1.

Extrinsic Risk factor causes instability for geriatric patients is: a) vestibular disturbance b) decreasing walking speed c) unsafe stairway d) decreasing integrated function 2. Example of diseases causing instability is: a) Diabetes Mellitus b) Acute renal failure c) Follikulitis d) Vulnus laseratum 3. Change due to degeneration process resulting in instability is : a) sense of taste disturbance b) insomnia c) peripheral neuropathy d) external environment 4. Balance test done by getting up from seated, walking through 3 metres, and changing direction, back to the seated is called a) the time up and go test b) reaching functional disturbance test c)Berg Balance test d) vitality test 5.Anamnesis for instability in geriatric patients includes: a) Psikososial condition, emotional disturbance. b) educational degree, smoking history. c) Body Mass Index, psikomotor disturbance. d) medical history, fall history, drugs history.

6. Berg Balance test is: a) test to assess dynamic postural control with 56 total rate b) activity and functional balance test with 56 total rate c) getting up from seated, walking through 3 metres, and changing direction, back to the seated test with 56 total rate d) standing ability test with 56 total rate 7.a woman, 68 years old, weight = 80 kgs, height=161 cm, complains not being able to move but having bed rest for five days. She suffers from acute back bone pain without falling history. Rontgen shows compresion facture on L1-3. The most possible immobilization cause to this patient is: a) Compression fracture L1-3 cause of Low Back pain b) Compression fracture L1-3 cause of osteoarthritis c) Compression fracture L1-3 cause of Polymialgia d) Compression fracture L1-3 cause of osteoporosis 8.complication immobilization on geriatric patients is: a) nutritional disturbance, ulcus decubitus, congenital heart disease b) muscle contractur, muscle weakness, ulcus decubitus c) Pneumonia, diabetes Mellitus, thrombosis d) Osteoporosis, skibala, hypertension 9.Treatment for immobilization patients: a) focus on pharmacological therapy. b) depends on etiology, fisiotherapy. c) depends on rehabilitation therapy. d) focus on environmental condition. 10. intrinsic risk factor for instability: a) stroke, diabetes mellitus, vertigo. b) amnesia, conjunctivitis, abses.

c). otitis eksterna, congestive heart failure. d).parotitis, faringitis, cerebro vascular disease.

Jawab 1c. 2.a 3.c 4.a 5.d 6.b 7.d 8.b 9.b 10.a