Thuyet Minh TT Khung ZAMIL - 1

TNH TON V THIT K KT CU KHUNG zamil
A. Thit k x g mi.
-H thng mi thit k l mi nh. Ti trng tc dng ln
x g mi gm ti trng do cc lp mi truyn xung, v
chu cc hot ti sa cha mi khi mi h hng hoc khi mi
c bo dng
+ Cu to mi bao gm cc lp:
Lp bao che bng lp tn sng dy 0,7mm.
I.
cc loi ti tc dng ln x g.
1. Tnh ti.
- Tnh ti do cc lp mi truyn xung:
+ Lp bao che:
http://nguyensonbkpro.blogtiengviet.net
+ Tnh ti mi do trng lng kt cu mi truyn xung c

tnh ton v thnh lp bng di y:
Gi tr
Gi tr
Cc lp vt
H s tin
t/chun
tnh ton
liu
cy
2
Kg/m
Kg/m2
Lp tn mi
1,05
15
15,75
2. Hot ti.
Hot ti sa cha khi mi b h hng c ly theo TCVN
2737-1995 c tr s tiu chun: Ptc=30kg/cm2.
Hot ti tnh ton c ly vi h s tin cy n=1,3
Ptt=Ptc.n=30.1,3=39kg/m2.
II.
Thit k x g.
- Trc ht chn khong cch gia cc x g l 1,5 m. Vi

mi c dc l 15% th mi to vi phng ngang mt gc
=8,53o.
V th x g l cu kin chu un xin. trng hp x g
gp nguy him nht l tng c tnh ti v hot ti cng tc
dng.
Da vo bng trn ta xc nh c ti trng tnh ton tc
dng ln x g:
qttx=15,75+39=54,75 kg/m2.
qtcx=15+30=45kg/m2.
tnh ton ni lc ln x g ta coi x g lm vic nh
dm n gin m gi ta l x ngang.
Ti trng phn b u ln x g:
Qtt=qttx.ax (vi ax l bc x g hay l khong cch gia

cc x g).
Qtt=54,75.1,5=82,125 kg/m
Qtc=45.1,5=67,5 kg/m.
X g chu un xin theo hai phng x-x; y-y. vi gc
nghing =8,53o. Ta tnh ton cc ti trng tc dng theo
hai phng x v y nh sau:
Qttx=Qtt.sin=82,125.sin8,53o=12,18 kg/m.
Qtty=Qtt.cos=82,125.cos8,53o=81,21 kg/m.
Qtcx=Qtc.sin=67,5.sin8,53o=9,99 kg/m.
Qtcy=Qtc.cos=67,5.cos8,53=66,9 kg/m.
Tit din x g c chn phi m bo hai iu kin
sau:
+ iu kin bn: ng sut ln nht do tc dng ng thi
ca hai m men Mx, My do Qx v Qy gy ra theo hai phng
tho mn iu kin:
= x + y =
Mx Mx
+
. R
Wx Wy
+iu kin bin dng: vng ca x g phi m bo

khong vt qu vng cho php trong quy nh thit k
kt cu thp.
Chn tit din x g l tit din ch Z (l loi x g c
ch to t thp cn ngui).
Section Properties:
Di
n
Trn
Chi
S
tc
g Lu
hiu dy
h
ng
Sectio Thic Are Weig
k
n
a
ht
mm
Cm Kg/m
Thng s theo
trc x-x
Jx
Cm4
Sx
Cm
3
Thng s theo
trc y-y
rx
cm
Jy
Cm4
7,7
2
7,7
1
7,7
0
7,6
9
7,6
8
7,6
6
42,4
9
49,8
6
57,3
0
64,8
3
72,4
3
87,8
8
Sy
Cm
3
ry
cm
200Z1
1,50
5
1,7
200Z1
5
7
2,0
200Z2
0
0
2,2
200Z2
5
2
2,5
200Z2
0
5
3,0
200Z3
0
0
S
hiu
5,18
6,04
6,90
7,76
8,62
10,3
5
4,06
4,74
5,42
6,09
6,77
8,12
Theo phng
khc
308,
3
358,
8
409,
1
459,
1
509,
0
607,
9
30,8
3
35,8
8
40,9
1
49,9
1
50,9
0
60,7
9
Lc
ct
5,98
7,01
8,05
9,10
10,1
6
12,3
2
M men un cho
php
2,8
7
2,8
7
2,8
8
2,8
9
2,9
0
2,9
1
Section
Jxy(cm )
rmin(cm)
200Z15
200Z17
200Z20
200Z22
200Z25
200Z30
83,08
97,11
111,20
125,34
139,52
168,03
1,91
1,92
1,92
1,93
1,93
1,94
cho
php
KN
10,33
16,44
24,61
35,14
45,59
65,65
KN.m
5,43
6,51
7,95
9,17
10,51
12,56
5,07
6,07
7,42
8,56
9,81
11,72
Tra bng cho ta s liu sau 200Z15

