare pump out a evacua prin pompare pump-out line linie/conduct de evacuare prin pompare pump output debit al pompei pump out valve robinet/ventil de punere sub vid/de realizare a vidului pump over transvazare prin pompare//a pompa, a transvaza prin pompare pump piping conduct a pompei pump piston piston/plonjor de pomp pump plunger/ram plunger, piston plonjor (al pompei) pump priming (mn) stimulare a activitii economice (de ctre stat, a unor mari obiective); (petr) amorsare a pompei pump regulator regulator de debit al pompei pump rod prjin de pompare pump-rod fishing socket dorn de instrumentaie dup prjini de pompaj pump room/ chamber cas a pompelor pump-runner vane palet de rotor de pomp pump set grup/agregat de pompare pump shaft arbore de pomp

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pump shell carcas/corp de pomp pump-ship nav (pentru lucrri) de pompare (epuizment) pump spear prjin/tij de pu pump station staie de pompare pump storage station instalaie de acumulare prin pompare pump strainer sorb al pompei pump sucker rod prjin de pompare pump suction chamber camer de aspiraie a pompei pump suction hea d nlime de aspiraie a pompei pump up a pompa; a injecta pump valve supap de pomp punch (cstr) pi; (mas) poanson, punctator, priboi, perforator, preducea, cherner; (met) dorn de gurit, patri, poanson, stan; (poligr) tampil// a puncta; (mas, poligr) a perfora, a guri; (met) a stana punch-centre a centra cu punctatorul punch core-drill ciupitor de probe (din sonde n foraj) punch-dressed masonry zidrie de moloane piuite punch drift perforator punch(ed) card cartel perforat punched-card actuated comandat cu cartel perforat punched chain lan cu zale obinute prin stampare punched hole perforaie, gaur perforat punched nut piuli stanat n matri punched sinker platin cu orificiu (n ind.textil) punched tape band perforat punched washer aib brut (obinut prin stampare din tabl) puncheon (met) dorn; (min) coloan, suport; (poligr) patri puncher (ma-un) matrier; tanator presator; (met) main de perforat; (met, poligr) stan; (min) utilaj de gurire; (tele) perforator punching (ma-un) gurire; (met) poansonare, perforare, matriare; (met, poligr) tanare punching block clieu de tanare punching die stan de decupat punching machine main de perforat/de gurit/de tanat/de decupat punching magnet magnet perforator (n telefonia automat) punch(ing) pliers clete de perforat punching press (mas) pres de perforat; (poligr) main de stanat punching slotter main de mortezat prin copiere punching tem plate ablon/model de perforare/de tanare punching test prob de perforare

punching tool stan punching unit perforator, echipament de perforare punch mark semn de punctare//a puncta punch out a stana (cu dornul), a decupa punch position poziie de perforare; poziie a gurii/a perforaiei punch press (mas) pres de perforat (punch press) die matri de perforat punch through strpungere punch with corrugated nose poanson cu faa frontal (de lucru) ondulat punch with V-shaped nose poanson cu fa a frontal (de lucru) bombat punctiform punctiform punctiform corrosion coroziune punctiform punctiform lamp lamp cu lumin punctiform punctiform light source surs de lumin punctiform punctual punctual punctuate a puncta puncture (auto) pan de pneu, gurire a camerei; (el) strpungere; descrcare electric disruptiv; (poligr) punctur punctured perforat punctured cable cablu strpuns/ars puncture-proof care nu se poate sparge (despre anvelope) puncture voltage tensiune de strpungere pungent ascuit; caustic, picant, usturtor pungent odour miros neptor punning batere/compactare cu maiul punt luntre, barc cu fiind plat; aland mic//a larga cu condri (un ponton sau un debarcader) punting propulsie cu ghionderul (a brcii) pupil pupil Pupin cable cablu pupinizat Pupin coil bobin Pupin/de pupinizare pupinization pupinizare, ncrcare cu bobine Pupin, legare n serie cu liniile telefonice a unor bobine pentru mbuntirea transmisiei puppet v. poppet Pu-producing reactor reactor cu producere de plutoniu, reactor plutonigen purchase (mn) cumprare; aprovizionare; (mas) dispozitiv mecanic pentru ridicarea i deplasarea ncrcturilor; (nov) palane, caliorn//(w) a cumpra, a achiziiona; (mas) a trage cu ticliul; (nav) a ridica (ancora) cu cabestanul purchase block macara de caliorna (n marin) purchase inspection gauge calibru de recepie

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purchase of current cumprare de energie electric din exterior purchaser (pchs., pur.) cumprtor, achizitor; beneficiar purchasing cost costuri de investiie purchasing power putere de cumprare pure pur, curat pure air aer pur (curat) pure aluminium aluminiu pur pure bending ncovoiere pur/simpl pure-bred de ras (despre un animal) pure clay argil pur pure gold aur curat pure gum stock/compound amestec de cauciuc cu sulf (fr ingrediente) pure lime var gras pureness puritate pure (ores, metals) curat, pur (despre minereuri, metale) pure oscillation oscilaie pur/sinusoidal pure procedure procedur pur/fr zone de date pure quadratic ecuaie ptratic necomplet ax2 + c = 0 pure research cercetare teoretic pure resistance rezisten pur/ohmic pure shearing stress efort de forfecare pur pure sifted gravei pietri mrgritar, nisip grosier pure stress (stare de) tensiune liniar pure virtual function funcie pur virtual, funcie special coninut n clase abstracte i al crei coip este gol pure water ap curat/ epurat/ limpezit pure wool ln pur purge a purifica; a sufla; a cura; a epura; a purja; a limpezi//purjare purge cock/valve robinet de golire/de purjare/de descrcare purge date dat limit/de expirare purger ventil de evacuare; dispozitiv de purj are purge recovery system instalaie de epurare; dispozitiv de aerisire/de ventilaie purge water ap de purjare purging (termo} purjare; (TH) purificare; curare; epurare; purjare purging cock/valve robinet de purjare/de evacuare a nmolului purging pipe conduct de purjare purification (chim} epurare; purificare; (met} alinare; rafinare; (termo) purjare purification/purifying column coloan de purificare purification of sewage epurare a apelor uzate purification process proces de concentrare (a minereurilor); (TH) proces de curare/de purificare/de epurare

purified steel oel rafmat/pudlat purifier epurator purify (chim) a limpezi; (met) a purifica; a afina, a rafina purifying agent agent de purificare purifying beds cmpuri de vidanj purify ing/purity coil bobin pentru reglarea puritii culorii (n tv-color) purifying drum ciur rotativ purifying material mas/ preparat de epurare purifying plant instalaie de curare/ de purificare/ de epurare; instalaie de tratare/ de curare a apei purifying tower epurator de gaz, scruber purine purin purine bases baze purinice puring biuire (n ind.pielriei) purity puritate purity degree grad de puritate purity threshold prag de puritate (cromatic) puri (ef) murmur; susur (n echipamente electronice); (text) fir rsucit (pentru tricotare), tricot links//a face ochiuri pe dos (la tricotare): knit om, puri one: ochi pe fa, ochi pe dos puri; puri hosiery work tricot links purlin pan, grind orizontal (la acoperi) purlin ridge coam de arpant puri knitting tricotare links puri macii i nes maini de tricotat links puri stitch ochi pe dos (la tricotaje) purple purpuriu//(agr) mi ur purple boundary linie de purpur purple of Cassius purpur aurie (purpura lui Cassius) purple ore pirit prjit purpose scop; finalitate; destinaie purpose-A)bjective-function funcie obiectiv/ scop/ criteriu/ de optimizare (n statistica matematic) purpose-made (p.m.) confecionat/ fabricat special purpurie acid ammonium salt murexid purpurin purpurin purr" funcionare linitit a motorului pursuance ndeplinire, executare; urmrire (a ndeplinirii) pursue a ajusta; a regla; a urmri (un scop); a urma (o politic); a cuta s realizeze/s nfptuiasc pursue (a discussion) a continua (o discuie) pursuing course indication indicaie de rut/ curs de urmrire pursuit (pur.) urmrire; continuare pursuit curve/line/path curb de urmrire pursuit plane avion de vntoare

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purveyor furnizor push (av) mpingere (la motoare de avia ie i la rachete); (ma-uri) buton; apsare, presare//a ap sa, a presa, a mpinge; (nav) a remorca prin mpingere push along a mpinge push and pull comand prin buton (cu tragerea i apsarea lui) push and pull pumping power transmisie cu bielmanivel a pompelor de adncime push and pull strategy strategie prin alternane de naintri i retrageri push back a mpinge napoi push bar bar/tij cu mner izolant push-bar conveyor transportor cu lan dublu cu bare de mpingere push-bar drawing frame laminor (de textile) cu lineal mpingtor (pushbar) push boat/towboat/tug remorcher-mpingtor push brace stlp (sprijinit) cu contrafi push broach broa mpins/de presare, broa solicitat la compresiune i la flambaj push broaching machine ma in de bro at cu broa solicitat la compresiune i la flambaj/ mpins push button (auto) buton de apsare/de comand; (TH) buton de presiune/de acionare/de comand; tast push-button door handle mner de u cu buton push-button drive schimbtor de viteze cu comand prin butoane push-button starter demaror cu comand prin buton push-button tuning sintonizare prin buton push contact contact prin apsare push conveyor transportor cu raclete push down a apsa, a presa pusher (mas) prghie, mner de apsare, tachet; (ma-uri) ejector, arunctor, extractor; (nav) remorcher-mpingtor; (TH) mpingtor; dispozitiv de mpingere pusher airscrew elice propulsiv pusher blade (cstr) lam de buldozer; (poligr) plac de eliminare pusher in rolling mpingtor, dispozitiv de mpingere la laminor pusher machine mpingtor de cocs pusher screw elice de propulsie pusher slide sanie a eliminatorului (la linotip) pusher-type airplane avion cu elice propulsoare pusher-type furnace cuptor metalurgic cu trecere continu pusher-type knockout dispozitiv de aruncare cu prghie pentru ndeprtarea piesei de pe matri

pusher-type propeller elice propulsoare (aezat n spatele motorului) pusher-type tug remorcher-mpingtor push fit (TH) ajustaj cu frecare; (el) adaptor cu cursor push-in fuse siguran automat/cu reanclanare prin apsare pushing mpingere pushing bench banc mpingtor, stoss; banc pushing figure msur a dereglrii curentului; indice/ factor de alunecare a frecvenei (la magnetroane); indice de alunecare amonte pushing force/stress efort de mpingere pushing-in wheel disc de repasare (n ind.textil) pushing machine main de mpins (cocs) pushing trough jgheab de transport prin mpingere push key (auto) cheie de contact; (mas) cheie de cuplaj/ de pornire; (tele) buton; manipulator; clap push lever a ntoarce o prghie prin apsare (de la manipulant) push money (PM) prim acordat vnztorilor (unui magazin) push off a se larga (despre nav) push-on black/-on white mpingere/deplasare spre negru/ spre alb (n tv) push on the works a prelungi galeria push open a deschide (prin mpingere, un sertar) push out (at) a expulza; (mec) a mpinge afar push-out collet chuck mandrin cu buc elastic acionat prin apsare din interior push piece (mas) buton; '(orlg) buton de apsare (la cronograf) push-pin setting yoke bascul de mpins (la cronograf) push-pull arrangement montaj n contratimp/ simetric/ push-pull push-puli microphone microfon dublu/ bilateral/ n contratimp push-puli recording track sistem de nregistrare cu pist simetric push-puli valve operation amplificare simetric push rod tachet push switchboard panou de butoane cu apsare push through a strpunge push up a mpinge n sus put opiune (de a livra aciuni/mrfuri la pre fixat i la termen fix)//a pune; a aeza put aback a masca velele put about a face volta n vnt (despre veliere) put braiding around a mpleti (un cablu) put down a borehole a fora o sond put down a well a adnci o sond

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put in a umple, a turna; (ma -uri) a cupla (o transmisie intermediar etc.), a introduce (burghiul n mandrin etc.), a pune n funciune put in circuit a conecta n circuit put in force a pune n vigoare put in readiness a pregti, a pune la dispoziie put into action/operation/exploit/service a pune n funciune, a porni put into gear a cupla, a angrena put into port a intra n port (despre nav) putlog (cstr) talp de eafodaj; rigl transversal a schelei; (/) bil put off a opri, a ntrerupe (funcionarea a ceva); a decupla put off load a descrca, a scoate complet din sarcin put on (TH) a porni, a ncepe, a lansa, a formula; a aprinde; (mas) a monta pe; a cala pe; a aplica pe; a aeza pe; (met) a acoperi, a metaliza put on the brake a frna put on production a pune n producie put on speed a pune n vitez; a mri viteza put out (p.o.) lsat deoparte// a deconecta, a scoate, a stinge; (ma-uri) a decupla (un suban-samblu); a opri (o main) put out the gangboard a instala schela/trepina (de acces la bordul navei) put out of action gear/operation/service (auto) a scoate din vitez; (mas) a scoate din funciune put out of commission a scoate din exploatare (o nav) put over a acoperi; a metaliza; a placa put over the helm/rudder a pune crma banda put pressure a introduce n/a pune sub presiune putrefaction putrezire, putrefacie putrefy a putrezi putrescin putrescein putter vagonetar (n min), ncrctor put through a pune n comunicaie; a conecta; a da legtura (n telefonie) put through a project a termina (cu bine) un proiect/obiectiv putting (TH) aezare, montare, punere; (miri) mpingere a vagonetelor putting blank spaces spaiere a rndurilor putting in readiness pregtire, punere la dispoziie putting into service dare n exploatare, punere n funciune putting on the rudder orientare a crmei (n navigaie) putting-out machine main de zvntat/stors (piei) putting-out system lucru la domiciliu (n industria confeciilor) put to ea a iei n mare (despre nav) putty (cstr) chit; (TH) mastic//a chitui puttying groove fal pentru chituit (geamuri)

putty of emery past de lefuit cu emeri/cu mirghel putty powder bioxid de staniu put under lead a fixa cu plumb (un diamant n portdiamant) put up a monta; a ridica; a instala; a fixa put up for sale a pune n vnzare; a vinde la licitaie put up the price a ridica preul put wires straight a ndrepta conductoare puzzle lock broasc/lact cu cifru secret pycnometer picnometru; densometru pygmy pitic, miniatur, mignon pylon (arh) pilon; (cstr) stlp, suport (de linie electric) pyod cuplu termoelectric pyramid aerial anten de band larg/ piramidal pyramidal horn (aerial) anten cu cornet piramidal pyramidal roof acoperi piramidal pyramid cut smbure piramidal la s parea galeriilor; mpucare cu smbure n form de piramid pyramidone piramidon pyramid roller val frector (de cerneal) clre pyramid structure ratio analysis analiz a indicilor (financiari) ai structurii piramidale a firmei (pentru a permite comparaii n cadrul firmei i ntre alte firme) pyranometer; pyrheliometer aparat pentru msurarea iluminrii/ radiaiei solare, piranometru, solarimetru pyran ring nucleu piranic pyrargyrite pirargirit pyrazol pirazol pyretrins piretrine pyrex glass sticl pirex pyrgeometer pyrgeometru, aparat pentru determinarea radiaiei suprafeei pmntului pyridine piridin pyridine base baz piridinic pyridine carboxylic acid acid piridincarboxilic pyridine sulphonic acid acid piridinsulfonic pyrite; pyrites pirit; sulfura de fier pyrite burner cuptor de pirit pyrite burner gas gaz de la cuptorul de pirit pyrite cinders cenui de pirit pyrite concretion concreiune piritic pyrite dust praf de pirit pyrite dust/ fines burner cuptor pentru arderea prafului de pirit pyrite flash roaster cuptor de prjit praf de pirit

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pyrite furnace/oven/roaster cuptor pentru prjit pirit pyrite hand-rabbled burner cuptor de pirit manual pyrite mechanical burner cuptor de pirit mecanizat pyrites acid acid sulfuric (obinut din pirit) pyrite smalls pirit mrunt pyritic (s)melting topire piritic pyrobitumen pirobitumen pyroboric acid acid piroboric pyrocatechin; pyrocatechol pirocatechin pyroceram piroceram, ciment vitroceramic (pentru lipirea tuburilor cinescop) pyrocondensation reacie de condensare la temperatur nalt pyroelectricity piroelectricitate, polarizare a unor cristale datorit unei diferene de temperatur pyrogallic acid acid pirogalic, pirogalol pyrogallol pirogalol pyrogenation pirogenare pyrogene colours colorani de sulf pyrogene direct blue albastru direct de sulf pyrogene grey gri de sulf pyrogenic decomposition descompunere pirogenic pyrogenic distillation (ind chim) distilare uscat; (petr) piroliz pyrogenic reaction reacie de pirogenare pyroligneous acid (chim) oet de lemn; (ind chim) acid pirolignos pyroligneous liquor ap pirolignoas pyrolusite (chim) bioxid de mangan (piroluzit); (minr) piroluzit pyrolysis piroliz pyrometallurgical pirometalurgic pyrometallurgy pirometalurgie pyrometamorphism pirometamorfism pyrometer (pyr.) pirometru, aparat pentru msurarea temperaturilor nalte pyrometer/pyrometric cone con Seger/ pirometric pyrometer effect efect pirometric pyromeryric scale scal (scar) termometric/ pirometric

pyrometry pirometrie pyromorphite piromorfit pyroparaffin piroparafn pyrophoric piroforic pyrophoric alloy aliaj piroforic pyrophoric property inflamabilitate pyrophosphates pirofosfa(i pyrophosphites pirofosfii pyrophosphoric acid acid pirofosforic pyrophosphorous acid acid pirofosforos pyrophosphoryl chloride clorur de pirofosforil pyroracemic acid acid piruvic pyroracemic aldehyde aldehid piruvic pyro-refining piro-rafinare pyroschist; pyroshale ist bituminos pyroscope piroscop pyrostilpnite pirostilpnit (mineral) pyrosulphates pirosulfai pyrosulphuric acid acid pi rou l furie pyrosulphuryl pirosulfuril (rad.) pyrotechnic composition compoziie pirotehnic pyrovanadic acid acid pirovanadic pyrovinic acid acid pirotartric/ metilsuccinic pyroxene piroxen pyroxenite piroxenit pyroxylin lacquer lac nitro/ nitroceluloz pyroxylins piroxiline pyroxylin silk mtase nitro pyrrhothine pirotin pyrrhotite pseudomorfoz de pirit sau de marcasit dup pirotin pyrrole pirol pyrrolidine pirolidin pyrrolidine carboxylic acid pralin, acid pirolidin-2-carboxilic pyruvic acid acid piruvic pyruvic alcohol alcool piruvic pyruvonitrile nitril piruvic pyx (metr) caset n care sunt inute monedele de aur i de argint care urmeaz a fi controlate; (nav) habitaclu, suport/ soclu/ postament al busolei// a verifica, a controla (monedele, pentru a li se stabili greutatea)

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p (page) pagin; (pence) pluralul lui penny; (penny) peni (unitate monetar englez : l p. = 1/12 shilling); (per) per, pentru, pe, prin, cu; (perishable) perisabil; (pint) pint, halb (unitate de capacitate: l U.K. p. = 0,57 1; l U.S. p. = =0,47 1); (pipe) eava; (pole) pol; (positive load) sarcin pozitiv; (positive load conduction) conducie prin goluri/prin lips de electroni/ datorit sarcinilor pozitive; conducie de tip p; (protest (of bills)) protest (la conosament) P (person) persoan; (personnel) personal; (pile) pil electric, baterie, element galvanic; (port) port; (portside) stnga, babord; (proporional) proporional; (proportional-action) cu aciune proporional); (public) public; naional// n mod deschis p.,P (paper) hrtie; document; (post) stlp, pilon; pot; oficiu potal; post militar; (power) putere; (pressure) presiune p.a. (particular average) avarie particular; (patent applied) patent aplicat p.a., per an. (per annum, by the year) anual, pe an PA (power amplifier/booster) amplificator de putere P/a., P/A, PA (power of attorney) procur, mputernicire; (private account) cont particular PABX (private automatic branch exchange) central (telefonic) de interior cu selecie automat i trunchiuri de ieire; central automat secundar de abonat PAC (personal access code) cod personal de acces (la un calculator, copiator etc.) PAK (product authorization key) tast de autorizare a produsului PAL (phase alternating by line) faz alternant pe linie, standard de televiziune color elaborat n Germania pe baza standardului american NTSC PAM (puise amplitude modulation) modulaie de amplitudine a impulsurilor PAPI (personality and preference inventory) list de preferine (dintre persoanele care i ofer serviciile) par. (paragraph) paragraf; (semn de) alineat; not; (paraliel) paralel; asemntor, analog//paralel; (parentheses) paranteze; completare, precizare PAR (precision approach radar) apropiere final prin radiolocaie (a unei aeronave); radiolocator pentru aterizare de mare precizie par(a). (paragraph) paragraf; (semn de) alineat; not parlars. (particulars) date particulare, caracteristici part. (particular) particular, specific; special; personal; individual; neobinuit PAS (patent applicant service) serviciu de eviden a cererilor de brevete de invenii pass. (passenger) pasager, cltor; (passim; here and there) peste tot; n diferite pri (ale unei cri); (passive) pasiv, inactiv; inert pat. (patent) patent, brevet; (patented) patentat, brevetat; (pattern) mostr, prob, model PatOff. (patent office) oficiu de brevete/ de invenii

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patt.no. (patent number) numr al patentului/brevetului PAV (pressure altitude variation) variaie a presiunii cu altitudinea PAX (private automatic exchange) central telefonic automat particular/de instituie p.a.y.e., PAYE (pay as you earn) plat pe m sura profitului; taxare la surs a venitului p.a.y.t, PAYT (pay as you enter payment) plat pe m sura ncasrilor p.b. (pocket book) carte/carnet de buzunar; (privately bonded) n cont particular PB (playback) redare (la casetofoane), reproducere; lectur de control p.b.a. (permanent budget account) cont permanent de cheltuieli PBB (private boxes and bags) ambalaje/cutii i saci proprii PBR (payment by results) plat n funcie de producia realizat PBX (private branch exchange) central telefonic de ntreprindere; central particular/de bloc; central telefonic satelit/secundar de abonat pe. (peace) pace, linite, ordine; (piece) bucat; (price) pre; cost; valoare p.c. (petty cash) (cont de) cheltuieli mrunte; (pitch circle) cerc de divizare/ primitiv; (posteard) carte potal p.c., pct. (per cent) procent; la sut, % D.C,,PC (prime cost) cost propriu, costuri proprii; pre de fabric; cost de producie p./c.,P/C,PC (price current) list de preuri, preul pieii PC (personal computer) calculator personal; (photocathode) fotocatod; (Portland cement) ciment Portland; (printed circuit) circuit imprimat p.c.d. (pitch circle diameter) diametru al cercului de divizare

pce(s) (parcel(s)) pachet(e), colet(e) pchs. (purchaser) cumprtor, achizitor; beneficiar PCI (peripheral component interconnect) interconectare a componentelor periferice (permind transferul rapid ntre diferite periferice conectate la o magistral local sau ntre procesor i periferice) PCM (pulse-code modulation) modulaie de impulsuri codificate PCMCIA (Personal Computer Memory Card International Association) Asociaia Internaional a Cartelelor de Memorie pentru Calculatoare Personale pc.mk. (piece mark) marcaj individual/per colet PCQ (productivity criteria quotient) coeficient al criteriilor de productivitate (a mainilor) pcs. (pieces) buci PCS (patent classification service) serviciu de clasificare a brevetelor de invenii conform simbolurilor clasificrii internaionale pct. (precinct) circumscripie PCT (Patent Cooperation Treaty) Tratatul (Internaional) de cooperare n domeniul brevetelor de invenii PCTools (personal computer tools) utilitar existent pe calculatoarele personale sub sistemul de operare DOS PCV (positive crankcase ventilation) ventilaie forat a carterului pd. (paid) pltit, achitat; (passed) eliberat, trecut la control p.d. (paid daily) pltit zilnic, ziler; (port dues) taxe portuare; (post dues) taxe po tale; (public document) coresponden deschis p.d., PD (per diem, by the day) pe zi, cu ziua; salariu zilnic; diurn; (potenial difference) tensiune electric; diferen de potenial PD (proporional - derivative/differential) proporional - diferenial

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p.&d. (pick up and delivery) ridicare/preluare i livrare (a mrfii) PDM (physical distribution management) supraveghere a distribuiei fizice a mrfurilor (ambalaj, transport, depozitare etc.); (pulse-duration modulation) modulaie de durat a impulsurilor PDN (public data network) reea public de date p.e. (plane-edged) margine prelucrat la rabotez PE (potenial energy) energie potenial/ acumulat; (probable error) eroare probabil p.e.c. (photoelectric cell) celul fotoelectric, fotocelul PEL, pel., pixel. (picture element) pixel, element/ punct de imagine; unitate de date care formeaz o imagine digital pe un ecran video PEP (political and economic planning) planificare politic i economic per. (period) perioad, ciclu; timp, durat; (person) persoan PER (performance energy ratio) coeficient de performan (n frigotehnica) perf. (perfect) perfect; exact; corect; identic; complet; (perforated) perforat; gurit per M (per miile; by the thousand) la mie, %o PERT (programme evaluation and review technique) (inf) metod de evaluare i revizuire n mers a programelor; (mat) metod de determinare a drumului critic/de conducere a proiectelor de cercetare pf. (perfect) perfect, exact, corect, identic; complet; (preferred) preferat p.f. (plane face) suprafa frontal plan; (power factor) factor de putere PFM (pulse-frequency/-rate modulation) modulaie de frecven a impulsurilor PFP (postage forwarded parcel) colet potal cu plata a destinaie/ramburs

PFS (Patent Family Service) Serviciul de eviden a familiilor de brevete de invenii/a brevetelor paralele, din cadrul INPADOC PGA (professional graphics adapter) adaptor grafic profesional (la calculatoare) p.g,t. (per gross ton) per ton brut PGT (passenger and goods transport) transport de mrfuri i pasageri ph. (phase) faz; (phone, telephone) telefon; casc telefonic p. h., p.hr. (per bour) pe or Ph.C. (pharmaceutical chemist) chimist specializat n produse farmaceutice p.h.p. (packing house products) produse proaspete PHWR (pressurized heavy water reactor) reactor nuclear energetic rcit cu ap grea sub presiune i moderat cu ap grea, folosind drept combustibil uraniul natural phys. (physical) fizic, material; (physician) medic; (physics) fizic PI (petrol injection) injecie de benzin; (power input) putere cerut/ absorbit; consum de putere; (proportional-integral)proporional-integral P.&i. (protection and indemnity) protec ie i despgubire P.&I. (piping and instruments) conducte i aparatur de msurare i de control PID (proportional-integral-derivative/differential) proporional-integral-diferenial PIDA (Participatory Institute for Development Alternatives) Institutul participativ pentru alternative de dezvoltare PIF (programme information file) fiier special care conine setri ce anun cum s fie executate unele aplicaii

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PIMS (Profit impact of marketing strategy) Model de cercetare a pieei elaborat de Institutul pentru planificare strategic din S.U.A. pixel., pel., PEL (picture element) pixel, element/ punct de imagine; unitate de date care formeaz o imagine digital pe un ecran video pk. (pack) pachet/balot de ln; (park) parc; (peak) (geog) vrf, pisc; (nav) pic, vrf al picului; col de fung; (peck) unitate de capacitate (l pk=9,O9 1) pkg(s). (package(s)) colet(e); (parking(s)) parcare, parcri pkwy. (parkway) alee; bulevard pl (place) loc; poziie; pia; spaiu (plate) tabl; plac; ilustraie; (plural) plural// multiplu; numeros pi (parial loss) pierdere parial p.& l.,P/L (public liability) responsabilitate public PL (power line) linie principal de alimentare, linie electric de energie; conduct principal P/L, P & L (profit and loss) profit i pierderi PL1 (programming language 1) limbaj de programare procedural de nivel nalt destinat rezolvrii unor probleme dintr-o gam larg de aplicaii PLAN (problem language analyzer) generator i analizator de limbaj PLL (phase-locked loop) bucl nchis de faz, circuit electronic de sinfazare a oscilatorului local cu semnalul exterior p.l.&p.d. (public liability and property damage) rspundere public i lezarea proprietii pltg. ( plating) placare, acoperire cu foi; metalizare, acoperire galvanic pm., prem. (premium) premiu; recompens; prim de asigurare/ de producie; agio, spor al unei monede peste valoarea nominal p.m. (per minute) pe minut; (purchase money) bani pentru achiziii/ cumprturi; (purpose-made) fabricat special p.m., PM (post meridiem, after noon) dup amiaz

PM (paymaster) casier; (permanent magnet) magnet permanent; (phase modulation) modulaie de faz; (postmaster) diriginte de pot/ de oficiu potal; (presentation manager) interfa cu utilizatorul care permite mutri ntre aplicaii fr confuzii; (push money) prim acordat vnztorilor dintrun magazin PMBX (private manual branch exchange) central (telefonic) manual interioar cu trunchiuri de ieire PMD (physical media device) dispozitiv de memorie pe suport fizic P.m.h. (per man-hour) pe om i or p. m k. (postmark) tampila potei pmkd. (postmarked) tampilat de pot p.m.m. (purchase money mortgage) rat ipotecar PMOS (positive-channel metal oxide semiconductor) semiconductor MOS cu canalul conductor realizat cu purttori majoritari pozitivi PMS (project management system) sistem de conducere a proiectului/a obiectivului (pentru proiecte mari) PMTS (predetermined motion time system) sistem de normare a operaiilor i a timpului (necesare n executarea unei lucrri) p./n. (please note) rugm luai not p.n.,PN,P/N (promissory note) obligaie contractual, cambie, trat; titlu de gaj p.-n., PN (positive-negative) jonciune ntre o zon semiconductoare cu conducie prin goluri (tip p) i o zon cu conducie electronic (tip n) p.-n.-p., PNP (positive-negative-positive) pozitiv-negativ-pozi-tiv (tip de tranzistor clasic bipolar complementar al structurii NPN); jonciune a trei straturi semiconductoare de tipurile p, n i p PnP (plug and play) standard pentru configurarea automat a cartelelor de extensie

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p.-n.-p.-n. (positive-negative-positive-negative) jonciune a patru straturi semiconductoare de tipurile p, n, p si n . p.o. (post office) oficiu potal; (prepaid order) comand pltit cu anticipaie; (public official/ officer) ftincionar/reprezentant public; (put out) lsat/ pus/ scos deoparte PO (patent office) oficiu de brevete/ de inven ii; (postai order) mandat potal POB (post office box) csu potal p.o.c. (port of call) port de escal p.o.d., POD (payment on delivery) plata la livrare pol. (polished) lustruit, polizat; lefuit p.o.o., POO (post office order) mandat potal POP (panoramic office planning) proiectare a birourilor necompartimentate p.o.r. (payable on receipt) pltibil la primire; (pay on return) plata la napoiere/returnare pos. (positive) pozitiv; rigid; imobil POSDCORB (planning, organizing, staffmg, directing, coordinating, reporting and budgeting) planificare, organizare, angajare de personal, ndrumare, coordonare, raportare i ntocmire a bugetului POSIX (portable operating system interface) standard referitor la interfaa dintre diverse sisteme de operare i aplicaii rulate pe baza acestora poss. (possession) proprietate, posesiune; (possessive) de proprietate/posesiune pot. (potenial) (el) potenial; (mn) posibilitate POWER (performance optimized with enhanced risk) tehnologie IBM de executare a procesoarelor POWERPC (performance optimized with enhanced risk personal computer) serie de procesoare cu mai multe uniti independente care pot funciona n paralel pp. (pages) pagini(le)

p.p. (power panel) tablou de distribuie pentru instalaii electrice de for p.p., PP (parcel post) mesagerii, (serviciu de) coletrie; (post-paid) francat p.-p. (positive-positive) pozitiv-pozitiv, jonciune a dou semiconductoare cu conducie prin goluri (de tip p) p.p., per pro. (per procurationem) prin procur PP (power plant) central electric; instalaie de for P-P (peak to peak) vrf la vrf, valoare absolut a unui semnal efectiv PPBS (planning, program(m)ing, budgeting system) sistem de planificare, programare i nscriere n buget PPE (pre-publication evaluation of advertising) evaluare prealabil a publicitii p.p.i. (policy proof of interest) poli fr obiect asigurat PPI (plan-position indicator) indicator al poziiei n plan (n radiolocaie); (polar plan indicator) indicator panoramic p.p.m. (pages per minute) pagini pe minut (caracteristic a imprimantelor calculatoarelor); (parts per million) pri pe milion p.p.m., PPM (pulse-phase/position modulation) modulaie de faz/de poziie a impulsurilor PPP (point-to-point protocol) protocol punct cu punct PQR (procedures qualification record) raport/ procesverbal de omologare a operaiilor executate (sudare, placare etc.) pr. (pair) pereche; cuplu; (per) per, pe, prin, pentru,cu; (power) putere; energie; capacitate; randament; (price) pre; cost; valoare; (printed) tiprit,imprimat PR (pinch roller) rol presoare (a benzii magnetice); (public relations) relaii cu publicul

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p.r.d. (pro rata distribution) pe msura distribuiei preamp. (preamplifer) preamplificator pre-emp. (pre-emphasis) preaccentuare (la modula ia de frecven) Pref. (preface) prefa prem., pm. (premium) premiu, recompens; prim de asigurare/ de producie; agio, spor al unei monede peste valoarea nominal prep. (preparation) pregtire, prelucrare; preparat; (preparatory) pregtitor; preliminar; (preparatory school) coal pregtitoare; (preposition) prepoziie prev. (previous) precedent PRF (pulse-repetition frequency/ rate) frecven/ vitez de repetiie a impulsurilor prim. (primary) (el) nfurare primar; (geol) Paleozoic; (primitive) primitiv; natural; simplu; elementar prin. (principal) principal//conductor; rector; decan; director; ef; debitor principal; capital de baz; (principally) n primul rnd; (principie) principiu; lege; regul; teorem prob. (probable) probabil; presupus; (probably) dup toate probabilitile; (problem) problem; chestiune proc. (proceeding) procedeu; mod de a proceda/ de a aciona; (process) proces; procedeu; prelucrare; (proctor) agent; mandatat, mputernicit PROCAMP (processing amplifier) amplificator de procesare (la echipamentele din studiourile tv) pro & con. (pro et contra, for and against) pro i contra, pentru i mpotriv prod. (produced) produs, fabricat; (producer) productor; (product) produs Prof. (professor) profesor (universitar); specialist, expert pro(g)./n. (progressive number) numr progresiv

PROLOG (program(m)ing logic) limbaj de programare descriptiv netradiional utilizabil n special la realizarea sistemelor expert PROM (programmable read only memory) memorie numai pentru citit programabil ; memorie permanent programabil de beneficiar prop. (propeller) propulsor; elice; (properly) propriu-zis; (proper) curat, corespunztor, n regul; (property) proprietate; (proposition) propunere pro t e m p. (pro tempore, for the time being) pentru moment , actualmente; temporar prov. (provided) prevzut//cu condiia ca; (provisio-nal) provizoriu, temporar; aproximativ prov.aws. (provided always) prevzut n permanen prox. (proximo, next month) luna viitoare pr.st. (private status) statut privat Prt,Scr. (prin screen) tiprete ecran, funcie a calculatorului care tiprete coninutul ecranului ps. (pieces) piese; pri, buci; piese/arme de foc PS (personal system) sistem de calcul personal PS, P/S (post script(um)) post scriptum; (private secretary) secretar() particular(); (public sale) vnzri publice, licitaie PSCC (Power Systems Calculus/ Computing Conference) Conferina privind Calculul Sistemelor Energetice PSDN (packet switched data network) re ea de calculatoare cu comutarea pachetelor de date p.s.f., lb./sq.ft. (pound per square foot) livr pe picior p trat (unitate de presiune: Ip.s.f.= 4,882428 kgf/cnr= = 4,722226 atm) p.s.i., Ib./sq.in. (pound per square inch) livr pe ol p trat (unitate de presiune: l p.s.i. = 0,0703069 kgf/cm = 0, 068 atm) p.s.i.a. (pounds per square inch absolute) presiune absolut n livre pe ol ptrat p.s,i.g. (pounds per square inch gauge) presiune manometric n livre pe ol ptrat

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PSM (puise slope modulation) modulaie de cretere/ de pant a impulsurilor PST, PT (Pacific Standard Time) ora pe al 120-lea meridian PSV (public service vehicle) autobuz urban; vehicul pentru serviciul public PSW (program(me) status word) cuvnt de stare al unui program pt. (part) parte; pies; (payment) plat; (pint) pint, halb (unitate de capacitate: l U.K. pt. = 0,57 1; l U.S. pt. = 0,47 1); (point) punct; virgul p.t. (per truck) cu camionul; (private terms) condiii particulare PT (parcel ticket) tichet de colet/de bagaj; (postal telegraph) telegraf; (preferenial tariffs) tarife prefereniale; (priority telegram) telegram fulger/ cu prioritate; (public trustee) girant/tutel public() PTA (Preferenial Trade Area for East and Southern Africa) Zona de Comer Preferenial pentru Africa de Est i de Sud PTC (positive temperature coefficient) coeficient de temperatur pozitiv pt./disch. (port of discharge) port de descrcare PTM (puise time modulation) modulaie n durat a impulsurilor p.to., PTO (please turn over) rugm ntoarcei foaia PTO (power take-off) priz de putere/de for pts. (parts) piese; pri; (pints) pinte pty. (proprietary) proprietar PU (physical unit) unitate fizic; (pick-up) picup element sensibil; (power unit) bloc/surs de alimentare; grup electrogen

pub. (publication) publicaie; editare; (publicity) publicitate, reclam; (publicly) n mod public; (publtshed) publicat, editat, anunat; (publishing) publicare/apariie (a unei cri)//de editur publ. (published) publicat; editat; anunat; (publisher) editor; director de ziar pur. (purchase) cumprare; (purchaser) cumprtor, achizitor; beneficiar; (purchasing) cumprare,achiziie// de cumprare; (pursuit) urmrire pur.m. (purchase money) sume/bani pentru cumprare purst. (pursuant) conform cu PV (passenger vehicle) autoturism; (plan view) vedere n plan; (pressure-volume) presiune-volum p,v.c. (polyvinyl chloride) clorur de polivinil PVC (permanent virtual circuit) circuit virtual permanent pvt, Pvt. (private) privat, particular p.w. (packed weight) greutate total inclusiv ambalajul PWB (printed wiring board) circuit imprimat PWM (puise width modulation) modulaie n durat a impulsurilor PWR (power) putere; alimentare (ale unui aparat); (pressurized water reactor) reactor nuclear rcit i moderat cu ap obinuit sub presiune pwt. (pennyweight) unitate de mas (l pwt.= 1/20 oz = =1,555 g) p.vvk. (per week) pe sptmn, sptmnal pymt. (payment) plat py. (pyrometer) pirometru PZT (plumb-zirconium-titanium) (material ceramic electroizolant din) titanat-zirconat de plumb

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Q
Q-aerial anten dipol cu adaptor; anten Q (cu impedan mare) qanat tunel care colecteaz i transport apa la punctul de folosin Q-boat/ship vas capcan mpotriva submarinelor Q-bridge punte pentru msurarea factorului de calitate/factorului Q Q-external factor de calitate exterior/ de sarcin Q-factor factor de calitate/ de merit/ de supratensiune, factor Q Q-loaded factor de calitate n plin sarcin Q-meter aparat pentru msurarea factorului de calitate, Q-metru Q-spoiled/-switched reglat/comutat calitativ (la lasere) quad (el, tele) cvart n stea; ansamblu de patru fire izolate; circuit fantom (la cabluri); (matr) unitate de capacitate (l Q=180-106U.S.bl.=28,617-109 1); (poligr) interlinie, pies de albitur utilizat pentru spaierea rndurilor de text quad/quadded cable cablu duplex/cu cuarte quadding device dispozitiv de umplere/de mplinire a rndurilor quadergy energie reactiv quad formation fascicul cvadruplu de conductoare rsucite quad-pair cable cablu cu perechi cablate n stea quadrable cruia i se poate face cvadratura; carabil; care poate fi redus la un ptrat echivalent quadrangle patrulater quadrangular patrulater, cu patru laturi, tetragonal quadrant (astr, geocf) cvadrant; (auto) sector/ segment dinat; (ma-uri) lir (la strung); (mat) cadran; sfert de cerc/de sfer /de spa iu; (nav) sector (de crm ); sextant (cu limbul de 45); cadran (sfert de cerc); (text) sector din at (la mainile de tricotat)

quadrantal referitor la un cadran/la un sfert de cerc quadrantal angle unghi multiplu de 90 quadrantal component of error component de eroare radiogoniometric cvadrantal/n sfert de cerc quadrantal corrector corector cvadrantal (sfer de fier moale) (n navigaie) quadrant(al) davit gruie rabatabil cu sector quadrantal error (autom) eroare ptratic; (av) deviaie radiogoniometric; (tele) eroare de radiogoniometrie quadrantal zone zon sferic quadrant angle of departure/start (av) unghi de lansare (a rachetei); (geod) unghi de plecare; (mec) unghi iniial (la lansare) quadrant balance balan pentru determinarea fineii firelor textile quadrant electrometer electrometru cu cvadrani quadrant of a circular arch sfert de arc quadrant plate lir (la strung) quadrant scales balan pentru numerotarea firelor textile quadrant tiller eche-sector (construcii navale) quadrat(e) (mat) ptrat; puterea a doua // a ridica la ptrat; a reduce o suprafa la un ptrat echivalent; a determina aria unei suprafee // ptrat, cu patru laturi, tetragonal; (poligr) cvadrat, unitate de lungime (= 18,04 mm) quadratic ecua ie de gradul al doilea // p trat, ptratic, de gradul al doilea quadratically integrable de ptrat integrabil

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quadratic cosine impuise impuls cosinus ptratic/ cos2 quadratic formula formula rdcinilor ecuaiilor ptratice/de gradul al doilea quadratic programming programare ptratic/ n care funcia obiectiv reprezint suma unei funcionale liniare i a unei forme ptratice quadratrix cvadratrice, curb folosit pentru cvadratura unei figuri quadrature (mat) cvadratur; (el, tele) cvadratur (de faz), defazare la 90 quadrature-axis transversal () quadrature brushes perii decalate cu 90/ n cruce (la maini electrice) quadrature component component reactiv quadrature information correlator; quadricorrelator cvadricorelator, corelator de informaii n cvadratur quadrature of the circle cvadratura cercului, construirea cu rigla i compasul a unui ptrat a crui arie s fie egal cu a unui cerc dat quadrature reactance reactan transversal quadrature suppressor blocare a componentei n cvadratur quadribasic tetrabazic quadric expresie/ ecuaie/ curb/ form de gradul al doilea; cvadric // de gradul/ ordinul al doilea; ptratic quadric curve conic, curb obinut prin secionarea unei suprafee conice cu un plan (elipsa, hiperbola i parabola) quadric surface cvadric, suprafa reprezentat de o ecuaie de gradul al doilea quadrifolium; quatrefoil cvadrifoliu, roz cu patru ramuri (n geometrie) quadrilater(al) patrulater, poligon cu patru laturi// patrulater, cu patru laturi quadrille paper hrtie cu ptrele/milimetric quadrille structure structur reticular 24 quadrillion septilion, IO (n M. Brit); cvadrilion, 1015(nS.U.A.) quadrimolecular tetramoleculai quadrinomial expresie cu patru termeni, cvadrinom// cu patru termeni quadripartition mprire n patru quadripole cuadripol, reea cu patru poli/borne quadripole propagation factor/ constant constant/ factor de transfer a(l) cuadripolului quadripolymer polimer cvadruplu quadrivalence tetravalen quadrivalent tetravalent quadruple mptrit, cvadruplu, compus din patru // a nmuli cu patru quadruple board pod cu degete (la turla de foraj) quadruple bond legtur cvadrupl

quadruple-effect evaporator evaporator cu efect cvadruplu quadruple emitter-follower unit unitate cvadrupl cu ieire pe etnitor quadruple input gate patru pori cu cte dou intrri quadruple-pair cable cablu de oel cu opt toroane; cablu cu opt conductoare quadruple phantom circuit circuit cu patru circuite fantom quadruple platform pode al podarului; pod de manevr (la turla de foraj) quadruple plungers pistoane paralele cvadruple/n numr de patru (cu traversa comun) quadruple point punct cvadruplu quadrupler multiplicator cvadruplu (de electroni) quadruple riveted joint mbinare n patru rnduri de nituri quadruple scanning explorare/ analiz ntreesut/ intercalat/ cvadrupl quadruplet (at) cvadruplei; (TH) biciclet cu patru locuri quadruplex system/ working transmisie cvadruplex/ dublu duplex (n telefonie) quadruplicate n patru exemplare quadrupolar/ quadrupole moment moment cvadripolar quadrupole coupling cuplaj cvadripolar quake seism, cutremur//a cutremura, a tremura quakeproof rezistent la solicitri seismice qualification calificare; rezerv, condiie restrictiv qualifcation shares aciuni de garanie qualification test prob de recepie qualified acceptance acceptare cu rezerve qualified accountant expert contabil (cu diplom) qualified expert expert autorizat qualified vote vot cu majoritatea cerut qualify a califica, a defini, a se califica qualifying equation ecuaie de definiie qualimeter penetrometru; aparat de msurat duritatea radiaiilor X; aparat de determinare a calitii qualitative calitativ qualitative analysis analiz calitativ qualitative determination determinare calitativ qualitative restrictions rezerve cu privire la calitate qualitative test determinare/reacie calitativ

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quality (mn) calitate, nsuire, proprietate, trstur caracteristic; marc; sort, clas de calitate; (mas) clas de precizie quality amplifier at full charge factor de calitate n plin sarcin quality amplifier at no charge factor de calitate (la mers) n gol quality assurance (QA) asigurare a calitii (produselor) quality booster aditiv pentru mbuntirea calitii (uleiuri, benzine etc.) quality coefficient caracteristic de calitate; coeficient de precizie/de calitate quality control/check (QC) control al calitii quality factor factor de calitate/de supratensiune/ de merit/ Q; cifr de calitate (pentru caracterizarea calitii unei reglri) quality forging pies forjat de calitate; forjare de calitate quality grade clas de calitate quality ianded calitate la debarcare quality manager director pentru probleme de calitate quality marks accente de durat a sunetului (la notele muzicale) quality of prediction calitate de prevedere quality of sound timbru al sunetului; tonalitate quality of tolera nce/of a fit clas de precizie quality production producie de calitate superioar quality-quantity production fabricaie n mas de produse superioare quality rating (antenna) factor/ coeficient de calitate (al antenei) quality specification prescripii de calitate; condiii tehnice de calitate quality survey analiz a calitii quality test prob/ncercare de calitate quant ghionder (prjin de mpins barca) quantic (form) omogen // cuantic quantified system analysis analiz cantitativ a sistemului quantile; positional average cuantil (n statistica matematic) quanting propulsie cu ghionderul quantisize a cuantifica quantitative analysis analiz cantitativ quantitative determination determinare cantitativ quantitative flter paper hrtie de filtru pentru analiz cantitativ quantitative precipitation precipitare cantitativ quantitative reaction reacie cantitativ quantitative test determinare/reacie cantitativ quantity (qt(y)) cantitate; mrime; mulime

quantity discharged debit de scurgere; cantitate scurs quantity discount agreement (q.d.a.) nelegere pentru rabat de cantitate quantity meter amperormetru; debitmetru; contor de volum quantity of deposit volum de depuneri quantity of electricity cantitate de electricitate, sarcin electric quantity of flow debit de ap/de-scurgere quantity of heat cantitate de cldur quantity of light cantitate de lumin quantity of magnetism mas magnetic a unui pol quantity of motion cantitate de micare quantity of reflux raport de reflux; cifr de reflux (la coloanele de distilare i rectificare) quantity of waste gas cantitate de gaze arse quantity of waste heat cantitate de cldur pierdut quantity of waste water cantitate de ape reziduale quantity production producie n mas/n serie/n flux/pe band quantity stops rastru de reglare (n tv) quantivalence polivalen quantivalent ratio raport de greutate quantization (at, fele) cuantificare; (autom) subdivizare, dozare quantization/ quantizing error eroare de cuantificare/ de discretizare/ cuantic quantize a cuantifica quantized cuantificat quantized absorption absorbie cuantificat/prin cuante quantized field cmp cuantificat quantized field theory teorie a cmpului cuantificat quantized interaction interaciune prin cuante quantized puise modulation modulaie prin impuls cuantificat, modulaie delta quantizer cuantificator, convertor analogic-numeric; convertor/ traductor de mrimi quantizing cuantificare quantizing/ quantization error eroare de discretizare/ cuantic/ de cuantificare quantometer galvanometru balistic; cuantometru; aparat de msurat fluxul magnetic quantum cantitate; mrime; mulime; cuant quantum absorption absorbie a unei cuante quantum action cuant de aciune (constanta lui Planck) quantum amplification amplificare cuantic quantum amplifier amplificator cuantic (cu emisie simulat) quantum chemistry chimie cuantic quantum condition condiie cuantic quantum efficiency randament fotochimic/ cuantic

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quantum electrodynamics electrodinamic cuantic quantum emission emisie cuantic/a unei cuante quantum energy cuant de energie quantum field theory teoria cuantic a cmpului quantum jump tranziie cuantic, salt cuantic quantum leakage efect de tunel quantum logic logica teoriei cuantelor/ cuantificrii quantum mechanical cuantic, de mecanic cuantic quantum mechanics mecanic cuantic quantum numbers numere cuantice ale unui atom quantum of action cuant de aciune (constanta lui Planck) quantum optics optic cuantic quantum state stare cuantic; nivel energetic/de energie quantum statistics statistic cuantic quantum theory teoria cuantic/cuantelor quantum transition tranziie cuantic, salt cuantic quantum yield randament cuantic (n luminescen) quaquaversal n toate direciile; radial; (d. un teren) care coboar n pant n toate direciile fa de un punct central; n cupol quaquaversal anticline anticlinal radial quaquaversal dip nclinare radial/n form de cupol quaquaversal fault falie radial quaquaversal structure dom, cupol quarantine carantin// a pune/ a ine n carantin; a fi n/a face carantin quarantine flag pavilion de carantin (n marin) quarrel ptrat/romb mic; geam rombic; diamant/ dispozitiv pentru tierea geamurilor quarried pavat cu pietre de form rombic quarry carier, deschidere de la suprafa pentru exploatarea unei substane minerale (piatr, crbune, minereu) // a exploata n carier quarry blasting explozie de dislocare ntr-o carier quarry block bloc de piatr (dintr-o carier); piatr spart/de carier quarry body (auto} caroserie de construcie grea (pentru cariere de piatr); (cstr) cup (ben) basculant cu margini nclinate quarry face fa vertical/ front de exploatare ntr-o carier quarry floor talp a unei cariere quarrying exploatare n carier quarrying machine main de gurit piatr, perforator; main de lefuit piatr quarry out a extrage din carier quarry run material nesortat dintr-o carier

quarry-run rockfill anrocamcnte brute; umplutur din anrocamente brute quarry-run stone piatr de carier amestecat/ nesortat quarry spalls piatr spart dintr-o carier quarry stone (cstr) molon brut; piatr de construcie; (geof) piatr brut de carier (obinut prin sprtur) quarry waste deeuri de carier quart (q., qt.) sfert de galon (unitate de capacitate: l U.K.q.=l,136 1; l U.S.q.=O,946 1) quarter (alirri) ciozvrt (sfert dintr-un animal tiat); (astr) ptrar (de lun); (cstr) cvartal, cartier, sector (al unui ora); apartament, locuin; (mn) pies de 25 ceni, sfert de dolar; trimestru; (mat) sfert; (metr) unitate de mas (l U.K.qr.=l2,7 kg; l U.S.qr.=l 1,34 kg); unitate de capacitate (l qr=2,9 hi); unitate de lungime (l qr. =0,25 yd.=22,8 cm); unitate monetar (1qr.=25 ceni); (mii) cartier, cantonament; (nav) cartier (sfert de nav pupa; sfert de verg/de pavilion); post de lupt (la bordul navei); (piei) carmb//a mpri n patru; (nav) a naviga cu vnt dinapoia traversului quarterage plat/chirie trimestrial quarter bell clopoel (de ceas) care sun sferturile de or quarter bend cot; curb (la evi); tub cotit quarter binding legtur 1/2 (a unei cri) quarter boat alup cu motor quarter boom tangon pupa (la nave) quarter box bearing lagr compus din patru pri quarter brick crmid de un sfert quarter clock orologiu care bate i sferturile de or quarter day zi de plat trimestrial (a chiriei etc.) quarter deck, quarterdeck dunet; punte superioar pupa quarter elliptic spring arc semicantilever quarter-hard 1/4 tare quarter-hourly din sfert n sfert de or, la fiecare sfert de or quarter inch cartridge (QIC) caset (cu band magnetic) avnd limea de 1/4 oii quartering (cstr) lemn de cpriori; (mii) ncar-tiruire; (miri) luare a probelor prin sfertuire quartering attachment dispozitiv de strunjit arbori cotii quartering machine main de gurit roi de locomotiv quarterly (q., quar.) publicaie trimestrial // trimestrial quarterly instalment rat trimestrial quartermaster ef timonier quartermaster's note-book jurnal de timonerie quaternization cuaternizare quarter of year trimestru

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quarter-phase bifazat quarter point sfert de cart (= 248'45") quarter rack pies de scpare a btilor de sferturi quarter round (arh) friz semirotund; (cstr) profil n sfert de cerc quarter sample prob obinut prin sfertuirea unei cantiti mai mari quarter savving tiere radial a butenilor de lemn quarter screw urub de reglaj (al balansierului) quarter snail melc al sferturilor (la pendul) quarter-squares multiplier multiplicator parabolic quarter timber sfert de butean tiat n lung quarter-track twin head cap dublu pentru sfert de pist (la magnetofoane) quarter-twist belt drive transmisie prin curea semincruciat quarter wave sfert de und; X/4 quarter-wave coating acoperire n sfert de und quarter-wave plate foi/plcu/lamel X/4 quarter wave skirt dipole anten cu jup, anten coaxial cu captul conductorului exterior repliat asupra lui nsui quarter-wave sleeve simetrizor cu manon/cu ecran coaxial quartic ecuaie/curb/form de gradul al patrulea; suprafa/varietate de ordinul al patrulea, cvartic// de gradul/ ordinul al patrulea quarto sheet coal de patru foi, sfert de coal quarto volume volum de format in-cvarto quartz cuar, cristal de stnc quartz clock (astr) pendul cu cuar; (/iz) ceasornic cu cuar quartz(-crystal) control stabilizare cu cuar quartz delay-line linie de ntrziere cu cuar quartz-diorite diorit cuarifer quartz fibre manometer manometru cu fir de cuar quartz filament/thread fir de cuar quartz glass sticl de cuar quartzite cuarit quartz lamp lamp cu sticl de cuar quartz oscillator oscilator (pilotat/comandat) cu cuar quartz-porphyrite porfirit cuarifer quartz rod bar de cuar quartz sand nisip cuaros quartz schist ist cuaros quartz stage etaj stabilizat cu cuar quartz thread/filament fir de cuar quartz-tube thermometer termometru cu capilar de cuar quasar quasar, radiosurs cvasistelar quasi- cvasi-; aproape; semiquasi-classic(al) cvasiclasic quasi-classical approximation aproximaie cvasiclasic

quasi-conductor semiconductor quasi-eutectic cvasieutectic quasi-Fermi level potenial potenial de nivel cvasiFermi (model de benzi de energie) quasi-harmonic oscillation oscilaie cvasiarmonic/ aproximativ sinusoidal quasi-homogeneous reactor reactor cvasiomogen quasi-optical waves unde decimetrice/cvasioptice quas-parallel execution execuie cvasiparalel, executare ntreesut a mai multor programe independente cu un singur procesor quasi-random pseudoaleatoriu (n statistica matematic) quasi-random access acces cvasidirect (la memorie) quasi-ring cvasiinel, inel neasociativ (n algebr) quasi root mean square detector/ rectifier detector/ redresor de valoare cvasiefectiv quasi-single sideband band lateral rezidual quasi-smooth (skimming) flow curgere aproape neted (cu elementele de rugozitate att de apropiate, nct peretele echivaleaz cu unul aproape neted) quasi-stationary; quasi-steady cvasistaionar Quaternary Cuaternar (er geologic) quaternary alloy aliaj cuaternar quaternary ammonium base/compound baz cuaternar de amoniu quaternary ammonium salts sruri ale bazelor cuaternare de amoniu quaternary base baz cuaternar quaternary carbon atom atom de carbon cuaternar quaternary compound compus cuaternar (semiconductor) quaternary deposits depuneri/ depozite (geologice) cuaternare quaternary halide sare halogenat a unei baze cuaternare quaternary mixture amestec cuaternar quaternary notation (in/) notare n baza 4; (mai) scriere a numerelor n sistemul de numeraie cu baza 4 quaternary system sistem cuaternar quaternion cuaternion, expresie complex servind la rezolvarea unor probleme de geometrie n spaiu quatrefoil; quadrifolium cvadrifoliu, roz cu patru ramuri (n geometrie) quay chei; cheu; falez amenajat; aprare de mal din piloi nali quayage taxe de chei, cheiaj quay bulkhead/wall perete de chei queen-post stlp agat (la o arpant de acoperi) quench (7Y7) a stinge (o flacr, un arc); a terge; a rci; (met) a cli (un metal)

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quench area suprafa a chiulasei paralele i apropiate de calota pistonului quench bend test ncercare de ncovoiere pe probe clite quench crack fisur de clire quenched bit ti clit de sfredel quenched charcoal prag de crbune rmas de la abataj quenched spark scnteie amortizat quenched (spark) gap eclalor cu stingerea/ suflarea scnteilor quenched-spark transmitter emitor cu scntei nbuite/amortizate quenched steel oel clit quencher (el, fele) stingtor de scntei; substan extinctoare/ extinctor de fosforescen/ de luminescen7 de lumin; (ind chini) stingtor (de cocs) quencher car vagon(et) de stins cocs quench frequency frecven auxiliar (la receptoare cu suprareacie); frecven de decupaj/de ntrerupere quench generator generator de frecven auxiliar (la suprareacie) quench hardening clire brusc (a metalelor) quench ho clire la temperaturi nalte quenching (el) tergere, stingere, extincie de luminescen; ncetare a conduciei fr comutaie; atenuare; (met) clire; (petr, TH) rcire quenching agent agent frigorific/de rcire quenching bath baie de clire quenching car vagon(et) de stins cocs quenching chamber camer de rcire quenching choke bobin de reactan pentru stingerea arcului quenching circuit circuit de stingere/ de extincie quenching coil bobin pentru suflarea/ stingerea arcului quenching crack fisur de clire quenching defect defect de clire quenching device dispozitiv de stingere (a scnteilor) quenching effect influen a clirii; efect de clire quenching field cmp de tergere (a benzii magnetice) quenching frequency frecven auxiliar/ subpurttoare/ de suprareacie quenching med i u m mediu de clire/de rcire quenching of coke stingere a cocsului quenching of lines tergere a liniilor (n tv) quenching of self-oscillations suprimare a autooscilaiilor quenching oscillator oscilator de frecven auxiliar (la suprareacie) quenching point temperatur de clire

quenching puise impuls de stingere/de suprimare/ de extincie quenching strain deformare de clire quenching stress tensiune proprie de clire quenching temperature temperatur de clire quenching tower turn de stins incendii quench receiver receptor cu suprareacie quench tank (ind chim) rezervor de rcire; (met) cuv de clire quern moar acionat cu mna; rni (de piper etc.) quercitrin quercitrin query (q., qy.) ntrebare; chestiune; cerere; ndoial; cercetare; semn de ntrebare (pe marginea corecturii) quest cutare, cercetare question (q., ques.) ntrebare, problem question mark semn de ntrebare questionnaire chestionar quetch main de impregnat cu valuri; fulard (n ind.textil) queue (inj) ir, suit ordonat de date accesibil numai prin primul element; (mat) coad de ateptare (n statistic) queue handling gestionare a irurilor de ateptare queueing discipline disciplin de servire/de ateptare queueing model model de ateptare, descriere formal a unui sistem de ateptare queueing theory teoria firelor/irurilor de ateptare (n teoria probabilitilor) quickrapid, repede quick-access memory/storage memorie cu acces rapid/direct quick acting cu aciune rapid, rapid quick-acting gate valve ventil cu nchidere rapid quick-acting vice/vise menghin cu strngere rapid (a pieselor de prelucrat) quick action (cu) aciune rapid quick adjusting cu ajustare rapid quick advance deplasare rapid; avans rapid quick ageing mbtrnire rapid quick analysis analiz rapid quick anneal oven cuptor pentru clire rapid quick ash cenu zburtoare quick break (QB) deconectare/ ntrerupere brusc/ instantanee/ rapid quick-break automatic switch disjunctor rapid quick catch chuck mandrin cu strngere/cu aciune rapid quick cement ciment cu priz rapid quick change schimbare rapid quick-change chuck mandrin cu nlocuirea rapid a sculelor; mandrin pentru prindere rapid

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quick-change gear transmisie cu roi dinate baladoare quick clay argil plastic/fluid quickcoke praf de cocs quick crimp (connection) conexiune rapid ajustabil quick cure vulcanizare rapid quick-cure tube gum soluie de cauciuc (pentru aplicare de petice) quick demountable rim jant rapid demontabil quick-drying/-set ink cerneal cu uscare rapid quick-drying lacquer lac cu uscare rapid quickening liquid baie de amalgamare quick frer tun cu tragere rapid quick firing cu tragere rapid (despre armament) quick flashing light lumin plpitoare quick gripping strngere/prindere rapid quick-grip vice/vise menghin cu strngere rapid (a pieselor de prelucrat) quick-hardening cement ciment cu ntrire rapid; ciment rapid (pentru guri de ap) quick-hardening resin rin cu ntrire rapid quick indexing divizare rapid quicking strat de mercur IA quicklime (chim) var caustic; (cstr) var ars/nestins quick look vizualizare rapid quick make-and-break switch ntreruptor rapid quick motion micare/deplasare rapid; avans rapid quick-operating relay releu instantaneu/ rapid/ far temporizare quick palper instrument de msurat (filetele, piesele concave etc.) quick release scurgere/ evacuare/ descrcare/ ntrerupere/ eliberare rapid quick (release) coupler racord/cuplaj instantaneu quick return lever prghie de cuplare a mecanismului de curs rapid de napoiere; prghie de cuplare a avansului rapid n sens invers quick return (stroke) curs rapid de napoiere quick return traverse micare accelerat/rapid quicksand nisip mobil/mictor mbibat cu ap, borchi quick-sctting cement (chim, plast) soluie de cauciuc cu priz rapid; (cstr, petr) ciment cu priz quick-setting emulsion (chim) emulsie cu spargere rapid; (petr) emulsie nestabil quicksilver argint viu, mercur quicksilvering amalgamare/ argintare (a unei oglinzi) quick spindle adjustment ajustare rapid a axului principal quick-start lamp lamp luminescent cu aprindere rapid quick tannage tbcire rapid

quick test determinare rapid quick-traverse bobbin bobin cu nf urare n cruce (n ind. textil) quick-trip fuse siguran rapid quick work, quickwork oper vie, caren (construcii navale) quiescent n repaus quiescent carrier suprimare a undei purttoare (n perioadele fr modulaie); purttoare anulat quiescent condition stare de repaus quiescent current curent de repaus/ rezidual/ invers quiescent interval pauz; interval de linite quiescent load sarcin static/constant quiescent operating point punct de func ionare static quiescent period perioad de linitire/de oxidare (n oelrii) quiescent point punct (corespunztor tensiunii) de repaus quiescent pouring turnare linitit quiescent push-pull (QPP) montaj n contratimp fr curent de repaus; amplificator n contratimp de clas B quiescent settling decantare lent quiescent value (antoni) valoare neperturbatoare; (fz, mec, metr) valoare de repaus quiet linitit, calm, fr zgomot, silenios// a liniti, a calma, a potoli quiet gear transmisie/angrenaj fr zgomot quieting (el, tele) amortizare a zgomotului; izolare sonor/acustic; (TH) linitire, calmare, potolire quieting sensitivity prag de sensibilitate quiet market pia/burs calm (interes redus pentru afaceri) quiet run/running (auto) mers silen ios; (mas) mers lin/linitit quiet shifting schimbare silenioas a vitezelor quiet sun soare calm quiet tuning acord silenios/surd/far zgomot quill (auto) arbore gol; (mas) buc lung ; pan cilindric, arbore principal amovibil; (text) canet; flotor; plutitor quill bearing rulment cu ace quill board margine a canetei (n ind. textil) quill cu pinel de renirare a ochiurilor; pieptene (gherghef) de repunere a ochiurilor pe ace quill drive transmisie cu arbore cav/gol quiller main de canetat (n ind.textil) quill face plate platou/planaib pe un ax suplimentar (la strung) quill gear roat din at calat pe o buc (n transmisiile intermediare) quill gears pereche de roi dinate baladoare, montate pe o buc comun quilling ncreitur fronsat; volna cu marginea ncreit; canetare (n ind.textil)

1067

quill rest ppu a axului suplimentar al unui strung de banc quill ring cam (inel) de repunere a ochiurilor pe acele mainii de tricotat quilt a capitona; a matlasa; a tighel i; a coase la main quilted seam custur prin tighelire quilting tighelire, pichet (n ind.textil) quinaldic acid acid chinaldinic quinaldine chinaldin, 2-metilchinolin quinalizarin chinalizarin quinary notation (in/) notare n baza 5; (mat) scriere a numerelor n sistemul de numeraie cu baza 5 quinazine benzopirazin, chinoxalin quinazoline benzopirimidin, chinazolin quinhydrone chinhidron quinhydrone electrode (half-cell) electrod/ semicelul cu chinhidron quinic acid acid chinic quinidine chinidin quinidine sulphate sulfat de chinidin quinine chinin quinine ethyl-carbonate euchinin quinine hydrochloride clorhidrat de chinin quininic acid acid chininic quinizarine chinizarin quinoid form form chinoid quinoid structure structur chinoid quinol hidrochinon, chinol quinoline chinolin, benzopiridin quinoline dyestuffs colorani chinolinici quinolinic acid acid chinolinic quinone imides chinonimine quinones chinone quinoxaline chinoxalin quinquevalence pentavalen quintal (q.) chintal (unitate de mas: l U.K.q= =50,8 kg; l U.S.q=45,35 kg) quintant sextant (cu limbul de 72) (instrument de navigaie) quintic ecuaie/curb/form de gradul al cincilea; suprafa/ varietate de ordinul/ gradul al cincilea // de gradul/ ordinul al cincilea quintillion nonilion, IO30 (n M. Brit.); cvintilion, 18 10 (nS.U.A.) quintuple (quin.) a ncinci, a nmuli cu cinci, a mri de cinci ori // ncincit, nmulit cu cinci quintuplet cvintuplet quintuplicate (quint.) n cinci exemplare quire (q, qr.) testea/ top de hrtie (24-25 coli); coal de tipar faluit quirk ogee iron cuit de rindea profilat; cuit de profilat lemn

quit a prsi, a nceta; a abandona quite pe deplin, n ntregime; foarte, destul quittance chitan; descrcare; achitare; despgubire, compensaie quiver a vibra; a oscila; a trepida quivering vibrare; oscilare; trepidare Q-unioaded factor de calitate n gol quoin col; ungher (al unei cldiri etc.); colar; (TH) pan, ic; (cstr) piatr fasonat de col; (nav) cavalet de butoi; (poligr) rstav // a nepeni, a fixa cu o pan quoining nepenire/fixare cu ajutorul penelor quoining (of a form) fixare a formei (de tipar) quorum cvorum, numr necesar de membri (la o adunare) quota cot-parte; cot; cotizaie; dividend; tax de contingentare; contingent (de mrfuri); norm quotable/quoteworthy security hrtie de valoare care poate fi cotat la burs quota sample (mn, geol, miri) grup eantion reprezentativ; (mat) selecie pe grupe (n statistica matematic) quota sampling eantionare prin cote; alegere a unui grup reprezentativ (de persoane sau debuee n studiul conjuncturii); sondaj prin metoda cotelor quota system contingentare quotation (quot.) citat, citare, moto; (mn) cotare, curs (la burs) quotation marks; single quotes ghilimele, semne ale citrii quotation of the day curs al zilei quotation (of price) ofert quote (mn) a cota; (poligr) a cita (un autor, un pasaj) // citat quoted price pre cerut (de vnztor); pre informativ quoted securities hrtii de valoare cotate la burs quote sheet list a cursului la burs, cot a bursei quote uncertain a cota (preul) n valut quoteworthy/quotable security hrtie de valoare care poate fi cotat la burs quotient ct, coeficient quotient field corp de cturi/de fracii quotient group grup-factor/-ct (n algebr) quotient meter logometru quotient movement mecanism logometric de msurare quotient register registru de caturi/ rapoarte quotient relay releu de raport/logometric quotient ring inel-ct (n algebr) quotient/ factor set mulime-ct/-factor quotient/factor space spaiu-ct quotient trace urm-ct quotum cot, parte Q-value valoare Q; energie de dezintegrare nuclear

1068

q (quarterly) trimestrial//publicaie trimestrial; (quart) sfert de galon (unitate de capacitate: l U.K. q = 1,136 1; l U.S. q = 0,946 1); (quarto) al patrulea; format in cvarto", sfert de coal tipografic; (query) ntrebare, ndoial; semn de ntrebare; (question) ntrebare; problem; (quintal) chintal (unitate de mas: l U.K. q = 50,8 kg; l U.S. q = 45,35 kg); (quire) testea/top de hrtie (24-25 coli); coal de tipar fluit Q (quality factor) factor/coeficient de calitate; (quad) quad (unitate de capacitate: l Q = 180. l O6 9 U.S. bl. = 28,6I7.IO 1); (green magenta) verde-violet (n tv); (transistor) notaie pentru tranzistoare n schemele electronice QA(quality assurance) asigurare a calitii QB (quickbreak) deconectare rapid QBE (query by example) cerere pe baza unui exemplu (metod de interogare a unei baze de date) QC(quality control- check) control de calitate q.d.a. (quantity discount agreement) nelegere pentru rabat de cantitate q.e.d. (quod erat demonstrandum) ceea ce trebuia demonstrat QIAM (queued indexed access memory) metod de acces indexat cu rnd de ateptare QIC (quarter inch cartridge) caset (cu band magnetic) avnd limea de 1/4 oii QISAM (queued indexed sequential access method) metod de acces indexat secvenial, cu rnd de ateptare QPP (quiescent push-pull) montaj n contratimp tlir curent de repaus; amplificator n contratimp de clas B qq. (questions) ntrebri; probleme qr. (quarter) sfert; unitate de mas (l U.K. qr. = =12,7 kg; l U.S. qr. = 11,34 kg); unitate de capacitate (l qr. = 2,9 hi); unitate de lungime (l qr.= 0,25 yd.= 22,8 cm); unitate monetar (l qr. = 25 ceni); (quire) testea/top de hrtie (24-25 coli); coal de tipar fluit QSL (can you acknowledge receipt? I am acknowledging receipt) poi confirma recepia? confirm recepia (semnal utilizat de radioamatori) q.s.s. (quadruple screw ship) nav cu patru elice qt (quart) sfert de galon (unitate de capacitate: lU.K,qt. = 1,136491 1; l U.S. qt. = 0,946 l); (quantity) cantitate; mrime; mulime qto. (quarto) format "n cvarto"; sfert de coal tipografic qt(y). (quantity) cantitate; mrime; mulime qual. (quality) calitate; clas de calitate; marc quant. (quantitative) cantitativ quar.,q. (quarterly) trimestrial//publicaie trimestrial ques.,q. (question) ntrebare; problem quin. (quintuple) de cinci ori// ncincit// a nmuli cu cinci quint. (quintuplicate) n cinci exemplare

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quot. (quotation) ofert, curs, cotaie de pre; citat, moto; (quoted) cotat, citat q.v. (quod vide; see ) vezi, v.; confer, compar, cf. (indicaii bibliografice)

QWERTY standard englez pentru configuraia tastaturii/ claviaturii mainilor de scris i calculatoarelor (query) ntrebare; ndoial; semn de ntrebare

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R
rabbet (autom, tele} manon/mufa coaxial(); (cstr) fal; cercevea de fereastr; (/) canelur, nut, fal; (mas} nut, an, canal, loca, canelur, cresttur; (met) bavur; (nav) btur// (TH) a falui, a cuta rabbeting faluire rabbeting cutter frez de fluit rabbet joint mbinare cu fal rabbet plane rindea de fluit rabbit iepure; (fiz) tub pneumatic; (tele) pot pneumatic rabbit breeding cresctorie de iepuri de cas rabbit hair pr de iepure de cas rabbit skin piele de iepure de cas rabble (chim) agitator, amestector; (cstr, /) raclet, rzuitoare; (met) prjin pentru amestecat metalul topit, bar de pudlare; (termo) vtrai rabble furnace cuptor de pudlare rabble out a grebla, a amesteca; (mec) a racla, a ndeprta prin raclare rabbler rzuitoare, aber; raclet; lopat rabbling furnace cuptor cu raclete Rabi method metoda rezonanei magnetice/Rabi rabitz plastering rabi; tencuial pe plas de srm de tip rabi race (auto) curs; (hidr) canal, bief; (mas) inel de rulare; cale de rulare (la rulmeni cu bile); mers al pistonului; (mm) curent puternic (de ap sau de aer); (nav) ambalare a elicei; curent rapid; regat; (text) pat al vatalei; rdcin// (mas) a dezvolta o vitez periculoas, a (se) ambala (un motor) race board capac al vatalei race course pist de curse, autodrom; hipodrom race an engine a ambala/a tura un motor racemates racemai racemization heat cldur de racemizare racemoids substane care pot forma racemai racer (auto) alergtor n curse de automobile, main de curse; (av) avion de curse; (nav) iaht de regat/de curse race track (auto) pist de curse, autodrom; (fiz) pist raceway (av) pist; (el) canal de cabluri; (hidr) canal/ conduct de aducie a apei_la turbine; (mas) cale de rulare (la rulmeni); (piei) texier raceway coil evaporator cu fascicul tubular orizontal racing ambalare, accelerare, demarare racing bicycle biciclet de curse racing body caroserie (de automobil) de curse racing canvas velatur de regat/de concurs racing car automobil de curse racing carburet(t)or carburator de (automobil de) curse racing-car tyre pneu de automobil de curse racing course/path/track pist de curse, autodrom racing driver alergtor de curse (n automobilism) racing engine motor de curse racing formula formul de curs racing of the engine ambalare/turare exagerat a motorului racing plane avion de curse racing tyre pneu de curse racing yacht iaht de regat/de curse rack cuier; (mas) cremalier; pat de ine; grilaj, grtar; (orlg) lam cu dini, grebl; (petr) rastel/ stelaj pentru evi; ramp; podul sondei; (poligr) regal; (tele) rack, stelaj/ cutie de tabl/ sertar pentru asamblat echipamente; (text) deplasare lateral (a fonturii); (TH) trepied-postament; stand; stativ; coloan de suport; schelet; schel; eafodaj// a decanta, a turna, a ntinde piei; a seca, a epuiza

1071

rack-and-gear drive angrenaj cu cremalier i pinion rack-and-gear jack cric cu cremalier i pinion rack-and-gear steering direcie cu cremalier i pinion rack-and-lever jack cric cu prghie rack and pinion angrenaj cu cremalier i roat dinat rack-and-pinion gear transmisie cu pinion i cremalier rack-and-pinion hoist elevator cu pinion i cremalier rack-and-pinion jack cric cu cremalier rack-and-pinion railway cale ferat cu cremalier rack bar cremalier rack bar sluice valve van de nchidere cu comand prin mecanism cu cremalier rack barrel manon/buc cu cremalier rack bit sfredel rotativ rack body truck camion platform rack brace boraci rack carriage/guide glisier de cremalier rack circle segment/sector dinat rack cutting machine ma in de t iat din i de cremalier rack cylinder cremalier cilindric/cu seciune rotund racked pattern desen (pe textile) prin efecte de deplasare lateral racked rib tricot cu efecte fang i de deplasare lateral rack feed mecanism de avans cu pinion i cremalier rack floor grtar de podea ventilat/cu ventilaie; podea ventilat rack for bottles raft/rastel pentru sticle rack gearing angrenaj/transmisie cu pinion i cremalier rack hook piedic (n orologerie) racking stelaj; (hidr) mpingere; (/) stivuire; (mas) trepidaie racking apparatus ma in de umplut sticle (la fabricile de bere) racking bench/block instalaie de mbuteliat i agitat (sticle) racking handle manet de readucere n pozi ia iniial racking hose furtun de transvazare/de scurgere racking motion deplasare lateral prin mpingere racking off wine pritocire a vinului racking out of joints curire a rosturilor racking platform pode al podarului (la turla de foraj) racking room camer de decantare (n industria berii)

racking seizing legtur portughez (lucrare de matelotaj) racking steni etrav avntat racking table mas de concentrare a minereului rack knitting deplasare lateral a unei fonturi (n ind.textil) rack lever escapement ancor cu dini (n orologerie) rack mechanism mecanism cu cremalier rack milling machine main de frezat cremaliere rack-mounted collector captator solar independent rack (-operated) jack cric cu cremalier rack pinion pinion de angrenaj cu cremalier rack profile standard profil de referin rack rail cremalier; in cu cremalier rack-railway cale ferat cu cremalier rack-rent chirie exagerat rack-a-rock exploziv cu nitrobenzen rack section poriune de schel prefabricat rack-shaped cutter cuit-pieptene; cremalier achietoare rack steering direcie cu cremalier rack tool cuit-pieptene pentru dinare rack tooth dinte de cremalier rack-type core oven usctor-camer cu etajer rack wag(g)on car cu loitre radapon a, a-diclorpropionat de sodiu (erbicid) radar aimed laser radiolocator cu vizarea intei prin laser radar altimeter altimetru radiolocator/cu radar radar and bearing discrimination putere separatoare/ de rezoluie/de discriminare (n radiolocaie) radar approach beacon radiolocator pentru aterizare radar balloon radiolocator de balon-sond radar beacon (RACON) baliz de radiodetecie; radiofar emitor-receptor excitat prin impulsuri; radiofar cu rspuns radar bearing radiogoniometrie radar blip impuls ascuit de radiolocaie radar blister/dome (RADOM) radom, dom/ cupol/ capot aerodinamic() radiotransparent() pentru anten de radiolocaie radar charts hri geografice ntocmite cu ajutorul radiolocaiei; cartografie-radar radar conspicuous object reper de radiolocaie; reper radar radar-controlled gun-laying aircraft central/ director de tir contra avioanelor, comandat() automat de un radiolocator radar coverage regiune explorat/acoperit de un radiolocator radar display room/information centre central/ sal de informaii de radiolocaie

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radar echoing area zon de reflexie a undelor de radiolocaie radar fix fixare a poziiei prin radiolocaie radar-guided missile rachet dirijat prin radiolocaie radar landscape scanner explorator panoramic, indicator panoramic, staie de radiolocaie panoramic radar lin k transmisie n lan a unor imagini de radiolocaie radar long range accuracy (LORAC) system sistem de radiolocaie de precizie la mare distan cu defazaj radar marker baliz (emitoare) radiolocatoare/ radar, reflector/int de radiolocaie radar plotting (RAPLOT) raplot (metod de trasare n radiolocaie) radar range (nav) distan radar; (tele) distan/ btaie/ domeniu de aciune a(l) unui radiolocator radar/radio range finder radiotelemetru, radiolocator care permite numai msurarea distanelor radar reflector baliz pasiv/fr surs proprie de energie radar reflector buoy geamandur cu reflector pasiv de radiolocaie radar resolving power putere de rezoluie/de discriminare a unui radiolocator radar responder repetor de impuls de radiolocaie/ radar radar responder buoy; radar sonobuoy geamandur cu reflector activ de radiolocaie radar screen picture imagine pe ecranul radiolocatorului radar search unit radiolocator de cutare/de recunoatere radar set aparataj/instalaie de radiolocaie radar volume spaiu explorat/ acoperit de un radiolocator Radechon storage tube tub memorizator cu gril de blocare/Radechon radial acceleration acceleraie centrifug radial radial and axial ball-bearing rulment radial-axial cu bile (radial) arm bra radial; travers radial-axial bearing rulment/lagr radial-axial radial axle osie radial radial bar tij radial radial-beam tube tub (electronic) cu fascicul radial rotitor radial bearing rulment/lagr radial radial blade arip radial (a unei mine) radial-bladed/paddle-bladed impeller rotor cu palete radiale radial boring machine main radial de gurit

radial bracing contravntuire/mtrire radial a stlpilor radial brick crmid radial radial burner arztor radial radial circuit linie/circuit radial(), linie transversal/ deschis la capt/nelegat n bucl radial clearance/play joc radial radial cluster set mulime a valorilor limit radiale (n teoria mulimilor) radial conversion debitare radial (a lemnului) radial cylinder engine motor n stea radial deformation deformaie radial radial die pieptene radial (al capului de filetat) radial drill burghiu radial radial drill(ing) machine main de gurit radial radial drilling pattern sistem de amplasare radial/ n evantai (a forajelor) radial engine/motor motor (cu ardere intern) n stea radial facing strunjire a suprafeei frontale radial faults fisuri radiale radial flow curgere radial radial flow compressor compresor radial radial flow turbine turbin radial radial gate van; stavil segment radial grating filtru radial pentru ghid de unde circular radial key cheie radial radial load sarcin radial/transversal radially related figures figuri omotetice/ n care dreptele ce unesc puncte omoloage se ntlnesc n acelai punct radial mode mod de oscilaie radial radial-motion chamber camer radial radial planing rabotare a suprafeelor cilindrice radial rib nervur radial radial roller-bearing rulment radial cu bile radial set paving pavare n spic; pavare n evantai (cu calupuri) radial sharpened tooth dinte cu plan de ascuire radial (la freze) radial slicing tiere n felii radiale (la minereuri) radial spoke spi radial radial street strad radial radial stress efort radial radial thrust presiune radial radial tool cuit de prelucrat cu avans radial radial tooth dinte (de frez) cu ti radial radial triangulation triangulaie radial radial velocity vitez radial radiance (el) luminan energetic, strlucire; (fiz) radian radian frequency vitez unghiular radian length lungime n radiani

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radiant radiant, care emite radiaii// (fiz) surs de cldur/de lumin radiant body corp radiant radiant ceiling heating nclzire de plafon prin radiaie radiant cooling system sistem de rcire prin panouri (constnd din suprafee de rcire de tip panou) radiant efficiency randament de radiaie radiant emissivity putere de emisie/emisiv radiant field stop diafragm de cmp/vizual radiant flux flux radiant/ de radiaie radiant flux density densitate de radiaie; radian radiant heat cldur radiant radiant heating nclzire prin radiaie radiant-heat therapy terapie cu cldur radiant radiant intensity intensitate de radiaie/a radiaiei radiant lamp heater radiator uscat/cu lamp de radiaie radiant reflectance factor de reflexie radiant superheater supranclzitor prin radiaie radiant tube tub nclzitor (pentru nclzire prin radiaie) radiant tubular furnace cuptor tubular de tip radiant radiant type of ho plate plac nclzitoare prin radiaie radiant wall heating nclzire cu perete/cu perei radiant(i) radiate a radia; a emite radiated power (jiz) putere de radiaie/a radiaiei; (tele) putere radiat radiating radiant//radiaie radiating capacity/power putere de emisie/ emisiv; emisivitate, putere de radiaie radiating curtain plan/cortin de dipoli radiani radiating doublet dublet/anten-dipol electric, dipol radiant infinitezimal radiating element element radiant, radiator primar (al unei antene) radiating fin/flange/vane aripioar/nervur de rcire radiating structure structur macroacicular radiating surface suprafa radiant radiating system sistem radiant radiation radiaie; radiere, iradiere radiation balance bilan radiativ (n meteorologie) radiation barrier ecranare/protejare contra radiaiilor radiation belt centur de radiaie (n astronomie) radiation burst oc/val de radiaii radiation capture captur radiativ radiation catalysis cataliz prin iradiere radiation chamber camer de iradiere/de expunere radiation-chemical radiochimic

radiation-chemical equilibrium echilibru radiochimic radiation-chemical reaction reacie radiochimic radiation-chemical transformation of polymer transformare radiochimic a polimerului radiation chemical yield randament radiochimic radiation chemistry radiochimie radiation coefficient coeficient de radiaie radiation constant constant de radiaie radiation counter contor de radiaii radiation cureradiovulcanizare radiation damage distrugere radioactiv radiation damping amortizare a radiaiei, frecare radiativ radiation-density constant constant a densitii de radiaie radiation destruction of polymer distrugere a polimerului prin radiaie radiation detector detector de radiaii radiation dose doz de radiaii radiation dosimetry dozimetrie a radiaiilor radiation efficiency (fz) coeficient de radiaie termic; (tele) randament de radiaie al unei antene radiation excitation excitare prin radiaie radiation field cmp de radiaie radiation flux flux de radiaie/radiant radiation-genetic radiogenetic radiation hazard pericol de iradiere radiation height nlime de radiaie (a unei antene) radiation-induced indus/ provocat/ produs de radiaie radiation injury leziune radioactiv radiation intensity intensitate de particule radiation length lungime de radiaie radiationless neradiativ radiation/radiative losses pierderi prin radiaie/ radiative radiation maze intrare de tip labirint (n fizic) radiation of light radiaie de lumin radiation panel panou radiant radiation pattern diagram de radiaie polar (a unei antene) radiation physics fizica radiaiilor radiation polymerization polimerizare (iniiat) prin radiaii radiation power putere de radiaie radiation pressure presiune de radiaie (presiune a luminii) radiation proof protejat contra radiaiilor radiation rate solicitare/ncrcare termic radiation resistance rezisten de radiaie (a unei antene) radiation-selective radioselectiv radiation-sensitive radiosensibil radiation shield ecran/blindaj contra radiaiilor

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radiation sickness boala radiaiilor, radiotoxemie radiation source surs de radiaie; corp radiant radiation stop limitare a radiaiilor radiation trap captator de radiaii, intrare de tip labirint (n fizic) radiation vulcanization vulcanizare prin radiaii radiative capture captare de radiaii radiative correction corecie de radiaie/radiativ radiator (auto) radiator; (fiz, tele) corp/ element radiant; emitor; (termo) corp de nclzire, radiator radiator apron/shell masc de radiator radiator bottom tank rezervor inferior de ap al radiatorului radiator box/tank rezervor de ap al radiatorului radiator bracket/standard suport de radiator radiator cap capac (filetat) de radiator radiator cleaner/cleaning compound soluie de curat radiatorul n interior radiator core miez de radiator radiator cover/ hood hus de radiator radiator cowl/ rim ram de radiator radiator damper/ louvres jaluzele de radiator radiator drain cock/tap/draw-off robinet de golire al radiatorului radiator draw-off plug urub de golire al radiatorului radiator element celul de radiator radiator fan ventilator de radiator radiator filler orificiu de umplere al radiatorului radiator filler-cap/plug buon de umplere al radiatorului radiator fin nervur/aripioar de rcire/a unui radiator radiator flap nveli de radiator; clap de protecie a radiatorului radiator frame cadru de radiator radiator grill(e)/screen aprtoare de radiator radiator hose furtun de radiator radiator hose clamp colier al furtunului de radiator radiator overflow preaplin al radiatorului radiator overflow tube eava de preaplin a radiatorului radiator shutter clap de protecie a husei radiatorului radiator stay contrafi/tirant de radiator radiator tie rod bar ntinztoare a radiatorului radiator tube tub cu aripioare de rcire radiator valve supap de radiator/de corp de nclzire radiator water level nivel de ap al radiatorului radiator with detachable sections radiator cu blocuri separate/demontabile; radiator format din elemente

radical (rad.) (chim] radical; (mat} rdcin, (simbolul) radical//care se refer la radicali radical equation ecuaie iraional radical of short life radical cu via scurt radical plane plan radical (a dou sfere) radicand numr de sub radical, rdicnd radicidization radicidizare; iradiere germicid radio (at, chim) radio-(ca prefix); (tele) radiodifuziune, telegrafie/ telefonie fr fir; aparat de radiorecepie, radio(receptor)//a transmite prin radio-; a radiotelegrafia radioactivate a (radio)activa radioactivation (radio)activare radioactivation analysis analiz prin radioactivare radioactive anomaly anomalie de radioactivitate (din subsol) radioactive battery surs de tensiune/baterie radioactiv radioactive bore hole survey carotaj radioactiv (cu radiaii y) radioactive by-product produs secundar radioactiv radioactive chain serie (lan) de transformri radioactive radioactive chain product membru al unei familii radioactive radioactive contaminants agen i de contaminare radioactiv radioactive decay/disintegration dezintegrare radioactiv radioactive effluents deeuri radioactive fluide radioactive fall-out precipitaii/ cderi/ pulberi radioactive; depuneri radioactive radioactive indicator indicator radioactiv, trasor radioactive logging carotaj radioactiv (metod geofizic) radioactive pollutants poluani radioactivi radioactive product derivat/produs radioactiv radioactive prospecting prospeciune radioactiv (metod geofizic) radioactive standard etalon radioactiv radioactive tracer trasor/ indicator radioactiv radioactive waste deeuri radioactive radioactivity log diagram a carotajului radioactiv radio advertising publicitate prin radio radio all-clear sfrit al unei alarme radio radio alternator generator de nalt frecven radio-altimeter (av) radioaltimetru; (tele) altimetru radioelectric radio announcer crainic radio art radiotehnic radio astronomy radioastronomie radio attenuation atenuare n nalt frecven radioautogram; radioautography autoradiogram, autoradiografie

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radioautopilot aparat de radioteleghidare automat, pilot automat radio radio balloon radiosond radio beacon (av) far hertzian; (nav, tele) radiofar; far de radiolocaie; radiobaliz radio-beacon accessory adaptor de goniometrare radio-beacon course radiobaliz (n radiolocaie) radio-beacon station staie radiofar radio-beacon system reea de radiofaruri radio-beam deviation deviaie radiogoniometric (n navigaie) radio-beam station staie de radioteledifuziune radio-bearing (av) relevment radiogoniometric; (tele) radiolocaie, radionavigaie radio-bearing beacon radiobaliz radio-bearing beam linie de relevment radio bearing direction finding radiogoniometrie, relevment radiogoniometric, radiolocaie radio-bearing station radiogoniometru radio booth/cabin cabin de radiotelegrafie radio broadcasting radiodifuziune radio broadcast relaying retransmisie prin releu de radiodifuziune radio cable cablu de nalt frecven radio caii semnal radiofonic radio car staie radio mobil (pe un vehicul); radiocar; car/ main de reportaj radiocarbon carbon radioactiv radiocarbon age vrst determinat prin carbon radioactiv radiocarbon dating datare a14vrstei rocilor prin metoda carbonului radioactiv ( C) radio circuit linie de radiocomunicaii radiocobalt cobalt radioactiv radio communication radiocomunicaie, legtur radioelectric radio-compass instalaie de radiogoniometrie de bord; radio compas radio-compass calibrator compensator de radiogoniometru (n aeronautic) radio-compass reading gisment brut (n aeronautic) radio component component electronic/de radio radio control comand la distan prin radio; radiocomand; radioghidare; radio-telecomand radio-controlled missile proiect i l-rachet teleghidat/ telecomandat radio-control receiver receptor de comenzi transmise de la distan; receptor de telecomand radio-control station nod de comunicaie radiode capsul cu radiu

radiodermatitis dermatit prin radiaie X, roentgenodermatit radio detection/detecting and ranging (RADAR) radiolocator, radar; radiolocaie, reperare pniv radio radio-directing frequency frecven de conducere radio-direction beacon radiofar direcional radio-direction finder radiogoniometru; busol radiogoniometric radio-direction finding radiogoniometrie, determinare a direciei prin radiogoniometrie radio disturbances perturbaii radio radio Doppler radiolocaie prin efect Doppler-Fizeau radio-duplex service serviciu duplex radiotelegrafie (cu circuit fantom) radioecology radioecologie (studiul efectelor radiaiilor asupra plantelor i animalelor) radio engineering radiotehnic radio fade-out efect Dellinger-Mogel, dispariie/ feding a(l) undelor scurte sub efectul erupiilor solare radio fix punct radiogoniometric/radar (n navigaie) radio-frequency (r.f., RF) frecven (de) radio, radiofrecven, frecven nalt radio-frequency alternator main electric/ alternator de nalt frecven radio-frequency carrier und purttoare de radiofrecven/de nalt frecven radio-frequency coagulation coagulare prin cureni de nalt frecven radio-frequency intermodulation distortion distorsiune de intermodulaie n etajele de nalt frecven radio-frequency sputtering pulverizare (a cato-dului) prin radiofrecven radio-frequency transconductance pant de nalt frecven (a unui tranzistor) radiogenic radiogen, generator de radiaii radiogoniometer cuttor radiogoniometric, radiogoniometru radiogram (R) radiogram, radiotelegram; fotografie cu ajutorul radiaiilor X, radiografie radiograph aparat de radiografie radiographic inspection control radiografic/cu radiaii Roentgen radiography radiografie, gamagrafie, roentgeno-grafie radiography analysis analiz roentgenografic radio homing radioraliere, dirijare continu a unui mobil spre un punct fix radio installation staie de radio radio intercept radioascultare radio interference perturbaie radio(electric)/n gama de frecvene radio; parazii radio interference suppression deparazitare radio

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radio interferometer/interference meter interferometru de nalt frecven/de radiofrecven radioiodine radioiod, iod radioactiv radio jamming perturbare printr-un alt emitor radio; radiobruiaj radio landing receiver receptor de aterizare radiolaria radiolari (protozoare marine) radiolarian ooze ml cu radiolari radio licence abonament de radio radio line linie de radiocomunicaii radio link legtur prin radio; lan de relee radio radiolocation radiolocaie, radar radioiocation chart hart electronic/realizat prin radiolocaie/prin radar radio log jurnal de staie/de cart radio (n navigaie) radiologic(al) radiologie, roentgenologic radiologist radiolog radiology radiologie, roentgenologie radiolucent transparent la radiaii Roentgen radiolysis radioliz radioman radist, radiooperator radio marker radiofar radio-marker beacon radiofar (directiv); radiobaliz de marcare radio mast/tower catarg/pilon de anten pentru radioemitor radiomateriology radiodefectoscopie radio message radiocomunicaie radio metal locating radiosondaj geologic; detectare a metalelor prin radiolocaie radiometallography metaloroentgenografie, metaloradiografie radiometeorograph radiosond radiometeorology radiometeorologie radiometer radiometru, roentgenmetru, r-metru radiometer gauge manometru radiometric radiometer vane effect presiune a luminii radiometric dating datare radiometric (calculare a vrstei unor materiale geologice prin metode bazate pe dezintegrarea elementelor radioactive coninute) radiometric prospecting prospeciune radiometric radiometry radiometrie radiomimetics substane radiomimetice radio monitor controlor de emisie, dispozitiv pentru controlul local al calitii emisiunilor radio radiomutation radiomutaie (n fizica atomic) radio navigation/position finding radiolocaie, radionavigaie radio net(work) reea de staii radio radio noise parazii/zgomote radio radio noise field intensity intensitate de cmp perturbator/a radioparaziilor radio noise meter psofometru, aparat pentru msurarea zgomotului de radiofrecven

radionuclide radionuclid, nuclid radioactiv radio officer radiotelegrafist (de bord) radio(o)paque opac pentru radiaii, radioopac radio operator (av) radiooperator de bord; (nav) operator radio; (tele) radiotelegrafist radio-optical range/line of distance raz de aciune radio-optic radio outfit/set instalaie/aparat radio radiopanning cutare de persoane prin apeluri radio radio part pies radio radiophare radiofar; radiobaliz radiophone radiotelefon radio-photogram fotoradiogram radio-photograph radiofototelegraf, belinograf radio-photoluminescenceradiofotoluminescen radio-phototelegraphy radiofototelegrafie, belinografie radio picture fotoradiogram radio pili receiver receptor pilul, aparat medical pentru supravegherea diferiilor parametri n corp radio pocket/shadow zon de umbr/de tcere radio position-line determination radiolocaie a unei rute radio prospecting (geol) radiometrie; (tele) radiosondaj geologic; radioprospectare geologic radio range (av) radiobaliz; (nav) radiogonio-metru; aliniament radio; (tele) radiofar direcional radio range beacon radiobaliz directiv radio/radar range finder radiotelemetru, radiolocator care permite numai msurarea distanelor radio range finding radiotelemetrie radio range leg fascicul direcional al unui radiofar radio receiver aparat de radiorecepie, radioreceptor, receptor de radiodifuziune radioreceiving radiorecep{ie radio relay trunk service serviciu interurban cu radiorelee (n radiotelefonie) radio remote control/telecontrol radiotelecomand radioresistance rezisten la radiaii, radiorezisten radio room cabin pentru crainic radioscopic flow detection defectoscopie Roentgen radiosensitive radiosensibil radiosensitivity radiosensibilitate radiosensitization radiosensibilizare radio-shielded ecranat contra paraziilor radio shielding antiparazitare radio silence tcere n eter, pauz n activitatea de radiocomunicaii radiosity radian energetic radiosonobuoy radiogoniometru pentru reperarea intelor subacvatice radio-sounding radiosondaj radiospectrograph spectrograf de radiaii X

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radiospectroscope spectroscop de radiodifuziune, aparat indicator pentru ocuparea benzilor de radiofrecven radiotelegraph transmitter emitor radiotelegrafic radiotelemetry radiomsurare, telemsurare prin radio; radiotelemetrie, msurare la distan prin radio radiotherapeuticsradioterapeutic radiotherapist radioterapist, radiologist, radiolog radiotherapy radioterapie, roentgenoterapie, tratament cu raze X/radiaii Roentgen radiotolerant rezistent la radiaii radiotracer radiotrasor, trasor/indicator radioactiv radio traffic trafic radiotelefonic, radiocomunicaii radio transmission emisiune radiofonic, emisiune radio radio transmission of pictures radiofototelegrafie, belinografie radio transmitter emitor radio, post de radioemisie radiotransparent; radioparent transparent pentru radiaii radiotrician radiotehnician, radioelectrician radio truck/waggon staie radio mobil (pe un vehicul) radiovision televiziune radiovulcanization vulcanizare cu cureni de nalt frecven radio warning semnalizare radio radio wave und de radio/radioelectric radio-wave deviation eroare de radiogoniometrie radio-wave frequency radiofrecven radio weather-forecast service serviciu de meteorologie radiofonic; buletin radio-meteorologic rad iu m radiu (Ra) radium age vrst de radiu radium bomb instalaie pentru iradieri gamma, folosind radiul radium bromide bromur de radiu radium cell capsul cu radiu radium chloride clorur de radiu radium drug preparat cu radiu radium emanation radon; emanaie de radiu radium needle ac radiofor, ac cu radiu radium seed capsul/tub cu radiu radium series familia radiului radius (pi radii) (mat) raz (a unui cerc); (metr} cadran gradat, limb (al unui instrument pentru msurarea unghiurilor); (777) distan, ntindere radius arm bar de mpingere radius bar (cf) biel cuplar; (mas) tij radial radius crosscut saw machine ferstru basculant radiusing machine main de rotunjit (pentru dini la roi dinate)

radius of action raz de aciune; penetraie; adncime de ptrundere radius of centre of gravity raz a centrului de greutate radius of curvature/of sphericity raz de curbur radius of flight raz de aciune/de zbor radius of gyration raz de giraie/de inerie radius of horizontal curve raz de curbur n plan(ul orizontal) radius of influence zon de influen radius of notch (mas) raz. de crestare; (ma-uri) raza de racordare la fundul crestturii radius of operation raz de aciune (n aeronautic) radius of pipe bend curbur a evii radius of service area raz de ac iune a unui emitor radius of the tool point raz de racordare/de rotunjire a tiurilor de cuit radius of travel raz de deplasare radius of turn raz a virajului (n aeronautic) radius of turn(ing circle) raz de ntoarcere/de bracare radius planer rabotez de prelucrat suprafee curbe (n arc de cerc) radius ratio raport al razelor a doi ioni radius rod/stay (auto) bar de mpingere, bra de for (la puntea din spate); (mas) bara de inversare a micrii; (text) contrabaghet radius stru contrafi n zigzag (la avioane biplane etc.) radius vector raz vectoare radix (pi. radices, radixes) (mat) rdcin (a unui numr); baz a unui sistem de numeraie; baz a unui sistem de logaritmi; baz a unei puteri; (TH) rdcin; surs radix point (inj) virgul de baz; (mat) virgul (care separ partea ntreag de cea fracionar ale unui numr) radix sorting metod de clasificare numeric radon radon (Rn) rad unit rad (unitate de iradiere) radux sistem de navigaie radux radwin radiolocator de balon-sond raff minereu srac raffinate rafinat raffinose rafinoz raft plut; ponton; bac; mas plutitoare (de ghea etc.)//a face o plut (din lemne); a traversa un ru cu pluta sau cu bacul; a transporta (mrfuri) cu plutele raft bridge pod de plute raft channel/pass enal de circulaie a plutelor rafter pluta; podar; (arh) arbaletrier; (cstr) cprior, grind rafter timbering susinere n lemn cu cadre duble

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raft foundation fundaie pe radier rafting formare a plutelor; plutrit raftsman pluta raft wood lemn plutit rag (drum) piatr dur de construc ii; gresie (cu granulaie grosier); calcar dur; (met) cresttur (defect de forjare); (text} zdrean, deeu, ruptur7/(c5/r) a concasa; (ma-uri) a debavura; (met) a cresta (calibrele cilindrilor) rag boiler fierbtor de crpe (n ind.hrtiei) rag boit (cstr) bulon de scelment; (mas) bol al crligului; (TH) bulon de blocaj/de fixare rag breaker holendru pentru past de crpe rag chopper toctor (de crpe) (n ind.hrtiei) rag cutter main de tiat zdrene rag devil/grinder/shredder main de destrmat zdrene rag duster desprfuitor (de crpe) (n ind.hrtiei) rag engine holendru ragged rupt, zdrenuit; (ma-uri) crestat, striat ragged handle tueu dat de o suprafa accidentat cu asperiti (n ind.textil) ragged picture imagine ondulat/distorsionat (n tv) ragging frmiare, concasare; (met) crestare a cilindrilor ragging hammer ciocan minier uor rag head cap striat rag paper hrtie din crpe rag pulp past din crpe (n ind.hrtiei) rag pump pomp cu lan rag shaker main de scuturat (desprfuit) zdrene rag sorting sortare a crpelor (n ind.hrtiei) rag stock amestec (de cauciuc) arjat cu fibre textile rag stone roc silicioas cenuie cu sprtur coluroas rag thrasher destrmtor (n ind.hrtiei) raid raid, atac, incursiune raider nav n curs rail bar, drug, grind; in; travers; balustrad; parapet; (pi.) grilaj, gratii; mprejmuire, ngrdire, barier; cale ferat; (nav) copastie; balustrad; ,,in-te bine"//a nchide, a mprejmui, a ngrdi; a transporta/ a expedia pe calea ferat railage transport pe calea ferat rail bender/curving machine main de curbat ine rail bending press pres de curbat ine rail bond (cf) joant de cale, legtur de ine; (el) conector electric de in; (miri) racord de ine rail bonding contact electric de joant (la ci ferate) rail brake frn de cale (ci ferate) rail bridge pod de linie ferat rail car vagon-motor/automotor; autodrezin rail chair suprafa de rezemare a inei rail cleaner curitor de ine (la locomotiv)

rail contact contact de in rail cradle (cf) scaun de in , plac de reazem pentru ine; (miri) pat al cii ferate rail creep(ing) fuga liniei/inelor rail crossing ncruciare a inelor rail end cap de in, ciuperc rail excavator excavator pe ine rail fish plate eclis de joant rail foot/base talp de in de cale ferat rail guard grtar de protecie (n faa locomotivei) rail head cap de in, staie terminus (a cii ferate) rail-hoisting engine vinci de ridicat calea/inele railing (cstr) balustrad, parapet; zbrele, barier, grilaj de protecie; (nav) balustrad railing banister mn curent de scar rail joint joant de cale, legtur de ine rail laying montare a inelor rail-lifting jack vinci de ridicat calea, cle te de ridicat ine rail milltrain linie de laminor pentru ine rail moto rear vagon automotor rail-mounted excavator excavator montat pe ine rail return current curent de ntoarcere prin in (n traciunea electric) railroad (r., r.r., RR) (amer.) cale ferat//a transporta/a expedia pe calea ferat; a cltori cu trenul railroader (amer.) feroviar, lucrtor la cile ferate railroad system (amer.) reea de ci ferate rail (rolling) mill laminor de ine rail rope socar/curent de balustrad (la nave) rails and stanchions balustrad din vergele (la nave) rail scales (cf) pod-bascul; (metr) bascul pentru vagoane rail section seciune a inei rail setter mecanism de curs vertical al traversei (la rabotez i la maina de frezat longitudinal) rail-shifting machine main de aezat ine de cale ferat rail-shoe sabot de in rail sliding fuga inelor rail spike crampon (de in) rail stanchion baston de balustrad (la nave) rail steel oel pentru ine rail straightener/ straightening machine main/ aparat de ndreptat ine rail straightening ndreptare a inelor rail-structural mill laminor de ine i profiluri rail tanker vagon cistern rail tongs clete de transportat ine rail tongue ac/ limb de macaz rail track fir (linie) de cale ferat

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rail track for screen rake (hidr) cale de rulare a dispozitivului de curire a grtarului (prizei de ap) rail track superstructure suprastructur a unei ci ferate rail transport transport pe ine railway (r., rly., r.w., Rwy.) cale ferat, linie ferat// a cltori/a transporta pe calea ferat railway bed/body terasament de cale ferat railway bedding balastare a terasamentului; pat de balast al cii ferate railway bill-of-lading/consignment note scrisoare de trsur (pentru transport pe calea ferat) railway board organ administrativ (direcie, societate etc.) al cilor ferate railway bridge pod de cale ferat railway buildings construcii/ instalaii feroviare railway car/carriage vagon de cltori railway charges speze/ taxe pentru transport pe calea ferat railway clearance ecartament al cii ferate railway connection linie ferat de jonciune railway crossing pasaj de nivel al unei ci ferate railway crossing barrier/gate barier de cale ferat railway embankment/fill rambleu/taluz/terasament ai unei ci ferate railway engine locomotiv railway equipment echipament aferent cii ferate railway ferry feribot/nav maritim cu ine de cale ferat railway freight rates tarif pentru transport pe calea ferat railway gate barier de cale ferat railway gauge ecartament al cii ferate railway guide mersul trenurilor railway inspection trolley drezin railway junction nod de cale ferat railway line linie de cale ferat railway maintenance ntreinere a cii ferate railway network reea de ci ferate railway operating exploatare/ management a(l) traficului pe calea ferat railway overbridge pasaj superior de cale ferat (peste osele etc.) railway platform peron de cale ferat railway siding linie ferat de garare/de rezerv railway sleeper travers de cale ferat railway station staie/gar de cale ferat railway switchgear macaz railway system reea feroviar/de ci ferate railway terminal staie terminus (de cale ferat) railway traffic trafic feroviar railway transport transport pe calea ferat

railway tunnel tunel de cale ferat railway tyre bandaj al roilor de locomotive i vagoane railway yard staie de triaj al vagoanelor de cale ferat rail web inim a inei rail with bottom-discharge tubs vagon cu plnie de golire/cu golire de fund rain (meteo) ploaie; (tele) imagine cu ploaie" (cnd nivelul de recepie este sczut) rain and snow lapovi rain band virga (raz spectral indicnd prezena vaporilor de ap) rainbow curcubeu rainbow filter filtru curcubeu (filtru de difracie care descompune lumina alb din imagine n culorile componente, ce se dispun n cerc n jurul sursei de lumin, n fotografia color) rain cap cciul de protecie contra ploii (la couri) rain channel corni de acoperi/de ploaie rain chart hart a distribuiei precipitaiilor din ploi, hart cu izohiete rain cloud nor de ploaie rain clutter ecouri parazite pe ecranul radiolocatorului cauzate de ploaie raindrop attenuation atenuare a semnalelor de telecomunicaii din cauza picturilor de ploaie raindrop imprint impresiune a unei picturi de ploaie (pe nisip sau praf) rain echo ecou de ploaie (n radiolocaie) rainfall ploaie, precipitaii atmosferice rainfall intensity intensitate a ploii rainfail province regiune cu acelai regim al precipitaiilor atmosferice rainfall recorder pluviograf, pluviometru nregistrator rainfall station post meteorologic (pluviometric) rain field suprafa acoperit de ploaie/irigat prin aspersiune rain-gauge pluviometru rain-gauge station staie pluviometric rain glass barometru rain gutter jgheab de scurgere (la acoperi) raining plant instalaie de ploaie artificial rainless fr ploaie; secetos rainless side suprafa protejat contra precipitaiilor rain-like condensation condensare n (form de) picturi rain-measurement pluviometrie rain-out activity (radio)activitate prin splare n ploaie rain pipe burlan de scurgere rain-proof/-tight rezistent la ploaie, impermeabil; hidrofug

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rain shadow (cstr) streain; (hidr) suprafa protejat contra precipitaiilor rain storm furtun cu ploaie rain water ap pluvial/de ploaie rainy season anotimp ploios rainy year an ploios (statistic) raisable care se poate ridica; (mai) care poate fi anulat raise ridicare, urcare, nlare; (miri) suitoare, rostogol vertical, sui//a ridica, a crete, a mri, a urca; (mat) a ridica la putere; (met) a aerisi forma de turnare; (nav) a nla; a ridica raise the bank rate a majora rata scontului raise a claim a ridica o pretenie raised ridicat, n relief raised arch arc supranlat raised back estur la care dosul este scmoat raised beach plaj ridicat/nalt raised cloth estur scmoat raised-face flange (R-F flange) flan cu prag i adncitur; flan cu canal i pan/cu prag i an raised ground-floor mezanin raised map hart n relief raised quarterdeck dunet nlat raised reef recif (de coral) aflat deasupra nivelului mrii raise set armtur n suitoare raise stope abataj ascendent la minereuri raise to a power a ridica la o putere raise up a trage n sus, a ridica raise with a windlass a ridica cu troliul raisin stafid raising ridicare, urcare, nlare; (mat) ridicare la o putere; (text) scmoare, operaie de scmoare, plusare raising block plcu (pentru reglarea nlimii cuitului) raising gig main de scmoat cu scaiei raising machine main de scmoat raising of the dough cretere a aluatului raising of shaft spare a unui pu de jos n sus raising a question ridicare a unei probleme (n logica matematic) rake (agr) grebl, scoab; (chim) agitator, amestector; (ma-un) unghi de nclinare/de degajare; (met) vtrai; (nav) nclinare (a catargului, a coului); avntare (a etravei, etamboului); (termo) bar de grtar; (TH) raclet, curitor, tergtor//a grebla, a cura, a rzui, a racheta rake angle (cf, drum) unghi de declivitate; (ma-un) unghi de degajare (la scule); (nav) unghi de nclinare rake classifier clasor cu grebl (pentru minereu) rake conveyor transportor cu raclete/cu grebl rake feeder alimentator cu raclete

rake mixer amestector cu raclete rake out a extrage, a scoate, a rzui, a cura prin rzuire, a ndeprta prin radare rake out slag a evacua zgura (sau cenua) raker raclet, racheta rake scraper screper-grebl rake stirrer amestector cu raclete rake vein filon vertical sau cu nclinare mare raking greblare//(razv) nclinat spre spate (despre un catarg) raking foundation pile pilon de fundaie nclinat rally raliu (curs n form de stea cu punct terminus comun) ram (auto) cric; (cstr) berbec, berbec basculant; (l) mai; (mas) plunger, piston plonjor, plac /pan a vanei; (ma-un) sanie principal; (miri) piston hidraulic pentru mpingerea vagonetelor n colivie; (nav) pinten/V(c.stfr, drum) a bttori, a bate cu maiul, a nfige cu maiul, a stampa, a presa ram adjuster manet pentru reglarea cursei sniei principale ram air aer forat/dinamic ramark baliz radiolocatoare (emitoare) rambling effect proces/operaie de mprtiere ram by hand stampare/bttorire manual ram cylinder cilindru al presei hidraulice RAM disk disc de memorie cu acces aleatoriu, zon a memoriei n care sunt stocate temporar programe i/sau date ram effect efect de presiune dinamic ram guide ablon pentru ghidarea sniei principale ram head (ma-un) portcuit/cap al berbecului (la mortez); (met) cap de aruncare centrifug ram ie ramia; fibre obinute din urzic-de-China ram ie combed top pale de ramia pieptnate ramie fibre fibr de ramia ramification (chim, mat) ramificaie, ramificare; (hidr) reea ramificat (de distribuie a apei) ram in (cstr) a nfige un pilot; (ma .)a monta garnitura de etanare a presetupei ram-jet engine statoreactor rammed btut cu maiul rammed concrete beton btut/compactat (ndesat prin batere cu maiul) rammed lining cptueal bttorit/stampat rammed-loam construction construcie de lut btut rammed walling zid rie din cofraje; perete de argil btut rammelsbergit rammelsbergit (mineral nichelifer) rammer (cstr, drum) mai (pentru pavaj); berbec (de btut piloi), berbec basculant; (met) bttorndestor ramming bttorire; batere cu maiul; pilonare ramming head cap de aruncare centrifug

1081

ramming machine (alim) main de btut; (fiz) main de percuie; (text) main bttoare ramming moulding machine main de format prin ndesarea amestecului cu bttoare ramp ramp, platform de ncrcare; (drum, cstr} taluz, bordur; (el) oscilaie triunghiular/n dinte de ferstru; contact crocodil; funcie cu cretere liniar/cu pant; (geol) falie normal n apropiere de suprafaa pmntului dar curbat la adncime; pant uoar, lung, cuprinznd cea mai mare parte din platforma continental rampant parapet, balustrad; (arh) arc rampant, bolt rampant ramp function funcie de timp proporional/n dinte de ferstru/n ramp ramp generator generator/oscilator n dinte de ferstru ramp loader troliu pentru ramp/de plan nclinat ram positioning screw urub pentru reglarea poziiei sniei principale (n raport cu piesa de prelucrat) ramp response rspuns la un semnal ramp ramp sampler analizor de oscila ii n dinte de ferstru ramp signal semnal ramp/liniar variabil ram punip pomp cu piston plonjor ram the sand a ndesa amestecul de formare Ramsauer scattering cross section seciune de dispersie Ramsauer/datorit ciocnirii dintre electroni i atomi ramshackle ubred, drpnat, ruinat, gata s se prbueasc, insalubru ramshorn crlig cu arc de siguran ram (slide) of shaper berbec al epingului; sanie principal ram up a bttori, a bate cu maiul rance (cstr) contrafi; pilier ngust; (min) stlp lung de susinere ranch ferm, moie; ferm zootehnic ranch waggon autocomercial rancid rnced; amar; acrit rancidity rncezeal; alterare rancid turning rncezire (a alimentelor) random accidental, dezordonat, haotic, la ntmplare, ntmpltor; (mat) aleatoriu, stocastic, fr ordine, arbitrar random access memory (RAM) memorie cu acces aleatoriu/imediat/direct; memorie volatil n/din care se poate scrie/ citi random accuracy errors imprecizie (datorit erorilor ntmpltoare) random coincidence coinciden accidental/ ntmpltoare random distribution distribuie ntmpltoare (a mrimilor)

random error correcting code cod de corecie a erorilor statistice/aleatorii random expansion expansiune accidental (camera Wilson) random fill/packing garnisaj n vrac (dispozitive de mprtiere a apei ntr-un turn de rcire constnd din elemente de mici dimensiuni ngrmdite n vrac) random fluctuations variaii ntmpltoare random function funcie aleatorie (n teoria probabilitilor) random generator generator de semnale stocastice random inspection verificare/control prin sondaj; control selectiv random interlace explorare/analiz ntreesut aproximativ (n tv) randomization (autom, inj) aranjare ntmpltoare; (mat) funcie aleatorie (n statistica matematic); ordine a factorilor aleatorii; aleatorizare randomness caracter aleatoriu (n statistica matematic) random noise zgomot de fond random paralleling sincronizare brut random-position scattering mprtiere accidental/ dezordonat random process proces aleatoriu/stocastic (n teoria probabilitilor) random pulses impulsuri neregulate random rubble fill anrocamente brute random sample prob prin sondaj random slubs fire de efect cu ngroare (la esturi) random walk (fiz) micare haotic; (mat) mers aleatoriu/la ntmplare (n teoria probabilitilor) random waveform form de und neregulat random web vl obinut prin aezarea ntmpltoare a fibrelor random widths (r.w.) limi diverse/ntmpltoare random winding nfurare neregulat/fr dispozitiv de conducere a firului range rnd, ir, serie, interval, scar, cmp, distan; mulime; oscilaie; (alim) main de gtit; (at) parcurs, gam, grosime de material; (el, inf, te le) domeniu/gam/interval de msurare/de variaie; raz de aciune; btaie; serie; sortiment; band; plaj; plan al unei nfurri repartizate; (geol, geog) caten (muntoas), lan de muni; (hidr) profil (n albie); (mas) raza de aciune (a macaralei); (mat) domeniu; (met) penetraie, adncime de ptrundere; (nav) btaie (far); amplitudine; aliniament; lungime necesar (a unei parme); distan; raz de aciune//(77/) a (se) alinia, a se situa, a se ntinde, a oscila (ntr-un anumit domeniu), a clasifica; (mii) a regla (tirul artileriei); (nav) a naviga de-a lungul coastei, a aduce n aliniament; a da parma

1082

range adjustment reglare a domeniului/razei de aciune/distanei (n radiolocaie) range amplitude display imagine pe un indicator liniar de radiolocaie tip A range change switch comutator de gam/de domeniu range clock aparat de indicat distana range converter convertor de domeniu/de distan range coverage zon/domeniu a(l) distanelor accesibile range deviation abatere longitudinal/de distan range dial disc de divizare cu pasul diferit al gurilor range discriminator (autom, tele) discriminator de distan/de gam; (metr) putere de separaie radial range distribution distribuie a parcursurilor (n fizica atomic) range drum tambur divizor range-energy relation relaia parcurs-energie (n fizica atomic) range finder (fiz, geod, nav) telemetru; (poligr) vizor; (tele) msurtor/indicator de distan range-finder operator operator-telemetru (n radiolocaie) range follow-up unit aparat de urmrire pe parcurs (n radiolocaie) range gating selecie a semnalelor pentru o gam de distane (n radiolocaie) range-light installation aliniament luminos (n navigaie) range lights lumini de aliniament (n navigaie) range lines linii de distan (n radiolocaie) range marker oscillator oscilator de impulsuri de distan/telemetrice (n radiolocaie) range marks (autom) repere de etalonare; (tele) cercuri/repere de distan range method metod a parcursurilor (n fizica atomic) range of action raz de aciune, parcurs range of adjustment (autom) domeniu/interval de reglare; (mas) capacitate/gam7limit de reglare range of ancillaries sortiment de accesorii/de piese de rezerv range of application domeniu de aplicare range of audibility domeniu de audibilitate, gam de frecvene acustice range of boiling limit de fierbere range-of-brightness contrast (foto) domeniu de variaie a contrastului de luminozitate; (tele) domeniu de reglare a luminozitii range of capacity interval/domeniu de putere range of colours gam a culorilor/cromatic range of control interval/domeniu de reglare range of cooling interval/amplitudine/domeniu de rcire

range of exposure latitudine de expunere (n fotografie) range of flying/of flight raz de (aciune a) zbor(ului) range of forced oscillations plaj de sincronizare forat a oscilaiilor range of a function domeniu al valorilor unei funcii, codomeniu range of linearity band de aciune proporional, gam/domeniu de liniaritate range of modulation domeniu/plaj de modulaie range of mountains lan de muni; caten muntoas range of observation cmp de observaie range of ovens baterie de cuptoare range of pre-heating zon de prenclzire range of products gam de produse range of regulation/ setting (autom) domeniu de reglare; (mas) capacitate de reglare range of revolutions gam de turaii range of span ntindere a scrii (unui aparat de msurat) range of speed gam de viteze range of spring modificare a s ge ii arcului n timpul funcionrii range of stress (mas) domeniu de ncrcare; (mec) amplitudine a tensiunilor (unui ciclu) range of temperature (fiz) scar a temperaturilor; (termo) interval de temperatur range of tide amplitudine a mareei range of tune domeniu de frecven acustic range of veins grup de filoane range of vision (av) raz de vizibilitate direct, distan vizual; (geod) distan/limit de vedere range only radar radiolocator/radar numai pentru distan range pip/puise impuls de distan (n radiolocaie) range pole jalon de reper range radar radiolocator telemetrie range ratio raport dintre limitele unui ciclu (de tensiuni), coeficient de amplitudine range read-out indicaie a deprtrii/distanei; domeniu de indicaie range resolution (metr) putere de separaie radial; (tele) rezoluie/putere discriminatorie pentru distan (n radiolocaie) range rod jalon range scope indicator de distan (n radiolocaie) range selector switch comutator-selector de domeniu range straggling dispersie statistic a parcursurilor (n fizic) range sweep baleiaj de distan/al zonei de aciune (n radiolocaie) range switch comutator de frecvene/de game range tracking urmrire la distan (n radiolocaie)

