{\rtf\ansi\deff0\ansicpg1252

{\fonttbl
{\f0\froman times new roman;}{\f1\fswiss helvetica;}}
{\colortbl\red0\green0\blue0;}
{\info{\author Opr5}}
\jexpand\viewkind1\viewscale100
\paperw12240\paperh15840\margl666\margr133\margt666\margb626
\cols2\colno1\colw4573\colsr-0\colno2\colw6866\pard\li1986\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \f
s18\cf0\par\pard\li1986\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li1986\ri0\sl-213\
slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li1986\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li1986\r
i0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li1986\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\par
d\li1986\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li1986\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\c
f0\par\pard\li1986\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li1986\ri0\sl-213\slmul
t0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li1986\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li1986\ri0\sl
-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li1986\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li1
986\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li1986\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \*\tx2320\fs
22\cf0\f0\charscalex100\b {A.}\b0 \tab \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100\b {Jambu Biji
Merah }\b0 \par\column\pard\li800\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li800\ri
0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li800\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\
li800\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li800\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\p
ar\pard\li800\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li800\ri0\sl-453\slmult0 \fs
22\cf0\f0\charscalex100\b {BAB II}\b0 \par\pard\li0\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0
\par\pard\li0\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100\b {TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
}\b0 \par\pard\sect\sectd\sbknone\pard\li2320\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\p
ard\li2320\ri0\sl-293\slmult0 \*\tx2666\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100\b {1.}\b0 \tab
\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100\b {Definisi jambu biji merah}\b0 \par\pard\li3346\ri
0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\chars
calex100 {Nama ilmiah jambu biji adalah }\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100\i {psidium g
uajava. Psidium }\i0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {berasal}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl
-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs20\cf0\f0\charscale
x100 {dari bahasa yunani yaitu \uc1\u8220Xpsidium\uc1\u8221X }\fs20\cf0\f0\chars
calex100 {yang berarti delima, \uc1\u8220Xguajava\uc1\u8221X berasal}\par\pard\l
i2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs20\cf0\
f0\charscalex100 {dari nama yang diberikan oleh orang spanyol. Adapun taksonomi
tanaman}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306
\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {jambu biji diklasifikasikan sebagai berikut
. }\par\pard\sect\sectd\sbknone\cols2\colno1\colw4013\colsr-0\colno2\colw7426\pa
rd\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\
cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Kingdom }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par
\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Divisi }\par\pard\
li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0
\f0\charscalex100 {Subdivisi}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\p
ard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Kelas }\par\pard\li26
66\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\
charscalex100 {Ordo
}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\l
i2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Family }\par\pard\li2666\ri
0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\chars
calex100 {Genus }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\
ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Spesies}\par\column\pard\li0\ri0\
sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li0\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex
100 {: Plantae (tumbuh-tumbuhan)}\par\pard\li0\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\
pard\li0\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {: Spermatophyta}\par\par
d\li0\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li0\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\
charscalex100 {:}{ }\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Angiospermae}\par\pard\li0\ri0\s
l-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li0\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex1
00 {: Dicotyledonae}\par\pard\li0\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li0\ri0\
sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {: Myrtales}\par\pard\li0\ri0\sl-213\s
lmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li0\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {: M
yrtaceae }\par\pard\li0\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li0\ri0\sl-306\slm
ult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {: Psidium }\par\pard\li13\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \f

s18\cf0\par\pard\li13\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {:}{ }\fs22\

