KE-Burgmann EJS Technical Handbook

Technical Design Manual
Asia-Pacific
Canada
Europe
Middle East
South America
United States
It is with great pleasure that we announce the acquisition of Expansion Joint Systems (EJS) by
KE-Burgmann USA, Inc., a leading global manufacturer of fabric, metal and rubber expansion
joints and metal hoses. KE-Burgmann is a member of the international EagleBurgmann Group,
one of the largest manufacturers of mechanical seals and packings and the Freudenberg
Group. EJS employees, general operations and location will remain the same. Our union will
increase our product selection and improve services to our customers, partners and suppliers
worldwide.
Everyone at EJS appreciate your longstanding relationship and thank you for your support over
the past 25 years. We look forward to our new beginning as KE-Burgmann EJS and continuing
our work with you and your organization.
For more information visit our website at www.ke-burgmann.com and www.keb-ejs.com
Sincerely,
Peter Lnborg Nielsen

CEO, KE-Burgmann Group
EJS
Neville J. Barber
General Manager, KE-Burgmann
Table of Contents
Introduction
OurCommitment
ManufacturingCapabilities
Design&EngineeringCapabilities
TestandQualityAssurance
BellowsManufacturing&MultiPlyBellows
BellowsMovementsandSpringRates
PressureThrust
BasicTypesofExpansionJoints:Unrestrained&Restrained
EndConnectors&Accessories
MaterialSelection
Shipping&Handling
InstallationGuidelines:UnrestrainedJoints
ApplicationEngineering:SingleBellowsAssembly
InstallationGuidelines:RestrainedExpansionJoints
ApplicationEngineering:TiedSingle,TiedUniversal
ApplicationEngineering:HingedBellowsAssembly
GimbalBellowsAssembly
ExternallyPressurizedAssembly
PressureBalancedAssemblies,InlinePressureBalanced
ExternallyPressurizedPressureBalanced
StandardExpansionJointSelection
Page
1
2
3
34
4
56
7
8
911
1213
1416
17
18
19
20
21
2223
24
2528
2953
5455
56
57
58
59
60
61
63
64
65
6667
6870
7172
7376
77
78
SpecialtyExpansionJoints:
RectangularBellows&CornerTypes
ExpansionJointsforFCCU
ExpansionJointsforGasTurbineExhaust
ExpansionJointsforHRSG/Boilers
SilencerBellowsSeals&HeatExchangerJoints
NonmetallicExpansionJoints
Onsite&EmergencyServices
EngineeringDataResources
PipeGuideSpacingChart
CombinedMovement&CycleLifeChart
ThermalExpansionChart
FlangeData
TorsionalProperties
GeneralConversionChart
PipeProperties&Weights
ExpansionJointSpecificationSheet
LiteratureRequestForm
KE-Burgmann EJS: Providing Expansion Joint

Reliability and Efficiency
Asoneoftheworld'sleadingexpansionjointmanufacturers,
KEBurgmannEJS(KEBEJS)suppliesawidevarietyofmetal
andfabricjoints.Itservescompaniesintheoilrefining,
petrochemical,powerutility,pulp&paper,mining,foundry,
water&wastewatersystems,marine,andavarietyoforiginal
equipmentmanufacturersworldwide.Forover25years,
KEBEJShasbeendedicatedtoprovidinghighqualityproducts
atcompetitiveprices.
Thecompanyscommitmenttoprovidinginnovativeexpansion
jointtechnologyissupportedbytheirparticipationasanactive
memberoftheExpansionJointManufacturer'sAssociation
(EJMA),withrepresentationonboththetechnicalandmanage
mentcommittees.ThecompanyalsoholdsacurrentASME
BoilerandPressureVesselSectionVIII,Division1certification
andiscertifiedtomanufactureinaccordancetotheEuropean
PressureEquipmentDirective(PED).
KEB-EJS Main Manufacturing Facility in Santee, CA
Althoughownershipofthecompanymayhavechanged,their
commitmenttoensuretotalsatisfactionbyproviding
expansionjointsthataresupportedwithadvanced
engineeringandsuperiorservicehasneverchanged.
Additionally,KEBEJSoffersemergencyservicesandrepairs.
Callanytimetogetyourplantorrefineryupandrunning
againquickly.Thecompanyisavailable24hoursaday,7days
aweekat+1(800)8263058or+1(619)5626083foroutside
theUSA.
Customer Commitment
TheKEBEJScommitmenttoqualitystartsatthequotation
stage,theveryfoundationofareliableendproduct.Utilizing
stateoftheartequipmentandsoftware,engineersanalyzes
theeffectsonpipingduetorestraintloadinganddevelops
themostcosteffectiveandthoroughlytesteddesignsinthe
industry.Asthecompanyiscontinuouslytestingnew
methodsofdesignanddevelopinginnovativebellows
technology,theKEBEJSteamhastheexperienceandtoolsto
specifythecorrectjointformostapplications.
KEB-EJS expansion joint are sold with a standard one-year warranty, however longer warranty terms are available upon request.
Design and Engineering Capabilities
Manufacturing Capabilities
KEBEJSmanufacturesawidevarietyofbellows,expansion
Jointsandpipingassembliesfrom3"nominaldiameterto
200"withprocesstemperaturesfrom325Fto2,500F.
Pressuresforthesedesignsrangefromfullvacuumto2000
psig.Singleply,multiply,rootring,equalizerringand
toroidbellowsdesignsareallavailableandasaminimum,
allKEBEJSexpansionjointsaredesignedtothelatestEJMA
standards.
Ourengineersuseinnovativedesigntechnologysuchas
F.E.A.(FiniteElementAnalysis)and3DModelingcomputer
programstoanalyzetheperformanceofthebellows
elementandsupportinghardware.Theformingandwelding
equipmentusedinthemanufactureofKEBEJSexpansion
jointsincorporatescomputeraidedtoolingtoproduce
componentsfaster,atalowercost,andwiththehighest
qualityavailable.Also,asanactivememberoftheExpansion
JointManufacturersAssociation,KEBEJSdesignsevery
expansionjointincompliancewithEJMAstandards.Visit
www.ejma.orgformoreinformationabouttheorganization.
InadditiontotheEJMAstandards,theywillalsodesignin
accordancewithASMESec.VIII,Div.1,ASMEB31.3and
ASMEB31.1uponrequest.
KEBEJSusesthemostadvancedtoolsnecessarytodesign
safeandreliableexpansionjoints.Usingstateoftheart
software,KEBEJScandesignanexpansionjointtomeet
yourspecificationswhilereducingcost.KEBEJSutilizesa
3Dsolidparametricmodelingsystem,whichprovidesthe
mostaccuraterepresentationofgeometryand
interference/clearanceverificationavailable.Thisfeature
basedsolidmodelerprovidestheirdesignerswithfull
associativityamongallengineeringdisciplines;enablinga
revisiontobemadeanywhereinthedevelopmentprocess
andthechangewillbereflectedthroughouttheentire
designofthecomponent.
KEB-EJS utilizes a 3D-solid parametric modeling system
We provide a full design and engineering package including a

bellows design analysis for our expansion joints
Finite Element Analysis

Oncetheexpansionjointismodeled,aFiniteElement
Analysis(FEA)isperformedtovalidatethestructural
integrityofanycriticalareas.Tocomplimentthe
stressanalysis,athermalanalysiscanalsobe
completedeitherinatransientorsteadystate
condition.
Fromasimpleboltedflangedunittothemostcomplex
refractorylinedcatalyticcrackingunit,KEBEJSisable
toensureclearancesandstructuralintegritybeforewe
gotoproduction.Lastminutedesignchangesareno
problem;theycanbemadeinminuteswithoutsacrificing
quality.Theresultyougetthedatatoconfirmyour
expansionJointsaredesignedexactlywithinyourrequired
specifications.
Our designers use finite element analysis to validate the structural

integrity of any critical areas of the expansion joint
Testing and Quality Assurance

KEBEJSisacompanydedicatedtoprovidingquality
productsandsolutionsbackedwithacompleteguarantee.
Withoneofthemostcomprehensivequalityassurance
programsintheindustry,ourproductsareinspected
andevaluatedextensivelythrougheachstageofproduction.
TheKEBEJSqualityteamiscapableofperformingalltypes
ofnondestructivetestingsuchasradiography,ultrasound,
massspectrometer,magneticparticle,hydrostaticand
liquidpenetrateinspection.Wecanalsoincludexray
testing,cycletesting,springratetesting,hardnesstesting,
impacttesting,pneumatictesting,leakdetectionand
positivematerialidentification(PMI)aspartofourprogram.
AllinspectorsarecertifiedtoASNTTC1Awithmultiple
LevelIIandIIIinspectorsinhouse.KEBEJSalsoholdsan
ASMEUandRstampallowingrepairandfabricationof
expansionjointsrequiringaU2Apartialdatareport.
Thedesign,qualityassurance,andmanufacturing
practicesatKEBurgmannEJSareincompliancewith
thefollowingcodesandstandards:EJMA,ASME
SectionVIIIandIX,ANSIB31.1,B31.3andother
majorindustrystandardssuchasUOP.
Dimensional Inspection of a U-2 aircraft expansion joint for NASA
Well-used ASME U stamp
Bellows Manufacturing
Thebellowselementisthemostimportantcomponent
ofanexpansionjoint.Thisthinwalled,corrugated
membraneallowsflexibilityinapipingsystemwhile
containingthepressureandmedia.Whencomplete,
eachbellowshasauniqueworkingpressure,springrate,
andcyclelifethatareentirelydependentonitsgeometry
andmaterial.
KEBEJSusessoftwarewritteninhousetodesignbellows
tothelatesteditionoftheEJMAstandards*.TheEJMA
standardensuresthattheexpansionjointisdesigned
andmanufacturedtoasetofminimumrequirements
developedfromempiricaldataandyearsofexperience.
Allcustomersshouldinsistthattheirbellowsbemanu
facturedinaccordancewiththesestandards.
KEBEJSmanufacturesbellowsusinganexpanding
mandrel(punchforming)methodfollowedbyafinish
rolling.Arectangularsheetisshearedandrolledinto
atube.Thetubeisweldedusinganautoflatbed
welderwithnofillermetaladded.Thelongitudinal
seamweldisthenplannishedbackdowntothe
parentmaterialthickness.Anydyepenetrant,xray,
orairtestingisperformedatthistime.Whentesting
iscomplete,theconvolutionsarepunchedindividually
drawingmaterialfromthetopandbottomofthetube.
Thisdrawingprocesseliminatesanythinninginthe
Bellowsmaterial.Atthispoint,theconvolutionshave
moreofaVshapethanthefinalUshapethatis
required.Thisiseasilysolvedwiththefinalrerolling
ofthebellowsbetweenaseriesofaluminizedbronze
rollsAftertrimmingthebellowsattachmentends(skirts),
thebellowsiscompleteandreadytohaveattachment
endsinstalled.
Automatic
Longitudinal
Seal Weld
Plannishing the
seam weld
Forming the
convolutions
*To purchase a copy of the latest EJMA standard,
contact Expansion Joint Manufacturers Association,
inquiries@ejma.org, www.ejma.org
Final re-roll
process
Multi-Ply Bellows
KEBEJShastheabilitytomanufacturemultiplybellowsup
to6plies.Thisisachievedbynestingthintubesinsideeach
otherbeforetheinitialpunchstageofmanufacture.Multiply
bellowshavethedistinctadvantageofcontainingthesame
pressureasanequivalentlythicksingleplydesignbutwith
muchlighterspringratesandmuchhighercyclelife.For
example,ahighpressuremightrequirea0.060thick
bellowstocontainhoopstress.Asingleplyof0.060
thickorthreepliesof0.020thickmaterialwillboth
handlethehoopstressinthebellows,buteachply
inthemultiplybellowswillactindividuallywhere
sidewallbendingisconcerned.Thisdropsthe
springrateandsignificantlyincreasescyclelife.
Sometimesreferredtoasatwoplytestablebellows,
redundantplydesignsareusedwhenitisnecessaryto
monitortheintegrityofthebellowsinnerorouterply.
Nottobeconfusedwiththemultiplydesign,bothbellows
pliesaredesignedforthefullpressureandtemperature
cycles.Ifoneplyfails,thesecondonewilltakeitsplace
untilascheduledrepaircanbemade.Thefirststyle,
referredtoaspassive,onlymonitorsthepressurebetween
thebellowsplies.Iftheinnerplyisbreached,thenthe
incidentisdetectedasanincreaseinpressureonthemeasuring
device.Pressuregaugesandpressuretransducersarethe
mostcommontypesofmeasuringdevices.Thesecondstyle,
referredtoasactive,requiresavacuumbetweentheplies.
Dependingonthepressurereading,aninnerorouterplyfailure
canbedetected.
Two ply testable design
Gauge monitors pressure between plies
Bellows Movements and Spring Rates

MovementCapabilities
Therearefourbasicmovementsthatcanbeappliedtoabellows.TheseareAxial,Lateral,AngularandTorsional.Figures1
through5illustratethesemovements.Bellowsbehavelikespringsinapipingsystem.Whentheyarecompressed,thebellows
resistthemovementthesameasaspringwould.Thespringrateofabellowsisentirelydependantonbellowsgeometryand
materialproperties.KEBEJSisabletovarybellowsgeometrysuchasconvolutionheight,pitch,thicknessandnumberofplies
toprovideabellowstosatisfyanycustomersneeds.
AxialMovement(+/IN)
Axialmovementisthechangeindimensionallengthofthe
bellowsfromitsfreelengthinadirectionparalleltoits
longitudinalaxis.Compressionisalwaysexpressedas
negative()andextensionaspositive(+).Theunitsforaxial
springratesdisplayedinthiscatalogareLbs/in.
Figure
1
(-)
(+)
LateralMovement(+/IN)
Lateralmovementistherelativedisplacementofoneendof
thebellowstotheotherendinadirectionperpendicularto
itslongitudinalaxis(shear).Lateralmovementcanbe
imposedonasinglebellowsasdepictedbelowbuttoa
limiteddegree.Abettersolutionistoincorporatetwo
bellowsinauniversalarrangementasshown.Thisresultsin
greateroffsetmovementsandmuchloweroffsetforces.
Theunitsforlateralspringratesdisplayedinthiscatalogare
Lbs/in.
Figure 3
OFFSET
Figure 4
OFFSET
(-)
(-)
(+)
AngularMovement(+/Degrees)
Angularmovementistherotationaldisplacementofthe
longitudinalaxisofthebellowstowardapointofrotation.
Theconvolutionsattheinnermostpointarein
compression()whilethosefurthestawayareinextension
(+).Theangularcapabilityofabellowsismostoftenused
withasecondbellows.(SeeFigures2and3onpage22).
Theunitsforangularspringratesdisplayedinthiscatalog
areinLbs/deg.
TorsionalMovement(+/Degrees)
Torsionalmovementistherotationabouttheaxisthrough
thecenterofabellows(twisting).KEBEJSDISCOURAGES
ANYTORSIONALROTATIONOFMETALBELLOWS
EXPANSIONJOINTS.Torsiondestabilizesanexpansionjoint
reducingitsabilitytocontainpressureandabsorb
movement.Iftorsionispresentinapipingsystem,hinges,
slottedhingesorgimbalsarerecommendedtocombatthe
torsion.Thiscatalogsuppliestorsionalspringrates(page69)
inLbs/degandmaximumtorsionallimitsindegreesfor
computationalmodelingonly.Pipingsoftwaresuchas
CAESARIIandCOADEoftenrequirethesespringratesfor
nodalinput.
(-)
Figure
2
Figure 5
Pressure Thrust
Figure 1
Pressure thrust contained by pipe
Pressure thrust no longer contained

by pipe
Pressure thrust after adding a bellows into

the pipe system
System required main anchors
Pressurethrustistheforcecreatedbypressureactingonabellows.Thisforceisthesystempressuretimestheeffectiveareaofthe
bellows.Whenapipingsystemwithoutexpansionjointsispressurized,thesystemwillnotmovebecausethepipeiscounteringthe
forceintension.Whenanunrestrainedexpansionjointisintroducedinthenetwork,theforcetendstopulltheendsawayfromthe
expansionjointcausingdamagetoitselfandthepipe.Thispressurethrustmustbecontainedwitheithermainanchorsor
restrainedexpansionjointsdesignedtocarrypressurethrustloads.Themainanchorsmustbeabletoresistthepressurethrust
forceandasmallamountofforceduetothedeflectionofthebellows.
Example:Pipesize=12nominal
P=SystemPressure=300psig
A=EffectiveAreaof12part=151in2
=Pipegrowthbetweenanchors=0.5incompression
SR=AxialSpringRateofthe12part=6,255Lbs/in
Firstfindtheforceduetothepressure:
PRESSURETHRUST=PXA=300psigX151in2=45,300Lbs
Nextfindtheforceduetothebellowsdeflection:
BELLOWSSPRINGFORCE=XSR=0.5inX6,255Lbs/in=3,128Lbs
Themainanchorsmustresistthesumofthesetwoforces:
PRESSURETHRUST+BELLOWSSPRINGFORCE=45,300Lbs+3,128Lbs=48,428Lbs
Basic Types of Expansion Joints

UnrestrainedAssemblies
Definition:Assembliesnotcapableofrestrainingthepressurethrustofthesystem.Thepressurethrustmustbecontained
usingmainanchorsorequipment.
SingleBellows
Thesimplesttypeofexpansionjointconsistsofasingle
Bellowselementweldedtoendfittings,normallyflange
orpipeends.Thesinglebellowscanabsorbsmall
amountsofaxial,lateralandangularmovementwith
ease,butadequateanchorsandguidesmustbeprovided.
UniversalExpansionJoint
Thisexpansionjointconsistsoftwobellowsconnectedby
acenterspoolpiecewithflangeorpipeends.Theuniversal
arrangementallowsgreateraxial,lateralandangular
movementsthanaSingleBellows.Increasingthecenter
spoollengthproducesincreasedmovementcapability.
Likethesingle,adequateanchorsandguidesmustbe
provided.
ExternallyPressurizedExpansionJoint
Linepressureactsexternallyonthebellowsbymeansofa
Pressurechamber.Thisallowsagreaternumberofconvolutions
tobeusedforlargeaxialmovements,withoutfearofbellows
instability.ExternallyPressurizedExpansionJointshavethe
addedbenefitofselfdrainingconvolutionsifstandingmedia
isaconcern.Anchorsandguidesareanessentialpartofa
goodinstallation.
Single Assembly
Universal Assembly
Externally Pressurized Assembly

RestrainedAssemblies
Definition:Assembliescapableofrestrainingthepressurethrustofthesystem.Intermediateanchorsarerequiredtowithstand
thespringforcegeneratedwhentheexpansionjointisdeflected.Theneedformainanchorsiseliminated
TiedSingleBellows
TheadditionoftierodstoaSingleBellowsAssemblyaddsdesign
flexibilitytoapipingsystem.Thetierodsareattachedtothepipe
orflangewithlugsthatcarrythepressurethrustofthesystem,
eliminatingtheneedformainanchors.Withtheassemblytied,
theabilitytoabsorbaxialgrowthislost.Onlylateralandangular
movementcanbeabsorbedwiththetiedexpansionjoint.The
additionoftierodsdoesnoteliminatetheneedforawellplanned
guidesystemfortheadjacentpiping.
Tied Single Assembly
TiedUniversalExpansionJoint
SimilarinconstructiontoaUniversalAssemblyexceptthattierods
absorbpressurethrustandlimitmovementstolateraloffsetand
angulation.LargeoffsetmovementsarepossibleinaUniversal
Assemblybyincreasingthedistancebetweenthetwobellows.
Tied Universal Assembly

HingedExpansionJoint
WhenaHingedExpansionJointisused,movementislimitedto
Angulationinoneplane.HingedAssembliesarenormallyusedin
setsoftwoorthreetoabsorblargeamountsofexpansioninhigh
pressurepipingsystems.Onlylowspringforcesaretransmittedto
theequipment.Thehingehardwareisdesignedtocarrythepressure
thrustofthesystem,andoftentimes,usedtocombattorsional
movementinapipingsystem.SlottedHingedExpansionJointsare
avariantofthestandardHingedExpansionJointsthatallowaxial
andangularmovement.Importantnote:OnceaSlottedHingeis
introduced,torsioninthepipingsystemisstillresistedbutthe
Hinged Assembly
hingenolongercarriespressurethrust.
GimbalExpansionJoint
Thegimbalrestraintisdesignedtoabsorbsystempressurethrust
Andtorsionaltwistwhileallowingangulationinanyplane.Gimbal
Assemblies,whenusedinpairsorwithaSingleHingedunit,havethe
advantageofabsorbingmovementsinmultiplanerpipingsystems.
Thegimbalworksthesameasanautomobile'suniversaldriveshaft.
10
Gimbal Assembly
PressureBalancedElbowExpansionJoint:

Theseassembliesareusedinapplicationswherespace
limitationsprecludetheuseofmainanchors.Pressurethrust
actingonthelinebellows(bellowsinthemediaflow)is
equalizedbythebalancingbellowsthroughasystemoftie
rodsorlinkages.Theonlyforcestransmittedtoequipmentare
lowspringforcescreatedbytheaxial,lateral,orangular
movements.Anelbowmustbepresentinthepipingnetwork
toinstallthisstyleofexpansionjoint.
Pressure Balanced Elbow Assembly
InLinePressureBalancedExpansionJoint:
Ifanelbowisnotpresentinapipingnetworkandpressurethrust
Mustbeabsorbedbytheexpansionjoint,anInLinePressure
Balancedexpansionjointisthesolution.Anequalizingbellows
withtwicetheeffectiveareaasthelinebellowsistiedinthe
expansionjointthroughaseriesoftierods.Theopposing
pressureforcescanceleachotherleavingonlythelowspring
forcesgeneratedfromthebellowsdeflection.
In-line Pressure Balanced Assembly
Finite Element Analysis results for a hinged unit
ExternallyPressurizedPressureBalancedExpansionJoint:

Iflargeamountsofaxialmovementinasystemareneededand
theexpansionjointmustabsorbpressurethrust,anExternally
PressurizedPressureBalancedexpansionjointisthesolution.
TheopposingforcebalancingtheoryissimilartotheInLine
PressureBalancedAssemblyexcepttheopposingforcesare
generatedfrompressureactingontheoutsideofthebellows.
Externally Pressurized Pressure Balanced Assembly
11
END CONNECTIONS & ACCESSORIES

Liners(InternalSleeves)
whenanyofthefollowingconditionsexist:
A.Whenpressuredropmustbeminimizedandsmoothflowis
essential.
B.Whenturbulentflowisgeneratedupstreamoftheexpansion
jointbychangesinflowdirection.
C.Whenitisnecessarytoprotectthebellowsfrommedia
carryingabrasivematerialssuchascatalystorslurry.
D.Inhightemperatureapplicationstoreducethetemperature
ofthebellows.Thelinerisabarrierbetweenthemediaandthe
bellows.
E.ForAir,SteamandotherGases
Upto6in.diameter4ft/sec/in.ofdiameter
Over6in.diameter25ft/sec.
ForWaterandotherLiquids
Upto6in.diameter2ft/sec/in.ofdiameter
Over6in.diameter10ft/sec.
Flowlinerscantrapliquidiftheexpansionjointisinstalledwith
theflowverticalup.AllKEBEJScatalogpartsareprovidedwith
drainholestopreventliquidbuildupundertheliner.Forcustom
designs,flowdirectionshouldalwaysbeprovided.Usethecode
Lwhencreatingapartnumberforordering.
Flanges
Anyflangestylecanbeaddedtoabellowsforboltinginto
asystem.Forgedsteelorplateflangestomatchthe
pressureandtemperatureratingsofANSIClass150or
ANSIClass300arestandardfrom3in.nominaldiameter
to24in.nominaldiameter.Specialflanges,slipon,
oranglestyleareavailableinsizesfrom12in.diameter
to72in.diameter.Theseflangedimensionsarelisted
onpage66.
Flanged
VanstoneEnds
Vanstoneendsaremodifiedflangedendswiththeadded
flexibilityforresolvingboltholemisalignmentorwetted
surfacecorrosion.BecauseKEBEJSdiscouragestorsional
twistingofthebellows,thisisaneconomicalsolution
withoutcompromisingtheintegrityoftheexpansionjoint.
UsethecodeVwhencreatingapartnumberforordering.
Vanstoned
WeldEnds
Anypipeorductcanbeattachedtoabellowsforwelding
intoasystem.PipeinaccordancewithASTMA53Gr.Bor
A106Gr.Bisusedforstandardsizes3in.to24in.nominal
diameter.PlatetoASTMA36orA516Gr.70rolledand
weldedisusedforcustomsizes26in.through18ft.in
diameter.Stainlesssteelorotheralloypipecanalsobe
provided.Allpipingdimensionsarelistedonpage74.
Weld End
Flanged joint with Liner
Vanstone joint with liner
12
ProtectiveCoversandShrouds
Coversandshroudscanbeprovidedeitherfixedor
removable.Fixedtypesareusedwherehighvelocity
externalsteamconditionsexistsuchasincondenser
heaterconnections.TheremovabletypeistheKEBEJS
catalogstandardandpermitsperiodicinservice
inspection.Theyarealsousedtopreventdamage
duringinstallationandoperationorwhenweldingis
goingtobeperformedintheimmediatevicinity.If
theexpansionjointisgoingtobeexternallyinsulated,
acovershouldbeconsidered.KEBEJSalwaysrecommends
coversforanyexpansionjoint.Thesmallcostincrease
isjusteconomicalinsurancewhencomparedtoa
completejointreplacement.UsethecodeCwhen
creatingapartnumberforordering.
Weld end joint with cover
Flanged joint with cover
TieRods
Tiesrodsaredevices,usuallyintheformofbarsorrods,
attachedtotheexpansionjointassemblyandaredesigned
toabsorbpressureloadsandotherextraneousforceslike
deadweight.WhenusedonaSingleorUniversalStyle
ExpansionJoint,theabilitytoabsorbaxialmovementislost.
UsethecodeTRwhencreatingapartnumberforordering.
Tie Rods Installed
13
LimitRods
Limitrodsareusedtoprotectthebellowsfrommovements
inexcessofdesignthatoccasionallyoccursduetoplant
malfunctionorthefailureofananchor.LIMITRODSDONOT
CONTAINTHEPRESSURETHRUSTDURINGNORMAL
OPERATION.Limitrodsaredesignedtopreventbellows
overextensionorovercompressionwhilerestrainingthefull
pressureloadinganddynamicforcesgeneratedbyananchor
failure.Duringnormaloperationtherodshavenofunction.
UsethecodeLRwhencreatingapartnumberforordering.
Limit Rods Installed
PurgeConnections
Purgeconnectionsareusedinconjunctionwithinternalliners
tolowertheskintemperatureofthebellowsinhigh
temperatureapplicationssuchascatalyticcrackerbellows.
Thepurgemediacanbeairorsteamwhichhelpsflushout
particulatematterbetweenbellowsandtheliner.Thisalso
preventsthebuildupofharmfulsolidsintheconvolutions
thatmaystopthebellowsfromperforming.
Air or Steam Purge Under Bellows
MATERIAL SELECTION GUIDELINES

