• Embed Doc
  • Readcast
  • Collections
  • CommentGo Back
Download
 
 Volume 89, Issue 22March 30, 2009
News 3Features 5sports 12opiNioN - 13
~Physics Colloquium~BSO meeting~Concert in the Library ~Mines Internet Radio~March Madness~SRC Incentives~Human Efficiency ~Tim’s two cents
satire  14
~E-Days canceled~NYSE:TAP down 50%
Dr. Peter H. Gleick is consideredto be an authority on issues of water. As the co-founder and president
of the Pacic Institute for Studies
in Development, Environment, and
Security, Gleick has devoted his
research efforts to understandingthe impact of water upon societyand the environment. Dr. Gleick cameto campus last week as part of thedistinguished Young Environmental
Symposium.
Gleick’s presentation coveredfour main areas: the water crisis,peak water, China’s water situation,and soft-path solutions. “The truthis we don’t have a lot of water onthis planet in terms of total volume,”began Gleick, “and the fresh waterwe have is often inaccessible to us.”Gleick proceeded to cover the
rst area of discussion: the water
crisis. “We still today have many of the same kinds of problems thatwe’ve dealt with for centuries. At thesame time we have new challenges
coming down the road.” Infrastruc
-ture, wastewater, and irrigation wereamong the examples given to showthe current state of global water.“There are good things and thereare bad things associated with thehard-path, infrastructure approach to
water problems. What do I mean by
‘the water crisis?’” asked Gleick. “Thefailure to meet basic human needs forwater. There are still a billion peopleworldwide that don’t have access tosafe drinking water. Two and a half billion people don’t have access toadequate sanitation services. This isthe greatest failure of the twentiethcentury.” Water-related diseasesand preventable deaths result as anextension of this crisis.Distribution infrastructure prob-lems and water-scarcity and qual-ity feed directly into economic andecological issues. “There are awhole series of ecological chal-lenges, such as climate change. The hydrologic cycle is the climatecycle. As we change the climate wefundamentally change hydrology.” A variety of changes, such as rainpatterns and storm formation weregiven as examples of impact fromthe change in climate. “Everythingwe do requires water. We’ve seenincreasing competition among usersfor the water humans use from thehydrologic cycle.” Ecologic issues,such as rivers running dry and therechanneling of the Everglades andthe political implications were alsodiscussed.Gleick then discussed peak waterusing three different graphs. An expo-nential curve was given as an illustra-tion of population, GDP, economy,etc. A peak curve illustrated peak 
Dr. Peter Gleick discusses the water crisis and peak water 
Tim Weilert
Content Manager 
oil and sh harvests, while a logistic
curve represented technology. “Upuntil about 1980, the withdrawal of water grew exponentially with thepopulation and economy. The as-sumption that water use grows expo-nentially with these factors underliesour water policy. Around 1980, thedemand for water leveled off, in fact,we use no more water today thanwe used 20 years ago in the United
States. Per capita we use a lot less
water than we did in 1980.”Gleick used a comparison of oiland water to further illustrate hisidea of peak water. Characteristicssuch as quantity, renewability, trans-portability, and substitutions wereused to show that water exists as aunique substance. Water, accordingto Gleick, is both renewable andnon-renewable. Flows and stockslimit water sources, depending on thearea. “Overall water is a renewableresource, but there are some non-renewable sources. This is importantfrom a policy standpoint.” Fossilground water aquifers are consid-ered to be stock limited, while other
sources are ow limited. The concern
then, is quantifying the ecological andeconomic impacts of depleting suchstock resources.Moving into a case study, Gleick discussed the Chinese water prob-lem. “Villages are digging wells thatare 100 to 200 meters deep now,
when they could nd drinking water
at 20 to 30 meters a decadeago. Companies are cancel-ling business ventures inChina because there is eithernot enough water or it is lowquality.” The overuse andmismanagement of waterin China has lead to healthissues and ecological dam-age. Gleick recognized thatChinese scientists are wellequipped with information,but have been forced tomake tough decisions aboutinfrastructure.Finally, Gleick covered hissolution: the soft-path. “Theobjective of the soft-path of water is to deliver the servic-
es and benets of water. The
purpose of the hard-pathfor water is to deliver water.However we don’t want touse water. We want food,goods, and services and
waste removal. If we think 
about what we want, butthink about providing themwhile producing less wastewater, a variety of optionspresent themselves.” Gleick suggested that infrastructureshould be built to betterstandards, and communityinvolvement should be moreemphasized.
PATRICK BESEDA / OREDIGGER
Food, dance, and culture. Thesethree items were in abundance atthe second annual David NelsonFriendship Powwow, which was
held in Steinhauer Fieldhouse last
Friday. Visitors to the event enjoyeddelicious Navajo frybread tacos andcould support local Native Americanartists who were selling their goodsat the powwow. Everything fromblankets and t-shirts to beads and jewelry were available.Chairs were set up in a giantcircle at the powwow, with dancingtaking place in the center. A varietyof tribal songs and dances took place, with audience participationat several points throughout theevening. Perhaps one of the moreentertaining dances was the “PotatoDance,” in which partners had todance to the beat while keeping apotato between their heads. Otherdances included a “tiny tot” dancewith children in traditional costumetaking center ring.Overall, the event was a won-derful display of Native Americanculture, giving Mines students anopportunity to learn more about theindigenous people of North Americawhile enjoying food and fellowship.For more pictures, go to oredig-ger.net.
 AISES holds powwow
Tim Weilert
Content Manager 
PATRICK BESEDA / OREDIGGER
Dr. Gleick is an authority on water issues. He presented to the YoungEnvironmental Symposium lastweek.
“It all started with an idea to
serve the campus, so we thought,custodians serve the campus all the
time so let’s serve them,” reected
Liz Kirby, who formulated the idea of a campus wide custodian apprecia-tion day. On April 23, there will be afull lunch provided from noon untilabout 2:00 PM at the CoolbaughHouse for the custodial staff thatserves Mines. There will be ham-burgers and brats provided for thelunch but chips and dip, cookies,beans, fruit, and refreshments willall be provided by thankful Minesstudents and faculty who wantto help provide a special day forthose who usually do not get muchrecognition. There will be a table inthe student center the week beforethe event where food, plates, andsilverware can be dropped off.Giving food is not the only waythat people can help. “Anyone canstop by and serve,” said Kirby.Essential needs include setup,teardown, and cooking. Acknowl-edging the work the custodiansaccomplish is the primary goal Kirby
had for the day, “I think it would be
sweet to have a bunch of studentsat Mines say thank you becausea lot of times they can be underappreciated.” Kirby also wanted allstudents, staff, and faculty, particu-larly the custodians, to know that“what they do is really important tothe campus.” Along with the help of JennyMac, Andrea King, and Kylie Tay-lor, Kirby thought that having acustodian appreciation day wouldchange the perception people have
at Mines. She wanted people to
understand that Mines’ studentsare not simply school obsessed,homework junkies, but that theyare capable and willing to be apart of the larger community oncampus and to be involved in vari-ous activities as well as notice thetremendously important but oftenoverlooked details that make Minesa beautiful place to be educated. The continuation of this event infuture years was also important to
Kirby. “I think it would be a unique
experience for them,” she said.Kirby also wanted everyone to “bemore conscious about picking upafter ourselves and be more consid-erate to the custodians” throughout
the year. She said that this would be
a sign of true appreciation for thecustodians and the work that theydo. Another suggestion made byKirby was that “it would be nice if every student went out of their wayto say thank you to them,” not onlyon April 23, but whenever studentssee them on campus.
Benjamin Johnson
Staff Writer 
Custodial appreciation
 ASA Arabian Nights celebration 
Pictures at oredigger.net 
 