cf0\f0\charscalex100\i {Psidium guajava}\i0 { }\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Linn.
}\par\pard\sect\sectd\sbknone\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard
\li3346\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Jambu biji merah merupaka
n tanaman perdu bercabang banyak, }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0
\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {tingginya dapat
mencapai 3 \uc1\u8211X 10 m. Umumnya umur tanaman jambu biji}\par\pard\li2666\r
i0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs20\cf0\f0\char
scalex100 {hingga sekitar 30 \uc1\u8211X 40 tahun. Tanama}\fs20\cf0\f0\charscale
x100 {n yang berasal dari biji relatif }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs1
8\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {berumur leb
ih panjang dibandingkan hasil cangkokan atau okulasi. }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-2
13\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex1
00 {Namun, tanaman yang berasal dari okulasi memiliki postur lebih pendek }\par\
pard\sect\sectd\sbknone\pard\sect\sectd\sbkpage\pgwsxn12240\pghsxn15840\marglsxn
666\margrsxn133\margtsxn666\margbsxn493\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0
\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0
\fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-2
13\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li266
6\ri0\sl-453\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {dan bercabang lebih banyak. Tan
aman ini sudah mampu berbuah saat}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\
par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {berumur sekitar 2
-3 bulan meskipun ditanam dari biji. }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\
cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Batang jambu
biji merah memiliki ciri khusus, diantaranya berkayu keras, }\par\pard\li2666\ri
0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\chars
calex100 {liat, tidak mudah patah, kuat dan padat. Kulit kayu tanaman jambu biji
}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-293\slmul
t0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {merah halus dan mudah terkelupas. Pada fase terte
ntu tanaman mengalami }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li
2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {pergantian atau peremajaan k
ulit. Batang dan cabang-cabangnya }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0
\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {mempunyai kulit
berwarna coklat atau coklat keabu-abuan. }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \f
s18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Daun jamb
u biji merah berbentuk bulat panjang, bulat langsing, atau bulat }\par\pard\li26
66\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\
charscalex100 {oval dengan ujung tumpul atau lancip. Warna daunnya beragam seper
ti}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmu
lt0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {hijau tua, hijau muda, merah tua, dan hijau berb
elang kuning. Permukaan }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\
li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {daun ada yang halus mengki
lap dan hijau berbelang kuning. Tata letak }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0
\fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {daun sa
ling berhadapan dan tumbuh t}\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {unggal. Panjang helai d
aun sekitar 5-}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0
\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {15 cm dan lebar 3-6 cm, sementara pa
njang tangkai daun berkisar 3-7 mm. }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\
cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Tanaman jambu
biji dapat berbuah dan berbunga sepanjang tahun. Bunga}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex
100 {keluar di ketiak daun. Kelopak dan mahkota masing-masing terdiri dari 5}\pa
r\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \f
s22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {helai. Benang sari banyak dengan ta}\fs22\cf0\f0\chars
calex100 {ngkai sari berwarna putih. Bunganya}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult
0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {ada y
ang sempurna (hemaprodit) sehingga pembuahannya akan terbentuk }\par\pard\li2666
\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\ch
arscalex100 {jika terjadi penyerbukan. Ada pula yang tanpa penyerbukan (partenok
arpi)}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\s

lmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {sehingga terbentuk buah jambu biji tanpa biji

. Jumlah bunga disetiap }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\
li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {tangkai antara 1-3 bunga.}
\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0
\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Buah jambu biji merah berbentuk bulat atau bulat lo
njong dengan kulit}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666
\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {buah berwarna hijau saat muda da
n berubah kuning muda mengkilap }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\p
ar\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-293\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {setelah matang. Un
tuk jenis tertentu, kulit buah berwarna hijau berbelang}\par\pard\sect\sectd\sbk
page\pgwsxn12240\pghsxn15840\marglsxn666\margrsxn133\margtsxn666\margbsxn626\par
d\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\c
f0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmul
t0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl
-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-453\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscale
x100 {kuning saat muda dan berubah menjadi kuning belang-belang saat matang.}\pa
r\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \f
s20\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Ada pula yang berkulit merah saat muda dan merah tua s
aat tua. Warna}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0
\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {daging buah pada umumnya putih biasa
, putih susu, merah muda, merah }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\p
ar\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {menyala, serta mer
ah tua. Aroma buah biasanya harum saat buah matang. }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213
\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-293\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100
{Biji jambu biji pada umumnya cukup banyak, meskipun ada beberapa }\par\pard\li
2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f
0\charscalex100 {jenis buah yang berbiji sedikit bahkan tanpa biji. Umumnya, bua
h jambu}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306
\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {yang berbiji berbentuk lebih sempurna dan s
imetris,sesuai karakter}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\l
i2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {jenisnya. Sementara bentuk
buah jambu tanpa biji relative tidak beraturan.}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmu
lt0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Bua
h jambu tanpa biji tersebut terbentuk tanpa penyerbukan.}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl
-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscale
x100 {Tanaman jambu biji berakar tunggang, perakarannya lateral, berserabut}\par
\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs
22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {cukup banyak dan tumbuh relatif cepat.}\fs22\cf0\f0\cha
rscalex100 { Perakaran jambu biji cukup kuat}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0
\fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {dan pe
nyerapan unsur haranya cukup efektif sehingga mampu berbuah }\par\pard\li2666\ri
0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\chars
calex100 {sepanjang tahun.}\par\pard\li2320\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\par
d\li2320\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \*\tx2666\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100\b {2.}\b0 \tab \
fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100\b {Jenis Jambu biji}\b0 \par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-213\sl
mult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {I
ndonesia memiliki banyak koleksi jenis tanaman jambu biji atau }\par\pard\li2666
\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\ch
arscalex100 {dikenal dengan koleksi plasma nutfah jambu biji. Ada beberapa jenis
atau }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\
slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {varietas jambu biji yang banyak dikenal masy
arakat antara lain sebagai}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\par
d\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {berikut :}\par\pard\li26
66\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \*\tx3000\fs2
2\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {a.}\tab \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Jambu biji kecil}\p
ar\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \
fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Jambu biji kecil atau jambu biji menir adalah salah s
atu jenis jambu }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\r
i0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {yang unik dan menarik. Tanaman ini
biasanya ditanam dipot karena }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\pa

