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Volume XXVI, Number 1
Innovative or Insane?
The ability to project and sustainmilitary power over vastdistances is a basic requirementof deterrence.
Major Mark D. Camerer, USA
Introduction
Simply put, America’s NationalSecurity Strategy, built on theimperative of world-wideengagement, demands nothing lessthan the best global transportationsystem the world has ever known,one capable of projecting U. S.strength and resolve—anywhere,anytime.
—General Charles T. Robertson, Jr
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T
he ability to project and sustainmilitary power over vastdistances is a basic requirement of deterrence—the first line of our nationalsecurity.
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General Charles T. Robertson,Jr, commander of US TransportationCommand (USTRANSCOM), stressedthis point when he noted the importanceof rapid global mobility to the nation’sability to project and sustain militarypower.
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Air refueling is a force multiplierinherently critical to achieving the rapidglobal mobility described by GeneralRobertson. As a force multiplier, itbridges the gap between the continentalUnited States (CONUS) and varioustheaters of operation, accelerating thedeployment cycle and reducingdependency on forward staging bases andhost-nation support.While deterrence is the first line of national security, the ability to fight andwin, regardless of the level of conflict, isthe bedrock of our national security.
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Airrefueling’s second role, forceenhancement, is critical to militaryactivities in this regard. As a forceenhancer, it extends the range, payload,and loiter time of combat and combatsupport forces, allowing a variety of combat aircraft to attack strategic andtactical targets, deep in an adversary’sterritory, with greater payloads. Theseunique capabilities, force multiplicationand force enhancement, make airrefueling an indispensable militaryresource.Despite their importance to nationalsecurity, air-refueling assets havedwindled. A June 2000 GeneralAccounting Office (GAO) report onmilitary readiness concluded theDepartment of Defense (DoD) is 19percent short of the air-refuelingcapability required to execute wartimeplans.
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Additionally, the Air MobilityCommand’s (AMC)
Air MobilityStrategic Plan 2000
identifies twodeficiencies directly related to air-refueling capabilities.
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The first isincreased depot-maintenance cycle timefor the aging KC-135 tanker fleet, and thesecond is the unknown service life of theKC-135 airframe.
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AMC planners predicta need to begin retiring KC-135s in fiscalyear (FY) 2013. Currently, there isno replacement tanker on the drawingboard or in the budget.These shortfalls have spawned thequestion: is it feasible and/or desirable for
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