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range-velocity relation(ship) relaie parcurs-vitez, dependena parcursului de vitez ranging (autom, el) control al scrii instrumentului; (ma-un) reglare a gamei; determinare a distanei; (metr) etalonare ranging computer calculator telemetric/al distanei (n radiolocaie) ranging drum shearer combin cu tob ajustabil pentru tiere la nlimi variabile ranging laser laser telemetrie ranging puise impuls de msurare a deprtrii/ distanei ranging radar radiolocator pentru stabilirea distanei/ telemetrie ranging rod (cstr) baliz; (geod) jalon ranging spiral drum shearer combin cu tob spiral pentru tiere la nlimi variabile rank (inf) poziie, loc; rang/ordin al unei cifre; (mat) rang; ordin (al unui tensor); (TH) rnd, ir; clas; tip//a aranja, a ordona; a clasifica//(<3gr) fertil, rodnic, mnos; (alim) rnced; cu miros urt rank correlation corelare de ordonare (n geologie) ranking method metod de ierarhizare (a activit ilor) rap a ciocni uor; (mec) a desface prin ciocnire, a dezbate (n turntorie); (miri) a bate semnalul de retragere nainte de mpucare rapakivi texture textur tip rapakivi (la roci) rape(seed) oii ulei de rpit Raphael bridge punte Raphael pentru determinarea locului defect (n cabluri) rapic acid acid oleic rapid repede, rapid; abrupt rapid access loop bucl de acces rapid rapid adjustment deplasare rapid (n poziie aproximativ) rapid analysis method analiz rapid rapid approach avans rapid, apropiere rapid (a pietrei de rectificat sau a cuitului); alimentare rapid rapid autoreclosing reanclanare automat rapid rapid copy/print copie rapid (n fotografie) rapid crystallizer-cooler malaxor refrigerent de cristalizare rapid deceleration frnare de rezisten/rapid (prin cuplu rezistent) rapid face advance avansare rapid a unui front de lucru rapid fast blue albastru rapid rezistent rapid fast colour colorant rapid rezistent rapid fixing bath baie de fixare rapid rapid hardener instalaie de solidificare a ngheatei prin suprarcire rapid; aparat de ntrire rapid a ngheatei rapid heater nclzitor rapid

rapid indexing divizare rapid rapidity rapiditate rapid linie cenuar rapid (n ind. pielriei) rapid percussive boring foraj percutant rapid rapid phase change salt de faz, variaie rapid a fazei rapid power traverse (mas) micare accelerat/ rapid; napoiere rapid; (mec) mers rapid rapid-return motion micare accelerat/rapid; napoiere rapid rapid sand filter filtru rapid cu nisip rapid-setting cu priz rapid (d.ciment); care se solidific repede rapid steel oel rapid rapid stroke hammer berbec de sonet rapid tannage tbcire rapid rapid traverse deplasare rapid, avans rapid rapper ciocan de semnalizare (prin ciocnire) rapping (autom, mas) btaie, ciocnire, detonare, funcionare cu detonaii (a motorului); (met) batere a modelului rapping of a pattern ciocnire/batere la denudarea modelului rare earths lantanide, pmnturi rare rarefaction rarefiere, rarefacie rarefaction of the air rarefiere a aerului, depresiune rarefaction of gases rarefiere a gazelor rarefaction wave und de rarefiere rarefied medium mediu rarefiat rarefy a rarefia rare gas gaz nobil/inert rare-gas rectifier redresor cu arc n gaz nobil; tub redresor cu gaz, gazotron; redresor cu catod incandescent n gaz nobil rare metals metale rare rare mixture amestec (prea) srac rare spark scnteie Raschig rings/tubes inele Raschig rash a strpunge, a lovi//crbune impur Rashel loom main de tricotat Rasei rasp (alim) rztoare; (met,TH) rapel; (petr) scul de instrumentaie, rapel, lab de urs//a rzui, a pili, a rplui; a rabota; a gelui rasping file rapel raster (poligr) raster (cu linii); (tele) rastru (de imagine), suprafa mprit ntr-un numr mare de puncte prin dou seturi de linii paralele perpendiculare ntre ele; cadru, reea raster burn spot/pat catodic() pe rastru raster display device consol de afiare raster, dispozitiv pe care imaginile afiate sunt generate prin utilizarea graficii raster raster graphics grafic raster, grafic interactiv n care o imagine este compus din pixeli dispui pe linii i coloane

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raster hammer rastral, instrument pentru liniat portative raster plotter nregistrator grafic raster, dispozitiv care genereaz o imagine afiabil prin parcurgerea suprafeei de afiare linie cu linie prin puncte raster scan microscope microscop electronic cu fascicul baleiat raster unit unitate raster, unitate de lungime egal cu distana dintre doi pixeli adiaceni ratable evaluabil ratable value valoare (locativ) impozabil ratably (n mod) proporional ratch ecartament/distan dintre piepteni sau dintre perechile de cilindri de laminor; roat stelat (n ind.textil) ratchel prundi, pietri de ru; (geol) galei ratchet (mas) dispozitiv/mecanism cu clichet, roat dinat a angrenajului cu clichet; (ma-uri) boraci; (orlg) roat cu piedic ratchet-and-pawl mecanism cu clichet ratchet bar cremalier cu dini a unui angrenaj cu clichet ratchet brace (/) coarb (de gurit); (ma-uri) boraci ratchet brake (auto, el) tensiune la borne; (mas) zvor de blocare ratchet catch clichet al roii stea/stelate (la maini textile) ratchet circuit/scheme circuit de semnalizare optic ratchet coupling cuplaj cu clichet ratchet device dispozitiv cu clichet ratchet disk disc de clichet, roat dinat a mecanismului cu clichet ratchet drill (ma-uri) boraci; (miri) perforator cu dispozitiv de rotire cu clichete ratchet feed avans prin intermediul roii cu clichet ratchet gear mecanism cu clichet, roat cu clichet opritor ratchet gearing/transmission transmisie cu clichet ratchet hob frez-melc pentru roi cu clichet ratchet jack cric cu clichet ratchet lever prghie a roii cu clichet ratchet mechanism mecanism cu clichet ratchet oscillation (flz) vibraie/oscilaie intermitent; (tele) oscilaie n dinte de ferstru ratchet pawl declic, clichet ratchet register registru cu blocare ratchet stock boraci ratchet tooth dinte de cuplare ratchet voltage tensiune n dini de ferstru ratchet wheel (el) mecanism de conectare/de comutare; (mas) roat de cuplare/cu clichet ratchet wheel gear mecanism cu roat cu clichet ratchet wrench cheie cu clichet

rate (mn) tarif, rat, tax, impozit, norm, pre unitar, sort, categorie, clas, valoare, proporie, regim, productivitate; (mat) numr proporional, m rime propor ional , coeficient, rang; (mec) vitez ; ritm; (text) cantitate, raport//(m) a aprecia, a estima, a evalua, a preui, a etalona, a calcula, a socoti, a considera, a dimensiona, a clasifica rate-action control reglare cu aciune diferenial/ anticipativ, reglare D rate change variaie de vitez rate-controlling reaction step faz determinat a vitezei de reacie rate cutting reducere a tarifelor rated nominal; de calcul; de proiect rated accuracy precizie nominal rated activity sampling eantionare ponderat a activitii rated altitude nlime/altitudine de restabilire (n aeronautic) rated at cu puterea nominal egal cu... rated breaking capacity capacitate nominal de ntrerupere (a unui aparat de conectare) rated burden putere nominal (a unui transformator de curent) rated capacity (autom, el, metr) cantitate de electricitate/ capacitate nominal a unei pile/a unui acumulator; (mas) putere nominal/teoretic; productivitate nominal/de calcul rated conditions condiii nominale de funcionare rated consumption consum nominal (de energie etc.) rated current curent nominal rated current load sarcin la curentul nominal rated fusing current curent nominal al fuzibilului/ al siguranei rated horsepower putere nominal rated impedance impedan etalon/nominal rated input putere consumat nominal rated life durat nominal de via rated load sarcin nominal/teoretic/prevzut/de regim rated load field voltage tensiune nominal de excitaie rated making-capacity putere/capacitate nominal de nchidere (a unui aparat de conectare) rated operating conditions condiii de funcionare nominale rated output (el) putere nominal; (mec) putere produs/ debitat nominal; (TH) producie, randament rated phase angle defazaj nominal ./l imit (corespunztor unei clase de precizie) rated speed turaie/vitez nominal rated time timp de referin

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rated value valoare nominal rateening ratinare, operaie prin care se d un aspect buclat feei unei esturi rate feedback reacie tahimetric rate-free (r.f.) necotat, nefrancat rate-grown semiconductor junction jonciune semiconductoare produs prin reglarea vitezei de cretere a cristalelor rate-grown transistor tranzistor tras; tranzistor cu jonciuni semiconductoare succesive rate gyro girometru, aparat pentru msurarea vitezelor unghiulare rate-measuring arrangement; ratemeter indicator al vitezei de numrare; contor; aparat pentru msurarea valorii medii rate notification aviz de plat a taxei telefonice rate of action vitez de acionare rate of advance vitez de avansare rate of air circulation coeficient/debit de recirculare a aerului (n climatizare); numr de schimburi de aer rate of camber change schimbare a unghiului de cdere n funcie de arcuire rate of caster change schimbare a unghiului de fug n funcie de arcuire rate of change relay releu de cretere a curentului/ de gradient al curentului/de oc rate of charge capacitate de ncrcare rate of charging timp de trecere (prin cuptor) rate of climb vitez ascensional/de urcare rate of climb indicator variometru, indicator al vitezei de cretere i de micorare a unei mrimi fizice rate of combustion vitez de ardere rate of concentration grad de concentraie rate of cooling vitez de rcire rate of corrosion vitez de coroziune rate of creep vitez de curgere (la fluaj) rate of crystalline growth vitez de cristalizare rate of curve alur a unei curbe rate of cutting vitez de achiere rate of decay (chim} grad de descompunere/de disociere; (el) vitez de atenuare rate of decay of sound vitez de extincie a sune tului rate of diffusion vitez de difuziune rate of dilatation vitez de dilataie cubic rate of discharge norm de descrcare rate of discount rat a scontului rate of doing work vitez de lucru, intensitate a lucrului rate of duty tax vamal rate of evacuation (of vacuum pump) vitez de pompare (a unei pompe de vid) rate of evaporation vitez de evaporare

rate of exchange (r.e.) curs de schimb rate of expenditure/consumption norm de consum rate of extension vitez de extensie rate of fli pant a cozii unui impuls; vitez de scdere a impulsurilor rate of feed (ind chim, text) vitez de alimentare; (ma-uri) vitez de avans rate of filtration vitez de filtrare rate of fire-travel/flame-propagation vitez de propagare a flcrii rate of fission vitez/intensitate de fisiune rate of flow (hidr) vitez de curgere (ntr-un anumit timp), debit; (petr) debit al unei sonde rate of formation vitez de formare rate of freight pre al navlului rate of heating vitez de nclzire rate of insulation breakdown vitez de strpungere a izolaiei rate of insurance tarif de asigurare rate of interest dobnd, rat a dobnzii; procent; procentaj rate of melting vitez de topire rate of operation vitez de lucru/de funcionare rate of outflow debit/vitez de scurgere rate of oxidation grad de oxidare rate-of-penetration log diagram a vitezei de avansare pe sap (n foraj) rate of pouring vitez de turnare rate of power in put cot/ procentaj de putere absorbit rate of production productivitate, norm de producie rate of profit rat a profitului rate of reaction vitez de reacie rate of return rat de recuperare rate of revolutions numr de rotaii/de rsucituri rate-of-rise vitez/ritm de cretere rate of rise of water level vitez de cretere a nivelului apei rate of self-regulation vitez de autoreglare rate of sinking vitez de adncire/ de tasare/ de scufundare rate of spraying debit al aparatului de pulverizat rate of strin vitez de deformare, deformaie relativ rate of subsidence mrime a subsidenei/ scufundrii datorite lucrrilor subterane rate of travel vitez de trecere/de deplasare rate of turnover cifr de afaceri, dever rate of volume flow vitez volumic rate of wear grad de uzur rate of welding vitez de sudare rate of work grad de exploatare a forei de munc rate payer contribuabil

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rate per cent procent(aj) rate-regulator dispozitiv pentru reglarea cadenei unui tir rates and taxes impozite i contribuii rate schedule sistem de tarife rate signal semnal de difereniere rates in force tarife n vigoare rate tariff measured tarif telefonic cu tax pe convorbire rate test ncercare/verificare a constantelor de timp rate time constant constant de timp a circuitului de difereniere; constant D rat hole gaur a prjinii ptrate (la foraje) raticide raticid ratification ratificare rating (el) valoare nominal; putere nominal; domeniu nominal de msurare; dimensionare; capacitate nominal de ncrcare; regim nominal; (hidr) tarare, stabilire a dependenei ntre dou variabile; (mn) evaluare, estimare, apreciere, preuire; dimensionare; calculare; taxare; clasare; determinare; etalonare; valoare, valoare limit, productivitate, randament; (ma-uri) caracteristic nominal (a unei maini) rating chart curb/diagram de sarcin/de putere rating curve of flow curb a debitelor msurate rating formula formul de tarare rating in terms of a limiting quantity valoare nominal a domeniului de msurare (n funcie de o mrime l imitatoare) rating in terms of quantity measured valoare limit a domeniului de msurare (n funcie de cantitatea msurat) rating nut (mas) piuli de reglare; (orlg) urub de reglaj (al balansierului) rating of fuel determinare a cifrei octanice/a stabilitii la detonaie a carburantului, determinare a antidetonanei rating of a motor sarcin/capacitate nominal a unui motor rating of storage battery capacitate nominal a unui acumulator rating of well etalonare a sondei rating plate (antoni) etichet; (mas) plcu indicatoare a caracteristicilor tehnice ratings condiii/date de funcionare nominale/de exploatare rating scale scar de normare rating system regim tarifar rating tank bazin de tarare (n hidrotehnic) rating torque cuplu de rotaie nominal rating value valoare nominal/de calcul ratio (r) raport, proporie, coeficient, fracie, relaie; ct; raie (a unei progresii) ratio adjustment reglare proporional/de raport

ratio amplifier amplificator proporional/de raport ratio analysis analiz a proporiilor (pentru a determina realizrile unui agent economic) ratio balance relay releu cu echilibrare proporional ratio controller regulator de raport ratio-delay motion indice de ntrziere a micrii (metod de determinare a cuantumului de lucru al unei ma ini, printr-un num r de observa ii instantanee) ratio detector detector de raport/proporional; demodulator n punte ratio error eroare de raport de transformare (la transformatoare de curent); eroare proporional ratio gradient declivitate caracteristic ratio likelihood raport de probabilitate ratiometer logometru, msurtor de raport ration raie, porie; lot raional formula formul de structur raional integral function funcie raional ntreag/ polinomial rationalize a raionaliza raional ordering policy tactic de plasare raional a comenzilor ratio of attenuation raport de atenuare, atenuare relativ ratio of compression raport de compresie ratio of expansion raport de destindere (a gazului, aburului) ratio of gear raport de transmitere/de transmisie ratio of liquid assets to current liabilities coeficient de lichiditate ratio of load raport de sarcin ratio of mixture (auto) raport de amestec; (chim) dozaj ratio of overburden to coal raport dintre grosimea descopertei i cea a crbunelui (la lucrri la zi) ratio of similitude raport de asemnare ratio of slenderness coeficient de zveltee/de subirime (n rezistena materialelor) ratio of soil pressure to settlement coeficient de tasare ratio of stroke to diameter raport curs-alezaj ratio of transmission raport de transmitere/de transmisie ratio of the windings raport de transformare; raport al nfurrilor ratio parameter mrime raportat ratio separator separator centrifug ratio test criteriul raportului/lui d'Alembert (n analiza matematic) ratio-type telemeter telemetru proporional/cu canale separate pentru faz i amplitudine ratline grijea (saul fixat transversal pe arturi pentru urcarea n arborad) (la nave)

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ratline stuff parm pentru grijele ratsbane rodenticid rat-tail file pil coad-de-oarece, pil rotund mic rattle huruit, zgomot; (miri) ciur; (tele) buzer//a face zgomot, a zorni, a zngni, a zurui, a hurui, a pcni; (miri) a ciurui rattle barrel tob pentru curirea pieselor turnate rattle factor coeficient al distorsiunilor de neliniaritate rattle of chain zgomot al lanului rattler (mas) moar cu tambur; (ma-uri) tambur rotativ pentru lustruirea pieselor mici rattling btaie (a motorului), zgomot (n timpul funcionalii unei maini) rattling noise zgomot produs ntr-un tub electronic datorit vibraiei acustice a unui difuzor raupo papur; trestie rave hook/ iron cioc de cioar (pentru scos calafatul vechi) ravel (text) ncurctur de ie; capt de a; a de nsilat; pieptene de netezit//(drum) a se roade, a se uza; (text) a desface, a destrma ravelling mprtiere, desfacere; (drum) deteriorare a mbrcmintei rutiere ravelling of the rubble mound mprtiere a anrocamentelor ravine rp; viroag; ravin; canion; vale erodat; defileu; pas raw necopt, crud; aspru; (TH) brut, neprelucrat, nefinisat, grosier; (met) crud (forme); (meteo) rece i umed (despre vreme) //materie prim raw brick crmid nears raw burning ardere brut raw castings piese brute turnate raw china-clay caolin brut raw copper matte mat cuproas raw cotton bumbac brut/fibr raw data date brute/de ieire raw fibre fibr n stare crud raw film film brut raw gas gaz nepurificat (impur) raw hem p cnep brut raw hide leather piele netbcit raw hide pinion pinion din piele crud raw ingot lingou brut raw juice zeam brut/de difuziune raw mast grind de lemn neprelucrat raw material materie prim, material brut/primar/de baz raw oil/ petroleum petrol brut, iei raw ore minereu brut, grmad de minereuri raw paper hrtie-suport/-baz raw product produs brut/nefinisat raw roofing felt carton celulozic raw rubber cauciuc brut

raw silk borangic, mtase natural crud raw-silk yarn fir grej raw slag zgur primar raw smelting topitur brut raw spirit alcool de fermentaie raw state stare brut raw stock materie prim raw stock dyeing vopsire a fibrelor textile sub form de puf raw storage informaii/memorie de baz; date originale raw sugar zahr nerafinat raw tape band virgin/neimprimat raw timber lemn brut raw warp urzeal crud raw water ap brut/netratat/neepurat raw wire (el) srm neizolat; (met) srm alb raw yarn fir crud ray raz; semidreapt//(/?2) a radia, a iradia ray acoustics acustic geometric ray centre centru de omotetie/de proiecie (n geometrie) ray-control electrode electrod de comand/reglare a fasciculului de electroni ray filter filtru de lumin rayl rayl, unitate de impedan specific acustic Rayleigh disk disc Rayleigh Rayleigh wave (geof) und seismic de suprafa; (tele) und de suprafa/Rayleigh raylon teflon raymark radiofar pentru radiolocatoare ray/arm of an angle latur a unui unghi ray of light raz de lumin rayon mtase artificial, viscoz rayon pulp celuloz pentru viscoz rayon staple celofibr ray physics fizica radiaiilor ray proofing protecie contra radiaiilor ray radiation radiaie rezidual ray ratio constant/putere/modul a(l) omotetiei/ corespondenei ntre dou figuri asemenea raysistor raysistor, element fotoelectric semiconductor ray tracing calcul al drumului/traiectoriei razelor raze (cstr) a debleia, a demola; (TH) a lefui razor brici; aparat de ras razor strop curea (de piele) pentru ascuirea briciului R black level nivel minim al semnalului rou (n tvcolor) R display indicator liniar lrgit/tip R; indicator de radiolocaie tip R reabsorption reabsorbie

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reach ntindere, raz de aciune, zon de influen; sector, seciune; (drum) longrin; (mas) lungime a braului; (nav) btaie (distan), poriune de fluviu ntre dou coturi, bordee (distan parcurs ntre dou volte)//a se ntinde, a atinge, a ajunge (la viteze mari, la presiuni nalte etc.) reach-in freezer dulap congelator reaching naintare cu vnt strns; navigaie n volte (despre veliere) reach-in refrigerator dulap frigorific; frigider comercial (tip dulap) reach of call raz de aciune a apelului (n telefonie) reach of a crane raz maxim de aciune a unei gruie elevatoare reach of the river sector de ru/fluviu reach port a ajunge n port reach through voltage tensiune de strpungere/de ptrundere reach type tool portcuit cu coad lung react a reaciona; a produce o reacie reactance reactan7/reactiv reactance amplifier amplificator de reactan/ parametric reactance current curent dewattat/reactiv reactance drop component reactiv a cderii de tensiune reactance grounding legare la pmnt prin reactan reactance meter impedanmetru, aparat de msurat impedana reactance modulation modulaie de reactan/ reactiv reactance tube/valve tub de reactan; reactan electronic/a unui circuit cu tub electronic reacting agents ageni/substane de reacie reacting force for de reaciune/reactiv reacting spring contraarc reacting substance reactant; substan reactan reacting volt-ampere voltamper reactiv, var (unitate de putere reactiv) reacting weight greutate echivalent reaction (chim) reacie; (fiz) contrapresiune, recul; (mec) reaciune, for de reaciune reaction a.c. generator generator de curent alternativ cu reacie reaction agent reactiv reaction by-product compus secundar al reaciei reaction capacitor/condenser condensator de reacie reaction chain lan de reacie (reacie cu mai multe etape) reaction chamber (chim, hidr) camer de reacie; (met) spaiu de lucru; (petr) camer de cracare reaction column coloan de reacie reaction curve caracteristic de reglaj, curb de reacie reaction engine motor cu reacie

reaction force for de respingere/de recul reaction furnace cuptor pentru topire reactiv (metale neferoase) reaction heat cldur de reacie reaction isobar izobara reaciei reaction isochore izocora reaciei reaction isotherm izoterma reaciei reaction kinetics cinetic de reacie reactionlessness inerie chimic reaction liquid lichid de reacie reaction mass mas de reacie reaction medium mediu de reacie reaction mixture amestec de reacie reaction motor motor cu reacie/sincron cu fier rotitor/fr nfurare rotoric reaction of the abutment reaciune pe reazem reaction of first order reacie de ordinul nti reaction of second order reac ie de ordinul al doilea reaction of support for de reaciune; reaciune pe reazem reaction paper hrtie indicatoare reaction pressure contrapresiune reaction product produs de reacie reaction-propelled reactopropulsat, propulsat prin reacie reaction rate vitez de reacie reaction stage/step faz de reacie reaction time timp de reacie/de rspuns reaction tower turn de reacie reaction turbine turbin cu reaciune reaction velocity vitez de reacie reaction/ reactive vessel reactor; vas de reacie (n ind. chimic) reaction volume volum de reacie reaction yield randament al reaciei reaction zone (of reactor) zon activ (a reactorului); zon de reacie reactivation reactivare; regenerare reactivation of the catalyst reactivare/regenerare a catalizatorului reactivation of the earth regenerare a pmntului decolorant reactivator regenerator, instalaie pentru reactivarea catalizatorului reactive attenuator atenuator reactiv/care nu absoarbe energie reactive coil bobin de reactan reactive complex complex activat reactive current curent reactiv/dewattat reactive dyes colorani reactivi reactive energy meter contor de energie reactiv; varor-metru reactive factor factor de putere reactive jet jet de reacie

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reactive power (el) putere reactiv; (mec) putere/ for de reaciune reactive volt-ampere-hour meter contor de energie reactiv, varor-metru reactive volt-amperes putere reactiv reactive wave und reactiv/de retroaciune react on a reaciona la; a aciona asupra reactor (chim, el} reactor; (el) bobin de reactan/ de oc; drosel; (eri) reactor nuclear reactor art construcie de reactoare reactor behaviour comportare a reactorului reactor catalyst holdup retenie a catalizatorului n reactor reactor cell celul de reactor reactor charge sarcin a reactorului reactor control reglare cu bobin de reactan reactor control board pupitru de comand a reactorului reactor core miez/zon activ a(l) reactorului reactor design proiectare a reactorului reactor dynamics dinamica reactorului reactor envelope/shell nveli al reactorului reactor fission poison otrav a reactorului (de fisiune) reactor kinetics cinetica reactorului reactor loading/feed ncrcare/ alimentare a reactorului reactor-period perioada reactorului reactor plant instalaie atomic reactor poisoning otrvire a reactorului reactor runaway ambalare a reactorului reactor shielding ecranare a reactorului reactor shut-down oprire a reactorului reactor sphere cupol a reactorului reactor start motor motor cu pornire prin bobin de reactan reactor tank/vessel cuv/recipient/vas de presiune a(l) reactorului reactor target int plasat n reactor read a citi; a indica; a manipula; a nregistra (la calculatoare) readability facilitate/capacitate de citire/de lectur; inteligibilitate readable type liter lizibil read-around number numr de lecturi succesive (la calculator) read-around ratio frecven a citirilor succesive (la calculator) read by sound citire dup sunet/cnit (n telegrafie) reader (autom) cititor, main de lectur; (el, inf) cap de citire (la prelucrarea datelor); corp de redare; (poligr) corector; carte de citire reader's mar k semn de corectur reader's proof corectur de cas

read frequency meter frecvenmetru cu lame vibrante read gap ntrefier de citire (al capului magnetic) readily available moisture umiditate productiv (a solului) readily fusible uor fuzibil readily volatile uor volatil readiness for immediate operation/for use (starea de a fi) gata/pregtit pentru funcionare readiness for work gata pentru lucru (camera Wilson) readiness of the goods for shipment mrfuri gata de mbarcare reading citire; indicare; rezultat al msurrii; valoare de scar; indicaie (la aparate de msurat) reading encoder decodificator cititor/lector reading error (el, fiz) eroare de citire/de lectur; (inf) eroare survenit la citirea informaiei de pe un suport reading glass lup de citit reading-in/-off (of dobby cards in textiles) citire a perforaiei cartelelor (n ind. textil) reading in thousandths of an inch cu gradaii n 0,001 ol reading mark semn de carte reading microscope microscop de citire direct reading spectacles ochelari de citit (pentru prezbii) reading telescope tub vizor de citire (la instrumente topografice) reading-/read-off time timp de citire/de lectur/de redare read-in rate vitez de intrare/de introducere/de nregistrare (a datelor) readjust a reajusta, a corecta reglarea readjustment reglare, corectare, rectificare read only memory (ROM) memorie fix/ permanent/ (programabil) numai pentru citit; memorie moart/care nu poate fi modificat n utilizare normal read-out (autom) indicator (luminos); (inf) afiare, prezentare a datelor sub form de caractere; (metr) indicaie, citire, rezultat; dispozitiv de citire (a indicaiilor), lector read-out display indicaie de citire/a valorii msurate read-out lamp lamp exploratoare read-out memory memorie de citire/cu valoare fix read-out panel cmp/panou indicator read-out station staie de recepie a datelor msurate read-out storage memorare a indicaiilor read-out time timp de acces read-out value valoare indicat/citit read through of the script lectur a scenariului (n tv)

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read-write head cap de citire i nregistrare, cap de afiare ready pregtit, preparat, gata ready about! gata pentru volta n vntl(comand de manevr la veliere) ready built machine main "de serie" (n opoziie cu maina executat dup o comand special) ready cash/money bani numerar ready-cut house cas de lemn prefabricat ready for composition bun de cules ready for driving gata pentru exploatare ready for fly(ing) gata de zbor ready for operation/ service pregtit pentru intrarea n funciune ready for press/printing bun de tipar ready for shipment gata de ncrcare/mbarcare ready for use gata pentru utilizare/pentru folosire . ready for work n stare de funcionare readying pregtire ready-made (TH) gata pentru utilizare/pentru folosire; (text) de gata (confecii) ready-made clothing manufactory fabric de confecii ready mixed paint vopsea frecat ready reckoner barem ready state stare de inerie ready-to-depart semnal de pornire (a trenului) ready to take off gata de zbor ready-to-wear garment mbrcminte gata confecionat (pentru a fi purtat) reagent reactiv reagent bottle sticl pentru reactivi real (R) real, adevrat, efectiv; veritabil; original real accounts conturi de exploatare real accumulator parte real a acumulatorului (unui calculator) real/ direct/ absolute/ specific address adres real/ direct/ absolut/ specific, adres din memoria principal real aggregate demand cerere total/global real real assets bunuri imobile real component component real/ efectiv/ activ/ ohmic real current curent real/activ/efectiv real cycle ciclu real real dead time ntrziere pur/perfect real estate (r.e.) proprietate imobiliar; imobil(e) real estate agent/operator agent imobiliar real estate register cadastru realign a reajusta; a regrupa; a reconstrui real iron cross section sec iune real a fierului (profilat) realizable realizabil, utilizabil realize a realiza; a nelege realm domeniu, sfer

real money bani efectivi; valori efective real number system mulime a tuturor numerelor reale real output/power (el) putere activ; (mas) putere efectiv/real; (mec) putere/productivitate efectiv real resistance rezisten ohmic/pur real reversed i mage imagine rsturnat real solution soluie adevrat real storage (RS) memorie real/direct accesibil real time timp real (referitor la un sistem de prelucrare prin care rezultatele sunt obinute "simultan" cu evenimentul care a generat datele de intrare) real time applications aplicaii (ale calculatoarelor) n timp real/n timpul desfurrii procesului real time clock ceasornic de timp real/pentru evidena orei curente (ntr-un sistem de calcul) real-time computer calculator n timp real/care efectueaz calculele n timpul desfurrii proceselor pe care le comand real time language (RTL) limbaj (pentru programarea aplicaiilor) n timp real real time system sistem n timp real/cu valoare redus a timpului de rspuns real-to-random ratio raport ntre num rul impulsurilor reale i cel al numerelor accidentale real value valoare real/efectiv/prescris real-valued real, cu valori reale (n analiza matematic) real velocity of filtration vitez real de filtraie ream (hc, poligr) top, stiv (de hitie)//(/naf-zm) a aleza, a lrgi, a adnci (interiorul unei guri); (min, petr) a lrgi o gaur de sond/o excavaie reamed hole orificiu alezat reamer (ma-un) alezor; (min) unealt de lrgit guri; (petr) lrgitor, sap lrgitoare reamer bar bar pentru fixarea alezorului (la alezarea gurilor adnci) reamer bit lrgitor reamer blade lam de lrgitor reamer burnisher alezor fin reamer holder portalezor, cheie de alezor reamer lugs bacuri ale lrgitorului (la foraje) reamer wrench cheie/clup de manipulare a alezorului (de mn) reaming (ma-un) alezare a orificiilor; (petr) lrgire a gurii de sond, corectare a gurii reaming bench dispozitiv/ma in de alezat cu alezor fixat n tija cu articulaie reaming bit (ma-un) alezor de lrgit; (min) cap de lrgit; (petr) sap lrgitoare reaming edge ti de netezitor de gaur de min reaming jig dispozitiv de ghidare pentru alezare reaming machine main de alezat (cu alezor), dispozitiv mecanic de alezat (cu alezor)

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reaming stand dispozitiv de alezare manual (cu alezor) ream out a aleza ream pa per hrtie n coli/tiat la format ream up a lrgi; a evaza reanneal a recoace reap a secera; a recolta; a culege reaper secertoare, cositoare, main de recoltat/ secerat reaper-(and-) binder secertoare-legtoare reaper file pil cu dinare simpl (pentru ascuirea cuitelor la maina de cosit) reaper for wheat secertoare de pioase reaper without throwing secertoare simpl reaping recoltare reaping hook secer reaping machine secertoare rear fund; sfrit; dos, spate; (poligr) contrapagin, pagin cu so, verso//(TH) dinapoi, posterior rear apron risberm (la o lucrare hidrotehnic) rear axle osie/punte din spate rear axle casing/housing tromp a diferenialului/ semiosiei rear axle casing cover capac al carcasei punii din spate rear axle radius rod bra de for al punii din spate (la automobile) rear axle shaft arbore/ax planetar rear axle ie bar sprijin al osiei din spate, bra de mpingere al osiei din spate rear bed fontur din spate (n ind.textil) rear bench-type seat banchet din spate rear boot lad din spate pentru bagaje rear chain lan din spate (la motociclet) rear cockpit cabin a fuzelajului, carling rear conveyor transportor de la coada unei maini de ncrcat rear corner window fereastr din colul din spate (la autoturisme) rear dump hald n spatele frontului unei cariere rear dump body (auto) ben basculant spre spate; caroserie de vehicul cu golirea prin spate; (drum) cup/ben basculant spre spate rear dumping basculare spre spate rear dump truck camion cu ben basculant spre spate rear edge (av) bord de scurgere; (cj) muchie posterioar rear engine motor n spate rear-engined car automobil cu motorul n spate rear entrance intrare prin spate (la autovehicule) rear exit ieire prin spate (la autovehicule) rear-feed horn anten-cornet alimentat prin spate/ prin traversarea oglinzii rearing cretere a animalelor domestice (zootehnie)

rear lamp lantern/lumin roie posterioar/de poziie rear licence/ license plate numr de circulaie de la spate rear light (auto) lumin din spate; (av) lumin de semnalizare din spate (de coad); (nav) far (de aliniament) posterior rear of the train coada trenului rear outrigger/spar lonjeron posterior (la avioane) rear panel perete din spate rear projection retroproiecie rearrange a aranja din nou, a pune n ordine rearrangement (chim) transpoziie; (mat) rearanjare; regrupare; schimbare a ordinii termenilor ntro serie rear reflecting/view mirror oglind retrovizoare rear reflector dispozitiv reflectant (ochi de pisic), reflector de la spate rear rider cltor pe aua din spate (la motociclet) rear seat loc din spate rear-seat back sptar al scaunului din spate rear side latur din spate, revers rear spring arc de la spate rear spring bracket suport al arcului de la spate rear-steering car autovehicul cu roi de direcie n spate rear-to-front ratio randament direcional al unei antene, raport fa-spate rear view vedere din spate rearward spre spate/coad rear wheel roat din spate rear-wheel brake frn pe roile din spate rear-wheel drive propulsie/antrenare prin roile din spate rear (wheel) hub butuc al roii de la spate rear-wheel steering direcie care acioneaz pe roile din spate rear/tail wind vnt din/de pupa (n navigaie) rear window geam/fereastr de la spate rear wing arip din spate (la autovehicule) reason motiv, cauz//a argumenta reasonable assumption determinare, presupunere logic reasoning raionament, judecat, raionare (n logica matematic) reason meter contor electrolitic Wright reason-why advertising publicitate cu argumente (n favoarea produsului) reassembly asamblare repetat (dup o revizie a unei maini) reassessment reevaluare Reaumur scale (R) scar termometric Reaumur rebabbit(t) a bearing a turna din nou un lagr/un cuzinet reback a rotunji din nou cotorul unei cri

1092

rebate (arh, cstr) prag, rebord, teras, treapt; palplan, scobitur, ieitur; (mn) rabat, reducere, bonificaie, remiz//a mbina n fal/prin bltuire; (cj) a lega inele cu eclise rebated joint mbinare n fal/prin suprapunere rebated mitre dovetail ncheietur n coad-derndunic ascuns (n dulgherie, tmplrie) rebate of freight reducere a navlului rebate plane rindea gur-de-broasc, rindea de laluit rebating faluire rebating chisel dalt de faluri rebating cutter frez de faluri de canale Rebecca system emitor-receptor de radiolocaie tip Rebecca rebind a lega din nou (o carte); a cercui din nou (o roat) reboiler refierbtor rebore a aleza din nou reboring alezare repetat (la reparaie etc.) reboring of cylinder realezare a unui cilindru rebound (fiz) reflectare; (mec) contralovitur; (mii, miri) recul, oc, reacie//(/?z, mii) a ricoa, a recula rebound hardness duritate Shore rebound valve supap de recirculaie rebroadcast(ing) a redifuza, a radiodifuza din nou// retransmisie radiofonic rebroadcasting telegraphic repeater retransmisie telegrafic rebroadcast transmitter/station staie de retransmisie; emitor al unui translator/unei staii releu rebuff recul; aruncare napoi rebuild (cstr) a reconstrui; a recldi; a reface; (masuri) a recondiiona, a modifica (construcia unei maini) rebuilded tyre pneu reapat rebuilding reconstrucie, transformare, refacere rebuying rate rat de rscumprare recalescence recalescen, renclzire recalescence curve curb de rcire recalibrate a recalibra, a reetalona; a reverifica recalking, recaulking temuire recall (mari) reamintire (metod de testare a efectului reclamei); revocare, abrogare; (tele) rapel, rechemare//a-i aminti; a rechema; a revoca recall flag pavilion de chemare la bord a brcilor recall signal semnal de rapel/de rechemare recap a tyre/tire a reapa/a recauciuca un pneu recapped tyre/tire pneu reapat/recauciucat recarburization recarburare recarburize a recarbura recast a retopi, a corecta, a refasona recasting (met) returnare; (miri) reloptare (releu de lopat); punte/cablu de racord electric; (poligr) retopire

recede from an agrcement a se retrage dintr-o convenie receding table mas cu retragere automat (la cursa de napoiere a sculei) receipt (rcpt., rec., rect.) recipis, chitan; reet, prescripie medical; ncasri, venituri, primire//a da chitan, a iscli de primire pentru receipt book chitanier receipted invoice factur tampilat achitat" receipt in duplicate chitan n dublu exemplar receipt in (full) discharge chitan pentru sold, chitan final receipt an invoice a achita o factur receipts and expenditure ncasri i cheltuieli receipt stamp timbru pentru chitan receivables venituri de realizat, sum corespunztoare mrfii vndute i nencasate receive a primi, a obine; (tele) a recepiona receiver (TH) seismograf, receptor; recipient, colector, rezervor, bazin, buncr; .(hidr) bazin de umplere; (mari) destinatar, recepioner; (petr) rezervor de recepie; (poligr) strngtor; (tele) receptor; telefon; aparat de radiorecepie receiver/receiving aerial anten de recepie receiver cabinet/ case caset/ cutie a receptorului telefonic receiver cap/earpiece pavilion (al unui receptor) receiver circuit circuit (electric) de sarcin receiver controls elemente de comand ale receptorului receiver decrement atenuare a receptorului (telefonic) receiver gating declanare periodic; deblocare a receptorului receiver in bankruptcy administrator judiciar (al averii falitului); lichidator (ntr-un faliment) receiver inset capsul de ascultare a unui receptor telefonic receiver mixer melanjor de font receiver mounting frame cadru de montare a receptorului (telefonic) receiver noise zgomot intern/propriu/de fond al unui receptor receiver primaries culori primare ale receptorului (n tv-color) receiver puise delay ntrziere a impulsurilor n receptor receiver radiation radiaie a unui radioreceptor (defect) receiver rest comutator de furc al receptorului telefonic receiver synchron receptor cu cmp rotitor/inelar; receptor selsin receive-to-send loop bucl de recepie-emisie receiving recepie

1093

receiving bath bazin de recepie receiving bin buncr colector receiving bobbin bobin receptoare/de nfurare la filarea fibrelor chimice receiving box recipient receiving canal canal de recepie (n hidrotehnic) receiving case lad de colectare (n ind.textil) receiving cone plnie de colectare receiving document proces-verbal de recepie receiving efficiency randament/eficien de recepie (n traficul telefonic) receiving egg montejus (n ind.chimic) receiving element element sensibil (al unui aparat de msurat) receiving flask balon (de sticl)-rezervor receiving hopper plnie/buncr de primire/de recepie (a betonului fluid) receiving house staie/camer de recepie receiving loop anten-cadru de recepie receiving lug dorn de prindere receiving opening deschidere pentru ncrcare, gur de ncrcare receiving order (RO) ordin de primire receiving perforator receptor (telegrafic) perforator receiving reference equivalent echivalent de recepie, atenuare de referin a recepiei receiving relay releu receptor receiving selsyn sincro-repetitor; selsin repetitor/ receptor receiving set aparat receptor/de radiorecepie receiving slot/slit fant de captare/de nregistrare/de intrare (a luminii) receiving station (cj) staie de destinaie; (tele) staie de recepie receiving tank (alim) bazin decantor; (petr) rezervor de recepie receiving terminal staie de recepie receiving trial ncercare/prob de recepie receiving wave und recepionat receiving yard grup de linii de primire a grii de triaj Recent Recent, Holocen (perioada de timp scurs de la ultima glaciaie; seria de strate depuse n aceast perioad) receptacle (el) priz de curent; buc pentru fi/dulie; (hidr) rezervor de recepie; (ind chim} recipient, rezervor, bazin receptacle contact contact de buc/de fi/de priz receptacle outlet priz de curent multipl reception basin bazin de recepie/de alimentare (din care i adun apele un ru) reception block cmp de sosire (semiautomat) a semnalelor (ci ferate) reception by buzzer/sounder recepie auditiv reception test ncercare (tehnic) de recepie

reception test set circuit verificator de recepie receptivity capacitate de asimilare recess (cstr) ni, firid, golul ancadramentului de fereastr sau de u; (geol) cavitate; (mas) canal circular; (ma-un) degajare; ieire din angrenare; (TH) 'd&ncitur%J/(ma-un) a degaja, a reteza, a canela; a freza anuri sau intrnduri (la mainile de frezat) recessed fitting montare ncastrat (montare a unui aparat ntr-un loca n zid astfel nct faa lui anterioar s fie la nivelul peretelui) recessed headlamp far montat n arip recessed lighting fitting aplic, corp de iluminat ncastrat recessed panel panou montat retras/necat recessed radiator radiator ncastrat/ncorporat recessed square loca ptrat (pentru montaj) recessed switch comutator ncastrat/ngropat recess head canelur, ciubuc/scafa cu gt, comis concav recessing bar bar/portcuit pentru strunjirea canelurilor i pragurilor interioare recessing machine main de frezat de sus recessing tool cuit de strunjit praguri i caneluri interioare recessional moraine moren rmas n urma retragerii unui ghear recession space camer/compartiment/spaiu de refulare recharge ncrcare suplimentar (la acumulatoare)// a rencrca (acumulatoare) recharging ncrcare/dozare suplimentar; rencrcare recharter a navlosi din nou; a subnavlosi recheck a verifica, a controla rechuck a strnge din nou n mandrin recipe reet; (chim, plasf) prescripie de amestecare recipient (mn) primitor, destinatar (al unei scrisori); beneficiar (al unui cec); (TH) vas, recipient recipient's address adres a destinatarului reciprocal invers; reciproc; dual reciprocal depth adncime conjugat (n saltul hidraulic) reciprocal element element simetric fa de nmulire; element invers reciprocal kernel nucleu reciproc/rezolvant (n algebr) reciprocal lattice (fiz) reea reciproc (invers); (met) reea orientat (la cristale) reciprocal linear dispersion dispersie liniar reciproc reciprocal motion/movement micare de "du-tevino"/ alternativ rectilinie

1094

reciprocal of amplification penetrant, inversul amplificrii reciprocal (of a) matrix matrice invers; invers a unei matrice reciprocal ohm; mho siemens (unitate de conductant electric) reciprocal pole pol opus, antipol reciprocal reaction reacie reversibil reciprocal spiral spiral hiperbolic reciprocal trade agreement acord comercial pe baz de reciprocitate reciprocal (trade) treaty tratat pentru comer reciproc/ invers reciprocal transducer traductor reversibil/reciproc/ invers reciprocal value valoare reciproc/invers reciprocate a oscila, a mi ca oscilant, a efectua micare oscilant de du-te-vino" reciprocating compressor compresor cu piston reciprocating drill perforator percutant reciprocating engine motor/main cu piston reciprocating feeder alimentator oscilant reciprocating (internai combustion) engine motor cu ardere intern cu micare alternativ/cu piston reciprocating lever prghie oscilant; balansier reciprocating mass mas n micare alternativ reciprocating (mass) balance echilibru al maselor n micare alternativ reciprocating motion/movement micare alternativ rectilinie/ de du-te-vino" reciprocating pump (mas) pomp cu micare alternativ/cu piston; (miri) pomp cu dublu efect reciprocating rod biel reciprocating rolling process procedeu de laminare cu pas de pelerin reciprocating saw gater reciprocating sieve sit oscilant/ vibratoare reciprocating trough conveyor scoc oscilant (n minerit) reciprocator main cu piston reciprocity reciprocitate; simetrie (a unei matrice) reciprocity of the displacements reciprocitate a deplasrilor reciprocity of the work done reciprocitate a lucrului mecanic recirculating; recirculation recirculare recirculating gas(es) gaze de recirculare recirculating pump pomp de recirculare recirculating/recirculation ratio coeficient de recirculare, raport gaze de recirculare-materie prim recirculating water ap de recirculare recirculation furnace cuptor de recirculare recirculation-type evaporator evaporator cu recirculaie; vaporizator cu circulaie forat

recision of secrecy desecretizare a unei invenii reckon a calcula, a socoti, a evalua reckoner barem, tabel de calcul; persoan care efectueaz calcule, calculator reckoning (mat) calcul, calculaie, socoteal; (nav) estim; calcul reckon up a deconta, a socoti reclaim (TH) a repara, a reface, a corecta, a recupera; (chim) a regenera; (hidr) a executa lucrri de hidroamelioraie// (plasf) cauciuc regenerat reciaim days termen de apel reclaim dispersion dispersie de regenerat reclaimed land(s) (agr) pmnturi redate agriculturii prin mbun t iri mnciare; (min) refacere a suprafeei surpate reclaimed product material regenerat reclaimed pulp fibr recuperat (n ind.hrtiei) reclaimed rubber (cauciuc) regenerat reclaimed stock past recuperat (n ind.hrtiei) reclaimed sulphuric acid acid sulfuric regenerat reclaimed timber lemn rpit"/ recuperat dup folosire la susinerea lucrrilor miniere reclaiming (agr) recuperare; mbuntire funciar; (cstf) recuperare; reluare (din hald); (//z) regenerare, reparare; (miri) restaurare a terenului; recuperare a materialului de susinere reclaiming agent agent de regenerare reclaiming by filtration regenerare prin filtrare reclaiming by gravity regenerare prin decantare reclaiming tower turn de recuperare (n ind.hrtiei) reclaim mix amestec cu (cauciuc) regenerat reclaim stock amestec de cauciuc coninnd regenerat reclaim vulcanizate vulcanizat din (cauciuc) regenerat reclamation amendament; (TH) reparare,corectare; rectificare; recuperare; (chim) regenerare; (hidr) ameliorare, mbuntire, asanare reclamation of waste paper prelucrare/ reciclare a maculaturii reclamation plant instalaie de regenerare rcclassification clasare repetat reclination nclinaie, poziie nclinat reclined aplecat, nclinat reclining seat scaun cu sptar rabatabil/nclinabil recloser dispozitiv automat/releu de reanclan are rapid reclosing reanclanare, renchidere reclosing fuse siguran cu reanclanare/automat reclosing relay releu cu revenire/de reanclanare reclothing of card schimbare a garniturilor de pe organele de lucru ale cardei recognition light (av) lumin de pozi ie; (nav) lumin de recunoatere

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recognition signal semnal de recunoatere (termen maritim militar) recoil (fiz) recul; ricoare; (mas) retragere, oc; retur, revenire; curs invers recoil acceleration acceleraie de recul recoil angle unghi de recul recoil atom atom de recul recoil brake cylinder cilindru de amortizare a reculului (n artilerie) recoil buffer (mec, mii) amortizor de recul (la tunuri); (miri) tampon cu recul recoil counter contor pentru nuclee de recul recoil efect efect de recul recoil electron electron de recul recoil escapement eapament cu recul (n orologerie) recoil guide shoe sabot alunector; patin recoiling motion micare de recul recoiling nucleon nucleon de recul recoil liquid lichid pentru frn recoil mean free path drum/parcurs liber mediu de recul recoil proporional counter contor proporional pentru nuclee de recul recoil range parcurs de recul recoil spindle tij a amortizorului (la ciocanul mecanic) recoil spring arc al transportorului; arc de recul (la arme) recoil stroke micare n sens invers recoil track urm a particulei de recul recoil wedge (mas) pan de blocare/de frn; (mii) pan de contrarecul recombination recombinare recombing repieptnare recommended average on-state current curent nominal recompounding refacere a amestecului (din componentele individuale) recomputc a verifica calculaia reconcilement; reconciliation (re)conciliere; aplanare (a unui conflict) recondition (petr) recondiionare, regenerare//(me/) a recondiiona, a repara; (TH) a prelucra suplimentar, a fmisa,a ajusta reconditioned carrier demodulation/reception (sistem de) recepie cu regenerarea purttoarei/cu amplificare constant a undei purttoare/cu und purttoare recondiionat/refcut reconditioning restaurare, reparaie, recondiionare recon figuration reconfigurare, schimbare a metodei de folosire a componentelor unui sistem de calcul reconnaissance (geol) recunoatere; cercetare preliminar; (petr) explorare preliminar

reconnaissance aircraft/ plane avion de cercetare/ de recunoatere reconnaissance map hart de recunoatere/ schematic (n geologie) reconnaissance satellite satelit de recunoatere strategic (cu televiziune) reconnaissance survey recunoatere pe teren; ridicare liniar/topografic de recunoatere a terenului reconnoit(e)ring borehole foraj de recunoatere reconstruct a reconstrui; a restaura reconstruction of image compunere/ sintez/ reproducere a imaginii reconversion reconversiune, trecere de la un fel de producie la altul record (rec.) nregistrare, nscriere, notare, protocol; adeverin, list, certificat, registru, arhiv, document (oficial); dare de seam, raport, not; caracter, caracteristic; (autom) band de nregistrare; (in/) informaie memorat; serie de date/ de informaii; (mari) proces-verbal; (tele) plac/ disc de picup/ de patefon// a nregistra; a memora record album album de discuri record bag map/plic pentru discuri record block bloc de nregistrare; grup de date constituind o unitate vehiculat ntre memoria calculatorului i un echipament periferic record changer picup/patefon cu schimbtor automat de discuri record/recorder/recording chart band de hrtie pentru nregistrri record curve curb de nregistrare automat (obinut prin folosirea unui aparat de nregistrare automat) recorded broadcast reproducere a unui program imprimat (pe band magnetic) recorder (autom, fiz) nregistrator; (el) oscilograf de impulsuri periodice; (tele) nregistrator; receptor imprimator; (TH) aparat nregistrator/de nregistrare/ de imprimare recorder control (element de) comand a(l) magnetofonului recorder deck mecanism de rulare al magnetofonului recorder meter aparat de msurat nregistrator recorder reception recep ie de pe band (imprimat) recorder with dotted record nregistrator prin puncte recorder with linear recording nregistrator cu linie continu record format format al unei nregistrri, descriere a coninutului i organizrii unei nregistrri record gap spaiu interbloc record graphicaliy a nregistra grafic

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recording (rec., REC) nregistrare; imprimare (la magnetofon); fotografiere/nregistrare a unei scene cu o camer de televiziune recording accelerometer accelerograf recording altimeter barograf recording attachment dispozitiv nregistrator recording barometer barometru nregistrator; barograf recording blank/disk disc de nregistrare recording bridge detector de semnale telegrafice cu punte redresoare recording counter numrtor/contor cu nregistrare recording demand meter contor nregistrator de convorbiri, nregistrator de trafic recording density densitate de nregistrare, numr de bii memorai pe o unitate de lungime a pistei recording device (inj) dispozitiv de nregistrare/de transpunere a informaiei pe un suport fizic; (metr, fiz) aparat/instrument nregistrator recording driftmeter derivograf recording equalization corectare/compensare a nregistrrii (la discuri de patefon) recording error eroare de scriere/survenit pe parcursul nregistrrii informaiei recording frequency meter frecvenmetru cu nregistrare/nregistrator recording gauge (hidr) dispozitiv nregistrator de nivel; limnigraf; (petr) manometru nregistrator record(ing)/ write head cap de imprimare/de nregistrare/ de scriere (al unui dispozitiv de nregistrare a informaiilor) recording hygrometer higrometru nregistrator recording instrument/apparatus/meter nregistrator; aparat de msurat nregistrator/ cu nregistrare recording lamp lamp pentru pista sonor/de nregistrare optic recording mechanism mecanism nregistrator, aparat de nregistrare recording of proceedings not, minut; procesverbal recording on film scriere a textului pe film recording oscillograph oscilograf nregistrator; inscriptor direct recording paper hrtie pentru nregistrri recording pressure-gauge manometru nregistrator recording pyrometer pirometru nregistrator recording rain-gauge pluviograf, pluviometru nregistrator recording receiver receptor cu band de nregistrare, radio-casetofon recording response caracteristic de frecven a nregistrrii recording speed indicator tahograf recording station staie de prospeciune seismometric

recording strip band/panglic a aparatului nregistrator recording stylus tift/vrf/ac de nregistrare; peni capilar recording tape band de magnetofon recording theodolite teodolit proiector recording thermometer termometru nregistrator recording transmission measuring set hipsograf nregistrator de nivel recording truck autocamion cu staie seismic recording trunk for line fault service fir al serviciului de deranjamente recording unit detector de semnale telegrafice recording van rurgonet de reportaj recording wire linie (telefonic) de ordine record ist operator-nregistrator de sunet, maestru de sunet record keeping controls scoatere din eviden (prin distrugerea documentelor nvechite) record-moulding press pres de formare/de presare a discurilor record of attendances registru de prezen record of evidence proces-verbal de mrturie dat record office grefa, birou al arhivelor; registratur record pattern curb de nregistrare record-playback head/-repeat head cap de redare/ de reproducere a nregistrrii record player patefon; picup record-processing controls prelucrare i aducere la zi a materialului din arhive record storage nmagazinare de registre, memorie de nregistrare record turn table taler pentru discuri (de patefon) recoup a despgubi; a compensa; a defalca// sczmnt, reinere, scdere recoup an investment a recupera o investiie recoupment despgubire, indemnizaie recover (text) regenerare; mbrcare cu garnitur de card; mbrcare a cilindrilor de presiune la trenurile de laminare//a recupera; a completa, a regenera, a reface, a restabili; (min, petr) a extrage recoverable oii petrol recuperabil/extractibil recover debts a recupera creane recovered acid acid recuperat recovered alcohol alcool recuperat recovered carbon crbune activ regenerat recovered casing burlan recuperat (la sonde) recovered energy energie recuperat recovered oil ulei regenerat recovered solvent solvent recuperat recover from losses a se redresa dup pierderi recovering of race board revenire a patului vatalei (la maini textile) recovering tap crlig/dorn de instrumentaie (la sonde)

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recovering time timp de deionizare (dup ntreruperea curentului anodic) recover losses a recupera pierderile recover the slurry a depune lamul recovery (autom) recuperare, regenerare; (cstr) reluare (din hald); refacere, renovare; (in/) restaurare dup cdere (a unui sistem de calcul); rectigare, restabilire; revenire la valoarea iniial; (petr, TH) recuperare/ exploatare secundar, extracie; (text) revenire (elastic), relaxare recovery boiler cazan recuperator recovery current (autom) curent de restabilire/de revenire; (el) curent de regenerare/de recuperare (la supraconductoare) recovery cycle ciclu de revenire/de restabilire recovery factor coeficient de extracie; factor de recuperare (a petrolului din zcmnt) recovery furnace sob de regenerare recovery hook crlig pentru instrumentaie (la sonde) recovery of business redresare a afacerilor recovery of casing recuperare a burlanelor, detubare a sondei recovery of core recuperare a caretelor la sondaj recovery of damages obinere a unor despgubiri recovery of expenses recuperare a cheltuielilor (indirecte) recovery of gasoline degazolinare recovery of oil exploatare a zcmintelor de petrol; extracie a petrolului recovery of pillars exploatare a pilierilor rmai n min recovery of spent pickle liquor regenerare a bilor/ soluiilor de decapare (uzate) recovery oven cuptor de cocs cu extragerea produselor secundare recovery plant (hc) instalaie de recuperare; (petr) instalaie de regenerare, instalaie de degazolinare recovery rate vitez de regenerare/de restabilire/de recuperare recovery ratio coeficient de exploatare/de recuperare recovery time (autom, el) timp de regenerare/de restabilire/de ntrziere (la diode); timp minim de tergere/de deionizare (la tiratroane); (chim) timp de deionizare; (metr) timp de revenire; (petr) timp de reactivare recovery to original position ntoarcere n poziia iniial recovery vehicle autovehicul de depanare/de remorcare recovery voltage tensiune de restabilire recovery well sond de exploatare recreation of a picture distorsiune a unei imagini recruit supplies a se reaproviziona

recrystallization hardening (of aluminium alloys) ntrire de recristalizare (a aliajelor de aluminiu) rectangle (rect.) dreptunghi rectangular (rect.) (fiz) rectangular, ortogonal; (mat) dreptunghiular rectangular BH loop core miez magnetic cu ciclu histerezis dreptunghiular rectangular cap tray taler cu clopote dreptunghiulare (n petrochimie) rectangular coordinates coordonate rectangulare/ carteziene rectangular-edge profile profil de cant dreptunghiular (la prelucrarea lemnului) rectangular ferrite ferit dreptunghiular/cu ciclu histerezis dreptunghiular rectangular form (of a complex number) forma algebric (a unui numr complex) rectangular key pan dreptunghiular rectangular port deschidere dreptunghiular (de acces la vana cilindric etc.) rectangular potentiometer compensator n coordonate rectangulare rectangular semigroup semigrup ortogonal (n algebr) rectangular table mas dreptunghiular rectangular timber lemn ecarisat/ptrat rectangular waveguide ghid de unde rectangular/ dreptunghiular rectifiable curve curb rectificabil/a crei lungime poate fi calculat rectification (chim, petr) rectificare, corectare, limpezire, purificare, distilare fracionat; (el) redresare; detecie; (fiz) demodulaie; (poligr) slbire a liniilor rectification channel canal de rectificare/de regularizare rectification column/tower coloan de rectificare rectification efficiency randament de redresare rectification factor factor/coeficient de directivitate rectification under vacuum rectificare sub vid/ n vid rectified (rect.) rectificat; rafinat; redresat rectified current curent redresat rectified spirit alcool rectificat rectifier (el, fiz) redresor; detector; ventil electric; (miri) rectificator, convertizor electric rectifier barrier strat de baraj redresor rectifier bridge redresor n punte; punte redresoare rectifier filter reactor bobin de filtraj/de reea de curent alternativ rectifier inverter ondulor; invertor rectifier photocell celul fotoelectric cu strat de baraj, fotocelul semiconductoare rectifier power station staie de redresare

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rectifier stack coloan de elemente redresoare uscate rectifier unit grup redresor rectify a rectifica, a corecta; (autom) a corecta; (chim) a limpezi, a purifica; (el) a redresa (un curent alternativ); (mat) a rectifica (o curb); (poligr) a slbi, a subia; (tele) a detecta rectifying (el, geod) redresare, detecie // (mat) rectificant rectifying action efect de redresare rectifying apparatus aparat de redresare, redresor rectifying camera camer de redresare (n geodezie) rectifying column coloan de rectificare rectifying photogrammetry redresare fotogrammetric rectifying plate/ tray taler al coloanei de rectificare rectifying probe sesizor/cap (de msurare) redresor rectifying repeater transmitor cu corecie rectifying section seciune de rectificare rectifying a short-circuit eliminare a unui scurtcircuit rectifying station staie de redresare rectifying still (ind chim) baz. a coloanei de rectificare; (petr) cuptor de rectificare rectifying tower coloan de rectificare rectifying valve/tube tub redresor rectilineai; rectilinear rectiliniar, rectiliniu rectilinear bridge pod drept rectilinear motion micare rectilinie recto pagin de dreapta/impar; fa (a colii) recto sheet coal cu tipar pe fa recumbent anticline anticlinal rsturnat recumbent fold cut culcat (n geologie) recuperated work lucru mecanic recuperat recuperation restabilire, refacere, recreare; (TH) recuperare, regenerare recuperative furnace/oven cuptor pentru recuperare recuperative glass furnace cuptor de topit sticl cu recuperator recuperator piston piston de refulare recur a (se) repeta; a itera recurrence recuren, revenire, repetare; formul de recuren (n analiza matematic) recurrence theorem teorema restabilirii (n termodinamic) recurrent recurent, periodic, care revine recurrent code cod ciclic/recurent recurrent continued fraction fracie continu periodic (n teoria numerelor) recurrent flow curent invers recurrent network reea/lan de circuite identice recurrent pulse output debit/ieire de impulsuri periodice

recurrent sequence ir recurent (n analiza matematic) recurrent signals semnale care se repet/periodice recurrent surge oscillograph oscilograf de impulsuri periodice recurring/circulating decimal/ fraction fracie zecimal periodic recursion (in/) recurivitate, proprietate a unei entiti de a putea fi prelucrat; (mat) recuren, repetiie; revenire recursion formula formul de recuren/recuri v recursive algorithm algoritm recuri v/care conine pai ce foreaz executarea lui n ntregime recursive function funcie recursiv, funcie care conine apeluri la ea nsi recursive funcional operator recursiv recursive induction inducie recursiv/prin demonstrarea unor afirma ii din ce n ce mai simple recursively enurnerable set mulime recursiv enumerativ recursive program(m)ing programare recursiv/ recurent recut a tia din nou, a dina (la pile); a finisa prin lustruire recutting corectur tipografic prin gravare mecanic recycle (petr) reciclu, recirculare, flegm; (TH) material folosit din nou/a doua oar recycled juice zeam de retur recycled material material folosit din nou/a doua oar recycle ratio coeficient de recirculare, raport dintre materia prim i flegm recycle stock produs recirculat, flegm, reciclu recycle tray taler de recirculare recycle water ap de recirculaie recycling (fiz) reciclaj, reutilizare (a combustibilului regenerat); (petr, TH) recirculare, recirculaie; repetare recycling detector detector comutator pilotat de unda purttoare recycling relay releu de supracurent al unui dispozitiv de reanclanare automat recycling time timp de rota ie/de recircula ie/de reciclare red rou red adder circuit amestector/adiional pentru rou (n tv-color) red antimony kermesit red blood corpuscle eritrocit red brass alam roie red brittleness fragilitate la rou red chalk cret roie red clay argil roie

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red cobalt eritrin red conscious camera videoreceptor hipersensibil pentru rou (n tv-color) red copper cupru tehnic pur red copper ore minereu rou de cupru red-cross coach vagon sanitar/de cruce roie reddening (n)roire redeem a rscumpra, a rambursa, a amortiza redeemable amortizabil redeemable stock obligaiuni amortizabile/ rambursabile redeem a debt a achita o datorie redeem a loan a amortiza un mprumut redeem pledged goods a rscumpra obiecte amanetate red electron gun tun electronic (al unui tub cinescop) pentru culoarea roie redemption rambursare; amortizare (a unei obligaiuni); stingere (a unei datorii) redemption fund fond de amortizare redemption price pre de rscumprare (a unei obligaiuni) redemption quota cot de amortizare redemption value valoare de rambursare/de amortizare red ensign pavilion al flotei comerciale engleze redeployment pozare; remontare redesign reproiectare// a reconstrui; a reproiecta red filter filtru rou (la aparate foto) red flag pavilion ro u (se arboreaz pe timpul buncherrii, operrii sau transportului de mrfuri periculoase) red fog voal dicroic (n fotografie) red glassy copper (ore) cuprit red gold litharge oxid de plumb (litarg) red hardness duritate/rezisten la rou, la incandescen red heat incandescen la rou, rou incandescent red heating nclzire la incandescen red hematite/ iron ore hematit, minereu rou de fier red-hot nclzit la rou rediffusion radiodifuziune prin fir, radioficare red incandescence incandescen la rou red indigo carmine fenicin red iron oxide oxid rou de fier redis pen peni plat/Redis redistilled water ap redistilat red lead and gauze packing garnitur de etanare din estur metalic (impregnat) cu miniu de plumb red lead chromate rou de crom red lead ore minereu rou de plumb cu crom red lead (oxide) miniu de plumb red lead putty chit de miniu

red mari marn roie red mereury oxide oxid mercuric red mercury sulphuret sulfura mercuric redness nclzire la rou red ochre ocru, limonit, miniu de fier red oil olein, acid oleic tehnic redoubling dublare; rsucire secundar a firelor; cablare redoubt redut redox fuel-cell pil/celul de combustie redox/cu oxidoreducere red oxide oxid rou (de fier) redoxon acid /-ascorbic, vitamina C redox rubber cauciuc sintetic polimerizat la temperatur sczut red phosphorus fosfor rou red plate/printer form de tipar pentru culoarea roie red precipitate oxid mercuric; oxid rou de mercur red prussiate of potash fericianur/hexacianoferiat de potasiu red prussiate of soda fericianur/hexacianoferiat de sodiu redraft plan/proiect nou; redactare nou (a unui document); cambie rennoit redraw a rennoi a trat redress (TH) a ndrepta, a corecta, a repara, a rectifica, a restabili; (el) a redresa; (ma-uri) a finisa prin lustruire red restorer recuperator/restaurator de rou (n tvcolor) redrill a refora redrilling reforare/ respare (a sondei) redruby press jewels rubine/lagre presate n plac redruthite calcozin reds flobafene red schorl rutil red-sensitive sensibil la rou (foto) red shift deplasare spre rou red shortness fragilitate la rou (n timpul forjrii) red silver ore pirargirit red slag ironstone lam de minereu de fier red stain rocat (a lemnului) red stripe dung roie; roea (a lemnului) red stuff rou de polizat (oxid de fier) red sulphuret of arsenic realgar red tape band roie" (procedee complicate inutil/ birocratice); rutin administrativ; birocraie red-tape operations operaii accesorii/neproductive (ale unui calculator) red tide decolorare a apelor n apropierea coastelor datorit concentrrii microorganismelor, n special dinoflagelate red trisulphide of antimony kermesit

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reduce a reduce; a slbi, a detensiona, a limita, a ngusta, a micora; (fiz) a scdea (temperatura); (mat) a simplifica; a transforma; a converti; a reduce; a micora; a aduce la acelai numitor reduced admittance admitan normalizat/ relativ/ redus reduce the damping a reduce/a compensa amortizarea reduced-carrier transmission emisie de amplitudine redus a oscilaiei purttoare reduced coupling manon de reducie; reducie reduced crude (oii) iei dezbenzinat reduced density densitate redus reduced focal length distan focal redus reduced goods solduri reduced instruction set computer (RISC) calculator cu set redus de instruciuni (implementate n arhitectura procesorului) reduced join produs liber redus (n topologie) reduced long-distance rate tarif redus pentru convorbiri telefonice Ia mare distan reduced mass mas redus reduced nickel oxide burete de nichel reduced quadraie ecuaie ptratic redus reduced quantum number numr cuantic secundar reduced scale scar de reproducere micorat reduced-voltage starter demaror la tensiune redus reduced volume volum sczut/redus reduced wave equation ecuaia lui Helmholtz (cu derivate pariale) reduce a fraction to its lowest terms a simplifica o frac ie cu cel mai mare divizor comun al numitorului i numrtorului reduce a fraction to lower terms a simplifica o fracie reduce the plasticity of ceramics a reduce plasticitatea ceramicii reducer (chim) dezoxidant; (foto) baie de slbire; (hidr, mec, miri) reductor; (ma-uri) manon de reducie, reducie, supap de reducie; (petr) instalaie de dezbenzinare; (text) laminor cu barete i flaiere (pentru fire de ln pieptnat); agent reductor, reductor reducer gear for pumping units reductor de turaie pentru uniti de pompare reducer sleeve reducie cu muf reducer solution soluie de diluare reduce to scrap a transforma n fier vechi reduce to slime a aduce n suspensie; (se) a lemui reducibility reductibilitate reducible chain lan reductibil (n topologie) reducible polynomial polinom reductibil/ factorizabil reducible surface suprafa decompozabil (n geometrie)

reducing distilare sub presiune redus ; dezbenzinare; reducere reducing action aciune de reducere reducing agent (chim, met) dezoxidant, agent reductor; (poligr) diluant reducing atmosphere atmosfer reductoare reducing atmosphere furnace brazing lipire tare/brazare n mediu de hidrogen reducing bath baie reductoare (n ind.pielriei) reducing box laminor de pasaj mediu n filatura de ln pieptnat reducing burning ardere reductoare (n ind.sticlei i a ceramicii) reducing bush(ing)/sleeve (mas) reducie cu mufa; (petr) manon de reducie; mufa cu reducie reducing coupling racord/mufa reductor(-oare) de presiune reducing die stan de tras pentru operaie final reducing elbow cot de reducie reducing fire foc reduc tor (n ind.sticlei i a ceramicii) reducing flame flacr reductoare reducing furnace cuptor metalurgic de reducere reducing gas gaz reductor reducing gear (angrenaj) reductor reducing machine main de mrunire/de mcinare reducing medium (chim) mediu de reducere; (met) mediu reductor reducing melting topire reductoare (a metalelor) reducing mill laminor reductor reducing nipple niplu de reducere/de trecere reducing of crude oil dezbenzinare a ieiului reducing paste past reductoare reducing piece (ma-uri) manon/muf de reducie; (TH) reducie reducing pipe (petr) eava reductoare; (ts) eava/ racord de reducie reducing power putere reductoare/de reducere reducing resistance rezisten moderatoare/ reductoare reducing/ reduction roasting prjire reductoare (prepararea minereului) reducing scale scar de reducie reducing slag zgur reductoare reducing smelting topire reductoare a metalelor (n vederea separrii) reducing socket (mas) mula de reducie; (ma-uri) reducie pentru evi reducing sugar zahr reductor reducing tee(-piece) teu de reducie reducing transformer devoltor; transformator reductor/ cobortor reducing unit instalaie de dezbenzinare/de distilare sub presiune redus

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reducing valve ventil de reducere, supap de reducie; reductor de presiune reducing white alb de amestec reductant (agent) reductor reductases reductaze reducting atmosphere/medium atmosfer reductoare reduction micorare, scdere, slbire, diminuare; (chim, foto, met) reducere; dezoxidare; (cstr) concasare fin; (mn) bonificaie; rabat; moderare (a preurilor); (mas) transmisie, angrenaj; reducie; demultiplicator; (mat) simplificare; transformare; diminuare; reducere; amplificare (a unei fracii ordinare); micorare; aducere (la acelai numitor): prelucrare; (mii) cucerire; (777) presiune, comprimare reduction bath baie reductoare reduction cone con de reducie reduction crusher concasor fin (secundar); granulator reduction factor factor de reducere reduction factor of stacks factor de a ezare a stivelor de lemn reduction furnace cuptor de reducere reduction gear (auto) angrenaj de demultiplicare/de reducie; (hidr, mec) reductor; (mas) demultiplicator reduction gear box reductor reduction heat cldur a reaciei de reducere reduction in/of area gtuire, striciune, ngustare; contracie reduction in turnover micorare a deverului reduction jaw crusher concasor cu falei secundar (fin, finisor) reduction joint reducie, mufa de reducie reduction of (cross section) area micorare a seciunii transversale reduction of speed reducere a turaiei reduction on the agreed price bonificaie fa de preul convenit reduction-oxidation reducere-oxidare, oxidoreducere reduction potenial potenial de reducere reduction prin copie la scar redus reduction ratio (auto, metr) raport de demultiplicare; (ind chim) grad de mrunire; (mas) raport de transmitere al angrenajului reductor; (TH) raport de transmisie/de transmitere reduction ratio of crusher raport ntre mrimea materialului intrat i a celui ieit de la concasor reduction reaction reacie de reducere reduction reverberatory furnace cuptor cu reverberaie pentru reducere reduction slag zgur reductoare reduction sleeve reducie cu mufa

reduction smelting topire reductoare (a metalelor) reduction socket soclu reductor reduction to a common denominator aducere la acelai numitor reduction valve supap reductoare reduction zone zon de reducere (la furnal) reductive agent reductor reductor reductor, angrenaj demultiplicator red ultramarine ultramarin rou redundance; redundancy (inj) exces; redundan; existen a unui numr de elemente mai mare dect cel strict necesar realizrii unui scop; surplus de comunicare/de semnale pentru transmiterea unei anumite cantiti de informaie; (mn) surplus de personal/de salariai redundance equation ecuaie cu rdcini strine redundancy in determination supradeterminare redundant (TH) suplimentar, redundant, excedentar; (mec) static nedeterminat; supraabundent, excesiv redundant digit cifr de ncercare/de verificare, numr/cifr redundant(); bit de control red uzate reduzat, sediment format n mediu natural puternic reductor (crbune, petrol etc.) red vitriol sulfat de cupru red, white and blue test reacie a aminelor primare, secundare i teriare cu acidul azotic redwood colorant (textil) natural extras din lemn de santal Redwood viscosity viscozitate Redwood redyeing revopsire red zinc ore zincit reed (agr) trestie, stuf; (auto, cf) arc lamelar/cu foi; (el) lamel de contact; (ma-un) pan de ghidare prismatic; (met) retasur; (min) fitil de aprindere; (text) spat reed and harness brushing machine main de periat spate i ie reed contact contact electric etanat (n gaz de protecie) reed drive loudspeaker difuzor electromagnetic cu palet liber reed frequency meter frecvenmetru cu lamele vibrante reed hook paset (n ind.textil) reed horn corn de cea cu membran vibratoare (n navigaie) reed mace papur reed mark semn de spat (la rzboaie de esut) reed plate/sheet stufit reed pulp past de stuf reed rake dinte de spat reed relay releu cu lamele/cu contacte n tub de protecie; releu-trestie/,,reed" reed switch comutator ermetic cu gaz inert

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reed tachometer tahometru cu lamele vibrante reed uniselector selector rotativ cu contacte lamelare reed/flexing valve supap/ ventil cu lamel elastic (la rzboaie de esut) reedy acoperit cu trestie sau papur reef (geog, geol) recif; stnc submarin; (miri) stnc, filon proeminent la suprafa; (nav) terarol reef atoli recif (de coral) de form inelar reef band band de terarol reef earing/facing/line/point baier/sachet de terarol reefer nav frigorific; marinar care ia terarole/de tertarolare; aspirant de marin reef/reefmg hook/ iron cioc de cioar (pentru scos calafatul vechi) reefmg(-down) terarolare, luare a terarolelor reefing jackstay filier de terarol reef-jig(ger); reef pendant/tackle plncel de terarol reef knot nod de terarol reef limestone calcar recifal reef out a cur a harmuzul de calafatul vechi; a desface terarol reef patch recifi mici izolai reef system sistem de filoane reek abur; evaporare, vaporizare; fum; cpi, claie; miros urt//a scoate vapori; a fumega; a emana un miros urt reel (el) bobin (n general de band magnetic); (hc) (cilindru) nf ur tor, tob de nf urare; (mas} tambur de troliu, disc; (met) tob de trefilat; (min) bobin (la maini de extracie cu cablu lat); (nav) tambur (de vinci, de parm); (poligr) sul; (text) vrtelni, hapel, main de sculuit/de depnat; bobin, mosor de fire/J(ma) a nfur, a bobina; (piei) a roti n hapel; (text) a depna, a scului reel chain lan pentru troliu reel cutter main pentru tiat suluri de hrtie reeled paper hrtie n bobine reeled silk mtase natural Crud reeled yarns fire depnate reeler (mas) vrtelni; (met) laminor netezitor; (text) bobinator (muncitor) reel-feed alimentare cu hrtie n sul reel in a nfur o parm pe tambur reeling (hc, ind chim) bobinare; (text) sculuire, depanare n sculuri reeling basin bazin de devidare a coconilor reeling/reel-up drum (cilindru) nfurtor, tob de nfurare (n ind. hrtiei) reeling frame main de sculuit, hapel

reeling machine (met) laminor netezitor; (text) dispozitiv de bobinat reeling room secie de depnat/de sculuit reeling speed vitez de nfaurare/de bobinare reel insulator izolator cilindric reel measuring tape rulet (de msurat) reel of cotton mosor de fire reel off/out a desfura, a depna, a derula reel of foil sul de foi metalic ; colac de tabl subire reel printing tiprire din sul reel rod arbore al tamburului reel servo servomotor de bobinare reel slitter main pentru tiat longitudinal suluri de hrtie reel-to-reel recorder magnetofon cu dou bobine; dublu-magnetofon reel up a nfur, a rula reel-up stand main de bobinat reel wheel roat de troliu reeming iron patara (dalt de clftuit) re-emission emisie secundar (n fizica atomic) reengagement pornire din nou reentrancy reentran, proprietate a unui modul de program de a fi ntrerupt i apoi reluat re-entrant angle unghi interior cuprins ntre 180 i 360 al unui poligon re-entrant cathode catod cu caviti re-entrant oscillator oscilator cu caviti rezonante n serie reentry point punct de ntoarcere, adres de reluare a derul rii unui program dup executarea unui subprogram reequipment (cstr) reconstrucie; (TH) reutilare, reechipare reestablishing force for de restabilire/de rapel reevaluation reevaluare re-evaporation nucleus (cloud chamber, expansion chamber) centru rezidual de condensare (camera Wilson) reeve (min) a fixa un cablu; (nav) a garnisi (a trece un cablu prin macaralele palancului) reeve the chain cable a garnisi lanul de ancor (pe barbotinul cabestanului) reeve the shoals a trece peste ntinsuri/peste bancuri (despre o nav) reeving line bend nod lung de mpreunare, picior de cine (nod de scurtare a unei parme) reexport trade comer intermediar/de reexport reface a rectifica reface the clutch a mbr ca cu garnitur nou un ambreiaj refacer dispozitiv pentru repararea /recondiionarea supapelor i scaunelor de supap

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refacing valve seats rectificare/frezare a scaunelor de supap refectory sal de mese; refectoriu refer a refera, a raporta, a adresa, a deferi, a aviza referable standard gauge etalon de referin referee (ref.) arbitru (n teoria jocurilor); referent reference (re., ref.) (inj) (dat de tip) referin; relaie; informaie; raportare; metod de adresare a unei informaii cu ajutorul unui simbol/ unei adrese; (mat) punct de referin reference address adres de baz/de referin reference axis ax de referin/ de coordonate reference block bloc de caractere care permit reluarea unei comenzi numerice reference book carte de referine; ndreptar, ndrumar; ghid reference burst impuls sincron al purttoarei auxiliare/ subpurttoarei reference centre distance distan de referin dintre axe reference circuit circuit etalon/de referin (telefonic; electric) reference disk disc-etalon pentru verificarea instrumentelor de msurat reference electrode (el) electrod de zero; (metr) electrod de referin reference equivalent echivalent relativ/de referin reference frame sistem de referin/de coordonate, reper reference gauge (hidr) post hidrometric de baz; (ma-uri) calibru de control, contracalibru reference input (autom) mrime de referin; (TH) valoare prescris/de referin reference input elements elemente de comparaie (ale unui regulator) reference instrument aparat de msurat etalon reference jet ajutaj etalon reference line linie/poziie de zero, linie de referin/de divizare reference mark (poligr) simbol de trimitere la note de subsol; semn indicator; (tele) reper reglabil/de referin reference outline contur de referin reference peg reper reference pilot und pilot/de comand; frecven pilot reference plane plan de comparaie, nivel fundamental, nivel de baz reference point punct de referin, reper reference-providing information system sistem informaional furniznd referine bibliografice reference seismometer seismometru de referin reference slip fi de rapel reference solution soluie etalon reference source surs de aprovizionare

reference standard etalon (de referin) reference state condiie de referin reference supply alimentare cu curent/tensiune de referin reference surface suprafa de divizare (la angrenaje) reference system (fiz) sistem de referin/de coordonate, reper; (geod, mat, TH) sistem de referin/ de comparaie reference telephonic power (RTP) nivel/volum telefonic de referin reference temperature temperatur de referin/de baz reference tone ton/sunet de referin/de acordare reference value valoare de referin/ nominal/ prescris reference volume volum/ nivel telefonic de referin refer to briefly a atinge n treact refile a pili din nou (cu pila) refill rezerv, pies de schimb//a umple din nou; (auto, av) a face plinul (de benzin sau ulei) refilling rambleu, umplutur (de pmnt); rambleiaj refiltered oil ulei recuperat refine (alim, chim) a fermenta; (met] a afina; (TH) a rafina, a curai, a nnobila, a mbunti refined (chim) rafinat; (met) afinat refined cast iron font turnat rafinat refined copper cupru rafinat refined gold aur fin refined iron oel sudat/pudlat, font rafinat refined metal metal afinat/rafinat refined oil ulei rafinat refined pure silver argint rafinat refined scale scar de precizie/cu vernier refined silver argint fin refined steel oel de calitate superioar, oel rafinat refined stock past rafinat (n ind.hrtiei i a celulozei) refined zone zon de tranziie (la sudare) refinement curire, limpezire; (met) rafinare, afinare refiner rafinor refmery (chim, petr) rafinrie; (met) secie de afinare refmery cinder zgur de afinare refmery engineer inginer tehnolog refinery gas gaze de rafinrie refinery loading rack ramp de ncrcare n rafinrie refinery processing tehnologie de prelucrare a petrolului refinery process unit instalaie de prelucrare a petrolului refinery slag zgur de afinare

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refinery sludge gudron acid refining (ref.) (chim) limpezire, purificare; (met, petr) rafinare, afinare, nnobilare refining addition/admixture adaos de afinare refining by melting afinare (prin topire) refining cupellation cupelaie refining earth pmnt decolorant refining engine moar, rafinor (n ind.hrtiei) refining equipment utilaj de rafinrie refining fire vatr de afinare refining furnace cuptor de afmare/de rafinare/de cupelaie refining hearth cuptor/vatr de afinare refining loss pierdere de prelucrare refining melt arj de cupelaie refining method metod de rafinare refining mill vait pentru rafinare (cauciuc regenerat) refining period perioad de rafinare refining plant rafinrie, instalaie de rafinare refining procedure procedeu de rafinare refining process (met) mersul afinrii; proces de concentrare (a minereurilor); (petr) proces de rafinare; (TH) proces de curire/de purificare/de epurare refining skimmings zgur de afinare de plumb refining slag zgur de la cuptorul de afinare, zgur oxidant refining solvent solvent pentru rafinare selectiv refining stage stadiu de rafinare refining temperature temperatur de rafinare refining vat cuv-filtru refinish (ma-uri) a finisa prin lustruire; (TH) a finisa, a ajusta refinishing operation operaie de refmisare refit a renova, a reechipa, a reutila; a repara; a repune n stare bun reflation nou inflaie (aducerea preurilor, care sczuser, la nivelul de dinainte) reflect a reflecta, a rsfrnge reflecta n ce factor/grad de reflexie, reflectant reflectance measurement metod de msurare prin reflexie reflectance spectrophotometry spectrofotometrie de reflexie/de reflectant reflected binary code cod binar ciclic, cod Gray reflected glare orbire din cauza luminii reflectate reflected light lumin reflectat reflected ray raz reflectat reflected reactor reactor cu reflector reflected wave (fiz) und reflectat; (tele) und indirect/de ecou reflecting barrier barier reflectoare (n teoria probabilitilor) reflecting curtain plan/cortin de dipoli reflectant()

reflecting-field electrode electrod de frnare (cu cmp reflectant) reflecting galvanometer galvanometru cu oglind reflecting goniometer goniometru de reflexie reflecting layer ptur/strat de reflexie reflecting link oglind retrovizoare cu articulaie reflecting power putere de reflexie reflecting prism prism reflectoare/de reflexie reflecting satellite satelit pasiv/pentru transmiterea semnalelor prin reflexie reflecting square echer cu oglinzi reflecting stereoscope stereoscop cu oglinzi reflecting wattmeter wattmetru cu oglind reflection; reflexion (fiz) reflexie; (mat) simetrie reflection angle unghi de reflexie reflection attenuation atenuare de reflexie/de neadaptare reflection coefficient/factor (fiz) albedo (coeficient de reflexie neutronic); (tele) coeficient/factor de reflexie/de pierderi prin reflexie reflection grating reea de reflexie reflection in a line/in a point simetrie fa de o dreapt/fa de un punct reflectienless transmission line linie de telecomunicaii adaptat/fr reflexii reflection measuring set reflectometru reflection method metoda undelor elastice reflectate reflection oscillator clistron, generator sau amplificator de foarte nalt frecven reflection power putere de reflexie reflection property of the ellipse proprietate focal a elipsei reflection shooting prospeciune seismometric prin metoda undelor elastice reflectate reflection sounding sondaj prin ecou, msurare a adncimii prin reflexia sunetelor reflective insulant izolant reflector; material izolant cu reflexie reflective jamming perturbare a radiolocaiei prin panglici metalice reflectante reflectivity grad de reflexie reflectometer aparat de msurat intensitatea radiaiei reflectate, reflectometru reflector (fiz) reflector; (tele) reflector (de anten) reflector antenna anten cu reflector/reflectant reflector bulb bec electric oglindat (de form tronconic) reflector gain/savings ctig al reflectorului; economie datorit utilizrii reflectorului reflectorizing curb(stone) bordur (de drum, trotuar) reflectorizant reflector tracker aparat de urmrire cu reflector (n radiolocaie) reflex amplification amplificare reflex/dual

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reflex amplifier amplificator reflex/n care dou etaje ce funcioneaz la frecvene foarte diferite sunt combinate ntr-un montaj unic reflex/ convex angle unghi cuprins ntre 180 i 360 reflex baffle panou/ecran acustic reflectant reflex bunching grupare reflex/n cmpul de frnare; focalizare reflex a fazelor reflex cabinet cutie de reflexie pentru sunete joase/bai reflex circuit montaj reflex, circuit cu amplificare dual reflex copy copie executat prin reflexie reflexion; reflection (fiz) reflexie; (mat) simetrie reflex ion halo halo de reflexie reflexion prism prism de inversare reflexive (refl.) reflexiv, recurent reflex reflection reflexie catadioptric, retroreflexie reflex resnatron resnatron reflex, tetrod oscilatoare de putere reflex pentru unde ultrascurte reflex sight aparat de ochire tip reflex, vizor cu oglind, colimator reflex voltmeter voltmetru (electronic) reflex refloat a repune pe linia de plutire; a emite din nou (un mprumut); a repune n activitate (o societate) refloating ranfluare; restabilire a flotabilitii; scoatere de pe uscat, dezeuare reflow contracurent; reflux//a se revrsa, a curge napoi reflux (chim, hidr) reflux; (petr) reflux (circulaie); flegm reflux accumulator colector de reflux reflux condenser condensator cu reflux reflux cooler/ refrigerator refrigerent/ rcitor ascendent reflux divider distribuitor de reflux refluxer; reflux exchanger deflegmator refluxing refluxare reflux ratio raport de reflux reflux supply introducere a refluxului, alimentare cu reflux reflux-to-product ratio raport dintre cantitatea de reflux i cea de produs reflux tower coloan cu reflux reflux-type condenser condensator cu contracurent (n termotehnic) reflux valve ventil de reinere reforging reforjare reform a reforma, a reorganiza, a schimba, a preface reformation; reforming reformare (n ind. petrochimic) reformed gas gaze de reformare reformed gasoline benzin de reformare reformer; reforming plant/ unit instalaie de reformare catalitic

reforming catalyst catalizator de reformare reforming furnace cuptor pentru reformare catalitic reforming process proces de reformare catalitic refound a retopi refract a refracta (o raz de lumin) refracting medium mediu refractant/refringent refraction refracie refraction angle unghi de refracie refraction coefficient coeficient de refracie refraction index test determinare a indicelui de refracie refraction losses pierderi prin refracie refraction method metod a undelor elastice refractate refraction of light refracie a luminii refraction path drum al undei refractate refraction seismograph seismograf de refracie refraction shooting prospeciune seismometric prin metoda undelor elastice refractate refractive refringent, refractant, care refract lumina refractive dispersivity dispersivitate de refracie/ refractiv refractive exponent/ index indice de refracie refractive modulus modul de refracie refractive power indice/putere de refracie refractivity refringen, exponent/ putere de refracie refractometer refractometru refractor refractor, corp refractant/refringent refractories materiale refractare refractoriness refractaritate refractory (met) refractar; (termo) rezistent la temperatur// material de construcie refractar refractory alloy aliaj refractar refractory binder liant refractar refractory brick crmid refractar refractory clay argil refractar; amot refractory clay brick crmid refractar/de amot refractory coat/ lining cptueal refractar refractory concrete beton refractar refractory electrode electrod nefuzibil refractory emulsion emulsie stabil refractory materials materiale refractare refractory mortar mortar refractar refractory product produs refractar refractory steel oel termostabil/refractar refrangible refrangibil, refractabil refreezing recongelare refresh remprosptare; producere repetat a unei imagini pe o suprafa de vizualizare; procedeu de pstrare a informaiei nscrise ntr-o memorie dinamic refresher produs care nvioreaz/ rcorete/ mprospteaz

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refresh memory memorie de remprosptare/care pstreaz reprezentarea codificat a informaiei afiate refreshment of air (re)mprosptare a aerului refresh rate frecven de remprosptare, numr de generri pe secund ale unei imagini (n vederea remprosptrii); frecvent de executare a unui ciclu de remprosptare la o memorie dinamic refrigerant (fiz) refrigerent; (termo) agent frigorific refrigerant cylinder butelie de refrigerent (pentru transport, livrare sau intervenii/depanare) refrigerant mixture amestec refrigerent refrigerate a refrigera refrigerated cabinet dulap frigorific refrigerated car vagon frigorific refrigerated (cargo) hold cal (de nav) refrigerat refrigerated-cargo ship/vessel nav frigorific refrigerated display case/show-case vitrinAejghea frigorific refrigerated farm tank cuv de rcire de ferm/de gospodrie (pentru rcirea laptelui) refrigerated locker caset frigorific/de congelare nchiriat (compartiment individual al unei instalaii frigorifice colective pentru alimente) refrigerated lorry/truck/van camion frigorifer (dotat cu instalaie nemecanic de rcire) refrigerated rii car/truck vagon-motor frigorifer (dotat cu o surs nemecanic de rcire) refrigerated tank cistern rcit refrigerated trailer remorc-frigorifer refrigerating frigorific; care produce frig sau se raporteaz la frigul produs// rcire refrigerating capacity capacitate/putere frigorific refrigerating chamber camer de rcire/de refrigerare refrigerating cistern cistern-frigorifer refrigerating effect efect de rcire refrigerating engineering tehnic a frigului; frigotehnica refrigerating fluid (ind chim} fluid refrigerent; (miri) lichid refrigerent (la sparea prin congelare a puurilor) refrigerating fore-room antecamer frigorific refrigerating machine frigorifer refrigerating medium mediu/fluid de rcire; agent/mediu de refrigerare; agent frigorific refrigerating mixture amestec refrigerent refrigerating plant instalaie frigorific/de rcire refrigerating turbine turbin frigorific refrigerating unit agregat/grup frigorific refrigerating vehicle autovehicul-frigorifer refrigeration (ind chim} rcire, refrigerare; (miri) congelare; (termo} frigotehnica, tehnica frigului refrigeration cycle ciclu de refrigerare/ de rcire

refrigeration duty/load necesar de frig; sarcin de refrigerare refrigerationist frigotehnist; specialist n frigotehnica refrigeration plant instalaie frigorific refrigeration requirement necesar de frig; sarcin/cerine de refrigerare refrigeration section secie de refrigerare; bloc frigorific refrigeration test ncercare a capacitii frigorifice (i a condiiilor de funcionare) refrigerator (ind chim) main/instalaie frigorific; (termo} frigorifer; (TH) refrigerent (rcitor) refrigerator body caroserie frigorifer refrigerator car/truck/waggon vagon-frigorifer refrigerator deodorizer dezodorant; purificator de aer pentru frigider refrigerator van furgon frigorifer refringent refringent, care refract lumina refuel (auto, av) a face plinul (de benzin sau ulei); a reumple rezervorul cu combustibil; (nav) a completa combustibilul; a face plinul de combustibil" refuelling (at) rencrcare; (fiz) schimbare a combustibilului refuelling depot staie/depozit de aprovizionare cu carburani, cu benzin refuelling unit instalaie de aprovizionare cu carburani refuge refugiu (pentru pietoni); adpost/gheret (n staie de tramvai, autobuz etc.) refuge chamber camer de refugiu refuge harbour/port port de refugiu/de adpostire (n caz de avarie sau furtun) refund (ref.) rambursare, restituire, compensare; plat/despgubire pentru cheltuieli//a rambursa, a restitui, a compensa, a da napoi (bani); a despgubi pentru cheltuieli refusal refuz; drept de preempiune refusal to pay a bill refuzare a plii unei cambii refuse gunoi menajer; de eu; rebut; (cstr} moloz, drmturi, grohoti; (met) reziduu, refuz; (min) de eu, steril ales de o instala ie de preparare//a refuza, a rebuta refuse body caroserie de transportat gunoi menajer refuse collecting trailer remorc de colectat gunoi menajer refuse collector/collecting truck autocamion de colectat gunoi menajer refuse dump hald de steril refuse heap hald/grmad de deeuri sau de steril; tericon refuse-heap leveller/plough plug de hald refuse lighter gabar de gunoi refuse of pile refuz al pilotului (la batere)

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refuse ore deeuri de la prepararea minereului refuse paper maculatur refuse spout (cf, cstr) jgheab/an/rigol de scurgere; (hidr) rigol de colectare-evacuare, jgheab colector/evacuator refuse tipper ben basculant pentru gunoi menajer refutable contestabil regain repriz; umiditate remanent (n procente) (n ind.textil) regain of moisture repriz/reabsorbie de umiditate regard punct de vedere; prere; opinie; privire, privin; (mat) relaie//a privi; a considera regelation (fiz) rengheare; (termo) recongelare regenerant regenerator regenerate (cauciuc) regenerat//a regenera regenerated cellulose celuloz regenerat regenerated crystal cristal regenerat (crescut n masa unui material zdrobit) regenerated energy energie recuperat regenerated flow ap de filtraie/recuperat regenerated material material regenerat regenerated rubber cauciuc regenerat regenerated wool ln regenerat regenerating regenerare regenera ting receiver receptor cu (supra)reacie regenerating repeater transmitor cu corecie regeneration (autom) regenerare; recuperare; (chim, fiz, tele) reacie; (silv) rentinerire, regenerare regeneration cutting/felling tiere de regenerare (n silvicultur) regeneration of a forest regenerare a unei pduri regeneration switchgroup comutator cu recuperare de curent regenerative amplifier amplificator regenerativ/cu reacie; autodin; autoheterodin regenerative braking frnare cu recuperare/ recuperativ (n traciunea electric) regenerative circuit circuit cu reacie pozitiv regenerative coefficient coeficient de reacie regenerative coupling cuplaj de reacie pozitiv regenerative cycle ciclu de regenerare regenerative detector detector cu reacie regenerative feedback reacie pozitiv regenerative furnace cuptor cu regenerator regenerative gas furnace cuptor, cu regenerator de gaze regenerative gate poart cu reacie pozitiv regenerative glass furnace cuptor de topit sticla cu regenerator regenerative grid-current detector detector pe gril cu reacie regenerative heating nclzire recuperativ/prin recuperare

regenerative loop of the circuit circuit/bucl de reacie regenerative parametric amplifier amplificator parametric cu reacie pozitiv regenerative reactor reactor convertizor regenerative reception recepie cu reacie pozitiv regenerative repeater repetor cu refacerea impulsurilor; repetor telegrafic automat; translatorrectificator regenerative reverse planer rabotez cu recuperarea energiei cursei de napoiere regenerative scrubber epurator regenerabil de gaze regime regim/condiii de exploatare regimen (hidr) regim de scurgere (a apelor); (mec] stare de inerie; (TH) regim; metod region (geog) regiune, inut, zon, ocol; (mat) domeniu regionaj address adres regional, parte a unei adrese care indic apartenena acesteia la un anumit set de adrese ale unei anumite regiuni a memoriei regional dip nclinare regional regional unconformity discordan geologic regional region of convergence domeniu de convergen (n analiza matematic) region of non-operation domeniu de nefuncionare/ de insensibilitate region of operation domeniu de funcionare/de lucru region of reduction zon de reducere (la cuptoarele metalurgice) region of saturation domeniu/regiune de saturaie register (inf, tele) numrtor; registru; contor; sumator, totalizator; circuit/ dispozitiv de memorare; locaie special de stocare, memorizator de cuvinte; concordan, coinciden; nregistrator (n telefonia automat)//a nregistra; a marca; (nav) contor de loch; (poligr) registru al formei; reperaj; repertoar; index; tabl de materii; borderou; (ts) registru de ventilaie; clapet register card (inf) cartel de indexare/pilot; (mn) fi de eviden register code signal semnal de identificare a registrului register constant constant a contorului (de energie electric) register controlled system sistem cu comand prin nregistrri register controller comutator de comand, combinator, regulator/controler (cu came) register device dispozitiv de reperaj (la tiprirea pe ambele fee) registered address (inf) adres prescurtat/scurt; (mn) adres social

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registered bond/debenture obligaiune nominativ registered capital capital nregistrat registered certificate certificat (de aciuni) nominativ registered length lungime de registru (a navei) registered letter scrisoare recomandat; scrisoare cu valoare declarat registered office sediu social registered shares/ stock aciuni nominative registered tonnage tonaj registru registered trade mark marc de comer nregistrat; marc depus register finder cuttor de registru/de contor (telefonic) register for index cards repertoar pentru fie registering apparatus aparat nregistrator registering balloon balon-sond (n meteorologie) registering frame cadru de nregistrare registering instrument/mechanism nregistrator registering of the form(e) potrivire a formei de tipar registering rocket rachet-sond register key buton de contorizare (n telefonie) register length capacitate a registrului (de reglare) register of companies registrul comerului register perforation reperaj cu guri (la tiprire) register pin tift de montaj/de centrare/de ajustare register rack stativ/rac de contoare telefonice register reading indicaie/citire a contorului (telefonic) register rotation deplasare/decalare ciclic a cuvntului ntr-un registru de decalaj register sheet coal de reperaj (la tiprire) register system sistem prevzut cu nregistratoare register/gross ton ton-registru (unitate de volum folosit n transporturile navale = 2,83 m 3 = = 3 100 fi ) register-translator nregistrator-traductor (n telegrafie) registrar of shipping inspector de nregistrare i eviden a navelor registration nregistrare, nscriere, contorizare; suprapunere exact, coinciden/concordan poziional; nscriere n registru; consemnare; expediere recomandat (a unei scrisori) registration countries ri n care o cerere de brevet de inven ie poate fi nregistrat beneficiind de prioritatea convenional registration drift deriv de calaj/de suprapunere (n tv) registration mark (auto) plac cu numr de circulaie; (in/) marcator de nregistrare registration number numr de circulaie

registry (mn) registratur; nregistrare; (mas) coincidere (de exemplu, a gurilor); (nav) nmatriculare/nregistrare a navei; certificat de registru/de clasificare (pentru navele strine; S.U.A.) reglet; riglet (metr) rulet (pentru msurarea lungimilor); (poligr) reglet, pies metalic folosit pentru umplerea spaiilor libere reglet of wood interi inie, element neimprimabil folosit pentru mrirea albiturii dintre rnduri regrade a repara, a recondiiona o cale, a corecta panta unei galerii (n minerit) re-grain a granula din nou regrating skin tencuial stropit/executat prin stropire regression regresie (n statistica matematic) regrind a rectifica din nou, a reascui (o scul achietoare) regrinding rectificare din nou regrowth coppice lstri regulable reglabil, ajustabil regula false; rule of false position metoda interpolrii liniare/aproximrii prin pri proporionale (n algebr) regular (r., reg.) normal, obinuit, regulat, corespunztor, fix, uniform, coerent regular bedding stratificaie regulat regular customer client vechi/permanent/obinuit regular engine oil ulei standard/normal regular expression expresie regulat (pentru reprezentarea simbolic a unei mulimi regulate) regular feed avans cu vitez normal; (TH) alimentare normal regular function funcie olomorf regular goods tricot/produs fasonat regular grade calitate obinuit regular grade gasoline benzin standard/obinuit regular hand feed avans manual cu vitez mic regular hand tap tarod de mn pentru filet executat dintr-o singur trecere regular hexaedron cub, hexaedru regulat regular income venit obinuit/fix regularity regularitate, uniformitate, ordine regularity return-loss atenuare de regularitate regularization account cont de regularizare regular jaws falei fixe (la menghin) regular language limbaj regulat/generat de o gramatic regulat regular lay cablaj ncruciat regular-lay rope cablu torsadat ncruciat, cablu cu nfurare ncruciat regular longwall abataj frontal normal regular longwall along strike abataj frontal normal cu frontul pe direcia stratului regular map aplicaie regulat (n analiza matematic) regular operation exploatare/funcionare normal

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regular point punct regulat/ordinar regular price pre/cost obinuit regular quadrilateral/quadrangle ptrat regular/specular reflection reflexie specular/fr difuzie regular room and pillar metod normal cu camere i stlpi (exploatare minier) regular salary salariu fix regular sequence ir Cauchy/ convergent/ fundamental regular service conditions condiii normale de exploatare/de serviciu regular size format normal regular solution soluie ideal regular system sistem cubic (sistem cristalin) regular-trader nav de linie regular transmission transmisie (luminoas) Iar difuzie regular traveller cltor cu abonament, abonat (pe calea ferat) regular working funcionare uniform regulate a potrivi; a pune n ordine; a dirija; a norma; (autom) a regla; a ajusta regulated circuit circuit reglat/stabilizat regulated frequency frecven stabilizat/ prescris/ reglat regulated level nivel regularizat (al apei) regulating (autom) de reglaj//(77/) reglare regulating assembly ansamblu regulator/ de reglare automat regulating cock robinet/ventil de reglaj regulating component/element/member element/ organ de reglare regulating course/underlay strat de egalizare (n construcii) regulating door u cu registru (la aeraj) regulating gate stavil; van de reglare (n hidrotehnic) regulating inductor reactor/bobin de oc reglabil() regulating lock ecluz-regulator regulating pilot frecven pilot de reglaj/de reglare regulating power efort util la tija de comand a regulatorului regulating quantity mrime regulatoare regulating relay releu de reglare/de comand regulating resistor/resistance rezisten de reglare, reostat regulating rod bar de reglare/de control/de comand (n fizic) regulating starter reostat de pornire i de reglare a turaiei; reostat demaror-regulator regulating system sistem de reglare/de comand regulating tube tub electronic stabilizator/regulator

regulating valve (el) tub stabilizator/regulator; (TH) robinet/supap de reglare regulating variable mrime final de reglaj, variabil de reglare regulating wheel piatr de avans (la rectificare fr vrfuri) regulation (autom, mas} reglare, comand, stabilizare, acordare; (el) variaie a tensiunii (la bornele unei maini electrice ntre dou regimuri de funcionare); (fiz) punere la punct; (hidr) reglaj, regularizare; (mat} stabilizare, adaptare; (tele) acordare; ntrerupere; (TH) reglare, potrivire; organizare; regulament (de funcionare) regulation control comand de reglare regulation drop-out ieire din reglare regulation of electrodes reglare a electrozilor regulation of flame reglaj al flcrii regulation of pressure reglare a presiunii regulation of the radiator reglare a radiatorului regulation of wires reglaj al ntinderii firelor/ conductoarelor regulation step treapt/pas de reglare regulation table tabel de reglaj al ntinderii conductoarelor regulator (autom, orlg, TH) regulator; (mas) regulator de motor; (min) registru la o u de aeraj (pentru reglarea debitului de aer) regulator housing carcas de regulator regulator valve sertra/supap a(l) regulatorului regulator with slide valve regulator cu sertar (la locomotive cu abur) regulus (mat) semicuadric, familie de drepte liniare cu un parametru; (met) cristal de metal pur; regulus regulus mirror oglinda de antimoniu regulus of gold granul/bob de aur nativ regur regur (sol negru format n regiuni vulcanice) rehabilitation reparaie, recondiionare rehandling reluare (din depozit, din hald) rehandling grab(bing) crane macara cu graifar (pentru reluare din hald) reheat a renclzi; a reveni reheater prenclzitor reheating prenclzire; nclzire repetat, prenclzire a combustibilului reheating furnace cuptor de prenclzire/de recoacere re-icing realimentare/rencrcare cu ghea (a unui vehicul sau vagon frigorifer rcit cu ghea) reignition (el) reaprindere, reamorsare; (fiz) descrcare secundar, post-descrcare reimbursable sum sum de returnat reimbursement rambursare, returnare reimbursement credit credit de acceptare prin ramburs

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reimportation (re-imp.) re import rein fru, h; (ma-uri) mner, manet reindeer hide piele de ren reinforce (cstr) a arma (betonul); (TH) a ntri, a rigidiza, a consolida reinforced brick board planeu de crmizi armate reinforced coat(ing) tencuial armat (cu plas metalic) reinforced concrete (RC) beton armat reinforced-concrete building cldire de beton armat reinforced-concrete column coloan de beton armat reinforced-concrete construction construcie de beton armat reinforced-concrete floor planeu de beton armat reinforced-concrete frame cadru de beton armat reinforced-concrete plate plac de beton armat reinforced-concrete sheet-pile palplan de beton armat reinforced-concrete sleeper travers de beton armat reinforced joint/seam custur (de sudare) ngroat reinforced paper hrtie pnzat reinforced plastic material plastic ntrit/armat reinforced shaft pu cu susinere consolidat reinforced square set cadru de susinere ntrit (cu contravntuiri) reinforced stock amestec de ingrediente active pentru obinerea cauciucului armat reinforced tyre pneu ranforsat reinforced weld custur de sudare convex/ ngroat reinforcement (auto) talon; (el) amplificare; ntrire; (cstr) consolidare, fixare, armare a betonului, ranfort; (hidr) armtur; (met) ntrire/ ngroare (a custurii, la sudare); armtur reinforcement bar/rod vergea de armtur reinforcement bead talon reinforcement of pole butt protecie/ntrire a bazei unui stlp (al unei linii electrice) reinforcement of the weld ntrire/ ngroare a custurii (la sudare) reinforcement plate tabl de ntrire/de rigidizare reinforcer;reinforcing filler ingredient activ reinforce with concrete a consolida prin betonare reinforcing armare, sprijinire, consolidare, rigidizare reinforcing bars (vergele de armare) fier-beton, oel-beton reinforcing frame cadru de rigidizare reinforcing iron/steel fier-beton, oel-beton reinforcing plate plac de consolidare reinforcing rib nervur de ntrire/de rigidizare

reinforcing ring cerc de ntrire/de rigidizare reinjecting reinjectare reinsurance (r.i.) reasigurare reirradiation iradiere repetat reiteration tipar pe verso; repetare continu reject rebut//a rebuta, a respinge, a refuza rejected material material rebutat rejected stock refuz de sortare (n ind.hrtiei) rejected timber brac rejecter ejector rejecter circuit circuit ejector rejection (el) suprimare; filtrare; blocare; respingere; (mn) rebutare; neacceptare (a mrfurilor) rejection band band de frecvene subcritic; band de eliminare rejection domain domeniu critic, domeniu de respingere a ipotezei (n statistica matematic) rejection line frontier critic, curb critic (n statistica matematic) rejection of the accompanying sound suprimare a undei purttoare de sunet rejection of spoilage rebutare rejections rejecii rejection surge und pozitiv de translaie a turbinelor reject an offer a respinge o ofert reject of ripple suprimare a ondulaiei reziduale rejector circuit (el) circuit rejector; (tele) circuit eliminator/rezonant paralel, circuit-dop reject pocket caset pentru rebuturi reject rate procent de rebuturi reject relay releu de rejecie/de respingere rejects rebuturi rejuvenation rentinerire; refacere; rennoire reiate a fi n relaie cu; a se referi la; a relata; a raporta related terminals of a transformer borne corespunztoare/omoloage ale unui transformator related variance dispersie relativ (n statistica matematic) relation relaie, raport relation of the inclination raport de declivitate relation of levers raport de sifon (n hidrotehnic) relationship raport, conexitate (ntre dou lucruri), legtur, relaie relative/ floating address adres relativ/ flotant, numr din partea de adres a unei instruciuni care specific o locaie solicitat n concordan cu adresa de baz relative addressing adresare relativ/bazat, localizare prin adunarea la adresa efectiv relativ a unei adrese de baz; sistem de programare n care instruciunile nu refer direct adresele absolute din memorie

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relative age vrsta relativ (vrsta geologic a unei fosile, roci sau a unui eveniment, comparat cu cea a altor fosile, roci sau evenimente) relative amounts proporie cantitativ relative aperture (fiz) apertur/deschidere relativ; (foto) deschidere relativ a diafragmei unui obiectiv; (hidr) raport de deschidere relativ a orificiului de scurgere relative bea ring (nov) relevment prova; (tele) reperaj/relevment relativ (n radiolocaie) relative elevation altitudine/cot relativ relative error eroare relativ, raport ntre eroarea absolut i valoarea exact a unei mrimi relative escape (of thermal neutrons) fracie de neutroni termici ieii din reactor relative flying height nlime de zbor relativ relative h armonic content factor de distorsiune, coninut relativ de armonici relative hue culoare relativ/raportat/ce apare prin contrast (n tv) relative humidity with respect to ice umiditate relativ n raport cu gheaa relative humidity with respect to water umiditate relativ fa de ap/n raport cu apa relative lens aperture deschidere relativ a diafragmei obiectivului relative luminance threshold prag relativ de intensitate luminoas relatively prime numbers numere prime ntre ele relative motion/movement micare relativ relative permittivity permitivitate relativ; constant dielectric relative regulation variaie relativ (a mrimii reglate) relative response rspuns relativ, sensibilitate relativ relative roughness rugozitate relativ relative solvation solvatare relativ relative speed/velocity vitez relativ relative topology topologie inductiv relative value (mai) valoare relativ; (TH) valoare prescris/de referin relative yield randament relativ relativistic relativist relativistical mechanics mecanic relativist relativistic partide particul relativist relativistic quantum theory teoria cuantic relativist relativity relativitate relativity mechanics mecanica relativist relativity principie principiul relativitii relativity theory teoria relativitii

relax a relaxa; a (se) slbi/a (se) micora/a ceda un arc, o piuli, un nit relaxation (el) basculare; (fiz, mat) relaxare; (text) revenire (repaus) relaxation amplitude amplitudine de basculare relaxation behaviour comportare/conduit de relaxare relaxation. circuit circuit pentru oscilaii de relaxare; circuit de baleiaj relaxation constant constant de relaxare relaxation frequency frecven a oscilaiilor de relaxare relaxation gcnerator/oscillator generator/oscilator de relaxare/de basculare/de tensiune n dini de ferstru relaxation inverter ondulor/invertor cu relaxare relaxation oscillation/vibration (fiz) vibraie/ oscilaie intermitent; (tele) oscilaie n dinte de ferstru relaxation shrinkage contracie prin relaxare (n ind.textil) relaxation time timp de relaxare/de basculare/de trecere de la o stare stabil la alta relaxation wave vibraie/oscilaie intermitent relaxing climate climat calmant re-lay a repune, a aeza din nou relay (RY) releu; element cu dou st ri; retransmisie//a transmite/a comanda prin relee relay action aciune tot-sau-nimic" relay armature armtur mobil (a unui releu) relay broadcasting station staie-releu de radiodifuziune relay chain lan de relee relay charge ncrctur exploziv de iniiere relay coil bobin de releu; grup de nfurri relay control comand prin relee; reglare bipoziional relay controller regulator cu releu relay controlling local bell circuit releu de apel/de comand a(l) circuitului soneriei de apel relay energizing alimentare/excitare a releului relay finder releu cuttor de apel, cuttor de apeluri cu releu relay from abroad transmisie din strintate relay group dulap cu relee re-laying repunere n oper (n construcii); reaezare (a pavajului) relaying retransmisie (n telecomunicaii) relaying station emitor al unui translator/unei staii releu relay ladder scar/lan de relee relay link legtur/linie de retranslaie cu relee relay motor locomotiv de manevr relay neutrali) adjusted releu nepolarizat relay of clearing section releu de deblocare relay-operated controller (autom) regulator indirect/ acionat de relee; (tele) reglare cu releu

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relay operate time timp de acionare al unui releu relay plate panou de relee relay protection protecie prin relee relay pump pomp de rezerv/de schimb relay radar radiolocator-releu, retransmitere a imaginilor radar din aer la pmnt relay receiver receptor-releu/intermediar relay release revenire a releului relay repeater repetor-releu/de retransmisie relay repeater for ringing currents in repeater work translator de apel prin relee n serviciul repetaorelor relay reset coefficient coeficient de revenire a releului relay restoring restabilire/revenire a releului relay set (el) combinaie de relee; (tele) dispozitiv cu relee, grup de relee relay switch contactor; comutator cu releu relay transmitter emitor-releu; translator relay tube releu electronic; tub releu/cu catod rece relay type echo suppressor supresor de ecou cu aciune discontinu relay with holding winding releu cu nfurare de meninere/cu temporizare electromagnetic relay with sequence action releu cu aciune ealonat/ secvenial/n trepte releasable degajabil, declanabil; (log mat) rezolvabil releasable casing spear rac decroabil (la sonde) releasable connection mbinare demontabil releasable water ap el iberat/separabil/degaj abil (prin liofilizare) release (auto, mas) debreiere, descrcare, reducere; (cf) decuplare; (el, tele) eliberare, deblocare, declanare, deconectare, decuplare; revenire; (mn) autorizaie de publicare/de difuzare; (TH) declanator, declanor; degajare, emitere//a preda, a emite; (autom) a deconecta; (chim) a degaja, a separa, a elibera; (el) a debloca, a declana, a deconecta, a decupla; a reveni; (mn) a pune la dispoziie; (mas) a desface, a slbi, a desprinde; (mec) a descrca re-lease a subnchiria, a subarenda release the accelerator pedal a ridica piciorul de pe pedala de acceleraie release agent agent de demulare/antiaderent release altitude nlime de aruncare (n aviaie) release arrangement dispozitiv de declanare release bearing for clutch manon/mufa de debreiere release the brake a slbi frna release button buton de declanare/de eliberare release a call/a connection a ntrerupe o comunicaie; a deconecta

release the catch a deszvor release clause (r.c.) clauz eliberatoare reiease the clutch pedal a ambreia release/relief cock robinet de decompresie release contact contact de declanare release counter contor de declanare release current (el) curent de declanare; (tele) curent de eliberare/de revenire (al unui releu) release delay/retardation ntrziere de cdere/de desprindere/de revenire (a unui releu); ntrziere la declanare (a unui ntreruptor) release disk disc de decuplare release from/relieve of responsibility a elibera de rspundere release gear mecanism cu clichet, mecanism/ dispozitiv de decuplare/de declanare; declic release (guard) signal semnal de eliberare/de confirmare a declanrii release key buton de readucere n stare de repaus/de declanare; cheie de eliberare/de deblocare release lever (av) mner/prghie de declanare, declanator; (hidr, mas) dispozitiv de declanare automat; prghie de decuplare/debreiere release locking device dispozitiv de blocare mpotriva decuplrii ntmpltoare release magnet magnet de declanare release mechanism mecanism de decuplare release the mould a deschide matria pentru evacuarea gazelor release of bombs bombardare (din avion), lansare a bombelor release of carriers eliberare a purttorilor de sarcin (electric) release of dissolved gas degajare a gazelor dizolvate release of goods against payment eliberare a mrfurilor (din vam) contra plat release of pressure reducere de presiune, decompresie release pawl clichet de eliberare/de declanare release position poziie decuplat" releaser declanor, mecanism de decuplare release screw urub de dezaerare; urub de evacuare a aerului release spring arc declanator, arc de rapel/de slbire release system of gear dispozitiv de declichetare/de declanare release the tension a detensiona release time timp de cdere/de desprindere/de revenire (al unui releu); timp de declanare (al unui ntrerup tor); timp de eliberare (a electronilor); durat de descretere (a unui impuls) release the trigger a manipula/a mnui/a aciona o manet release valve supap de evacuare/de golire

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release winding; releasing coil nfurare/bobin de declanare/de eliberare releasing degajare, decuplare, deconectare, eliberare; (chim) degajare; (el) declanare; (mas) debreiere; (tele) eliberare, revenire (a unui releu) releasing and circulating multiple bowl overshot corunc universal (cu mai multe rnduri de bacuri i cu splare) releasing bowl overshot corunc decroabil (scul de foraj) releasing cam cam/deget de declanare releasing device dispozitiv de decuplare/de deblocare/ de deconectare releasing of brakes slbire a frnelor releasing of electrons eliberare/emisie de electroni releasing (of a relay) revenire (a unui releu) releasing relay releu de declanare releasing socket corunc decroabil (scul de foraj) reliability (inf) (funcie de) ncredere; (mn) solvabilitate; certitudine; ncredere; seriozitate, bonitate (a unei firme); (mat) siguran; (TU) fiabilitate, siguran n funcionare, proprietate a unui sistem de a funciona ct mai corect un timp ct mai ndelungat; ans ca un produs s funcioneze reliability of operation/of service securitate de serviciu, securitate/siguran n funcionare reliable (autom, TH) fiabil, sigur n funcionare, cu un nalt coeficient de siguran; (mat) sigur reliable firm firm de ncredere reliable guarantee garanie solid reliable working funcionare sigur relic urm; rmi; (geol) form de relief care a rezistat la eroziune i dezagregare relict permafrost permafrost relict relict structure structur relict relict textu re textur rel ict relief uurare, descrcare, reducere; (geog) relief; (ma-uri) detalonare, ridicare a cuitului de rabotez la cursa de napoiere, flancare; (nav) schimbare a cartului; (poligr) suprafa activ/ tipritoare (situat n nlime n raport cu suprafeele neutre) relief angle unghi de aezare relief cam cam de decompresie, cam a mecanismului pentru micorarea compresiei (arcului n cilindrul motorului) relief/release cock robinet de decompresie relief crew (min) echip de salvare/care nlocuiete alt echip la o munc grea; (nav) echipaj de schimb relief door (el) deschidere de siguran; (min) u de salvare relief driver ajutor de ofer

relief effect dedublare a imaginii, efect stereoscopic/ de relief (n tv) relief embossing presare/tanare n relief relief embossing plate clieu pentru tanare relief etching gravare a clieelor zincografice relief gelatine pattern model de tanghir (la reproducerea ilustraiilor) relief grinding detalonare la maina de rectificat relief grinding machine main de rectificat pentru detalonarea sculelor relief ink cerneal termografic relief map (geog, geol) hart cu reprezentarea reliefului; (min) model n relief al unui teren; (poligr) hart n relief relief mechanism mecanism de siguran relief milling detalonare prin frezare relief period interval de repaus, pauz de restabilire (d. ex. a unei oscilaii) relief pressure valve supap/ventil de siguran, de descrcare relief prin tipar nalt; imprimare/tipar n relief relief slot canal de echilibrare (a presiunii) relief surface profil al terenului (ca suprafa) relief tower turn de recuperare (n ind. chimic) relief valve (relf. vi.) (hidr) clapet de golire; (mas) supap/ventil de golire, de scurgere; (petr) supap de siguran/de descrcare, ventil de aerisire releif-valve jet supap limitatoare de presiune relief well (hidr) pu de descrcare (a presiunii apei de infiltraie); (petr) sond de intervenie relicve (chim) a degaja, a descrca, a reduce, a elibera, a uura; (met) a calma relicve the deck/watch a schimba cartul (n navigaie) relicve (eccentrically) a detalona relicve of/release from responsibility a elibera de rspundere relicve of strain/tension reducere a tensiunii/ efortului relieving degajare, descrcare, reducere; descrctor; (el) gravare, reliefare; (ma-uri) detalonare relieving anode anod auxiliar/de descrcare/de scurgere/de untare relieving arch arc de descrcare relieving attachment/device dispozitiv de detalonat la strung relieving discharge path traiectorie de descrcare electric n derivaie relieving lathe strung de detalonat relieving rope bndul; parm auxiliar relieving spring arc de descrcare relieving tackle palane de crm/de guvernare/de avarie (n navigaie) relieving tiller eche de rezerv relievo-engraving gravare a clieelor zincografice

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relighting station post de reaprindere a lmpilor n subteran reline a recptui; a schimba materialul cptuirii/materialul de etanare a presetupei reline a bearing a turna din nou un lagr/un cuzinet reline a clutch a mbrca din nou un ambreiaj relining (TH) recptuire; (termo) cptuire prin ndesare relinquish (petr) a abandona (o sond ); (TH) a renuna (la un proiect) relish gust; arom; condiment/'/a drege, a da gust (unei mncri); a condimenta reload (cf nav) a transborda; (TH) a rencrca, a ncrca din nou relocatable deplasabil, transportabil relocatable form format relocabil/care permite ncrcarea programului n orice zon a memoriei relocatable loader ncrctor relocabil/de programe relocabile relocatable program(me) program (exprimat n format) relocabil relocate a translata/a deplasa un program n memorie relocation relocare, ajustare a coninutului unui program; recalculare a coninutului fiecrui cmp de adres care depinde de adresa de baz relocation register registru de relocare/de baz/pentru pstrarea adresei de nceput a unei zone din memorie reluctance reluctan, rezisten magnetic reluctance generator alternator cu reacie reluctance torque cuplu sincron reluctivity reluctivitate, reluctan specific relume a reaprinde; a (i)lumina din nou remain a rmne remainder (chim, petr) rest, reziduu, rmi; (mn) stoc nevndut; rest, restan; (mat) termen rest (al unei serii); diferen//(/nn) a vinde la solduri remainder shop magazin de solduri (de cri) remainder theorem teorema lui Bezout (n algebr) remain in force a rmne n vigoare remaining error eroare rezidual remaining power term rest (al unei serii) remaining slag zgur rezidual remains resturi, rmie; reziduuri remanence remanent; magnetizare rezidual remanent remanent, rezidual remanent contraction contracie rezidual remanent magnetization magnetizare remanent remanent relay releu de meninere/de blocare remanufactured wool ln regenerat remanufacture of waste papers prelucrare a maculaturii remark remarc, observaie, nsemnare

rematching readaptare remeasure a msura din nou, a verifica msurarea remedial works lucrri de reparaii, reparaii curente rem effect efect de presiune dinamic remelt a retopi remelted iron font retopit remelted lead plumb din a doua fuziune remelting retopire remelt sugar zahr de adaos (pentru cristalizare) remetal a turna din nou compoziie ntr-un lagr remethylation metilare repetat remill a macin din nou, a remcina; (met) a freza din nou reminder memento; scrisoare de rapel/de revenire remission scutire (de taxe, de impozite); iertare (de datorii); renunare (la pretenii, drepturi) remittance (el) remitan; pant invers de scurtcircuit (la tranzistoare); (mn) remiz, retribuire procentual a muncii prestate; comision; reducere, rabat; expediere prin mandat potal remnant rest, reziduu, deeu; fragment; cupon (de stof etc.) remodel a remodela; (mii) a reorganiza (o armat); (TH) a reface (o luci are) remodelling modificare a construciei (unei maini) remote ndeprtat, la distan; condus de la distan//reportaj din exterior (n tv) remote-acting device dispozitiv de acionare de la distan remote-acting equipment instalaie de telemecanic/ de telecomand/de acionare de la distan remote aiming telepunctare, punctare de la distan remote bulb thermostat teletennostat; termostat cu tub capilar (i rezervor la distan) remote corn mimica t io n comunicaie la distan remote contact contact de telecomand remote control (r.c., REMCON) (autom, fiz, tele) teleghidare, telecomand, telereglaj; reglaj/ reglare/ control/ manevr/ comand de la distan; (cf) manevrare de la distan a macazurilor i a semnalelor remote-control airplane avion teleghidat remote-control gear (autom) instala ie de telereglaj; (mas) mecanism pentru comanda la distan remote-control software soft de comand la distan (cu care poate fi rulat pe calculatorul propriu un program de pe un alt calculator) remote control system sistem de reglare de la distan/de telecomand remote cut-off tube/valve tub regulator (exponenial), tub cu pant variabil

