מונחי מוסיקה בעברית

- )"(
Page 1 of 95
( )":

to function

[ ]" ,
2/4
2/4 measure, 2/4 time
A double flat
A double sharp
a
a
a
a
a
beater, beater of a triangle
swelling and diminishing [the

voice] on a sustained sound
a little, somewhat
to play a fifth above the octave,

to overblow a fifth above the
octave
a capella
[ ]
[ ]

=
A flat
A sharp
A sharp
abbreviation
abbreviations
above

octave
absolute
absolute
absolute
absolute ear
absolute
absolute music
,

,

http://hebrew-terms.huji.ac.il/milonimsearch5.asp

[ ]

, ]"
[
5/30/2006
- )"(
accelerating
getting faster, hastening,

accelerating the pace, quickening
the time
acceleration
acceleration
accent
shift of accents
accent
accent
accented
accented part [of bar]
accentuate
to accentuate
accentuated
well emphasized, well

accentuated
accessory
accessory part
accessory
filling-up part, auxiliary voice,

accessory part
accidental
accidental
accompaniment accompaniment
accompaniment instrumental accompaniment
accompaniment supplementary accompaniment
accompanist
accompanist
accompany
to accompany
accordion
accordion
accordionist
accordionist
act
act
acute
acute, sharp
adagietto
adagietto
adagio
adagio
added
ledger line, added line
added
added sixth chord
additional
reinforcing, reinforced, with

additional stress
Aeolian
Aeolian harp
aeolian
natural minor scale, aeolian
Page 2 of 95

[ ]

;[ ][; ]
[ ]; "
]

[

,

,
, , ,

( " , )"
,

,
',
", ' )"

:
( " ,
, ' ](
[ '; ( '

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 3 of 95
minor scale, aeolian key
aeolian
aeolian
affection
affectionate, with affection
affectionate
affinity
relation, relationship, affinity
after
after-song
agitated
agitated
agreeable
pleasing, agreeable
air
aria, air
all
all
alla
tempo alla breve
allemande
allemande
almost
quasi, like, as if, almost
alone
tasto solo, bass alone
alone
single, alone, solo
[ ]"
,
alter
to alter
alteration
alteration
alternating
auxiliary note, alternating note
alto
alto, contralto
alto
alto saxophone
alto
alto key
alto
alto finger
alto
female alto
always
always, continually
amateur
amateur, dilettante
an
to overblow an octave
anacrusis
anacrusis
and
loud and immediately soft

=
=
" ,= )"
=
( " , " ,

[
]"

( )"
:
:

,:

,:

,
,

5/30/2006
- )"(
and
andante
piu andante
Page 4 of 95
, ,

=
( = )" :
andante
meno andante
,
,

=
( = )" :

, ,

andante
andante, walking, very moderate
Andantino
Andantino
](
' ' ( ,
[-
andantino
andantino
, ,

animated
animated, with spirit
antecedent
antecedent, first section, first

period, first part
anticipation
anticipation
appoggiatura
unaccented appoggiatura,
termination of trill
appoggiatura
appoggiatura
appoggiatura
double appoggiatura
appoggiatura
short appoggiatura
appoggiatura
appoggiatura
appropriate
in strict time, in appropriate time,

in appropriate movement
appropriate
exact, precise, just, appropriate
arabesque
arabesque
ardently
with passion, ardently
aria
aria, air
Arioso
Arioso
arms
assembly, call to arms
arpeggio
to play arpeggio
arpeggio
broken chord, arpeggio
arrange
to arrange, to score
arrangement
piano score, piano arrangement,

piano reduction
( )" :
,

,
,

;[" ] "

[ ]
]"
' ,
[ ,

, ,
,
,

'
,
[ ]"
]" [;

,
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 5 of 95
arrangement
arrangement
articulation
articulation
as
very loud, as loud as possible
as
as possible
as
assembly
at
at ease
at
at sight, at first sight
at
at pleasure
atonal
atonal music
atonality
atonality
attack
attack
attack
to attack
attendant
related, attendant
aubade
aubade, morning-music
augmentation
raising, augmentation,
sharpening
augmentation
augmentation
augmented
over-augmented, doublyaugmented
augmented
augmented interval
augmented
augmented
authentic
authentic
authentic
full close, full cadence, complete

close, complete cadence,
authentic close, authentic
cadence, perfect close, perfect
cadence
auxiliary

accessory part
auxiliary
away
fainting in tone, dying away,

diminishing in loudness
away
fading, dying away
[ ]"
,
[ ' ]" , ,
,

[ ]"

[ ]"
[ , ]"

[ , ]"
[ ]"

[ ]"
,
( )"

, , ,

, ,

,
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 6 of 95
B natural
B double flat
B double sharp
flat [sign], b
B flat
B sharp
back
back
[ ]
backward
retrograde, backward, crabwise
bagatelle
bagatelle, trifle
bagpipe
bagpipe
balalaika
balalaika
balalaika
balalaika player
ballad
ballad
ballet
ballet
[ ]( ; (
ballet
ballet dancer, female ballet

dancer
ballet
ballet dancer, male ballet dancer
band
jazz-band
band
brass-band
band
wind-orchestra, military band
band
orchestra, band
band
band
bar
bar
bar
bar, measure
bar
bar
bar
double-bar
bar
bar, bar line, measure bar
bar
bass bar
barcarole
barcarole
baritone
baritone
[ , ]"
[ ]
,

[- ]"

,
,
', '

,
,

[ ]
[ , ]"
,
,
( )"
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 7 of 95
baritone
baritone key
barrel
street organ, barrel organ
baryton
saxophone baryton
bass
double bass
bass
bass drum
bass
bass clarinet
bass
bass saxophone
bass
bass key
bass
bass bar
bass
bass string
bass
bass tuba, bombardon
bass
bass
figured bass, thorough bass
bass
basso ostinato, obstinate bass,

persistent bass, ground bass
bass
sostenuto pedal, bass sustaining

pedal
bass
bass trumpet
bass
bass singer
bass
fundamental bass
bass
bass
basse
basse-danse
basset
basset horn
basso

bassoon
bassoon
bassoon
double-bassoon, contra-bassoon
bassoonist
bassoonist
baton
baton, stick
be
to concord, to be consonant
be
silence, be silent

; ,[ ; ]
[ ]

,
,
,
,

[- , ]"
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 8 of 95
beat
in the beat
beat
up-beat
beat
to beat time
beat
to beat up
beat
beat
beat
weak beat, unaccented part [of

bar]
beat
stroke, beat
beat
to beat down
beat
to beat, to strike, to touch, to

sound
beat
down-beat
beater
beating
beating, time beating
begin
to intone, to begin to sing
[ ]" ,
beginning
from the beginning to the word

'fine'
[ ]"
bell
small bell, chime
bell
tubular bells, chimes
bell
bell
bellow
bellow
belly
sounding board, top, belly
binary
binary
[- ]"
binary
binary measure
[' 2/8 ,2/4]
binary
binary measure
blast
blast
blend
to blend
blow
to blow the trumpet
blow
to blow, to exhale
board
sounding board, sound board
board
pedal board
board

,
[ ,]"

[ ]

- ]

[
[ ] ,

[ ]

, ,
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 9 of 95
body
body
bolero
bolero
bombardon
book
music book
book
song-book, collection of songs
bourree
bourree
bout
waist, bout
bow
with the bow
bow
stick, bow-stick
bow
bow
bow
to bow
bow
point of the bow, head of the

bow, end of the bow
bow
nut, frog, heel, heel of bow
bow
stroke of the bow, bow stroke
bow
down-bow
bow
up-bow
bow
bow instrument, string

instrument, stringed instrument
bowing
bowing, stroke
box
peg box
box
sound-box
brace
brace
branle
branle
brass
brass instrument
brass
brass-band
brassy
brassy
breaking
mutation, breaking of voice
breath
breath
breath
to take breath, to inhale
[ ]
,
,
[- ]"
[ , ]"

( )"
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 10 of 95
breathe
to breathe
breve
breve rest
breve
tempo alla breve
breve
double whole note, breve
bridge
bridge
brisk
lively, brisk, rapid
broad
large, broad, stately
broken
interrupted cadence, broken

cadence
broken
bugle
bugle, key bugle
bugler
hornist, bugler
burlesca
burlesca
burst
unrestrained, with burst of

passion
=
=
" ,= )"
=
( " , " ,
,

, ,
( " , )"

- ]" , ,
[;
,
'
,

,

, ,

=
but
moving but sustained
by
imitative counterpoint,
counterpoint by imitation
[ , ]"
C minor
C double flat
C double sharp
C flat
C flat minor
C flat major
C sharp
C sharp minor
C sharp major
middle C, one-line C
)"
= :
(
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 11 of 95
C major
C clef, C key
.C
mark of D. C. [da capo]
cacophony
cacophony
cadence
masculine close, masculine

cadence
cadence
cadence, close
cadence

cadence
cadence
deceptive close, deceptive

cadence, evaded cadence
cadence

cadence
cadence
feminine close, feminine cadence
cadence
plagal cadence
caesura
caesura
call
canarie
canarie
cancel
natural, restoration sign, cancel
canon
canon
canon
double canon
canon
perpetual canon
canon
reversed canon
canonic
canonic imitation
cantata
cantata
cantata
chamber cantata
cantilena
cantilena
cantor
cantor
canzona
canzona
capella
a capella
capriccio
caprice, capriccio