E-Digger
pages7-10
Alcohol poisoning: signs,symptoms, and how to avoid it
page 11
CSM snow daypictures!
page 2
 
s n o w d a
March 30, 2009Page 2
 w w w . O R E D I G G E R . n e t
ANDREW FERGUSON / OREDIGGERANDREW FERGUSON / OREDIGGERANDREW FERGUSON / OREDIGGERGEORGES NGONYANI / OREDIGGEREMILY TRUDELL / OREDIGGER
 
Toledo, Spain
: Researchers at the Uni-versity of Castilla-La Mancha have created amathematical model to successfully and reliablypredict the rise and fall of the Ebro River basedon how the river behaves upstream. Though
other predictive models exist, none are as ex
-ible or as simple - this model can be run on anymodern PC. Scientists hope the model will help
prevent damage from ooding in Zaragoza, the
regional capital of Aragon.
n e w s
March 30, 2009Page
 w w w . O R E D I G G E R . n e t
Oredigger Staff 
Sara Post
Editor-in-Chief 
Lily Giddings
Managing Editor 
Zachary Boerner 
Copy Editor 
Abdullah Ahmed
Business Manager 
Amanda Graninger 
Design Editor 
Ryan Browne
Webmaster 
Cericia Martinez
 Asst. Design Editor for Layout 
Robert Gill
 Assistant Business Manager 
Ian Littman
 Assistant Webmaster 
Mike Stone
Fool’s Gold Content Manager 
Tim Weilert
Content Manager 
Jake Rezac
Content Manager 
Spencer Nelson
Content Manager 
Neelha Mudigonda
Content Manager 
David Frossard
Faculty Advisor 
Headlines from around the world
 