t=1,5 mm F=5,18 cm2 , G=4,06 kg/m.
Theo iu kin v bn ta chn tiet din x g loi
200Z17 c cc thng s sau
Jx=308,83cm4. Wx=35,88cm3;
Sx=30,83cm3; rx=7,72cm;
Jy=42,49cm4; Wy=6,13cm3;
Sy=5,98cm3;
ry=2,87cm;
- T s tnh ton trn ta xc nhc ni lc:
Q xtt .l 2 12,18.600 2
=
= 5481kg.cm
8
8.100
Q ytt .l 2 81,21.600 2
My =
=
= 36544,5kg .cm.
8
8.100
Mx =
ng sut tnh ton c:

= x +y =
Mx My
5481 7884
+
=
+
= 2101,9kg / cm 2
Wx
Wy
35,88 6,13
Ta thy vi =2101,9kg/cm2 .R=2750kg/cm2:

Cu kin tho mn v ng sut.
- Theo vng:
vng theo phng x-x:
tc 4
5 q y .l
5
0,099.600 4
fx =
.
=
.
= 1,73cm .
384 EJ x
384 2,1.10 6.308,3
fy =
5 q xtc .l 4
5
0,099.600 4
.
=
.
= 1,87cm .
384 EJ y
384 2,1.10 6.42,49
Ta kim tra c t s vng:
f
=
l
f x2 + f y2
600
1,73 2 + 1,87 2
= 4,2.10 3 .
600
So snh ta thy:
f f
1
=
= 5.103 .
l l 200
Tit din chn tho mn iu kin v vng.

i vi x g bin ca mi ta s dng tit din ch
[180ES20 c cc thng s:
Jx=390,5 cm4;
Jy=74,10 cm4;
Sx=43,4 cm3;
Sy=27,9 cm3;
rx=7,21cm;
ry=3,14cm;
Trng lng 5,88 kg/m; chiu dy t=2 mm.
M men un cho php M=12,87 KN.m.
Chiu di tnh ton ca x g trong v ngoi mt

phng:
lx=ly=600cm.
mnh theo hai phng:
x =
y =
lx
600
=
= 83,21 .
rx 7,21
ly
ry
600
= 191,1
3,14
Ta thy x v y u nh hn []=200.
Tit din x g:
i vi x g gia l 200Z15.
i vi x g bin l 180ES20.
B. Thit k khung ngang.
- Kt cu khung ngang ca l kt cu chu lc chnh

ca cng trnh. Khung gm c 1 nhp chnh rng 21 m lin
kt khp vi mng.
S tnh khung nh hnh v:
I.
Ti trng tc dng ln khung.
- Ti trng tc dng ln khung bao gm tnh ti mi, x
g, trng lng ca khung, Hot ti sa cha mi, ti gi, ti
cu trc...
1. Tnh ti.
Tnh ti mi do trng lng kt cu mi truyn vo c

tnh ra kg trn m2 mt bng nh, sau quy v phn b
u trn khung.
- Tnh ti c tnh ton v lp thnh bng di y.
Cc lp vt
H s tin
Gi tr tiu
Gi tr tnh
2
liu
cy
chun kg/m
ton kg/m2
Lp tn
1,05
15
15,75
sng
X g thp
1,05
2,7
2,842
Trong x g thp loi 200Z15 c trng lng G=4,06