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remote data processing prelucrare a datelor la distan (n cazul n care calculatorul i dispozitivele de intrare-ieire sunt deprtate) remote display system sistem de teleafiare remote drive acionare de la distan remote effect telemecanic remote gauging telemsurare remote gear(-box) control comand de la distan a cutiei de viteze remote handling/manipulation telecomand remote indicating adjuster regulator cu indicator (de poziie) la distan remote indicating instrument teleindicator remote indication teleindicaie, indicaie la distan remote job entry (RJE) introducere a lucrrilor de la distan (ntr-un sistem de calcul) remote line (en) linie de transport de energie; (tele) linie interurban remotely actuated acionat de la distan; teleacionat remote(ly) controlled telecomandat, telereglat remote(ly) operated comandat de la distan, telecomandat remotely operated longwall face abataj frontal automatizat/ condus de la distan remote measurement/measuring/metering msurare de la distan, telemsurare, telemetrie remote meter aparat de telemsurare remote module telemodul remote monitoring/supervision telecontrol, control/ supraveghere de la distan remote plan (position) indicator teleindicator de poziie n plan (n radiolocaie) remote (power) supply alimentare la distan; telealimentare remote radiation field intensitate a cmpului la distan remote reading citire a indicaiilor de la distan; teleindicaie, indicaie la distan remote-reading tank gauge aparat de msurat de la distan lichidul din rezervor remote-reading thermometer teletermometru remote recorder nregistrator la distan, telenregistrator remote reset ncrcare de la distan/ din reea (a unui sistem de operare pe o staie de lucru/ de calcul) remote sensing teledetecie remote setting element teleregulator remote setting up indicaie la distan, teleindicaie, telereglaj remote signalling telesemnalizare remote switch telentreruptor, ntreruptor de la distan remote switching control telecomand; telereglare

removable (mat} eliminabil; (mas) demontabil, detaabil, amovibil removable bottom fund demontabil/amovibil removable by washing lavabil removable cap clopot demontabil removable core bit/drill bit sap carotier amovibil removable cylinder head chiulas demontabil/ amovibil removable handle mner detaabil/amovibil removable key pan ngropat removable ladder scar mobil removable liner (auto) buc de cilindru (amovibil); (petr) burlan amovibil (pentru sonde) removable packer pacher amovibil/recuperabil removable parts piese de schimb/detaabile removable rim jant amovibil removable whipstock pan de deviere recuperabil/ amovibil removal ndeprtare, evacuare, eliminare, scoatere, deplasare; (el) transfer (la linii electrice); (plast) demulare removal of after-heat nlturare/evacuare a cldurii reziduale removal of brackets deschidere a parantezelor removal of cuttings aducere la suprafa a detritusului, evacuare a materialului sfrmat (din foraj) removal of faults nlturare/lichidare a defectelor removal of free Hme splare a calciului liber removal of ground nivelare/ndeprtare a pmntului removal of load ndeprtare/descrcare a sarcinii removal of the overburden excavare a copertei unui zcmnt; lucrri de dezvelire removal of shuttering decofrare removal of slag scoatere/ndeprtare a zgurei removal of stress degajare a presiunii; detensionare removal of sulphur desulfurare removal of the timber rpire a susinerii de lemn din galerii remove a nltura, a scoate, a extrage, a ndeprta, a elimina, a evacua, a cur a, a terge; (77/) a deplasa, a ndeprta, a transporta, a demonta remove air a ndeprta aerul, a dezaera remove arsenic a dezarsenia remove bacteria a steriliza remove burrs/fms/ridges a debavura remote the casing a extrage coloana de tubaj; a detuba remove the dross a nltura zgura/arsura/underul remove dust a nltura praful, a desprfui remove fat a degresa remove forms from concrete a decofra, a scoate cofrajul de pe betonul turnat

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remove heads a ndeprta maselotele i reelele de turnare remove a load a descrca o sarcin remove the oil a cura de ulei, a degresa remover (cstr) utilaj de spat/de debleiat; (ma-uri) dispozitiv pentru scoaterea unei piese rupte; (TH) decapant remove the receiver a ridica receptorul telefonic remove rivets a desface niturile remove scaffoldings a scoate schela remove scale a dezincrusta remove slag a evacua zgura; a cura de rugin remove slime a delama (minereuri) remove the spent grains a nltura smburii din must remove stress a detensiona; a degaja presiunea removing demontare, nlturare, ndeprtare removing a core extragere a carotei remtron remtron (tub cu gaz utilizat la calculatoarele electronice) remulin sulfura de zinc remunerative business afacere rentabil rend a rupe; a crpa, a despica render a da; a reda; a preda; a livra; a topi, a extrage render account a face conturile render alkaline a alcaliniza render difficult a ngreuia rendering (cstr) tencuire; (met) ncrcare prin sudare; (tele) redare/reproducere (a culorilor) rendering operative punere n funciune; dare/luare n exploatare render proof a proteja (de ex. contra focului) render services a face servicii render void a face nul i neavenit renew (cstr) a renova; (TH) a recondi iona, a restaura; a rennoi; a reface; a relua renewable care se poate nlocui; amovibil renewable ring inel de schimb/de rezerv renew the air a aerisi, a ventila renewal (cstr} renovare; (TH) recondiionare, restaurare; nlocuire; rennpjre; refacere; reluare renewal fund fond de moizare tehnologic renewal parts piese de schfljb/de rezerv renewal theory teoria rennoirii renew a bill of exchange a prelungi o poli/cambie renewing rennoire renewing of the track refacere a liniei de cale ferat renew a lease a rennoi un contract de nchiriere renew a subscription a rennoi un abonament renicking tiere din nou a danturii la pile-disc ren net cheag rennin renin; chimozin; lab-ferment renormalization renormare, renormalizare renounce a renuna

renovation (cstr) renovare; (TH) recondiionare, restaurare, reparare rent (TH) ruptur, crptur; (mn) chirie, rent, arend, nchiriere//a nchiria rental cuantum al arendei/rentei funciare; valoare locativ rental car; rent-a-car automobil de nchiriat fr ofer rental tariff tarif de nchiriere/de locaie rent-free (r.f.) scutit de chirie renting nchiriere pe termen de pn la trei ani (n Europa); nchiriere pe termen scurt sau foarte scurt (cu ziua sau cu ora - n S.U.A.); locaie serviciu/ gestiune (a bunurilor standard) rent restriction plafonare a chiriilor rent tax impozit pe chirii reoperate a prelucra din nou; a repara prin prelucrare la alt dimensiune reoperate relay releu pentru reanclanare automat reoperate time timp de reanclanare automat re-ordering level/quantity (ROL/ROQ) cantitate economic (de comand) pe loturi reorder point nivel de aprovizionare reorganization reorganizare reorganize a reorganiza repack a nlocui un material de etanare n presetup repair (rep.) reparaie; ntreinere; pies de rezerv// a repara, a renova repair box (auto) trus de scule pentru reparaii; (ma-uri) lad cu o trus de scule pentru reparaii repair car vagon de reparaii repaired tyre pneu reparat repair equipment/kit/outfit trus de scule pentru reparaii repair gang echip special de control i reparaii ale liniilor repairing reparaie, depanare repairing/repair pit canal de reparaie repairing shop atelier/secie de reparaii repairman (cf) lctu de revizie; (ma-uri) lctu de reparaii repair of casting corectare a piesei turnate, ncrcare prin sudur a piesei turnate repair of the track refacia cii (ferate) repair part/piece pies de schimb/de rezerv repair service serviciu de ntreinere repair ship/vessel atelier plutitor repair-shop truck atelier mobil pe autocamion repair size cot de reparaie repair stand suport de reparaie/de montaj repair tag fi coninnd indicarea reparaiilor de executat repair wag(g)on vagon de reparaii repair work lucrri de reparaii

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repair (work)shop atelier de reparaii reparations despgubiri, compensaii; daune de rzboi repay a achita; a restitui; a rambursa re-pay a plti nc o dat repayment rambursare; recompens (pentru un serviciu) repeat (text) raportare (n imprimerie)//a repeta, a recapitula; (inf) a repeta periodic; (mn) a rennoi o comand; (mat) a itera repeatability (el) repetabilitate, reproductibilitate; (metr) fidelitate repeatability error eroare de fidelitate/aleatorie (a unui aparat de msurat) repeat advertisment anun de repetat (ntr-o publicaie) repeat attempt repetare a unei ncercri de stabilire a legturii (telefonice) repeated repetat; iterat; multiplu repeated bending stress strength limit de rezisten la oboseal la tensiuni de ncovoiere alternative repeated bending stress test ncercare de rezisten la oboseal de ncovoiere repeated direct stress test ncercare la ntindere repetat repeated dynamic stress test ncercare la tensiuni dinamice repetate repeated-impact bending strength limit de rezisten la oboseal la sarcini dinamice alternative de ncovoiere repeated-impact strength rezisten la oboseal prin loviri repetate repeated-impact tension test ncercare la oboseal prin traciune cu oc repeated-impact test ncecare la oboseal prin loviri repetate repeatedly theodolite teodolit cu repetiie repeated reflections reflexii multiple repeated/multiple root rdcin multipl (n algebr) repeated spot readings citiri/lecturi la distane regulate repeated stress sarcin/tensiune repetat repeated-stress failure rupere cauzat de oboseal, n urma aplicrii sarcinilor repetate repeated-stress test ncercare la tensiuni repetate repeated-tension test ncercare la ntindere repetat repeated test ncercare prelungit (la oboseal) repeated-torsion test ncercare la oboseal prin rsucire/prin torsiune alternativ repeated-transverse-stress test ncercare la oboseal prin ncovoiere cu jet repetear (autom) repetor de impulsuri; etaj de succesiune; semnal de confirmare; (inf) dispozitiv

care amplific semnalul digital dintr-un cablu al unei reele locale de calculatoare; (mat) fracie zecimal periodic; (nav) repetitor (aparat de navigaie); substitut (pavilion triunghiular); (orlg) ceasornic cu repetiie; (tele) repetor; amplificator; (text) conductor de bucle repeater compass (fz) busol comandat; (nav) repetitor de compas magnetic repeater distribution frame repetor n staii de amplificare (n telefonie) repeatered circuit circuit (telefonic) prevzut cu repetoare repeater fault eroare de repetor/de amplificator de linie repeater gain amplificare dat de repetor repeater rack (orlg) cremalier; (tele) ram cu repetoare/amplificatoare repeater receiver receptor-repetor; amplificator de recepie repeater section secie de amplificare repeating (mat) care se repet; periodic// (text) raportare repeating amplifier amplificator n cascad/repetor repeating bell-push buton de apel cu repetiie repeating centre oficiu (telefonic) nodal repeating coil bobin/nfurare de transmisie/ repetoare; repetor de linie repeating/circulating decimal fracie zecimal periodic repeating mechanism mecanism de repetare (la maini textile) repeating relay (el) releu cu aciune repetat; (tele) releu translator; repetor repeating resistor rezisten de cuplaj repeating signal semnal de reavizare repeating slide dispozitiv de repetare a btii (la pendul) repeating station staie de radio intermediar/de translaie/de radioreleu repeating transformer transformator de cuplaj repeat mark semn de repetare repeat order comand repetat repeat purchase saleSlN>lume volum de vnzri ale unor articole de conoml obinuit repeat run serie de msurri repetate repeat station staie releu (de telecomunicaii) repeat verbally a repeta verbal repel a respinge o ofert repel ink a respinge cerneala repellent care respinge; respingtor; impermeabil repeller (electrod) reflector repercussion repercusiune reperforator perforator de recepie reperforator switching comutare cu retransmisie prin band perforat

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repetend perioad a unei fracii periodice repetition frequency/rate frecven de repetiie/de baz/ de manipulator; procentaj de repetiie; caden/ regim de repetiie repetition lathe strung de copiat/de prelucrat n serii mari (piese mici) repetition measurement msurtoare prin repetiie repetition of beds duplicatur, repetare de strate repetition of pictures schimbare/succesiune a imaginilor/ cadrelor repetition of stress solicitare de durat repetition work fabricaie n serii mari/la main de prelucrat prin copiere repetitive diagram/scheme schem echivalent repetitive error eroare sistematic/repetabil repetitive instruction instruciune iterativ repetitive instrument aparat echivalent/de schimb repetitive item part pies echivalent/de schimb repetitive manufacturing producie de serie repetitive module modul de rezerv repetitive peak reverse-voltage rating tensiune nominal invers de vrf repetitive process proces iterat repetitive rcplacement substituire; echivalen; rezerv repetitive-stress test ncercare la vibraii replace (repl.) a nlocui; a repune, a restitui replaceable nlocuibil; interschimbabil replaceable (cutting) bit ti detaabil/ demontabil/ nlocuibil (n minerit) replacement (repl.) schimbare; nlocuire; rennoire; nlocuitor, pies de schimb replacement collision ciocnire de schimb (n fizic) replacement deposit zcmnt de substituire replacement engine motor de schimb replacement instruments instrumente interschimbabile replacement/ replace part pies de schimb/ interschimbabil/de rezerv replacement reaction reacie de schimb replacement/ reserve part/ piece pies de rezerv replacement tube tub (electronic) echivalent replacement/substitution vein nlocuire metasomatic (n roci sau minerale) replate a turna din nou o stereotipie replay redare, reproducere//a reda, a reproduce (de pe disc sau band) replay response caracteristic de frecven a redrii replenish a umple; a completa; a ntregi; a umple din nou; (nav) a face "plinul" (de combustibil, ap, provizii i materiale) replenishment reaprovizionare; (re)umplere, completare, ntregire replenish the stock a completa stocul (de mriiiri)

replete umplut, saturat (cu); suprasaturat (cu); suprancrcat replica copie; machet; reproducere; duplicat; facsimil; (ma-un) model; ablon replica grating reea de replic (n fizic) replica plant instalaie semiindustrial replicate a repeta; a itera (n analiza numeric) reply semnal de rspuns/de confirmare reply coding codificare a rspunsului repolish a finisa prin lustruire repolymerization repolimerizare report raport, comunicare, informare; (autoni) semnalizare; (mn) dare de seam, proces-verbal, raport, protocol; (mii, min) detonaie; zgomot de explozie//a comunica, a anuna, a referi, a raporta, a indica report for military service a recruta (n armat) reporting van main/car de reportaj repose repaus repose angle unghi al taluzului natural repoussage ndreptare a unui clieu zincografic repousse pies obinut prin stampare// cu suprafa n relief; stampat repp rips reprecipitation reprecipitare representative (agent) reprezentant representative feedback control system sistem de reglare tip representative sampling preluare de probe reprezentative, preluare periodic de probe representative type model-tip representative value valoare proprie re-press a retua la pres; a presa dup ablon re-pressing represare (n ind.chimic) repressuring restabilire/refacere a presiunii reprint (RP, repr.) tiprire adiional/ suplimentar; reeditare; republicare (a unei lucrri publicate)// a retipri reprint-copy manuscris tiprit reprinting press pres de copiat/de transfer/de transport reprinting technics tehnica reproducerii reprisals represalii reprocessing remprosptare, regenerare; reprelucrare; rennoire; (miri) prelucrare, utilizare, preparare, concentrare (a minereurilor) reproduce a reproduce, a produce din nou, a copia; a multiplica reproducer aparat de reproducere reproducible results rezultate reproductibile reproducing (ma-uri) prelucrare dup ablon; reproducere; (tele) redare reproducing equalization corectare/compensare a reproducerii/a redrii (de pe disc sau band)

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reproducing head cap/doz (de redat discuri); picup; cap de redare reproducing lathe strung de copiat reproductibility reproductibilitate, repetabilitate (a unei experiene sau msurri) reproduction (mn) reproducie; (TH) reproducere, multiplicare; copie reproduction camera aparat de fotoreproducere reproduction film film fototehnic reproduction of image compunere/ sintez/ reproducere a imaginii reproduction plate plac fotografic de reproducere reprogrammable read only memory (REPROM) memorie permanent al crei coninut poate fi reprogramat de ctre utilizator Reptilia reptile (clas de vertebrate cu snge rece) repudiate a respinge repudiation respingere; rebutare; refuz de acceptare la recepionare repugnance incompatibilitate, contrarietate repulped stock past de maculatur repulse a refuza/a respinge (o cerere) repulsion (at, auto) recul; (fz, mec) respingere, repulsie, recul; (mii) recul, oc; (TH) contralovitur repulsion (induction) motor motor de curent alternativ cu repulsie/cu colector i perii scurtcircuitate repulsive force for de respingere/de repulsie repurchasable goods mrfuri care se cumpr des i regulat request apel, cerere, exigen, petiie, pretenie, revendicare, reclamaie; (tele) cerere a indicatorului de rspuns//a cere, a solicita, a pretinde request equipment dispozitiv cu dublu apel (telefonic) request stop oprire arbitrar request test verificare la cerere (a unui aparat de msurat) request time timp nregistrat la cerere required output putere cerut/necesar required value valoare prescris/nominal/de referin required work putere consumat; lucru necesar requirement cerere, cerin, exigen; (log mat) condiie necesar; (mn) necesitate, premis, rugminte; (mec) solicitare requirement specification (RS) specificare a cererii, set de specificaii referitoare la interconexiunile standard ale dispozitivelor de calcul requisite condiie, premis, cerin; (mat) necesar, cerin; (poligr) rechizit requisite cover acoperire necesar/cerut

requisite power putere necesar requisites lucruri necesare; rechizite requisition (req.) (mn) cerere; solicitare; comand; revendicare; (mii) rechiziie req u ia l recompens, rsplat; indemnizaie, despgubire, compensaie reradiate a reradia reradiation reradiaie; radiaie reflectat reradiator reflector re-railing readucere pe ine re-recording renregistrare; copiere; nregistrare fracionat re-reel a rebobina; a renlaura re-reeling machine renfaurtor (n ind.hrtiei) re-ring a repeta apelul unui abonat chemat re-roll a finisa laminarea re-route a schimba direcia (unui drum); a schimba direcia trasrii drumului; a schimba itinerariul re-routing deviere/ redirijare a traficului (n telefonie) re-run column coloan de redistilare re-run(ning) (indchim, petr) redistilare, recirculare; (inf) a repeta (un program) re-run point punct de repetiie resale price maintenance fixare a preurilor de revnzare (sistem de vnzare n care preurile la ultimul consumator sunt stabilite de productor) resaw ferstru de tiat muchii; gater de spintecat resawing spintecare (a lemnului) rescaling regradare/schimbare a scrii de msurare rescind a contract a anula/a rezilia un contract rescission anulare, abrogare, revocare, reziliere re-scrape a rzui din nou; a finisa prin rzuire rescue apparatus (miri) echipament/ masc de salvare n subteran; (TH) aparat de salvare rescue corps/crew/team echip de salvare rescue point punct/adres de reluare a derulrii unui program rescue raise suitoare de refugiu rescue ship/vessel nav de salvare (n convoi)/de ranfluare rescue station staie de salvare research (res.) cercetare, investigaie, studiu; (geol, hidr) cercetare, explorare (geologic etc.)//a cerceta, a studia, a explora researcher cercettor (tiinific) research institute institut de cercetri research method metod de cercetare research octane (number) (R-ON) cifr octanic determinat dup metoda de cercetare research power reactor reactor de putere (pentru cercetri tiinifice) research reactor reactor pentru cercetri tiinifice research ship/vessel nav de cercetri

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reseating frezare/rectificare a scaunelor de supap (la reparaie) resection intersecie napoi (n msurtori geodezice) resell goods a revinde mrfuri resemblance asemnare resembling lye leietic reservation rezerv, rezervare; (geog) rezervaie reserve (res.) (mn) rezerv, stoc, reinere//a rezerva; (min) a menine deschis reserve box camer de rezerv la lzile alimentatoare sau la mainile bttoare (n ind.textil) reserve circuit circuit de ajutor/de rezerv reserved word cuvnt rezervat/care are o semnificaie particular ntr-un limbaj de programare reserve fund fond de rezerv (constituit din profit i folosit pentru a stimula dezvoltarea firmei) reserve of buoyancy rezerv de flotabilitate (egal cu l /4 din volumul de ap dezlocuit) reserve pair/wire conductor de rezerv (la cabluri) reserve part pies de schimb reserve power rezerv de energie reserve price pre minim (la o licitaie) reserves rezerve, aprovizionare reserve seat scaun de rezerv (la autovehicule) reserve source of power rezerv de putere reserve/emergency tank rezervor suplimentar/ auxiliar/ de siguran reservoir (mn) depozit, magazie; (agr) rezervor de colectare; (geol) zcmnt, roc-magazin, roc colectoare; (/zfWr)rezervor, bazin, recipient; colector; (petr) rezervor; (termo) cazan reservoir bed strat colector/magazin reservoir bot tom sector gate stavil-sector pentru priz sub presiune (din lac de acumulare) reservoir capacitor condensator colector/de nmagazinare/de acumulare reservoir characteristics proprieti fizice ale rocilor colectoare reservoir conditions condiii de zcmnt reservoir energy energie a zcmntului reservoir flow balance bilan hidraulic al lacului de acumulare reservoir fluids fluide de zcmnt reservoir ladle oal de turnare cu dispozitiv de amestecare (n metalurgie) reservoir magazine buncr vertical pentru piese brute (la alimentarea mainilor-unelte automate) reservoir model model de zcmnt reservoir operation comportare a treptei de reinere (la un lac de acumulare) reservoir power station central hidroelectric cu acumulare pe termen lung reservoir pressure presiune de zcmnt

reservoir productivity productivitate a stratului reservoir rock roc-magazin, roc colectoare, rocrezervor reservoir storage-capacity method metod volumetric de stabilire a rezervelor reservoir stratum strat-magazin, strat colector reservoir surface suprafa a lacului de acumulare/a rezervorului (bazinului) reservoir temperature temperatur de zcmnt reset (af) repunere/restabilire/corectare (automat) a excesului de reactivitate; (autom) rapel; retur; iniializare; reajustare; reglare din nou; readucere; readucere la zero, resetare, tergere; (tele) revenire// (mas) a ncadra, a monta, a reaeza; (ma-un, met) a reajusta re-set a reculege (un text) reset action (autom) aciune integral; (fiz) reglaj integral reset button buton de readucere/de revenire reset contactor disjunctor cu reanclanare reset control reglare cu aciune integral; reglare flotant reset counter contor cu revenire/cu readucere la zero reset-derivative/-differential action aciune integral-diferenial (a unui element de automatizare) reset inputs intrri iniializate (ntr-un sistem de calcul) reset magnet magnet de reanclanare reset puise impuls de readucere la zero/ de rapel resettable counter contor cu readucere/cu revenire resettable high speed cut-out disjunctor rapid cu revenire resetter potentiometer poteniometru de readucere/ de rapel reset timbers a remonta susinerea n lemn reset time (autom) timp de integrare; (fiz) durat de retur/de revenire (de restabilire) reset timer generator de impulsuri de rapel/de readucere resetting (autom, inj) readucere; rearmare; (tele) reanclanare; revenire, retur re-setting (mas) reaezare; (poligr) culegere repetat resetting cam (mas) cam de reglaj; (tele) cam reaductoare resetting counter contor cu readucere la zero resetting device dispozitiv de rearmare resetting key (autom, inf, tele) buton/clap de readucere/de revenire/de corecie; (poligr) clap de revenire (la monotip) resetting ratio coeficient de revenire resetting switch comutator cu revenire/de rapel resettling reprecipitare

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reshape refacere/reconstruire a profilului iniial (al unui drum)//a reprofila; a corecta profilul transversal reshaper convertizor; modificator de form resharpen a ascui, a reascui reship a transborda ncrctura residence station post telefonic la domiciliul abonatului residence time timp de reinere; durat de reinere (n ind.chimic) resident engineer inginer constructor resident font font/ tip de liter rezident/ stocat n memoria unei imprimante residential quarter cartier de locuine residential section cvartal (de locuine) residential street strad rezidenial residential town ora de reedin resident system sistem rezident, totalitate a programelor care pot fi rulate pe un echipament de calcul residual rezidual; remanent residual asphalt asfalt rezidual residual blue lumin albastr a lui Tyndall residual carrier purttoare rezidual de modulaie residual chlorine clor rezidual residual clay argil diluvial de pant; argil primar residual defiection deviaie de la zero; eroare la punctul zero residual deformation/strain deformare remanent/ rezidual residual deposits depozite remanente/reziduale residual elasticity elasticitate remanent residual elongation alungire remanent residual error eroare experimental residual excitation excitaie remanent residual flux density remanent; inducie remanent residual fraction (ind chim) fraciune/coad de distilare; (petr) fraciune final residual gas (ind chim) gaz rezidual; (petr) gaz remanent/neconden sbii residual heat cldur rezidual residual liquor soluie rezidual residual magnetization magnetizare remanent residual mass curve curb integral a abaterilor de la norm (n hidrologie) residual modulation nivel de zgomot al undei purttoare residual nucleus nucleu-produs residual oil reziduu de distilare residual pillar pilier rmas (n min) residual plate pastil/plac antimagnetic/ antiremanent residual rain precipitaii la sfritul ploii residual range parcurs rezidual (n fizica atomic)

residual ray raz rezidual residual rclay releu funcionnd n punctul nul al fazei residual shrinkage contracie remanent residual soil eluviu residual solution soluie rezidual residual strin/ deformation deformare remanent/ rezidual residual stud/pin tift de reinere; pastil antiremanent residual tack adezivitate rezidual residual time constant constant de timp proprie/ natural residual water ap rezidual/uzat residuated lattice structur cu diviziune (n topologie) residue (r) (chim, petr) reziduu; (mat) rest; (met) clas de resturi; (TH) reziduu; rest; rmi; drojdie; sediment residue-class ring inel al claselor de resturi (n teoria numerelor) residue distillation distilare a reziduurilor residue gas gaze uscate/srace/dezbenzinate residue oils reziduuri petroliere, pcur residue on ignition reziduuri la tratamente termice residues of coal washing reziduuri de la splarea crbunelui residues of/from combustion reziduuri de ardere residuum (pi. residua) reziduu; sediment, drojdie, rest resign a renuna, a demisiona, a prsi resignation renunare, demisie, prsire, cedare resile a sri napoi; a-i recpta forma (d.coipuri elastice) resilience; resiliency rezilien; rezisten; revenire (a unui corp elastic); srire napoi; recul resilience of a spring rezilien a arcului resilient rezilient, elastic resilient coupling cuplaj elastic resilient escapement eapament cu scpare n urm (n orologerie) resilient gearing angrenaj elastic resilient steering wheel volan de direcie elastic resilient substances substane rinoase; rin resin rin natural; gum; colofoniu; smoal, catran, gudron//a gudrona, a smoli resinates rezinai (sruri sau esteri ai acidului abietic) resin-bonded plywood placaj ncleiat cu rin sintetic resin-cast transformer transformator capsulat n rin electroizolant resin-cored solder aliaj pentru lipit tubular cu miez decapant/rinos, fludor resin formation rezinificare

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resin-free lipsit de rini, fr (coninut de) rini resin gall/pocket pung de rin (de arbori) resin glue clei pe baz de rin resin-hardener mixture amestec de rin i ntritor resinic rinos, cu coninut de rin resin(ic) acid acid rezinic resiniferous rinos, cu coninut de rin resinification rezinificare. formare a gumelor/a rinilor resinify a rezinifca resinifying; resining rezinificare resin milk soluie de rin resinoid bond liant de bachelit resinoids rezinoide resinoid shale ist petrolifer resin oil ulei de colofoniu/de rin resinophore group grupare rezinifiant resinous rinos, cu coninut de rin resinous electricity electricitate negativ/rinoas resinous substances substane rinoase resinous wood lemn rinos resin scraper rzuitor pentru rezinaj resin tannage tbcire cu rini resin-tapping rezinaj (n silvicultur) resin varnish lac de colofoniu resist (poligr) strat de protecie; (text) rezerv (n imprimerie) resistance rezisten; durabilitate; permanen; fixitate; (el, mec) rezistent; (hidr) baraj care stvilete un curs de ap, revrsnd debitul n alt lac de acumulare; baraj n aval de alt baraj resistance alloy aliaj cu rezisten electric ridicat/ rezistiv resistance amplifier amplificator cuplat prin rezisten resistance-arc furnace cuptor electric cu arc, cu rezisten (nchiderea circuitului prin vatr) resistance braking frnare disipativ resistance breaking rezisten de rupere resistance bridge punte pentru msurarea rezistenelor resistance butt welding sudare cap la cap prin rezisten resistance component component activ/reziti v resistance coupling cuplaj prin rezisten/galvanic resistance diagram diagram a rezistenelor resistance drop component rezistiv a cderii de tensiune resistance due to sizing rezisten a ncleierii resistance earthed/grounded legare la pmnt printr-o rezisten resistance feedback network reea de reacie cu rezistene

resistance film rezisten din strat metalic; pelicul rezistiv resistance flash-butt welding sudare n cap cu scntei resistance force (hidr) for de rezisten hidrodinamic; (mec) for de rezisten resistance head presiune care corespunde cu rezistena n conducte resistance loss pierdere/atenuare ohmic/rezistiv resistance moment modul de rezisten resistance noise zgomot (produs) de rezisten / termic resistance of a machine stare de iner ie a unei maini resistance of motion rezisten la micare resistance of path rezisten a c ii (drumului) la micare resistance per unit length rezisten (de izolaie) lineic/pe unitatea de lungime resistance photocell celul fotoelectric rezistiv; fotocelul rezistiv; fotorezisten resistance seam welding sudare continu prin rezisten resistance start motor motor cu pornire prin rezisten resistance to abrasion rezisten la uzur prin frccare/la abraziune resistance to ag(e)ing rezisten la mbtrnire resistance to bending rezisten la ncovoiere resistance to boiling rezisten la fierbere resistance to buckling rezisten la flambaj resistance to cold rezisten la frig/la nghe resistance to compression rezisten la compresie resistance to conduction rezisten a liniei resistance to corrosion rezisten la coroziune resistance to creep rezisten la fluaj resistance to crushing rezisten la strivire resistance to deformation rezisten la deformare resistance to displacement rezisten la alunecare resistance to erosion rezisten la eroziune resistance to expansion and contraction rezisten la dilatare i la contracie; stabilitate de volum resistance to/ of flow rezisten de curgere/ hidraulic resistance to freezing rezisten la gelivitate resistance to heat stabilitate termic, rezisten la cald/la temperaturi nalte resistance to impact rezisten la oc resistance to lateral wave action rezisten la aciune ondulatorie lateral (n tehnica nuclear) resistance to motion rezisten la mers/la naintare resistance to pit corrosion rezisten la coroziune n puncte resistance to poisoning rezisten la otrvire (catalizator)

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resistance to pressure rezisten la presiune resistance to rapid/sudden changes of temperature rezisten la ocuri termice resistance to rolling rezisten la rostogolire resistance to rupture/to tearing rezisten la rupere resistance to shear/to shearing stress rezisten la forfecare resistance to shock rezisten la oc/la lovire resistance to thermal shocks rezisten la ocuri termice resistance to torsion rezisten la torsiune resistance to turning rezisten de deviere; reaciune a jetului asupra deflectorului resistance to twisting rezisten la rsucire resistance to wear rezisten la uzur resistance tube baretor; tub rezistiv stabilizator de curent resistance wall perete/zid de rezisten resistance welding sudare electric prin rezisten resistance wire fir metalic pentru rezistente resistance with memory memistor, rezisten cu memorie resistance with plug switching reostat/rezisten cu fie resistance with zero phase angle rezisten fr defazaj/ohmic/nereactiv resistant; resisting rezistent, durabil, fix, permanent resistant to corrosion rezistent la coroziune, protejat contra coroziunii resistant to fracture/to rupture incasabil resistant to oil inatacabil de ulei, rezistent la ulei resist dyeing vopsire prin care se obin rezerve (n ind.textil) resisting moment modul de rezisten resisting pile pilot de rezisten resistive coupling cuplaj prin rezisten resistive wall amplifier tub amplificator cu und progresiv cu perete disipativ resistivity rezistivitate, rezisten specific resistivity-departure curve curb/ caracteristic timp-distan, curb dromocronic resistivity diameter pandajmetru de rezistivitate resistivity log nregistrare/determinare a curbei rezitivitii electrice a rocilor resistivity survey prospeciune prin msurarea rezistivitii resistor (el, fiz) rezistor, rezisten; (tele) baretor; tub stabilizator de tensiune resistor-capacitancetransistor (RCT) circuit circuit/schem cu tranzistoare cuplate prin rezisten-capacitate resistor (colour) code cod de culori pentru rezistene resistor digital test set ohmmetru digital/numeric

resistor-hearth furnace cuptor metalurgic cu vatr resistor-quenched counter circuit schem de extincie a contorului prin rezisten (mare) extern (n fizica atomic) resistor-start motor motor cu faz auxiliar cu rezisten (pentru pornire) resist paste past pentru imprimat rezerve (la textile) resist printing imprimare (a textilelor) prin aplicare de rezerve; imprimare cu rezerv resistron tub rezistron/vidicon resite reia re-size a prelucra din nou la o alt dimensiune resnatron; resonator-tron tetrod rezonatoare de putere/cu cavitate rezonant de putere, tetrod oscilatoare reflex de putere pentru unde ultrascurte re-soiling of land refacere a solului pe un teren resol resol (bachelit A) resolidification resolidificare resolidify a se resolidifica resol resins rini rezolice resolution (chim, petr) descompunere, dezagregare, disociere, dizolvare; (cstr, mec) descompunere (a forelor); (fiz) putere de rezoluie/rezolutiv, capacitate a unui sitem optic de a distinge clar componentele unui obiect; (in/) numr de pixeli n care este mprit o suprafa de afiare; (mn) hotrre, rezoluie; propunere; ordine de zi; (mat) rezolvare; (tele) rezoluie/ definiie/ claritate (a imaginii); putere separatoare/de rezoluie (n radiolocaie) resolution of a force descompunere a forei resolution of a picture descompunere a imaginii n puncte de raster resolution of precipitate dizolvare a precipitatului resolution pattern mir; imagine de ncercare/de control al rezoluiei resolution power putere rezolvant (n tehnica foto) resolution time timp de rezoluie (n chimie) resolution wedge fascicul n form de pan al mirei de reglaj resolvable solubil; rezolvabil resolve a rezolva; a termina; a ncheia; a hotr, a decide; (chim, fiz) a (se) dizolva (n); a separa resolved band band (de frecvene) descompus resolvent (kernel) nucleu rezolvant (n ecuaii difereniale) resolvent set mulime rezolvant (n algebr) resolver (antoni) rezolver; sistem selsin; (chim) solvent, dizolvant resolving power/property (chim) putere de separaie; (fiz) putere de rezoluie a microscopului; (foto, tele) putere rezolvant/separatoare/de rezoluie

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resolving time durat de rezoluie/de separare; interval de timp ntre dou impulsuri resonance (fenomen de) rezonan resonance bridge punte de rezonan resonance capacitor transformer transformator de tensiune cu condensator/capacitiv n montaj de rezonan resonance cavity/chamber cavitate rezonant resonance characteristic caracteristic de rezonan resonance circuit circuit rezonant resonance curve curb de rezonan resonance dip minim al curbei de rezonan resonance effect efect de rezonan resonance elevation supratensiune de rezonan resonance (epithermal) reactor reactor cu neutroni de rezonan resonance escape evitare a capturii prin (de) rezonan resonance fission fisiune de/prin rezonan resonance level nivel de rezonan (al atomului) resonance overlap suprapunere de rezonan resonance point punct de rezonan resonance radiation (at) fluorescent de rezonan; (fiz, tele) radiaie de rezonan resonance reactor reactor cu neutroni de rezonan resonance resistance rezisten de rezonan; rezisten a circuitului la rezonan resonance state nivel de rezonan (al atomului) resonance test (poligr) prob a hrtiei la sunet; (tele) analiz a sunetului resonance transformer transformator cu rezonan/ acordat resonant-circuit drive comand cu circuit rezonant/ oscilant resonant frequency frecven de rezonan resonant gate transistor tranzistor cu electrod oscilant; tranzistor cu efect de cmp echipat cu o limb/lamel de rezonan drept poart resonant line conductor/linie acordat()/rezonant() resonant mode mod de rezonan; tip de oscilaie resonant range domeniu de rezonan, regiune a rezonanelor resonant rise (of an oscillation) amorsare a unei oscilaii resonant rise of a signal cretere a unui semnal la rezonan resonant shunt circuit rezonant montat n paralel; sunt rezonant resonant voltage tensiune de rezonan resonant voltage step-up cretere a tensiunii la rezonan resonant wood lemn de rezonan resonate a rezona; a rsuna

resonating circuit circuit rezonant resonating method metod a rezonanei, metod de rezonan resonator rezonator; vibrator, rezonator cu cavitate resonator intake silencer atenuator rezonant absorbant de zgomot resonator magnetron magnetron cu caviti rezonante resonator wavemeter undametru cu cavitate rezonant resorcin brown brun de rezorcin resorcinol rezorcin resorcinol dyestuffs colorani de rezorcin resorcinophthalein fluorescein resorption resorbie resorptivity putere de resorbie (resorbtivitate) resort resurs, mijloc; afluen, aglomeraie re-sort a sorta, a tria, a aranja resotron defectoscop Roentgen resound a rsuna resource (in/) resurs de calcul, obiect fizic sau logic care descrie func ionarea unui sistem de calcul; (mn) resurs; material resource allocation alocare/atribuire a resurselor (unui sistem de calcul) resource management gestiune a resurselor; eviden, alocare i prelucrare a resurselor unui sitem de calcul resources mijloace bneti, resurse; rezerve resource sharing mp r ire a resurselor, opera ie prin care mai multe sarcini concurente i mpart resursele unui sitem de calcul respect raport, rela ie, leg tur ; punct de vedere; respect//a ine seam/cont/socoteal respiration insecticide insecticid de respiraie respirator (at) masc protectoare; (mii, TH) masc de gaze respiratory pigments pigmeni respiratori respite rgaz; amnare; pauz; ntrerupere respond a reaciona; a rspunde respondent responsabil (membru activ al grupului cercetat ntr-o problem de marketing); persoan care d informaii despre gusturile consumatorilor; prt (n arbitraj) responder staie rspunztoare; radiofar cu rspuns (n radiolocaie) responder beacon radiofar emitor-receptor excitat prin impulsuri; radiofar cu r spuns (n radiolocaie) responding range domeniu de rspuns responding speed (of a relay) vitez de acionare (a unui releu) responding time timp de rspuns/de acionare

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response (antoni] rspuns; (el, tele) sensibilitate spectral; caracteristic de rspuns/de acionare; caracteristic de stabilitate/de recepie; comportare, reacie, rezonan; ecou (n radiolocaie), semnal; curb de filtrare; (fiz) indicaie (a aparatului); rspuns; citire; caracteristic de frecven (de rspuns); (inf) rspuns, reacie, efect; (mas, metr, orlg) sensibilitate (la aparate i mecanisme); (TH) reacie, comportare; sensibilitate, receptivitate response characteristic/curve curb/caracteristic de rspuns; caracteristic amplitudine-frecven; curb de sensibilitate; caracteristic de transfer response current curent (minim) de rspuns/de acionare response equalization corecie a rspunsului/ caracteristicii de frecven response error eroare nealeatorie response limit limit de sensibilitate/de rspuns response of pupil acomodare a pupilei response puise shape factor de form al impulsului response recorder analizor de rspunsuri, aparat didactic pentru interogare colectiv response time (el, autoni) timp de rspuns/de reacie/de reglare (al unui aparat de msurat); inerie; timp de stabilire; (inf) interval ntre recepionarea unei cereri i furnizarea rezultatului response to the derivative anticipare, aciune D response to unit impulse funcie de transfer la impuls unitar response voltage tensiune de rspuns/de reacie/de declanare responsibilities rspunderi, funciuni/ atribuii (ale unui post) responsibility rspundere, responsabilitate; ndatorire, obligaie, atribuie responsibility accounting contabilitate responsabil (de rezultatele financiare) responsible editor redactor responsabil responsive sensibil responsiveness; responsivity sensibilitate/ capacitate de rspuns/de reacie/de sensibilitate (a unei fotocelule, a unui regulator n dou puncte) rest repaus, odihn, pauz; sprijin; (chim, mat) rest, reziduu; (cstr) adpost; (/) rezemtoare, sptar; (mn) rest, fond de rezerv ; ncheiere (a conturilor); (ma-uri) reazem, lunet, suport; (mec) repaus; (text) suport, sanie (cu lacte), crucior// (mn) a depozita; (mas) a aeza, a monta n lagr; (mec) a fi n repaus, a se rezema, a rmne, a se baza pe... restandardisation reetalonare rest and delay factor factor de repaus i de ntrziere restart reluare (a unui program)//a relua, a rencepe; a repune n micare, a porni din nou (o main) restart point punct/adres de reluare a derulrii unui program

restate a expune/a reformula/a enuna din nou; a specifica din nou restaurant car vagon restaurant rest base plac de baz a s niei principale (la strung) rest energy energie de repaus resting n repaus resting barrel tambur fix rest(ing) contact contact de repaus/normal nchis resting place of a pit ramp la pu resting position (el, tele) poziie de repaus; (mec) stare de repaus restitution refacere, restaurare, reconstruire; (fiz) revenire la forma iniial (a unui corp elastic); (tele) redare (a unei nregistrri) rest magma magm rmas dup o serie de diferenieri rest mass mas de repaus rest mass of the electron mas de repaus a electronului restocking (agr) repopulare; (mn) reaprovizionare, refacere a stocului; (silv) mpdurire rest on a se aeza, a se rezema re-stone a reascui/a trage la piatra de ulei restoration (arh, cstr) restaurare; (inf) renregistrare (n memorie); (mn) restituire; (TH) recondiionare restore a restitui, a napoia; (cstr) a repara, a restaura, a renova; (mn) a remite; (TH) a recondiiona restore a bridge baiance a reechilibra o punte restore a circuit (in service) a restabili/a repune un circuit n serviciu restored energy energie recuperat restored waste rubber (cauciuc) regenerat restored waste vulcanized rubber regenerat din deeuri de cauciuc vulcanizat restore the receiver a pune receptorul n furc restore the shutter a ridica clapeta anunciatorului restoring recondiionare, restabilire restoring couple cuplu de readucere/de rapel restoring current curent de revenire/de rapel restoring force for de restabilire/de rapel restoring mechanism mecanism de readucere/de rapel restoring moment (autoni) moment de readucere; (av) moment de rapel; (nav) moment de redresare (a navei) restoring spring (el) resort antagonist; (mas) arc de readucere/de rapel restoring torque cuplu antagonist, moment de readucere restraighten a reajusta restrain a reine, a mpiedica, a opri; a restrnge; (TH) a frna, a fixa

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restrained plug-and-socket legtur cu fi i priz cu blocare/cu opritor/cu clichet restrainer (chim, TIf) moderator; (tele) ntrzietor restraining coil bobin de reinere restraining layer strat moderator/ntrzietor restraint mpiedicare, obstacol, piedic; (cstr) ncastrare; (mari) constrngere; restricie; (TH) limitare, delimitare, restrngere, reinere restraint at ends prindere/fixare/ncordare la capete restrict a restrnge, a limita, a ngrdi, a delimita restricted restrns, limitat, ngrdit, delimitat restricted guidance ghidare forat restricted-hour maximum demand indicator/ meter contor indicator de maxim n orele de restricie a consumului de energie; contor intermitent de maxim restricted licence licen parial/cu clauze restrictive restricted line linie interzis restricted partition partiie n pri limitate restricted tariff tarif forfetar restricted theory of relativity teoria restrns a relativitii restriction restrngere; limitare, delimitare, restricie, interzicere, msurare; (log mat) condiie restrictor (/iz) restrictor; (metr) diafragm de msurare; (TH) loc de strangulare restrictor valve robinet restrictor-inversor; ventil de inversare/cu tub capilar de reinere; ventil autoregulator/de reglare automat restriking voltage (autom, el) tensiune tranzitorie de restabilire; (tele) tensiune de reaprindere/de aprindere invers restyle a remodela, a prelucra resublim(at)ed iodine iod resublimat result (mat) rezultat; (mec) randament//a rezulta resultant (mec) rezultant, for medie; (mat) convoluie resultant acceleration acceleraie rezultant resultant colour shift deplasare rezultant/ distorsiune total a culorii (n tv) resultant draft laminaj total/rezultant (n ind. textil) resultant force for rezultant/total resultant of reaction produs de reacie resultant resistance rezisten rezultant/ echivalent resultant value valoare final resultant velocity rezultant a vitezelor; vitez rezultant result converter convertor de rezultat numeric resulting moment moment rezultant result of weathering produs de dezagregare (prin intemperii) resume a relua, a rencepe, a reocupa (o posesiune)

resumption reluare, rencepere (a negocierilor etc.) resumptive totalizator; generalizator resurface a rennoi mbrcmintea (rutier) resurgent gas gaz care erupe (n lucrri de excavaii) resurgent water ap care erupe (n lucr ri de excavaii) resuscitation apparatus aparat de reanimare ret a nmuia, a topi n ap (cnep, in etc.) retail vnzare/comer n detaliu/cu bucata/cu amnuntul// a vinde n detaliu/cu bucata/cu amnuntul retail audit control contabil al comerului cu amnuntul retail bookseller librar retail dealer comerciant cu amnuntul retailer comerciant cu amnuntul, detailist; mic comerciant retail outlet debueu n comerul cu amnuntul retail price pre cu amnuntul retail sale vnzare cu amnuntul/cu bucata/n detaliu retail trade comer cu amnuntul/cu bucata/n detaliu retain a re ine, a lega, a aduna; (hidr) a st vili, a zgzui, a bara (cursul unei ape); (mari) a angaja retained earnings ctig nedistribuit (n dividende), ctig net retained image imagine reinut/memorat retained percentage reinere de garanie (bani) retained profits fonduri de nlocuire retained water ap intersti ial ; ap re inut n interstiiile rocilor retainer (geol, petr) roc impermeabil; (mas) opritor; dispozitiv de blocare/de oprire; (ma-uri) colivie a rulmentului; colector de ulei; pies de fixare; suport retainer for tubing reintor pentru evi de extracie retainer ring (mas) colivie a rulmentului; inel de fixare; bandaj; (TH) inel opritor/de reinere retaining susinere, proptire, sprijinire; retenie retaining catch clichet opritor retaining circuit circuit de reinere/de blocare/de meninere retaining dam baraj de retenie retaining device dispozitiv de re inere/de fixare; ncuietoare retaining dike dig de retenie/de aprare retaining nut piuli de fixare retaining pin extractor retaining ring inel de siguran retaining ring of headlamp inel de re inere a farului retaining ring of rim cerc de jant retaining snap ring inel elastic de fixare

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retaining spring (auto) arc de oprire; (mas) arc de fixare/de reinere retaining structure construcie de reinere (a apei) retaining wall zid de sprijin retaining washer aib de siguran7Grower; inel de siguran retaining zone band/domeniu de sincronizare retake a refotografia, a refilma retaliatory measures msuri represive/punitive, represalii retaliatory tariffs tarife vamale impuse ca represalii retannage; retanning retbcire (a pieii) re-tap a trece din nou cu tarodul (la o piuli uzat) retard (ret.) ntrziere//a mpiedica, a frna, a opri, a reine; a ntrzia, a temporiza retardation ntrziere, ncetinire; (el, tele) defazare, defazaj (n urm); ntrziere (de faz); (fiz) retardare; (mec) acceleraie negativ, efect de frnare, ncetinire, reducere a vitezei; reinere retardation coil bobin de inductan/de oc/de ntrziere retardation method metoda frnrii (pentru msurarea pierderilor n mainile electrice) retardation of phase retardare de faz, rmnere n urm a unei faze retardation radiation radiaie prin/de frnare retardation spectru m spectru al radiaiei de frnare retarded action fuse amorsa cu ntrziere retarded closing of valve nchidere ntrziat a supapei retarded ignition aprindere ntrziat retarded motion micare ntrziat/ncetinit retarded potenial potenial ntrziat/retardat retarder (cstr) ntrzietor de priz; (el, tele) aparat de ntrziere/de ncetinire; (fz, plast) inhibitor; moderator;(ww) frn de ncetinire a mersului vagonetelor (la circuite automate); (petr) ncetinitor; inhibitor; (text) produs de frnare (care micoreaz viteza de vopsire) retarder horn plnie de amortizare retarding admixture ntrzietor de priz retarding agent ntrzietor (de vulcanizare) retarding conveyor transportor cu frnare (la transport n jos) retarding electrode electrod de frnare retarding field cmp de frnare (inversat) retarding-field oscillator oscilator cu cmp de frnare/B arkhausen retarding force for de deceleraie/de ntrziere/de frnare retarding grid gril supresoare retarding lens lentil de decelerare/de ncetinire retarding parachute on diving planes and bombs para ut de frnare pentru avioane n picaj i bombe

retarding potenial potenial de frnare retarding torque cuplu de frnare retention reinere; retenie; conservare retention analysis analiz de retenie retention basin bazin de retenie/de regularizare retention factor cifr de retenie retention level nivel de reinere retention money reinere de garanie (bani) retention of hardness stabilitate la duritate retention pin tift de siguran/de oprire retention range band/domeniu de sincronizare retention time (chim) timp de retenie; (el, inj) timp de nmagazinare/de memorare/de remanen/de retenie retentivity (chim} retentivitate; (fiz) retentivitate, remanent; capacitate de reinere a magnetizrii remanente; (mec) for coercitiv; (TH) capacitate de reinere rethread a fileta din nou; a calibra un filet reticle; reticule (fz) reticul, fire reticulare, reea; (ma-un) cruce a vizorului reticular; reticulated reticular, n form de reea reticular density densitate reticular/de reea reticular structure (met, geol) structur reticular; (tele) structur de reea/a reelei reticulate reticular reticulated bond/work legtur/mbinare n form de reea reticulated glass sticl reticulat reticulate(d) structure structur reticular reticulated vein filon reticulat reticulation mpletitur, reea; (chim) reticulare; (tele) structur de reea/a reelei reticulum reea retightening ntindere, tensionare; strngere retile a rennoi iglele; a repara (un acoperi); a pardosi din nou (cu piatr) retimber a resdi arbori; a rempduri retime a modifica momentul de acionare al unui aparat automat retinal illuminance iluminare a retinei retine reten, 1-metil-izopropil-fenantren retire (mn) a retrage efecte de pe pia; (mec) a mica n sens invers; (mii) a se retrage retired employee salariat pensionat retirement retragere, abandon; (TH) scoatere din funciune re-tooling reutiiare retoother main de retiat dinarea (la pnza de ferstru pentru metale) retort carbon crbune de retort retort coke cocs de retort retort-coke plant fabric de gaz aerian retort condenser condensator de retort retort erate co de autoclav

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retort furnace/oven cuptor cu retort retort house baterie de retorte retort-oven coke cocs de gaz retort residue reziduu n retort retort tar gudron de retort retouch a retua retouching corectare manual a fotografiilor, retu, sare retrace retur; rentoarcere a spotului retrace blanking comand a stingerii fasciculului n retur; suprimare a returului (n tv) retrace ghost imagine fantom de retur/de rentoarcere (n tv) retract (ma-un, mec) mers invers; curs de napoiere; (mat) retract retractable retractabil, pliant, escamotabil retractable landing gear/undercarriage tren de aterizare escamotabil retractable rock bit sap de foraj cu lame articulate/ expandabil retractile retractabil retractile/retracting spring arc de readucere/de rapel retractility for de restabilire/de rapel retractor collar inel de cuplare a ambreiajului retraining reciclare; recalificare (profesional) retransmitter retransmitor (n telegrafie); transmitor intermediar retreaded tyre pneu reapat/recauciucat; (plast) anvelop reapat retreading reapare, recauciucare retreading mould form/matri de reapare/de recauciucare retreat retragere retreating face front (de extracie) n retragere retreating intermittcnt longwall abataj frontal n retragere cu funcionare intermitent retreating longwall exploatare cu stlpi retreating mining exploatare n retragere retreating robbing pillars retragere prin exploatarea pilierilor de crbuni sau minereuri retreating shrinkage nmagazinare regresiv (n minerit) re-treatment retratare, tratament suplimentar retrievable recuperabil, amovibil; extractibil retrievable packer pacher amovibil/recuperabil retrieval regsire (de informaii memorate); restabilire (de informaii deformate/distorsionate) retrieve a recupera, a extrage retroaction (antoni) reacie; (chim) reacie reversibil; (fiz) reacie, retroaciune retroactive retroactiv retroactive circuit circuit de reacie retroactive receiver receptor cu reacie

retrodirective mirror oglind central/ retrodirectiv retrofit adapter dispozitiv/pies de adaptare (care permite utilizarea unui echipament nou pe vechile instalaii) retrograde retrograd; invers retrograde condensation condensare retrograd retrograde metamorphism metamorfism retrograd, retrometamorfism retrograde motion (astr) micare retrograd; (auto, mas) mers napoi; (cj) micare de recul (la locomotiv) retrogression micare de recul/de napoiere retrogressive erosion eroziune retrograd / retrogresiv (proces geologic) retrogressive movement micare retrograd/de recul retron retron (y-spectrometru) retropinacolic rearrangement transpoziie retropinacolic retrospect retrovizare a mirei (la nivelment) retrospection mirror oglind retrovizoare retted hemp cnep topit retted straw tulpini topite rettery; retting pit topitorie (de cnep, in) retting topire (a cnepii, inului) retubing schimbare a tuburilor retune a reacorda (un aparat electronic) return rapel, ntoarcere, napoiere, restituire; (el, tele) retur; rentoarcere; revenire; semnal reflectat; (hidr) restituie (n ru a debitului derivat); (in/} revenire de la procedur; (mn) intrri (provenite din vnzri), venit, ctig; raport, dare de seam, situaie, bilan; declaraie (de venit); (mas) micare n sens invers, curs de napoiere, mers napoi, rapel, revenire, readucere; (mec) micare napoi; curs invers ; (miri) galerie de ie ire a aerului; (petr) retur, recirculare; evacuare a detritusului//a (se) ntoarce, a inversa, a reveni, a napoia, a restitui; (mn) a plti o sum luat cu mprumut, a restitui, a declara (venitul) return address (inj) adres de reluare a unui program ntrerupt; adres de revenire (n programare); (mari) adres a expeditorului return air (mas) aer utilizat (n utilaj pneumatic); (miri) aer ieit dintr-o lucrare minier; aer viciat; (termo) aer recirculat/recuperat return airway galerie de aeraj/de ie ire a aerului viciat return bend (petr) curb de retur/de ntoarcere; ndoitur dubl; (777, ts) cot/eava n form de U return cargo carie de ntoarcere return circuit conduct de retur return condenser (ind chim) refrigerent cu reflux; (petr) condensator cu contracurent

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return conductor (cstr, ts) conduct de retur; (el} conductor de ntoarcere return course curs de napoiere (a navei comerciale) return crank contramanivel return current (el) curent invers/de ntoarcere; (tele) curent reflectat (de pe un canal de telecomunicaii) return current coefficient coeficient de reflexie raportat la curent return cut-out disjunctor pentru curent de ntoarcere return driving pulley roat de antrenare a cursei de napoiere returned acid acid recirculant returned juice zeam de retur (n ind. alimentar) returned signal semnal reflectat return felt roll val de ntoarcere a flanelei (n ind.hrtiei) return flight zbor de ntoarcere return-flow cooler refrigerent cu contracurent return freight navlu de napoiere return ghost imagine fantom produs prin returul spotului return idler rol inferioar (la banda transportoare) returning equipment montur de inversare return interval timp de ntoarcere return journey (nov) curs/cltorie de ntoarcere; (mas) curs de napoiere, mers napoi return key clap de revenire (la monotip) return lead (auto, el) conductor de ntoarcere; (ts) conduct de retur return line (cstr, ts) conduct de retur; (mas) linie de readucere return loss pierdere de reflexie/de adaptare; atenuare a ecoului; atenuare de reflexie datorit neadap-trii return-Ioss measuring set reflectometru return mechanism timonerie de readucere/de rapel return motion/movement (mo) micare n sens invers, curs de napoiere, mers napoi; (tele, TH) micare de ntoarcere return of capital venit al capitalului (beneficiu comercial; beneficiu al acionarilor) return of a capital sum rambursare a unui capital return of expenses dare de seam asupra cheltuielilor return of goods napoiere a mrfurilor return of income declaraie de venituri return on assets managed (ROAM) randament al valorilor capitalurilor curente return on investment (ROI) recuperare/ rentabilitate a investiiilor; raportare la investiie

return pass (auto) mers napoi; (mas) curs de napoiere, micare n sens invers, (tele) retur, revenire, curs invers return path (cstr) conduct de retur; (mas) curs de napoiere; (tele) cale de ntoarcere return pipe (auto) eava/tub retur; (cstr, hidr) conduct de evacuare; (petr) eava de preaplin, tub deversor returns ctig, venit, beneficiu; ncasri (din vnzri); mrfuri returnate (nevndute i napoiate); dare de seam contabil return scrap deeuri de la turntorie (destinate retopirii) return shaft pu de aeraj returns inwards articole returnate (vnztorului) return slag zgur recirculat return speed vitez a cursei de napoiere return spring resort/arc de rapel return statement instruciune de revenire (la calculatoare) return strand (cstr) ramur de ntoarcere (a unei benzi de transport); (mas) ramura nencrcat a curelei return stroke (mas, ma-un, TH) curs moart/de napoiere; (mec, mii) micare de recul return sweep retur (la vobulatoare/generatoare de frecven variabil) return time (chim, metr) timp de scurgere (la pipete i biurete); (TH) timp de desfurare return to bias revenire la magnetizarea de baz/iniial return-to-bias recording nregistrare prin corelare/ prin inversarea magnetizrii return to-home revenire automat la poziia iniial return to normal revenire la normal return trace retur; rentoarcere a spotului; urm/ pist de ntoarcere return transfer function funcie de transfer cu revenire return tube conduct/eava de retur return valve supap/ventil de reinere return water ap uzat/poluat return wire fir/conductor de ntoarcere; fir neutru; linie neutr return wire leading roll val de ntoarcere a sitei (n ind.hrtiei) reusable reutilizabil revaluation reevaluare; revalorizare revamping reutilare, reechipare, modernizare revenue (rev.) venit, rent; ctig; beneficiu, profit revenue account (Rev.A/c) cont de venituri revenue assets valori de rulment; capitaluri mobile/ circulante revenue authority autoritate fiscal; fisc; percepie

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revenue expenditure cheltuieli de ntreinere i producie revenue flag pavilion vamal (n marin) revenue office percepie; administraie financiar revenue ship/vessel nav de control vamal revenue sta m p banderol revenue tariff tarif fiscal reverberating chamber/enclosure spaiu acustic, camer de reverberaie reverberating furnace cuptor cu reverberaie reverberation (fiz) reverberaie, ecou; (foto) efect de ecran reverberation time timp de reverberaie reverberatory calcination calcinare n cuptor cu reverberaie reverberatory furnace cuptor (cu flacr) cu reverberaie reverberatory puddling furnace cuptor de pudlaj cu reverberaie reverberatory smelting topire n cuptor (cu flacr) cu reverberaie reversal (fiz) inversiune; (mas) reversare; schimbare a sensului micrii; schimbtor de sens; (ma-un) inversor; (poligr) inversare; (tele) schimbare de sens; legare n opoziie; inversare de imagine// reversibil reversal control comand reversibil/prin inversare reversal development developare reversibil reversal dip nclinare invers reversal load sarcin reversibil reversal of aileron effect inversare a aciunii eleroanelor reversal of damping compensare a amortizrii reversal of direction schimbare a direciei/a sensului de mers reversal of the magnetic needle rentoarcere/ revenire a acului magnetizat reversal of phase inversare a fazelor reversal of polarity schimbare a polaritii reversal of stress (cstr) alternan a eforturilor; (mec) alternan de sarcini reversal of stroke schimbare de curs/a cursei reversal point punct de ntoarcere reversal prism prism de inversare (la aparate optice) reversal return travel (auto) mers napoi; (mas) curs de napoiere, micare n sens invers, mers napoi; (tele) retur; revenire, curs invers reversal spectru m spectru de inversiune reversal stage etaj inversor reverse (at) compensare automat (sau oprire parial a reactorului) la depiri accidentale; (auto) mers napoi, mararier; (el) derulare (a benzii magnetice); (mas) curs de napoiere; (mat) latur opus, micare invers; inversare; (mec)

recul; (mii) nfrngere; recul; (poligr) contrapagin, pagin cu so; verso//a reversa, a inversa; (autom, mas) a schimba/a inversa mersul, a reversa; (poligr) a inversa; (TH) a nvrti, a ntoarce, a comuta, a schimba poziia reverse angle/shot inversare a axei, contracmp (n tv) reverse axle ax de mers napoi/de mararier reverse battery metering contorizare prin inversarea curentului (n telefonie) reverse bearing vizare invers (cu aparate geodezice) reverse-bending test prob/ncercare de ndoire alternativ reverse bias polarizare invers/n sensul blocrii reverse breakdown strpungere n sensul blocrii/ n sens invers (a unui redresor) reverse characteristic caracteristic de blocare/ invers; caracteristic curent-tensiune n sens invers reverse clipping; shielding mascare, eliminare a unor p r i ale elementelor grafice care se ncadreaz ntr-un anumit perimetru reverse collector voltage tensiune (invers) de blocare a colectorului (la tranzistoare) reverse contact contact de inversare reverse counter numrtor/ contor invers (al crui con inut se mic oreaz dup fiecare semnal aplicat) reverse current (el) curent invers/de ntoarcere; (ind chim) contracurent reverse current braking frnare prin contracurent reverse-current cleaning curire/degresare anodic (n galvanotehnic) reverse current relay releu de inversare a curentului/de contracurent reverse cycle ciclu invers(at) reverse(d) circulation (chim) splare n contracurent; (petr) circulaie/ splare invers reversed curve contracurb reverse(d) dip nclinare invers reversed draught tiraj invers(at) reverse(d) fault falie invers; falie de ascensiune reversed fold cut rsturnat/culcat reversed frame contracoast (la nave) reversed-frequency operation exploatare cu permutarea frecvenelor reversed fusee tambur i cutie a arcului cu micare la stnga (n orologerie) reverse(d) image imagine negativ/ inversat/ rsturnat reverse direction (el) sens de blocare/invers; (mec) direcie/sens invers() reverse directory caile de telefon pe orae i strzi (nu pe nume)

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reverse double-gear wheel roat dubl de mers napoi (la cutia de viteze) reversed seam custur ntoars (n ind. textil) reversed stress tensiune alternativ reversed trunking scheme grupare invers/de inversare (n telefonie) reversed value valoare reciproc reverse end for end a ntoarce la 180 reverse feedback contrareacie, reacie negativ/ invers reverse flow splare invers (la foraje) reverse flow cooling rcire prin contracurent reverse gear (auto) mers napoi; mararier; (mas) roat dinat a mersului napoi reverse gear ratio raport de transmisie al angrenajului de mers napoi/de mararier reverse gear shaft ax de mers napoi/de mararier reverse gear wheel roat dinat a angrenajului de mers napoi reverse gradient (cstr, drum) contrapant; (mm) nclinare invers reverse grid current curent invers/pozitiv de gril reverse-grid potential/voltage tensiune de gril opus/invers/de blocare reverse idler gear pinion intermediar de mers napoi reverse idler (gear) shaft arbore al pinionului de mers napoi reverse key shackle cheie rsucit (la nave) reverse knit tricot links (cu sau fr desen) reverse laid rope funie cu toroanele mpletite invers fa de srmele din toron reverse lever prghie de inversare a sensului de micare reverse loss pierdere/atenuare invers/n sensul blocrii reverse motion/movement (r.m.) (auto) mers napoi, mararier; (mas) micare n sens contrar/ opus/ invers; curs de napoiere; (TH) revenire reverse overvoltage transient oc tranzitoriu de supratensiune n sensul blocrii reverse pedal pedal pentru mers napoi/invers reverse/reversed phase contrafaz, antifaz, opoziie de faz reverse pinion/ wheel pinion de mers napoi/de mararier reverse plate suport al inversorului sensului de rotaie reverse plating tricot vanisat prin schimbare reverse polarity polaritate invers reverse power release declan are la curent de ntoarcere reverse printing tiprire n negativ/alb pe negru reverser reversor, inversor reverse reaction reacie reversibil

reverse reaming lrgire invers (a gurii de sond) reverse recovery time timp de restabilire/de recuperare n sensul blocrii reverse rotation rotaie n sens invers reverse running mers napoi reverse screw urub de comand al mecanismului de inversare reverse-sense switch comutator pentru inversarea sensului reverse shaft arbore inversabil/de inversare reverse shot/ angle inversare a axei, contracmp (n tv) reverse side dosul tricotului reverse speed vitez de mers napoi/n mararier reverse stop fixator al mecanismului de mers napoi reverse substitution substituire reversibil reverse threshold prag al reaciei inverse reverse transfer admittance admitan/pant invers de scurtcircuit (la tranzistoare) reverse type litere n negativ reverse voltage rating valoare efectiv a tensiunii anodice inverse reverse wheel/ pinion pinion de mers napoi/de mararier reverse weheel for central power roat de ntoarcere pentru centrala de pompare reversibility reversibilitate reversible (mas, mec) reversibil; cu mecanism de inversare a sensului de micare; (mat) reversibil, inversabil; (TH) reversibil, rabatabil, rotibil, nclinabil reversible airscrew elice reversibil reversible and starting resistance reostat de pornire inversor reversible belt band reversibil reversible booster generator auxiliar pentru conectare direct/pentru ridicarea tensiunii sau invers/ pentru coborrea tensiunii; supravoltor-devoltor reversible (catalyst) poisoning otrvire reversibil (a catalizatorului) reversible chuck jaw falc de universal pentru exterior i interior reversible claw fuzet reversible conveyor transportor reversibil reversible Diesel engine motor Diesel reversibil reversible fabric estur cu dou fee reversible impact/hammering wrench cheie pneumatic (reversibil) de strns prin lovire reversible jib bra de havez la care lanul poate funciona i n sens invers reversible laydays stalii reversibile reversible motion micare reversibil reversible path drum/parcurs reversibil (n fizic) reversible pawl clichet reversibil reversible plattern plate plac de model reversibil

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reversible/reversing pole pol de comutaie reversible power supply alimentare cu polaritate reversibil reversible process proces reversibil reversible/reversing propeller elice cu pale reversibile reversible rectifier mutator reversible relay releu de inversare a curentului reversible ring inel reversibil (n ind.textil) reversible switch ntreruptor basculant reversible thermal expansion dilataie termic reversibil (n ind.sticlei i a ceramicii) reversible transducer traductor reversibil/reciproc reversible transformation transformare reversibil reversible vice menghin reversibil reversible voltage transformer transformator de tensiune comutabil reversing inversare a sensului de micare; schimbtor de mers/al sensului de micare reversing bar tij a inversorului/mecanismului de inversare a sensului de micare reversing bath baie de inversare (n fotografie) reversing blade/bucket palet/arip de inversare (la turbine) reversing blooming mill bluming reversibil, laminor reversibil de profiluri grele reversing clutch (auto) cuplaj reversibil; (min) ambreiaj de inversare reversing cogging mill bluming reversibil reversing colour sequence succesiune alternant a culorilor (n tv) reversing controller controler pentru inversare/ inversor reversing cycle perioad de comutare reversing drive acionare cu mecanism de inversare reversing gas valve clap de inversare a gazului reversing gear mecanism inversor/de inversare reversing-gear lever manet de comand a inversorului; prghie pentru inversarea sensului de micare reversing handle prghie de ghidare reversing key manipulator dublu reversing latch clichet pentru inversarea sensului de micare reversing lever prghie pentru inversarea sensului micrii/de mers reversing light lumin pentru mers napoi reversing mechanism (mas) mecanism pentru inversarea sensului de micare; (ma-uri) dispozitiv de filetat la maina de gurit reversing mill stand laminor reversibil reversing mill caj de laminor reversibil reversing mill train tren de laminor reversibil reversing motion micare de inversare de sens reversing motor motor reversibil

reversing motor planer rabotez cu mecanism de acionare cu motor reversibil reversing plate mill laminor de table reversibil reversing point punct de inversare reversing/reversible pole pol de comutaie reversing prism prism inversoare/cu inversiune/ Dove reversing pump pomp reversibil reversing screw (mas) urub de comand al mecanismului de inversare; (TH) urub de schimbare a mersului reversing shaft arbore reversibil/de inversare reversing shape mill laminor de profiluri reversibil reversing shutter clapet reversibil reversing starter demaror-inversor reversing strip mill laminor reversibil pentru benzi reversing switch comutator de inversare; inversor de polaritate/de faze; inversor-comutator reversing turbine turbin reversibil reversing valve (TH) supap reversibil; robinet/ ventil de inversare; (mas) sertra pentru inversarea sensului de micare reversion (el) inversare a polilor; (mat, tele) reversare; (plasf) reversie reversion of a latex paste reversie a unei paste de latex revert a reveni, a se ntoarce revertex revertex (latex natural concentrat) revertible reversibil, inversibil, invertibil revertive reversibil revertive call facility posibilitate de apel ntre abonai telefonici cu linie comun revertive control system sistem cu impulsuri inverse revertive selection retrimitere a impulsurilor revertive-signal means reavizator (la calea ferat) revet (cstr) a cptui; a mbrca; a placa; (TIf) a acoperi, a proteja revetment (cstr) ntrire, consolidare, acoperire cu piatr, protejare, mbrcminte; (drum) mbrcminte rutier; (hidr) mbrcminte (pe taluz etc.), pereu; (TH) acoperire, protejare, cptuire revetment of the banks consolidare/aprare a malurilor review (rev.) (metr) revizie, verificare, control; (mii) trecere n revist, parad; (poligr) revist, jurnal periodic; recenzie//a recenza review by the author autoreferat reviewing verificare, control review period perioad de revizie (ntre dou verificri ale inventarului) revindicator turometru revise (coal de) revizie//a revizui n maina de imprimat revised edition ediie revzut

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revised proof revizie, tipar de prob care include corecturile greelilor semnalate anterior revision (metr, TH) revizie, verificare, control, revizuire; cercetare; (poligr) ediie revzut i completat revive a regenera, a reactiva revivification regenerare, reactivare revivifier regenerator, reactivator reviving remprosptare (a unei culori) revmeter turometru revocable letter of credit acreditiv revocabil revoke a revoca; a anula, a abroga; a contramanda; a retracta; a retrage (o promisiune) revolution (astr, mat) revoluie; (chim) rotaie (a planului de polarizare); (mas) nvrtire, rotaie; (mec) rotire, rotaie revolution axis ax de rotaie revolution counter/indicator/meter (auto, auiom, mas, metr) numrtor de ture, tahometru, contor de rotaii; turometru; (hdr) tahimetru revolution in counterclockwise direction rsucire/ rota ie spre stnga (n sens invers acelor unui ceasornic) revolution motion micare (astral) de revoluie revolutions per inch (r.p.i.) numr de rotaii ale axului/ arborelui principal pentru un avans de l ol revolutions per minute (r.p.m.) numr de rotaii pe minut; turaie revolution window fereastr basculant revolvable turnant; rotativ revolve (astr) a gravita (n jurul unui astru); (mas, TH) a (se) nvrti, a (se) roti revolver (mii) revolver; (text) mangel, mangal revolver loom rzboi de esut revolver revolving (mat) rabatere//(77/) rotativ, turnant, pivotant, rotitor revolving armature indus rotitor revolving barrel caset de arc revolving base/ bed plate plac turnant revolving beacon/light far/semnal luminos rotativ revolving bench vice/ vise menghin turnant revolving chair scaun rotitor revolving couple cuplu de rotaie revolving crane macara nvrtitoare/ pivotant; macara cu rotaie total revolving credit acreditiv rotativ (rennoit n mod automat) revolving cross-cut saw ferstru de debitat revolving cross mill moar cu rotor n cruce revolving cylinder cilindru mobil; fontur cilindric mobil (la maini de tricotat) revolving cylinder engine motor cu cilindri rotativi revolving cylinder roaster cuptor de prjire rotativ revolving cylindrical furnace cuptor tubular rotativ

revolving diaphragm diafragm rotitoare revolving disk signal semnal (de cale ferat) cu disc nvrtitor revolving dome cupol mobil/ turnant revolving door u turnant revolving dryer usctor rotativ revolving feed plate disc cu roi dinate amovibile ale mecanismului de avans (la strung) revolving feed table disc al mecanismului de avans circular revolving-field machine main (electric) cu poli interiori revolving furnace cuptor rotativ revolving grate grtar rotativ revolving grizzly ciur/grtar rotativ revolving mirror oglind rotativ/turnant revolving nose piece presetup (rotativ); pies axial rotativ; inel de friciune mobil/rotativ revolving part pies turnant/In rotaie revolving pot (for glass-blowing machines) creuzet turnant (pentru maini de suflat sticl) revolving press pres-revolver, pres cu mas cu avans circular revolving radio beacon/beam radiofar turnant revolving reverberatory furnace cuptor rotativ (cu flacr) cu reverberaie revolving screen (cstr, ind chim, miri) ciur rotativ; (/, mas) sit rotativ revolving shovel excavator cu rotaie complet (360) revolving shutter oblon rulant; stor; rulou revolving slide rest suport sferic revolving spool mosor de derulare revolving sprinkler distribuitor (de ap) rotativ; stropitoare rotativ revolving storm furtun tropical, uragan revolving superphosphate den camer rotativ de reacie (superfosfat) revolving table mas/ plac/ plan rotativ; (met) vatr rotativ revolving tippler (cj) basculator circular; (mas) descrctor circular/rotitor revolving tubular furnace cuptor tubular rotativ revolving turret turn rotitor (pentru macarale) revolving vane anemometer anemometru aerodinamic cu palete; anemometru cu moric (cu cupe) revolving worm transportor elicoidal reward recompens; premiu rewarding remunerator re-wash resplare re-wash box cad de zeaj (n minerit) re-wash launder aparat de resplat crbuni/ minereuri rewater ap de recirculaie (n ind.hrtiei) re-weighing recntrire

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rewind (rew., REW) (el) rebobinare (a benzii magnetice); (text) renfurare//(poljgr, text) a rebobina rewind drum tob de nfurare rewinder (foto) derulator; (hc, mas, met) renfaurtor rewinding rebobinare rewinding frame/niachine main de rebobinat rewinding tool dispozitiv de ntors ceasornice rewind key clap/tast de rebobinare rapid a benzii rewiring recablare rework a retua, a finisa, a reutiliza reworkable waste deeuri reutilizabile reworking (ma-uri) recondiionare a unei piese uzate; (text) prelucrare pentru a doua oar; prelucrare a de eurilor sau a materiilor prime regenerate; (TH) completare a prelucrrii, finisare rewrite a reface, a rescrie R factor factor de calitate RF mass spectrometer spectrometru de mase cu radiofrecven rhamnose ramnoz rhamphoid cusp punct de ntoarcere de spe a a doua (n geometrie) rheid fold cut ale crei strate au fost deformate prin fluaj rhein acid dioxiantrachinon-carboxilic rhenates renai rhenites renii rhenium reniu (Re) rhenium hexafluoride hexafluorur de reniu rhenium oxychloride oxiclorur de reniu rheograph reograf, aparat pentru nregistrarea curbelor de curent sau de tensiune rheo(laveur) launder aparat de splat crbuni de tip Rheo" rheological property proprietate reologic/de curgere rheology reologie, tiina deformrii i curgerii materialelor sub ac iunea for elor la care sunt supuse rheometer reometru, aparat pentru msurarea proprietilor reologice ale materialelor rheonome system sistem reonom rheostat reostat; rezisten reglabil rheostatic control reglaj reostatic rheostriction (effect) efect pinch/de contracie magnetic, reostriciune, contracie a unui fluid conductor parcurs de curent sub ac iunea unui cmp magnetic rheotron betatron rheo washer reospltor rhizome rizom rhochrematics rocrematic (tiin care se ocup cu ntregul proces de producie, de la materia prim la consumator)

rhodanic acid acid tiocianic, acid rodanic rhodanides tiocianai, rodanai rhodanometry rodanometrie rhodinal citronelal, rodinal rhodinol citronelol, rodinol rhodium rodiu (Rh) rhodium chloride clorur de rodiu rhodium oxides oxizi de rodiu rhodium sulphide monosulfur de rodiu rhodochroite rodocrozit (carbonat de mangan mineral) rhodonea rodonee, rozacee (n geometrie) rhombic pane ochi de geam n form de romb rhombic sulphur sulf rombic rhombohedral romboedric, de forma unui poliedru ale crui fee sunt romburi rhombohedron (pi. rhombohedrons, rhombohedra) romboedru, poliedru cu ase fee romboidale egale rhomboid chain lan cu ochiuri romboidale (n geodezie) rhomb-spar dolomit rhomb(us) romb rhometer aparat pentru msurarea coninutului de impuriti n metalele topite prin variaia conductivitii electrice rho ratio coeficient de contracie rho-theta system metod de navigaie ro-teta/ n coordonate polare rhumb (geod) linie de gradaie a rozei vnturilor (la o busol); (nov) cart (gradaie a rozei compasului egal cu 1115'); rumb; punct (de compas) rhumbatron rumbatron, rezonator n form de tor rhumb line/ track loxodrom , curb care taie meridianele sub un unghi constant rhumb(-line) distance distan loxodromic rhyodacite riodacit (roc) rhyolite riolit rhyolite tufa tuf riolitic rhythm ritm rhythmicity ritmicitate rhythmic variation pulsaie rib nervur, coast, muchie, flan; (auto, mas, TH) nervur; (met) adaos turnat; {miri) coast (de rambleu); (nav) crevace (coast de lotc); coast de barc; nervur; (text) tricot patent, dung, margine// (TH) a prevedea cu nervuri ribband shore ponii lateral (al calei de lansare) ribbed cu nervuri; cu muchii; striat, zimuit; vrgat, dungat ribbed brake drum tambur de frn cu nervuri ribbed conveyor belt band de transport canelat ribbed core tyre pneu antiderapant cu carcas de cord ribbed cylinder cilindru cu nervuri

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ribbed felt flanel striat (n ind.hrtiei) ribbed floor planeu cu nervuri ribbed funnel plnie cu nervuri (pentru filtrare) ribbed glass geam riglat ribbed goods tricoturi patent, ciorapi patent ribbed half hose ciorap rip 1/2 ribbed insulator izolator cu nervuri ribbed mat covor de cauciuc dungat ribbed pipe/tube eava cu nervuri/cu aripioare ribbed plate plac cu nervuri ribbed profile profil cu canale (anvelope) ribbed radiator radiator cu nervuri ribbed roller val/cilindru canelat ribbed spring steel oel canelat pentru arcuri ribbed surface suprafa cu nervuri/cu biguri ribbed surface machine ma in cu carcas cu nervuri/cu autorcire/neventilat ribbed tank vas cu nervuri ribbed tricot tricot ripsat ribbed-tube/rib radiator radiator cu nervuri ribbing (mas) nervuri; ntrire cu nervuri; (text) efecte rip (n tricot) ribbon (Tff) panglic, band; band/panglic tuat (pentru maini de scris, imprimante etc.); fie (ngust); iret; nur; (met) band plat, srm plat; (nav) linie de plutire vopsit/piturat ribbon aerial anten din band de oel (pentru unde ultrascurte) ribbon brake parachute ecran de protecie lamelar ribbon cable cablu-band/acoperit cu benzi sudate ribbon coil bobin executat din conductor plat ribbon conveyor transportor cu band ribbon dryer usctor cu band ribbon element element nclzitor de seciune dreptunghiular ribbon folder nfaurtor pentru band ribbon injection apofiz de roc intruziv ribbon lapper main de pturit; main de laminat pturi ribbon lightning fulger n panglic ribbon-loom slay vatal pentru rzboiul de benzi ribbon microphone/transmitter microfon cu band ribbon saw ferstru-band; ferstru-panglic ribbon(-shaped) cable cablu plat/-panglic ribbon spring arc plan ribbon transmission transmisie prin band rib cuff bordur/manet patent (la confecii) rib eyelet tricot eyelet (cu efecte ananas pe mai multe rnduri) rib fabric tricot patent rib flange ipc de acoperit rosturi (n construcii) rib frame main de tricotat cu dou fonturi rib Jacquard fabric tricot patent cu desen Jacquard rib knitting tricotare patent

rib machines maini de tricot patent rib of a semicircle (centring) nervur a schelei/a eafodajului rib plating tricot patent vanisat rib/ ribbed-tube radiator radiator cu nervuri rib set aranjare n iruri a acelor n garnitura elastic de card ribs network reea de nervuri rib-top manet patent (pentru osete sau ciorapi) rib transfer transfer n tricot patent rib transfer stitch tricot patent cu efecte ajur rib vault(ing) bolt gotic/ogival rice orez rice oil ulei de orez rice paper hrtie de orez rice starch amidon de orez rich bogat; abundent; fertil, roditor Richardson plot caracteristic Richardson rich colour culoare strlucitoare rich concrete beton gras rich gas gaz umed/bogat/cu putere calorific mare rich in carbon bogat n carbon rich in gas bogat n gaz rich in oxygen bogat n oxigen rich lead concentrat de plumb rich lime var gras rich mixture amestec bogat rich ore minereu bogat rich slag zgur bogat n metale neferoase Richter scale scara Richter (utilizat la stabilirea mrimii cutremurelor nregistrate) rick stog, claie, cpi; ir ricking punere n ire (a pioaselor) rid a elibera, a scpa de ceva, a se debarasa, a cura riddle ciur/sit de separare//a cerne, a trece prin sit, a strecura riddling refuz de ciur/de sit ride a muca (despre volte); a se muca (despre parme); a nfrunta valurile (n navigaie) ride at anchor a sta/a staiona la ancor ride between wind and tide a staiona la ancor pe vnt i curent de maree (din direcii diferite) ride the clutch a ap sa pedala de ambreiaj, a debreia ride-control shock absorber amortizor cu telereglaj ride down the rigging a cobor din arborad ride on the main a ine marea ride out a gale a rezista la furtun rider (geol) filon dominant; (fiz, metr) clre (la balane); (mn) alonj (la un document); talon de verificare ataat la o factur; ofert suplimentar la sfritul unui anun publicitar; (miri) roc steril din filon; dispozitiv care st clare pe o band pentru golirea materialului n diverse puncte; (poligr) intercalare (n manuscris)

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rider keelson contracarling, carling suplimentar rider pin bol cu deplasare n canal de ghidare rider plate carling plat riders rnd de butoaie (stivuite deasupra altui rnd) (n marin) rider weight greutate cursoare (la cntarele romane) ride to hawse a fi afurcat (despre nav) ride to the span a staiona la ancor n barb (cu unghi de afurcare mare) (despre nav) ridge (agr) creast de artur; (cstr) muchie/coam de acoperi; crmid de fal; coronament; (drum) coam, creast, prag; (geog) coam/ creast de munte; lan de muni; cumpna apelor; (met, TH) bavur, muchie, bordur, margine; (meteo) dorsal anticiclonic; (text) pieptene, spat ridge beam grind de coam ridged-back file pil rombic ridged roof acoperi n dou pante/n dou ape ridge line (geod) linie de coast; (piei) linia irei spinrii ridge plate tabl de coam ridge plough muuroitor, plug de muuroit, plugrari, rrit ridge-ploughing artur cu coame ridge purlin pan/grind de coam; ipci de coam ridger muuroitor ridge a roof a aeza/a construi o arpant; a acoperi coama arpantei/acoperiului ridge rope straj (de tend); nerv al tenzii; filier de bompres (n marin) ridges between furrows artur la corman ridge sowing semnat pe coame ridge tile igl de coam; igl cu jgheab/cu fal ridge turret turn, foior mic pe acoperi ridge waveguide ghid de unde canelat n interior ridging (agr) muuroire; (mas) aplatizare de turtire pe suprafaa de lucru a dinilor riding anchor ancor care ntinde/ine riding bitt bint de ancor riding dog/slip/stopper bo al lanului de ancor riding hawse-full staionare la ancor pe tangaj puternic (din care cauz apa mrii ptrunde prin nrile de ancor) riding light lumin de ancoraj/de nav ancorat riding roller val frec tor c l re (la ma ini de imprimat) riding turn volt clrea/care muc (n marin) riebeckite riebekit (mineral) riffle curent (de ap) rapid/torenial; ondulaie de nisip pe fundul apei riffle divider la transversal pe fundul unui jgheab de separare prin aluvionare riffler denisipar

riffling epurare a pastei n denisipar rifle (mii) puc, arm; ghint de puc; (TH) an; jgheab; cane[ur//(ma-un) a canela; (mii) a trage cu arma; a ghintui (o puc) rifle-bore a aleza cu scul special un canal de mare lungime rifled barrel eava (de arm) ghintuit rifled iron fier/oel striat rifle-drill a aleza cu burghiu special un canal de mare lungime rifled surface table mas cu renuri pentru sortarea minereurilor rifled tube eava cu nervuri rifle file pil curbat (pentru gravori); pil mare, rapel rifler (mas) canelur, renur, cresttur; (ma-uri) pil pentru guri rifling tiere a canalelor elicoidale interioare; ghintuire a armelor de foc; striere; zimare rifling bar bar de tiat canale elicoidale interioare rifling machine main de tiat caneluri elicoidale rift crptur, fisur, despictur; (geol) rift, falie gigantic; (mas) nervur/'/(miri) a tia/a spinteca un covor de band rifted crpat, despicat rift sawing debitare radial (a lemnului) rift valley graben rift zone sistem/zon de falii i fracturi crustale rig (agr) creast de ar tur ; (mas) dispozitiv, aparataj, utilaj, instalaie, main, montaj; (miri) muchie; (nav) greement; velatur; (petr) turl de foraj; (TH) nzestrare; tachelaj//(mo?, TH) a nzestra; a monta, a asambla; (nav) a gre(e)a; a arma (o nav comercial); a instala arborada rig base fundaie a turlei de foraj rigbuilder turlist rig crew brigad de foraj rigged oar ram de guvernare/de godiere, godie, godil rigger (av) montor-reglor de avioane; (mas) roat de curea; dispozitiv de ntins cureaua de transmisie; (nav) mior, montator, instalator rigger's horn corn de gabier rigger's screw/ vice menghin de matisit rigging (el, tele) ancorare a unui stlp; (mas) asamblare, montaj, reglaj, transmisie prin (sistem de) prghii; (miri) funii de ancorare a unui catarg; (nav) greement; manevre (fixe i curente); lucrri de tachelaj; echipament; armare (instalare a arboradei); gre(e)are; instalare a greementului; (TH) instalare, montaj, dotare, dotaie, echipare rigging fittings/ gear tachelaj riggingnes parme de greement rigging loft atelier de greement rigging luff palane de ntins arturile

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rigging of a ship greement de nav rigging screw ntinztor metalic rigging up montaj, montare, instalare, asamblare; amenajare, dotare rigging up expenses cheltuieli de montaj rigging warrant inventar de greement rig helper ajutor de sondor right (inj) drept de control asupra lucrului cu. fiierele unui anumit director; (mas) filet pe dreapta//a redresa, a ndrepta// (mat) drept; dreptunghic; perpendicular// (auto} la dreapta right aft/astern drept n pupa (n navigaie) right aft wind vnt drept din pupa (n navigaie) right ahead/forward drept n prova (n navigaie) right-and-left coupling muia cu filet dreapta-stnga right-and-left-hand helix cutter frez cu dini n V right-and-left threaded pies avnd la unul din capete filet pe dreapta i la cellalt filet pe stnga right angle unghi drept right-angled dreptunghiular right-angled triangle triunghi dreptunghic right-angie elbow pipe tub cotit la 90 right-angle fold feluire perpendicular (a colilor tiprite) right-angle friction gear transmisie cu roi de friciune plane perpendiculare right bent tool cuit ncovoiat pe dreapta right coset clas de conexiune la dreapta right cut/-hand tool cuit pe dreapta right driving circulaie pe dreapta rightful owner proprietar/posesor legitim right-hand (r.h.) la/pe dreapta right-hand cutter frez cu achierea pe dreapta right-hand drive volan pe dreapta right-handed (fz) dextrogir; (mas) cu filet pe dreapta; (mat) drept; la dreapta right-handed moment moment de rotaie n sensul micrii acelor de ceasornic right-handed quartz cuar dextrogir right-handed system sistem dextrogir right-handed (thread) screw urub cu filet pe dreapta right-handed twist rsucire la dreapta (a unui cablu) right-hand engine motor rotitor la dreapta right-hand helical teeth dini nclinai (curbai) pe dreapta right-hand helix elice pe dreapta right-hand helix cutter frez cu dini elicoidali cu elicea pe dreapta right-hand lay (of a cable) rsucire la dreapta (a unui cablu) right(-hand)/second member membru drept/al doilea (al unei relaii matematice)

right-hand mili/milling cutter frez de achiat pe dreapta right-hand rule regula/legea minii drepte/lui Fleming right(-hand) side membrul al doilea al unei ecuaii; partea dreapt right-hand steering conducere pe dreapta right-hand switch macaz/schimbtor de cale de dreapta right-hand thread filet pe dreapta right-hand twist rsucire/torsiune dreapta right identity element neutru la dreapta (n algebr) righting moment (av) moment de rotire spre spate, moment longitudinal; (nav) moment de redresare (a navei) right-inverse element invers la dreapta (n algebr) right lay cablaj dreapta, nfurare n Z (dreapta) right lay rope (nav) parm rsucit la dreapta; (petr) cablu cu nfurare la dreapta, cablu cu nfurare n Z, cablu rsucit la dreapta, cablu torsadat la dreapta right offset tool cuit cotit pe dreapta right of pasture drept de punat right of publication drept de editare right of reproduction drept de reproducere right of way (drum) drept de liber trecere; (mn) servitute (de trecere); prioritate de trecere right the path of flight a redresa (aeronava) right proportion egalitate, simetrie, proporional right the rudder/hcim a ndrepta crma; a pune crma la zero (n axa navei) right section seciune ortogonal right side partea dreapt; (text) faa tricotului right-side round iron (l) cuit de canelat; scul de nituit; (ma-un) cuit de raionat convex right singular semigroup semigrup degenerat la dreapta (n algebr) rights reserved (RR) drepturi rezervate right triangle triunghi dreptunghic right turn curb la dreapta right twist torsiune dreapta Z rigid rigid, tare, dur; stabil; fix rigid air screw elice rigid rigid axle osie rigid rigid body corp rigid rigid coupling (auto) cuplaj fix; (cj) cuplare rigid/strns rigid crust crust solid (a globului terestru) rigid die form rigid (n ind.chimic) rigid drawgear dispozitiv rigid de traciune rigid feedback reacie fix/rigid rigid fixing (cstr) ncastrare; (mec) capt ncastrat rigid rigid foam spum rigid

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rigid frame cadru/schelet rigid; arpant rigid rigid guide ghidaj fix, lauri de ghidaj la puuri rigidified rubber cauciuc rigidizat rigid in phase stabil n faz, cu defazaj constant rigidity (el) rigiditate dielectric; (mec) rigiditate, rezisten la ncovoiere rigidity modulus modul de elasticitate transversal rigidity rib nervur de rigidizare rigid joint mbinare rigid rigid plastics materiale plastice rigide rigid polyvinyl chioride policlorur de vinii neplastifiat/rigid rigid shaft arbore rigid rigid suspension suspensie rigid riglet; reglet (metr) rulet (pentru msurarea lungimilor); (poligr) reglet, pies metalic folosit pentru umplerea spaiilor libere rig the market a provoca o urcare/o scdere factice a preurilor rig operation manevr a garniturii (de prjini de foraj) rig out a demonta rig rope parm/cablu de greement rig time durat a forajului rig up a monta rig up prices a provoca o urcare a preurilor rill (hidr) ru mic/secundar; (miri) front diagonal rill cutting tiere n diagonal rill irrigation irigaie prin rigole rill mark an mic creat de scurgerea unui pria rill stope abataj diagonal la minereuri rim margine, cadru, ram, zon exterioar, bordur; (auto) jant/ geant (la roi); (l) obad, cant; (mas) coroan; (met) crust (a lingoului)//(awto) a monta (anvelope); (met) a bordura rim band/ flap panglic de protecie a camerei rim base baz a jantei rim boit bulon de jant rim brake frn de jant/de bandaj rim bruising deteriorare/avariere a jantei rim clamp clem de jant rim clutch ambreiaj cu benzi rim collar bordur a jantei rim compact compact periferic (n topologie) rim cross-section profil al jantei rim cut tiere a anvelopei de ctre jant rim drive transmisie prin curea rime (meteo) brum; chiciur, promoroac; (se) jivraj opac rim edge muchie a jantei rim expander levier de demontat janta rim flange flan a jantei rim flap/ band panglic de protecie a camerei rim gutter nut pentru cercul jantei

rim magnet magnet de ecranare/de blindare (a unui tub videocaptor n culori)/de neutralizare a cmpului magnetic al pmntului rim med fount/letters litere/caractere ncadrate rimmed/rimming steel oel necalmat/efervescent rimming ingot lingou de oel necalmat rimming stool scaun de velar (pentru l rgirea ochiuri lor de cioar) (n marin) rim nut piuli de jant rim of flywheel coroan dinat a volanului rim of guide blading coroan directoare rim of a toothed wheel coroan dinat rim of ty re jant a roii rim of wheel (auto) jant a ro ii; (orlg) coroan / periferie a roii rim profil e profil al jantei rim remover levier de demontat janta rim ring cerc de jant rim rock roc la marginea unei cariere rim saw ferstru circular cu segmeni dinai aplicai pe periferie rim shape profil al jantei rim size dimensiune a jantei rim socket-spanner/wrench cheie tubular pentru piuliele jantei rim strip/tape band de protecie a jantei (pentru camer) rim tool scul pentru demontarea jantei rim width lime a jantei rind coaj, scoar (de copac); pieli (a fructelor)//a descoji; a dezghioca ring (chim, ind chim) inel; nucleu; ciclu; (cstr) belciug, ureche; (fiz) sunet, timbru, intonaie; (inj) list inelar; (mas) etrier; (mat) inel, cerc; (tele) apel; (text) inel (la maina de filat); (TH) toart, inel, ureche//(te/e) a chema, a suna ring analysis analiz pe grupe structurale ring anode anod n form de disc gurit/inelar ring armature (cstr) ancoraj circular; (el) indus n inel ring-back key cheie de rechemare ring balance balan inelar (pentru msurat presiuni) ring bar banca inelelor (la ma ina de filat sau rsucit cu inele) ring blower sufltor inelar ring bobbin cops (eava la maina de filat cu inele) ring boit inel de punte (pentru amarare) ring breakage rupere a inelului ring burner (met) arztor inelar; (petr) arztor cu ajutaj circular; (termo) coroan de nclzire ring cabler main de cablat cu inele ring-chain tautomerism tautomerie inel-caten ring circuit circuit nchis/buclat/inelar (n tehnica microundelor)

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ring cleavage rupere a inelului/a ciclului (aromatic) ring closure (chim) nchidere a inelului/a ciclului (aromatic); (chim, petr) ciclizare ring compound compus ciclic ring-compression coupling manon de cuplare ring conduit conduct inelar ring counter contor inelar, numrtor n circuit nchis ring cowl(ing) capot inelar ring crusher concasor inelar ring current curent circular ring cutter main de tiat inele (de cauciuc) ring die inel de mcinat ring die holder portfilier ring discharge descrcare inelar/de nalt frecven fr electrozi, efect corona ring distribution system sistem de distribuie inelar ring domain domeniu de inele (n algebr) ring doubler main de dublat/de rsucit cu inele (n ind.textil) ring-down operation exploatare telefonic cu apel pe circuit ringed network reea buclat ring engraving machine pantograf de gravat inele ring enlarging tool dispozitiv de lrgit inele ringer sonerie; aparatur de apel (n telefonie) ring eye boit urub cu ochi/cu ureche ring fastener inel de fixare ring filling umplutur cu inele ring for Hfting core inel carotier ring formation ciclizare; formare a ciclului ring forming machine main de matriat/de fabricat inele (din srm) ring-forward signal semnal de apel ring frame ring, main de filat cu inele ring furnace/kiln cuptor inelar/rotund ring fusion condensare a ciclurilor/a nucleelor (aromatice) ring gasket garnitur inelar ring gate canal de alimentare inelar ring gauge (orlg) con de m surat inele; (petr) calibru de prjini de foraj (inelar) ring gearing ghidaj inelar, inel de ghidare ring groove canal de piston ring groove bottom fiind al locaului de segment de piston ring-halogenated halogenat n nucleu ring halogenation (reacie de) halogenare n nucleu ring holder suport de inele (n ind.textil) ring holding plier clete de inut inele ring hydrogen hidrogenul din ciclu/din nucleu ringing oscilaie tranzitorie amortizat; supraoscilaie; apel (telefonic); dedublare a imaginii ringing change-over switch comutator de sonerie (n telefonie)

ringing code cod de apel (telefonic) ringing device (cj) dispozitiv acustic de semnalizat, fluier de locomotiv; (tele) mecanism de sonerie ringing dynamo inductor de apel ringing inductor inductor magneto-electric ringing junction working serviciu de apel direct pe linii auxiliare ringing reversing key cheie de comutare a curentului de apel ringing signal audible at calling semnal indicator de apel ringing test (poligr) prob a hrtiei la sunet; (tele) analiz a sunetului ringing time timp/durat de apel/de amortizare (n radiolocaie) ringing tone semnal de linie (telefonic) liber ringing-trip relay releu de tiere/de ntrerupere a apelului ring ketone ceton ciclic ring key cheie/tast/buton de apel ring knitting dung-inel n tricot (defect) ring-like/-shaped (chim) ciclic; (mat) n form de inel, inelar ring-like space spaiu inelar (n geometrie) ring-lubricated bearing lagr cu ungere prin inel ring lubrication ungere cu inele ring main reea circular/n inel ring mode flter filtru de mod (de propagare) cu inele rezonante ring nebula nebuloas inelar ring nitrogen azotul din ciclu/din nucleu ring nozzle (auto) jiclor/injector inelar; (plasf) duz inelar ring number indice/cifr de ciclizare ring nut piuli inelar/rotund ring nut spanner cheie de piulie rotunde (piulieinel) ring of beli clapper inel de clopot ring of cotton-spinning frame inel la maina de filat bumbac ring-off eliberare; anulare; sfrit de convorbire telefonic ring-off system sistem de anun cu sonerie al sfritului comunicaiei ring-of-three amplifier amplificator inelar cu trei etaje ring of wire colac/inel de srm ring oiling ungere cu inele ring-oiling bearing lagr cu inele de ungere ring opening deschiderea ciclului; deciclizare (n chimie) ring-operated network reea exploatat n bucl ring package format pentru maina cu inele; cops; bobin (n ind.textil) ring-packed tower coloan cu umplutur din inele

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ring packing umplutur cu inele Raschig ring pivot pivot inelar ring plate/rail placa/banca inelelor (la maina de filat sau rsucit cu inele) ring plate valve supap inelar ring race of bea ring cale de rulare (la rulmeni) ring roller mill moar cu inel i valuri/cu cilindri ring rotor rotor cu inele ring scaler circuit demultiplicator cu reacie ring scission rupere a inelului/a ciclului ring shake rulur (la prelucrarea lemnului) ring shearing apparatus aparat de forfecare cu coroan cilindric ring shell virol de cazan ring shift deplasare circular/ciclic ring-sizes inele de mrime pentru verighete ring slip inel colector ring slot fant inelar ring spindle fus de main cu inele (n ind.textil) ring spinning frame ring, main de filat cu inele ring spring arc inelar ring sticking gripare a segmenilor de piston ring stopper bo de capon; bo de amarare (n marin) ring substation post/staie de transformare cu bare n bucl ring substitution substituie n nucleu ring surface torring switch comutator de ghiduri de unde cu inel rezonant ring temple tindeche cu inele (n ind.textil) ring transformer transformator cu miez inelar ring traveller cursor pentru mainile cu inele (n ind.textil) ring trip deconectare a semnalului de apel ring tube eava (de fir) pentru maina cu inele ring twister/twisting frame main de rsucit cu inele ring-type grinder defibrator circular ring-type packing garnitur de etanat inelar ring up a telefona; a apela ring wall of a furnace cptueal a cuptorului ring waste inelue; deeuri filabile de la maina cu inele (n ind.textil) ring wheel (auto) coroan conic de diferenial; (ma-un) piatr (de rectificat) inelar ring winding bobin/nfurare n inel ring with flaps inel cu aripi ring with spring inel nchiztor cu resort (pentru lnioare) rinse (out/away/off) a clti, a limpezi, a spla rinse outlet ventil de golire a apei de cl tit/de limpezit rinser (alim) main de cltit sticle/ butelii; (chim) (vas) spltor

rinsing cltire, splare rinsing bowl bac de cltire; vait de main de splat rinsing plant instalaie de limpezire rinsing screen sit/ciur de splare rinsing table spltor de vase rinsing water ap de cltire/ de splare rip (cstr) a descoperi, a dezveli (o cas); (ma-un) a canela, a cresta; (min) a rupe, a provoca o tietur; a tia din acoperiul unui strat subire de crbune; (TH) a despica (n lung)//ruptur, sprtur, despictur; (hidr, nav) resac; (pi.) brizani de maree riparian de lng rm; riveran ripeness maturitate, coacere ripeness stadiu m stadiu de maturare (fructe, legume) ripening maturizare, maturare, maturaie, mbtrnire, coacere ripening of the alkalicellulose maturare a alcalicelulozei ripidolite clorit (mineral) rip open a spinteca, a tia ripper (min) cel ce excaveaz n sterilul din acoperiul unui strat de crbune; (cstr, mec) plug scri fi ctor/pentru anuri; (ma-un) ferstru de spintecat ripping (/) spintecare; (min) lrgirea din tavanul unei galerii ntr-un strat subire de crbuni ripping chisel rang; dalt ripping cut spintecare ripping head scarificator; braul superior al unei haveze ripping iron cioc de cioar (pentru scos calafatul vechi) ripping panel band de deschidere rapid a evacurii gazelor din baloane rip(ping) saw ferstru de spintecat ripple (hidr) ondulaie (a apei); clipocit; dun de nisip pe fundul apei; (tele) ondulan, ondulaie, pulsaie; zgomot de reea ripple component component ondulatorie ripple crest creast a undei ripple current (el) curent de ondulaie; curent al zgomotului de fond, brum; (fiz) curent slab puisant rippled buclat, ncreit, ondulat ripple factor coeficient de pulsaie ripple filter filtru de netezire a pulsaiei/ a ondulaiei ripple (the flax) a egrena (inul) ripple frequency frecven a ondulaiilor curentului redresat ripple marks ripple marks; ondulaii/semne de valuri pe suprafaa unor strate de roci ripple noise zgomot de alimentare, brum ripple ratio raport/procentaj de ondulaie rezidual

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ripple tray taler ondulat rippling ea mare cu valuri mici riprap (cstr) pereu; (hidr) anrocament riprap blanket strat de anrocamente amestecate pe tal uz riprap cofferdam batardou de anrocamente riprap cover layer strat de acoperire (a taluzului) de anrocamente puse cu mna riprap dam baraj de anrocamente riprap rock anrocamente amestecate rip up a rupe, a spinteca rise (drum) ramp; (geog) nlime, ridictur; deal, povrni; (geol) ridicare, nlare de teren (a stratelor); (mn) naintare (n grad), sporire, majorare; (mat) diferen ntre ordonatele a dou puncte; (TH) ridicare, cretere, mrire, suire, urcare//a (se) urca; a (se) ridica; (mn) a (se) majora rise-and-fall pendant lamp cu contragreutate rise-and-fall rest sanie portcuit cu reglarea nlimii rise drift excavare ascendent rise heading suitoare (n exploatrile miniere) rise in/of temperature cretere a temperaturii rise of an arch sgeat a unui arc (n construcii) rise of pressure ridicare a presiunii rise of the reactor regim de demaraj al reactorului rise of a vault sgeat a bolii riser (met) piciorul plniei; (min) pu de aerisire; (petr) tuul talerului; eava de refulare/vertical de debitare; (poligr) imprimare accidental a unui corp strin de pe forma de tipar; (ts) coloan montant; (termo) conduct ascendent rise rate vitez de cretere/de urcare (a flancului unui impuls) riser (of a staircase) contratreapt cptuit rise time timp de cretere/de propagare/de demarare/ de accelerare/de stabilire/de tranzit rise workings front de abataj ascendent (pe nclinare) rising ridicare, cretere, suire, urcare//n ridicare; cresctor rising and falling motion micare alternativ vertical rising anvil bicorn de banc rising characteristic caracteristic urctoare, variaie a tensiunii de ieire proporional cu curentul rising current curent ascendent (n meteorologie) rising gradient ramp, pant n urcare (la ci ferate, drumuri, galerii subterane) rising head vrf de turnare rising mains coloan electric vertical rising market pia cu preurile n cretere rising of spaces formare de pisuri (la tiprire)

rising pipe tub de refulare, eava vertical de debitare, ncrctor; (ts) coloan montant rising scaffold bridge pod plutitor; pasarel rising sea mare n curs de montare (nceput de flux) rising spaces pisuri, pete produse n timpul tipririi rising-sun magnetron magnetron n form de raze solare/cu dubl frecven/cu rezonatoare alternativ inegale rising tide waves valuri de flux rising wood contrachil (construcii navale) risk of breakage pericol de spargere/de rupere risk yield factor de risc Ritz's principie principiul lui Ritz (n fizic) rive crptur, deschiztur; despictur; bre//a despica; a crpa; a rupe river (r., R, riv.) (geog) ru, fluviu, curs de ap; (poligr) dung de albitur n forma de tipar rezultat din spaierea excesiv a cuvintelor river arm/branch bra de ru/de fluviu river bank mal de ru/de fluviu river bank erosion eroziune a malului rului river basin bazin de recepie (al unui ru) river bed albie de ru/de fluviu river boat/craft/ship/ vessel nav fluvial river-borne transportat pe cale fluvial river bottom albia inferioar a unui ru river cable cablu subfluvial river canalizing canalizare (pentru navigaie) a unui ru/a unui fluviu river capture captare a unui ru (de ctre altul) prin eroziune river course curs al unui ru/unui fluviu river crossing ncruciare cu un ru/cu un fluviu; traversare a unui curs de ap river-cut plain suprafa de eroziune creat de ru river diversion abatere a unui ru/a unui fluviu river driver pluta river erosion eroziune fluvial river flat cmpie aluvionar river hydraulics hidraulica cursurilor de ap river improvement ameliorare/regularizare a unui curs de ap river line curs al unui ru/unui fluviu river meander bucl a unui curs de ap river mouth confluen; gur de vrsare (a unui ru) river navigaton navigaie fluvial; transport fluvial river-otter skin piele de vidr european river outiet canal de descrcare (a debitului de viitur) river piracy captare a unui ru river pollution poluare a unui ru/a unui fluviu river power station central hidroelectric pe firul apei river rectification regularizare a unui curs de ap

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river-run plant central electric pe firul apei river sand nisip de ru rivers confluence/conflux confluent de ruri riverside toe of a dike/dyke picior n amonte al unui dig river training ameliorare (regularizare) a unui ru/ a unui fluviu river transport(ation) transport fluvial river weir baraj/dig fluvial river works lucrri de regularizare pe ruri rivet nit//a nitui, a fixa n nituri rivetability tenacitate a oelului pentru nituri rivet anvil nicoval de nituit rivet buster dispozitiv de tiat capete de nituri rivet clipper clete pentru nituri riveted nituit riveted casing burlan nituit riveted frame cadru nituit riveted joint (met) mbinare; custur nituit; (petr) mbinare cu nituri riveted on patch eclis fixat prin nituire riveted pipe tub nituit riveted seam custur nituit, nituire riveted tank rezervor nituit riveted tyre pneu cu nituri de oel riveter (mas) main de nituit; (TH) nituitor rivet head/ point cap de nit rivet hole gaur de nit riveting nituire; asamblare prin nituire; mbinare nituit riveting block dorn de nituit evi riveting die cpuitor (de nituri) riveting fixture dispozitiv de nituit riveting gang nituire pe rnduri riveting gun ciocan pneumatic de nituit riveting hammer main de nituit prin ciocnire; (TH) ciocan de nituit riveting knob contrabuterol riveting machine main de nituit riveting press pres de nituit; main de nituit prin presare riveting punch temuitor de nituri rivet(ing) set cpuitor, buterol (de nituit) riveting snap ciocan de nituit riveting stake nicoval cu guri rivet(ing) tongs clete pentru nituri riveting tool scul de nituit rivet joining mbinare prin nituri rivet pitch distan dintre nituri; (mas) pas al niturilor rivet point/ head cap de nit rivet resistance rezistent a nitului rivet setter extractor/trgtor de nituri rivet shank/stem tij/corp a(l) nitului rivet snap buterol, cpuitor

rivet spacing distan dintre nituri rivet stamp cpuitor Ia maina de nituit rivet steel oel de nituri rivet tail (closing) head cap de nchidere (dup nituire) rivet transmitting a force nit de rezisten rivet wire srm de nituri rivet with buttonhead nit cu cap semirotund riving seams fisuri deschise (ntre strate de roc dintr-o carier) rivulet pru; ru mic r-meter roentgenmetru, y-metru r-meter chamber camer a roentgenmetrului road (r) (cf) parcurs; (drum) drum, cale, osea, strad; (min) galerie n crbune roadability inut de drum; stabilitate a automobilului pe drum road adherence/adhesion aderen a cauciucurilor la drum road approach acces (la un pod) road asphait asfalt rutier road bay dal rutier road beacon felinar portativ (pentru semnalizri n construcii de drumuri) road bed (cf, drum) formare a patului cii; (drum) pat/platform a drumului, terasament de cale road bed foundation platform/pat al cii/drumului road binder/binding material liant rutier road-blading lucrri rutiere executate cu grederul, profilare a unui drum cu lam de greder road blocks dale/calupuri pentru mbrcminte rutier road board administraie a drumurilor road border margine a unui drum, bordur road bridge pod de osea road builder buldozer cu lam orientabil; constructor de drumuri road building construcie de drumuri road burner injector pentru nclzirea bitumului road capacity capacitate (de trafic) a unui drum road carpet strat rutier de uzur; covor rutier road circuits bucle/circuite rutiere road clearance gard de sol, spaiu dintre suprafaa drumului i caroseria automobilului road congestion aglomerare a unui drum, oprire/ stagnare a circulaiei pe drum, ambuteiaj road construction construcie rutier/de drumuri road crossing/ intersection intersecie rutier road crust strat rutier de uzur road curve viraj, curb (de drum) road diversion variant/drum de ocolire road drag screper remorcat pentru lucrri rutiere road engine main rutier roader nav de rad, nav staionat n rad road fill rambleu rutier

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road finisher finisor (main fmisoare) pentru drumuri road fork bifurcaie rutier road formation mbrcminte/suprafa a oselei; band de circulaie road form(s) cofraj lateral pentru drumuri road-going aircraft avion-automobil road grader (drum) greder rutier/pentru lucrri de drumuri; (min) cel care niveleaz vatra galeriilor road gritting machine main de mprtiat piatra concasat road guard parapet al unui drum road haulage transport rutier cu plat road heater injector pentru nclzirea bitumului road holding inut de drum road hole cuib de gin" (la drumuri) road hone nivelator/compresor de capacitate mic road hump denivelare a unui drum road improvement mbuntire a strii drumurilor road inequalities denivelri/accidente ale unui drum road intersection/ crossing intersecie rutier road joint machine main pentru amenajarea rosturilor (la mbrcmintea rutier din beton de ciment) road junction (R.j.) ncruciare/ bifurcaie de drumuri road laying construcie a unui drum road lay-out proiectare/trasare a unui drum road leveller plug nivelator; main de nivelat suprafaa drumurilor road line paint vopsea de marcaje rutiere roadlocation trasare a unui drum road machining executare mecanizat a mbrcmintei rutiere road magnet dispozitiv magnetic pentru atragerea pieselor metalice de pe drum road maintainer screper de ntreinere a drumurilor road maintenance ntreinere a drumurilor road making construcie de drumuri road marker main de trasat marcaje rutiere road-mat mbrcminte rutier road mender drumar, lucrtor de ntreinere la drumuri road metal piatr concasat pentru drumuri road metalling mbrcminte rutier de piatr spart road milling and grooving machine main de tiat pavele i de marcat mbrcmintea rutier road milling machine frez rutier road-mix/-mixing amestec de materiale pentru mbrcminte rutier, amestec rutier road-mix aggregate agregat pentru amestec rutier road-mix construction construcie de drumuri cu amestecuri rutiere

road-mix course strat de amestec rutier road-mix (job) fabricare/producere de amestecuri rutiere road-mix specification formul de amestec rutier road-mix surfacing strat de suprafa din amestec rutier road-mix work producere/producie de amestecuri rutiere road network reea rutier road octane number (RON) cifr octanic la drum road of bridge tablier superior al unui pod road officials funcionari din serviciile drumurilor road oil gudron rutier, bitum fluid road oiling machine main de gudronat; main de mprtiat bitum pe suprafaa drumului; stropitoare de gudron road pack coast de rambleu la pereii unei galerii road panel dal rutier de beton (road) patrol screper de ntreinere a drumurilor road performance of fuel performan la drum a unui carburant road planting plantare a marginilor drumurilor cu copaci road race curs de osea road reservation ampriz de drum road resistance (auto) rezisten de mers/la traciune/ la naintare/la rulare; (drum) rezisten a unui drum road ripper sptor/ muncitor cu trncopul pentru lucrri rutiere road roller rulou, cilindru compresor rutier roads; roadstead rad road scraper screper pentru lucrri rutiere road section tronson de drum road service exploatare de drumuri; trafic rutier road shelf banchet a unui drum road shoulder acostament, margine de drum roadside margine de drum roadside development amenajare a marginilor drumurilor roadside embellishment plantare de zone verzi pe marginile drumurilor roadside gullies eroziuni (adnci) ale marginilor drumurilor roadside landscaping sistematizare de-a lungul drumurilor roadside mulch teren vegetal la marginea drumurilor roadside obstructions parapete roadside (tree) planting plantare de arbori pe marginile drumurilor roadside verge trimming profilare a acostamentului drumului; curire de crci a arborilor de pe marginile drumurilor road sign indicator de circulaie rutier

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road slab dal rutier de beton road speed vitez a autovehiculelor pe un sector de drum roads ship/vessel nav de rad road stability stabilitate a automobilului pe drum roadstead; roads rad roadster (auto) roadster, automobil sport/ decapotabil/ cu dou locuri; (nav) nav de rad, nav staionat n rad road stone piatr de pavaj; pietri de drumuri road straights sector rectiliniu de drum road superstructure suprastructur a unui drum road-surface friction frecare dat de suprafaa oselei road surfacing mbrcminte rutier, strat de suprafa al drumului road sweeper/sweeper-collector main de mturat strzile, mtur rutier mecanic, automturtoare road sweeping equipment utilaj de mturat drumuri road sweeping magnet main cu magnet de curit mbrcmintea rutier (de pilitur de fier, deeuri metalice) road system reea rutier road tank car; road tanker autocistern, autocamion-cistern road tar gudron rutier road tarring machine main de gudronat drumuri, stropitoare de gudron road tax/toll tax rutier; peaj road territory ampriz a drumului road test ncercare rutier road-tested tyre anvelop ncercat n exploatare road tractor/traction engine tractor rutier road trailer remorc rutier road train autotren road transport transport rutier road-truck autocamion road-truck scale autobascul; cntar pentru autovehicule road tunnel tunel rutier road turn curb (a unui drum) road upkeep ntreinere a unui drum road usage exploatare a unui drum road user beneficiar al unui drum road vehicle units vehicule rutiere road wander abatere de la regulile de circulaie road wave denivelare n valuri a unui drum roadway rambleu/coronament carosabil, cale carosabil; strad, drum, osea, cale de transport; (auto, cstr) band de circulaie, suprafa a oselei; (drum) parte carosabil (a unui drum); (min) galerie, cale de acces roadway beam grind a prii carosabile

roadway flusher stropitoare de strad, autostropitoare roadway over a bridge cale carosabil peste un pod roadway stripe linie de marcare (pe osea); band de semnalizare road wear uzur a unui drum road wedge pan de o el pentru t ierea mbr c mintei rutiere road wheel contact suprafa de contact al cauciucului cu drumul roadwork lucrri de drumuri roaming electron electron n mi care (eventual dezordonat) roar zgomot roaring efervescen, stropire, pulverizare roaring flame flacr zgomotoas roast (alim) a frige, a coace; (met, TH} a calcina, a coace, a arde, a prji roasted ore minereu prjit roasted pyrite (ind chim) cenu de pirit ; (met) pirit prjit roasted starch dextrin roaster cuptor de calcinare/de prjire roaster mix amestec calcinat roast gas gaz de ardere roasting calcinare, prjire roasting blast furnace cuptor-cuv de prjire roasting chamber camer de prjire roasting charge arj de prjire roasting furnace/kiln (met) cuptor de pr jire/de calcinare; (se) cuptor de ardere roasting jack frigare roasting oven cuptor de copt roasting plant instalaie de prjit minereu roasting smelting prjire combinat cu topire roasting stall cuptor de prjit minereu rob a r pi, a extrage un pilier de sus inere (n minerit) roband baier/sachet de nvergare roband hitch foarfec de nvergare (nod) robbery alarm alarm contra efraciei/antifurt robbing extragere neraional/ selectiv (n minerit) robbing on the retreat exploatare a pilierilor n retragere robbing pillars extragere a pilierilor/a stlpilor de susinere din min robot robot, echipament complex dirijat de un calculator care poate prelua unele activiti umane robot pilot pilot automat Rochelle salt tartrat (dublu) de sodiu i potasiu roche moutonnee roche moutonnee, spinare de berbec (acumulare bombat de roci din zone glaciare)

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rock (geol) roc; piatr; stnc; (mec] poziie instabil//a se balansa, a bascula; (mec) a vibra alternativ, a oscila rockair lansare a rachetei de la bordul avionului n zbor rock aluni alunit rock arrangement stratificaie a rocilor rock asphalt asfalt natural brut rock bed strat de roc rock bed regenerative cooling rcire recuperativ pe umplutur de pietri rock bit (cstr)burghiu de perforare; (petr) sap de foraj de tip percutant rock boit ancor de min/de susinere rock burst rupere brusc a unui pachet de roci; lovitur de acoperi rock channel(ler) main de canelat roci rock chisel dalt de pietrar rock core bit carotier pentru roci tari rock cross-cut traversare n steril rock crusher concasor de piatr rock crystal cristal de stnc rock cutter bit floare de burghiu rock cuttings detritus de roci rock debris depozit diluvial de pant; grohoti rock decay dezagregare a rocilor rock dislocation dislocaie a rocilor rock drill perforator de roci tari, main de perforat roci; perforator cu aer comprimat; sfredel rock-drilling machine main de perforat roci rock dryer usctor de agregate de roc rock dust barrier barier cu praf inert pentru combaterea extinderii unui incendiu sau a unei explozii; jgheaburi cu praf inert pentru stvilirea unei explozii n min rock dyke (geol) dyke (natural) de roci; (cstr) dig/ stvilar/ epiu din anrocamente rocker balansier; culis; biel; (ma-uri) prghie oscilant, culbutor; (metr) bascul, cntar cu prghie; (petr) capr pentru prjini de transmisie rocker-actuated engine motor cu culbutoare rocker actuator culbutor de supap rocker-arm bra oscilant/basculant; (mas) prghie basculant; culis; prghie de comand rocker-arm bonnet/cover capac de culbutor rocker-arm bracket/support suport de culbutor rocker-arm shaft ax culbutor rocker bea ring lagr basculant rocker cam cam ridictoare rocker car vagonet (de min) cu cup basculant rocker conveyor transportor cu cupe rocker for brushes (radial type) jug pentru portperii rocker oscillating base reazem oscilant rocker/rocking shackle cheie de geamandur

rocker shaft ax ridictor (la maini textile) rocker switch ntreruptor electric de form rectangular, funcionnd prin basculare alternativ rocket rachet (de semnalizare, lupt etc.) rocket aire raft avion-fuzee rocket astronomy astronomie extraterestr/a rachetelor rocket bomb bomb cu reacie rocket (engine) fuel carburant/combustibil pentru rachete rocket launcher lansator de rachete rocket missile proiectil-rachet rocket pile reactor propulsor al rachetei rocket propellent carburant pentru rachete rock exposure dezvelire a rocii (de solul acoperitor); roc denudat, afloriment rock fall prbuire de roc; cdere de pietre rockfill anrocament, umplutur (cu pietri, grohoti etc.); rambleiere cu sfarmturi de roc; balastare rockfill dam baraj de anrocamente rockfill dyke dig de anrocamente rock filling (cf, drum) balastare cu piatr spart; (cstr) anrocament rock flour particule fine de roc rezultate din abraziunea ghearilor rock for facing piatr pentru parament rock gas gaz natural rocking micare alternativ/oscilant de du-tevino"; basculare// basculant rocking ball bearing rulment oscilant cu bile rocking bar bascul pentru remontoar rocking beam ax ridictor (la maini textile) rocking cell electrolizor basculant, celul electrolitic basculant rocking channel jgheab/scoc oscilant (n ind. chimic) rocking curve profil al liniei spectrului de raze X rocking furnace cuptor basculant rocking lever prghie basculant/oscilant, culbutor rocking motion micare oscilant/de erpuire a locomotivei rocking pier reazem pendular rocking saddle sabot al suportului funiei la funicular rocking screen/sieve ciur oscilant rocking trough jgheab oscilant/vibrator, scoc oscilant rocking the well to production amorsare/pornire a sondei rock material roc rock milk lapte de var rock oil petrol brut, iei; ozocherit rock permeability permeabilitate a rocii rock pile grmad de material debleiat

