h t t p : / / w w w . v n c e .

n e t
------What kind of job do you want to do?-----TNH TON NI LC, TI TRNG
Inner Force calculation for simple structural

Multi functions table for calculating

Calculate for kinds of load to structure
TNH TON CU KIN C BN
Steel calculation for compressed Column
Steel calculation for bended Rec.Beam

Tnh ton dm chu un ch T

Steel calculation for Level Slab
TNH TON NN - MNG

Tnh ton nh gi nn t
Steel calculation for Single Foundation

Tnh ton thit k Mng cc

Tnh ton thit k mng cc khoan nhi
Tnh ton thit k mng bng

Date :

4/6/2013
English

H THNG QUY I N V
I. LENGTH UNIT EXCHANGE

Input value
29

IV. PRESSURE UNIT EXCHANGE

Output value
m

95.12

feet

II. WEIGTH UNIT EXCHANGE

Input value
1

Kg

Output value
2.21
Pounds

Atm

Input value
4
km/h

101325

Kpa

Output value
1.112
m/s

VII. STRENGTH UNIT EXCHANGE

Output value

Input value

1
Tons
=
2000
Pounds
1
Quick parameters table for structural calculation
Select General Unit :
Steel & Concorete
Strength
Mpa
Steel (mm)
Weight
32

Output value

1000

V. VELOCITY UNIT EXCHANGE

III. FORCE UNIT EXCHANGE

Input value

Input value

Output value
KN/m2

Ra=R'a

AIV

500

BT label

Rn

Rk

6.313

300

13

Copyright Hoang Quang Dao. Add : Power Engineering Consulting Company 4. Tel : 0962 500 819.

0.1

Steel

Weight(kg/m)

Do you want to define all above mention parameters again?

T/m2
Rax
400
Eb

29000
No

Email : mickeydng2001 @yahoo.com

Yes

TNH TON NHANH NI LC CHO CC DNG KT CU N GIN(Bn c th thm vo cc dng kt cu mi nu mun)

Input value

Diagram

Shear and Reaction(T)

Moment(T.m)

Displacement(cm)

DM CONSOLE
P

x
B

M
Q

P
B

15

x(m) =

0.1

b(cm)=
h(cm)=

20
30

E(kG/cm2)=
J(cm4)=
P(T/m) =
L(m) =

2.65E+05
45000
1.5
2

x(m) =

1.2

M b(cm)=
h(cm)=
Q Px(T)=
E(kG/cm2)=
J(cm4)=
P(T/m) =
L(m) =

P(T) =
L(m) =

x(m) =

b(cm)=
M
h(cm)=
Q Px(T)=
E(kG/cm2)=
J(cm4)=

1.5

20
35
1.5
2.65E+05
71458.33333
1.2
5

5
20
40
1.2
2.65E+05
106666.6667

R A=
R B=
Qx=

0.00
15.00
-15.00

MA=
M B=
Mx=

0.00
-22.50
-1.50

f A=

1.42

R A=
R B=
Qx=
Q B=

0.00
3.00
-1.80
-3.00

MA=
M B=
Mx=

0.00
-3.00
-1.08

f A=

15.84

R A=
R B=
Qx=
Q B=

0.00
3.00
-3.00
-3.00

MA=
M B=
Mx=

0.00
-5.00
-5.00

fA=

88.44

0.00
0.00
7.20
7.20

fmax=

DM TRN HAI GI TA
P

A
L

M
Q

A
a

b
L

A
a

b
L

P(T) =
L(m) =

8
3.6

x(m) =

1.8

b(cm)=
h(cm)=

20
40

E(kG/cm2)=
J(cm4)=
P(T) =
L(m) =

2.65E+05
106666.6667
315
14

x(m) =

a(m) =
b(m)=
b(cm)=
h(cm)=
Q
E(kG/cm2)=
J(cm4)=
P(T) =
B
L(m) =

x(m) =

a(m) =
b(m)=
M
b(cm)=
Q h(cm)= 2
E(kG/cm )=
J(cm4)=
P(T/m) =
L(m) =
B

P
A
L

M
Q

4.05
9.95
80
150
2.65E+05
424533.3333
50.16
5.95

3
2
1.95
20
40
2.65E+05
106666.6667
0.511
4

R A=
R B=
Qx=
Q A=
Q B=

14.40
14.40
-4.00
4.00
-4.00

MA=
M B=
Mx=
Mmax=

R A=
R B=
Qx=
Q A=
Q B=

1567.13
637.88
-91.13
223.88
-91.13

MA=
M B=
Mx=
Mmax=

R A=
R B=
Qx=
Q A=
Q B=

50.16
50.16
0.00
50.16
-50.16

MA=
M B=
Mx=
Mmax=

R A=
R B=

1.02
1.02

0.28

(Ti x=L/2)