BellowsMaterial
Selectionofthebellowsmaterialisthesinglemostimportantfactortobeconsideredinthedesignofanexpansionjoint.Someof
thefactors,whichinfluencetheselectionprocess,areasfollows:
Factors
Considerations
CorrosionProperties
Processmedia
Surroundingenvironment
Internalcleaningagents
Hightemperatureservice
MechanicalProperties
Cryogenicservice
Operatingstresses
Manufacturingproperties
Formingandcoldworkingcapabilities
Costandmaterialavailability
Itisimportantforourengineerstohaveaccesstoallthefactssurroundingthebellowsapplicationbeforeamaterialisselected.
Air Force Base Engine Test Facility, Tennessee, USA
Left: 72 Diameter Stainless Steel Hinge

and Gimbal System
14
BELLOWS MATERIAL
StainlessSteelType300austeniticseries
304(ASTMA240304)CatalogcodeM1
Servicesawiderangeofapplications.Itresistsorganicchemicals,dyestuff,andawidevarietyofinorganicchemicals.Type
304resistsnitricacidandsulfuricacidsatmoderatetemperaturesandconcentrations.Itisusedextensivelyinpipingsystems
conveyingpetroleumproducts,compressedair,steam,fluegas,andliquefiedgasesatcryogenictemperatures.The
temperaturerangevariesfrom324to1200degreesF.
304L(ASTMA240304L)
Hasamaximumcarboncontentof0.03%versus0.08%fortype304.Thislowercarboncontenteliminatestheproblemof
chromiumcarbideprecipitationandmakesitmoreresistanttointergranularcorrosion.Itispreferredover304fornitricacid
service.
316(ASTMA240316)CatalogCodeM2
Thisalloycontainsmorenickelthanthe304types.Theadditionof2%to3%molybdenumgivesitimprovedcorrosion
resistancecomparedto304especiallyinchlorideenvironmentsthattendtocausepitting.Sometypicalusesarefluegas
ducts,crudeoilsystemshighinsulfur,heatexchangers,andothercriticalapplicationsinthechemicalandpetrochemical
industries.
316L(ASTMA240316L)
Withitslowcarboncontentof0.03%maximum,itlendsitselftohighlycorrosiveapplicationswhereintergranularcorrosion
isahazard.
321(ASTMA240321)CatalogCodeM3
Theadditionoftitaniumtothisstainlesssteelactsasacarbidestabilizingelementthatpreventscarbideprecipitationwhen
thematerialisheatedandcooledthroughthetemperaturerangeof800to1650degreesF.321findsusesinmanyofthe
sameapplicationsasType304,wheretheaddedsafeguardfromintergranularcorrosionisdesired.Thestandardcatalog
exhaustjointsaremadefromthismaterialbecauseofthehighoperatingtemperaturestheywithstand.
347(ASTMA240347)
Thisisanotherofthestabilizinggradeswithcolumbiumactingasthecarbidestabilizingelement.Itismoredifficulttoobtain
than321withonlyslightlybettercorrosionqualities.Weldingof347ismoredifficultandtakesadditionalcare.
NickelAlloys
Nickel200(ASTMB162200)
Acommerciallypurenickel(99.5%Ni),nickel200hasgoodmechanicalpropertiesandexcellentcorrosionresistancetosalt
waterattackandchloridecracking.
Alloy400(ASTMB127400)
Thiscoppernickelalloy(66.5%Ni,31.5Cu)isahigherstrengthmaterialthanNickel200withexcellentcorrosionresistance
overawiderrangeoftemperaturesandoperatingconditions.
Thisnickelchromiumalloy(76%Ni,15.5%Cr)hasverydesirablepropertiesforthemanufactureofexpansionjoints.Ithasa
veryhighstrengthoverawiderangeoftemperaturesandagoodresistancetoavarietyofcorrosiveenvironments.Itfinds
wideuseinsteamandsaltwaterserviceswhereitisvirtuallyimmunetochloridestresscorrosion.
15
Alloy625Gr.1(ASTMB443625)
Thisalloycontainsahigherchromiumcontent(21.5%)thanalloy600.Withtheadditionof9%molybdenum,itproducesanalloy
ofsuperiorstrengthandcorrosionresistanceoverawiderrangeoftemperaturesandenvironments.Itisusedonmanycritical
applicationssuchasheatexchangersandcatalyticcrackerexpansionjoints.Whenexposedtotemperaturesabove1000degFfor
prolongedperiods,itmaybecomeembrittled.
Alloy625LCF(ASTMB443625LCF)
Similartostraightgrade625,thisalloyhasaslightchangeinmaterialcompositiontoenhancelowcyclicfatiguepropertiesat
elevatedtemperatures.
Thisnickelironchromealloyislessexpensivethanalloy600.Ithasgoodcorrosionresistancepropertiesandhightemperature
strengthoverawidevarietyofdifficultserviceconditions.
Thisisacopperchromenickelalloythatexhibitsexcellentcorrosionresistancetothemostsevereacids,inparticularhot
concentratedsulfuricacidandsulfurbearingenvironments.
Alloy20or20Cb3(ASTMB463)
Thisnickelironchromealloywasspecificallydesignedtoresisthotsulfuricacid.Itisabletoresistintergranularcorrosionintheas
weldedconditionandispracticallyimmunetochloridestresscorrosioncracking.
OtherMaterials
Inadditiontothematerialslistedabove,KEBEJShassuccessfullymanufacturedbellowsfromHastelloyC22andC276,Waspoloy,
Corten,AL6XN,duplex2205,alloys230,253MA,330,617,718,800H/HT,3CR12,HR120andothers.ManygradesofSAandSB
materialsarestockedforexpansionjointsrequiringASMEpartialdatareports.PleaseconsultKEBEJSforanymaterialnotlisted
orfororderingcatalogpartswithalternatematerials
KEBEJSmanufacturesbellowsfrommillannealedmaterialonlyandnoannealingisperformedaftertheformingprocessis
complete.KEBEJSmustknowifthecustomerrequiresannealingofthematerialafterforming.Occasionally,annealingwillenhance
materialpropertiesorcorrosionresistance.KEBEJSdiscouragespostformedannealingbecauseithindersthebellowsabilityto
containpressureandmayalsolowercyclelife.
CommonMaterialProblems
Problem
Cause
Solution
PittingCorrosion
Galvanicreactioncausedholesina
bellows.Commoninacidicmedium.
ChlorideStressCorrosionCracking
Chloridesattackingaustenitic
stainlesssteelbellows(A240304,
A240316,A240321)
Attemperaturesover700degF,
chromiumcarbidesformin
unstabilizedgradesofstainlesssteels
(A240304,A240316).Corrosionis
theresult.
UseA240316,B443625orB42825.Any
othermaterialthatcontainsmolybdenum
willalsohelp.
Useahighnickelalloy(B168600,B443
625,B409800)
CarbidePrecipitation
16
Useastabilizedgradeofstainlesssteel
(A240321,A240347),lowcarbon
materials(A240304L,A240316L)or
carbideprecipitationresistanthighalloy.
Shipping & Handling

Everyexpansionjointthatleavesthefactoryisprovidedwith
installationinstructions.Theseinstructionsdescribethesimple,
straightforwardrequirementsthatmustbefollowedtoinsurea
troublefreeinstallation.
ShippingBarsThesearetemporaryattachmentsthat"hold"the
expansionjointatitscorrectinstalledlengthduringshippingand
installation.Angleironorchannelsectionisusedandisalways
paintedbrightyellow.Shippingbarsmustneverberemoveduntil
aftertheunithasbeencorrectlyweldedorboltedintothepiping
system.Caution:Tierodsorlimitrodsaresometimesmistaken
forshippingbars.NEVERTAMPERWITHTHESEATTACHMENTS.
NOTE:Greatcaremustbetakenwhenremovingtheshipping
bars.Ifaweldingorburningtorchisused,ALWAYSprotectthe
bellowselementfromburnsplatterwithaflameretardantcloth
orothershieldingmaterial.
LinersWhenexpansionjointsarefittedwithlinersorinternal
sleeves,theunitismarkedwithanarrowindicatingthedirection
offlow.Theexpansionjointmustbeinstalledinthesystemwith
flowinthecorrectdirection.
FlangedAssembliesTheseshouldbecorrectlyalignedwiththeir
matingflanges(vanstoneflangespermitsomerotational
misalignment).Ifabellowsissubjectedtotorosionalforcesdue
toholemisalignment,thenreducedcyclelifeand/orbellows
failurecanoccur.
WeldEndAssembliesThebellowselementsshouldalwaysbe
protectedduringtheweldingprocesswithflameretardantcloth
orothershieldingmaterial.Weldsplatter,arcstrikes,orcutting
torchsparkscancauseseriousdamagetothethinbellows
element.
FinalSystemCheckAfterinstallationhasbeencompletedand
shippingbarsremoved,checkallanchors,guides,andpipe
supports.Slowlyapplytestpressuretothesystem,checkingfor
anyunusualmovementofthebellowsanchorsorguides.If
movementisobserved,immediatelylowerthepressureandre
examinethesystemfordamage.
NOTE:Unlessotherwisespecified,allexpansionjointsare
designedforatestpressureof1.5timesthedesignpressure.
Yellow shipping bars on a rectangular expansion joint
Flanged expansion joint with shipping bars
Weld end expansion joint with shipping bars
17
UNRESTRAINED EXPANSION JOINTS: INSTALLATION GUIDELINES

AxialMovement
SingleBellowsAssemblyaxialunrestrainedexpansionjointsarenotprovidedwithattachmentssuchastierodsorhingestorestrain
pressurethrust.Therefore,theycanbeusedonlyinapipingsystemthatincorporatescorrectlydesignedanchorsandpipe
alignmentguides.Thesecomponentspreventthebellowsfromoverextensionanddamageduetodistortionunderoperating
conditions.
Thediagrambelowshowstheessentialelementsofatypicalaxialexpansionjointinstallationthatmustbefollowedatalltimes.
TypesofAnchors
KEY TO SYMBOLS
MAINANCHORSarethemostimportanttoconsider
fromadesignstandpoint.Theymustresisttheeffects
ofallforcesactinguponthem.Thesearepressurethrust,
bellowsspringresistance,frictionalresistanceofpipeguides,
andinertialforcesatbendsandelbows.
INTERMEDIATE
ANCHORS
Pipe Alignment Guide Style 1

INTERMEDIATEANCHORSareusedtodividealong
piperunintoshorterindividualexpandingsections,and
shouldbestructurallycapableofwithstandingbellows
springresistanceandfrictionalforcesonly.Pressure
thrustforcesatthisjuncturearecompletelybalanced
andhavenoinfluenceonthedesignoftheanchor.
PIPE
ALIGNMENT
GUIDE
DIRECTIONALANCHORSpermitmovementinonedirection
only.Themovementisoftenparalleltothedirectionofthe
lateralmovementininstallationswherecombinationsofaxial
andlateralmovementsareencountered.
PIPEALIGNMENTGUIDESareanotheressentialpart
PIPE REDUCER
ofaproperlydesignedpipingsystem.Thermalexpansion
inthesystemmustbecontrolledsothatthemovement
appliedtothebellowsassemblyisaxialonly.Pipealignment
guidesmustbedesignedsotheypreventbowingandbuckling
ofthepipe.Theyshouldalsokeepfrictionalforcesresulting
frommovementofpipeacross
theguidetoaminimum.
MAIN ANCHOR
MIN
MA
4 (D)
SINGLE
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
14 (D)
GUIDE
G1
PER CHART
PAGE 63
D
GUIDE
G2
GUIDE
G
Typical Unrestrained System
MA
18
SINGLE
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
Application Engineering: Single Bellows Assembly
Figure1Thisdiagramshowsthemostbasicapplication
ofasinglebellowsunrestrainedtypeexpansionjoint.
Installationsequenceisasfollows:
1.Installoneexpansionjointbetweenmainanchors(MA).
2.Locatemainanchorsatchangeindirectionofpiping.
3.Locateexpansionjointimmediatelyadjacenttoamain
anchor.
4.Spacefirstpipealignmentguide(G1)withinfour
pipediametersofexpansionjoint.
5.Theremainingguides(G)shouldbespacedin
accordancewiththepipeguidespacingchartasshown
onpage64.
G2
G1
MA
IA
G2
G1
G2
SINGLE
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
MA
Figure 1
MA
Figure2 Whenthermalexpansionbetweenthemain
anchors(MA)exceedsthecapacityofaSingleBellows
Assembly,thenthepipesystemmustbedividedinto
smallersections.Theuseofanintermediateanchor
(IA)locatedbetweentwoSingleBellowsAssembliesor
asanintegralpartofaUniversalBellowsAssembly
providesthebestsolution.Intermediateanchors,
unlikemainanchors,aredesignedtowithstandspring
resistanceandfrictionalforcesonly.Pressurethrustat
thisjunctureiscanceledoutbecausetheeffectiveareas
ofeachofthebellowsinthepipingsystemareequal.
Pipealignmentguidesmustbeinstalledinaccordance
withtheguidelinesestablishedabove.
SINGLE
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
MA
Figure 2
SINGLE
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
G1
Figure3Iftwoexpansionjointsofdifferentpipe
diametersareusedinthesamesectionofpipe,such
asalinecontainingareducer,thepressurethrusts
arenolongerequal.Inthiscase,theanchordividing
theexpansionjointsmustbeamainanchordesigned
towithstandthedifferenceinpressurethrustgenerated
bythedifferentsizeexpansionjoints.Pipealignment
guides(G1)and(G2)andintermediateguidesmustbe
providedinthelocationsasshowninthediagram.
SINGLE
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
MA
G2
G1
SINGLE
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
G1
MA
MA
G1
G2
G
G2
SINGLE
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
G1
G1
Figure 3
MA
G2
G
MA
SINGLE
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
G2
SINGLE
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
R
G
MA
Figure 4
19
Figure4 Ateepiecelocatedinapipelinemakesa
convenientlocationfordividingthepipesysteminto
threeseparateexpandingsections.Thebranch
connectionatthispointisisolatedfromtheeffectsof
thethermalexpansionpresentinthemainpiperun.If
anexpansionjointislocatedinthebranchlineas
depicted,thenthefixedpointatthislocationmustbea
mainanchor.Itisdesignedtoabsorbthepressure
thrustofthebranchlineexpansionjoint.Pipe
alignmentguidesmustbeprovidedinthelocationsas
illustratedinthediagram.
Restrained Expansion Joints: Installation Guidelines

TiedExpansionJoints
TiedexpansionjointscanbeoftheSingleorUniversalType
providedwithrestraintssuchastierods,hingesorgimbals.
Tierodsandgimbalsallowtheexpansionjointtomoveinall
planes.Hingesallowmovementinasingleplaneonly.These
restraintsaredesignedtoabsorbthepressurethrustand
otherexternalloadslikepipedeadweight.Forrestraintsto
remaineffective,theexpansionjointcanabsorbonlylateral
offsetorangulationindirectionalchangesinthepipingsystem,
suchas"Z"bends,"U"bends,or"S"bends.Tiedunitsareused
wheretheequipmentoradjacentstructurescannotaccom
modatepressurethrust.Theonlyforcesexperiencedarelow
offsetforcesresultingfromthelateralspringrateoftheexpansion
jointandfrictionforcesofthepipeguides.Tiedunitsare
frequentlyusedtoprotectthenozzlesofpumps,turbinesand
condensers,andtoabsorbexpansionofductinginelevated
locations.Largeamountsofexpansioncanbeaccommodated
withresultantlowoffsetforcesbyprovidingalongcenterto
centerdistancebetweenthetwosetsofbellows.
InstallationRequirements
AlthoughtheinitialcostofaTiedExpansionJointisgreater
thanaSingleBellowsType,considerablesavingson
anchorsandguidescanbeachievedincertainapplications.
Anchors
Anchorsusedaretheintermediatetype,becausethepressure
thrustisabsorbedbytheexpansionjointstructuralrestraint.
Thelocationoftheintermediateanchorisnotascriticalasthat
ofamainanchor.Theforcesactingontheintermediateanchors
areusuallylowoffsetforcesresultingfromthelateralspring
resistanceofthebellows,plusfrictioninguides.Forthisreason,
amuchlighterstructurecanbeutilizedtosupporttheanchor,
suchaspiperacks,rooftrusses,orelevatedstructuresfoundin
refineriesandpetrochemicalplants.
PipeAlignmentGuides
Theweightofthepipeshouldbeadequatelysupportedalongits
lengthand,inparticular,adjacenttotheexpansionjoint.The
pipeguideslocatednearesttotheTiedExpansionJointare
planerpipeguides,whichallowforthechangeinlengthofthe
offsetlegasitswingsthroughitsmovementarc.Thediagram
belowshowstheessentialfeaturesinthecorrectuseofTied
ExpansionJoints.
KEY TO SYMBOLS
INTERMEDIATE
ANCHOR
PIPE ALIGNMENT
GUIDE
PLANER PIPE
GUIDE
GIMBAL BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
HINGED BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
TIED OR UNIVERSAL
BELLOWS ASSEMBLY
Typical Restrained Systems

PRESSURE
BALANCED
ASSEMBLY
20
Application Engineering:
Tied Single Assembly
Tied Universal Assembly
EQUIPMENT
Figure1TiedSingleAssembliesareoftenusedto
protectrotatingequipmentfromtheeffectsof
thermalexpansioninapipingsystemasshown.The
tierodrestraintisdesignedtoabsorbpressurethrust,
whichinturn,allowstheuseofintermediateanchors
ratherthanmainanchors.Aplanerpipeguideorspring
supporthangerisusedinthesystemasshown,allowing
thethermalgrowthpresentintheverticalpipelegto
betakenasnaturalflexibilityinthelonghorizontalpipe
run.
Figure 1
TIED SINGLE
ASSEMBLY
IA
G
PG
Figure2 Therearemanyapplicationswherethermal
movementinthepipingsystemistoogreatforaTied
SingleAssembly.Intheseinstances,aTiedUniversal
Assemblyisthecorrectchoice.Theexpansionjoint
assemblyshouldbedesignedtofilltheoffsetlegasshown
sothataxialmovementwithinthispipelegisabsorbedby
thebellowsassembly.Itisgoodpracticetokeepthe
maximumdistancepossiblebetweenthebellows.This
resultsinlowoffsetforcesonadjacentequipmentand
structures.Thecenterspoolisusuallysupportedbythetie
rodsorspringhangerswhencenterspoolsarelongand
diameterslarge.
Figure 2
PG
IA
TIED UNIVERSAL
ASSEMBLY
IA
PG
IA
Figure3ATiedUniversalAssemblyisoftenused
toabsorbthermalexpansioninamultiplanerpiping
systemasshown.Thisfeatureallowstheirusein
awidevarietyofdifferentinstallationswheremain
anchorsandpipealignmentguidescannotbeprovided.
Thesamedesignrequirementsasmentionedabove
alsoapplyinthiscase.TiedUniversalAssemblies
aregenerallyusedtoprotectcompressors,pumps,
andturbines.Theyarealsousedtoabsorbthermal
expansioninelevatedpipingsystemsfoundinoil
refineries,powerplants,andpetrochemicalinstallations.
Figure 3
PG
TIED UNIVERSAL
ASSEMBLY
IA
PG
21
Application Engineering:
Hinged Bellows Assembly
Gimbal Bellows Assembly
PG
Figure 1
Figure1WhentwoHingedBellowsAssemblies
areinstalledina"Z"offset,asshown,theycanabsorb
largeamountsofthermalmovementinapipingsystem.
Theexpansionjointsshouldbecoldsprung(presetina
deflectedposition)inordertomaximizetheirmovement
capability.Thethermalexpansionintheoffsetlegis
absorbedbythenaturalflexibilityofthehorizontalpipe
runs.Pressurethrustiscontainedbythehingerestraint,
allowingintermediatetypeanchorstobeused.Planer
pipeguidesshouldpermittheoffsetlegtoswingthrough
itsmovementarcasshown.Itisgoodpracticetomake
(L1)themaximumpossibleand(L2)aminimum.
IA
L2
HINGED BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
L1
HINGED BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
L2
IA
PG
IA
G
L1
PG
Figure2 ThissystemofHingedBellowsAssemblies is
designedtoabsorbthermalmovementinboththe
horizontallegandverticaloffsetleg.Locationofthe
expansionjointsshouldbeasfollows:Makedistance
(L1)and(L2)themaximumpossible,(L3)minimum
possible.Thehingerestraintisdesignedtoabsorb
pressurethrustandweightofthepipebetweenthetwo
HingeUnits.Forcesonanchorsandequipment
connectionsarereducedtofrictionandlowoffset
forces.
HINGED
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
L3
HINGED
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
Figure 2
HINGED
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
L2
L3
G
IA
Figure3Inalongpipingsystem,thenumberofexpansion
jointscanbereducedbyincorporatingfourHingedAssemblies
ina"U"bendsystemasshown.Pressuredropinthesystem
iskepttoaminimum,andpipesupportsreducedinnumber
whencomparedtoasystemusingpipeloops.Anintermediate
anchoratthe"U"bendDividesthesystemintwoequal
expandingpipesections.Coldspringingis
usedtoincreasethemovementcapability
G
oftheexpansionjoints.
IA
Figure 3
HINGED
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
HINGED
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
PG
IA
HINGED
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
HINGED
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
PG
G
IA
22

Figure4TheTwoHingedBellowsAssembly
systemshownisoftenusedwhereapipelinecrosses
aroadwayorraillinethatissupportedbyapipe
bridgeortrellis.Thehingerestraintisdesignedto
supportthecenterspoolbetweentheexpansionjoints
inadditiontothepressurethrustgeneratedbythe
IA
systempressure.TheHingedAssembliescanbe
coldsprung,whichfurtherincreasestheoverall
movementcapabilityoftheexpansionjoints.Offset
forcesareusuallylow,henceloadsonthebridge
structurearekepttoaminimum.
HINGED
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
HINGED
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
Figure 4
Figure5Inamultiplanerpipingsystemtheuseoftwo
GimbalBellowsAssembliesinamultiplane"Z"bendis
thebestsolution.Thegimbalrestraintallowsthermal
expansionintwoplanesasshown,whilestillabsorbing
thepressurethrust.Thethermalexpansionintheoffset
legistakenbytheflexibilityinthelonghorizontalpipe
runs.Theplanerpipeguidesshowncontrolthedirection
ofthisverticalmovement.Intermediateanchorsareused
tocontaintheresultantlowoffsetforces.
PG
GIMBAL
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
PG
G
IA
IA
Figure 5
PG
GIMBAL
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
L2
IA
IA
Figure 6
PG
L3
GIMBAL
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
Figure6Therearemanyapplicationsinamultiplaner
pipingsystemwherethehorizontalpipelegisin
sufficientlyflexibletoabsorbthethermalexpansion
intheoffsetleg.Toaccommodatethismovement,
aSingleHingedBellowsAssemblyisusedin
conjunctionwiththetwoGimbalBellowsAssemblies
inthelocationsshown.Itisgoodpracticetomake
(L1)and(L2)themaximumpossiblewith(L3)aminimum.
Aregularpipeguidemustbeusedonthelowerpipeleg,
whileaplanerpipeguideisusedontheupperleg.
23
L1
GIMBAL
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
G
IA
L3
HINGED
BELLOWS
ASSEMBLY
Externally Pressurized Assembly

Therearecertainexpansionjointapplicationsthatcallfor
largeaxialmovements.Thesearefrequentlyencountered
insteamdistributionmainsfoundinhospital,schools,or
militaryinstallations.Internallypressurizedassemblies
becomeunstableevenatlowpressureswhenthenumberof
convolutionsreachesacertainlimit;therefore,theproblems
createdbytheserequirementscannotbesolvedusinga
SingleBellowsAssembly.(Ifcontinuallyunderpressure,
aninternallypressurizedbellowswillactasanunstable
columnundercompression,andsquirm.)Incaseslikethese,
anExternallyPressurizedAssemblyprovidesthemost
viablesolution.Whenpressureisappliedexternallytothe
bellows,asshowninthediagrambelow,thebellowsare
placedundertension.Inthisconditionsquirmdoesnot
becomeafactor.Agreaternumberofconvolutionscanbe
addedtothebellowsevenathigherpressures,resultingin
increasedmovementcapability.Thisstylejointhastheadded
benefitofselfdrainingconvolutions.Allthetrappedliquid
mediacanbepurgedfromtheoutercasingeliminatingthe
possibilityofliquidflashingtovapor.
AnanchorfootcanbeaddedtotheSingleExternally
PressurizedStyleallowingittoactasanintermediate
anchor.Theanchorfootisdesignedtowithstandany
loadsproducedbythedeflectionofthebellows.
DualStyleExternallyPressurizeddesignsare
equippedwithananchorfootasastandard.The
internalandexternalringsonbothstylesactasa
pipeguidesonofirstguide(G1)isnecessary.
DesignFeatures
*Bellowsprotection
PURGE
*Smoothflowoversizebellows
CONNECTION
*Drainconnection
*Purgeconnection
*Failsafedesign
*SelfDrainingconvolutions
*Jointactsasfirstguide
GUIDE
BELLOWS
LINE PIPE
OUTER
CASING
DRAIN
CONNECTION
ANCHOR FOOT
24
Pressure Balanced Assembly

APressureBalancedAssemblyisdesignedtoabsorb
axialmovementand/orlateraldeflection,whileabsorbing
pressurethrust.Thisisachievedbymeansoftierod
devicesinterconnectingalinebellowswithanopposed
balancedbellowsalsosubjectedtolinepressure.Thistype
ofexpansionjointcanbeusedatachangeindirectionof
thepipingsystemordirectlyinthelineasanInLine
PressureBalancedAssembly.
Pressure Balanced Unit with Manufactured Elbow

Principle of Operation
Referencetothediagrambelowshowsthatduringthemovementcycle,internalpressureactingonthebellowselement(A),
whichisintheflowline,isbalancedbythesamepressureinthebalancingbellowselement(B).Theforceexertedbythe
internalpressureagainstthelineelbowisbalancedbyanequalandoppositeforcetransmittedtothelinethroughthetie
rods(D)fromtheblankend(C)ofthebalancingsection.
Thistypeofexpansionjointisusuallyseenataturbinecasingorotherpieceofrotatingequipmentwhereminimumforces
andmomentsarerequired.Itisalsousedininstallationswheretheapplicationofamainanchorwouldnotbepractical.The
onlyloadsseenbytheturbinearethesumoftheaxialforcerequiredtocompressorextendthelinebellowsandbalancing
bellowsintheexpansionjoint.
Example:Inapipelinewithunrestrainedexpansionjoints,themaximumloadontheanchorsalwaysoccursatthechangeof
directioninthepipingsystem.Suchananchorisalwaysamainanchor.Theloadexertedatthispointiscomposedofthe
internalpressureactingovertheeffectiveareaofthebellowsplustheforcerequiredtoflextheexpansionjoint(seePressure
Thrustpage8).Inalargeexpansionjoint,oroneoperatingunderextremelyhighpressure,theresultantpressurethrustis
considerable.Toeliminatethethrust,aPressureBalancedAssemblyisthemostpracticalsolution.
BALANCE BELLOWS (B)

TIE RODS (D)
LINE BELLOWS (A)
FLOW LINE
How a pressure balanced
elbow works
EQUIPMENT
25
BLANK
END
(C)
In-Line Pressure Balanced Assembly

AnInLinePressureBalancedAssemblyisdesignedto
absorbsmallamountsofaxialandlateralmovementwhile
counteractingthepressurethrustinasystem.Thisis
achievedwithaseriesofrodssimilartothePressure
BalancedElbowAssemblyandabalancingbellowswith
twicetheeffectiveareaasthelinebellows.Theelimination
oftheelbowiswhatmakesthisexpansionjointunique.
PrincipleofOperation
Referencetothediagrambelowshowsthattheeffective
areaofthebalancingbellows(EB)istwicethatoftheline
bellows(EA).Theseforcesactacrossthetierodsthatare
attachedtothetieplates.Thereisnochangeinpressure
whenthesystemismovedbecausethevolumedoesnot
change.Asthelinebellowsarecompressed,thebalancing
bellowsisextendedcausingnovolumechange.
Thistypeofexpansionjointisusuallyseenbetweentwo
Piecesofloadsensitiveequipmentwhereminimumforces
Andmomentsarerequired.Itisalsousedininstallations
wheretheapplicationofamainanchorwouldnotbepractical.
Theonlyloadsseenbytheequipmentarethesumofthe
Axialforcerequiredtocompressorextendthelinebellows
Andbalancingbellowsintheexpansionjoint.
Automatic longitudinal seam weld

