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t this point, you may realize how burdensome credit card debt can aectyour nances. According to a 2007survey conducted by Cardweb.com, the averagecredit card debt load is nearly $9,900. Basedon an online poll o slightly more than 55,000consumers, 61% said they carry over debt eachmonth on their credit cards and an astonishing13% o the same group said they carry totalcredit card balances in excess o $25,000.Recently, Senator Chris Dodd, Chairman o the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing,and Urban Aairs, introduced Te Credit Card Accountability, Responsibility and Disclosure Act(C.A.R.D. Act), which is a proposed legislationthat will target abusive practices in the creditcard industry. Below are some specic aspectsthat this legislation intends to cover.
Eliminate universal deault.
Tispractice involves raising rates when creditorsdetect a problem on your credit report with any lender. For example, you may have missed apayment with Credit Card A and have a perecthistory with Credit Card B. Unortunately,Credit Card B can still raise your interest ratedue to a blemish on your credit report with theother lender. In 2007, Citibank was the rstcredit card company that put an end to universaldeault. Also, legislators outlawed this practice inthe state o New York last summer. As you cansee, progress is being made and perhaps universaldeault will not exist in the uture due to theC.A.R.D. Act. Presently, a survey conducted by Consumer Action indicates that nearly hal o U.S. banks use universal deault, enabling themto legally raise credit cardholders’ interest rates ashigh as 40%.
Payments need to be allocatedmore airly.
Otentimes, consumers transerbalances because they are enticed by the low introductory rates such as 0% or 2.9%. Readingthe ne print in the credit card agreementindicates that these rates in most cases, only pertain to the transerred balance, not to new purchases. Credit card companieshave been known to apply monthly payments only to thetranserred balance, which resultsin more nance charges on the new purchases. Te C.A.R.D. Act wouldestablish a more air allocationsystem.
Ban excessive ees orsub-prime cards.
Some creditcard companies target consumers with poor credit histories and oerthem cards with astronomicalinterest rates and approval ees.Upon approval o the card, issuerscommonly charge the ees on thesenew accounts. Tereore, youacquire a balance beore you make any signicantpurchases. Te C.A.R.D. Act would prohibitcard companies rom charging ees that amountto more than hal o the credit line. Also, i theees being charged to the card, amount to morethan one-quarter o the credit line, cardholders would be allowed to pay these ees over a one-year period.
Enhance credit card disclosuresand statements.
Reading the ne print o acredit card disclosure can be a tedious task. Teaverage consumer may think it is easier to simply pay the minimum payment and wait until nextmonth. Te C.A.R.D. Act would require issuersto give consumers a clear estimate o how longit would take to pay o the balance and theamount o interest that would accrue i they only make the minimum payment each month. I acardholder’s interest rate increases or any reason,this new legislation will also require lenders togive consumers a 45 day notice.***During the upcomingmonths, this newsletter will oer updates onthe C.A.R.D. Act asinormation becomesavailable on the statuso this new legislation. Although you may havealready been a victimo abusive credit cardpractices, lawmakers seemto realize the need toaddress these issues so thatuture consumers will notbe easily burdened withdebt.
Volume 4 #6
C.A.R.D. Act Benefits ConsumersFDR Client Reminders • Spare ChangeSave Money at Resale ShopsInspiring Thoughts • It Pays to Stay Healthy
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Welcome to the Freedom Debt Relie monthly newsletter! As part o ourongoing goal to enhance our services, we will be sending you a monthly newsletter lled with interesting articles and helpul nancial tips andadvice. We hope you enjoy this issue, and that you nd the enclosedinormation helpul as you continue on the road to nancial reedom.
C. A .R.D. A c t
Benefits Consumers
Other Credit Card Reforms Needed
Various consumer groups such as the NationalConsumer Law Center (NCLC) and Demos (www.demos.org), applaud the recent proposal of theC.A.R.D. Act. Below are a few other reforms thatCongress is considering to put in the proposal as aresult of input from consumers and advocacy groups.
Eliminate aggressive lending to young consumers:
Applicants under the age of 21 may be required toobtain a signature of a parent or guardian. Young people may have to provide proof that they completed
a fnancial literacy course. Also, consumers under
the age of 21 would have to choose to receivesolicitations instead of having consumer reportingagencies automatically send them.
Outlaw repeat over-limit ees.
These fees are onlyallowed to be charged once during a billing period.
Limit penalty interest rates.
If a consumer fails tomake a payment on time, issuers can only increasethe interest rate to 7% above the previous rate.
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