r\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {penampilannya yang

unik dan indah. }\par\pard\sect\sectd\sbkpage\pgwsxn12240\pghsxn15840\marglsxn66
6\margrsxn133\margtsxn666\margbsxn626\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\p
ar\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \
fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213
\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\
ri0\sl-453\slmult0 \*\tx3000\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {b.}\tab \fs22\cf0\f0\cha
rscalex100 {Jambu biji sukun}\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\p
ard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Jambu biji sukun cukup
digemari banyak perkebunan karna}\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\
par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {merupakan salah s
atu jenis jambu tanpa biji. Namun, ada jenis jambu }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\
slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100
{biji sukun yang berbiji. Jambu biji sukun tanpa biji atau berbiji}\par\pard\li3
093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-293\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0
\charscalex100 {termasuk buah unggul dan cocok dikembangkan dalam perkebunan }\p
ar\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \
fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {skala besar. }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs
18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \*\tx3000\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {c
.}\tab \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Jambu biji Bangkok }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-2
13\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex1
00 {Jambu biji bangkok mulai populer pada tahun1980. Jambu beraroma }\par\pard\l
i3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\
f0\charscalex100 {harum ini berasal dari Bangkok,Thailand. Buahnya berukuran bes
ar }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slm
ult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {dengan bobot sekitar 500-1200 gram per buah. Da
ging buah }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {tebal,berwarna putih dan bijinya sedikit
. Kulit buah berwarna hijau}\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pa
rd\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {muda mengkilap bila sud
ah matang}\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {. Rasa daging buah manis serta}\par\pard\l
i3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\
f0\charscalex100 {enak dengan tekstur keras dan renyah. Rasa manis disebabkan ka
dar}\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slm
ult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {gulanya yang mencapai 28.10 %. Jenis tanaman ja
mbu biji bangkok }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\
ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {termasuk pendek dan berbuah sanga
t lebat. Jambu ini sudah banyak }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\p
ar\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {tersebar di Indone
sia. Jambu Bangkok baik dikebunkan secara}\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \f
s18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {komersial
karna termasuk jenis jambu biji unggul. Selain dikonsumsi}\par\pard\li3093\ri0\
sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charsca
lex100 {dalam keadaan segar atau sebagai buah meja , jambu bangkok dapat}\par\pa
rd\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\
cf0\f0\charscalex100 {diolah menjadi sirup.}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0
\fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \*\tx3000\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100
{d.}\tab \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Jambu biji Australia}\par\pard\li3093\ri0\
sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charsca
lex100 {Jambu biji Australia memiliki ciri yang unik,yaitu batang, daun, }\par\p
ard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22
\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {maupun buahnya berwarna merah tua. Jambu biji ini berasal
dari}\par\pard\sect\sectd\sbkpage\pgwsxn12240\pghsxn15840\marglsxn666\margrsxn1
33\margtsxn666\margbsxn493\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3
093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\pa
r\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \f
s18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-453\
slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Australia. Jambu biji ini hanya cocok dijadi
kan tanaman buah dalam }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\l
i3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {pot (tanaman hias). }\par\p