[ ]"
,
,
[- ]" ,

,

,
,

[; ]

=
'
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 12 of 95
caprice
caprice, capriccio
capriciously
capriciously, freely, fancifully
cassation
cassation
castagnets
castagnets
casting
distribution, casting
castrato
castrato
catgut
catgut, catgut string
cathedral
church music, cathedral music,

ecclesiastical music
celesta
celesta
chacone
chaconne, chacone
'
chaconne
chaconne, chacone
'
chamber
chamber music
chamber
chamber sonata
chamber
chamber pitch
chamber
chamber cantata
change
to change the tuning, to retune
changing
changing note
chanson
chanson
chant
singing, chant
[ ]
chant
Gregorian chant
chant
figured chant
chant
chant
chapel
choir, chorus, chapel
charleston
charleston
'
chest
chest voice
chime
small bell, chime
chimes
chin
chin-rest
choir
'
,
,
,

'

'

,

,

[ ]"
[ ]"

[ ]"

,

,

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 13 of 95
choirboy
choirboy
choirmaster
conductor, choirmaster
choral
choral, chorale, hymn
choral
chorus, choral song
chorale
chord
placing, distribution of the notes,

distribution of the chord
chord
subdominant chord
chord
sixth-fourth chord
chord
fifth-sixth chord
chord
added sixth chord
chord
Neapolitan sixth, Neapolitan sixth

chord
chord
sixth chord
chord
seventh chord
chord
second chord
chord
ninth chord
chord
chord
major chord
chord
derived chord, derivative chord
chord
secondary chord
chord
minor chord
chord
succession of chords
chord
chord
chord
dominant chord
chord
tonic chord
chord
third-fourth chord
chorister
chorister
chorus
male chorus
chorus
mixed chorus
chorus
chorus, choral song
[( ] ; )"

'
,
,

[ , ]"

,

;

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 14 of 95
chorus
chorus
female chorus
chromatic
chromatic
chromatic
chromatic scale
chromaticism
chromaticism
chromatize
to chromatize
[ , ]"
church
church modes, ecclesiastical

modes
church

church
church sonata
cimbalom
czimbal, czimbalom, cymbal,

cymbalom, cimbalom, zimbalon
circle
circle of fifths
cither
zither, zithern, cither, cithern,

cittern
citherist
zither player, citherist
cithern

cittern
cittern

cittern
clarinet
clarinet
clarinet
bass clarinet
clarinet
clarinettist, clarinet player
clarinettist
clavichord
clavichord
clef
treble clef
clef
G clef, treble clef
clef
clef, key
clef
F clef, F key
clef
C clef, C key
climax
summit, culmination point, climax
close
half close
close
close harmony, close position

[ ]"

,
,
[ ]" ,
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 15 of 95
close
close
close

close

cadence
close
cadence, close
close
close

cadence
coda
coda
col
col legno [ital.]
collection
colophony
colophony
coloratura
coloratura
comes
companion, comes [of fugue]
comic
comic opera
companion
companion, comes [of fugue]
compass
compass, range
complete

cadence
compose
to compose
composed
through-composed, non-strophic
composer
composer
composition
composition
compound
compound interval
- , , ]"
[ ,
concert
concert hall
concert
concert performer
concert
concert singer
[ ]"

,

[- ]" ,
,
,

;[]
[]
,
]",

,
[
[ , ]" ,
,

,

( )" -
:
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 16 of 95
concert
concert player
concert
concert pianist
concert
concert, recital
[ ]"
concert
concerto, concert piece
concerted
concerted symphony
concertino
concertino
concerto
concerto
concerto grosso
concerto
double concerto
concluding
consequent, concluding section,

concluding period, concluding
part
conclusion
conclusion
concord
consonance, concord
concord
conduct
to conduct
conducting
conducting
conductor
violin-conductor
conductor
conductor, choirmaster
connoisseur
connoisseur of music
consecution
progression, consecution,
succession
consecutive
consecutive octaves
consequent

part
conservatory
conservatory
consonance
consonance, concord
consonant
continually
always, continually
contra
contra octave
contra
[ '
",' ' ]
'

'
[ '
",' ' ]
'
( )" :
'
;[" ] "
[- ,- ]"
,
,

[ ]"

,

;[" ] "
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 17 of 95
contralto
alto, contralto
contrapuntal
counterpointed, contrapuntal
contrapuntist
counterpointist, contrapuntist
contrary
contrary motion
contredance
contredance, country dance
conzonetta
conzonetta
copyist
music copyist
corda
una corda
corner
corner
[ ]
cornet
cornet
counter
counter-exposition
counterpoint
counterpoint
counterpoint
inverted counterpoint, invertible

counterpoint
counterpoint
florid counterpoint
counterpoint
simple counterpoint
counterpoint
counterpoint
double counterpoint
counterpoint
strict counterpoint
counterpoint
free counterpoint
counterpointed
counterpointed, contrapuntal
counterpointist
counterpointist, contrapuntist
countersubject
countersubject
country
couplet
couplet
] ; )"
[(
couplet
couplet
; " ,' ];
[()"
courante
courante
cover
to cover
[
]"
", )"
:
(
[ ]"

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 18 of 95
covered
hidden octaves, covered octaves
covered
covered
covered
hidden fifths, covered fifths
crabwise
cradle
cradle song, lullaby
critic
critic
criticism
criticism
criticize
to criticize
crook
crook, shank
cross
hook, cross, pennant
cross
cross-flute, transverse flute
cross
cross relation, false relation
[ ]"
crossing
crossing voices
[ ]"
crotchet
quarter-note [US], crotchet
cue
cue
culmination
cultured
trained, cultured
cycle
cycle of songs
cycle
cycle
cyclic
cyclic
cymbal

cymbal
cymbal
cymbalom

cymbals
cymbals
czimbal

czimbalom

D double flat

,
,
,

[ ]"
( )" :

[ ]"
[ ]" ;

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 19 of 95
D double sharp
D flat
D sharp
d'amore
oboe d'amore
d'amore
viola d'amore
.D
da
viola da gamba
damper
forte pedal, total sustaining

pedal, damper pedal
dance
dance of death
dance
dance
dance
dancer
dancer

dancer
danse
basse-danse
death
dance of death
deceptive

decided
decided, decisively
, ;
decisively
decided, decisively
, ;
declaim
to recite, to declaim
declamation
declamation, recitation
declamatory
recitative singing, declamatory

singing
decreasing
decreasing in loudness
decreasing
decreasing [in loudness and

speed]
degree
degree, step
demi
thirty-second-note [US], demisemi-quaver
demi
sixty-fourth-note [US], hemidemi-semi-quaver
[ ]"

,

]
[

,
,
:

,

, ,

" ,

" ,

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 20 of 95
derivative
derived
descant
descant, treble
descriptive
program music, descriptive music
desk
music desk, music stand
detached
detached
[; ]"
develop
to develop [voice]
[
]; "
development
thematic work, thematic

development
development
development, working-out
diatonic
diatonic
diatonic
diatonic
[ ]"
diatonic
diatonic scale
dignity
majestically, with dignity
dilettante
amateur, dilettante
dilettantism
dilettantism
diminished
diminished
diminished
under-diminished, doubly
diminished
diminishing

diminishing

diminution
diminution
direct
straight, direct
dirge
funeral song, mourning song,

dirge
discord
discord
discord
to discord
, ,
dissonant
dissonant
distant
distant
distribution

, ,
,

[ ]"

,
,

, ,

,
( )" :
,
[ ]"
[ , ]"
[( ] ; )"
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 21 of 95
distribution
distribution, casting
divertimento
divertimento
divide
to divide
divided
divided
division
division
dodekaphonic
dodekaphonic
doleful
painful, sorrowful, doleful
dominant
dominant, upper dominant
dominant
secondary dominant
dominant
dominant chord
doric
doric
dot
point, dot
dotted
dotted
double
double bass
double
to double
double
A double flat
double
E double flat
double
double flat
double
double stop
double
D double sharp
double
D double flat
double
double concerto
double
double counterpoint
double
double canon
double
double-bar
double
fifteenth, double octave
double
double fugue
double
double
double stemmed note
[ ]"
[ , ]"

; ,[ ; ]
[ ]

'

,
( )"
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 22 of 95
double
double
F double sharp
double
F double flat
double
G double sharp
double
G double flat
double
B double sharp
double
B double flat
double
double appoggiatura
double
double sharp
double
E double sharp
double
A double sharp
double
double tonguing, tippling
double
double shake
double
C double flat
double
C double sharp
Double
Double
doublet
douplet, doublet
doubling
octave doubling
doubling
doubling
doubly
doubly
diminished
douplet
douplet, doublet
down
down-beat
down
to beat down
down
growing slower, slowing down
down
down-bow
draft
sketch, draft
dragging
dragging
drawn
drawn-out, protracted
;
: ]
[

