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ON
Submitted to: - Pankaj Jain
Submitted By:- Mukesh Verma
 
Program :- BBA-MBA (Int.)Section :- AReg. no. :- 3020070181
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
 
Firstly I would like to thank the God that He has made thisWorld and He gave birth us as a human beings and God hasgiven us a glorious gift i.e. our beautiful world and He madeeach and everything which we are required to survive in thisworld. He gave us beautiful plants, animals, air for breath,water for living and many more things which are veryessential for the living and one which the most importantthings without it we can’t do anything on this word i.e.Earth on which live, walk and do all the activities to survivein this world like farming. Farming can’t possible withoutearth but in real sense our all agriculture is base on thinlayer of earth that is known as SOIL which most valuable &essential for the farming because it has a large no of nutrients . But in 21
st
century this valuable soil is decreasingday-today.India is agriculture based country and most of thepopulation of India is engage in agriculture and theagriculture area has a great contribution in National Incomeor to development of country. In India there is a largenumbers of farmers who are engage in farming and theyknow that the fertile Soil is very important for their goodcrops. But due to the Soil Erosion their fertile soil isdecreasing day-today.This report will help you to know about the soil, its formingfactors, causes of removing soil and how to control thisvaluable soil & to sustain the lives. 
CONTENTS
2
 
Our Beautiful Word…………………………………..4
•
Glorious Gift of Nature………………………….……….4
Our Earth……………………………………………...5
•
Where we live…………………………………………....5
•
What is Soil?......................................................................6
•
Story of Soil……………………………………………...7
•
Formation………………………………………………...8
The Five Forming Factors............................................9
1.Parent Material2.Climate
3.
Organisims4.Time
Soil Erosion…………………………………………..11
•
What is Soil Erosion?......................................................11
•
Did you know …………………………………………..12
•
Effects of Soil Erosion………………………………....14
Types of Soil Erosion………………………………..15
•
Water Erosion…………………………………………...15
•
Wind Erosion…………………………………………....17
•
Gravitical Erosion…………………………………….…18
•
Frozen-Melt Erosion…………………………………….19
Causes of Soil Erosion……………………………….21
•
Climate Factor…………………………………………..22
•
Soil Feature Factor………………………………….…..23
•
Geological Factor………………………………………23
•
Biological Factor………………………………………..25
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