kg/m quy v ti trng phn b u trn 1m2 mt bng:
g=4,06/1,5=2,7 kg/m2. (1,5 l khong cch gia
cc x g).
Tnh ti do trng lng bn thn kt cu cng vi h
ging ly gn ng theo cng thc:
Gx=1,2.d.x.l.
Trong : - 1,2 bao gm 1,0 l trng lng bn
thn
0,2 l trong lng h ging.
- d l h s trng lng bn thn ca x ly
d=0,9
- L=21 m l nhp khung .
Vi cc s liu xc nh nh trn ta xc nh c gn
ng trng lng bn thn ca cu kin.
Gx=1,2.0,9.21=22,86 kg/m2.
- Tr s ca lc dc.
i vi ct
N1=4,06.6.8 +(15.1,05).10,5.6=1187,1 kg.
Trong : 4,06 l trng lng x g thp 200Z15.
Ti trng do dm cu trc: dm cu trc c treo trn
x ngang cch trc ct mt on 0,75 m.
xc inh c trng lng dm cu trc ta s dng cng
thc kinh nghim:
Gdct=dct.L2dct (kg).
Trong : dct=2437 i vi sc trc trung bnh

(Q<75tn) l h s nhn trong lng bn thn dm cu
trc.
Ldct l nhpdm cu trc.
Gdct=24.62=864kg.
Ti trng ny tc dng cch trc ct trc mt on l
0,75 m.
2. Ti trng tm thi.
Ti trng tm thi do s dung trn mi c ly theo
TCVN2737-1995 i vi mi khng ngi qua li, ch c hot
ti sa cha c gi tr tiu chun:
Ptc=30kg/m2.
Hot to tnh ton ly h s tin cy n=1,3
Ptt=30.1,3=39kg/m2.
3. Ti trng do p lc ng ca bnh xe con cu
trc.
p lc bnh xe truyn qua dm cu trc truyn vo
khung thnh lc tp trung tai v tr lin kt dm vo
khung. Ti trng ng ca cu trc ln khung c xc ng
do tc dng ca hai cu trc hot ng trong mt nhp, bt
k s cu trc thc t nhp .
p lc ln nht ca mt bnh xe cu trc ln ray xy ra khi
xe con mang vt nng vo v tr st nht ca ct pha
. Cc s liu v cu trc c tra trong sch Kt cu
thp nh cng nghip vi sc trc 5 tn, Lk=21,5 m.
Kch thc Gabarit chnh (mm)
B
B1
Lt
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
500
0
350
0
165
0
230
350
140
0
Loi ray
c
bit
Ko b
hn
KP70
p lc
bnh
xe ln
ray
Trng lng
T.b
Xe
8,9
2,2
20,
6
Ta c Pmax=8,9 tn.
Pmin=
Q +G
c
Pmax
no
Trong :
- Q l trng lng vt nng (sc
trc).
- G l ton b cu trc.
- no l s lng bnh xe ln ray.
c
Pmin
=
5 + 20,6
8,9 = 3,9tn .
2
p lc ln nht ca mt bnh xe cu trc tc dng ln

khung do lc Pcmax c xc ng theo ng nh hng ca
phn lc ta ca hai cu trc hai bn ct. y ta phi
k thm h s vt ti 1,1.
V tr bt li nht ca bnh xe ln dm.
Dmax=n.nc.Pcmax.yi
(vi yi l tung ca ng nh hng).
Dmax=1,1.8,9.(1+0,75+0,16+0,41)=22,7
tn=22712,8kg.
Dmin=1,1.3,9.(1+0,75+0,167+0,41 =9952,8kg.
4. Lc hm xe con.
Khi xe con hm pht sinh lc qun tnh tc dng theo phng chuyn ng. Lc hm truyn vo dm v truyn vo
khung.
Lc hm ngang tiu chun ca mt bnh xe cu trc
truyn ln dm v truyn vo khung ti v tr lin kt dm
vo ct.
10
Tc =
0,1.(Q + G xe )
.
no
Trong : - Gxe l trng lng xe con.

- no l s lng bnh xe mt bn dm cu trc.
(0,1 l h s ma st).
Tc =
0,1.(10+ 4)
= 0,7tn.
2
T=Tc.n.yi=1,1.0,36.(1+0,75+0,16+0,41) =918,72 kg.