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rock plane pediment rock plant instalaie de balastier rock pressure presiune litostatic a rocilor rock products minereuri nemetalifere rock rake screper scarificator, grebl pentru pietre rock refrigeration ngheare/congelare a rocilor rock riprap pereu (mbrcminte de piatr pe tal uzuri) rock rot eroziune eolian a rocii, dezagregare a rocii rock salt sare gem brut, halit rock sealing injectare a rocilor (cu beton) rock the sextant a balansa sextantul (la luarea/ msurarea nlimilor) rock shaft pu spat n roc rock slide avalan de stnci; alunecare de grohoti rock soil teren/sol stncos rock stratification stratificaie a rocilor rock stratigraphic unit unitate stratigrafic de roci rock weathering eroziune/alterare/dezagregare a rocilor Rockwell hardness test ncercare de duritate Rockwell Rockwell hardness tester aparat de determinat duritatea Rockwell Rockwell point unitate Rockwell rock wool azbest rocky stncos; din roci stncoase (tari) rocky ground/soil teren stncos/ din roci tari rod ac; tij; bar; deget; nuia; tang; rigl; vergea; etrier, prjin; (chim) baghet de sticl; (cstr, hidr) mir (de nivelment); (drum) tirant; (hidr) tij vertical a moritii hidrometrice, mir hidrometric; (mat) linie care unete dou puncte (la grafice); (met) dom; (metr) pr jin (unitate de lungime: ir =5,5yd=5,O29 m); (or/g) ax de roat; (petr) prjin de foraj rod adapter suport de susinere pentru tije rod-anode tube tub de radiaii X cu anod tubular rod board pod cu degete (pentru prjini de foraj) rod boring foraj cu prjini rod container conteiner pentru vergele rod covering a joint ipc de acoperire a rostului rod cutter main de retezat bare rodding a duet tragere a unui cablu ntr-o conduct/ntr-un tub rod dope unsoare pentru prjini de foraj rod drilling system regim de foraj percutant cu prjini rod elevator elevator pentru prjini de pompare rod gear transmisie prin sistem de prghii, timonerie rod grinder moar cu vergele rod guide ghidaj al tijelor/al prghiilor; (petr) comand prin tije rod insulator izolator-baston tij

rodless pump pomp fr prjini/fr tij rod-like structure structur fibroas rod-line (petr) tij/linie de transmisie de la centrala de pompare (la extracia petrolului) rod magnet magnet cilindric/bar rod man manipulant de prjini rod mill (cstr, ind chim) moar cu bare/cu vergele; concasor cu cilindri; (met) laminor pentru bare (de oel) rod mill rolling train linie de laminor de profiluri grele (de bare) rod packing garnitur a presgarniturii tijei lustruite rod pass calibru de laminat fier rotund rod puller elevator de prjini rod pump pomp cu prjini (la extracia petrolului) rod radiator anten cilindric/bar rod reflector/mirror reflector cu bare paralele; perdea reflectoare; grtar reflector/oglind rod rolling (mill) laminor de profiluri grele rod-shaped n form de bar rod string garnitur de prjini de pompare rod string vibration vibraie a garniturii de prjini de pompare rod sulphur sulf n bastoane rod vibrator vibrator cu tij rod wrench vergea cu furc (de perforat puuri) roe piele de cprioar roentgen (r) roentgen (unitate de msur a dozei de radiaii) roentgen absorbed dose (rad) rad (unitate de iradiere) roentgen equivalent medical/ mammal/ man (rem) echivalent roentgen biologic roentgen equivalent physical (rep) echivalent roentgen fizic roentgen meter roentgenometru, r-metru roentgenofluorescence roentgenofluorescen roentgenogram roentgenogram, radiografie, radiogram roentgenographic radiografie, roentgenografic roentgenography radiografie, roentgenografie roentgenologic radiologie, roentgenologic roentgenology roentgenologie, radiologie roentgenoluminescence roentgenoluminescen roentgenomateriology roentgenodefectoscopie roentgenometer roentgenometru, dozimetru de radiaii X roentgenoscope roentgenoscop, fluoroscop roentgenoscopy roentgenoscopie roentgen per hour at one meter (r.h.m.) roentgen pe or la un metru (unitate de iradiere) roentgen ray radiaie roentgen, radiaie X rogue's yarn sfila de identificare (n uviele de parm vegetal)

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roll (agr) tvlug; (hc) tambur cu cuite (holendru), sul de hrtie; (ind chim, mas) rol, vait; tambur; (mn) registru, rol; (met) cilindru laminor; (metr) greutate culisant pe linia gradat a cntarului; (nov) ruliu; rol; omar; (tele) rulare a imaginii de televiziune; (text) sul, tambur, cilindru; (777) rulou; list//a rula, a lamina, a mandrina, a rostogoli, a nfur, a rsuci; (drum) a cilindr; (met) a lamina; a lefui o suprafa sferic; (min) a netezi cu un tvlug; (nav) a rula (despre nav); a avea ruliu roll and pitch heavily a avea ruliu i tangaj puternice roll axis ax de ruliu roll back repriz; repetiie/Va rula napoi; (in/) a repeta (un program) roll-back point (antoni) punct de repetare; (inj) punct de repetiie/de control roll beam banc a trenului de laminare (la maini textile) roll bending machine main de ndoit tabl roll board carton n suluri roll breaker concasor cu valuri roll-a-car hydraulic jack cric hidraulic pentru manevra n garaj roll chart band de nregistrare roll coater main de cretare (cu valuri) roll cone con al dispozitivului de copiere (la maina pentru prelucrarea roilor dinate) roll covering manon al cilindrilor de presiune (la trenul de laminare); mbrcare cu manon a cilindrilor de presiune (la trenul de laminare) (n ind.textil) roll crusher concasor cu valuri roll curer main textil de condensat cu role de conducere/ de ghidare roll-damping device amortizor antiruliu roll designing calibrare roll doctor vait rzuitor (n ind.hrtiei) roll down a lamina, a mandrina roll dryer usctor cu tambur/cu valuri (rolled) angle oel cornier; fier cornier rolled asphalt asfalt cilindrat rolled capacitor condensator n rulouri rolled iron oel laminat rolled pipe eava tras rolled plate tabl laminat rolled products produse laminate finite rolled rockfill anrocamente compactate (cu tvlugul) rolled section/shape profil laminat rolled sheet foaie calandrat (n ind.materialelor plastice) rolled steel (r.s.) oel laminat; laminate rolled-steel channel profil U

rolled thread filet rulat rolled tube eava laminat rolled-up steel for concrete oel-beton n colaci rolled-up stock semifabricat n suluri roller (agr) tvlug; (cstr) cilindru compresor; rol (de transportor cu band, de enil); cilindru; (hidr) vrtej cu ax orizontal, cilindru (corp) al stavilei cilindrice; (mas) rol de conducere/de ghidare; scripete mic; (metr) greutate culisant pe tija gradat a cntarului; (nav) rol; omar; turnichet; val brizant; (plast) main de rulat; (poligr) val; (text) cilindru, cilindru din trenul de laminare; (TH) rulou; sul; vait; rol roller back rest lunet fix cu role roller beam arbore al cilindrilor; banc a trenului de laminare (la maini textile); sul de urzeal roller bearing (cstr) reazem/rulment cu role; (mas) rulment radial; lagr de rostogolire; palier cu role cilindrice roller-bearing crankshaft arbore cotit pe rulmeni cu role roller-bearing drop hanger lagr suspendat pentru scripete roller-bearing pillovv block crapodin cu role roller-bearing with shoulders rulment radial-axial cu role roller beater holendru cu valuri roller bed cale/transportor cu role roller bit (cstr) floare de burghiu rotativ; (drum) sfredel rotativ; (petr) sap cu role roller blind rulou de fereastr, stor roller block cilindru de imprimat textile roller box camer a rotilelor stavilei (la amenajri hidrotehnice) roller buffing machine main de rectificat cilindri de presiune (n ind.textil) roller cage colivie a rulmentului cu role roller card card cu cilindri roller chain lan articulat/cu eclise/cu role/Gali roller-chain sprocket roat pentru lan cu role roller-chain track enil roller chock ureche (pies de ghidare a parmelor) cu turnichet roller compaction compactare cu cilindrul compresor, cilindrare roller composition clei de valuri roller conveyor transportor cu role/cu rulouri roller-covering room (atelier de) cilindrrie (n ind.textil) roller crusher (mas) concasor cu valuri; (text) brizor, arbore destrmtor, cilindru de desfoiere roller dam gate stavil cilindric roller doctor raclu rotativ (n ind.textil) roller draft debitare din trenul de laminare roller dryer usctor cu cilindri

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roller extractors dispozitiv de extras platourile (n orologerie) roller face suprafa de rulare roller feed avans prin folosirea mecanismului cu role, mecanism de avans cu role roller for moving equipment rol glisant roller gate shield cioc/cozoroc al stavilei cilindrice roller gear mecanism de rulare cu role roller gin main de egrenat cu cilindri (cu valuri) roller guide sanie pe role roller-harrow grap-tvlug roller-hearth furnace cuptor cu vatr mobil roller lapping nfurare pe cilindrii de laminare (n ind.textil) roller laps incluse (deeuri de filatur) roller leather (piei) piele pentru manoane de filaturi; (poligr) piele pentru valuri roller leveller main de ndreptat tabl (cu role) roller link-block culisou cu role roller lubrication ungere cu role roller map case nfurtor de hri roller marks dungi datorite valurilor (la tiprire) roller mill (ind chim, mas) moar cu valuri; main de mcinat; (poligr) frector cu valuri roller mixer malaxor deschis/cu valuri roller mould form de turnat valuri roller nip linie de prindere a cilindrilor; zon de prindere a fibrelor de ctre cilindru roller of turntable race in circular la placa nvrtitoare (ci ferate) roller painting zugrvire cu rol roller path in fix a rotilelor; in de rulare roller pawl clichet cu rol roller pin ax al rotilei roller pins holding tool dispozitiv de inut elipsa balansierului (n orologerie) roller prin imprimare cu valuri roller printing machine main de imprimat cu valuri roller race inel al rulmentului cu role roller reamer lrgitor cu role roller/rolling reef terarolare pe rulou roller riveting machine main de nituit prin rulare roller rulers linii paralele cu role (instrument de lucru pe hart) roller sector sector pe role roller shaft arbore al ielor roller sheave rai (de macara) cu rulmeni roller slide sanie/ghidaj cu role roller stands suporturi ale trenului de laminare (n ind.textil) roller support reazem/suport/susintor cu role roller switch ntreruptor cu role roller table cale cu role roller tappet tachet cu rol

roller thrust bearing (auto) rulment axial pe role; (mas) rulment cu role roller thrust ring bearing rulment axial pe role roller tooth fiis/bol cu rol roller track (av) band/culoar de rulare; (hidr, mec) in de rulare; (met) cale cu role (la laminor) roller train crucior al rotilelor (stavilei) roller train keeper/side plate grind purttoare a cruciorului cu rotile al stavilei roller-type heating furnace cuptor Martin basculant roller-type jack cric pe rol roller-type valve lifter ridictor de supap pe rol roller waste scam de pe cilindrii trenului de laminare (n ind. textil) roller weighing presiune pe cilindrii superiori ai trenului de laminare roller with spiral grooves cilindru cu striuri spirale rollery vagonet-platform pentru materiale roll feed alimentare cu hrtie n sul (a mainilor de imprimat) roll feeder alimentator cu valuri (n ind.textil) roll feed press pres cu mecanism de alimentare cu role roll-film film n bobin, rolfilm roll-film camera aparat fotografic cu rolfilm roll filter filtru cu band (filtrant) rulant roll for cold-rolling cilindru de laminat la rece roll for hot-rolling cilindru de laminat la cald roll the form(e) a unge forma cu cerneal (la tiprire) roll grinder/grinding-machine main de rectificat cilindri roll housing caj de laminor rolling rostogolire, desfurare; (av) tonou; (cj) micare de legnare a locomotivei; (cstr) compactare cu cilindrul compresor, cilindrare; (drum) cilindrare, tvlugire; (mec) rostogolire; (met) laminare; (nov) ruliu; (piei) vluire; (poligr) ungere cu cerneal; (tele) nclinare transversal (a camerei de televiziune) roll(ing) angle unghi de ruliu rolling barrel tob de curat piese de turntorie rolling barrier barier cu role rolling bearing cases lagre cu rulmeni rolling billet semifabricat (agl, bram) pentru laminare rolling bobbin bobin desfurtoare, mosor de derulare rolling capital capital rulant rolling chock chil de ruliu/ lateral/ antiruliu; consol-suport (a mainii, cldrii, la nave); brar de verg rolling circle diametru de rostogolire (la angrenaje) rolling contact contact rulant/cilindric

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rolling contact bearing rulment rolling crushers valuri zdrobitoare rolling cutter bit sap de foraj cu role rolling defect defect de laminare roliing door u rulant rolling edge muchie a laminatului rolling face suprafa de lucru (la laminor) rolling friction frecare de rostogolire rolling friction bearing lagr de rostogolire rolling gate (cf) barier cu role; (hidr) stavil cilindric rolling ground/ land teren ondulat (succesiune de mici coline i vi) rolling hitch foarfec dubl (nod); nod de bo (n marin) rolling ingot lingou pentru laminare rolling-in tool dispozitiv de lrgit evi rolling keel chil de ruliu; chil lateral/antiruliu rolling load sarcin mobil/rulant rolling machine vait (ind. pielriei) rolling mill laminor; linie de profiluri mijlocii (la laminare) rolling mill for circular shapes laminor cu calibru rotund rolling mill operator laminator; operator la laminor rolling-mill stand caj de laminor rolling mill vvith diagonal rolls laminor cu cilindri tronconici (pentru laminarea evilor) rolling moment moment transversal/de ruliu/n glisad rolling motion (av) nclinare lateral; micare de ruliu; (mec] micare de rostogolire; (nav) ruliu rolling movement (auto) erpuire, ruliu; (cf) micare de legnare a locomotivei rolling of car rulaj al vagonului (ci ferate) rolling of secionai iron laminare de profiluri rolling of sole leather vluire a pieilor de talp rolling pin rulou pentru fabricarea pastelor finoase rolling piston compressor compresor cu piston rotativ/cu piston disc rolling press (piei) pres rulant (tanc); (plast) calandru rolling recorder nregistrator de ruliu rolling resistance rezisten la rostogolire rolling slab bram/slab pentru laminare rolling stock (cf) material rulant; parc de vagoane; (plast) zapaz (rezerva de cauciuc dintre cilindrii valului) rolling surface suprafa de rulare rolling-table-type sandblast machine instalaie de sablare cu mas de lucru rotitoare rolling tackle palane de ruliu; palane de carenaj/de abatere n caren rolling teasel scaiei rotativi pentru scmoat

rolling-teasel gig main de scmoat cu scaiei care se rotesc rolling thread cutter rol de rulat/de laminat filete rolling tolerance toleran la laminare rolling track cale de rulare rolling train for light sections laminor de profiluri uoare rolling truck crucior cu role (ci ferate) rolling up (TH) nfurare; (poligr) ungere cu cerneal (cu ajutorul valurilor) rolling-up device dispozitiv de rulare rolling window blind rulou de fereastr roll-jaw crusher concasor cu falei i valuri roll mill (ind chim, mas) malaxor cu valuri; (met) laminor roll-nip adjustment reglare a distanei dintre cilindri roll of clay gluc de buraj din argil roll(-)off (el, tele) variaie accentuat cu frecvena (a amplificrii, atenurii etc.)//(77/) a desfura, a derula roll of uncured rubber sul de cauciuc nevulcanizat, ppu" roll on a mandrina, a vlui, a desfura, a derula roll-on roll-off vessel nav pentru conteinere cu roi/cu rotile roll out a lamina, a mandrina roll-out table (mas) mas cu role; (poligr) mas rotativ; (text) mas de rulat/de nfurat materialul roll packing machine main de ambalat suluri roll piercing mill laminor de evi; laminor cu cilindri oblici roll press pres cu valuri roll product produs de concasare (n concasoare cu valuri) roll ratchet clichet cu rol rolls valuri (de concasor) roll-shutter jaluzea roll smoothing netezire pe vait (n ind.hrtiei) roll spider butuc al valului (n minerit) roll stabilizer amortizor antiruliu roll straightener main de ndreptat cu role roll sulphur sulf n bastoane roll table cale/transportor cu role roll tape measure panglic/rulet de msurare roll train transportor cu role roll turning lathe strung pentru prelucrarea cilindrilor de laminor/arborilor cu dimensiuni mari roll up (hc, text) a rula, a nfur, a face sul; (TH) a rostogoli roll welding sudare n linie/cu role roll wrapper main pentru ambalat suluri rolly oil emulsie de iei, iei emulsionat Roman balance balan roman Roman brick crmid aparent

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Roman cement ciment roman Roman face familie (de litere) anticva Roman numerals/figures cifre romane Roman order ordinul roman (n arhitectur) Roman type (rom.) liter dreapt/vertical romeldale ln metis" romeldale de calitate medie Romney-marsh sheep Romney-marsh (oi cu ln lung); lna oii Romney-marsh" ronde (poligr) caractere ronde; (TH) rondel rongalite rongalit, formaldehidsulfoxilat de sodiu rood prjin (unitate 2de suprafa: 1 rood = = 40 sq.rods= 1011,7m ) roof (av) plafon; (cstr, miri] plafon, tavan (de galerie), acoperi; (nav) ruf, plafon//(cjf/*) a acoperi, a nveli, a cptui roof aerial/antenna anten de acoperi; anten de acoperi pentru automobile roof batten (scndur de) astereal roof beam (cstr) grind de planeu; (mas) grind de susinere roof boarding astereal roof boarding material material pentru nvelitori roof bolting susinere a tavanului (galeriei) prin ancorare roof break crptur n tavanul galeriei roof brick bolar roof caving prbuire a tavanului galeriei roof-caving work exploatare cu surpare roof control dirijare a presiunii acoperiului roof covering nvelitoare (de acoperi) roof covering in tiles nvelitoare de igl roof-cutting jib bra al havezei care taie sub acoperi (n minerit) roof deck/ drip moulding jgheab de acoperi roofed tank rezervor cu capac roof-end stand suport de ancorare de acoperi roofer nvelitor de case, tinichigiu, iglar roof fall surpare a acoperiului (n minerit) roof forepoling susinere a tavanului galeriei prin palplane/frigri roof framing arpant de acoperi (la construcii) roof girder grind de sub acoperi roofing nvelitoare/astereal a acoperiului roofing board/felt carton asfaltat roofing flux gudron roofing material material pentru acoperi/ nvelitoare roofing nail cui cu cap lat (pentru nvelitori); cui pentru tabl roofing paint vopsea de bitum roofing plate plac de nvelitoare roofing plywood placaj pentru acoperiuri roofing sheet tabl de acoperi roofing slate (cstr) plac de ardezie pentru acoperi; (min) ardezie

roofing tile olan/igl pentru acoperi; igl olandez; igl-solzi roof lagging bandajare a acoperiului (n minerit) roof light plafonier roof luggage rack portbagaj auto (portbagaj suplimentar care se monteaz pe caroserie) roof manway gur de vizitare roof monitor cciul de tabl a unui co roof of fire box cer al focarului (la locomotiv cu abur) roof of gallery plafon al galeriei roof of a seam acoperi al unui strat roof pitch pant de acoperi roof platform platform de lucru pe acoperi roof pressure presiune a acoperiului/ terenului (asupra excavaiei) roof principal ram/cadru periferic al acoperiului roof prism prism cu acoperi roof ridge coam de acoperi roof rock roc acoperitoare/de acoperi; copert roof-rod antenna anten vertical de acoperi roof-shaped n form de acoperi roof sheathing nvelitoare de acoperi roof slope pant a acoperiului roof standard sistem de grinzi n acoperi roof tapping ncercare a soliditii acoperiului prin sunet (cu un baston) (n minerit) roof tile igl roof timbering susinere n lemn a acoperiului (n minerit) roof timbers lemnrie a acoperiului; cpriori roof trap door tabacher (deschidere de dimensiuni mici n acoperiul unei cldiri) roof truss ferm de acoperi, arpant roof tubes (cstr) burlane de acoperi; (petr) ecrane/tuburi pe tavan roof valley dolie la nvelitoare roof weight presiune pe abataj a acoperiului room (cstr) odaie, camer, ncpere; (min) abatajcamer; (nav) compartiment; cabin (de nav); cabin de bord room acoustics acustic a unei ncperi room air conditioner aparat de condiionare a aerului din ncperi room and pillar caving abataj prin camere i pilieri cu surparea acoperiului room and pillar method of work metod de exploatare cu camere i stlpi room fender pilier ntre camere (n minerit) room for experiments laborator de cercetri room heating appliance aparat pentru nclzirea locuinei room index indice al localului (caracteristic geometric a unui spaiu, baz pentru determinarea randamentului unei instalaii de iluminat)

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roominess spaiozitate room lighting iluminat interior room mining/working exploatare prin camere room noise zgomot de fond room sensible heat factor (RSHF) factor de cldur sensibil al camerei (raportul dintre sarcina de cldur sensibil a unei ncperi condiionate i sarcina total de cldur) room temperature temperatur ambiant/a camerei room temperature compounding process procedeu de amestecare la temperatura camerei roomy vast, spaios, ncptor roomy body caroserie spaioas roomy seat scaun spaios root rdcin, baz//a extrage rdcina (n aritmetic) root circle/ line cerc interior (la roi dinate) root-coefficient relations formulele lui Franois Viete (n algebr) root cutter aparat pentru tiat rdcini root deviation abatere medie ptratic root diameter diametru interior (la filete) root digger unealt (clete) pentru scoaterea legumelor rdcinoase rooted star tree arbore stea cu rdcini (n teoria graiurilor) rooter scarificator root face suprafa exterioar a sudurii la rdcin; dosul custurii (la sudur) root face dimension nlime neteit a marginii root field corp al rdcinilor (n algebr) root gap/opening rost dintre margini; deschidere a rostului rooting (agr) nrdcinare; (mat) extragere a rdcinii rooting off scoatere a cioturilor (cu rdcini) rooting out defriare rootlet rdcin a cotorului (crii) root line/ circle cerc interior (la roi dinate) root location separare a unei rdcini (n algebr) root-locus method metoda curbei polilor (pentru determinarea parametrilor optimi ai unui sistem automat) root-mean-square deviation abatere ptratic medie root-mean-square error eroare medie ptratic root-mean-square (r.m.s.) value (el) valoare eficace/efectiv; (fz, mat) valoare medie ptratic root-mean-square velocity vitez ptratic medie, vitez eficace root of a groin rdcin a unui epiu root of thread baz/fund a(l) filetului root of tooth gol al dinilor, picior al dintelui root radius raz de racordare la rdcin root reinforcement ngroare a sudurii la rdcin

root rot putregaiul rdcinilor root rubber cauciuc radicular (ob inut din rdcinile plantelor de cauciuc) Root's blower suflant Root/cu pistoane profilate root segment segment de baz; (inj) segment rdcin, segment principal/ de control coninnd prima instruciune care se execut la rularea unui program root sign semnul/simbolul radicalului root stalk rizom root sucker drajon (n silvicultur) root surface suprafa de fund root test criteriul rdcinii/lui Cauchy (n analiza matematic) root wood lemn de rdcin rope funie, frnghie; (met) cablu, cablu de oel; parm; (min) funie de oel pentru extracie/ transport; (nav) parm (vegetal, metalic sau din fibre sintetice); socar (parm de 80 mm); parm de legare (la chei); legtur//(#v) a lega cu parme rope band saul de nvergare; baier/sachet de nvergare rope boring foraj cu cablu rope brake frn cu cablu rope bridge pod suspendat (cu cabluri) rope cager dispozitiv de introdus vagonetele n colivii, cu acionarea pintenului prin funie rope carrier band de conducere/de ghidare (a hrtiei) rope chopper cuit de tiat cablu rope clamp (min) dispozitiv de prindere pe funie (la transport cu funie iar fine); (petr) clem/arnier de cablu; (TH) fixator de cablu rope clip (nav) clem de sugrumare/de strngere; (petr) clem/arnier de cablu rope conveyor transportor cu cablu rope core inim de cablu rope cramp clem de cablu, dispozitiv de fixare a cablului rope down a cobori un corp legat de cablu rope drive acionare/transmisie prin cablu; transmisie prin funie rope-driven alternator alternator pentru acionare prin cablu rope-drive pulley roat de transmisie pentru frnghie rope dyeing vopsire n funie/n treang rope fender balon de acostare din parm (n navigaie) rope gearing transmisie prin cablu/funie rope grab/ spear ghimpar, crlig pentru instrumentaie dup cablu (la foraj) rope grease unsoare pentru cabluri rope guard aprtoare de cablu

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rope guide ghidaj de cablu; (miri) ghidaj al coliviilor sau chiblelor prin funii de oel rope hoist troliu/palan cu cablu rope hook crlig pentru instrumentaie dup cablu, crlig de cablu (la foraj) rope knife cuit pentru tiat cablu rope ladder scar de pisic (scar de parm cu trepte rotunde de lemn) (n marin) rope laying machine main de confecionat frnghii ropemaker maistru de parme rope making confecionare a frnghiilor rope man legtor de nave (la chei sau geamandur) rope pull ntindere a cablului rope pulley (mas) roat de transmisie pentru cablu/pentru frnghie; (miri) scripete de conducere a funiei; (petr) aib de cablu, roat de transmisie pentru lan rope reeve excavating bucket graifar cu palan (n minerit) ropery; rope works fabric / atelier de parme; atelier de confecionat frnghii rope setter prghie pentru aezarea curelei pe roat (la transmisii) rope sheave aib de cablu rope socket cap/cap t de srm (pies metalic prins la captul unei srme care ine loc de ga) (n marin) rope spear/ grab ghimpar, crlig pentru instrumentaie dup cablu (la foraj) rope spinning machine main de rsucit cabluri rope splicing nndire a cablului rope strand toron de cablu rope stropped block macara cu zbir de parm (n marin) rope tackle block sistem de scripei (cu frnghie) rope tub pusher mpingtor cu cablu (n minerit) rope vessel nav-tuior rope washer/washing machine main de splat n treang/n fiinie (n ind.textil) ropeway funicular rope winch troliu cu cablu rope worm prinztor de cablu (la foraj) rope yarn (nov) sfla (la parmele vegetale); (text) fir pentru cablu roping (nav) grandee; (text) pretort, band de la carda de ln roping needle ac de grandee/de merlinat roping twine a de grandee ropy cleios, lipicios, vscos, ductil roration cdere de rou rosaniline rozanilin roscoelite roscoelit rose (geod) roz de compas (tiprit pe hart); (ts) du-stropitoare; pulverizator

rose bit (ma -uri) adncitor conic; (miri) t i de sfredel n form de rozet rose-coloured porcelain porelan roz rose countersink teitor cu cap sferic rose cutter (ma-uri) frez cu coad i cap (semi)sferic pentru prelucrarea matrielor; (orlg) frez frontal cu gaur rose engine main de ghiloat/ de gravat desene rose lashing/seizing custur portughez (n marin) rosemary oil ulei de rosmarin Rosenberg generator generator Rosenberg/cu cmp transversal rose oil ulei de trandafir rose quartz varietate de cuar de culoare rozdeschis rose reamer alezor de main cu con de atac i dini fr detalonare; alezor de capt rose steel oel cementat foarte dur rosette rozet rosette copper disc de cupru rosette-shaped path (of electrons) traiectorie n form de rozet, orbit n rozet (a electronilor) rosin (chim} sacz, colofoniu; gum; smoal, catran, gudron; (/) rin rosin acid acid rezinic rosinates rezinai rosinate varnish lac (pe baz) de rezinai rosin-cored solder staniu cu miez de colofoniu pentru lipit, fludor rosin milk lapte de colofoniu rosin oil ulei de gudron; (petr) ulei rezinic rosin size clei de colofoniu rosin sizing ncleiere cu colofoniu rosin soap spun de colofoniu rosin speck pat de rin (defect) rosin varnish lac de colofoniu Rossi aerobic retting topire aerob Rossi (n ind. textil) Rossi-Forel intensity scale scara intensitii seismice Rossi-Forel rostral column coloan rostral (n arhitectur) rosy trandafiriu rot putregai; putrezire, descompunere//a putrezi, a se descompune rotameter rotametru; debitmetru cu flotor rotary (cstr) plac turnant; (text) main de tricotat cu acionare mecanic//(77/) rotativ, turnant; circulant rotary acceleration acceleraie unghiular rotary actuator servomotor rotitor de comand/de punere n aciune rotary attachment mas rotund rotary attenuator atenuator rotativ/cu plci absorbante rotative

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rotary autoclave autoclav rotativ rotary beam aerial/antenna anten cu fascicul rotitor/direcional rotitoare rotary bending torsiune rotary bit sap cu role/de foraj rotativ rotary blower suflant rotativ, turbosuilant rotary-blower-type supercharger turbosuflant de nalt presiune rotary-body-type gas producer generator de gaz cu cuv rotativ rotary boiler fierbtor rotativ (n ind.hrtiei) rotary boring foraj/perforare rotativ() rotary boring clamp bra de rotire rotary breaker concasor girator/conic pentru sfrmat minereu rotary bridge crane pod rulant cu bra rotitor rotary calciner cuptor rotativ (pentru fabricarea cimentului) rotary capacitor condensator variabil rotary casting turnare centrifug rotary cement kiln cuptor rotativ de ciment rotary chain lan rotary/de foraj rotativ rotary compressor (auto) suflant cu piston rotativ; (ind chim, mas) compresor centrifug/ rotativ rotary converter convertizor rotativ; comutatoare electric; grup convertizor rotary core bit carotier pentru foraj rotativ rotary crane macara nvrtitoare/pivotant rotary cross cutter main rotativ de tiat diagonal rotary crusher concasor conic rotary crystallizer cristalizor rotativ rotary cup cup rotativ rotary current curent trifazat rotary-current continuous-current dynamotor convertizor din curent trifazat n curent continuu rotary-current transformer transformator trifazat rotary cutter main de tiat cu cuit rotativ rotary dialling selecie cu disc rotitor cu numere rotary diaphragm diafragm rotitoare rotary digester fierbtor rotativ (n ind.hrtiei) rotary disk filter filtru (celular) cu discuri rotative rotary disk valve sertar rotativ ngust rotary drill forez/sondez rotativ; perforator rotativ rotary drilling foraj rotativ rotary drilling bit sap de foraj rotativ; vrf de sfredel rotary drilling outfit echipament de foraj rotativ rotary drill(ing) rig instalaie/turl de foraj rotativ rotary drum tambur/tob rotativ() rotary drum filter filtru (celular) cu tambur rotativ rotary drum mixer (cstr) betonier cu tob rotativ; (ind chim) amestector cu tob/cu tambur

rotary dryer usctor rotativ; usctor-tambur rotary drying kiln usctor rotativ (cu tob)/cu tambur rotary dry vacuum pump pomp de vid rotativ uscat rotary dump-type separator (cj) basculator circular; (mas) descrctor circular/rotitor rotary elevation nivel al podului sondei n foraj rotary engine (auto) motor rotativ; (av) motor cu cilindru rotativ rotary feeder (piei) roti transportoare; (poligr) alimentator rotativ rotary feld cmp (electromagnetic) rotitor/ nvrtitor rotary file pil-disc rotary filter (hc) filtru celular; (ind chim, petr) filtru rotativ rotary folding knife cuit de fluit rotativ rotary force for de rotire rotary frame main de tricotat cu acionare mecanic rotary furnace cuptor cu vatr rotativ rotary gang slitter foarfece cu discuri de tiat tabl n benzi rotary gas blower suflant rotativ rotary-grate generator gazogen cu grtar rotativ rotary grate-(type) gas-producer/ generator generator de gaz/gazogen cu grtar rotativ rotary grinding machine main de rectificat plan cu mas rotativ rotary gripper delivery dispozitiv de eliminare rotativ cu graifare rotary hammer-type breaker concasor cu ciocane articulate rotary harrow/hoe grap rotativ rotary headed excavator excavator cu cupe sferice (cu roat portcupe) rotary-hearth furnace cuptor cu vatr rotativ rotary hook crlig pentru foraj rotativ rotary hose furtun pentru foraj rotativ rotary hunting selecie pe un singur nivel (n telefonie) rotary hunting connector conector rotativ pentru abonai cu mai multe linii grupate rotary indexing table mas de divizare rotativ rotary ink cerneal de tipar pentru rotative rotary intersection intersecie cu sens giratoriu rotary island refugiu central cu sens giratoriu rotary jig dispozitiv de ghidare turnant rotary kiln cuptor rotativ (pentru fabricarea cimentului) rotary-knit hand frame main de tricotat circular (cu maieze) rotary lathe main de derulat furnir rotary letterpress tipar nalt pe maini rotative

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rotary-machine printing imprimare la main rotativ rotary melting furnace cuptor rotativ pentru topire rotary mereury pump pomp rotativ cu mercur rotary minder tipritor la maini rotative rotary mixer (cstr) betonier (cu tob rotativ); (ind chim) amestector rotativ rotary motion/movement micare de rotaie/ rotativ rotary newsprint paper hrtie de ziar pentru rotativ rotary oscillation oscilaie de rsucire rotary oven cuptor rotativ rotary pan cup rotativ rotary percussion drilling foraj percutant rotativ rotary phase changer/shifter defazor rotativ, generator de putere reactiv rotary phase converter schimbtor/convertizor de faz, defazor rotativ rotary piercing tube mill laminor cu cilindri oblici rotary piston piston rotativ rotary piston drive servomotor cu piston rotativ rotary piston engine motor cu piston rotativ rotary plunger pump pomp cu pistonae rotitoare rotary plunger selector selector (telefonic) Hassler rotary power putere de rotaie rotary preforming press main de tabletare cu mas rotativ rotary printing tipar pe maini rotative rotary (printing) press main de imprimat rotativ rotary pump pomp rotativ/centrifug rotary reel slitting machine main de tiat longitudinal suluri (de hrtie pentru tipar) rotary relay releu cu indus/armtur rotitor(-oare) rotary retort retort rotativ rotary rib warp loom main de tricotat rasei rotary rig turl de foraj rotativ rotary road brush vehicul de mturat strada cu mtur rotativ rotary screen ciur/sortator rotativ rotary screen save-all prinztor de noduri (cu sit rotativ) (n ind.hrtiei) rotary screwing chuck cap de filetat rotativ rotary scrubber (ind chim) scruber centrifug; (petr) epurator de gaze centrifug rotary selector bank cmp radial de selecie rotary shave cutter (roat mortezor de tip) sever rotary shears foarfece rotativ rotary shutter obturator rotitor/turnant rotary side trimming shears ferstru rotativ (cu discuri) de tiat muchii rotary slide tongs clete de prjini de foraj rotary slide valve sertar rotativ; supap rotativ rotary slide valve engine motor cu supap rotativ

rotary slips p tra ii mici, pene de foraj (la o instalaie de foraj) rotary snowplough/snowplow main de mprtiat zpada rotary speed controller regulator de vitez unghiular rotary step pas rotitor (la selectoare telefonice) rotary substation staie de convertizoare rotative rotary suction filter filtru rotativ cu vid rotary sweeper (auto) autovehicul de mturat; (TH) perie (mtur) cilindric rotary switch (el) ntrerup tor rotativ; (tele) selector rotativ rotary swivel cap hidraulic/de splare rotary system (petr) foraj rotativ, sistem rotary; (tele) sistem de selectoare (n telefonia automat) rotary table mas rotativ (la o instalaie de foraj) rotary table bushings p tra ii mesei rotative, ptraii mari (la o instalaie de foraj) rotary-table sandblast machine suflant de sablat cu mas rotativ rotary telescope telescop rotativ rotary tiller for gardens frez de grdin rotary-tower crane macara-turn rotativ rotary transducer traductor de turaie rotary/rotating transformer transformator rotativ, regulator de inducie rotary-type fog horn corn de cea rotativ (n navigaie) rotary vacuum pump pomp de vid rotativ rotary valve van rotativ rotary vane attenuator atenuator rotativ/cu palet rotitoare rotary vane (pocket) feeder dozator basculant rotary vane compressor compresor rotativ volumetric rotary vice/vise menghin turnant rotary washer main de splat rotativ rotary-wing aircraft tyre anvelop de elicoptere rotary wrench clete de prjini de foraj rotatable frame stator rotativ (la maini electrice) rotatable/rotating loop (aerial/antenna) antencadru rotativ rotate a (se) roti, a (se) nvrti, a pivota; (agr) a alterna/a varia culturile rotate the entire circle a se roti (prin ntoarcere de 360) rotating rotativ, turnant rotating airfoil arip rotitoare rotating autoclave autoclav rotativ rotating axle osie rotativ rotating bar fatigue test ncercare de rezisten la oboseal a unei bare n rotaie rotating barrel tambur rotativ

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rotating-beam testing machine main de ncercat la ncovoiere cu rotire rotating brush mtur rotativ rotating buddle mas rotativ de concentrare a minereurilor rotating coil bobin de rotor/rotoric/mobil rotating-cone distilling column coloan de distilare cu con rotativ rotating control rototrol; regulator rotativ rotating crane macara rotitoare pentru construcii rotating crystal cristal turnant/rotativ rotating cylindrical kiln cuptor tubular rotativ rotating device dispozitiv de ntoarcere/de rotire rotating dredger drag cu cupe rotative rotating field cmp nvrtitor/turnant/rotitor rotating-frame direction-finding principie radiogoniometrie cu cadru mobil rotating furnace/kiln cuptor rotativ rotating-grate producer generator cu grtar rotativ rotating gun mounting platform turnant pentru tun rotating gun ring turel cu mitralier rotating hammer drill perforator cu rotaia sfredelului rotating/rotatable loop (aerial/antenna) antencadru rotativ rotating loop beacon/radio emitor de goniometrie cu cadru mobil; radiofar cu sistem de anten rotativ rotating mandrei mandrin rotativ rotating monochromator monocromator rotativ rotating motion micare de rotaie rotating pan mill amestector cu cuv mobil rotating part pies n rotaie/turnant rotating pile-driver/ram-engine sonet rotativ rotating plate alimentator cu disc, mas de alimentare rotativ rotating-plate condenser condensator variabil/cu plci rotitoare rotating radio-beacon/range radiofar rotativ rotating screen sit rotativ rotating shaft arbore rotativ/turnant rotating shears foarfece rotativ rotating table plac/mas turnant rotating table press ma in de tipar cu mas rotativ rotating/rotary transformer regulator de inducie, transformator rotativ rotating vane carrier rotor (la pompe cu palete) rotating wedge prism rotitoare/turnant (n optic) rotating wedge range finder telemetru cu prism rotitoare/turnant rotating wing arip rotitoare (n aeronautic) rotating-wing aircraft autogir

rotation (inj) aciune de rotire a elementelor grafice n jurul unei axe; (mat, TH) rotaie; (mec) giraie; rotire, rotaie, micare circular rotational; rotatory (mat) de rotaie; (mec) turbionar, rotational rotational absorption line linie de absorbie de rotaie rotational field cmp rotational (de vrtejuri); cmp turbionar rotational frequency frecven de rotaie ciclic/a baleiajului circular rotational ineria moment de inerie (rotativ) rotational motion micare de rotaie rotational quantum number numr cuantic de rotaie rotational resistance rezisten la micarea de rotaie rotaie rotational resonance interaction interaciune datorit rezonanei de rotaie rotational slip alunecare circular rotational speed vitez unghiular/de rotaie rotational sum rule regul de sumare rotativ rotational symmetric cu simetrie de rotaie/de revoluie rotational symmetry simetrie de rotaie/de revoluie/ axial rotational waves valuri/unde rotaionale rotation angle unghi de rotaie rotation axis ax de simetrie (la cristale i corpuri geometrice) rotation coil bobin mobil rotation cooling rcire prin circulaie/n circuit rotation drum tambur rotativ rotation gear mecanism de nvrtire/de rotire rotation method metod a cristalului rotativ/turnant rotation of axes rotaie a axelor rotation of crops asolament; rotaie a culturilor agricole rotation of the earth (upon its axis) rotaia pmntului (n jurul axei sale) rotation of a vector rotaie unui vector rotation photograph fotografie cu cristal turnant rotation sense sens giratoriu (la circulaia n piee) rotations per minute rotaii pe minut rotation-vibration band band de rotaie-vibraie rotative moment (mec) moment de inerie; (petr) cuplu motor, moment de torsiune rotative motion micare de rotaie rotative shutter obturator rotativ rotative speed turaie rotator (at) rotator; (el) rotor; (fiz) ax de torsiune (n teoria cuantic); (nav) elice de loch rotatory flow curgere rotaional/ turbionar rotiform n form de roat rotoengraving printing tifdruc, tipar adnc

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rotoengraving screen sit rotoheliografic rotoforming formare centrifug rotogravure machine main rotativ de imprimat pentru tipar adnc rotor (el, mas) rotor; indus: (mat) corp de rotaie rotor blade palet de rotor rotor plane autogir rotor plate plac de rotor/a rotorului; subansamblu pachet-rotor (la condensatoare variabile) rotor-resistance starter/rhcostat demaror rotoric; reostat de pornire n circuitul rotorului rotor rheostat reostat cu rotor rotor winding nfurare a indusului rototrol regulator rotativ, rototrol rot-proof imputrescibil; rezistent la putrezire rotted straw tulpini topite (cnep, in) rotten putred, descompus rotten heart inim putred (lemn) rotten ice ghea f r miez/cu mijlocul gol (prin care poate circula aerul, accelerndu-se topirea) rotten knot nod putred (lemn) rotten ness putregai rottenstone tripoli rotten wood (/) lemn putred; (orlg) lemn de lustruit rotting putrezire rotunda (cstr) rotond, edificiu rotund; (poligr) familie de litere Rotunda rouge ruj, fard; (chim) rou de Paris; (TH) crocus; colcotar rouge leather piele de c prioar cu oxid de fier (pentru polizat) rough (ma-un) brut; neprelucrat; cu asperiti mari; rugos, aspruf/(met) a degroa; a eboa// (poligr) ciorn; schi (a unei ilustraii) rough adjustment reglare brut rough analysis analiz brut rough-and-ready rule regul brut/de aproximaie rough approximation aproximare brut rough bloom lup forjat rough bore alezare prealabil/de eboare rough burning ardere incomplet rough calculation calculaie/formul brut, calcul estimativ rough-cast plastering tencuial scmoat rough conversion fasonare (n silvicultur) rough copy ciorn rough country regiune accidentat rough cut montaj cap la cap; prim montaj, premontaj (n tv) rough-cutting die filier de degroare rough-cutting tool cuit degroor/de degroat rough down a lamina rough drawing schi; desen nefinisat rough dressing cioplire din gros

rough drill gurire prealabil; iniiere a unei guri de sond roughed out prelucrat n prealabil; trecut prin operaie de degroare roughen (ma-un) formare artificial a asperitilor// (cstr) a buciarda; (met) a degroa; (poligr) a decapa, a face aspr suprafaa roughened surface (on glass) pete de ardere (pe sticl) roughening tool buciarda rougher caj preliminar (de laminor) rougher cells primele celule de flotaie dintr-un ir rougher No.2 tarod intermediar rougher tailings deeuri de flotaie (de la primele celule) rougher tap/No.l tarod de degroare/nr.l rough estimate deviz estimativ; estima ie brut / aproximativ, evaluare aproximativ/estimativ rough face a degroa o suprafa frontal rough file (met) pil de degroat/bastard; (TH) pil aspr rough fit ajustaj clasa a Vl-a de precizie rough-form a prelucra n prealabil cu cuit de form rough grinding rectificare/lefuire brut rough ground/terrain teren accidentat rough handle tueu aspru (textile) roughing (ma-un, met) degroare; (plasf) asperizare roughing calibre calibru degroor roughing cut eboare; (trecere de) degroare roughing cutter frez de degroare roughing file pil de degroare roughing flat laminare de brame i platine roughing grinding wheel piatr abraziv de degroat roughing grindstone tocil de degroare roughing lathe strung de eboare/de degroare roughing machine main de degroare roughing mill laminor degroor roughing milling cutter frez de degroat roughing-mill stand caj degrooare (la laminor) roughing pass (ma-uri) trecere de degroare; (met) calibru degroor, pas de eboare roughing reamer alezor de degroare roughing roll cilindru de degroare roughing ap tarod de degroare roughing teeth dini de eboare (la broa) roughing tool cuit de degroare rough lapping rodare de degroare rough layout schi de principiu rough log book jurnal de cart (completat n creion) roughly aproximativ, estimativ rough-machine a degroa, a eboa rough map sketch schi, crochiu rough metal metal brut

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rough movement mecanism fr eapament (n orologerie) rough nes s rugozitate, asperitate roughness coefficient/factor/value coeficient de rugozitate/asperitate roughness meter/tester aparat de msurat asperitile rough niter clorur de magneziu rough nut piuli brut rough oil piston ring segment de ungere brut rough out a scoate, a tia, a spa, a dltui rough plane (/) rindea de degroare//(m^-w) a degroa prin rabotare/la rabotez; a prelucra brut rough planing rabotare de degroare/de eboare rough plaster tencuire brut; lipitur (de lut) rough reading lectur/citire brut rough rice orez nedecorticat rough rule regul brut/de aproximaie rough sea mare rea/agitat (gradul 4 pe scara Douglas) rough service lamp lamp cu construcie ntrit/ rezistent la ocuri i vibraii rough size dimensiune a piesei brute (neprelucrate) rough surface suprafa neprelucrat/ aspr/ rugoas/ cu asperiti rough-surface colloid mill moar coloidal cu rotor striat rough-tanned leather piele tbcit nefinisat rough tooth dinte neprelucrat rough-toothed file pil cu tietur mare rough tree rail cavilier (suport cu cavile) de parapet rough turn a degroa la strung/prin strunjire rough turning strunjire de degroare rough vacuum (fiz) vid slab; (ind chim) vid preliminar; (77f) vid puin naintat rough walling zid de baz al unui cuptor rough washer aib neprelucrat rough weather vreme rea rough wool ln aspr rough work a eboa, a prelucra brut round (rd., rnd.) rotund, circular, sferic; rotunjit, aproximativ; complet, ntreg//cerc; rond, circumferin, tur; ciclu; foc de arm//a rotunji; a (se) roti; (nav) a ocoli (un cap, o insul , un pericol); a dubla roundabout pia cu sens giratoriu roundabout line variant (de linie ferat) roundabout process procedeu indirect roundabout way ocolire, drum de ocolire round angle; perigon unghi de 360 round arch plin-cintru round bar davit gruie radial/pivotant/rotativ round bar (iron) oel rotund, bar rotund de oel

round bar spiral spring arc elicoidal din srm rotund round belt curea (cu seciune) rotund round a bend a lua cotul (a trece cotul fluviului) (navigaie) round billet semifabricat rotund pentru laminarea evilor round bloom lingou rotund round blunt scraper rzuitor rotund cu vrf teit round-bottom(ed) flask balon cu fiind rotund round-branch box doz de derivaie round broach alezor round bubble-cap plate/ tray taler cu clopote de barbotare rotunde round-chamber kiln cuptor circular cu camer round charging machine alimentator rotund round chart instrument aparat nregistrator pe diagram circular round-the clock service serviciu permanent round column drill main de gurit vertical cu coloan cilindric round-corner cutter/bevelling machine; roundcornering machine main de rotunjit coluri round drill sfredel rotund rounded back cotor rotunjit (al unei cri) rounded end vrf bombat (Ia asamblri filetate) round-edge joint file pil cu muchii rotunjite rounded nose vrf rotunjit/cu raz de racordare rounded thread filet (cu vrf) rotunjit round etching corodare pe curat (a unui clieu zincografic) round faced tool cuit cu ti rotunjit round figures cifre rotunde round file pil rotund round flask balon rotund round frame main circular de tricotat round goods tricot tubular round hand scriere rond round head cap semirotund round head anvil nicoval pentru funduri round head buttress dam baraj cu contraforturi cu cap rotund round-headed cu cap semirotund round hilltop vrf rotund de colin round in a vira, a recupera o parm cu vinciul, a braa n vnt rounding rotunjire; (piei) cruponare; (TH) arc, curbur, curb rounding corner tool matri de rotunjit rounding off rotunjire rounding-off curve curb rotunjit rounding-off cutter frez de rotunjit rounding-off file pil de rotunjit rounding tool cuit de rotunjit rounding-up cutters frez de rotunjit

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rounding-up tool main de rotunjit; frez de adncit dinii roilor round iron oel rotund (bar de oel cu seciune circular) round key (cf) pan cilindric (la locomotive); (mas) pan rotund round kiln cuptor rotund roundline comand (parm subire din 2-10 sfilae vechi) round-looking scan explorare de jur mprejur (n radiolocaie) round machinc main circular (n ind.textil) (round) mallet ciocan de lemn round-meshed (ciur) cu guri rotunde round neck nut piuli cu umeri nali roundness rotunjire round nib head cap semirotund cu nas round-nosed clamps born electric cu piuli fluture round-nosed tool cuit cu vrf rotunjit round-nose iron (/) cuit de canelat; scul de nituit; (ma-un) cuit (convex) de raionat round (nose) pliers clete cu falei rotunde round notch cresttur cu fundul rotunjit round nut piuli rotund round off a rotunji round off error eroare de rotunjire (cauzat de reprezentarea numerelor cu un numr finit de cifre semnificative) round off file pil de rotunjit/de finisat dini round out a netezi round pass calibru rotund de laminat/de trefilat srm round pen peni rond round pole manel (n construcii) round punch dorn de perforat round rib frame main circular de tricotat patente round robin aranjament circular al unei liste de sarcini (ale unui sistem de calcul) round-robin scheduling planificare round-robin, algoritm ce acord fiecrui utilizator posibilitatea de a folosi succesiv o unitate central de calcul round section profil circular round seizing legtur rotund (lucrare de matelotaj) round sennit salamastr rotund (mpletitur marinreasc) round set hammer ciocan de gtuit round steel oel/fier rotund round steel bar bar de oel rotund round stick retevei round timber lemn rotund; butean, grind necioplit round tongs clete cu falei rotunjite

round top countersunk rivet nit cu cap seminecat round traveller cursor de form rotund round trip ocol, nconjur, voiaj dus-ntors; (petr) manevr a garniturii; mar round trip charter contract de navlosire dus i ntors round-trip time timp de manevr, durat a marului (n foraj) round turn jumtate de volt round type caractere (tipografice) ronde round wire srm rotund round wire gauge filier englez (calibru de oel cu guri) roustabout (miri) muncitor necalificat; (petr) lcar route (rte.) rut, parcurs; itinerar; (drum) trasare a aliniamentului; (el) traseu al liniei//a conduce, a cluzi, a pilota; a dirija (mrfuri) route beacon radiofar de curs/de rut route chart hart de drum (navigaie) route curvature curbur a traiectoriei/orbitei route lever manivel a parcursului (la locomotive) routc-marking characteristic semnal de identificare (n aeronautic) route over a line a conduce route pole stlp de linie electric aerian router (inf) dispozitiv care interconecteaz mai multe reele locale; (/) rindea de adncime; (poligr) linoter route sheet fi tehnologic route a shipment a dirija transportul maritim (ctre o anumit destinaie) route signalling system semnalizare de parcurs (ci ferate) routine rutin, procedur; (parte de) program de utilizare general sau repetat, subprogram; program (de) main; ansamblu de instruciuni care realizeaz o anumit funcie routine analysis analiz curent routine check control periodic/de rutin routine gauging msurare a pieselor la locul de prelucrare routine guide ghid de rutin/de program routine inspection control tehnic la locul de producie routine library bibliotec de rutine; programotec, ansamblu de rutine standard testate routine maintenance (cstr) ntreinere curent; (ma-un) revizie preventiv routine order instruciuni de ntreinere routiner dispozitiv pentru ncercri periodice automate routine rcplacement nlocuire curent/regulat/de rutin routine test ncercri curente/individuale routine works control control curent de exploatare

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routing (drum} drum, traseu, curs, direcie; (masuri) decupare a pieselor cu profil complicat; frezare cu avans manual; (miri) flux al transportului n subteran (minereu i materiale); (poligr) tiere/radere a unor elemente dintr-un clieu astfel ca acestea s nu fie imprimate; (tele) direcie de trafic; dirijare, ndrumare routing desk poziie de control (n telefonie) routing digit cifr directoare routing machine (ma-uri) main de frezat cu comand manual (pentru prelucrarea pieselor de form); (poligr) linoter routing plane rindea de adncime routining supraveghere (a unei instalaii) rove (TH) aib; (text) fir rsucit//(text) a rsuci (fire) rove coil spir de semitort rover flaier fin, semitort roving semitort (din fibre de sticl) roving bobbin mosor cu flaier/cu semitort roving box laminor finisor pentru ln roving-eye camera instalaie mobil de televizat; telecamer de reportaj roving frame flaier, main de semitort roving frame stop motion mecanism de oprire a flaierului roving guide conductor de semitort roving hank numr al semitortului roving preview vizionare anticipat, previzionare (n tv) roving reel vrtelni de semitort roving rod bar de susinere (trecere) a semitortului roving room secie de flaiere; atelier de preparaie/ de pregtire roving sliver band de flaier roving spindle fus pentru flaier roving spool mosor/bobin cu semitort roving traverse curs a conductorului de semitort roving waste resturi/capete de semitort roving waste opener destrmtor de deeuri de flaier row (av) formaie (de avioane) de linie; (mat) progresie, serie; (miri) ir de stlpi (n abataj); strat de crbune; (TH) ir, linie, rnd//(av) a rama, a trage la rame row address adres de rnd, cmp de intrare al unei matrice indexate care conine adresa din memoria principal a unui bloc de date row/rowing boat barc cu rame/cu vsle row crop cultivator prsitoare row drill semntoare n rnduri row engine motor cu cilindri n linie row lines ir de linii rowlock dam (loca n copastia brcii n care se sprijin braul ramei)

rowlock bolster/chock ntritur de dam (la brci) row of guides rnd de pasete; bar cu pasete row of nozzles bloc de duze row of pegs ir de piloi row of rivets ir de nituri; custur nituit; nituire row of seats rnd de scaune row of tubes baterie/fascicul de evi; fascicul tubular row of tuyeres ir de duze la un inel de vnt (la furnale) row of wells baterie/rnd/ir/grup de sonde row-vector vector coloan royal rndunic (vel) royal agate varietate de obsidian royal mast/pole arbore al rndunicii (la nave) royal post pivot principal royal rib semifang (la estur tricot) royal stitch tricot semifang royalty bonificaie; redeven; plat efectuat pentru autorizarea utilizrii unui drept de proprietate industrial; drept de autor/de inventator; redeven pentru dreptul de exploatare a unui zcmnt; cost ulterior cumprrii unei afaceri royalty fee tax de redeven; tax anual pltit de franchiser pentru folosirea metodei i experienei franchisorului royal yard verg a rndunicii (Ia nave) R scope indicator liniar lrgit/tip R (n radiolocaie) rub frecare; uzur prin frecare; pas al aparatului pentru determinarea rezistenei la frecare//a freca, a poliza, a lefui; a terge rubbed surface suprafa neted/lefuit rubber (nav) bru de acostare/de protecie; (plasf) cauciuc; gum de ters; (poligr) frector; (text) manon frector, frotor; cilindru curailor al trenului de laminare rubber accelerator accelerator de vulcanizare rubber balloon balon de cauciuc rubber band (cstr, miri) band (transportoare) de cauciuc; (plasi) curelu de cauciuc, elastic rubber banding ntindere, deplasare a extremitii comune a unui ansamblu de segmente de dreapt n timp ce originile lor rmn fixe rubber-based adhesive adeziv pe baz de cauciuc rubber bea ring lagr/palier de cauciuc rubber belt(ing) curea/band (transportoare) de cauciuc rubber belt track enil de cauciuc rubber blade raclet de cauciuc rubber blanket (poligr) aternut de cauciuc; (TH) band transportoare de cauciuc rubber block/cut clieu (tipografic) de cauciuc rubber-bonded-to-metal cauciuc lipit pe metal; sistem cauciuc-metal rubber boots cizme de cauciuc; galoi, ooni

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rubber buffer tampon/ amortizor de cauciuc rubber bung dop de cauciuc rubber carpet covor de cauciuc rubber cement soluie/clei de cauciuc rubber clog sabot de cauciuc rubber cloth/ fabric estur cauciucat rubber coat manta de cauciuc rubber-coated fabric estur cauciucat/gumat rubber coating cauciucare, gumare rubber compound amestec de cauciuc rubber compounding stabilire a reetei (pentru amestecul de cauciuc); reet a amestecului (de cauciuc) rubber conductor conductor izolat cu cauciuc rubber cone belt curea trapezoidal de cauciuc rubber content coninut de cauciuc rubber conveyor belt transportor cu band de cauciuc rubber-covered acoperit cu pelicul de cauciuc rubber-covered roll vait cptuit cu cauciuc, cilindru cauciucat rubber covering acoperire cu cauciuc; cptueal de cauciuc rubber crumb granule de cauciuc (deeuri) rubber disk disc de cauciuc rubber dispersion dispersie de cauciuc rubber dough/ paste past de cauciuc rubbered fabric cloth estur cauciucat rubbered tape band/curelu de cauciuc; elastic rubber engine mounting suport de cauciuc pentru motor rubber extruder extruder de cauciuc rubber (fabric) hose/ tube furtun/ tub de cauciuc rubber for cleaning dials gum de curat cadrane rubber gasket garnitur de cauciuc rubber glove mnu de cauciuc rubber goods articole/produse de cauciuc rubber grease lubrifiant pe baz de cauciuc rubber heel toc de cauciuc rubber hose furtun/ tub de cauciuc rubber hydrochloride hidroclorcauciuc rubber-impregnated belt curea cauciucat rubber-impregnated fabric estur impregnat cu cauciuc rubber industry industria cauciucului rubber insulation tape band izolant cauciucat rubberize a cauciuca, a guma rubberized cauciucat, gumat rubberized asphalt amestec cauciuc-bitum rubberized belt curea cauciucat rubberized cork moulding pies format din plut cauciucat rubberized fabric estur gumat/cauciucat rubberized material stofa impregnat cu cauciuc

rubberized steel conveyor belt band transportoare din oel cauciucat rubberizing cauciucare, gumare rubberizing machine main de gumat/de cauciucat rubber joint garnitur de etanare din cauciuc rubber latex latex de cauciuc rubber-like plastics materiale plastice elastomere/ cauciucoase/ asemntoare cauciucului rubber-like polymer polimer cu caliti elastomere rubber-lined cptuit cu cauciuc rubber-lined mill moar cptuit cu cauciuc rubber lining cptueal de cauciuc rubber lump coagulat de cauciuc rubber masticator malaxor de cauciuc rubber mat covor de cauciuc rubber-metal mounting of engine montare a motorului pe suporturi metal-cauciuc rubber-meter durometru (pentru cauciuc) rubber milling vluire/plastifiere/masticare a cauciucului (pe vait) rubber mixer malaxor de cauciuc rubber mixture/ stock amestec de cauciuc rubber-mounted suspension suspensie pe cauciuc rubber packing garnitur de cauciuc rubber packing gasket/ring garnitur de etanare din cauciuc rubber pad (auto) tampon de cauciuc; (mas) sabot de cauciuc (frn la biciclet etc.); (plasf) pern de cauciuc rubber partition despritur de cauciuc rubber paste/ dough past de cauciuc rubber patch (auto) petic de cauciuc; (cstr, drum) cub de cauciuc pentru pavaj rubber pellets pelete de cauciuc rubber philic cauciucofil rubber phobic cauciucofob rubber plant arborele de cauciuc; (plast) fabric de cauciuc rubber plate plac de cauciuc rubber powder praf de cauciuc rubber printing tiprire de pe cauciuc rubber printing ink val de cauciuc pentru cerneal rubber printing press main de tipar flexografic rubber processing industry industria de prelucrare a cauciucului rubber protector for drilling pipe aprtoare de cauciuc pentru prjini de foraj rubber reclaiming regenerare a cauciucului rubber-reclaim stock amestec de cauciuc cu regenerat rubber reinforcing black negru de fum activ rubber repair patch petic de cauciuc (pentru reparat camere) rubber-resin blend amestec de cauciuc cu rin

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rubber ring inel de cauciuc rubber roll val/cilindru cauciucat rubber scraps deeuri de cauciuc rubber seal garnitur de cauciuc rubber shackle block bloc de cauciuc pentru fixarea arcului (n locul cerceilor) rubber sheet (plasi) foaie de cauciuc; (text) pnz cauciucat; plac de cauciuc rubber sheeter vait pentru obinerea foii (de cauciuc) rubber shock absorber (auto) amortizor de ocuri; (mas) tampon de amortizare de cauciuc rubber sleeve manet/mufa/manon de cauciuc rubber solution soluie/clei de cauciuc; adeziv de cauciuc rubber solution mill malaxor pentru soluie (de cauciuc) rubber solution strainer filtru pentru soluie de cauciuc rubber solvent benzin pentru dizolvarea cauciucului; solvent pentru cauciuc rubber sponge burete de cauciuc rubber spring shackle cauciuc de fixare a arcului (n locul cerceilor) rubber stamp compositor zear de tampile rubber s toc k/ mixture amestec de cauciuc rubber stockings ciorapi de cauciuc/medicinali rubber stopper buon/dop de cauciuc rubber strip fie/band de cauciuc rubber substitute factis, nlocuitor de cauciuc rubber-sulphur mix amestec de cauciuc cu sulf (fr ingrediente) rubber suspension suspensie pe cauciuc rubber tape band izolant cauciucat rubber-tape insulation izolaie cu band de cauciuc rubber thread fir de cauciuc rubber track enil de cauciuc rubber trimmings deeuri de cauciuc rubber tube furtun/tub de cauciuc rubber tube connection/coupling mbinare/racord cu furtun de cauciuc rubber type litere de cauciuc rubber tyre/tire anvelop de cauciuc rubber-tyred haulage transport subteran prin vehicule cu pneuri rubber universal joint legtur cardanic de cauciuc rubber varnish lac pe baz de cauciuc rubber washer aib de cauciuc rubber waste treatment prelucrare a deeurilor de cauciuc rubber weather-strip band de obturare din cauciuc, profil de cauciuc pentru etanarea geamurilor (la autovehicule)

rubber windshield cleaner tergtor de parbriz de cauciuc rubber wing arip de cauciuc (la autovehicule) rubbery asemntor cauciucului rubbing polizare; frecare rubbing apron manon frotor; pantalon frector (n ind.textil) rubbing bar/strip armtur de chil (construcii navale) rubbing condenser aparat divizor cu curelue i pantaloni frectori (n ind.textil) rubbing contact contact cu frecare rubbing fastness rezisten la frecare rubbing intersecting gillbox laminor cu cmp dublu de ace/cu frotoare rubbing part pies n frecare rubbing speed vitez de alunecare rubbing strake bru de acostare; fil/bru de protecie (la brci, ambarcaii i remorchere) rubbing surface suprafa de frecare rubbing velocity of bearing vitez circumferenial/ de alunecare a fusului rubbish deeuri (de orice fel); moloz rubbish cart tomberon rubbish goods (mrfuri de) rebut rubble (cstr) pietri; moloz; (drum) umplutur de piatr brut/de anrocamente rubble cofferdam batardou de anrocamente rubble drain dren de piatr concasat rubble filter filtru de pietri rubble masonry zidrie din piatr nefasonat sau din crmizi vechi rubble stone piatr brut; (geol) piatr de carier (obinut prin sprtur) rubble-stone dam baraj de anrocamente rubble walling/work zid/zidrie cu umplutur de piatr brut sau moloz rubbly detritic, elastic rubidium rubidiu (Rb) rubidium chloride clorur de rubidiu rubidium chloroplatinate hexacloroplatinat de rubidiu rubidium chlorostannate hexaclorostanat de rubidiu rubidium indium alum sulfat dublu/alaun de indiu i rubidiu rub in africiona rub off the rust a cura de rugin rub-out signal semnal de eroare/de anulare rub proofness rezisten la frecare rubric of a table coloan de tabel rubstone piatr de ascuit, cute; tocil ruby rubin; rubiniu ruby copper cuprit ruby laser laser cu rubin

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ruby light lumin ro ie; lamp de laborator cu lumin roie; lumin a laserului cu rubin ruby pin rubin de la platoul balansierului (care acioneaz ancora) (n orologerie) ruby silver proustit ruby silver ore pirargirit ruby sulphur realgar ruby zinc zincit ruckle maldr, grmad; cut, pliu (la haine)//a se ifona, a se mototoli rucksack rucsac rudaceous detritic, conglomeratic rudder (av) direcie; (nav) crm rudder angle unghi de crm rudder (angle) indicator axiometru (indicator de poziie a crmei) rudder bar palonier (n aeronautic) rudder blade safran (construcii navale) rudder chain tro de lan rudder head cap al axului crmei rudder-head shaft; rudder pin/spindle ax al crmei rudder heel clci de crm rudder hole/port etambreu de crm rudder moment moment de guvemare/de evoluie (n navigaie) rudder pendant/pennant atrntoare a crmei de barc rudder post etambou al crmei rudders ampenaj (n aeronautic) rudder stop(per)/strut limitator al unghiului de crm rudder tiller eche (construcii navale) rudder trunk/tube/well pu al axului crmei rude aspru rudeness asprime rudite; rudyte psefit (roc detritic cu granule semifine) rug carpet, covora; ptur, pled rugged accidentat, neregulat, coluros rugged construction construcie stabil/robust ruggedness rigiditate, robustee, rezisten; asperitate rugose rugos, zbrcit, ncreit, cu cute rugose coral tetracoral rugosity rugozitate; ncreitur rug tow cli groi Ruhmkorff coil bobin Ruhmkorf7de inducie ruin ruin rule (mn} prescripie, lege; (ma-un) rigl, linie, rigl gradat; (metr, TH) norm, regul, formul; (poligr) linie tipografic, bar metalic cu o suprafa tipritoare liniar//a linia; a guverna, a conduce, a hotr, a (se) menine rule border chenar de linii ruled liniat, riglat rule(d) paper (geod) hrtie cu re ea de linii; (poligr} hrtie liniat/milimetric

ruled plate raster cu linii ruled surface suprafa riglat (n geometrie) rule foot rigl gradat n oii rule meter echer (cu bra) mobil rule off an account a regla un cont rule of false position; regula falsi metoda interpolrii liniare/aproximrii prin pri proporionale (n algebr) rule of the parallelogram of forces regul a paralelogramului (forelor) rule of three regul de trei simpl rule of thumb (el) regula degetului mare; (mat) formul brut/aproximativ/empiric ruler rigl, linie; (ma-un) rigl (de verificare); (TH) lineal rule scale rigl cu scar rule slide bloc de turnat linii tipografice ruling (mat) generatoare (a unei suprafee riglate); (poligr) liniatur, liniere ruling distance distan dintre linii tipografice ruling engine aparat de trasat linii ruling gradient declivitate caracteristic (a cii ferate) ruling machine main de liniat ruling-out excludere, eliminare; bifare ruling price pre curent/al zilei, curs actual rumble cnit/zngnit al platourilor pentru discuri de patefon rumble barrel tob de curat rumbler tambur rotativ pentru lustruirea pieselor mici rumble seat scaun pliant (la autovehicule) rumbling room ncpere pentru curirea pieselor n tambure/tobe rotative rummage; rummaging cercetare/ percheziie vamal (pe bordul navei) rumpling mototolire run (cj) parcurs; distan; traseu; (drum) parcurs; direc ie; curs ; mers; func ionare; mi care, alergare; (el, tele) explorare, baleiere; rotire; ir de msurri; (hidr) albie; curent; (ind chim) ciclu (la o main, la un aparat); circuit, curent, flux; (inf) rulare (a unui program); (mai) diferen ntre abscisele a dou puncte; (mn) cerere (de marfa); (mas) mers, funcionare; (miri) plan nclinat; (nav) funcionare; distan parcurs (de nav); cltorie; caren pupa; (petr) mar (la foraj); (poligr) tiraj; (text) unitate de lungime de numerotare a firelor; partid de materie prim n curs de prelucrare; fugirea ochiurilor la tricoturi; buci de estur cusute cap la cap pentru a putea fi finisate; (TH) etap , regim de lucru, lot, serie, demaraj//a parcurge, a circula; a alerga, a curge; (el, fele) a funciona; a opera; (mn) a administra; (mas} a rula, a se roti, a funciona, a merge; (met) a turna; (/w) a funciona (despre main); a naviga; a efectua o cltorie; a parcurge o distan; a fila saula lochului (cu noduri); (poligr) a tipri tirajul

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runabout (auto) automobil mic; (nav) barc cu motor; alup mic (de mare vitez) run aground/ashore a se pune pe uscat, a eua runaround reglet pentru completarea spaiilor din jurul ilustraiilor run automatically a merge/a se desfura n mod automat runaway instabilitate; fug; deriv run away a prsi, a pleca runaway speed vitez de ambalare (a unui motor) run(-)back (auto) mers napoi/ n mararier; (ind chim) curent invers, eava de scurgere, conduct de retur; (petr) flegm; (tele} retur, mers napoi// (auto) a da napoi; (ma-uri) a deplasa napoi run before the sea a naviga cu valuri dinapoia traversului run before the wind a evita furtuna; a naviga cu vnt din pupa run the blockade a fora blocada run board platform pentru deservirea (unei maini) run by gravity curgere gravitaional/prin cdere liber run a cable a poza un cablu run casing a introduce coloana de tubaj; a tuba; a cobor coloana de tubaj n sond run coal bin siloz de crbuni brui/nesortai run down a epuiza; (ind chim) a distila, a scurge; (nav) a naviga pe meridian; a cdea peste o nav (pe timpul manevrelor n rad); (tele) a descrca prea mult (la acumulatoare) run-down battery baterie de acumulatoare descrcat complet run-down box doz de recepie; felinar de recepie run-down house secie de recepie run-down line conduct de recepie/de evacuare run-down pipe eava de evacuare run-down tank rezervor de recepie run-down time timp de tranziie run empty a merge/a funciona n gol run foul of/into a intra n coliziune/In abordaj; a (se) coliziona (n navigaie) run free a naviga cu vnt din pupa; a funciona n gol rung (cstr) treapt de scar; (ma-un) travers; bar; bra (al unei roi de mn cu brae); (nav) cavil de timon run glazing glazur cu viscozitate mic run hot a funciona cald (d. ex.un motor) run idle/ light a merge/a funciona n gol run in a roda

run-in/-up time timp de demarare (a unei maini)/de acionare (a unui releu)/de cretere (a unui impuls)/de intrare n sincronism run into debt a se ndatora run knots a fila noduri (pentru msurarea vitezei) runlet ru mic, pru run (lever escapement) curs liber a ancorei (n orologerie) run a line a poza o conduct run a machine a lucra la o main-unealt runnel pria; rigol, canal runner (cstr, drum) pod; lumnare; (el) transmitor de comand; (ind chim) canal de injecie/de alimentare; (mas} rotor, roat de acionare, glisier, rol de malaxor; (met} canal/plnie/reea de turnare; jgheab de scurgere, plnie de aerisire, rsufltor; (nav) macara alunectoare; nav rapid; marinar-legtor (trimis pe chei); comisionar portuar; nav care foreaz blocada; (orlg) ghidaj (suport); (petr) rol de alergare; (piei) piele de mnzat runner and tackle palane alunector runner basin bazin de turnare runner blade palet de rotor runner brick (ind chim, se} crmizi de sifon; (met} crmid fasonat cu gaur pentru formarea canalelor de umplere, la turnarea n sifon a lingourilor runner gate (cstr, drum) pod; (met) plnie de turnare runner head/ trumpet plnie de turnare runnerless injection moulding injecie direct (n ind.chimic) runner of a turbine rotor de turbin runner opening orificiu al oalei de turnare runner resistance rezisten/reostat cu contact mobil/cu cursor runner stone piatr de moar alergtoare/rotativ running (inj) rulare/ prelucrare a unui program ntrun sistem de calcul; (met} turnare suplimentar; (nav) funcionare; mers; cap cu marea din pupa; navigaie pe vnt dinapoia traversului; (petr) coborre, mar (al garniturii de foraj), manevr a garniturii, funcionare; (poligr) tiprire a tirajului; (TH) exploatare, serviciu, funcionare, regim; mers alergtor running account cont curent running averager dispozitiv pentru indicarea n mers a valorii medii running away ambalare (a motorului) running backstay patarain (manevr fix) suplimentar running balance echilibrare dinamic

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running balance indicating machine main pentru echilibrare dinamic running block (TH) bloc mobil al scripetelui multiplu; (nav) macara alunectoare running board treapt, scar (de vagon, de automobil) running-board aerial/antenna anten de automobil fixat sub scar running-board cover (mat) mbrcminte a scrii running-board lamp lamp de scar running bowlinc nod de scaun alunector (nod marinresc) running bowsprit bompres alunector running brake frn de picior (la autovehicule) running centre vrf rotativ (la strung) running characteristic caracteristic de funcionare running charges/costs cheltuieli de exploatare running conditions condiii de funcionare (a unei maini) running current curent de regim/de serviciu running days for dischargig durat/timp de extincie (n fizica atomic) running direction direcie de micare running down (el) rotaie datorit ineriei; (petr) coborre/ introducere (n sond) running down time durat a ntoarcerii/revenirii la zero running edge of rail muchie de conducere/de ghidare a inei (la calea ferat) running expenses cheltuieli curente de exploatare running fit ajustaj cu joc running fix punct (al navei) cu relevmente succesive running gate plnie de turnare (n metalurgie) running gear (mas) mecanism de rulare/de rotire; (nav) manevre curente; manevre mobile running grindstone/ mill-stone piatr de moar alergtoare running ground (geof) roc curgtoare; (miri) borchi, nisip curgtor running ground timbering construcie de lemn pentru oprirea alunecrii terenului running hand scriere caligrafic running head/ title colontitlu running ho nclzire (a motorului) running hour timp de funcionare/de lucru running idle/ light regim de mers n gol running in rodaj; ajustare prin funcionare; turnare a compoziiei ntr-un lagr running-in period perioad de rodaj running-in test ncercare de mers/de funcionare running life durat, longevitate, durat de funcionare running lights (el) faruri de poziie; (nav) lumini de mar

running line linie curent/direct (ci ferate) running loss pierdere de energie n timpul funcionrii running maintenance ntreinere n mers/n timpul funcionrii running measure roc friabil running mill-stone/ grindstone piatr de moar alergtoare running modification modificare n cursul/timpul rulrii unui program running moor afurcare cu vitez nainte (n navigaie) running no-load funcionare fr sarcin running number numr de ordine running of casing tubare a stratului productiv; introducere a burlanelor n sond running off coborre a curelei de pe o roat de transmisie running off the rails deraiere (de pe ine) running of a motor exploatare/funcionare a unui motor running of the selector micare a selectorului (n telefonia automat) running of trains circulaie/micare a trenurilor running of waggons fugirea vagoanelor running of wires traseu al conductoarelor (unei linii) running order (n) stare de funcionare running out oprire; micare prin inerie running-out of oil epuizare a z c mntului de petrol running out with leaders continuare a unui rnd cu puncte running plate platform de vizitare running program(me) program (de calcul) disponibil/gata de lucru running repairs (cj) ntreinere curent; (nav) reparaii curente running rigging/ropes manevre curente; manevre mobile (n marin) running rocks roci curgtoare running sand nisip curgtor running sea mare rea/agitat (gradul 4 pe scara Douglas) running shed remiz de locomotive running slag zgur fluid running speed (c/) vitez de mers; (petr) vitez de coborre/de mar; (7Y7) vitez de funcionare/de regim running stone piatr de moar running surface suprafa de rulare running surface of rail suprafa de rulare a inei running temperature temperatur de lucru/de regim running term termen curent

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running test ncercare n exploatare running through of the train trecere fr oprire a trenului running time timp de lucru/de parcurgere/de funcionare/ de desfurare; durat de serviciu running title/ head column titlu running torque cuplu de torsiune la funcionare de regim a unei maini running voltage tensiune de funcionare/de ardere (a unui tub, a unei lmpi) running water ap curent/curgtoare running wave und progresiv running without load funcionare n gol/fr sarcin running work funcionare continu running working days zile de lucru curgtoare (n contarea staliilor) run-off scurgere, golire, deversare, fug, scpare, debit run-off control comand secvenial run-off factor coeficient de scurgere run-off gutter jgheab/uluc de scurgere run of the fbre/grain orientare a fibrelor run-off pipe eava de golire/de scurgere run-off riser colector de zgur superior run-off slag evacuare a zgurei run-off tap robinet de scurgere run-of-the-oven coke cocs metalurgic run-of-the-river plant/power-station central hidroelectric pe firul apei/ fr acumulare run of tailing evacuare a deeului/sterilului run of values ir de valori run on banks retragere masiv a depunerilor bancare run-on head titlu ngropat/amplasat la cap de rnd run on the rim rulare pe jant run(-)out (av) avnt la decolare; (ma-uri) excentricitate; deviere de la o direcie precis; ieire (a filetului); btaie (a unei piese n rotaie); (TH) mi care n virtutea iner iei; uzur ; uzare II(TH) se termina, a se scurge run out bearing cuzinet uzat run out a cable a derula un cablu run-out limit limit de rupere run-out of glazing desprindere a glazurii run-out of true modificare a formei din cauza uzurii; btaie (a unei piese n rotaie) run-out table crucior de transportat rame de formare run-out trailer capt fmal/nenregistrat al benzii magnetice run(-)over (hidr) deversor; (ind chim) transvazare// (auto, cj) a clca (cu un vehicul) run-proof tricot/mpletitur nedeirabil() run rider nsoitor al unui tren de vagonete

run short a se epuiza, a se termina run slow a ntrzia, a fi n ntrziere (de faz), a fi defazat n urm run stream flux/registru de lucrri run synchronously a funciona/ a merge sincron run tank rezervor/colector de distilat run through (cj) a trece fr oprire (prin staie); (mat) a trece prin; a parcurge run time timp de rulare, timp necesar rulrii complete a unui program run-time error eroare de execuie run the tow a cobor n pu run true rotaie fr btaie; avans al sculei fr deviere de la direcia precis run up a porni run-up in prices urcare a preurilor run-up time timp de amorsare/de pornire run the venture a prelua riscul runway (av) cmp/spaiu de rulaj, de decolare; pist; (drum) suprafa de rulare, cale; (hidr) jgheab/rigol de scurgere; albie de ru; (ma-uri) monorai; monoin; grind; cale cu role; (miri) cale de rulare (vagonete); (nav) pas de navigaie; (tele) und progresiv, cmp progresiv runway alignment beacon far de aliniere pe pist runway floodlight proiector de pist runway lights (av) faruri ale pistei de aterizare; (nav) lumini de pas navigabil runway of crane cale de rulare a macaralei runway rail in de rulare/de conducere/de ghidare runway surface lights ploturi luminoase care marcheaz pista unui aeroport run wet a mbarca valuri (pe punte) (despre nav) run a wire overhead a instala/a ntinde o linie aerian ruptor contacts contacte ale ruptorului rupture (el) strpungere a izolaiei; (geol) ruptur, sfarmtur, sprtur// (chim) a desface o combinaie; (TH) a rupe, a sparge, a sfrma, a fisura; a strpunge rupture constriction gtuire la rupere rupture disk disc de rupere/de siguran; plac de siguran rupture in characteristic curve discontinuitate a curbei caracteristice rupture limit/strength rezisten la rupere rupture load sarcin de rupere rupture member dispozitiv/element de rupere (calculat astfel nct s se rup la depirea unei limite de presiune prestabilite) rupture of insulation bre, sprtur rupture pieces fragmente rupture plane plan de rupere rupture stress efort/tensiune de rupere rupture test ncercare la rupere

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rupturing rupere, ruptur rupturing capacity/duty putere de rupere rupturing strength tensiune mecanic de strpungere rupturing voltage tensiune de strpungere rural party line linie (telefonic) rural colectiv rush afluen brusc, nghesuial; (meteo) rafal de vnt; (miri) minereu fr valoare; (petr) viitur; (TH) pornire, micare impulsiv, grab//a merge cu mare vitez, a alerga, a goni; a accelera; a grbi rush bed stufarie rushes probe de turnare/de imagini turnate (ale unui film/unei nregistrri) rush hour or de vrf (de trafic) rush of current impuls de curent rush of customers afluen de clientel rush of water viitur de ap rush order comand urgent rush shipment ncrctur urgent rush work munc/lucrare de prim urgen; munc fcut n grab rusk pesmet russet leather piele colorat natural Russian leather toval, piele iuft Russian polecat piele de dihor Russian sabie skin piele de samur rust rugin//a rugini rusted ruginit rusted-on nut piuli blocat de rugin rust-free inoxidabil rust grease unsoare anticorosiv rusting ruginire, corodare, coroziune rusting agent substan corosiv rust inhibitor inhibitor de coroziune, anticorosiv rust into a se nepeni prin ruginire rustic a foni rustless neruginit; incorodabil; inoxidabil

rustless iron/steel oel inoxidabil rustlessness rezisten la ruginire rust of cereals rugina cerealelor rust off a rugini, a coroda rust-preventative (mas) agent anticorosiv; (met) substan de protecie contra ruginii rust preventer (auto) produs pentru mpiedicarea ruginirii; (ind chim) inhibitor de coroziune rust preventing protecie contra ruginirii// anticorosiv rustproof rezistent la coroziune; inoxidabil (despre metale) rust-proofing/ resisting paint vopsea anticorosiv rust-proofing system sistem de protecie anticorosiv rust-proofing treatment tratament anticorosiv rust-proof oil ulei anticorosiv rust protection protecie contra oxidrii/contra ruginirii rust remover mijloc de ndeprtare a ruginii rust-resisting inoxidabil rust-resisting property rezisten la ruginire rust-removing electrolyte electrolit de ndeprtat rugina rust spot pat de rugin rusty ruginit; oxidat rut fga; an; brazd; (TH) jgheab; fal; scobitur// a spa fgauri; a brzda ruthenic chloride tetraclorur de ruteniu ruthenium ruteniu (Ru) rutile rutil rutin rutin, rutabion rutted desfundat, cu fgae (despre drum) Rydberg spectroscopie unit" (unitate) Rydberg rye secar rye flour fain de secar

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r (railroad, railway) cale ferat; (range) domeniu; (rare) rar; (ratio) raport, relaie, proporie, (registered) nregistrat; nmatriculat; (regular) regulat, obinuit, uniform; reglementar; curent, coeficient; normal;

(residence) reedin, sediu, adres; (residue) rest, rmi, reziduu; (retired) retras (din activitate), pensionat; (right) drept, dreapta; (road) strad, cale; (roentgen) roentgen (unitate de msur a dozei de radiaii); (run) (cf) parcurs; distan, traseu; (mn) cerere de produse; (mas) mers, funcionare; (miri) plan nclinat; (poligr) tiraj; (TH) lot, serie; etap; regim de lucru; demaraj r., R (radius) raz; distan, ntindere; (river) ru, fluviu r., rd., ro. (rod) bar, tij, levier, tirant, vergea; prjin (unitate de lungime: l r = 5,5 yd=5,O29 m) r2, sq.r. (square rod) prjin ptrat (unitate de suprafa: l r = 30,25 yd2 = 25,29 m2) R (radiogram) radiogram; (radiotelegram) radio-telegram; (real) veritabil, autentic, original; real; adevrat; efectiv; (Reaumur) scar termometric Reaumur (de 80); (red primary) culoare primar roie, rou primar; semnal rou (n tv-color); (resistor) rezisten electric, rezistor; (rouble) rubl; (rupee) rupie (registered mark) marc depus/ nregistrat/ protejat prin nregistrare oficial; (trade mark) marc de comer/comercial RA (Regular Army) Armata regulat/activ a Marii Britanii; (resistor array) reea/ matrice de rezistoare, grupare de rezistoare ale unui circuit electronic realizat n tehnologii moderne;

(Royal Academy) Academia Regal de Arte a Marii Britanii RACON (radar beacon) radiofar emitor-receptor excitat prin impulsuri; radiofar cu rspuns rad. (radical) radical; (radio) radiodifuziune; aparat de radiorecepie; (radius) raz; distan, ntindere; (radix) baz (a unui sistem de numeraie etc.) r.a.d., rad (roentgen absorbed dose) rad (unitate de iradiere) RADAR (radio detecting and ranging) radiolocator, radar; radiolocaie, reperare prin radio RADIAC (radioactivity detection, identification and computation) detectare, identificare i calculare a radioactivitii RADOM (radar domc/blister) radom; cupol radiotransparent de protecie; capot aerodinamic pentru anten de radiolocaie RAF (Royal Air Force) Aviaia militar britanic RAM (random access memory) memorie cu acces aleatoriu/imediat/direct R/A (refer to acceptor) a se remite/a se returna acceptorului RAPLOT (radar plotting) raplot (metod de trasare n radiolocaie) RAR (raional assured resources) resurse (de uraniu) raional asigurate RATRAN (tricon radar system) sistem de radiolocaie tricon RAX (rural automatic exchange) central (telefonic) automat rural

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r.b. (roller bearing) rulment cu role RBE (relative biological effectiveness) (factor de) eficacitate biologic relativ r.c. (release clause) clauz eliberatoare; (remote control) telecomand; control de la distan; (rough cutting) prelucrare de degroare RC (reinforced concrete) beton armat; (rent charge) chirie; (reply coupon) cupon pentru rspuns pltit; (resistance-capacitance) rezisten-capaci-tate; (resistance controlled) ambalaj a crui rezisten se controleaz prin ncercri de presiune, trepidaii, umiditate etc. R/C (recognized) recunoscut; (recovered) recuperat; (recredited) recreditat RCA (RCA Corporation) companie industrial din S.U.A. r.& c.c. (riots and civil commotions) r zmeri e i tulburri civile (referitor la clauze de asigurare) R.C.C.& S. (riots, civil commotions and strikes) rzmerie, tulbur ri civile i greve (referitor la clauze de asigurare) red. (received) primit RCD (resistance-capacitance-diode) rezistent-capacitate-diod r,c.&l. (rail, canal and lake) (transport pe) cale ferat,. canal i lac rcpt., rec. (receipt) chitan RCT (resistance-capacitance-transistor) rezistencapacitate-tranzistor rd. (reduced) redus; (road) strad, cale; (round) rotund, circular, sferic; rotunjit, aproxi-mativ; complet, ntreg// cerc, circumferin, tur, rond; ciclu; foc de arm r.d. (running days) zile la rnd/consecutive RD,R/D (refer to drawer) a trimite la trgtor/la persoana care trage o poli; (reserve depot) depozit de rezerv; (return to drawer) a se returna la trgtor/la persoana care trage o poli

R&D (research and dcvelopment) cercetare (tiinific) i dezvoltare; cheltuieli de cercetare-dezvoltare re. (regarding) cu privire la; referitor/relativ la re., ref. (reference) referin; raport, relaie; trimitere, menionare; (with reference to) cu referire la r.e. (rate of exchange) curs/rat de schimb; (real estate) proprietate imobiliar, imobil(e) r./e. (repayable to either) pltibil ambilor rec. (receipt) chitan; (received) primit; (receiver) destinatar; (reception) recepie, primire; (record) nregistrare; disc; registru, document (oficial), arhiv, raport; (recovery) recuperare rec., REC (recording) nregistrare (mod de lucru al unui nregistrator cu band magnetic) recogn. (recognition) recunoatere recong. (reconsign) reexpediere recr., rec. (receiver) destinatar rec. sec. (recording secretary) mas/birou de nregistrri rect. (receipt) chitan; adeverin de plat; ncasri, venituri; (rectangle) dreptunghi; (rectangular) dreptunghiular; (rectified) rafinat; rectificat; redresat red. (redeemd) restituit, rscumprat; (reduce) a reduce; a aduce la acelai numitor; a converti; a retrograda; (reduced) redus; (reduction) (mn) rabat; bonificaie; (mat) reducere; (mii) cucerire; (TH) presiune; comprimare; rectificare redisc. (rediscount) rescontare re-exp. (reexport) reexport ref. (referee) arbitru; referent; (reference) referin; raport, relaie; trimitere; menionare; (referred) reportat; amnat; imputat; (refining) rafinare, purificare; distilare; (reformed) reformat; corijat; (refund) rambursare, restituire, compensare, despgubire; (with reference to) cu referire la refl. (reflex) reflectare; imagine reflectat; (reflexive) reflexiv; recurent

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Ref.no. (reference no.) numr de referin refr. (refraction) refracie refrig. (refrigerating) rcire/7frigorific; (refrigeration) rcire, refrigerare; congelare reg. (region) regiune; (regional) regional; (register) registru; borderou; catalog; contor; clapet; tabl de materii; (registered) nregistrat; nmatriculat; (regular) regulat; obinuit; curent; normal; uniform; reglementar; (regulation) reglare; reglementare reg., REG (regulated) controlat, ajustat; (etaj de alimentare) cu tensiunea de ieire stabilizat regd., REG, reg., r (registered) nregistrat, nmatriculat Reg.(U.S.) Pat. Off. (registered at (U.S.) Patent Office; all rights reserved) nregistrat la Oficiul de brevete de invenii (al S.U.A.); toate drepturile rezervate re-imp. (reimportation) reimport rel. (relating) referitor la; (relative(ly)) relativ; (released) eliberat relf.vl. (relief valve) supap de siguran rem. (remittance) transmitere; expediere (prin mandat); bani expediai (prin pot etc.) r.e.m., rem (roentgen equivalent man/ medical/ mammal) echivalent roentgen biologic REMCON (remote control) telecomand; control de la distan rep. (repair) reparaie; depanare; pies de rezerv; (repeat) repetare; reluare; (repetition) repetare; reiterare; reluare; (report) raport, dare de seam, expozeu; detonaie; (reporter) reporter; raportor; (representative) reprezentant, mputenicit r.e.p., rep (roentgen equivalent physical) echivalent roentgen fizic repl. (replace) a nlocui; a restitui; (replacement) nlocuire; schimbare; pies de schimb rep r. (representative) reprezentant; (represented) reprezentat; (representing) reprezentnd; (reprint) retiprire; reeditare, republicare

REPROM (reprogrammable read only memory) memorie permanent al crei coninut poate fi reprogramat de beneficiar; memorie reprogramabil rept, rep., rpt. (report) raport, dare de seam, expozeu; foc de arm req. (request) cerere; (requisition) cerere, revendicare, solicitare; comand reqd. (required) reclamat; solicitat; impus res. (research) cercetare, investigaie, studiu; (reserve) rezerv, stoc; (residence) adres, reedin, sediu; (residue) reziduu, rest, rmi; (re-signed) (n)semnat din nou, re-semnat resp. (respecting) n legtur cu; (respective) respectiv; corespunztor; (respectively) respectiv; pentru fiecare n parte ret. (retard) ntrziere; (retired) retras (din activitate), pensionat; (return) schimb; beneficiu, ncasare, venit, ctig, profit; napoiere, reexpediere, refuzare retd. (retained) reinut; oprit; memorat; angajat; (retired) izolat; retras; pensionat; (returned) napoiat, returnat rev. (revenue) venit; profit, beneficiu; (reverse) revers, contrapagin; (review) revizie, verificare; revist (periodic); (revise) revizie; (revised) revzut; (revision) revizie, revizuire; ediie revzut i corectat rev., REV (reverse) invers; derulare (a benzii magnetice) Rev.A/c. (revenue account) cont de venituri revs. (revolutions) numr de rotaii pe unitatea de timp, turaie rew., REW (rewind) rebobinare (a benzii magnetice) r.f. (rate free) necotat, nefrancat; (rent-free) scutit de chirie r.f., RF (radio-frequency) radiofrecven, frecven a undelor radio (l O4- IO12 Hz) RFD (rural free delivery) livrare gratuit (a mrfurilor) n zona rural

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R-F flange (raised-face flange) flan cu prag i adncitur/ cu canal i pan/cu prag i an rg (ring) inel; etrier; belciug RGB (red-green-blue) rou-verde-albastru (n tv-color) r.h. (right hand) (auto) la/pe dreapta//(ma.) de dreapta; cu filet pe dreapta r.h.m. (roentgen per hour at one meter) roentgen pe or la un metru RHN (Rockwell hardness number) duritate Rockwell r.i. (reinsurance) reasigurare RISC (reduced instruction set computer) calculator cu set redus de instruciuni r.i.t. (refined in transit) rafinat/prelucrat n tranzit riv., r., R (river) ru, fluviu R.j. (road junction) ncruciare de drumuri RJE (remote job entry) introducere a lucrrilor de la distan (n sistemul de calcul) r.&l. (rail and lake) (transport pe) cale ferat i lac r.l.&r. (rail, lake and rail) (transport pe) cale ferat, lac i cale ferat rly., r., r.w., Rwy. (railway) cale ferat rm. (ream) teanc; grmad; top (de hrtie); (room) camer; locuin; apartament; loc; spaiu; sal a bursei; ncpere r.m. (reverse motion) micare invers; mers napoi; revenire RM. (Royal Mail) Pota britanic RMC (regulated motor carriers) transporturi motorizate regulate rms. (rooms) camere, ncperi; locuine; apartamente; locuri; spaii; sli de burs r.m.s. (root mean square) medie ptratic; valoare efectiv/ eficace

RMS (record management service) serviciu de gestionare a nregistrrilor rnd., rd. (round) rotund, circular, sferic; rotunjit, aproximativ; complet, ntreg// cerc, circumferin; tur, rond, ciclu; foc de arm ro., r. (road) strad, cale RO (receiving order) ordin de primire r.&o. (rail and ocean) (transport pe) cale ferat i ocean ROA (return on assets) raportare la capital, raport ntre venitul net i capitalul mediu total ROAM (return on assets managed) randament al valorilor capitalurilor curente r.o.b. (remain on board (for reexportation)) rmn la bord (pentru reexport) ROE (return on equity) raportare la beneficii, raport ntre venitul net i totalul beneficiilor repartizate acionarilor r.o.g. (receipt of goods) primire a mrfii ROI (return on investment) rat/procentaj de recuperare a investiiilor; raport ntre profitul net i totalul activelor/ investiiilor; rentabilitate a investiiei; raportare la investiie ROL/ROQ (re-ordering level/quantity) cantitate economic (de comand) pe loturi rom. (Roman type) litere drepte/verticale; indicaie de corectur cu semnificaia schimb cu litere drepte" r.o.m. (run of mine coal) crbune nesortat/aa cum iese din min ROM (read only memory) memorie programabil numai pentru citire/lectur; memorie permanent/ fix RON (road octane number) cifr octanic la drum R-ON (research octane number) cifr octanic determinat dup metoda de cercetare r.o.r.d. (return on receipt of documents) napoiere la primirea documentelor

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ROS (return on sales) raportare la vnzri ROSE (remote operations service element) element de ntreinere cu comand de la distan r.p. (rates of postage) tarife potale; (reply prepaid) rspuns pltit cu anticipaie; (return premium) prim de returnare r.p., RP (reply paid) rspuns pltit RP, repr. (reprint) retiprire; reeditare, republicare RPC (remote procedure caii) apelare a unei proceduri (de calcul) de la distan r.p.h. (revolutions per hour) rotaii pe or r.p.i. (revolutions per inch) numr de rotaii ale axului/arborelui principal la un avans de un ol r.p.m. (revolutions per minute) num r de rota ii pe minut; turaie RPO (railway post office) oficiu potal al cilor ferate RPP (reply paid postcard) carte potal cu rspuns pltit r.p.s. (revolutions per second) rotaii pe secund rpt, rep. (repeat) repetare, reluare; (report) raport, dare de seam; expozeu; foc de arm RQ (request) cerere a indicatorului de rspuns (n telefonie) r.r.,r., RR (railroad) cale ferat RR (rights reserved) drepturi rezervate; (rural route) rut/drum rural() RRC (regulate route carrier) transport pe rute regulate r.s. (rolled steel) oel laminat; laminate r.s., RS (right side) partea dreapt RS (real storage) memorie real/direct accesibil; (recording secretary) birou/mas de nregistrri; (requirement specification) specificare a cererii; (revised standard) standard revizuit; (revised statute) lege/regulament revizuit()

RSFF (RS flip-flop) multivibrator stabil RS (tip de circuit electronic de comutare) RSHF (room sensible heat factor) factor de cldur sensibil al camerei rst., RST (reset) resetare, tergere, aducere n starea iniial (a unui calculator, circuit logic etc.) RSV (revised standard version) versiune standard revizuit RSVP (repondez s'il vous plat, please answer/reply) rspundei v rugm r.s.w.c. (right side up with care) atenie, cu partea dreapt n sus rt. (right) drept; perpendicular; n bun stare//de partea dreapt; la/spre dreapta r.t, RT (radio telegraphy) radiotelegrafie; (radio telephony) radiotelefonie; (return ticket) bilet dus i ntors; (round-trip ticket) bilet dus i ntors/ n circuit r.&t. (rail and truck) (transport pe) cale ferat i camion RT (receive-transmit)receptor-emitor rte. (route) rut, parcurs, traseu RTL (real time language) limbaj (pentru programarea aplicaiilor) n timp real RTP (reference telephonic power) volum/nivel telefonic de referin RTR (repeater test rack) rac de msurare/de control al repetorului (n telecomunicaii) rtty. (radio teletype) radiotelex run on (no fresh paragraph here indicaie de corectur prin care se cere desfiinarea unui alineat r.w. (railway) cale ferat; (random widths) limi diverse/ ntmpltoare r.&w. (rail and water) (transport pe) cale ferat i ap Rwy., r.w., rly., r. (railway) cale ferat

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Ry. (railways) ci ferate RY (relay) releu R-Y (red colour difference) diferen de culoare roie (n tv-color); (red minus luminance) rou minus luminan (component a semnalului tv-color)

Ry.tel. (railway telegraph) telegraful cilor ferate RZ (return to zero) revenire la zero

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sabadine sabadin sabadinine sabadinin sabinene sabinen Sabin process strat de protecie anticorosiv dup metoda Sabin sabot sabot (nclminte dintr-o bucat de lemn) sabulous nisipos, grezos, arenitic saccharates zaharai saccharic acid acid zaharic saccharification; saccharifying zaharificare saccharification of wood zaharificare a lemnului saccharify a zaharifica saccharimeter zaharimetru saccharin(e); saccharinose; saccharol zahrina saccharobiose; saccharose zaharoz saccharolactic acid acid zaharolactic sack sac, pung//a pune n saci; a concedia, a da afar (un salariat) sack cell/element element de pil/de baterie electric n pung/n sac sack-cleaning machine main de curit saci sackcloth pnz de sac/groas sacked cement ciment n saci sack elevator elevator de saci sack-filling machine main de umplut saci sacking (text) pnza de sac; (777) nscuire, ambalare n saci sack packer main de nscuit/de ambalat n saci sack paper hrtie de sac sacrificial corrosion coroziune catodic (a anozilor) n bi galvanice sacrificial protection protecie prin coroziune catodic sad ters, lipsit de strlucire (despre culori)

saddening tipar irizat saddle (el, tele) capac/cciul de protecie pentru stlpi de lemn; (geog) a, curmtur; (geol) bolt, cut anticlinal; (mas) garnitur, etrier, brar, pern, suport, sanie transversal, crucior; (meteo) a baric; (piei, mat) a; (poligr) rdcin a cotorului; (text) a (la trenul de laminare) saddleback coam a unui anticlinal simetric saddlebag cobur de a, geant de scule pentru a saddle bar fier-balot saddle coil bobin-disc saddle control sistem de comand a cruciorului/a sniei principale saddle flange flan rebordat7rsfrnt saddle fold cut n form de a (n geologie) saddle jack cric cu brar saddle key pan de friciune/concav saddle plate plac de racordare (la calea ferat) saddle point punct singular a; minimax saddler elar saddle reef curmtur; relief n form de a saddle roof acoperi cu dou versante saddler's shop atelier de elar saddle-stitched booklet brour cusut la mijlocul fasciculei saddle surface paraboloid hiperbolic saddle tank rezervor de benzin sub a (motociclet) saddle/plug unit agregat/aparat frigorific de perete saddle weighting presiune prin a a trenurilor de laminare (n ind.textil) safe sigur, solid; (el) protejat// (mn) seif, cas de fier/de bani, tezaur safe allowable/bearing load sarcin admisibil

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safe area cadru/format al imaginii vzute pe ecranul televizorului safe bill trat sigur safe channel/fairway pas de navigaie sigur (fr pericole) safe concentration concentraie de siguran safe-covering capac de protecie safe current curent maxim admisibil safe customer client serios safe deposit (s.d.) cas de bani, seif safe edge fa lateral neted (fr dinare) a pilei safe edge file pil cu fa lateral fr tietur safeguard (cstr) contrain; (TH) dispozitiv de securitate, grilaj de protecie//a proteja; a ngrdi; a ntri; a apra safeguarding against breakage siguran contra suprasolicitrii safeguards control din punctul de vedere al garaniilor nucleare safe house firm de ncredere safe in operation sigur n funcionare safe investment investiie sigur safelight lumin (de o anumit culoare) care nu voaleaz hrtia fotografic safe load sarcin admisibil safe-load indicator indicator de avertizare la suprancrcare safe load per axle sarcin admisibil pe osie safe procedure msuri de protecie, tehnica securitii safe range of stress limit la oboseal a materialului safe store memorie protejat safety securitate, siguran n funcionare//de siguran, de securitate safety against buckling stabilitate la flambaj safety against fracture siguran la rupere safety appliance dispozitiv de siguran safety belt (nav) centur de salvare; (petr) centur de siguran; (silv) perdea parafoc safety boit (ma) urub de siguran; (TH) zvor; opritoare safety boss supraveghetor pentru respectarea normelor de tehnic a securitii n mine safety bottle flacon de siguran/ nchis ermetic safety brake frn de siguran safety cage colivie cu paracztori (n minerit) safety cap lamp lamp de siguran de casc (n minerit) safety catch (mit) siguran a trgaciului; (miri) paracztor, cea de siguran, dispozitiv de prindere cu siguran mrit safety catches for cages dispozitiv de paracztori pentru colivii de min safety charge ncrcare de siguran (la acumulatoare)

safety clamp arnier pentru suspendarea prjinilor de foraj safety clip etrier de siguran safety clutch cuplaj de siguran safety coefficient/factor coeficient de siguran safety coupler/coupling cupl de siguran la remorcare (vagoane etc.) safety cross-bar marc de siguran (la calea ferat) safety cut-out siguran fuzibil; ntreruptor de siguran; dispozitiv de siguran prin decuplare safety cylinder head capac fals/de siguran (pentru protecie la suprapresiuni) safety device (at, autom) monitor, aparat de control/ de siguran/de semnalizare (a radiaiilor); dozimetru de control; (TH) dispozitiv de siguran/ de protecie safety dike dig de siguran/de protecie safety disk disc/plac de siguran safety dog (ma-un) antrenor de siguran (la strung); (miri) dinii unei paraute la colivii, opritor de siguran pentru vagonet care urc pe un plan nclinat safety driver inim de antrenare cu urub cu cap necat (de siguran) safety earthing legare de siguran la pmnt; priz de pmnt de protecie safety embankment dig auxiliar/de protecie safety engineer tehnician nsrcinat cu urmrirea msurilor de protecie a muncii safety engineering tehnic a securitii safety exit galerie pentru lucrri de salvare (n minerit) safety explosive exploziv de siguran, grizutin safety film film fotografic de siguran/ ignifug/ neinflamabil safety first" siguran mai nainte de orice" (deviz minier) safety fork furc de siguran (la susineri miniere) safety fuel (petr) benzin de aviaie (cu punct de inflamabilitate de peste 40C); (TH) combustibil de siguran safety funnel plnie de siguran safety fuse (el) siguran fuzibil; (miri) fitil de siguran (pentru explozivi) safety gap eclator safety gear dispozitiv de siguran/de protecie safety glass securit, sticl incasabil, sticl de siguran safety governor regulator de siguran safety guard barier/dispozitiv de protecie safety handle manivel de siguran

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safety hole ni de adpost (pe o galerie sau un plan nclinat) safety hook carabin safety in operation siguran n funcionare safety interlock blocare/blocaj de siguran safety jaw falc de strns piese din aliaj de aluminiu safety joint legtur/manon/racord de siguran safety lamp lamp de siguran/Davy (lamp special de min) safety latch cea de siguran, clichet de asigurare safety level nivel/cot de siguran (mpotriva revrsrii) safety lever prghie pentru oprirea rapid a mainii, prghie de siguran safety l i mit limit de ncrcare safety limit switch ntreruptor de siguran (la captul de curs) safety line/ track linie de scpare (la calea ferat) safety lock broasc/lact de siguran safety locking nzvorre de siguran safety margin rezerv/coeficient de siguran safety measures msuri de siguran/de protecie safety net plas protectoare de siguran, reea de siguran safety nut contrapiuli, piuli de siguran safety of operation siguran a funcionrii safety of traffic sigurana circulaiei safety outlet legtur la pmnt (pentru protecie) safety pet cock robinet de incendiu, hidrant safety pillar stlp de siguran (n minerit) safety pin/peg tift de siguran safety pinion pinion de siguran safety platform platform de siguran (n minerit) safety plug fi cu contact de protecie safety precautions msuri de protecie safety regulations norme de tehnic a securitii safety relief valve supap de siguran/de descrcare safety ring inel de siguran safety rock pillar stlp de siguran din roc (n minerit) safety rod (ai) bar de securitate/de oprire/de avarie; (ma-uri) tij de siguran/de rezerv; bar de protecie/de siguran safety side latur/fa neted a pilei safety specifications specificaii tehnice pentru asigurarea securitii safety spectacles ochelari de protecie safety stop opritor de siguran, dispozitiv de oprire n cazul ambalrii (la maini-unelte) safety strap ching de siguran safety strip perdea parafoc (n silvicultur) safety switch (cf) macaz de siguran; (el) ntreruptor de siguran safety tongs clete de siguran

safety track/ line linie de scpare (la calea ferat) safety train tren de ajutor safety tyre/tire pneu antiderapant safety valve supap/ventil de siguran; ventil limitator de presiune safety valve head scaun de siguran al supapei safety washer aib de siguran safety wire srm de asigurare a uruburilor/a piulielor contra deurubrii safe voltage tensiune nepericuloas safe working stress solicitare admisibil saffian safian, varietate de (piele) marochin safflower oil ulei de ofrna saffron oil ulei de ofran sag (drum} lsarea pavajului; (mas, TH) sgeat, ncovoiere, tasare, lsare, deformare concav// (mn) a scdea, a se micora (preurile); (nav) a atrna (despre o parm insuficient ntins); a se abate de la drum (despre nav); (TH) a ndesa, a tasa, a aeza, a face fle/sgeat, a se ndoi sagamore set cadru de susinere ntrit (n minerit) sagenite sagenit sag gauge echer pentru verificat sgeata (conductoarelor) sagger capsul de porelan sagger Iute (putty) chit de capsule sagging (geog) depresiune; (mas) flexiune, deformaie; ndoire a arcului, lsare n jos sagging market pia n depresiune sagging point punct/ temperatur de nmuiere (a unui metal) sagitta sgeat, nlime a unui arc; funcia vers x =1 -COSA: sagittal sagital, n form de sgeat sagittiform n form de sgeat sag magnification mrire a sgeii (la aparate electrice cu fir cald) sag of belt sgeat a curelei sag of line sgeat a liniei electrice sail vel, pnz; vel ier; navigaie//a naviga sail area suprafa velic/de velatur sail away/off a pleca (despre nav) sail/sailing boat barc cu vele; corabie sail cloth pnz groas de in sau de cnep pentru vele sailer velier, nav cu vele sailing navigaie sailing date dat a plecrii (unei nave) sailing directions instruciuni nautice, carte-pilot sailing line (hidr) enal; (nav) linie de plutire (a unui vas) sailing ship/vessel corabie, nav cu vele sailing system procedeu de navigaie sail loft atelier de vele sailor marinar

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sailor boy mus sailorizing practic marinreasc sailor's book jurnal de bord/de navigaie sailplane planor sails velatur sail seam custur de vel sail tack mur (manevr curent) Saint Martin's summer vara fetelor btrne (n meteorologie) salad oil ulei de msline; ulei de salat; ulei comestibil salamander (met) urs, bloc de metal n vatra cuptorului; (777) sob pentru crbuni; sob de campanie; fra salamide salicilamid, 6>-hidroxibenzamid sal ammoniac; salmiac clorur de amoniu, ipirig salary leafa, salariu salary bracket clas/categorie de salarizare salazolon salipirin, salicilat de antipirin; aspirin sale vnzare, desfacere; licitaie saleable; salable vandabil, care are cutare (despre o marfa); rezonabil, moderat (despre pre) sale book facturier sale by auction licitaie public sale by/on sample vnzare pe baz de mostr sale contract contract de vnzare sale for cash vnzare cu plata n numerar sale goods solduri saleless nevandabil, care nu se vinde, de nevndut sale note borderou de vnzare sale on trial vnzare pe ncercate" (care permite cumprtorului s renune la livrrile ulterioare dup ce a ncercat marfa primit n prima tran) sale price pre de sold sale room; salesroom sal de licitaii sales agency agenie de vnzri (firm de comisvoiajori i reprezentani ai fabricanilor lucrnd pe baz de comision) sales agents ageni/reprezentani ai fabricanilor sales budget buget/previziuni al(e) vnzrilor sales chain proces al vnz rilor (trecerea de la productor la consumator) sales channels canale de distribuie (a mrfii) sales coverage acoperire a posibilitilor de vnzare (raport ntre numrul de eventuali clieni i num rul pe care l poate satisface un coniisvoiajor) sales department serviciu comercial sales depth test analiz a vnzrilor n adncime (de la primirea comenzii la expedierea m rfii i a facturilor) sales finance company societate finanatoare, societate specializat n acordarea de credite rambursabile n rate folosite pentru achiziionarea unor bunuri de folosin ndelungat

sales force personal comercial sales forecast prognoz a vnzrilor sales leaflet foaie de reclam, prospect sales log portofoliu de vnzri salesman (slsm.) agent/ reprezentant comercial; comis-voiaj or; vnztor sales manager (sls. magr.) ef al vnzrilor, director comercial salesmanship tehnic/abilitate de a vinde sales message text de reclam sales on promotion vnzri la pre temporar redus pentru activarea vnzrii sales potenial potenial de vnzare (pentru o anumit categorie de produse sau servicii) sales promotion promovare a vnzrilor (folosind diverse tehnici de atragere a cumprtorilor: expoziii, demonstraii cu produsul, reclam, publicitate etc.) sales promotion literature literatur pentru reclam sales records eviden a vnzrilor sales returns articole returnate (vnztorului) sales tax impozit pe circulaia mrfurilor sales territory arie a vnz rilor (pentru care este rspunztor un comis-voiajor) salethyl salicilat de etil sale value valoare comercial salicyl alcohol alcool salicilic salient proeminent, care iese n relief; caracteristic, frapant//proeminen, ieind salient angle unghi mai mic dect 180 salient instrument aparat pentru montaj aparent/ peste nivelul suprafeei salient point of a curve punct unghiular al unei curbe salient pole pol aparent/ieit (la maini electrice) saliferous salifer, care conine sare salifiable salifiabil saligenin saligenin, alcool cc-hidroxibenzilic salina lac srat; srtur; mlatin (secat sau umed) saline salin, s rat, care con ine sare//z c mnt de sare; salin (loc de exploatare) saline dome dom de sare salinelle vulcan de noroi saline/salt water ap srat; saramur salinity salinitate salinometer areometru; salinometru; densimetru salipyrazolone salipirin, salicilat de antipirin; aspirin salmiac; sal ammoniac clorur de amoniu, ipirig salol salol, salicilat de fenil saloon car (auto) limuzin; (cj) vagon-salon saloon carriage vagon-salon saloon deck punte de clasa nti (la navele de pasageri)

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saloon landaulet landaulet saloon with divider pulman (limuzin cu despritur n interior) sal polychrestum sulfat de potasiu salse vulcan de noroi sal soda sod cristalizat natural sal-soda tank rezervor pentru soluie de sod salt sare (de buctrie), clorur de sodiu//salin, srat//a sra salt ammoniac cell element/pil Leclanche salt-and-pepper effect perturbaie parazit/bruiaj pe ecranul televizorului saltation saltaie (deplasare prin salturi a aluviunilor de ru) saltation load debit solid (de aluviuni) deplasat prin saltaie salt bath baie de sare salt-bearing bed strat salifer salt bridge punte de sare salt brine ap srat din strat, soluie salin, saramur salt brine pump pomp de saramur salt cake sulfat de sodiu tehnic salt-cake furnace cuptor pentru sulfat de sodiu salt content coninut de sare salt core smbure de sare (n cut anticlinal) salt dome dom de sare salt drum rezervor/colector de sare cristalizat salt efflorescence eflorescent a cristalelor de sare salt extractor extractor de sare salt fog cea salin salt gauge aparat de determinat salinitatea salt glaze glazur de sare salt hardening clire cu rcire n soluie de sruri salting srare salting evaporator evaporator pentru soluii de sare salt(ing) liquor saramur salting-out desalifiere; desrare salting-out evaporator evaporator de cristalizare a srii din soluii salting-out figure indice de desalifiere salting-up cristalizare a srii s salt/ saline lake lac srat salt marsh mlatin inundat periodic de ap srat salt meter aparat de determinat salinitatea salt mine salin, ocn de sare salt of amber acid succinic salt of Lemery sulfat de potasiu salt of phosphorus fosfat acid de sodiu i amoniu salt of sorrel oxalat acid de potasiu salt of tartar carbonat de potasiu salt(-)out desalinare//a desalina sa1tpetre salpetru, nitrat/azotat de potasiu saltpetre sweepings pmnt cu salpetru potasic salt pit salin, ocn; pu de extracie a srii

salt plug dom/stock de sare salt removal desalinare salt screen ecran fluorescent salt settler (ind chim) decantor de sare; (petr) instalaie de desalinare salt settling decantare a srii salt-settling tank decantor de sare salt solution saramur salt sports/stains pete de sare (n ind.pielriei) salt spray test prob (de coroziune) n cea salin saltus salt, oscilaie saltus function funcie de salt saltus of a function oscilaie a unei funcii salt/saline water ap srat; saramur salt (water) spring izvor de ap srat saltworks ocn, salin salvage (nav) operaie de salvare pe mare; salvare (a navei); proprietate salvat; bun salvat; ncrctur salvat; remuneraie de salvare; (petr) ap de splare utilizabil//a recupera; a dobndi salvage agreement contract de salvare salvage crane autodepanare, autocran de remorcare salvage lorry autocamion de depanare salvage pipe eava recuperat (din sond) salvage/salving ship/ vessel nav de salvare salvage stock stoc recuperat (supus unor operaii de recondiionare) salvage sump batal pentru captarea scurgerilor (la sonde) salvage value cheltuieli pentru operaii de salvare salvage works; salvaging lucrri de salvare salve alifie; unguent salve base vaselin farmaceutic salve oil ulei medicinal salvinin pelargonin Salzburg vitriol sulfat de cupru samaria oxid de samariu samaric compound compus al samariului trivalent samaric hydropyrophosphate pirofosfat acid de samariu samarium samariu (Sm) sammying machine main de stors (n ind. pielriei) sammying of leather stors/zvntare a(l) pieilor sample mostr; (mat) selecie; (met) epruvet; (poligr) prob de tipar; (tele) eantion, valoare reprezentativ a unui semnal; (text) mostr/prob de tricot/de stof; (77Y) prob, eantion, model, ablon, ler//a recolta/a lua probe/mostre; a preleva (probe); a eantiona sample amplifier amplificator cu eantionare sample book album de mostre sample bottle sticl de probe sample card carton/colecie de eantioane (n ind. textil)

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sample collecting luare a probei sample cutter instrument de tiat probe de roci sampled data control system sistem de reglare cu eantionare sampled-data feedback system sistem nchis cu eantionare sampled-data system sistem cu eantionarea datelor sample folder map cu oferte sample hand reducing reducere a unei probe de substan util prin metoda sfertuirii manuale sample intelligence eantion/model de semnal (n tv) sample man probagiu (la sonde) sample mean medie de selecie (n statistica matematic) sample measurement msurare prin eantionare sample of fabric/of work prob de lucru (n ind.textil) sample of no value mostr fr valoare sample/specimen (of) signature model/ specimen de semntur sample piece model, eantion sample point (fiz) punct etalon; (mat} vector ndimensional reprezentnd selecia sampler (autom,el, tele) selector, dispozitiv/ comutator de eantionare; analizor; cheie de ascultare; discriminator cromatic; (mat} selecie; (petr) tester (dispozitiv de ncercare); (petr, TH) carotier, aparat/sond pentru luarea probelor, ciupitor; probagiu; (text) laborant la prepararea mostrelor sampler reducing reducere a volumului unei probe de substan util sample sheet coal de prob sample size volum al seleciei sample spoon lingur de luat probe sample survey anchet prin sondaj sample taker aparat de luat probe sample taking luare a unei probe sample unit (mari) unitate de sondaj; (mat) element al seleciei samplig (autom, inj) eantionare; analiz; explorare; luare de probe; cuantizare; (mas) selecie; metoda seleciei; (mat) proces de obinere a unei selecii; sondaj; (met) segregare; (tele) discriminare cromatic/ selectiv sampling action comand/reglare cu eantionare; reglare periodic; manipulare sampling at random luare a unei probe la ntmplare/prin sondaj sampling bottle flacon de luat probe sampling circuit circuit de eantionare/ discriminator/ de explorare sampling cock robinet pentru luat probe sampling control reglare cu eantionare

sampling design plan de selecie (n statistica matematic) sampling device aparat/dispozitiv de luat probe sampling distribution repartiie de selecie (n statistic) sampling error eroare de probare/ de sondaj/ datorit procesului de selecie sampling fraction fraciune de sondaj sampling impulse impuls explorator/analizor sampling observations control prin sondaj/ eantionare sampling system dispozitiv de detectare a elementelor defectate sampling table tabel de sondaj sampling test ncercare efectuat asupra unui material prelevat sampling theory metoda seleciei (n statistica matematic); teoria eantionrii sampling tube carotier, ciupitor; tub de luat probe sampling valve robinet de ncercare cu cep sam(p)son post capr a balansierului (la sonde de extracie) Samson post catarg de ncrcare; coloan de bigi; montant de baba sanction sanciune, pedeaps; autorizare, consimmnt sand nisip//a sabla sand accretion acumulare de nisip sand acid acid fluosilicic, acid hexafluosilicic sand aerating apparatus main de afanat amestecul de formare (n turntorie) sandals sandale sandal-wood lemn de santal sandal-wood oil ulei de santal sand-and-gravel pit excavaie pentru extragerea nisipului i a pietriului sand-and-gravel trap capcan de nisip i pietri (n hidrotehnic) sandarac (gum) sandarac sand asphalt asfalt nisipos, nisip asfaltos sand bag sac cu nisip, gabion; sac pentru balast sandbag model of nucleus model statistic al nucleului sandbag pack zid din saci cu nisip (n minerit) sand bank val de nisip, dun, rifl; banc de nisip sandbar banc de nisip (la gura unui ru sau n lungul litoralului) sand bath baie de nisip sand bed pat de turnare (n metalurgie) sand blanket strat filtrant de nisip sandblast (apparatus); sandblaster aparat de sablat/de curit cu nisip sandblast barrel tambur de sablare sandblast cleaning sablare, curire cu nisip sandblasting curire prin jet de nisip

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sandblasting cabinet camer de sablare cu manipularea pieselor din exterior sandblasting chamber camer de sablare sandblasting equipment/machine/plant main/ aparat de sablat sandblasting sand nisip de sablaj sand blister (auto) hernie de praf, umfltur din cauza prafului adunat n pneu; (met) ndesare a amestecului de formare sand-blowing nozzle ajutaj al aparatului de sablat sand boll hernie de praf, umfltur din cauza prafului adunat n pneu sand box nisipar, cutie cu nisip (la locomotive i alte vehicule) sand casting turnare n (forme de) nisip sand clay argil nisipoas sand cleaning curire prin sablare sand-clearing basin deznisipator (n hidrotehnic) sand clogging nnisipare, colmatare cu nisip sand compacting compactare a nisipului; etanare cu nisip sand core miez de nisip (n turntorie) sand crusher concasor (de nisip) sand crust aderen de nisip (pe piese turnate) sand disintegrator (cj) sufltor de nisip, dispozitiv de mprtiat nisip; (mas) moar centrifug de nisip; (met) main combinat pentru prepararea amestecului de formare sand drift barcan; nisip mictor sand-drying oven cuptor de uscat nisipul sanded up nnisipat sander (cf) nisipar; (/) main de lefuit; (ma-un) main de netezit cu abrazivi; aparat de sablat; main de lefuit cu hrtie sticlat sand filter filtru de nisip sand filtering filtrare printr-un strat de nisip sand flotation flotare n suspensie de nisip sand frame ram fals/de umplere sand glass ceas de nisip, clepsidr; (nav) nisipar sand grain granul de nisip sand hill dun/ movil de nisip sand inclusion incluziune de nisip sanding (cstr) sablare; (drum) mprtiere de nisip (antiderapant); (drum, hidr) nnisipare sanding machine (/) main de lefuit; (ma-un) main de netezit cu abrazivi sanding up colmatare cu nisip (a puurilor de ap) sanding vehicle autovehicul de mprtiat nisip sand inrush/invasion viitur de nisip (n sond) sand-jet blower aparat de sablat sand ladlet mistrie sand leach lixiviere a nisipului; solvent pentru lixivierea nisipului sand-lime brick crmid silico-calcaroas sand-lime stone gresie calcaroas

sand mill moar cu nisip sand mixer malaxor pentru nisip sand mould form de turnare din nisip sand mould casting turnare n forme de nisip sand mould cast iron font turnat n form de nisip sand nozzle duz de sablare sand(-)out depunere a nisipului//(pe/r) a cura sonda de nisip sand packing etanare cu nisip sandpaper mirghel, glaspapir, hrtie abraziv/cu mirghel/de lefuit sandpaper holder suport de hrtie abraziv sand particles granule/boabe de nisip sand pile prism de nisip (constr. de drumuri) sand pit carier de nisip sand plant instalaie de preparare a amestecului de formare sand pocket incluziune de nisip (n piese turnate) sand preparation preparare a amestecului de formare (din nisip) sand ripple dun/coam de nisip sand rock gresie sand sampler dispozitiv de luat probe de nisip sand screen/sifter ciur pentru nisip sand soap piatr de curat sandstone gresie sandstone grit nisip grosier (obinut din gresie sfrmat) sandstone lens lentil de gresie sandstone plate plac de gresie sand stopping stavil de zgur, altar sand storm furtun de nisip sand streak apofiz de nisip sand sump decantor de nisip sand table deznisipator (n ind. hrtiei i celulozei) sand-tamped well sond nnisipat sand thrower sufltor de nisip, dispozitiv de mprtiat nisip (ci ferate) sand trap (hc) deznisipator; (petr) deznisipator, bazin de deznisipare sand-up nnisipare sand washing splare a nisipului sandwich (alini) sandvi; (geof) intercalare, interstratificaie//a suprapune dou materiale, foi, pelicule etc. sandwich construction construcie cu straturi multiple (la semiconductoare) sandwiched layer strat intercalat; interstratificaie sandwich film film cu dou straturi/cu mai multe straturi sandwich frame cadru dublu sandwich panel insulation izolaie n panou dublu/ din mai multe straturi; panou izolant tip sandvi sandwich photocell fotocelul cu strat de baraj

