NEPs \u201ccan be an effective component of a comprehensive strategy to prevent HIV and other blood-
borne infectious diseases in communities that choose to include them,\u201d and even though the CDC
recently reported that \u201cIDUs who continue to inject use a new sterile syringe for every drug injection
can substantially reduce their risks of acquiring and transmitting blood-borne viral infections,\u201d the US
government has chosen to ignore this opportunity.
Additionally, there is a way to both avoid infections in IDUs AND reduce drug use in IDUs.
The National Institute of Health (NIH) has published as far back as 1994 findings that needle exchange
programs both reduced infections and the number of daily injections per individual IDU.
Because we care about humanity and because we are committed to fighting the HIV/AIDS pandemic,
Student Global AIDS Campaign advocates the abolition of the ban on federal funding for Needle
Exchange Programs.
Cut the Waiting Lists! Fund the Fight!
The Ryan White HIV/AIDS Treatment Modernization Act provides funding from the Federal
Government to states and other localities in order to provide prevention resources and treatment to low-
income people living with HIV/AIDS. Via Ryan White funding, AIDS Drug Assistance Programs
(ADAP) exist in all 50 states and 8 other jurisdictions (e.g., D.C., Guam, Puerto Rico, etc.). Each ADAP
program also receives funding from state and local resources. Accordingly, \u201ceach state operates its own
ADAP, including determining eligibility criteria and other program elements, resulting in significant
variation of ADAPs across the country.\u201d1
Despite a Federal allocation of resources (through theRyan White Act), a few states have not contributed
enough and now have under-funded ADAP programs. Consequently, as of July 3, 2008, several states
have enacted precarious cost-cutting schemes, and two states (Indiana and Montana) currently have
waiting lists. States with these waiting lists, are, in effect, denying life-saving medicine to people who
need treatment and qualify for this assistance.
To view a list of states with waiting lists and other harmful restrictions, please visit the following
website:ht t p: / / www. st at eheal t hf act s. or g/ com par et abl e. j sp?i nd=552& cat =11
Testing: Rapid HIV Testing Now!
In 2006, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) made a groundbreaking recommendation:
everyone in the United States between the ages of 13 and 64 should be tested for HIV. Alarmingly, it is
now estimated that several hundred thousand Americans are HIV positive are unaware of their status.
2
1 AIDS Drug Assistance Programs (ADAPs) - Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation Fact Sheet
(http://www.kff.org/hivaids/upload/1584_09.pdf)
2
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). \u201cRevised Recommendations for HIV Testing of Adults,
Adolescents, and Pregnant Women in Health-Care Settings\u201d (Washington, D.C.: 2006).
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