Lc ny tc dng vo khung c a v mt lc tp trung
v mt m men c tr s:
M=918,72.1=918,72 kg .m.
Hnh v
(Vi 1m l khong cch t ray n rng ti v tr
lin kt ).
5. Ti trng gi tc dng ln khung.
Ti trng gi tc dng ln khung bao gm:
- Gi thi ln mt tng dc c chuyn thnh phn b
trn ct khung.
- Gi thi trong phm vi mi c tnh l ti phn b trn
mi, chuyn thnh phn b ln khung.
Wo l p lc cao 10m vng II.B Wo=95kg/m2.
Ti trng gi tnh ton tc dng ln mi mt vung b
mt thng ng ca cng trnh l:
W=n.Wo.k.C.
Trong :
- k l h s k n s thay i p lc gi theo chiu
cao, ph thuc vo dng a hnh. k xc nh hai mc,
mc nh ct v mc nh mi.
- Mc nh ct cao trnh +8,6m c k=0,92 (ni suy).
- Mc nh mi cao trnh +11,4 m c k=1,08 (ni suy).
- C l h s kh ng. C=0,8 vi pha gi y
Phn ti trng gi tc dng ln mi t nh ct tr ln ly
K h s trung bnh K1 =(0,92+1,08)/2=1,0.
Ti trng gi tc dng ln khung ngang c tnh nh
sau:
q=W.a=n.Wo.k.C.a (Vi a l bc ct).
T hnh v ta xc nh c ti trng gi tc dung ln tng
thanh ca khung nh sau:
11
Cc hnh v
q1=1,2.95.0,92.0,8.6=503,42 kg/m.
q2=1,2.95.1.(-0,268).6=-183,31 kg/m.
q3=1,2.95.(-0,4.6=-273,6 kg/m.
q4=1,2.95.(-0,5).0,92.6=-314,64kg/m
S h s kh ng
12
13
14
15
tnh ton ni lc.
Tnh ton nI lc khung bng chng trnh sap2000 kt

qu tnh ni lc c a vo bng di y. Du ca ni lc
v v tr ca mt ct c qui nh theo chng trnh
sap2000 v c thng nht trong ton b thuyt minh
tnh ton.
Bng ni lc gi tri
FRAME ELEMENT FORCE
S
FRAME
LOAD
LOC
V2
V3
M2
M3
16
3723.2
08
4779.4
78
3723.2
08
3723.2
08
1074.3
47
2614.7
72
450.06
59
2509.5
53
HTGT
4.3
1074.3
47
HTGT
8.6
HTGT
HTGT
0
5.4347
52
1074.3
47
1397.2
95
1397.2
95
1156.6
01
196.35
1
3480.2
88
2484.0
43
HTGT
10.869
5
1397.2
95
1487.7
99
HTGT
467.41
79
HTGT
5.4347
52
467.41
79
HTGT
10.869
5
467.41
79
HTGT
HTGT
4.3
HTGT
8.6
HTGT
0
-1.09E13
-1.09E13
0
-9.04E13
-3.13E13
-1.09E13
2.78E13
1986.8
32
-2.19E14
3.14E13
499.88
39
987.06
4
-2.19E14
4.33E13
-2.19E14
5.52E13
0
15897.
6
-22487
1.46E11
7882.2
3
9946.7
7
22487.
04
6279.7
09
4513.2
8
4513.2
8
11270.
6
9946.7
7
Bng ni lc gi phi
FRAME ELEMENT FORCE
S
FRAME
LOAD
LOC
V2
V3
M2
M3
2509.5
5
-7.28E12
HTGPHA
I
1074.3
47
HTGPHA
I
4.3
1074.3
47
1156.6
7882.231
8.6
0
1074.3
47
3723.2
196.35
1
-
0
0
0
0
0
0
9946.769
0
1
2
HTGPHA
I
17
HTGPHA
I
08
HTGPHA
I
4.3
3723.2
08
HTGPHA
I
8.6
3723.2
08
HTGPHA
I
467.41
79
HTGPHA
I
5.4347
52
467.41
79
HTGPHA
I
10.869
5
467.41
79
HTGPHA
I
1397.2
95
HTGPHA
I
5.4347
52
1397.2
95
HTGPHA
I
10.869
5
1397.2
95
4779.4
8
2614.7
7
450.06
6
15897.64
22487.04
987.06
42
499.88
4
1986.8
3
2.19E14
5.52E13
-9946.77
2.19E14
4.33E13
-11270.6
2.19E14
3.14E13
-4513.28
1487.8
2484.0
4
3480.2
9
1.09E13
2.78E13
-4513.28
1.09E13
-3.13E13
6279.709
1.09E13
-9.04E13
22487.04
Bng ni lc cu trc bn
phi
FRAME ELEMENT FORCES
FRAME
LOAD
LOC
V2
10409.5
22256.1
987.57
9
987.57
9
987.57
9
987.57
93
22256.1
22256.1
987.57
93
987.57
93
HTCTPHAI
10409.5
HTCTPHAI
4.3
10409.5
HTCTPHAI
8.6
HTCTPHAI
2
2
HTCTPHAI
HTCTPHAI
4.3
8.6
V3
M2
M3
4246.5
91
0
0
0
0
0
0
8493.1
83
-3.16E13
4246.5
9
8493.1
18
HTCTPHAI
3645.08
HTCTPHAI
5.43475
2
1072.07
HTCTPHAI
10.8695
1072.07
HTCTPHAI
835.949
HTCTPHAI
5.43475
2
835.949
9800.2
9
185.83
3
185.83
3
696.45
4
696.45
4
HTCTPHAI
10.8695
-6707.7
21244.
24
1.16E-12
8.69E-13
-2.69E15
-1.97E14
8
8493.1
8
21.612
2
-2.69E15
-5.07E15
988.34
39
5.53E-14
4.50E-14
988.34
39
5.53E-14
-2.55E13
-2.60E12
1.51E-12
4773.3
98
8493.1
8
Bng ni lc cu trc bn tri