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sandwich winding nfurare alternat (de transformator) pe acelai miez sandwich wound coil bobin cu discuri multiple/cu galei sandy nisipos, grezos sandy bottom/ground (geol) rund(ament) nisipos; (nav) fund de nisip/nisipos sandy clay argil nisipoas/ slab sandy gravei pietri coninnd 50-75% nisip sandy limestone calcar nisipos/grezos/arenaceu sandy loam sol/pmnt luto-nisipos sandy mari marn nisipoas sandy shale ist argilo-nisipos sandy silt nmol nisipos; silt sanforized shrunk finish sanforizare; tratare a esturilor de bumbac pentru a mpiedica contracia la splare sanidine sanidin sanitary appliances aparate/ instalaii sanitare sanitary articles produse sanitare sanitary engineering tehnic sanitar sanitary-engineering installations instalaii tehnico-sanitare sanitary service serviciu sanitar sanitary sewer canal de ape uzate sanitation salubritate public; (hidr) asanare (a blilor etc.) sanitizing finish tratare antiseptic (n ind.textil) sanocide hexaclorbenzen sans-serif litere tipografice groteti" santobanediclor difeniltricloretan santochlorp diclorbenzen sap (agr) sev; lucrtor cu sapa/cu cazmaua; (cstr, mii) sptur de subminare; tranee, an; (geol) roc alterat/dezagregat//a spa sapling puiet; pom tnr; rsad, buta saponides detergeni sintetici saponifiable saponificabil saponifiable grease grsime saponificabil saponifiable matters substane saponificabile saponifiable oils uleiuri saponificabile saponification saponificare saponification/saponifying agent agent de saponificare saponification number indice/cifr de saponificare saponification number test determinare a cifrei de saponificare saponification of fats saponificare a grsimilor saponification rate vitez de saponificare saponification ratio cifr de saponificare saponification value indice de saponificare saponified olein olein saponificat saponifier (ind chim) reactiv de saponificare; (petr) agent de saponificare saponify a saponifica; a emulsiona

saponin saponin saponite saponit sapphire safir sapwood album (strat n structura lemnului) saran clorur de poliviniliden, policlorur de viniliden sarash radiofar de siguran sardonyx sardonix (varietate de agat) sarsen bloc mare din piatr de nisip sash (ap med) earf, bandaj; (cstr) cadru mobil de fereastr; cercevea de fereastr sash angle coltar de fereastr sash bar spros (la fereastr) pentru fixarea geamurilor sash boit nchiztor de fereastr, zvor sash cord/ strap curea pentru ridicat geamul (la autovehicule) sash cramp sluga-tmplarului; dispozitiv de strngere sash fastener foraibr; crlig de vnt sash frame toc de fereastr sash line (mas) funie de cnep (pentru transmisie); (tele, el) cordon, nur sash saw ferstru cu pnz ngust (coad-deoarece) sash square ochi de geam/de fereastr sash window fereastr ghilotin/glisant sassolite sassolin (mineral cu bor) satchel bag pung pliat satellite (astr, av) satelit; (auto, mas) satelit, pinion planetar satellite communication (SATCOM) comunicaii prin satelit/care folosesc ca relee satelii artificiali ai Pmntului satellite computer calculator satelit/frontal/exterior satellite dike intruziune magmatic satelit (situat lng alta mai mare) satellite exchange central telefonic satelit/ subdirectoare/ subordonat/secundar satellite gear roat satelit, satelit satellite substation post de transformare telecomandat satellite town ora-satelit sateliite transmitter emitor auxiliar; repetor satiate a satura satiated saturat satiation saturaie satin (text) satin, atlaz/l(poligr) a satina satin-gloss black negru de fum satinize a satina, a netezi satin weave legtur atlaz (n ind.textil) satin white alb satin satisfied saturat (n chimie) satisfied/saturated compound compus saturat satisfy a satisface, a corespunde

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sativic acid acid trihidroxistearic saturable-core reactor bobin de reactan cu miez saturabil saturate a satura saturated saturat (chimie, despre soluii, vapori etc.) saturated acid acid saturat saturated activity activitate de saturaie saturated carbon ring hidrocarbur ciclic saturat saturated colour culoare saturat (pur, necontaminat cu alb) (n tv-color) saturated/satisfled compound compus saturat saturated dihalides dihalogenuri ale hidrocarburilor ciclice saturate saturated hydrocarbons hidrocarburi saturate saturated layer strat saturat saturated solution soluie saturat saturated steam abur saturat saturated sublattice sublatice/substructur saturat (n algebr) saturated vapour abur saturat, vapori saturai saturates hidrocarburi saturate saturating capacity capacitate de saturare/de absorbie/de impregnare saturating capacity of paper capacitate de impregnare a hrtiei saturating machine main de impregnat (carton asfaltat) saturating speed vitez de absorbie/de mbibare saturating vessel saturator saturation (alini) carbonatare; (el) saturaie; supraexcitaie; (fiz) saturaie, saturare; (hc) impregnare; (mat) corelaie ntre factorii simpli i variabili (n analiza factorial) saturation activity activitate de saturaie saturation bend cot de saturaie (la caracteristica de magnetizare) saturation capacity of the soil capacitate de saturaie a solului saturation coefficient/ value coeficient de saturaie saturation concentration concentraie de saturaie saturation deficit deficit de saturaie saturation hydrogenation hidrogenare nedistructiv saturation permeameter permeametru cu saturaie saturation plant instalaie de saturare saturation point punct/limit de saturaie saturation pressure (meteo) tensiune de saturaie; (petr) presiune de saturaie saturation property proprietate de impregnare saturation state regim de saturaie (al unui tub electronic) saturation temperature temperatur de saturaie saturation value/ coefficient coeficient de saturaie saturation vat cuv de carbonatare

saturation voltage tensiune de saturaie (la un amplificator magnetic) saturator; saturex saturator saturnism saturnism, intoxicaie/otrvire cu plumb saturn ring electrod inelar Saturn salt acetat de plumb sa u cer farfurioar saucer-shaped dome cupol aplatisat saucer-shaped furnace bottom adncitur a vetrei furnalului sausage salam, crnat, crenvurt sausage antenna anten cilindric sausage balloon balon captiv sausage filler main de umplut crnai sausage structure budinaj (al rocilor) savanna(h) savan save (inf) a salva, a transfera programe sau date pe un dispozitiv de stocare; (mn) a economisi, a recupera save-all vas/tav pentru captarea picturilor; (hc) recuperator de fibre; (nav) plas de protecie (la ncrcare, descrcare); vel suplimentar save as you earn scheme (SAYE scheme) sistem de economisire din salariu (prin care se scade regulat o sum de bani din salariu pentru economisire) saving economie; economisire saving clause clauz de siguran/de salvgardare; clauz restrictiv saving in weight economie de greutate saving of costs economie saving (pass) book carnet de economii savings fibre recuperate din ape reziduale; past recuperat (n ind.hrtiei i celulozei) savings account cont de economii savings bank cas de economii savour savoare, gust; arom saw ferstru; gater//a tia cu ferstrul; a ferstrui saw arbor ax al ferstrului circular; dorn al frezei de canelat saw blade pnz/lam/disc de ferstru saw-blade holder bigl de ferstru saw bow arc/cadru de ferstru saw cut tietur de ferstru saw cutting/ sharpening machine main de ascuit dini de ferstru sawdust; sawmill waste rumegu sawdust cement mortar mortar de ciment cu rumegu sawdust shaker sit de rumegu din lemn saw edge ti de ferstru saw file pil de ascuit dini de ferstru saw for longitudinal cutting ferstru de spintecat saw frame ram de gater; cadru/ram de ferstru

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saw gin main de egrenat cu ferstraie (n ind.textil) saw guide ghidaj al gaterului sawing croire; debitare cu ferstrul sawing jack; sawhorse capr (de tiat lemne) sawing machine ferstru mecanic, joagr saw log butean de gater sawmill fabric de cherestea, joagr, gater (de spintecat) sawmill house hal a gaterelor sawmill waste; sawdust rumegu sawmill with one saw gater (de buteni) cu o pnz sawn logs bulzi (ind. lemnului) saw notch cresttur, tietur cu ferstrul sawn quarter sfert de butean sawn timber (cstr, hidr) lemnrie ecarisat; (/) cherestea sawn wood cherestea saw off a curma, a tia un butean n plan oblic saw out a decupa cu ferstrul saw pliers clete de rostuit dini de ferstru saw-set ceapraz saw-set pliers clete de ceaprzuit pnze de ferstru saw setting machine main de rostuit/de ceaprzuit dini de ferstru saw sharpening/ cutting machine main de ascuit dini de ferstru saw steel oel de ferstru saw-tooth (ma-uri) dinte de ferstru/frezat (la freze)// (tee) n form de dinte de ferstru (despre impulsuri) saw-tooth back stoping abataj (minier) cu front n dini de ferstru saw-tooth cutter frez cu dini de ferstru/cu dini frezai/cu dini europeni saw-toothed n dini de ferstru saw-toothed card clothing garnitur de card cu dini de ferstru saw-tooth effect bavuri mici la marginea piesei (dup decuparea cu ferstrul) saw-tooth hob frez de tiat dini la ferstrul circular saw-tooth keyboard claviatur cu aciune direct saw-tooth oscillator generator de tensiune n dini de ferstru saw-tooth punch poanson pentru dinarea ferstrului saw-tooth roof acoperi n a/n dini de ferstru saw vice/vise menghin special de pnz de ferstru saw web pnz de ferstru saw with staggered teeth frez-ferstru cu dini n zigzag; frez-disc cu tiuri n cruce

Saybolt universal second (SUS) grad Saybolt de viscozitate cinematic; secund universal Saybolt scab defect (la piese turnate)//a ciopli (pietre) scabbard manon, teac scabbiness suprafa inegal a unei piese turnate scabbing scarificare a unui drum scabbling cioplire (brut) a pietrei scabbling hammer ciocan de pietrar (cu capete n form de dalt) scaffold (cstr) schel, schelrie, eafodaj, cintru; (met) blocare a arjei n furnal; (777) estacad// (cstr) a prevedea cu schel; (met) a se bloca, a se astupa scaffold bridge (macara-) estacad scaffolding (cstr) estrad, eafodaj de schelrie; (met) nepenire a arjei n furnal scaffolding beams grinzi de schelrie scaffolding pole (cstr) picior/talp a unui eafodaj; (/) bil scaffold material material de schel scaffold trestles capre de schel scalar scalar, mrime scalar// scalar scalar chain lan ierarhic (al celor ce comand i supravegheaz ntr-o ntreprindere/firm) scalar coupling cuplaj scalar scalar curvature curbur scalar; scalar al curburii scalar field cmp scalar scalar matrix matrice scalar/diagonal (cu elementele de pe diagonala principal egale ntre ele) scalar meson mezon scalar scalar quantity scalar, mrime scalar; tensor de ordinul zero scalar triple product; mixed product produs mixt (n analiza matematic) scald brunificare a suprafeei fructelor (mere, pere etc.)// a opri scalding oprire, fierbere scale gam muzical; portativ; (el) gradaie; cadran; (mat, inj) scar; sistem de numeraie; (met) crust, zgur, scorie, under, coaj; (metr) balan; demultiplicare; (termo) piatr (de cazan); tartru; crust; (text) solzi de pe fibra de ln; (TH) scal/scar a unui instrument, rigl reductoare; mrime, dimensiune//a cntri; (met) a (se) exfolia; a coroda, a decapa; (miri) a copturi; (termo) a se depune piatr (n cazan); (TH) a desena la scar scale beam bra/prghie de balan/de cntar scale button buton de scal scale car vagon-cntar scale charge/rate pre (de) barem scale colours scar de culori scaled-down versiune redus scale decade demultiplicare n raportul 10/1 scale deflection deviaie a indicatorului/a acului pe scar

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scale disk cadran scale division gradaie a scrii/ scalei scale down a reduce la scar scaled value valoare demultiplicat scale effect efect de scar (n modelare) scale end mark/final point diviziune/reper fmal() a(l) scrii scale factor factor de scal/de proporionalitate scale-factor potentiometer poteniometru de parametru/ coeficient (la calculatoare analogice) scale for ink mixing atlas de cerneluri scale forming formare de piatr/de tartru scale illumination luminare a cadranului scale incrustation piatr de cazan, tartru scale inhibitor/preventive agent dezincrustant; dezincrustant; produs antiincrustant scale interval interval de gradaie scale mark reper; gradaie/diviziune a scalei scalene; scalenous scalen; cu laturi neegale scale of eh arge barem al spezelor; gam/tarif a(l) spezelor scale of earthquake intensity scar a intensitii unui cutremur scale of eight (montaj) divizor prin opt scale off a ndeprta arsura, a rzui scale of hardness scar de duritate scale of height rigl vertical scale of iron under; scorie scale of reduction scar de reducie, scar redus scale-of-ten circuit circuit de demultplicare zecimal scale-of-ten counter contor/demultiplicator zecimal scale-of-two demultiplicare binar scale-of-two circuit circuit de demultiplicare binar scale-of-two counter contor/demultiplicator binar scale paper hrtie milimetric scaler demultiplicator; numrtor/contor de impulsuri; divizor scale range domeniu/interval de msurare (al scrii) scale removing dezincrustare, detartrare scale-resisting steel oel refractar/termostabil scaler-printer contor-imprimator scaler timer cronometru demultiplicator scaler tube tub demultiplicator scales (fiz) cntar; balan; (met) solzi scale shape form a scalei scale solvent dezincrustant scale spn lungime a scalei scale test verificare a cntarelor scale trap separator/colector de impuriti; filtru scale up a mri la scar scale wax parafin n solzi scale with line marks scar gradat scale with omitted/suppressed zero scar cu zero suprimat/decalat

scaling (TH) rzuire, radere; curare (a depunerilor de pe o suprafa); (el} numrare a impulsurilor; (in/} scalare, multiplicare a unor elemente grafice; (mat) demultiplicare; calcul la scar; (metr) cntrire; gradare; (miri) copturire, desprindere scaling circuit (circuit) demultiplicator scaling control comand a scrii de msurare (a unui nregistrator n coordonate) scaling factor/ratio factor/raport de demultiplicare scaling hammer ciocan de abataj scaling law lege de demultiplicare scaling loss pierdere de metal (prin topire, ardere) scaling of paint cojire a vopselei/a unui strat acoperitor scaling system (sistem) demultplicator scaling tool cuit de ndeprtat crusta scallop (miri) tiere n form de feston (arcuri de cerc); (tele) distorsionare a elementelor verticale ale imaginii; (text) feston//a festona, a zimui, a cresta, a tia n zigzag scalloping surfilare scalloping machine main de surfilat scalp (miri) ciuruire a claselor granulometrice mari// (mari) a vinde sub cursul oficial/la pre de concuren scalpel scalpel; dalt scalper (ind chim) rest/reziduu pe sit; (mari) speculant scalping eboare; cojire scalping machine main de desprins banda de rulare de pe anvelope uzate scalping screen ciur pentru clasele granulometrice mari (ciur-grtar) scaly foliform, solzos scaly crystal cristal foliform scaly structure structur solzoas scan baleiaj, explorare; rezoluie/ definiie/ descompunere a imaginii//a explora/a sonda/a baleia/a descompune imaginea (n televiziune); a examina o list sau un fi ier; a testa o leg tur de comunicaii sau un canal de intrare-ieire (n informatic) scan code cod numeric de scanare (la microsistemele PC cu microprocesor INTEL) scandium scandiu (Se) scan frequency frecven de explorare/ baleiaj scanistor scanistor, dispozitiv semiconductor cu peste o sut de perechi de diode scanned area regiune explorat/de observaie (n radiolocaie) scanner (in/} scaner, dispozitiv electronic care citete i transform o imagine sau un desen de pe hrtie n valori digitale pentru a fi prelucrate pe calculator: (tele) dispozitiv de explorare/de baleiaj/ de analiz; anten rotitoare/exploratoare (n radiolocaie)

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scanning (el) explorare; (tele) baleiaj; analiz; descompunere a imaginii scanning aperture/hole orificiu de explorare/de baleiere scanning beam fascicul explorator scanning coil/yoke bobin de baleiaj/de explorare pe orizontal (n tv) scanning density densitate de baleiaj; finee a rastrului (la facsimile) scanning disk disc analizor scanning drum tambur perforat de explorare scanning element punct/element de imagine/de rastru scanning field rastru/tram a(l) imaginii; suprafa de explorare (la facsimile); cmp explorat scanning key dispozitiv de baleiaj/de explorare a(l) elementelor imaginii scanning line linie de explorare/de analiz/de imagine scanning pattern rastru scanning-pattern image imagine cu rastru/ descompus n puncte scanning pitch distan ntre liniile de analiz; pas de explorare scanning radar radiolocator explorator scanning rate/ speed/ velocity vitez de explorare scanning reversal inversare a curentului de explorare/de analiz scanning spot spot explorator; punct de analiz; spot analizator scanning stage amplificator/etaj de baleiaj scanning traverse translaie/avans de explorare (la facsimile) scanning tube tub videocaptor/analizor de imagine scan rings supraoscilaie la nceputul liniei (n tv) scansion explorare, analiz, baleiaj scan size format al baleiajului/explorrii scantling (mas) colar mic, deeu; (mm) lemn de min subire; (TH) schi, crochiu; tipar, ablon scantlings rigle (lemnrie ecarisat) scanty demand cerere mic/redus/limitat scanty means mijloace/resurse limitate scanty supply aprovizionare/ofert restrns scapolite scapolit (mineral) scar (drum) stnc abrupt, mal abrupt, falez, prpastie; (met) defect ntr-o pies turnat; (piei) cicatrice; (poligr) agrin scarcity lips; insuficien scarcity of labour lips de mn de lucru scarcity of money lips/criz de bani; credit restrns scarf tietur, cresttur; tiere n diagonal, mbinare, nndire (prin suprapunerea capetelor); (cj) mbinare cu eclise (a inelor)//a cresta, a tia n diagonal ; a canela; a face o adncitur /o excavaie; a mbina, a nndi (pentru prelungire)

(scarfed) end weld sudur n capul zalei (f cut prin suprapunere) scarfed joint nndire n prelungire (a lemnelor) scarfing angle unghi de teire/de anfrenare scarting torch suflai pentru ndeprtarea defectelor superficiale scarf joint mbinare-fulger (cu dini), mbinare n gt-de-lup (n construcii) scarf mount (of gun) platform turnant (pentru tun) scarifier (agr) grap cu cuite; (cstr, drum] scarificator scarifier-knife cuit scarificator scarify (agr) a afna cu scarificatorul; (cstr) a dezagrega scarifying scarificare scarp povrni, pant/coast abrupt; taluz nclinat; escarpament scarped abrupt scarper; scarping tool rzuitor scar seam cicatrice (n ind.pielriei) scatter dispersie, mprtiere//a difuza, a dispersa, a mprtia, a risipi scatter chart/diagram; scattergram; scattergraph; scatterplot diagram de dispersie (n statistica matematic) scattered mprtiat, difuz(at) scattered radiation radiaie parazit/difuz scattered set mul ime format numai din puncte izolate scatterer difuzor, substan difuzant scattering (mn) pierdere (din marfa) la transport; (tele) difuzie, mprtiere, dispersie scattering amplitude amplitudine de mprtiere scattering angle unghi de difuzie/de mprtiere scattering area arie/ domeniu de mprtiere scattering by diffraction difuzie prin difracie scattering coefficient coeficient de difuzie/de mprtiere scattering error eroare datorit mprtierii scattering loss pierdere prin mprtiere scattering matrix matrice de mprtiere scattering mean free path drum liber mijlociu de mprtiere scattering of light difuzie a luminii scattering of neutrons difuzie a neutronilor scattering of rays dispersare a razelor scattering operator operator de mprtiere scattering parameters parametri de dispersie; parametri S (la ghiduri de unde) scattering polarization polarizare prin mprtiere scatter loading ncrcare defalcat

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scatter of results dispersie a rezultatelor scavenge a purja, a sufla; a spla, a baleia; a elimina scavenge oii ulei uzat scavenger flotation machine jgheab final (pentru flotaie) scavenger roii cilindru/val curailor al cilindrului canelat debitor (n ind.textil) scavenging mturare a strzilor; salubritate; (TH) pur]are, suflare; baleiaj; evacuare a gazelor arse scavenging air aer de baleiaj scavenging engine motor cu baleiaj al cilindrilor scavenging machine automturtoare scavenging port fant de baleiaj la motorul n doi timpi scavenging pressure presiune de baleiaj scavenging pump pomp de baleiaj scavenging stroke curs de evacuare a pistonului scavenging valve supap de evacuare scend tangaj puternic; balans vertical//a avea tangaj puternic (despre nave) scenery decor scent miros; parfum, mireasm scented paper hrtie parfumat scentless ink cerneal fr miros scent spray vaporizator, pulverizator, atomizor sceptron sceptron, semnal identificat dup spectru sau frecven Schffer's acid acidul Schaeffer, acid 2-naftol-6sulfonic schappe deeuri de mtase natural filabile; sistem de filare a deeurilor de mtase; fire din deeuri de mtase schedule (cj) orar, grafic; mersul trenurilor; (mn) barem (al preurilor); inventar (al mainilor etc.); nomenclator (al pieselor etc.); (poligr) tabel, index; (TH) anex; adaos; borderou; list; program; plan; schem//a planifica; a seleciona scheduled maintenance ntreinere programat scheduled payment plat planificat/ scadent la o dat precizat scheduled price pre tarifar schedule elapsed time termen de calendar schedule of investments borderou de investiii schedule of prices borderou/list de preuri schedule programming elaborare planificat a unui program scheduler planificator (component a sistemului de operare al unui calculator) schedule speed vitez comercial schedule tare greutate a ambalajului n tariful vamal scheduling planificare; stabilire a secvenei i a prioritii activitilor sau alocare a resurselor unui sistem de calcul scheduling algorithm algoritm de planificare/de alocare a resurselor unui sistem (de calcul)

Scheele's green verdele lui Scheele scheeletine stolzit (mineral de Pb i W) scheelite scheelit, wolframat de calciu Scheffer stroke linie SchefTer, funcie NAND schematic circuit/diagram schem de principiu scheme (77/) plan; rezumat; proiect, schem; diagram, figur geometric; (hidr) amenajare a unui curs de ap/a unei cderi de ap scheme of transpositions schem de transpuneri/de ncruciri (ale conductoarelor) Scherbius advancer main auxiliar trifazat (la sisteme n cascad) Schiff bases baze Schiff schist ist schistose; schistous istos; lamelar schistosity istozitate schistous structure structur istoas/lamelar schlicht function funcie (analitic) univalent schlieric structure textur n schliere Schlippe's salt tioantimoniat de sodiu, sarea lui Schlippe Schmidt chart diagram ortogonal a liniilor/ Schmidt school bus autobuz pentru elevi school flying zbor de coal school of mincs institut de mine school plane avion de coal school ship/vessel nav-coal schooner (sch.) nav mic cu dou catarge, goelet (velier cu 2-6 arbori i cu vele aurice) schooner-brig bric-goelet schori turmalin neagr Schottky barrier diode diod cu strat de baraj Schottky, diod metal-semiconductor Schottky effect efect de alice/grindin; efect Schottky schrage motor motor polifazat cu colector cu dou grupuri de perii i caracteristic derivaie Schweinfurth green acetoarsenit de cupru, verde de Schweinfurth Schweitzer's reagent soluie Schweitzer, cuproxam, hidroxid tetraaminocupric science (se., sci.) tiin; teorie; doctrin, nvtur; nde-mnare; tiinele naturii science of measurement metrologie scientific composition culegere de lucrri tiinifice scientific computer calculator pentru probleme tiinifice scientific library bibliotec de funcii matematice scientific researcher cercettor tiinific scintigram scintigram, diagram de scintilaie/de scnteiere scintillate a scintila, a scnteia, a sclipi

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scintillation (mteo) lic rire a stelelor; (tele) scnteiere, explozie luminescent de scurt durat, scintilaie, licrire scintillation counter contor de scintilaii/cu scintilator scintillation crystal cristal scintilator scintillation detector detector de scintilaii scintillation logging carotaj geofizic cu contor de scintilaii scintillation material material scintilator scintillation spectrometer spectrometru cu scintilaie/ cu scintilator scintillator scintilator scintillometer scintilometru scintilloscope scintiloscop scion mldi; altoi, buta scirrocco siroco (vnt foarte cald) scissel deeuri de tiere; band obinut prin tanare; foarfece pentru metale scission scindare; desprire, separare (cu un instrument de tiere) scissors foarfece scissors blade lam de foarfece scissors crossing bretel, diagonal dubl pe o cale ferat scissors for concrete iron foarfece pentru oel-beton scissors-shaped collector priz de curent n form de paralelogram articulat/pantograf scissor telescope lunet-foarfece sclerometer sclerometru, aparat de ncercat duritatea, scleroscop, durometru scleronome system sistem scleronom scleroproteins scleroproteine scleroscope scleroscop (aparat pentru ncercarea duritii) scleroscope-hardness test ncercare de duritate Shore/ scleroscopic scleroscopic hardness (Sc.H) duritate Shore/ scleroscopic sclerotiniosis sclerotinie (n agricultur) scobs pilitur; rumegu; scorie, zgur scomber scrumbie sconce lantern; candelabru; sfenic; (hidr) sloi de ghea; (mii) fort scoop lopat, fra; polonic, cu; (cstr) canciog; cup/lingur de excavator; (nav) cu, lopat adnc pentru scos apa din corabie; gleat (de drag); (tele) lamp cu reflector deschis//a goli, a vidanja; a excava; a scobi (cu dalta) scoop clamshell ben de graifar scooped scobit, adncit; cu jgheab scooper dalt de scobit scoop feeder alimentator cu cupe scoop flight-conveyor elevator cu cupe

scoop pan self-loading scraper screper pe roi scoop shovel excavator cu cup scoop wag(g)on crucior-cup scoop wheel roat cu cupe scooter (auto) scuter; (min) screper cu cablu pentru minereul din camere; (nav) alup rapid scope (TH) orizont, sfer, spaiu; volum, cmp, domeniu; ntindere; anvergur; libertate, posibilitate; (nav) lungime a lanului de ancor filat la ap; ecran de radar/radiolocator scope of agreement raz de aplicare a unei convenii scope of classification sfer/ domeniu a(l) clasificrii scope trace imagine pe ecranul osciloscopului Scophony system televiziune mecanic sistem Scophony * scopulite scopulit (mineral) scorch (TH) a prli; a arde, a se prinde, a se carboniza; a se lipi/suda (d. contacte); a vulcaniza; (agr) a pli; a se usca// (plast) timp de prevulcanizare scorched rubber amestec de cauciuc prevulcanizat scorching ardere; prevulcanizare scorching of cereals plire a cerealelor scorch retarder ntrzietor de prevulcanizare scorchy accelerator accelerator cu tendin la prevulcanizare score zgrietur, tietur; douzeci (de buci); (mat) scor (n teoria jocurilor); (poligr) big; partitur// a bigui, a cresta; a zgria; (TH) a socoti, a nregistra scored pulley roat de transmisie cu curea trapezoidal scoria (geof) zgur vulcanic; (met} scorie, zgur, arsur scoriaceous cu coninut de zgur scorifcation scorificare; prefacere n zgur scoring (ma-uri) formare a canelurilor; (poligr) biguire scoring machine main de crestat/de riuit scoring of barrel curire a gratului/a bavurii (pieselor) n tobe scorotron gril de ncrcare S correction corcie S/de liniaritate a imaginii de televiziune scotch pan (care frneaz roata); (alini) whisky scoian; (auto) cam de frn scotch block sabot de frn, propt nclinat scotch glue clei de tmplrie Scotch stea m boiler cazan Scotch scotch tape band adeziv/de lipit, scotch Scotch yoke dispozitiv/jug de cuplare scoian scotia scoie (n arhitectur)

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scotophore scotofor, material ce se nnegrete sub bombardament electronic scotopia adaptare la ntuneric scotopic vision vedere scotopic/de noapte Scottish tartan ecosez scour (hidr) erodare, eroziune (local)//a cura, a sp la, a r zui, a freca, a eroda, a roda; (met) a b i ui, a decapa, a scoate underul, a cur a, a degresa; (piei) a descrna scour and fill eroziune-colmatare (cu sedimente) scoured fabric estur degomat scoured silk mtase degomat scouring eroziune, splare, degresare; (hidr) afuiere; degradare a unui mal scouring bowl baie de splare (la leviatan) scouring cloth crp de curat scouring powder praf de frecat/de curat; (777) flux scouring test of wool splare experimental a lnii, pentru stabilirea randamentului la splare scouring water lichid de curat pete; (ind chim) ape de splare scour valve van de splare scout flyer recunoatere; pilot de recunoatere scouting recunoatere/explorare preliminar; (cstr) foraj de sondare scout plane avion de recunoatere scout ship/vessel nav de cercetare scow (miri) screper-lad; (nav) aland; gabar; lep; ponton scow cutting edge muchie tietoare a screperuluilad scow dumping ramp ramp de descrcare a screperului-lad scrag (alim) gt (al unui animal tiat); (/) butean, ciot, crac seram (fiz) ntrerupere brusc/de avarie; oprire brusc/rapid//(0 a opri brusc un reactor scrambled telephony telefonie secret/demodulat scramble net plas de crat (pe bordaj) scrambler dispozitiv de transformare a semnalelor numerice scramble speech vorbire neinteligibil/distorsionat scram circuit circuit de securitate/de protecie seram delay ntrziere la declanare scram mechanism mecanism de oprire/de avarie scramming sistem de exploatare a stratelor orizontale de sus n jos cu surpare scram power putere critic de oprire a reactorului scram rod bar de oprire (rapid)/ de securitate scram switch buton al barei de siguran, comutator de securitate (la reactoare nucleare) scrap (foto, tele) decupare de imagine; (ma-un) alice pentru curarea pieselor turnate; (met, nav) fier vechi; (orlg) rumegu; (poligr) fragment; (TH) rebut, deeu/i(met) a da la fier vechi; (nav) a tia o nav pentru fier vechi

scrap billets deeuri de agle scrap chisel ciocan-dalt scrape a rade (pentru curare); a rzui, a racla, a racheta, a brui (a cura cu un abr) scrape-dozer screper-buldozer scraped surface suprafa rzuit/ curat scrape flutter trepidaie/vibraie la nregistrarea pe band scrape off a rzui, a nltura scrape out (TH) a ndeprta prin raclare, a racla; (miri) a desprinde, a copturi scraper (TH) raclet, rzuitoare; abr; racheta; (/) rindea de rzuit, main de rzuit; (mas) screper; (met) lineal; (min) transportor cu raclete, drg; (nav) racheta; screper; (poligr) dlti, tihel de gravare scraper apron or al screperului scraper body corp al screperului scraper cleaner curitor cu screper scraper conveyor transportor cu raclete scraper dredger drag de raclare scraper elevator transportor cu raclete scrape resin rin (de foioase) ntrit scraper/ scraping excavator excavator cu screper scraper flight conveyor band de transport cu raclete, transportor cu raclete scraper hoist troliu de acionare al unui screper scraper loader (min) ncrctor cu screper; (nav) screper de ncrcare scraper pusher mpingtor al screperului-lad cu roi scraper ring segment raclor scraper save-all recuperator de fibre cu raclete scraping (cstr) sptur cu screperul, decapare; (ma-un, met) rzuire scraping cut prelucrare cu ndeprtare de achii foarte subiri scraping iron (met) rzuitor; (miri) sap scraping knife cuit de rzuit scraping machine main de rzuit/ de rachetat scraping of the track deripare a liniei ferate scraping tool plug rzuitor (pentru decapri) scrap iron fier vechi, deeuri de metal scrap-iron process procedeu de elaborare a oelului cu fier vechi scrap-iron/ -stock yard secie de preparare a fierului vechi (la oelrie) scrap metal deeuri de metal scrap paper maculatur scrap returns deeuri de la turntorie (destinate retopirii) scrap rubber deeuri de cauciuc, cauciuc vechi scrap washer main de splat deeuri de cauciuc

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scratch (in/) tergere (a unui fiier); (met) crptur, zgrietur; rzuire, bruire; (piei, poligr) rit; (tele) sunet discordant/suprtor// (777) a rade (rzui), a cura, a zgria, a drci (lna) scratch area zon de lucru (a memoriei unui calculator) scratch awl ac de trasare/de trasat scratch brush wire perie de srm de curat scratch date dat de expirare (la calculatoare) scratch disk disc de lucru scratch file fiier de lucru/de manevr/intermediar scratch filter filtru de zgomot/de pocnituri scratch finish mtuire scratch hardness duritate Martens scratch hardness number cifr de duritate scleroscopic, unitate de duritate Martens scratch hardness tester sclerometru, aparat Martens de determinat duritatea scratching crestare, riuire scratching noise efect de microfonie (n tuburile electronice) scratching rate ritm de generare a unei perechi electron-gol scratching test ncercare de duritate scleroscopic scratch out a cura prin zgriere/prin rzuire scratch-pad blocnotes scratch-pad (store) memorie blocnotes scratch-proof rezistent la zgriere scratch resistance rezisten la zgriere scratch storage memorie de lucru scratch u p a zgria; a drci scratch-work sgrafit (n arhitectur) scree grohoti de pant ; fragmente de roc acumulate la baza unei pante screed (cstr) reper, martor; rigl; (text} card manual screen (chim} sortizor: plac perforat; filtru cu guri; (cstr, hidr} voal, ecran, or de etanare; (el) ecran; (foto) raster, sit fotografic, diafragm, masc, filtru de fund; (hidr) cutie pentru limnigraf; (inf) display, ecran; (mii) escort, acoperire; (nav) ecran; perete; perdea; (poligr) raster, plac de sticl folosit pentru descompunerea ilustraiilor cu semitonuri; (tele) ecran de imagine (al unui tub catodic); ecran de protecie, blindaj; (text) grtar pentru eliminarea impuritilor; (TH) ciur, material cernut, sit, grtar, scut, paravan, perdea, cortin de protecie, ciuruitor//a ciurui, a cerne, a trece prin sit, a sorta; (fiz) a ecrana, a proteja, a blinda; a acoperi; (foto, tele) a diafragma, a aplica un raster screen afterglow persisten/luminozitate remanent a ecranului screen angle unghi de rotire a rasterului screen aperture diametru/mrime a(l) ochiului sitei

screen bank trus de site screen burning ardere/otrvire a ecranului (n tv) screen capacity capacitate a sitei screencapture "capturare" ecran, salvare ntr-un fiier a coninutului ecranului curent screen classification analiz prin cemere/pe site screen cleaner/ rake curailor de grtar, dispozitiv de curire a grtarului screen cloth/ fabric pnz pentru sit screen copy desen original cu raster screen derrick big de perete screened protejat, ecranat; ciuruit screened cable cablu blindat/cu tres metalic/ ecranat screened colour separation selecie de culoare cu raster screened furnace focar ecranat screened ignition cable fi de bujie antiparazitat screened oil accumulation zcmnt petrolifer ecranat screened oven coke cocs sfrmat, deeu/ sfarmtur de cocs screened pair pereche (de conductoare) ecranat/ blindat screened pipe filtru de fund (la sonde) screened producer coal crbune buci pentru generatoare de gaz screened resistance rezisten blindat/ antiparazitat screened/shielded room cuc Faraday/ electrostatic screened spark(ing) plug bujie blindat screened stock past epurat (n ind. hrtiei) screen efficiency eficien a sitei/a sortrii screener ciuruitor; paravan de protecie screen fabric/ cloth pnz pentru sit screen-faced ball mill moar cu bile cu descrcare periferic screen factor factor/coeficient de ecranare (al grilei unui tub electronic) screen filter filtru cu sit screen grid gril-ecran screen-grid tube/valve tetrod, tub cu gril-ecran screen head extruder extruder cu cap filtrant screen hole ochi de ciur screening protecie; sortare, triere, cernere; (el) ecranare; (met) clasificare/sortare granulometric; (poligr) aplicare a rasterului; (tele) blindaj; (TH) ciuruire screening box/can cutie de ecranare screening cage cuc electrostatic/Faraday screening constant/number constant/coeficient de ecranare (n fizica atomic) screening inspection verificare continu cu trierea exemplarelor defecte

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screening length lungime de ecranare screening machine main de cernere/de sortare prin site screening of grain sortare granulometric screening reactor bobin de oc/de oprire/de rejecie screenings (miri) refuzul unui ciur; crbune mrunt; (hc) refuz de sortare, rejecie screenings board carton din deeuri (de la sortare) screenings pulp past de refuz de la epurator (n ind.hrtiei) screening table sit plan screening wall paravan de protecie screen mesh pnz de sit screen microscope microscop electronic cu fascicul baleiat screen mill moar cu site screen negative negativ de sit (n poligrafie) screen of bars grtar din bare screen of Bucky ecran antidifuziv Bucky screen opening ochi de ciur screen out a cerne, a trece prin sit, a sorta screen photography fotografiere cu raster screen pipe tub filtrant screen printer lucrtor serigraf screen printing serigrafie, procedeu de imprimare cu ajutorul unui ecran de mtase screen-protected machine main electric semiprotejat screen rake/ cleaner curitor de grtar, dispozitiv de curare a grtarului screen reject refuzul unei site screen roller val cu sit (n poligrafie) screen sample prob de sit (n foraj) screen-separator mill moar cu (cernere prin) site screen setting control dispozitiv de fixat poziia rasterului screen size numrul sitei screen sizing sortare granulometric screen test analiz pe site screen thickness grosime a plcii de sticl cu raster (pentru descompunerea ilustraiilor) screen voltage/volts tensiune gril-ecran screen washer spltor de parbriz screen wet bulb temperature temperatur de termometru umed protejat screen winnower vnturtoare cu site screen wiper tergtor de parbriz screen wiper motor motor cu disc cu contacte alunectoare/trectoare S-crevices crpturi n S (n ind.sticlei i a ceramicii) screw (chim) melc, nec; (hidr) elice a mori tii hidrometrice; (nav) elice; urub; (77/) bulon, urub, bol elicoidal//a nuruba, a fixa n uruburi, a rsuci/7filetat; cu urub

screw and nut type steering direcie cu sistem urub i piuli screw axis (av) ax a elicei; (fiz) ax elicoidal; (mas} ax a urubului screw base (el) soclu filetat Edison; (mas) postament cu urub de reglare a poziiei screw bit burghiu elicoidal screw blade pal de elice screw block suport cu urub de calare; vinci cu urub screw body miez al urubului screw boit (mas) urub (obinuit, cu cap); (nav) bol al palei de elice screw box piuli cu caneluri interioare paralele cu axa piuliei screw bushing manon filetat screw cap (auto, mas) buon/dop filetat; (el) soclu filetat; (mas) piuli olandez screw capstan head mecanism cu tij filetat, urub fr sfrit screw channel cilindrul melcului screw chaser pieptene de filetat screw chuck mandrin cu filet screw clamp (/) crival de dulgher, menghin cu picior; (ma-uri) clem cu urub; (met) menghin de mn screw-clip (ind. chim) clem Hoffmann/cu urub; (mas) clem/menghin de racord screw compressor compresor elicoidal screw conveyor transportor elicoidal/cu melc screw conveyor dryer usctor cu transportor elicoidal screw core (el) miez filetat; (mas) tij a bulonului screw coupling (cf) cupl cu urub; (mas) cuplaj elastic cu boluri screw cover piuli-capac cu fund plat screw crystallizing tank cristalizor cu melc/cu agitator elicoidal screw-cutting filetare screw-cutting lathe strung de filetat screw-cutting machine main de filetat screw cutting tool scul de filetat (tarozi i filiere) screw die filier, clup/bac de filetat screw dislocation dislocaie elicoidal screw displacement micare pe spiral screw dolly suport reglabil cu urub screw down a nuruba pn la refuz screw-down valve robinet cu ventil screw-driven cu transmiterea micrii prin urub conductor screw-driven/-propelled boat/ship/vessel nav cu elice (imers) screw driver urubelni

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screw-driver blade sharpening tool dispozitiv de ascuit urubelnie screw driving machine urubelni mecanic screwed cap capac filetat screw(ed) connection mbinare bulonat/prin uruburi screwed flange flan filetat/cu filet; brid filetat screwed home nurubat pn n fund screwed hose connection mbinare de furtun prin piese filetate screwed joint mbinare prin uruburi screwed joint nut piuli olandez screwed nipple niplu cu filet screw(ed) nut piuli screwed-on attachment legtur prin filet screwed pin tift filetat screwed pipe joint mbinare de evi cu filet screw(ed) plug buon/dop filetat screwed rail spike tirfon (de in) screwed sleeve muf filetat, manon filetat screwed spindle fus filetat screwed test bar epruvet cu cap filetat screwed tube eava filetat screwed union racord olandez screw elevator (cstr, hidr, mec) elevator cu urub fr sfrit; (miri) elevator cu melc screw extractor dispozitiv pentru scoaterea restului de urub rupt dintr-o gaur filetat screw extruder main de extrudat; extruder cu (un) melc screw feed avans diferenial, alimentare cu urub screw feeder alimentator cu urub screw ferrule mandrin cu uruburi screw gauge (ma-uri) garnitur de piepteni pentru filet; (petr) calibru de filet/cu urub screw gear roat dinat elicoidal screw-geared pulley palan cu melc screw gearing transmisie cu urub i piuli screw grab dorn de instrumentaie pentru burlane screw head cap de urub screwhead file with tail pil cu coad cu feele lise screwhead sinking tool frez de tiat canalul de urubelni screwhead tool scul pentru capete de uruburi screw heat exchanger schimbtor de cldur cu melc screw-holder urubelni care reine urubul screw hole gaur pentru urub screw home a nuruba pn la refuz screw hook (cj) urub cu ghear/de strngere; (mas) urub cu cap-ciocan, crampon screw hoop urub cu ochi/cu inel screw in a nuruba screwing lathe strung de filetat screwing plate plac de filetat, filier rigid

screwings achii de la operaia de filetare screwing tool pieptene de tiat filet screwing up nurubare screw-injection moulding formare prin injecie cu melc screw-injection moulding machine main de formare prin injecie cu melc screw in place/into a nuruba screw jack vinci/cric cu urub screw key cheie, urubelni screw lag urub de fundaie screw line linie elicoidal, spiral, elice screw locking device dispozitiv de siguran contra deurubrii screw machine main de filetat screw mandrel ax filetat screw microscope microscop cu urub micrometric screw nail urub pentru lemn screw nicking machine main de canelat/de crestat capete de uruburi screw/screwed nut piuli screw off/out a deuruba screw on a nuruba (pe) screw paddle conveyor transportor elicoidal cu palete screw pile pilot elicoidal/cu nurubare screw pitch pas al urubului/filetului screw pitch/thrcad gauge calibru/ablon de filet screw plastication plastifiere cu ajutorul melcului screw plate plac de filetat, filier, clup de filetat screw/screwed plug buon/dop filetat screw point vrf al urubului screw post etambou al elicei (construcii navale) screw press pres cu urub/cu friciune screw prop stlp cu filet (n minerit) screw pump pomp elicoidal/axial screw rack cremalier a angrenajului cu melc/cu dini elicoidali/cu dini nclinai screw retention dispozitiv de siguran contra deurubrii screw reversing schimbtor de mers cu urub (ci ferate) screw ribbon conveyor transportor elicoidal cu gol ntre elice i axul de acionare screw riveting machine main de nituit cu urub screw shaft (ma-uri) ax filetat, urub conductor; (nav) arbore portelice screw shaving machine strung de prelucrat piulie i capete de uruburi screw ship/steamer/vessel nav cu elice (imers) screw slip recul al elicei screw slot cresttur/canelur a capului de urub screw slotting cutter frez de canelat uruburi screw slotting saw ferstru de canelat/de crestat capete de uruburi

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screw spanner/wrench cheie francez screw spike crampon filetat screw spike wrench cheie pentru/de tirfoane screw spin d le (cstr) tij filetat, urub de micare; (ma-uri) urub conductor screw stay tij de legtur (cu filet) screw stay boit antretoaz filetat screw steel oel de uruburi screw-stock clup, plac de filetat, filier simpl screw stocks bacuri de filier screw stopper dop filetat screw surface elicoid screw table suport de pus uruburile screw table for tightening hand pipes dispozitiv de strns bucele orarelor (acelor indicatoare) screw tap burghiu de filetat, tarod, burghiu elicoidal, dorn screw-tapping machine main de filetat (n orologerie) screw terminal urub/bulon de fixare screw thread filet screw-threading rolling machine main de filetat buloane screw-thread measuring jaw vrf al micrometrului pentru msurarea filetului screw-thread micrometer urub micrometric screw-thread micrometer caliper micrometru de filet screw-thread profile profil al filetului screw-thread machine main de filetat prin rulare screw threads tarod screw transporter transportor elicoidal screw traverse deplasare prin cuplarea urubului conductor screw tube conveyor transportor cu melc tubular/cu tub cu elice interioar screw-type axial flow fan ventilator axial cu elice screw-type compressor suflant elicoidal; compresor elicoidal screw up a nuruba, a strnge cu piulia screw vice/ vise menghin screw wake siaj de elice (n navigaie) screw washer spltor elicoidal screw wheel roat dinat cu dini nclinai/ elicoidali screw with head urub/bulon cu cap screw with a triangular thread urub cu filet ascuit screw wrench/spanner cheie francez scribbler prima card din sortiment; card preliminar; main destrmtoare pentru ln scribbler crd (mas) main de frecat; (text) card ruptoare (prima card din sortiment) scribbling scris ilizibil scribe a trasa

scribe board sal de trasaj scriber; scribing awl/point ac de trasat scribing block trasator paralel script scriere de mn/ caligrafic, caracter de litere de tipar asemntor scrisului de mn; manuscris script fount/types litere tipografice caligrafice scriptural dividend dividend pltit n aciuni scroll rulou, sul; (arh) cartu (ornament); (fiz) spiral; (in/} defilare/deplasare a coninutului de pe display n sus sau n jos (la calculatoare); (mas) canelur spiral, filet plan; urub melcat; (mat) spiral, suprafa riglat asimetric scroll bar bar de derulare (amplasat n prile dreapt sau inferioar ale unei ferestre/ liste de date al crei coninut nu este complet vizibil) scroll chuck mandrin (universal) cu acionarea flcilor printr-un disc cu filet plan scroller shaft arbore-melc (n ind.textil) scroll (helix) spiral de nregistrare scrolling defilare, deplasare a unei ferestre pe ecranul unui calculator scroll saw ferstru de traforaj; ferstru mic pentru gravat scrub a spla, a freca, a cura cu peria; (chim) a purifica gaze scrubbed gas gaz epurat scrubber scruber, epurator de gaze scrubber plate plac/ican de epurator de gaze scrubber tank/tower epurator de gaze/scruber cu coloan scrubbing procedeu de splare scrubbing filter filtru de gaze (uscat) scrubbing oil ulei de absorbie scrubbing tower scruber, turn de splare a gazelor scrub out a spla cu peria, a cura scruple (se.) dram; greutate infim; scrupul (unitate de greutate: l sc.= l,3gf) scrutinize a examina atent, a verifica (documente) cu minuiozitate scud (meteo) nori fractonimbus; gren; rafal de vnt; (min) intercalaie de crbune/de argil; (nav) deplasare rapid/'/(nav) a naviga cu vele de furtun scudding (nav) deplasare cu vele de furtun; (piei) fluire scudding and setting out machine main de faluit i de ntins pieile scudding and unhairing machine main de faluit i de deprat cu tob scudding knife cuit de faluit, faluitor (la confecii de piele) scudding machine main de faluit (pieile) scuff uzur prin frecare la alunecare//a toci, a uza scuffmg uzur prin frecare scuffle-knife cuit extirpator scuffler cultivator cu discuri, prsitoare

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scuffler with scarifier-tools prsitoare cu cuite scarificatoare scull pereche de rame/vsle sculler pui (barc mic cu rame); vsla/trgtor la dou rame/vsle scullery table spltor de vase sculling ramare; ramare pescreasc (cu perechi de opacine) scull(ing) oar ram de godiere/guvernare scuip a sparge isturile n lespezi scuiptor's plaster stuc sculpture sculptur/M sculpta, a ciopli, a cizela, a modela seum (met) spum, crust, depunere, zgur, undr, arsur//a ndeprta spuma/zgura; (poligr) a tona scumbling vernisare; estompare scum juice lichid provenit din nmolul de la epurarea apelor uzate scummer lingur de ndeprtat spuma scumming (ind chim, plasi) separare a spumei; (poligr) tonare scump coagulat din spum de latex scum riser cap pentru separarea spumei, separator de zgur, maselot de zgur (la turnare) scum rubber cauciuc celular/spongios scupper orificiu de scurgere a apei de pe punte; scurgere de pe punte scutch (cstr) ciocan de pietrar; (text) meli; volant (la bttor)//a meli, a bate (inul, cnepa, bumbacul etc.) scutched flax tow clti de in meliat scutched hemp cnep meliat scutcher (agr) main vibratoare pentru fibrele de in; (text) meli, main de meliat/de btut (inul, cnepa etc.) scutching machine main bttoare/ de meliat scutterudite smaltin (minereu de cobalt arsenic) scuttle co, cutie, gleat (pentru crbuni); (auto) torpedo, tblia din fa; (cstr) lucarn, luminator (pe acoperi); (nav) iublou, hublou; gur de ncrcare/de buncherare//a saborda/a scufunda o nav (prin deschiderea prizelor de fund) scuttle ventilation ventilaie a torpedoului scythe coas//a cosi scytheman cosa scythe stone cute, gresie, piatr de ascuit coasa S distortion distorsiune n S (a tuburilor video cu focalizare magnetic) ea mare; stare a mrii, micare/ agitaie a valurilor; valuri sea anchor/drag ancor plutitoare/de furtun sea bed/ bottom/ floor fund al mrii seaboard; sea bank coast maritim, litoral, rm de mare sea boat nav maritim

sea-borne goods mrfuri transportate pe mare sea-borne trade comer maritim sea breaker talaz, val deferlant sea breeze briz de mare/de zi, briz marin sea chart hart marin de navigaie sea clutter parazii (provocai) de valuri (n radiolocaie) seacoast coast maritim, rm de mare sea current curent marin sea dike dig maritim de aprare sea-floor spreading expansiune a fundului oceanic sea fog cea marin seagoing ship/vessel nav maritim, nav cu navigaie nelimitat sea harbour port maritim sea inlet priz de ap; baie (golf mic) seal (TH) plomb de garanie, sigiliu, nchiztor, capsul, marc, tampil; dispozitiv de etanare, izolaie, izolare, nchidere etan, etanare; (cstr) fereastr etan// a etana, a nchide, a izola; a tampila; a sigila; a astupa goluri; (nav) a clfatui seal box sifon (la maini-unelte) sealed sigilat; etan(at), nchis etan; sudat; capsulat; ncastrat sealed beam set complet; reflector; filament, geam de far ntr-o singur unitate etan (la autovehicule) sealed chamber camer ermetic sealed door u sigilat/bine etanat sealed end extremitate izolat sealed fire foc de min ndiguit/izolat sealed-in fuel unit element nuclear combustibil ncapsulat sealed in plastic package ncastrat n mas plastic sealed module modul etan/nchis ermetic sealed package ambalaj nchis sealed relay releu cu contacte n mas plastic turnat sealed tube tub sigilat sealer (chim) vopsea de grunduire; (ma-un) strat de protecie pentru ermetizare; (nav) nav de vnat foci sea levee dig maritim sea level nivel al mrii sea-level elevation nlime fa de nivelul mrii; nlime absolut sealin a ncapsula seal-in coil bobin de reinere sealing (cstr, hidr) izolare, etanare; (TH) nchidere ermetic, etanare, garnitur de etanare sealing band band de etanare sealing bucket (of siphon) nas de amorsare (al sifonului deversor) sealing composition for joint boxes compoziie de etanare a rosturilor (n construcii)

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sealing compound (el) mas izolant pentru cabluri; (TH) mas/past de etanare/ de umplere sealing cord cord de etanare sealing film pelicul de etanare sealing fluid/ liquid lichid de nchidere hidraulic/ a zvorului hidraulic; lichid de etanare sealing frame cadru de etanare sealing gland (ind chim) presgarnitur; (nav) garnitur, etanare cu garnitur sealing head cap/capac de etanare; dispozitiv de capsulare/de etanare sealing labyrinth labirint de ermetizare sealing machine (alim) main de capsulat; (poligr) main de plombat/de sigilat sealing mastic/putty/stopper mastic/chit de etanare sealing material material de etanare sealing-off izolare, etanare, colmatare sealing off screen perdea de etanare seal(ing) press clete de plumbuit sealing ring/washer inel/aib de etanare sealing rod bar de etanare sealing shaft caisson etanare a unui cheson de adncire a puurilor de min sealing strip tol de etanare sealing surface suprafa de etanare sealing up etanare sealing voltage tensiune de reinere sealing wax cear roie/de sigiliu seal nipple niplu de etanare seal nose perete frontal al garniturii; parte frontal a garniturii sea lock ecluz maritim seal off a etana, a izola, a colmata seal pipe (eava-) sifon seal ring inel de etanare sealskin (leather) piele de foc seam (geol) strat, intercalaie, filon; (mec) sutur, mbinare; (met) custur, sudur, bavur de sudur, locul lipiturii, margine, fal; (nav) harmuz; custur (mbinare a dou file); custur de vel; sudur (rezultat al sudrii); mbinare; (text) tiv, tighel sea man marinar (termen general); matelot sea manship marinrie, practic marinreasc seam bending machine main de rsfrnt margini seam detaching descoasere seamer; seam folding machine main de ialuit seam fold cut a unui strat de roc sea mile (sea ml./m./mi.) mil marin (unitate de lungime englez: l ea ml. = 1853,184 m) seaming tivire, coasere seaming apparatus aparat de bordisit seaming die stan de bordurat/de bercluit tabl

seaming machine main de ndoit margini/de fluit seaming roll rol de ndoit margini de bordurare seaming twine a de vele seam in the weld stratificare n custur/sudur seamless (met) fr custur, fr sudur; (text) (d.ciorapi) fr dung seamless articles articole fr custur/ fr sudur seamless drill pipe prjin de foraj fr sudur, prjin tras seamless hosiery ciorapi fr custur/fr dung seamless pipe/tube eava tras/fr sudur; eava laminat seam of ores filon de minereu; zcmnt seam slippage alunecare a firelor la custur (n ind.textil) seam welder main cu role pentru sudare; main de sudat n custur/n linie seam welding sudare n custur continu; sudare n linie sea-otter skin piele de lutru marin sea outlet (hidr) evacuator de debit n mare; (nav) orificiu de purjare n mare seaplane hidroavion seaplane tender alup de deservire a hidroavioanelor sea protest protest de mare sear manet de tragere/de declanare search (TH) prospeciune, explorare, cercetare; control; (tele) cutare-redare cu vitez diferit de cea normal//a cuta, a explora, a cerceta; (in/) a cuta, a examina elementele unui set pentru a verifica satisfacerea unei anumite condiii search and radar homing radiofar cu radiolocaie de ghidare search coil bobin de explorare/de ncercare; rotor inductiv (n radiogoniometrie) searcher cercettor search forward (SFWD) ncrcare invers (a unei benzi magnetice) search goods bunuri ale cror valoare i caracteristici sunt vizibile la examinare searching cutare, explorare searching techniques tehnici de cutare/de localizare (a unor date n cadrul unei structuri) search key criteriu/cheie de cutare searchlight proiector; reflector searchlight beam con de lumin search radar radiolocator de supraveghere/de detectare/ de explorare search reverse (SREV) ncrcare invers (a unei benzi magnetice) search time timp de cutare, timp necesar pentru identificarea unui element care satisface o anumit condiie (ntr-un sistem de calcul)

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sea returns ecou provocat de reflectarea undelor pe suprafaa mrii sear nose galerie de evacuare (n minerit) sea road rut/cale maritim sea rolling hul seashore; seaside coast maritim, rm de mare; litoral sea sickness ru de mare, naupatie season (meteo) anotimp, sezon// (alini) a asezona, a potrivi gustul unei mncri (cu ingrediente); (/) a mbtrni, a (se) usca; (agr) a aclimatiza; (met) a se uza; (TH) a lustrui; a impregna seasonal sezonier season crack fisur de mbtrnire season cracking fisur intercristalin datorit coroziunii i tensiunii interne seasoned prop stlp de lemn uscat seasoning (alim, ind chim} asezonare, condimentare; uscare la aer, mbtrnire, condiionare; (piei) finisaj pe fa; (poligr) aclimatizare; (tele) rodaj, maturizare (a unui magnetron) seasoning kiln cuptor de uscare/de condiionare sea suction valve priz de fund (la nave) seat loc, reazem; (l) scaun; (mas) .suprafa de sprijin; (TU) loca//a aeza, a sprijini seat adjustment reglare a scaunului seat-area suprafa a locaului (supapei, ventilului etc.) seat back sptar de scaun seat board (auto) banchet de ezut; (orlg) suport de mecanism seat cover hus de tapierie seat cushion/pad pern de ezut seat dresser dispozitiv de frezat scaune de supape seated properly rezemat pe toat suprafaa portant seat for loose poises taler de greuti (la balan) seat frame ram a scaunului seating fundaie, loca, suprafa de reazem; soclu; batiu; montare; ajustare seating capacity numr de locuri pe scaune seating nipple niplu de racordare seating surface suprafa de reazem seat of the fire loc de origine al unui foc subteran seat of valve scaun al robinetului seat rail glisier de scaun seat rock roc din culcu seat upholstery tapierie a scaunelor sea voyage curs a navei, cltorie pe mare sea wall dig de aprare/de protecie; dig de larg/ sparge val; perete de chei seaway pas; cale maritim, drum maritim; deplasare nainte (a navei) sea wind vnt marin, briz marin

seaworthy capabil s in marea; n bun stare de navigabilitate secant (sec.) secant//secant; care (ntre)taie secant curve grafic al funciei secant, secantoid secant line secant second (s., sec.) (fz) secund; (orlg) secundar// secundar, al doilea; subordonat, de calitate inferioar second accelerator/anode al doilea anod secondary circuit secundar; nfurare secundar; particul secundar// secundar, al doilea; subordonat secondary acids pseudoacizi secondary air aer secundar/fals secondary alloy aliaj din retopirea deeurilor secondary bases baze secundare secondary battery acumulator; baterie de acumulatoare secondary bending moment moment (ncovoietor) de ordinul II, moment parazitar (n mecanic i rezistena materialelor) secondary blasting (m)pucare secundar (n minerit) secondary carbon atom de carbon secundar secondary cell acumulator secondary constant constant de propagare (a unei linii omogene de transmisie) secondary crushing concasare secundar, reconcasare secondary crystallization cristalizare secundat secondary cyclone ciclon secundar secondary dam contrabaraj secondary decomposition descompunere secundar secondary dilution solvent solvent de diluare secundar secondary distribution mains linie de consumator/ de distribuie secundar secondary distribution network reea secundar de distribuie, reea urban secondary drive arbore acionat secondary effect efect secundar/ulterior secondary electric clock ceasornic electric secundar secondary exchange central (telefonic) secundar/ de sector secondary force for suplimentar secondary fractionator coloan de distilare secundar secondary gear pinion al arborelui cu came secondary hardness duritate de revenire; duritate a oelului obinut dup efectuarea tratamentului termic secondary heat exchanger schimbtor de cldur secundar/suplimentar secondary ingredient component secundar (la aliaje)

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secondary inverse impulse impuls de tensiune invers indus n secundar secondary jaw crusher concasor secundar (finisor) cu falei; granulator secondary line linie de circulaie secundar/ local (ci ferate) secondary line switch selector de amestec; al doilea preselector/cuttor de apel secondary lobe lob secundar/lateral (n diagrama de directivitate a unei antene) secondary lode apofiz, ramur de filon secondary mai ket pia secundar (pe care se vnd bunuri deja lansate) secondary memory/storage/store memorie secundar/ extern/auxiliar secondary metal metal secundar (obinut din retopirea deeurilor) secondary network reea secundar/de distribuie n joas tensiune secondary note not la not (de subsol) secondary opening impulse impuls de tensiune indus la ntreruperea curentului primar; impuls secundar de deschidere secondary phosphates fosfai secundari, ortofosfai dibazici secondary planet satelit natural secondary plasticizer plastifiant secundar secondary ploughing artura a doua secondary production producie anex/auxiliar secondary/parasitic radiator element secundar/ pasiv al unei antene secondary reaction reacie secundar secondary (recovery) method metod de exploatare/ recuperare secundar a petrolului secondary reflections reflexii multiple secondary refrigerant agent frigorific intermediar/ secundar; agent secundar de rcire; fluid intermediar de rcire; agent frigorific n sistemul de rcire indirect secondary reinforcement armtur auxiliar (beton) secondary road drum secundar/vicinal secondary roundabout line linie de cale ferat secundar ocolitoare secondary salt sare secundar secondary service area zon secundar de recepie (a undelor spaiale reflectate) secondary shaft arbore intermediar secondary smelter secie de afmare secondary species of decay produse secundare de dezintegrare (n fizica atomic) secondary spring arc secundar/auxiliar secondary stress (cstr) efort secundar/parazitar; (el) tensiune secundar; (mec) tensiune suplimentar

secondary switching element element intermediar al unui dispozitiv cu releu secondary system sistem (frigorific) secundar/ auxiliar/ suplimentar secondary tensioning reglare ulterioar a pretensionrii secondary turbine turbin auxiliar secondary valence valen secundar secondary wiring circuite secundare (ale centralelor i staiilor electrice) second breaker carda a doua ntr-un sortiment; carda de capoc second-channel frequency frecven-imagine/ conjugat second charge rencrcare (la acumulatoare) second-class conductor conductor de a doua clas, conductor electrolitic second curvature torsiune second cut dinare superioar (la pile); a doua tietur second-cut file pil semifin second degree curve parabol second derivative control reglare prin derivata a doua second drying uscare suplimentar/final second elevator elevator superior (la linotip) second etching a doua treapt de gravare second Eulerian integral funcia gamma (a lui Euler) second evaporator al doilea corp al evaporatorului cu mai multe corpuri second gear viteza a doua, treapta a doua de vitez second-hand (mn) marfa de ocazie/veche; (orlg) secundar de ceasornic second-hand books cri vechi de (la) anticariat second-hand car automobil de ocazie/ la a doua mn second-hand equipment echipament cumprat la a doua mn; echipament de calitate inferioar second harmonic bnd banda armonicii a doua (n fizic) second harmonic converter convertor/traductor al armonicii a doua/de armonica a doua second impression a doua tiprire, retiprire second ionization potenial al doilea potenial de ionizare second level address adres indirect second level cache al doilea nivel de memorie "cache"/ de memorie tampon "de prindere" second limit theorem a doua teorem limit (a lui Markov) second mark semn grafic pentru secund (") second mean value theorem teorema lui Cauchy; a doua teorem a creterilor finite

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second/right(-hand) member membru drept/al doilea (al unei ecuaii) second motion shaft arbore de transmisie intermediar second of exchange al doilea exemplar al cambiei second-operation machine main de executat operaii ulterioare (dup prima operaie) second-order activity (radio)activitate secundar second-order levelling nivelment de ordinul al doilea second-order reaction reacie de ordinul al doilea second-order transition tranziie de ordinul al doilea (n ind.textil) second outlet a doua ieire (de ex.,dintr-un abataj) second pilot pilot secund second power puterea a doua, ptrat second printing/working tipar pe verso, contratipar second product produs secundar second quantum number numr cuantic orbital/ secundar second-rate goods mrfuri mediocre/inferioare/de calitatea a doua second revise suprarevizie second ripening maturaie chimic seconds (ind chim) produse de calitate inferioar; (ma-uri) produse de calitatea a doua; (text) ln de pieptnat sort 32' (S) de pe abdomenul oii; marginile murdare ale cojocului de ln ; ln pentru cardat de pe partea inferioar a flancurilor oii; rebut; calitatea a doua; marfa de calitate inferioar seconds counter (autom) contor de secunde; (metr) cronometru; cronoscop seconds dial cadran pentru secundar central seconds flow curgere (exprimat n secunde) second showing emisiune reluat/ n reluare seconds pivot pivot al secundarului second ap tarod N 2/intennediar second-trace echoes ecouri secundare second-trial balance bilan al inventarului second wire pereche de conductoare pentru msurare (ale unui cablu) secrecy pstrare a cifrului secrecy device instalaie de cifrare/de serviciu secret secrete a secreta, a degaja; a ascunde secretin secretin secret process secret de fabricaie secret springs resorturi secrete (pentru deschiderea capacelor de la ceasurile de buzunar) sectile (geol, TH) care poate fi tiat (despre minerale moi); (ma-uri) prelucrabil prin achiere section (el) cmp; grup (de bi galvanice); (poligr) capitol; fascicul; (text) cap de lucru (la maina de tricotat); (TH) secie, seciune, profil, oel profilat;

section (el) cmp; grup (de bi galvanice); (poligr) capitol; fascicul; (text) cap de lucru (la maina de tricotat); (TH) secie, seciune, profil, oel profilat; sector, raion, tietur, intersecie, cvartal, poriune, segment, tronson, parte, paragraf, capitol section airway cale de aeraj a unui sector (panou de exploatare) secional demontabil, separabil; secionat secional area (s.a.) (mat) seciune, suprafa a unei seciuni transversale; (TH) seciune transversal secional automation automatizare pe secii secional cutout of wing seciune a aripii (profil) secional die (ma-uri) matri/stan din mai multe piese, matri combinat; (met) matri cu calibre succesive secional flywheel volant din dou buci secional form seciune profilat secional house cldire din prefabricate secional iron fier profilat sectionalized spherical cavity rezonator cu cavitate sferic secionat/decupat secional plane plan secant/de seciune secional press pres pentru reparaii locale secional reactor system reactor secionat secional repair mould seciune de matri (pentru reparaii locale ale anvelopelor) secional rim jant compus/detaabil secional steam boiler cazan secionat secional steel oel profilat secional view vedere din profil secional waterbag camer de ap (secionat) secional wire srm profilat section block bloc de sector (la calea ferat) section control comand pe seciuni section cutter microtom, instrument pentru t iat felii foarte subiri section engineer ef de antier sectioning secionare section insulator izolator de secionare section iron/steel oel profilat section lineman supraveghetor de linii, linior section mark paragraf section of a function restricie a unei funcii section of multiple secie de multiplicare de grup (n telefonie) section of pipeline segment/tronson de conduct section of a sphere sector sferic section of a winding secie a unei nfurri section pit camer de aspiraie section rolling laminare de profiluri section (rolling) mill laminor de profiluri section shape profil al seciunii section straightening machine main de ndreptat profiluri section sweep dezlocuire/sp lare pe sec iune (n extracia petrolului) section switch disjunctor de bucl section wire srm profilat/fasonat

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sector sector, segment; parte, poriune; (hidr) sector (de stavil) la baraje n sectoare; (inf) sector, zon a pistei unui disc/ tambur magnetic; ansamblu de date memorate ntr-o astfel de zon; (mat} arc de cerc; (orlg) compas de raport (proporie); (TH) culis sector acceleration acceleraie areolar sector-alignment indicator indicator de acordare/ centrare/ echilibrare sector dam baraj cu stavil-sector sector disk disc cu sectoare sector display reprezentare/indicaie pe sectoare (n radiolocaie) sector exchange central (telefonic) de sector/ nodal sector for hand-brake lever segment dinat pentru levierul frnei de mn sector gate van-sector/-segment (la baraje) sector of approach coridor de sosire (n aeronautic) sector of a line poriune de linie sector scanning explorare/analiz a unui sector sector-scanning beacon radiobaliz/radiofar cu diagram oscilant secular equation ecuaie caracteristic/secular a unei matrice; ecuaie n S secular factor factor al schimbrilor pe termen lung secular trend tendin de lung durat (pentru serii dinamice) secular variation variaie secular (n astronomie) secure sigur, r\epericu\os//(ma-un) a mbina, a fixa, a asigura (cu dispozitive de protecie); a frna; (nav) a se lega, a asigura (prin legturi); a amara; a bota; a volta secure by bolts a fixa prin boluri secured bill cambie garantat (prin documente) secured debt crean garantat secured loan mprumut garantat secured note not de debit garantat, document conform cruia un bun prezentat drept garanie poate fi pretins de creditor ca plat a datoriei secure in position a fixa ntr-o anumit poziie securely cu rezisten suficient, fix (cu asigurare contra slbirii) secure rotationally a asigura contra rotirii (prin strngere cu contrapiuli) secure to a fixa de securing the facts obinere a unor informaii reale securing of rails fixare a inelor (pe traverse) securing of the welt fixare a ramei (n ind.pielriei) securing ring inel de fixare securite glass sticl securit security (inf) securitate, protecie mpotriva riscurilor referitoare la nard/ soft/ informaie; (mn) siguran; garanie, cauiune; hrtie de valoare

security against breakage siguran mpotriva suprasolicitrii security against buckling stabilitate la flambaj security bill cambie garantat cu marfa security equivalence metod prin care un utilizator al unui sitem de calcul primete toate drepturile unui alt utilizator security interest dobnd de asigurare (pe care creditorul o primete de pe urma proprietii debitorului pentru asigurarea plaii unui credit) security means tehnica securitii muncii security paper hrtie pentru emisiuni de valoare/ pentru bancnote security printer tipritor de bancnote security printing office tipografie de bancnote, monetrie sedan limuzin (tip de main cu caroserie nchis) sedatine antipirin sedative sedativ; calmant sediment (alini) drojdie, reziduu; (chim, geol, miri) sediment, precipitat, depunere, nmol, noroi sedimentary deposits depozite sedimentare sedimentary rock roc sedimentar sedimentation (chim, geol) sedimentare, depunere; (TH) decantare sedimentation analysis analiz prin sedimentare sedimentation basin bazin de sedimentare sedimentation chamber camer de sedimentare sedimentation constant constant de sedimentare sedimentation curve curb de sedimentare (n hidrotehnic) sedimentation equilibrium echilibru de sedimentare sedimentation of suspension sedimentare a suspensiei sedimentation plant instalaie de decantare sedimentation potenial potenial de sedimentare sedimentation rate/velocity vitez de sedimentare sedimentation tank bazin de sedimentare/de decantare sedimentation test (cstr) analiz granulometric prin sedimentare; (petr) prob de sedimentare sedimentation-type save-all recuperator de fibre (prin decantare) (n ind. hrtiei) sediment bowl pahar de sedimentare sediment box decantor de noroi sediment catcher batometru (n hidrotehnic) sediment discharge debit solid (n hidrotehnic) sediment exclusion deznisipare sediment flter press filtru pentru sediment (trub") (ind.berii) sedi(mento)metrical analysis sedimentometrie, analiz sedimentometric sediment trap decantor, bazin de decantare Seebeck effect efect termoelectric direct/ Seebeck

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seed (agr) smn; bob; (fz, chim) nucleu de cristalizare//0gr) a semna (un cmp); (chim) a nsmna soluia (cu cristale) seed bed rzor de smn; rsadni; ser seed corn gru de smn seed cropping recoltare a seminelor seed crystal nucleu de cristalizare, cristal de nsmnare/de priz seed drill main de semnat n rnduri, semntoare seed dryer usctor de semine seeder semntoare; aparat pentru scos smburi seeding amorsare, iniiere; (agr) nsmnare, semnat, semntur seeding apparatus distribuitor (la semntoare) seeding-felling tiere de nsmnare (n silvicultur) seeding machine semntoare seediing (agr) rsad, buta; (silv) semini, puiet seedling-growth semini natural seediing plant puiet (n silvicultur) seed stimulation stimulare a seminelor seeds volume-weight greutate volumetric seed treatment tratare a seminelor seed-tree semincer, arbore de smn seedy wool ln cu impuriti vegetale (semine, paie) seek the bottom a (se) precipita, a (se) depune seeming aparent seep a ptrunde/a trece prin deschizturi; a se infiltra, a se prelinge, a se strecura seepage (hidr) infiltraie (pe sub radier etc.), scurgere; (TH) infiltrare, scurgere; percolare seepage area suprafa de infiltrare seepage line curb de infiltraie seepage loss pierdere de ap prin infiltrare seepage pressure presiune hidrodinamic a curentului de filtraie seepage test prob de filtrare seesaw circuit amplificator cu catodul la mas s-effect efect de suprafa / pelicular/ skin Seger cone con Seger/pirometric segment (in/) segment (de informaii); diviziune a unui program; poriune de lungime fix a unei piste; (mai) interval nchis; (text) segment al pieptenelui circular; (TH) lamel, segment//(w/) a segmenta (un program) segment(al) gear sector/segment dinat segmentai tank rezervor/bac/tanc segmentat/ compartimentat segmentation (auto} segmentare; (inj) segmentare (a memoriei), metod de gestionare a memoriei prin utilizarea segmentelor acesteia; decupare (a programului) segment dam baraj cu stavile-segment

segment descriptor descriptor de segment; date de identificare a unui segment-program segment display group grup de segmente afiabile, colecie de elemente grafice manipulabile ca o unitate (n grafica interactiv) segment drum tob pliabil/articulat din segmente (pentru confecionarea anvelopelor) segment-fed loop bucl de cuplaj final (la un magnetron cu multe caviti) segment gear sector dinat segment pitch pas al lamelelor (de colector) segment saw ferstru cu dini aplicai segment tool cuit lateral cu ti rotunjit segment voltage tensiune pe o lamel de colector segregate (arh) separat, desprit, izolat/'/(TH) a segrega, a separa segregated divizat, scindat segregation separare, desprire; (geol, met) segregare, segregaie (licuaie) seiches seie (variaii de nivel datorite diferenei de presiune din bazine maritime extreme) Seignette salt (chim) sare Seignette seine nvod; setea; plas derivant//a pescui cu nvodul seism cutremur de pmnt, seism seismic area zon seismic seismic belt centur (regiune) seismic seismic crew/party echip de lucru n prospectri seismice seismic detector seismograf seismic detector location punct/locaie/staie de observaie seismic seismic disturbance perturbare seismic seismic events evenimente/fenomene seismice seismic exploration/ survey prospeciune seismometric seismic hazard hazard seismic seismic movement micare seismic seismic observation point sta ie/punct de observaie seismic seismic pick-up seismograf seismic prospecting prospeciune seismic seismic reflection method metod prin reflexie a undelor (la prospeciune seismometric) seismic refraction method metod prin refracie a undelor (la prospeciune seismometric) seismic risk risc seismic seismicrophone microfon seismic/pentru detectri seismice seismic shooting explozie de prospeciune seismometric seismic stability stabilitate seismic seismic station staie seismometric seismic survey/ exploration prospeciune seismometric

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seismic wave path drum al undei seismice seismic waves unde seismice seismograph seismograf seism(ograph)ic record seismogram seismolog} seismologie seismometer seismometru seize a apuca, a prinde; (TH) a (se) gripa; a se bloca, a se nepeni (despre mecanisme) seized piston piston gripat/blocat seizing (nav) legtur; captur; confiscare, sechestrare; (TH) gripare, blocare, nepenire seizing of a niould gripare a matriei seizing of piston rings blocare a segmenilor n canalele pistonului seizing signal semnal de ocupare/ocupat seizure (drum) cptueal la galerii; (mn) confiscare; (min) asigurare cu palplane; (TH) gripare seladon porcelain porelan seladon select a selecta, a sorta selectance selectivitate select cutting tiere selectiv; rrire (a unei pduri) selected seed smn selecionat selecting selectare a dispozitivului pentru efectuarea transmisiei ntre conductor i aservit (ntr-un sistem de calcul selecting levers prghii ale sistemului de comand selecting switch ntreruptor pentru o singur direcie/ unidirecional selection (fiz, TH) alegere, triere, sortare, selecie; (min) claubaj; (mat) grupare selection line linie de selecie/de dirijare/de comand (n informatic) selection rule regul de selecie selection statement instruciune de decizie mixt, instruciune de control care specific selectarea urmtoarei secvene de instruciuni ce urmeaz a fi executat selective absorption absorbie selectiv selective access acces direct/selectiv, localizare direct a informaiei prin intermediul unei adrese selective adhesion adeziune selectiv selective adsorption adsorbie selectiv selective assembly asamblare cu selecionarea pieselor grupate/n grupuri; interschimbabilitate limitat selective azeotropic distillation distilare azeotrop cu solveni selectivi selective carburizing carburare selectiv selective circuit circuit selectiv/de filtraj selective cracking cracare selectiv selective crystallization cristalizare selectiv selective digit emitter distribuitor (n informatic) selective entrainer/entraining agent (ind chim) agent de antrenare selectiv; (petr) solvent selectiv selective evaporation evaporare selectiv

selective extraction extracie selectiv selective fermentation fermentaie selectiv selective filter filtru selectiv selective fit asamblare selectiv; ajustaj fr joc i fr strngere (prin selecionarea pieselor de asamblat) selective flotation flotatie selectiv selective forest valuation taxaie selectiv a pdurii selective freezing congelare selectiv selective hardening clire diferenial selective herbicide erbicid selectiv selective hydrogenation hidrogenare selectiv selective ionization gauge manometru de ionizare selectiv selectively addressable memory memorie cu comand a seleciei selective mixed-phase cracking cracare selectiv n faz mixt selective multiplex telegraphy telegrafie multiplex alternativ selective plating placare/ acoperire galvanic parial (la circuite imprimate) selective polymerization polimerizare selectiv selective sequence computer calculator cu program variabil selective survey valuation taxaie selectiv (n silvicultur) selective trace routine program de vidaj selectiv selective treatment tratare cu solveni selectivi selectivity selectivitate selector (autom, mas) selector, cuttor, (tele) selector telefonic selector bank panou de contacte/de selectoare selector channel canal selector/cu transfer continuu al datelor selector gear mecanism al selectorului selector hunting time timp de selecie/de cutare liber (n telefonie) selector lever prghie a selectorului selector repeater selector repetitor/de control/ paralel selector stepping magnet magnet de pire al selectorului selector switch comutator selectiv; selector; comutator de domeniu; comutator pas cu pas selector switch disconnector separator de bare (colectoare) selectron selectron, tub electronic de memorie pentru selecie foarte rapid selenides seleniuri selenious acid acid selenios selenite selenit (mineral) selenites selenii selenium seleniu (Se)

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selenium barrier/layer cell celul cu seleniu cu strat de baraj; fotoelement cu seleniu selenium ethide etilseleniu selenium hexafluoride hexafluorur de seleniu selcnium-layer vidicon (selenicon) tub vidicon cu strat de seleniu selenium lead seleniur de plumb selenium ruby glass rubin de seleniu selenomorphology morfologia (suprafeei)/rel ierul lunii selenyl fluoride oxifluorur de seleniu self bobin de inductan/de oc; drosel self-absorption autoabsorbie self-acting automat self-acting billy main de filat cu aciune periodic (pentru ln deeuri i vigonie), selfactor self-acting clutch cuplaj/ambreiaj automat self-acting control reglare direct/fr energie auxiliar self-acting feed avans mecanic/automat self-acting incline/planc plan nclinat automotor (la exploatri miniere) self-acting lathe strung cu avans automat self-acting muie selfactor (n ind. textil) self-acting needle ac cu limb (n ind.textil) self-acting oiler ungtor automat self-acting plane plan nclinat automotor self-acting signal semnal automat selfactor selfactor, main de filat intermitent self-act travel micare automat self-actuated automat self-actuated controller/regulator regulator direct self-adaptive control comand autoadaptiv self-addressed envelope plic de retur/cu adres self-adhesive autoadeziv, autocolant self-adhesive tape band adeziv self-adjoined; self-adjoint autoadjunct; hermitic self-adjustable autoreglabil self-adjusting bearing lagr oscilant self-adjusting control reglaj automat self-adjusting system sistem cu autoadaptare self-adjusting tappet tachet cu reglare automat a jocului self-adjustment autoreglare//cu aezare automat self-aligning autocentrare self-aligning ball-bearing rulment oscilant cu bile, rulment sferic cu bile self-aligning bearing rulment oscilant/cu autocentrare slef-aligning (radial) ball-/roller bearing rulment (radial) oscilant cu bile/ cu role self-backing electrode electrod continuu self-balancing autoechilibrat, autostabilizat self-balancing potentiometer compensator automat/ cu autoechilibrare

self-ballasted mereury lamp lamp cu lumin mixt/cu filament i cu vapori de mercur self-bearing radiogoniometru de bord self-bias negativare automat, polarizare automat de gril self-blast circuit-breaker disjunctor cu autosuflaj self-blow alcohol lamp lamp de alcool cu presiune self-braking (autom) blocare automat; (TH) autofrnare self-capacity capacitate proprie self-catalysed reaction reacie autocatalizat self-catching blocare automat; autofrnare self-centring autocentrare self-centring chuck (ma-uri) universal; (orlg) mandrin cu autocentrare self-centring punch punctator autocentrant self-changing gear mecanism de schimbare automat a angrenajelor self-charge sarcin proprie self-charging centrifuge centrifug cu ncrcare automat self-checking code cod cu detectarea erorilor/cu autocontrol self-clamping guillotine main de tiat cu presare automat (pentru hrtie) self-cleaning autoepurare self-cleaning bowls bacuri cu care se cur automat (la leviatane, maini de vopsit i de finisat textile) self-clearing autoinitializare, corectare a funcionrii defectuoase a unor dispozitive de calcul self-clocking tracks piste cu autocadentare/ autoritmare self-closing autonchidere a circuitului; autoanclanare self-closing butterfly valve van-fluture cu nchidere automat self-closing valve supap de siguran cu nchidere automat self-colour culoare proprie/natural (a unui material) self-computing chart nomogram self-condensation autocondensaie self-connecting cuplare automat self-connecting working exploatare (telefonic) automat self-consistcnt field cmp autoconsistent/ selfconsistent self-contained independent, autonom self-contained air conditioning unit aparat preasamblat de condiionat aerul; aparat de climatizare monobloc self-contained air-cooler/cooling-unit rcitor de aer cu agregat ncorporat/cu grup ncorporat

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self-contained instrument aparat autonom/ independent/multiplu self-contained lubrication ungere prin circulaia lubrifiantului sub presiune self-contained motor drive acionare cu motor electric individual self-contained press pres cu comand automat self-contained system agregat frigorific monobloc; instalaie frigorific automat; sistem frigorific preasamblat self-convergence autoconvergen a fasciculelor de electroni (fr reglare, de ex.la tuburi tv-color) self-cooled autorcit, autoventilat self-cooled oii transformer transformator n ulei cu rcire natural self-cooling autorcire self-cost cost, pre de revenire self-coupling cuplare automat self-curing autovulcanizare self-curing cement clei de cauciuc autovulcanizant self-cutting screw urub autofiletant self-damping atenuare proprie self-delivery rake grebl cu descrcare automat self-demagnetization demagnetizare spontan/ proprie self-detaching autodecuplare//cu autodecuplare self-detaching hook crlig cu decuplare automat self-diffusion autodifuzie self-discharge autodescrcare (la acumulatoare) self-discharging cu autodescrcare, cu descrcare automat self-discharging/-unloading wag(g)on vagon cu descrcare automat self-doffing cu efectuare automat a levatei, cu scoatere automat a levatei (n ind.textil) self-drive car automobil de nchiriat fr ofer self-dumping cu golire/rsturnare automat self-dumping bucket/skip chibl/ schip cu basculare/ descrcare automat self-dumping cage colivie autobasculant self-emptying trailer remorc cu descrcare automat self-energizing brake servofrn, frn automat self-energy energie proprie self-evaporation evaporare spontan self-evident; a priori aprioric self-excitation autoexcitaie self-excited cu autoexcitaie self-exciting braking frnare cu autoexcitaie self-extinguishing effect efect de autoextincie/de autostingere self-feeder autoalimentator// cu alimentare automat self-feeding avans/alimentare automat() self-gauging cu dispozitiv de calibrare automat self-generating prelucrare a profilurilor fr ablon

self-generating method metod de rulare (la prelucrarea roilor dinate cu frez-melc) self-generating transducer traductor de msurare fr energie auxiliar, traductor generator self-governing reglare automat, autoreglare seif gripping jaws clete cu prindere automat self-hardening autoclire//autoclibil self-hardening steel oel autoclibil self-heating autonclzire self-heterodyne receiver receptor cu autoheterodin/ audion self-holding contact contact de automeninere self-hooped pipe tub autofretat self-ignition autoaprindere self-ignition engine motor Diesel self-ignition point/temperature (SIT) temperatur/ punct de autoaprindere/de autoinflamare self-indexing cu indexare automat self-inductance inductivitate/inductan proprie self-induction autoinducie self-induction coil bobin de inductan/de oc self-inflamable mixture amestec autoinflamabil self-instructed carry transport orientat/autonom (n informatic) self-invariant invariant n sine self-levelling level nivel automat self-limiting chain reaction reacie n lan automoderatoare self-limiting fan ventilator centrifug cu autoreglare self-liquidating loan mprumut pe termen scurt garantat cu marfa (se achit automat la vnzarea mrfii) self-loading vehicle autovehicul cu ncrcare automat self-locking (mec ) autofrnare, autoblocare//cu autofrnare; (autom) cu blocare automat self-locking differential diferenial cu blocare automat self-locking key pan cu autoblocare self-locking steering gear direcie cu autoblocare self-lubricating cu ungere automat self-lubricating bearing lagr cu ungere automat self-lubricating bushing/sleeve buc cu ungere automat self-lubricating ring inel cu autoungere self-lubrication ungere automat self-lubricator ungtor automat self-luminous luminescent self-luminous dial cadran luminescent self-maintained discharge (autom) descrcare autonom; (fiz) descrcare autontreinut self-maintaining independent, cu automeninere self-measuring tank rezervor cu msurare automat self-modulation automodulaie

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self-motivated spin moment cinetic propriu (sau intrinsec) de spin self-movement micare independent self-moving automat, cu autopropulsie, autopropulsat self-multiplying chain reaction reacie n lan automultiplicatoare self-nulling revenire automat la zero self-oil feeder aparat de ungere automat self-opening die head cap de filetat cu deschidere automat self-operated control reglare direct/automat (fr suplimentare cu energie din exterior) self-operated controller regulator direct self-operated measuring unit transmitor de msur direct (cu un singur detector) self-operated valve supap automat self-oscillation autooscilaie self-oscillator autooscilator, oscilator autoexcitat self-packing autoetanare self-potential potenial propriu self-potential curve/log curb a potenialului spontan self-potential survey prospeciune pe baza msurrii potenialului spontan self-powered cu alimentare proprie self-priming cu autoamorsare (de ex.la pompe) self-priming pump pomp autoamorsant/cu autoamorsare self-propagating independent, cu autontreinere self-propelled autopropulsat, cu autopropulsie self-propelled car vagon automotor self-propelled roller tvlug/compresor rutier cu motor self-propelled ship/vessel nav cu propulsie proprie, motonav self-propeller locomobile locomobil autopropulsat self-protection autoprotecie self-pruning elagaj natural (al pdurii) self-pulse modulation modulaie prin impulsuri locale/ autoexcitate self-purification autoepurare self-quadder dispozitiv de centrare a rndurilor (la linotip) self-quenched counter contor cu autoextincie self-quenching (ai) autoextinctor// (chim) autoextincie self-quenching oscillator oscilator cu autontreruperea trenurilor de oscilaii self-quenching steel oel clit n aer/autoclibil self-recorder nregistrator automat self-recording autonregistrare; nregistrare automat

self-recording device dispozitiv/mecanism cu autonregistrare self-recovery autoregenerare self-refrigeration autorcire self-registering anemometer anemograf self-regulating control reglare automat self-regulating wateY delivery aducie autoregularizatoare (n alimentri cu ap) self-regulation autoreglare self-relative addressing adresare diferenial self-releasing casing spear rac cu decuplare automat (la sonde) self-resetting reanclanare automat self-resetting/restoring button buton cu revenire automat/cu readucere self-retention autofrnare, autoblocare, automeninere self-reversal autoabsorbie; autoinversiune self-rotation rotaie proprie self-scattering autodifuzie, autodispersie, automprtiere self-sealing cu autoetanare, cu etanare automat self-sealing air tube camer de aer autoobturatoare self-sealing injection nozzle ecluz de injecie cu blocare automat self-sealing (inner) tube camer de aer cu astupare automat a gurilor self-sealing st u f fi n g box presgarnitur cu etanare automat self-sealing tyre pneu cu astupare automat a gurilor self-service display case vitrin pentru autoservire self-setting autoajustare self-setting bea ring lagr cu cuzinei oscilani self-sheaf dropping reaper secertoare cu greble self-shifting transmission cutie de viteze automat self starter demaror automat, reostat autodemaror self-starting demaraj automat, pornire automat self-stopping (autom) oprire/blocare automat; (mec) autofrnare, autoblocare self-stopping gear mecanism cu autofrnare self-stripping autocurire, deburaj automat/ continuu (n ind.textil) self-sucking injector injector autoaspirant self-sufficiency autoaprovizionare; ndestulare; independen economic self-supporting (cstr) autoportant; (/iz) independent, autontreinut self-supporting antenna tower pilon de anten neancorat self-supporting insulation izolaie autoportant self-supporting overhead cable cablu aerian cu autosusinere self-supporting piston piston cu tij cu un singur reazem n chiulasa cilindrului

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self-supporting/structural tank tanc/cuv autoportant() self-supporting vault bolt autoportant self-supporting wall zid autoportant self-sustained discharge descrcare (electric) autonom self-sustained oscillation oscilaie autontreinut self-sustained vibrations autooscilaii self-sustaining independent, autontreinut self-sustaining chain reaction reacie n lan autontreinut selt-tapping screw urub cu autotiietare/pentru tabl self-testing autotestare, testare automat a performanelor unui echipament de calcul prin transmiterea unor probleme-test i analizarea rezultatelor recepionate seif-threading eye ochi cu autonirare (n ind. textil) self-timer declanator automat; autodeclanator (la aparate fotografice) self-tippering descrcare (electric) spontan/ automat self-triggered program(me) program cu lansare automat self-unloading/-discharging wag(g)on vagon cu descrcare automat self-ventilated autoventilat, autorcit self-ventilation autoventilaie sell a vinde, a desface, a face comer cu sell at best a vinde la cursul cel mai avantajos realizabil sell below cost a vinde sub cost seller vnztor; marfa cutat/care se vinde bine Sellers bearing lagr cu cuzinei oscilani Sellers coupling cuplaj Sellers/cu con dublu Sellers hob ap tarod pentru filiere cu filet Sellers seller's market pia a vnztorilor/bun pentru vnztori (cu preuri ridicate) seller's option (s.o., SO) la opiunea/ la alegerea vnztorului; prim pentru vnztor; prim pentru livrare; prim indirect seller's over ofert care depete cererea Sellers ap tarod de filet Sellers sell for a lump sum vnzare n bloc/global (vnzare contra unei sume globale, pentru mrfuri nedeterminate prin cntrire, volum, numrare etc.) sell in bulk a (se) vinde cu ridicata/n vrac selling agent agent pentru vnzri selling brokerage/commission comision asupra vnzrilor selling by tender licitaie nchis

selling in prezentare a unor produse noi sau perfecionate sau a unor servicii reelei de distribuie nainte de lansarea pe pia selling pressure afluen a ofertelor de vnzare selling price pre de desfacere/de vnzare selling rate curs de vnzare sell off a lichida, a vinde n ntregime; a solda, a desface cu pre redus (mrfuri) sell on account a vinde pe credit sell out a vinde n ntregime, a vinde ntregul stoc (de mrfuri, aciuni etc.) sell retail a vinde cu amnuntul sell short a specula la burs fr a avea acoperire sell up a vinde la licitaie (averea unui falit) sell wholesale a vinde cu ridicata selsun amestec de seleniu cu sulf selsyn repetor sincron; selsin selvage; selvedge (mas) muchie; (text ) margine; bordur selvage expander ntinztor de margine selvage loop bucl de margine selvedge v. selvage semantic description specificare a semanticii/ descriere semantic (a) unui program semantic error eroare semantic, eroare n selectarea unui simbol pentru reprezentarea unui anumit sens semantic extension extensie semantic, extindere a unui limbaj de programare prin mbogirea semanticii operatorilor/ instruciunilor sale semantics semantic; sum a regulilor care determin semnificaia propoziiilor dintr-un limbaj (de programare); studiu al raportului ntre semne/ simboluri i semnificaia acestora semaphore (cj) semafor; (//) semafor, numr ntreg pozitiv utilizat ca argument al unor operaii primitive semaphore arm/blade bra de semafor semaphore signal semnal de semafor semaphore-type traficator indicator de direcie cu bra mobil semi-acid refractories refractare semiacide semi-adder circuit de semiadiie semi-annual; biannual; twice a year (s./a.) semestrial, de dou ori pe an semi-anthracite coal crbune semiantracitos (intermediar ntre antracit i huil) semi-attended station staie semisupravegheat semi-automatic advance avans semiautomat semi-automatic clutch ambreiaj semiautomat semi-automatic control comand semiautomat semi-automatic lathe strung semiautomat semi-automatic mould matri semiautomat semi-automatic press pres semiautomat semi-automatc welding sudare semiautomat

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semi-axis (auto] semiosie; (mat} semiax semi-axle arbore planetar semiballoon tyre pneu semibalon semibasement demisol semibatch process proces semicontinuu semibeam grind n consol semibilinear; sesquilinear sescviliniar (n algebr) semibituminous coal crbune semibituminos (intermediar ntre crbuni bruni i huil) semibleached pulp celuloz/past (chimic) semialbit semicantilever (wing) arip cu contravntuire exterioar parial semicarbazide semicarbazid, aminouree semicarbazide hydrochloride clorhidrat de semicarbazid semichemical pulp past semichimic scmichromc tannage tbcire semicrom semicircular bar oel semirotund; bar de oel cu seciune semirotund semicircular binant/segment segment semicircular ncrcat (la electrometrul Hoffmann) semicircular cutter frez-ciuperc semicircular rail in semicircular semicoated electrode electrod cu nveli de grosime mijlocie semicoke semicocs semicoking semicocsificare semicolon punct i virgul semicombed yarn fir semipieptnat semicombing semipieptnare semicommercial scale scar semicomercial/ semiindustrial semiconductive cable cablu cu miez semiconductor semiconductor controlied rectifier tiristor, redresor semiconductor comandat semiconductor memory memorie semiconductoare/ monolitic/ integrat (realizat cu circuite integrate pe scar larg) semiconjugate axis semiax imaginar (a unei hiperbole); semiax conjugat semicontinuous semicontinuu, semipermanent semicontinuous distillation distilare semicontinu semicontinuous rolling mill laminor semicontinuu semiconvergence convergen simpl, semiconvergen (n analiza matematic) semicovalent bond legtur semicovalent semicured subvulcanizat, semivulcanizat semicycle semiperioad, semiciclu, alternan semicycle link(age) dubl legtur semiciclic semicylindrical semirotund, semicilindric semidecating semidecatare semidiametcr (s.d.) semidiametru, raz (n geometrie)

semi-Diesel engine motor semi-Diesel; motor cu cap incandescent semidine rearrangement transpoziie semidinic semidirect ammonia recovery procedeul semidirect de obinere a sulfatului de amoniu semidiurnal semidiurn semidrying oil ulei semisicativ semidull semimat semiduplex communication comunicaie semi-duplex, legtur prin care informaiile pot circula n ambele sensuri dar nu simultan semi-elliptical spring arc semieliptic semi-empirical semiempiric semiferritic steel oel semiferitic semifinished semifinisat semifinished article/ good/ material/ product semifabricat semifinished teeth dini intermediari/de semifinisare (la broa) semifinishing mill train laminor pregtitor semifixed beam grind semincastrat semiflat-base rim jant cu pat semiplat/cu pat excentric semifloat cauciuc regenerat fr fibre textile semifluid semilichid, vscos semifluid friction frecare semifluid semigantry crane macara semicapr semigas firing nclzire cu semigaz semigelatin dynamite dinamit semigom semigirder grind n consol semi-Goliath crane macara semiportal semigraphical method metod grafo-analitic (n analiza numeric) semihard semidur semihard rubber semiebonit semiharmonic series serie armonic alternat semihigh-wing monoplane monoplan cu aripa pe fuzelaj, avion cu aripa sus semi-infinite semiinfmit semi-infinite body/space semispaiu semi-invariant semiivariant. cumulant (n geometrie) semi-ionic bond legtur semiionic semikilled steel oel semicalmat semiliquid state stare semilichid semilog(arithmic) semilogaritmic semimanufactured article/good/material/product semifabricat semimechanical semiautomat semimetric; pseudometric; pseudovaluation pseudometric (n geometrie) semimicroanalytical balance balan semimicroanalitic semimicrofractionation semimicrofracionare

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Semi-microhydrogenation apparatus aparat de semimicrohidrogenare semimodular lattice structur semi-Dedekind/ semimodular semi-monthly bilunar, bimensual; chenzinal seminumerical computation calcul seminumeric, prelucrare a datelor referitoare la expresii matematice cu forme canonice simple semi-opaque semitransparent semi-oscillation alternan, semiperioad semiosis semioz, studiul transferului i transformrii simbolurilor semiotics semiotic; studiul sintactic, semantic i pragmatic al simbolurilor semiparabolic superstructure talp inferioar/ superioar a unei ferme parabolice, ferm semiparabolic semipasty slag zgur vscoas semiperiod semiperioad, alternan semipermanent semipermanent; (mec) semirigid, semifxat semipermeable membrane membran semipermeabil semiplane semiplan semiplant instalaie semiindustrial semiplant-scale equipment utilaj la scar semiindustrial semipneumatic tyre anvelop semipneumatic semipolar double bond dubl legtur seni i pol ar semipolar linkage legtur semipolar/coordinativ semiportable semiportabil, semistabil semiportable boiler cazan de locomobil semiportable hoist troliu semimobil semiportal crane macara semiportal semipositive mould matri semipozitiv semiproduct semifabricat semipure variety varietate uniraional/semipur (n algebr) semipyritic process topire a calcopiritei semiquantitative semicantitativ semiradial drilling machine main de gurit radial semiuniversal semirange semiamplitudine semirecessed jumtate necat semireinforcing agent agent semiactiv semireinforcing black negru de fum semiactiv/de semintrire semireinforcing filler ingredient semiactiv semiremote semitelecomandat semiretired people pensionari lucrnd parial semirigid plastics materiale plastice semirigide semirigid prop stlp (de susinere) semirigid semirotary pump pomp cu palete/cu aripi semishrouded semideschis, seminchis semisintered semisinterizat, semiaglomerat

semismooth-cut file pil semifm semistabilized dolomite dolomit semistabilizat semi steel font oeloas/cu adaos de oel/cu mas fin perlitic semistreamline body caroserie jumtate aerodinamic semisynthetic fibres fibre semisintetice semisynthetics produse semisintetice semithick covering nveli de grosime mijlocie semitracked vehicle vehicul semienilat semitrailer semiremorc semitransparent (chim) semipermeabil; (fiz) semitransparent semitransverse axis semiax real/ transvers (a unei hiperbole) semi-ultraaccelerator semiultraaccelerator, accelerator semiultrarapid semivolatile covering nveli care asigur protecia combinat prin gaze i prin zgur semivulcanized subvulcanizat, semivulcanizat semiwater gas gaz de ap srac semiwork-scale plant instalaie semiindustrial semolina gris (de gru) semolina meal fain gr i a senary system of notation sistem de numeraie cu baza 6 send a trimite; a expedia; a remite, a adresa; a transmite sender (tele) emitor, transmitor; emitor de impulsuri; nregistrator de plecare (n telefonia automat); manipulator, buton; (TH) expeditor sender driven by motor emitor de impulsuri cu motor (n telefonia automat) sender selector cuttor de registru (n telefonie) sender testing device dispozitiv de ncercare pentru claviaturile cu numere (n telefonia automat) sender with rotary switches emitor de impulsuri cu selectoare rotative (n telefonia automat) send for cash on delivery a trimite cu ramburs send forward a comunica, a transmite sending antenna anten de emisie sending device dispozitiv de transmisie sending end impedance impedan de intrare a unei linii de transmisie sending key manipulator, cheie de transmisie sending out suckers drajonaj (n silvicultur) sending station staie/post de emisie, emitor sending wave und de lucru/de emisie send out a emite send-receive set emitor-receptor senior character caracterul cel mai semnificativ (al unui cuvnt-main) seniority wages spor de fidelitate, sistem n care salariul crete pe durata ocuprii unui post chiar dac nu se avanseaz n ierarhie

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senior lien drept de retenie cu privilegiu senior partner asociat principal; conductor al firmei senior stock aciuni prefereniale sennet; sennit tres, salamastr (mpletitur marinreasc) sensation level nivel de sensibilitate/de audibilitate sense (mec) sens, direcie//(autoni) a examina; a citi; a detecta; a sesiza; (inj) a citi; a baleia; a testa sense aerial/antenna anten pentru determinarea direciei sense amplificr amplificator de baleiaj sensed dirijat, orientat sense finder indicator de direcie/de orientare (n radiolocaie) sense finding metod de determinare a sensului senseless absurd, fr sens sense line linie/fir de citire (n informatic) sense of direction sens, orientare sense of length direcie longitudinal sense of rotation sens de rotaie sense research determinare a sensului sense winding nfurare de captare sensibility sensibilitate sensibilization agent agent de sensibilizare sensible raional, cu judecat; practic, logic; (foto) sensibil sensible heat (air) cooler rcitor de aer cu (transfer de) cldur sensibil; aerorcitor fr dezumidificare sensible heat ratio coeficient de cldur sensibil (al unui rcitor de aer) sensible horizon orizont aparent sensing (antoni) detectare; (inf) citire; analiz sensing/sensitive bulb element/parte sensibil() a unui termometru; rezervor/bulb termostatic sensing component/member element/organ sensibil sensing device/element detector, captor, sond, traductor; element sensibil sensing head cap explorator/palpator/de msurare sensing probe cap/sond (de msurare) sensistor sensistor; tranzistor cu siliciu, cu rezisten puternic dependent de temperatur sensitive (fz) sensibil, fin; precis; (ma-uri) cu avans manual, de precizie sensitive adjustment reglare/ajustare precis sensitive/sensing bulb element/parte sensibil() a unui termometru; rezervor/bulb termostatic sensitive control (antoni) reglare sensibil; (masuri} comand manual/precis sensitive drill(ing) machine main de gurit cu avans manual/de precizie sensitive element/device detector, sond, element sensibil, captator, traductor

sensitive (hand) feed avans manual (la mainiunelte) sensitiveness (chim) sensibilitate; (el) valoare a curentului de declanare sensitiveness of the level sensibilitate a nivelei (geodezice) sensitiveness of reading precizie a indicaiilor unui instrument de msurat sensitiveness to percussion sensibilitate la oc (explozivi) sensitiveness to position sensibilitate de poziie (la instrumente) sensitiveness to tapping sensibilitate la ocuri (a aparatelor) sensitive region regiune sensibil, regiune/interval de sensibilitate sensitive time perioad de funcionare sensitive to heat sensibil la cldur sensitive to light sensibil la lumin sensitive to red light sensibil la lumin roie sensitive to shock sensibil la oc sensitive to temperature sensibil la temperatur, termosensibil sensitive volume volum eficace/sensibil (al contorului) sensitivity (mn) sensibilitate, reacie la recompense i penalizri; (TH) finee, precizie sensitivity area regiune sensibil; interval de sensibilitate sensitization sensibilizare sensitize a sensibiliza sensitized paper hrtie fotosensibilizat sensitized reaction reacie sensibilizat sensitizer sensibilizator, mijloc de sensibilizare sensitizing sensibilizare sensitizing dye colorant de sensibilizare/ sensibilizator sensitogram sensitogram, clieu sensitometric sensitomcter sensitometru, aparat pentru msurarea sensibilitii materialelor fotografice sensitometry sensitometrie, msurare a sensibilitii peliculelor fotografice sensor (autom) dispozitiv pentru generarea semnalelor; traductor de proximitate; (metr) detector, captator, sensor, palpator, element sensibil sentence propoziie, raionament, afirmaie; fraz sentence articulation inteligibilitate a propoziiei sentential calculus calcul al propoziiilor sentential form form prepoziional, descriere structural a unei mulimi de propoziii dintr-un limbaj formal sentinel marc, semn, simbol separator (la calculatoare); aparat de supraveghere sentinel plant instalaie de rezerv sentinel pyrometer con pirometric/Seger

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separable (mas) demontabil, detaabil; amovibil; (mat) separabil, divizibil, decompozabil separable differential equation ecuaie diferenial (de ordinul I) cu variabilele separabile separable group grup decompozabil separable rim jant demontabil separate individual; separat; local//a despri, a separa, a izola; a deta a; a clasa; a desprinde; (poligr) a despri cuvinte n silabe; (TH) a clasifica, a sorta separate account cont special separate at the flocculent state a separa prin floculare/ prin coagulare separate audio program(me) (SAP) sistem de transmitere separat a unui program audio independent n cadrul unui canal de televiziune; program audio separat separate benzene nuclei compound compus policiclic aromatic cu nuclee separate/ necondensate separated end-conditions condiii speciale la capete (pentru ecuaii cu derivate pariale) separated milk lapte degresat separated phase layout dispoziie/dispunere (a unor conductoare) pe faze separate separate drive acionare individual/separat separate excitation excitaie independent/ separat/ individual separate feld excitaie separat/ independent separate grade crossing intersecie de niveluri diferite separate in flakes a flocula, a coagula separate into layers a separa n straturi separate into parts a separa n pri separate lubrication ungere local/individual separate lubricator ungtor pentru ungere local separately controlled cu comand individual separately instruction carry transfer comandat separat (n informatic) separate mesh vidicon tub vidicon cu un electrod n plus n form de sit pentru ameliorarea rezoluiei (n tv) separate out a separa, a sorta, a extrage prin separare separate sewer(age) system sistem de canalizare divizor; sistem separativ de canalizare separate tagging marcare separat separate tar a degudrona separate ventilation aeraj tubular/secundar separating agent agent de precipitare, precipitant separating bath baie de separare separating bowl co/rotor al centrifugei separating capacitor condensator de separare separating capacity capacitate de separare/ sortare (la centrifug, la separator)

separating column coloan de separare separating cylinder cilindru separator separating dam dig de separaie separating device separator (n minerit) separating flask separator florentin (n ind.chimic) separating funnel plnie de separare separating line rost/linie de separare, de delimitare separating of grease sinereza unsorii consistente separating plate plac separatoare; separator, antibalon (la maina de filat cu inele) separating point punct despritor separating strength rezisten la smulgere/la separare separating sump (hidr) bazin de limpezire; (min) jomp de decantare/ limpezire separating switch separator (electric) separating tank decantor, bazin de decantare separating thread fir de separare (la esturi) separation (av, hidr) dezlipire a firelor de curent (de peretele solid); (foto) separare; (mat) separare (a variabilelor); mprire/descompunere (n clase); tietur (Dedekind); (min) separare, mbogire a substanei utile prin eliminarea sterilului; (nav) perete despritor provizoriu (de magazie); (petr) decantare; (tele) separare a impulsurilor de sincronizare; (TH) separare separation allowance diurn, indemnizaie de deplasare separation by dilution separare prin diluare separation by displacement separare prin dislocare separation efficiency randament/eficien a(l) unui filtru; grad de separare al filtrului separation joint rost de separaie/de dilataie separation negative selecie de culoare negativ (pentru tiprire) separation of graphite grafitizare (n siderurgie) separation of mixtures separare a amestecurilor separation positive selecie de culoare pozitiv (pentru tiprire) separation strength rezisten la smulgere separation wall perete despritor (ntre dou apartamente) separator (el, inj) separator, distanier; etaj de decuplare; simbol/ caracter separator; delimitator de date (la calculatoare); (min) aparat de separare (epurare); (text) antibalon (la maina de filat cu inele); (TH) separator, sit, trior, distanier separator box capcan-separator separator disk disc de separare separator for tar separator de gudron separator head torpil; cap separator (la utilaje n industria materialelor plastice) separatory funnel plnie de separare separatrix spaiu; virgul; punct

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sepdumag sepdumag, nregistrare magnetic a sunetului pe dou piste sepia-brown cafeniu sepia septangle heptagon septate waveguide ghid de unde cu sectoare/cu perei axiali despritori septenary system of notation sistem de numeraie cu baza 7 septentrional septentrional, nordic septic fields cmpuri de vidanj (n hidrotehnic) septic tank fos septic42 ; bazin de fermentare septillion numrul IO (n Marea Britanie); num24 rul IO (n S.U.A.) septum ican, perete despritor septuple de apte ori mai mare// a nmuli cu apte sequel (seq.) urmare, continuare; rezultat, consecin sequence (in/) secven/ succesiune (de date); structur de executare a unui program, set de instruciuni plasate ntr-o anumit ordine; (TH) succesiune, ir, secven, consecutivitate sequence address adres de urmrire/de succesiune/ secvenial sequence automation automatizare secvenial sequence calling/calls comunicare/convorbire n serie sequence check verificare a succesiunii articolelor de date sequence checking routine rutin de verificare a succesiunii unui set de articole de date sequence contacts contacte ealonate sequence-controlled computer calculator cu secven comandat/cu succesiune controlat a operaiilor; calculator comandat cu program sequence control register registru (de control) al succesiunii instruciunilor sequenced packet exchange (SPX) protocol de comunicaii n reea folosit de sistemul de operare Netware pentru accesul la fiier, pentru transfer i pentru verificarea corectitudinii transmiterii sequence error eroare de succesiune, eroare datorit aranjrii incorecte a articolelor de date sequence list list a cererilor de comunicaii n serie sequence number numr de ordine/de secven sequence of operations proces tehnologic sequence of phantom crossings ordine a transpunerilor circuitelor fantom sequence of strata succesiune de strate sequencer ordonator sequence relay releu secundar telecomandat/de urmrire sequence space spaiu de iruri/ al irurilor (n analiza matematic) sequence switch (el) comutator n trepte; (tele) combinator secvenial (n telefonia automat)

sequence timer generator de impulsuri secveniale sequencing ordonare, interclasare, determinare a secvenei/succesiunii sequent care urmeaz /rezult ; urm tor (n logica matematic) sequent depth adncime a apei dup saltul hidraulic sequential access acces secvenial/serial (al informaiilor nregistrate pe un suport extern) sequential circuit circuit secvenial/ale crui mrimi de ieire depind att de cele de intrare ct i de starea n care se afl la un moment dat sequential collation of range (SECOR) msurare progresiv a traseului, traiectografie, metoda SECOR sequential colour system sistem secvenial de televiziune n culori sequential (digital) computer calculator (numeric) secvenial/serie sequential machine main secvenial, model matematic al unor circuite secveniale sincrone sequential monitoring supraveghere ciclic sequential network schem /re ea logic secvenial, schem logic a unui circuit secvenial sequential scanning analiz/explorare continu/ secvenial/ nentreesut sequential storage/store memorie serie sequestering agent agent secvestrant/de chelatizare serial (TH) n serie, serial; succesiv; (mat) curent// (inf) serial, set de elemente succesive ale unei informaii; (poligr) serie de articole serial access acces serial (depinznd de modul n care datele sunt dispuse n memorie) serial bit bit serial, memorie digital n care biii ce alc tuiesc un cuvnt apar la diferite intervale de timp serial bond obligaiune amortizat n serie serial by bit serial/n serie pe bit; prelucrare/ transmitere bit cu bit serial by character serial/n serie pe caracter; prelucrare/transmitere caracter cu caracter serial carry report/transfer accelerat/n cascad/n serie (n informatic) serial development dezvoltare n serie serial feed alimentare coloan cu coloan (n informatic) serial file fiier serial, fiier cu organizare elementar n care nu sunt definite subansambluri iar cutarea se realizeaz prin testare secvenial serial interface interfa serial, conexiune prin care informaia se transmite serial/ bit cu bit serialisation serializare, transmitere serial pe bit serializer convertor (de date) paralel-serie serially consecutiv, succesiv; n serie serially connected legat n serie

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serially/simply/linearly ordered set lan; mulime liniar ordonat (n analiza matematic) serial memory/store memorie cu iuncionare secvenial/serie; memorie cu acces secvenial serial riumber (mat) numr curent/de ordine; (TH) numr de uzin/serie/fabricaie serial-paralell serial-paralel (combinaie serial dup un semn i paralel dup biii care l alctuiesc; instalaie care convertete o intrare serial ntr-o ieire paralel) serial printer imprimant serie/serial/caracter cu caracter serial processor procesor serial, calculator n care datele sunt prelucrate secvenial serial production fabricaie/producie n serie serial programming programare serial (conform creia calculatorul execut o singur operaie la un moment dat) serial radiography seriografie, radiografie n serie serial-serial operation operaie serie n serie (n informatic) serial storage memorie serial (n care timpul este folosit pentru localizatea biilor, semnelor sau cuvintelor) serial-story columns foileton serial table sammying machine main de stors piei cu mese multiple serial testing testare/ ncercare n serie serial transfer transfer serial/ n ordine (al elementelor de informaie spre calculator) serial transmission transmisie serial (pe caracter/ pe bit), transmitere a elementelor unui vector n momente succesive pe un singur canal de comunicaii seriated vertical pulses impulsuri verticale cu vrful tiat/limitat sericite sericit (mineral) series (TH) serie, suit, succesiune, ir, gam, scar; (el) serie; secven; (min) legare n serie (a amorselor electrice); (mat) serie, ir, progresie; (poligr) garnitur (de litere)//n serie series arrangement amplasare consecutiv; (el) legare n serie series cascade action acionare n cascad/n serie series circuit circuit serie/ampermetric; circuit de curent series commutator motor motor serie cu colector; motor cu colector cu excitaie n serie seris compensating winding nfurare de compensare legat n serie cu nfurrile principale series connected montat/legat n serie series connection montaj n serie series connection cascading legare/ conectare n cascad series copper refining afmare succesiv a cuprului

series decay/disintegration dezintegrare n lan series edge limit de serie series element termen al unei serii series-fed/feed(ing) alimentat/alimentare (n) serie series field (cmp de) excitaie n serie (la maini electrice) series-loaded aerial anten cu inductan n serie series loading pupinizare (la cabluri) series modulation modulaie serie/la tensiune constant series motor motor (cu excitaie n) serie series-multiple connection conexiune mixt series of compounds serie de compui series of experiments serie de experiene series (of fabricated products) serie de fabricaie series of lines serie spectral series (of) parallel conections; series-parallel arrangement conexiune/n serie-paralel series of potentials serie a potenialelor de electrod (n electrochimie) series of pulses tren de impulsuri series of strata serie/ succcesiune de strate series of tests serie de experiene series of trials serie de ncercri series of type garnitur de litere series overcurrent trip declanator n serie de supracurent/ de suprasarcin series phase lead stabilization stabilizare prin conectarea unui element de anticipare series reactor bobin de filtrare/de absorbie series regulator dispozitiv de reglaj al circuitului de curent n serie; regulator serie al lmpii cu arc series resonance rezonan de tensiuni/serie series shot-firing aprindere prin amorse electrice legate n serie (n minerit) series-shunt network reea de cuadripoli/simetric series tripping declanare prin bobin n serie series two-terminal pair network cuadripol n serie series vertical antenna anten vertical alimentat n serie/la baz series wound (nfurare de) excitaie n serie (la maini electrice) serif picioru, crlig (la litere tipografice) serigraph dinamometru cu nregistrare pentru fire de mtase serimeter dinamometru pentru fire de mtase seriplane seriplan, aparat de determinat vizual defectele de fir serpentine serpentin , erpuire; meandrare; (mat) serpentin, curba x2y2 + b2y - a2x = 0; (mini-) serpentin serpentine cooler serpentin de rcire serrate a tia n zigzag, a tia dini; (met) a zimui, a prevedea cu nervuri

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serrated hub butuc cu caneluri triunghiulare serrated puise impuls dinat/n dinte de ferstru serrated wheel hub butuc de roat canelat serrating zimare serration (mas) dantur; (ma-un) mbinare prin dini (mruni) serration hob frez-melc de prelucrat arbori canelai serrations broach broa pentru caneluri cu seciune triunghiular/pentru mbinri zimate serried unul lng altul; lipit, strns scrum ser; zer serum of latex ser de latex serve a servi (clieni); a aproviziona; a deservi (o circumscripie etc.); a funciona la; a fi angajat la; a corespunde (unui scop); a cita, a trimite o citaie (cuiva); (nav) a nfur (o parm) served lead-covered cable cablu cu manta de plumb i nveli de protecie server (TH) staie de servire; (in/) server, calculator care i ofer serviciile altor calculatoare din reea (ex.: server de fiiere, server de imprimant, server de comunicaie) server based network reea (de calculatoare) bazat pe server, reea cuprinznd "clieni"care folosesc resursele centralizate i "serveri" care i deservesc service service; ntreinere; reparare; depanare; alimentare cu combustibil; (TH) serviciu; servire; prestare de serviciu; reparaii curente; exploatare; regim; mentenan// (TH) a ntreine; a repara; a alimenta (cu combustibil etc.) serviceable folositor, util; rezistent, durabil, solid, trainic; profitabil; n bun stare de funcionare serviceable life durat de serviciu/de funcionare/de exploatare service answering ascultare (a convorbirilor telefonice) service arc arc de deservire (pe orbita unui satelit geostaionar de telecomunicaii) service area zon de serviciu/de recepie (a unui emitor) service band band de frecvene (radio) atribuit service board pupitru/tablou de comand service brake frn de picior service bridge pasarel; pod de serviciu service cabinet frigider comercial; dulap frigorific de serviciu service car/ wag(g)on vagon de serviciu service ceiling plafon practic (n aeronautic) service centre central/staie pentru lucrri de ntreinere service charges taxe pe servicii, costuri legate de anumite condiii ale unui contract de mprumut (d. ex. taxa perceput la achitarea unor pli cu cecuri neacoperite)

service condition condi ii de func ionare/de exploatare service connector selector auxiliar service credit credit pentru servicii, nelegere de creditare conform creia notele de plat pentru serviciile efectuate n cursul unei luni pot fi achitate la sfritul acesteia service cylinder butelie de frigorigen pentru depanare; butelie de serviciu (cu refrigerent) service data date de exploatare service door orificiu/u de ncrcare service earth priz de pmnt de lucru (activ) service entrance intrare de serviciu service facility unitate de servire (a unui sistem de calcul), unitate creia i sunt adresate toate cererile de servire ce intr ntr-un ir de ateptare service factor grad de servire, factor de utilizare, grad de ocupare al unei staii de servire egal cu raportul dintre numrul mediu de cereri adresate acesteia i cel de cereri satisfcute n unitatea de timp service gallery platform de (de)servire service gangway/walkway estacad de serviciu; pasarel service gauge (TH) manometru industrial/de serviciu; (termo) manometru de reglaj (racordat la instalaia frigorific doar pentru reglaj i verificri) service instructions (ma-un) reguli/instruciuni de folosire/(de)servire/ntreinere; (TH) regulament de funcionare/intern (al unei ntreprinderi); instruciuni de serviciu service jack jac de racordare/de operare service lead branament electric service life durat de serviciu/de via a unei lucrri service line branament, derivaie, linie de serviciu service load sarcin util serviceman reprezentant al uzinei furnizoare service mark marc de servicii (nregistrat oficial) service of cars staie de ntreinere a automobilelor service official impiegat de micare service of a loan achitare a dobnzilor la un mprumut service part pies de schimb/de rezerv service pit canal de vizitare/de reparaie service platform platform de (de)servire service position poziie de funcionare service reliability siguran n funcionare; fiabilitate operaional service road drum de antier/de serviciu service routine program de ntreinere service section secie de exploatare service shop atelier pentru reparaii curente service stairs scar de serviciu service station staie de ntreinere service stress solicitare de regim, condiii de lucru

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service tank rezervor de serviciu service ap branament/racord electric service test (el) ncercare de durat (a unei baterii); (petr) ncercare n exploatare service time (cstr) durat de serviciu/de via (a unei lucrri); (inf) timp de servire/ necesar unei uniti de servire pentru satisfacerea complet a unei cereri service tools scule folosite pentru lucrri de reparaie service value valoare de uz service wag(g)on/ car vagon de serviciu service walkway/ gangway estacad de serviciu, pasarel service water (hidr) ap de exploatare; (TH) ap industrial servicing ntreinere; (TH) (de)servire, mnuire; service servicing time durat/timp de ntreinere serving (el) izolaie (cu fir a unui cablu); (mas) garnitur de etanare; (TH) nveli protector, mbrcminte serving malle t mai de nfurat (n marin) servo-amplifer amplificator auxiliar, servoamplificator servo-assisted brake servofrn servo-assisted steering servodirecie servo-brake servofrn servo-clutch servoambreiaj servo-control servomecanism, comand aservit, servoreglare, servocomand servo-controlled servocomandat servo-drive acionare prin servomotor servo-engine; servomotor servomotor servo-follower regulator n cascad automat secvenial servo-follower error eroare de urmrire a unui servomotor servo-loop circuit de reglare automat/prin urmrire servo-lubrication ungere central serv-mechanism; servo-unit (servo., s.u.) servomecanism servo(motor) (operated) potentiometer poteniometru cu servomotor/automat/cu servomecanism servo-operated bridge circuit punte de msurare reglat cu servomecanism servo-rudder servomotor de crm (n navigaie) servo-speed control servocomand a vitezelor servo-stability stabilitate a unui sistem comandat servo-steering servodirecie servo-system (autom) servomecanism, servosistem; sistem de comand automat n bucl nchis; (tele) sistem de urmrire; (TH) sistem de reglare servo-transmitter servoemitor

servo (unit); servo-mechanism (SERVO, s.u.) servomecanism sesame-oil ulei de susan sesquicarbonate of soda sescvicarbonat de sodiu sesquioxide sescvioxid sesquiplane sescviplan, avion cu dou planuri de suspensie dintre care cel inferior are o suprafa mai redus sesquisulphides scsc visul furi sesquiterpenes sescviterpene session sesiune de dialog (n sistemele de calcul cu divizarea timpului), timp n care un utilizator se afl n dialog cu unitatea central de calcul set set, grup (de obiecte), direcie, sens; (cstr) priz (a betonului, mortarului); (w^)agregat; (mat) ansamblu, serie, mulime; (miri) armtur, cadru de susinere n min; (nav) direcie a curentului; (poligr) culegere; (77/) baterie, garnitur, set, instalaie, sortiment, trus, ]odl(mat) a pune (o problem); a da (spre rezolvare); a formula; (nav) a ntinde velele; (poligr) a culege un text; (77/) a regla, a fixa, a lega, a aranja, a monta, a pune, a introduce, a ajusta, a stabili set acoustics acustic a camerei/platoului de nregistrare (n tv) set alight a aprinde set arbor extractor dispozitiv de scos axul roii minutare set at normal a conecta/a lega normal set(-)back (at) repunere, restabilire, corectare automat a excesului de reactivitate; (mec, TH) contralovitur; (mii) recul; (petr) deget al turlei, scaun al pailor de prjini//a opune rezisten, a reaciona set-back scale scal cu aezare n poziie de zero set boit urub de ajustare/de blocare, bulon/urub cu cap set buoys a baliza, a instala geamanduri/balize set the casing a monta/a fixa coloana de tubaj n sond set closely a culege fr interlinii set collar inel de montare/de fixare set fire to a da foc, a aprinde set free a elibera, a manipula, a mnui, a aciona, a decupla set function funcie de mulime (n analiza matematic) set a girder a monta o grind set hammer ciocan de nituit/de netezit/ planator/ cpuitor set-hands arbor ax al indicatoarelor set-hands dial cadran cu indicator set-hands square ptrat de potrivit orele set in a intra, a porni; a se amorsa; (nav) a se ndrepta ctre coast (despre nav)

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set in air ntrire la aer set including/comprehending a set supramulime set in motion a porni set in(to) operation a pune n exploatare/In serviciu set in woollen and worsted carding sortiment de carde n filatura de ln cardat i pieptnat set lagging bandaj are a cadrelor de susinere (n galerii de min) set lap joint mbinare cu margini suprapuse set lights lumini de platou set the multiplicand a compune denmulitul (la calculator) set the multiplicator a compune nmulitorul (la calculator) set noise (fiz) zgomot de fond; (tele) zgomot de amplificare/intern/propriu al unui receptor set of cards agregat de cardare set of cars garnitur de tren set of colour image tubes grup de tuburi de imagine pentru cele trei culori fundamentale set/pair of components pereche de componente identice/adaptate; componente mperecheate set of curves familie de curbe set of drills garnitur de sfredele (cu diferite lungimi i diametre la ti) set of equations sistem de ecuaii set off a declana; a lansa; (poligr} a copia (dup tiprire) set off the course a se abate de la drum (despre nav) set off a debt a compensa o datorie set of formation sidings grup de linii de formare a trenurilor n triaj set-off paper/sheet hrtie maculatur set-off reel sul de maculatur anticopiativ set of instruments/utensils set/garnitur/trus de scule, de instrumente set of lenses (fiz) set de lentile; (poligr) garnitur de obiective set of mixing rollers malaxor cu valuri set of problems culegere de probleme set of pulleys palan set of reception sidings grup de linii de primire a grii de triaj setofsawceapraz set of sorting sidings grup de linii de triere pe direcii set of splitting up sidings grup de linii de descompunere a trenurilor set of steering wheels roi conductoare (la locomotive) set of timbers cadru de susinere la pu set of tools trus de scule set of weights garnitur de greuti (pentru cntar) set on fire a aprinde

set out (geod) a jalona, a picheta, a marca; (nav) a pleca n cltorie/curs/voiaj set over descentrare set pin tift de montaj/de marcat/de ajustare (pentru asamblarea precis a pieselor) set point/ value punct fixat; (TH) valoare prescris/ de referin/constant set a prop a monta un stlp set right a rectifica, a corecta set screw (av) elice cu pas reglabil; (foto, mas) urub opritor/de ajustare/de reglare set-screw spanner cheie pentru uruburi de reglare set socket priz de aparat set solid a (se) ntri //(poligr) culegere compact/ nespaiat set solution soluie etalon set spark avans fix set square echer sett (drum) pavea de piatr; (nav) greutate a coadei; (text) desime setter (mas) mecanism de reglare; (mec) reglor setter-up reglor, ajustor set-theoretic(al) ansamblist, n sensul teoriei mulimilor set theory teoria mulimilor setting montare; ajustare, reglare; coagulare, ntrire (a unui amestec); (cstr) priza (a betonului); (/) ceapraz; (orlg) lagr metalic; (text) desime; (TH) instalare; acordare, ntrire; fundare; fixare setting accelerator accelerator de priz setting accuracy precizie de reglare setting angle (av) unghi de inciden ; (ma -un) unghi de atac (la scule) setting apart separare, desprire setting bath baie de precipitare/de depunere/de coagulare setting behaviour comportare la priz (a betonului) setting device dispozitiv de reglare setting filte r filtru decantor setting form schem de reglare setting free degajare (n silvicultur) setting gauge calibru/ablon de reglare setting going/ in motion (engine etc.) punere n funciune, dare/luare n exploatare setting heat cldur de hidratare setting in ncepere, nceput setting in bold type evideniere cu caractere aldine setting in masonry nzidire setting-in of oscillations amorsare/ iniiere a oscilaiilor setting instruction instruciune de substituire setting jaw falc a dinarului (la rostuirea dinilor de ferstru) setting lever prghie de comutare

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setting magnet electromagnet de reglare; magnet de readucere n poziia iniial setting mark marcaj/semn de punere la punct/de reglare; reper reglabil setting of carburet(t)or reglare a carburatorului setting of concrete priz a betonului setting off murdrie (provocat de cerneal), copiere a tiparelor setting of jewel montur a unei pietre preioase setting of the responding values selecie/alegere a mrimilor de funcionare setting of wires aezare a acelor (n garnitura de card) setting out (cstr, geod, hidr) pichetare; (mas) trasare setting out and striking machine main de stors i de ntins (piei) setting out the building trasare a construciei setting (out) machine main de ntins/de zvntat/ de stors (piei) setting out of leather ntindere la main a pieii setting piece pies de prindere a sculei setting point punct/temperatur de congelare/de solidificare setting range domeniu/plaj de reglare (la relee) setting retarder ntrzietor de priz setting rule/ stick linie de cules, culegar setting rules reguli de culegere tipografic setting shrinkage contracie de priz/de ntrire setting spindle (auto) fus filetat de reglare; (text) fus de reglare setting stake ceapraz setting strength capacitate de priz setting strips plci aplicate pe menghina de main setting tank/basin rezervor/bazin de decantare/de limpezire setting tester aparat de control al prizei (betonului) setting time (autom, el) timp/durat de intrare n regim permanent; timp de reglaj; timp de remagnetizare/de polarizare; (cstr, petr) timp de priz a cimentului; (plast) timp de ntrire setting up (in/) constituire a unui tabel n memorie; (plast) prevulcanizare; (TH) instalare, montare, asamblare, reglare, stabilire setting-up department atelier de reglare setting-up joint rost de montaj setting-up piece pies folosit la aezarea sculei/ piesei pe o main-unealt setting-up time timp de stabilire/de reglaj/de montare setting-up truck crucior de montaj settie (TH) a stabili, a instala; a aeza; a rezolva, a solu iona; (alim, chim, fiz) a se depune, a se limpezi, a precipita; (cstr) a se bttori/ndesa/tasa; (mn) a achita; (meteo) a se aeza/ depune zpada; a se stabiliza (despre vreme)

settled constant, permanent, calm, stabil, fixat; (TH) aranjat, rezolvat, stabilit, determinat settled flow erupie/curgere stabilizat settie down a se depune, a decanta; a se liniti, a stabili settled production producie stabilizat settled solution soluie decantat settlement (TH) sedimentare, decantare, depunere; (geol, cstr) tasare (a terenului); (meteo) cdere (a precipitaiilor); (mn) aranjament, acord; negociere; reglementare settlement account cont de lichidare settlement area arie de tasare settlement by letter of credit decontare prin acreditiv settlement by transfer decontare prin virament settlement curve curb de tasare settlement joint rost de tasare settlement of accounts decontare settlement rate vitez de sedimentare/de precipitare settie out a sedimenta; a decanta, a depune (la epurarea apelor) settler (at, chim) cuv/butoi de limpezit; (hidr) bazin de decantare/de limpezire, decantor, separator; (met) antecreuzet; (miri) depresant; (petr) batal settiing (cstr, geol) tasare; (TH) decantare, sedimentare; sediment, depunere settiing arca (hidr) suprafa de cdere a precipitaiilor; (ind chim) seciune a decantorului settiing basin (hidr) bazin de limpezire; (miri) jomp de limpezire; (petr) batal de decantare/de noroi, bazin de decantare settiing bath baie de decantare settiing bowl rezervor de decantare settiing capacity capacitate a decantorului settiing cask butoi/cuv de limpezire settiing centrifuge centrifug de decantare settiing chamber (hidr) camer de decantare; (ind chim) camer de desprfuire, desprruitor settiing cone (ind chim) clasor conic; (miri) con de depunere; (TH) plnie de decantare (de ap gras) settiing down/ out depunere, precipitare settiing filter filtru decantor settiing head maselot settiing pit bazin/batal de decantare, decantor settiing pond bazin de decantare settiing rate vitez de sedimentare/de depunere settiing reservoir (hidr ) bazin de decantare/de limpezire, decantor; (petr) batal settiing speed/velocity vitez de decantare/de sedimentare settiing tank (at, chim) cuv de limpezire; (hidr) bazin de decantare/de limpezire, decantor; (petr) batal, decantor, rezervor de decantare; (termo) decantor de cenu

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settling time (antoni) timp de rspuns/de amorsare; (//z) timp de corecie/de stabilire; (ind chim) timp de decantare settling under its own weight tasare sub greutatea proprie settling u p decontare settling vat bazin de sedimentare/de decantare settling well pu de decantare set to an angle of X a aeza sub un unghi de X set to exact size a regla la dimensiunea exact sett of warp desime a urzelii set to work a pune n funciune set to zero a regla la zero sett paving pavaj de pavele set transformer transformator al unui bloc generator-transformator set union reuniune de mulimi set(-)up (autorn) reglare a unui proces tehnologic; (inj) conectare a unitilor unui calculator corespunztor rezolvrii unei anumite probleme; organigram; (ma-uri) operaie de reglare (a unei maini); (mat) punere n ecuaie; (plasf) gelifiere; (lele] vl; (770 structur, organizare; amenajare// (mat) a pune n ecuaie; a ridica o perpendicular; a face o ipotez; (77/) a ridica, a monta, a aeza; a nfiina, a organiza set up a call a stabili o comunicaie set up a company a nfiina o societate set-up error eroare/abatere maxim de reglare set up a number a forma un numr (n telefonie) set-up of mix prevulcanizare a amestecului set up production a crete producia set-up scale gradare, scar fr punct de zero/cu zero suprimat set-up time timp de stabilire/de pregtire set value valoare prescris/cerut set-value control reglare cu valoare fix/constant set wheel grinding rectificare fr deplasarea longitudinal/axial a pietrei de rectificat set-width of letter lime a literei tipografice set winding nfurare de reglare/de poziionare; nfurare cu prize intermediare (a unui transformator) set-zero potentiometer poteniometru de reglare pe zero seven-(membered) ring ciclu cu apte atomi. sever a despri, a separa; a tia, a seciona; a desface; a despica severable separabil; care poate fi tiat/retezat severable contract contract divizibil (cu obligaii independente unele de altele) several liability rspundere/ responsabilitate individual

several sets machine ma in de tricotat cu mai multe seciuni severance separare, desprindere; tiere, retezare; rupere; despicare severance pay indemnizaie de desfacere a contractului de munc severe rigid; riguros; (foto) contrast, cu contraste puternice severe competition concuren acerb severe loss pagub serioas severing separare; secionare; scindare sew a coase (cu a); (hidr) a drena, a seca; (nav) a andoca (o ambarcaie); a eua; (poligr) a lega (prin coasere), a broa sewage (hidr) canalizare, canal pentru ape uzate; (ts) ape menajere/reziduale/uzate/de canalizare sewage conduit conduct colectoare de ape uzate/de canalizare sewage dephenolating plant instalaie de defenolat ape reziduale sewage disposal evacuare a apelor reziduale sewage gas gaz de canalizare/de putrefacie sewage pump pomp de canalizare sewage treatment tratare/epurare a apelor reziduale sewage-treatment plant instala ie de epurare a apelor uzate sewer canal colector (pentru canalizare) sewerage (lucrare de) canalizare sewerage net reea de canale, sistem de canalizare sewerage system reea/sistem de canalizare sewer (main) canal principal/colector de ape uzate sewer pipe (hidr) conduct de canal; (ts) tub de canalizare sewer pump pomp pentru ape reziduale sewing coasere; cusut sewing bench/ frame gherghef sewing cottons a de cusut din bumbac sewing machine (poligr) main de broat; (text) main de cusut sewing-machine shuttle suveic a mainii de cusut sewing needle ac de cusut sewing press dispozitiv de coasere manual a crilor, gherghef sewing thread a de cusut sewn belt curea cusut sexadecimal system of notation sistem de numeraie cu baza 16/hexadecimal sexamer hexamer sexangle hexagon sexavalence hexavalen sexavalent hexavalent sexdecillion51 numrul IO96 (n Marea Britanic); numrul IO (n S.U.A.)