Ti x=7

0.00
0.00
637.88
906.69

fmax=

Ti x=

121.95

5.69

Ti x=7

0.00
0.00
100.32
100.32

fmax=

13.34

fmax=

48.21

Ti x = 2 v x = 3.95

MA=
M B=

0.00
0.00

P
B

A
L

x(m) =

b(cm)=
h(cm)=

20
20

Q E(kG/cm2)=
J(cm4)=

P
B

A
a

P
A
L

M
Q

x(m) =

a(m) =
b(m)=
M b(cm)=
h(cm)=
Q
E(kG/cm2)=
J(cm4)=
P(T/m) =
B
L(m) =

P(T/m) =
L(m) =

2.65E+05
13333.33333
1.5
6

Ba

4
2
20
40
2.65E+05
106666.6667
1.5
6

x(m) =

b(cm)=
h(cm)=

20
40

Qx=
Q A=
Q B=

0.00
1.02
-1.02

Mx=
Mmax=

1.02
1.02

R A=
R B=
Qx=
Q A=
Q B=

0.50
2.50
0.50
0.50
-2.50

MA=
M B=
Mx=
Mmax=

Ti x =

4.33

R A=
R B=
Qx=
Q A=
Q B=

2.25
2.25
0.00
2.25
-2.25

MA=
M B=
Mx=
Mmax=

0.00
0.00
4.50
4.50

Ti x=2

0.00
0.00
1.00
2.08

fmax=

Ti x=

fmax=

17.88

3.28

57.31

Ti x=3

E(kG/cm2)=
J(cm4)=

2.65E+05
106666.6667
DM TRN HAI GI TA C 2 CONSOLE I XNG
R A=
4.00
MA=
-8.00
4
P P(T) =
L(m) =
R B=
4.00
M B=
-8.00
6
x(m) =
5
Qx=
0.00
Mx=
-8.00
a(m) =
2
Q A=
-4.00
Mmax=
-8.00
Q B=
4.00
Ti 0 <x <6
b(cm)=
20
h(cm)=
40
Q
E(kG/cm2)=
2.65E+05
J(cm4)=
106666.6667
P(T/m) =
R A=
9.00
MA=
-3.00
1.5
L(m) =
R B=
9.00
M B=
-3.00
8
x(m) =
4
Qx=
0.00
Mx=
9.00
a(m) =
2
Q A=
-6.00
Mmax=
9.00
Q B=
6.00
Ti x = 4
M
b(cm)=
20
h(cm)=
40
Q
E(kG/cm2)=
2.65E+05
J(cm4)=
106666.6667