FRAME
LOAD
LOC
HTCTTRA
I
22257.5
HTCTTRA
I
4.3
22257.5
1
2
2
2
3
3
3
4
HTCTTRA
I
HTCTTRA
I
HTCTTRA
I
HTCTTRA
I
HTCTTRA
I
HTCTTRA
I
HTCTTRA
I
HTCTTRA
I
8.6
0
4.3
8.6
0
5.4347
52
10.869
5
0
22257.5
10408.1
10408.1
10408.1
6707.73
835.987
835.987
1071.38
V2
987.24
3
987.24
3
987.24
3
987.24
29
987.24
29
987.24
29
21245.
7
695.00
86
695.00
86
184.56
16
V3
M2
M3
3.02E-13
4245.14
5
8490.28
9
-4245.15
-8490.29
2.60E-12
-5.52E14
-5.52E14
1.51E-12
-2.55E13
2.78E-15
-8490.29
4765.06
7
987.868
3
987.868
3
0
0
4.49E-14
-4.95E15
19
4
4
HTCTTRA
I
HTCTTRA
I
5.4347
52
10.869
5
1071.38
3644.39
184.56
16
9799.0
21
2.78E-15
-1.16E12
-2.00E14
-15.1782
8.70E-13
-8490.29
Bng ni lc xe con hm sang phi

FRAME
LOAD
LOC
V2
V3
M2
M3
HTXCPHA
I
726.296
5
954.54
74
HTXCPHA
I
4.3
726.296
5
954.54
74
954.54
74
882.89
26
726.296
5
726.297
4.3
726.297
882.89
26
882.89
26
454.83
54
692.34
43
7.85E-16
-2.80E14
0
0
0
-3.98E13
-1.57E13
-5.20E15
HTXCPHA
I
HTXCPHA
I
HTXCPHA
I
8.6
HTXCPHA
I
HTXCPHA
I
HTXCPHA
I
0
5.4347
52
726.297
1109.86
1
222.372
7
HTXCPHA
I
10.869
5
222.372
7
692.34
43
-2.80E14
HTXCPHA
I
153.154
710.86
86
13.5424
8
HTXCPHA
I
5.4347
52
153.154
710.86
86
13.5424
8
48.074
49
25.525
5
HTXCPHA
10.869
5
1040.64
473.35
9
-905.178
614.87
55
2
3
8.6
0
4104.5
5
8209.1
1
3.64E12
3796.4
4
7592.8
8
8209.1
07
3712.0
46
50.673
2
50.673
2
3914.0
7
7592.8
8
Bng ni lc xe con hm sang tri