EA
EB = 2(EA)
EA
EA = SMALL BELLOWS EFFECTIVE AREA

EB = LARGE BELLOWS EFFECTIVE AREA

AnExternallyPressurizedPressureBalanced
AssemblyisverysimilartoanInLinePressure
Balancedassemblybutitiscapableoflargeamounts
ofaxialmovement.Thisisachievedbypressurizing
thebellowsexternallyeliminatingthepossibilityof
bellowssquirm.Thisdesignhastheaddedbenefitof
beingselfguidedwithselfdrainingconvolutions.
Again,noelbowisneedinthissystem.
Pressure
Pressure
How an externally pressurized pressure balanced assembly works
PrincipleofOperation
Referencetothediagrambellowsshowsaseriesofopposingforces.Thedifferentcolorarrowsactagainsteachothertobalance
thesystemeliminatingtheneedformainanchors.Thereisnochangeinpressurewhenthesystemismovedbecausethevolume
doesnotchange.Asthelinebellows(A)arecompressed,thebalancingbellows(B),whichhastwicetheeffectiveareaas(A),is
extendedcausingnovolumechange.
Thistypeofexpansionjointisalsoseenbetweentwopiecesofloadsensitiveequipmentwhereminimumforcesandmovementsare
required.Itisalsousedinsteamlineinstallationswherepipemainanchorsarefarapart.Theonlyloadsseenbytheequipmentare
thesumoftheaxialforcerequiredtocompressorextendthelinebellowsandbalancingbellowsintheexpansionjoint.
Modifiedversionsofthisstyleareusedindirectburialapplications.
26
Application Engineering
Pressure Balanced Assembly
Figure1ThisexampleshowsasinglePressureBalanced
Assemblyusedtoprotectrotatingequipmentfromthe
effectsofthermalexpansionbetweentwointermediate
anchors(IA).Inoperation,thethermalgrowthinthe
systemcompressesthelinebellows(A).Internalpressure
actingthroughthetierodsinstantaneouslyelongatesthe
balancingbellows(B)anequalamount,providinga
completelybalancedsystem.
Ifnolateralmovementispresent,thenumberofconvolutions
inbellows(A)and(B)areequal.PressureBalanced
Assembliesarefrequentlyusedongasandsteamturbines,
pumps,andcondenserinstallations.
B
IA
PRESSURE BALANCED
ASSEMBLY
EQUIPMENT
B
Figure 1
ASSEMBLY
A
G
Figure2 AsinglePressureBalancedAssembly canbeused

toabsorblateralandaxialmovement.Intheexample
shown,bellows(A)hassufficientconvolutionstoabsorb
boththeaxialandlateralmovementpresentinthepiping
system.Thebalancingbellows(B)requiresonlysufficient
convolutionstocompensatefortheaxialmovement
presentinthehorizontalline.Intermediateanchors(IA)
andpipealignmentguides(G)shouldbeinstalledinthe
locationsshown.
LATERAL
MOVEMENT
IA
Figure 2
EQUIPMENT
Figure3Therearemanyinstallationswherethelateral
movementpresentinthesystemexceedsthecapability
ofasinglePressureBalancedBellowsAssembly.
ThisproblemisbestovercomebytheuseofaUniversal
PressureBalancedAssemblyasshown.Theline
bellows(A1)and(A2)arelinkedbyasectionofpipe
thatallowsgreaterlateralmovementinadditiontothe
axialmovementpresent.Thebalancingbellows(B)is
designedtocompensateforaxialmovementonly.Tie
rodslinkbothsetsofbellowsandabsorbthepressure
thrust,resultinginlowforcesonadjacentequipment
andstructures.Thisdesignfindswideapplicationon
turbine/condensercrossovers,boilerfeedwaterpumps,
andothercriticalapplications.
PRESSURE BALANCED
ASSEMBLY
A2
A1
LATERAL
MOVEMENT
IA
Figure 3
EQUIPMENT
27
Application Engineering
In-Line Pressure Balanced Assembly
Figure1ThisexampleshowsanInLinePressureBalancedunitinatypicalinstallation.Thetwopiecesofequipmentareload
sensitiverequiringverylowforcesandmomentsattheflangedattachments.Bothpiecesofequipmentareallowedtoexpanddue
totemperaturewhiletheInLinePressureBalancedAssemblyabsorbsalltheaxialgrowth.Thisstyleofexpansionjointshouldbe
guidedifthelengthsofpipebetweentheequipmentandtheexpansionjointexceedfourtimesthediameterofthepipe.
(A)
(B)
(A)
EQUIPMENT
EQUIPMENT
INLINE
PRESSURE BALANCED
ASSEMBLY

Figure2ThisexampleshowsanExternallyPressurizedPressureBalancedAssemblyinatypicalinstallation.Thetwopiecesof
equipmentareveryloadsensitiverequiringlowforcesandmomentsattheflangedattachments.Bothpiecesofequipmentare
allowedtoexpandduetotemperaturewhiletheExternallyPressurizedPressureBalancedAssemblyabsorbsalltheaxialgrowth.
Thefirstpipeguideisinternaltotheexpansionjointsothenextsetofguidesstartat14timesthediameterofthelinepipe.This
typeofsystemcanabsorbmuchlargeramountsofaxialgrowththantheInLinePressureBalancedAssembly.
(B)
(A)
(A)
EQUIPMENT
EXTERNALLY PRESURIZED
PRESSURE BALANCED ASSEMBLY
28
EQUIPMENT
Specifying Standard Expansion Joints

Beforeapartnumbercanbecreated,certaininformationabouttheexpansionjointmustbeknown.Thefollowinglistshows
theminimumdatarequiredtospecifyanKEBEJSstandardcatalogpart:
1.NominalDiameter
2.DesignTemperature
3.DesignPressure
4.Movements
5.EndType
Required Number
Options
ES - 40043 - 083 - M1
Product
Code:
located at
the top of
the page
Part Code:
3 or 4
Options
per
diameter
- TR
Rods:
TR-Tie
Rods
LR-Limit
Rods
Ref. Pg 13
Bellows
Material:
M1-304 SS
M2-316 SS
M3-321SS
Ref: pg.
14
Example1:
NominalDiameter=6",DesignTemperature=750
DegF,DesignPressure=236psig,0.75"ofaxial
compression,flangedendsrequired,thelinewillbe
insulatedandmainanchorsarepresent.Corrosion
fromcarbideprecipitationisaproblemduetothe
temperatureinthissystem.
Themovementforthisexpansionjointissmall,sotry
aSingleStyleExpansionJointfirst.Page36contains
the6"singleexpansionjointsratedfor300psig.Note
1,atthebottomofthepageshowsamaximum
operatingtemperatureof800DegFthatisgreater
Liners
Ref. Page
13
C
Covers
Ref. Pg 13
V
Vanstone Ends:
Flanged Only
Ref. Pg.12
thantherequired750DegF.Theimageatthetopof
thedatapage(36)showsthatES40023istheProduct
CodeforSingleFlangedUnitsat300psig.Thereare
fourPartCodechoicesinthe6"nominalrows(061,
062,063,064).The062willaccept0.88"of
compressionwhichisgreaterthantherequired0.75".
321StainlessSteelischosenforthebellows(M3)
becauseofitsresistancetocarbideprecipitation(see
page15).AcoverCisselectedasanoptionbecause
oftheexternalinsulation.Norodsarenecessary
becauseofthemainanchors.
ES - 40023 - 062 - M3
Finished Part Number for Example 1
29
203willabsorb3.75"oflateralmovement.TheProduct
Codeatthetopofthepageforaweldendexpansionjointfor
FV/50psigisES40030.304stainlesssteel(M1)ischosenfor
thebellowsmaterialbecauseofthetemperatureand
medium(seepage15).ThetierodTRwillbenecessary
becausetherearenomainanchorstoabsorbthepressure
thrust.ThelineroptionLwillbeaddedbecauseofthehigh
flowsteamandacoveroptionCwillbeaddedtoguard
againstbellowsdamageduringinstallation.
Example2:
NominalDiameter=20",DesignTemperature=290DegF,
DesignPressure=F.Vto25psig.Thejointwillbeweldedina
highflow,saturatedsteamsystemthatrequires3.25"of
lateraloffset.Therearenomainanchorsinthesystem.First,
tryaSingleExpansionJointforthispressureonpage33.The
maximumlateralmovementa20"SingleExpansionJointcan
takeis0.75"(PartCode204).Next,tryaUniversalStyle
ExpansionJointforthispressureonpage39.PartCode
PressurizedExpansionJoint.Page51showsanES40103,
Example3:
300psigexpansionjointwithPartCode032thatwillabsorb
NominalDiameter=3",DesignTemperature=6500F,Design
Pressure=300psig.Axialmovementis12"ofcompressionin
16"ofaxialcompression.304stainlesssteel(M1)ischosen
alongstraightpiperunbetweenmainanchorsandflanged
forthebellowsmaterialbecauseofthetemperatureand
medium(seepage15).TheDualExternallyPressurized
endsarerequired.Thisisalargeamountofaxialsotrya
ExpansionJointwillbeusedasanintermediateanchorhalf
SingleExternallyPressurized
waybetweenthetwomainanchors.Thiswillforcethe
ExpansionJoint.Page49showstheES40073,300psigSingle
movementtobedistributedevenlyonbothsidesofthejoint.
ExternallyPressurizedJoints;butthe032canonlyaccept8"
ofaxialcompression.ThenextstepistotryaDualExternally
Notes:
quotecustomparts.CompletetheDesignDatasheeton
1.Allmovementslistedinthevariousdatasheetsare
maximumnonconcurrent.Forcombiningmovements,refer
page76andreturntoKEBEJSbyfax(619)5620636,
call18008263058/+1(619)5626083,
topage64.
Email:sales@Kebejs.comorvisitusonthewebat
2.Ifcustomerdesignrequirementsexceedtheparameters
www.kebejs.com
forthestandardcatalogparts,KEBEJSwillbepleasedto
ES - 40030 - 203 - M1 L
ES
40103
30
032
- M1
TR
Standard Metal Expansion Joints

Data Sheets
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Single Assembly
Universal Assembly
Low Pressure/Large Diameter
Externally Pressurized
Exhaust Assembly
KEBurgmannEJSoffersthefollowingstandardmetalexpansionjointaswellasmany
customertypesthatarenotfeaturesinthesection.Pleasecontactoneofourproduct
specialistsat(800)4822808or(619)5626083foradesignnotincludedinthiscatalogor
visitwww.kebejs.com
31
FV/
50
SINGLE
ASSEMBLY
PSIG
ES-40010
ES-40020
WELD END
Nominal
Size
Part
Code
Movements
Axial Lateral Angular
IN
IN
deg
-031
-032
-033
-034
0.61
1.23
1.47
1.39
0.09
0.39
0.72
0.87
10
10
10
10
418
214
281
505
2856
341
196
215
15
7
10
18
7.63
9.63
11.63
13.25
10.88
14.13
16.63
18.00
4/22
4/24
5/25
5/26
3.13
5.13
7.13
8.75
8/17
11/21
13/24
16/28
-351
-352
-353
-354
0.60
1.23
1.59
1.48
0.08
0.35
0.75
0.87
10
10
10
10
459
233
286
525
3965
472
214
249
20
10
13
23
7.63
9.63
12.13
13.75
10.88
14.13
17.38
18.75
5/25
5/27
6/29
6/29
3.13
5.13
7.63
9.25
12/21
15/25
17/29
20/33
-041
-042
-043
-044
1.51
1.78
1.63
2.01
0.32
0.56
0.69
1.04
10
10
10
10
152
215
389
316
525
356
363
195
9
12
22
18
9.13
10.63
12.25
13.75
14.13
16.13
17.50
19.75
6/32
7/34
7/35
8/36
4.63
6.13
7.75
9.25
16/26
18/30
21/34
24/37
-051
-052
-053
-054
1.34
1.76
1.82
1.82
0.20
0.46
0.68
0.89
10
10
10
10
182
229
383
580
1276
560
453
404
15
19
32
49
8.63
10.63
12.75
14.88
13.38
16.13
18.50
20.63
8/40
9/42
10/44
12/46
4.13
6.13
8.25
10.38
17/28
20/32
23/37
27/42
-061
-062
-063
-064
1.28
2.07
2.43
2.46
0.19
0.51
0.92
1.18
10
10
10
10
382
241
355
535
2734
649
413
387
45
29
42
64
9.00
11.13
14.00
16.25
14.25
17.88
21.50
24.00
11/73
11/77
13/80
15/83
4.75
6.88
9.75
12.00
19/34
22/38
26/43
29/48
-081
-082
-083
-084
1.46
2.34
2.33
2.51
0.17
0.38
0.62
0.94
10
10
10
10
371
233
393
555
4347
1028
903
657
72
45
77
108
9.00
11.13
13.25
16.25
14.50
18.38
20.50
24.00
16/97
17/103
19/105
22/110
4.75
6.88
9.00
12.00
24/45
27/50
31/56
36/63
-101
-102
-103
-104
1.49
2.43
2.29
2.90
0.14
0.30
0.46
0.94
10
10
10
10
369
231
428
517
6572
1547
1771
811
109
68
127
153
9.00
11.13
12.63
17.00
14.75
22/114
4.75
18.63
23/123
6.88
19.88
25/125
8.38
25.50
30/137 12.75
Weights: Untied/Tied
34/73
38/80
42/87
49/102
Thrust Area
3
INCH
13 SQ. IN.
3 1/2
INCH
16 SQ. IN.
4
INCH
21 SQ. IN.
5
INCH
30 SQ. IN.
6
INCH
43 SQ. IN.
8
INCH
70 SQ. IN.
10
INCH
106 SQ. IN.
Notes:
FLANGED
Spring Rates
Axial Lateral
Angular
LBS/IN. LBS/IN IN-LBS/DEG
1. Max Temperature - 800 deg F

2. Movements are maximum non-concurrent. See page 65 for
methods of combining movements.
3. Maximum axial extension is 50% of rated axial movement.
4. Rated cycle life is 3,000 EJMA cycles.
5. Maximum test pressure is 1.5 times rated working pressure.
6. Pressure thrust = Thrust Area X 50 psig.
7. Refer to page 68 for torsional spring rates.
8. Liners are not available for 3",3.5" and 4" diameters
9. TR option movement limitations: 8" and below, angular and
lateral only. For 10" and above, only lateral movemenet.
10. Refer to page 66 for flange dimensions and drillings.
Part Number
Example
ES-40010
ES-40020
OAL TIED OAL WEIGHT OAL* WEIGHT
IN
IN
LBS
IN
LBS
Materials
- Bellows- A240-304/316/321
- Pipe- A53 GR.B Sch. Std.
- Flanges- Plate C.S. 150# Drilling
- Liner- same as bellows (w/ drain holes)*
- Cover- C.S.
* Add 0.25" to OAL for vanstone

option with liner.
Product Code - Part Code - Bellows Material - Rod - Liner - Cover - Vanstone
ES-40010
083
M1
- LR L
C
See page 29 for details on part number options.
KE-Burgmann EJS
+1 (619) 562 6083
www
www.keb-ejs.com
keb-ejs com
32
E-mail: sales@keb-ejs
sales@keb-ejs.com
com
FV/
50
SINGLE
ASSEMBLY
PSIG
ES-40010
ES-40020
WELD END W/ RODS
Nominal
Size
Part
Code
Movements
IN
IN
deg
-121
-122
-123
-124
2.48
3.30
3.10
3.20
0.32
0.43
0.82
1.24
10
10
10
10
402
301
670
1112
4014
1712
1564
1235
169
127
282
468
10.88
12.63
16.63
21.63
18.63
22.13
25.88
30.88
30/160
31/171
39/179
51/194
7.00
8.75
12.75
17.75
46/101
49/108
59/124
73/147
-141
-142
-143
-144
1.78
2.51
3.28
3.32
0.17
0.35
0.72
1.03
10
10
10
10
763
545
593
1023
13145
4676
2019
1758
388
277
302
521
10.00
11.88
15.63
19.75
16.50
19.88
25.13
29.25
33/179
36/191
43/210
55/226
6.38
8.25
12.00
16.13
49/127
53/138
62/159
77/186
-161
-162
-163
-164
1.73
2.44
3.20
3.40
0.15
0.30
0.62
0.93
10
10
10
10
863
616
672
1177
19031
6767
2926
2588
562
401
438
766
10.00
11.88
15.63
19.75
16.25
19.63
24.88
29.50
38/189
41/202
49/223
63/244
6.50
8.38
12.13
16.25
106/191
111/202
121/224
137/253
-181
-182
-183
-184
1.69
2.38
3.75
4.28
0.13
0.26
0.64
0.90
10
10
10
10
963
687
437
550
26439
9398
2431
1588
781
557
355
446
10.00
11.88
15.50
19.38
16.25
19.63
26.00
30.88
43/198
46/213
52/240
62/261
6.63
8.50
12.13
16.00
135/220
140/231
148/250
160/275
-201
-202
-203
-204
1.53
2.31
3.42
3.66
0.08
0.19
0.49
0.75
8.22
10
10
10
1018
678
706
1198
53078
15352
5654
4677
1017
677
705
1198
9.13
11.00
14.75
18.75
15.13
18.50
24.50
29.00
47/202
51/219
61/249
80/275
5.88
7.75
11.50
15.50
143/227
148/240
161/264
181/297
-221
-222
-223
-224
1.57
2.27
3.78
4.74
0.08
0.17
0.49
0.87
7.72
10
10
10
1123
741
445
553
70065
20079
4379
2737
1343
886
532
662
9.13
11.00
14.63
18.38
15.13
18.50
25.13
30.88
52/253
56/274
63/312
77/348
6.00
7.88
11.50
15.25
177/310
183/329
192/356
208/390
-241
-242
-243
-244
1.56
2.36
3.92
4.71
0.07
0.17
0.47
0.79
7.07
10
10
10
1222
813
488
602
89792
25957
5662
3509
1721
1145
688
848
9.13
11.00
14.63
18.38
15.63
57/304
6.13
19.25
61/328
8.00
25.88
69/370 11.63
31.13
84/403 15.38
200/333
206/354
216/382
233/417
Thrust Area
12
INCH
151 SQ. IN.
14
INCH
183 SQ. IN.
16
INCH
234 SQ. IN.
18
INCH
291 SQ. IN.
20
INCH
359 SQ. IN.
22
INCH
429 SQ. IN.
24
INCH
506 SQ. IN.
Notes:
FLANGED W/RODS
Spring Rates
Axial Lateral
Angular

Part Number
Example
ES-40010
ES-40020
IN
IN
LBS
IN
LBS
Materials
- Bellows- A240-304/316/321
- Cover- C.S.
option with liner.
ES-40020
162
M3
- TR L
C
V
KE Burgmann EJS
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33
E
E-mail:
mail: sales@keb
sales@keb-ejs.com
ejs com
SINGLE
ASSEMBLY
150
PSIG
ES-40011
ES-40021
WELD END
Nominal
Size
INCH
13 SQ. IN.
3 1/2
INCH
16 SQ. IN.
4
INCH
21 SQ. IN.
5
INCH
30 SQ. IN.
6
INCH
43 SQ. IN.
8
INCH
70 SQ. IN.
10
INCH
106 SQ. IN.
Notes:
Spring Rates
Axial Lateral
Angular
ES-40021
ES-40011
IN
IN
LBS
IN
LBS
Part
Code
Movements
IN
IN
deg
-031
-032
-033
-034
0.45
0.90
1.06
1.01
0.07
0.19
0.37
0.64
10
10
10
10
852
420
631
989
5113
671
421
408
30
15
22
35
7.75
9.63
11.75
13.38
11.50
14.13
16.50
18.13
4/26
4/27
5/28
6/29
4.38
6.25
8.38
10.00
16/23
17/24
17/25
18/26
-351
-352
-353
-354
0.45
0.89
1.14
1.05
0.06
0.25
0.19
0.63
10
10
10
10
937
463
647
1045
7119
937
465
481
42
21
29
46
7.75
9.63
12.25
13.88
11.75
14.38
17.50
18.88
5/34
5/35
6/37
7/38
4.50
6.38
9.00
10.63
22/29
23/30
24/31
24/32
-041
-042
-043
-044
0.81
1.15
1.20
1.22
0.18
0.13
0.51
0.66
10
9.1
10
10
723
506
756
1063
2325
797
679
597
42
29
43
61
9.25
10.75
12.38
14.13
13.75
16.00
17.88
19.63
7/40
7/42
8/43
9/45
6.13
7.63
9.25
11.00
27/35
28/36
29/37
30/38
-051
-052
-053
-054
0.71
0.96
1.10
1.42
0.11
0.26
0.42
0.65
10
10
10
10
893
1043
1293
1005
5759
2305
1428
664
76
88
109
85
8.75
10.88
13.00
15.13
13.75
16.38
18.75
21.38
9/65
10/67
11/69
13/72
5.88
8.00
10.13
12.25
31/41
33/43
34/45
35/46
-061
-062
-063
-064
0.71
1.14
1.84
1.68
0.11
0.29
0.70
0.77
10
10
10
10
1647
1030
669
1008
10970
2655
755
802
196
122
80
120
9.13
11.25
14.13
15.75
13.88
17.00
21.38
22.50
11/89
12/93
14/98
15/99
6.63
8.75
11.63
13.25
40/55
41/57
42/59
44/61
-081
-082
-083
-084
0.76
1.22
1.42
1.44
0.09
0.24
0.40
0.57
9.23
10
10
10
1667
1042
1300
2262
18180
4398
2714
2388
325
203
253
441
9.13
11.25
13.63
16.88
14.13
17.25
19.88
23.38
17/113
18/118
21/122
26/129
7.00
9.13
11.50
14.75
63/81
64/83
66/86
72/92
-101
-102
-103
-104
0.69
1.10
1.38
1.75
0.07
0.18
0.28
0.59
6.83
10
10
10
2849
1783
1425
2165
43955
10932
5494
3112
842
527
421
640
9.25
11.38
12.88
17.50
14.00
24/150
7.50
17.13
27/159
9.63
19.13
28/164 11.13
24.50
37/180 15.75
Thrust Area
FLANGED

8. Liners are not available for 3", 3.5" and 4" diameters
Part Number
Example
Materials
- Bellows- A240-304/316/321
- Flanges- 150# RFSO A105
- Cover- C.S.
option with liner.
ES-40011
- 083
M1
- LR L
C
KE-Burgmann EJS
+1 (619) 562 6083
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90/135
92/140
94/142
102/155
sales@keb-ejs.com
com
SINGLE
ASSEMBLY
150
PSIG
ES-40011
ES-40021
WELD END W/RODS
Nominal
Size
Part
Code
Movements
IN
IN
deg
-121
-122
-123
-124
1.05
1.41
2.28
2.50
0.14
0.25
0.67
0.99
8.67
10
10
10
3156
2362
1456
2212
28806
11733
2801
2346
1329
995
613
931
11.13
13.13
17.75
22.00
16.63
19.38
25.75
30.50
34/212
37/221
45/242
58/261
10.00
12.00
16.63
20.88
138/212
141/217
148/229
161/246
-141
-142
-143
-144
1.01
1.41
1.90
2.59
0.10
0.20
0.44
0.82
7.62
10
10
10
3070
2194
2778
2037
47461
17436
8583
3379
1562
1116
1413
1036
10.25
12.13
16.13
20.00
15.75
18.38
23.38
28.75
37/213
41/222
53/244
62/265
9.25
11.13
15.13
19.00
190/260
194/266
206/282
215/294
-161
-162
-163
-164
1.04
1.45
2.29
2.57
0.09
0.18
0.45
0.72
6.93
9.69
10
10
3532
2525
1608
2321
69873
25675
6666
4927
2299
1643
1046
1511
10.25
12.13
15.88
20.00
16.25
18.88
24.38
29.00
43/262
47/272
55/295
71/318
9.75
11.63
15.38
19.50
207/284
212/290
220/302
236/322
-181
-182
-183
-184
1.03
1.44
2.27
2.55
0.08
0.16
0.40
0.64
6.16
8.62
10
10
3961
2831
1803
2604
97571
35853
9309
6885
3210
2295
1461
2111
10.25
12.13
15.88
20.00
16.25
18.88
24.38
29.00
48/263
53/275
62/300
80/326
10.13
12.00
15.75
19.88
273/356
277/363
287/376
305/398
-201
-202
-203
-204
0.78
1.18
1.97
2.75
0.04
0.10
0.29
0.58
4.21
6.35
10
10
8254
5491
3297
2356
376713
109019
23770
8698
8249
5487
3295
2355
9.38
11.38
15.25
19.13
14.88
17.63
23.25
28.63
55/275
62/290
76/322
90/350
9.63
11.63
15.50
19.38
346/432
353/441
367/460
381/477
-221
-222
-223
-224
0.78
1.17
1.96
2.74
0.04
0.09
0.27
0.53
3.83
5.77
9.61
10
9063
6028
3620
2587
494661
143143
31212
11421
10832
7205
4327
3092
9.38
11.38
15.25
19.13
14.88
17.63
23.25
28.63
61/280
68/297
84/331
99/362
10.13
12.13
16.00
19.88
387/481
395/491
410/511
426/530
-241
-242
-243
-244
0.77
1.17
1.95
2.72
0.03
0.09
0.24
0.48
3.51
5.29
8.8
10
9870
6565
3943
2817
634857
183703
40056
14657
13902
9247
5553
3968
9.38
11.38
15.25
19.13
15.38
66/386 10.38
18.13
75/405 12.38
23.75
91/445 16.25
29.13
108/482 20.13
459/580
467/592
484/616
501/639
Thrust Area
12
INCH
151 SQ. IN.
14
INCH
183 SQ. IN.
16
INCH
234 SQ. IN.
18
INCH
291 SQ. IN.
20
INCH
359 SQ. IN.
22
INCH
429 SQ. IN.
24
INCH
506 SQ. IN.
Notes:
FLANGED W/RODS
Spring Rates
Axial Lateral
Angular

Part Number
Example
ES-40011
ES-40021
IN
IN
LBS
IN
LBS
Materials
- Bellows- A240-304/316/321
- Cover- C.S.
option with liner.
ES-40021
- 182
M2
- LR L
C
V
KE Burgmann EJS
KE-Burgmann
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keb ejs com
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E
E-mail:
mail: sales@keb
sales@keb-ejs.com
ejs com
SINGLE
ASSEMBLY
300
PSIG
ES-40013
ES-40023
WELD END
Nominal
Size
Part
Code
Movements
IN
IN
deg
-031
-032
-033
-034
0.32
0.65
0.77
0.80
0.05
0.21
0.39
0.52
9.44
10
10
10
1892
946
1236
1711
11355
1419
791
662
66
33
43
60
7.75
9.75
11.88
13.63
13.00
15.50
17.88
19.88
4/41
5/43
5/44
6/45
5.38
7.38
9.50
11.25
26/35
27/35
28/37
28/38
-351
-352
-353
-354
0.32
0.65
0.81
0.83
0.04
0.19
0.35
0.51
8.35
10
10
10
2102
1051
1286
1810
15959
1995
890
784
93
47
57
80
7.75
9.75
12.38
14.13
13.00
15.50
18.63
20.38
5/46
6/48
6/50
7/51
5.50
7.50
10.13
11.88
35/43
35/44
36/45
37/47
-041
-042
-043
-044
0.50
0.79
0.70
0.86
0.11
0.29
0.32
0.49
10
10
10
10
2433
1547
3145
2556
7294
1843
2441
13157
140
89
181
147
9.38
11.50
12.88
14.50
14.88
17.50
18.88
20.75
7/54
8/56
9/58
10/59
7.38
9.50
10.88
12.50
46/56
47/58
48/59
49/61
-051
-052
-053
-054
0.44
0.74
0.96
1.07
0.07
0.21
0.34
0.56
8.22
10
10
10
3015
1807
1392
2463
17915
3804
1773
1466
255
153
118
208
8.88
11.00
12.50
15.63
14.88
17.50
19.50
22.88
9/93
10/95
11/97
14/101
7.13
9.25
10.75
13.88
58/75
59/76
60/78
63/82
-061
-062
-063
-064
0.55
0.88
1.01
1.27
0.09
0.23
0.41
0.64
8.67
10
10
10
2822
1764
2782
2226
17521
4354
2802
1435
336
210
331
265
9.25
11.38
14.63
16.88
15.25
18.13
21.63
24.38
12/111
13/114
16/119
18/122
7.75
9.88
13.13
15.38
80/100
81/102
85/106
86/108
-081
-082
-083
-084
0.45
0.73
1.00
1.36
0.06
0.15
0.29
0.53
5.54
8.86
10
10
6787
4242
3085
2262
64483
15743
6056
2388
1322
827
601
441
9.38
11.63
13.88
16.88
15.88
18.63
21.38
25.13
18/184
21/189
23/194
26/200
8.63
10.88
13.13
16.13
120/152
122/155
125/159
128/163
-101
-102
-103
-104
0.52
0.83
1.04
1.36
0.05
0.14
0.22
0.48
5.12
8.2
10
10
6911
4320
3456
4293
99628
24323
12454
5683
2043
1277
1022
1269
9.38
11.63
13.13
18.00
15.38
26/177
9.00
18.38
29/186 11.25
20.13
31/191 12.75
25.75
41/209 17.63
167/231
170/236
172/240
182/254
Thrust Area
3
INCH
13 SQ. IN.
3 1/2
INCH
16 SQ. IN.
4
INCH
21 SQ. IN.
5
INCH
30 SQ. IN.
6
INCH
43 SQ. IN.
8
INCH
70 SQ. IN.
10
INCH
106 SQ. IN.
Notes:
FLANGED
Spring Rates
Axial Lateral
Angular