fmin=

fmax=

-1.27

Ti x =3

1.98

Ti x=4

DM TRN HAI GI TA C 1 GI L NGM

x

P
A

B
a

b
L

M
Q

B
L

P(T/m) =
L(m) =

1.5
6

x(m) =

a(m) =
b(m) =
b(cm)=
h(cm)=
E(kG/cm2)=
J(cm4)=
P(T/m) =
L(m) =

1.5
4.5
20
40
2.65E+05
106666.6667
1.5
6

x(m) =

1.5

b(cm)=
h(cm)=
E(kG/cm2)=

20
40
2.65E+05

M
Q

R A=
R B=
Qx=
Q A=
Q B=

1.37
0.13
1.37
1.37
-0.13

MA=
M B=
Mx=
Mmax=

R A=
R B=
Qx=
Q A=
Q B=

5.63
3.38
3.38
5.63
-3.38

MA=
M B=
Mx=
Mmax=

-1.48
0
-0.11
0.58

-0.02

Ti x = 1.5

-6.75
0
0.00
3.80

Ti x = 3.75

M=

fmax=

Ti x = 1.5 v x =6

fmax=

37.17

Ti x = 3.47

B
L

M
Q

B
L

J(cm4)=
P(T/m) =
L(m) =

106666.6667
1.5
6

x(m) =

1.5

M
Q

B
a

b
L

M
Q

b(cm)=
h(cm)=
E(kG/cm2)=
J(cm4)=
P(T) =
L(m) =

20
40
2.65E+05
106666.6667
1.5
6

x(m) =

1.5

a(m) =
b(m) =
b(cm)=
h(cm)=
E(kG/cm2)=
J(cm4)=

1.5
3
20
40
2.65E+05
106666.6667

R A=
R B=
Qx=
Q A=
Q B=

3.60
0.90
1.63
3.60
-0.90

MA=
M B=

-3.60
0

Mmax=

1.61

R A=
R B=

1.78
0.90

Q A=
Q B=

1.78
-0.90

MA=
M B=
M(x=a) =
M(x=a+b)=

-1.69
0
0.98
1.35

fmax=

2.74

Ti x = 3.33

Ti x = 3.318

DM TRN HAI GI TA, MT U NGM, MT U CNG XN

A
b

x(m) =

x(m) =

B
a

3
5

a(m) =
M b(m) =
b(cm)=
h(cm)=
Q E(kG/cm2)=
J(cm4)=
P(T/m) =
L(m) =

P(T) =
L(m) =

a(m) =
M b(m) =
b(cm)=
h(cm)=
Q
E(kG/cm2)=
J(cm4)=

b
l

R A=
R B=

2.63
6.38

2
1
30
50
265000
312500

-1.13
-4.13

a(m) =
M b(m) =
b(cm)=
h(cm)=
Q E(kG/cm2)=
J(cm4)=

x(m) =

Q A=
Q B=

b(cm)=
h(cm)=
Q
E(kG/cm2)=
J(cm4)=
P(T/m) =
L(m) =

P(T/m) =
L(m) =
l

-1.13
4.13

2
Q A=
2.63
4
Q B=
-6.38
10
20
265000
6666.666667
DM NGM HAI U
R A=
3.75
1.5
R B=
3.75
5
5
Qx=
-3.75
Q A=
3.75
Q B=
-3.75
40
50
265000
416666.6667
R A=
0.26
1
R B=
0.74
3

P
A

1
4
10
20
265000
6666.666667
1.5
6

R A=
R B=

x<a, QA=
x>a, QB=

0.26
-0.74

MA=
M B=

1.50
-3.00

MA=
M B=
MA=0 khi a=

-1.50
-3.00
2.83

MA=
M B=
Mx=
Mmax=

-3.13
-3.13
-3.13
1.56

MA=
M B=

-0.22
-0.44

fmin=
ti x=

-1.01
2.67

fmax=
2.21
Ti x = 2.50

Khi : a>b
fmax=
0.00
Ti x= 1.71
khi x= 2.00
Khi a<b
MA=
0.30 fmax=
0.00
Ti x = 1.80

mi nu mun)

TNH NHANH CC DNG TI TRNG TC DNG LN KT CU

I - TI TRNG TC DNG LN SN :
1. TNH TI :(Cn cho thuyt minh)

S
TT
1
2
3
4
5

Chiu dy
(cm)

Loi vt liu
A.Va lt nn
A.Gch lt nn
A.BTct thp
A.Va trt trn
0

Trng lg TC
(kG/m3)

1.5
0.5
10
1.5
1
TNG CNG

H s
vt ti, (n)

1800
2000
2500
1800
0

1.2
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.3

Ghi ch :
- i vi vt liu nhm A : ta quy c l vt liu cu to kt cu, chiu dy c ly ph thuc theo thit k
- i vi vt liu nhm B : Ta quy c vt liu ng vai tr trang tr v bao che, ta ly quy c chiu dy l 1 cm

Trng lng
tnh ton(kG/m2)

32.4
11
275
32.4
0
350.80
Xem phn tnh bn sn
Xem thuyt minh

2. HOT TI TON PHN :(Cn cho thuyt minh)

Loi cng trnh :

STT
1

Loi sn nh
Phng hc

Cng trnh cng cng

T.trng TC
(kG/m2)

Trng lng
tnh ton,(kG/m2)

H s
vt ti, (n)

200

1.2

240

3. TNG TI TRNG TC DNG LN SN :

S TT
1
2
3
4

Tnh ton (kG/m2)

Lai ti trng

350.80
240
0
0
590.80

Tnh ti phn b
Hot ti phn b
Tnh ti thm vo
Hot ti thm vo
Tng ti trng phn b u :

Xem phn tnh bn sn

Xem thuyt minh

II - TI TRNG TC DNG PHN B LN DM

1. TI TRNG CA TNG PHN B LN 1 M CHIU DI DM :

S TT

Loi tng

Tng 20 gch th

Trng lng
(kG/m2)

chiu cao tng (m)

HSVT (n)

Ti trng (T/m)

3.9

1.3

2.03

1.6
1.8
590.80

(m)
(m)
(kG/m2)