[ ]

( )"
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 23 of 95
drinking
drinking song
drum
roll, roll of drum
drum
bass drum
drum
kettle-drum
drum
to strike the drum
drum
side drum, tenor drum
drum
side drum, military drum, snare

drum
drum
tambourine, hand drum
drummer
drummer
drummer
kettle-drummer
drumstick
wooden drumstick
drumstick
sponge-headed drumstick
drumstick
drumstick, stick
duet
duet
duration
duration, note value
dux
subject, dux
dying

dying
fading, dying away
dynamics
dynamics
E double flat
E double sharp
E flat
E sharp
E-string, soprano string
ear
sound hole, ear
[ ]"

ear
relative ear
ear
hearing, ear
ear
absolute ear
E
E
E
E
E
[ ]
[ ]
,

, ,

,

,

[ , ]"
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 24 of 95
ease
at ease
ease
free, nimble, fluent, with ease
ecclesiastical

modes
ecclesiastical

echo
to echo
echo
echo
eighth
eighth rest
eighth
eighth-note [US], quaver
elaboration
elaboration
elegy
elegy
eleventh
eleventh
embellish
to embellish
embellished
ornamented, embellished, florid,

figurate
embellishment
ornament, grace, embellishment
[- ]"
emphasized

accentuated
end

bow, end of the bow
ending
time, ending
ending
second ending, second time
ending
first ending, first time
energico
energico
English
English horn
enharmonic
enharmonic
enharmony
enharmony
enlarge
to enlarge
enlargement
enlargement, extension
ensemble
ensemble
enter
to enter, to join
[ ' ]" , ,
,

,

[
] ;
,
( )"
( )"

,

,

,
( )" :
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 25 of 95
entrance
entry, entrance
entry
entry, entrance
episode
episode
equal
equal temperament
equivalent
equivalent, substitution
erroneous
erroneous, false, wrong
[ ]"
essential
essential note, principal note
euphonium
euphonium
euphony
euphony
evaded

exact
exercise
exercise
exhale
to blow, to exhale
exposition
exposition [fugue]
[( ]; )" ;

exposition
counter-exposition
exposition
exposition
exposition
exposition, first exposition
expression
expression
expression
expression sign, rendering sign
expressive
expressive
extended
extended harmony, extended

position
extended
extended
extension
enlargement, extension
extra
supernumerary, extra
extreme
extreme voice, outer voice, outer

part
extremely
much, very, extremely
F-holes
F clef, F key

[
]"

[ ]
,

,

[ ]"

,

[- ]" ,
[ ]"

, ;

,

[ ]"

,
,
,
[ ]"

[ ]" ;
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 26 of 95
F double flat
F double sharp
F flat
F sharp
fade
to fade, to fade out
fading
fading, dying away
fainting

false
false
to sing false, to play false, to sing

out of tune, to play out of tune,
to sing off key, to play off key
[ ]
false
[ ]"
false
false
falsetto
falsetto
fan
music lover, music fan

, ,

[ ]"

, ,
,
,
,

'
fancifully
fandango
fandango
fanfare
trumpet, fanfare
fanfare
fanfare
farandole
farandole
fast

the time
fast
faster
fault
fault
female

dancer
female
female alto

,:

female
female soprano
female
first female singer
female
female chorus
female
singer, female singer

[ ]"

,

,

[ ]"
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 27 of 95
feminine
fermata
hold, pause, fermata
festival
music festival
festive
festive
[ ]"
;

fierce
wild, fierce, violent
, ,
fife
fife
fifteenth
fifth
circle of fifths
fifth
fifth-sixth chord
fifth
fifth

octave
fifth
fifth
fifth
parallel fifths
figural
figural, figured
figurate
to figurate
figurate

figurate
figuration
figuration
figure
to figure
figure
figure
figured
,
,
,

figured
figural, figured
, ]" ,
[ ,
figured
figured chant
filling

accessory part
, , ,

final
last subject, final subject, last

theme, final theme
finale
finale
fine

'fine'
finger
alto finger
,
,

[ ]

, ]" ,
[ ,

[ , , ]"

[ ]"

[ ]"

,:

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 28 of 95
fingerboard
keyboard, fingerboard
fingerboard
fingerboard
fingering
fingering
fire
with vivacity, with fire
fire
with fire, spirited
first
first

period, first part
first
first
first subject, first theme
first
first tempo, tempo primo
first
in time, in first time, in original

time
first
exposition, first exposition
first
root position, first position
[ ]"

first
first female singer
fixed
fixed melody, given melody
flageolet
piccolo, piccolo flute, small flute,

flageolet
flageolet
flageolet-tones, harmonics
flat
C double flat
C flat minor
A double flat
E double flat
double flat
B double flat
G double flat
D flat
D double flat
F flat
flat
flat
flat
flat
flat
flat
flat
flat
flat
F double flat
[ ]"

( )"
[
] ;

,
, ,
,

;[" ] "
,
= ,
(= )"
'
,
'

5/30/2006
- )"(
flat
flat
Page 29 of 95
1
1
G flat
B flat
flat [sign], b
E flat
A flat
C flat major
C flat
flatten
to flatten
flatten
to lower, to flatten
flattened
flattened
flattening
flattening
flattening
lowering, flattening
flattening
lowering sign, flattening sign
[ ]"

flatterzunge
flutter-tonguing, flatterzunge
florid

figurate
florid
florid counterpoint
fluent
flute

flageolet
flute
flute
flute
flutist
flutist
flutter
folk
folk song
folk
folk music
for
for two voices
for
for three voices, for three parts
force
to force
force
force, vigour, intensity
flat
flat
flat
flat
flat
flat
[ ]
[ ]"

[
] "
[
] "

[- ]"

, , ]"
[
,
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 30 of 95
force
forced, with force

,
,
forced
forced, with force

,
,
fore
fore-song
fork
tuning fork
forlana
forlana
form
lied form, song form
form
sonata form
forte

pedal, damper pedal
forward
hastening, spurring on, pressing

forward
four
four-line octave
fourth
sixty-fourth rest
,

"
[ , ]"
]
[

,

fourth
third-fourth chord
fourth
sixth-fourth chord
fourth
fourth
fourth
free
robbed time, irregular time,

robbed measurement, free
measurement, irregular measure
free
free
free counterpoint
free
free
freely
French
French horn, hand horn
fret
fret
frivolous
frivolous
frog
frolicking
playfully, jestingly, frolicking
from
from the sign to the sign

" ,

,

,

,
,
,

'

,
,
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 31 of 95
from

'fine'
frottola
frottola
fugal
fugal style
fugue
fugue
fugue
real fugue
fugue
tonal fugue
fugue
double fugue
fugue
triple fugue
full

cadence
function
function
function
to function
functional
functional
fundamental
fundamental bass
fundamental
fundamental tone, fundamental

note
fundamental
root, fundamental tone, key note
fundamental
fundamental part, fundamental

voice
funeral
funeral, funereal
[ ]" ,
funeral

dirge
funeral
funeral march
funereal
funeral, funereal
[ ]" ,
G clef, treble clef
G double flat
G double sharp
G flat
G sharp
[ ]"
( " , )"
[ ]" ,

]
,

[
[ ]
,

,
,

[ , ]"
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 32 of 95
galliard
galliard
gamba
viola da gamba
gavotte
gavotte
gay
jocose, gay, merry, playful
general
general pause, general rest,

general silence
getting

the time
giga
giga
given
glissando
glissando
glockenspiel
glockenspiel
gloom
sad, lugubrious, with gloom
gong
tam-tam, gong
goose
quack, squawk, goose
grace
[- ]"
grace
grace note
[ ]"
graceful
graceful
gramophone
gramophone, phonograph
grand
grand piano
grave
grave, heavy
, ,
great
great octave
Greek
Greek scales, octave species
Gregorian
Gregorian chant
grosso
concerto grosso
ground

growing
guard
guard plate
guitar
guitar
guitarist
guitarist
,

,

'
, ; ,

,
( )" :
,
[
]"
, ,

'
( )" :

[ ]

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 33 of 95
habanera
habanera
hair
hair
half
half rest
half
half the power of the voice, half

the volume of the voice
half
half-note [US], minim
half
half-loud, moderately loud
half
half soft, moderately soft
half
half close
half
half position
hall
concert hall
hammered
hammered
hand
hand
harmonic
harmonious, harmonic
harmonic
minor harmonic scale, minor

harmonic key
harmonica
mouth harmonica
harmonics
harmonics
harmonics, overtones, partial

tones, upper tones
harmonious
harmonious, harmonic
harmonization
harmonization
harmonize
to harmonize
harmony
harmony
harmony
harmony

position
harmony
harmony, treatise on harmony
harp
harp
harp
Aeolian harp
harpist
harpist
,
,