Part Number
Example
ES-40013
ES-40023
IN
IN
LBS
IN
LBS
Materials
- Bellows- A240-304/316/321
- Cover- C.S.
option with liner.
ES-40013
- 351
M1
- TR L
C
KE-Burgmann EJS
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keb-ejs com
36
sales@keb-ejs.com
com
SINGLE
ASSEMBLY
300
PSIG
ES-40013
ES-40023
WELD END W/RODS
Nominal
Size
INCH
151 SQ. IN.
14
INCH
183 SQ. IN.
16
INCH
234 SQ. IN.
18
INCH
291 SQ. IN.
20
INCH
359 SQ. IN.
22
INCH
429 SQ. IN.
24
INCH
506 SQ. IN.
Notes:
Spring Rates
Axial Lateral
Angular
ES-40023
ES-40013
OAL TIED OAL WEIGHT OAL*
WEIGHT
IN
IN
LBS
IN
LBS
Part
Code
Movements
IN
IN
deg
-121
-122
-123
-124
0.83
1.10
1.79
2.38
0.11
0.20
0.54
1.06
6.88
9.13
10
10
6255
4702
2892
4976
52329
22605
5239
4199
2634
1980
1218
2096
11.38
13.25
18.13
24.00
18.63
21.00
27.13
34.25
37/297
41/305
50/326
91/378
11.63
13.50
18.38
24.25
242/357
246/363
255/377
296/423
-141
-142
-143
-144
1.03
1.43
2.26
2.64
0.11
0.22
0.56
1.01
7.75
10
10
10
6759
4835
3074
4220
85542
32087
8107
4807
3438
2460
1564
2147
10.75
12.75
17.00
23.00
18.25
21.25
27.00
33.75
47/319
55/334
69/360
103/403
11.25
13.25
17.50
23.50
350/482
357/491
372/510
405/549
-161
-162
-163
-164
1.00
1.39
2.20
2.69
0.10
0.19
0.49
0.91
6.68
9.26
10
10
7644
5470
3477
4860
123786
46450
11733
7083
4976
3561
2263
3163
10.75
12.75
17.00
23.00
18.25
21.00
27.00
34.00
54/330
62/345
79/377
117/427
11.75
13.75
18.00
24.00
403/536
411/547
428/567
466/611
-181
-182
-183
-184
0.98
1.42
2.15
2.67
0.08
0.17
0.42
0.80
5.86
8.5
10
10
8524
6197
3877
5447
171906
65534
16296
9887
6910
5023
3143
4416
10.75
12.75
17.00
23.00
18.75
21.75
27.25
34.50
61/440
70/461
89/495
132/556
12.25
14.25
18.50
24.50
526/690
535/703
554/728
597/780
-201
-202
-203
-204
0.93
1.40
2.33
2.71
0.06
0.13
0.37
0.64
5
7.53
10
10
9110
6061
3640
5213
366919
106343
23173
15361
9105
6058
3638
5210
9.63
11.75
15.88
20.75
17.63
20.50
26.63
32.25
64/442
76/463
98/508
141/564
11.63
13.75
17.88
22.75
655/831
666/847
689/876
732/926
-221
-222
-223
-224
0.96
1.34
1.92
2.69
0.07
0.14
0.29
0.58
4.73
6.6
9.42
10
15978
11438
8010
5719
432900
161240
55508
20155
19097
13671
9573
6836
11.00
13.13
16.38
20.75
19.00
21.88
26.38
32.25
86/541
101/569
124/612
155/666
13.50
15.63
18.88
23.25
782/1011
798/1032
821/1064
852/1105
-241
-242
-243
-244
0.96
1.34
1.91
2.68
0.06
0.13
0.27
0.53
4.34
6.05
8.64
10
17389
12449
8718
6224
555194
206803
71194
25850
24492
17534
12279
8767
11.00
13.13
16.38
20.75
19.50
94/607 13.88
22.38
110/636 16.00
26.88
136/683 19.25
32.75
170/741 23.63
996/1250
1013/1273
1038/1307
1072/1350
Thrust Area
12
FLANGED W/RODS

Part Number
Example
Materials
- Bellows- A240-304/316/321
- Cover- C.S.
option with liner.
ES-40023
- 242
M1
- LR L
C
V
KE Burgmann EJS
KE-Burgmann
+1 (619) 562 6083
www
www.keb-ejs.com
keb ejs com
37
E
E-mail:
mail: sales@keb
sales@keb-ejs.com
ejs com
FV/
50
UNIVERSAL
ASSEMBLY
PSIG
ES-40030
ES-40040
WELD END
FLANGED
Spring Rates
Axial Lateral
Angular
ES-40030
ES-40040
IN
IN
LBS
IN
LBS
Part
Code
Movements
IN
IN
deg
-031
1.19
1.44
10
204
42
13.75
16.00
7/26
9.25
12/19
INCH
-032
1.19
2.56
10
204
16
17.75
20.00
10/29
13.25
16/23
13 SQ. IN.
-033
1.19
3.75
10
204
21.75
24.00
12/32
17.25
21/29
3 1/2
-351
1.19
1.25
10
226
59
10
13.75
16.00
9/29
9.25
16/23
INCH
-352
1.19
2.31
10
226
22
10
17.75
20.00
12/33
13.25
21/28
16 SQ. IN.
-353
1.19
3.31
10
226
11
10
21.75
24.00
15/37
17.25
26/34
-041
1.44
1.38
7.1
191
65
11
13.75
16.00
10/35
9.25
20/28
INCH
-042
1.44
2.50
7.1
191
24
11
17.75
20.00
14/39
13.25
26/34
21 SQ. IN.
-043
1.44
3.63
7.1
191
13
11
21.75
24.00
18/43
17.25
31/40
-051
1.50
1.63
6.6
201
58
17
15.75
18.00
16/46
11.25
25/34
INCH
-052
1.50
2.63
6.6
201
26
17
19.75
22.00
21/52
15.25
32/42
30 SQ. IN.
-053
1.50
3.56
6.6
201
15
17
23.75
26.00
26/57
19.25
39/49
-061
2.00
2.00
4.5
237
73
28
17.63
20.38
22/82
13.38
31/43
INCH
-062
2.00
3.31
4.5
237
31
28
22.63
25.38
30/90
18.38
41/54
43 SQ. IN.
-063
2.00
4.69
4.5
237
17
28
27.63
30.38
38/99
23.38
51/65
-081
2.19
1.75
3.3
233
118
45
17.63
21.13
33/111
13.38
41/58
INCH
-082
2.19
2.88
3.3
233
51
45
22.63
26.13
45/124
18.38
55/74
70 SQ. IN.
-083
2.19
4.06
3.3
233
28
45
27.63
31.13
57/137
23.38
69/89
10
-101
2.19
1.50
10
527
318
156
19.50
23.00
49/138
15.38
62/94
INCH
-102
2.19
2.50
10
527
131
156
25.50
29.00
70/161
21.38
84/119
106 SQ. IN.
-103
2.19
3.69
10
527
70
156
31.50
35.00
90/184
27.38
106/144
Nominal
Size
Thrust Area
Notes:

Part Number
Example
Materials
- Bellows- A240-304/316/321
- Cover- C.S.
- Spool for ES-40040 with V option S.S.
same as bellows
option with liner.
ES-40030
083
M2
- LR L
C
KE B
KE-Burgmann
EJS
+1 (619) 562 6083
www.keb-ejs.com
k b j
38
E
E-mail:
il sales@keb-ejs.com
l @k b j
FV/
50
UNIVERSAL
ASSEMBLY
PSIG
ES-40030
ES-40040
WELD END W/RODS
FLANGED W/RODS
Part
Code
Movements
IN
IN
deg
12
-121
2.75
1.63
433
378
185
19.50
23.00
64/179
15.63
80/124
INCH
-122
2.75
2.81
433
156
185
25.50
29.00
88/206
21.63
106/153
154 SQ. IN.
-123
2.75
4.06
433
84
185
31.50
35.00
113/234
27.63
133/183
14
-141
2.88
1.69
7.5
471
348
240
21.50
25.00
80/219
17.88
95/156
INCH
-142
2.88
2.94
7.5
471
160
240
27.50
31.00
107/251
23.88
124/190
183 SQ. IN.
-143
2.88
4.00
7.5
471
92
240
33.50
37.00
134/284
29.88
153/224
16
-161
2.81
1.56
10
534
504
347
21.50
26.00
91/241
18.00
159/226
INCH
-162
2.81
2.50
10
534
232
347
27.50
32.00
122/278
24.00
192/264
234 SQ. IN.
-163
2.81
3.50
10
534
133
347
33.50
38.00
154/314
30.00
226/304
18
-181
2.81
1.69
10
597
524
484
23.50
28.00
115/269
20.13
206/274
INCH
-182
2.81
2.50
10
597
264
484
29.50
34.00
150/310
26.13
244/318
291 SQ. IN.
-183
2.81
3.38
10
597
158
484
35.50
40.00
185/351
32.13
281/360
20
-201
3.19
2.00
10
511
429
511
25.50
30.00
142/300
22.25
237/310
INCH
-202
3.19
2.88
10
511
231
511
31.50
36.00
181/345
28.25
278/356
359 SQ. IN.
-203
3.19
3.75
10
511
144
511
37.50
42.00
220/390
34.25
320/404
22
-221
3.13
1.81
10
561
562
671
25.50
30.00
156/368
22.38
281/394
INCH
-222
3.13
2.63
10
561
304
671
31.50
36.00
199/420
28.38
326/448
429 SQ. IN.
-223
3.13
3.44
10
561
189
671
37.50
42.00
243/472
34.38
372/502
24
-241
2.13
1.94
10
611
575
860
27.50
32.50
186/447
24.50
329/446
INCH
-242
2.13
2.63
10
611
328
860
33.50
38.50
234/503
30.50
379/504
506 SQ. IN.
-243
2.13
3.38
10
611
212
860
39.50
44.50
281/558
36.50
428/562
Nominal
Size
Thrust Area
Spring Rates
Axial Lateral
Angular
ES-40030
ES-40040
IN
IN
LBS
IN
LBS
Notes:

Part Number
Example
Materials
- Bellows- A240-304/316/321
- Cover- C.S.
same as bellows
option with liner.
ES-40040 122
M3
- LR L
C
V
KE B
KE-Burgmann
EJS
+1
1 (619) 562 6083
www.keb-ejs.com
k b j
39
E
E-mail:
l @k b j
UNIVERSAL
ASSEMBLY
150
PSIG
ES-40031
ES-40041
WELD END
FLANGED
Part
Code
Movements
IN
IN
deg
-031
0.69
0.75
10
944
202
33
13.75
17.25
7/28
10.38
20/28
INCH
-032
0.69
1.44
10
944
75
33
17.75
21.25
10/31
14.38
22/31
13 SQ. IN.
-033
0.69
2.13
10
944
38
33
21.75
25.25
12/34
18.38
25/34
3 1/2
-351
0.63
0.69
10
1065
289
47
13.75
17.50
9/36
10.50
26/34
INCH
-352
0.63
1.25
10
1065
106
47
17.75
21.50
12/39
14.50
29/38
16 SQ. IN.
-353
0.63
1.81
10
1065
55
47
21.75
25.50
15/43
18.50
32/41
-041
0.88
0.81
10
626
220
36
13.75
17.50
11/41
10.63
31/40
INCH
-042
0.88
1.50
10
626
81
36
17.75
21.50
14/45
14.63
35/44
21 SQ. IN.
-043
0.88
2.19
10
626
42
36
21.75
25.50
18/50
18.63
38/48
-051
0.94
1.00
10
660
195
56
15.75
20.00
17/68
12.88
39/50
INCH
-052
0.94
1.56
10
660
88
56
19.75
24.00
22/74
16.88
44/56
30 SQ. IN.
-053
0.94
2.19
10
660
50
56
23.75
28.00
26/78
20.88
49/61
-061
1.13
1.13
10
1023
323
122
17.63
21.88
23/96
15.13
52/70
INCH
-062
1.13
1.88
10
1023
138
122
22.63
26.88
31/105
20.13
59/78
43 SQ. IN.
-063
1.13
2.63
10
1023
76
122
27.63
31.88
39/114
25.13
67/87
-081
1.25
0.94
10
1030
533
201
17.63
22.63
34/121
15.50
80/101
INCH
-082
1.25
1.56
10
1030
227
201
22.63
27.63
46/134
20.50
92/114
70 SQ. IN.
-083
1.25
2.19
10
1030
124
201
27.63
32.63
58/147
25.50
104/127
10
-101
1.56
1.06
10
1010
609
298
19.50
24.50
50/268
17.88
116/171
INCH
-102
1.56
1.81
10
1010
250
298
25.50
30.50
71/294
23.88
136/196
106 SQ. IN.
-103
1.56
2.63
10
1010
135
298
31.50
36.50
91/320
29.88
157/223
Nominal
Size
Thrust Area
Spring Rates
Axial Lateral
Angular
ES-40031
ES-40041
IN
IN
LBS
IN
LBS
Notes:

Part Number
Example
Materials
- Bellows- A240-304/316/321
- Cover- C.S.
same as bellows
option with liner.
ES-40031
083
M1
- LR - L
C
KE B
KE-Burgmann
EJS
+1 (619) 562 6083
www.keb-ejs.com
k b j
40
E
E-mail:
l @k b j
UNIVERSAL
ASSEMBLY
150
PSIG
ES-40031
ES-40041
WELD END W/RODS
FLANGED W/RODS
Part
Code
Movements
IN
IN
deg
12
-121
1.44
0.81
10
2353
2063
991
19.50
24.50
67/370
18.38
170/252
INCH
-122
1.44
1.38
10
2353
843
991
25.50
30.50
92/400
24.38
195/283
151 SQ. IN.
-123
1.44
2.00
10
2353
453
991
31.50
36.50
116/430
30.38
220/313
14
-141
1.69
1.25
10
1906
1067
970
23.50
28.50
94/393
22.50
246/328
INCH
-142
1.69
1.88
10
1906
534
970
29.50
34.50
121/425
28.50
274/362
183 SQ. IN.
-143
1.69
2.56
10
1906
320
970
35.50
40.50
148/457
34.50
301/394
16
-161
1.63
1.13
10
2169
1553
1412
23.50
30.00
107/481
23.00
272/361
INCH
-162
1.63
1.63
10
2169
778
1412
29.50
36.00
139/518
29.00
303/398
234 SQ. IN.
-163
1.63
2.25
10
2169
465
1412
35.50
42.00
170/554
35.00
335/435
18
-181
1.63
1.13
9.9
2430
1675
1970
25.50
32.00
133/493
25.38
357/454
INCH
-182
1.63
1.63
9.9
2430
901
1970
31.50
38.00
168/534
31.38
393/496
291 SQ. IN.
-183
1.63
2.13
9.9
2430
561
1970
37.50
44.00
203/574
37.38
428/536
20
-201
1.56
1.13
8.5
4073
2790
4070
27.50
34.00
167/541
27.75
458/562
INCH
-202
1.56
1.69
8.5
4073
1353
4070
35.50
42.00
220/601
35.75
510/621
359 SQ. IN.
-203
1.56
2.25
8.5
4073
796
4070
43.50
50.00
272/661
43.75
563/681
22
-221
1.56
1.13
7.7
4467
2976
5339
29.50
36.00
199/567
30.25
525/638
INCH
-222
1.56
1.63
7.7
4467
1533
5339
37.50
44.00
256/631
38.25
583/703
429 SQ. IN.
-223
1.56
2.19
7.7
4467
932
5339
45.50
52.00
314/696
46.25
641/769
24
-241
1.75
1.31
3850
2531
5477
31.50
38.50
235/793
32.50
628/782
INCH
-242
1.75
1.88
3850
1372
5477
39.50
46.50
298/867
40.50
691/857
511 SQ. IN.
-243
1.75
2.44
3850
858
5477
47.50
54.50
361/941
48.50
754/931
Nominal
Size
Thrust Area
Spring Rates
Axial Lateral
Angular
ES-40031
ES-40041
IN
IN
LBS
IN
LBS
Notes:

Part Number
Example
Materials
- Bellows- A240-304/316/321
- Cover- C.S.
same as bellows
option with liner.
ES-40041
163
M2
- TR L
C
V
KE B
KE-Burgmann
EJS
+1 (619) 562 6083
www.keb-ejs.com
k b j
41
E
E-mail:
l @k b j
UNIVERSAL
ASSEMBLY
300
PSIG
ES-40033
ES-40043
WELD END
FLANGED
Part
Code
Movements
IN
IN
deg
-031
0.63
1.00
10
944
116
33
14.25
21.00
9/44
13.38
31/41
INCH
-032
0.63
1.63
10
944
52
33
18.25
25.00
11/47
17.38
33/43
13 SQ. IN.
-033
0.63
2.25
10
944
29
33
22.25
29.00
14/51
21.38
36/47
3 1/2
-351
0.63
0.88
10
1065
165
47
14.25
21.00
10/49
13.50
40/50
INCH
-352
0.63
1.44
10
1065
74
47
18.25
25.00
13/52
17.50
43/54
16 SQ. IN.
-353
0.63
1.94
10
1065
42
47
22.25
29.00
16/56
21.50
46/58
-041
0.56
0.94
10
2104
279
121
16.13
23.00
15/58
15.75
53/65
INCH
-042
0.56
1.63
10
2104
109
121
22.13
29.00
20/65
21.75
59/72
21 SQ. IN.
-043
0.56
2.31
10
2104
58
121
28.13
35.00
25/71
27.75
64/78
-051
0.63
0.81
10
2243
438
190
16.13
23.50
20/98
16.00
68/87
INCH
-052
0.63
1.38
10
2243
171
190
22.13
29.50
27/107
22.00
76/96
30 SQ. IN.
-053
0.63
2.00
10
2243
90
190
28.13
35.50
34/115
28.00
83/105
-061
0.88
0.81
10
1754
554
209
15.50
23.38
24/116
16.13
92/114
INCH
-062
0.88
1.56
10
1754
206
209
21.50
29.38
33/127
22.13
102/125
43 SQ. IN.
-063
0.88
2.25
10
1754
106
209
27.50
35.38
43/138
28.13
111/136
-081
0.75
0.69
9.2
4266
1532
831
17.38
26.63
41/196
18.88
143/180
INCH
-082
0.75
1.13
9.2
4266
651
831
23.38
32.63
55/213
24.88
157/196
70 SQ. IN.
-083
0.75
1.63
9.2
4266
357
831
29.38
38.63
69/230
30.88
171/213
10
-101
0.75
0.63
7.6
8153
3624
2410
18.63
28.00
61/204
21.25
203/278
INCH
-102
0.75
1.13
7.6
8153
1344
2410
26.63
36.00
88/238
29.25
230/312
106 SQ. IN.
-103
0.75
1.63
7.6
8153
692
2410
34.63
44.00
115/273
37.25
257/346
Nominal
Size
Thrust Area
Spring Rates
Axial Lateral
Angular
ES-40033
ES-40043
IN
IN
LBS
IN
LBS
Notes:

Part Number
Example
Materials
- Bellows- A240-304/316/321
- Cover- C.S.
same as bellows
option with liner.
ES-40033
- 083
M3
- LR L
C
KE B
KE-Burgmann
EJS
+1 (619) 562 6083
www.keb-ejs.com
k b j
42
E
E-mail:
l @k b j
UNIVERSAL
ASSEMBLY
300
PSIG
ES-40033
ES-40043
WELD END W/RODS
FLANGED W/RODS
Part
Code
Movements
IN
IN
deg
12
-121
1.06
0.75
9.2
4635
2935
1952
18.63
28.50
77/316
21.75
283/407
INCH
-122
1.06
1.38
9.2
4635
1088
1952
26.63
36.50
110/357
29.75
316/448
13 SQ. IN.
-123
1.06
2.00
9.2
4635
560
1952
34.63
44.50
144/398
37.75
349/488
14
-141
1.63
1.19
10
4202
2466
2138
20.38
30.50
107/356
24.00
409/553
INCH
-142
1.63
2.00
10
4202
1009
2138
28.38
38.50
143/399
32.00
446/597
16 SQ. IN.
-143
1.63
2.88
10
4202
544
2138
36.38
46.50
179/442
40.00
482/640
16
-161
1.63
1.00
10
4774
3584
3108
20.38
30.50
122/371
24.50
471/616
INCH
-162
1.63
1.75
10
4774
1467
3108
28.38
39.50
164/421
32.50
513/665
21 SQ. IN.
-163
1.63
2.50
10
4774
791
3108
36.38
47.50
206/470
40.50
554/714
18
-181
1.63
0.94
9.8
5344
4996
4332
20.38
32.00
138/490
25.00
602/786
INCH
-182
1.63
1.50
9.8
5344
2045
4332
28.38
40.00
185/549
33.00
649/844
30 SQ. IN.
-183
1.63
2.25
9.8
5344
1102
4332
36.38
48.00
232/607
41.00
696/902
20
-201
1.63
1.13
10
4449
3944
4447
22.38
34.00
170/520
27.50
760/961
INCH
-202
1.63
1.81
10
4449
1765
4447
30.38
42.00
222/583
35.50
813/1025
43 SQ. IN.
-203
1.63
2.50
10
4449
995
4447
38.38
50.00
275/648
43.50
865/1088
22
-221
1.88
1.00
9.2
4875
5169
5827
22.38
34.00
187/617
28.00
884/1145
INCH
-222
1.88
1.63
9.2
4875
2314
5827
30.38
42.00
245/692
36.00
941/1218
70 SQ. IN.
-223
1.88
2.25
9.2
4875
1304
5827
38.38
50.00
302/765
44.00
999/1293
24
-241
1.50
0.88
10664 10830
15021
24.13
36.50
231/713
30.38
1134/1423
INCH
-242
1.50
1.31
10664
5178
15021
32.13
44.50
294/793
38.38
1197/1503
106 SQ. IN.
-243
1.50
1.81
10664
3020
15021
40.13
52.50
357/872
46.38
1260/1582
Nominal
Size
Thrust Area
Spring Rates
ES-40033
ES-40043
IN
IN
LBS
IN
LBS
Notes:

Part Number
Example
Materials
- Bellows- A240-304/316/321
- Cover- C.S.
same as bellows
option with liner.
ES-40043
- 223
M3
- LR L
C
V
KE Burgmann EJS
KE-Burgmann
+1 (619) 562 6083
www
www.keb-ejs.com
keb ejs com
43
E
E-mail:
mail: sales@keb
sales@keb-ejs.com
ejs com
FV/
LOW PRESSURE
SINGLE ASSEMBLY
25
PSIG
Nominal
Size
Thrust Area
12
INCH
151 SQ. IN.
14
INCH
183 SQ. IN.
16
INCH
234 SQ. IN.
18
INCH
291 SQ
SQ. IN.
IN
20
INCH
359 SQ. IN.
22
INCH
429 SQ. IN.
Notes:
ES-40050
Plate Flange
ES-40051
Angle Flange
ES-40060
Weld End
Part
Movements
Spring Rates
Code Axial Lateral Angular Axial Lateral Angular
IN
IN
deg
ES-40050
ES 40050
OAL WGT
IN
LBS
ES-40051
ES 40051
OAL
WGT
IN
LBS
ES
ES-40060
40060
OAL
WGT
IN
LBS
-121
-122
-123
-124
2.54
3.37
5 08
5.08
5.53
0.32
0.57
0 55
0.55
0.83
10
10
10
10
402
301
201
277
4014
1712
502
333
169
127
85
117
7.00
8.75
12 38
12.38
17.13
46
49
54
63
8.38
10.13
13 75
13.75
18.50
13
16
21
30
10.88
12.63
16 25
16.25
21.00
18
20
23
30
-141
-142
-143
-144
2.12
2.95
4.16
4.67
0.20
0.40
0.91
1.41
10
10
10
10
397
284
347
435
6839
2532
1209
788
202
144
176
221
6.38
8.13
11.88
15.75
48
51
60
70
7.50
9.25
13.00
16.88
14
18
27
37
10.00
11.75
15.50
19.38
20
22
28
36
-161
-162
162
-163
-164
2.12
2 95
2.95
4.05
5.52
0.18
0 35
0.35
0.78
1.20
10
10
10
10
448
320
392
288
9879
3659
1750
691
292
208
255
187
6.50
8 25
8.25
12.00
15.63
105
109
118
125
7.50
9 25
9.25
13.00
16.63
22
26
35
42
10.00
11 75
11.75
15.50
19.13
23
25
32
37
-181
-182
-183
-184
184
2.12
2.95
4.67
5 39
5.39
0.16
0.32
0.79
1 27
1.27
10
10
10
10
499
357
227
321
13700
5075
1293
960
405
289
184
260
6.63
8.38
12.00
15 75
15.75
134
138
145
156
7.50
9.25
12.88
16 63
16.63
23
28
34
46
10.00
11.75
15.38
19 13
19.13
26
28
32
42
-201
-202
-203
-204
1.71
2.53
4.25
5.78
0.09
0.21
0.59
1.14
9.19
10
10
10
527
351
211
291
27462
8334
1783
1225
526
351
211
290
5.88
7.63
11.25
15.00
141
146
153
166
6.63
8.38
12.00
15.75
25
30
38
50
9.13
10.88
14.50
18.25
28
30
36
47
-221
221
-222
-223
-224
1.71
1
71
2.53
4.25
5.68
0.08
0
08
0.19
0.54
1.03
8.4
8
4
10
10
10
575
384
230
318
35883
10892
2330
1603
688
459
275
380
6 00
6.00
7.75
11.38
15.13
175
180
188
202
6 63
6.63
8.38
12.00
15.75
28
33
42
55
9 13
9.13
10.88
14.50
18.25
30
33
39
51

5 Maximum test pressure is 1.5
5.
1 5 times rated working pressure.
pressure
7 Refer to page 68 for torsional spring rates.
7.
rates
8. Refer to page 66 for flange dimension and drilling.
Part Number
Example
Materials
- Bellows- A240-304/316/321
- Flanges- C.S.
- Duct- 0.188 thk A36
- Liner- same as bellows (w/ drain holes)
- Cover- C.S.
CS
Product Code - Part Code - Bellows Material - Liner Option - Cover

ES-40050
164
M1
L
C
KE Burgmann EJS
KE-Burgmann
+1 (619) 562 6083
www
www.keb-ejs.com
keb ejs com
44
E
E-mail:
mail: sales@keb
sales@keb-ejs.com
ejs com
FV/
LOW PRESSURE
SINGLE ASSEMBLY
25
PSIG
Nominal
Size
Thrust Area
24
INCH
506 SQ. IN.
26
INCH
594 SQ. IN.
28
INCH
683 SQ. IN.
30
INCH
779 SQ
SQ. IN.
IN
32
INCH
881 SQ. IN.
34
INCH
990 SQ. IN.
Notes:
ES-40050
Plate Flange
ES-40051
Angle Flange
ES-40060
Weld End
Part
Movements
Spring Rates
IN
IN
deg
ES-40050
ES 40050
OAL WGT
IN
LBS
ES-40051
ES 40051
OAL
WGT
IN
LBS
ES-40060
ES
40060
OAL
WGT
IN
LBS
-241
-242
-243
-244
1.71
2.53
4 25
4.25
5.88
0.08
0.17
0 50
0.50
0.98
7.75
10
10
10
624
416
250
349
45857
13922
2978
2072
879
587
352
491
6.13
7.88
11 50
11.50
15.25
198
203
212
227
6.63
8.38
12 00
12.00
15.75
30
36
45
59
9.13
10.88
14 50
14.50
18.25
33
36
43
56
-261
-262
-263
-264
1.63
2.50
3.75
5.25
0.06
0.13
0.38
0.75
7
10
10
10
1047
695
464
555
90367
26076
7726
4369
1732
1150
767
918
6.25
8.13
10.88
14.63
282
289
298
317
7.63
9.50
12.25
16.00
44
51
60
78
9.13
11.00
13.75
17.50
38
43
51
67
-281
-282
282
-283
-284
1.63
2 50
2.50
3.75
5.25
0.06
0 13
0.13
0.31
0.69
6.5
10
10
10
1126
748
499
597
111855
32372
9562
5409
2144
1424
949
1136
6.25
8 13
8.13
10.88
14.63
309
317
326
346
7.63
9 50
9.50
12.25
16.00
48
55
65
85
9.13
11.00
11
00
13.75
17.50
41
47
55
72
-301
-302
-303
-304
304
1.63
2.50
3.75
5 25
5.25
0.06
0.13
0.31
0 63
0.63
6.1
9.3
10
10
1205
800
534
638
136492
39376
11667
6599
2616
1737
1158
1386
6.38
8.25
11.00
14 75
14.75
358
366
376
397
7.63
9.50
12.25
16 00
16.00
52
59
70
91
9.13
11.00
13.75
17 50
17.50
44
50
59
77
-321
-322
-323
-324
1.63
2.50
3.75
5.25
0.03
0.13
0.31
0.63
5.7
8.7
10
10
1284
853
568
679
164491
47448
14059
7939
3152
2093
1395
1667
6.63
8.50
11.25
15.00
458
466
477
499
7.63
9.50
12.25
16.00
53
61
72
95
9.13
11.00
13.75
17.50
47
53
62
83
-341
341
-342
-343
-344
1.63
1
63
2.50
3.75
5.13
0.03
0
03
0.13
0.25
0.56
54
5.4
8.2
10
10
1363
905
603
720
196066
56551
16756
9448
3757
2495
1663
1984
6 63
6.63
8.50
11.25
15.00
478
487
498
522
7 63
7.63
9.50
12.25
16.00
59
68
79
103
9 13
9.13
11.00
13.75
17.50
50
57
66
88