400

2. TI TRNG T SN TRUYN SANG DM :

(*) S liu cho sn :
Nhp chiu di cnh ngn bn L1(m):
1
Nhp chiu di cnh di bn L2(m):
2
Ti trng tc dng :
3

sn
1
2

Dm theo phng :
Cnh ngn (P1)
Cnh di (P2)

P2

Chiu di (m)

T.trng t.ng 1 pha (T/m)

0.295
0.322

1.6
1.8

Ghi ch :
- Phn ny ch p dng tnh ti trng Phn b ln dm nu bn chc chn rng mnh cn lm vic
- Nhiu trng hp c t 2 sn tr ln,nu mun xc nh ti trng truyn t 2 pha tc dng ln cc dm,
bn phi nhp tng sn 1 sau tin hnh tnh ton ti trng cho dm theo phng php thng k
III - TI TRNG GI TNH TC DNG LN KT CU
1
* Cng trnh xy dng vng no :
2
* Tc l thuc vng gi :
3
* H s vt ti, n :
4
* Gi tr p lc gi tiu chun, Wo(kG/m2):
5
* S tng ca cng trnh :
Ch : Bn phi to mt bng tnh gm c 5 hng

C Mau
IIA
1.3
83
5

L1
P1

L2
Ghi ch :

T.trng truyn dng tam gic

T.trng truyn dng hnh thang

Tng

Cao Z(m)

Bc ct B (m)

1
2
3
4
5

3.6
7.2
11.17
13.6
17.2

1.000
1.114
1.192
1.216
1.260

6
6
6
6
6

Ti trng gi tnh ton(kG/m2)

Pha ht
517.92
576.96
617.36
629.79
652.58

Pha y
388.44
432.72
463.02
472.34
489.43

TNH TON CT CHU NN

i xng
2800
10
2800
10
360
0.5
22
22
4
4
200

12 Thp loi:

CII

13 Trng hp lch tm:

LT ln

14 Gi thuyt gt (%)

1.60%

1.42%

G.t li muy
15 K.lun kq tnh ton :
Tnh ton v b tr ct thp :
16 Thp Fa' (cm2) :
0.36
(cm2)
17 Thp Fa (cm2) :
0.36
(cm2)
=>Tng k.thc CK hoc tnh li BT
18
B tr thp Fa= Fa' :
Ct thp chu nn Fa' (cm2)
19 Chn .knh thp :
20 S thanh :
21 Kt qu b tr :
22 D.tch thp chn Fach (cm2) :
23 H.Lng a (%) thc t:
24 Hm lng tng cng (%):
Kt lun :

S ho b tr ct thp

delta (%) :

2 18

11 BT mc:

2 18

Bn mun tnh bi ton Ct thp:

Ni lc tnh ton :
1 N(kG) :
2 M(kG.m) :
3 Ndh(Kg) :
4 Mdh(kG.m) :
Kich thc tnh ton Ct :
5 Chiu cao ct Hc(cm) :
6 H s iu kin lin kt :
7 Chiu rng t.din b(cm) :
8 Chiu cao t.din h(cm) :
9 Lp b.v ct thp a(cm):
10 Lp b.v ct thp a'(cm):
Vt liu s dng :

Ct thp chu ko Fa (cm2)

18

18

0
1

2 18

2 18
5.09 (cm2)
1.29%

5.09 (cm2)
1.29%
2.57%

Hm lng thp tha

TNH TON DM

BNG PH LC TNH CT AI DM

Bn mun tnh thp cho trng hp no?

Ni lc tnh ton :

Nhp

7
8
9

Ct thp dc loi:
Ct thp ai loi :
Kt lun bi ton :

Chn thp ai cn b tr
Chn .knh ct ai, (mm) :
6
S nhnh ct ai, n :
2
=> .knh thp ai chn hp l
Kt qu tnh ton khong cch ct ai

200
CII
CI

Tnh ct n

Tnh ton v b tr ct thp :

10 D.tch thp t.ton Fa (cm2)
11 H.Lng % t.ton:
B tr ct thp n :
12 Chn .knh thp dc,(mm) :
13 S thanh :
14 Kt qu b tr :
15 Thp thc t Fa (cm2):
16 H.Lng % thc t:
Kt lun :

4.69

Kh.cch
Kh.cch
Kh.cch
K.qu:

t.ton, U(mm) :
cu to, act(mm) :
th.k, atk(mm):
Ta nn b tr ct ai :

(cm2)

0.51%
Ct thp vng chu ko(Fa)
18
22
3
0
Th t chn: .k ln ->.k b
7.63 (cm2)
0.83%

810
150
150
6a150

S ha b tr CT
Khng nhp phn ny
18
0
3
2

Hm lng tha

(!) PHN THUYT MINH TNH TON :

+ C th xem thuyt minh mt cch ton din qu trnh tnh ton chi tit.
+ Qu trnh tnh ton cng nh cch trnh by thuyt minh u tun theo quy phm .

