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Noise, Health and Money
The price o noise
2008
MSR Theme reportJune 2008
By: The theme group Noise MSR2008
 
   M   S   R   T   h  e  m  e  r  e  p  o  r   t  -   N  o   i  s  e ,   H  e  a   l   t   h  a  n   d   M  o  n  e  y
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Table o contents
Summary 5
1 Introduction 7 2 Legal ramework 9
2.1 Legislation and regulations 92.2 Future developments 10
3 Noise and health 11
3.1 General 113.2 Annoyance 113.3 Sleep disturbance 123.4 Cardiovascular disease 133.5 Disability Adjusted Life Years: DALYs 133.6 Childhood learning performance 143.7 Quietness and health 14
4 Results o noise and health 15
4.1 Noise levels in Rijnmond 154.2 Noise levels in Rotterdam, Amsterdam and Utrecht 154.3 Annoyance caused by noise in Rijnmond 164.4 Annoyance caused by noise in Rotterdam, 18Amsterdam and Utrecht4.5 Sleep disturbance in Rijnmond 184.6 Sleep disturbance in Rotterdam and Utrecht 194.7 Cardiovascular disease in Rijnmond 204.8 Disability Adjusted Life Years : DALYs in Rijnmond 204.9 Disability Adjusted Life Years : DALYs in Rotterdam, 21Amsterdam and Utrecht
5 Discussion regarding noise and health 236 Economy 25
6.1 General 256.2 Method 256.3 Results of the economic effects 25
7 Framework o measures 29
7.1 European Union 297.2 Central Government 297.3 Province 317.4 Municipalities 337.5 District water boards 35
8 Recommendations 379 Literature list 3910 Glossary 41
Appendices
1. Appendix: Data Processing 43 2. Appendix: Questionnaires Surveys 45 3. Appendix: Annoyance Caused by Noise Method 47 4. Appendix: Sleep Disturbance Method 49 5. Appendix: High Blood Pressure and Heart Attacks 51 6. Appendix: Disability Adjusted Life Years: DALYs 53
T  a b l   e of   c  on t   en t   s 
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