,

,
( ),
(..

-...)

(Unit

XI)

, .
30 , .
,

20

10

. , I
had my own reservations about ..

(...)

(11 )

()

Nehru Yuva Kendra Sangathan

423

National Service Scheme

419

Rajiv

47

Youth Hostels

18

140

Gandhi National Institute of Youth Development

National program for Youth and Adolescent Development

National Youth Corps

Exchange of

195
17

delegation of youth at international Level

Promotion of Scouting and Guiding

...

13

..

. ..

activities and its rural camps.

(absence

of

development

perspective)

.
,

..

..

..

.
..

, .

..

,
,

II

. , ,
,

, , ,
, 1969 24-, 37

40000

251 , 14698 32

11 420
.
,

..

.. (Regular Activities),
(Rural Camps)
.
, ..
,

III

, (NAAC & NBA),

(Institutions

of

Excellence)

, , (Teaching, Research, & Extension)

..

,
,
. , ..

.. ,
,

..

,
, ,
,

.?

.
.. , ..

32

420

, ..

IV

..

? 50 , 350
. .

, ,

, ,

. 22

...

.
,

.
50 100 7 ,
Eco Tourism , Development Tourism Service Tourism NSS
.
, , ,
, .... , ....

, , .
Camp Fire .
NSS .
,

.
.

50

350

180

). 350

, ,

.
, ,
,

. ..
, .
,
, ,

, ..

. ..

. ,

(Inappropriate, Tight, Safe & Easy to handle program schedule),

..

.
..,
.

. , ?

! ?
!

.
,

..

..,

..

. , ,

, .

(Sympathy & Charity) .

Objectives of NSS:
The broad objectives of NSS are to:
1. Understand the community in which they work
2. Understand themselves in relation to their community;
3. Identify the needs and problems of the community and involve them in problem solving
process;
4. Develop among themselves a sense of social and civic responsibility;
5. Utilize their knowledge in finding practical solution to individual and community
problems;
6. Develop competence required for group living and sharing of responsibilities;
7. Gain skills in mobilizing community participation;
8. Acquire leadership qualities and democratic attitude;
9. Develop capacity to meet emergencies and natural disasters and
10. Practice national integration and social harmony.
. ,

(Changing perception of human rights),

(Good governance and human welfare),
, (Appropriate & Sustainable Public as
well Private Policies and Actions) ,

. (Charity oriented)

(Development Oriented) .

..

.. , .

,
,
,

..

VI

..

,
,

. - , ,
,

..

,
.

- , ,
, , , ,

..

..

. ..
,

VII

(IIT)

.
, ,
, , +2

.
.

,
,

VIII

..

(IIT-Chennai)

(Cornel

University)

.
,

..

..

(Regular

Activities)

, ,

, . ..

(Development Market Place)

(MIS)

GIS

.
,
.

, ,
.
, ,

,

.,
,

(Rigid

Framework),

, ,

10

Social Mapping:

(Social Map) ,
.
-

Resource Mapping:

(Resource
Mapping)
,

( , , , ,

.
-

History & Timeline:

(History & Timeline) .

-

Livelihoods:

(Livelihoods) , (Seasoinal Diagram)

, (Trend Change),
(Coping Strategies) .
-

Venn Diagram

/ ,
, , .

Places of Worship:

, ,

Institutional Mapping:

, , , ,
) .
-

Social Capital:

,
/

(:

Problem Matrix:

Solution Matrix:

Vision Mapping:

11

lead

questions

, ,

(Tools of PRA) .

IX

, ,
.

(Cluster),

, , ,

(),
.

12

2
3

1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6.

. , ,
,

.
,

,
,

- ,

13

, (interaction
pattern), ,

(Adjusting

ability)

..

(Soft

Skills)

(Personality)

(Professional Competence), (Social Adjustment

Skill),

(Counselling

&

Guidance)

, , ,

..

..

..

, , ,

. (Insecure), , (vulnerabilities

, .

, , .

& risks)

14

420

. , ,

. ,
Fortune at
the bottom of the Pyramid .

. ,

, ? ?
. ,

, .

. , ,

, , ,
,

15

, .

. .
,
. () . .

.
.

, .

, (Interview Schedule) ,
.

(
),

16

XI

1. Social Map (
,

), 2. Resource Map
(,

Seasonal

Diagram

),

3.

),

4.

,
,

Livelihood

Matrix

, ,

.
,

,
,
.

, ,

, ,
,

17

XII

XIII

, .
.

. . CBCS
,

, , ,

,
,

, :

.
.
.

18

..

. ,

40

. (Cumulative
Experience) . .
,

..

XIV

, .
,

, , ,

. , ,
,
. ,

, ,
, .

80-100

+2

500

120-150

200

197

19

off

(cut

marks),

,
,
,
.

. .
.

, ,
.

insulation ,

replicate

..

20

..

. ,
.

XV

.
. ,

, ,
GPS . ,
GPS ,

GIS

Hands on Experience . ,

Campus

Regional Remote Sensing Centre-South

ISITE

. Remote Sensing Department ,

.

remote

sensing

..

11

, ,
.

, .
Remote

sensing

.
,

. ,

Macro Policies .
Micro studies .

21

 , GIS based
MIS , ..

, ,
(Village Profile) .

XVI

, ,

. ,

.
,

..

..

22