6a150

22
45
3

=> Q > Qbt. Do ta cn phi tnh ton ct ai

.k h.ch BT, Qo (T):
29.11
=> Q < Qo. Th.mn .kin h.ch.

tr

3 Chiu rng t.din b(cm) :

4 Chiu cao t.din h(cm) :
5 Lp b.v ct thp a(cm) :
`Vt liu s dng :
6 BT mc:

(Nu cn)

4.75
5.1

4.16

Xe

1 Mmen un M(T.m) :
2 Lc ct t.din dm,Q(T) :
Kich thc tnh ton cu kin :

( Nhp )

Kim tra .kin tnh ton

K.nng chu ct, QBT (T):

18

XEM THUYT MINH

TNH TON BN SN
Ti trng tnh ton :
1 Tnh ti sn G(kG/m2)
2 Hot ti sn P(kG/m2)
Kich thc tnh ton sn :
3

Cnh ngn l1(m) :

4 Cnh di l2(m) :
5 Chiu dy sn h (cm) :
6 Lp b.v ct thp a(cm) :
Vt liu s dng :
7 BT mc:
8 Thp loi:
9 Tnh bn lm vic theo
10 S :

Tnh ti trng
800
500

S sn
bn k

5
5
12
2
250
CIII

2 phng
9

l2/l1
1.00
M(kG.m)

BNG PH LC H S SN BN K
m91 (+)
m92 (+)
k91 (-)
0.0179
0.0179
0.0417
581.75
581.75
1355.25

tt(%)
0.18%
0.43%
0.18%
0.43%

BNG B TR LI CT THP THC T

ach(mm)
ch(%)
K.qu b tr
150
0.28%
8 a150
100
0.65%
10 a100
150
0.28%
8 a150
100
0.65%
10 a100

Bn ang tnh sn bn k, s s 9

Tnh ton v b tr ct thp :

12 Thp nhp phng ngn :
13 Thp gi phng ngn :
14 Thp nhp phng di :
15 Thp gi phng di :

Fa(cm2)
1.76
4.27
1.76
4.27

(mm)
8
10
8
10

att(mm)
285
184
285
184

(!) PHN THUYT MINH TNH TON :

+ C th xem thuyt minh mt cch ton din qu trnh tnh ton chi tit.
+ hp l ha qu trnh ny bn nn tnh ton ti trng cho bn sn phn tnh ton ti trng
+ Qu trnh tnh ton cng nh cch trnh by thuyt minh u tun theo quy phm

k91 (-)
0.0417
1355.25

Kt lun

Hp
Hp
Hp
Hp

TNH TON TI TRNG SN

XEM THUYT MINH

l
l
l
l

TNH TON THIT K MNG N

Tn mng :
Ti trng tnh ton :
1 Lc dc ti chn ct N(T) :
2 Mmen un ti chn ct M (T.m) :
3 Lc ct ti chn ct Q(T) :
Vt liu s dng :
4 BT mc:
5 Thp <=10 mm loi :
6 Thp >10 mm loi:

M3
47.35
6.76
3.11
200
CI
CII

BNG PH LC K.TRA CC IU KIN V B TR T

Kim tra sc chu ti ca nn t :

Cng t nn v chiu su chn mng :

7 Cng tiu chun nn t Rtc(kG/cm2) : 2.25
8 Chn chiu su chn mng ho(m) :
0.6
Kch thc tit din mng :
9 Din tch mng tnh ton Fm(m2) :
2.41
10 Chn chiu di mng am (m) :
2
11 Chn chiu rng mng bm (m) :
1.8
12 Chn chiu cao ca bn mng hbm (m) :
0.3
13 Chiu dy lp BT bo v mng abv (cm) :
4
Kch thc tit din c mng :
14 Chiu rng tit din c mng bc (cm) :
32
15 Chiu cao tit din c mng ac (cm) :
45
Chiu cao lm vic ca mng :
16 Chiu dy lp BT lt mng d(m):
0.1
17 Ch.cao l.vic t.ton ca mng ho (m) : 0.47
18 Chn ch.cao l.vic th.t ca mng hth (m):
0.5
K.qu ni lc & Thp t.ton (Mt ct I-I, II-II)
Thp phng di FaI (cm2) :
19 Mmen MI-I (T.m) :
9.83 (cm2)
20
11.5 (T.m)
Thp phng ngn FaII (cm2) :
21 Mmen MII-II (T.m):
5.12 (cm2)
22
5.99 (T.m)

max (T/m2):
max (T/m2):
min (T/m2):