LOAD
LOC
V2
V3
M2
M3
20
FRAME
HTXCTRA
I
HTXCTRA
I
4.3
HTXCTRA
I
8.6
726.29
7
726.29
7
726.29
7
HTXCTRA
I
726.29
65
HTXCTRA
I
4.3
726.29
65
HTXCTRA
I
8.6
HTXCTRA
I
HTXCTRA
I
5.4347
52
HTXCTRA
I
10.869
5
726.29
65
1109.8
6
222.37
3
222.37
3
HTXCTRA
I
153.15
38
HTXCTRA
I
5.4347
52
153.15
38
954.54
7
954.54
7
954.54
7
882.89
3
882.89
3
882.89
3
454.83
5
692.34
4
692.34
4
710.86
9
710.86
9
HTXCTRA
I
10.869
5
1040.6
42
473.36
4104.5
54
8209.1
07
-3.64E12
3796.4
38
-7.85E16
3.98E13
2.80E14
1.57E13
2.80E14
13.542
5
13.542
5
0
0
0
905.17
75
7592.8
77
8209.1
1
3712.0
5
5.20E15
48.074
5
50.673
2
25.525
54
614.87
6
3914.0
67
50.673
2
7592.8
77
Bng ni lc tnh ti
FRAME ELEMENT FORCE
S
FRAME
LOAD
LOC
V2
V3
M2
M3
TT
-4715.52
-859.212
1
1
TT
4.3
8.6
-4715.52
-4715.52
-859.212
-859.212
0
0
0
0
0
0
3694.611
7389.223
21
TT
2
TT
-4715.43
859.2119
TT
4.3
-4715.43
859.2119
-3694.61
TT
8.6
-4715.43
859.2119
-7389.22
TT
-1742.18
-3186.35
3.02E-13
5.48E-13
-7389.22
TT
5.434752
-1176.74
-1073.51
4.61E-14
-2.06E-13
2599.908
TT
10.8695
-830.014
222.0839
-1.11E-13
-3.01E-14
4913.556
TT
-829.993
-222.166
1.11E-13
-3.01E-14
4913.556
TT
5.434752
-1176.72
1073.429
-4.61E-14
-2.06E-13
2600.353
TT
10.8695
-1742.15
3186.265
-3.02E-13
5.48E-13
-7389.22
Bng ni lchot ti
FRAME
LOAD
LOC
HT
2543.46
HT
4.3
2543.46
HT
8.6
HT
HT
4.3
HT
8.6
2543.46
2543.46
2543.46
2543.46
HT
1397.72
HT
5.43475
2
3
4
HT
HT
10.8695
0
1068.95
740.176
740.176
V2
766.22
4
766.22
4
766.22
4
766.22
36
766.22
36
766.22
36
2258.9
2
1030.4
2
198.08
53
198.08
V3
M2
M3
-9.09E13
3294.761
6589.523
-3294.76
-6589.52
1.94E-13
4.61E-13
-6589.52
4.51E-14
-1.04E13
1.04E-13
0
0
-1.89E13
-2.95E14
-2.95E14
2348.821
4610.573
4610.573
22
HT
5.43475
2
HT
10.8695
1068.95
1397.72
5
1030.4
15
2258.9
15
-4.51E14
-1.94E13
-1.89E13
2348.821
4.61E-13
-6589.52
23

Thuyet Minh TT Khung ZAMIL - 1

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Thuyet Minh TT Khung ZAMIL - 1

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TNH TON V THIT K KT CU KHUNG zamil

+ Tnh ti mi do trng lng kt cu mi truyn xung c

- Trc ht chn khong cch gia cc x g l 1,5 m. Vi

Qtt=qttx.ax (vi ax l bc x g hay l khong cch gia

+iu kin bin dng: vng ca x g phi m bo

Tra bng cho ta s liu sau 200Z15

ng sut tnh ton c:

Ta thy vi =2101,9kg/cm2 .R=2750kg/cm2:

Ta kim tra c t s vng:

Tit din chn tho mn iu kin v vng.

Chiu di tnh ton ca x g trong v ngoi mt

B. Thit k khung ngang.

- Kt cu khung ngang ca l kt cu chu lc chnh

Tnh ti mi do trng lng kt cu mi truyn vo c

Trong x g thp loi 200Z15 c trng lng G=4,06

Trong : dct=2437 i vi sc trc trung bnh

- Q l trng lng vt nng (sc

p lc ln nht ca mt bnh xe cu trc tc dng ln

Trong : - Gxe l trng lng xe con.

T=Tc.n.yi=1,1.0,36.(1+0,75+0,16+0,41) =918,72 kg.

tnh ton ni lc.

Tnh ton nI lc khung bng chng trnh sap2000 kt

Bng ni lc cu trc bn tri

Bng ni lc xe con hm sang phi

Bng ni lc xe con hm sang tri

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