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S-expression expresie S/ simbolic, notaie pentru reprezentarea textual a listelor de date unidirecionale sextant a asea parte dintr-un cerc; sextant sextic ecuaie algebric de gradul al aselea; curb/ form de gradul al aselea; sextic//de gradul/ ordinul al aselea sextillion; sexillion 21 numrul IO36 (n Marea Britanic); numrul IO (n S.U.A.) sextuple; sextuplicate a nmuli cu ase sgraffito sgrafit (n arhitectur) shabby wool ln impurificat cu scaiei shackle (cj) cupl de vagoane; (cstr) inel de legtur/de cuplare; (mas ) ochi/verig de lan; (mas, TH) cercel, brar, carabin, ochi, toart, jug, ureche; (met) eclis; (nav) cheie; cheie de mpreunare/ de tachelaj//(razv) a mpreuna cu chei shackle bar cupl de vagoane shackle boit (cj) urub cu cap crestat pentru chei turc; (TH) bol de cercel shackle hook crlig rotitor shackle insulator izolator de traciune/de ntindere shackle line tij de transmisie (la centrala de pompare) shackle lin k strun, coard shackle of cable cheie de lan (unitate de lungime pentru lanul de ancor) shackle rod prjin de transmisie shade (el) abajur; diafragm; (fiz) degradare a culorii; (foto, text) nuan, tent, umbr; (mat) umbr proprie//(man) a sc dea; (poligr) a ntuneca; (TH) a haura shade-bearer esen de umbr (n silvicultur) shaded area zon ntunecat; suprafa haurat shade (dark) nuan (nchis) de culoare shaded figure figur cu umbr (ind. textil) shaded letter/type liter ncadrat/umbrit shaded pole pol divizat shaded rule linie dubl subire i groas shade-endurance (of a tree) temperamentul arborelui shade off (poligr) a nuana, a umbri, a colora; (tele) a acorda shade the price a cobor/a reduce puin preul shade rule linie neagr fin shade shield umbrar (n silvicultur) shading degradare; (tele) umbr (a imaginii); pat; reglare/comand a nivelului zgomotului; (text) defect transversal n tricot, nuanare; (TH) haurare shading coefficient coeficient de umbrire; factor de ecran shading coil inel/bobin/nfaurare n scurtcircuit (la motoare cu poli divizai) shading-compensation signal semnal de corectare a umbrei/a petei de pe imagine (n tv)

shading cone con de umbr (n astronomie) shading device parasolar; aprtoare de soare shading generator generator de semnale de corecie a umbrei/a petei (n tv) shading of band atenuare de band shading value indice de luminozitate shadow umbr; (poligr) umbre, poriuni ntunecoase; (tele) pat shadow area/region/zone zon de tcere/de umbr (n radiolocaie) shadow board ecran antireflectant (n tv) shadow cone con de umbr shadow effect (fiz) efect de umbr; (tele) atenuare de propagare shadow factor (fiz) factor de umbr; (tele) factor de umbr terestr/de difracie al Pmntului; raport de propagare sferic-plan shadowing efect de ecran, ecranare shadow mask hole perforaie de masc (n electronic) shadow microscope microscop cu penumbr shadow photometer fotometru cu umbr/Ruhmford shadow printing imprimare pe urzeal shadow scattering mprtiere (difuzie) difractiv shadow shield ecran parial (n fizic) shadow signal semnal de pat neagr shady deal/transaction afacere/tranzacie dubioas/ suspect shaft (/) hulub; (mas) arbore, ax. osie, fus; (miri) pu de min; (text) i; (TH) stlp, coloan, bar, trunchi; oite; pu shaft alley/ tunnel tunel al liniei de arbori (la nave) shaft bearing lagr de osie shaft boring machine main de spat puuri de explorare shaft bottom fund al puului (de extracie) shaft bottom sump jompul de la fundul puului (de extracie) shaft cement furnace cuptor vertical de ciment shaft clay-dryer usctor vertical pentru argil shaft collar guler, umr shaft conductor ghidaj al coliviei n pu shaft crosscut galerie principal care pornete de la pu shaft current curent ondulator/produs de tensiunea indus ntr-un arbore n rotaie shaft foundaton fundaie cu chesoane deschise shaft frame cadru de susinere a unui pu shaft furnace cuptor cu cuv shaft governor regulator montat pe arbore shaft guide la de ghidaj n pu shaft hammer ciocan cu coad shaft hanger schel/capr suspendat shaft hauling/hoisting transport pe pu shaft hole of a hammer ochi al ciocanului

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shafting; shaft line linie axial/ de arbori (la nave) shaft intersection punct de intersecie a axelor shaft kiln cuptor vertical/cu cuv shaft lagging cptuire/bandajare a pereilor puului shaft landing ramp de descrcare (n minerit) shaft lift curs a iei shaft lining (cstr) cuvelaj; (miri) cptuire/susinere definitiv a puului shaft lock ecluz-pu shaft mining exploatare minier cu pu shaft mouth gur de pu shaft neck fus al arborelui shaft (of hammer) coad de ciocan/de scul shaft of the rake mechanism arbore al mecanismului greblelor shaft of rivet tij/corp a(l) nitului shaft of tool corp al cuitului shaft on roller-bearings fus pe rulmeni shaft piling susinere n puuri cu palplane shaft pillar pilier de protecie a puului shaft plumbing control al verticalitii unui pu (cu firul cu plumb) shaft pocket mic siloz lng un pu shaft position digitalizer transmitor de poziie unghiular cu ieire numeric shaft raising transport pe pu shaft setting susinere/ armare a unui pu shaft shed sal a mainii de extracie shaft sinking adncire/spare a puului shaft spillway evacuator/deversor de pu shaft switch ntreruptor cu ax de acionare a contactelor shaft timbering susinere n desi cu stlpi; susinere/cptueal de lemn (la pu) shaft tunnel/ alley tunel al liniei de arbori (la nave) shaft turning lathe strung de prelucrat arbori lungi shaft-type dryer usctor cu pu shaft with cage winding pu cu colivii shaggy coverlet ptur proas shaggy wool ln aspr shake crptur n lemn// a scutura; a agita (un lichid); a (se) cltina; a vibra; a se cutremura; a crpa (despre lemn) shake out a dezbate (piesele turnate din forme) shake-out machine centrifug shake out with ether a extrage cu eter shakeproof protejat contra trepidaiilor shaker (ind chim) sit oscilant; (mas) sit vibratoare, scuturtor; (text) main de scuturat; (TH) mas de vibrare shaker conveyor jgheab vibrator, transportor vibrator shaker leader jgheab de alimentare vibrator shaker machine vibrator shaker motion micare de agitare

shaker pan scoc oscilant/ vibrator shaker screen sit vibratoare/oscilant, ciur oscilant, scuturtor de sit shaker-type chip screen sortizor de achii oscilant shake up a agita shaking scuturare, trepidaie, vibraie shaking apparatus aparat de agitare, agitator shaking chute/ conveyor jgheab/ scoc vibrator/ oscilant shaking conveyor carriage scaune de susinere a unui scoc oscilant shaking conveyor pan line linie de jgheaburi a unui scoc oscilant shaking conveyor roller carriage suport cu rol la scocuri oscilante shaking crystallizer cristalizor basculant shaking cylinder cilindru cu dop lefuit (utilizat n chimia analitic) shaking feeder alimentator/dozator oscilant, vibrator shaking grate/grid grtar oscilant shaking screen sit vibratoare, ciur basculant shaking sieve sit oscilant/vibratoare shaking-table for washing mas de splare oscilant (n minerit) shaking trough scoc/jgheab oscilant shale argil istoas, ist argilos; roc argiloas n lamele shale break intercalaie de ist argilos shale collar manon de argil (la sond n foraj) shale distillation distilare uscat a istului shale rock roc istoas shale tar gudron de ist shallow (geol) neritic, de mic adncime, subire// vad; banc de nisip (n parte sub ap); (hidr) zon puin adnc, traversad; (nav) fund mic//a ndrepta, a egaliza; a scdea, a se micora shallow channel/fairway pas cu adncimi mici shallow countersunk head cap necat mic shallow-draught/draft craft/ship/vessel nav cu pescaj mic shallow embankment rambleu de mic nlime shallow-focus earthquake cutremur cu focar la adncime mai mic dect 60 km shallow hardening clire superficial shallow hole (gaur de) sond de mic adncime shallow impurity impuritate de suprafa (la semiconductoare) shallow layer strat subire shallow ploughing artur superficial shallow raised countersunk head cap seminecat mic shallow water ap puin adnc shallow-water deposits depozite neritice shallow well sond de mic adncime

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shaly argilos shaly clay argil istoas shaly lamination roci cu structur lamelar shaly limestone calcar istos shambles abator sham door fereastr cu oblon la o u de aeraj minier shammy piele de capr neagr, amoa shank (ma-uri) parte anterioar a broei; (miri} parte a sfredelului care se introduce n perforator; (petr) flanc al cutei; gt/cep al sapei; (TH) coad a unei scule/prghii shank/thread diameter diametru al (prii ne filetate a) tijei; diametru exterior al filetului shanked cu coad shank end mill frez cu coad/deget shanking wool ln groas i scurt de la picioare shank ladle oal de turnare cu furc shank (milling) cutter frez cu coad shank of anchor fus de ancor shank of bit trunchi/antrenor al burghiului. shank of a letter corp de liter shank of a pick coad a piconului (la ciocanul de abataj) shank of shovel coad de lopat shank plug dop filetat cu cap ptrat/cu loca ptrat pentru cheie shank-type cutter frez cu coad shannon logon, unitate binar de cantitate de informaie shantung antung shape (drum) trasare a aliniamentului; (TH) form, aspect, configuraie; model; pTofi\//(ma, met, TH) a forma, a fasona, a profila, a modela; a ajusta; a rabota, a strunji, a freza shape control control al formei (n automatizri) shape the course a lua drumul stabilit; a menine drumul (n navigaie) shaped n form de shaped base soclu blindat/n form de oal (al unui tub electronic) shaped beam aerial/antenna anten directiv/cu fascicul profilat shaped brick crmid fasonat shaped castings piese turnate/ formate shaped charge ncrctur cumulativ shaped-charge perforator perforator cu vn/ balistic shaped conductor conductor/srm profilat() shape defect defect de form shaped gear roat dinat (cu dini tiai prin mortezare) shaped part pies fasonat shaped pipe eava profilat

shaped plate tabl fasonat shaped roll cilindru canelat/profilat shaped section seciune profilat shaped wire srm profilat shape factor/parameter coeficient/parametru/factor de form; raport ntre valorile efectiv i medie ale unei funcii periodice shape function funcie de form shapeless amorf; fr form specific shape mill laminor pentru profiluri shape of a groove profil al canalului/al canelurii shaper (fiz) circuit de formare; (ma-uri) main de rabotat transversal, eping; (plasi) formator shaper and planer tool cuit de rabotez shaper tool cuit de eping shaper work prelucrare la eping shape shears foarfece de profiluri shape stability indeformabilitate; stabilitate dimensional shaping (/, ma-uri) pilire, rabotare, formare, rindelare/ geluire a lemnului; (se) fasonare, modelare shaping by hand prelucrare/fasonare manual (de crmid) shaping machine eping, main de rabotat transversal shaping network/ unit circuit de formare shaping of catalyst formare a catalizatorului shaping of tyres formare a anvelopelor shaping pass calibru de profiluri, ablon; trecere de fasonare prin laminor shaping tool scul de formare shaping water ap de amestecare pentru fasonarea materialelor ceramice share parte; poriune; (agr) fier lat, brzdar; (mari) participare; cotizaie, cot-parte; aciune//a participa la, a lua parte la, a mpri, a distribui share capital capital n aciuni share certificate titlu de aciuni shared partajat, folosit n comun shared data base fiier central comun shared file access mprire a accesului la fiiere (ntre utilizatorii acelorai fiiere ntr-o reea de calculatoare) share draft poli pe aciuni, instrument prin care membrii unei uniuni de credite pot achita note de plat din conturile de aciuni ale acesteia shared system sistem partajat shareholder acionar share market burs de aciuni share of market poziie pe pia share prices curs al aciunilor share to bearer aciune la purttor sharp ascuit, tios; (poligr) clar sharp bend cot ascuit (al unui tub) sharp bilge gurn n unghi drept (construcii navale)

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sharp bit sap ascuit, sap-lance sharp boundary limit clar/ net (ntre dou faze etc.) sharp-cornered well groap de potenial (cu margini abrupte) sharp curve curb cu raz mic de curbur sharp cut-off pentode pentod cu pant constant sharp dip nclinare mare, cdere abrupt (a unui strat) sharp direcional effect directivitate/efect directiv pronunat() sharp-edged cu muchii ascuite sharpen a ascui sharp end vrf ascuit sharpener main de ascuit; tocil, piatr de polizor sharpening ascuire sharpening anew reascuire sharpening stone piatr de lefuit/de ascuit sharpening tool scul de ascuire sharp fire m u file mufa de foc iute (n ind.sticlei) sharp focus/focusing focalizare precis/fin sharpness ascui; ti; (poligr) ascuime, claritate, precizie a contururilor; (tele) claritate a imaginii; finee sharpness of cuts precizie a fraciunilor de distilare sharpness of definition claritate a imaginii sharpness of edge ascui al marginii sharpness of resonance/tuning finee a acordului/ rezonanei sharpness of spot focus precizie de focalizare sharp odour miros ptrunztor/neptor sharp paint vopsea cu uscare rapid sharp picture imagine pus la punct/net/clar sharp point vrf sharp pointed ascuit; cu vrf sharp puise impuls ascuit sharp relief relief bine conturat sharp resonance rezonan ascuit/precis sharp sand nisip cu granule coluroase sharp separation separare precis sharp setting (foto) punere la punct a obiectivului; (poligr) reglare la clar; (tele) reglare a claritii (unei imagini) sharp slags pojghi de oxizi la suprafaa metalului topit sharp tuning acord fin/strns/selectiv/precis sharter a sfrma, a sparge, a zdrobi shatterable casant shatter box sit vibratoare shattering zguduire, cltinare; sfrmare/dislocare a rocii shattering action efect de zdruncinare/de dislocare shattering power brizan shatterproof incasabil

shatterproof glass securit, geam securit/care nu face ndri shave hook rzuitor n form de inim shaver sever, rzuitor shaving (/) achie, surcea; (ma-uri) prelucrare eving/a dinilor prin everuire (la roi dinate); (piei} faluire, egalizare shaving blade cuit de fluit shaving by hand fluire manual shaving by machine faluire mecanic shaving curier sever shaving knife fal, cuit de faluit shaving lathe strung scurt de prelucrat piulie etc. shaving machine (ma-un) main de prelucrat eving; (piei) main de faluit shavings rzturi de fal shaving stock adaos la prelucrare eving shaving tool cuit de finisare/pentru strunjire fin; sever shawl broboad, al sheaf (agr) snop, legtur; mnunchi; (fiz) mnunchi, fascicul; (mat) familie de elemente care depinde de doi parametri; fascicul//a lega n form de snop sheaf barn ur pentru snopi sheaf binder apparatus dispozitiv de legat snopi sheaf conveyor transportor de snopi sheaf elevator elevator de snopi sheaf of fire con de dispersare/de foc sheaf of lines stea de drepte (n geometrie) sheaf/bundle of planes stea/ fascicul de plane (n geometrie) sheaf of spheres reea de sfere shear forfecare; efort de forfecare; efort tangenial (ntr-un curent de fluid)// a forfeca; a tunde shear angle unghi de achiere shear blade (met) lam de forfecare/de foarfece; (text) spat de urzit shear blade slide sanie a foarfecelor mecanice shear clear" face milling cutter frez frontal conic pentru degroare; cap de frezat conic pentru degroare shear cut f ga t iat vertical de o havez sau combin shearer (ma-un) foarfece mecanic; (miri) main de tiat fgae verticale, havez, combin shearing (mec) forfecare; (text) tundere, tuns shearing boit bol de forfecare shearing chip achie de forfecare shearing crack fisur produs de forfecare shearing cross section seciune de forfecare shearing disk disc cu picuri la o combin pentru tiere n plan vertical shearing force/ load for de forfecare, for tietoare

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shearing knife cuit de forfecat/de foarfece shearing machine (ma-uri) foarfece mecanic; (miri) havez/combin care taie n plan vertical; (piei) main de tuns shearing modulus modul/ coeficient de forfecare shearing of fretezare shearing pin tift de forfecare shearing resilience rezilien de forfecare shear(ing) resistance rezisten la alunecare/la forfecare shearings deeuri/rmie rezultate prin tiere shearing season tunsul oilor shear(ing) section seciune (supus la un efort) de forfecare shear(ing) specimen epruvet pentru ncercare la forfecare shear(ing) strain solicitare la forfecare shear(ing) strength rezisten de rupere la forfecare shear(ing) stress tensiune/efort de forfecare shear(ing) test ncercare la forfecare shearing-test apparatus aparat de forfecat/de tiat (n mecanica rocilor) shearing waves unde transversale/de forfecare shearlegs capr, trepied; (nav) big/capr improvizat (la bord); (petr) turl de lemn shear modulus modul de elasticitate transversal; modul de forfecare shear off a forfeca, a tunde (blnuri); (nav) a se abate de la drum (despre nav) shear pin tift de siguran (cu forfecare la depirea efortului admisibil) shear plane plan de forfecare/de lunecare shears (nav) capr/big improvizat (la bord); (TH) foarfece shear steel oel sudabil shear tool cuit de finisare (pentru rabotez) shear vibration/ wave und transversal sheath (fiz) nveli, ptur, anvelop, cma; (mas) manta, nveli, teac, toc, manon; (mat) nchidere; (TH) hus sheathe (el) a arma un cablu; (nav) a dubla bordajul; a nveli cu table; (TH) a acoperi, a nveli: a cptui, a capitona, a dubla; a placa; a proteja cu un nveli sheath eddies cureni turbionari n mantaua unui cablu sheathed electrode electrod nvelit/acoperit sheathed explosive exploziv-manta, cma exploziv; exploziv n cartue sheathed permissibles explozivi de siguran cu cma inhibitoare sheathed wire conductor blindat sheath electron electron periferic

sheathing (cstr) podea, duumea; (el) armare (a unui cablu); (mas) cma a unui cilindru; (met acoperire (cu foi de staniol); (nav) cptuire/ cptueal a carenei; pardoseal a punii; (TH) cutie, manta sheathing board carton pentru izolaii sheathing compound amestec de cauciuc pentru izolarea conductoarelor sheathing wire srm pentru armare (la cabluri electrice) sheave (cstr, hidr, mec) scripete; (mas) roat de curea/de cablu; disc, molet; (text) eava, mosor, bobin sheave groove an de curea trapezoidal/de cablu sheave hole ferestruic de rai (de macara) (construcii navale) shed (cstr) opron, ur, grnar; remiz, ed, barac; hal, atelier; (el, tele) izolator-clopot; (text) rost//a arunca, a difuza, a emana; a rspndi shedding formare a rostului (n ind.textil) shedding mechanism mecanism de formare a rostului (n ind.textil) shed (insulator) izolator-clopot (simplu) shed roof acoperi n ed/n dini de ferstru sheep oaie sheep breeder cresctor de oi, oier sheep husbandry creterea oilor sheep leather evret sheep's foot roller cilindru/compresor picior de oaie sheep shank picior de cine (nod marinresc) sheep shears foarfece de tuns oile sheep wool ln de oaie sheep yard stn sheer (nav) selatur (a punii); curbur, ncovoiere; ambardee//a da ambardee; a devia brusc de la drum//simplu, clar; vertical; prpstios, povrnit sheering ambardee neateptat, deviere brusc (a unei nave) sheerlegs; sheers capr (instalaie de manipulat greuti) sheerstrake fil de centur (irul tablelor de bordaj din dreptul punii principale/de rezisten) sheet (sh.) (hc) foaie/coal de hrtie; (mat) pnz; foaie; (met) foaie de tabl subire; pnz de ferstru; tol; (nav) scot (manevr curent): (text) cearceaf; (TH) schem; diagram; pnz; ptur; strat; plac/7(wav) a vira scota sheet anchor ancor de siguran/de rezerv sheet antenna anten cu suprafee radiante sheet bar mill laminor pentru agle sheet bend nod de scot sheet bending machine main de ndoit tabl sheet blowing method metod de formare prin suflare a foilor (termoplastice) sheet brass tabl de alam sheet calendering tragere a foilor la calandru

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sheet copper tabl de cupru, cupru n foi sheet counter aparat de numrat coli (tiprite) sheet crown cerul focarului (la locomotiv) sheet cutter main/dispozitiv de tiat coli sheet deposit zcmnt stratiform sheet die filier plat de extrudat foi sheet discharge descrcare (electric) superficial sheet doubler/doubling machine dublor, main de dublat tabl sheeter vait de (tragere n) foi sheet erosion eroziune pe versante sheet-fed press main alimentat cu hrtie n coli sheet feeder dispozitiv de alimentare cu hrtie sheet film film plan sheet flow scurgere laminar sheet formation formare a hrtiei/foii de hrtie sheet glass sticl plan sheet hook double crlig-foarfece sheet ice ghea cristalin format la suprafaa apei sheeting (cstr, met) cptueal/ mbrcminte de tabl; (hidr) blindaj (la galerii); (/) acoperire, mbrcare, nvelire, placare; (poligr) intercalare de maculatur/foi albe sheeting calender calandru pentru (tragere n) foi sheeting for rubber proofmg impermeabilizare cu cauciuc sheeting process tragere n foi, (proces de) laminare sheet-iron tabl de oel, tol sheet-iron for deep stamping tabl de ambutisare adnc sheet-iron lining manta/carcas de tabl sheet-iron pipe burlan de tabl sheet-iron shears foarfece pentru tabl sheet jogger dispozitiv de btut coli (tiprite) sheet levelling machine main de ndreptat tabl sheet lightning fulger (de c ldur ) difuz; fulger continuu; explozie difuz sheet lined board carton caerat sheet-metal tabl (de metal) sheet-metal case carcas de tabl sheet-metal casing nveli de tabl sheet-metal cover capac de tabl sheet-metal for deep drawing tabl de ambutisare adnc sheet-metal pipe/ tube tub de tabl; burlan de tabl sheet-metal plate foaie de tabl sheet-metal printing tipar pe tabl sheet-metal strip fie de tabl, platband sheet-metal tube/ pipe burlan de tabl; tub de tabl sheet-metal work lucrare de tinichigerie sheet-metal worker tinichigiu sheet mica micanit sheet of blotting paper hrtie sugativ sheet of drift pnz de nc lecare/de ariaj (n geologie)

sheet offset printing machine main ofset pentru tiprit hrtie n coli sheet pack pachet de table; tabl n pachete sheet-pack heating furnace cuptor de nclzit tabla n pachete sheet panel foaie de tabl sheet paper hrtie n coli sheet-ple (cstr) palplan; (met) stiv de table sheet pile cut-off/curtain perdea de palplane sheet pile structure/wall perete de palplane sheet piling (cstr) ecran de palplane; (mm) stivuire a tablelor; (poligr) depunere a colilor n stive sheet plate foaie/plac de tabl sheet printing machine main de tiprit plan sheet pulp celuloz n foi sheet pump lingur de lcrit sheet (rolling) mill laminor pentru tabl sheet rolling train linie de laminat tabl sheet rolls vait de (tragere n) foi sheet rubber cauciuc n foi; plac de cauciuc sheets material tiprit care a trecut prin pres dar nu a fost legat sheet shears foarfece pentru tierea tablelor sheets in coils tabl de oel n rulouri sheet steel tabl subire de oel sheet tin foaie de staniu/de cositor sheet-working hammer ciocan de fier pentru tinichigerie sheet zinc tabl de zinc shelf raft; poli, etajer, stelaj; (geog) prag de stnc, recif, ieitur a unei stnci submarine; (geol) platform continental, seif; (hc) vatr/ cuptor de pirit; (miri} lespede de roc n consol; (poligr) csu (la regale) shelf ageing mbtrnire prin stocare/prin depozitare sheifback cotor (de carte) shelf corrosion coroziune n timpul depozitrii shelf dryer etuv; usctorie cu rafturi/cu etajere shelf-life (ind chim) stabilitate la depozitare; (mn) durat de depozitare shelf pyrite burner cuptor cu vatr pentru arderea piritei shelf-rock-dust barrier barier din praf inert aezat pe polie pentru prevenirea extinderii unei explozii n subteran shelf stability stabilitate de depozitare/de stocare (a valorii unei componente de circuit) shelf storage/stowage antrepozitare pe rafturi/pe polie; depozitare pe etajere shell (cstr, hidr) umplutur (n corpul barajului de pmnt); (el) cuv (la nclzirea electric); (fiz) ptur, strat; (mas) manta, nveli, teac, cuzinet; (met) carcas/nveli/obiect de tabl, pojghi, strat, pelicul; (mii) obuz, rapnel; (nav) cpn (de macara); (petr) lingur de foraj; (TH) nveli, coaj, goace, scoar; crust, cochilie; scoic// (mii) a bombarda; a trage cu arma, a deschide focul; (TH) a coji, a curai (de coaj), a decortica

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shellac elac// a da cu lac, a lcui, a lustrui shell-and-coil/-tube condenser condensator tubular cu manta shell-and-coil heat exchanger schimbtor de cldur cu serpentine shell-and-tube cooler rcitor tubular cu manta shell-and-tube heat exchanger schimbtor de cldur (multi)tubular shell auger (mas) burghiu scoic/cilindric; (petr) sap-lingur shell boiler cazan cu evi de foc/cu evi de flacr shell case cartu; tub al cartuului shell circuit circuit (electric) n cochilie shell company societate fictiv; societate nregistrat dar neoperant (nfiinat cu scopul de a se vinde) shell contact contact lateral (al unei lmpi electrice) shell core miez-coaj (n turntorie) shell dam baraj n (form de) pnz; baraj cu boli multiple shell door (min) u de aeraj; (nav) poart de operare lateral (la nave) shell drill zencuitor cu alezaj/cu coad demontabil, adncilor cu gaur, burghiu de alezaj conic shelled cu crust, cu carapace, cu cochilie, cu coaj; curit (de coaj) shelled seed smn dezghiocat/decorticat shell electron electron orbital shell end cutter frez frontal cu gaur shell end mill frez frontal cu alezaj/cu coad demontabil sheller main de decorticat/de dezghiocat shell freezing congelare superficial/la suprafa; congelare n cochilie shell-Iike concoidal, n form de scoic shell limcstone calcar cochilifer shell model (of nucleus) model n pturi (al nucleului) shell mould form-coaj (n turntorie) shell of blast-furnace cptueal de zidrie la cuptoare; manta a cuptorului shell of (a) mollusk cochilie de molusc shell of pipe manta de eava shell of well coroan a puului shell plate (met) tabl de nvelit, virol; (nav) tabl/tol de bordaj shell plating platelaj; bordaj exterior; (nav) bordaj metalic al cocii shell pump lingur-pomp shell reamer alezor cu alezaj conic shell rings virole de cazan

shell rock lumachelle, roc din cochilii shell-shaped n form de scoic/de cochilie shell skin plate mbrcminte de tabl shell still cazan de distilare shell still battery baterie de cazane de distilare shell structure structur n pturi (a nucleului) shell test ncercare (a strii) de conservare shell transformer transformator blindat/n manta shell-type magnet magnet cu manta/ capsulat/ blindat shell wave und de suprafa shelter (agr) ur, opron; (cstr, hidr) acoperi de protecie, adpost, umbrar, paravan; (hidr) cabin, cutie (pentru limnigraf etc.) shelter-belt (meteo) paravnt; (silv) perdea forestier de protecie sheltered industry industrie protejat (mpotriva concurenei strine) sheltering effect efect de ecranare shelter trench an/ tranee de protecie shelye (mn) a clasa, a pune la dosar/n arhiv; a destitui, a suspenda, a scoate din circulaie/din serviciu; (TH) a aeza pe poli/pe raft; a prevedea cu rafturi/cu polie (un dulap etc.) shelves rastel sherardizing erardizare, zincare prin difuziune sheriff s officer executor judectoresc shield (foto, tele) diafragm; (hidr) scut (pentru galerii), scut fixat pe o stavil cilindric; (mas) rondel/aib de protecie; (min) pod de refugiu la (m)pucare; (TH) scut, ecran, paravan, armtur, protecie; blindaj//(/?z) a ecrana, a proteja, a blinda; a apra shield-base dispozitiv de fixare a blindajului unui tub electronic shield braid l i de ecranare/de blindare shielded ecranat, protejat, blindat//n manta shielded arc arc (electric) protejat shielded a rea zon ecranat shielded ball bearing rulment cu bile protejat shielded (carbon) arc welding sudare cu arc electric n gaz protector shielded conductor/lead conductor ecranat shieided-electrode logging carotaj geofizic cu electrozi ecranai shielded/screened room cuc Faraday/electrostatic shielded/shrouded spark(ing) plug bujie blindat shield electrode/grid gril/electrod-ecran; gril de protecie shielding stvilire, protecie; (el) ecranare, blindaj; (in/) mascare, eliminare a unor pri ale elementelor grafice; (mas, met, tele) armtur, nveli metalic; (tele) deparazitare

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shield(ing) factor factor/coeficient de ecranare; factor de ptrundere, penetrant shielding from contact protecie contra atingerilor shielding gas gaz de protecie/protector shielding harness ansamblu de antiparazitare shield(ing) material material de blindaj/de protecie (contra radiaiilor) shield tube of cardan shaft tub crd an ic shield tunnelling mcthod metod de exploatare minier cu scut; metod de excavare cu scut shift (777) deplasare, mutare, comutare; post/schimb de lucru; schimbare; schimb//a schimba, a muta, a deplasa, a transfera, a comuta, a decala; (auto, mas) a schimba viteza, a cupla; (cf, nav) a transborda; (mat) a translata shift angle unghi de deviere, eroare unghiular shift bar tij/ manet pentru schimbarea vitezelor shift cable cablu provizoriu shift circuit circuit de decalare; schem de comutare shift claw furc a schimbtorului de viteze shift differential prim de post shift dog (auto) crabot de schimbat viteza; (mas) ghear de cuplare shift down a schimba viteza n jos shifted phase faz decalat shifter (el) comutator; unitate de decalare; (mas) prghie de cuplare shifter cylinder cilindru al mecanismului de decuplare (la comanda pneumatic) shifter feeler furc a dispozitivului pentru mutarea curelei shifter fork furc de decuplare/de debreiere shifter lever prghie a mecanismului de inversare/ de pornire shifter rod bar de cuplare shift-in character caracter de cod normal shifting (drum) alunecare cauzat de fora tietoare; (geol) dislocaie; (in/) deplasare (a poziiei ocupate de fiecare bit al unui sistem binar n cadrul unui registru/ unei locaii de memorie); decalare; (mas) cuplare, ambreiere; (ma-uri) deplasare, transferare, decalare, schimbare, comutare, mutare a curelei; (mat) translaie; (nav) transbordare; deplasare (a mrfii n magazie); manevr de schimbare a danei shifting beam minginie, travers mobil (construcii navale) shifting boards separaii longitudinale (n magazia cu cereale a navei) shifting boit inel/bucl de manevr/de tractare shifting channel albie nestabil/erodabil shifting clockwise deviaie la dreapta shifting coupling (el, tele) mufa decuplabil; (mas) ambreiaj

shifting the cutting machine mutare/ripare a unei haveze dintr-o fie n alta shifting device dispozitiv de cuplare i decuplare a curelei shifting eye inel de manevr shifting fork furc de viteze/a schimbtorului de viteze shifting gauge trasator paralel shifting handle manet pentru schimbarea vitezelor shifting head ppu mobil shifting the hides from the vats sltarea pieilor (n ind.pielriei) shifting-jaw clutch coupling (auto) ambreiaj cu gheare; (mas) cuplaj cu dini shifting of cargo deplasare/alunecare a ncrcturii (n magazia navei) shifting of line inversare/transformare a unei legturi (telefonice) shifting of the track aezare/ripare a cii ferate/a liniei shifting payment plat pentru manevra de schimbare a danei shifting sand nisip curgtor/mictor/mobil shifting screw urub de schimbare a mersului shifting spanner cheie reglabil/francez shifting transformer transformator cu nfurri culisante shift in phase salt/variaie rapid a fazei shift key tast/clap majuscul (la tastatura calculatoarelor personale, la maina de scris electronic/ mecanic); cheie/clap de comutare shift labour munc n schimburi shiftless lipsit de iniiativ; ineficace shift lever prghie de comutare/de pornire/de schimbare a sensului de micare shift-lever dust cover dorn de cuplare (la capacul cutiei de viteze) shift lock organ de fixare/de blocare shift-lock keyboard claviatur/tastatur cu blocaj de inversare shift of vision frecven de repetare a imaginii/ de salt al imaginii (n tv) shift (of workers) schimb, tur (de serviciu) shift operator operator de deplasare/ de translaie (n analiza matematic) shift(-out) register registru de deplasare/de decalare, lan de elemente de stocare n care coninutul acestora se deplaseaz cu o poziie la fiecare ciclu shift up a schimba viteza n sus shift winding nfurare de defazare shiftwork schimb/tur (de munc); munc cu ziua shilling (s., sh.) iling (veche moned englez: l s.= 0,05 lire = 12pence)

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shim (at) bar de reglaj; (cstr) pan de fixare; (mas) adaos, bailag, inserie, element de fixare, garnitur de reglare; (TH) lamel, suport// a mpna, a bate pene shim mechanism organ de reducere a reactivitii/ de reglaj brut (la reactor) shimming (at, el) imuire, reglaj al cmpului magnetic cu table subiri, reglaj (la reactor); (masuri) reglare cu garnituri subiri shimmy(ing) (auto) balansare/ trepidare a autovehiculului (datorit denivelrilor drumului); (fiz) cltinare, oscilaie shimmy(ing) of front wheels oscilaie/imiu al roilor din fa, legnat al prii din fa a automobilului shim plates aibe/adaosuri de tabl shim range plaj de reglare a reactivitii shim safety mechanism organ de pilotaj (n fizica nuclear) shim(safety)rod bar de reglaj brut/de control aproximativ/de compensare (n fizica nuclear) shim up a aeza n poziie, a corecta prin aezarea de garnituri de reglare shin eclis shine strlucire, lustru, luciu, sclipire//a sclipi, a strluci, a lustrui shingle (cstr, /) indril, i{; drani, olan, igl; (geg) jgheab, albie; prundi; (geol) galei, pietri// a nveli (un acoperi) cu indril shingle bottom (strat de) fundaie din pietri shingle nail cui de indril shingle planer/saw machine main de fabricat indrile/ie shingle stone pietri grosier shingling rolls cilindri de degroare shingly acoperit cu pietri/prundi shining luminos, strlucitor shining coal crbune bituminos/cu luciu metalic shining soot negru de fum de tuburi ship nav, vapor, vas (termen vechi), corabie (nav cu vele); velier (cu trei arbori i velatur ptrat)//a mbarca (persoane), a lua la bord (ncrctur, persoane); a ncrca (mrfuri); a transporta cu nava ship-agent agent maritim/de nave shipboard aerial/antenna anten de bord (la nave) shipboard plane avion mbarcat (pe o nav) shipboard reconnaissance airplane avion de recunoatere/de cercetare mbarcat ship(borne) radar radiolocator de bord/de nav ship bottom fiind al navei, caren, oper vie (parte a unei nave aflat sub linia de plutire) ship boy elev de marin ship broker agent maritim/naval, agent de asigurare maritim, broker maritim shipbuilder constructor naval

shipbuilding construcii navale shipbuilding dock doc de construcii navale shipbuilding port port (cu destinaie) de construcii navale shipbuilding yard antier naval ship cargo a ncrca (nava) ship chandler furnizor maritim, agent de aprovizionare (pentru vapoare); serviciu de aprovizionare a navelor ship channel canal maritim, pas de navigaie ship depth nlime a bordului navei ship in bulk a transporta n vrac ship-lifting device utilaj de ranfluare/de ridicare (a navelor scufundate) shipload ncrctur a navei, carie ntreg shiplock ecluz navigabil shipment (shpt.) mbarcare, ncrcare (a navei); carie, ncrctur de nav; expediere de mrfuri (cu nava); transport de mrfuri (pe mare); transport naval; livrare ship mortgage ipotec maritim (nregistrarea unei nave ca obiect al ipotecii) ship of the line nav de linie (marin militar) shipowner armator, proprietar de nav shipped weight greutate ncrcat shipper (mas) ncrctor; (ma-un) dispozitiv de mutare, furc de comand; (nav) ncrctor de nav; expeditor de mrfuri transportate cu nave shipper rod tij a dispozitivului de mutare (la maini-unelte) shipping navigaie; mbarcare (de persoane); ncrcare (de mrfuri); expediere de mrfuri cu nava; tonaj (volumul spaiilor interioare ale navei); trafic maritim; flot comercial maritim shipping agency agenie maritim/ de navigaie shipping agent agent maritim; expeditor shipping company companie/ntreprindere de navigaie shipping container conteiner de transport pe mare shipping facilities instalaii portuare de operare (ncrcare-descrcare); mijloace tehnice de transport shipping instructions instruciuni privitoare la expedierea sau ncrcarea mrfurilor shipping intelligence informaii privind navigaia; informaii despre micarea navelor shipping note(S/N) aviz/ not de ncrcare/ de expediere, permis de mbarcare shipping pier chei de ncrcare shipping pool trust al transporturilor pe mare shipping room spaiu de ncrcare (al navei) shipping ton ton de 3ncrcare/de transport (n Marea Britanie = l, 17 m ; n S.U.A. = l, 11 m3) shipping weight greutate a caricului ship-propulsion reactor reactor naval de propulsie

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ship repairing dock doc de reparaii ship salvage salvare a navei ship's articles rol de echipaj; contract de angajare ship's beli clopot de nav ship's boat barc/alup de nav ship's breadth lime a navei ship scraper drag ship's crew echipaj (de nav) ship screw suction efect de sugere al elicei ship's Journal registru de loch ship's magnetism magnetism al navei ship's papers documente de bord; documente ale navei ship's position/station punct al navei (pe mare) ship's radar radar/ radiolocator naval/ pentru marin ship's radio direction finder radiogoniometru de bord ship's register cartea tehnic a navei; societate de clasificare a navelor ship's sheathing/skin bordaj al navei (nveli etan al navei) ship's side bord/flanc al navei ship's timepiece/clock ceas de bord (indic ora fusului sau ora oficial) ship's wake/track siaj al navei ship's waterline linie de plutire (a navei) ship's winch vinci de nav/de bord ship-to-ship traffic radiocomunicaie ntre nave ship transmitter emitor naval/de bord ship waves valuri de nav/de nsoire (formate la deplasarea navei) shipwreck naufragiu; epav; rmie de nav distrus shipwright dulgher constructor naval; marangoz shipyard antier naval Shirley moisture meter higrometru Shirley shive impuriti vegetale n ln; deeuri de la scuturat lna shiver sfarmtur, ciob, andra shivy murdar, impurificat (despre textile) shivy wool ln cu impuriti vegetale shoal banc de aluviuni; ntinsur; fund mic; banc de peti//a scdea (despre adncime); a se deplasa n banc (despre peti)//puin adnc (despre mare, fluvii) shoaling formare de bancuri; depunere aluvionar; nlare a fundului apei (n urma depunerilor) shoal water ap mic (n zone cu ntinsuri) shock (agr) c pi ; (mec) lovitur , ciocnire, oc, lovire shock-absorbent antioc, rar trepidaie, amortizat shock absorber amortizor de ocuri, dispozitiv antioc

shock-absorber leg contrafi cu amortizor de ocuri (n aeronautic) shock-absorber spring arc de tampon shock-absorber type drill perforator cu amortizor al reculului shock-absorber with spiral spring amortizor cu arc shock-absorbing mounting montaj/fixare elastic()/ antioc shock-absorbing slab plac de amortizare shock(-absorbing) stru picior/suport cu amortizor de ocuri shock absorption amortizare a ocurilor shock and haulage/traction apparatus aparat de cuplare i de traciune (la vagoane) shock bending test ncercare de ncovoiere cu oc shock-chilling refrigerare-oc; zvntare-oc shock coefficient coeficient de impact shock compression compresie prin oc shock damper amortizor de ocuri shock effect efect de oc shock elasticity rezilien shockless fr trepidaie shockless jolt machine main de format prin scuturare cu amortizarea ocului shock load sarcin dinamic/de oc shock-mount base soclu elastic/cu resort shock polar polar de oc shockproof antioc, rezistent la oc shockproof plug fi protejat contra atingerilor accidentale shockproof polystyrol polistiren rezistent la oc shock-protection capacitor condensator de protecie shock-resistant rezistent la oc shock stress tensiune la oc shock wave (hidr) und de oc (presiune n conduct la lovitura de berbec); (mec) und balistic ; (mii) und de cap (balistic ); und de oc/de explozie, und a detunturii shoddy (plasf) cauciuc regenerat; (text) fibre textile/material de calitate inferioar (din deeuri) shoddy wool ln regenerat shoe (el) sabot alunector de contact; sabot de stlp; (mas) sabot de frnare, patin, sanie, cuzinet; za de enil, lab, talp, potcoav; (min) papuc sub un stlp; (nav) chil fals; (piei) pantof, gheat shoe block vioar ncruci at (tip de macara cu axele raiurilor perpendiculare) (n marin) shoe board carton pentru nclminte shoe brake frn cu saboi shoebutton tube tub (electronic tip) ghind shoe cream/polish crem de ghete shoe cutting edge lam de ptrundere a unei truse tietoare (n minerit)

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shoe drill semntoare cu brzdare shoe heel toc (de gheat, pantof) shoeing smith potcovar shoe lace leather piele de ireturi shoe last calapod (pentru pantofi) shoemaker's (foot) belt curea (de picior) de cizmrie shoemaker's wax cear de cizmrie shoe of pile papuc de pilot (n construcii) shoe upper piele pentru fee de nclminte shog deplasare lateral a unei fonturi shogged polka rib tricot fang cu efecte de deplasare S-hook crlig curbat n form de S shoot (agr) mugure, mldi; (/) scoc, jilip; (mas) cale de alunecare, glisier, uluc; (mii, miri) mpuctur; (miri) rostogol de minereuri, gang// (foto) a lua un instantaneu/o fotografie instantanee; (/) a rindelui, a gelui; (miri) a (m)puca, a declana o explozie pentru derocare shoot-board dispozitiv de fasetat (la finisarea crilor) shooting (cstr, miri) (m)pucare, explodare pentru dezagregarea rocilor n exploatri miniere; (foto) declanare a unui aparat fotografic; (geol) explozie provocat pentru producerea de unde seismice; (/) geluire de asamblare shooting angle unghi de fotografiere shooting brake car de televiziune/ de reportaj shooting camera camer de luat vederi shooting flow curgere rapid shooting off the solid (m)pucare n viu" (n roci neslbite prin fga sau smbure) shooting station staie de prospeciune seismometric shooting star stea cztoare; meteor shoot-proof tyre pneu rezistent la gloane shop magazin; (miri) atelier mecanic; (TH) atelier (de fabric)//a face cumprturi shop assistant vnztor, vnztoare (ntr-un magazin) shop audit analiz a vnzrilor cu amnuntul (debueuri, stocuri, publicitate etc.) shop condition/requirement solicitare de regim, condiii de lucru shop data date de exploatare shop drawing desen de execuie shop equipment utilaj de atelier pentru reparaii shop foreman ef de atelier shop front/window vitrin, galantar shopkeeper mic negustor shop management conducere a unei uzine/a unei exploatri shop manual manual de reparaii

shop news jurnal de reclam local shop pan cutie de oel pentru depozitarea i deplasarea pieselor shop/works rule regulament al uzinei shop test prob de atelier shop walker ef de raion; inspector de magazin shore (drum) pop pentru armarea galeriilor; (geog, hidr) coast (de mare), rm; litoral; (nav) proptea oblic (cu punct de sprijin jos); ponii de proptire (a mrfii stivuite)//(av) a cobor la uscat (despre echipajul navei); (TH) a propti; a sprijini; a contravntui shore-based radar radiolocator de coast shore development coeficient de sinuozitate a liniei rmului (n hidrotehnic) Shore hardness duritate Shore shoreline (geol) linie de litoral, litoral; (hidr) linie a rmului/malului shore pipe conduct de hidromecanizare shore protection protecie a coastei, consolidare/ aprare de mal Shore scleroscope scleroscop Shore Shore's dynamic indentation test ncercare dinamic la duritate dup Shore shore station staie (radio) terestr shore up a sprijini, a rezema; a propti shoring susinere, zidire shorn wool ln de tunsoare (de la oi vii) short scurt; redus; concis//(e/) scurtcircuit; (text) ort, pantaloni scuri short account cont al vnztorului/al vnzrilor fr acoperire shortage (shtg.) criz, penurie, manco, insuficien, lips, deficit shortage materials materiale deficitare shortage of fuel lips de combustibil short annealing recoacere cu ciclu scurt short arc arc scurt (de sudare) short bill (s.b.) documentare lips; trat pe termen scurt short block butuc scurt short-boiling range product fraciune ngust/cu limite de fierbere nguste short-brittle cu ruptur amorfa; fragil la rou, casant short-chord/-pitch winding nfurare cu pas scurtat short-circuit scurtcircuit//a scurtcircuita short-circuit brake frn reostatic/de scurtcircuitare short-circuit brush perie de scurtcircuitare short-circuiter/-circuiting switch dispozitiv de scurtcircuitare, scurtcircuitor short-circuiting capacitor condensator de scurtcircuitare short-circuiting device scurtcircuitor

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short-circuit limiting reactor bobin de oc pentru limitarea curenilor de scurtcircuit short-circuit reclosing reanclanare dup scurtcircuit short-circuit turn spir n scurtcircuit shortcoming defect, deficien, neajuns; lips, deficit short credit credit pe termen scurt short-cut method metod scurt/simplificat short-cut multiplication nmulire simplificat (n serie) short cutting of the vine tiere a viei la cap ras short-cycle annealing ciclu de recoacere scurt short-cycling pendulare rapid; funcionare n cicluri scurte a unui circuit frigorific short dead-end linie moart (de cale ferat) short delivery (SD) lips la livrare, livrare incomplet short distance /direct back scatter retrodifuzare/ reflectare direct a semnalelor spre antena de emisie short-distance circuit circuit regional/suburban short-distance receiving recepie regional/local short-distance traffic trafic suburban short-distance transporter transportor pentru distan mic shorten a scurta; a reduce; a micora; a se contracta; (el) a scurtcircuita short ends scurtturi, resturi de lemne shortening scurtare shortening condenser condensator de scurtcircuitare shortening due to flashing scurtare a pieselor la topire intermediar shortening of fibres scurtare a fibrelor short fast forward (SFF) derulare rapid/ de scurt durat (la videocasetofoane) short-fibred cu fibr scurt short-fibred asbestos azbest cu fibr scurt short-fibred pulp past cu fibre scurte short-flame coal crbune cu flacr scurt short-focus lens lentil cu distan focal mic; (foto) obiectiv fotografic superangular short-grained cu granule fine short-haired cu pr scurt (despre esturi scmoate) shorthand book caiet de stenograme shorthand typewriter main de stenografiat short-haul carrier system sistem cu frecven purttoare pentru trafic suburban short-heel needle ac cu clciul scurt short-infrared radiation radiaie infraroie cu unde scurte shorting scurtcircuitare short letter liter fr elemente prelungite

short-life intermcdiates compui intermediari instabili short-link chain lan cu zale scurte short-lived de via/de perioad scurt (izotopi) short-lived activity activitate de scurt durat (despre radioizotopi) short mark semn pentru sunete scurte (n poligrafie) short-memory (radiation) detector detector (de radiaii) cu memorie" scurt short-necked flask balon cu gt scurt shortness scurtime, concizie; (fiz) fragilitate, fri abilitate short odds superioritate mic, anse aproape egale short oil ulei parial polimerizat short oil varnish iac (de ulei) slab short page pagin final/ incomplet short-path distillation distilare molecular short-piled plu, estur flauat short pin tift presat (ntr-o gaur nfundat) short printing ink cerneal (pentru tipar) consistent short radius apotem (a unui poligon regulat) short range (SRG) cu parcurs redus, cu raz redus de aciune, cu btaie scurt short-range fading feding apropiat short-range force for cu raz mic de aciune short-range forecast prognoz meteo/prevedere pe scurt durat (sub 48 de ore) short-range navigation position finder radiolocator de poziie al unui sistem de radionavigaie cu btaie mic short-range partide particul cu parcurs scurt short residuum reziduu cu limitele de fierbere nguste; reziduu de la distilare n vid short rewind (SREW) rebobinare de scurt durat (la videocasetofoane) short-run aggregate demand cerere global de scurt durat short-run casting umplere incomplet (defect de turnare) shorts (/) sortiment scurt; (text) ort, pantaloni scuri short sale vnzare fr acoperire (de mrfuri, hrtii de valoare etc.) short scanning explorare de scurt durat short shipped expediat() n minus (despre marfa) short-stapled (fibre) fibr scurt short stock past de fibre scurte short-stopped reaction reacie frnat short-stopping agent (agent) ntreruptor al polimerizrii, inhibitor de polimerizare short-stopping of chain ntrerupere a reaciei short stroke curs scurt short-stroke engine motor cu curs scurt

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short-stroke press pres cu curs scurt (a pistonului plonjor) short-tailed breed ras de oi cu coad scurt short term goals scopuri pe termen scurt, obiective care pot fi realizate ntr-o perioad scurt de timp short-term interest rates rate de dobnd pe termen scurt short-term investment plasament pe termen scurt short time durat de munc redus short-time current curent admisibil pentru timp scurt; supracurent de scurt durat short time duty regim temporar short-time service funcionare de scurt durat short-time test ncercare rapid short to earth punere/contact (accidental)/ scurtcircuitare la pmnt short ton (sh.t, sh.tn., s.t.) ton scurt /mic (unitate de mas: l sh.t. = 2000 Ib. = 907,185 kg) short-trial balance bilan de inventar shortwall front scurt; exploatare minier cu stlpi pe direcie shortwall coal cutting machine; shortwall cutter havez pentru fronturi scurte shortwall loader main de ncrcat pentru fronturi scurte shortwall mining exploatare prin fronturi scurte (la crbuni) short weight (s.w.) lips de greutate/la cntar, pierdere de greutate short-wheelbase chassis saiu cu ampatament scurt shot (foto) seciune/cadru de film; fotografie; filmare; (met) alice; (mii) ghiulea; (mm) (m)pucare a unei guri; (nav) cheie de lan; (petr) perforare a coloanei de tubaj; (past) doz de injecie, cantitatea de material pentru injecie; (TH) explozie, ncrctur de explozivi, mpuctur shot-blast (cleaning) curire cu jet de alice shot blasting mprocare cu alice metalice shot boring/drilling forare cu alice shot capacity capacitate (maxim) de injecie shotcrete beton torcretat shot effect/noise efect/zgomot de alice, efect Schottky (n electronic) shot exploder explozor shot firer artificier shot grinder moar cu bile shot hole (/) gaur de carie; (min) gaur de min (pentru explozie); (petr) gaur de sond n care este plasat o ncrctur exploziv shot line saul de semnalizare a scafandrului; saul de bndul shot-lubrication systern ungere sub presiune shot peening prelucrare cu alice metalice shotsman artificier shot tank bazin de granulare (n metalurgie)

shot welding sudare electric prin impulsuri shoulder (cstr) eclis de cuplare; (drum) acostament; (met) muchie dreapt a marginii teite; (petr) prag de reducere, fereastr n coloana de burlane, cant; (TH) umr, prag; banchet; rebord, guler shoulder blade omoplat; (alim) garf (la carne) shouldered cu praguri shoulder height (poligr) nlime a literei; (text) nlime a umrului shoulder hole gaur n trepte shouldering (/) rindeluire cu fal; (ma-un) prelucrare a unui prag shouldering file pil lat subire de prelucrare a pragurilor shoulder (of a tyre) umr (de anvelop) shoulders etalaj (la furnal) shoulder screw urub cu partea nefiletat mai mare dect poriunea filetat shout strigt; chemare//a striga shove (hidr) sloiuri n micare (la ruperea zporului)//a mpinge; a lovi, a deplasa, a devia, a disloca shovel (agr) brzdar; (cstr, mec) lopat; cup/ lingur de excavator; excavator (n sens larg); (TH) fra shovel arm bra/sgeat de excavator shovel blade palet, pal shovel/excavator crane macara-excavator shovel dipper cup de excavator shovel dipper slide clap de cup de excavator shovel dipper stick bra/sgeat de excavator shovel dipper tooth dinte de cup de excavator shovel dozer autoncrctor cu cup shovel dozer attachment echipament de autoncrctor cu cup shovel excavator excavator cu lingur shovel for jewellers lopic pentru bijutieri shovel into a ncrca cu lopata shoveller miner ncrctor shovelling buckets cupe de turbine shovelman excavatorist; sptor; lucrtor laterasare shovel mining exploatare cu excavatorul shovel-nose tool cuit lat shovel out a scoate cu lopata shovel stowing rambleiere cu lopata shovel with fork equipment excavator cu ben shove off (nav) a da afar prova; a se desprinde de chei (despre nav); (TH) a mpinge; a desprinde; a nltura shoving mpingere show indicare; aspect; (mn) expoziie; demonstraie; (petr) ivire/apariie de iei sau de gaze// (mat) a demonstra; a explica; (TH) a indica; a se ivi; a aprea

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show board tabl neagr pentru stabilirea vizual a calitii firelor; tabl de seriplan show business industria spectacolului shower (hc) umezire prin stropire; stropitor; (hidr, meteo) avers; (ts) du shower bath/head du shower of particles jerb (de particule) shower partide particul a jerbei shower pipe eava de stropire; stropitor shower pipe moistener umezitor-pulverizator; umezitor-stropitor shower-proof rezistent la ptrunderea stropilor de ap shower-type tray taler perforat (fr deversor) shower unit unitate de jerb (n fizic) shower water ap de stropit showing indiciu; demonstrare, expunere show number exemplar (tiprit) de prob shows of oil urme de iei show through a fi transparent show window vitrin shrapnel rapnel, obuz ncrcat cu gloane shred zdrean; fie; petic; bucat shredded rubber deeuri de cauciuc (mcinat) shredder (agr) toc toare/ moar de tiule i de porumb; (hc) defibrator; (text) mrunilor/ dezintegrator/ main de destrmat pentru material fibros Shreiner's calender calandru Shreiner (cu vait metalic rifluit foarte fin) shrill (despre sunet) ascuit, strident shrink (TH) contracie; scurtare; retragere; micorare; retractare; uscare//a se contracta; a se strmta; a se ncrei; a se strnge; a intra la ap; a treta; (met) a forma retasur shrinkage (met) retasur; fretare; contracie; (piei) sczmnt prin srare; (TH) contracie; ngustare prin intrare la ap; piuare shrinkage allowance/ value adaos de contracie shrinkage by burning contracie la ardere shrinkage cavity cavitate de contractare; retasur shrinkage crack fisur de contracie shrinkage distorlion deformare de contracie shrinkage factor factor de contracie/al micorrii de volum/de tasare shrinkage fault retasur shrink(age) fit ajustaj presat la cald shrinkage from drying contracie de uscare shrinkage in drying/in seasoning contracie prin uscare (a lemnului) shrinkage in firing (ceramics) contracie la ardere (n ceramic) shrinkage in length contracie n lungime shrinkage jig dispozitiv pentru rcire (n industria materialelor plastice)

shrinkage joint rost lrgit de rcire (n beton); rost de contracie shrinkage limit limit de contracie shrinkage of fabric scurtare/intrare la ap a esturii shrinkage porosity porozitate de contracie shrinkage rule (ma-uri) rigl/scar de contracie; (metr) rigl de modelrie, metru al modelierului shrinkage strain deformaie de contracie; tensiune de contracie shrinkage stress (ind chim, plast) efort de contracie; (met) tensiune de contracie shrinkage value/ allowance adaos de contracie shrinkage water pierdere a apei de cristalizare ce determin o contracie shrinking contracie; intrare la ap shrinking behaviour comportare la contracie shrink(ing) head maselot shrink(ing) hole retasur shrinking market pia n regres shrinking of cloth in width ngustare; micorare a limii (esturii) shrinking-on fretare shrink link scoab de strngere montat la cald shrink on a aplica prin retractare; a fixa prin fretare; (ma-un) a cala la cald shrinkproof necontractabil (material textil care nu intr la ap) shrinkprooflng tratare anticontractant shrink-ring fret shrivel a se contracta; a (se) ncrei; (met) a freta shrivel(l)ing ncretire/ cutare a suprafeelor; (geol) cutare shroud (TH) nveli; manta; carter; carcas; (nav) duz de elice; art (manevr fix)//a nveli, a acoperi shrouded impeller rotor blindat/nchis shrouded pinion roat dinat cu borduri/cu discuri laterale shrouded/shielded spark(ing) plug bujie blindat shrouding nveli; manta shrouding wire srm de rigidizare shroud-laid rope parm rsucit n art" shroud ratline/ratling grijea (n marin) shrub arbust; tufa; tufi; lstri shrunk finish stabilizare dimensional ; fixare a dimensiunilor prin contracie n timpul finisrii shrunk fit fretare shrunk on montat prin calare la cald shrunk-on collar fret shrunk-on crank manivel montat la cald shrunk-on joint ajustaj presat la cald shrunk-on ring inel de strngere montat la cald shunt (cf) linie secundar; (el, tele) sunt; element de untare/n derivaie/de scurgere; derivaie; ramificare; linie paralel// (cf) a gara; a manevra; a tria; (el) a unta; a deriva; a lega n paralel

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shunt admittance type equalization compensare a distorsiunii prin admitan derivaie shuntback rebrusment (ci ferate) shunt calibration etalonare/calibrare prin conectarea n paralel a unei rezistene cu valoare definit shunt characteristic caracteristic-derivaie shunt circuit circuit paralel, sunt shunt connection untare; legare n paralel/n derivaie shunted (across) untat; legat n paralel/n derivaie shunt element rezisten de untare shunter locomotiv de manevr; manevrant de vagoane; acar shunt excitation excitaie n derivaie shunt-fed aerial/antenna anten alimentat n paralel shunt feeder alimentator n paralel shunt field relay releu cu sunt magnetic shunting (cf) instalaie de manevr/de triaj; (el) sunt; (el, tele) legtur/circuit n derivaie; (mn) arbitraj (ntre burse); cumprare cu o valut i vindere cu alt valut//(c/) a manevra/a tria vagoane; (miri) a schimba macazul shunting cabin cabin de manevr shunting engine/loco(motive) locomotiv de manevr shunting foreman ef de manevr shunting hul curs/parcurs de manevr shunting hump cocoa de triaj (n staii de triaj vagoane) shunting line linie de manevr shunting of trains trecere a trenurilor prin macaz de pe o linie pe alta shunting point ac de manevr shunting signal palet de manevr; semnal de triere; semnal de manevr shunting station (staie de) triaj shunting table mas cu schema grii de triaj shunting tower post de manevr shunting track parcurs de manevr shunting train garnitur de manevr shunting winch troliu de manevr; cabestan shunt limit-switch ntreruptor de cap de curs al circuitului de comand shunt loading sarcin transversal shunt motor motor electric (cu excitaia n) derivaie shunt neutralization neutralizare inductiv shunt off a deriva; a unta shunt onto a siding a ocoli printr-o derivaie shunt peaking circuit schem de liniarizare/de corecie a caracteristicii de frecven shunt ratio constant a untului

shunt resistance rezisten de untare/ n derivaie/ n paralel shunt switch (el) ntreruptor-unt; (miri) macaz; prghie de acionare a unui macaz shunt track cale ferat de serviciu shunt tripping declanare n funcie de tensiune/ prin bobin n derivaie (la relee) shunt-type attenuation compensator/equalizer corector transversal shunt wire conductor de scurgere, descrctor shunt-wound bobinat n derivaie; cu excitaie n derivaie shunt-wound electric machine main electric cu excitaia n derivaie shut a nchide shut(-)down (ai) oprire; deconectare; blocare; (mari) oprire a exploatrii; ntrerupere a funcionrii; (TH) scoatere din funciune; repaus de funcionare; defect de exploatare; pan; avarie//a nchide; a ntrerupe; a decupla shut-in pressure presiune static n sonda nchis shut in a well a nchide o sond shut off (TH) a separa; a opri; a exclude; a zvor; (el) a ntrerupe; a tia; a opri (funcionarea) shut(-off) cock robinet de nchidere shut-off device dispozitiv/element de nchidere shut-off mechanism mecanism de oprire shut-off nozzle duz cu obturator shut-off valve ventil de nchidere; supap obturatoare; van de nchidere shutter (cstr) oblon; volet; jaluzea; ^cofraj; (el) ntreruptor; clapet; (foto, TH) obturator; diafragm; (mas) nchiztor; van; ventil shutter disk disc obturator/de nchidere shutter drop anunciator cu clapet shuttering cofraj shuttering boards scnduri de cofraj shutter of dark slide capac alunector de caset foto shutter openings sectoare libere ale obturatorului rotativ (la aparate foto) shutter vibration vibrare exterioar (pe cofraj) shutter weir stvilar din panouri shutting off nchidere; separare; obturare shuttle (cf) tren navet; (drum) micare alternativ/ oscilant; (fiz) tub pneumatic; (text) suveic//(/zz, orlg) a pendula; a oscila shuttle armature indus n dublu T shuttle bobbin cops de bttur; pincops shuttle box caset a suveicii shuttle box slide glisier a casetei de suveici shuttle cableway/ropeway funicular pendular/cu exploatare alternativ ca sens shuttle car (el) electrocar; (miri) vagonet-suveic shuttle catching reintor de suveic

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shuttle changer schimbtor de suveic shuttle-changing loom rzboi (de esut) cu schimbarea suveicii shuttle course/flight curs a suveicii shuttle deflector curitor de suveic shuttle eyelet ochi al suveicii shuttleless loom rzboi (de esut) fr suveic shuttle path cale a suveicii shuttle picking/running btaie a suveicii shuttle printer imprimant cu navet shuttle race body corp al patului vatalei shuttle ropeway/cableway runicular pendular/cu exploatare alternativ ca sens shuttle smash lansare a suveicii shuttle spindle fus de suveic shuttle-throwing assembly ansamblu de lansare a suveicii shuttle-truing machine main de rectificat suveici shuttling motion/movement micare oscilant/ alternativ/ de du-te-vino" shut up a nchide sial sial (ptur din structura crustei terestre) sialma sialma (Si-Al-Mg); p tur bazaltic din crusta terestr sibilance uiertur, ssit (n telefonie) siccative sicativ, care usuc siccative oil ulei sicativ sick bay/berth infirmerie de nav sickle secer sick leave concediu de boal sickness benefit indemnizaie de boal sidathene polietilen, polieten side (TH) parte, latur; (geog) versant, coast (de munte); (mat) latur (a unui unghi/poligon); fa (a unui corp/poliedru); parte (a unei ecuaii); membru (al unei egaliti); generatoare; (nov} bord (de nav); parte lateral; margine; (piei) canat; (poligr) pagin//lateral; accesoriu, secundar side and buffer lanterns felinare de evitare (ci ferate) side and face cutter frez-disc side arm travers; consol a unui stlp side-band interference interferen a benzilor laterale, bruiaj datorit unei benzi laterale side bar (inf) segment scurt de text adiacent unui articol de date cu lungime mare; (met) eclis ; lonjeron; bar longitudinal side benching trepte spate n pereii unei excavaii side-blow percussion table; side-bump table mas de concentrare (a minereului) cu oscilaii transversale side board perete lateral (la vagoane descoperite) side-bracket bearing lagr cu flan side break ntreruptor cu cuite laterale side by side membru cu membru (n matematic)

side-cam loom mechanism mecanism de rzboi de esut cu came laterale side-car ata de motociclet side-car body caroserie de ata de motociclet side-car frame ram a ataului de motociclet side carriage sanie lateral side chain caten lateral side-chain carbon (atom de) carbon din caten lateral side-chain chlornation (reac ie de) clorurare n caten lateral side-chain compound compus cu caten lateral side-chain halogenation (reacie de) halogenare n caten lateral side-chain nitrogen (atom de) azot din caten lateral side circuit circuit telefonic combinat/real side clearance (cf) gabarit reglementar/normalizat; (mas) joc lateral/ntre flancuri side-coated paper hrtie cretat side condition condi ie de leg tur (n analiza matematic, la studiul extremelor legate) side-contact base soclu (de tub electronic) cu contacte laterale side-contact rail in de curent lateral (n traciunea electric) side crank manivel fixat la captul unui arbore side-curtain fade-in iluminare a imaginii prin diafragm cu culis side-cut distillate (ind chim) distilat extras de pe talerele coloanei; (petr) distilat lateral; fraciune evacuat n partea lateral a coloanei de distilare side cut (fuels); side-draw frac iune evacuat n partea lateral a coloanei de distilare side cutting edge ti secundar side cutting pliers clete patent cu ti lateral side discharge tippler basculator lateral side discharging car vagonet cu descrcare lateral side ditch casiu; rigol de interceptare side-draw plate taler de evacuare lateral side drift galerie lateral side dropper filon lateral, ramificaie side dump body (auto ) ben cu basculare lateral; (miri) caroserie de vehicul cu golire lateral side dump car vagon basculant cu desc rcare lateral side dumping basculare/descrcare lateral side-dump trailer remorc cu basculare lateral side-dump truck autocamion cu basculare/ descrcare lateral side-dump wag(g)on vagon cu basculare/ descrcare lateral side echo ecou secundar/de lob lateral (n radiolocaie)

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side effect efect lateral/ secundar, rezultat obinut pe lng rezultatul de baz al unei proceduri (de calcul) side emission emisie vagabond (la magnetroane) side face faad lateral side file pil pentru muchiile laterale ale dinilor de ferstru side fillister rindea platbanc sideflash descrcri (electrice)/scntei laterale side frame cadru de prindere a rotilelor stavilei side frame of gate grind lateral a stavilei/a vanei; montant al cadrului side frequency frecven lateral/a unei componente spectrale a unei benzi laterale side gallery suborizont de flanc; galerie lateral side gauge/tube manometru montat lateral (pentru msurarea presiunii statice dintr-o conduct) side grafting altoire prin apropiere side guide in de ghidare side guide wheel rotil de conducere/de ghidare side head sanie lateral; suport lateral side heading titlu marginal/plasat n afara oglinzii paginii side/sister keelson carling lateral (la nave) side Kingston valve priz de ap din bord side ladder scar de bord; scara mare (la nave) side la mp lantern lateral; lumin lateral/de poziie/ de gabarit side lap weld sudare/custur lateral side lay opritor lateral (la maini de tiprit) side leakage dispersie pe flancuri side light (el) lumin lateral; (nav) iublou; lumin distinctiv din bord; lumin din bord (roie sau verde) side line linie lateral/secundar side-loader schip (de betonier) sidelong oblic, nclinat, piezi side member lonjeron; bar lateral side mill frez cu dini att pe suprafaa cilindric, ct i pe ambele suprafee frontale; frez-disc side milling prelucrare a suprafeei perpendiculare pe axa frezei side-milling cutter frez-disc side mo io n balansare lateral (a locomotivei) side neck tub lateral side note not/adnotaie marginal side of fault flanc de falie side of a line semiplan (n geometrie) side of the puise flanc al impulsului side of ship bord al navei side of sliding door in a uii glisante side of thread flanc de filet side panel perete lateral side parking lamp lantern lateral de parcare side planer rabotez universal/lateral

side planing machine main de rabotat (rabotez) cu portcuite laterale side planking (cf) perete lateral (la vagoane descoperite); (nav) bordaj lateral (de lemn) side-plate press pres cu perei laterali side plating bordaj lateral metalic (la nave) side play joc lateral/ntre flancuri side pressure presiune lateral sider jug (statoric/rotoric) al unei maini electrice side rail contrain; lonjeron; bar lateral side rake unghi de nclinare a tiului side-ram press pres hidraulic cu cilindri verticali i orizontali side reaction reacie secundar sidereal clock pendul sideral sidereal day zi sideral (nu are dat calendaristic) sidereal hour or sideral sidereal montli lun sideral (=27,32 zile) sidereal revolution revoluie sideral sidereal time timp sideral sidereal year an sideral side-rebate/side-rabbet plane lmbuitor side relief angle (for cutting-off tool) unghi de aezare al feei laterale (la cuitul de retezare) siderite siderit (mineral de fier) side road drum lateral/vicinal/de ramificaie sideromelane sideromelan, sticl bazaltic siderophilic elcmcnts elemente siderofile sideroscop(e) aparat magnetic pentru detectat buci de fier siderosphere siderosfer (nucleul central al Pmntului) side run-off fraciune evacuat n partea lateral a coloanei de distilare side run-out btaie frontal siderurgical cement ciment metalurgic/de furnal side-scattering mprtiere lateral side screen pri laterale ale parbrizului side seal(ing) etanare lateral side seam custur lateral/orizontal (sudur) side seat banc lateral/longitudinal; scaun lateral side seep(age) infiltraie lateral side shoot cnpil, lstar side sili lonjeron; grind longitudinal side skirt of fender parte lateral a aripii (la autovehicule) side slip (auto) derapaj, alunecare lateral; (av) zbor pe arip, glisad; (nav) alunecare/deriv lateral; cal transversal//a aluneca; (auto) a derapa; (av) a zbura pe arip; a glisa, a face o glisad side span travee lateral side spring arc longitudinal side-stable relay releu polarizat cu dou poziii stabile/cu reglaj neutru

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side-step gating turnare prin reea etajat (la care metalul se aduce prin alimentatoare situate la diferite nlimi) side stick reglet marginal (element de culegere neimprimabil) side stitched cusut pe marginea cotorului (crii) side stoping abataj minier n trepte rsturnate side strin ondulare (defect de laminare la rece) side street drum lateral/vicinal side stringer stringher de bordaj lateral (n marin) side-stripping column coloan de stripare exterioar side terminal born lateral/secundar side tester carotaj lateral (din peretele gurii de foraj) side thrust joc lateral; mpingere/ presiune/ for/ deplasare lateral side-thrust effect efect de deplasare lateral side tipper vehicul basculant lateral side tipping bucket cup/ben cu descrcare lateral side-tipping dump trailer remorc cu ben cu basculare lateral side tipping wag(g)on vagonet cu basculare lateral side tone (fiz, tele) sunet/zgomot secundar; (tele) efect local; zgomot de fond/de microfon; diafonie side tool cuit lateral (pentru rabotez); cuit de strunjit plan (pentru strung) side-to-phantom cross-talk diafonie ntre un circuit fizic i un circuit fantom side-to-side cross-talk diafonie ntre circuite fizice side-to-side unbalance cuplaj diafonie side track (cj) linie de garare/de ateptare; (petr) frezare a unei noi guri side tracking frezare a unei ferestre; spare a unei guri noi side-tracking tool scul de frezat ferestre/de forat guri noi side-valve(d) engine motor cu supape laterale side view (SV) vedere lateral/din profil sidewalk trotuar; alee de pietoni sidewalk manhole camer de distribuie sub trotuar, pu pentru cabluri sidewall (auto) perete lateral; (cstr) zid nconjurtor/ exterior; (drum) culee de capt/ extrem; (plast) flanc (anvelop) sidewall core carot lateral sidewall coring/sampling carotaj lateral sidewall of a lock bajoaier al sasului unei ecluze sideway deplasare/deriv lateral (a navei, pe ruliu) sideway force coefficient coeficient transversal de frnare sideway tilt nclinare lateral (a unei antene n evantai) side weld custur lateral (sudare)

side wind vnt lateral siding (sdg.) linie secundar/ de rezerv/ de garare siding-lines triaj siding track linie de garare/de ateptare siding tracks for breaking up trains grup de linii de descompunere a trenuri lor Siemens's gas gaz aerian de generator Siemens-Martin furnace cuptor (Siemens-)Martin Siemens-Martin plant secie de oelrie (Siemens) Martin; instalaie de cuptoare Martin Siemens-Martin process procedeu de elaborare/ proces (Siemens-)Martin Siemens-Martin steel oel (Siemens-)Martin Sienna-earth pmnt de Siena sierra lan de muni, cordilier sieve ciur; sit//a cerne; a trece prin sit/prin ciur; a ciurui sieve analysis analiz granulometric prin cernere sieve aperture dimensiune a ochiului sitei sieve cloth estur pentru site sieve (dragline) bucket cup (de draglin) perforat sieve drum tambur perforat sieve for watch jewels sit de pietre preioase (n orologerie) sieve frame vec de sit sieve mesh mrime a gurilor unui ciur/unei site; ochi de sit sieve number numrul sitei sieve out a filtra; a cerne sieve plate/tray taler reticular/perforat/de sit sieve-plate/tray column/tower coloan reticular/ de talere de sit sieve residue rest/reziduu pe sit sieve rot putregai pestri (n silvicultur) sieve set serie/garnitur de site sieve shaker scuturtor de sit sieve texture textur/ estur de sit sieving strecurare; sortare; cernere sieving analysis/ test analiz pe site sieving machine main de cernut sieving process metoda ciurului lui Eratostene (n aritmetic) sift a cerne; a trece prin ciur/prin sit; a ciurui; a separa granulometric sifter (met) ciocan de selectare; (miri) ciocan de claubaj sifting cernere; trecere prin ciur/prin sit; sortare; strecurare sifting cylinder (agr) trior; (alim) burat sifting drum sit circular sifting machine main de cernut sight vedere; cmp de vizibilitate; vizor; (astr) punct astronomic; (cstr, hidr) viz, citire topografic; (nav) msurare a nlimii astrului; observaie astronomic; vizor//a face vizarea; a viza

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sight bar/board alidad sight bili cambie la vedere sight case carcas a vizorului sight check(ing) control/verificare vizual() sight control control vizual sight discharge tu de scurgere cu geam sight draft (s.d.) cambie/ trat la vedere sight entry declaraie vamal provizorie sight-feed lubricator/oiler (petr) lubricator prin picurare; (mas) gresor/ungtor cu picurare sight glass (mas) dispozitiv de picurare al ungtorului; (TH) vizor; felinar; lantern sight graticule punct de reper; vizor sight hole fereastr de control/de observaie; gur de vizitare sighting (TH) reperare, vizare; (nav) msurare a nlimii astrului sighting device dispozitiv de vizare sighting disk disc de vizare sighting level nivel cu bul de aer sighting line (autom, fiz, mec) diagram; grafic; (geod) linie de viz sighting mark reper de punere la punct; semn (la aparate geodezice) sighting-mark error (geod) eroare de punere la punct; (mn) eroare de indice sighting the objects vizare a reperelor sighting shot tragere de vizare sighting telescope lunet de vizare sight level nivel longitudinal sight line direcie a privirii/de privire; linie de vizare sight mount vizor sight opening (cf) orificiu de control; (mas) gur de control; vizor; (met) gaur de vizor sight out a viza; a citi o viz sight rule alidad, rigl/ talp a unui dispozitiv de vizare sightseeing flight zbor de agrement sigma-function funcia lui Weierstrass (n analiza matematic) sigmoid curb sigmoidal/cu dou asimptote orizontale i un punct de inflexiune sigmoidal fold cut sigmoidal (la strate geologice) sigmoid curve curb n form de S sign semn; indiciu; indicaie; emblem, firm; cifr; (geod} punct de reper; (mat) simbol//a nsemna; a marca; a semna sign an agreement a semna un acord signal (sig., Sig) (foto) aparat optic; indicator; (in/) semnal; informaie referitoare la schimbarea strii unui fenomen; (tele) ochi de ppu; (TH) semnal; semnalizator//a anuna; a semnala; a emite, a transmite signal arm (auto) bra al indicatorului de direcie; (cf) bra al semaforului

signal band band de transmisie; band a frecvenelor transmise signal board tablou de semnalizare signal book/code carte/cod de semnale signal box post de bloc/de manevr (la calea ferat) signal centre central de telecomunicaii signal circuit circuit de informare/de semnalizare signal Communications telecomunicaii signal complex (autom) sistem de semnale; (tele) semnal complex de televiziune signal-construction truck autoatelier pentru montarea liniilor de telecomunicaii signal-corps radio section serviciu radio signal curbing prefiltru (electronic) signal device dispozitiv de semnalizare; semnalizator signal differcntial drive comand diferenial a semnalului (ci ferate) signaler radiotelegrafist signal-feeder line conduct de alimentare a instalaiei de bloc/ de manevr (la ci ferate) signal flare (autom, cf) semnal luminos; (nav) facl de semnalizare signal flasher indicator de direcie cu lumin intermitent signal frequency frecven de modulaie signal generator aparat generator de semnale; generator etalon signal glass sticl pentru semnalizare signal grid gril de semnal/de comand signal handling prelucrare a semnalului signal handling apparatus dispozitiv de manevr a semnalului i a acului (ci ferate) signal indicating position of points semnal de bloc/ de manevr (indicnd poziia macazului) signal input mrime de comand signalizer semnalizator; aparat de semnalizare signal jamming bruiaj al semnalelor, aciune care interfereaz cu informaiile despre o pia pe care noii competitori le obin cnd ptrund pe piaa respectiv signal lamp (cf) felinar de semnalizare; (tele) lamp de semnalizare/de apel/de control signal lantern felinar de semnalizare signal letters (mii) indicativ al navei; (nav) numirea navei (format din patru pavilioane din codul internaional de semnale) signal light (TH) foc de semnalizare; semnal optic/luminos; (av, nav) lumin de semnalizare signalling (tele) transmitere a semnalelor; telecomunicaii; (TH) semnalizare signalling apparatus aparat de telecomunicaii signalling disk disc de semnalizare signalling fault deranjament n instalaia de apel

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signalling frequency frecven de telegrafiere/a curentului de apel signalling test prob de apel (telefonic) signalling tower turn de semnalizare signalling unit main de apel (telefonic) signal meter msurtor al intensitii semnalului signal mixer unit cutie de distribuie a semnalelor signal on post semnal de stlp signal panel panou de semnalizare (n aeronautic) signal pistol pistol de rachete (pentru semnalizare) signal plate plac colectoare a unui iconoscop; plac de semnal signal plug fi (telefonic) de informare signal potenial tensiune de recepie signal repeater repetitor de semnal signal scanner explorator/analizor de semnal signal shaping/transformation modificare a caracteristicilor unui semnal signal-shaping amplifier amplificator corector de form/formator signal-shaping network reea/schem de formare a semnalului; reea corectoare de distorsiuni signal shutter disc de semnalizare signal storage tube tub videocaptor signal support capr/suport de semnale (ci ferate) signal tape band de nregistrare a semnalului signal time transmittcr transmitor de semnale de timp signal to go ahead/to carry on semnal de pornire/ de executare signal-to-noise break-in semnalizare n pauzele unei convorbiri (telefonice) signal tracer analizor de urm rire a semnalului; osciloscop de depanare signal wave und de lucru/de trafic signal wire bar de semnalizare acustic (n min) signatory semnatar, parte semnatar signature (sig., Sig.) fascicul (de carte), coal tip rit i f l uit , colit ; signatur , num r de ordine al colii tipografice; semntur sign board firm, placa pe care este scris denumirea firmei sign digit cifr; semn; numr/cifr de semn signed prevzut cu semnul plus/minus; marcat signed decimal numr zecimal semnificativ signed minor complement algebric; cofactor; minor marcat signed/directed numbers numere relative/algebrice signed statement proces-verbal signer semnatar, persoan care semneaz signet sigiliu, tampil; (poligr) semn de recunoatere sign flag indicator semn (care nregistreaz semnul rezultatului unei operaii aritmetice executate de calculator)

sign for busy semnal de ocupat (n telefonie) sign handling prelucrare a semnalului significance semnificaie; importan, nsemntate significant semnificativ; determinat; nealeatoriu significant conditions stri caracteristice significant digit cifr semnificativ significant wave height n l ime semnificativ a valului significant wave period perioad semnificativ a valului signify a semnifica; a nsemna sign jointly a semna mpreun sign lighting iluminat de reclam/ pentru publicitate sign of equality semnul egal(itii) sign off sfarit/fme de emisie (n tv) sign-off signal semnal final/de nchidere sign on behalf of s.o. a semna n numele cuiva sign per pro a semna prin procur sign printing imprimare a semnelor/ simbolurilor/ caracterelor signum funcia semn/semnal (avnd valorile -l, O sau+1) sign wave und de lucru/de trafic/de semnal silage siloz//a nsiloza silastic silastic; cauciuc siliconic silcar amestec de carburi de siliciu i bioxid de siliciu silence linite, tcere silenced silenios, fr zgomot, amortizat, cu nivel de zgomot redus silence period perioad de lini te (pentru semnale SOS) silencer (auto) amortizor de zgomot; (mas) tob de eapament silencer-filter type air intake filtru de aer cu amortizor de zgomot la admisie silencing atenuare a zgomotului silent tcut; mut; fr sunet; afon; aton; linitit silent area/zone zon de tcere (n telecomunicaii) silent chain drive transmisie cu lan fr zgomot silent discharge descrcare electric obscur/lent silent gear change; silent shift(ing) schimbare silenioas a vitezelor silent mesh angrenare fr zgomot/silenioas silent/sleeping partner comanditar; partener/asociat puin cunoscut (care nu ia parte activ la afaceri) silent running mers silenios/linitit silex silex, cremene silica (chim) silice; (geof) bioxid de siliciu (cuar) silica aerogel aerosilicagel; silicagel cu particule avnd o structur poroas foarte fin silica-alumina catalyst catalizator alumo-silicatic silica-alumina refractories refractare silico-aluminoase silica-base catalyst catalizator pe baz de silice

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silica blocks blocuri silica silica-magnesia catalyst catalizator (pe baz) de silice i magnezie silica modulus modul de silice silicane monosilan; silicometan silicate bond liant cu silicat (pentru abrazivi) silicated silicic (combinat cu acid silicic) silicate inclusions incluziuni de silicai silicate paint vopsea cu silicat silicate slag zgur silicioas/acid silicating; silication silicatizare silica-zirconia catalyst catalizator (pe baz) de oxid de siliciu i oxid de zirconiu siliceous silicios; care conine silice; silicic (combinat cu acid silicic) siiiceous calamine calamin; galmei; hemimorfit siliceous cementing material material de cimentare silicios, ciment (de legtur) silicios siliceous flux adaos de material silicios siliceous glass sticl de silice siliceous limestone calcar silicios siliceous mari marn silicioas; kieselgur siliceous refractories refractare silicioase/silica siliceous rock roc silicioas siliceous sand nisip cuaros siliceous sandstone gresie silicioas siliceous schist ist silicios siliceous sinter geyserit silicic-acid anhydride bioxid de siliciu silicides siliciuri silicification; silifcation silicatizare, silicifiere silicify a (se) silicifia silicious kaolin caolin silicios silicoacetic acid acid metilsiliconic silicobenzoic acid acid fenilsiliconic silicochloroform triclormonosilan silicoethane disilan; silicoetan silicofluoric acid acid fluorosilicic/silicofluorhidric silicohydrides hidruri de siliciu silicomanganese steel oel aliat cu siliciu-mangan silicomethane monosilan; silicometan silicomolybdic acid acid silicomolibdenic silicon siliciu (Si) silicon alkyls alchilmonosilani silicon carbide carborundum; carbur de siliciu silicon chlorides cloruri de siliciu silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) redresor semiconductor cu siliciu comandat, tiristor silicon-copper/-bronze bronz cu siliciu silicon (crystal) rectifier redresor cu siliciu silicon defoamer antispumant siliconic silicon dioxide dioxid de siliciu silicone silicon silicone lacquer lac siliconic silicone oil ulei siliconic

silicone plastics materiale plastice siliconice silicone polymers polimeri siliconici silicone resins rini siliconice silicone rubber cauciuc siliconic silicon hydride hidrur de siliciu siliconizing mrire a coninutului de siliciu silicon-molybdenum steel oel siliciu-molibden silicon nitride azotur de siliciu silicon oxides oxizi de siliciu silicon oxysulphide oxisulfur de siliciu silicon planar switching diode diod planar cu siliciu pentru comutaie silicon sensor element sensibil cu siliciu silicon steel oel siliciu silicon sulphides sulfuri de siliciu silicon tetrafluoride tetrafluorur de siliciu silicon tetramethyl tetrametilsiliciu silicon tetraphenyl tetrafenilsiliciu silicon tetrapropyl tetrapropilsiliciu silicoorganic compounds compui organici ai siliciului silicooxalic acid acid silicooxalic silicosis silicoz silit silit, carbur de siliciu (material pentru rezistene electrice) silk (fiz) atenuator/absorbant de lumin; izolator; (text) mtase silk breeder sericicultor, cresctor de viermi de mtase silk crepe crep satin silk fibre fibr de mtase silk finish procedeu de finisare pentru a da esturilor un tueu mtsos silk gum sericin silk hose/hosiery ciorapi din fire de mtase silk loom rzboi pentru mtase silk mill filatur de mtase silk screen printing decorare prin site (ind.sticlei i a ceramicii) silk weighting ngreunare a mtsii silk yarns fire de mtase silky fibre fibr mtsoas sili (cstr) centur; talp inferioar; glaf; pervaz; prag; bar de susinere; cosoroab (la acoperiuri); grind de fundaie; (el) baz; suport; (hidr) prag (la disipatorul de energie etc.); (miri) grind de talp sili for sealing base of gates prag (la pori de ecluz navigabil) sillimanite sillimanit (mineral) sillimanite refractories refractare de sillimanit sili of a framework travers/prag de legtur sili timber travers de lemn silo siloz; groap pentru nutre murat; buncr//a nsiloza

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silo fodder/forage nutre nsilozat siloing nsilozare siloxane grease rin consistent siloxanic silphon silfon silt (hidr) nisip depozitat n ap ; ml; n mol; aluviune; (petr) lam; (se) luf7/a colmata silt charge turbiditate silt coal mixte de crbuni mruni (pn la 2-4 mm) silt exclusion decantare a mlului/nmolului silt grade mrime a aluviunilor (diametrul mediu) silting (hidr) colmatare; nnmolire; (miri) nfundare cu nisip silting up colmatare; umplere cu aluviuni silt stable channel albie stabil i nennmolit siltstone aleurit silver (sil., s.) argint//a arginta silver acetate acetat de argint silver acetylide acetilur de argint silver amalgam amalgam de argint silver arsenide arseniur de argint silver bath baie de argint silver bichromate bicromat de argint silver bromate bromat de argint silver bromide bromur de argint silver bronze bronz argintiu silver carbonate carbonat de argint silver cerargyrite horn cerargirit (mineral) silver chlorate clorat de argint silver chloride clorur de argint silver chloroacetate cloroacetat de argint silver chloroplatinate hexacloroplatinat de argint silver citrate citrat de argint silver coating suflare cu argint; (met) argintare silver cyanide cianur de argint silver dichromate bicromat de argint silver ferricyanide fericianur de argint silver fluoride fluorur de argint silver fluosilicate fluosilicat de argint silver fog voal dicroic (foto) silver foil/leaf foi/folie de argint silver fulminate fulminat de argint silver gauze sit de argint silver glance argentit (mineral) silver halide halogenur de argint silver hypochlorite hipoclorit de argint silvering argintare silver metavanadate metavanadat de argint silver mirror reaction reacie cu oglind de argint silver nitrate azotat de argint; piatra iadului; nitrat de argint silver oxalate oxalat de argint silver oxide oxid de argint silver perchlorate perclorat de argint silver permanganate permanganat de argint silver peroxide peroxid de argint

silver phosphate fosfat de argint silver-plate a arginta, a placa cu argint silver plating argintare, placare cu argint silver potassium cyanide argentocianur de potasiu silver protein protargol silver selenate seleniat de argint silver selenide seleniur de argint silver silicofluoride fluorosilicat de argint; hexafluorosilicat de argint silver-silver chloride electrode electrod de argintclorur de argint silver solder aliaj de argint pentru lipit silver soldering lipire cu aliaj de argint silver steel oel cu argint silver sulphate sulfat de argint silver sulphide sulfura de argint silver tartrate tartrat de argint silver thaw polei; alunecu, gheu silver thiocyanate tiocianat/rodanur de argint silver thiosulphate tiosulfat de argint silvery pig iron font cenuie sima sima (Si-Mg) (ptur n crusta terestr) simbol dictionary dicionar de simboluri, totalitate a simbolurilor dintr-un program i a atributelor acestora similar similar, asemntor; asemenea similar action aciune a factorilor aditivi i statistic independeni similar fractions fracii ordinare cu acelai numitor similarity similitudine; asemnare; omotetie; analogie similarity transformation transformare prin similitudine/ asemnare similarity electrified cu ncrcare electric de acelai fel similar regions domenii (statistic) asemenea (n spaiul seleciilor) simile-mercerization finish similimercerizare, procedeu de finisare prin care se imit efectele obinute prin mercerizare similitude similitudine; asemnare; omotetie similitude law legea similitudinii simple simplu; elementar simple-acting engine motor cu simplu efect simple analytic function funcie univalent simple anhydride anhidrid simetric simple batch distillation distilare discontinu simpl simple beam grind simplu rezemat simple body corp simplu simple bond legtur simpl simple cable cablu cu un singur conductor simple connected cross section sec iune simplu conex simple construction construcie static determinat

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simple contract convenie verbal; contract sub semntur privat simple credit acreditiv simplu (neconfirmat) simple cusp punct de ntoarcere de prima spe simple decomposition descompunere simpl simple distillation distilare simpl simple equation ecuaie liniar simple ether eter (simetric) simple event eveniment elementar (n teoria probabilitilor) simple expansion detent simpl simple filter filtru simplu, celul de filtrare simple flexure ncovoiere simpl simple-function compound compus cu grupri funcionale de aceeai natur simple harmonic cu o singur und simple harmonic current curent sinusoidal simple harmonic motion micare sinusoidal simple indexing divizare direct/simpl simple interest dobnd simpl, tax financiar care descrete cu achitarea fiecrei rate a unui mprumut simple ketone ceton (simetric) simple-layer winding nfurare cu strat unic/cu un singur strat simple linear polymer polimer liniar simple motion micare simpl simple parallel winding nfurare simpl n paralel/cu pas unitar la colector simple path drum elementar (n teoria grafurilor) simple/mathematical pendulum pendul simplu/ matematic simple point punct ordinar (al unei curbe) simple pole pol simplu/de ordinul nti (n analiza matematic) simple polymerization polimerizare simpl simple protein protein (format numai din aminoacizi) simple pump pomp cu aciune simpl/cu simplu efect simple ratio channels cale multiplex cu partajarea timpului n rapoarte simple simple reaction reacie simpl simple replacement reacie de substituie simple reproduction reproducie simpl (a capitalului) simple rule-based tools medii de dezvoltare bazate pe reguli simple (pentru reprezentarea informaiilor) simple scaffold schel pe capre simple stress stare de tensiune simpl simple support reazem simplu simple tone ton/sunet curat/fr armonici simple triglyceride triglicerid simple truss ferm cu contrafi

simple variable variabil simpl/neindexat (n analiza matematic) simplex circuit circuit simplex/cu o singur cale simplex communication legtur simplex/ alternat/ ntr-un singur sens simplex fabric tricot din urzeal, simplex simplex foundation pile pilot de fundaie (de tip) simplex simplex lap winding nfurare paralel simpl simplex operation/working (cf) circulaie n sens unic; (tele) legtur unilateral/simplex; trafic simplex simplex pulse character/record scriere/nregistrare cu impuls simplu simplex pump pomp simplex simplex repeater repetor/amplificator de linie cu o singur direcie simplicial map aplicaie simplicial (n topologie) simplifed fraction fracie ireductibil simplified roof support suport simplu de acoperi (pentru racorduri aeriene) simply connected space spaiu simplu conex (n analiza matematic) simply/ serially/ linearly ordered set lan; mulime liniai' ordonat (n analiza matematic) simply supported simplu rezemat simply supported beam grind simplu rezemat SIMSCRIPT limbaj de programare de nivel nalt destinat simulrii sistemelor discrete simulate a simula; a imita; a modela simulation copie; machet; (antoni) simulare; (in/) modelare; simulare, tehnic de realizare a experimentelor cu ajutorul calculatorului; (metr) reproducere analoag (a condiiilor de mediu, de clim, de funcionare n timp etc.) simulation coding language limbaj de programare pentru simulare simulation language (SIMULA) limbaj de programare pentru simularea sistemelor discrete simulation model model de simulare, abstractizare logico-matematic a unui sistem simulation program(me) program de simulare/care descrie comportarea n timp a obiectului simulat simulation techniques tehnici de simulare, tehnici aplicate n rezolvarea unor probleme pentru care nu exist soluii analitice simulator simulator, (instalaie) model, circuit de reglare model, calculator analogic/simulator simultaneity simultaneitate simultaneous simultan; concomitent simultaneous broadcast emisie simultan/n releu simultaneous circuit circuit multiplex/folosit pentru mai multe ci simultaneous colour television sistem simultan/ aditiv de televiziune n culori

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simultaneous computer calculator simultan/ale crui uniti pot efectua simultan diferite pri ale aceluiai calcul simultaneous development exploatare simultan simuitaneous equations; system of equations sistem de ecuaii simultaneous generating of thermal and electrical energy termoficare simultaneous motion cycle chart (SIMO chart) diagram a ciclului filmat al micrilor simultane (ale corpului) simultaneous-movement selector selector de control simultaneous reactions reacii simultane/paralele sincaline colin sindiotactic polymer polimer sindiotactic sine sinus sine bar rigl de sinus sine condition condiia sinusurilor sine curve sinusoid sine galvanometer busol de sinus sine movement micare sinusoidal sine series serie Fourier de sinusuri sine-squared impulse/pulse impuls sin2 sine table tabel cu valorile funciei sinus sine wave und sinusoidal sine-wave current curent (alternativ) sinusoidal sine-wave in put aciune armonic; intrare sinusoidal sing a cnta; (tele) a fluiera; a uiera Singapore verbena oii ulei de citronella singe a prli; a flamba; (text) a gaza singeing gazare; prlire; trecere prin flacr (textile) singeing machine main de prlit/ de gazat (fibre, esturi) singeing wash splare dup prlire singing amorsare/autoamorsare a oscilaiilor; fluierat, uierat singing arc arc electric uiertor/cnttor singing flame flacr uiertoare/zgomotoas singing limit limit de amorsare a fluierturilor/ oscilaiilor singing of repeaters amorsare a oscila iilor parazitare n repetoare singing point punct/ limit de amorsare a fluierturilor/ oscilaiilor singing stippressor supresor de reacie/de oscilaie single singur, singular; separat; individual; cu o singur parte; unic; mono//(/e^O fir subire; defect de fir rezultat din lipsa unuia dintre firele/ semitorturile alimentate//a alege; a distinge; a selecta single acting cu aciune simpl; unietajat single-acting compressor compresor cu un singur etaj/ unietajat single-acting cylinder cilindru cu simpl aciune

single-acting engine main cu abur cu simplu efect single-acting piston piston cu simplu efect single-acting press pres cu aciune simpl single-acting pump pomp cu simplu efect single-acting shock absorber amortizor ntr-un singur sens single-action printer imprimant liter cu liter single address adres unic; sistem de intruciuni n care fiecare cuprinde o operaie i include un loc n memorie single address computer calculator cu o singur adres/cu adres unic/cu instruciuni ce pot adresa un singur operand/cu un singur acumulator n unitatea central single address instruction/ length mark grup de simboluri pentru determinarea lungimii celulei de memorie (single) angle milling cutter frez unghiular conic/ monoconic single anode anod plin/unic, monoanod single atlas tricot din urzeal cu legtur atlaz single-axie semitrailer semiremorc monoax single-axle tractor tractor cu o singur osie single-axie trailer remorc monoax single-band system sistem cu band lateral unic single-bank engine motor monobloc single bar cu un singur bra single-bath ntr-o singur baie (despre textile) single battery baterie cu un singur acumulator single-battery switch conjunctor-disjunctor single-beam travelling crane pod rulant monogrind single-beat escapement eapament cu curs liber (n orologerie) single-beat service regim monofazat single-bench quarrying exploatare n carier ntro singur treapt single-berth cabin cabin (de nav) individual single-bit store memorie cu bii individuali single-blade cu un singur canat/o singur lam single block (mas) palan simplu; (nav) macara simpl (cu un singur rai); mandar single-block brake frn cu un singur sabot single block mode of operation funcionare bloc cu bloc (n comanda numeric) single-bolt cutter main de filetat buloane cu un singur ax principal single bond legtur (chimic) simpl single-bowl overshot corunc cu un rnd de bacuri single-bucket excavator excavator cu graifar single-casing turbine turbin cu un singur corp single casting (mas) monobloc; (met) turnare individual single-cavity mould matri cu o cavitate/cu un cuib

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single-channel (fiz) cu canal unic; monocanal; (tele) cu o singur alternan; monoalternant single-channel method sistem cu o singur cale single channel per carrier (und) purttoare monocale/cu o singur cale single-channel telegraph telegraf simplex single-chip circuit; molecular funcional block bloc funcional molecular; circuit integrat complet format dintr-un cristal semiconductor single circuit (el) circuit separat; (tele) circuit cu un singur conductor single-circuit transposition ncruciare/transpunere de conductoare (la liniile electrice) single-clip wool ln de pe oi tunse o singur dat pe an single-coil cu o singur bobin single-coil filament filament monospiral/simplu spiralizat single coil spring arc elicoidal cilindric simplu single-colour press main de tipar monocrom single-column head titlu pe o singur coloan single-column planer rabotez cu un singur montant single commutation direct current signalling semnalizare n curent continuu prin inversarea sensului curentului single-compartment thickener ngrotor cu o singur camer single connection branament simplu, legtur individual single-contact system fir de cale simplu single-control bistable trigger circuit circuit basculant bistabil cu o singur intrare (de comand) single-control/-dial/-knob tuning acord unic/prin comand unic/cu buton unic single-cord operation exploatare (telefonic) monocord single-core monofilar single-core barrel tub carotier simplu; carotier simpl single-cored mononuclear single-cored cable cablu cu un singur conductor single-corner rounding cutter frez-disc de rotunjit cu profil concav pentru cerc single cost pre de cost pe unitate de marfa single-cotton wire fir acoperit cu un singur strat de bumbac single counter contor unic single covalent bond legtur covalent simpl single-covered circuit imprimat cu un singur strat metalic sngle cross-over diagonal simpl (la calea ferat) single crystal monocristal single-crystal filament fir de monocristal

single-cup/-petticoat/-shed insulator izolator cu clopot simplu single current curent al unui circuit/al unei ramuri; curent pe una dintre faze single-curved surface suprafa riglat desfaurabil single-curve gear roat dinat cu dini/cu profil n evolvent single cut achiere simpl/ printr-o singur trecere single-cut file pil cu danturare simpl single cutter frez simpl/normal/cu un singur profil single-cutting drill burghiu cu un singur ti single-cutting tool cuit cu un singur ti single-cycle program(me) program ciclic simplu/cu ciclu unic single-cycle puise modulation modulaie n impulsuri cu ciclu/caden unic() single cylinder monocilindric single-cylinder blower suflant monocilindric single-cylinder breaker card card preliminar cu un singur tambur single-cylinder card card cu un singur tambur single-cylindered cu un singur cilindru, monocilindric single-cylinder engine motor monocilindric single-cylinder steam engine main cu abur monocilindric single daylight press pres cu un singur etaj/ monoetajat single-deck bus autobuz neetajat/fr imperial single-deck cage colivie cu un singur etaj single decker avion monoplan single diode diod simpl single-disk clutch ambreiaj monodisc single-disk thrust bearing lagr axial unilateral single dividing method metod de divizare simpl single-doffer breaker card card preliminar cu un singur cilindru perietor single drive acionare individual single-drum hoist troliu/main de extracie cu o singur tob single-edged cutting-tool cuit cu un singur ti single-effect evaporation evaporare cu efect simplu; vaporizare simpl single-effect evaporator evaporator cu un (singur) corp single-electrode potenial potenial specific de electrod single-electrode system semicelul (pentru electroliz) single-ended amplifier amplificator nesimetric single-ended box wrench cheie inelar simpl single-ended cable grip ciorap pentru tras cabluri single-ended spanner/wrench cheie fix simpl

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single-end mill frez-deget cu un singur capt single-end sizing ncleiere a firului individual (n ind.textil) single-end test analiz a firului unic (n ind.textil) single-engined cu un singur motor single-entry bookkeeping contabilitate n partid simpl single exposure iradiere cu doz unic single-faced cloth estur gumat pe o singur fa single-face fabric tricot simplu cu o singur fa single-figure cu o singur cifr single-file reel bobin monofiier (la calculatoare) single-fillet weld custur de col unilateral, sudur de col single-flame cu o singur flacr single-flange ring inel cu o singur flan/ nereversibil (n ind. textil) single flexure ncovoiere pur/simpl single-fiight stairs scar cu o ramp single-float plane hidroavion cu fuzelaj coc-flotor single-flute drill burghiu cu o singur canelur single force for concentrat (aplicat ntr-un punct) single forecast previziune, prognoz single-frequency laser laser monocromatic single-furrow plough plug monobrzdar single-gauge cu o singur linie; cale ferat simpl single-geared crank shaper eping ac ionat cu angrenaj i culis single-grade section profil cu o singur pant (la calea ferat) single-grid tube triod single gyrocompass compas cu un singur giroscop single head cheie simpl single-head box-end wrench cheie inelar simpl single-head wrench cheie fix cu un singur capt single heating nclzire individual single-hole nozzle jiclor/ajutaj cu un singur canal single hole ap wrench cheie pentru tarozi; porttarod single hot-water supply alimentare individual cu ap fierbinte single-impression mould matri cu o cavitate/cu un cuib single in-line memory module (SIMM) circuit de memorie pentru dispozitive logice individuale (ce creeaz module care pot fi introduse n dispozitive mai mari) single in-line package (IP) tablou unic de circuite de calculator asamblate logic (toate picioru ele fiind conectate n linie dreapt) single instruction-multiple data (SIMD) o singur instruciune - mai multe fluxuri de date (modalitate de organizare a unui calculator cu o singur unitate de control)

single instruction-single data (SISD) o singur instruc iune - un singur flux de date (modalitate de organizare a unui calculator obinuit care prelucreaz, instruciune cu instruciune, un singur ir de date) single ionization ionizare unic single-jet nozzle jiclor cu o singur gaur single-lap joint mbinare prin o suprapunere single-layer film film cu un singur strat single-layer stenter ram de uscat n foaie ntins (n ind. textil) single leaf damper registru de aer cu o singur clapet/cu un singur oblon single-leg cu un singur picior/montant single-leg construction gantry crane macara semicapr single lens reflex camera (SLR camera) aparat fotografic monoobiectiv cu vizare direct prin obiectiv single-lever control (sistem de) comand cu un singur mner single-lift dobby main cu ie cu micare simpl single-lift Jacquard loom rzboi Jacquard cu simpl curs single-lift single-cylinder Jacquard loom rzboi Jacquard cu simpl curs i un cilindru single line linie ferat simpl single-line firm firm specializat ntr-o singur gam de produse single-line spectrum spectru cu o (singur) linie single-line subscriber abonat cu linie individual single link(age) legtur (chimic) simpl single load sarcin individual/concentrat single-loader ncrctor individual single loop bucl simpl (n ind. textil) single-loop learning experien primar, metod de instruire prin care devierile de la rezultatul scontat sunt identificate i corectate fr verificarea presupunerilor care au stat la baza deciziilor single-loop oscillogram oscilogram cu o singur bucl single lubricator ungtor pentru ungere local single lump sum credit credit ntr-o singur tran, aranjament de creditare nchis prin care diferena de plat trebuie achitat la o anumit dat n ntregime single-motion selector selector rotativ single motor cu un singur motor; cu ac ionare individual single-noded cu un singur nod single out a scoate; a alege, a seleciona; a remarca; a distinge single-part production confecionare individual single parts piese detaate (ale unei maini)

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single-pass condenser condensator cu o (singur) trecere single-pass dryer usctor cu o (singur) trecere (a gazelor calde) single-pass exchanger schimbtor de cldur cu un singur pas/cu o singur trecere single-pass operation proces monociclic single-phase cu o singur faz; monofazat single-phase commutator motor motor monofazat serie cu colector single-phase flow curgere omogen single-phase reactor reactor cu refrigerent n faz/stare de agregare unic single-phase supply alimentare cu curent alternativ monofazat single-pickled sheet tabl (o dat) decapat single-piece rim jant dintr-o singur bucat single-piece screen parbriz dintr-o singur bucat single-ply belt curea dintr-un singur strat single point cutter frez cu un singur dinte single point recorder nregistrator cu o singur pist/ cu un singur punct single-point tool cuit cu un singur vrf single-polarity puise impuls unipolar single pole stlp simplu/Amipolar; monopolar single-pole double-throw (SPDT) ntreruptor monopolar pentru dou circuite single-pole double-throw switch comutator unipolar single-pole single-throw (SPST) ntreruptor monopolar pentru un singur circuit single-pole single-throw switch ntreruptor unipolar single potenial potenial de electrod/ntre electrod i soluie single-process picker bttor cu proces unic (n ind. textil) single-pulley scripete simplu single-pulley drive acionare cu o singur roat de curea single-purpose computer calculator electronic cu destinaie/cu aplicaie special/specializat single-purpose machine main-unealt special/ pentru executarea unei singure serii de operaii single-purpose reactor reactor atomic univalent single-quantum process proces cu cuant unic single quotes; quotation marks ghilimele; semnele citrii single-rail railway cale ferat monoin single-range instrument aparat de msurat cu domeniu unic single-rate prepayment meter contor cu tarif simplu i plat anticipat single-reduction gear reductor (de viteze) cu o singur pereche de roi dinate

single-reel file fiier monobobin (la calculatoare) single-revolution press main de tipar plan cu o singur tur single rib tricot patent cu iruri nepereche (ex., 3+1) single-riveted joint mbinare ntr-un singur rnd de nituri single-roll breaker concasor cu un singur vait single-roll crusher moar cu un singur cilindru single-rope scraper screper cu cablu single ropeway funicular cu cablu purttor (monofilar) single-roving creel rastel pentru simpl alimentare (cu l semitort pentru fiecare fir) single row la un rnd single-row angular contact ball bearing rulment radial-axial cu bile pe un singur rnd single-row ball bearing rulment cu un singur rnd de bile single scattering mprtiere simpl (n fizica nuclear) single-screw extruder extruder cu (un) melc single scutcher bttor unic (n ind.textil) single-seater (auto) autoturism monoloc; (av) avion monoloc single-seater fighter avion de vntoare monoloc single server network reea de calculatoare cu un singur server single service distribuie de curent unic single-shaft pug mill malaxor cu un singur ax single-shear rivet nit cu o singur seciune de forfecare single-sheaved block macara simpl (cu un singur rai); mandar (n marin) single-shell rotary dryer usctor rotativ cu un singur tambur single-shot blocking oscillator oscilator cu blocare cu ciclu simplu/monostabil single-shot/trip multivibrator multivibrator cu ciclu simplu/monostabil single-shot operation funcionare pas cu pas single sideband (SSB) band lateral unic (la transmiterea semnalelor) single-sideband suppressed-carrier system (SSSC) sistem (de emisie) cu band lateral unic i suprimarea undei purttoare single-/one-sided (el) circuit imprimat cu un singur strat metalic// (mat) unilateral, lateral; cu o singur fa single-sided contact area suprafa de contact pe o singur latur single-sided printed circuit board plac cu circuite imprimate pe o singur fa single-sided spinning machine main de filat cu o fa