19.99
14.35
8.72

==>Nh vy t di mng kh nng chu lc

Kim tra kch thc bn mng :
D.tch mng (m2):
3.6
Tha mn
.kin chu ti :

==>Kch thc mng chn l hp l

Kim tra chc thng cho mng (.kin :Pct<Pch

P chc thng(kG):
10651.73
P chng(kG) :
20553.75

==>Nh vy mng khng b chc thng

Chn v b tr ct thp theo cc phng :

Thp phng di :
.knh (mm):
12
S thanh:
12
Fach (cm2):
13.57
1212a150

LP BNG THNG K CT THP CHO MNG

+ Tn mng :
+ S lng mng n M3 ca ton b cng trnh :
+ Thp c mng c ng knh (3):
S thanh (3) :
+ Thp c mng c ng knh (4): (Nu c)
S thanh (4) :
+ Lp BT bo v ct a (cm) :
+ Thp ai c mng v ct c .knh (mm) :
+ Khong cch ai :

Cu
kin

S
hiu
thp
1

Mng
M3

1920

(10 CK)

800

800

320

560
560
450

80

(mm)
(mm)
4

(cm)
(mm)
(mm)

(mm)

Ch.di 1
thanh
(mm)

12

1720

12

120

12

1920

14

140

16

1360

20

14

1360

20

12

1700

40

. knh

Hnh dng v kch th-c

1720

M3
10
16
2
14
2
2.5
12
200

S thanh
1 CK

T.B

(Bn c th copy bng thng k trn y sang Autocad v Paste special)

TRA CC IU KIN V B TR THP

hu ti ca nn t :
<
<
>

1,2.Rtc = 27
Rtc = 22.5
0

i mng kh nng chu lc

hc bn mng :

Ghi ch :

Tha mn
Tha mn
ng chn l hp l

2 kin trn
phi tha mn

thng cho mng (.kin :Pct<Pchng)

Pch.thng<Pchng

khng b chc thng

ct thp theo cc phng :

Thp phng ngn :
.knh (mm):
12
S thanh:
14
Fach (cm2):
15.83
1412a150

1
2

Tng
chiu di Tng kh.l-ng
(m)
(kG)
20.64

18.33

26.88

23.87

2.72

4.29

2.72

3.29

6.80

6.04

Cng ty TVXD in 4

TKBVTC

PHN 2 :
PH LC THUYT MINH TNH TON
CHNG 2 :
TNH TON CT THP DM
1. C s tnh ton :
- Tiu chun thit k kt cu BTCT : TCXDVN 356 : 2005.
- Tiu chun thit k kt cu thp : TCXDVN 338 : 2005.
- Tiu chun v ti trng v tc ng : TCXDVN 2737 : 1995.
2. Vt liu thit k :
2.1.B tng mc 200
- Cng tnh ton chu nn :
Rb(Rn) = 90 (kG/cm2)
- Cng tnh ton chu ko :
Rbt(Rk) = 7.5 (kG/cm2)
2.2. Ct thp dc chu lc loi CII
- Cng tnh ton chu ko :
Rs(Ra) = R's(Ra) = 2600 (kG/cm2)
2.3. Ct thp ai loi CI
- Cng tnh ton chu ko :
Rs(Ra) = R's(Ra) = 2000 (kG/cm2)
3. Chn kch thc tnh ton tit din dm :
Chiu cao h(cm) dm ly trong khong (1/8 - 1/20).L vi cp chu lc t ln n b
(Trong L : Nhp tnh ton ca dm)
Chiu rng b(cm) dm ly trong khong (1/2 - 1/4).h
y ta chn : Chiu cao tit din h = 45 (cm)
Chiu rng tit din b =22 (cm)
Chn khong cch lp bo v ct thp a = a' = 3 (cm)
4. Ti trng tnh ton :
Sau khi phn tch ni lc ca kt cu. Gi tr ni lc ti mt ct Nhp c th:
+ Mmen M = 4.75 (T.m)
+ Lc ct Q = 5.1 (T)
5. Tnh ton v b tr ct thp :(TCXDVN 356 : 2005)
+ Tnh ton ct thp trong dm theo trnh t sau :

1
M
.( 1
2
Rn .b .h 2
- Trng hp A <=oAo: Tnh ct n

Fa

1 2.A )
(Trong : Ao=0.428: H s
tra bng ph thuc mc Btng)