5.
pressure
7.
rates
Part Number
Example
Materials
- Bellows- A240-304/316/321
- Flanges- C.S.
- Duct- 0.188 thk A36
- Cover- C.S.
CS

ES-40060
302
M2
L
- C
KE-Burgmann EJS
+1 (619) 562 6083
www.keb-ejs.com
45
E-mail: sales@keb-ejs.com
FV/
LOW PRESSURE
SINGLE ASSEMBLY
25
PSIG
Nominal
N
i l
Size
Thrust Area
36
INCH
1104 SQ.
SQ IN
IN.
38
INCH
1241 SQ.
SQ IN
IN.
40
INCH
1369 SQ
SQ. IN.
IN
42
INCH
1503 SQ
SQ. IN.
IN
44
INCH
1644 SQ. IN.
46
INCH
1791 SQ. IN.
48
INCH
1963 SQ. IN.
50
INCH
C
2124 SQ. IN.
52
INCH
2290 SQ. IN.
54
INCH
2463 SQ. IN.
Notes:
ES-40050
Plate Flange
ES-40051
Angle Flange
ES-40060
Weld End
P t
Part
Movements
M
t
Spring
S i R
Rates
t
IN
IN
deg
ES-40050
ES 40050
OAL WGT
IN
LBS
ES-40051
ES 40051
OAL
WGT
IN
LBS
ES-40060
ES 40060
OAL
WGT
IN
LBS
-361
361
-362
-363
363
2.50
2
50
3.75
5 13
5.13
0.13
0
13
0.25
0 50
0.50
7.8
78
10
10
957
638
760
66712
19767
11136
2943
1962
2338
8.75
8 75
11.50
15.25
15 25
571
583
608
9.50
9 50
12.25
16.00
16 00
68
80
105
11.00
11 00
13.75
17.50
17 50
60
70
93
-381
381
-382
-383
383
2 50
2.50
4.00
5 75
5.75
0 06
0.06
0.25
0 56
0.56
7.4
7
4
10
10
757
472
343
59334
14204
5416
2618
1632
1185
8 75
8.75
12.13
15.50
15 50
657
672
687
9 50
9.50
12.88
16.25
16 25
72
86
101
11 00
11.00
14.38
17.75
17 75
63
76
88
-401
-402
-403
403
2 50
2.50
4.13
5 75
5.75
0 06
0.06
0.25
0 56
0.56
7.1
7
1
10
10
796
496
360
68810
16471
6280
3036
1892
1374
8 75
8.75
12.13
15 50
15.50
683
698
713
9 50
9.50
12.88
16 25
16.25
75
91
106
11 00
11.00
14.38
17 75
17.75
66
80
93
-421
-422
-423
2.50
4.13
5 75
5.75
0.13
0.25
0 50
0.50
6.8
10
10
835
520
378
79240
18967
7231
3496
2179
1582
9.00
12.38
15 75
15.75
791
807
823
9.50
12.88
16 25
16.25
78
94
110
11.00
14.38
17 75
17.75
70
84
98
-441
441
-442
-443
3.00
4.25
6.25
0.13
0.25
0.56
7.7
10
10
829
592
413
61604
22310
7534
3796
2709
1893
10.00
12.63
16.63
842
854
871
10.50
13.13
17.13
83
95
112
11.88
14.50
18.50
74
84
99
-461
-462
463
-463
3.00
4.25
6.25
0.13
0.25
0.56
7.4
10
10
865
617
431
69990
25347
8559
4312
3078
2150
10.00
12.63
16.63
880
892
910
10.50
13.13
17.13
86
98
116
11.88
14.50
18.50
77
87
103
-481
-482
-483
2.50
4.25
5.50
0.06
0.25
0.44
5.7
10
10
789
452
351
107375
20352
9542
4316
2471
1921
9.00
12.88
15.50
1162
1182
1196
9.25
13.13
15.75
88
108
122
10.63
14.50
17.13
77
96
108
-501
-502
-503
2.50
4.25
5.50
0.06
0.25
0.38
5.5
9.5
10
821
470
365
120800
22897
10736
4856
2780
2162
9.00
12.88
15.50
1029
1050
1065
9.25
13.13
15.75
91
113
127
10.63
14.50
17.13
81
100
112
-521
-522
522
-523
2.50
4.25
4 25
5.50
0.06
0.19
0 19
0.38
5.3
9.2
92
10
853
488
380
135295
25646
12024
5438
3114
2421
9.00
12.88
12 88
15.50
1209
1228
1242
9.25
13.13
13 13
15.75
96
118
133
10.63
14.50
14 50
17.13
84
104
117
-541
-542
542
-543
3.25
4 88
4.88
7.38
0.13
0 25
0.25
0.63
6.7
10
10
835
557
371
83092
24919
7383
5727
3818
2545
11.13
14 50
14.50
19.63
1324
1341
1364
10.88
14 25
14.25
19.38
101
117
141
12.00
15 38
15.38
20.50
88
103
124

5.
pressure
7.
rates
Part Number
Example
Materials
- Bellows- A240-304/316/321
- Flanges- C.S.
- Duct- 0.188 thk A36
- Cover- C.S.
CS

ES-40051
ES
40051
523
M3
L
C
KE B
KE-Burgmann
EJS
+1
1 (619) 562 6083
www.keb-ejs.com
k b j
46
E
E-mail:
l @k b j
FV/
LOW PRESSURE
SINGLE ASSEMBLY
25
PSIG
Nominal
N
i l
Size
Thrust Area
ES-40050
Plate Flange
ES-40051
Angle Flange
ES-40060
Weld End
Part
P t
Movements
M
t
Spring
S i R
Rates
t
Code Axial Lateral Angular Axial Lateral
Angular
IN
IN
deg
ES-40050
ES 40050
OAL
WGT
IN
LBS
ES 40051
ES-40051
OAL
WGT
IN
LBS
ES-40060
ES 40060
OAL
WGT
IN
LBS
56
-561
561
3
3.25
25
0 13
0.13
6.5
65
862
92046
6345
11.38
11 38
1452
10.88
10 88
105
12.00
12 00
92
INCH
-562
4.88
0.25
9.7
575
27621
4232
14.75
1469
14.25
122
15.38
107
2642 SQ. IN.
-563
7.38
0.63
10
383
8184
2821
19.88
1494
19.38
146
20.50
129
58
-581
3.25
0.13
6.3
891
101744
7013
11.38
1504
10.88
108
12.00
95
INCH
-582
582
4.88
0.25
9.4
594
30532
4678
14.75
1522
14.25
126
15.38
110
2827 SQ. IN.
-583
7.38
0.63
10
396
9047
3119
19.88
1547
19.38
151
20.50
134
60
-601
3.25
0.06
6.1
919
112095
7727
11.38
1643
10.88
113
12.00
99
INCH
-602
4 88
4.88
0 25
0.25
91
9.1
613
33639
5154
14 75
14.75
1661
14 25
14.25
131
15 38
15.38
115
3019 SQ. IN.
-603
7.38
0.56
10
409
9967
3436
19.88
1687
19.38
157
20.50
139
62
-621
3.25
0.06
5.9
947
123122
8487
11.38
1698
10.88
116
12.00
102
INCH
-622
622
4.88
4 88
0.25
0 25
8.8
88
632
36949
5661
14.75
14 75
1717
14.25
14 25
135
15.38
15 38
119
3217 SQ. IN.
-623
7.38
0.56
10
421
10948
3774
19.88
1743
19.38
162
20.50
144
64
-641
3.25
0.06
5.7
975
134844
9295
11.88
1944
10.88
121
12.00
106
INCH
-642
4.88
0.25
8.5
651
40467
6200
15.25
1963
14.25
140
15.38
123
3421 SQ. IN.
-643
643
7.38
0.56
10
434
11990
4133
20.38
1991
19.38
167
20.50
148
66
-661
3.25
0.06
5.5
1004
147283
10152
11.88
2193
10.88
124
12.00
109
INCH
-662
4.88
0.19
8.3
670
44201
6772
15.25
2212
14.25
144
15.38
127
3632 SQ
SQ. IN.
IN
-663
7 38
7.38
0 50
0.50
10
446
13097
4515
20 38
20.38
2241
19 38
19.38
172
20 50
20.50
153
68
-681
681
3.25
0.06
5.4
1032
160460
11060
11.88
2259
10.88
128
12.00
112
INCH
-682
4.88
0.19
688
48156
7378
15.25
2279
14.25
148
15.38
130
3848 SQ
SQ. IN.
IN
-683
683
7 38
7.38
0 50
0.50
10
459
14268
4919
20 38
20.38
2308
19 38
19.38
177
20 50
20.50
158
70
-701
3 25
3.25
0 06
0.06
52
5.2
1060
174395
12021
12 13
12.13
2508
10 88
10.88
132
12 00
12.00
116
INCH
-702
4.88
0.19
7.8
707
52339
8019
15.50
2529
14.25
152
15.38
134
4072 SQ. IN.
-703
7.38
0.50
10
471
15508
5346
20.63
2559
19.38
182
20.50
162
72
-721
721
3
3.25
25
0 06
0.06
5.1
51
1088
189110
13035
12.13
12 13
2580
10.88
10 88
135
12.00
12 00
119
INCH
-722
4.88
0.19
7.6
726
56756
8696
15.50
2601
14.25
156
15.38
138
4301 SQ. IN.
-723
7.38
0.50
10
484
16816
5797
20.63
2632
19.38
187
20.50
167
Notes:

5. Maximum test pressure is 1.5 times rated working
g pressure.
7. Refer to p
page
g 68 for torsional spring
p g rates.
Part Number
Example
Materials
- Bellows- A240-304/316/321
- Flanges- C.S.
- Duct- 0.188 thk A36
- Cover- C.S.

ES-40060
701
M1
L
C
S page 29 for
See
f details
d t il on partt number
b options.
ti
KE Burgmann EJS
KE-Burgmann
+1 (619) 562 6083
www
www.keb-ejs.com
keb ejs com
47
E
E-mail:
mail: sales@keb
sales@keb-ejs.com
ejs com
SINGLE EXTERNALLY PRESSURIZED
150
PSIG
Nominal
Size
Part
Code
Thrust Max. Axial

Area Axial S/R
Sq. In. IN. Lbs/IN
ES-40071
ES-40081
WELD END
FLANGED
ANCHOR FOOT (OPTIONAL)

OD
IN.
IN.
IN.
IN.
IN.
ES-40071
OAL
WEIGHT
IN
LBS
ES-40081
OAL
WEIGHT
IN
LBS
-011
-012
13
13
4
8
130
64
7.38
7.38
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
7.50
7.50
23.125
41
40
67
23
40.875
49
75
-021
-022
13
13
4
8
130
64
7.38
7.38
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
8.00
8.00
23.125
41
42
71
23.625
41.5
56
85
-031
-032
16
16
4
8
139
69
7.38
7.38
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
8.38
8.38
23.125
41
46
80
24.125
42
67
100
3 1/2
-351
-352
20
20
4
8
156
78
9.38
9.38
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
8.38
8.38
22.25
39.25
66
111
23.375
40.375
91
136
-041
-042
30
30
4
8
218
109
9.38
9.38
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
8.38
8.38
21.875
38.5
67
114
23.25
39.875
99
146
-061
-062
60
60
4
8
319
159
11.50
11.50
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
9.38
9.38
22.75
39.875
107
178
24.875
42
151
223
-081
-082
110
110
4
8
591
296
14.75
14.75
3.5
3.5
9
9
0.75
0.75
11.00
11.00
23
40.125
169
274
25.75
42.875
248
352
10
-101
-102
154
154
4
8
824
412
18.75
18 75
18.75
3.5
35
3.5
9
9
0.75
0 75
0.75
13.00
13 00
13.00
23.25
40 75
40.75
224
374
26.25
43 75
43.75
328
477
12
-121
-122
183
183
4
8
894
447
18.75
18.75
3.5
3.5
9
9
0.75
0.75
13.00
13.00
23.25
40.75
249
412
27
44.5
401
564
14
-141
-142
234
234
4
8
1005
503
20.75
20.75
3.5
3.5
9
9
0.75
0.75
14.00
14.00
23.5
41
297
479
27.75
45.25
511
692
16
-161
-162
291
291
4
8
1118
559
24.75
24.75
3.5
3.5
9
9
0.75
0.75
16.00
16.00
23.5
41
385
602
28
45.5
636
854
18
-181
-182
361
361
4
8
1450
727
25.25
25.25
3.5
3.5
9
9
1
1
16.00
16.00
24
41.75
397
636
29.25
47
693
932
20
-201
-202
431
431
4
8
1590
797
27.13
27.13
5.5
5.5
13
13
1.5
1.5
16.63
16.63
24
41.75
449
715
29.625
47.375
834
1100
22
-221
-222
508
508
4
8
1729
866
29.13
29.13
5.5
5.5
13
13
1.5
1.5
17.63
17.63
24.5
42.25
532
821
30.5
48.25
993
1283
24
-241
-242
591
591
4
8
1867
936
31.13
31.13
5.5
5.5
13
13
1.5
1.5
18.63
18.63
24.5
42.25
575
888
30.75
48.5
1107
1420
Notes:

6. A purge and drain port are provided for low point drainage.
8. Refer to page 66 for flange dimensions and drilling.
Part Number
Example
Materials
- Bellows- A240-304/316/321
Product Code - Part Code - Bellows Material - Anchor Foot Option

ES-40071
062
M1
AF
KE Burgmann EJS
KE-Burgmann
+1 (619) 562 6083
www
www.keb-ejs.com
keb ejs com
48
E
E-mail:
mail: sales@keb
sales@keb-ejs.com
ejs com
SINGLE EXTERNALLY PRESSURIZED
300
PSIG
Nominal
Size
Part
Code
Thrust Max. Axial

Area Axial S/R
Sq. In. IN. Lbs/IN
ES-40073
ES-40083
WELD END
FLANGED

OD
IN.
IN.
IN.
IN.
IN.
ES-40073
OAL
WEIGHT
IN
LBS
ES-40083
OAL
WEIGHT
IN
LBS
-011
-012
13
13
4
8
215
107
7.38
7.38
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
7.50
7.50
26.75
48
47
80
27.25
48.5
54
87
-021
-022
13
13
4
8
215
107
7.38
7.38
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
8.00
8.00
26.75
48
49
85
27.875
49.125
65
101
-031
-032
16
16
4
8
235
117
7.38
7.38
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
8.38
8.38
26.75
48
55
97
28.625
49.875
82
124
3 1/2
-351
-352
20
20
4
8
268
134
9.38
9.38
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
8.38
8.38
26.625
47.5
83
142
28.625
49.5
117
176
-041
-042
31
31
4
8
426
213
9.38
9.38
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
8.38
8.38
27.25
48.75
91
159
29.5
51
137
205
-061
-062
60
60
4
8
608
304
11.50
11.50
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
9.38
9.38
27.75
49.625
137
238
30.75
52.625
216
318
-081
-082
110
110
4
8
1263
631
14.75
14.75
3.5
3.5
9
9
0.75
0.75
11.00
11.00
28.375
50.875
214
370
32.25
54.75
338
494
10
-101
-102
157
157
4
8
1778
889
18.75
18 75
18.75
3.5
35
3.5
9
9
0.75
0 75
0.75
12.00
12 00
12.00
28.25
50 5
50.5
324
548
32.5
54.75
54
75
494
719
12
-121
-122
186
186
4
8
1944
972
18.75
18.75
3.5
3.5
9
9
0.75
0.75
13.00
13.00
28.25
50.5
326
566
33.25
55.5
580
821
14
-141
-142
237
237
4
8
2209
1104
20.75
20.75
3.5
3.5
9
9
0.75
0.75
14.00
14.00
28.25
50.5
375
645
33.875
56.125
720
990
16
-161
-162
295
295
4
8
2473
1236
24.75
24.75
3.5
3.5
9
9
1
1
16.00
16.00
28.75
51
508
827
34.75
57
949
1269
18
-181
-182
359
359
4
8
2736
1367
25.25
25.25
3.5
3.5
9
9
1
1
16.00
16.00
29
51.25
573
962
35.75
58
1147
1535
20
-201
-202
430
430
4
8
2808
1402
27.38
27.38
5.5
5.5
13
13
1.5
1.5
16.88
16.88
29
51.25
635
1063
36.125
58.375
1355
1783
22
-221
-222
518
518
4
8
4212
2106
29.88
29.88
5.5
5.5
13
13
1.5
1.5
18.38
18.38
26.375
45.5
710
1138
33.875
53
1553
1981
24
-241
-242
602
602
4
8
4552
2276
31.88
31.88
5.5
5.5
13
13
1.5
1.5
19.75
19.75
26.375
45.5
767
1229
34.25
53.375
1832
2293
Notes:

Part Number
Example
Materials
- Bellows- A240-304/316/321
Product Code - Part Code - Bellows Material - Anchor Foot Option

ES-40083
181
M3
AF
KE Burgmann EJS
KE-Burgmann
+1 (619) 562 6083
www
www.keb-ejs.com
keb ejs com
49
E
E-mail:
mail: sales@keb
sales@keb-ejs.com
ejs com
DUAL EXTERNALLY PRESSURIZED
150
PSIG
Nominal
Size
Part
Code
Thrust Max. Axial

Area Axial S/R
Sq. In. IN. Lbs/IN
ES-40091
ES-40101
WELD END
FLANGED
ANCHOR FOOT
OD
IN.
IN.
IN.
IN.
IN.
ES-40091
OAL
WEIGHT
IN
LBS
ES-40101
OAL
WEIGHT
IN
LBS
-011
-012
13
13
8
16
130
64
7.38
7.38
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
7.50
7.50
40
75.75
74
127
40.375
76.125
78
131
-021
-022
13
13
8
16
130
64
7.38
7.38
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
8.00
8.00
40
75.75
78
135
41
76.75
88
145
-031
-032
16
16
8
16
139
69
7.38
7.38
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
8.38
8.38
40
75.75
86
153
41.375
77.125
102
169
3 1/2
-351
-352
20
20
8
16
156
78
9.38
9.38
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
8.38
8.38
38.25
72.25
119
208
39.75
73.75
141
231
-041
-042
30
30
8
16
218
109
9.38
9.38
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
8.38
8.38
37.5
70.75
123
216
39.125
72.375
150
243
-061
-062
60
60
8
16
319
159
11.50
11.50
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
9.38
9.38
39
73.25
189
332
41.125
75.375
229
372
-081
-082
110
110
8
16
591
296
14.75
14.75
3.5
3.5
9
9
0.75
0.75
11.00
11.00
39.25
73.5
298
507
41.75
76
362
571
10
-101
-102
102
154
154
8
16
824
412
18.75
18.75
3.5
3.5
9
9
0.75
0.75
13.00
13.00
39.75
74.75
396
695
42.625
77.625
488
788
12
-121
-122
183
183
8
16
894
447
18.75
18.75
3.5
3.5
9
9
0.75
0.75
13.00
13.00
39.75
74.75
434
760
43.125
78.125
572
898
14
-141
-142
234
234
8
16
1005
503
20.75
20.75
3.5
3.5
9
9
0.75
0.75
14.00
14.00
40
75
507
870
43.5
78.5
700
1063
16
-161
-162
291
291
8
16
1118
559
24.75
24.75
3.5
3.5
9
9
0.75
0.75
16.00
16.00
40
75
637
1071
44
79
850
1284
18
-181
-182
361
361
8
16
1450
727
25.25
25.25
3.5
3.5
9
9
1
1
16.00
16.00
41
76.5
684
1162
45.375
80.875
964
1442
20
-201
-202
431
431
8
16
1590
797
27.13
27.13
5.5
5.5
13
13
1.5
1.5
16.63
16.63
41
76.5
790
1322
45.75
81.25
1146
1678
22
-221
-222
508
508
8
16
1729
866
29.13
29.13
5.5
5.5
13
13
1.5
1.5
17.63
17.63
41.5
77
911
1490
46.75
82.25
1313
1893
24
-241
-242
591
591
8
16
1867
936
31.13
31.13
5.5
5.5
13
13
1.5
1.5
18.63
18.63
41.5
77
980
1606
47
82.5
1457
2083
Notes:

8. Axial spring rate is given per side.
Part Number
Example
Product Code - Part Code - Bellows Material

ES-40091
122
M2
See page
p g 29 for details on p
part number options.
p
50
Materials
- Bellows- A240-304/316/321
DUAL EXTERNALLY PRESSURIZED
300
ES-40093
PSIG
WELD END
Nominal
Size
Part
Code
Thrust Max. Axial

Area Axial S/R
Sq. In. IN. Lbs/IN
ES-40103
FLANGED

OD
IN.
IN.
IN.
IN.
IN.
ES-40093
OAL
WEIGHT
IN
LBS
ES-40103
OAL
WEIGHT
IN
LBS
-011
-012
13
13
8
16
215
107
7.375
7.375
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
7.50
7.50
47
89.5
84
152
48.125
90.625
90
158
-021
-022
13
13
8
16
215
107
7.375
7.375
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
8.00
8.00
47
89.5
89
162
48.625
91.125
103
176
-031
-032
16
16
8
16
235
117
7.375
7.375
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
8.38
8.38
47
89.5
100
184
49.375
91.875
127
211
3 1/2
-351
-352
20
20
8
16
268
134
9.375
9.375
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
8.38
8.38
46.5
88.25
144
261
49
90.75
179
297
-041
-042
31
31
8
16
426
213
9.375
9.375
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
8.38
8.38
47.75
90.75
162
297
50.5
93.5
208
343
-061
-062
60
60
8
16
608
304
11.5
11.5
2.75
2.75
4
4
0.5
0.5
9.38
9.38
48.75
92.5
243
447
51.875
95.625
325
528
-081
-082
110
110
8
16
1263
631
14.75
14.75
3.5
3.5
9
9
0.75
0.75
11.00
11.00
50
95
391
704
53.875
98.875
514
827
10
-101
-102
102
157
157
8
16
1778
889
18.75
18.75
3.5
3.5
9
9
0.75
0.75
12.00
12.00
49.5
94
563
1012
53.75
98.25
737
1186
12
-121
-122
186
186
8
16
1944
972
18.75
18.75
3.5
3.5
9
9
0.75
0.75
13.00
13.00
49.5
94
580
1061
54.25
98.75
827
1308
14
-141
-142
237
237
8
16
2209
1104
20.75
20.75
3.5
3.5
9
9
0.75
0.75
14.00
14.00
49.5
94
667
1208
54.5
99
1017
1557
16
-161
-162
295
295
8
16
2473
1236
24.75
24.75
3.5
3.5
9
9
1
1
16.00
16.00
50
94.5
849
1488
55.5
100
1254
1893
18
-181
-182
359
359
8
16
2736
1367
25.25
25.25
3.5
3.5
9
9
1
1
16.00
16.00
50.5
95
993
1770
56.5
101
1524
2301
20
-201
-202
430
430
8
16
2808
1402
27.375
27.375
5.5
5.5
13
13
1.5
1.5
16.88
16.88
50.5
95
1126
1983
57
101.5
1794
2650
22
-221
-222
518
518
8
16
4212
2106
29.875
29.875
5.5
5.5
13
13
1.5
1.5
18.38
18.38
44.75
83
1209
2065
51.75
90
1994
2850
24
-241
-242
602
602
8
16
4552
2276
31.875
31.875
5.5
5.5
13
13
1.5
1.5
19.75
19.75
44.75
83
1301
2225
52.125
90.375
2303
3226
Notes:

8. Axial spring rate is given per side.
Part Number
Example
Materials
- Bellows- A240-304/316/321
Product Code - Part Code - Bellows Material

ES-40103
011
M1
KE B
KE-Burgmann
EJS
+1 (619) 562 6083
www.keb-ejs.com
k b j
51
E
E-mail:
l @k b j
SINGLE EXHAUST
ASSEMBLY
FV/
15
PSIG
ES-40110
ES-40111
CARBON STEEL
Nominal
Size
Part
Code
Thrust Area
Axial
IN
Movements
Lateral Angular
IN
deg
Axial
LBS/IN.
STAINLESS STEEL
Spring Rates
Lateral
Angular
LBS/IN IN-LBS/DEG
Vanstone
OD
IN.
ES-40110/ES-40111
OAL
WEIGHT
IN
LBS
-031
0.88
0.19
10
371
988
13
4.50
4.375
INCH
-032
1.25
0.50
10
257
288
4.50
11
13 SQ. IN.
-033
1.75
0.88
10
191
122
4.50
7.5
14
3 1/2
-351
0.88
0.19
10
389
1312
17
5.13
4.375
13
INCH
-352
1.38
0.44
10
268
381
12
5.13
15
16 SQ. IN.
-353
1.88
0.75
10
199
162
5.13
7.5
18
-041
1.13
0.19
10
347
1400
20
5.88
4.5
17
INCH
-042
1.75
0.50
10
233
407
13
5.88
6.125
19
21 SQ. IN.
-043
2.38
0.94
10
174
175
10
5.88
7.625
22
-051
1.25
0.19
10
353
2097
30
7.00
4.5
18
INCH
-052
1.88
0.50
10
236
608
20
7.00
6.125
21
30 SQ. IN.
-053
2.50
0.88
10
176
262
15
7.00
7.625
24
-061
1.63
0.31
10
338
1441
40
8.25
5.875
21
INCH
-062
2.50
0.69
10
223
430
26
8.25
24
43 SQ. IN.
-063
3.38
1.25
10
166
182
20
8.25
10.125
27
-081
1.75
0.25
10
457
3188
89
10.63
5.875
27
INCH
-082
2.63
0.63
10
306
931
60
10.63
8.125
31
70 SQ. IN.
-083
3.50
1.06
10
228
399
45
10.63
10.25
35
10
-101
2.13
0.31
10
503
3225
149
12.75
7.125
38
INCH
-102
3.25
0.75
10
333
962
98
12.75
9.875
43
106 SQ. IN.
-103
4.25
1.31
10
252
403
74
12.75
12.75
48
Notes:

8. Ends are fixed flange x floating flange.
9. Liners are not available for 3",3.5" and 4" diameters
Part Number
Example
Materials
- Bellows- Multi ply A240-321 only
- Flanges(ES-40110) Plate C.S. 150# Drilling
(ES-40111) Plate 304 S.S. 150# Drilling
- Liner- A240-304 (w/ drain holes)
- Cover(ES-40110) C.S.
(ES-40111) 304 S.S.
Product Code - Part Code - Liner Option - Cover

ES-40110
083
L
- C
KE-Burgmann EJS
+1 (619) 562 6083
www.keb-ejs.com
52
FV/
15
SINGLE EXHAUST
ASSEMBLY
PSIG
ES-40110
ES-40111
CARBON STEEL
Nominal
Size
Part
Code
Thrust Area
Axial
IN
Movements
Lateral Angular
IN
deg
Axial
LBS/IN.
STAINLESS STEEL (LINER SHOWN)

Spring Rates
Lateral
Angular
LBS/IN IN-LBS/DEG
Vanstone
OD
IN.
ES-40110/ES-40111
OAL
WEIGHT
IN
LBS
12
-121
2.50
0.31
10
375
3425
158
15.00
7.375
50.00
INCH
-122
3.75
0.75
10
251
1003
106
15.00
10.25
57.00
SQ. IN.
-123
5.00
1.38
10
188
421
79
15.00
13.125
63.00
14
-141
2.50
0.25
10
296
3260
150
16.25
7.625
54.00
INCH
-142
3.75
0.69
10
198
954
101
16.25
10.5
62.00
SQ. IN.
-143
5.00
1.25
10
148
400
76
16.25
13.375
69.00
16
-161
2.50
0.25
10
635
8213
413
18.50
116.00
INCH
-162
3.75
0.63
10
423
2466
275
18.50
10.875
126.00
SQ. IN.
-163
5.00
1.13
10
317
1047
206
18.50
13.75
136.00
18
-181
2.50
0.25
10
701
11292
568
21.00
8.125
146.00
INCH
-182
3.75
0.56
10
467
3391
379
21.00
11
157.00
SQ. IN.
-183
5.00
1.00
10
350
1441
284
21.00
13.875
168.00
20
-201
2.50
0.19
10
583
11567
582
23.00
8.25
157.00
INCH
-202
3.75
0.50
10
388
3476
388
23.00
11.125
170.00
SQ. IN.
-203
5.00
0.88
10
291
1477
291
23.00
14
182.00
22
-221
2.50
0.19
10
634
15056
758
25.25
8.375
193.00
INCH
-222
3.75
0.44
10
423
4526
505
25.25
11.25
207.00
SQ. IN.
-223
5.00
0.81
10
317
1923
379
25.25
14.125
220.00
24
-241
2.50
0.19
10
685
19178
965
27.25
8.5
218.00
INCH
-242
3.75
0.44
10
457
5767
644
27.25
11.375
232.00
SQ. IN.
-243
5.00
0.75
10
343
2451
483
27.25
14.25
247.00
Notes:

2 Movements
2.
Mo ements are maximum
ma im m non-concurrent.
non conc rrent See page 64 for
3. Maximum axial extension is %50 of rated axial movement.
8. Ends are fixed flange x floating flange.
Part Number
Example
Materials
- Bello
Bellowss M
Multi
lti pl
ply A240
A240-321
321 onl
only
- Flanges(ES-40110) Plate C.S. 150# Drilling
(ES-40111) Plate 304 S.S. 150# Drilling
- Liner- A240-304 (w/ drain holes)
- Cover(ES-40110) C.S.
(ES-40111) 304 S.S.
Product Code - Part Code - Liner Option - Cover

ES-40111 222
L
C
KE-Burgmann EJS
+1 (619) 562 6083
www.keb-ejs.com
53
Rectangular Bellows Assembly

ExpansionJointSystemsalsodesignsandmanufactures
awiderangeofSingleandUniversalRectangularBellows
Assembliestocompensateforaxialandlateralmovements
overabroadcrosssectionofdifferentoperatingconditions.
SingleandUniversalRectangularBellowsAssembliesare
availableinfourdifferentcornerconfigurationsandtwo
basicspanshapes.Sizeisgovernedonlybytransportation
limitation.Oversizedassembliescanbeshippedinsections
forfieldinstallation.
Applications
Rectangularbellowsassembliesareusedingasturbine
exhaustsystems,turbine/condenserconnections,boiler
breaching,forceddraftfans,fluegasducts,regenerators,
precipitatorsandotherhotgas,largevolumeducting
systems.
DesignNotes
Itisveryimportantwhenspecifyinglateralmovementto
indicateinwhichdirectionthemovementisappliedtothe
expansionjoint.Thisisespeciallytrueonlargerectangular
ducts.Theequivalentaxialmovementrequiredwhenlateral
movementisappliedthehardwayismuchgreaterthan
whenlateralmovementisappliedtheeasyway.Inmany
instances,alongUniversalExpansionJointAssemblyisthe
onlypracticalsolution.
Rectangularassembliescanbemanufacturedfromawide
varietyofdifferentmaterials,includingType300Series
stainlesssteels,highnickelalloysandCortenSteel.See
page1516formoredetailedinformation.
Rectangular
ExpansionJoint
withCamera
Corners
54
CornerConfigurationTypes
Theapplicationandoperatingconditionswilldictatethecorrectchoiceofspanshapeandcornerconfiguration.
Forlowpressureapplications"V"spanisused.Forhigherpressureapplicationsupto30P.S.I.G.,"U"span
ispreferred.
CameraCorners"V"Span:Areusedmainlyonlowpressure
SingleMitre"V"span:Thisisthemostcommon
applications.Theyhavegoodcyclelifecharacteristicsandare
andeconomicaltypeusedtocompensateforthermal
lesscostlythanthedoublemitercornerdesign.
expansion,andcanreadilybeboltedorweldedintothe
connectingductwork.Thesearepreferredinlowcycle
andvibrationfreeapplications
RoundedCorners"U"Span:Shouldbeconsideredin
DoubleMiter"V"Span:Thistypeisslightlymore
applicationsupto30P.S.I.G.,andwherevibrationandcycle
expensivetomanufacturethanthesinglemiterdesign.
lifeareimportantfactors.Roundedcornersarethemost
However,theydoprovideagreatercyclelifeunder
costlytomanufacture.
thesamesetofoperatingconditions.
55
Specialty Products for Fluid Catalytic Cracking Units

Alongwithourstandardexpansionjointproductline,
KEBEJSmanufacturesvariousspecialtymetalandfabric
expansionjoints.
FluidCatalyticCrackingUnits(FCCU)ExpansionJoints
Metallicexpansionjointsareanintegralcomponentofthese
complexrefineryprocessesandtheirreliabilitycanbesign
ificanttotherefinerysproductivityandperformance.An
unexpectedjointfailurecanrepresentmillionsofdollarsin
lossestoarefinery.
ExpansionjointsusedinFCCUservicearesomeofthemost
criticalandcomplexexpansionjointsmanufactured.Fluid
CatalyticCrackingUnits(FCCU)orCatCrackers,operateat
veryhighpressuresandtemperatures,consequentlyresulting
inlargethermaloffsetsfortheinstalledexpansionjoint.
Furthermore,theintroductionofabrasivemedia(catalyst)
requiresadditionalprotectiontoavoidgradualdeterioration
andprematurefailureoftheexpansionjoint.
Thebellowsmembraneisthemostcriticalelementofthe
expansionjointassembly.Itsrelativelythinwallconstruction
isdesignedformaximumflexibility,butmustbeprotected
againsterosivecatalystandothercorrosivemedia.Refractory
liningisusedtopreventerosionofthebellowsandthe
attachedpipingfromcatalystflowingthroughtheassembly
whileinservice
TherearevarioustypesofexpansionjointsusedinFCCU
applications:tieduniversals,hinged,gimbal,and
pressurebalanced.Allofthesefallinto3major
categories:ColdWall,HotWall,andUnlinedFCCUjoints.
Thebellowsmembranedesignforallthreecategoriesis
basicallythesame,althoughthebellowsmembranecan
besingleply,multiply,redundantplyandreinforced.
TodaythematerialofchoiceformostFCCUapplications
isInconel625LCF(lowcyclefatigue).Almostidenticalto
theoriginalInconel625,thisspecialbellowsgradeof
Inconel625thatwasintroducedin1990,providestighter
controlsoverthecarbon,siliconandnitrogencontents.
Thisproducesamicrostructurethatenhanceslowcycle
fatigue.
KEBEJShasspecializedinbuildingFCCUexpansionjoints
forover25years.AlongwithCADand3Dmodeling,KEB
EJSalsoincorporatesfiniteelementandpipestress
analysisinthedesignofthesecomplexunits.Weoffera
24houremergencyassistancethatwillputyouintouch
withoneofourengineersatanytime.Anexpenseonly
inspectionandevaluationofyoursystem,including
thermalmapping,movementanalysisandacomplete
evaluationofthebellowsandisavailableuponrequest.
Refractory Lined Expansion Joint with Pantographs
Variousperformanceanalysiscalculationsareusedto
determinethetheoreticallifeexpectancyforagiven
design.EJMA(ExpansionJointManufacturesAssociation)is
thepredominantstandardused.EJMAisanassociationof
experiencedmanufacturerswhoestablishandtestdesign
standardsfortheexpansionjointindustry.
CrossSection
ofanFCCU
Expansion
Joint
Specialty Products for Gas Turbine Exhaust (GTX)

Metalexpansionjointshavebeensuccessfullyused
in a wide range of applications since 1940. As a
pressurevessel,theirmostimportantfeatureisthat
they can withstand very high pressures while
absorbing thermal growth. Our metal turbine
expansionjointsareusedpredominantlybySiemens
Power Corporation: the largest diameter used in
160ontheV94.3Aengine.
KEBurgmann EJS (KEBEJS) has installed turbine
exhaustunitsonV64.3,V84.2(U.S.only),V84.3and
V.94.3 turbines, including their respective "A"
options.Wealsosupplyexpansionjointsforthefuel
andairintakesystems.
The exhaust joints are supplied in one piece,
complete with internal spiders and lifting shackles.
Removable insulation jackets can be provided with
the expansion joint as well. The exhaust expansion
joints are shipped completely boxed in canted
shippingboxesthatcanbestoredoutsideonthejob
site.
Metal Expansion Joint for Gas Turbine Application
Sincethedevelopmentoftheveryfirststeamturbine
in1831andtheinitialexploitationofnaturalgasasa
source of fuel, the power generation industry has
taken giant steps in the development of advanced
and thermally efficient gas turbines. New, improved
types are continuously being developed to meet the
demands for greater efficiency and output from gas
turbine and combined cycle systems. Commercial
demands to minimize fuel costs and improve
performance
coupled
with
environmental
responsibility to reduce emissions and noise will
continue to compel turbine manufacturers and
operating companies to seek more innovative
solutionsinmoderngasturbinetechnology.
Inbothsinglecycleandcombinedcyclesystems,expansionjointshelpensurethestabilityandreliabilityofanygivengas
turbinesystem.Asagloballeaderinfabricexpansionjointtechnology,KEBurgmannhasalonghistoryofprovidingproducts
thatmatchtheadvancesofmajorgasturbinemanufacturersworldwide.Wearecontinuouslydevelopingnewtypesoffabric
expansionjointsspecificallysuitedtomeettheneedsoftodaysgasturbinesystems.
Fromourexperience,webelievetheframedesignshavebeenthecauseofmostofproblemsrelatedtoGTXfabricexpansion
joints.Ourexpertiseindevelopingexpansionjointsforothercriticalapplicationsthatinvolvetemperaturesfarhigherthan
thoseseeninGTXservicehasenabledustodevelopalineofqualityproductsthatprovidegoodperformanceandalonger
lifefortheenduser.Formoreinformation,pleaserequestourexpansionjointsforgasturbinebrochure.Seepage77fora
listofallourspecializedproducts.
57
Specialty Products for HRSGs & Boilers
Fabric PenSeal Plus In addition to our metal product

line, we also provide a complete line of fabric
penetration seals. Our fabric seals will accommodate
large movements and can be used when space is
limited. The close proximity of hot surfaces or other
fabricsealscanbedetrimentaltothelifeofafabricseal
and typically a metal seal is recommended for high
temperatureandislesscostly.
PenSeal Plus penetration seals were developed by KE

Burgmann EJS to address the many problems associated
with penetrating the shell of a boiler or similar pressure
casing. Traditionally when a tube or pipe penetrates the
casing, a slip joint packed type seal is often used to allow
thetubeorpipetothermallyexpandandcontractwithout
damaging the surrounding shell or pressure casing. The
packing material in this joint is used to help reduce the
escape of heat and gas from the boiler. However, these
designs have many drawbacks. They require constant
adjusting to keep the seal from leaking excessively.
Because slip joint type packed seals can not be insulated,
imposedstressonthetubeswilleventuallycausetheunit
toleakandbecomesohotthatmaintenancepersonnelare
unable to get close enough to adjust them. PenSeal Plus
penetrationsealsarethesolutiontotheseproblems.
Thedesignofthissealhasevolvedfrommanyyearsof
fieldtesting and today our Series feature longevity
characteristics combined with a competitive price.
Although there are no fabric that are 100% gas tight,
fabricsealsgivemoreflexibilityinthelateralmovement
modethantheirmetalcounterpartsandyoucanexpect
alifespanofupto7years.Nevertheless,fabricsealsare
easy to replace without utilizing specialized installation
technicians.
PenSeal Plus is a state of the art bellows expansion joint

that offers a complete seal that eliminates the leakage of
heat and other emissions, reduces noise, and protects
maintenancepersonnel.
Ifareplacementsealisrequired,aclamshellbellowsor
ourpenetrationslidersealsmaybetheidealsolutionto
keep your plant running efficiently. Clamshell bellows
seals can be installed directly over your installed seals
forquickandeasyreplacement.PSSealsorsliderseals
can significantly lower energy loss, while reducing the
maintenance load and risk of an unplanned outage.
Thesesealsmaybedisassembledandrepairedwithout
cutting metal piping or welds; there is no need for
speciallytrainedwelderstoinstallthereplacements.
Thesesealscanbecompletelyinsulatedwhichensuresthe
least amount of heat loss at the point of penetration as
well as helping to cool the casing area around it. Because
PenSeal Plus is a true expansion joint, it is designed to
accept axial, lateral and angular movements therefore,
lowering the stress on the tubes and pipes they are
attachedto.
PenSeal Plus seals have been used by leading OEMs in

theindustryandnowtheyareavailabletoeveryone.These
seals are available in one piece and clamshell models to
accommodate almost any application from original
manufacturerstoretrofitsofexistinginstallations.
Clamshell Bellows
58
Specialty Products for Heat Exchangers & Silencers

ExpansionJointsforHeatExchangers
As an ASME certified Section VIII manufacturer, our
expansion joints for heat exchangers are ideal for
manufacturers and owners. Our CODEFLEX program is
available 24hours a day for instant online specification
and pricing of our standards expansion joint products
specifically designed for shell and tube or floating head
heat exchangers. Appendix 26 required a special code
analysis that is provided with these highpressure
expansion joints and a thirdparty inspection ensures the
expansion joint is manufactured in accordance to this
code.
TheconvulsionsonthebellowmaybeUshapedortorodial
depending on the design conditions. As a minimum, all
code products require 100% dye penetration examination
of the bellows longitudinal seams and attachments welds
with complete hydrotest of the unit. Visit www.keb
ejs.com to get instant pricing for your expansion joints or
completeourcustomexpansionjointformforyourspecific
designspecifications.
Silencer Bellows Seals (SBS) These expansion joints are

designed to reduce the cost of accommodating large
thermal growth which is a common problem on safety
relief steam and vent piping. Steam Relief Valve piping is
typically a highpressure steam application which involves
daily boiler movements and larger thermal movements
when the valve is opened. The typical expansion joints
used in these piping systems are very expensive and
complex. When the SBS is integrated into the exhaust
silencer,pressureisreduceddramatically.Thisintegration
allowsasimple,yeteffectivebellowssealtobeused.The
seal,locatedattheinlettothesilencer,supportsallboiler
andpipingthermalmovements.KEBEJSalsoprovidesthe
soundattenuationjacketthatsurroundsthesealensuring
thatlittlenoiseescapesfromtheSBSunit.
SilencerBellowsSeals(SBS)areintegrateddirectlywiththe
silencerandbecausetheyarepartofthesilenceritself,the
resulting pressure they are exposed to is very low.
Although the inlet line pressure can exceed 1000 PSIG,
silencer internal pressures are normally maintained
between 1 PSIG and 15 PSIG. These seals will
accommodate 1" axial extension and 2" of lateral
movementthataregenerallylargeenoughforequipment
andpipingthermalgrowth.
59
Silencer Bellows
Seals (SBS) are
integrated directly
with the silencer and
because they are part
of the silencer itself,
the resulting pressure
they are exposed to is
very low.
TheSBSunitscaneitherbeinstalledbythesilencer
manufacturerorboltedtogetheronsite.Whichevertype
ischosen,theinletdiffuserpipehasmustbemodifiedto
accommodatetheSBSunit.KEBEJScanputyouin
contactwithasilencermanufacturerwhousestheSBS
systemwiththeirsilencersandtheresultingcostsaving
canbesubstantial.
Specialty Products Non Metallic Expansion Joints

FabricExpansionJointsSince
manufacturing their first
fabric expansion joints in
1963,KEBurgmannhasbeen
a leader in developing fabric
expansion joint technology
and
products.
Todays
advancements in processing
and generating technologies
arebeingcombinedwithhigh
demandsforefficiencyand
environmental protection put a higher demand on expansion
joint designs. In the last few years, advanced materials and
designimprovementshavemadeitpossibleforustomeetthese
demandswhileincreasingfunctionality,operatingreliabilityand
servicelifeofourexpansionjoints.
Regardless of whether flexible expansion joints are

manufactured from elastomers or fabrics, they offer different
benefits and features from their metal counterparts. The
introduction of fabric expansion joints has changed the way
engineers solve thermal growth problems in gas transfer
applications. Generally fabric joints will accommodate large
movementsoverrelativelyshortinstallationlengths.Theirusein
large ducting systems in place of metallic units reduces cost,
weight,andprovidesquick,easyreplacements.
Fabricexpansionjointsoffersolutionsforabroadrangeof
industrial applications. In addition to power generating
systems, these expansion joints are used in all industries
whereoneormorethermalprocessestakeplace.Although
we have standardized expansion joints, we also provide
customized designs to meet your applications
requirements. To offer you the most optimal solution,
technicallyandeconomically,weencourageyoutocontact
us at earliest stage of the project. Our vast expereince,
dedication to improving technology and our technical
knowledge ensures expansion joints that are costeffective
reliable,andsafe.
KEMASTERFLEX
RubberExpansion
Joints
Rubberexpansionjoints
areflexibleconnectors
madefromnaturalor
syntheticelastomersin
whichspecialfabricsare
embeddedtoprovidephysicalreinforcement.Thesetypes
ofexpansionjointsprovideaprovenflexiblesolutionto
accommodatemanytypesofmovementand
requirementsofindustrialplantsandequipment.
Withover40yearsexperience,KEBurgmannusesonlythe
highestqualityelastomersandfabricsforour
KEMASTERFLEXandotherspecializedrubber
expansionjoints.
Formoreinformation,pleaserequestour
fabricexpansionjointcatalogue.Seepage
77foralistofallourspecializedproducts.
60
Onsite & Emergency Services

Onsite&EmergencyServicesFornearlythreedecades,
KEBEJShasmeantquality,stateofthearttechnologyand
worldwideservicesintheexpansionjointindustry.Ourengin
eersanddesignersutilizeadvanceddesignsoftwaresuchas3D
Modeling,finiteelementanalysis(F.E.A.),proprietarybellows
designanalysisandpipeandpipestressanalysissoftwareto
developandtestourproducts.Alongwithkeepingupwiththe
latesttechnology,wealsocontinueourcommitmenttoour
customerstoprovideonsiteinstallationandrepairservices.
KEBEJScansupplyanythingfromaTechnicalSupervisortoa
fullteamtoremove,repair,orreplaceyourmetalorfabric
expansionjointforemergenciesorscheduledoutages
Ourexpansionjointsaredesignedandbuilttohelpyou
reduceoperatingandmaintenancecostsaswellasimprove
reliabilityandsafety.ThedecisiontoincludeKEBEJSforyour
nextprojectwillsaveyoutimeandmoney.Regardlessofthe
scopeofworkinyourprojectfromplanningtocompletion,the
earlierourteamcanbeinvolvedthebetterweareabletohelp
youmaximizeyourbudgetandinstallreliableandsafe
expansionjoints.
KEBEJShastheexperienceandmanpowertopreplanand
staffyourproject.KEBEJScansaveyouhundredsofman
hoursingettingthejobdonecorrectly,ontime,thefirsttime,
safely.
KEBEJScanperformalltypesofweldingandusesavariety
ofmaterialsincludingexoticalloys.KEBEJSisfullycertified
tomeetcodesASME,SectionV,SectionVIIIdivision1,Section
IX,UandRstamps.A30footfullycontainedtransportable
trailerisstockedwithweldingequipmenttosupportateamof
tenpeopleandisavailableinaslittleas24hours.Our24hour
emergencyhotlinewillputyouincontactwithanexperienced
engineerwithinonehour.Thereisnochargeforouradvice.
KEBEJSprovidesemergencyrepair,refurbishment,evaluations,
andreplacementofanymetalandfabricexpansionjoints
regardlessofthebrandormanufacturer.Callustodayto
discussyourprojectwithoneofourspecialist.
Call 24 Hours 7-days a week

+ 1 (800) 826 3058 + 1 (619) 562 6083
61
KEB-EJS is an active members of these

safety management companies & programs:
Engineering Data Resources

Datasheets & General Conversions
_________________________________
Piping Guides Spacing

Movements and Cycle Life Conversion
Flange Data
Torsional Properties
Linear Thermal Expansion
General Conversion
Pipe Properties & Weights
Literature Request Form
Specific Form
62
Pipe Guide Spacing

FIRSTGUIDE:
SECONDGUIDE:
INTERMEDIATEGUIDE:
Locatewithinadistanceoffourpipediametersfromtheexpansionjoints
Locatewithinadistanceoffourteenpipediametersfromthefirstguide.
Spacingasrequiredperthechartbelow.
Recommended Maximum Spacing of Intermediate Pipe Guides for Applications Involving

Axial Movement Only. (Values Based on Standard Weight Carbon Steel Pipe)
400
350
300
250
66"
72" 60"
48"
54"
42" 36"
200
180
160
140
120
30"
24"
20"
"
18
16"
14" 12"
10"
100
90
80
70
60
8"
50
6"
40
5"
30
4"
3"
20
15
63
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
10
Combining Movements and Increased Cycle Life
SimultaneousCombinedMovements:
SingleandUniversalUnrestrainedBellowsAssembliesarecapableofanycombinationofthethreebasicmovementsshownonthe
engineeringdatasheet,providedthemaximumindividualratedmovementsspecifiedarenotexceeded.Sinceallinternally
pressurizedexpansionjointsaredesignedforaminimumof3000cyclesforeachofthethreebasicmovements,thesumofthe
percentagesofeachoftheseratedmovementsmustnotexceed100percent.
Note:InthecaseofExternallyPressurizedExpansionJoints,thedesigncyclelifeis1000cycles.
Example:CyclelifeConversion
Given:14nominaldiameterUniversalStyleExpansionJoint,ratedfor1.69axial,1.88lateraland10degangular.Whatisthe
newcyclelifewiththefollowingconcurrentmovements:0.375axial,0.75lateraland1.0degangular.
MOVEMENTS
AXIAL
LATERAL
ANGULAR
REQUIRED
0.375
0.75
1.0
RATED
1.69
1.88
10
PERCENTAGE
0.375/1.69 X 100
0.75/1.88 X 100
1.0/10 X 100
% OF RATED
22 %
40%
10%
72 %
Theexpansionjointselectedusesonly72%ofitstotalratedmovement.Therefore,anincreaseincyclelifewillresult.By
substituting72%inthecyclelifeconversionchart,thenewcyclelifecanbedetermined.Fromtheexample,using72%oftherated
movementsresultsinanewcyclelifeof10000.
64
Thermal Expansion Data

LinearThermalExpansionbetween70FandindicatedTemperature,inches/100feet
MATERIAL
Temp.
deg F
-325
-300
-275
-250
-225
-200
-175
-150
-125
-100
-75
-50
-25
0
25
50
70
100
125
150
175
200
225
250
275
300
325
350
375
400
425
450
475
500
525
550
575
600
625
650
675
700
725
750
775
800
825
850
875
900
925
950
975
1000
1025
1050
1075
1100
1125
1150
1175
1200
1225
1250
1275
1300
1325
1350
1375
1400
1425
1450
1475
1500
Carbon-Steel,
Carbon-Moly, Low
Chrome
(thru 3 Cr Mo)
-2.37
-2.24
-2.11
-1.98
-1.85
-1.71
-1.58
-1.45
-1.30
-1.15
-1.00
-0.84
-0.68
-0.49
-0.32
-0.14
0
0.23
0.42
0.61
0.80
0.99
1.21
1.40
1.61
1.82
2.04
2.26
2.48
2.70
2.93
3.16
3.39
3.62
3.86
4.11
4.35
4.60
4.86
5.11
5.37
5.63
5.90
6.16
6.43
6.70
6.97
7.25
7.53
7.81
8.08
8.35
8.62
8.89
9.17
9.46
9.75
10.04
10.31
10.57
10.83
11.10
11.38
11.66
11.94
12.22
12.50
12.78
13.34
5 Cr Mo
thru
9 Cr Mo 18
-2.22
-2.10
-1.98
-1.86
-1.74
-1.62
-1.50
-1.37
-1.23
-1.08
-0.94
-0.79
-0.63
-0.46
-0.30
-0.13
0
0.22
0.40
0.58
0.76
0.94
1.13
1.33
1.52
1.71
1.90
2.10
2.30
2.50
2.72
2.93
3.14
3.35
3.58
3.80
4.02
4.24
4.47
4.69
4.92
5.14
5.38
5.62
5.86
6.10
6.34
6.59
6.83
7.07
7.31
7.56
7.81
8.06
8.30
8.55
8.80
9.05
9.28
9.52
9.76
10.00
10.26
10.53
10.79
11.06
11.30
11.55
11.80
12.05
Austenitic
Stainless
Steels
18 Cr 8 Ni
-3.85
-3.63
-3.41
-3.19
-2.96
-2.73
-2.50
-2.27
-2.01
-1.75
-1.50
-1.24
-0.98
-0.72
-0.46
-0.21
0
0.34
0.62
0.90
1.18
1.46
1.75
2.03
2.32
2.61
2.90
3.20
3.50
3.80
4.10
4.41
4.71
5.01
5.31
5.62
5.93
6.24
6.55
6.87
7.18
7.50
7.82
8.15
8.47
8.80
9.13
9.46
9.79
10.12
10.46
10.80
11.14
11.48
11.82
12.16
12.50
12.84
13.18
13.52
13.86
14.20
14.54
14.88
15.22
15.56
15.90
16.24
16.58
16.92
17.30
17.69
18.08
18.47
12 Cr
17 Cr
27 Cr
25 Cr
20 Ni
Monel
67 Ni
30 Cr
3-1/2 Nickel
-2.04
-1.92
-1.80
-1.68
-1.57
-1.46
-1.35
-1.24
-1.11
-0.98
-0.85
-0.72
-0.57
-0.42
-0.27
-0.12
0
0.20
0.36
0.53
0.69
0.86
1.03
1.21
1.38
1.56
1.74
1.93
2.11
2.30
2.50
2.69
2.89
3.08
3.28
3.49
3.69
3.90
4.10
4.31
4.73
4.73
5.16
5.38
5.60
5.82
6.05
6.27
6.49
6.71
6.71
6.94
7.17
7.40
7.62
7.95
8.18
8.31
8.53
8.76
8.98
9.20
9.42
9.65
9.88
10.11
10.33
10.56
10.78
11.01
-3.00
-2.83
-2.66
-2.49
-2.32
-2.15
-1.98
-1.81
-1.60
-1.39
-1.18
-0.98
-0.78
-0.57
-0.37
-0.16
0
0.28
0.51
0.74
0.98
1.21
1.45
1.70
1.94
2.18
2.43
2.69
2.94
3.20
3.46
3.72
3.98
4.24
4.51
4.79
5.06
5.33
5.60
5.88
6.16
6.44
6.73
7.02
7.31
7.60
7.89
8.19
8.48
8.78
9.07
9.37
9.66
9.95
10.24
10.54
10.83
11.12
11.41
11.71
12.01
12.31
12.59
12.88
13.17
13.46
13.75
14.05
14.35
14.65
-2.62
-2.50
-2.38
-2.26
-2.14
-2.02
-1.90
-1.79
-1.59
-1.38
-1.18
-0.98
-0.77
-0.57
-0.30
-0.20
0
0.28
0.52
0.75
0.99
1.22
1.46
1.71
1.96
2.21
2.44
2.68
2.91
3.25
3.52
3.79
4.06
4.33
4.61
4.90
5.18
5.46
5.75
6.05
6.34
6.64
6.94
7.25
7.55
7.85
8.16
8.48
8.80
9.12
9.44
9.77
10.09
10.42
10.75
11.09
11.43
11.77
12.11
12.47
12.81
13.15
13.50
13.86
14.22
14.58
14.94
15.30
15.66
16.02
-2.22
-2.10
-1.98
-1.86
-1.74
-1.62
-1.50
-1.38
-1.23
-1.08
-0.93
-.078
-0.62
-0.46
-0.30
-0.14
0
0.22
0.40
0.58
0.76
0.94
1.13
1.32
1.51
1.69
1.88
2.08
2.27
2.47
2.69
2.91
3.13
3.34
3.57
3.80
4.03
4.27
4.51
4.75
4.99
5.24
5.50
5.76
6.02
6.27
6.54
6.81
7.08
7.35
7.72
8.09
8.46
8.83
8.98
9.14
9.29
9.45
9.78
10.11
10.44
10.78
Aluminum
65
-4.68
-4.46
-4.21
-3.97
-3.71
-3.44
-3.16
-2.88
-2.57
-2.27
-1.97
-1.67
-1.32
-0.97
-0.63
-0.28
0
0.46
0.85
1.23
1.62
2.00
2.41
2.83
3.24
3.67
4.09
4.52
4.95
5.39
5.83
6.28
6.72
7.17
7.63
8.10
8.56
9.03
Gray
Cast Iron
0
0.21
0.38
0.55
0.73
0.90
1.08
1.27
1.45
1.64
1.83
2.03
2.22
2.42
2.62
2.83
3.03
3.24
3.46
3.67
3.89
4.11
4.34
4.57
4.80
5.03
5.26
5.50
5.74
5.98
6.22
6.47
6.72
6.97
7.23
7.50
7.76
8.02
Bronze
Brass
-3.98
-3.74
-3.50
-3.26
-3.02
-2.78
-2.54
-2.31
-2.06
-1.81
-1.56
-1.32
-1.25
-0.77
-0.49
-0.22
0
0.36
0.66
0.96
1.26
1.56
1.86
2.17
2.48
2.79
3.11
3.42
3.74
4.05
4.37
4.69
5.01
5.33
5.65
5.98
6.31
6.64
6.96
7.29
7.62
7.95
8.28
8.62
8.96
9.30
9.64
9.99
10.33
10.68
11.02
11.37
11.71
12.05
12.40
12.76
13.11
13.47
-3.88
-3.64
-3.40
-3.16
-2.93
-2.70
-2.47
-2.24
-2.00
-1.76
-1.52
-1.29
-1.02
-0.75
-0.48
-0.21
0
0.35
0.64
0.94
1.23
1.52
1.83
2.14
2.45
2.76
3.08
3.41
3.73
4.05
4.38
4.72
5.06
5.40
5.75
6.10
6.45
6.80
7.16
7.53
7.89
8.26
8.64
9.02
9.40
9.78
10.17
10.57
10.96
11.35
11.75
12.16
12.57
12.98
12.39
13.81
14.23
14.65
Wrought
Iron
70 Cu
30 Ni
-2.70
-2.55
-2.40
-2.25
-2.10
-1.95
-1.81
-1.67
-1.49
-1.31
-1.13
-0.96
-0.76
-0.56
-0.36
-0.16
0
0.26
0.48
0.70
0.92
1.14
1.37
1.60
1.83
2.06
2.29
2.53
2.77
3.01
3.25
3.50
3.74
3.99
4.25
4.50
4.76
5.01
5.27
5.53
5.80
6.06
6.32
6.59
6.85
7.12
7.40
7.69
7.97
8.25
8.53
8.81
9.08
9.36
-3.15
-2.87
-2.70
-2.53
-2.36
-2.19
-2.12
-1.95
-1.74
-1.53
-1.33
-1.13
-.089
-0.66
-0.42
-0.19
0
0.31
0.56
0.82
1.07
1.33
1.59
1.86
2.13
2.40
2.68
2.96
3.24
3.52
Flange Data
Plate Flange
Nom
Angle Flanges ES-40051
Bolt
Dia
BORE
2.438
0.625
Nom
Circle Hole Dia Holes