,
,
,
[ ]" ,

( )" -
:
[ ]"

'
,
'

,

[]" '
[ ]"

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 34 of 95
harpsichord
harpsichord player
harpsichord
harpsichord
harsh
harsh [voice]
hastening

the time
hastening

forward
hautboist
hautboist, oboist
hautboy
oboe, hautboy
have
to play, to have music
head

bow, end of the bow
head
head
headed
headvoice
headvoice
hearing
hearing, ear
heavy
heavy, ponderous
, ,
heavy
grave, heavy
, ,
heel
held
held
hemi
' ,'
'
[ ],

,

[( ] ; ; )'

,

" ,

heptachord
heptachord
hero
hero; heroine
heroine
hero; heroine
hexachord
hexachord
hidden
hidden
high
high
hold
to hold, to sustain
hold
hole
F-holes

,
[ ]"
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 35 of 95
hole
sound hole, ear
homonymous
like-named keys, homonymous

keys
homophonic
homophonic music
homophony
homophony
hook
hopped
hopped, springing
horn
horn
horn
English horn
horn
basset horn
horn
natural horn
horn
hunting-horn
horn
horn
valve horn
hornist
hornist, bugler
house
opera-house, opera
hum
to hum
humming
murmuring, humming
hunting
hunting-horn
hurrying
hurrying
hymn
hymn, spiritual song
hymn
hymn
hymn of praise
idyll
idyll
idyllic
idyllic
if
imitation
imitation
imitation
canonic imitation
imitation
[ ]"

[ ]"

,

,

, ,
( " , )"

, ,
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 36 of 95
imitative
immediately
impetuous
impetuous, violent
improvisation
improvisation
improvise
to improvise
[ ]" ;
improvise
to improvise
[ , ]" ,
improviser
improviser
in
in unison
in
rigorously in time
in

in

time
in
in the beat
in

in
in
in one voice
in
increasing in loudness
in
in march style
incidental
incidental music
increasing
inflection
inflection, inflexion
, ,
inflexion
inflection, inflexion
, ,
inhale
inhibition
inhibition
instrument
stringed instrument
instrument
transposing instrument
instrument
percussion instrument
instrument
wind instrument
,
,

,
( )"

( )"

,
]"
' ,
[ ,
= ,
(= )"

, ,

,

, ]" ,

[
,
,

,

( )"
,
,

5/30/2006
- )"(
instrument
brass instrument
instrument
woodwind instrument
instrument
plucked instrument
instrument

instrument
instrument
instrument
to instrument
instrumental
instrumental
instrumental
instrumental accompaniment
instrumental
instrumental music
instrumentalist
performer, player, instrumentalist
instrumentation instrumentation
Page 37 of 95

[ ]"

[- ]"
, ]" ,
[
[ ]"

( " , )"

( " , )"
( " , )"
[; ]"
[ ][; ]
instrumentator
instrumentator
intensity
intepreter
intepreter
interlude
interlude
intermediate
intermediate section, second

period, second part
intermediate
intermediate part, intermediate

voice
interpret
to perform, to render, to
interpret
; , ; ],
[()"
interpret
to render, to perform, to
interpret
interpret
to interpret
interpretation
performance, rendering,
interpretation
interpretation
interpretation
interpreter
interpreter
interrupted

cadence
interval
interval
interval
augmented interval
[ ]"
,

,

[" ] "
,
[ ]"
; ,

;
,
[ ]"

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 38 of 95
- , , ]"
[ ,
interval
compound interval
intonation
intonation
intone
introduce
to introduce
[ ],
introduction
introduction
[ ]"
introduction
introduction
invention
invention
", )"
( " ,
inversion
inversion
inverted
inverted
inverted
inverted turn
inverted
mordent, inverted mordent,

upper mordent
inverted

counterpoint
invertible

counterpoint
irregular

irregular
robbed measure, irregular

measure
irregular
irregular
jazz
jazz
jazz
jazz player
jazz
jazz-band
jestingly
jocose
join
to enter, to join
just
kettle
kettle-drum
kettle
kettle-drummer
key
peg, tuning key
[ ]" ,
,

[
]"
,

'
'
', '
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 39 of 95
key
alto key
key
bass key
key
baritone key
key
C clef, C key
key
tenor key
key
mezzosoprano key
key
soprano key
key
F clef, F key
key
clef, key
key
key signature
key

key
secondary key
key
scale, key, mode
key
minor key
key

harmonic key
key

key
minor melodic scale, minor

melodic key
key
major key
key
principal key
key
relative key
key

keys
key
key
key
key
bugle, key bugle
keyboard
keyboard, fingerboard
kit
kit
Kithara
Kithara, Kitharis [gr.]
[ ]
;
Kitharis
Kithara, Kitharis [gr.]
[ ]
;
,
,

[ ]

[ ]"
,

[ ]
,

[ ]"

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 40 of 95
laendler
laendler
large
last

theme, final theme
lead
to lead
leader
leader
leading
voice leading
leading
leading note
leading
leading voice
ledger
legno
col legno [ital.]
leitmotiv
leitmotiv
lengthen
to lengthen, to prolong
lengthening
lengthening, prolongation
less
less soft, not so soft
less
less
libretto
textbook, libretto
lie
tessitura, lie
lied
lied
lied
ligature
tie, slur, ligature
light
light, lightly
lightly
light, lightly
like
like

keys
line
four-line octave
line
one-line octave
line
three-line octave
line
two-line octave
line

- ]" , ,
[;
,

,
,
,
[ ]
[ , ]"
[ ]
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 41 of 95
line
staff, stave, staff-line
line
line
little
a little, somewhat
liturgical
liturgical
liturgy
liturgy
lively
lively, with vivacity, sprightly
lively
moderately lively
lively
long
long-playing
loud
,
,

loud
loud
loud
very loud
loud
not so loud
loud
loud, strong
loud
loud
louder
louder
loudness

loudness
loudness
loure
loure
lovable
lovable, with tenderness, sweetly
lover
low
low, soft
low
very low, very soft
low
low
low
low, lower [interval, third etc.]
,
,

( )"

,

, ,
", )"
:
( " , " ,

, ,
( " , )"

,

,

,

,
,

,

, ,

,

,
,

,[ ]"
]"[;

,
,

, ]
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 42 of 95
['
lower
[ ]"

lower
to lower the string
lower
mordent, lower mordent
lower
lowest part, lower part
lower
low, lower [interval, third etc.]
lowering
lowering, flattening
lowering
lowest
lugubrious
lullaby
lute
lute
lyre
lyre
ma
ma non tanto
madrigal
madrigal
majestically
major
major [interval]
major
C flat major
major
C sharp major
major
C major
major
major third
major
major key
major
major
major
major chord
Makam
Maqam, Makam
malaguena
malaguena
male
male
male chorus
manager
manager

,
, ]
['

[ ]"

,
, ; ,
,
( )"

,
,
[ ]

,
[
: ]

,

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 43 of 95
mandola
mandola
mandolin
mandolin
mandolinist
mandolinist
mandolonbasso
mandolonbasso
mandoloncello
mandoloncello
manner
play, manner of playing
manner
style, manner
manual
manual
many
polyphonic, many-voiced
Maqam
Maqam, Makam
march
funeral march
march
triumphal march
march
march
march
in march style
mark
marked
very strongly marked, very

strongly stressed
marked
marked, stressed
martial
martial, warlike
masculine

cadence
mass
mass
master
singing-master
master
master
mastersinger
mastersinger
Mazur
Mazurka, Mazurek, Mazur
,
,
Mazurek
,
,
Mazurka
,
,
measure

'
[ ]"

[
: ]
,

, ,

,

,: ,

,

( )"
[ ]"
,

[ ; ]"
,

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 44 of 95
measure
measure
[
]"
,

measure
measure
measure
binary measure
measure
measure
binary measure
measure
ternary measure
measure
measure
bar, measure
measurement

mechanic
mechanic music
mediant
mediant
medley
medley
[

]"
,
melodic
melodic
melodic

melodic key
melodrama
melodrama
melody
principal melody
melody
melody
melody
meloman
meloman, melomaniac
melomaniac
meloman, melomaniac
melos
melos
meno
meno andante
[' 2/8 ,2/4]

[ , ]"
, ,
,
,

=
( = )" :
mensurable
mensural music, mensurable

music
mensural

music
merry
meter
meter
metronom
metronom
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 45 of 95
mezzo
mezzo-soprano
mezzosoprano
mezzosoprano key
middle
military

drum
military
minim
minnesinger
minnesinger
minor
C minor
minor
C flat minor
minor
C sharp minor
minor
minor
minor
minor third
minor
minor key
minor

harmonic key
minor

minor

melodic key
minor
minor [interval]
minor
minor chord
minstrel
minstrel
mixed
mixed chorus
mobile
perpetuum mobile
modality
modality
mode

modes
mode
plagal mode
mode
mode
mode
scale, key, mode
moderate

,
,

[ ]
,

,

,

,
[ ]"