ard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \*\tx

3000\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {e.}\tab \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Jambu biji b
rasil }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306
\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Jambu biji brasil termasuk unik dan langka
karena memiliki ukuran }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\l
i3093\ri0\sl-293\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {buah yang kecil dan berwarn
a kemerahan setelah matang. Jambu ini}\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\
cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {berasal dari
brasil sehingga dinamakan jambu brasil. Tanaman ini}\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\
slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100
{sangat baik untuk dijadikan tanaman buah dalam pot atau tanaman }\par\pard\li30
93\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\
charscalex100 {hias karena penampilan buahnya menarik. }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \*\tx3000\fs22\cf0\f0\c
harscalex100 {f.}\tab \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Jambu biji merah getas }\par\p
ard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22
\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Jambu biji merah getas merupakan hasil temuan Lembaga Pen
elitian }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-30
6\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Getas, Salatiga, Jawa Tengah pada tahun 19
80-an. Jambu biji ini}\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3
093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {merupakan hasil silangan anta
ra jambu pasar minggu yang berdaging }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\
cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {merah dengan
jambu biji bangkok. Jambu biji merah getas memiliki}\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\
slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs20\cf0\f0\charscalex100
{keunggulan antara lain daging buahnya merah menyala atau merah }\par\pard\li309
3\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\c
harscalex100 {cerah, tebal, berasa manis, harum dan segar. }\par\pard\li3093\ri
0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\chars
calex100 {Ukuran buahnya cukup besar dengan ukuran 400 gram per buah. }\par\pard
\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf
0\f0\charscalex100 {Jambu ini banyak diminati karena selain rasanya lebih enak,t
ernyata}\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306
\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {dapat meningkatkan trombosit darah pada pen
derita demam berdarah. }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\l
i2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \*\tx3000\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {g.}\tab \fs22\cf0\
f0\charscalex100 {Jambu biji susu}\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\
par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Jambu biji susu b
erasal dari pasar minggu. Jambu ini banyak ditanam }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\
slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100
{oleh masyarakat. Selain untuk dikonsumsi segar,buah jambu biji susu }\par\pard
\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf
0\f0\charscalex100 {memiliki potensi untuk diolah menjadi sari buah, sirup, nect
ar, selai, }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl
-293\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {jeli dan dodol. }\par\pard\sect\sectd\s
bkpage\pgwsxn12240\pghsxn15840\marglsxn666\margrsxn133\margtsxn666\margbsxn626\p
ard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18
\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slm
ult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\
sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-453\slmult0 \*\tx3000\fs22\cf0\f
0\charscalex100 {h.}\tab \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Jambu biji Bangkok epal}\pa
r\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \f
s22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Jambu Bangkok epal atau epal biji banyak dikenal di Ma
laysia. Bobot }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0
\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {buah hanya 400 g per buah. Permukaan
kulit buahnya halus, rata dan }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\pa
r\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {licin. Warna buah s
aat matang hijau kekuning-kuningan. Jambu }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \
fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-293\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Bangkok
epal termasuk jenis unggul dan sangat baik untuk }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\sl