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single-silk covered wire fir izolat cu un singur strat de mtase single solvent solvent simplu single solvent process proces de extracie cu un singur solvent single-span cu o singur travee (n construcii) singie-span tuning acord/deservire prin comand unic singie spark gap eclator simplu single-sparred wing arip monolonjeron single-speecl floating control reglare flotant cu vitez constant single-spindle machine main(-unealt) cu un singur arbore/ax principal single-stage cu o singur treapt; cu un singur etaj single-stage compressor compresor cu un singur etaj/unietajat single-stage evaporation evaporare cu efect simplu single-stage evaporator evaporator cu un (singur) corp single-stage process procedeu ntr-o singur faz single-stage pump pomp cu un singur etaj/cu o singur treapt single-stage regulator regulator de presiune cu o singur camer/cu o singur treapt single-stage turbine turbin unietajat single-stall system metod de abataj prin camere i pilieri single standard monometalism single-stand (rolling) mill laminor cu o singur caj de lucru single start (d.filet) cu un singur nceput single-step cu o singur treapt/un singur etaj; pas cu pas single-step compressor compresor cu un etaj single-step contact contact pas cu pas single stor(e)y shed ed cu un singur nivel single-strand test analiz a firului unic (n ind. textil) single-strap lap joint mbinare cap la cap cu eclis single-string design schem de echipare cu coloan de extracie unic single-stroke beli electrogong; sonerie cu o singur btaie single-suction pump pomp (centrifug) cu o singur aspiraie/cu aspiraie pe o singur latur single support stlp individual/izolat; reazem izolat single-system sound recording nregistrare simultan (pe film) a sunetului i a imaginii single-tank circuit-breaker ntreruptor (trifazat) cu cuv unic single test ncercare separat a fiecrei piese (din lot) single thread filet simplu cu un singur nceput single-thread screw urub cu un singur nceput

single-thread worm melc/ urub fr sfrit simplu single-through dialling selecie unic (n telefonie) single-throw cu comutare monopolar/unipolar single-throw crankshaft arbore cotit cu un singur cot single-throw double-pole switch comutator bipolar singleton; unit set mulime cu un singur element single-tone horn claxon cu ton unic single-tone keying manipulare cu sunet unic single-tone telegraphy telegrafie cu frecven unic single-track blocking apparatus aparat bloc pentru linie ferat simpl single-track railroad/railway cale ferat simpl single-track tunnel tunel de cale ferat simpl single-trip trigger circuit circuit basculant (de declanare) monostabil single-tuned amplifier amplificator de frecven unic/sintonizat (single) turn of screw spir de filet single-turn transformcr transformator cu o singur spir/cu bar (ca nfurare primar) single-type casting machine main pentru turnat litere de cas single tyre press pres individual (pentru vulcanizarea anvelopelor) single unit face front unic (cu colector individual) (n minerit) single upright machine main-unealt cu un singur montant single-valued (chim ) monovalent; (mat) uniform single-valued correspondence coresponden univoc (n analiza matematic) single-valuedness uniformitate (n analiza matematic) single-valued number numr cu o singur cifr single-vane rotary compressor compresor rotativ monocelular/cu o singur palet/cu palet unic single-V-butt joint mbinare cu teirea marginilor n V single-V groove an/cresttur n V single visible-quilted seam custur cu un singur tighel vizibil single-wave rectification redresare monoalternan/ a unei singure alternane single-way connection schem de redresare a unei singure alternane single-webbed boiler boiler cu perete simplu/cu un singur perete single weft bttur simpl (n ind.textil) single weight (SW) (hrtie fotografic de) grosime medie/obinuit (avnd tendina de a se curba la uscare) single wing door u ntr-un canat single wire monofilar, unifilar single-wire transmission line ghid de unde unifilar

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single working beam balansier cu un singur bra singly charged o (singur) dat ncrcat singular singular; degenerat; degenerativ; unic singularity singularitate; punct singular singular kernel nucleu cu singularitate (n algebr) singular proposition propoziie/teorem unic sinigrin sinigrin; mironat de potasiu sinistrorse antiorar, n sens invers micrii acelor de ceasornic sink (el, tele) sunt; derivaie; ramificaie; (hidr) scurgere din pu; (mn) alocare, destinaie a resurselor; (mat) surs negativ, ieire; (orlg) gol interior; (ts) chiuvet; hazna//a ngropa; a cobor; a instala; (geol) a se tasa; a se scufunda/ adnci; (mn) a se ieftini, a achita, a investi; (nav) a (se) scufunda; a se duce la fund; (orlg) a strunji un an; (petr) a adnci/a cobor un foraj; (poligr) a strbate prin hrtie sinkage (nav) scufundare; adncime de imersiune (la submarine); (text) pierdere n greutate a lnii prin splare sink and float method metod plutire-scufundare (la staia de preparare a minereurilor) sink boit urub cu cap necat sink by driving a nfige, a bate cu maiul/ cu berbecul sink current curent absorbit sinker (cstr) cmin decantor (pe un canal); ciocan perforator pneumatic; (hidr) lest pentru morica hidrometric; (mii) ancor de min marin; (miri) miner (n frontul de naintare); (text) platin (la maini de tricotat) sinker bar (petr) prjin grea; (text) capac/bar a(l) platinelor (la mainile Cotton) sinker-bar guides ghidaje ale prjinii grele de foraj sinker butt clci al platinei (la maini de tricotat) sinker cam cam de buclare (la maini de tricotat) sinker lifting bar pres de platine sinker loop bucl de platin (la maini de tricotat) sinker rib nas al platinei (la maini de tricotat) sinker wheel fishnet tricot cu efecte prin nsilarea tripl a ochiului sink hole (geol, hidr) ponor; dolin, plnie (de eroziune); (met) suflur de tasare sink in a scufunda; a afunda; a imersa sinking scufundare; adncire; (cstr, hidr) avansare (a scutului, a galeriei etc.); adncire; (geof) scufundare; (mari) amortizare; (miri) adncire a unui pu sinking by jetting afundare prin splare cu jet de ap sinking-fund fond de amortizare sinking head maselot sinking headframe turn/turl de spare (a puurilor) sinking pump (miri) pomp vertical de evacuat apa (la sparea puurilor); (petr) pomp submersibil

sinking velocity mrime hidraulic (vitez de cdere a particulei n ap linitit) sinking with piling spare a puurilor cu palplane sinking work lucrri de spare/adncire a puurilor de min sink a loan a amortiza un mprumut sink the loops a bucla n mod succesiv (n ind. textil) sink of oscillator zon de ntrerupere/de instabilitate a oscilatorului sink a shaft a spa/a adnci un pu sink tool scul de teire sinkwater/floor trap sifon de pardoseal sink a well a adnci o sond sintan tannage tbcire cu tanani sintetici sinter sinter, produs sinterizat// a (se) sinteriza; a aglomera; a arde; a prji; a aglutina sintered sinterizat sintered-carbide cutter frez cu plci de carburi metalice sinterizate sintered-carbide tip vrf (de scul) sinterizat (cu carburi metalice/de aliaje dure) sintered coke cocs sinterizat/aglomerat sintered corundum corindon sinterizat sintered glass sticl sinterizat sintered magnesia magnezie sinterizat sintering sinterizare; aglomerare; aglutinare; prjire cu aglomerare sintering coal crbune cocsificabil sintering furnace cuptor pentru sinterizare/de fritare sintering of catalyst prjire (cu aglomerare) a catalizatorului sintering point punct de sinterizare/de aglomerare sinuosity sinuozitate; circumvoluie sinusoidal sinusoidal; armonic sinusoidal wave und sinusoidal siphon, syphon (alim) butelie special pentru ap gazoas; (hidr) sifon-deversor; sifon inferior pe sub canal; (hidr, ts) sifon; (mas) eava de aspiraie// (hidr) a sifona; a curge prin sifon siphon barometer barometru cu sifon siphon body corp al sifonului siphon conduit colector n sifon siphon gauge manometru cu tub n U; manometru pentru presiuni mici siphoning sifonare siphon lubricator ungtor cu fitil siphon main colector n sifon siphon off (alim) a sifona; (chim) a decanta cu sifonul; (hidr) a scurge/a evacua apa prin sifonare siphon pipe (hidr) tub de sifonare (superioar); (mas) sifon; pantalon", ramificaie/bifurcaie de eava siphon recorder nregistrator cu sifon/cu tub capilar

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siphon runner sifon de turnare siphon spillway deversor/evacuator cu sifon siphon trap sifon (la instalaii sanitare, chiuvete etc.) sisal fibres fibre de sisal (pentru frnghii) sister hook crlig bicorn; crlig-foarfece sit a aeza; a rezema; a sprijini sit-down strike grev la locul de munc (refuz de a pune n funciune mainile, de a lucra etc.); grev italian" site poziie, situaie; aezare; amplasament; stare; loc de montaj; antier; teren (de construcie) site facilities instalaii de antier (n construcii) site office birou de antier site of the well loc de amplasare a sondei; locaie (de sond) site pian plan de ansamblu/de situaie site power plant central (electric) de antier site procedare metod de lucru pe antier site rivet nit de montaj site road drum de antier site test ncercare/prob la locul de exploatare site weldng sudare pe antier/ la locul de montaj site workshop atelier de reparaii n antier situate a situa, a plasa/7situat, aezat, plasat situation amplasare; aezare; poziie; stare; situaie situation of proximity aproximaie; valoare aproximativ six-angled hexagonal six-bladed fn ventilator cu ase pale six-by-six (6 x 6) 6 x 6; autovehicul cu ase roi motrice six-cylinder engine motor cu ase cilindri six-electrode valve/tube hexod six-fold polymer hexamer six-foot way spaiu ntre linii (la calea ferat) six-in-line ase cilindri n linie six-membered ring ciclu cu ase atomi; nucleu hexagonal six-phase hexafazic, hexafazat six-place digital read-out indicaie numeric cu ase cifre six-ply tyre pneu cu ase pnze six-point bit ti cu sfredel cu ase aripi six-rolier mill laminor sexto sixteen-cylinder engine motor cu 16 cilindri six-throw crankshaft arbore cotit cu ase coluri six-to-em space spaiu de l /6 ptrior six-wheel brake frn pe ase roi six-wheel drive antrenare pe ase roi six-wheel lorry autocamion cu ase roi six-wheel tractor autotractor cu ase roti six-wheel trailer remorc cu ase roi

size (TH) mrime, dimensiune, msur, calibru; format; (hc) clei, ncleiere; (piei) numr (la nclminte); (poligr) corp de liter, format; (text) apret; mas de ncleiere; msur; talie// (text) a ncleia; (TH) a clasa (dup dimensiuni); a sorta; a etalona, a calibra size block cal plan-paralel; plcu Johanson size box cad de apret; albie pentru masa de ncleiere size-box roller vait de aplicat masa de ncleiere (n ind.textil) size bracket calibrare (a agregatelor) size composition compoziie granulometric dimensional size control control al dimensiunii sized granulat (separat pe dimensiuni de particule) size degradation dezintegrare; mrunire, sfrmare size distribution distribuie granulometric sized paper hrtie ncleiat sized warp urzeal nleiat size factor factor de mrime size grade ordin de mrime size kettle vas de preparat apret size-matic main de rectificat semiautomat size milk emulsie de (substane pentru) ncleiere (n ind.hrtiei i a celulozei) size mixing amestecare a apretului (prin agitare) size mixing-and-boiling apparatus aparat de amestecat i fiert apretul size of bit diametru al sapei de foraj size of the hole diametru al gurii/ al puului size of image mrime a imaginii size of jaw deschidere a cheii (dimensiune) size of mesh numrul sitei size of picture/print dimensiune a fotografiei, format size of a sheet format al colii de hrtie size of type corp de liter; mrime a literei size of tyre dimensiune a anvelopei size press pres de ncleiere (n ind:hrtiei i a celulozei) size pump pomp de apret sizer (ind chim} clasor; sit; (/) main de ndreptat size reduction mrunire; sfrmare size speck pat de rin (n ind.hrtiei i a celulozei) size stick punct cizmresc (stih) size test ncercare de rezisten a ncleierii size up a msura sizing (hc, text) ncleiere; (text) apretare; scrobire; (TH) dimensionare; clasare dup m rime; m surare; calibrare; prelucrare fin sizing analysis analiz pe site sizing chisel/tool cu it combinat cu calibru-potcoav sizing device dispozitiv de calibrare sizing die matri de calibrare/de finisare

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sizing drum cilindru de sortare; ciur rotativ (n ind. hrtiei) sizing facility dispozitiv de calibrare automat sizing glue lac de lipit sizing gum substan de ncleiere sizing material material de ncleiere sizing of grain sortare granulometric sizing of yarn ncleiere a firului sizing paste past de ncleiat sizing press pres de calibrare sizing process apretare sizing roller vait de aplicat masa de ncleiere sizing screen ciur/sit de sortare sizing solution soluie de apret sizing stop opritor de calibrare sizing stuff material pentru apretare sizing test analiz granulometric sizing trip mecanism de decuplare automat a avansului sizzie sfaritur; pocnitur; trosnitur/a sfari; a pocni; a trosni skate patin skeg clci de chil; clci de etambou (la nave) skein (mas) filet; (text) scul; ghem; jurubi skein dyeing vopsire n sculuri skein examiner controlor de sculuri/jurubie skeining sculuire; depanare n sculuri skein method of tensile test metod de determinare a sarcinii de rupere n scul skein strength of yarn rezisten la rupere a firului njurubi7n scul skein test prob de rezisten n scul skeletal/skeleton code/coding secven a programrii de baz skeleton (cstr) schelet; structur; osatur; construcie n schelet de rezisten; (ma-uri) carcas; schem skeleton diagram (el) schem bloc/de principiu; (ma-un) schem cinematic/general skeleton form(e) form (tipografic) de contur skeleton key peraclu, cheie fals skeleton pattern model-schelet skeleton spanner cheie de robinet skeleton structure structur a scheletului/moleculei skeleton-type switchboard tablou de distribuie tip cadru skelp fie de tabl; band (de oel) pentru evi, platband skelp mill laminor de platbande/de benzi pentru evi skelp steel platband de oel sketch (cstr) crochiu; (poligr) desen; schi7/(77/) a schia; a proiecta sketch board planet de desen sketch for upmaking machet de paginaie sketch map hart schematic

skew (mat) oblic; nclinat; strmb; curb; asimetric; necomutativ// (tele) distorsiune geometric a imaginii; nfurare oblic/strmb a benzii skewback piatr nclinat de la baza unei boli (n minerit, construcii) skew bevel gear roat dinat hiperboloidal skew bridge pod oblic skew correlation corelaie curbilinie (n statistica matematic) skew/space/twisted/tortuous curve curb n spaiu/strmb skew distribution repartiie asimetric skewed (TH) poziie oblic/ nclinat// (mat) nesimetric, asimetric skewed curve curb spaial skewer suport; rus de lemn; ac mare pentru esut skew factor factor de nclinare (al unui bobinaj) skew feld corp (n algebr) skew-Hermitian antihermitic (n algebr) skewing poziie oblic/nclinat skew iron cuit oblic de rindea skew lines drepte necoplanare skewness oblicitate, nclinare; torsiune; asimetrie, antisimetrie; necomutativitate skew noted mbinare cu dinte skew rays raze oblice skew spanner cheie cu coad aezat sub un unghi fa de axa deschiderii skew spur wheel angrenaj cu melc skew surface suprafa deformat/teit skew-symmetric asimetric; strmb simetric; antisimetrie skiagram roentgenogram; radiografie; radiogram skiagraph schiagraf, aparat pentru msurarea intensitii radiaiilor Roentgen skiatron schiatron, tub catodic cu ecran absorbant skid (TH) sabot (de frn); piedic de roat (pentru pant anevoioas); derapare, patinare, alunecare (a unei roi); (av) bechie; (nav) in de alunecare// (TH) a frna, a bloca (o roat); a cala (un cilindru); a patina, a derapa (despre roi); (av) a aluneca pe o arip skid board cal de roat skid chain lan antiderapant skid-defied tyre anvelop antiderapant skidder troliu de corhnit skidding patinare; derapare; transport pe sanie; (auto) alunecare; patinare; (av) glisad; zbor derapat pe o arip; (/) corhnire skidding of the derrick transportare pe sanie a turlei; mutare n picioare" a turlei skidding of driving wheels patinare a roilor skidding tractor tractor de corhnit skiddy pe care se poate derapa (despre drumuri etc.) skid-fm aerial anten n form de arip

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skid mark urm de frnare (pe osea) skid pan sabot de oprire/de frn skid platform capr de ncrcare skid-proof antiderapant skid resistance rezisten la derapare skid road jilip, fga de alunecare pentru buteni skid runners cal de lansare (construcii navale) skid shoe sabot de frn; tachet opritor skid wire fir glisant/alunector skiff schif (ambarcaie sportiv) skill ndemnare, competen (tehnic); meserie; calificare skilled calificat; competent; meter skilled labour munc calificat ; mn de lucru calificat skilled trades meserii care necesit o calificare skilled worker muncitor calificat skillet creuzet (n metalurgie, ind. ceramicii) skillet furnace cuptor cu creuzete skim (alim) a smntni; a lua spuma; (cstr) a nivela terenul; (met) a ndeprta zgura/underul skim coat strat de cauciuc (peste o estur fricionat) skim-co(u)lter antebrzdar; antetrupi skim grading nivelare a suprafeei unui drum n direcie longitudinal i transversal skim the market a asigura succesul unui produs pe pia (nainte de apariia concurenei) skimmed latex latex decantat/stratificat skimmed milk lapte smntnit skimmer lingur de spumuit; separator; (cstr) plug nivelator; greder; cup de screper pentru lucrri de nivelare; (met) prag la furnal; separator de zgur; lingur de scos zgura; (TH) raclet ; ab r; rzuitoare skimmer gate separator de zgur; colector de spum (la turnare) skimmer shovel excavator-nivelator skim milk (alim) lapte smntnit; zer; (plast) latex decantat/stratificat skimming (alim, met) ndeprtare a spumei; (cstr) nivelare de teren; (plast) cauciucare skimming basin bazin de turnare cu opritor de spum (n metalurgie) skimming gate separator de zgur (la re eaua de turnare) skimming ladle/ spoon lingur de luat spuma/ zgura skimmimg machine centrifug skimmimg of (crude) oil dezbenzinare a ieiului; ndeprtare a fraciunilor uoare skimming pit/pond batal de decantare/de separare skimming plant instalaie pentru separarea produselor uoare skimming plate gur de evacuare a zgurei

skimming price politic a fixrii unui pre ridicat la nceput, care se scade ulterior treptat (pentru a cuceri diferitele segmente ale pieei) skimming processing separare prin distilare a produselor uoare skimming spoon/ ladle lingur de luat spuma/zgura skimming tank (TH) separator de grsimi; (petr) rezervor de decantare skim off a ndeprta (zgura, spuma etc.) skimp a reduce; a economisi skim stock amestec pentru cauciucare (esturi) skin (mec) pnz subire; pelicul; (met) pojghi; crust ; strat superficial; (nav) nveli ; bordaj (nveli etan al navei); (piei) piele brut/crud; (text) ln tbcreasc; (TH) nveli; strat acoperitor/M jupui; a curai de coaj skin decarburization decarburare superficial skin depth profunzime de ptrundere skin dressing pielrie skin effect efect pelicular/skin/superficial skin factor factor pelicular/ de suprafa (n ind.pielriei) skin-fin aerial anten n form de arip skin friction frecare superficial/de suprafa skin glue clei de piele skin hardness duritate superficial skin mill laminor de ecruisat oel skinner pielar, jupuitor de piei; blnar; vnztor de articole de piele i blnuri skinning (el) dezizolare; curire a izolaiei; (petr) formare a peliculei/a pojghiei; (piei) jupuireburduf skinning machine main de deapat/de desprins banda de rulare (de pe anvelopele uzate, n vederea reaprii) skin of a casting/of metal parts crust/pojghi de turnare (a pieselor metalice) skin of rayon fibre coaj a fibrei celulozice skin pass dresare, ecruisare, trecere de finisare skin plate/plating mbrcminte de tabl; cptueal, plac/tabl de etanare skin temperature temperatur a suprafeei skin tempering by induction heating clire superficial prin inducie skin tone culoarea pielii (n tv-color) skin to skin aderen skin-type oil radiator rcitor de ulei (cu suprafee de rcire) skin weld sudur de suprafa skin wool ln tbcreasc (obinut prin metoda cu var stins) skiograph schiograf, aparat care msoar intensitatea radiaiilor X skip (cstr, hidr, mec) schip, elevator pentru plan nclinat; (mas) crucior cu cutie basculant; ben/ gleat/ cldare/vagonet basculant(); (min) schip de extracie; chibl//(te/e) a schimba; a terge din memorie (n tv)

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skip area/zone zon de tcere/de salt/ moart (n informatic i telecomunicaii) skip band band de emisie de unde scurte skip bucket gleat a schipului, cup basculant skip car schip (la furnale); vagonet basculant skip charger main de ncrcat cu schipuri skip charging/filling ncrcare a furnalului cu vagonete basculante/cu schip skip-charging gear instalaie de ncrcare/de arjare cu schipuri skip compartment seciune a puului afectat transportului cu schip skip distance distan de salt, distan minim de recepie a undelor radio reflectate skip dump tracks ine de conducere a schipului basculant (n minerit) skip for concrete gleat/cu pentru beton skip hoist ascensor/elevator cu plan nclinat; ascensor basculant skip instruction/order/command instruciune de referin/goal skip keying subdiviziune a frecvenei de recuren a impulsurilor skip loader (mas) main de ncrcat cu schipuri; (min) ncrctor cu schip skip pass nvdire mprit (n ind. textil) skipper comandant de cabotier/ de costier; comandant de pescador skipping (auto) rateuri la aprindere; (ma-uri) funcionare a motorului cu impulsuri skip wincling transport cu schipul (n minerit) skirt lizier; (mas) manta a pistonului; (nav) margine de c dere (la o vel p trat ); (tele) perete exterior al gtului capcanei (la ghiduri de unde); (text) manet (la ciorap) skirting plint; bordur skirting board ipc de bordur skirt slot fant de manta/de cma de piston skive (ma-uri} piatr abraziv cu praf de diamant; (orlg) ferstru cu diamant//a poliza; (piei) a rzui (piei) skiver palt de fa (ind.pielriei) skiving tool cuit tangenial de finisat skull (met) urs (n furnal); (TH) berbec skull at the converter mouth lipitur la gura convertizorului skunkwords proceduri menite s promoveze o inovaie cu piedici birocratice minime sky (av) spaiu aerian; (meteo) cer sky-blue albastru ca cerul (bleu-ciel); azuriu

skylight (arh) luminator; supralumin; (cf) fereastr rabatant; (cstr) lucarn; tabacher; fereastr basculant; (nav) spirai skylight cover/hood/lid capac de spirai skylight filter filtru pentru atenuarea luminii albastre excesive a cerului (n fotografia color) skylight mica punte de mic translucid (la tuburi electronice) skylight turret lucarn; tabacher skyline linie de orizont; contur sky-rocket rachet, fuzee skysail contrarndunic (vel ptrat mic) skyscraper cldire nalt; zgrie-nori; bloc-turn sky shine mprtiere n aer (n fizic) sky wave (meteo) und de aer; und atmosferic; (tele) und reflectat/ionosferic/spaial/indirect skyway (av) rut aerian; (cstr) drum aerian slab (drum) dal (de piatr); plac; lespede; (el) tablou; plac; (hc,l) margine; lturoaie de lemn; (in/} grup de 12 bii; (met) bram; (min) cptueal; lespede de roc; (TH) foaie slab billet semifabricat; agl slabbing (cstr) dalare; (ma-uri} frezare a suprafeei paralele cu axa frezei; (met) bram , lingou de tabl; laminare de brame i platine slabbing cutter frez radial cilindric cu lungime mare (n raport cu diametrul) slabbing frame flaier/main de semitort gros slabbing mill laminor de brame slabbing mill for rolling armour plate laminor de blindaje slabbing-mill roll cilindru de brame i platine slabbing-mill train laminor de brame; linie de laminor pentru platine slabbing roll cilindru de laminor de brame slab bloom bram slab bridge pod dalat/cu dale slabby coal crbune care se desface n plci/foi slab coil bobin plat slab copper bram de cupru; semifabricat plat de cupru; cupru n plci slab covering dalaj, acoperire/placare cu dale slab culvert pode dalat slab floor planeu de dale slab foundation radier slab-heating furnace cuptor adnc pentru brame slab ingot lingou pentru brame; bram slab/board-type insulant material izolant n plci/ n panouri slab milling machine main de frezat plan (pentru suprafee mari) slab of ferrite bloc de ferit slab of timber scndur de la marginea unui butean; margini, lturoaie slab pavement pardoseal de plci

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slab paving pavaj de plci slab rubber cauciuc n plci slabs (cstr, drum) dalaj; pavaj de plci; (/) lturoaie; (plast) cauciuc n plci; (se) plci de pardoseal slab shears foarfece de brame slab side press pres cu perei laterali slabstone lespede/dal de piatr slab wax parafin n plci slab zinc zinc n plci slack slab, slbit, destins; fr coeziune; lent; nefixat bine, cu ]odl(ma-uri) joc (exagerat); (mec) sgeat datorit greutii proprii; ncetinire; slbire a ntinderii funiei; (miri) crbuni mruni//(c^r, TH) a (se) slbi; a se destinde, a ceda; a ncetini; a lsa joc (la o pies) slack adjuster dispozitiv de eliminare a jocului slack barrel butoi pentru materiale necoezive/ pulverulente slack business lips de afaceri; stagnare a comerului slack chain (chim) caten liber; (TH) lan slbit/ nentins slack/small coal crbune slab/mrunt; praf de crbune slack coupling cuplaj (electromagnetic) larg slack course rnd de ochiuri lungi slack demand cerere slab (pe pia) slack drying uscare fr tensiune slacken a slbi, a relaxa, a elibera, a ncetini, a diminua, a stagna siackening slbire, destindere, relaxare, ncetinire, linitire slack hours/period ore/perioad de trafic (telefonic) redus/slab slack inequality inegalitate slab slacking indolen, delsare n activitate, incorectitudine n ce privete efortul depus slack in the manhole rezerv de cablu n cminul/ camera de cabluri slack in the screw curs moart a urubului (conductor) slack-line cableway excavator cu cablu purttor i cup (cutie) slack loop washer main de splat n bucat (fr tensionarea materialului) (ind.textil) slackness (mari) stagnare; (mas) joc al lagrului slack of the steering wheel joc al volanului de direcie slack season sezon mort slack selvage margine slab (textile) slack side ramur condus/purtat slack size ncleiere slab slack tide/ water ap moart; maree staionar (cnd curentul de maree este zero); ap stttoare slack traffic trafic slab

slack wax (miri) ml de c rbune; reziduu de la filtrarea crbunelui; (petr) gaci de parafin slag zgur; scorie; under; cenu, crust slag accumulation acumulare de zgur slag adhering to the converter nose depunere de zgur la gura convertizorului slag basin decantor de zgur, bazin de zgur slag breaker/crusher concasor de zgur slag brick crmid de zgur slag bridge aprtor la gura de evacuare a zgurei slag cake zgur de crezuzet slag car vagonet pentru evacuarea zgurei slag catcher camer de zgur, oal de zgur slag chamber camer de zgur slag concrete beton de zgur slag(-crushing) mill moar de zgur slag crust crust de zgur slag deposit zgurificare; formare a zgurei slag discharge/ tapping evacuare a zgurei slag dump hald de zgur; boc slag flow vn (curgere) de zgur slag fluidity fluiditate a zgurei slag-forming formare a zgurei slagfree; slagless lipsit de zgur slag from roasting zgur de prjire slag furnace cuptor de topit zgur slagging evacuare a zgurei; zgurificare slagging agent; slag-making material agent zguri fiant slagging off ndeprtare a zgurei slag granulation granulare a zgurei slaggy cu coninut de zgur slag hearth cuptor de reducere (a metalului din zgur) slag hole orificiu de evacuare a zgurei slag inclusion incluziune de zgur slag iron rang de spart zgura slag ladle car vagonet cu oal pentru zgur slagless; slagfree lipsit de zgur slag lump bulgre de zgur slag-making material; slagging agent agent zgurifiant slag muck hald de zgur slag noted orificiu de evacuare a zgurei slag off a ndeprta zgura slag overflow jgheab de scurgere a zgurei slag pit groap de zgur slag pocket/pot camer de zgur; colector/ groap/ opritor de zgur slag puddling pudlare cu zgur slag riser separator de zgur slag roasting prjire nsoit de zgurificare slag separation separare a zgurei slag settler decantor de cenu/de zgur

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slag skimmer lingur de reinere a zgurei; decantor/ separator de zgur (la reeaua de turnare) slag smelting topire a zgurei slag tapping/ discharge evacuare a zgurei slag trap canal de distribuie; colector de zgur n trepte slag treatment tratare a zgurei slag wadding vat de zgur/mineral slag wool ln de zgur slake a stinge (varul) slaked lime var stins; hidroxid de calciu slake lime a stinge varul slaker bazin pentru dizolvarea/stingerea varului slaking dizolvare/stingere a varului slaking drum process procedeu (de stingere a varului) cu tambur extinctor slaking pit groap de var slanetz in topit la rou slant (mat) pant, nclinaie, oblicitate; bar de fracie; (meteo) vnt variabil (ca direcie i for) slant distance distan real slant drilling foraj dirijat/nclinat slanted seat valve valv/ventil cu scaun de supap oblic slanted/slanting windshield parbriz nclinat slant height n l ime a fe ei laterale (de ex., a piramidei); lungime a generatoarei (de ex., a conului) slanting abrupt; n pant; oblic; nclinat slanting arrangement/position poziie oblic slanting hole gaur/sond nclinat slanting/slanted windshield parbriz nclinat slant range distan oblic/diagonal slant rays raze oblice slant-rule/solidus fraction linie de fracie oblic slantwise oblic slash (mat) bar de fracie; (text) li; tietur// a tia, a cresta slasher dispozitiv de ncheiat (n ind. textil) slashing (mari) reducere masiv; (miri) tiere neregulat n lung; (text) ncheiere slashings rmie de tiere (n pdure) slash knot nod transversal (n lemn) slat (av) volet la bordul de atac; (/) stinghie; ipc; (mas) canal/nut de pan slat conveyor transportor cu plci articulate/cu band articulat slate tbli; (geol) ist; ardezie; (miri) roc istoas slate break intercalaie istoas slate chute rostogol pentru steril sau crbuni istoi (la alegerea crbunilor) slate coal crbune cu structur lamelar slate covering nvelitoare/ acoperi de ardezie slatelike istos

slate pencil condei de ardezie (pentru scris pe tbli) slate roof acoperi de ardezie slater's anvil nicoval de tinichigiu slater's hammer ciocan de tinichigiu slating faluire (a pieii) slating nail cui pentru ardezie de nvelitori slat-packed column/tower coloan cu umplutur n form de grtar slat packing umplutur n form de grtar slaty istos; n plci, stratificat; de ardezie; cenuiu nchis slaty cleavage clivaj de istozitate slaughter tiere a vitelor slaughter-house abator slaughtering tiere a vitelor, sacrificare slave computer calculator auxiliar/secundar slavelock sincronizare a emitoarelor auxiliare/ secundare (n tv) slave relay releu auxiliar/comandat slave station staie/emitor sincronizat() slave switch disjunctor-contactor, discontactor slave transmitter emitor auxiliar/repetor slave unit amplificator de putere slaving sincronizare extern slay vatal, bttor slay arm; slaysword bra de vatal slay bar bar de vatal slay beam travers/bar/ax/pat de vatal slay cap capac al vatalei slay cheek pat de vatal slaysword; slay arm bra de vatal sleazy ros/uzat pn la fir (despre materiale textile) sled sanie; (agr) sleding (combin de bumbac); (mas) sanie; sabot; glisier; patin a capului de cruce; (nav) sanie de lansare (de pe cal); (text) crucior//a merge/a transporta cu sania sledge sanie; (drum) mai; trncop; (met) baros; ciocan de forj; (text) tachet//a merge/ a transporta cu sania sledge anchor sanie-ancor sledge hammer (cstr) ciocan de spart piatr; baros; (met) ciocan de forj; baros; ciocan planator/de netezit; (text) ciocan bttor sledge runner talp de sanie sleek neted, lucios, lustruit// a finisa; a lustrui; a netezi sleeker S (es, unealt pentru formele de turntorie); netezitor, planator sleeking stick mala; scndur de netezit tencuiala sleeper (cf) travers de lemn; (/) grind de talp; talp de lemn sleeper bus autocar cu cuete sleeper-cutting circular saw circular de fasonat traverse

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sleeper of stairs talp de reazem a treptelor sleeper sawing machine main de tiat traverse sleeper tongs clete de transportat traverse sleeping car vagon de dormit sleeping/silent partner comanditar; partener/asociat puin cunoscut (care nu ia parte activ la afaceri) sleeping patent brevet neaplicat, brevet referitor la un produs care nu intr niciodat n circuitul comercial sleet ploaie'cu zpad, lapovi sleet formation formare a crupelor (n ind. alimentar) sleet hood cciul antigel/contra ngheului (la stlpii liniilor electrice) sleeve (mas} mnec; manon; buc; muf; tambur; cilindru; tub; tut; manet; niplu; cuzinet; cma; (met) orificiu de golire al oalei; (tele) buc a jacului sleeve bearing lagr monobloc cu buc; cuzinet; lagr intermediar sleeve brick (cstr) bloc cu goluri; (met) crmid de fund cu orificiu (la oala de turnare) sleeve connection racord cu manon sleeve-control switchboard schimbtor telefonic cu semnalizare prin fir de test sleeve coupling cuplaj cu manon sleeve dipole dipol coaxial sleeve dipole antenna/aerial anten-dipol tubular sleeve flange brid/flan de legtur sleeve joint mufa; mbinare prin mufe sleeveless fr buc sleeve nut manon/mufa cu filet interior sleeve of commutator manon al colectorului (la maini electrice) sleeve pipe muf; buc; eava manonat/cu muf sleeve valve sertar cilindric; robinet cu sertar sleeve-valve engine (auto) motor fr supape/cu cmi culisante; (mas) motor cu distribuie cu sertar sleigh (mas) sanie; glisier; (nav) sanie de lansare (de pe cal); (text) crucior sleigh runners tlpi de sanie slender subire; zvelt; cu raport mare ntre lungime i seciunea transversal slenderness zveltee; subirime slenderness ratio coeficient de zveltee slew salt al hrtiei// (inj) a da avans hrtiei la imprimant; (TH) a pivota, a roti, a ntoarce slewing (ma-un) pivotant, rabatabil, oscilant; turnant, rotaiv//pivotare, rabatere, oscilare, rotire (rapid); (tele) deplasare panoramic lateral slewing bracket bra articulat slewing gear/mechanism mecanism de rotire slewing speed vitez de rotaie slew rate vitez de cretere/de salt

slew time timp de conturnare (a izolaiei) sley pieptene de estor; .spat slice felie// a tia felii slice bar picon; vtrai slice ice ghea fulgi/solzi slice mining exploatare n felii slice on the face felie de abataj slicer (/) main de derulat furnire; (tele) transductor separator de impulsuri, transductor selectiv; limitator simetric/ dublu slicing and caving tiere n felii cu surparea tavanului slicing and filling t iere n felii cu rambleierea golului produs slicing lathe strung de retezat slicing longwall abataj frontal cu tiere n felii slicing metho d of working exploatare n felii slicing working abataj lateral slick (minr) \id/(ma-un) a finisa slickenside (geol) oglind de friciune/de frecare; (met) oglind de plumb slicker tritoare slicker solder aliaj moale de lipit slick tyre anvelop de cauciuc fr rizuri, cu aderen mrit (utilizat n competiii) slidable mobil; alunector slide (av) glisad; (cf) linie de alunecare; (cstr, geol, hidr) alunecare de teren; (fz) portobiect (la microscop); (ma-un) sanie; glisier; crucior; cursor alunector; ghidaj; (met) pies lefuit; (mii) reglet al nltorului; (tele) rotor; cursor//a aluneca; a glisa slide armature brake frn montat pe axul rotorului slide-back valve voltmeter voltmetru electronic compensator/de comparaie/cu retragere slide/sliding bar (mas) glisier; (ma-un) bar/ tij de ghidare slide-bar bracket portglisier slide bars ghidaje ale sniei slide/sliding bearing lagr de alunecare slide bed sanie longitudinal slide/sliding block culisor; glisor; piatr a culisei; galet slide-box cutie de distribuie/de sertar slide/sliding caliper calibru reglabil; ubler slide caliper rule ubler slide carriage sanie de ghidaj slide catch nchiztor-baionet slide coil bobin cu cursor slide/sliding contact contact alunector/glisant; cursor slide conveyor (ma-un, text) ghidaj al cruciorului/ sniei; (poligr) glisoare de ghidaj slide coupler cuplaj alunector

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slide crank culis-manivel slide damper registru de aer cu glisier/cu ghilotin; clapet glisant de aer slide down a aluneca n jos slide drawing press pres de tras cu mas mobil slide fastener fermoar slide fit ajustaj cu frecare slide gate (cstr) van cu glisier; (hidr) van/stavil alunectoare slide/sliding gauge calibru reglabil; ubler fr vernier slide guide spring arc de ghidare slide-in chassis asiu/sertar glisant slide lock nchiztor-baionet slide (main) face oglind a sertarului slide off a scoate; a demonta (o roat dinat de pe ax) slide of vernier calipers cursor al ublerului cu vernier slide oil unsoare de care slide on a pune/a monta pe un arbore slide plate sanie (la maini-unelte) slider (mas) cursor inelar; (ma-un) culisou; (TH) cursor; glisor; troleu slide rail glisier; in de ghidare slide rest sanie portcuit/superioar (la strung) slide rheostat reostat cu cursor slide rocks surptur slide rod (cf) glisier; (mas) tij de sertar slide rule rigl de calcul; ubler slide-rule caliper calibru reglabil; ubler slide scale scal (de msur) mobil/glisant slide scanner explorator/analizor de diapozitive slide shoe sabot alunector slide spring (auto, tele) arc de contact alunector; (mas) zvor alunector slide surface (ma-un) oglind a sertarului; (mec) suprafa de alunecare/de lucru a ghidajului slide valve (hidr, mec) distribuitor cu sertar; (mas) cutie de distribuie/de sertar; robinet cu sertar; (TH) van; sertar; uber slide-valve air pump pomp de aer cu sertar slide-valve casing camer a sertarului slide-valve-chest cutie de distribuie slide-valve damper amortizor cu van glisant slide-valve distribution distribuie cu sertar slide-valve face oglind a sertarului slide valve for chimneys (termd) registru de rum; (TH) uber al sobei slide-valve gate corp al sertarului slide-valve gear distribuie cu sertar plan/sertar scoic slide-valve lead oglind a sertarului plan slide-valve leakage neetaneitate a sertarului slide-valve plate patin a sertarului

slide-valve reciprocating pump pomp (cu piston sau plunjer) cu distribuie cu sertare slide-valve rod (cf) bar de comand a sertarului; (mas) tij de sertar slide wall perete glisant slideway ghidaj; culis slideway grinder main de rectificat ghidaje/ glisiere (la maini-unelte) slide/sliding window fereastr glisant slide wire fir calibrat (pentru puni de msurare); fir de contact prin cursor slide-wire potentiometer poteniometru cu fir de contact/cu cursor slide-wire resistance/rheostat reostat cu cursor slide with two grooves ghidaj bilateral sliding alunecare; (cstr) (rupere prin) alunecare; alunecare a construciei; (geol) alunecare de teren sliding and screw cutting lathe strung universal de cilindrat i de filetat sliding and surfacing lathe strung de prelucrat suprafee cilindrice i frontale/de prelucrat cu avans longitudinal i transversal sliding angle unghi de alunecare/de frecare sliding/slide bar (mas) glisier; (ma-un) bar/ tij de ghidare sliding base baz/plac glisant; postament cu glisier; reazem glisant sliding/slide bearing lagr de alunecare sliding bed lathe strung cu lungime reglabil a patului sliding/ slide block culisor; glisor; piatr a culisei; galet sliding bow contact alunector; arc colector de curent (n traciunea electric) sliding/slide caliper calibru reglabil; ubler sliding carriage glisier sliding change gear schimbtor de vitez cu roi baladoare sliding clutch member parte culisant a ambreiajului sliding coil bobin cu cursor sliding/slide contact contact alunector/glisant; cursor sliding cradle sanie de lansare (de pe cal) sliding cylindrical valve sertar cilindric sliding damper uber; registru; van-ghilotin sliding diaphragm diafragm glisant sliding door u glisant sliding drill head sanie a mainii de gurit sliding electrode electrod reglabil/glisant sliding feather key zvor alunector sliding fit ajustaj alunector sliding flange inel mobil sliding form/formwork cofraj glisant/alunector

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sliding frame sanie cu lacte a mainii rectilinii de tricotat sliding friction frecare de alunecare sliding/slide gauge ubler vernier; calibru reglabil sliding gear roat dinat baladoare sliding gearbox cutie de viteze cu tren balador sliding gear-type gearing mechanism cutie de viteze/de avansuri cu roi baladoare sliding head (mas) patin a capului de cruce; (maun) crucior al ppuii-portscul sliding headstock ppu portpies cu sanie sliding housing needle valve van cu carcas mobil sliding jack cric pe crucior sliding jaw falc/cioc a(l) cursorului (la ubler) sliding key pan culisant sliding lathe strung de cilindrat/de prelucrat suprafee cilindrice lungi; strung fr urub conductor sliding lever (mas) prghie alunectoare; (tele) cheie glisant sliding (locking) boit zvor sliding/slipping motion micare de alunecare sliding nut piuli conductoare sliding pinion (mas) pinion balador; (or/g) pinion alunector de la ntors sliding plane plan de alunecare sliding plug cursor sliding poise/weight greutate cursoare (la cntare romane) sliding post conductor de fir sliding prism prism de alunecare (n hidrotehnic) sliding punch poanson pe glisiere/culisant sliding regime regim pulsant sliding resistance (av) rezisten la naintare n zbor planat; (mas) rezisten la alunecare sliding ring cursor inelar sliding roof (auto) acoperi culisant; (mas) capac alunector/ glisant sliding sash geam culisant; cercevea culisant sliding scale price pre ajustabil sliding scraper screper pe patine sliding screen-grid voltage tensiune continu alunectoare/variabil de ecran sliding seat scaun culisant sliding share brzdar-patin sliding shurter (cstr) oblon glisant; (mas) robinet cu sertar sliding sleeve manon culisant sliding-sleeve engine motor cu cmi/manoane culisante; motor fr supape sliding speed/velocity vitez de alunecare sliding spring key pan alunectoare (cu arc)

sliding surface suprafa de frecare/de alunecare/de rulare sliding table mas cu micare de alunecare sliding tongs clete de strns sliding tray cutie compartiment pentru carbid; sertar sliding universal joint cardan culisant sliding vane compressor compresor rotativ cu lamele/cu palete sliding-vane pump pomp cu palete sliding watertight door poart etan glisant (construcii navale) sliding wheel (cf) roat purttoare (la locomotive); (mas) roat alergtoare; roat dinat baladoare sliding window sash cercevea glisant slight uor; slab; superficial, neglijent slight curve curb cu raz mare de curbur slight decline (in prices) sc dere nensemnat (a preurilor) slight impression tipar slab slightly acid slab acid slightly alkaline slab alcalin slightly soluble uor solubil slim subire; zvelt slime (drum) nmol, lic, ml, aluviune; bitum lichid; (el) noroi (la acumulatoare); (petr) detritus; lam; (7Y/) lam, n mol; murd rie; turbulen // (drum) a nnmoli slime flocculant floculant pentru noroiuri de substan util (lamuri) slime formation formare a nmolului slime pit cutie de decantare, decantor de noroi; bazin de lam slime pulp tulbureal de nmol slime pump pomp de nmol slime separator separator de nmol; deznisipator slime sludge (miri) noroi vscos; lam; (petr) noroi de foraj slime sponge burete de lam slime spot pat de mucegai (defect) (n ind. hrtiei) slime table mas de splare a noroiului slime thickener decantor de lam slim file pil de ferstru (pentru ascuirea muchiilor laterale) slim hole (well) sond cu diametru mic slim joint round file pil rotund de tras napoi (n orologerie) slim joint square file pil ptrat de tras napoi (n orologerie) slim light lamp lamp ornamental slimy vscos; lipicios; cleios; acoperit de lam slimy clay argil gras slimy ground teren nmolos, fund mlos slimy precipitate precipitat mucilaginos

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slimy pulp past mucilaginoas (ind. hrtiei i a celulozei) slimy sapropel saprocol slimy slop barbotin slimy wine vin bloit sling (mari) coad (de marf); (nav) sapan; apan; lab de gsc (legtur cu dou brae); (text) bucl; ochi//a arunca; a lansa; a atrna; a suspenda slinger (moulding machine) main de format prin aruncare slinger pressure presiune de injectare sling hanger schel/capr suspendat sling thermometer termometru-pratie slip (agr) buta; lstar; (av) coif al elicei; (el) alunecare (la motoare asincrone); diferen de turaie; (mari) fi, borderou, anex; (ma-uri) praf de rectificat; (nav) cal de construc ie/de lansare/de halaj; crlig cu papagal; bazin de staionare; recul (al elicei); (poligr) palt; traif; foi; (se) barbotin; (TH) (a)lunecare; glisare// (nav) a mola (prin desfacerea crligului); (TH) a aluneca; a se deplasa slip area of the harbour zon a portului cu valuri provocate de jerbe de ap deversate peste digul de adpostire slip bands benzi de lunecare (n fizic) slip blow-out preventer prevenitor de erupie cu bacuri slip boit zvor (lunector) slip bushing buc de ghidare amovibil (la dispozitive de gurit) slip casting turnare a barbotinelor slip clay argil gras slip/slipping clutch ambreiaj cu alunecare slip coefficient coeficient de recul (n aeronautic) slip coupling cuplaj de alunecare slip dovvn a aluneca slip draft laminare prin alunecare (n ind.textil) slip elevator elevator cu pene slip-fold fal de ntrire a cotorului crii; ongleu slip-fold making machine main de caerat falul pe cotor slip form/ formwork cofraj glisant/alunector slip forward a avansa prin alunecare slip galley if pentru coloane (element de culegere tipografic) slip gauge (metr) cal plan-paralel; (TH) placcalibru; etalon de lungime slip hook/ link crlig cu papagal (n marin) slip in a introduce slip-in crd cartel fiabil7debroabil slip joint (cstr) rost de dilataie; mbinare cu manon; (hidr) tubaie de demontare; (mas) cardan culisant slip-ledger registru fiier

slip meter aparat pentru msurat alunecarea (mainilor electrice) slip-on attachment mbinare cu muf i cep slip-on flange flan liber/deplasabil slip-on lens segment lentil adiional slip out a aluneca n afar slip over a glisa; a aluneca slip-over current transformer transformator pe cablu slip overshot corunc cu bacuri (n foraj) slippage (mari) timp pierdut; (mec) alunecare; patinare slippage test ncercare la lunecare/la forfecare slipped thread filet forat slipper berbec; cap de cruce; sabot de frn; patin a capului de cruce slipper clutch ambreiaj slipper path ghidaj inelar; inel de ghidare (la strung carusel) slippery lunecos; alunecos slippery road drum alunecos slippery soil sol/ teren alunector slipping (agr) butire; (mec) alunecare; patinare; (text) deirare slipping apparatus aparat de cdere (Atwood) slipping cam cam de mers n gol slipping/slip clutch ambreiaj cu alunecare slipping earthwork teren/sol alunector slipping/sliding motion micare de alunecare slipping of the driving wheels patinare a roilor slipping of the rails fu g i re a inelor slipping of the yarns alunecare a firelor slipping plane plan de alunecare slipping strength rezisten la alunecare slipping surface plan/suprafa de alunecare slipping turn viraj planat (n aeronautic) slip plane (cstr, mas) oglind/suprafa de alunecare; (geol) plan de alunecare slip points macaz de ncruciare; legturi ntre linii slip proof/for sticking on palt pentru corecturi slip ring inel colector/de contact slips bacuri; pene pentru prjini (la foraje) slip sheets coli de maculatur anticopiativ slip socket corunc cu bacuri/cu flci; manon de cablu (la foraje) slip-socket bowl tut cu bacuri (n foraj) slip spider broasc cu pene (la foraje) slipstream suflu al elicei (de avion) slip surface oglind/suprafa de alunecare slip-system accounting sistem contabil fr registre slip tank rezervor de barbotin slip through a se strecura slip velocity vitez (relativ) de alunecare slipway in de cal; cal de construcie i lansare, cal de halaj (n construcii navale)

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slip whirl agitator de barbotin slit (fiz) fant; (foto) diafragm; (mas) gur de ncrcare; (mat) tietur; (min) tietur n lung; (text) li; (777) fisur, renur, an, cresttur, despictur//a spinteca, a cresta; a canela, a crpa; a despica; a tia; a trefila slit-and-tongue joint mbinare cu uluc i pan slit/ slotted diaphragm (foto) diafragm cu fant; (met) fant de lumin (la cercetri Roentgen) slit end capt crestat slit gate alimentator (n form de fant) slit lamp lamp (electric) cu fant slit-nosed cu capt crestat slit nut piuli secionat/spintecat slit orifice filier n form de fant (extruder) slit region domeniu mrginit de tieturi paralele (n analiza matematic) slit stop diafragm cu fant slitted crestat; canelat slitter (ma-uri) frez de canelat; ferstru circular (pentru metale); (TH) cazma, sap, trncop slitting (ma-uri) canelur, cresttur; (poligr) tiere longitudinal slitting cutter frez de canelat/de crestat, frezferstru slitting file pil/cuit de crestat slitting machine main de retezat/de despicat slitting saw ferstru de crestat slitting shears foarfece cu discuri pentru tabl subire slitting wheel disc abraziv de retezat slit-type (rotary disk) shutter ncuietoare cu li slit width lrgime a ntrefierului/fantei/fisurii sliver (hc) achie; (text) band de card/de laminor; uvi (de ln)// (/) a se desface n achii sliver can can pentru band (ind.textil) sliver condenser condensator de band sliver-doubling plate plac de dublat benzile de pretort sliver dyeing vopsire n benzi de pretort sliver evening uniformizare a benzii sliver guide conductor de band (ind.textil) sliver lap former/lapper reunitor de benzi sliver plate plac/mas de conducere a benzilor (la maini textile) sliver screen prinztor de achii (n ind.hrtiei) slivers per delivery numrul de benzi pe un cap debitor (la maini textile) sliver tester aparat de determinat uniformitatea/ regularitatea benzii sloop (mii) nav de gard; (nav) slup (velier cu un arbore); barcaz cu vele slop bltoac; mocirl; scursur; (petr) produs petrolier necorespunztor/neconform//(mJ chim) a transvaza, a deversa

slope povrni, nclinare, plan nclinat; (cj) pant; (cstr) fruct; (drum) taluz; (geod, geog) pant dulce, versant; (mat) coeficient unghiular; pant; (TH) oblicitate//a (se) nclina, a fi n pant, a tei; (cf, drum) a taluza slope angle (cf, drum) unghi de declivitate; (petr) unghi al taluzului, unghi de nclinare slope coefficient coeficient de nclinare/de pant slope construction taluzare sloped taluzat; nclinat slope face front nclinat (n minerit) slope-intercept form of the equation of a straight line ecuaie redus y ?nx+n a unei drepte; ecuaie a dreptei prin tieturi slope line (drum) linie de taluz; (mat) linie de pant slope of repose pant limit slope of river bank taluz al malului rului slope of surface nclinare a suprafeei slope resistance component rezistiv a impedanei electrodului slope revetment mbrcminte de taluz slope's foot picior de taluz (la drumuri) slope sinking in coal spare a unui pu nclinat n strat de crbune slope soaring zbor planat plutit (n cureni de pant) slope spring izvor din versant slope stability stabilitate a taluzului slope stabilization stabilizare a lai uzuri lor slope trimmer excavator cu lan portcupe/cu elind articulat (pentru taluzri) slope wall taluz al treptei unei cariere slope work taluzare sloping taluzare//n pant, oblic, nclinat sloping apron radier disipator nclinat sloping bench ramp nclinat/pentru animale vii sloping bottom fiind nclinat sloping bottom tank rezervor cu fund conic sloping clamp menghin oblic sloping edge muchie/creast a taluzului sloping ground teren nclinat sloping hearth furnace cuptor (electric) cu deplasare gravitaional a sarcinii sloping hoop channel jgheab de ghidare pentru bucle (la laminoare) sloping position poziie nclinat sloping radiator radiator nclinat sloping wall zid/pereu pe taluz sloping windshield parbriz nclinat slops (ind chim) ape de splare; (petr) reziduuri petroliere slot cresttur, scobitur; fant; orificiu pentru introdus monede (la un automat); (av) volet cu fant; (drum, TH) dren transversal; jgheab, an; canal, rigol, crptur; (el) cresttur pentru bobinaj, anco; renur; (hidr, TH) fant; (/) uluc; (mas) canal, canelur, rost, spaiu, gur de ncrcare; (met) gaur longitudinal; scobitur alungit; (text) urm, dr, SQmn/f(cstr) a face fante/liuri; (ma-uri) a canela, a cresta; a rindelui, a degroa cu rindeaua, a nutui, a liui

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slot aerial anten cu fant slot-and-crank manivel cu eclis slot-and-feather lamb i uluc; nut i feder slot-and-key mbinare cu pan alunectoare slot array reea cu fante radiante (la ghiduri de unde) slot borer burghiu de guri longitudinale slot-boring machine main de gurit guri alungite slot conduit tub izolant slot cutter (/) frez de canelat; (ma-uri) frez pentru canale de pan; frez de crestat capetele la uruburi slot depth adncime a crestturii slot die extruder extruder cu filier plat slot diffuser difuzor longitudinal/liniar slot drill burghiu lung slot driller main de gurit longitudinal/orizontal slot-fed dipole dublet simetrizat printr-un cablu coaxial despicat slot for air inlet canal pentru aer de ventilaie (la maini electrice) slot guide culis/canal de ghidare slot jet jet plan slot machine automat (pentru vndut bilete, bomboane etc.) slot mesh ochi dreptunghiular (al sitei) slot mesh screen sit cu ochiuri dreptunghiulare slot meter contor electric cu plat anticipat slot mill frez pentru canelat slot milling cutter frez pentru canelat slot milling machinc/miIler main de frezat canale dep n slot-punched screen sit stanat cu ochiuri dreptunghiulare slot quadrant sector cu loca uri pentru tift de fixare slot radiator fant radiant (a unui ghid de unde) slot ripple frequency frecven de anco/de cresttur slotted adjustment plate selector (n mecanisme de comand) slotted aileron eleron cu fant slotted arm culis oscilant slotted armature rotor cu crestturi/cu poli necai/ cu poli ngropai slotted boit urub cu cap crestat slotted circular nut piuli rotund cu canale pentru cheie slotted crank plate culis slotted/ slit diaphragm (foto) diafragm cu fant; (met) fant de lumin (la cercetri Roentgen)

slotted disk disc cu fant slotted frame cadru/corp al culisei slotted guide aerial anten cu fante radiante slotted head cap crestat/canelat slotted hole (cstr) li; (mas, text) fant, cresttur, li; (met) gaur longitudinal/alungit slotted line/measuring section poriune de msurare a unui ghid de unde slotted liner liner liuit, coloan prevzut cu liuri (la foraje) slotted link culis cu o singur piatr slotted nut piuli canelat slotted oil piston/scraper ring segment raclor canelat slotted pin tift crestat slotted pipe filtru cu liuri/cu fante (la sonde) slotted piston skirt cma secionat a pistonului slotted screen sit cu ochiuri dreptunghiulare slotted shutter (cstr) ncuietoare cu li; (foto) obturator-perdea slotted table mas cu canale (pentru fixarea piesei de prelucrat) slot(ted) weld custur de sudur cu an slotted wing arip cu fant slotter (ma-uri) main de mortezat; (poligr) main de tiat liuri slotter ram cap de mortezat slotting scobire, dltuire; (/) mortezare; (ma-uri) canelur, cresttur slotting cutter frez de canelat slotting file pil de canelat slotting machine main de mortezat slotting tool cuit de mortezat slot tool cuit de canelat slot washer aib elastic/despicat slot welding sudare n guri alungite slot winding nfurare/bobina) n cresttur/n anco slough balt; mlatin sloughing nmltinire, transformare n mlatini sloughing shale marn istoas, ist marnos-argilos sloughy mocirlos, mltinos slovenly built wall zid ieit din planul faadei slow (si.) ncet, lent; cu aciune lent slow acting cu mers ncet, cu vitez mic, cu turaie joas slow-acting/-action accelerator accelerator cu aciune lent slow-acting relay releu temporizat slow beating mcinare gras (ind.hrtiei i celulozei) slow-break/slow-speed/slowing interrupter ntreruptor cu declanare lent/temporizat

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slow combustion combustie/ardere lent slow cooking fierbere lent (ind.hrtiei i a celulozei) slow-curing resin rin cu ntrire lent slow developer revelator lent slow down (at) a modera; a frna; a ncetini; (masuri) a micora viteza slow drift of image deplasare a imaginii (defect de stabilitate) slow electron electron lent slow filter filtru lent slow fission fisiune cu neutroni leni slow-fssion/slow-neutron reactor reactor lent/cu neutroni leni slow frequency drift alunecare gradat/lent de frecven; deriv nceat de frecven slow goods (traffic) marfa de mic vitez slowing ncetinire slowing down moderare, ncetinire, frnare; temporizare slowing-down length lungime de ncetinire (n fizica nuclear) slowing-down power putere de ncetinire slowing-down time timp de ncetinire slowing/slow-break/slow-speed interrupter ntreruptor cu declanare lent/temporizat slowing period/time timp de micare n virtutea ineriei slowly-cooled steel oel rcit ncet slow match fitil (pentru declanarea exploziei) slow rnotion mers ncet/lent slow-motion control knob buton de acord cu vernier/de acord fin slow-motion device ncetinitor slow-motion hand wheel roti de mn pentru aezare/reglare precis slow-motion shooting luare de vederi/turnare cu ncetinitorul slowness ncetineal slow neutron neutron lent (termic) slow-operating relay releu cu aciune lent slow oxidation oxidare lent slow reactor reactor lent/cu neutroni leni slow-release/releasing relay releu cu acionare ntrziat slow-running engine motor lent slow-running jet jiclor de mers ncet slow-running screw urub de reglat mersul n gol slow run of furnace mers lent al cuptorului slow scan television (SSTV) semnal tv transmis mult mai lent dect transmisia standard slow setting ruptur lent (emulsie de bitum); priz lent slow set(ting) cement ciment cu priz lent slow speed cu vitez/turaie mic; lent

slow-speed engine motor lent slow-speed/slow-break/slowing interrupter ntreruptor cu declanare lent/temporizat slow spiral drill burghiu spiral cu unghi de nclinare mic al canalelor elicoidale slow stock past gras (ind. hrtiei i celulozei) slow-up ncetinire; deceleraie slub semitort cu ngrotur n fir slubber flaier gros slubbing semitort de la flaierul gros; prelucrare a semitortului la flaierul gros slubbing frame flaier gros; main de semitort gros slub catcher opritor/eliminator de ochiuri n fir slub yarn fir de efect cu ngrori sludge zai, reziduuri lichide, noroi, nmol sludge acid acid sulfuric rezidual/uzat sludge bed iaz/lac de decantare sludge box cutie de decantare, hab sludge chamber bazin de decantare, decantor sludge circulation circulaie a noroiului sludge clarification clarificare/depunere a lamului; limpezire sludge cock robinet de nmol sludge cuttings detritus de foraj sludge density densitate a noroiului (de foraj) sludge deposition depunere de noroi (la acumulatoare i n galvanizare) sludge dewatering/ draining deshidratare a nmolului rezidual sludge digestion fermentare a nmolului (provenit de la epurarea apelor uzate) sludge-digestion tank rezervor de fermentare a nmolului; digestor sludge distillate separator separator de gudroane acide sludge drying bed platform de uscare a nmolului rezidual sludge extractor (hidr) separator de noroi; (termo) colector de nmol sludge filter filtru de nmol sludge filtration filtrare a noroiului de foraj sludge formation formare a nmolului/unui precipitat sludge inhibitor inhibitor de formare a nmolului sludge pit pu de nmol sludge prevention prevenire a formrii nmolului sludge promoter promotor al formrii nmolului sludge pump pomp de noroi de foraj sludger (ind chim) separator de nmol; (petr) pomp de noroi, lingur de foraj sludge removal nlturare a noroiului (la acumulatoare i n galvanizare) sludge thickener ngrotor de nmol sludge washing splare a nmolului sludge water amestec de gudroane acide cu ap

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sludging (ind chim) formare a gudroanelor acide/ unui precipitat; (petr) sedimentare, depunere, depuneri de fund sludging test prob de (vitez de) sedimentare sludging value indice de sedimentare slug (poligr) interlinie; rnd de tipar monolit; (tele) cilindru de acordare; slug"; (777) miez, bar, bloc, reglet, inhibitor slug flow curgere difazic (intermediar ntre curgerea ondulat i curgerea n blocuri) slugged relay releu de ntrziere/cu acionare temporizat (n manta de cupru) slugging oc de lichid sluggish gros, vscos; lent; inert, cu sensibilitate redus sluggish lubricant lubrifiant vscos sluggish market pia inactiv/cu activitate lent sluggishness of the engine capacitate slab de repriz a motorului sluggish oil ulei vscos sluggish servomechanism servomecanism cu aciune lent slugs of gas dopuri de gaze (la sonde) slugs of oil dopuri de iei slug tuner cilindru/miez de acordare cu reglaj sluice (hidr) stavil de baraj, ecluz, canal de derivaie; stvilar; evacuator de debit; deschidere n baraj (acoperit cu stavil); (/) jilip; (miri) scoc//a trece prin ecluz; (hidr) a ecluza, a executa ramblee prin hidromecanizare, a stvili sluice dam baraj cu stavile sluiced rockfill anrocamente splate cu ap sub presiune; umplutur din anrocamente splate cu ap sub presiune sluice gate poart de ecluz; van sluice gate with overfall sili stavil plan cu crlig/cu cioc deversor sluice valve (hidr) clap (la un stvilar); (hidr, mec) robinet-van, robinet cu sertar; (nav) clichet sluiceway (agr) stvilar pe canale de irigaie; (hidr) stavil de golire; lumina" deschiderii acoperite de stavil la baraj; (nav) ecluz navigabil sluice weir stvilar cu ace sluice with circular chamber deversor cu camer circular, stvilar cilindric sluice with shutters van de tip jaluzea sluicing (hidr) stvilire/barare (a cursului unei ape); deertare/golire a apei dintr-un rezervor printr-un stvilar, prin ecluz, van; (ind chim) splare cu un curent mare de ap; (miri) splare a minereului sluicing channel canal de golire/de fund sluicing pipe eava de splare sluing pivotare, rabatere, oscilare, rotire/7pivotant, rabatabil, oscilant; turnant, rotativ

slump (cstr) alunecare de teren; tasare; refulare; tasare a conului la amestecul pentru beton; loc mocirlos; (mari) criz/depresiune economic; scdere brusc (a aciunilor, a cursului)//a aluneca slump bedding stratificaie de alunecare/prbuire (a sedimentelor pe versante subacvatice) slump fault falie gravitaional/normal slumpflation depresiune economic cu inflaie slur tipar dublat; murdrire provocat de cerneal//a pta, a murdri; a se estompa; (poligr) a tipri murdar; a dubla; a ncrei slurried catalyst suspensie de catalizator slurring dublare (a tiparului) slurry (cstr) past (n procesul tehnologic de fabricare a cimentului prin procedeul umed); (geol) ml; noroi; (ind chim) suspensie, nmol; (miri) lam; (petr) suspensie, lapte de ciment slurry and tailing pump pomp pentru noroiul de la prepararea minereului slurry dryer usctor de suspensii slurry filter cake (ind chim) nmol separat prin filtrare; nmol filtrat; (petr) turt de noroi slurry mixer amestector de suspensie/de nmol slurry polymerization process procedeu de polimerizare cu catalizator n past/n suspensie slurry reactor reactor cu zona activ n form de suspensie lichid slurry tank cutie de decantare, decantor de noroi/de nmol slurry thickener decantor de lam slurry trench ecran gel-beton (pentru etanarea construciilor hidrotehnice) slush (ind chim) nmol, grsime consistent; (meteo) lapovi; zpad n curs de topire; (petr) noroi de foraj// a unge; (cstr) a umple cu mortar rosturi/ goluri slush casting obinere a unei piese cave prin rsturnarea formei slusher screper slusher ramp ramp de descrcare a screperului slush flowmeter debitmetru de noroi slush ice ghea de zpad i ap; ghea n curs de topire slush ing ngroare (ind.hrtiei) slushing beater holendru destrmtor slushing cloth pnz pentru ngrdirea poriunii rambleiate hidraulic, ntr-un abataj slushing compound unsoare anticorosiv slushing oil (ind chim) unsoare consistent; (petr) ulei anticorosiv slush moulding pies format din suspensie de rin policlorvinilic slush pit (hidr) orificiu de evacuare a nmolului, gur de canalizare; (petr) batal de noroi slush pond batal/decantor de noroi

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slush pulp past lichid (ind.hrtiei) slush pump pomp de noroi de foraj slush stock past ngroat (ind.hrtiei) slyne abataj paralel cu stratificaia smack smac (velier de pescuit) small mic; mrunt; minuscul; nensemnat// unitate de capacitate pentru bere (=0,5 pint = 0,248 l n Marea Britanic; = 0,236 l n S.U.A.) small aggregate crusher granulator small anvil nicoval mic/de mn small auto unit instalaie telefonic mic automat small bead globul, mrgea small beli clopot/con mic de arjare (la ftirnale) small business ntreprindere mic small calorie calorie mic small-capacity cable cablu cu numr mic de conductoare small caps/ capitals (s.c.) capitalue, litere verzale mici (avnd nlimea literelor de rnd) small car automobil mic/uor small circle pieptene circular mic la maina de pieptnat small/slack coal praf de crbune; crbune slab/ mrunt small (coast) trade micul cabotaj (ntre porturile naionale din aceeai mare) small coke cocs mrunt, praf de cocs Small computer system interface (SCSI) Standard de interfa pentru sisteme mici de calculatoare (indicnd modul de conectare la microprocesor a dispozitivelor periferice i a controlerelor acestora) small converter convertizor mic small courtyard curte de lumin small craft nav mic small cupola furnace cubilou de capacitate mic small door porti small drilling lathe strung mic de gurit small-duty pipe still cuptor tubular cu capacitate redus small end picior de biel; capul mic al bielei small end bush(ing) buc de biel (small) end mill(ing) cutter frez-deget small end of connecting rod picior al bielei smallest cel mai mic, minim small faceplate flan de antrenare small forging furnace cuptor de forj mic small-gauge track ecartament ngust small-gauge wire srm subire small hail mzriche tare small hardware/ironware fierrie de binale; articole mrunte de fier small hill mamelon, movil small leaf foi small letter liter de rnd

small loan company societate finanatoare, societate specializat n acordarea de credite rambursabile n rate folosite pentru achiziionarea unor bunuri de folosin ndelungat small-lot/ small-scale production producie n serie mic small mallet ciocan de mn small motorcar autoturism mic small nail tecs, cui tecs small nappe solz, pnz solz (n geologie) small of stock gt al balonului/al retortei (de sticl) small-oil-volume circuit-breaker disjunctor cu ulei puin small ore lic (de minereu) small oxygen mask masc de oxigen small part particul small pica corpus (=10 puncte tipografice) small pile stiv mic small plant operation ntreprindere mic; atelier meteugresc small plate plcu (la cuite de strung, freze) small railway inspection car drezin small roller rol de conducere/de transportor smalls mrunt (sfrmturi de minereu); plci mici de ardezie small sail vel superioar small sample eantion, mostr small scale chart hart la scar mic small-scale integrated (SSI) (circuit) integrat pe scar redus small scale manufacture fabricaie n serii mici small-scale manufacturing operation ntreprindere mic; atelier meteugresc small-scale/small-lot production producie n serie mic small-scale test ncercare pe model/de laborator small section mill laminor de profiluri fine/uoare small-shank ap tarod cu coada normal (cu grosime normal a cozii) small shapes oel profilat (profiluri mici) small shot alice mici small-sized coke (min) cocs granular; (termo) cocs mrunt small-sized jarring machine vibrator mic small-sized scrap (drum) criblur, alicrie, piatr spart mrunt; (met) sfarmtur mrunt de fier small slide sniu (la maini-unelte) small smoothing iron achie de finisare, spn small stuff parm sub ire (cu diametrul sub 37 mm) small syncline brahisinclinal SMALLTALK primul limbaj de programare orientat realmente pe obiect small tools scule mrunte/manuale/de lcturie small vat ciubr, hrdu

small vault boltioar, arcad

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small-ware loom rzboi pentru estur ngust smal email (lacuri), smal smaIite smaltin (mineral) smart tare; aspru; iute//a arde, a ustura smart money bani/indemnizaie pentru denunarea/ rezilierea contractului; amend smash (met) a netezi, a ndrepta; (plast) a aplatiza, a turti; (TH) a zdrobi, a strivi, a sfrma; a trnti, a izbi smash(ing) dezastru economic; crah; faliment smear frotin; (text) pat gras; pat de ulei; strat subire, neregulat de vopsea; murdrie; grsime// (poligr) a murdri (la tiprire); (TH) a unge, a gresa, a lubrifia smear ghost neclaritate datorit imaginii fantom apropiate de imaginea primar (n tv) smearing efect de trenaj orizontal; efect de prelungire neregulat a liniilor orizontale (n tv) smeary murdar, soios; unsuros smectic film pelicul de lichid condensat smectic phase faz smectic smectite argil smectic smelling substance substan mirositoare, parfum smelt (chim) topitur7/(meO a topi, a extrage metalul din minereu smeltable fuzibil smelt down a topi, a fluidiza smelted enamel email vitrificat smelted glass sticl topit smelter topitor; cuptor de topit smelter coke cocs metalurgic smeltery topitur smclting elaborare; topire; topitur; turnare smelting flux electrolysis electroliz a metalelor topite smelting furnace cuptor de topit smelting glazing muffle mufa de topit glazur (n ind.sticlei i a ceramicii) smelting hearth vatr a cuptorului smelting interval interval de topire smelting of glazing range domeniu de topire a glazurii smelting of slimes topire a licului smelting plant instalaie de topit; uzin metalurgic smelting point punct/temperatur de topire smelting pot creuzet pentru topire smelting practice elaborare a arjei (de metal) smelting zone zon de fuziune n furnal S-meter instrument pentru msurarea intensitii semnalului smirch patV/a pta, a murdri smith fierar; forjor//a bate cu ciocanul; a forja smithery fierrie, forjerie; meseria de fierar smith for reinforced concrete fierar betonist

smithing forjare smith's anvil nicoval de forj smith's hammer ciocan de forj smith's hearth vatr de forj smithsonite smithsonit (mineral) smith's tongs clete de forj smith's vice/vise menghin de forj smithy forj, fierrie; fierar smithy coal crbuni de forj smog smog, amestec de cea i fum smoke fum; negur, cea, aburi groi//a face fum; a afuma smoke agent agent fumigen; material de produs fum smoke black negru de fum, funingine smoke blanket ptur/plafon de cea smoke bomb bomb fumigen smoke box/chamber camer de fum smoke candle lumnare fumigen smoke consumer dispozitiv fumivor/antifum smoke deflector deflector/ deviator de fum smoked meats afumturi (de carne) smoked sheets foi afumate; cauciuc natural afumat smoke dust praf de cenu smoke equipment aparat fumigen; aparat de produs fum smoke flue (cstr) fum (la o sob), co de fum; (mas) eava de fum; (nav) co (de nav) smoke-flue damper registru de tiraj* smoke gases gaze de ardere/arse . smoke hand grenade grenad de mn fumigen smoke house afumtoare (de alimente) smoke index indice de (poluare cu) fum a(l) aerului ambiant smokeless fr fum smokeless combustion ardere fumivor/far fum smokeless fu el combustibil fr fum smokeless furnace focar fr fum/cu fumivor smokeless gunpowder/powder pulbere fr fum smoke-producing agent material de produs cea/ fum smoke-producing substance substan fumigen smoke screen perdea/ptur de cea/de fum smoke separator separator de fum smoke-shell mortar arunctor de cea smoke slide valve/(flue) damper registru de tiraj smokestack co industrial de fum/de tiraj; horn, burlan de co smokestack top capac de co smoke streamer coloan de fum smoke tube eava de fum smoke-tube boiler cazan cu evi de fum smoking (alim) afumare; (se) mauh smoking fire foc mocnit/fumegnd smoking-fire crevices crpturi de prenclzire (ind.sticlei i a ceramicii)

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smoking paper hrtie pentru igarete smoky flame flacr fumegnd smoky quartz cuar fumuriu smolder v. smoulder smooth neted, plan; lustruit, lefuit; egal, omogen; fr ncreituri; lin, calm, linitit; fr ntreruperi// netezime//a gelui, a rindelui; (ma-uri) a rabota, a netezi; (text) a c lca; (TH) a nivela, a lefui, a calma, a egaliza, a plana, a poliza smooth armat u re indus neted/ fr cresttur smooth curve curb cu nclinare mic/lin smooth cut dinare fin (la pile) smooth drum tambur cu suprafa a neted (f r caneluri) smoothed current curent netezit/filtrat/aplatizat smooth(ed) curve curb aplatizat smoother (cstr) mistrie; (hc) netezitor; (mas) planator; (tele) filtru de netezire smooth file pil de lefuit/fm smooth fracture fisur fm/intergranular smooth grinding lustruire, rectificare cu luciu smoothing (autom) aplatizare, liniarizare; (cstr) netezire, dricuire; (el) linitire (a unei oscilaii); (ma-uri) finisare (final); (or/g) realizare a aspectului suprafeei alamei smoothing board netezitor; dreptar; dric smoothing capacitor condensator de filtrare/de netezire smoothing choke/coil bobin de filtrare/de oc/de netezire smoothing circuit/filter/network filtru de liniarizare/ de netezire (a curentului redresat); filtru de curent redresat smoothing coefficient coeficient de aplatizare/de liniarizare/ de filtrare/ de netezire smoothing drift dorn de finisare/de netezire smoothing (electric) iron fier de clcat (electric) smoothing factor coeficient de ajustare smoothing gills card smoothing hammer ciocan plan de ndreptat smoothing plane rindea de netezit, rindea f uitoare, robanc, gealu smoothing plane iron cuit plan de rindeluire fin smoothing planer rabotez pentru ajustare smoothing press pres de netezit/ofset (n ind. hrtiei) smoothing roll (met} cilindru finisor (pentru laminarea tablei); vait de tras foi netede; (text) cilindru clctor smoothing tool unealt/cuit de finisare smooth-jawed vice/ vise menghin cu flci netede smooth manifold varietate neted (n topologie) smooth motion mers linitit/continuu smoothness planeitate, netezime; suprafa lefuit, lif

smooth operation funcionare silenioas smooth out a ntinde, a netezi smooth pipe eava neted smooth planing ajustare cu rindeaua, netezire, ndreptare smooth regulation reglare uniform/omogen smooth roller (agr) tvlug neted; (plasf) cilindru neted smooth running (auto) funcionare silenioas; (mas) mers fr ocuri; (ma-uri) mers lin/linitit; (poligr) tiraj uniform smooth running balance mers lin echilibrat; echilibru de mers lin smooth sea mare linitit (gradul l pe scara Douglas) smooth surface suprafa neted smooth-surface colloid mill moar coloidal cu rotor neted smooth test testul lui Neumann (n statistic) smooth tread band de rulare neted smooth(-tread) tyre pneu f r profil, pneu cu suprafa de rulare neted smooth wheel roller cilindru compresor rutier smother a stinge incendiul (prin nbuire) smoulder; smolder a arde ncet/fr flacr/nbuit smouldering ardere nbuit/fr flacr smouldering zone zon de ardere nbuit smudge fire aparat pentru producerea fumului smudging filaj/ neregulariti n imaginea tv (datorite diferenelor de temperatur) smuggle a face contraband smuggled goods marfa de contraband smuggler contrabandist smuggling contraband smut (agr) tciune, mlur (Ia cereale); (ind chim) negru de fum smut coal crbune praf snag (/) ciot; (mn) dificultate, obstacol; (text) surplomb, umfltur; agare (fir tras)//(ma-uri) a degroa (cu o scul abraziv); a cura brut snagging grinder main de lefuit pentru degroare snag test prob/analiz de agare (la textile) snail melc, spiral snail countersink teitor spiral/elicoidal snail-formed vaulting bolt n form de melc snailing aspect melcat al suprafeei alamei snake arpe//(77/) a erpui, a ncol ci n spiral ; (nav) a umple spaiul dintre uvie snake leather/skin piele de arpe snake-like conin u um continuu sinuos snaker stan de ndoit snakestone amonit fosil snake track enil flexibil snaky sinuos, erpuit, n serpentin

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snap (TH) agraf; ncuietoare (de brar); fermoar de valiz; buterol (ciocan) de nituit; ruptur, plesnitur; (inf) dispozitiv grafic al calculatorului care comand alinierea obiectelor la punctele indicate// a fotografia instantaneu; a se rupe, a plesni; a cni; a pocni (d.arme de foc) snap action salt ai curentului de ieire snap-action valve van de aciune instantanee; regulator de presiune cu declic snapback timing metod cu reducere la zero snap die ciocan de nituit; cpuitor snap flask ram de formare cu balamale; cutie de formare demontabil snap frequency meter frecvenmetru cu lame vibrante snap gauge calibru-potcoav snap hammer (met) ciocan-buterol, ciocan de nituit; cpuitor snap head cap de nchidere al nitului snap hook (auto) inel de siguran la crlig; (mas) aib de siguran cu ghear de fixare; (TH) carabin snap in/ into a nclicheta snap-lever oiler ungtor cu arc snap out a deszvor, a desclicheta, a decupla snapper ruptur (ind.textil) snappy return ntoarcere n poziia iniial sub aciunea arcului snap-reading method eantionare a activitii (studiu fcut pe baz de observaii pe o perioad de timp asupra unui grup de maini, muncitori etc.) snap ring inel/segment elastic de fixare/de oprire snap ring bearing rulment cu inel de oprire (pentru siguran la inelul exterior) snap riveting set cpuitor/buterol de nituit snap roll (av) tonou; (nav) band brusc/ neateptat (a navei) snapshot (foto) instantaneu, fotografie (la minut); (inf) golire instantanee a memoriei; (mii) foc tras fr a ochi, mpuctur fr ochire (la ntmplare) snapshot dump vidaj la cerere/dinamic selectiv al memoriei snapshot program(rne) program de analiz selectiv snap switch ntreruptor cu resort/basculant/cu rupere brusc/instantaneu snap tool cpuitor (la maina de nituit) snare capcan, curs; la snarl crcel (n fir); ochi (n fir) snarling formare a crceilor (n fir) snarling test ncercare a srmei la ductilitate i elasticitate snarl yarn fir cu efect de crcei snatch a (se) lega la geamandur

snatch block (mas) mufl de palan; (nav) pastic snatching ocuri (la cuplarea ambreiajului) sneak current curent vagabond/parazit sneakers nclminte de sport; pantofi cu talp de cauciuc sneeze gas gaz de strnutat snide fals, contrafcut// moned fals sniff gas amestec de clor, aer i hidrogen (format la electroliz) sniffing valve (mas) supap de aerisire; (miri) supap pentru evacuarea aerului snips foarfece de mn (pentru tabl subire)/de tinichigerie SNOBOL limbaj de programare de nivel nalt pentru prelucrarea listelor i a irurilor de caractere snout bot, vrf; (mas) ajutaj snow (meteo) zpad; (nav) snau (tip de velier); (tele) efect de ninsoare, imagine cu purici (n tv) snow avalanche avalan de zpad snow-ball system sistem bulgre de zpad" de prelevare de mostre pe un grup de consumatori (care, la rndul lor, aduc alte informaii) snow belt perdea de acumulare a zpezii snowboard scndur de msurat nlimea stratului de zpad snow boots ooni snowbreak dobortur de zpad (n pdure) snow breaker curitor de zpad snow-broth zpad cu ap (aezat pe sol) snaw chain lan antiderapant/ de zpad snow core prob de zpad snow cover strat de zpad snow-drift nzpezire; nmete, troian snow-drifting of track nzpezire a liniei snowfall ninsoare, cantitate de zpad snow-fed river ru alimentat de zpad snow fence panou parazpad (la c.f, drumuri etc.) snow flake fulg de zpad/de nea snow flurry viscol, furtun de zpad snow gauge nivometru snow limit limit a zpezii snow load sarcin dat de zpad snow melt topire a zpezii snow pack grosime a stratului de zpad snow pack water equivalent echivalentul de ap din stratul de zpad snow pellets mzriche de ninsoare ngheat snow plough/plow/remover plug de zpad snow plough car vagon cu plug de zpad snow-rain gauge dispozitiv de msurat precipitaii lichide i solide snow-retaining fence/screen perdea de panouri pentru reinerea zpezii (la c.f, drumuri etc.) snow runner tlpig de zpad snow scale mir nivometric

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snow screen/shield panou parazpad snow shovel lopat/plug de zpad (la un vehicul) snow slide/slip avalan (de zpad) snow stake mir nivometric snowstorm viscol, furtun de zpad snow tyre anvelop pentru zpad snow white alb de zinc snub (/) nod ntr-o scndur//(w//) a ciunti; a lrgi un abataj, a frna coborrea; (nav) a anula ineria navei; a opri nava n vederea ancorrii; a frna brusc filarea lanului de ancor; (TH) a opri brusc snubber; snubbing equipment dispozitiv de introdus evile sub presiune snubber chain lan de siguran (la autovehicule) snug comod, confortabil snug boit urub cu cap-ciocan snug fit ajustaj alunector snugged down pregtit pentru furtun (despre nav) snug harbour port bine adpostit soak (ind chim ) a fierbe n leie; (met) a normaliza; (TH) a uda, a umezi, a mbiba, a nmuia, a umecta, a impregna, a macera soakage mbibare, impregnare soak cleaning degresare la cald soaker (met) cuptor adnc de nclzire; (petr) camer de reacie, reactor soaking impregnare, nmuiere, macerare; (met) meninere la o anumit temperatur; (petr) mbibare, reacie soaking chamber camer de cracare/de reacie soaking furnace cuptor de meninere la o temperatur dat soaking of the sole nmuiere a tlpii (de nclminte) soaking pit (ind chim, piei) groap de macerare/de mbibare; (met) groap de recoacere soaking-pit furnace cuptor adnc pentru tratament termic soaking time durat de meninere (la tratamente termice); timp de nclzire n profunzime soaking zone zon de nclzire; zon de meninere la temperaturi nalte soak in lime water a muia n ap de var soap spun soap ashes leie din cenui de plante soap bar calup de spun soap base baz de spun soap bath baie de spun (ind.textil) soap blender malaxor de spun soap boiling fierbere a spunului soap-boiling kettle/pan; soap cauidron cazan de fiert spun soap chip tala de spun soap-chip dryer usctor pentru talaul de spun soap-cooling f ram e form de rcit spun

soap-cooling press pres de rcit spun soap crude glycerine glicerina (din leie glicerinoas) soap cutter/cutting machinc main de tiat spun soap die stan de spun soap dryer usctor de spun soap-drying plant instalaie de uscat spun soap dye colorant pentru spun soap-earth steatit (mineral) soap factory/plant/ works fabric de spun soap ft grsime de saponificare soap flakes fulgi de spun soap-fiaring rolls vait de fabricat fulgi de spun soap frame form de spun soap grain miez de spun soap grease unsoare consistent de spun soap hardness duritate a apei fa de spun soaping spunire soap lye leie de spun soap mill vait de spun soap milling pilotare a spunului soap-mixing tank malaxor de spun soap mould matri de stanat spun soap oii ulei de saponificare soap-oil dispersion dispersie de spun n ulei soap-packing/-\vrapping machine main de ambalat spun soap paste clei de spun soap perfume parfum pentru spun soap plant/factory/works fabric de spun soap plodder main de pilotat spun soap powder spun praf soap pump pomp de spun soap roller mill vait de spun soap scenting parfumare a spunului soap slab plac de spun soap-slab cutter main de tiat plci de spun soap solution soluie de spun soap (stamping) press pres de stanat spun soapstone (chim) saponit; (minr) steatit; talc soapstone insulator izolator de steatit soap tabiet bucat de spun soap test of greases determinare a coninutului de unsori consistente n spun soap-wrapping/-packing machine main de ambalat spun soaring planare, zbor planat soaring glider planor soaring over slopes zbor planat/plutit (n cureni de pant) social insurance asigurri sociale social overheads servicii edilitare/municipale (canalizare, transport n comun etc.) social security benefits ajutor social social security taxes impozite de asigurri sociale

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society (s., S., Soc.) societate, asociaie, companie, firm socket (c/) scoab de travers; (cstr) ghermea, pan de fixare; (el, tele) dulie, fasung; soclu; priz (pentru fi), jac; (hidr, mas) racord, tu tubular/de racordare; racord pentru doz/pentru evi; buc; (mas) doz, clichet, racord tubular, tu; (petr) plrie pentru unelte de instrumentaie, tut, manon, dulie; (777) diblu, montur, cutie, tu, manet, mufa socket adapter fi (electric) intermediar socket aerial anten de reea socket-and-spigot joint mbinare cu cep i mufa socketed grip clem cu articulaie socketed pipe; socket tube eava manonat/cu mufa (din corp) socketed s tanchion reazem pendular socket fitting/joint mbinare cu muf socket head cap de cheie frontal, capt socket key/wrench cheie tubular socket mandrei dom cu plnie socket of jack buc de jac socket outlet adapter fi de deriva ie/ dubl / multipl socket outlet and plug fi i priz de curent socket/faucet pipe eava/conduct cu muf/cu manon socket-power unit bloc de alimentare de la reea; aparat cu alimentare de la reea socket screw urub cu loca hexagonal socket tube; socketed pipe eava manonat/cu muf (din corp) socket wrench/key cheie tubular socks (piei) bran; (text) ciorapi scuri, osete socle postament; soclu socle base baz a soclului sod gazon, iarb// a gazona soda ap gazoas; sifon; sod calcinat; carbonat de sodiu soda alurn sulfat dublu de aluminiu i sodiu, alaun de sodiu; alaun sodic soda alunite alunit (mineral) soda ash sod calcinat; carbonat de sodiu anhidru soda-ash roaster calcinator de bicarbonat de sodiu, cuptor de calcinare (pentru bicarbonat de sodiu) soda-ash roasting calcinare a sodei soda boiling fierbere n soluie de sod calcinat soda-chlorine process procedeu sod-clor soda-chlorine pulp celuloz sod-cior soda crystals sod cristalizat, carbonat de sodiu cristalizat soda digestion liquor leie de sod pentru fierbere soda feldspar feldspat sodic sodaflning rafinare cu hidroxid de sodiu

soda lirne calce sodat (amestec de hidroxid de sodiu i oxid de calciu) soda lime glass sticl calcosodic sodalumile alaun sodic soda lye hidroxid de sodiu (soluie); sod caustic (soluie); leie de sod soda-lye causticizing caustificare a leiei de sod soda-Iye wash splare cu sod sodamide amidur de sodiu soda niter salpetru natural (de Chile) soda nitrate azotat de sodiu soda process procedeu natron soda pulp celuloz natron soda pulping fierbere cu sod caustic soda recovery unit instalaie de regenerare a sodei soda salt sod calcinat, carbonat de sodiu soda smelt topitur de sodiu soda soap spun de sodiu/tare soda solution soluie/leie de sod soda tar gudron alcalin soda wash splare cu hidroxid de sodiu soda wash tower coloan de splare cu hidroxid de sodiu soda water ap gazoas sod-breaking plough plug de deselenit sodded slope taluz nierbat/gazonat sodion ion de sodiu sodium sodiu, natriu (Na) sodium acetylide acetilur de sodiu sodium acid arsenate arseniat acid de sodiu (primar sau secundar) sodium acid chromate bicromat de sodiu sodium acid phosphate fosfat acid de sodiu (primar sau secundar) sodium alkoxide alcoolat/alcoxid de sodiu sodium alum alaun de sodiu (sulfat dublu de aluminiu i sodiu) sodium aluminium fluoride fluoroaluminat de sodiu sodium amide amidur de sodiu sodium ammonium biphosphate fosfat de sodiu i de amoniu sodium ammonium phosphate sare de fosfor sodium argentocyanide argentocianur de sodiu sodium arsenide arseniur de sodiu sodium aurochloride cloroaurat/auroclorur de sodiu sodium base liquor soluie/leie bisulfitic de sodiu sodium biphosphate fosfat monosodic/acid de sodiu (primar) sodium bisulphite bisulfit de sodiu sodium bitartrate tartrat acid de sodiu sodium bromoaurate tetrabromaurat de sodiu sodium bromide bromur de sodiu sodium butadiene rubber cauciuc sodiu-butadienic

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sodium carbide carbur de sodiu sodium carbolate fenolat de sodiu sodium chloroaurate tetracloraurat de sodiu sodium chloride clorur de sodiu, sare de buctrie sodium chlorite clorit de sodiu sodium chlorite bleaching nlbire cu clorit de sodiu sodium chloroplatinate hexacloroplatinat de sodiu sodium chloroplatinite tetracloroplatinit de sodiu sodium cobaltinitrite cobaltiazotit de sodiu sodium-cooled rcit cu sodiu sodium cyanamide cianamid de sodiu sodium cyanide cianur de sodiu sodium diethyldithiocarbamate dietilditiocarbamat de sodiu sodium dioxide peroxid de sodiu sodium ethyl xanthate etilxantogenat de sodiu sodium fluoride fluorur de sodiu sodium fluosilicate fluorosilicat de sodiu sodium fluorozirconae hexafluorozirconat de sodiu sodium formaldehyde sulphoxylate formaldehidsulfoxilat de sodiu, rongalit sodium hydrate hidroxid de sodiu sodium hydride hidrur de sodiu sodium hydrogen carbonate bicarbonat de sodiu sodium hydrogen phosphate fosfat acid de sodiu (secundar), fosfat disodic sodium hydrosulphite hidrosulfit/ ditionit de sodiu sodium hydroxide treatment rafinare/tratare cu hidroxid de sodiu sodium hyponitrite hipoazotit de sodiu sodium indiurn aluni alaun/sulfat dublu de sodiu i indiu sodium iodite iodur de sodiu sodium iridichloride hexacloroiridat de sodiu, iridiclorur de sodiu sodium isopropoxide izopropilat de sodiu sodium lye leie/soluie de hidroxid de sodiu sodium malonate malonat de sodiu sodium methoxide metilat de sodiu sodium methyl acetylide metilacetilur de sodiu sodium monoxide oxid de sodiu sodium nitre azotat de sodiu sodium nitride azotur de sodiu sodium nitrite azotit de sodiu sodium nitroferricyanide nitroprusiat de sodiu sodium pentachlorophenol pentaclorfenolat de sodiu (erbicid) sodium perborate peroxiborat de sodiu sodium phenide fenilsodiu sodium phenoxide fenolat de sodiu sodium phosphide fosfur de sodiu sodium plumbite solution soluie de plumbit de sodiu/doctor

sodium plumbite treatment rafinare cu plumbit de sodiu, doctorizare sodium polymannuronate alginat de sodiu sodium polymerization polimerizare cu sodiu sodium polysulphides polisulfuri de sodiu sodium-potassium tartrate tartrat de sodiu i potasiu, sare Seignette (tartrat dublu de sodiu i potasiu) sodium propoxide propilat de sodiu sodium pyroantimonate piroantimoniat de sodiu sodium pyrosulphite pirosulfit/metabisulfit de sodiu sodium rubber cauciuc polimerizat cu sodiu sodium saccharate zaharat de sodiu sodium salt clorur/sare de sodiu sodium selenide seleniur de sodiu sodium selenite selenit de sodiu sodium silicate silicat de sodiu; sticl solubil / lichid sodium sulphate sulfat de sodiu (cristalizat), sare Glauber sodium sulphide sulfura de sodiu sodium sulphide lime cenuar cu sulfura de sodiu sodium sulphite sul fi t de sodiu sodium sulphocarbolate fenolsulfonat de sodiu sodium sulphocarbonate tiocarbonat de sodiu sodium sulphocyanate tiocianat de sodiu sodium sulphoxylate sulfoxilat de sodiu sodium tcllurite telurit de sodiu sodium thioantimonate tioantimoniat de sodiu sodium tungstate wolframat de sodiu sodium xanthate xantogenat de sodiu soffit (arh) sofit(), scafa; (cstr, hidr) intrados soffit lamp sofit, corp de iluminat tubular soffit scaffolding cofraj/eafodaj boltit, n arc soft moale, maleabil; neted, catifelat; nealcoolizat (d.buturi); (in/) v. software; (poligr) neclar; fr contrast; (text) moale; suplu soft annealing recoacere de nmuiere, dec lire (a metalelor) soft asphalt asfalt moale soft cast iron font mecanic soft characteristic caracteristic supl soft clinker zgur vscoas soft copy (inj) imagine video (nepermanent); (poligr) reproducere nepermanent soft currency valut neconvertibil/nestabil soften (met) a calma, a potoli, a recoace, a reveni; (plasi) a plastifia; (poligr) a degrada (culoarea); (text) a nmuia; a face moale/suplu soft end fir cu torsiune slab ; de euri/resturi de semitort, band softened rubber cauciuc plastifiat softened water ap dedurizat

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softener (chim} emolient; (plast) plastifiant; (text) agent de nmuiere/de asuplare; (termo) dedurizator softening nmuiere, plastifiere; dedurizare (a apei) softening agent (chim) emolient; (plast) plastifiant softening anneal(ing) recoacere de nmuiere (a metalului destinat prelucrrii la rece) softening behaviour comportare la nmuiere softening drum tambur umezitor (ind.hrtiei) softening factor/value coeficient de nmuiere softening furnace cuptor de rafinare preliminar softening point temperatur/punct de nmuiere softening point test determinare a temperaturii de nmuiere softening range zon de nmuiere soft eye ochi moale (fr rodan); ga (n marin) soft filling bttur moale/soft (ind.textil) soft fine hair puf textil soft fnish finisare pentru tueu moale/suplu (la textile) soft flow curgere uoar soft-focus lens obiectiv fotografic cu rezoluie atenuat (pentru estomparea detaliilor, n fotografia artistic); lentil cu rezoluie sczut soft goods mrfuri de folosin scurt (mbrcminte, nclminte etc.) soft ground sol/teren slab soft gum rin moale; cauciuc vulcanizat/moale soft handle tueu moale/suplu (la esturi) soft iron fier moale soft-iron instrument aparat de msurat cu fier moale/electromagnetic soft-lead matrix matri (tipografic) din plumb moale soft light lumin odihnitoare/plcut soft money moned de hrtie soft negative negativ moale softness index indice de fluiditate soft osci Hat ions oscilaii moi/uoare soft paper (foto) hrtie fotografic cu contrast sczut; (poligr) hrtie moale soft-paste porcelain porelan moale soft petro leu m ointment vaselin soft picture imagine (de televiziune) slab/fr contraste soft pitch rin/smoal moale soft potash soap spun moale de potasiu soft radiation radiaie moale/slab penetrant soft radiator aparat Roentgen cu radiaii moi soft rime chiciur moale soft rock roc moale soft rubber cauciuc moale soft rubber plug fi ncorporat n izolaia de cauciuc (moale) a unui cordon soft rubber powder praf de cauciuc soft selling vnzare prin reclam persuasiv

soft-sized semincleiat soft soap spun lichid/moale soft soil pmnt moale soft solder aliaj de lipire moale/cu plumb/cu cositor soft soldering (el) sudur moale; (met) lipire cu cositor/cu plumb/cu aliaj moale soft steel oel moale soft tube/valve tub electronic moale/soft/cu vid sczut soft-twisted fir cu rsucire slab (soft) software ansamblu de programe, proceduri i reguli de folosire a unui calculator electronic; exemple de programe i operaii ce aparin unui calculator; soft software adaptability adaptabilitate software, capacitate de folosire a unor programe n cazul schimbrii suportului sau aplicaiei software bug eroare de programare software compatibility compatibilitate software, posibilitate de executare a unor programe pe calculatoare diferite software design proiectare a programelor software diagnostic diagnostic software/n raport cu un produs program software engineer inginer programator software engineering ingineria programrii, domeniu care se ocup cu elaborarea programelor software flexibility flexibilitate software, posibilitate a dezvoltrii rapide i uoare a programelor software house cas de soft, organizaie care creeaz programe i aplicaii n domeniul programrii software maintenance ntreinere software; activitate de depanare, dezvoltare i documentare a sistemului de programe software package pachet software; program care poate fi folosit de mai muli utilizatori software piracy piraterie soft, copiere a unui soft comercial fr autorizarea productorului software product produs program, program privit ca rezultat al unei activiti sistematice de programare software program(me) program aparinnd unui sistem de programare software resources resurse software, totalitate a programelor disponibile ntr-un sistem de calcul software system sistem software, totalitate a programelor cu care este echipat un sistem de calcul software tools unelte soft, programe care pot crea alte programe soft water ap moale/dulce/dedurizat soft wax parafin moale soft winding nfurare moale (ind.textil) soft wire srm moale softwood lemn de esen moale

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softwood lumber/timber lemn de rinoase softwood pulp celuloz de conifere sogasoid aerosol soil sol, teren, pmnt; fundaie; pat, murdrie//a murdari, a pta; a impurifica soil aeration aeraie a solului soil amelioration ameliorare a solului, mbuntire fondar soil analysis analiz a solului soil asphalt teren stabilizat cu bitum soil binder liant natural de argil soil capillarity capilaritate a solului soil-cement sol-ciment; beton de pmnt soil cementation stabilizare a terenului de fundaie soil-cement mix(ture) amestec de sol-ciment soil-cement road drum de sol-ciment soil chemistry chimia solului soil coefficient coeficient de tasare soil compaction compactare a terenului/pmntului soil compression tasare a solului soil conservation conservare/ameliorare a solului soil consolidation stabilizare/consolidare a solului/ terenului/ pmntului soil constants constante ale solului soil creep deplasare/micare lent a pmntului (solului); alunecare de teren soil cultivation agricultur, cultivare a solului soil cutting/excavation excavare, debleiere (a pmntului) soil densification compactare a terenului soiled places locuri murdare (la textile) soil elevation ridicare de teren/a stratelor soil embankment rambleu de pmnt/de roci moi soil exhaustion epuizare/srcire a solului soil fertilization/ manuring ngrare/fertilizare a solului soil formation solificare; genez a solului soil-forming rock roc generatoare de sol soil improvement mbuntire/ameliorare a solului soiling murdrire soil leaching levigare a solului soil loosening afanare a solului soil-loosening cultivator cultivator de a(anare soil manuring/ fertilization ngrare/ fertilizare a solului soil matrix liant natural/de argil soil mechanics mecanica solului/pmntului soil milling cutter frez pentru lucratul solului soil moisture umiditate a solului soil mortar liant natural/ de argil ; mortar de pmnt/de argil soil ondulation/waving vlurire a terenului soil permeability permeabilitate a solului soil porosity porozitate a solului

soil research explorare/prospeciune/cercetare a solului/a terenului soil-resistant rezistent la murdrire (textile) soil richness bogie a solului soil running; solifluction solifluciune, splare a solului soil salinization salinizare/srturare a solului soil sample prob de sol/de pmnt soil science pedologie soil scientist pedolog soil settlcment tasare a pmntului/terenului soil shrinkage contracie a solului/pmntului soil slope taluz de pmnt soil stability stabilitate a terenului soil stabilization stabilizare a terenurilor; stabilizare a terenului de fundaie soil stabilizer stabilizator (ma in rutier pentru drumuri de p mnt stabilizat); material pentru stabilizarea pmntului soil sterilization dezinfectare a solului soil that may be excavated with a pick p mnt dislocabil cu trncopul soil waterproofing impermeabilizare a terenului soil waving/ondulation vlurire a terenului soil wedge pan /prism de p mnt (n mecanica solului) sol sol, soluie coloidal solar altitude angle unghi de inciden a razelor solare solar array generator electric solar solar battery/ cell baterie solar , traductor de energie luminoas n energie electric , captator solar fotovoltaic solar constant constant solar solar corona coroan solar solar day zi solar solar eclipse eclips de soare solar evaporation evaporare natural/sub aciunea cldurii solare solar ilare erupie solar solar heat gain aflux/aport de cldur prin insolaie solar hivernal collector captator solar cu conversie termic solarium solariu solarization (fiz) solarizare; inversare a imaginii;(meteo) insolaie solar oil (petr) motorin; (777) ulei solar solar panel panou solar/cu baterii solare solar power station central heliotermic solar protuberances protuberante solare solar radiation radiaie solar solar spectrum spectru solar solar spot pat solar solar stove main de gtit solar solar system sistem heliocentric/solar

solar-thermal distributed receiver system central

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electric solar cu blocuri captator-cazan solar time timp solar solar year an solar/tropic solder (ftz) (punct de) sudur; (met) aliaj de lipit//a suda, a lipi (cu aliaj moale) solderable apt de a fi lipit soldered contact contact cu/prin lipire soldered joint custur lipit, mbinare prin lipire soldered seam custur lipit (sudare) soldered twisted joint mbinare (a unor conductoare) prin rsucire lipit/sudat solderer sudor soldering (cstr) lipitur (de lut); (fiz) sudur; (met) lipire (moale); lipitur (de metal) soldering acid/ fluid soluie de acid (clorhidric) pentru decapare (curare) n vederea lipirii cu aliaj de metale moi soldering charcoal crbune pentru bijutieri soldering (copper) bit ciocan de lipit metale, letcon soldering crucible oal de topit, creuzet soldering fat/ paste past decapant pentru lipire metalic soldering fluid/acid/water (chim) ap tare, lichid de decapat; (met) soluie de curat pentru lipire metalic soldering flux adaos decapant/fondant pentru lipire metalic soldering fork turc de lipit soldering hammer ciocan de lipit (metale prin topire) soldering lamp lamp de lipit/de sudat soldering metal aliaj metalic (staniu+plumb) de lipit soldering pliers clete de sudare soldering salt sare de curat pentru lipire metalic soldering tool dispozitiv de sudat/de lipit soldering tweezers clete de sudare solder stick vergea de aliaj pentru lipit solder together a lipi, a suda (obiecte metalice) sold ier montant soldier arch arcad (de u sau de fereastr) din crmizi verticale sole (777) talp; fiind; temelie, fundament; (piei) talp, pingea; (text) talp (la ciorap)//(77/) unic, exclusiv sole agent reprezentant exclusiv sole crepe crep pentru tlpi sote cutting machine main de tiat/ croit tlpi sole exporter exportator exclusiv Soleil plate plac Soleil, bicuar sole leather piele pentru talp (de nclminte) sole leather bend crupon de talp sole leather roller vait pentru talp

sole levelling machine main de netezit talpa de nclminte sole nail int, cui (la pantof) solenoid (SOL) solenoid, bobin cilindric fr miez feromagnetic solenoidal spectrometer spectrometru solenoidal solenoidal vector field cmp vectorial tubular/ solenoidal solenoid valve ventil/robinet solenoid; ventil electromagnetic sole owner proprietar unic sole-plate plac sub in/de baz (la calea ferat) sole plate frame cadru de fundaie sole right drept exclusiv sole shoe plaz, talp a plugului sole stamping machine main de stanat tlpi sole tniread carrier conductorul firului pentru talp (la ciorap) sole timber talp de lemn la o armtur; opinc de lemn la un stlp; ntrire sole weight greutate proprie solfatara solfatar (emanaie de gaze sulfuroase i vapori de ap) solicitor (Sol.) jurisconsult, avocat consultant; agent comercial; solicitant, petiionar solicitor general ef al contenciosului; comisionar de mrfuri solid solid, n stare solid; masiv, plin, compact; nedemontabil; robust, rezistent, durabil; (mat) nentrerupt; n spaiu; tridimensional; (poligr) compact, fr interlinii (d.texte)//(//z) corp solid solid aluminium capacitor condensator de aluminiu cu electrolit solid solid angle element element de unghi solid solid anode anod masiv/plin solid axle osie plin/masiv; arbore plin solid bearing lagr monobloc solid bed of catalyst strat compact de catalizator solid belt pulley roat de transmisie dintr-o bucat solid binder liant solid solid board carton compact solid body corp solid solid bottom die stan de tras cu arunctor pentru scoaterea pieselor solid-bottom mould lingotier cu pod de turnare masiv solid brick crmid plin solid brickwork zidrie plin solid broach broa integral/dintr-o bucat solid cable cablu cu izolaie de hrtie solid carbon carbon nevolatil/omogen solid carbon dioxide zpad carbonic; ghea uscat solid colouring lucrare poligrafic cu pete/cu fonte de culoare

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solid conductor conductor masiv solid core miez (magnetic) masiv solid core insulator izolator-tijV-baston solid curve curb (din linie) plin/continu solid cyclized rubber cauciuc ciclizat din cauciuc solid solid cylinder cilindru plin solid deposit depunere de aluviuni solid diffusion difuzie n faza solid solid drawn tras fr custur/sudur solid expansion thermometer termometru cu dilataie a unui solid (de obicei un bimetal) solid extrusion electrode electrod cu nveli presat solid filter aid auxiliar de filtrare solid solid flywheel volant dintr-o singur bucat solid foamed material material celular solid solid friction frecare solid solid-friction clutch ambreiaj uscat solid/compact fuel combustibil solid solid gauge calibru limitator simplu solid geometry geometrie n spaiu solid green verde rezistent solid ground obinut prin rectificare dintr-o pies brut masiv solid harmonic funcie armonic sferic solid head cap al bielei de tip nchis solid height of spring nlime a arcului (spiral) comprimat pn la maximum solidification; solidifying solidificare solidification heat cldur latent de solidificare solidification period interval/perioad de solidificare solidification point/temperature temperatur/punct de solidificare solidification point test determinare a punctului de solidificare solidification shrinkage contracie a metalului solidificat solidified matte crust de mat solidify a solidifica solidifying; solidification solidificare solidifying heat cldur de solidificare solidifying point/ temperaii re temperatur/ punct de solidificare solidifying point of oii punct de nghe al uleiului solidifying range interval de solidificare solid injection injecie sub presiune solid-injection Diesel engine motor Diesel cu injecie direct solid(-iron) rotor rotor (cu miez) masiv solidity soliditate, rigiditate solidity index indice de soliditate solid jaw falc fix (la menghin) solid jet jet continuu

solid jetty dig plin solid key pan fix solid laying cablaj fix solid line linie plin/continu solid lubricant lubrifiant consistent, unsoare consistent solidly earthed legat la pmnt n mod rigid solid matter culegere fr interlinii solid milling cutter frez integral/dintr-o bucat solid oil unsoare consistent solid packing rambleiere complet/total a unui gol solid phase (chim) faz solid; (geol) depunere, precipitat, sediment, reziduu solid phosphoric-acid catalyst catalizator de acid fosforic pe suport solid solid phosphoric-acid slurry catalizator de acid fosforic n form de past solid piston piston masiv solid pole pies polar masiv solid pulley roat/disc de transmisie solid residue reziduu solid solid residue from evaporation reziduu uscat la evaporare solid rivet nit masiv/plin solid rock (cstr) teren stncos; (geol) roc consolidat/cimentat/tare solid rubber ebonit solid rubber tyre bandaj de cauciuc masiv/ solid/ plin solid section seciune total solids flow curgerea solidelor solid shaft arbore masiv solids-handling pump pomp de noroi/de nmol solid shrinkage contracie a metalului n stare solid solid shrinkage strin deformare/tensiune de contracie solid slag zgur compact solid sleeve cuplaj cu manon solid solution soluie solid solid space volum solid sphere sfer plin; bil solid (spherical) harmonic funcie sferic de volum solid spindle arbore/ax principal/masiv solid state (dispozitiv) semiconductor solid-state circuit circuit cu semiconductoare/ integrat solid-state electronics electronica corpului solid solid-state physics fizic a solidelor/a strii solide solid state reaction reacie n stare solid solid-state relay releu semiconductor/fr contacte solid tap tarod masiv/nereglabil solid three-dimensional structure structur tridimensional solid tool cuit integral/dintr-o singur bucat/ monobloc

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(solid-type) end mill frez cu coad solidus (mat) linie de fracie oblic; (mec) solidus solidus curve curb de solidificare solidus/slant-rule fraction linie de fracie oblic solidus line solidus, curb de solubilitate solid violet violet rezistent solid-webbed cu inim plin (n construcii) solid wheel roat nedemontabil/masiv; roat disc solid wire conductor masiv solid wrench cheie fix solid yellow galben rezistent solifluction solifluciune soling blocaj (de piatr sub fundaii) solion solion, element constructiv electrochimie soliquid dispersie de particule solide n lichid solitry wave val solitar sollar pod n compartimentul de scri al unui pu solodyne receiver receptor alimentat de la o singur surs solo flight zbor n simpl comand solo (motorcycle) motociclet solo/fr ata solox alcool denaturat solozone seroxid de sodiu sol rubber solcauciuc solstice solstiiu solubility curve curb de solubilitate solubility number indice de solubilitate solubility product produs de solubilitate solubility temperature coefficient coeficient de temperatur al solubilitii solubility-temperature curve curb a variaiei solubilitii n funcie de temperatur solubility test determinare a solubilitii solubilization solubilizare solubilize a solubiliza; a dizolva solubilizer solvent, dizolvant; agent solubilizant; solubilizator soluble (chim, fiz) solubil; (mat) rezolvabil, rezolubil soluble anode anod solubil soluble blue albastru solubil soluble casein cazein solubil soluble castor oil (ind chim) ulei de ricin sulfonat; (text ) ulei de ricin solubilizat (prin sulfatare sau sulfonare) soluble cotton nitroceluloz, fulmicoton soluble cream of tartar borotartrat de potasiu soluble ferric ferrocyanide soluie coloidal de albastru de Berlin soluble fluorescein fluorescein sodic/solubil soluble glass sticl solubil/lichid soluble group grup rezolubil (n algebr) soluble gum rin/gum solubil soluble indigo indigo carmin, albastru solubil de indigo

soluble in fat solubil n grsimi soluble iron carbide carbon de clire soluble matter substan solubil soluble matter loss pierdere de substane solubile solubleness solubilitate soluble resin rin solubil soluble starch amidon solubil solus offer ofert singular (pentru un singur produs sau serviciu) solute substan dizolvat solute cloud nor de atomi din soluie solution (sol.) (chim, mat) soluie; (plast) soluie/ clei de cauciuc solution coating lcuire solution concentration concentraie a soluiei solution dyeing vopsire n mas (a fibrelor chimice) nainte de filare solution gas drive regim cu mpingere de gaze dizolvate; destindere a gazelor din soluie solution-gas drive reservoir zcmnt cu regim de gaze n soluie solution heat cldur de dizolvare solution mill/ mixer malaxor pentru soluie (de cauciuc) soiution of alkali soluie alcalin solution of alum and salt soluie srat de alaun solution polymerization polimerizare n soluie solution potenial potenial de dizolvare solution power putere de dizolvare solution pressure tensiune/presiune de dizolvare solution ratio raie a unei soluii solution reactor reactor cu combustibil n form de soluie, reactor cu soluie combustibil solution reclaiming process procedeu de regenerare prin dizolvare solution standardization stabilire a litrului unei soluii solutizer accelerator de dizolvare solutizer process proces de ndulcire cu ajutorul solvenilor selectivi solvability (chim) solubilitate; (mn) solvabilitate (a unei firme); (mat) rezolubilitate, rezolvabilitate solvable (chim) solubil; (mn) solvabil; (mat) rezolubil, rezolvabil solvate solvat// (complet) solvatat solvated complex complex solvatat solvation solvatare solvation equilibrium echilibru de solvatare Solvay process procedeul Solvay solve (chim, fiz) a dizolva; (mat) a soluiona, a rezolva solvency solvabilitate solvent (chim) dizolvant, solubilizant/7solvent; (mn) solvabil solvent action aciune de dizolvare

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solvent benzol benzen de dizolvare solvent deasphalting process proces de dezasfaltare cu solveni solvent dewaxing process proces de deparafmare cu solveni solvent extract extract cu solvent (selectiv) solvent extraction extracie cu solveni, solventare extractiv solvent-extraction process proces de extracie cu solveni selectivi solvent-extraction tower coloan de extracie cu solveni selectivi solvent fractionation fracionare de solveni solvent mixture amestec de solveni solvent naphtha benzen de dizolvare solvent polymerization polimerizare n soluie solvent power capacitate/putere separatoare/ rezolvant/ de dizolvare solvent recovery recuperare a solventului solvent recovery plant instalaie de recuperare a solvenilor solvent recycling recirculare de solvent solvent refining rafinare cu solveni selectivi, solventare solvent regeneration process procedeu de regenerare cu solvent solvent selectivity selectivitate a solventului solvent strength concentraie a solventului solvent treatment solventare, rafinare/tratare cu solveni selectivi solvent vapour vapori de solvent solving agent solvent, dizolvant solvolytic reaction reacie solvolitic sonde (meteo, TH) sond ; (petr) aparat de luat probe, sond de luat probe, spion sone son (unitate acustic echivalent cu 40 foni) sonic agglomeration aglomerare/separare sonic sonic altimeter ecometru; sond acustic; sondecou; sond ultrasunet sonic delay-line linie de ntrziere acustic sonic depth finder/gauge ecometru, sond-ecou, sond cu ultrasunete sonic drill vibrator sonic; garnitur de foraj sonic sonic log diagrafie sonic (nregistrare continu a vitezei sunetului printr-un mediu) sonic method metod acustic de investigare sonic pressure presiune sonor sonics care ine de propagarea sunetelor; sonie sonic speed/velocity vitez sonic sonic waves unde sonore sonometer sonometru sonority; sonorousness sonoritate soot funingine , negru de fum, calamin ; under; arsur// a acoperi cu funingine

soot and white wash imagine cu contrast foarte mare sooting of the spark plug ancrasare a bujiei soot pit cenuar sophoretin cvercitin sophorine citizin soporific soporific; somnifer sorbent sorbent; adsorbant sorbing agent sorbent, absorbant sorbite sorbit (n metalurgie) sorbitic pearlite perlit sorbitic sorghum sorg sorghum syrup sirop de sorg sorptiometric detcrmination determinare sorbiometric sorption sorbie sorption equilibrium echilibru de sorbie sort (/) clas de calitate; (mn) sortiment, sort; (TH) gen, fel, specie//a sorta, a tria, a clasifica, a alege; a aranja; a separa sortable sortabil, care poate fi triat/clasat; convenabil, potrivit sort control feld zon de sortare (la calculatoare) sorter main clasificatoare, trior; sortator; main de sortare sorter-reader sortator-cititor/-lector (la calculatoare) sorting (in/) sortare, triere, rearanjare a unei structuri de date ntr-o anumit ordine; (TH) sortare sorting and grading sortare i clasare (a lnii) sorting basin bazin de sortare (ind.hrtiei) sorting belt band de alegere a sterilului de min sorting carrier band transportoare pentru sortare (ind.hrtiei) sorting cylinder cilindru trior (la maini agricole) sorting device separator, sortator sorting drum sortator cu tambur, tambur de sortare, sortizor cu tob (ind.hrtiei) sorting machine main de sortare sorting plant instalaie de sortare sorting program(me) program de triere/de aranjare a nregistrrilor logice ale unui fiier sorting station staie de dispoziie (ci ferate) sorting table mas de sortare (plan nclinat) sorting tables tabele de sortare sorting techniques tehnici de sortare, metode de ordonare a unei structuri implicite de date sort out a sorta sort (routine) generator generator de programe de sortare sorts matrie de mn; matrie/litere defecte sorts rack regal cu litere (tipografice) defecte sosoloid soluie (coloidal) solid sough canal/jgheab de scurgere; canal de drenare

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sound (fz) sunet; (nav) bra de mare; strmtoare ngust//(77/) fr defecte, de bun calitate, sntos, n bun ordine, ntemeiat, logic//(razv) a sonda; a se afunda (despre o nav n curs de ncrcare); a se atinge de fiind; (tele) a rsuna, a suna sound absorbent/absorber/absorbing fonoabsorbant, amortizor de sunete sound absorption absorbie acustic/fonic sound absorption coefficient coeficient de fonoabsorbie/de absorbie acustic sound absorptivity absorbie a sunetului sound accompaniment program sonor asociat unei emisiuni de televiziune sound analyser analizor de sunet sound attenuation (auto) insonorizare; (cstr) izolaie acustic/fonic sound background fond sonor, ilustraie sonor acompaniatoare sound barrier barier sonic sound beam fascicul sonor sound box doz de redat discuri sound crd plac de sunet (a unui calculator), plac specializat pentru nregistrarea i redarea mesajelor audio sound carrier und purttoare de sunet sound centre intermediate frequency frecven intermediar nominal a sunetului (n tv) sound-chrominance beat interferen ntre purttoarea de sunet i cea de crominan (n tv) sound cinema/movie cinematograf sonor sound column coloan de difuzoare; coloan sonor (a unui film) sound conducted through solids sunet propagat ntr-un corp solid; fenomen sonor ntr-un solid sound conductivity conductibilitate acustic sound currency moned stabil sound deadening izolaie acustic/fonic sound-deadening material material fonoabsorbant sound density densitate acustic sound-editing machine main/mas de control al sonorizrii (n studiouri) sound effect efect sonor/acustic sound energy energie sonor/acustic sounder (nav ) sond mecanic; sond ultrason/ ultrasonic; (tele) aparat de sondaj electroacustic, ecometru sounder key (nav) dispozitiv de sondaj; (tele) manipulator Morse sound fading atenuare a sunetului, reglaj de tonalitate sound field cmp sonor sound film film sonor sound film attachment dispozitiv de sonorizare

sound-fNm-editing machine mas de control al sonorizrii (filmelor) sound film head cap de sonorizare sound frm firm solvabil sound frequency audiofrecven sound generator surs de sunet sound groove ril, an acustic (la discuri de patefon) sound the ground a cerceta solul prin sondare sound hardness rigiditate acustic sound head cap de citire a sunetului/de redare; doz de redat discuri sound-head lens/optic sistem optic sonor (la filme sonore) sound image imagine sonor, fonogram sounding (hidr, nav) sondaj; msurare a adncimii; sond (valoarea adncimii msurate/trecute pe hart); (meteo) sondaj (atmosferic) sounding the atmosphere vvith balloon sondare a atmosferei cu balonul sounding balloon balon-sond sounding board (fiz) panou de rezonan; deflector de sunet; (l) plac/tabl/lemn de rezisten sounding borer sond pentru luarea probelor, spion sounding buoy geamandur/baliz cu siren sounding electrode electrod de sondaj sounding lead (cstr) fir cu plumb, cumpn; (nav) sond de mn (cu greutate de plumb) sounding line (cstr) fir cu plumb; (hidr, nav) linie de sondaj sounding machine sond mecanic , ma in de sondaj sounding pipe/tube tub de sond/de sondaj (n marin) sounding pole (auto) reper de gabarit; (hidr, nav) sond de lemn; prjin de sondaj sounding rocket sondaj cu rachet sounding rod (nav) sond de lemn; pr jin de sondaj; (petr) tang de msurat; prjin de sondaj; (777) bar de vizitare, sond sounding weight greutate a sondei de mn sound-insulating material material fonoizolant sound-insulating plastering tencuial fonoizolant sound insulation izolaie acustic/fonic sound insulator material fonoizolator sound intensity intensitate a sunetului/acustic sound intercarrier detector demodulator/detector al frecvenei-diferen dintre purttoare (n tv) sound intermediate frequency (SIF) frecven intermediar de sunet; semnal audio plasat la limita superioar a benzii de frecvene video (n tv) sound level meter sonometru; aparat pentru msurarea zgomotului sound location reperaj acustic, localizare a sunetului

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sound locator aparat de reperaj prin sunet; locator de sunet/acustic sound-man maestru de sunet sound (mixing) console pupitru de control/de mixaj al sunetului sound modulated waves unde modulate cu frecven acustic sound motion picture film sonor sound movie/cinema cinematograf sonor sound navigation and ranging (SONAR) detector subacvatic cu ultrasunete, sonar soundness sntate; stare/condiie bun; structur (a metalului) fr defecte; factor de calitate sound of horn sunet de claxon sound-on-disk/-on-film system sistem de nregistrare acustic pe disc/pe film sound on vision sunet n imagine (efect al intermodulaiei n tv) sound overshooting suprasolicitare a microfonului sound panel panou acustic sound permeability transparen acustic; conductibilitate fonic sound pickup doz de picup sound-pickup head cap de redare a sunetului sound pickup outfit instalaie de nregistrat i redat convorbiri sound picture projector aparat de proiectare a filmelor sonore sound play-back redare a sunetului sound power putere acustic sound-powered telephone telefon dinamic (fr baterie) sound pressure presiune sonor sound probe detector/traductor de sunet/acustic sound projection/ radiation emisie de sunete, radiaie sonor sound projector (foto) proiector de film sonor; (tele) megafon soundproof (cstr) izolat acustic, protejat contra zgomotului; (fiz, tele} acustic inert/inactiv soundproof box cabin surd/ izolat acustic fa de mediul exterior soundproof floor podin (duumea oarb) soundproofmg (cstr) izolaie acustic/fonic; (fiz) amortizare a zgomotului sound quality (el, tele} timbru; calitate a sunetului/a redrii sonore; (mn) calitate bun (a mrfii, a produselor etc.) sound radar radiolocator acustic sound radiation/ projection radiaie sonor, emisie de sunete sound-ranging altimeter altimetru acustic sound-ranging-equipment truck camion pentru goniometru acustic sound ray radiator acustic/sonor

sound receiver microfon sound recording nregistrare a sunetului, nregistrare acustic sound reduction izolare acustic/fonic sound reinforcing amplificare a sunetului sound signal semnal acustic sound source surs de sunet sound spectru m spectru acustic sound-propagating medium mediu de propagare a sunetului sound streaming generare acustic de cureni sound take-off punct de separare/de derivare a sunetului din semnalul complex (ntr-un receptor de televiziune) sound talk-back interfon de studio sound track pist sonor sound-track support pist suport de sunet sound transmission transmisie sonor; conductibilitate fonic sound transmited by solid bodies sunet transmis prin corpuri solide sound trap circuit atenuator al purttoarei de sunet; capcan de sunet (la un receptor de televiziune) sound truck car de reportaj sonor/radio sound volume volum sonor sound wave und acustic sound wool ln sntoas/bun/cu taplu bun souple silk mtase natural parial degomat (812%) sour acru; acid//a acidula, a acri source surs, izvor; (el) terminal al unui tranzistor cu efect de cmp; (geot) punct de origine al unui cutremur; (inf) surs, program/ dispozitiv care trimite informaii; (mn) origine a fluxurilor de materiale sau de energie utilizate de un sistem source computer calculator surs/de compilare source contact contact al electrodului-surs (la tranzistoarele cu efect de cmp) source data date surs/de baz source deck pachet de cartele n limbaj simbolic source field cmp electric emitor/inductor source-follower (circuit) (SF) circuit cu ieire pe electrodul-surs (al unui tranzistor cu efect de cmp); repetor pe emitor source-free fr surse/izvoare source function func ie Green (la ecua ii difereniale) source holder dispozitiv portsubstan source impedance impedan intern a sursei/a generatorului source interlock blocad a sursei de neutroni source language limbaj surs, limbaj simbolic caracteristic unui procesor; limbaj n care este scris un program preluat de un translator, compilator sau interpretor n scopul traducerii i/sau executrii