, ,

( )" :
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 46 of 95
moderate
to moderate
moderate
very moderate, very moderately
moderate
moderate
moderately
moderately
moderately
moderately
moderately lively
modulate
to modulate
modulation
modulation
monochord
monochord
,:
monodic
monodic music
monody
monody
mordent

upper mordent
mordent
mordent, lower mordent
morning
most
most softly
motet
motet
motif
motive, motif
motion
movable, with motion
motion
similar motion, similar movement
motion
oblique motion
motion
parallel motion, similar motion
motion
contrary motion
motive
motive, motif
mourning

dirge
mouth
mouth harmonica
mouthpiece
mouthpiece
movable

,

, ,
,
,

,

,

, ,
", )"
:
( " , " ,

,
,

,
,

, , ,

,
,

,

, , ,

5/30/2006
- )"(
movement

movement
movement [sonata], part [suite]
movement
Page 47 of 95
]"
' ,
[ ,
[ , , , ]"

, ,

=
moving
much
not too much
much
,
,
murmuring
murmuring, humming
musette
musette
music
to set to music
music
music
music copyist
music
music
music
music book
music
incidental music
music
music
music
atonal music
music
homophonic music
music
secular music
music
tonal music
music

music
instrumental music
music

music
music
mechanic music
music
absolute music
,

,

music
monodic music
music
symphonic music
)"
= :
(

,...

, ,
...

( " , )"
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 48 of 95
music
folk music
music
polytonal music
music
polyphonic music
music
chamber music
music
vocal music
music
music
music paper
music
musical sign, music-sign
music
, ,
,
music
music
music festival
music
music
music
theory of music
musical
musical notation
musical
musical
musical
musician
musician
musicology
musicology
mutation
mute
to stop, to mute
mute
mute
muted
stopped, muted
muted
stopped tones, muted tones,

stopped notes, muted notes
named

keys
natural
B natural
natural
natural

[- ]"

- ,- ]
["
,

,

[
]"

,

,

[ , ]"

,

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 49 of 95
natural
natural scale
natural
natural horn
Neapolitan

chord
neck
neck
neck
stem, neck
neighbouring
neighbouring
neighbouring
neighbouring note [by skip]
neum
neum, neume
neume
neum, neume
night
nocturne, night piece
nimble
ninth
ninth
ninth
ninth chord
nocturne
noise
noise
non
ma non tanto
non
nonet
nonet
nonuplet
nonuplet
not
not too slow

[ ]
[- ]" ,
[ , ]"

,

, ,

( )"

[ , ]" ,

,

,

,

,

, '==
'= ==
( )"
:
(' )"
not
not
not so loud
not
not too much
notation
square notation
notation
musical notation
note

thirty-second-note [US], demi-
,
,

,
,

,
,

,

" ,

5/30/2006
- )"(
note
note
semi-quaver
Page 50 of 95
" ,

" , =
note
sixteenth-note [US], semi-quaver
note

note
note
open note
note

note
note
leading note
note
note

note
note
note
changing note
note
note
passing note
note
grace note
note
note
note
double stemmed note
note
neighbouring note [by skip]
note
note
note
whole note [US], semibreve [UK]
novelette
novelette
nuance
to nuance
nuance
nuance
nut
nut
nut
[( ] ; )"
[ ]

]
,

[

[ ]
,

[ ]"

,
[ ]
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 51 of 95
obligatory
obligatory
oblique
oblique motion
oboe
oboe, hautboy
oboe
oboe d'amore
oboist
hautboist, oboist
obstinate

ocarina
ocarina
octave
octave
octave
octave
great octave
octave
contra octave
octave
small octave
octave
four-line octave
octave
one-line octave
octave
three-line octave
octave
two-line octave
octave
subcontra octave
octave
parallel octaves
octave
octave
consecutive octaves
octave
octave doubling
octave
octave

octave
octave
octet
octet
of

passion
of
[ ]
of

, ,
]"

,

[ ]

[ ]
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 52 of 95
of
roll, roll of drum
of
of
of
shift of accents
of

of
cycle of songs
of
dance of death
of

of
of
of
snare of sidedrum
of
of
circle of fifths
of
out of tune
of

of
to put out of tune
of
of

bow, end of the bow
of
of
hymn of praise
, ,
of
,
,
of
theory of music
off

offertory
offertory
on

forward
on


,

[ ]

,

[( ] ; )"
,

[ ]"

[ ]"

[ ]
[ ]"
,
[ ]
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 53 of 95
on
one
one-line octave
one
one
in one voice
open
open string
open
open
open
open note
opera
opera
opera
comic opera
opera
opera seria, serious opera
opera
opera-house, opera
opera
opera singer
operetta
operetta
ophicleide
ophicleide, serpent
Opus
Opus
oratorio
oratorio
orchestra
orchestra pit
orchestra
orchestra parts
orchestra
orchestra, band
orchestra
,
,

orchestra
string orchestra
orchestra
symphonic orchestra
orchestrate
to orchestrate, to score
orchestration
orchestration
orchestrator
orchestrator
organ
register, organ stop
organ
organ

, ]" ,

[

[; " - ]

[ ]"

;[]
[]

;

[]

,

;

", )"
:
(
( ) "

:

[ ][; ]

,
5/30/2006
- )"(
organ
organ
organ
organ
organ pipe
organ, voice
organ point, pedal point
Page 54 of 95
,
, ,

organist
organist
organum
organum
original

time
ornament
[- ]"
ornamented

figurate
ostinato

ostinato
ostinato
out
out
out
out of tune
out

out
to put out of tune
out
outer

part
over
overblow
overblow

octave
overtone

tones, upper tones
overture
overture
pace

the time
pace
tempo, time, speed, pace
= ,
(= )"

,

[ ]
[ ]"
[ ]"
,

[ ]

,

[]" '
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 55 of 95
painful
paper
music paper
parallel
parallel octaves
parallel
parallel fifths
parallel
part
part-song
part
part
part

period, second part
part

part
part

period, first part
part
period, part, phrase
part
solo, solo part
part
movement [sonata], part [suite]
part
accented part [of bar]
part

bar]
part
part, voice
part
vocal part
part

voice
part
accessory part
part

accessory part
part
upper part, upper voice
part

part
part
principal part, principal voice
part

voice
part
]"

[" ] "
;[" ] "
;[" ] "

[ ]"
, ,
,

[ , , , ]"
]

[
- ]

[
, ]" ,
[
,
,

,
, , ,

,
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 56 of 95
part
orchestra parts
part
part
to sing the second part, to play

the second part
part
principal part
part
part, role
partial

tones, upper tones
partita
partita
paspy
paspy
passacaglia
passacaglia
passamezzo
passamezzo
passing
passing note
passion

passion
passion
passion
passion
pastoral
pastoral song, shepherd's song
pastoral
pastoral
,

[ ]" ,

,

[]" '

, ,
pastorale
pastorale
pathetic
pathetic, pathetically
, ,
pathetically
pathetic, pathetically
, ,
pause
to pause
pause

general silence
pause
pavan
pavan, paven, pavin
paven
pavan, paven, pavin
pavin
pavan, paven, pavin
pedal

pedal, damper pedal
pedal
soft pedal
pedal

pedal
[- ]"
,
,

,
]
[

,

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 57 of 95
]" [;
[
]
pedal
pedal
pedal
pedal board
pedal
peg
peg box
peg
peg, tuning key
pennant
pentascale
pentatonic scale, pentascale
pentatonic
pentatonic
pentatonic
pentatonic
pentatonic
percussion
percussion instrument
perfect
perfect
perfect

cadence
perform
interpret
; , ; ],
[()"
perform
interpret
performance
interpretation
; ,

performer
performer
concert performer
period

period, second part
period

part
period

period, first part
period
perpetual
perpetual canon
perpetuum
perpetuum mobile
persistent

,
,
[; ]"

[" ] "
;[" ] "
;[" ] "

[ ]"
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 58 of 95
phantasy
phantasy
phonograph
gramophone, phonograph
phrase
phrase
to phrase
phrase
phrase
phrasing
phrasing
pianist
concert pianist
pianist
pianist
piano

piano reduction
piano
grand piano
piano
piano, pianoforte, upright

pianoforte
piano
piano quartet
pianoforte

pianoforte
piccolo

flageolet
pick
plectrum, pick
piece
piece
pinch
to pluck, to pinch
pinched
plucked, pinched

, ,
pipe
organ pipe
pipe
reed, pipe
piston
valve trumpet, piston trumpet,

piston
piston
valve trombone, piston trombone
piston
piston, valve
pit
orchestra pit
pitch
pitch
pitch
chamber pitch
piu
piu andante

[
]"
[ ]"

;

,
, ,
,

,

,

[ '
",' ' ]