4.75
0.75
Bolt
Dia
BORE
Circle
12
12.875
15.875
1.5
0.125
14.563
#
Hole Dia Holes
0.438
12
7.5
3.57
0.625
0.75
14
14.188
17.188
1.5
0.125
15.813
0.438
12
3.5
8.5
4.07
0.625
0.75
16
16.188
19.188
1.5
0.125
18.125
0.438
16
4.57
0.625
7.5
0.75
18
18.188
21.188
1.5
0.188
20.125
0.438
16
10
5.66
0.625
8.5
0.875
20
20.188
23.188
1.5
0.188
22.125
0.438
20
11
6.72
0.688
9.5
0.875
22
22.188
25.188
1.5
0.188
24.125
0.438
20
13.5
8.72
0.688
11.75
0.875
24
24.188
27.188
1.5
0.188
26.125
0.438
20
10
16
10.875
0.688
14.25
12
26
26.188
30.188
2.0
0.188
28.5
0.438
24
12
19
12.875
0.812
17
12
28
28.188
32.188
2.0
0.188
30.5
0.438
24
14
21
14.188
0.938
18.75
1.125
12
30
30.188
34.188
2.0
0.188
32.5
0.438
28
16
23.5
16.188
21.25
1.125
16
32
32.188
36.188
2.0
0.188
34.5
0.438
28
18
25
18.188
1.062
22.75
1.25
16
34
34.188
38.188
2.0
0.188
36.5
0.438
32
20
27.5
20.188
1.125
25
1.25
20
36
36.188
40.188
2.0
0.188
38.5
0.438
32
22
29.5
22.188
1.188
27.25
1.375
20
38
38.188
42.188
2.0
0.188
40.5
0.438
36
24
32
24.188
1.25
29.5
1.375
20
40
40.188
44.188
2.0
0.188
42.5
0.438
36
26
34.25
26.25
1.312
31.75
1.375
24
42
42.188
46.188
2.0
0.188
44.5
0.438
40
28
36.5
28.25
1.312
34
1.375
28
44
44.188
48.188
2.0
0.188
46.5
0.438
40
30
38.75
30.25
1.375
36
1.375
28
46
46.188
50.188
2.0
0.188
48.5
0.438
44
32
41.75
32.25
1.5
38.5
1.625
28
48
48.188
52.188
2.0
0.188
50.5
0.438
44
48
34
43.75
34.25
1.5
40.5
1.625
32
50
50.188
54.188
2.0
0.188
52.5
0.438
36
46
36.25
1.625
42.75
1.625
32
52
52.188
56.188
2.0
0.188
54.5
0.438
48
38
48.75
38.25
1.625
45.25
1.625
32
54
54.188
58.188
2.0
0.188
56.5
0.438
52
40
50.75
40.25
1.625
47.25
1.625
36
56
56.188
60.188
2.0
0.188
58.5
0.438
52
42
53
42.25
1.75
49.5
1.625
36
58
58.188
62.188
2.0
0.188
60.5
0.438
56
44
55.25
44.25
1.75
51.75
1.625
40
60
60.188
64.188
2.0
0.188
62.5
0.438
56
46
57.25
46.25
1.75
53.75
1.625
40
62
62.188
66.188
2.0
0.188
64.5
0.438
60
48
59.5
46.25
1.875
56
1.625
44
64
64.188
68.188
2.0
0.188
66.5
0.438
60
64
50
61.75
50.25
1.875
58.25
1.875
44
66
66.188
70.188
2.0
0.188
68.5
0.438
52
64
52.25
1.875
60.5
1.875
44
68
68.188
72.188
2.0
0.188
70.5
0.438
64
54
66.25
54.25
2.125
62.75
1.875
44
70
70.188
74.188
2.0
0.188
72.5
0.438
68
72
72.188
76.188
2.0
0.188
74.5
0.438
68
56
68.25
56.25
2.25
64.75
1.875
44
58
70.25
58.25
2.25
66.75
1.875
44
60
73
60.25
2.25
69.25
1.875
52
62
75
62.25
2.25
71.25
1.875
52
64
77
64.25
2.5
73.25
1.875
52
66
80
66.25
2.5
76
1.875
52
68
82
68.25
2.5
78
1.875
52
70
84.5
70.25
2.625
80.5
1.875
60
72
86.5
72.25
2.625
82.5
1.875
60
KE-Burgmann EJS
+1 (619) 562 6083
www.keb-ejs.com
66
Flange Data
150# RFSO Flanges

Nom
Dia
Bolt
O
BORE
Circle
1/2
3.5
3/4
3.875
Hole Dia # Holes
0.438
1.375
1.188
0.875
0.625
2.375
0.625
0.5
1.688
1.5
1.09
0.625
2.75
0.625
4.25
0.563
1.938
1.36
0.688
3.125
0.625
1 1/4
4.625
0.625
2.5
2.3125
1.7
0.8125
3.5
0.625
1 1/2
0.688
2.875
2.563
1.95
0.875
3.875
0.625
0.75
3.625
3.063
2.44
4.75
0.75
2 1/2
0.875
4.125
3.563
2.94
1.125
5.5
0.75
7.5
0.938
4.25
3.57
1.188
0.75
3 1/2
8.5
0.938
5.5
4.8125
4.07
1.25
0.75
0.938
6.188
5.3125
4.57
1.3125
7.5
0.75
10
0.938
7.3125
6.438
5.66
1.438
8.5
0.875
11
8.5
7.563
6.72
1.5625
9.5
0.875
13.5
1.125
10.625
9.688
8.72
1.75
11.75
0.875
10
16
1.188
12.75
12
10.88
1.938
14.25
12
12
19
1.25
15
14.375
12.88
2.188
17
12
14
21
1.375
16.25
15.75
14.14
2.25
18.75
1.125
12
16
23.5
1.438
18.5
18
16.16
2.5
21.25
1.125
16
18
25
1 563
1.563
21
19 875
19.875
18 18
18.18
2 688
2.688
22 75
22.75
1 25
1.25
16
20
27.5
1.688
23
22
20.2
2.875
25
1.25
20
22
29.5
1.813
25.25
24.25
22.22
3.125
27.25
1.375
20
24
32
1.875
27.25
26.125
24.25
3.25
29.5
1.375
20
300# RFSO Flanges

Nom
KE Burgmann EJS
KE-Burgmann
Bolt
Dia
BORE
Circle
1/2
3.75
0.56
1.375
1.5
0.875
0.875
2.625
Hole Dia # Holes

0.625
3/4
4.625
0.625
1.688
1.875
1.09
3.25
0.75
4.875
0.688
2.125
1.36
1.0625
3.5
0.75
1 1/4
5.25
0.75
2.5
2.5
1.7
1.0625
3.875
0.75
1 1/2
6.125
0.813
2.875
2.75
1.95
1.188
4.5
0.875
6.5
0.875
3.625
3.125
2.44
1.3125
0.75
2 1/2
7.5
4.125
3.938
2.94
1.5
5.875
0.875
8.25
1.125
4.625
3.57
1.6875
6.625
0.875
3 1/2
1.188
5.5
5.25
4.07
1.75
7.25
0.875
10
1.25
6.188
5.75
4.57
1.875
7.875
0.875
11
1.375
7.3125
5.66
9.25
0.875
12.5
1.438
8.5
8.125
6.72
2.0625
10.625
0.875
12
15
1.625
10.625
10.25
8.72
2.438
13
12
10
17.5
1.875
12.75
12.625
10.88
2.625
15.25
1.125
16
12
20.5
15
14.75
12.88
2.875
17.75
1.25
16
14
23
2.125
16.25
16.75
14.14
20.25
1.25
20
16
25.5
2.25
18.5
19
16.16
3.25
22.5
1.375
20
18
28
2.375
21
21
18.18
3.5
24.75
1.375
24
20
30.5
2.5
23
23.125
20.2
3.75
27
1.375
24
22
33
2.625
25.25
25.25
22.22
29.25
1.625
24
24
36
2.75
27.25
27.625
24.25
4.188
32
1.625
24
+1 (619) 562 6083
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keb ejs com
E
E-mail:
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ejs com
The following torsional spring rates are provided for customers using piping analysis software that requires torsional stiffness.
No torsion should be applied to any part in this catalog. Torsion destabilizes a bellows and may cause premature failure.
Spring Rates (In-Lbs/deg)

Part
Code
40010/
40020
40011/
40021
40013/
40023
40030/
40040
40031/
40041
40033/
40043
40050/51
40060
40110/
40111
Part
Code
40050/51
40060
Part
Code
40050/51
40060
-031
-032
-033
-034
-351
-352
-353
-354
-041
-042
-043
-044
-051
-052
-053
-054
-061
-062
-063
-064
-081
-082
-083
-084
-101
-102
-103
-104
-121
-122
-123
-124
-141
-142
-143
-144
-161
-162
-163
-164
-181
-182
-183
-184
-201
-202
-203
-204
-221
-222
-223
-224
-241
-242
-243
-244
11982
6791
6108
6665
17886
10137
8477
9372
13779
12922
13588
11194
28694
23502
23043
22809
62531
41265
37954
38551
130321
85734
85382
79858
239058
156834
170501
136989
358789
274945
282091
270036
647476
475087
372636
369994
966495
709168
556238
552294
1376123
1009733
658881
587770
2143945
1481371
1100309
1064936
2853590
1971705
1218540
1059736
3704736
2559809
1581996
1375825
15439
8753
8175
8365
23046
13066
11347
11762
23742
17284
17041
16904
49428
39412
34784
27459
104726
69128
47569
49514
218201
143581
128709
128748
481245
315823
256943
220762
722649
553860
349676
338812
1040940
763892
625266
464077
1553823
1140270
744154
692733
2212377
1623548
1059547
986333
4319166
2985147
1845279
1335372
5748811
3973230
2456067
1777380
7463519
5158333
3188642
2307523
20652
11714
10259
10077
30827
17485
14239
14171
35834
23926
27537
22690
74576
47441
37270
36850
125978
83167
76720
62183
351544
231409
172470
128748
644471
423035
344193
277284
906514
694834
438720
690589
2108905
1548166
1010696
887196
3147986
2310965
1508678
1324328
4482192
3290417
2148097
1885615
6971702
4819981
2980315
2713588
9539975
6990306
4989896
3611786
12385483
9075319
6478242
4689081
7690
7690
7690
-11479
11479
11479
-15587
15587
15587
-28267
28267
28267
-44775
44775
44775
-92566
92566
92566
-213353
213353
213353
-333920
333920
333920
-442075
442075
442075
-659890
659890
659890
-939570
939570
939570
-1188391
1188391
1188391
-1581749
1581749
1581749
-2053540
2053540
2053540
--
13206
13206
13206
-19713
19713
19713
-23351
23351
23351
-42350
42350
42350
-74873
74873
74873
-154758
154758
154758
-268141
268141
268141
-587545
587545
587545
-711689
711689
711689
-1062346
1062346
1062346
-1512599
1512599
1512599
-2394936
2394936
2394936
-3187660
3187660
3187660
-3837091
3837091
3837091
--
13206
13206
13206
-19713
19713
19713
-35172
35172
35172
-63779
63779
63779
-90434
90434
90434
-249910
249910
249910
-542254
542254
542254
-736116
736116
736116
-1444245
1444245
1444245
-2155841
2155841
2155841
-3069548
3069548
3069548
-3876116
3876116
3876116
-5159110
5159110
5159110
-8405297
8405297
8405297
--
----------------------------358789
274945
187372
167830
517157
379448
310009
276550
771965
566407
462753
343424
1099146
806466
526221
488977
1712675
1183320
731275
662457
2279570
1574999
973326
881730
2959502
2044777
1263643
1144726
19600
13000
9729
-29200
19300
14500
-41400
27500
20700
-75100
49900
37500
-105700
70600
53000
-256500
170600
128200
-441500
294900
220800
-689100
458700
343800
-834700
555700
416500
-1560000
1040000
780400
-2220000
1480000
1110000
-2800000
1870000
1400000
-3730000
2490000
1870000
-4840000
3230000
2430000
--
-261
-262
-263
-264
-281
-282
-283
-284
-301
-302
-303
-304
-321
-322
-323
-324
-341
-342
-343
-344
-361
-362
-363
-381
-382
-383
-401
-402
-403
-421
-422
-423
-441
-442
-443
-461
-462
-463
-481
-482
-483
-501
-502
-503
-521
-522
-523
-541
-542
-543
-561
-562
-563
-581
-582
-583
4800000
3220000
2150000
1790000
6050000
4030000
2680000
2240000
7440000
4950000
3300000
2750000
9030000
6010000
4010000
3340000
10830000
7210000
4810000
4000000
8560000
5710000
4750000
10280000
6420000
4670000
11990000
7490000
5440000
13880000
8670000
6300000
15530000
11090000
7750000
17740000
12670000
8860000
22470000
12860000
10000000
25400000
14530000
11300000
28570000
16350000
12710000
30490000
20350000
13570000
34000000
22700000
15130000
37780000
25220000
16810000
-601
-602
-603
-621
-622
-623
-641
-642
-643
-661
-662
-663
-681
-682
-683
-701
-702
-703
-721
-722
-723
41820000
27920000
18510000
46150000
30800000
20530000
50760000
33880000
22590000
55670000
37160000
24770000
60880000
40640000
27090000
66420000
44330000
29550000
72270000
48240000
32160000
68
Spring Rates (in-Lbs./deg.)
Max Torsion (deg)
Part
Code
40071/
40081
40073/
40083
40091/
40101
Each
Side
40093/
40103
Each
Side
Part
Code
40071/
40081
40073/
40083
40091/
40101
Each
Side
40093/
40103
Each
Side
-011
-012
012
-021
-022
-031
-032
-351
351
-352
-041
-042
-061
-062
-081
081
-082
-101
101
-102
-121
-122
-141
-142
142
-161
-162
-181
-182
-201
-202
202
-221
-222
222
-241
-242
5561
2784
5561
2 8
2784
8300
4156
13413
6707
28363
14182
97218
48690
327780
163890
598152
299076
791890
395945
1182063
591032
1683055
841527
2462655
1232808
3277794
1640867
4255468
2130292
5410453
2708479
5669
2834
5669
2834
283
8462
4231
12861
6430
27493
13746
94885
47391
318727
159204
617186
308324
817089
408189
1219679
609308
1736613
867551
2382185
1190056
3108536
1552942
7519618
3759809
9560533
4780266
5561
2784
5561
2784
2 8
8300
4156
13413
6707
28363
14182
97218
48690
327780
163890
598152
299076
791890
395945
1182063
591032
1683055
841527
2462655
1232808
3277794
1640867
4255468
2130292
5410453
2708479
5669
2834
5669
2834
283
8462
4231
12861
6430
27493
13746
94885
47391
318727
159204
617186
308324
817089
408189
1219679
609308
1736613
867551
2382185
1190056
3108536
1552942
7519618
3759809
9560533
4780266
-011
-012
012
-021
-022
-031
-032
-351
351
-352
-041
-042
-061
-062
-081
081
-082
-101
101
-102
-121
-122
-141
-142
142
-161
-162
-181
-182
-201
-202
202
-221
-222
222
-241
-242
0.316
0 630
0.630
0.316
0 630
0.630
0.276
0.552
0.252
0.505
0.208
0.417
0 126
0.126
0.251
0 101
0.101
0.202
0 097
0.097
0.195
0.089
0.177
0.078
0.155
0.069
0.138
0.070
0 139
0.139
0.063
0 127
0.127
0.058
0 116
0.116
0.054
0.107
0.413
0.826
0 826
0.413
0.826
0 826
0.361
0.722
0.338
0.677
0.323
0.645
0 193
0.193
0.387
0 156
0.156
0.312
0.151
0 151
0.302
0.137
0.275
0.120
0.241
0.107
0.214
0.096
0 193
0.193
0.089
0 179
0.179
0.066
0.132
0 132
0.061
0.122
0.316
0.630
0 630
0.316
0.630
0 630
0.276
0.552
0.252
0.505
0.208
0.417
0 126
0.126
0.251
0 101
0.101
0.202
0.097
0 097
0.195
0.089
0.177
0.078
0.155
0.069
0.138
0.070
0 139
0.139
0.063
0 127
0.127
0.058
0.116
0 116
0.054
0.107
0.413
0.826
0 826
0.413
0.826
0 826
0.361
0.722
0.338
0.677
0.323
0.645
0 193
0.193
0.387
0 156
0.156
0.312
0.151
0 151
0.302
0.137
0.275
0.120
0.241
0.107
0.214
0.096
0 193
0.193
0.089
0 179
0.179
0.066
0.132
0 132
0.061
0.122
The following torsional spring rates are provided for customers using piping analysis software that
required torsional stiffness. NO TORSION SHOULD BE APPLIED TO ANY PART IN THE MANUAL.
Torsion destabilizes a bellows and may cause premature failure.
69
Max Torsion (deg)
Part 40010/
Code 40020
-031
-032
-033
-034
-351
-352
-353
-354
-041
-042
-043
-044
-051
-052
-053
-054
-061
-062
-063
-064
-081
-082
-083
-084
-101
-102
-103
-104
-121
-122
-123
-124
-141
-142
-143
-144
-161
-162
-163
-164
-181
-182
-183
-184
-201
-202
-203
-204
-221
-222
-223
-224
-241
-242
-243
-244
0.067
0.134
0.200
0.249
0.058
0.117
0.190
0.233
0.109
0.156
0.202
0.248
0.079
0.131
0.183
0.234
0.066
0.105
0.157
0.196
0.054
0.086
0.118
0.161
0.046
0.074
0.092
0.147
0.060
0.080
0.120
0.169
0.050
0.070
0.109
0.148
0.043
0.061
0.095
0.130
0.039
0.054
0.085
0.116
0.030
0.045
0.075
0.105
0.027
0.041
0.069
0.096
0.025
0.038
0.063
0.088
40011/
40021
40013/
40023
40030/
40040
40031/
40041
40033/
40043
40050/51
40060
40110/
40111
0.067
0.133
0.199
0.248
0.059
0.117
0.189
0.231
0.109
0.155
0.201
0.247
0.079
0.131
0.182
0.234
0.065
0.104
0.157
0.183
0.054
0.086
0.118
0.160
0.046
0.073
0.091
0.145
0.059
0.080
0.129
0.168
0.049
0.069
0.108
0.148
0.043
0.061
0.095
0.129
0.038
0.054
0.084
0.115
0.030
0.045
0.075
0.105
0.027
0.041
0.068
0.095
0.025
0.037
0.062
0.087
0.066
0.133
0.198
0.247
0.058
0.116
0.188
0.230
0.108
0.170
0.199
0.245
0.078
0.130
0.169
0.233
0.065
0.104
0.156
0.195
0.053
0.085
0.117
0.160
0.045
0.073
0.091
0.145
0.059
0.079
0.129
0.165
0.049
0.068
0.107
0.155
0.043
0.060
0.094
0.136
0.038
0.053
0.083
0.120
0.030
0.044
0.074
0.103
0.034
0.047
0.067
0.094
0.031
0.043
0.061
0.086
0.133
0.133
0.133
-0.116
0.116
0.116
-0.124
0.124
0.124
-0.105
0.105
0.105
-0.105
0.105
0.105
-0.086
0.086
0.086
-0.078
0.078
0.078
-0.087
0.087
0.087
-0.079
0.079
0.079
-0.069
0.069
0.069
-0.062
0.062
0.062
-0.060
0.060
0.060
-0.055
0.055
0.055
-0.050
0.050
0.050
--
0.133
0.133
0.133
-0.116
0.116
0.116
-0.124
0.124
0.124
-0.105
0.105
0.105
-0.105
0.105
0.105
-0.086
0.086
0.086
-0.077
0.077
0.077
-0.079
0.079
0.079
-0.079
0.079
0.079
-0.069
0.069
0.069
-0.061
0.061
0.061
-0.060
0.060
0.060
-0.054
0.054
0.054
-0.054
0.054
0.054
--
0.133
0.133
0.133
-0.116
0.116
0.116
-0.124
0.124
0.124
-0.104
0.104
0.104
-0.104
0.104
0.104
-0.085
0.085
0.085
-0.076
0.076
0.076
-0.079
0.079
0.079
-0.078
0.078
0.078
-0.068
0.068
0.068
-0.060
0.060
0.060
-0.059
0.059
0.059
-0.054
0.054
0.054
-0.049
0.049
0.049
--
----------------------------0.060
0.080
0.120
0.170
0.050
0.070
0.109
0.149
0.044
0.061
0.096
0.130
0.039
0.054
0.085
0.116
0.030
0.045
0.076
0.106
0.027
0.041
0.069
0.096
0.025
0.038
0.063
0.088
0.099
0.149
0.198
-0.086
0.130
0.174
-0.092
0.139
0.185
-0.078
0.117
0.156
-0.078
0.117
0.156
-0.064
0.096
0.128
-0.058
0.086
0.115
-0.059
0.089
0.119
-0.059
0.089
0.119
-0.052
0.078
0.103
-0.046
0.069
0.092
-0.045
0.067
0.090
-0.041
0.061
0.082
-0.037
0.056
0.075
--
70
Part 40050/51
Code 40060
-261
-262
-263
-264
-281
-282
-283
-284
-301
-302
-303
-304
-321
-322
-323
-324
-341
-342
-343
-344
-361
-362
-363
-381
-382
-383
-401
-402
-403
-421
-422
-423
-441
-442
-443
-461
-462
-463
-481
-482
-483
-501
-502
-503
-521
-522
-523
-541
-542
-543
-561
-562
-563
-581
-582
-583
0.025
0.038
0.056
0.081
0.023
0.035
0.052
0.075
0.022
0.033
0.049
0.070
0.020
0.031
0.046
0.066
0.019
0.029
0.043
0.062
0.027
0.041
0.059
0.025
0.040
0.055
0.024
0.038
0.053
0.023
0.036
0.050
0.022
0.031
0.045
0.021
0.030
0.043
0.018
0.032
0.041
0.018
0.031
0.040
0.017
0.030
0.038
0.017
0.026
0.038
0.017
0.025
0.037
0.016
0.024
0.036
Part 40050/51
Code 40060
-601
-602
-603
-621
-622
-623
-641
-642
-643
-661
-662
-663
-681
-682
-683
-701
-702
-703
-721
-722
-723
0.015
0.023
0.035
0.015
0.022
0.034
0.014
0.022
0.032
0.014
0.021
0.031
0.014
0.020
0.031
0.013
0.020
0.030
0.013
0.019
0.029
General Conversion
Multiply
By
To Obtain
Multiply
By
To Obtain
Atmospheres
33.9
Feet of water
Dynes
2.248 x 10-6
Pounds
Atmospheres
29.92
Inches of mercury
Dynes/sq.cm.
9.870 x 10-7
Atmosphere
-6
Atmospheres
103.3
Kilograms/sq.m.
Dynes/sq.cm.
1 x 10
Bars
Atmospheres
14.7
Pounds/sq.in.
Dynes/sq.cm.
0.0102
Kgs./sq.meter
Atmospheres
760
mm of mercury
Dynes/sq.cm.
2.089 x 10-3
Pound/sq.ft.
Bars
0.9869
Atmospheres
Dynes/sq.cm.
1.450 x 10-5
Pounds/sq.in.
Bars
1.0 x 106
Dynes/sq.cm.
Fahrenheit
5/9 (oF -32)
Celsius
Bars
1.020 x 10
Kgs./sq.meter
Feet
30.48
Centimeters
Bars
14.5
Pounds/sq.in.
Feet
3.048 x 10-4
Kilometers
Bars
0.01
Kilo-Pascals (kPa)
Feet
0.3048
Meters
British Thermal Units
777.5
Foot-pounds
Feet
304.8
Millimeters
1054.6
Joules
Feet/sec.
0.305
Meters/sec.
0.2520
Kg.-calories
Feet/minute
0.01667
Feet/sec..
2.928 x 10-4
K.W.-hours
Foot-pounds
1.356
Joules
-4
B.T.U./hr.
0.2520
Kg.cal/hr.
Foot-pounds
3.241 x 10
Kg.-calories
B.T.U./hr./sq.ft.
2.712
Kg.cal/hr./sq.m.
Foot-pounds
0.1383
Kg.-meters
B.T.U./hr./sq.ft./deg.F. 4.882
Kg.cal/hr./sq.m./deg. C
Gallons (U.S.)
0.1337
Cubic feet
B.T.U./sq.ft.
2.712
Kg.cal/sq.m.
Gallons (U.S.)
231
Cubic inches
B.T.U./sq.ft./in.
6.892
Kg.cal/sq.m./cm.
Gallons (U.S.)
3.785 x 10-3
Cubic meters
Celsius
(oC x 1.8) + 32 Fahrenheit
Gallons (U.S.)
3.785
Liters
Centimeters
0.0328
Feet
Gallons of water
8.337
Pounds of water
Centimeters
0.3937
Inches
Gallons/hour
3.71 x 10-5
Cu.ft./sec..
Centimeters
0.01
Meters
Grams
980.7
Dynes
Centimeters
1. X 104
Microns
Grams
2.205 x 10-3
Pounds
Centimeters/sec.
0.03281
Feet/sec..
Grams/cubic cm.
0.03613
Lbs./cu.in.
Cubic centimeters
3.531 x 10-9
Cubic Feet
Grams/sq.cm.
0.01422
Lbs./sq.in.
Cubic centimeters
0.06102
Cubic Inches
Inches
2.54
Centimeters
Cubic centimeters
0.001
Liters
Inches
0.0254
Meters
Cubic feet
1728
Cubic Inches
Inches
25.4
Millimeters
Cubic feet
0.03704
Cubic Yards
Inches of mercury
0.03342
Atmospheres
Cubic feet
7.481
Gallons
Inches of mercury
0.03453
Kgs./sq.cm.
Cubic feet
28.32
Liters
Inches of mercury
0.4912
Lbs./sq.in.
Cubic feet/sec.
26915
Gallons/hour
Inches of water
2.458 x 10-3
Atmospheres
Cubic inches
1.639 x 10-5
Cubic meters
Inches of water
0.07355
Inches of mercury
Cubic inches
4.329 x 10-3
Gallons
Inches of water
0.03613
Lbs./sq.in.
Cubic meters
1.0 x 106
Cubic cm.
Inches of water
0.1869
Cms. of mercury
Cubic meters
35.31
Cubic Feet
Inches of water (at 4 C)
0.00254
Kgs./sq.in.
Cubic meters
1.308
Cubic yards
Inch-pounds/deg.
0.66
Kilogram-meters/rad.
Degrees (angle)
0.01745
Radians
Inch-pounds/deg.
0.113
Newton-meters/deg.
Kilograms
Inch-pounds/deg.
0.012
Kilogram-meters/deg.
Dynes
-6
1.020 x 10
71
General Conversion
Multiply
Joules
By
To Obtain
9.486 x 10-4
B.T.U.
Multiply
By
To Obtain
Millimeters
0.001
Meters
Dynes
Joules
0.7376
Foot-pounds
Newtons
1.0 x 105
Joules
2.39 x 10-4
Kg.calories
Newtons
0.2248
Pounds
Kilograms
980665
Dynes
Newtons/cm
0.571
Pounds/inch
Kilograms
1000
Grams
Newtons/mm
5.71
Pounds/inch
Kilograms
2.205
Pounds
Newton-meters
8.8504
Inch-pounds
Kilogram-calories
3.968
B.T.U.
Newton-meters/deg
8.8496
Inch-pounds/deg
Kilogram-calories
3086
Foot-pounds
Newtons/sq.meter
Pascals
Kilogram-calories
4186
Joules
Ounces
28.35
Grams
Kilograms/cu.meters
3.613 x 10-5
Pounds/cu.in.
Ounces (fluid)
0.02957
Liters
Kilogram-meters
7.233
Foot-pounds
Pounds
444823
Dynes
Kilogram-meter/deg
83.33
Inch-pounds/deg.
Pounds
453.6
Grams
Kilograms/mm.
55.866
Pounds/in.
Pounds
0.4536
Kilograms
Kilograms/sq.cm.
9.80665 x 10
Dynes/sq.cm.
Pounds
4.448
Newtons
Kilograms/sq.cm.
14.226
Pounds/sq.in.
Pounds of water
0.01602
Cubic feet
Kilograms/sq.meter
9.678 x 10-5
Atmospheres
Pounds of water
27.68
Cubic inches
Kilograms/sq.meters
Bars
Pounds of water
0.1198
Gallons
Kilometers
98.07
1.0 x 105
Centimeters
Pounds/cubic foot
0.01602
Grams/cu.cm.
Kilometers
3281
Feet
Pounds/cubic foot
16.02
Kgs/cu.meter
Kilometers
3.937 x 104
Inches
Pounds/cubic foot
5.787 x 104
Pounds/cu.in.
KiloNewtons/sq.meter
0.145
Pounds/sq.in.
Pound/cu.in.
2.768 x 104
Kgs./cu.meter
KiloPascals (kPa)
0.145
Pounds/sq.in.
Pound/cu.in.
0.001728
Pounds/cu.ft.
KiloPascals (kPa)
100
Bars
Pounds/inch
17.86
Kilograms/meter
Liters
1000
Cubic centimeters
Pounds/inch
178.6
Grams/cm.
Liters
0.0351
Cubic feet
Pounds/inch
0.01786
Kgs./mm.
Liters
0.2642
Gallons (U.S.)
Pounds/inch
0.175
Newtons/mm.
Mega Pascals (mPa)
145
Pounds/sq.in.
Pounds/square inch
2.036
Inches of mercury
Meters
3.281
Feet
Pounds/square inch
51.7
mm of mercury
Meters
39.37
Inches
Pounds/square inch
703.1
Kgs./sq.meter
Meters
100
Centimeters
Pounds/square inch
6.895
KiloPascals (kPa)
Meters
0.001
Kilometers
Pounds/square inch
0.07
Kilograms/sq.cm.
Meters
1000
Millimeters
Radians
57.3
Degrees
Meters/sec.
3.281
Feet/sec..
Slugs
32.17
Pounds
-5
Microns
3.94 x 10
Inches
Square centimeters
0.1550
Square inches
Microns
0.03937
Mils
Square feet
929
Square cms.
Millimeters
0.1
Centimeters
Square feet
0.0929
Square meters
Millimeters
0.003281
Feet
Square inches
645.2
Square mms.
Millimeters
0.03937
Inches
Square inches
6.452
Square cms.
Millimeters
1.0 x 10-6
Kilometers
Square meters
1.55 x 103
Square inches
Square millimeters
0.00155
Square inches
Square millimeters
0.01
Square cms.
72

Nominal
Weight
Average
Inside
Cross
Moment
Section
Radius
Size Outside
Designation
Wall
Diamter
Sectional
of
of
Pipe
of
Diamter
and/or Schedule
Thickness
inches d
Metal
Gyration
lb. Per ft.
Water
Inches d
Number
Inches t
0.049
0.068
0.095
0.307
0.269
0.215
sq. inches A
0.055
0.072
0.002
Ineria
4
inches I
Modulus
3
inches Z
0.0009
0.0011
0.0012
0.0043
0.0052
0.0060
inches Tg
0.128
0.124
0.775
0.186
0.245
0.315
lb. Per ft.