mult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {d

ikembangkan. }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\
sl-306\slmult0 \*\tx3000\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {i.}\tab \fs22\cf0\f0\charsca
lex100 {Jambu biji pasar minggu }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\p
ar\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Jambu biji pasar m
inggu adalah }\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {jenis unggul karena}\fs22\cf0\f0\chars
calex100 { hasil seleksi}\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\
li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {kultivar jambu biji kebun
rakyat}\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 { pada tahun 1920-1930. Bobot buah }\par\pard\
li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0
\f0\charscalex100 {jambu ini sekitar 150-200 g per buah. Bentuk buahnya agak lon
jong }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\s
lmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {seperti alpukat. Daging buahnya merah, berasa
manis, bertekstur }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li309
3\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {lembut dan beraroma harum. Kuli
t buahnya tipis dan berwarna hijau}\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0
\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {kekuning-kuninga
n dengan permukaan halus pada saat matang.}\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \
fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs20\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Sampai s
aat ini jambu jenis ini banyak dibudidayakan oleh }\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-213\s
lmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3093\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {
masyarakat.(Parimin,SP,2008)}\par\pard\li2320\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\p
ard\li2320\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \*\tx2666\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100\b {3.}\b0 \tab
\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100\b {Manfaat jambu Biji}\b0 \par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-21
3\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \*\tx3000\fs22\cf0\f0\cha
rscalex100 {a.}\tab \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Daun dapat digunakan untuk pengo
batan diare akut dan kronis, perut}\par\pard\li3000\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0
\par\pard\li3000\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {kembung pada bay
i dan anak, kadar kolesterol darah meninggi, haid }\par\pard\li3000\ri0\sl-213\s
lmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3000\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {
tidak lancar, sering buang air kecil (anyang anyangan), luka berdarah }\par\pard
\li3000\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3000\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf
0\f0\charscalex100 {dan sariawan.}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\
par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \*\tx3000\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {b.}\tab
\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Buah dapat digunakan untuk pengobatan kencing manis
(Diabetes }\par\pard\li3000\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3000\ri0\sl306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {mellitus), menurunkan kadar Kolesterol d
arah dan sembelit. }\par\pard\sect\sectd\sbkpage\pgwsxn12240\pghsxn15840\marglsx
n666\margrsxn133\margtsxn666\margbsxn440\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf
0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult
0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li26
66\ri0\sl-453\slmult0 \*\tx3000\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {c.}\tab \fs22\cf0\f0\
charscalex100 {Ranting muda dapat digunakan untuk pengobatan keputihan }\par\par
d\li3000\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3000\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\c
f0\f0\charscalex100 {(leukorea). }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\
par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \*\tx3000\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {d.}\tab
\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Akar dapat digunakan untuk pengobatan disentri.}\par
\pard\li3000\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3000\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs
22\cf0\f0\charscalex100\ul {(http://berbagi.blogdetik.com/index.php/archives/}\u
l0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100\ul { }\ul0 \par\pard\li1986\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs
18\cf0\par\pard\li1986\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li1986\ri0\sl-346\s
lmult0 \*\tx2320\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100\b {B.}\b0 \tab \fs22\cf0\f0\charscale
x100\b {Glukosa}\b0 \par\pard\li2320\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li232
0\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \*\tx2666\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {1.}\tab \fs22\cf0\f0\c
harscalex100 {Pengertian Glukosa}\par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\p
ar\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Glukosa adalah sal
ah satu karbohidrat terpenting yang digunakan }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmul
t0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {seba
gai sumber tenaga bagi hewan dan tumbuhan. Glukosa merupakan}\par\pard\li2666\ri