,
, ,

=
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 59 of 95
( = )" :
piu
piu
piva
piva
placing

plagal
plagal mode
plagal
plagal
plagal
plagal cadence
plainsong
plainsong
plate
guard plate
play
play
play
to play
play
to play arpeggio
play

octave
play

play

the second part
player
balalaika player
player
jazz player
player
concert player
player
player
serpent player
player
wind, wind player
player
player
harpsichord player
player
player
xylophone player, xylophonist
player
string, string player
[( ] ; )"
,

[ , ]"

,

[ ]
,

,

[ ]

[ ]

'

[; ]"
( ) "

:

' ,'

( )"
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 60 of 95
playful
playfully
playing
long-playing
playing
pleasing
pleasing, agreeable
pleasure
at pleasure
plectrum
plectrum, pick
pluck
to pluck, to pinch
plucked
plucked instrument
plucked
plucked, pinched

, ,
poem
symphonic poem
poem
poem; song
point
point, dot
point

bow, end of the bow
point
point
polka
polka
polonaise
polonaise
polyphonic
polyphonic music
polyphonic
polyphony
polyphony
, ]"

polyphony
polyphony
polyrhythm
polyrhythm
polytonal
polytonal music
polytonality
polytonality
pompous
pompous, pompously
,[ ; ]"
,
[ ]"
pompously
pompous, pompously
,[ ; ]"
,
[ ]"
ponderous
heavy, ponderous
,
,

[ ]"

[ ]"

[ ]"

]"

, ,
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 61 of 95
portamento
portamento
portato
portato
position
half position
position
position
position
[(- ] ; )"
position
position
position
position

position
possible
possible
as possible
post
sound post
[ ]

,

[ ]"

postlude
postlude
power

praise
hymn of praise
precise
prelude
to prelude
prelude
prelude
pressing

forward
prime
prime
primo
principal
principal tempo
principal
principal melody
principal
principal key
principal
principal
principal part
principal
produce
to sound [instrument], to
produce [sound]
produce
to produce [sound]

,
, ,
,

[ ]
[ ]" ;

[( ]; )" ;
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 62 of 95
program
progression
succession
prolong
prolongation
lengthening, prolongation
prompter
prompter
protracted
psalm
psalm
psalmodize
to psalmodize
psalmody
psalmody
push
push
push
to push
put
to put out of tune
quack
quadrille
quadrille
quadruplet
quadruplet
quarter
quarter rest
quarter
quartet
quartet
quartet
piano quartet
quartet
string quartet
quasi
quaver
quaver
quaver
quaver
quick
very quick
[ ]"
;[
]
[ ]

,

[ ]"

" ,

" ,

" , =

,
,

)"
:
( " ,
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 63 of 95
quick
quick
,
,
quick
swift, rapid, quick
'
, ,
quickening

the time
quintet
quintet
quintuplet
quintuplet
Quodlibet
Quodlibet
[ ]"

ragtime
ragtime
raise
to raise, to sharpen
raised
raised, sharpened
raising
sharpening
[ , ]"
raising
raising sign, sharpening sign
[ ]"

range
compass, range
rapid
swift, rapid, quick
'
, ,
rapid
rather
rather slow
real
real fugue
recapitulation
reexposition, reentry,
recapitulation
recapitulation
reprise, recapitulation,
reexposition
recital
recital
[ ]"

recital
concert, recital
[ ]"
recitation
declamation, recitation
recitative

singing
recitative
recitative
recite
record
record
recorder
recorder
recoupe
recoupe

[ , ]"

[ ]"

, ,
( " , )"

, ,

: ]
[( )" , ",

[ ]"

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 64 of 95
reduce
to reduce
reduction

piano reduction
reduction
reduction
reed
reed, tongue
reed
reed, pipe
reentry
recapitulation
reexposition
recapitulation
reexposition
reexposition
refrain
refrain
register
regular
regular
rehearsal
rehearsal
reinforced

additional stress
reinforcing

additional stress
related
related, attendant
relation
relation
relationship
relative
relative key
relative
relative ear
religiously
religiously
render
interpret
; , ; ],
[()"
render
interpret
rendering
interpretation
; ,

rendering
repeat
repetition, reprise, repeat
: ]
[( )" , ",
[ , ]"
[ ]"
[ ]"

] ;

[( )" , "
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 65 of 95
repeat
repeat, repeat sign
repercussa
repercussa [lat.]
repercussion
repercussion
repetition
] ;

[( )" , "
reprise
] ;

[( )" , "
reprise
reexposition
resolution
resolution
resolve
to resolve
[ , , ]"
resonance
resonance
resonant
well-sustained, resonant,
sonorous
resound
to resound, to sound
rest
chin-rest
rest

general silence
rest
breve rest
rest
whole rest
rest
rest
rest
half rest
rest
thirty-second rest
[ ]"

: ]
[( )" , ",
, ,
,
,
,

"

rest
sixty-fourth rest
,

"

rest
sixteenth rest
" , =

rest
quarter rest
rest
eighth rest
restoration
retardation
retardation
retardation
suspension, retardation
retrograde

,

[ ]"

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 66 of 95
retune
reverberate
to reverberate
reversed
reversed canon
rhapsody
rhapsody
rhythm
rhythm
rhythmical
rhythmical
rhythmicize
to rhythmicize, to rhythmize
rhythmize
rib
rib, side wall
ricercare
ricercare
'

rigadoon
rigadoon
rigorously
rigorously in time
ritornelle
ritornelle
robbed

robbed

measure
role
part, role
roll
roll, roll of drum
rondo
rondo
root
root
run
run
sad
saltarello
saltarello
saraband
saraband
sarrusophone
sarrusophone
saxhorn
saxhorn
saxophone
saxophone
saxophone
alto saxophone
[' ]
,

[
]"
,

[ ]" ,

[ ]"

[ ]
,

, ; ,

( )" :

( )"
:
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 67 of 95
saxophone
bass saxophone
saxophone
saxophone baryton
saxophone
saxophone tenor
saxophone
saxophone soprano
saxophone
saxophone sopranino
saxophonist
saxophonist
scale
scale
scale, key, mode
scale
diatonic scale
scale

harmonic key
scale

scale

melodic key
scale
scale
natural scale
scale
chromatic scale
scene
scene
scherzo
scherzo
score

piano reduction
score
score
score
score
screw
screw
[ ]
scroll
scroll
second
thirty-second rest
[ ]"
[ ]"
]" [;

,

"

second
second

period, second part
" ,

[" ] "
5/30/2006
- )"(
second
second subject, second theme,

subsidiary theme
second
second
second
second

the second part
second
second chord
secondary
secondary dominant
secondary
secondary key
secondary
secondary chord
section

period, second part
section

part
section

period, first part
section
section
secular
secular music
semi
semi
Page 68 of 95
[ ]"

[" ] "
;[" ] "
;[" ] "
" ,

" ,

" , =
semi
semibreve
semitone
semitone
sensible
sensible
septet
septet
septulet
septulet
sequence
sequence
,
,
serenade
serenade
seria
serious
[- ]" ,

[]

;

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 69 of 95
[]

,
serpent
ophicleide, serpent
serpent
serpent player
set
set-up
set
to set to music
seventh
seventh
seventh
seventh chord
severe
strict, severe
sextet
sextet
sextuplet
sextuplet
shake
trill, shake
shake
double shake
shank
crook, shank
sharp
C double sharp
sharp
C sharp
sharp
C sharp minor
sharp
C sharp major
sharp
acute, sharp
sharp
A double sharp
sharp
A sharp
sharp
E double sharp
sharp
E sharp
sharp
double sharp
sharp
sharp
sharp
B double sharp
sharp
A sharp
sharp
B sharp
sharp
G double sharp
sharp
G sharp
( ) "

:
( ) "

:
,
,...

, ,
...

