SPSS 16.

0 for Windows Installation Instructions for installing SPSS 16 for Windows, including the minimum hardware and software requirements, are located on the CD-ROM in the Installation Documents directory.

Information and Limitations New features. For a list of new features in the latest SPSS for Windows release, please visit http://www.spss.com/spss/whats_new.htm For a list of new features in SPSS, see the What's New in SPSS 16.0? topic in the online help or the cover letter that was included with your system. Saving Stata and SAS files with multi-byte variable names. When saving data files in Stata or SAS format, SPSS variable names that contain multi-byte characters (e.g., Japanese or Chinese characters) are converted to variables names of the general form Vnnn, where nnn is an integer value. an integer value. Dimensions Data Sources. When reading Dimensions data sources (Open Dimensions Data on the File menu or GET DATA /TYPE=OLEDB), non-English data may not be read correctly. To use non-English Dimensions data sources in SPSS, save the data in SPSS format in the source application. Dimensions DMOM Libraries. This version of SPSS will not work with Dimensions DMOM Libraries Version 3.5.0.1 or lower. Please use the Dimensions Component Pack Version 4.0(included with the SPSS install) or use a DMOM Version 4.0 or higher product. Japanese characters in Data Direct driver setup. Japanese characters cannot be specified in the Data Source Name or Description of the version of Data Direct database drivers which are shipped with SPSS for Windows. Data Direct acknowledges that this is a problem, and plans to release a fix. SPSS doesnt work with Altiris Vision User Module 3.1. There is a memory conflict with Microsoft DirectDraw and SPSS when Altiris Vision is installed using the "Run before logon" option. In order to resolve this problem you must not install Altiris Vision with this option - use "Add to startup menu" or "Run manually" instead. You must uninstall and re-install Altiris Vision if you already have an installation using "Run before logon" and are experiencing problems.

Features No Longer Supported * There is no longer a separate chart editor for "interactive" charts. Charts created from the legacy "interactive" chart dialogs and from IGRAPH command syntax are created in the same format as all other

charts and edited in the same chart editor. * Some features provided in the legacy "interactive" chart dialogs and IGRAPH command syntax are no longer available. * The Draft Viewer is no longer available. * You cannot open Viewer files created in previous versions of SPSS (.spo file) in SPSS 16. * The Maps option is no longer available. * Dialog interfaces for the legacy procedures in the Trends and Tables option are no longer available. For Trends, this includes the following commands: AREG, ARIMA, and EXSMOOTH. For Tables, this includes the TABLES command. If you have a licenses for either of these options that includes the legacy procedures, command syntax for these commands is still supported.

Known Problems Graphics * Using percentage as the statistic in charts created with the Chart Builder dialog or GPL syntax. There are several choices for the base count for calculating these percentages. If you choose the base to be the total for each legend category, the base is actually the grand total.

Data Access and Data Editor * Reading OLE DB and Dimensions data sources. OLE DB and Dimensions data sources are only available on Windows 2000 and Windows XP. You cannot install the Dimensions Data Model and OLE DB Data Access on nonsupported platforms. OLE DB data sources are not available in the Database Wizard, Read Dimension Data (on the File menu) is not available, and GET DATA TYPE=OLEDB will generate an error on nonsupported operating systems. * Reading Oracle OLE DB Data Sources. When using GET DATA /TYPE=OLEDB to read Oracle data sources, SQL statements should not include owner information. For example: SELECT * FROM "ownername"."tablename" will only read the field names and will not include any data. To read the table correctly, omit the owner information, as in: SELECT * FROM "tablename" . * SPSS Connect ODBC drivers for SQL Server. The SPSS Connect ODBC driver to use depends on the version of SQL Server at your site. Use the SPSS OEM 5.0 SQL Server Wire Protocol driver for SQL Server versions 7.x and 2000. Note that you can use the Microsoft SQL Server driver for SQL Server versions 6.x and higher. * The SPSS OEM 5.2 DB2 Wire Protocol ODBC driver provided in the SPSS Data Access Pack is not compatible with DB2 9.1. When updated drivers are available, you can download them from http://www.spss.com/drivers/clientSPSS.htm. * Oracle and SequeLink Server. If you are using the SequeLink Server at your site, it might not work correctly with Oracle 8. Use Connect