0.032
0.025
0.016
Weight
1/8"
0.405
Std.
XS
40
80
10S
40S
80S
1/4"
0.540
Std.
XS
40
80
10S
40S
80S
0.065
0.088
0.119
0.410
0.364
0.302
0.097
0.125
0.157
0.0028
0.0033
0.0038
0.0103
0.0123
0.0140
0.170
0.162
0.156
0.330
0.425
0.535
0.057
0.045
0.031
3/8"
0.675
Std.
XS
40
80
10S
40S
80S
0.065
0.091
0.126
0.545
0.493
0.423
0.124
0.167
0.217
0.0059
0.0073
0.0086
0.0174
0.0216
0.0255
0.218
0.209
0.199
0.423
0.568
0.739
0.101
0.083
0.061
5S
10S
40S
80S
0.065
0.083
0.109
0.147
0.188
0.294
0.710
0.674
0.622
0.546
0.466
0.252
0.158
0.197
0.250
0.320
0.384
0.504
0.0120
0.0143
0.0171
0.0201
0.0221
0.0243
0.0285
0.0341
0.0407
0.0478
0.0527
0.0577
0.275
0.269
0.262
0.251
0.240
0.220
0.538
0.671
0.851
1.090
1.300
1.720
0.171
0.154
0.132
0.101
0.074
0.022
5S
10S
40S
80S
0.065
0.083
0.113
0.154
0.219
0.308
0.920
0.884
0.824
0.742
0.614
0.434
0.201
0.252
0.333
0.434
0.570
0.718
0.0245
0.0297
0.0370
0.0448
0.0527
0.0579
0.0467
0.0566
0.0706
0.0853
0.1000
0.1100
0.349
0.343
0.333
0.321
0.304
0.284
0.684
0.857
1.130
1.470
1.940
2.440
0.288
0.266
0.231
0.187
0.128
0.064
5S
10S
40S
80S
0.065
0.109
0.133
0.179
0.250
0.358
1.185
1.097
1.049
0.957
0.815
0.599
0.255
0.413
0.494
0.639
0.836
1.080
0.0500
0.0757
0.0874
0.1060
0.1250
0.1410
0.0760
0.1150
0.1330
0.1610
0.1900
0.2140
0.443
0.428
0.421
0.407
0.387
0.361
0.863
1.400
1.680
2.170
2.840
3.660
0.478
0.409
0.374
0.311
0.226
0.122
5S
10S
40S
80S
0.065
0.109
0.140
0.191
0.250
0.382
1.530
1.422
1.380
1.278
1.160
0.896
0.330
0.530
0.670
0.880
1.110
1.530
0.104
0.161
0.195
0.242
0.284
0.341
0.125
0.193
0.235
0.291
0.342
0.411
0.561
0.551
0.539
0.524
0.506
0.472
1.110
1.810
2.270
3.000
3.760
5.220
0.800
0.710
0.650
0.560
0.460
0.270
5S
10S
40S
80S
0.065
0.109
0.145
0.200
0.281
0.400
1.770
1.682
1.610
1.500
1.338
1.100
0.380
0.610
0.800
1.070
1.430
1.890
0.158
0.247
0.310
0.391
0.483
0.568
0.166
0.260
0.326
0.412
0.508
0.598
0.645
0.636
0.622
0.605
0.581
0.548
1.270
2.090
2.720
3.630
4.870
6.410
1.070
0.960
0.880
0.770
0.610
0.410
5S
10S
40S
80S
0.065
0.109
0.154
0.218
0.344
0.436
2.245
2.157
2.067
1.939
1.689
1.503
0.470
0.780
1.070
1.480
2.190
2.660
0.32
0.50
0.67
0.87
1.16
1.31
0.265
0.420
0.561
0.731
0.979
1.100
0.819
0.800
0.789
0.766
0.728
0.702
1.600
2.640
3.650
5.020
7.450
9.030
1.720
1.580
1.450
1.280
0.970
0.770
5S
10S
40S
80S
0.083
0.120
0.203
0.276
0.375
0.552
2.709
2.635
2.469
2.323
2.125
1.771
0.730
1.040
1.700
2.250
2.950
4.030
0.71
0.99
1.53
1.93
2.35
2.87
0.494
0.687
1.060
1.340
1.640
2.000
0.986
0.975
0.949
0.926
0.893
0.844
2.480
3.530
5.790
7.660
10.000
13.700
2.500
2.360
2.080
1.840
1.540
1.070
5S
10S
40S
80S
0.083
0.120
0.216
0.300
0.438
0.600
3.334
2.360
3.068
2.900
2.624
2.300
0.890
1.270
2.230
3.020
4.210
5.470
1.30
1.82
3.02
3.90
5.04
5.99
0.744
1.040
1.720
2.230
2.880
3.430
1.209
1.197
1.164
1.136
1.094
1.046
3.030
4.330
7.580
10.300
14.300
18.600
3.780
3.610
3.200
2.860
2.340
1.800
1/2"
0.840
Std.
XS
40
80
160
XXS
3/4"
1.050
Std.
XS
40
80
160
XXS
1"
1.315
Std.
XS
40
80
160
XXS
1-1/4"
1.660
Std.
XS
40
80
160
XXS
1-1/2"
1.900
Std.
XS
40
80
160
XXS
2"
2.375
Std.
XS
40
80
160
XXS
2-1/2"
2.875
Std.
XS
40
80
160
XXS
3"
3.500
Std.
XS
XXS
40
80
160
73

Nominal
Weight
Average
Inside
Cross
Moment
Section
Radius
Size Outside
Designation
Wall
Diamter
Sectional
of
of
Pipe
of
Diamter
and/or Schedule
Thickness
inches d
Metal
Gyration
lb. Per ft.
Water
Inches d
Number
5
10
40
80
Inches t
0.083
0.120
0.226
0.318
0.636
3.834
3.760
3.548
3.364
2.728
sq. inches A
1.02
1.46
2.68
3.68
6.72
Ineria
inches4 I
Modulus
inches3 Z
1.96
2.76
4.79
6.28
9.85
0.98
1.38
2.39
3.14
4.93
inches Tg
1.386
1.375
1.337
1.306
1.211
3.47
4.97
9.11
12.50
22.90
lb. Per ft.

5.00
4.81
4.28
3.85
2.53
5S
10S
40S
80S
0.083
0.120
0.237
0.337
0.438
0.531
0.674
4.334
4.260
4.026
3.826
3.624
3.438
3.152
1.15
1.65
3.17
4.41
5.59
6.62
8.10
2.81
3.96
7.23
9.61
11.70
13.30
15.30
1.25
1.76
3.21
4.27
5.18
5.90
6.79
1.563
1.549
1.510
1.476
1.447
1.417
1.374
3.92
5.61
10.80
15.00
19.00
22.50
27.50
6.40
6.17
5.51
4.98
4.47
4.02
3.38
40S
80S
0.247
0.355
0.710
4.506
4.290
3.580
3.69
5.18
9.57
10.44
14.05
22.62
4.18
5.62
9.05
1.683
1.647
1.537
12.53
17.61
32.43
6.89
6.24
4.35
5S
10S
40S
80S
0.109
0.134
0.258
0.375
0.500
0.625
0.750
5.345
5.295
5.047
4.813
4.563
4.313
4.063
1.87
2.29
4.30
6.11
7.95
9.70
11.30
6.95
8.43
15.20
20.70
25.70
30.00
33.60
2.50
3.03
5.45
7.43
9.25
10.80
12.10
1.928
1.919
1.880
1.841
1.798
1.759
1.724
6.35
7.77
14.60
20.80
27.00
33.00
38.60
9.73
9.53
8.66
7.88
7.09
6.33
5.62
5S
10S
40S
80S
0.109
0.134
0.280
0.432
0.562
0.719
0.864
6.407
6.357
6.065
5.761
5.501
5.189
4.897
2.23
2.73
5.58
8.40
10.70
13.30
15.60
11.9
14.4
28.1
40.5
49.6
59.0
66.3
3.58
4.35
8.50
12.20
15.00
17.80
20.00
2.310
2.297
2.244
2.196
2.153
2.106
2.062
5.37
9.29
19.00
28.60
36.40
45.30
53.20
14.00
13.70
12.50
11.30
10.30
9.16
8.14
5S
10S
0.109
0.148
0.250
0.277
0.322
0.406
0.500
0.594
0.719
0.812
0.875
0.906
8.407
8.329
8.125
8.071
7.984
7.813
7.625
7.439
7.189
7.001
6.875
6.813
2.92
3.94
6.58
7.26
8.40
10.50
12.80
15.00
17.80
19.90
21.30
22.00
26.5
35.4
57.7
63.4
72.5
88.3
106.0
121.0
141.0
154.0
162.0
166.0
6.13
8.21
13.40
14.70
16.80
20.60
24.50
28.10
32.60
35.60
37.60
38.50
3.013
2.997
2.961
2.955
2.938
2.900
2.878
2.840
2.814
2.782
2.758
2.747
9.91
13.40
22.40
24.70
28.60
35.60
43.40
50.90
60.60
67.80
72.40
74.70
24.10
23.60
22.50
22.20
21.70
20.80
19.80
18.80
17.60
16.70
16.10
15.80
0.134
0.165
0.250
0.307
0.365
0.500
0.594
0.625
0.719
0.750
0.844
0.875
1.000
1.125
10.482
10.420
10.250
10.136
10.020
9.750
9.564
9.500
9.314
9.250
9.064
9.000
8.750
8.500
4.52
5.49
8.26
10.10
11.90
16.10
18.90
19.90
22.60
23.60
26.20
27.10
30.60
34.00
64
77
114
138
161
212
245
256
286
296
324
333
368
399
11.90
14.30
21.20
25.60
29.90
39.40
45.50
47.60
53.20
55.10
60.30
62.00
68.40
74.30
3.754
3.743
3.715
3.696
3.678
3.629
3.600
3.587
3.557
3.542
3.517
3.505
3.468
3.426
15.20
18.70
28.00
34.20
40.50
54.70
64.30
67.50
76.90
80.10
89.20
92.30
104.00
116.00
37.40
36.90
35.70
34.90
34.10
32.30
31.10
30.70
29.50
29.10
27.90
27.50
26.00
24.60
3-1/2"
4"
4.000
4.500
Std.
XS
XXS
Std.
XS
40
80
120
160
5S
10S
40S
80S
XXS
4-1/2"
5.000
5"
5.563
Std.
XS
XXS
Std.
XS
40
80
40
80
120
160
XXS
6"
6.625
Std.
XS
40
80
120
160
XXS
8"
8.625
Std.
XS
20
30
40
60
80
100
120
140
40S
80S
XXS
160
5S
10S
10"
10.750
Std.
XS
20
30
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
40S
80S
74
Weight

Nominal
Weight
Average
Inside
Cross
Moment
Section
Radius
Size Outside
Designation
Wall
Diamter
Sectional
of
of
Pipe
of
Diamter
and/or Schedule
Thickness
inches d
Metal
Gyration
lb. Per ft.
Water
Inches d
Number
Inches t
0.165
0.180
0.250
0.330
0.375
0.406
0.500
0.562
0.625
0.688
0.750
0.844
0.875
1.000
1.125
1.312
12.420
12.390
12.250
12.090
12.000
11.938
11.750
11.626
11.500
11.376
11.250
11.064
11.000
10.750
10.500
10.126
sq. inches A
6.52
7.11
9.82
12.90
14.60
15.70
19.20
21.50
32.80
26.00
28.30
31.50
32.60
36.90
41.10
47.10
Ineria
inches4 I
Modulus
inches3 Z
129
141
192
249
279
300
362
401
439
475
511
562
579
642
701
781
20.3
22.0
30.0
29.0
43.8
47.1
56.7
62.8
68.8
74.5
80.2
88.1
90.8
101.0
110.0
123.0
inches Tg
4.448
4.453
4.422
4.393
4.371
4.371
4.342
4.319
3.658
4.274
4.249
4.224
4.214
4.171
4.130
4.072
19.6
24.2
33.4
43.8
49.6
53.5
65.4
73.2
80.9
88.5
96.2
107.0
111.0
125.0
140.0
160.0
lb. Per ft.

52.5
52.2
51.1
49.7
49.0
48.5
47.0
46.0
45.0
44.0
43.0
41.6
41.1
39.3
37.5
34.9
0.250
0.312
0.375
0.438
0.500
0.594
0.625
0.750
0.875
0.938
1.094
1.250
1.406
13.500
13.375
13.250
13.125
13.000
12.814
12.750
12.500
12.250
12.125
11.814
11.500
11.188
10.80
13.40
16.10
18.70
21.20
25.00
26.30
31.20
36.10
38.40
44.30
50.10
55.60
255
315
373
429
484
562
589
687
781
825
930
1030
1120
36.5
45.0
53.3
61.4
69.1
80.3
84.1
98.2
112.0
118.0
133.0
147.0
160.0
4.859
4.848
4.813
4.790
4.778
4.741
4.732
4.692
4.651
4.635
4.582
4.534
4.488
36.7
45.7
54.6
63.4
72.1
84.9
89.3
106.0
123.0
131.0
151.0
170.0
189.0
62.0
60.6
59.7
58.6
57.5
55.9
55.3
53.1
51.1
50.0
47.5
45.0
42.6
0.250
0.312
0.375
0.500
0.625
0.656
0.750
0.844
0.875
1.031
1.219
1.438
1.594
15.500
15.376
15.250
15.000
14.750
14.688
14.500
14.314
14.250
13.938
13.564
13.124
12.814
12.40
15.40
18.40
24.40
30.20
31.60
35.90
40.10
41.60
48.50
56.60
65.80
72.10
384
474
562
732
894
933
1050
1160
1190
1370
1560
1760
1890
48.0
59.3
70.3
91.5
112.0
117.0
131.0
145.0
149.0
171.0
195.0
220.0
237.0
5.565
5.548
5.527
5.477
5.441
5.434
5.408
5.378
5.348
5.315
5.250
5.172
5.120
42.1
52.3
62.6
82.8
103.0
108.0
122.0
136.0
141.0
165.0
192.0
224.0
245.0
81.7
80.5
79.1
76.5
74.1
73.4
71.5
69.7
69.1
66.1
62.6
58.6
55.9
0.250
0.312
0.375
0.438
0.500
0.562
0.625
0.750
0.875
0.938
1.156
1.375
1.562
1.781
17.500
17.376
17.250
17.124
17.000
16.876
16.750
16.500
16.250
16.126
15.688
15.250
14.876
14.438
13.90
17.30
20.80
24.20
27.50
30.80
34.10
40.60
47.10
50.20
61.20
71.80
80.70
90.80
549
679
807
932
1050
1170
1290
1520
1730
1830
2180
2500
2750
3020
61.0
75.5
89.6
104.0
117.0
130.0
143.0
168.0
192.0
204.0
242.0
278.0
306.0
336.0
6.285
6.265
6.229
6.206
6.179
6.163
6.151
6.119
6.061
6.038
5.968
5.901
5.838
5.767
47.4
59.0
70.6
82.2
93.5
105.0
116.0
138.0
160.0
171.0
208.0
244.0
274.0
309.0
104.0
103.0
101.0
99.7
98.9
96.9
95.4
92.6
89.9
88.5
83.7
79.1
75.3
70.9
0.250
0.375
0.500
0.594
0.625
0.750
0.812
0.875
1.031
1.281
1.500
1.750
1.969
19.500
19.250
19.000
18.814
18.750
18.500
18.376
18.250
17.938
17.438
17.000
16.500
16.064
15.50
23.10
30.60
36.20
38.00
45.40
48.90
52.60
61.40
75.30
87.20
100.00
112.00
757
1110
1460
1700
1790
2100
2260
2410
2770
3320
3760
4220
4590
75.7
111.0
146.0
170.0
179.0
210.0
226.0
241.0
277.0
323.0
376.0
422.0
459.0
6.988
6.932
6.907
6.853
6.863
6.801
6.798
6.769
6.717
6.640
6.567
6.496
6.402
52.7
78.6
104.0
123.0
129.0
154.0
166.0
179.0
209.0
256.0
296.0
341.0
379.0
129.0
126.0
123.0
120.0
120.0
117.0
115.0
113.0
109.0
103.0
98.3
92.6
87.8
5S
10S
20
30
12"
12.750
Std.
40S
40
XS
80S
60
80
100
120
140
160
Std.
14"
14.000
10
20
30
40
XS
60
80
100
120
140
160
16"
16.000
Std.
XS
10
20
30
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
10
20
Std.
30
18"
18.000
XS
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Std.
XS
20"
10
20
30
40
20.000
60
80
100
120
140
160
75
Weight

Nominal
Weight
Average
Inside
Cross
Moment
Section
Radius
Size Outside
Designation
Wall
Diamter
Sectional
of
of
Pipe
of
Diamter
and/or Schedule
Thickness
inches d
Metal
Gyration
lb. Per ft.
Water
Inches d
Number
10
20
30
Inches t
0.250
0.375
0.500
0.625
0.750
0.875
1.000
1.125
1.375
1.625
1.875
2.125
21.500
21.250
21.000
20.750
20.500
20.250
20.000
19.750
19.250
18.750
18.250
17.750
sq. inches A
17.08
25.48
33.77
41.97
50.07
58.07
65.97
73.78
89.09
104.02
118.55
132.68
Ineria
inches4 I
Modulus
inches3 Z
1010
1490
1952
2399
2830
3245
3645
4030
4759
5432
6054
6626
91.8
135.4
177.5
218.1
257.2
295.0
331.4
366.4
432.6
493.8
550.3
602.4
inches Tg
7.690
7.647
7.603
7.560
7.518
7.475
7.433
7.391
7.308
7.227
7.146
7.067
58.1
86.6
114.8
144.0
171.8
199.3
226.4
250.8
302.9
353.6
403.0
451.1
lb. Per ft.

156.8
153.2
149.6
146.1
142.6
139.1
135.7
132.3
125.7
119.3
113.0
106.9
0.250
0.375
0.500
0.562
0.625
0.688
0.750
0.969
1.219
1.531
1.812
2.062
2.344
23.500
23.250
23.000
22.875
22.750
22.625
22.500
22.064
21.564
20.938
20.376
19.876
19.314
18.70
27.80
36.90
41.40
45.90
50.30
54.80
70.00
87.20
108.00
126.00
142.00
159.00
1320
1940
2550
2840
3140
3420
3710
4650
5670
6850
7820
8630
9460
110.0
162.0
213.0
237.0
261.0
285.0
309.0
388.0
473.0
571.0
652.0
719.0
788.0
8.402
8.354
8.313
8.282
8.271
8.246
8.228
8.150
8.064
7.964
7.878
7.796
7.713
63.4
94.6
125.0
141.0
156.0
171.0
186.0
238.0
296.0
367.0
429.0
483.0
542.0
188.0
184.0
180.0
178.0
176.0
174.0
172.0
166.0
158.0
149.0
141.0
134.0
127.0
0.312
0.375
0.500
25.376
25.250
25.000
25.18
30.19
40.06
2077
2478
3257
159.8
190.6
250.5
9.083
9.061
9.017
85.6
102.6
136.2
218.5
216.3
212.0
0.312
0.375
0.500
0.625
27.376
27.250
27.000
26.750
27.14
32.54
43.20
53.75
2601
3105
4085
5038
185.8
221.8
291.8
359.8
9.790
9.768
9.724
9.681
92.3
110.6
146.9
182.7
255.1
252.7
248.1
243.5
0.312
0.375
0.500
0.562
0.625
0.750
29.376
29.250
29.000
28.875
28.750
28.500
29.10
34.90
46.30
52.00
57.60
68.90
3210
3830
5040
5640
6220
7380
214.0
255.0
336.0
376.0
415.0
492.0
10.503
10.476
10.433
10.414
10.392
10.349
98.9
119.0
157.0
177.0
196.0
234.0
294.0
291.0
286.0
284.0
281.0
277.0
0.312
0.375
0.500
0.625
0.688
31.376
31.250
31.000
30.750
30.624
31.06
37.26
49.48
61.60
67.68
3899
4658
6139
7583
8298
243.7
291.2
383.7
474.0
518.6
11.204
11.182
11.138
11.095
11.073
105.6
126.7
168.2
209.4
230.1
334.0
331.3
326.0
320.8
318.2
0.312
0.375
0.500
0.625
0.688
33.376
33.250
33.000
32.750
32.624
33.02
39.61
52.62
65.53
72.00
4685
5599
7383
9128
9992
275.6
329.4
434.3
536.9
587.7
11.911
11.889
11.845
11.802
11.780
112.3
134.7
178.9
222.8
244.8
377.9
375.1
369.4
363.9
361.1
0.312
0.375
0.500
35.375
35.250
35.000
35.04
41.97
55.76
5578
6659
8786
309.9
369.9
488.1
12.618
12.596
12.552
118.9
142.7
189.6
424.5
421.5
415.6
0.375
0.500
0.625
0.750
41.250
41.000
40.750
40.500
49.04
65.19
81.24
97.19
10622
14036
17388
20679
505.8
668.4
828.0
984.7
14.717
14.674
14.630
14.586
166.7
221.6
276.2
330.4
577.3
570.3
563.3
556.5
0.375
0.500
47.250
47.000
56.11
74.61
15908
21045
662.8
876.9
16.839
16.795
190.7
253.7
757.4
749.4
Std.
XS
22"
22.000
60
80
100
120
140
160
Std.
XS
10
20
30
40
24"
24.000
26"
26.000
60
80
100
120
140
160
10
Std.
XS
20
10
28"
28.000
Std.
20
30
10
30"
30.000
Std.
XS
20
30
10
Std.
32"
32.000
20
30
40
10
Std.
34"
34.000
36"
36.000
42"
42.000
48"
48.000
20
30
40
10
Std.
XS
Std.
XS
Std.
XS
20
30
40
76
Weight
Expansion Joint Specification Sheet

Date:
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DueDate:
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Item:
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Pressure
Temperature
Movement
Axial
Lateral
Angular
Ends
WeldEnds
Size,Matl
FlangesSize,Matl
BellowsMatl
LinerMatl
CoverMatl
Code/Tests
Media
O.A.L.Restrictions
(OverallLength)
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KE-Burgmann EJS Technical Handbook

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KE-Burgmann EJS Technical Handbook

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Technical Design Manual

Peter Lnborg Nielsen

KE-Burgmann EJS: Providing Expansion Joint

KEB-EJS Main Manufacturing Facility in Santee, CA

Design and Engineering Capabilities

KEB-EJS utilizes a 3D-solid parametric modeling system

We provide a full design and engineering package including a

Finite Element Analysis

Our designers use finite element analysis to validate the structural

Testing and Quality Assurance

Dimensional Inspection of a U-2 aircraft expansion joint for NASA

Well-used ASME U stamp

*To purchase a copy of the latest EJMA standard,

contact Expansion Joint Manufacturers Association,

Two ply testable design

Gauge monitors pressure between plies

Bellows Movements and Spring Rates

Pressure thrust contained by pipe

Pressure thrust no longer contained

Pressure thrust after adding a bellows into

System required main anchors

Basic Types of Expansion Joints

Externally Pressurized Assembly

Tied Single Assembly

Tied Universal Assembly

In-line Pressure Balanced Assembly

Finite Element Analysis results for a hinged unit

END CONNECTIONS & ACCESSORIES

Flanged joint with Liner

Vanstone joint with liner

Weld end joint with cover

Flanged joint with cover

Tie Rods Installed

Limit Rods Installed

Air or Steam Purge Under Bellows

MATERIAL SELECTION GUIDELINES

Air Force Base Engine Test Facility, Tennessee, USA

Left: 72 Diameter Stainless Steel Hinge

Shipping & Handling

Yellow shipping bars on a rectangular expansion joint

Flanged expansion joint with shipping bars

Weld end expansion joint with shipping bars

UNRESTRAINED EXPANSION JOINTS: INSTALLATION GUIDELINES

Pipe Alignment Guide Style 1

Typical Unrestrained System

Application Engineering: Single Bellows Assembly

Restrained Expansion Joints: Installation Guidelines

Typical Restrained Systems

Externally Pressurized Assembly

Pressure Balanced Assembly

Pressure Balanced Unit with Manufactured Elbow

BALANCE BELLOWS (B)

In-Line Pressure Balanced Assembly

Automatic longitudinal seam weld

EA = SMALL BELLOWS EFFECTIVE AREA

Externally Pressurized Pressure Balanced Assembly

How an externally pressurized pressure balanced assembly works

Figure2 AsinglePressureBalancedAssembly canbeused

Externally Pressurized Pressure Balanced Assembly

Specifying Standard Expansion Joints

Finished Part Number for Example 2

Finished Part Number for Example 3

Standard Metal Expansion Joints

1. Max Temperature - 800 deg F