[ ]"

, ,

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 70 of 95
sharp
F double sharp
sharp
F sharp
sharp
D double sharp
sharp
D sharp
sharpen
sharpen
to sharpen
sharpened
raised, sharpened
sharpened
sharpened
sharpening
sharpening
sharpening
sharpening
[
] "
sharpening
[ ]"

shawm
shawm
shepherd
shift
shift of accents
[ ]

shofar
shofar, shophar
shophar
shofar, shophar
short
short appoggiatura
shrill
shrill, strident
siciliana
siciliana, siciliano
siciliano
siciliana, siciliano
side
side
rib, side wall
side

drum
sidedrum
snare of sidedrum
sight
sign
sign
repeat, repeat sign
sign
sign
sign

[ , ]"

[
] "
[ ]"
[
] "
[ , ]"

[' ]

[ ]"

,

[ ]"

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 71 of 95
sign
[ ]"

sign
[ ]"

sign
sign
[ ]"

signature
key signature
silence

general silence
silence
silence, be silent
silent
silence, be silent
similar
similar
simple
simple counterpoint
simplification
simplification
sinfonia
sinfonia
sing
to sing
sing

sing
sing

the second part
singable
singable
[ ]" ,
,
singable
singable
singer
singer, female singer
singer
first female singer
singer
opera singer
singer
bass singer
singer
solo singer
[ ]"

,
singer
soprano singer
singer
singer
singer
concert singer
singing
singing, chant
[ ]
,

,
[
] ;

[ ]" ,
[ ]
[ ]" ,

5/30/2006
- )"(
singing

singing
singing
singing-master
single
single, alone, solo
sixteenth
sixteenth rest
Page 72 of 95
[ ]"
,
" , =

" , =
sixteenth
sixth
sixth
sixth
sixth chord
sixth

chord
sixth
added sixth chord
sixth
fifth-sixth chord
sixth
sixth-fourth chord
sixty
sixty-fourth rest
[ ]"

,
,

"

sixty
sketch
sketch, draft
slackening
slowing up, slackening
slide
slide, slur
slide
slide trumpet
slide
slide trombone
slide
slide
slow
not too slow
" ,

( )"

,

,

,

,

, '==
'= ==
( )"
:
(' )"
slow
slow
slow
to slow up
slow
rather slow
slower
, - , -
[ ]"
, ,

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 73 of 95
slowing
slowing
slowing
slowing
slur
slide, slur
slur
to tie, to slur
slur
tie, slur
slur
tie, slur, ligature
slurred
slurred, tied
small
small octave
small

flageolet
small
small bell, chime
snare

drum
snare
snare of sidedrum
so
so
not so loud
soft
sweet, soft, suave
soft
soft pedal
soft
soft
low, soft
soft
very low, very soft
soft
soft
softer
softer
softly
most softly
sol fa
to sol=fa
'
sol fa
to sol=fa
solmization
solmization
solo
solo singer
[ ]"

,
[ ]"
[ ]
[ ]"

,
,

,

,
,
,

,[ ]"
]"[;

,
,
,
,
,
,
,

,

,
,

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 74 of 95
solo
solo
single, alone, solo
[ ]"
,
solo
solo, solo part
soloist
soloist
somewhat
a little, somewhat
sonata
trio sonata
sonata
sonata
sonata
church sonata
sonata
chamber sonata
sonata
sonata form
sonatina
sonatina
song
song
part-song
song
folk song
song
song
song
cycle of songs
song
after-song
song
fore-song
song
song
poem; song
song

dirge
song
song without words
song
drinking song
song
chorus, choral song
song
song
song
songster
songster; songstress
, ,
,

;
, ,

,
, ,

,
[- ]"

[ ]"

,

,

,
, ,
[ , ]"
[ ]"
,

,
,
,
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 75 of 95
songstress
songster; songstress
sonority
sonority
sonorous
sonorous
sopran
sopran, treble voice
sopranino
saxophone sopranino
soprano
female soprano
soprano
soprano singer
soprano
soprano
mezzo-soprano
soprano
soprano key
soprano
saxophone soprano
sorrowful
sostenuto

pedal
sound

sound
[ ] ,
sound
produce [sound]
[ ]" ;

sound
sound
sound
sound
sound, tone
sound
sound post
sound
sound hole, ear
sound

sound
sound
sound-box
sounding
sounding
soundless
soundless
space
space
[ ]
space
space
[ ]
, ,
,

[- ]"
[ ]

[ ]"

,
, , ,
5/30/2006
- )"(
speaking
speaking, spoken
species
speed
spirit
Page 76 of 95
,

,

,
,

,
,

spirited
with fire, spirited
spiritual
spoken
speaking, spoken
sponge
sprightly
springing
hopped, springing
spurring

forward
square
square notation
squawk
staff
stand
stately
stave
steel
steel string
stem
stem, neck
[- ]" ,
stemmed
double stemmed note
step
degree, step
stick
drumstick, stick
stick
stick, bow-stick
stick
baton, stick
Stollen
Stollen
stop
stop
to stop, to mute
stop
double stop
stopped
stopped, muted
, ,

,

,

,
,

, ,
,
- ]" , ,
[;

,
[
]"

,
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 77 of 95
stopped

straight
straight, direct
street
stress

additional stress
stressed

strongly stressed
stressed
marked, stressed
stretta
stretto, stretta
[ ]( ; (
stretto
stretto, stretta
[ ]( ; (
strict

strict
strict, severe
strict
strict counterpoint
strident
shrill, strident
strike

sound
strike
to strike the drum
string
to lower the string
string

string
bass string
string
catgut, catgut string
string
string
steel string
string
string
string
open string
string
string, string player
string
string quartet
string
string orchestra
stringed
stringed instrument
stringed


,
( )" :
]"
' ,
[ ,
, ,

[ ] ,
[- ]"

,

( )"
,
,

[- ]"
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 78 of 95
stringholder
tailpiece, stringholder
stroke
tonguing, tongue stroke
stroke
stroke
stroke, beat
stroke
bowing, stroke
strong
loud, strong
strongly

strongly stressed
strophe
strophe
strophic
study
study
study
to study
study
to study
style
style, manner
style
style
style
fugal style
style
in march style
suave
sweet, soft, suave
subcontra
subcontra octave
subdominant
subdominant chord
subdominant
subdominant
subject
subject, dux
subject

subsidiary theme
subject

theme, final theme
subject
subject
subject, theme
submediant
submediant
subsidiary

subsidiary theme
substitution
equivalent, substitution

,
,
[ , ]"

,

,

[ ]
[ , ]" ,
,
,
[ ]"
,

( )"

[ , ]"

[ ]
,
, ]" ,
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 79 of 95
subtonic
subtonic
succession
succession
succession
suite
suite
summit
superimpose
to superimpose, to superpose
supernumerary
supernumerary, extra
superpose
supertonic
supertonic
supplementary
supplementary accompaniment
suspension
suspension, retardation
sustain
to hold, to sustain
[ ]"

[ ]"
[ ]

[ ]
, ,

=
sustained
sustained
sustained
sustained

sustained
sonorous
sustaining

pedal, damper pedal
sustaining

pedal
sweet
sweet, soft, suave
sweetly
swelling

swift
swift, rapid, quick
symphonic
symphonic music
symphonic
symphonic poem
symphonic
symphonic orchestra
symphony
symphony
)"
= :
(

, ,
,
]
[

'
, ,
[ ]"

( )"

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 80 of 95
symphony
concerted symphony
synchronize
to synchronize
syncopate
to syncopate
syncopation
syncopation, syncope
syncope
syncopation, syncope
tablature
tablature
tailpiece
tailpiece, stringholder
take
tam
tam-tam, gong
tambourin
tambourin
tambourine
tamburo
tamburo
tango
tango
tanto
ma non tanto
tarantella
tarantella
tasto
temper
to temper
temperament
equal temperament
tempered
well tempered
tempo
tempo alla breve
tempo
tempo
principal tempo
tempo
tenderness
tenor
tenor
tenor
tenor
tenor key
tenor
saxophone tenor
'

[ ; ]"

,

,
( )" :
[ ]

, , , ]"
[ ,

( )"

[
]"

[ , ]"

=
=
" ,= )"
=
( " , " ,
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 81 of 95
tenth
tenth
termination
ternary
ternary measure
tessitura
tessitura, lie
tetrachord
tetrachord
text
text
textbook
textbook, libretto
the
in the beat
the
with the bow
the
to lower the string
the

the time
the

the
to blow the trumpet
the

the
the
the

'fine'
[ ]"
the

octave
[ ]

the

bow, end of the bow
the
the

the second part
the
to strike the drum
thematic

development
thematic
thematic
theme

subsidiary theme

[ ]

,

, ,
[( ] ; )"
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 82 of 95
theme

theme, final theme
theme
theme
subject, theme
theorbo
theorbo, theorboe
theorboe
theorbo, theorboe
theory
theory of music
third
third
third
major third
third
minor third
third
third-fourth chord
thirty
thirty-second rest
, ]" ,
,

,

"

thirty
thorough
three
three-line octave
three
through
tie
to tie, to slur
tie
tie, slur
tie
tie, slur, ligature
tied
slurred, tied
timbre
timbre
time
rigorously in time
time

time

time

time
" ,

,
,
,

[ , ]" ,

[ ]"
[ ]

,[- ,- ]
,
,

]"
' ,
[ ,
= ,
(= )"
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 83 of 95
time
beating, time beating
time
to beat time
time

the time
time
time
time
time, ending
time
time
tippling
to
to temper
to
to chromatize
to
to improvise
to
to prelude
to
interpret
to
to criticize
to
to nuance
to
interpret
to
to
to push
to
to
[ , ]"

to
to force
, , ]"
[
to
to echo
to
to accentuate
to
to introduce
to
to set to music
to
to flatten
,
,
[ ,]"

,

;
: ]
[

[ , ]"
[ ]" ;

; , ; ],
[()"

[ ],
,...

, ,
...