ODBC instead. Connect ODBC is included in the SPSS Data Access Pack. * Using data files saved in SAS formats in SAS JMP and the SAS Viewer. Data files saved in various SAS formats from SPSS should work in SAS. There are known problems using SAS files saved in SPSS with the SAS Viewer and SAS JMP 5 - these applications have a different mechanism for reading files which isnt the same or as stable as the one used in SAS. * Filename limitations for data files saved in SAS formats. The following excerpt is from the SAS JMP 5 README: "Double-byte characters should not be used in filenames when writing SAS files [from within JMP]. This is a limitation of the SAS local data provider that is to be corrected in version 9 of SAS". This holds true for SAS files saved in SPSS. * SAS formats and string length limitations. If you use SPSS to open SAS data file types, you may not be able to get string values longer than 255 bytes. If your data contain values longer than 255 bytes, SPSS will get only the first 255 bytes. * Text Wizard data caching. The Text Wizard provides an optional setting that automatically caches the data that it imports. By default caching is on and the wizard creates a copy of the entire dataset. If you turn caching off, SPSS does not have access to the entire data file -- the original data source is re-read as needed -- and the total number of cases is unknown. When the total number of cases is unknown, Go to Case, Copy, and Paste do not work as expected in the Data Editor. You can correct the problem by using the File menu to Cache Data. * Using syntax to read data with ODBC. If you use syntax to read data from a database with ODBC, we recommend caching your data. Caching your data ensures that the data are in the same order each time that SPSS needs to make a data pass. It also ensures that your analysis isn't affected by updates to the database that occur while the syntax is being processed. To cache the data, add a CACHE command to the syntax immediately after your GET DATA command. * SQL Server ODBC Driver. If you are using the SPSS OEM 5.2 SQL Server Wire Protocol, you should modify the driver setup to ensure proper handling of quoted field and table names in SQL statements generated by the Database Wizard and Export to Database Wizard or specified in the GET DATA and SAVE TRANSLATE commands. In the Advanced tab of the driver setup, select (check) "Enable Quoted Identifiers". In local analysis mode, you can modify the driver setup using the Windows ODBC Data Source Administrator, which you can access from within SPSS via the "Add ODBC data source" button in the Database Wizard or Export to Database Wizard. For database access in distributed analysis mode (using SPSS Server), contact your database administrator.

Procedures * Linear Mixed Models. In the Random dialog box if the Include Intercept checkbox is checked but no factors or covariates are specified as random effects, the Next button will not become available.

Therefore, in order to generate a RANDOM subcommand with no effect(s) other than an intercept, that subcommand must be the last one specified in the Random dialog box. If there are multiple subcommands specified, the last of which contains only the intercept, that specification will not be generated unless Continue is clicked while remaining at that last specification, unless that specification also includes a subject combination

Other * Customers who have licensed the PES Adaptor and are upgrading from SPSS 14 may have problems storing and retrieving Complex Samples plan files. If problems occur you should redefine MIME-type mappings for Complex Samples plan files. Open the Predictive Enterprise Administrator (http://<pes server>/config/mimeManager) and delete any existing definitions for .csplan and .csaplan files. Then redefine the mappings for the two file types using a single dash (-) instead of a double dash (--) in the MIME type definition. * Temporary Folder Location The temporary folder location specified on the File Locations tab of the Options dialog does not change the location of temporary data files created by SPSS in SPSS 16.0. The location of temporary data files can be controlled by an environment variable setting specified by the operating system. On Windows, SPSS checks the following environment variables in order to determine where to put temporary files: SPSSTMPDIR SPSSTEMPDIR TMPDIR TEMP If none of these is defined, SPSS uses c: * Syntax files can be saved in Unicode or in the local code page (local encoding). In most cases, when you open a file in the syntax window, SPSS automatically determines the correct encoding. Sometimes it will be wrong. If you see three funny characters at the start of the file, close it and reopen specifying Unicode. If the contents look scrambled, try a different encoding setting. If it still looks wrong, your SPSS locale may be different from the way the file was saved. Use an appropriate SET LOCALE command to resolve this. * Double byte characters aren't properly displayed in SPSS-generated PDF files. * If you use the Browse button in the Menu Editor to select a syntax or script file for a custom menu item, the value displayed in the Filename field will be enclosed in quotes. You should remove these quotes, otherwise the file will not be found when you use the custom menu item. For syntax files, this problem manifests as an alert of the general

form "Cannot start ['filename']." For script files, you will see this message in the Viewer window: "No language is configured to execute this script. Cannot run the script." * Citrix and Sax BASIC error. When you run SPSS as a published Citrix application, you may encounter a Sax BASIC error when you attempt to run a procedure. The problem can be corrected by editing the location of the global procedures file on the SPSS Options Scripts tab.

Resources SPSS for Windows Product Information - <http://www.spss.com/spss/> SPSS Technical Support - <http://www.spss.com/tech/>

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Portions of the Software have been derived from source code developed by Silver Egg Technology under the following license: Copyright (c) 2001 Silver Egg Technology Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the ""Software""), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub-license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. Copyright (c) 1999, 2006 Tanuki Software, Inc. Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of the Java Service Wrapper and associated documentation files (the ""Software""), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub-license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ""AS IS"", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

Portions of the Software have been derived from source code developed by Silver Egg Technology under the following license: BEGIN Silver Egg Techology License ----------------------------------Copyright (c) 2001 Silver Egg Technology Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the ""Software""), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub-license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ""AS IS"", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * JDBM LICENSE v1.00 Redistribution and use of this software and associated documentation (""Software""), with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain copyright statements and notices. Redistributions must also contain a copy of this document. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 3. The name ""JDBM"" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this Software without prior written permission of Cees de Groot. For written permission, please contact cg@cdegroot.com. 4. Products derived from this Software may not be called ""JDBM"" nor may ""JDBM"" appear in their names without prior written permission of Cees de Groot. 5. Due credit should be given to the JDBM Project (http://jdbm.sourceforge.net/).

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

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