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source library bibliotec (de uniti de program) surs source of acoustic energy surs de energie acustic sou rce of error surs de eroare source of light surs de lumin source of power surs de energie/de putere source of radiation surs de radiaie source of supply surs de aprovizionare source program(me) program de baz/surs; program exprimat ntr-un limbaj acceptat de un translator pentru a produce programul obiect; program (scris ntr-un limbaj de) origine source range domeniu al sursei, regim al reactorului cu surs auxiliar source rock roc-mam, roc de baz source voltage tensiune de comand/de excitaie sour crude (oil) iei sulfuros/cu coninut mare de sulf sour distillate distilat care conine (compui de) sulf sour gas gaz petrolier sulfuros/agresiv/corosiv sour gasoline benzin acid souring (alim) rncezire; (chim) otetire; ncrire sour milk lapte acru sour natural gas gaz natural (de sond) cu sulf sourness acreal, aciditate sours baie acid/de coagulare sour sulphur sulf activ soutache suita (la textile) south (s., S, So., Sou.) sud//sudic, meridional, de/ din/ dinspre/ la/ ctre sud south-east sud-est south pole polul sud south-west sud-vest sovprene neopren, sovpren sow (agr) scroaf; (met) groap de zgur; lup de fier; crust aderent solidificat; urs (la cuptoare)// (agr) a semna, a nsmna sowback umflare a vetrei (n min) sow block mandrin de prins piese sferice sowing (agr) semnat, nsmnare; semntur; (silv) semini sowing in furrows semnat cu brazde sowing in holes/pits/pockets semnat n cuiburi sowing in lines semnat n rnduri sowing machinc semntoare soya (bean) bob de soia soya-bean oil ulei de soia spa staiune climateric cu ape minerale; staiune balnear/balneoclimateric; izvor de ap mineral space (fiz, mat, mec) spaiu, distant, volum, (loc) gol, interval, pauz, zon, domeniu; (poligr) interlinie, durus, spaiu; albitur//a spatia, a distana space angle unghi solid

space at close intervals a amplasa piese la distan mic ntre ele space-band lever bar de mplinit rnduri (la linotip) space bar tast de interval/de spaiere space beam travers intermediar (ci ferate) space between the fire bars spaiu liber ntre barele grtarului space-borne laser radar radiolocator de bord cu laser space-borne lidar radiolocator optic pentru vehicule spaiale space character blanc, caracter spaiu (n programarea calculatoarelor) space-charge debunching degrupare/defocalizare prin sarcin spaial space-charge effect efect al sarcinii spaiale space-charge grid gril de sarcin spaial/auxiliar space-charge-limited-current state regim de funcionare al unui tub electronic n care curentul este limitat de sarcina spaial space-charge of explosives ncrctur discontinu de explozivi (n minerit) space chemistry stereochimie space closely a spatia economic (semnele tipografice) space-cloth substan absorbant de unde radioelectrice space code cod de distanare/de pauz space coordinate coordonat n spaiu space raft nav cosmic/spaial space current curent de emisie/spaial/catodic space/skew/twisted/tortuous curve curb n spaiu/strmb spaced aerial direction finder radiogoniometru cu antene multiple spaced-carrier operation exploatare cu frecvene purttoare distincte spaced crossed-loop aerial anten cu cadre duble ncruciate space diagonal diagonal n spaiu (n construcii) space division comutaie telefonic spaial space division multiple access acces multiplu (la un canal de telecomunicaii) prin repartiie spaial spaced layer winding nfurare n straturi cu intervale (de rcire) space-exchange interaction interaciune cu schimbare de coordonate n spaiu space factor factor/coeficient de umplere (la bobine); factor de grup/spaial (la antene) space focusing focalizare unghiular/de direcii space formula formul spaial (la reele cristaline) space frequency frecven de spaiere/de pas separator space-group grup spaial (la cristale)

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space-group extinction extincie a unui grup spaial space heater radiator electric cu convecie space image (foto) imagine n relief; (geod, mat) imagine stereoscopic space integral integral de volum space interval succesiune n spaiu space isomerism stereoizomerie, izomerie spaial space lattice reea cristalin/spaial space line interlinie, reglet space model model spaial/tridimensional space navigation astronautic space pattern imagine de reglare; mir pentru controlul geometriei imaginii (n tv) space permeability permeabilitate relativ/a spaiului gol; constant de inducie space phasing diferen de faz spaial (la antene) space point punct spaial/n spaiu space polymer polimer tridimensional space quantization cuantificare spaial spacer (el, tele} pies intermediar; tast de interval; (poligr) reglet; (TH) distanier, aib/bar de distanare; bailag, inel distanier space radiation radiaie spaial space ray raz n spaiu space ring inel de spaiere/de distanare space rocket rachet spaial/cosmic spacer sleeve cma/eava distanier space saving economie de spaiu space sharing distribuire a spaiului/locului (n memorie) spaceship nav cosmic/spaial space signal semnal de interval/de spaiu intermediar spaces magazine magazie de spaii/ de interlinii (la linotip) space solar central electric heliospaial space station staie interplanetar space switching comutare de interlinie/ a interliniei (la transmiterea mesajelor) space temperature temperatur (de termometru uscat) a unui spaiu/ unei incinte climatizate space-time spaiu-timp space truss ferm spaial (la construcii) space wave (meteo) und atmosferic/de aer; (tele) und spaial spacewidth arc ai golului (la angrenaje) space-wound bobinat/nfurat cu interval/cu spaiu spacing (fiz) distan, interval; (ma-uri) amplasare a pieselor la o anumit distan ntre ele; pas (al niturilor, dinilor, paletelor etc.); (poligr} spaiere; (tele) repaus; timp de separare spacing accuracy precizie a pasului/a divizrii spacing clamp/clip colier distanator spacing contact contact de ntrerupere/de separare

spacing current curent de repaus/de pauz/ntre semnale spacing error eroare de distan (ntre antene) spacing key (poligr) clap de mplinire (la monotip); (tele) tast de interval spacing means/ piece distanier, pies de distanare spacing of conductors distan ntre conductoare spacing offins distanare a nervurilor; ecartament al aripioarelor spacing of holes distan are a g urilor de (m)pucare (n minerit) spacing of lattice constant a reelei (cristalului) spacing of the rivets pas al nituirii spacing of wells distan ntre sonde spacing-piece (for concrete reinforcement) purice (pentru armtur) spacing (rest) stop deviaie n poziie de repaus/de zero spacing ring inel de distanare spacing wave und negativ de (contra)manipulare; und de repaus/ntre semnale spacious spaios spacistor spacistor (element al unui amplificator) spade cazma, hrle//a spa cu cazmaua spade end (terminal) papuc de cablu deschis/n form de lingur spader ciocan-sap pentru argil spaghetti (alim) spaghete; (el) tub izolant spall achie, fragment de piatr//a sfrma, a ciopli piatr, a desprinde, a despica, a sparge spaliation spalatie spallation fragment fragment de spalatie spalling (drum) sfrmare a rocii; exfoliere (a unei mbrcmini rutiere); rupere (a marginilor plcilor de beton); (mas) crpare, fisurare, exfoliere spalling strength rezisten la oc termic (n ind.ceramicii) spalls piatr spart; (met) desprinderi (de la cilindri) spn palm, chioap (msur de lungime); (av) anvergur, lonjeron; (cstr) deschidere (a unui pod), lumin; (el, tele} domeniu, cuprins; deschidere, distan ntre stlpi; interval de msurare; (mat) nfaurtoare/anvelop liniar; coard (corespunz toare unui arc); (mas) raz de ac iune a macaralei; (met) nvelitoare liniar; (nav) lab de gsc, balansin de ghiu, furc de tro; (TH) deschidere, cmp; distan, interval, coard; lime a fluviului; lungime a podului//(ar h) a acoperi; (drum} a trece peste ru (despre pod); a cuprinde, a msura; (el} a unta span-chord ratio alungire a aripii span control regulator de domeniu spandrel wall zid aezat pe bolt spangle paiet (de metal); lamel

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Spanish burton chiibu; palane simplu (cu dou macarale simple) (n marin) spanker arbore artimon, artimon (la velierele cu 5 arbori); rand de artimon; brigantin (vel) spanker boom ghiu de brigantin spanker tack mur de vel artimon (n marin) span length/of a line deschidere/distan ntre stlpii unei linii electrice span moorings geamandur de legare ancorat la dou corpuri moarte spanner cheie de piulie/de buloane spanner (for concrete iron) cheie pentru fier-beton spanner hook cheie cu dinte spanner set box trus de chei spanner wrench cheie pentru piuli span of control domeniu de control, mul ime a subordonailor unui manager span of the wing anvergur de arip span roof acoperi cu dou versante span rope ftmie de ntindere (n minerit) span wire insulator izolator de susinere spar (av) lonjeron; (cstr) bar, rigl, travers, cprior, stinghie; (minr) (feld)spat; (nav) condru spardeck spardec, punte continu deasupra punii principale spardecker nav cu contracovert/cu spardec spar depth nlime a lonjerohului spare pies de schimb; rezervV/suplimentar, excedentar// a economisi, a crua spare-current source surs de energie de rezerv; instalaie auxiliar de alimentare spare equipment echipament de rezerv spare inner tube camer de aer de rezerv spare part number numr al piesei de schimb spare parts; spares piese de schimb/de rezerv spare-parts depot depozit de piese de schimb spare-parts list catalog de piese de schimb spare parts store magazin de piese de schimb spare piece pies de rezerv spare set agregat de rezerv spare time timp disponibil spare tyre anvelop/pneu de rezerv spare tyre carrier suport de pneu de rezerv spare unit set de rezerv/de schimb spare wheel roat de rezerv spare-wheel cover hus a roii de rezerv spare-wheel safety lock ncuietor de roat de rezerv spar fitting ferur de lonjeron spar flange talp a lonjeronului sparger pulverizator sparging barbotaj sparingly soluble greu/puin solubil spark scnteie//a scnteia, a scapr, a fulgera

spark-absorber magnet magnet stingtor de scntei electrice spark adjustment reglare a avansului (la autovehicule) spark advance avans la aprindere spark arrester/blow-out/ catcher (cf) parascntei; (el, petr) extinctor/ stingtor de scntei; (TH) camer de scntei spark breakdown descrcare disruptiv (cu scntei) spark capacitor condensator pentru stingerea scnteilor electrice spark coil bobin Ruhmkorff/de inducie/de aprindere spark collector grtar parascntei spark-condensing chamber parascntei spark control comand/reglare a aprinderii spark counter contor cu scnteie spark discharger gap eclator spark drawer excitator, dispozitiv de meninere a scnteii spark erosion machine main pentru electroeroziune spark fuse amorsa cu scnteie spark gap (el) zon a arcului, distan disruptiv; distan de strpungere; interval disruptiv; (/Iz) eclator, distan exploziv, interval de descrcare spark-gap discharger parafulger, descrctor de supratensiune spark-gap modulation modulaie cu eclator spark-gap tube nulod; tub electronic cu gaz (fr electrozi); comutator emisie-recepie, duplexor spark-gap type of arrester paratrsnet de tip eclator spark ignition aprindere prin scnteie/cu bujie sparking scnteiere; aprindere; descrcare sparking-advance handle manet de avans la aprindere sparking ba11 electrod sferic sparking coil bobin de inducie sparking contact contact de scurtcircuitare/de stingere a arcului sparking distance/gap distan exploziv; eclator; interval de descrcare/disruptiv sparking out scnteiere sparking/spark plug bujie sparking plug ignition aprindere cu bujie sparking retard ntrziere la aprindere spark killer stingtor de scntei sparkle (text) luciu//(alim) a face spum, a fi spumos (despre vin); a degaja bule de gaz sparkling wine vin spumos spark metal working process procedeu metalurgic prin electroeroziune sparkover conturnare; descrcare disruptiv

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spark-over impulse voltage tensiune disruptiv de oc/de impuls spark/sparking plug bujie spark-plug body corp al bujiei spark-plug bore/hole gaur de bujie spark-plug cable(s) protecting tube tub de protecie a fielor de bujii spark-plug for make and break ignition bujie de joas tensiune spark-plug fouling ancrasare a bujiei spark-plug gap distan disruptiv a bujiei spark-plug hole/bore gaur de bujie spark-plug ignition aprindere cu bujie spark-quench(er) circuit eliminator de scntei, parascntei spark spectrum spectru de scntei spark test ncercare cu/prin scntei spark timing reglare a distribuiei/a aprinderii spark transmitter emitor cu eclator/cu scntei spark wear ardere a contactelor spark welding sudare electric cu scntei/cu arc electric sparring fardaj (n marin) sparry gypsum gips, ipsos spasmodically (TH) spasmodic, prin ocuri spathic iron sideroz spaial spaial, n spaiu spaial distribution repartizare n spaiu spaial grid/lattice reea cristalin spaial spaial polar coordinates coordonate sferice spaial truss ferm spaial (n construcii) spatter strop; pat (de noroi, de ploaie); stropitur//a stropi, a mproca spatula spatul, paclu speaker (SP, spkr.) orator, vorbitor; purt tor de cuvnt; (tele) difuzor, traductor electroacustic; crainic speaker wire linie de serviciu/de crainic speaking clock ceasornic vorbitor (pentru anunarea orei exacte) speaking transmitter capsul de microfon speaking tube (auto) tub acustic; (nav) portavoce spear (miri) dorn de apucare; (petr) sper, rac de instrumentaie, ghimpar; (TH) lance; suli; harpon spearmint (specie de) ment (spear) pointed drill burghiu plat special (sp.) special, determinat; particular, neobinuit special acceptance acceptare cu rezerve/parial special account cont special special bank credit plan linie de credit bancar special (deschis de o banc celui care contracteaz un mprumut) special body caroserie special special case caz particular

special code selector selector (telefonic) auxiliar special delivery distribuire urgent (potal) special drawing right (SDR) drept special de tragere (DST) (al rilor membre ale Fondului Monetar Internaional) special endorsement andosare nominal special engineer inginer specialist special equipment echipament special special foundation nut piuli de ancorare special hardware organ/dispozitiv special/ suplimentar al unui calculator speciality; specialty particularitate, proprietate caracteristic, specialitate speciality foundry turntorie pentru fabricarea pieselor dup catalog" special jaw falc aplicat/cu profil special specially-buiIt construit n mod special special movement holder for fixing hand suport de mecanism pentru punerea indicatoarelor (n orologerie) special purpose computer calculator specializat (pentru o anumit clas de aplicaii) special sinker platin special/cu profil special (n ind.textil) special theory of relativity teoria restrns a relativitii special train tren special specie moned metalic; (bani) numerar, bani ghea/ pein; devize, valut specie payment plat n numerar species (sp., spp.) specie; categorie, gen, spe, fel, soi; varietate; ras species of wood specie lemnoas specific (sp.) specific, caracteristic, tipic, distinctiv; definit, determinat; exact, precis specific acoustic impedance impedan acustic intrinsec/specific specific address adres absolut / direct / real / specific, adres din memoria principal specific adsorptive capacity capacitate specific de adsorbie specific amount stim determinat specification (cstr) condiii tehnice speciale; caiet de sarcini; (inj) specificaie, documentaie referitoare la cerinele impuse unui sistem informatic; (pr) descriere a unei invenii i a aplicaiilor acesteia; (TH) specificaie specification conditions caiet de sarcini specification for acceptance regulament/condiii tehnic(e) de recepie specification of a patent descriere/ revendicri/ stipulaii a(le) unui patent specifications specificaii/prescripii tehnice specifcations for delivery condiii de livrare specification sheet foaie de date

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specifications of quality condiii tehnice de calitate specifications of sale condiii de vnzare/de livrare specific capacity (el) capacitate specific; (mec} putere/ productivitate specific specific code limbaj main specific concentration concentraie specific specific conductivity conductivitate (electric) specific consumption consum specific specific discharge debit specific specific dispersion dispersie specific specific dispersivity indice specific de refracie diferenial specific electric resistance rezistivitate specific elongation alungire specific specific energy energie specific specific energy of flow energie specific a curentului specific energy of position energie specific de poziie/ potenial specific energy of shock energie specific a ocului specific fuel consumption consum specific de combustibil specific gamma-ray cmission constant de doz (a radiaiei y) specific gravity (s.g., sp. gr.) greutate specific specific-gravity bottle picnometru specific-gravity hydrometer areometru pentru determinarea greutii specifice specific heat (sp. ht.) cldur specific specific humidity umiditate specific specific inductive capacity constant dielectric; permitivitate relativ specific inertance inertan (inerie) acustic specific specific injection pressure presiune specific de injecie specific ionization ionizare specific specific kinetic energy energie cinetic specific specific light transmittancy transmitan de lumin (specific) specific market pia specific, sum a anumitor cosumatori dintr-o anumit zon specific molecular heat cldur molecular specific specific oii consumption consum specific de ulei specific potenial energy energie potenial specific specific pressure energy energie de presiune specific specific reagent reactiv specific specific refraction refracie specific specific refrigerating capacity capacitate frigorific specific specific resistance (el) rezistivitate; (TH) rezisten specific

specific rotation/rotatory power rotaie specific specific strength intensitate specific (a sursei radioactive) specific surface suprafa specific specific thcrmal capacity capacitate termic specific specific thermal resistance rezistivitate termic specific train resistance rezisten specific la traciune/ la mers specific transmittivity (//z) transmisibilitate specific, numr specific de transmisie specific viscosity viscozitate specific specific volume (sp. voi.) volum specific/masic specific weight (spec.) specificat, greutate specific (kgf/CP) (auto) specified (s.w.) prescris; stabilit; condiionat specified account cont amnunit specified criterions condiii (tehnice) date specified interference strngere msurat specify a specifica, a preciza, a determina, a enuna, a enumera specimen (sp., spec.) (mn) model, mostr, specimen; (poligr) exemplar/ numr de prob; (TH) epruvet, eantion, prob specimen book/volume carte/volum de mostr/de prob; (exemplar) semnal specimen chapter capitol de prob (n vederea contractrii unei lucrri propuse pentru editare) specimen copy tipar/numr de prob specimen for strength test eantion pentru ncercare de rupere specimen holder cap de prindere specimen of ore prob de minereu specimen of type probar de litere specimen sheet coal de control, tipar de prob speck particul; bob; (hc) pat (defect) speckled cu aspect granular; ptat, mpestriat, trcat speckled background fond ptat/pistruiat (n tv) speck of dust fir de praf/de pulbere, particul de pulbere specks particule de impuriti (ind.materialelor plastice) specky sheet foaie afumat ptat (ind.materialelor plastice) specpure spectroscopie pur specs condiii de recepie spectacle iron/clew ochelari, trefl (ansamblu din trei inele metalice prinse ntre ele n acelai plan) (n marin) spectacles ochelari spectral/spectrum analysis analiz spectral spectral centroid centru de greutate spectral spectral colour culoare spectral spectral decomposition descompunere a spectrului spectral density distribuie spectral

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spectral doublets dublei spectrali spectral energy distribution distribuie spectral de energie spectral hue nuan de culoare spectral dominant (n tv-color) spectral/spectrum line linie spectral spectral position lungime de und efectiv spectral purity puritate spectral, monocromie spectral range regiune spectral spectral reflectance putere reflectoare spectral, reflectant spectral-response characteristic (fiz) caracteristic spectral; (tete) caracteristic sensibilitate-lungime de und a unui tub fotoelectric spectral sensitivity sensibilitate spectral spectral series serie spectral spectral term termen spectral spectral tristimulus values componente tricromatice spectrale spectrochemic(al) spectrochimic spectrochemical analysis analiz spectral spectrogram spectrogram spectrograph spectrograf spectrograph tube tub al spectrografului spectroheliograph spectroheliograf spectrometer spectrometru spectrometry spectrometrie spectrophotoelectric sensitivity sensibilitate spectral spectrophotogram spectrofotogram spectrophotometer spectrofotometru spectrophotometry spectrofotometrie spectroscope spectroscop spectroscopie lamp lamp spectral/pentru radiaii monocromatice spectroscopy spectroscopie spectrum (fiz) spectru; (mat) funcie/densitate spectral; grafic al funciei/ densitii spectrale spectrum/spectral analysis analiz spectral spectrum lamp lamp de spectroscopie/ spectroscopic spectrum/spectral line linie spectral spectrum locus loc al culorilor spectrale spectrum of band spectru de band spectrum pressure level nivel de densitate spectral/ de presiune acustic (corespunztor limii de band de l Hz) specular lucios; reflectant, cu efect de oglindire specular cast iron font-oglind/lucioas specular coal crbune lucios speculante oligist specular pig iron font (brut)-oglind specular reflectance grad de reflexie regulat specular surface suprafa reflectant

speculate for a fail a specula n vederea unei scderi a cursului speculate for a rise a specula n vederea unei urcri a cursului speculum bronz cu con inut nalt de zinc (folosit pentru acoperiri galvanice) speech amplifier amplificator de audiofrecven ; preamplificator de modulaie speech channel legtur/comunicaie telefonic speech circuit circuit telefonic/de conversaie speech coil (of loudspeaker) bobin mobil a difuzorului speech digit signalling transmisie vocal numeric, modulaie cu cod de impulsuri speech inversion inversare a benzii de frecven e vocale (metod de codificare) speech recognition recunoatere a vorbirii/ a cuvintelor pronun ate de om, de c tre un sistem tehnic (n scopul realizrii dialogului om-main) speech synthesis sintez a sunetelor, producere prin mijloace tehnice a unor sunete asemntoare celor din vorbirea curent speed (fiz) vitez, turaie; (foto) fotosensibilitate speed-act avans speed at continuous rating vitez de regim continuu speed at one-hour rating vitez de regim orar speed at outlet vitez de ieire speedboat alup/vedet rapid speed brake frn centrifug speed calculator rigl de calcul de navigaie (aerian) speed change schimbare a vitezelor; cutie de viteze speed-change box cutie de viteze/de avansuri speed-change gear schimbtor de vitez speed-change lever manet a schimb torului de vitez, manet de vitez speed changer (auto, el) variator de vitez; (mas) schimbtor de vitez speed concatenation control reglare a vitezei n cascad speed controller/governor/regulator regulator de vitez speed control mechanism mecanism de schimbare a vitezelor speed counter/indicator vitezometru; contor de rotaii; tahometru speed dressing soluie de biuit/de decapat speed drill burghiu de oel rapid speeder (TH) angrenaj de transmisie, regulator de vitez; (text) main de semitort fin; main de filat cu aripioare speed factor factor de vitez speed gear angrenaj multiplicator speed-increaser drive transmisie multiplicatoare

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speed increasing gearing/gear-pair angrenaj multiplicator speed/exposure index indice de expunere (n fotografie) speed index plate tbli cu vitezele axului/mesei (unei maini-unelte) speed-indicating generator tahogenerator speeding up acceleraie speeding up force efort/for de pornire speed lathe strung rapid speedlight fulger/blitz electronic speed limit (auto) vitez admis/admisbil; (TH) limitare/limit de vitez speed line dreapt de vitez; linie de poziie perpendicular pe drumul navei speed meter contor de rotaii speed of combustion vitez de ardere speed of entering vitez de intrare speed of fail vitez de cdere speed of growth vitez de cretere/de amorsare speed of the piston vitez medie liniar a pistonului speed of progression vitez de progresare/ de avansare speed of propagation vitez de propagare speed of response vitez de reacie/de rspuns speed of revolutions/rotations turaie, vitez de rotaie speed of running-in vitez de coborre (n foraj) speed of signalling vitez de telegrafiere; vitez (de transmitere) a semnalului speed of transmission vitez de transmisie/de propagare speed of turnover vitez de rotaie (a stocurilor) speedometer vitezometru; tahometru speedometer cable cablu flexibil de tahometru/ vitezometru speedometer flexible shaft ax flexibil de tahometru/vitezometru speed pulley con n trepte/de viteze speed range (mas) etajare a turaiilor; (ma-uri) gam/ domeniu a(l) reglrii vitezelor speed ratio (el) raport al vitezelor (a dou motoare); (mas) raport de transmitere speed reducer/reducing gear reductor de vitez; demultiplicator de vitez/de turaie speed reduction unit reductor de vitez/de turaie speed regulation reglare de vitez/de turaie speed releasing declanare rapid/instantanee speeds viteze de achiere speed shifting mechanism mecanism de schimbare a vitezelor speed track pist de vitez (a patinoarului) speed trial (auto) curs de viteze; (nav) prob de vitez speed up a mri viteza; a accelera

speed-up systern sistem de exploatare maxim speed variator (mas) variator cu friciune/cu conuri; (ma-uri) variator/schimbtor de vitez continuu speed variator with expansion cones variator cu conuri deplasabile speed voltage generator tahogenerator speedway autostrad; pist de curse speedy accelerat spel(a)eology speologie speli (mari) durat a unui schimb de \ucru//(poligr) a scrie liter cu liter spelling transmitere liter cu liter; silabisire; ortografiere spelling by analogy transmitere liter cu liter (a unui cuvnt) prin iniialele altor cuvinte spelling book abecedar, ndreptar ortografic speiling mistake greeal de ortografie spelling system (sistem de) explicitare a literelor spelt alac, gru-gol (Triticum spelta) spelter solder aliaj dur de lipit alam spend a consuma; a ntrebuina; a cheltui spent consumat; epuizat; inert; uzat spent acid acid rezidual/uzat/epuizat spent bark/tan coaj epuizat (ind.pielriei) spent catalyst catalizator uzat spent gas gaze reziduale/de evacuare/de ardere spent grains tescovin de struguri spent liquor/lye leie rezidual/epuizat spent nuclear fuel combustibil nuclear uzat spent oil ulei uzat spent shot gaur stat (de explozivi) spent steam abur uzat spent sugar-beet pulp tiei din borhot spent tanning materia s tanani epuizai spergenite calcarenit (roc coninnd mai puin de 10%cuar) spermaceti spermaceti, cetaceum, spermanet sperm oil ulei de spermaceti spessartine spessartin spew (met) revrsare (din form); (plasi) bavur sphaerosiderite sferosiderit (concreiune de oxid de fier) sphagnum muchi de turb sphalerite blend, sfalerit sphene titanit, sfen sphere bundle spaiu fibrat cu sfere sphere of curvature sfer osculatoare (n geometrie) spherical aberration aberaie sferic/de sfericitate spherical angle unghi sferic spherical ball-bearing rulment sferic cu bile spherical bearing lagr cu cuzinet sferic spherical boiler fierbtor sferic (n ind.hrtiei) spherical buoy geamandur sferic

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spherical bushing cuzinet sferic spherical cap segment sferic; calot spherical/sphere circle cerc absolut (n geometrie) spherical cone sector sferic spherical coordinates coordonate polare n spaiu/ sferice spherical cutter frez sferic spherical dephlegmator deflegmator sferic spherical gas holder rezervor de gaz sferic spherical harmonic funcie sferic de suprafa spherical helix; loxodrome; loxodromic line loxodrom , curb situat pe o sfer ale c rei meridiane le taie sub acelai unghi spherical image/indicatrix indicatoare sferic (n geometrie) spherical joint nuc, rotul, articulaie cu nuc spherical lens lentil sferic spherically symmetric cu simetrie sferic, sfericsimetric spherical mirror/ reflector oglind sferic spherical (pressure) tank rezervor sferic spherical roller bea ring rulment cu role-butoi spherical seat washer rondel (cu suprafa de reazem) sferic spherical shape sfericitate spherical shell ptur/capsul sferic spherical shutter obturator cu bil/sferic spherical solid harmonic funcie armonic sferic spherical surface suprafa sferic/cu curbura total constant i pozitiv spherical surface harmonic funcie sferic de suprafa spherical thrust bearing crapodin cu bile spherical turning strunjire a suprafeelor sferice spherical valve tub/ventil/supap/robinet cu bil spherical vault bolt sferic, cupol, dom spherical zone (astr) fus sferic; (mat} zon sferic spherics geometrie sferic, trigonometrie sferic spheridian; steradian steradian (unitate de msur a unghiurilor solide) spheroid elipsoid, sferoid spheroidal (mat) sferoidal; (met) nodular, globular spheroidal cementite cementit globular spheroidal-(graphite cast)/spherolitic iron font cu grafit nodular spheroidal pearlite perlit globular spheroidal structure structur orbicular/sferoidal spheroidal symmetry simetrie axial spheroidizing nodulizare, globulizare spherolitic/spheroidal-(graphite cast) iron font cu grafit nodular spherometer sferometru, aparat pentru msurarea curburii spherule sferul, pictur, globul, bil sphingomyelins sfmgomieline

sphygmomanometer sfigmomanometru, aparat pentru msurarea tensiunii arteriale sphygmometer sfigmometru, aparat pentru msurarea intensitii impulsurilor spice condiment; mirodenie; arom spider (el, tele) pianjen, membran de centrare; stea de indus/de rotor; (ma-uri) (suport n) cruce; bra (conductor); (petr) broasc (cu pene); trepied; suport rotativ spider box priz multipl spider coupling cuplaj elastic cu band de oel spider handle roat de mn cu brae spider hoop/iron cerc de cavilier (n marin) spider line fir reticular spider lines reticul spider pin ax/fus al satelitului spider-web aerial anten n evantai spider-web coil bobin n fund de co spider/spoke wheel roat cu spie spiegel; spiegeleisen; spiegel iron font-oglind; font silicioas oglind spigot (/) cep (de butoi); cana; (mas) lagr axial; robinet spigot bearing lagr de ghidare (solicitat cu efort mic) spigot edge proeminen de centrare spigot joint mbinare cu mufe; mbinare cu proeminen inelar de centrare spigot point cep (la captul urubului) spigot shaft tift/bulon de centrare spike (cj) crampon; (met, TH) dorn; cui; cui lung; tift; int ; pan ; pivot; piron; (tele) efect tranzitoriu (de scurt durat)//(77/) a bate n cuie; a pironi spike bowsprit bompres scurt spiked apron pnz transportoare cu cuie/cu ace la lzile alimentatoare; mas de transport cu cuie (n ind.textil) spiked bar bar cu coli/cu cuie (n ind.textil) spiked lattice pnz cu ace/cu cuie (n ind.textil) spike-drawer clete de scos crampoane (cu aer comprimat) (ci ferate) spiked roller arbore destrmtor (n ind.textil) spike knot nod transversal (n lemn) spike nail piron spike of the laser fulger/blitz laser spike train tren/serie de impulsuri; curent iterativ spile cep (mic) de butoi; (cstr) dulap de sprijinire; par; pilot nfipt; (miri) palplan spiling drifting naintare cu palplane spiling in soft naintare cu palplane n roci moi spill (el) defect metalic; (hidr) revrsare; ieire a apei rului dintre maluri; (met) defect/ntrerupere de sudur; (miri) palplan; (tele) pierdere prin redistribuire (la tuburi cu memorie)//a vrsa; a mprtia; a risipi; a turna

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spillage pierderi prin scurgere; debordare spilling mprtiere spilling over (funcionare) la limita de acroare spilling structure construcie de evacuare a viiturii/de descrcare a lacurilor de acumulare spill(-)over (hidr) a deversa//(te/e) depire (a zonei deservite de un satelit de telecomunicaii) spill-over echo ecou bizar/capricios (datorit suprareaciei) spill-over effect efect de rspndire/ mprtiere, situaie n care aciunile unui agent economic influeneaz aciunile altuia spill pipe racord de golire, eava de preaplin, deversor, tu de scurgere spill valve supap de golire/de preaplin spill water ap excedentar spillway deversor; baraj deversor spillway channel canal deversor/de descrcare spillway chute canal de evacuare spillway coefficient coeficient de debit al deversorului spillway crest creast a deversorului spillway drain pipe conduct de scurgere spillway sili prag al deversorului spillway slab plac deversant spillway tunnel tunel/galerie de fug a apelor (de ex., la o central hidroelectric) spillweir deversor; stvilar evacuator (cu deversor) spin (av) vril, rotire, rsucire; (fiz) (moment de) spin; (in/) ntrziere a unui pixel (la prelucrarea imaginilor); (ma-uri) patinare; rsucire//a centrifuga; (ma-uri) a presa; (text) a fila; a toarce; (TH) a nvrti; a roti spinable fibre fibr filabil spin bath baie de coagulare/de precipitare spin couler rcitor cu tambur agitator spindie (mas) fus, arbore, osie; ax; urub de menghin; fuzet; pinol; (text) fus (de filare) spindie band band/curelu a fusului (de filare) spindie band slip alunecare a benzii pentru fuse (la maini de filat) spindie bearing lagr/pivot al fusului spindie belting band de antrenare pentru fuse (la maini de filat) spindie blade ax/corp al fusului; fusul propriu-zis spindie box ppu fix/a axului principal spindie brake frn de fuse spindie connecting rod bar de legtur de direcie spindie control lever prghie/manet de cuplare i decuplare a arborelui principal spindle-driving gear roat de antrenare a fuselor spindie frame ppu portscul (la maina orizontal de alezat i frezat)

spindie guide bearing lagr de ghidare a axului spindie head ppu portscul spindie head stock ppu fix spindle-hours fuse-or (n ind.textil) spindleless shuttle suveic iar fus spindie lightning protector descrctor/paratrsnet cu ac spindie nose cap anterior al arborelui principal spindie of the sweeping tackle ax al dispozitivului de formare cu ablon rotativ spindie pitch pas al fuselor spindie plate/rail banc a ruselor spindie point vrf al fusului spindie press pres cu urub/cu friciune spindie shuttle suveic cu fus spindie sleeve pinol; ax al ppuii mobile; manon al arborelui principal (la maina de gurit) spindie speed change cutie de viteze (cu fusuri) spindie speed function funcie vitez de rotaie (n comanda numeric) spindie stop ax opritor spindie switch selector rotativ spindie tape band/curelu de antrenare a fuselor spin doublet dublet de spin (n fizica atomic) spine creast (de munte); (poligr) cotor spin echo ecou de spin spine gluing apparatus aparat de uns cu clei (la cotorul blocului de carte) spinel spinel (mineral) spinel ferrite ferit cu structur spinelic spinel refractories refractare spinelice spine of book rdcin a cotorului (crii) spin-exchange interaction interaciune cu schimbare de spini spin flip reorientare a spinului spin in a mandrina o eava spin-lattice relaxation relaxare spin-reea spin magnetism magnetism de spin spin moment(um) (moment de) spin spinner (av) caserol de elice; (tele) sistem de anten rotitoare cu reflector pentru radiolocator cu microunde; explorator; (text) filator; main de filat/de tors spinneret filier, duz (a mainii de filat mtase artificial) spinner survey prospeciune cu balan de torsiune spinning (av) coborre n vril; (ma-uri) fasonare prin presare la drucbanc; pies fasonat la drucbanc; (text) filare; filatur spinning age perioad de maturare a viscozei nainte de filare spinning band band de filare spinning bath baie de filare/de coagulare spinning bath evaporator evaporator pentru baia de filare

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spinning bath regeneration regenerare a bii de filare spinning bobbin cops; bobin; mosor; bobin cu fir (din filatura chimic a viscozei) spinning boiler cazan rotativ spinning box/pot centrifug/oal de filare spinning cell unitate de filare spinning centrifuge centrifug de filat spinning department secie de filare/a mainilor de filat spinning dope soluie de filare spinning electron electron rotitor n jurul axei sale/cu moment cinetic spinning filter filtru de filat spinning frame main de filat spinning frame cylinder tambur de antrenare a fuselor (la maina cu inele) spinning from singie roving filare cu simpl alimentare spinning funnel plnie de filat spinning lathe strung de presat; drucbanc spinning machine (ma-un) main de rsucit; (text) main de filat spinning mill filatur spinning nozzle filier, duz de filat spinning of carding wool filare de ln cardat spinning oil ulei de filat spinning paper hrtie pentru fibre textile spinning pot/box centrifug/ oal de filare spinning pump pomp de filat spinning reserve rezerv de putere a unui generator electric; rezerv turnant spinning room/shed secie de filare spinning(-room) sweeps mturtur din filatur/din sala de filare spinning solution soluie de filare spinning tape band/curelu de antrenare a fuselor spinning temperature temperatur de filare spinning top pendul giroscopic spinning tube filier (la maini de filat) spinning tunnel suflerie vertical pentru ncercri de comportare n vril spinning twist torsiune de filare spinning upside down vril inversat/pe spate spinning value filabilitate spinode punct de ntoarcere (al unei curbe) spinoff transmitere parial a activului unei firme vechi unei alte firme nou constituite, contra participrii la capitalul acesteia din urm spin-orbit coupling cuplaj spin-orbit spin-orbit interaction interaciune spin-orbit spin-orbit splitting despicare spin-orbit spin-orbit term termen de interaciune spin-orbit spinor calculus calcul spinorial; analiz spinorial spinor field cmp spinorial

spin out a centrifuga spin over a surfila spin quantum number (numr cuantic de) spin; numr cuantic al impulsului spin representation reprezentare spinorial spin space spaiu izotopic; izospaiu spin-spin interaction interaciune spin-spin S-P interval intervalul de timp ntre primele sosiri ale undelor seismice longitudinale i transversale spinthariscope spintariscop spin velocity vitez de rotaie/de spin spin wave und de spin spiral (mat) spirala//(mt, TH) elicoidal spiral arms brae spirale (la galaxii) spiral bevel gear angrenaj conic cu dini elicoidali spiral blade cuit spiral (n ind.textil) spiral brush perie spiral spiral chute (mas) plan nclinat elicoidal; (miri) jgheab n spiral spiral classifier (cstr) clasor elicoidal; (miri) clasor cu spiral spiral coil serpentin spiral spiral coil of pipe eava n serpentin spiral condenser condensator (de suprafa) spiral spiral condensing tube serpentin de rcire spiral conveyor transportor elicoidal/cu melc spiral cut reamer alezor cu dini elicoidali spiral (dividing-) head cap divizor universal (pentru frezarea canelurilor elicoidale) spiral drill burghiu spiral spiral drilling-machine perforator rotativ cu burghiu spiral spiral-eight cable cablu cu cuarte n dubl stea spiral-four-quad cablu cu mai multe cuarte n stea spiral gear roat dinat cu dini elicoidali spiral geared planer rabotez cu ac ionare prin melc i cremalier spiral gearing angrenaj elicoidal spiral gummer (for coal-cutter) melc de transportat mruntul de havaj spiral line linie n spiral spirally welded tube eava cu sudur elicoidal spiral milling cutter frez cu dini elicoidali spiral nebula nebuloas spiral spiral of Cornu clotoid, spirala lui Cornu spiral(-plate) heat exchanger schimbtor de cldur spiral spiral point focar (la ecuaii difereniale) spiral quad cuart n stea (la cabluri) spiral scanning explorare prin baleiere n spiral spiral-screen column coloan cu spiral reticular spiral spring arc spiral/elicoidal spiral stairs/stairway scar n spiral spiral thread filet spiralat spiral toothing dantur elicoidal

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spiral tube; worm eava/ tub n serpentin spiral vault bolt n form de spiral spiral walk pas al melcului/ al spiralei spiral wheel roat melcat spiral winding nfurare ondulat spire spiral, volut; (arh} tum-clopotni; (cstr) fle; sgeat; (el) spir spirit alcool, spirt; benzin, carburant spirit dyes colorani solubili n alcool spirit gauge alcoolmetru spirit lacquer lac de spirt spirit lamp lamp de spirt spirit level (cstr, geod, metr) nivel cu bul de aer; (geod) nivel sferic spirit level clinometer disc gradat al unei nivele spirit of camphor solu ie de camfor n alcool, alcool camforat spirit of chloroform soluie alcoolica de cloroform spirit of ether amestec de alcool i eter spirit of hartshorn hidroxid de amoniu; soluie apoas de amoniac spirit of salt acid clorhidric spirit of turpentine ulei de terebentin spirit of wine distilat de vin spirituous spirtos, alcoolic (despre buturi) spirit varnish lac de spirt spiro-compounds spirani spiro-type air turbine (engine) motor cu angrenaj cu dini n V spit (alini) frigare; (geog) limb de pmnt; ieind al rmului; banc de nisip; (mn, nav) sond de control al mrfurilor ambalate spitfire(-jib) foc de furtun (vel triunghiular la iahturi) spit of land limb de pmnt splash (TH) mprocare, stropire (cu ap, cu noroi); pat// (poligr) a pulveriza; (TH) a stropi; a mproca, a murdri (cu ap, noroi) splash apron aprtoare de noroi (la autovehicule) splash bafile ecran de deviaie (n tuburi cu catod de mercur) splasher cutie de protecie contra stropilor splashing mprocare; (TH) barbotare splash lubrication ungere prin barbotaj/prin blcire/ prin stropire splash packing umplutur de dispersare a apei n stropi; gamisaj de mprtiere a apei sub form de picturi splash proof protejat contra stropirii splash ring (ma-uri) inel deflector de ulei/de ungere; (tele) ecran inelar (la tuburi cu catod de mercur) splatter interferen cu un canal adiacent

splay (ma-uri) refulare/turtire a captului de urub// (TH) a sprijini; a propti; a praiui; a tei; a evaza, a lrgi//oblic, teit, evazat splaying rost splice (el) conexiune direct a firului; matisare; lipitur; racord; (ma-uri) mbinare; joant; (nav) matiseal; (petr) prai; (tele) loc al lipiturii//(77/) a mbina cap la cap; a racorda; (agr) a altoi n despictur; (inf) a lipi (banda magnetic) splice bar (cf) eclis de joant; (ma-uri) eclis de mbinare cap la cap splice box (el) manon de cablu; (mas) manon de legtur splice bump zgomot produs de locul de lipire (la benzile sonore) spliced ankle talon ntrit (al ciorapului) spliced sole talp ntrit (a ciorapului) spliced toe vrf ntrit (al ciorapului) spliced top manet ntrit (a ciorapului) splice grafting altoire n despictur splice piece eclis splice plate eclis pentru mbinare cap la cap splicer pres de lipt splice strap limb (de piele) splicing (met) mbinare prin eclise; (nav) matisire; (text) ntrire; (TH) praiuire; nndire splicing cement lipici, material pentru lipit (film, band magnetic etc.) splicing ear inel de conexiune splicing fitting clem de legtur a firului de cale/de contact splicing sleeve manon de legtur splicing tape band adeziv spline pan (de ghidare); canal de pan; an; nut; canelur; renur; nervur spline and keyway miller/milling machine main de frezat canale de pan splined cu caneluri splined arbor/shaft arbore canelat splined pin tift crestat splined spanner cheie inelar cu caneluri spline grinder/grinding machine main de rectificat caneluri (la arborii canelai) spline hub butuc canelat spline a keyway a executa un canal de pan spline (shaft) hob frez-melc de prelucrat arbori canelai spline-shaft milling cutter frez profilat pentru arbori cu caneluri splining tool cuit de canelat (pentru rabotez) splint plint, cui spintecat splint-cutting machine main automat de tiat bee de chibrit splinter schij; achie; fragment; andra splinter catcher prinztor de achii (n ind.hrtiei)

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splintering achiere; cioplire; (cstr) rspndire de pietri splinter off a achia; a ciopli splinter-proof protejat contra schijelor splinter-proof glass (sticl) securit splintery fracture fisur de clivaj splint pin urub prizonier; plint split liuit; crestat; canelat; divizat; desprit; mprit// (piei) palt; (tele) spaiu fals; lacun (n telegrafia Morse); (TH) crptur n lung; fisur longitudinal; scindare; despicare; crpare//a despica; a crpa; a scinda; a sparge; a fractura; a frnge; a rupe; a ntredeschide; a mpri; a diviza; (chim) a disocia; a descompune; (fiz) a dezagrega; a dezintegra; a disocia; a frnge; (mat) a (se) scinda; (minr) a cliva split adjusting collar inel secionat de ajustare/de reglare split (air conditioning) system aparat de climatizare n dou blocuri; climatizor bibloc/cu condensator separat split anode anod secionat/segmentat split antenna anten cu fant split axle arbore secionat split bearing lagr demontabil split-bit technique tehnic a biilor divizai/ secionai split bushing buc secionat split by partings ramificare a aerajului minier prin perdele split cable grip ciorap pentru tras cabluri split cam cam split (n ind.textil) split casing fn ventilator (centrifug) cu carcas demontabil/secionat split cavity submatri demontabil split chuck patron/pens de strung de ceasornicrie split condenser condensator cu mai multe circuite (n frigotehnica) split-conductor cable cablu cu conductoare subdivizate/cu mai multe fire n paralel split contact contact dublu split core miez magnetic cu ntrefier/cu flux mare de scpri split-core type transformer transformator (de curent) tip clete split cotter plint split-field-coincidence range finder telemetru cu suprapunere de imagini split-field range finder telemetru cu decalaj de imagini split-field (series) motor motor serie cu excitaii inverse split firewood/fuel wood lobd; lemn de foc spintecat split-flow reactor reactor cu refrigerent divizat

split flywheel volant demontabil/secionat split fountain jgheab de cerneal split fraction fracie ordinar split gear roat dinat demontabil/secionat split hide piele pltuit split image imagine tiat; dedublare a imaginii split inventory stocuri mprite pe categorii spiit knob insulator izolator cu clem split lug (sail) vel la treime" despicat split (mater) bushings ptraii mari; ptraii mesei rotative split mould matri demontabil split (muff) coupling cuplaj cu manon spiit-multiplex telegraph telegraf multiplu cu schem diferenial/n stea dubl split nut piuli secionat/din dou pri split of air ramificaie (la aeraj) split off (fiz) a se dezintegra, a se dezagrega, a se scinda; (ma-uri) a despica; a spinteca; a separa; (TH) a achia; a ciopli split order wire linie (telefonic) auxiliar de concentrare split pattern model de turntorie demontabil split-phase/capacitor starting pornire/demaraj cu faz auxiliar/ajuttoare split pin pan de siguran; plint, cui spintecat split-pin extractor extractor de plint split-pin pliers clete de tragere a plintului split/slotted piston skirt manta/cma secionat a pistonului split (point) punct de ramificare split product produs de scindare split pulley roat de transmisie asamblat split register registru fracionabil (n informatic) split rim jant divizat split ring inel de chei split rotor rotor divizat split screen ecran mp r it (n mai multe p r i independente - n tehnica ferestrelor) split second secundar care poate fi repus la zero (cronometre) split section of a bearing cuzinet; cuzinet de lagr split seeking citire a octeilor afereni unei solicitri de pe harddiscuri diferite split shares a fraciona aciuni (firma emind astfel un numr sporit de aciuni la un pre redus) split a shipment a mp r i o partid de m rfuri (pentru a o expedia pe mai multe nave) split-skirt piston piston cu cma secionat split sleeve buc despicat (n ind.textil) split source surs divizat split-stator variable capacitor condensator variabil cu stator dublu; condensator diferenial split-tank circuit circuit oscilant n contratimp/cu punctul electric mediu legat la pmnt

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splitter (ind chim) autoclav pentru scindarea grsimilor; (termo) ghidaj distribuitor de aer, plac de scindare/de distribuire; (TH) palet directoare split-throw winding nfurare n trepte splitting descompunere; disociere; scindare; dezagregare; clivaj; (fiz) (sub)divizare; despicare; (O despicare; (mas) furc pentru mutarea curelei; (piei) pltuire//(/?zm) crpat; despicat; ramificat splitting air current ramificare a curentului de aeraj principal pe circuite secundare splitting axe topor de despicat splitting electrode electrod divizor al fasciculului electronic splitting factor constant de disociaie splitting hydrogenation hidrogenare distructiv splitting key separator (electric) splitting machinc main de despicat (piei) splitting method of pillar recovery metod de recuperare a pilierilor cu nie oarbe splitting of chain scindare/rupere a catenei splitting off spintecare; despicare splitting of heavy emulsion spargere a emulsiei (greu de separat) splitting of the nucleus dezintegrare a nucleului splitting out separare splitting product produs de disociere splitting property fisibilitate (a lemnului) splitting resistance rezisten la despicare splitting up (chim) descompunere; (minr) clivaj; (TH) dezagregare; mprire, divizare; dezintegrare splitting-up line linie de garaj (la calea ferat) splitting up of trains descompunere a trenurilor splitting wedge pan de despicat splitting wheel (mas) roat dinat segmentat; (ma-un) disc secionat split transformer transformator cu prize/cu nfurare divizat split up a despica; a fisura; a cliva; a crpa split winding nfurare cu pas ncruciat split-wire type transformer transformator clete split wires conexiuni pentru separare (la calculator) splutter stropire, mprocare; bolborosire//a stropi; a bolborosi; a parai spluttering (radio) pritur; pocnitur spoil (cstr) dragare; excavaie; material excavat; (min) gang; roc steril; hald//(777) a strica; a defecta spoilage (alim) alterare; degradare; (ma-un) rebut; deeu spoilage allowance toleran care ine seama de deeuri spoil bank/dump depozit de deeuri sau steril spoiled degradat; stricat; alterat spoiled casting pies turnat rebut spoiled print tipar defectuos

spoiler resistor rezisten de separare/pentru legarea n paralel a surselor de tensiune spoiling alterare; degradare spoils maculaturi spoil sheet coal murdrit/cu defecte spoke (ma-un) spi (de roat, de volan etc.); (cstr) treapt (de scar rulant); (nav) cavil de crm/de timon spoke centre butuc cu spie spoke copying machine main de copiat pentru confecionarea spielor de lemn spoked wheel roat cu spie spoke flywheel volant cu brae/spie spoke key cheie de spie spoke nipple piuli de spie spoke of the steering wheel spi a volanului de direcie spokeshave cuitoaie (pentru ajustarea lemnului) spoke/ spider wheel roat cu spie spoke wire srm de spie spoking efect (telefonic) radial sponge burete; materie buretoas/spongioas//a absorbi, a mbiba sponge electrode electrod macrocelular/spongios sponge iron fier spongios sponge/spongy lead plumb spongios (pentru acumulatoare) sponge metal metal spongios sponge out a terge cu buretele sponge plating acoperire galvanic cu electrodburete (macrocelular) sponge rubber (auto) burete de cauciuc; (plast) cauciuc spongios/celular/buretos sponge rubber splitter main de despicat plci de cauciuc buretos sponginess (geol) stare spongioas; (met) spongiozitate sponging agent (agent) porogen spongious; spongy buretos; spongios spongy cast iron font poroas spongy limestone calcar spongios spongy metal metal spongios spongy palladium paladiu spongios; burete de paladiu spongy platinum platin spongioas; burete de platin spongy precipitate precipitat spongios spongy vulcanizate vulcanizat poros/spongios sponson rotcos; casa roii cu zbaturi (la nave) spontaneous spontan; automat, natural spontaneous coagulation autocoagulare; coagulare spontan spontaneous crystallization cristalizare spontan spontaneous decay/disintegration dezintegrare spontan

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spontaneous emission emisie spontan spontaneous evaporation evaporare spontan/ natural spontaneous fermentation fermentaie natural spontaneous firing/ignition autoaprindere; aprindere spontan spontaneous fission fisiune spontan spontaneous ignition temperature punct/ temperatur de autoaprindere spontaneous inflammation autoinflamare; autoaprindere spontaneous leaven maia natural spontaneous oxidation autooxidare spontaneous polarization method metod a polarizrii spontane spontaneous poiarization potenial potenial electric spontan; seif potenial spontaneous poiymerization autopolimerizare spontaneous potenial curve curb a potenialului spontan spontaneous process proces spontan spontaneous radioactivity radioactivitate spontan spontaneous reaction reacie spontan spool (el) bobin; carcas (de bobin); rol; (piei) mosorel; (text) eava; haspel; vrtelni; mosor; main de depnat/de sculuit; bobin//a nfur; a bobina spool box caset de film spool chain lan de troliu spooled file fiier gata pentru tiprire (coninnd datele ce urmeaz a fi tip rite i comenzile specifice imprimantei) spooler (mas) mecanism de bobinare; (text) main de bobinat; bobinatoare spooler cheese bobin de main de bobinat spool gear roat dinat de mare lungime spooling depanare; bobinare spool of thread yarn mosor de fire spool piece racord cu flane; antretoaz/manet cu bride spool-shaped insulator izolator n form de bobin spoon (estf) netezitor; (petr) lingur de lcrit; (text) cup a limbii acului spoon bit (ma-un) burghiu-lingur; (petr) saplingur spoon bit parting tool aparat de foraj cu suport triunghiular i cu lingur spoon-bit gouge sap cu lingur spoon sample prob luat cu lingura spoon scraper rzuitor de suprafee curbe spoon tool raclet, rzuitoare sport body caroserie de automobil sport sport(ing) flying aviaie sportiv sporting gun with three barrels arm de vntoare cu eava tripl; arm automat cu trei evi

sport-touring car autoturism de sport spot (drum) pat; loc; groap (pe un drum); hrtop; (el, tele) spot, punct/element de imagine, pat de lumin; (fiz, metr, TH) spot; poziie; punct; (maun) anteg urire//(w<2/) a puncta, a repera; a nsemna (centrul seciunii) spot analysis analiz n pictur spot annealing recoacere local spot beam pencil spot luminos spot broadcast scurt comunicat la radio; scurt reclam ntre dou emisiuni spot business tranzacie referitoare la mrfuri disponibile spot cash plat imediat n numerar spot check control prin sondaj//a controla prin sondaj spot corrosion coroziune punctiform spot cure vulcanizare local spot deal/transaction operaie cu mrfuri din disponibil spot diameter (el, tele} diametru al spotului; (poligr) lime a liniei spot drilling gurire preliminar; antegurire spot face suprafa de reazem a bosajului spotfacer cuit de prelucrat suprafaa de reazem a bosajului, zencuitor frontal, lamator spotfacing prelucrare a suprafeei de reazem a bosajului/a suprafeelor frontale ale butucului spot film film de reclam de scurt metraj spot frequency frecvent discret spot galvanometer galvanometru cu spot/cu indicator luminos spot goods mrfuri disponibile/din disponibil spot hardening clire local a suprafeei spot height punct de culminaie (n astronomie) spot lamp; spotlight proiector spotlighting lumin concentrat de un reflector, lumin punctiform spotlight scanner dispozitiv de explorare cu fascicul luminos spotlight scanner for persons aparat de numrat persoane spot market pia de mrfuri cu plata n numerar; pia de mrfuri disponibile/din disponibil; ofert cu livrare imediat spot measurements msurtori ntmpltoare spot noise factor/figure factor (efectiv) de zgomot la o frecven dat spot of light (metr) indicator luminos; ac luminescent; (tele) spot luminos; punct/pat de lumin spot parcel partid de mrfuri cu plata n numerar spot price pre pentru mrfuri disponibile/din disponibil

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spot rate curs al disponibilului (cursul la care se cumpr sau se vinde pe loc o valut strin cu plata n numerar) spot reconditioning reparare pe loc spots mrfuri disponibile/din disponibil spot segregation segregare local spotted mpestriat; trcat; pestri; ptat spotted oil territory teren sporadic petrolifer spottiness parazii care produc pete pe imagine (n tv) spotting (miri) determinare a metanului; descrcare la un punct fix; (orlg) aspect ptat al suprafeei alamei spotting by axe cioplaj spotting out pete; apariie de pete pe imagine (n tv) spotting tool cuit de centrare spot weld (mas) custur la sudare prin puncte; sudur prin puncte/i(met) a suda prin puncte spot-welded sudat prin puncte spot welding sudare electric prin puncte spot-welding electrode electrod de contact spot-welding machine; spot welder main de sudat prin puncte spot wobble vobulaie a spotului/a liniei (n tv) spout (cstr) burlan de scurgere a apei (de pe acoperi); (mas) nas; cioc; cam; (meteo) tromb; (petr) lulea; plnie-manloc; (tele) deschidere/fant a unui ghid de unde; (TH) buz de golire la un vas: burlan de scurgere a apei; uvoi de ap; jgheab; ajutaj; pies terminal; manon terminal; buc; duz; deversor//(77/) a erupe; a mproca (un lichid); a prevedea cu o scurgere spouter; spouting well sond n erupie spouting spring izvor eruptiv/artezian spout of a gutter jgheab de scurgere; deversor sprag (auto) piedic la roat ; (miri) propt de susinere a frontului de crbune sprag brake frn cu saboi spray (hidr) picturi; lichid pulverizat; (TH) du; duz; lcuire prin priare; cea fin; pulverizator; jet//a stropi (fin); a pulveriza; (agr) a stropi; a iriga; a uda; (text) a difuza spray arrester paratr snet cu jet de ap ; plac contra mprocrii (cu acid - la acumulatoare) spray booth cabin pentru vopsire prin pulverizare spray carburet(t)or carburator cu jiclor spray catcher separator de picturi spray chamber camer de pulverizare (pentru vopsele) spray column coloan de stropit spray condenser condensator prin stropire/prin pulverizare spray cooler rcitor prin stropire/prin pulverizare spray cooling rcire prin stropire/prin pulverizare spray discharge descrcare corona

spray disk disc de pulverizare spray dried rubber praf de cauciuc (obinut prin pulverizare) spray dryer usctor prin pulverizare spray drying uscare prin pulverizare sprayed cathode catod cu pulverizare spray(ed) deposit material/strat depus prin pulverizare sprayed latex latex pulverizat sprayed metal coating acoperire cu metal prin pulverizare sprayed rubber cauciuc obinut prin pulverizarea latexului sprayer stropitor; (agr, hidr, mec) aparat/ main/ dispozitiv de stropit, de irigat; autocistern de stropit; (auto) jiclor; (mas) pulverizator; injector; (text) distribuitor sprayer valve supap de pulverizare spray evaporator evaporator cu pulverizare spray filled cooling tower turn de rcire cu pulverizare spray gun (cstr) main de torcretat; (ind chim) pistol de pulverizat (vopsele) spraying mprocare; mprtiere (de materiale); pulverizare; (met) metalizare prin pulverizare; (plast) priuire; (TH) stropire spraying carburet(t)or carburator cu jiclor/prin injecie spraying chamber camer de stropire/de pulverizare spraying nipple jiclor de pulverizat combustibil spraying nozzle duz/ajutaj de pulverizare spraying pistol pistol de vopsit spraying thickener ngrotor prin pulverizare spray irrigation aspersiune spray jet pulverizator; duz/ajutaj de pulverizat spray lubrication ungere prin barbotaj/prin mprocare spray nozzle (auto) jiclor; (mas) duz de pulverizator/ a unui aparat de pulverizat; ajutaj de stropire; supap de injecie; (TH) pulverizator; ajutaj/ duz de pulverizare; supap de injecie spray-nozzle tube eava cu ajutaj/ duz de stropit (la carburator) spray oil ulei insecticid spray on a stropi; a aplica prin pulverizare spray painter pulverizator de soluie/de cauciuc/de vopsea spray painting vopsire prin pulverizare spray-painting unit instalaie de pulverizat vopsea spray pipe stropitor; eava de stropire spray plate taler cu stropire spray pond bazin de rcire a apei prin aspersiune spray printing imprimare prin pulverizare (n ind.textil)

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spray ring inel de stropit/stropitor spray rotor scrubber scruber mecanic cu discuri de pulverizare spray shield acoperire metalic pulverizat spray tower scruber/turn de splat gaze; turn de stropit spray-type tower-cooler turn de rcire prin stropire spray valve supap de injecie spray wire srm pentru metalizare spread (at, fiz) dispersie; abatere; mprtiere; distribuie; (cstr) rspndire a betonului; (mn) diferen (ntre preul de fabric i preul de vnzare; ntre dou tarife); profit; (met, TH) lire; l rgire; (tele) dispersie a valorilor; (TH) extensiune; expansiune; extindere//a ntinde; a mprtia; a desfura; a rspndi; a acoperi; a extinde; a propaga; (plasi) a cauciuca spreadboard main puitoare (n ind.textil) spread coating goods articole cauciucate spreader (cstr, hidr, mec) distribuitor; rspnditor; main de rspndit/de mprtiat; (ma-uri) expansor; dispozitiv de lrgire; (nav) ntinztor de hamac; anten de crucet; (plasf) main de cauciucat, main de gumat prin ntindere cu raclorul; (text) alimentator; depanator spreader calender calandru cu friciune/de cauciucare a esturilor spreader frictioning impregnare a esturii la maina de cauciucat spreading (cstr) rspndire a betonului; (plasf) cauciucare a esturilor (la maina de cauciucat); (text) lire; dispozitiv de alimentare; (TH) ntindere; difuzare; dispersare; mprtiere spreading chest masa nclzit a mainii de cauciucat spreading coefficient coeficient de difuziune spreading device dispozitiv de lire (n ind.textil) spreading knife cuit de ntins amestecul de cauciuc pe estur spreading lens lentil divergent spreading machine main puitoare (n ind.textil) spreading mix amestec de cauciuc pentru impregnarea esturilor spreading of the beam lrgire/dispersie a unui fascicul spreading process proces de propagare spreading shop atelier de cauciucat esturi spread loop semiajur; ochiuri lungi (la esturi, tricoturi) spread of electrodes amplasare a seismografelor; distana dintre electrozi spread of sails suprafa velic/de velatur spread of the wing anvergur a aripii spread on a ntinde; a vopsi; a unge spread out a ntinde (peste)

spread over a mprtia; a presra; a acoperi; a ntinde spreadsheet manipulator de tabele, software pentru analizarea informaiilor cuprinse n tabele sprig cui mic fr floare//a bate, a prinde n cuie, a intui spring (hidr) izvor; surs; (mas) arc; resort; (meteo) primvar//a sri; (hidr) a izvor; (mec) a se ndoi elastic; a se arcui spring action arcuire spring activation acionare cu arc spring adjusting collar inel elastic de fixare spring-and-fall gasoline benzin pentru sezonul de primvar i de toamn spring application apsare (a clichetului etc.) cu arc spring assembly set/grup de arcuri spring attachment mecanism de ntindere cu arc spring balance (mas) balan cu arc/cu resort; (metr) dinamometru spring bank grup de arcuri spring bar bar telescopic (la carcas pentru curea) (n orologerie) spring barrel/drum loca de arc spring beam (hidr) dispozitiv de strngere pentru legarea fascinelor; (ma-uri) opritor spring blade lam de arc spring block plac de suport a arcului spring boit bulon de arc; bol de arc spring-bolt lock broasc cu nchidere automat spring boot hus de arc (spring-)bow compasses balustru spring bow dividers compas cu arc spring box cutie de arc spring bracket/carrier suport de arc spring breakage rupere a arcului spring buckle cercel de arc spring buffer tampon de arc spring bushing buc de arc spring cage manon elastic/spintecat spring calipers compas de grosime cu arc spring camber/ elongation sgeat a arcului spring cap rondel de arc spring carrier/bracket suport de arc spring catch zvor cu arc spring catcher arc de prindere spring centre band/clamp brid central de arc spring centre boit bulon central de arc spring cereals cereale de primvar spring chair patin a arcului spring chuck clete cu arc spring clamp dispozitiv de strngere cu arc; brid cu arc spring clip brid de arc; clem elastic spring coiling machine main de nfurat arcuri

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spring collar rondel de arc spring collet mandrin cu buc elastic spring compass compas cu vrfuri (pentru metal) spring-compression grease cup ungtor cu arc spring contact contact elastic/arcuitor/cu resort spring contact strip ipc de contact arcuit spring control reglare cu resort antagonist spring coupling plate legtura a arcului de suspensie spring crop cultur de primvar spring cushion amortizor cu arc spring deflection sgeat de ncovoiere a arcului spring dividers compas cu arc spring dowel pin bulon central de arc spring dust cover hus de protecie pentru arc spring dynamometer dinamomctru cu arc spring ejector arunctor cu arc spring elongation/ camber sgeat a arcului spring equilibrator egalizator de arc spring equinox echirioeliu de primvar springer natere a boltii spring eye (auto) ochi de arc; (mas) ureche de arc spring eye boit bulon de arc: boit de arc spring eye bush buc de arc spring fastening fixare a arcului spring finger deget presor al furcii (n ind.textil) spring flesher cuit ele blaniruit (piei) spring force tor a arcului spring fork furc pe arcuri (la autovehicule) spring fracture rupere a arcului spring frame of seat ram a scaunului suspendat pe arcuri spring gaiter aprtoare/ hus de arc spring governor regulator cu arc spring hammer ciocan de forj cu arc spring hanger suport/suspensie de arc spring hawser garlin de furtun (in marin) spring housing carcasa a arcului springiness elasticitate: putere cie arcuire springing (arh, cstr) impost; zid de sprijin; bolt; (cstr) natere a bolii springing away deviere a cuitului sub presiunea achiei (n jos sau lateral) springing board trambulin springing charge ncrctur de explozivi pentru lrgirea unei guri springing course strat de egalizare pe cuzinelul unei bolti (n construcii) springing of arch natere a arcului (la un baraj arcuit) springing of carbolatc disociere a fenolatului springing stone piatr-cuzinel (la naterea bolii) spring in tension arc tensionat spring jack (mas) clichet; (te A?) jac cu arc spring latch clichet cu arc

spring lay rope parm mixt (de srm i vegetal) spring leaf foaie de arc spring-Seaf opener/spreader dispozitiv pentru ndeprtarea foilor de arc spring a leak a avea o gaur de ap (despre nav) spring leg picior/suport arcuit spring link articulaie cu arc spring-loaded valve supap/ventil cu nchidere prin resort spring lock broasc cu nchidere automat spring lubrificator ungtor cu arc spring nianometer manometru cu arc spring mechanism mecanism cu arc spring needle ac cu crlig spring needle circular machine main circular de tricotat cu ace cu crlig spring of the casing tensiune/traciune a coloanei de tubaj spring off a sri n afar spring of the line tensiune a cablului de foraj spring of sulphur water izvor de ap sulfuroas spring out a sri un rnd (la culegere) spring packing garnitur de etan sare elastic spring pad plac de suport a arcului spring pin (auto) bol ele arc; (mas) piint elastic spring-pivot seat reazem cu arc spring plate foaie de arc; aib arcuitoare/de siguran/Grower: rondel Grovver spring ploughing artur de primvar spring plunger piston cu arc spring point/switch macaz cu arcuri spring pole tij de suspensie a arcului spring pressure presiune a arcului spring-pressure gauge manometru cu arc spring pull traciune cu arc spring rate constant a arcului, (mas) sgeat de ncovoiere a arcului (raportat la unitatea de sarcin) spring reaction efect de arcuire spring return micare de napoiere sub aciunea arcului spring ring (r/) inel de fixare a bandajului: (masuri) inel elastic; siguran inelar; (777) inel-resort spring roll vait cu resort (n ind. hrtiei) spring ryc secar de primvar spring saddle brid de arc spring safety hook crlig cu arc spring safety valve supap de siguran cu arc spring sag sgeat de ncovoiere a arcului spring scale (ma-uri) scar de msurat presiunea arcului; (metr) dinarnometru cu arc spring screw cutting tool cuit gt-de-lebd pentru filetat spring seat scaun arcuit spring shackle brid/cercel de arc

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spring shackle boit bol de arc spring shock absorber amortizor cu arc spring spoke{d) steering wheel volan de direcie cu spie arcuitoare spring squeak scrit de arc spring steel o{el penfru arcuri spring stirrup clern/brid de arc spring stop (auto) tampon de wc',-(ma-m) ti<U opritor de arc spring suspension (an f o} cercei de arc; (inas) suspensie cu/pe arcuri spring switch/pont macaz CM arcuri spring tension for a arcul u i/de arcuire spring tensioning screw urub de reglare a arcului spring testing machine main pentru ncercai arcuri spring ie boit bulon central de arc spring timber lemn de primvar spring tool cuit gt-de-lebd/ elastic spring tool holder portcuit gt-de-lebd/elastie spring-tooth cultivator cultivator cu dini flexibili spring-tooth harrow grap cu dini llexibiii spring trap zvor cu arc; pisic; dispozitiv de prindere cu arc; loca al arcului spring-type self-starter demaror cu arc spring U-bolt/-clamp brid de arc n (form de) U spring valve supap cu arc spring washer aiba elastic/de siguran (rower; aiba arcuitoare; inel de siguran/Gro\ver spring water ap de izvor spring well fntn artezian spring wheat gru de primvar pring wire srm de arcuri spring vvith upset end arc cu capt refulat spring wool ln tuns primvara springy elastic; arcuitor; care arcuiete sprinkie a stropi; a presra; a rspndi: a mprtia; a umidifica; a pulveriza sprinkler (cstr, hidr, mec) main de stropit/de irigat; autocisterna de stropii; (Ju'clr) aspersor: stropitor sprinkler irrigation irigaie prin aspersiune sprinkler truck/wag(g)on autocamion de stropit strzi sprinkling stropire; umezirc; irigare; (agr) ploaie artificial sprinkling can stropitoare sprinkling device dispozitiv de stropit; aspersor sprinkling plant instalaie de aspcrsiune sprinkling tovver-cooler turn de rcire cu picurare sprint car automobil de curse sprit speteaz (verg uoar) (n marin)

sproeket (ini] pozi ie, situa ie; (foto) tambur de transport; (mas) roat/pinion de lan: dinte de roat; (nav) barbotin sproeket chain (mas) lan de transmisie articulat; (mec) lan Gali; (pcir) lan cu bucele i role sprorket cutter frez profilat pentru roi de lan sprocketed tape band cu perforaii de antrenare sproeket fecd antrenare, avansare (a hrtiei/benzii) sproeket gear roat din at a transmisiei cu lan ; transmisie cu lan sproeket hob main de frezat; frez de roti (le lan prin rostogolire sproeket hole perforaie de antrenare/de ghidare (la cailele/ benzi perforate) sproeket shaft arbore al roii de lan sproeket wheel (foto) rol de ghidare a filmului; (mas) coroan de lan pentru antrenarea enilei; roal dinat/do lan; (iezi) fi ans/disc a(l) uiului de urzeal sproeket vvheel cutter frez-disc de prelucrat roi de lan sproeket winch mecanism de ridicat sprout germen, mugur: (si/v) lstar, lujer//a germina, a ncoli, a nmuguri sprout from an adventitions bud lujer adventiv sprout from a <lormant bud lujer preventiv spruce molid sprue (met) plnie/caruil/ciip de turnare; (plast) canal centrai de injecie sprue bsh buc de alimentare; duz a matriei sprue cup ba/in de turnare sprue cutter aparat de tiat reeaua de ternare sprue ejectot arunctor al culeei de injecie sprue holc/opening gur/plnie deturnare spruc-opening gate gur de umplere/de turnare sprung rnass mas suspendat sprung ovcr (arc spiral) pe balansier sprung undcr (arc spiral) sub balansier sprunt pant abrupt (a unui drum}Aa ncoli spud (f>gr) saplig; (ma-un) plac de presiune, bra al mainii de gurit spudding foraj percutant la o sond puin adnc; perforare n cerc spudding bit sap de tip percutam; sap-crj; trepan spudding drill tbrez cu cablu spudding in foraj de la suprafa; ncepere a forajului spudding the well ncepere/pornirea. forajului unei sonde spud in a well a ncepe/a pomi forajul unei sonde spue v spevv spume spum/Va spuma spun tors; Hiat; filat din fibre tiate spun acetate fibr/fir din acetat de celuloz

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spun-blend amestec de celofibr spun cotton bumbac filat; fir de bumbac spun-dyed vopsit n masa de filare spun/fibre glass fibr de sticl spun rayon celofibr filat spun silk mtase natural filat spun viscose viscoz filat spun yarn sfila de parm veche (n marin) spur (cj) linie ferat terminus; (cstr) contrafort, contrafi; (geog) stnc submarin; ramificare (a unui lan de muni); (nav) tachet simplu (cu un singur corn); (silv) rdcin principal (a unui copac); (TH) proptea; pinten; dinte; ghear; prai spur cable cablu scurt de derivaie/de ramificaie spur dike dig de colmataj; pinten spur gear roat dinat cilindric (cu dini drepi) spur(-gear) differential diferenial cu angrenaje cilindrice spur-gear drive transmisie/acionare/angrenaj cu roi dinate cilindrice (cu dini drepi) spur-geared planer rabotez cu angrenaj cu roi dinate cilindrice (cu dini drepi) spur gearing angrenaj cilindric spur-gear planer main de mortezat/de rabotat roi dinate cilindrice (cu dini drepi) spurious fals; aparent (n statistica matematic) spurious beat frequency frecven parazit de bti spurious coupling (auto, mas, tele) cuplaj greit; (tele) cuplaj parazit spurious event eveniment fictiv/aparent; eveniment parazit/ntmpltor spurious frequency frecven parazit/ incidental/ perturbatoare spurious oscillation oscilaie parazitar spurious puise impuls greit/fals spurious radiation emisie/radiaie parazit/ secundar spurious response recepie neselectiv spurious sidebands benzi paralele parazite (produse prin distorsiune) spurious signal semnal accidental/perturbator spurious tube counts impulsuri/numrri parazite ale tubului-contor spur (of matrix) urm (a matricei) spur pinion roat dinat cilindric cu dini drepi spur rack cremalier cu dini drepi spur shore condru de acostare spurt jet (de mprocare); suflu; rafal (de vnt); cretere, sporire//a ni, a mproca; a crete; a spori spurt of gas erupie de gaze spur wheel roat dinat cilindric sputtering efect produs n tuburile cu descrcare n gaze (datorit bombardrii catodului cu ioni pozitivi)

sputtering of cathode distrugere a catodului prin bombardament ionic spyglass lunet, binoclu spy hole gur de vizitare; ferestruic, ochi de observaie squabble za tipografic amestecat squad grup; formaie (militar) squadron escadr; detaament/grupare de nave; divizion de nave squall (meteo) vijelie; (nav) gren squall cloud nor de vijelie/de gren squall line (meteo) linie de vijelie; (meteo, nav) linie de gren squally cu rafale; vijelios squally sea mare furtunoas (gradul 6 pe scara Douglas) squander risip (de ex., de minereu)//a risipi squarable carabil; integrabil (n geometrie) squarable surface suprafa a crei arie poate fi determinat square (arh) pia; (mat) ptrat; (tele) cuart n stea; (TH) ablon de unghiuri; echQT/l(man) a se achita de, a lichida (o datorie); (mat) a ridica la ptrat; (nav)- a ncrucia (o verg, un tangon); a braa n cruce; (TIf) a mrgini; a mprejmui; a tivi; a tia n ptrat; a egaliza; a netezi; a ciopli square accounts a pune ordine n socoteli; a lichida o datorie square back cotor drept (la o carte) square bale balot paralelipipedic de bumbac square bar iron bar ptrat de oel; fier ptrat square-bar spiral spring arc elicoidal din srm cu seciune dreptunghiular square bloom blum cu seciune ptrat square brackets paranteze drepte square broach alezor ptrat square building stone piatr cubic pentru construcie square butt joint mbinare cap la cap fr teirea marginilor square-cap screw urub de construcie cu cap ptrat square cloth fer (fie de vel) dreapt square cogging mbinare cu prag drept square crossing intersecie rutier n unghi drept square deal tranzacie cinstit squared paper hrtie milimetric square-edged timber lemn ecarisat square-edge joint sudare a bordurii/a flanei square-edge profile profil de cant drept square engine motor ptrat (curs i alezaj egale) squareface flatter ciocan planator/netezitor square file pil ptrat2 square foot (sq.ft., ft .) picior ptrat (unitate de suprafa: l sq.ft.= 144 in.2 = 929 cm2)

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square for regulating the sag echer pentru reglarea (sgeii) firelor (la linii electrice) square gouge dalta cu ti lateral square grid/lattice/net carelaj square guide ghidaj plan square-head boit bulon cu cap ptrat square-headed cu patru muchii; cu seciune ptrat square-headed bolt/head screw urub cu cap ptrat square hole gaur ptrat2 square inch (sq.in., in .) 2 ol ptrat (unitate de suprafa: l sq.in.= 6,45 cm ) square kelly packer garnitur de prjin ptrat square key pan ptrat square lath scndur pentru astereal square-law condenser condensator cu variaie ptratic a capacitii square-law detection detecie parabolic/ ptratic/ cu rspuns ptratic square-law function funcie trinom de gradul al doilea square-loop ferrite ferit cu bucl de histerezis dreptunghiular/rectangular square lumber lemn (cherestea) cu seciune ptrat square measure msurare a unei suprafae square-mesh screen sit2 cu ochiuri ptrate 2 square mile (sq.ml.,m ., mi2., ml .) mil ptrat 2 2 (unitate de suprafa : l land ml . 2,5899 km ; l ea2 ml2. = 3,4343 km2; l int.naut.m!2.= 3,4299 km ) squareness ratio factor de rectangularitate (la materialele magnetice) square nose tool cuit lat de finisare square nut piuli ptrat square out a ciopli (lemnul) n ptrat square paper hrtie cu rezisten egal n toate sensurile square pass calibru ptrat de laminare square reamer alezor cu seciune ptrat square rig(ging) greement ptrat (cu vele ptrate) square rod (sq.r., r2.) prjin ptrat (unitate de suprafa: l sq.r. = 30,25 yd2. - 25,29 m2) square root rdcin ptrat square roughing(-out) pass calibru pregtitor ptrat square rule echer; vinclu squares (/) rigle; (met) fier ptrat square sail vel ptrat square sail tack mur de vel ptrat (n marin) square screw thread filet dreptunghiular square section profil ptrat square set cadru (de susinere) rectangular de lemn square set-hammer ciocan de baz/plan square set timber lemn ptrat pentru susinere

square-set timbering susinere cu cadre de lemn prismatice square shaft arbore ptrat square sieve sit/ciur cu ochiuri ptrate square signal flag pavilion ptrat (de semnalizare) (n navigaie) square socket wrench cheie ptrat tubular square stern pup dreapt (fr bolt) (la nave) square (stroke) engine motor cu cursa pistonului egal cu diametrul cilindrului square thread filet ptrat/dreptunghiular square threaded screw urub cu filet ptrat square thread tool cuit de filetat pentru filet dreptunghiular square timber grind; lemn ecarisat; rigle square T-nut piuli pentru canale n T square tool cuit ptrat square washer aib ptrat square wave und rectangular square well (potenial) groap dreptunghiular de potenial (n fizica nucleara) square work abataj n eichier square yard (sq.yd., yd2.)2 iard ptrat (unitate de suprafa: l sq.yd.=O,836 m ) squaring (fz) transformare n form dreptunghiular; (/) ecarisare; (ma-uri) strunjire a suprafeelor frontale; (mat) ridicare la ptrat; cuadratur squaring circuit circuit de formare a impulsurilor dreptunghiulare squaring machine eping squaring plate plac de fixat piese cu caneluri sub un unghi de 90 una fa de alta squaring shears foarfece de retezat/pentru tierea capetelor squaring tool cuit de canelat pentru rabotez squash a zdrobi squat apupare la vitez/la mar//a staiona cu pupa la chei (despre nav) squeak zgomot strident squeaking of the body scrit al caroseriei squeaking of the brakes scrit al frnelor squeaking of the springs scrit al arcurilor squeak of tyres scrit de cauciucuri squeegee (drum ) unealt cu muchie de cauciuc sau de piele pentru netezire sau stropire i rspndire de materiale lichide; (foto) sul de cauciuc pentru presarea fotografiilor pe placa aparatelor de uscat i de luciu; (plasi) inserie de cauciuc; cauciucare/ gumare a reelei cord impregnate//a stoarce; (poligr) a racla cerneal squeezable comprimabil squeeze (drum) strngere; comprimare; stoarcere// (alini) a frmnta; (mec) a strnge; a presa; a comprima; a stoarce; a sfrma; a strivi; (mei) a deforma piastic; a ambutisa; (paligr) a refula cerneala la marginile elementelor tipritoaic

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squeeze aggregate agregat de cimentare a sondelor squeeze eement(ng)/squeezing job cimentare sub presiune (a sondei) squeeze head plac de presare squeeze moulding (formare cu) ndesare prin presare squeeze out a piesa; a stoarce squeeze/ squeezing press; squeezer pres de stors squeeze section poriune strangulat/de seciune reglabil (la ghiduri de uncie) squeeze (with a forging hammer) presare (cu ciocanul de forj) squeezing (termo) comprimare: compresie, (/'//) stoarcere squeezing mangle calandru/val de stoarcere (m ind.texlil) squeezing roll vait de stors squeezing test ncercare la strivire squegger oscilator cu autontreruperea trenurilor de oscilaii / autoextincie squegger superregenerative receiver receptor cu suprareacie squegging osciilator oscilator de relaxnre'de blocare/cu autonlrerupere squelch circuit circuit de reglaj silenios squelching reglaj silenios squelch sensitivity sensibilitate la suprimarea zgomotului squib caps; amors//a iace sa explodeze squib firing aprindere a amorselor squid fi dubla (la tablouri de conexiuni) squint of aerial eroare de directivitaie, deviaie a axei de rotaie (a unei antene directive) squirrel cage nfurare n colivie de veveri/n scurtcircuit squirt gun (auto) pompa ele gresai; (petr) tecii lemit squirting process extrudare squirt (out) a evacua/a spal prin jet de lichid sau prin stropire tab a guri; a perfora; a strpunge stabbing (petr) coborre a coloanei n sond; (poligr) cusut transversal stabbing awl sul de cusut (n poligrafie) stability stabilitate; statornicie; (cstr) capacitate portant (a terenului); (metr) constan a caracteristicilor metrologice ale unui aparat de msurat, (TH) siguran de basculare/contra basculrii; stabilitate; durabilitate; viabilitate; rezistent; echilibru; constan; rigiditate stability computation calcul de stabilitate/de rezisten stability conditions condiii de stabilitate stability diagram diagram/curba de stabilitate

stability field domeniu de stabilitate stability limit limita de stabilitate; stabilitate critic stability moment moment de stabilitate stability of (earth) slopes stabilitate a talu/urilor stability of shape indeformabiiitate stability poligon poligon nchis al forelor stability ratio coeficient/factor ele stabilitate stability test/trial prob de stabilitate (construcii navale) stability to light stabilitate la lumin stabilization stabilizare stabilization column/tower coloan de stabilizare stabilization currcncy stabilizare (valutar) stabilization of crude oii dcgazificare a ieiului stabilization of latex stabilizare a latexului stabilization plani instalaie de stabilizare stabilize a stabiliza; a egaliza; a consolida; (nav) a asigura stabilitatea navei stabilized constant: stabilizat stabilized conditions regim permanent/stabil stabilized dune dun stabilizat/fixat stabilized gasoline/naphtha benzin stabilizat stabilized latex latex stabilizat/conservat stabilized soil road/way drum de pmnt stabilizat stabilized voltage regulator stabilizator/regulator de tensiune stabilizer (av, TH\ stabilizator; (petr) coloan de stabilizare stabilizer plant instalaie de stabilizare stabilizer tower coloan de stabilizare stabilizer without droop isodrom stabilizing stabilizare; meninere la valoare constant stabilizing/stress-relicf anneal recoacere de detensionare stabilizing bath baie de stabilizare stabilizing plant instalaie de stabilizare stabilizing surface suprafa de stabilizare (n aeronautic) stable stabil; durabil; constant; staionai-//' (cstr) grajd: staul stable component element static/stabil stable compound compus stabil stable currency moned stabil stable empty echilibru tar sarcin stable equilibrium echilibru stabil stable form form stabil stable hydrocarbon hidrocarbur stabil stable in flight stabil n zbor stable isotope izotop stabil stable loaded echilibru sub sarcin stableness stabilitate stable operation regim/funcionare stabil() stable orbit orbit stabil (n fizica nuclear)

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stable-orbit break-up stricare a orbitei de echilibru (n fizica nuclear) stable phase faz stabil stable point punct de stabilitate stable process proces staionar stable radical radical stabil stable reactor period perioada stabil a reactorului stable state stare stabil stable trigger circuit circuit de declanare bisUtbiJ stable when boiling stabil la fierbere stabstor; voltage stabilizer stabstor, stabilizator de tensiune stack (agr) ir; stog; ciaie; (cstr) co de fum; (inj) stiv, zon a memoriei alocat pentru stocare temporar; serie ordonat de date eu acces numai la ultima; (/) grmad; stiv; (mal) fascicul: (mei) co de tiraj; (mii) piramid de arme: (nav) pu de nav; stiv de marfa (n magazia navei) (fele) cutie de aparat son ar// a ngrmdi; a stivui, (mii) a aeza (armele) n piramid stack band bandaj de consolidare a cuvei (la furnale) stack brickwork zidrie a cuvei (la furnale) stack drauglit tiraj al coului stacked aeral/antenna/dipoie array combinaie de antene cu clemente scmiund suprapuse stacker (agr) furc mecanic: (cstr) transportor mobil pentru formarea haldelor de material n vrac; (inj) magazie de primire; (mas) elevator pe ine; (nav) stivuitor (mijloc mecanic); (tee) cruciorelevator (platform) al camerei de televiziune STACKER soft care realizeaz compactarea datelor n timp real stacker boom catarg ai unei maini de pus n stoc materiale stacker truck crucior de transportor mobil pentru formarea haldelor stack gas gaze arse/de co stacking (/) stivuire; (miri) aezare n stive stacking bin magazie de prirnire/de recepie (a cartelelor) stacking conveyor stivuitor stacking derrick macara pentru strngerea fnului n stoguri stacking fault defect de dispoziie (n fizic) stacking of stampings pachet de tole stacking stage schelet/capr de lemn pentru facerea clilor de paie sau fn stack lining cptueal a cuvei (la furnale) stack mould reea de turnare etajat stack mouiding formare n rame suprapuse stack of sheets pachet de tole stack (oxygen) cutting tiere n pachet (a tablelor) stadia hairs flre stadirnetrice stadia line fir reticular

stadia rod mir lahimetric/de nivelment stadimeter distanier (instrument de msurare a distanei la nava din prova) stadium stadie (-192 m); stadion staff (mari) personal; conducere; (mii) stat major; (orig) ax; (poligr) poraliv; (text) distan dintre dou suporturi ale trenului de laminare; (11 f) rigl: mir de nivel staff costs cheltuieli de personal; salarii staff departmcnt secie coordonatoare, departament central staffed position poziie ocupat staff gauge tij (gradat) pentru msurat adncimea staffing angajare de personal staff man rnira (cel care ine rnira) staff-pattern structur a personalului: model (optim) de utilizare a salariailor staff reduction reducere a personalului staff system semnalizare cu baston-pilot (la calea ferat) stag speculant de burs (care subscrie aciuni. pentru a le vinde eu o prim la emiterea lor)//a face speculaii cu titluii de valoare stage (cf, met) platform; (cstr) estrad: scen; podium; tribun; (mir?) platform (temporara) de lucru; etap/faz de lucru; odihn (la o scar): pod: (poligr) piatr de frecare a cernelii: (ide) etaj; (Tt T) faz; perioad; treapt; stadiu; etap; stagiu/7(r.v/r) a eafoda/a monta/a construi o schelrie STAGE macroproeesor specializat n scrierea de programe stage bleaching nlbire treptat stage cementing cimentare n etaje (la sonde) stage crushing concasare n mai multe trepte stage evaporator vaporizator n trepte stage flotatiori flotaie succesiva (la prepararea minereului) stage heating vulcanizare treptat stage of ionization grad de ionizare/de disociaie stage of power etaj de putere/final stage of reaction grad de reacie stage of rotation unghi de rotaie (a planului de polarizare) stage piece perete intermediar stagilation inflaie cu stagnare (a economiei) stagger grupare n ah; (av) decalaj al aripilor, (TH) 7gzagll(petr) a amplasa n zigzag staggered n ordinea/n forma tablei de ah; n eichier; (f;z) alternat; decalat staggered bank of tubes fascicule de evi/'de tuburi amplasate n linie alternat/n ah/n zigzag staggered circuits circuite decalate/n cascad staggered deliveries livrri ealonate staggered feed avans intermitent

1295

staggered riveting/riveted joint custur/mbinare nituit n zigzag/n eichier staggered row of rivets ir de nituri n zigzag stagerred sowing semnat n ah staggered tooth cutter frez cu dini n zigzag/cu tiuri n cruce staggered tooth side and face cutter frez-disc cu trei fee de achiere cu tiuri n cruce staggered/staggering wells sonde amplasate n linie alternat/n zigzag staggered working day zi de munc cu program la ore diferite (de alte firme, pentru evitarea aglomeraiei n mijloacele de transport) staggering decalare, ealonare stagger-tuned circuits circuite acordate decalat stagger tuning acord decalat staghorn bollard baba n cruce'Vcu umeri (n marin) staging (nav) debarcader; (petr) pod de sond ; platform de lucru stagnant air aer stagnant (n min) stagnant water ap stttoare stagnation point punct mort stagnation pressure presiune dinamic/de retenie stain mordant; bai; decapant; vopsea; pat; culoare; colorant//a b i ui; a decapa; a vopsi; a p ta; a colora stained ptat; colorat; vopsit stained glass sticl colorat; vitraliu; geam catedral stained paper hrtie marmorat stained wool ln nglbenit staining (poligr) penetraie a cernelii; (TH) colorare; biuire; vopsire staining of wood biuire (a lemnului) staining power (termo) capacitate de colorare (a filtrului-test de aer poluat); (text) putere/capacitate de a forma pete staining solution colorant de microscop stainless inoxidabil; rezistent la coroziune stainlessness; stainless property inoxidabilitate stainless steel (SS) oel antiacid; oel inoxidabil/ rezistent la coroziune stain-proof rezistent la ptare stain remover substan de scos petele stain repellent finish finisare contra petelor stain resistance rezisten la coroziune/la ruginire stain superficial a vopsi la suprafa stair treapt (de scar) stair baluster balustrad, ramp a scrii staircase casa scrii staircase function funcie n trepte staircase generator generator (de impulsuri de tensiune) n trepte; generator de nuane de gri (n tv) staircase lift ascensor n casa scrii

staircase locks ecluze suprapuse stairhead podest, odihn stair horse vang (de scar) stair landing podestul superior al scrii; palier de scar stair landing slab plac a rampei/a palierului/a podestului de scar (de beton armat) stairs scar stair-stepped signal semnal n (form de) trepte stairs with broken centre Hne/with landing places scar cu podete stairway (cstr) casa scrii; (miri) ir de scri stair well casa/puul scrii stake (cf) epu de vagon; (geod) pichet; ru; jalon; par; stlp; (/) bil; (mat) miz; (orlg) nicoval stake body platform cu stlpi aplicai (ca la loitrele cruei) stakeholder pretendent, persoan care consider c are drepturi restante asupra produciei unei organizaii stake-out jalonare; balizaj; plantare a semnalelor//a marca; a picheta stake pocket loca al stlpilor stake prop arac stake with beak nicoval pentru bijutieri staking (geot) pichetare, pichetaj; (piei) toluire staking machine main de toluit staking machine head cap de stol staking out pichetare, jalonare staking tool stan pentru ndoirea marginilor staking tool set utilaj de nituit stalactite stalactit stalagmite stalagmit stale vechi, perimat, expirat stale cheque cec expirat stale debt datorie veche/cu termen expirat stalk (agr) tulpin, lujer; peiol, coad (de frunz); peduncul; (cstr) co de fum nalt; profilul vertical al unui zid de sprijin stall oprire; stagnare; impas; (av) pierdere de vitez, zbor la unghiuri de inciden mari; (cstr) despritur, box; (mari) stand (la o expoziie); prvlie mic, chioc; (miri) galerie de abataj; camer lung/'/(auto) a cala; a opri (motorul); a bloca; (cstr) a despri n boxe stallage tax pentru dreptul de a ine un chioc, o tarab, o mic prvlie stall and room exploatare prin camere i pilieri stall-dive angajare n vril stalled motor motor blocat stall an engine a cala/ a bloca o main stalling motor valve ventil automat de oprire a motorului

1296

stalling speed vitez minim pentru portant; vitez critic (n aviaie) stalling work capacity parametru de lucru critic/minim stall road galerie de abataj sta11 roasting ardere n stive stall start start cu motor oprit stall torque cuplu de antrenare stamp tampil; (ma-uri) matri; stan; (mec) imprimare; amprent; semn; ntiprire; impresie; matriare; tanare; (met) poanson de perforat/de marcat; stan; (miri) teamp; (TH) marc/7a b t tori; a ndesa; a etalona; a marca; (hc) a stampa; (mec) a (se) imprima; a (se) ntipri; (met) a matri a; a stan a; (miri) a pisa, a sf rma (minereul) stamp album album filatelic stamp-battery frarning cadru de teamp stamp die (hc) bttor pislog; (miri) talp a teampului/a concasorului stamp down a stampa; a presa stamp duty/tax tax de timbru stamped component pies stanat stamped lamp lamp etalonat stamped nut piuli stanat n matri stamped ore minereu sfrmat cu teampul stamped wiring circuit imprimat stamper (TH) lctu temuitor; (met) matri de presat stamping ntiprire; tipar; (met, poligr) matriare; tanare; stampare; (metr) poansonare (a aparatelor verificate); (poligr) gofrare; mulare; (TH) pies presat; pies stanat; poansonare; marcare stamping die matri; stan stamping knife cuit de stanat stamping lubricator tecalemit; pomp de uns stamp(ing) mill instalaie de teampuri (pentru sfrmarea minereului) stamping ore minereu sfrmat stamping press (mas) main de imprimat n relief; (ma-uri) pres de matriat/de stanat stamping room secie de produse matriate stamping tool matri de imprimat n relief stamping trim deeuri din operaii de matriare stamping trough cutie de teamp stampink cerneal pentru tampile stampman sfrmtor de minereu (muncitor la teamp) stamp (of various machines) (met) poanson de profilat; (poligr) tampil stamp on a ndesa stamp pulp tulbureal de teampare stamp screen plac de frmare stamp sheet folie

stanchion (cj) epu de vagon; (cstr, miri) montant; stlp de susinere; (nav) baston; montant; ponii; (TH) stlp stanch, staunch etan; ermetic; de bun calitate stand (cstr) capr de lemn; (mas) suport; montant; cadru; batiu; (nav) staionare a navei; (silv) arboret; (TH) stativ; stand; piedestal; consol; stelaj; caj; tribun; oprire; stagnare, ncetare; parcare; loc de staionare (pentru automobile. taxiuri etc.)//a sta; a rezista; a se men ine; a suporta; a staiona; (nav) a ine drumul standage drept de staionare stand-alone application aplicaie pentru un singur post de lucru/ pentru un calculator independent (neconectat n reea) stand-alone unit aparat/unitate autonom() standard steag; pavilion; (agr) brs a plugului; (metr) etalon de msur; (TH) nivel; grad; etalon; standard; norm; prob; epruvet; coloan; montant; referin// normal; standard standard acid test metod standard de determinare a aciditii standard address pattern form de adres standard standard air aer n condiii normale standard alkali soluie alcalin titrat standard altimeter altimetru obinuit (brut cu diviziuni mari ale scalei) standard atmosphere (meteo) atmosfer standard; (text) condiii atmosferice standard (65% umiditate relativ i 20C) standard bore alezaj unitar standard buret(te) biuret verificat standard cable equivalent atenuare a liniei (raportat la cablul standard) standard calibration etalonare standard candle candel zecimal standard capacity putere/capacitate normal standard car automobil model/standard standard carriage printer imprimant pentru limea de maximum 11 oii (279,4 mm) standard caustic soluie alcalin titrat standard cell pil/element etalon/ normal() standard coin moned tip standard compass compas (magnetic) etalon/ principal standard condition condiie normal/standard standard cylinder cilindru standard (pentru msurarea rezistenei la compresie a betonului) standard density of air densitate standard a aerului standard deviation deviaie/abatere normal/ medie ptratic/standard standard-draft roving semitort cu laminaj standard standard drill main de gurit vertical cu coloan standard equation ecua ie normal (de ex., a dreptei)

1297

standard equipment echipament de serie/normal standard fit ajustaj standardizat standard form (mn) formular tip; (mai) forma normal/canonic standard gauge (cf) ecartamcnt normal; (77/) calibru-etalon standard gauge locomotive locomotiv de cale normal standard-gauge railway/track cale ferat cu ecartameni normal standard gold aur monetar standard heptane heptan etalon standard hydrogen electrode electrod normal de hidrogen standard iliuminant lumin etalon colorimetric standard ionization chamber camer de ionizare normal/cu aer liber standardization standardizare; normare; etalonare; calibrase standardization of solution stabilire a litrului unei soluii standardize a standardiza; a stabili norme: a reglementa; a etalona; a norma standard jib sgeat normal (n construcii) standard/normal lens obiectiv fotografic normal/ standard (avnd unghiul de cmp similar cu cmpul vizual uman i distana focal aproximativ egal cu diagonala formatului respectiv) standard light sources surse de lumin etalon/ normalizate standard load ncrcare normal standard luminosity function funcie etalon a luminozitii standard metering orifice diafragm calibrat standard standard m-gradient gradient etalon normal al modulului de refracie standard minute system sistem normativ de plat pe minute standard of alloy titlu al aliajului standard of coinage titlu al monedei standard of comparison/of referente scar etalon standard of measurement msur etalon standard of price etalon al preului standard of value etalon de valoare standard of weight greutate etalon standard part (77/) pies standardizat/normat standard pitch (fiz) nlime a tonului normal (etalon); (mas) pas normal al filetului standard plough-body trupi universal standard policy poli (de asigurri) tip standard port port principal/de referin (pentru calcularea elementelor mareei) standard pressure presiune normal standard propagation propagare ideal

standard radio atmosphere atmosfer cu un gradient norma! al indicelui de refracie a undelor radio standard rating serie de valori nominale normale, serie normal a valorilor nominale standard recording/referente tape band (pentru nregistrri) de referin standard rectangular/plate-type tension test specimen epruvet plat cu cap de prindere prelucrat pentru ncercare la traciune standard rcference system sistem standard de referin, colecie de programe sistem produse pentru un anumit calculator standard refraction refracie ideal standard refractories refractare normale standard regain repriz standard (in ind textil) standard resistance coil etalon ohmic; bobin de rezisten etalon standard ring gauge calibru-inel standard round test bar bar rotund standardizat standard sample (ind chim) (prob) etalon; (mn) mostr tip standards and calibration laboratory laborator metrologic standard screen/sieve sit standardizat/ normalizat standard set aparat de serie standard shape format standardizat standard-signal generator generator de semnal etalon/stan d ard standard size (antoni) mrime de referin; (metr, T H) dimensiune standardizat standard soap solution soluie (de spun) Clark standard solution soluie etalon/titrat standard specifications prescripii standard; condiii tehnice; norme standards switching comutare a normelor/ standardelor (n tv) standard static load sarcin static normal standard structural clay tile crmid normal standard substance substan de titrare standard telcvision signal semnal de televiziune standard/conform standardelor de emisie n televiziune standard temperature temperatur normala standard temperature and pressure (s.i.p.. STP) temperatur i presiune normale standard test prob/ncercare standardi/at standard thread filet normal/unificat standard time timp standard/etalon; etalon ele tirnp standard titrimetric substance substan etalon pentru titrare standard tooth dinte normal (la roi dinate) standard transmission line linie etalon, circuit de referin

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standard transmitter microfon/transmitor de elalonare/clalon standard trencli-fill revetment mbrcminte/ pere u din anrocamente, cu piciorul ngropat standard tube tub de axare a semnalului video/de fixare a nivelului de negru standard wire gauge calibru pentru srm standard wire gauge steel (SWG steel) srm de oel staudardi/,at/vMalonat stand-by, standby (SBY) (el, mas') (de) rezerv, auxiliar//(w/) stare de ateptare/intermediar (a unor echipamente conectate numai parial la sursa de energie) '/(/c-/e) a fi gata (de emisie): a rmne (pe recepie) stand-by car automobil de rezerv stand-by column coloan auxiliar (n ind.chimica) stand-by current curent din sursa de rezerv stand-by cquipment utilai/echipament de rezerva stand-by frequency frecven auxiliar/ subpurttoare stand-by generating set grup electrogen auxiliar/de rezerv stand-by/ standing tosses piesderi n gol, putere de meninere (a temperaturii eehjpori;cntelor electrotermice) stand-by plant instalaie de rezerv stand-by power putere de rezerv stand-by pump pomp de rezerv stand-by redundancy redundan de rezen; rezervare activ stand-by register registru de stocare stand-by shaft pu de rezerv stand-by ticket bilet (de avion) Iar rezervare stand-by unattended time timp inactiv stand-by ventilator ventilator auxiliar/de rezerv stand density consisten a unui arboret stand development developare lent standing fix, imobil; invariabil, permanent; staionar// stabilitate, rezisten; durat; situaie, reputaie standing backstay patarain (manevr fix) standing balance echilibru static/'stabil/slaionar standing bath baie uzat standing charges/expenses speze generale standing crop (agr) gru nesecerat, (silv) fond forestier standing d.c. component component continu inutil (a unui semnal de imagine) standing instruction instruciune (permanent) n vigoare standing losses (el) pierderi n gol; putere de meninere (a temperaturii echipamentelor electrotermice); (petr) pierderi de depozitare standing matter culegere (tipografic) nefolosit/ care ateapt

standing order comand permanent standing place loc de staionare standing pool of water mas de ap stttoare standing pressure presiune constant standing rigging manevre fixe (n marin) standing rod bar de etanare standing start with dead engine start cu automobil i motor oprit standing start with running engine start cu automobil oprit, motor n funciune standing type form de tipar pstrat pentru retiprire standing valve supap fix (la pompa de extracie) standing-valve puller extractor de supap fix standing vice/vise menghin cu picior standing water ap stttoare standing wave (arh) dusin dreapt; (el) und staionar; (hidr) salt hidraulic; (tele) und de suprafa/staionar standing-wave detector indicator de unde staionare standing-wave meter punte de msurare a procentajului de unde staionare standing wave ratio (S W R) raport de und staionar (la antene) standing waves valuri staionare, seie standing wood lemn n pdure/n picioare stand of drill pipe pas de prjini de foraj stand off concediere temporar stand of thc tide staionare a mareei stand oil ulei polimcrizat stand out a iei n afar/n relief stand 100% overload a suporta o suprancrcare de 100% standpipe (hidr, mec] tub piezometric; (petr) ncrctor; tub de refulare; conduct de legtur la furtun; (ts) coloan montant standpoint punct de vedere standstill oprire, stagnare stand support soclu/talp a(l) carcasei stand test(ing) ncercare la banc/la stand stand wear and tear a rezista la uzur stannary min de staniu/cositor stannic chloride clorur stanic stannic compound compus stanic/al staniului tetravalent stannic ethide tetraetilstaniu stannic ethyl hydroxide hidroxid de trietilstaniu stannic hydride hidrur de staniu stannic methide tetramelilstaniu stannic oxychloride oxiclorur de staniu stannic phenide tetrafenilstaniu stannic sulphide sulfura stanic stannite stannin (mineral) stannous chloride clorur stanoas

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stannous compound compus stanos/al staniului bivalent stannous sulphide sulfura stanoas staple (cj] crampon; (cstr) scoab; trncop; crlig cu cap de scelment; (m/n) stiv de lemne; ni; pu (inferior) de aerisire; (text) fir, fibr (de ln, de bumbac, de mtase); fibr chimic tiat; (77/) ochet; ochi; ureche; scoab; clem; brid; etrier; clam; brar//a stivui; a fixa/ a prinde n scoabe; (poligr) a capsa cu srm//principal, de larg consum staple array repartiie/diagram a fibrelor (aranjate n ordinea lungimii) staple commodity produs principal; resurs principal, marfa de baz staple diagram diagram a lungimii de fibr staple exports articole de baz ale exportului staple fibre fibr scurt; fibr chimic; celofibr staple knee articulaie dubl staple length lungime de fibr; lungime a mnunchiurilor (de fibre) staple pit pu orb staple plate (cstr) mbinare fulger (cu dini); (mas) plac de zvor staple products bunuri (textile) de larg consum staple rayon celofibr stapling (poligr) broare; (text) determinare a lungimii de fibr; tiere a cablului n fibre scurte stapling apparatus aparat pentru determinarea lungimii de fibr; mecanism pentru transformarea (tierea) unui cablu n fibre stapling elevator elevator de stivuit star stea; astru; (at) stea (nuclear); (mat) fascicul; stea; (poligr) asterisc/Vstelat, stelar star antimony antimoniu rafinat star bit (met) floare de burghiu n stea; (petr) sapcruce; dalt cruci starboard curve curb la dreapta starboard side/hand tribord (partea dreapt a navei) starboard tack mur tribord (n marin) starch (chim) amidon; (indchim) scrobeal star chain/layout/network reea n stea/stelat star check crptur de inim (n lemn) starch glue clei de amidon starch gum dextrin starching apretare cu amidon starch iodide paper hrtie iod-amidonat starch nitrate nitroamidon starch paste clei/past de amidon starch sizing ncleiere cu amidon starch sugar dextroz starch syrup glucoza starch test paper hrtie reactiv amidonat star cloud nor de stele

star cluster ngrmdire/ roi de stele star coupling articulaie cardanic star cracks fisuri stelate, fisuri ramificate i radiale (defect la mbinri sudate) star-delta connection conexiune stea-triunghi star drill burghiu cu tiuri n cruce star feed avans prin angrenarea intermitent a unei roi stelate starfinder identificator de stele (instrument de navigaie) star finger pies de oprire/de limitare star gauge calibru-tampon n form de stea star grouping conexiune/montaj n stea star handle roat de mn cu brae star junction intersecie rutier n stea star knob buton n (form de) stea star(like) stelat; n form de stea star-mesh switch comutator stea-triunghi star network reea (de calculatoare n) stea, reea n care un nod central coordoneaz i dispozitivele aflate la deprtare star pinion roat de lan star prong raz stelar star-quad cable cablu cu (mai multe) cuarte n stea star reamer lrgitor n stea (scul de foraj) starring of antimony rafinare a antimoniului star shake; star-shaped heart inim stelat/ crpat, cadranur (n lemn) star-shaped stelat; n form de stea star-shaped bit sap n cruce star signal semnal de rachet cu stele (n navigaie) star stop limitator n stea start (av) decolare; (mas) pornire; (mec) origine a micrii; (TH) poziie de zero; demarajII(TH) a ncepe; a porni; a lansa; a amorsa; a manipula; a aciona; a demara startability pornire uoar start and stop lever prghie/manet de pornire i oprire start construction a porni/a ncepe construcia start an engine a porni o main starter (auto) demaror, starter; buton de demarare/ de pornire/de contact; (mas) dispozitiv/motor de pornire starter button demaror, starter; buton de demarare/ de contact/de pornire starter cable cablu de demaror starter carburet(t)or carburator de pornire starter clutch cuplaj al manivelei de pornire (rac) starter drum tambur de comand a pornirii/a demarrii starter formula formul iniial (pentru integrare numeric) starter gap interval de amorsare/de aprindere (la tuburi cu descrcri n gaze)

1300

starter gear pinion al demarorului starter motor motor de pornire starter ring gear coroan dinat de demaror starter switch comutator al demarorului start from a porni de la starting (el) amorsare; aprindere; demaror/starter direct/cu tensiune total; (mas} demarare; (TIf) pornire; punere n funciune/n exploatare; cuplu de pornire starting acceleration acceleraie la pornire starting-air bottle butelie de aer pentru pornire starting-air tank rezervor de aer comprimat pentru pornire starting-air valve ventil de pornire starting and reversing rheostat reostat demarorinversor starting arrangement dispozitiv/mecanism de pornire starting battery acumulator pentru demaror starting borer burghiu de foraj iniial starting cam cam de pornire starting capacitor condensator de demaraj starting change-over switch comutator de pornire starting cock robinet (de pornire) starting coil bobin de pornire starting a cold engine pornire a unui motor rece starting compressor compresor de demaraj starting course parcurs de demaraj starting cran k manivel/prghie de pornire starting crank jaw ghear a vilbrochenului/a manivelei de pornire starting device (av) dispozitiv de lansare; (auto, mas) demaror; dispozitiv de pornire; (el) dispozitiv de amorsare a unei descrcri n gaze, starter starting diameter diametru iniial starting distance (c/) parcurs de demaraj; (mec) distan de accelerare starting electrode electrod de amorsare/de aprindere starting energy energie de pornire starting engine/motor motor de pornire starting etching prim corodare (n zincografie) starting fiare rachet de decolare starting gear (auto) viteza nti; (mas) mecanism de pornire/de demarare starting handle manivel de pornire/de demarare starting-ignition coil bobin de aprindere pentru pornire starting impulse impuls de demarare/de pomire/de aprindere starting (induction) mixture amestec de pornire starting jet jiclor de pornire starting lever prghie/levier de pornire/de cuplare starting line punct de comand la start (PCS) (n aeronautic)

starting material materie prim starting mechanism mecanism de demarare/de pornire starting moment cuplu de pornire starting motor/engine motor de pornire starting output/power putere de pornire; putere furnizat la pornire starting point cap de linie; punct de plecare/iniial starting position poziie iniial/la pornire starting pulley roat de pornire starting push button buton de pornire starting regulator regulator de pornire starting strip(e) (av) culoar/pist de decolare; (el) band de amorsare (a lmpilor electrice cu descrcri) starting torque cuplu de pornire/de demarare starting tractive effort efort de traciune la demaraj start(ing) under load pornire n sarcin starting-up lansare, demarare starting-up charge ncrctur de pornire a furnalului starting-up connection schem de pornire starting value valoare iniial/de iniializare starting valve ventil/supap de pornire starting winding nfurare de demarare/de lansare starting work lucru mecanic de pornire start light a porni fr sarcin start-stop apparatus aparat/teleimprimator aritmie; start-stop start-stop controller cronoautograf, aparat care nregistreaz timpii de funcionare i de pauz ai echipamentelor start-stop distortion distorsiune aritmic start-stop multivibrator circuit basculant bistabil start-stop system sistem de telegrafie aritmic start time timp de pornire/de accelerare/de demarare start(-)up pornire; demaraj; punere n funciune/n exploatare//a porni; a demara; a pune n funciune; a pune n exploatare start-up accident accident de demaraj/de pornire start up boilers a nclzi cazane start-up period perioad de pornire/de demarare star twisting cablare n stea starve a opri din lips de combustibil starving subalimentare star voltage tensiune pe faz/stelat/simpl star wheel (ma-un) roat de lan/dinat a angrenajului cu clichet; roat de mn cu brae/n stea; (poligr) stelu de fibr (la linotip) star-wheel idler roat planetar state stare; poziie; structur; form; regim; situaie; condiie; constituie; caracter; natur//a indica; a declara; a specifica; a preciza; a formula; a determina; a defini; a enuna; a fixa; a afirma

1301

state bond obligaiune de stat stated enunat (n logica matematica) state density densitate de stri state diagram diagram de stri, grai' orientat utilizat pentru descrierea transformrii intrareieire realizate de un automat stated point virgul fix state graph graf de stare/aie crui noduri reprezint strile unei maini secveniale iar laturile tranziiile ntre aceste stri statememt (cstr ) situaie de plat; (/;//) instruciune (n limbaj surs); enun, declaraie; comand; descriere a unei aciuni cu ajutorul unui limbaj de programare; (mat) enun al unei probleme; aseriune, propoziie, (TH) formulare, specificare statement analysis analiz a bilanului statement number numr al operaiei statement of account extras de cont statement of assets and liabilities dare de seam asupra activului i pasivului; bilan statement of costs cont al cheltuielilor (de producie) statement of measurement not de cubaj statement proposition propoziie, expresie avnd un neles ntr-un anumit domeniu; form prepoziional alctuit numai din simboluri terminale state of aggregation stare de agregare state of the art stadiu al tehncii, ansamblu ai soluiilor tehnice cunoscute (la un moment dat si ntr-un anumit domeniu) state of equilibrium stare de echilibru state of fusion stare de topire state of ineria stare de inerie state of material as supplied n starea n care a Ib&t livrat state of motion stare de micare state of polarization stare de polarizare state of rest stare de repaus/de inerie state point punct/stare de echilibru state space mulime a strilor (n teoria probabilitilor) state transition matrix matrice de transfer al suirii staionare state vector vector de stare/care caracterizeaz executarea unei sarcini pe un anumit procesor static adhesive weight greutate aderent statical dctermination determinare static statically determinable static determinabil statically determinate static determinat statically indeterminate system sistem static nedeterminat statically overdetermined static determinat cu mai multe condiii dect este necesar statically undeterminable static nedeterminabil statical moment moment static

static(al) test ncercare static static balance echilibru static static balancer (el) bobin egalizatoare/ compensatoare; di vizor de tensiune; transformator cu priz median; (metr} dispozitiv static de echilibrare static ball-indentation test ncercare de duritate Brinell static bed of catalyst strat fix de catalizator static breeze briz slalic; vnt electric; efluvii static catalytic cracking cracare cu strat fix de catalizator static cocffcient of frietion coeficient de frecare statica /de aderena static compaction compactare static static cone-indentation test ncercare de duritate cu con Ludvvik. static crack strength rezistena la fisurare static static current curent de repaus static data date fixe/permanente static deflecfcion sgeat de ncovoiere static static design calcul static/ la sarcini statice static, dump vidaj ntr-un punct fix al programului static eliminator dispozitiv de eliminare a electricitii statice (n ind.textil) static endurance test ncercare la oboseal sub sarcin static static energy energic static/latent static equilibrium echilibru static static error eroare independent de natura vark<iei n timp a unei mrimi static field cmp electrostatic static flow curgere laminar static frequency changer convertizor static de frecven, mutator static friction frecare static/de aderen/de repaus static governor regulator static static hardness ncercare Brinell pentru determinarea duritii static head/ prcssure presiune static static image fundal, parte a unei imagini care nu se modific pe durata unei suite de operaii (ale unui calculator) static induction inducie electrostatic, influen staticizer convertor (de date) serie-paralel static level (petr) nivel static/oleostatic; (tele) nivel al paraziilor static linking legare static/efectuat nainte de nceperea executrii unui program static load sarcin static static loading solicitare static static load test ncercare sub sarcin static static magnetic field cmp maonetostatic, cmp magnetic static

1302

static memory memorie static, memorie care i pstreaz datele fr a fi acionat permanent de semnalul de tact static modulus modul static static object obiect static, obiect alocat la pornirea unui program i existent n timpul executrii acestuia static opcning gur de aspiraie static over-votage supratensiune electrostatica static pressure/ head presiune static static propertics proprieti statice static random-access memory (SRAM) memorie statica cu acces aleatoriu statics (foto) bli; (mec] static; (tele} perturbaii atmosferice static short-circuit current curent de scurtcircuit permanent statics of fluids statica fluidelor, hidrostatic static split radiodetectie cu goniometrie instantanee de amplitudine static strength rezisten la solicitare/la sarcin static static stress tensiune (la solicitare) static static submergence submergent/scuiurid:ae static static subroutine subprogram static,'cablat static suppression deparazitare (n radiofonie) static switchgear aparat de comutare- static static thrust traciune la pi<nct fix (n aeronautica) static toe-in unghi de convergen si atic stafie toe-out unghi negativ de convergent static typing tipizare static, adugare de tipuri fiecrui obiect la momentul compilrii unui program static value valoare de repaus station (cf) staie, gar: (el) staie, post, central; echipament conectat local la un post; (nav) post conform rolului; depozit vamal; (TIf) baz; loc; poziie; post; punct geodezic; staiune; staie staionary (sta.) n repaus; fix; staionar stationary axle osie fix stationarv blade palet fix stationary boiler cazan fix stationary hushing buc fix stationary eoriverter convertizor fix stationary conveyor transportor staionar stationary coupling cuplare rigid/strns stationary (crushing) jaw/plate falc (concasoare) fix stationary fit ajustaj cu strngere stationary hoist troliu fix staionary illumination iluminat stationary jaw falc fix (a menghinei) stationary motion micare de regim permanent stationary part pies fix

stationary part of the mould partea fix a matriei; semimatrit fix stationary phase faz staionar stationary plate plac port-cochil fix stationary platen plac fix a matriei stationary random aleatoriu staionar/ cu proprieti statistice invariabile n timp stationary reactor reactor staionar stationary regime regim staionar/ permanent stationary screen sit fix; ciur imobil stationary state stare de regim staionar/ permanent stationary stay lunet fix stationary tangent tangent intr-un punct staionar staionai y value valoare de repaus stationary waves valuri staionare, seie station auxitiary power putere auxiliar a unei centrale electrice (pentru uz propriu) station block bloc de staie (ci ferate) station break aviz de sfri', de emisie (dat staiilor releu) station buoy geamandur de veghe (marcheaz locul navei far retrase temporar) station caption indicativ al unei staii (de telecomunicaii) station control instalaie/dispozitiv de transmis comenzi stationery hrtie de scris: papctrie station for change of engine staie de schimbare a locomotivelor station keeping meninere a postului n formaie (n marina militar) station line linie de legtur (pennanent) ntre un post telefonic ,i un centru de comunicaii station location marker radiobaliz de semnalizare station mater ef de staie/de gara station milling prelucrare la maina de frezat cu mas rotai v station on board radiostaie/emior de bord station plat Torni peron de gar station point punct de perspectiv (n geodezie) station pointer staiograf (instrument de lucru pe hart) (n nnvigalie) station ringer sonerie de telefon station service transformer transformator pentru servicii interne (al unei centrale electrice) station shield semna! de avertisment pentru static (la ci ferate) station signal semnal de intrare (la ci ferate) station wag(g)on vagon utilitar statistical statistic statistical abstract breviar/sumar statistic statistical accuracy precizie statistic statistical design calcul statistic statistical mechanics mecanic statistic statistical straggling dispersie/rnprtiere statistic

1303

statistical thermodynamics termodinamic statistic statistical uncertainty incertitudine statistic statistical universe; population populaie (n statistica matematic) statistical weight pondere statistic; probabilitate termodinamic statistical weight observations pondere statistic a observaiilor statistics statistic statistor statistor, element semiconductor cu efect de cmp stator core miez statoric, pachet de tole statoric stator-resistance starter demaror statoric cu rezisten stator ring coroan directoare status statut legal; situaie; condiie, poziie, rang status bar bar de stare, linie cu informaii care apare n subsolul unei ferestre sau pe ultima linie a ecranului status byte octet de stare status information informaie de stare, reprezentare codificat a strii unui echipament sau program status inquiry cerere de informaii asupra situaiei financiare (a unei firme) status nascens stare nscnd status register registru (care pstreaz valorile indicatorilor) de stare status signal semnal de stare/generat de un dispozitiv pentru a indica starea sa curent status word cuvnt de stare, totalitate a parametrilor ce caracterizeaz executarea unei sarcini pe un anumit procesor statute (st.) (mn) ordonan, statut; regulament; (e/,/?z)lege statute-barred debt datorie prescris statute book cod (de legi) statute law drept scris, jurispruden statute measures msuri legale statute mile mil englez/terestr (=1609 m sau 5280 picioare) statute of limitation(s) lege privitoare la prescripie statutory prevzut/stabilit de lege; conform statutului, statutar; reglementar statutory company companie constituit printr-o lege special statutory fee tax statutar, cost administrativ al lichidrii unui mprumut statutory funds fond statutar statutory holiday srbtoare legal statutory meeting prima adunare general a acionarilor statutory planning proiect de amenajare aprobat statutory undertaker concesionar de servicii publice

stauffer lubricator gresor cu plnie, taufer staunch, stanch etan; ermetic; de bun calitate staurol ie staurolit stave (/) ipc; stinghie; doag; (poligr) portativ stave bending machine main de curbat doage stave crozing machine main de gardinit doage stave cutter ferstru (cilindric) de tiat doage stave holder cric/vinci cu urub stave jointer main de rindeluit doage stave machine main de mbinat doage stave plane rindea de dogrie stave saw file pil de ferstru lat cu vrf teit i fee laterale rotunjite stay (nav) strai; montant; staionare (a navei); (TH) reazem; stlp; suport; coloan; picior; montant; ancor; contrafort; pauz; tirant//a ancora; a fixa; a sprijini; a sta; a opri; a suspenda; a locui; (nav) a staiona (despre nav) stay band/hoop cerc de sugrumtur (de care se prind arturile) (la nave) stay block masiv de ancorare stay boit urub distanier/de ntindere stay bracket lagr n consol stay clamp clem de susinere/de ancor (pentru linii electrice) stayed mast (el) stlp/pilon ancorat; (nav) arbore/ catarg ancorat (cu arturi, straiuri i pataraine) stayed pole stlp ancorat (la linii electrice) stay for timbering of the roof stlp de susinere a tavanului staying ancorare; amarare stay in the harbour staionare n port stay insulator izolator de ancor (a unui stlp) stay pin bol de lan articulat stay pole stlp de ntindere stay-pole section secie/panou de ntindere a(l) unei linii electrice aeriene stay the proceedings a suspenda aciunea (n justiie) stay rod urub distanier; antretoaz; zbrea stay rope/wire srm de ancorare/de ntindere staysail velastrai (vel latin nvergat pe strai) stay sail tack mur de velastrai (n marin) stay sili banchin stay tape bandleder (n ind.pielriei) stay tightener ntinztor de ancor (la stlpi) steadfast ferm; neclintit; constant; fix; permanent; durabil steadily falling scznd n mod continuu steadily rising crescnd n mod continuu steadiness continuitate; uniformitate; fixitate; permanen; rezisten; durabilitate; stabilitate steady fix; rigid; staionar; uniform; stabil; calm; constant; ferm//suport, reazem; (ma-uri) lunet// (TH) a calma; a egaliza; a stabiliza

1304

steady background fond staionar (n fizic) steady beam fascicul permanent steady conditions stare de inerie steady current (el} curent constant; (tele) curent de repaus steady discharge descrcare permanent steady field cmp (electromagnetic) uniform (n spaiu): cmp constant (n timp) steady flow curgere staionar/uniform . steady-gas dynamics gazodinamica curgerii staionare steadying circuit filtru de netezire steadying resistance reostat amortizor steady load sarcin permanent/constant/static steady market pia stabil steady pin (mas) tift de montaj; (orlg) tift poziional steady point punct fix steady position (mas) poziie de echilibru; (mat, tele) poziie de repaus; (mec) stare de repaus steady rest lunet (la maini-unelte) steady running conditions regim stabil de funcionare steady shipments transporturi regulate steady source surs constant steady/stationary state stare de regim staionar/ permanent steady-state conditions regim staionar/de stabilizare/ permanent steady-state flow curgere staionar/uniform steady-state oscillation oscilaie constant steady-state regulation reglare n stare de funcionare steady-state stability stabilitate static steady state value valoare staionar steady stress tensiune la func ionare n regim normal steady voltage tensiune constant steam (termo) abur; vapori (de ap)//a evapora; a face aburi; a trata cu aburi; (piei) a nmuia (tlpile sau alte piese rigide); (text) a decata steam accumulator acumulator de abur steam admission admisie a