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 84 of 95
to
[ ]"

to
to lower the string
to
to sharpen
to
to pause
to
to enter, to join
to

sound
to
to enlarge
to
to harmonize
to
to transpose
to
produce [sound]
to
to figurate
to
to alter
to
to slow up
to
to produce [sound]
to
to reverberate
to
to
to
to hold, to sustain
to
to beat time
to
to beat down
to
to beat up
to
to lead
to
to sing
[ ]" ,
to
to compose
to
to divide
to
to blow the trumpet
to
to trill
to
to yodel
to
to tune
[
] "
,
,
[ ] ,

[ ]"
[ ]" ;

[ ]"
[( ]; )" ;

,
[ ,]"

]",

,
[

, ,
[ ; ]
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 85 of 95
to
to cover
to
to double
to
to accompany
to
to blend
to
to
to
to
to moderate
to

'fine'
to
to play
to
to play arpeggio
to
to
to conduct
to
to

octave
to
to breathe
to
to blow, to exhale
to
to interpret
to
to sol=fa
to
to modulate
to

to
to put out of tune
to
to synchronize
to
to syncopate
to
to figure
to
to stop, to mute
to
to
to embellish

[ ]"
,

,

[ ]

[ ]"
'

[ ]
[ ]"
[ ; ]"
[
]"
[ ]"
]" [;

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 86 of 95
to
to improvise
to
to hum
to
to phrase
to
to develop [voice]
to
to
to attack
to
to pluck, to pinch
to
to resolve
[ , , ]"
to
to reduce
to
to discord
, ,
to
to
to tie, to slur
to
to bow
to
to vibrate
to
to
to tremble
to
to study
to
to
to
to sol=fa
to
to whistle
to
to psalmodize
to
to
to instrument
to

the second part
to
to study
to
to touch
to
to strike the drum
toccata
toccata
tonal
tonal music
[ , ]" ,
[
]; "
[ ]" ,
[ ]"

[ ]
,

,

[ ]"

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 87 of 95
tonal
tonal fugue
tonality
tonality
tone

tone
tone
tone
sound, tone
[- ]"
tone
'
,
'
tone
tone
tone

note
tone
tone

tone

tones, upper tones

,

[]" '
tongue
reed, tongue
tongue
tonguing
tonguing
tonguing
tonic
tonic
tonic
tonic chord
too
not too slow

[ ]"

, ,

; ]
[()"
[ , ]"
]
,

[
[ ]
,

;
: ]
[

[- ]"

,

,

,

,

, '==
'= ==
( )"
:
(' )"
too
not too much
top
tordion
tordion
total

pedal, damper pedal
touch

sound
touch
touch
,

,

]
[
[ ] ,
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 88 of 95
touch
to touch
trained
trained, cultured
transcription
transcription
transition
transition
transition
transition
,[ ]
transpose
to transpose
transposing
transposing instrument
transposition
transposition
transverse
treatise
treble
descant, treble
treble
treble clef
treble
G clef, treble clef
treble
tremble
to tremble
tremolo
tremolo
triad
triad
triangle
triangle
triangle
trifle
bagatelle, trifle
trill
[ ]
trill
trill, shake
trill
to trill
trio
trio
trio
trio sonata
trio
trio
triole
triole
triple
triple fugue
tritone
tritone
[ ]"

,

:
:

,

[ ]

[ ; ]
[( ] ; )"

, ]
[(; )"
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 89 of 95
triumphal
triumphal, triumphant
triumphal
triumphal march
triumphant
triumphal, triumphant
trombone
trombone
trombone
trombone
slide trombone
trombonist
trombonist
tropus
tropus
troubadour
troubadour
trumpet
bass trumpet
trumpet

piston
trumpet
trumpet, fanfare
trumpet
slide trumpet
trumpet
to blow the trumpet
trumpeter
trumpeter
tuba
tuba
tuba
tubular
tune
to tune
tune
tune
tune
out of tune
tune

tune
to put out of tune
tuner
tuner
[ ]'
tuning
peg, tuning key
tuning
tuning
tuning
tuning fork
tuning
, ,

,

,

[ ]"

, ,

,

[ ]
[ ]"
- , ]"
[ ,
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 90 of 95
turn
turn
turn
inverted turn
twelfth
twelfth
two
two-line octave
two
for two voices
una
una corda
unaccented
unaccented

bar]
uncovered
uncovered
under
diminished
unison
unison
unison
in unison
unity
unity
unrestrained

passion
up
set-up
up
to slow up
up
up-beat
up
to beat up
up
up
up-bow
up

accessory part
upper
dominant, upper dominant
upper

upper mordent
upper

tones, upper tones
upper
upright

pianoforte
value

[ ]"

[ ]
- ]

[

( )"

[ ]"
, , ,

[ ]"

,

[]" '
,
,
[ ]
5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 91 of 95
valve

piston
valve
valve
valve horn
valve
piston, valve
variation
variation
varied
varied
verse
verse
version
version
very
very quick
very

strongly stressed
very
very
very
very
very low, very soft
very
very
very loud
very
very
vibrate
to vibrate
vibrated
vibrated
vibration
vibration
vigorous
vigorous, vigorously
vigorously
vigorous, vigorously
vigour
viola
viola d'amore
viola
viola da gamba
viola
viola
violent
impetuous, violent
violent
, ,
,
,

)"
:
( " ,

,

, ,

( )" :
[ : ]
,

,
,

,

,
,
,

,

5/30/2006
- )"(
violin
violin
violin
violin-conductor
violinist
violinist
violist
violist
violoncello
violoncello
Page 92 of 95
, , , ]"
[- ,- ,-

,

',[ ]

;

'
,[ '[; ' ]:]"

[ '
:]"
;[
' : ' ]":
[
' : ' ]"
vivacity
vivacity
vocal
vocal music
vocal
vocal part
vocalise
vocalise
vocalization
vocalization
voice
voice
voice leading
voice

voice
in one voice
voice
voice
part, voice
, ]" ,
[
voice
chest voice
voice

voice
voice
leading voice
voice

accessory part
voice
voice

part
voice
voice

voice
,
,
,
, ]" ,

[

, , ,

,
5/30/2006
- )"(
voice
organ, voice
voiced
voices
for two voices
voices
crossing voices
voices
volta
volta
volume

volume
volume
waist
waist, bout
walking
wall
rib, side wall
waltz
waltz
warlike
martial, warlike
weak

bar]
well
well tempered
well

accentuated
well
sonorous
whistle
whistle
whistle
to whistle
whole
whole rest
whole
whole
wild
wind
wind instrument
wind
wind, wind player
wind
with
with
Page 93 of 95
, ,
[ ]"

[ ]"

[ ]

, ,

( )" :
[' ]
:
[ ; ]"
- ]

[
[ , ]"

,

, ,
,

,

,
,

, ,
,
,

,
,

,
,

5/30/2006
- )"(
Page 94 of 95
with

passion
with
with
with
with the bow
with
with
with fire, spirited
, ,
with

, ,
with

additional stress
with
forced, with force
with
with
with
with
without
song without words
wooden
wooden drumstick
woodwind
woodwind instrument
word

'fine'
word
song without words
work
work
work

development
working
wrong
xylophone
xylophone
xylophone
xylophonist
yodel
to yodel
yodel
yodel
,

, , ,

,

,
,
,
, ; ,
,
,
,

[ ]"

[ ]" ,

[ ]"
[ ]"

5/30/2006
- )"(
zimbalon
zither

cittern
zither
zithern

cittern
Page 95 of 95
5/30/2006

מונחי מוסיקה בעברית

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

מונחי מוסיקה בעברית

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

- )"(

2/4 measure, 2/4 time

beater, beater of a triangle

swelling and diminishing [the

to play a fifth above the octave,

to play a fifth above the octave,

getting faster, hastening,

accented part [of bar]

well emphasized, well

filling-up part, auxiliary voice,

ledger line, added line

added sixth chord

reinforcing, reinforced, with

natural minor scale, aeolian

", ' )"

minor scale, aeolian key

affectionate, with affection

affectionate, with affection

relation, relationship, affinity

tempo alla breve

quasi, like, as if, almost

tasto solo, bass alone

single, alone, solo

auxiliary note, alternating note

loud and immediately soft

voice] on a sustained sound

andante, walking, very moderate

animated, with spirit

antecedent, first section, first

in strict time, in appropriate time,

exact, precise, just, appropriate

with passion, ardently

assembly, call to arms

broken chord, arpeggio

piano score, piano arrangement,

very loud, as loud as possible

quasi, like, as if, almost

assembly, call to arms

at sight, at first sight

full close, full cadence, complete

filling-up part, auxiliary voice,

auxiliary note, alternating note

fainting in tone, dying away,

fading, dying away

retrograde, backward, crabwise

ballet dancer, female ballet

ballet dancer, male ballet dancer

wind-orchestra, military band

bar, bar line, measure bar

street organ, barrel organ

bass tuba, bombardon

tasto solo, bass alone

figured bass, thorough bass

basso ostinato, obstinate bass,

sostenuto pedal, bass sustaining

basso ostinato, obstinate bass,

weak beat, unaccented part [of

to beat, to strike, to touch, to

beater, beater of a triangle

beating, time beating

to intone, to begin to sing

from the beginning to the word

small bell, chime

tubular bells, chimes