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© 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
Chapter 27 Solutions
27.1
 I 
=
∆
Q
∆
t 
 
∆
Q
=
 I 
 
∆
t 
= (30.0
×
10
–6
A)(40.0 s) = 1.20
×
10
–3
C
 N 
=
Qe
=1.20
×
10
–3
C1.60
×
10
–19
C/electron= 7.50
×
10
15
electrons
*27.2
The atomic weight of silver = 107.9, and the volume
V 
is
V 
= (area)(thickness) = (700
×
10-
4
m
2
)(0.133
×
10-
3
m) = 9.31
×
10-
6
m
3
The mass of silver deposited is 
m
Ag
=
ρ 
V 
=
10.5
×
10
3
kg/m
3
( )
9.31
×
10
−
6
m
3
( )
=
9.78
×
10
−
2
kg.and the number of silver atoms deposited is
 N 
= (9.78
×
10-
2
kg)6.02
×
10
26
atoms107.9 kg= 5.45
×
10
23
 I 
=
V  R
=12.0 V1.80
Ω
= 6.67 A = 6.67 C/s
∆
t 
=
∆
Q I 
=
 Ne I 
=(5.45
×
10
23
)(1.60
×
10-
19
C)6.67 C/s= 1.31
×
10
4
s = 3.64 h
27.3
Q
(
t 
) =
∫ 
 
t 
0
 
 Idt 
=
 I 
0
τ 
(1 –
e
–
t 
 / 
τ
)(a)
Q
(
τ 
) =
 I 
0
τ 
(1 –
e
–1
) = (0.632)
 I 
0
τ 
(b)
Q
(10
τ 
) =
 I 
0
τ 
(1 –
e
–10
) = (0.99995)
 I 
0
τ 
(c)
Q
(
∞
) =
 I 
0
τ 
(1 –
e
–
∞
) =
 I 
0
τ 
27.4
(a)Using
k 
e
e
2
r 
2
=
mv
2
r 
, we get:
v
=
k 
e
e
2
mr 
=
2.19
×
10
6 
m/s .(b)The time for the electron to revolve around the proton once is: 
t 
=
2
π 
r v
=
2
π 
(5.29
×
10
−
11
m)(2.19
×
10
6
m/s)
=
1.52
×
10
−
16
sThe total charge flow in this time is 1.60
×
10
−
19 
C, so the current is
 
112Chapter 27 Solutions 
 I 
=
1.60
×
10
−
19
C1.52
×
10
−
16
s
=
1.05
×
10
−
3 
A
=
1.05 mA
 
Chapter 27 Solutions113© 2000 by Harcourt, Inc. All rights reserved.
27.5
 
ω 
=2
π 
T 
where
T 
is the period. 
 I 
=
qT 
= 
q
ω 
2
π 
=(8.00
×
10
−
9
C)(100
π 
rad/s)2
π 
=4.00
×
10
−
7
A=400 nA 
27.6
The period of revolution for the sphere is
T 
=
2
π ω 
, and the average current represented by thisrevolving charge is
 I 
=
qT 
=
 
q
ω 
2
π 
.
27.7
 
q
=4
t 
3
+5
t 
+6 
 A
=(2.00cm
2
)1.00 m100cm
     
2
=2.00
×
10
−
4
m
2
(a) 
 I 
1.00 s
( )
=
dqdt 
t 
=
1.00 s
=12
t 
2
+5
( )
t 
=
1.00 s
= 17.0 A(b) 
 J 
=
 I  A
=17.0 A2.00
×
10
−
4
m
2
= 85.0kA/m
2
 
27.8
 
 I 
=
dqdt 
 
q
=
dq
∫ 
=
 Idt 
∫ 
=(100A)sin
01/240s
∫ 
(120
π 
t 
 /s)
dt 
 
q
=
−
100C120
π 
cos(
π 
 /2)
−
cos0
[ ]
=+100C120
π 
=0.265 C
27.9
(a) 
 J 
=
 I  A
=
5.00 A
π 
(4.00
×
10
−
3
m)
2
=
99.5 kA/m
2
 (b) 
 J 
2
=
14
 J 
1
;
 I  A
2
=
14
 I  A
1
 
 A
1
=
14
 A
2
so 
π 
(4.00
×
10
−
3
)
2
=
14
π 
r 
22
 
r 
2
=
2(4.00
×
10
−
3
)
=
8.00
×
10
−
3
m= 8.00 mm
of 00

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