M (1)
Ra. .ho

- Trng hp A > Ao : Tng h hoc tnh ct kp

Nu t ct kp. Cng thc tnh thp cho vng nn v vng ko ln lt nh sau :

F' a

M Ao.Rn.b(2)
.ho2
Ra. .(ho a' )

F' a o

+ Hm lng tnh ton :

(%)
iu kin :

Thuyt minh

Rn.b.ho Rn
.F' a
Ra.
Ra

(3)

Rn
Fa
.100 %
.100% max (%) o .
b.ho
Ra

min Vi
max:min = 0.6 %;

o =0.62 :H s. Ph thuc mc BT

99/109

Cng ty TVXD in 4

5.1. Kim tra iu kin hn ch :

TKBVTC

M
Ao
Rn.b.ho2

Suy ra : A = 0.136 < Ao= 0.428 . Do : Bi ton Tnh ct thp n

5.2. Tnh ton ct thp :
Bi ton Tnh ct thp n do ta ch t thp cho 1 pha
Tnh ton din tch thp theo cng thc (1) ta c :
Fa = 4.69 (cm2)
Hm lng tnh ton (%) = (Fa/b.ho).100% = 0.51 %
5.3. Chn v b tr ct thp cho tit din :
B tr
T.din M(T.m) ho(cm) b(cm) Fa(cm) (%)
Fach
Th t chn: .k ln ->.k7.63
b
1-1
4.75
42
22
4.69 0.51%

Thuyt minh

th(%)
0.83%

100/109

Cng ty TVXD in 4

6. Tnh ton ct thp cho cc tit din cn li :

6.1. Dm D2, tit din 1-1,2-2,3-3 :
T.din M(T.m) ho(cm) b(cm) Fa(F'a) (%)
1-1

TKBVTC

B tr

Fach

th(%)

2-2
3-3
6.2. Dm D3, tit din 4-4,5-5,6-6 :
(Copy bng trn)
Hng dn :
- Nu bn mun tnh cho nhiu cu kin, nhiu tit din. Hy copy mu ny v lm bn ph lc
cho thuyt minh ca bn !
- Hy lu li s liu ban u lm bn mu cho phn thuyt minh chnh.
- Hy xa nhng dng hng dn trn y v tin hnh lm nh nu !

Thuyt minh

101/109

Cng ty TVXD in 4

Thuyt minh

TKBVTC

102/109

Cng ty TVXD in 4

Thuyt minh

TKBVTC

103/109

Cng ty TVXD in 4

Thuyt minh

TKBVTC

104/109

Cng ty TVXD in 4

Thuyt minh

TKBVTC

105/109

Cng ty PHN
TVXD in
2:4

PH LC THUYT MINH TNH TON

TNH TON CT THP BN SN

TKBVTC

CHNG 3 :
1. C s tnh ton :
- Tiu chun thit k kt cu BTCT : TCXDVN 356 : 2005.
- Tiu chun thit k kt cu thp : TCXDVN 338 : 2005.
- Tiu chun v ti trng v tc ng : TCXDVN 2737 : 1995.
2. Vt liu thit k :
2.1.B tng mc 250
- Cng tnh ton chu nn
Rb(Rn)
: = 110 (kG/cm2)
2.2. Ct thp loi CIII
- Cng tnh ton chu ko
Rs(Ra)
: = R's(Ra) = 3400 (kG/cm2)
3. Kch thc v s tnh ton bn sn :
+ Kch thc cc cnh ca bn sn :
- Chiu di cnh ngn : L1 = 5 (m)
- Chiu di cnh di :
L2 = 5 (m)
+ Chn chiu dy bn sn :Chiu dy bn sn c chn trong khong (1/35 - 1/25).L1
y ta chn chiu dy sn :
hb = 12 (cm)
Chn khong cch lp bo v ct thp :
a = 2 (cm)
Ta xt : L2/L1 = 1 < 2
Do : Tnh cho trng hp sn bn k 4 cnh
4. Ti trng tnh ton : (TCXDVN 2737 : 1995)
4.1. Tnh ti :
Trng lng tiu chun cc lp vt liu cu to bn sn :
+ Va lt nn , Chiu dy d = 1.5 (cm) , tc = 1800 (kG/m3) , HSVT n = 1.2
+ Gch lt nn , Chiu dy d = 0.5 (cm) , tc = 2000 (kG/m3) , HSVT n = 1.1
+ BTct thp , Chiu dy d = 10 (cm) , tc = 2500 (kG/m3) , HSVT n = 1.1
+ Va trt trn , Chiu dy d = 1.5 (cm) , tc = 1800 (kG/m3) , HSVT n = 1.2
Do :
Tnh ti tnh ton l : Gs = ni.di.i = 350.8 (kG/m2)
4.2. Hot ti :
Hot ti tiu chun phn b u trn sn Ptc = 200 (kG/m2)
HSVT, n = 1.2
Hot ti tnh ton Ps = n.Ptc = 240 (kG/m2)
4.3. Tng ti trng :
Tng ti trng phn b trn bn sn Q = Gs + Ps = 590.8 (kG/m2)
5. Tnh ton ni lc :
- S lm vic : Bn sn chu lc theo 2 phng
- S lin kt : Loi s 9 c 4 ngm
V sn lm vic 2 phng nn cng thc tnh mmen l :