0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\chars

calex100 {salah satu hasil utama fotosintesis dan awal bagi respirasi. Bentuk al
ami}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slm
ult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {(D-glukosa) disebut juga dekstrosa. Glukosa mer
upakan sumber tenaga }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2
666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {kerja yang terdapat dimana-ma
na dalam biologi. Glukosa dapat dibentuk }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \f
s18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {dari form
aldehid pada keadaan abiotik. Hal yang paling penting bagi }\par\pard\li2666\ri0
\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-293\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charsc
alex100 {organisme tingkat atas adalah kecenderungan glukosa, dibandingkan}\par\
pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs2
2\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {dengan gula heksosa lainnya, yang tidak mudah bereaksi s
ecara non}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-3
06\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {spesifik dengan gugus amino suatu protein
. Reaksi ini (glikolisis)}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard
\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {mereduksi atau bahkan mer
usak fungsi berbagai enzim. }\par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\p
ard\li3346\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \*\tx4333\*\tx5133\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Pera
nan}\tab \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {utama}\tab \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {gluk
osa adalah metabolisme karbohidrat. }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\c
f0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Karbohidrat me
rupakan sumber energi utama bagi tubuh manusia, yang }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-21
3\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex10
0 {menyediakan kalori (17 kilojoule) energi pangan per gram. Disisi lain}\par\pa
rd\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\
cf0\f0\charscalex100 {glukosa sangat penting dalam produksi protein dan dalam me
tabolisme }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {lipid. Karena pada system saraf pusat ti
dak ada metabolisme lipid, jaringan }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\c
f0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {ini sangat ter
gantung pada glukosa.}\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 { Glukosa diserap ke dalam pere
daran }\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-306\
slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {darah melalui saluran pencernaan. Sebagian g
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\*\tx9226\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Larutan asam yang diasamkan dengan HCl + la
rutan iodine}\tab \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {\uc1\u8594X}\par\pard\li3346\ri0\s
l-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-320\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscal
ex100 {warna tetap.}\par\pard\li2666\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li266
6\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \*\tx3000\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {b.}\tab \fs22\cf0\f0\c
harscalex100 {Analisa Kuantitatif}\par\pard\li3000\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\
par\pard\li3000\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \*\tx3346\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {1)}\tab
\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Metode Polarografi}\par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-213\slmul
t0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Prin
sip : karbohidrat mempunyai sifat dapat memutar bidang }\par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex
100 {cahaya terpolirisasi ke kanan (+) }\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {atau ke kiri
(-) karena adanya }\par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li33
46\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {atau C asimetris. Setiap gula
mempunyai sudut putaran khas yang}\par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\
par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {berbeda-beda. }\p
ar\pard\li3000\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3000\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \
*\tx3346\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {2)}\tab \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Metode L
uff Schoorl }\par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3346\ri0\s
l-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Prinsip : Gugus aldehid dalam karbohid
rat dioksidasi oleh garam }\par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\par
d\li3346\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Cu (komplek) menjadi gug
us karboksil. Kelebihan Cu ditetapkan }\par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18
\cf0\par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {secara yodom
etri. }\par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-293\
slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {Reaksi : }\par\pard\sect\sectd\sbknone\pgws
xn12240\pghsxn15840\marglsxn666\margrsxn133\cols2\colno1\colw7400\colsr-0\colno2
\colw4040\pard\li4013\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li4013\ri0\sl-306\sl
mult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 { O }\par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-280\slmult0 \fs22
\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {R \uc1\u8211X C
+ CuO }\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {
\uc1\u9135X\uc1\u8594X}\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 { CU}\fs14\cf0\f0\charscalex10
0 {2}\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {O}\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {\uc1\u8595X}\fs22
\cf0\f0\charscalex100 { + R \uc1\u8211X C }\par\column\pard\li0\ri0\sl-213\slm
ult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li0\ri0\sl-306\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {O }\
par\pard\sect\sectd\sbknone\pgwsxn12240\pghsxn15840\marglsxn666\margrsxn133\cols
3\colno1\colw5373\colsr-0\colno2\colw2026\colsr-0\colno3\colw4040\pard\li4013\ri
0\sl-266\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 { H}\par\column\pard\li0\ri0\sl-266

\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 { merah bata }\par\column\pard\li0\ri0\sl

-266\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {OH }\par\pard\sect\sectd\sbknone\pgwsxn
12240\pghsxn15840\marglsxn666\margrsxn133\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-293\slmult0 \fs22\c
f0\f0\charscalex100 {CuO + H}{\sub \fs14\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {2}}\fs22\cf0\f0\c
harscalex100 {SO}{\sub \fs14\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {4}}\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100
{\uc1\u8594X}\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 { CuSO}{\sub \fs14\cf0\f0\charscalex100
{4}}\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 { + H}{\sub \fs14\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {2}}\fs22
\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {O + CO}{\sub \fs14\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {2}}\par\pard\li3
346\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-320\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0
\charscalex100 {CuSO}\fs14\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {4}\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {
+ 2KI}{ }\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {\uc1\u8594X}\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 { Cu
}\fs14\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {2}\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {I}\fs14\cf0\f0\charsc
alex100 {2}{ }\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {+ K}\fs14\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {2}\fs2
2\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {SO}\fs14\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {4}\par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl
-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-333\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscale
x100 {Cu}\fs14\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {2}\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {I}\fs14\cf0\f
0\charscalex100 {2}{ }\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {\uc1\u8660X}\fs22\cf0\f0\chars
calex100 { CuI}\fs14\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {2}{ }\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {+ I}
\fs14\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {2}\par\pard\li3346\ri0\sl-213\slmult0 \fs18\cf0\par\
pard\li3346\ri0\sl-346\slmult0 \fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {I}\fs14\cf0\f0\charsc
alex100 {2}\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 { + 2Na}\fs14\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {2}\fs2
2\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {S}\fs14\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {2}\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex1
00 {O}\fs14\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {3}{ }\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {\uc1\u8594X}\
fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 { 2NaI + Na}\fs14\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {2}\fs22\cf0\f0
\charscalex100 {S}\fs14\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {4}\fs22\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {O}\f
s14\cf0\f0\charscalex100 {6}\par}