Thuyt minh

106/109

Cng ty TVXD
in 4 dng ln nht gia bn :
+ Mmen

TKBVTC

M1(M2) = m1(m2).Q.L1.L2 (kG.m/m); Vi m1,m2: Tra bng,ph thuc L2/L1, s LK

+ Mmen m ln nht gi :
MI(MII) = k1(k2).Q.L1.L2 (kG.m/m) ;Vi k1,k2 : Tra bng,ph thuc L2/L1, s LK
Tra bng v ni suy ta c :
m1 = 0.0179; m2 = 0.0179; k1 = 0.0417; k2 = 0.0417
Kt qu tnh ton mmen nh sau :
M1(+) = 581.75 (kG.m/m) ;
M2(+) = 581.75 (kG.m/m)
MI(-) = 1355.25 (kG.m/m) ;
MII(-) = 1355.25 (kG.m/m)
6. Tnh ton v B tr ct thp : (TCXDVN 356 : 2005)
6.1. Cng thc tnh ton ct thp :
Tnh thp theo trnh t nh sau :

1
M
.( 1 1 2 . A )
2
2
Rn.b.ho
Fa
M
(%)
.100%
Fa
b.ho
Ra. .ho

6.2. Kt qu tnh ton v b tr ct thp :

V tr M (kG.m)ho (cm)
A

Nhp L1 581.75
10
0.0529 0.9728
Nhp L2 581.75
10
0.0529 0.9728
Gi L1 1355.25
10
0.1232 0.9340
Gi L2 1355.25
10
0.1232 0.9340

Thuyt minh

Fatt
1.76
1.76
4.27
4.27

ch ach(mm) ch
B tr
8
150 0.28% 8 a150
8
150 0.28% 8 a150
10
100 0.65% 10 a100
10
100 0.65% 10 a100

107/109

STANDAR STRENGTH AND ELASTICITY MODUNLUS

Conc. Label
Rn(kG/cm2)
Rk(kG/cm2)
Eb(kG/cm2)

100
57
4.8
1.80E+06

150
65
6
2.10E+06

200
90
7.5
2.40E+05

250
110
8.8
2.65E+05

300
130
10
2.90E+05

350
155
11
3.10E+05

400
170
12
3.30E+05

500
215
13.4
3.60E+05

CALCULATED STRENGTH OF VIET NAM'S STRANDAR

Steel group
CI
CII
CIII
CIV
AI
AII
AIII
AIV
AV
AT-IV
AT-V
AT-VI
B-II vi d=3mm
B-II vi d=4mm
B-II vi d=5mm
Bp vi d=3mm
Bp vi d=4mm
Bp vi d=5mm

Ko Ra
(kG/cm2)
2000
2600
3400
5000
2300
2800
3600
5000
6400
5000
6400
8000
12300
11600
11000
11600
11000
10300

Nn R'a
(kG/cm2)
2000
2600
3400
3600
2300
2800
3600
4000
6400
5000
6400
8000
12300
11600
11000
11600
11000
10300

Rax
(kG/cm2)
1600
2100
2700
4000
1800
2200
2800
4000
-

Ea
(kG/cm2)
2.10E+06
2.10E+06
2.00E+06
2.00E+06
1.90E+06
1.90E+06
1.90E+06
1.90E+06
1.90E+06
1.90E+06
1.90E+06
1.90E+06
2.00E+06
2.00E+06
2.00E+06
2.00E+06
2.00E+06
2.00E+06

Ch :
Bn phi chc chn rng nhng gi tr m
bn thay i phi chnh xc (cn c theo cc
tiu chun xy dng hin hnh).
Nhng gi tr ny nh hng n kt qu tnh
ton nn i hi phi ht sc thn trng.
Chn thnh cm n!

gi tr m
n c theo cc

n kt qu tnh

600
250
14.5
3.60E+05