Anand Erdenebileg,
Staff Writer 
Emily Trudell,
Staff Writer 
Local News
Nathan Hancock recently re-ceived one of two best paper presentation awards, whichincluded a plaque and $1,500for his proceeding paper andoral presentation at the Ameri-can Water Works Associa-tion Membrane TechnologyConference in Memphis. Thetitle of Nathan’s paper was:“Novel Performance Modelingof Forward Osmosis–ReverseOsmosis Integrated System.”E-Days Ticket Sales! Fullpackets, which include at-shirt, commemorative glass,a ticket to the concert, anda ticket to the comedian are$25.00 with a two (2) packetmaximum per student. Con-cert tickets are $15.00 with a
fve (5) ticket maximum per 
student. A t-shirt and com-memorative glass combinedis $10.00 and a comedy showticket is $5.00. Other specialevents include: SCVNGR - acell-phone based scavenger hunt! Sign up your team atticket sales! (Student Center Lobby)ASCSM Elections are March30-31 on trailhead.mines.edu.The Beta Theta Pi frater-nity raised $2,000 for theSt. Anthony’s Helmet Donor Program with their annualSki-a-thon fundraiser. Pro-ceeds will go to the ORC topurchase helmets to rent outwith ski equipment.
Researchers at the University of  Toronto and the University of Cam-bridge uncovered a massive com-puter-based spying system, calling it
GhostNet
. The Chinese-based sys-
tem has been used to inltrate and
infect computers in several nationsand foreign embassies internationally.Legendary skier and
BASE jumper
Shane McConkey, age 39,was killed during an accident while
lming a ski-BASE jump off of a cliff in
the Italian Dolomites. McConkey diedupon impact after the wing suit of hisparachute failed to open properly.
Brazilian President Luiz Inacio
Lula da Silva
criticized “white peoplewith blue eyes” for the current nan
-cial crisis, in reference to the UnitedStates and European Union. Further,Lula da Silva argued that tariffs onproducts from less developed coun-tries have kept such countries poor. The world’s largest egg was soldat the Chelsea Antiques Fair in Lon-don for $7,340. The rare egg, whichhas a three foot circumference, waslaid in the 1600’s by the now extinct
Great Elephant Bird
of Madagas-car. A 
suicide bomber
in Pakistandestroyed a mosque near the Af-ghan border and killed at least48 people who were attendingprayers at the mosque; sev-eral more worshippers were
injured. This was the bloodiest
suicide attack this year.
British TV journalist Ben
Fogle, age 35, was informedthat more chemotherapy willbe required to kill the
fesh
eating bacteria
he contract-ed in Peru nearly a year ago.Fogle believes he contractedthe bacteria after being bitten
by a sand y while lming in thePeruvian jungle.
 An Iranian research team foundthat the consumption of beveragesthat are above 160 degrees Fahren-heit caused an eight fold increase inrisk for
throat cancers
. The teamfollowed the hot beverage consump-tion of three hundred people withthroat cancers, and nearly six hun-dred healthy people.Residents in
Fargo, North Da-kota
were urged to leave their homesas the Red River rose past its high-est level in recorded history. Hospitalsand nursing homes have sent pa-tients to hospitals on higher ground,and makeshift levees have been putup around neighborhoods.Secretary of State
Hilary Clin-ton
visited Mexico to discuss drugproblems in the area and show USsupport. Clinton met with Mexican
ofcials in an effort to help ght orga
-
nized crime in the region.
 The United Kingdom is consider-ing changing their
Bill ofRights
to endthe prohibi-tion of monarchs from marrying Catholics.
 This ban was rst established in
1688, and is considered to be oneof the only remaining discriminatorylaws in the UK. The
World Wildlife Fund
urgedthe world to turn off all devices thatrequire power for one hour over theweekend in an effort to spread aware-ness about the Global Warming.
 The Texas Board of Education has
approved the teaching of 
evolution
 as an unproven theory, inviting teach-ers to raise doubts about evolution.Some evolutionary science textbookshave already been changed to havevaguer descriptions of times, describ-
ing an ice age as occurring “in the dis
-
tant past” instead of “millions of years
ago.” An ash cloud exploded upwardsover 50,000 feet after Alaska’s
Mount Redoubt volcano
continuederupting. The volcano has not erupt-ed since a four month period in 1990.
Sudan, Africa
: Scientists have, for the rst time, dis
-covered an asteroid on Earth which they tracked throughspace, 2008 TC
3
, as the asteroid is called by astrono-mers, landed in northern Sudan on October 7, 2008. As itwas falling, researchers examined the spectra of sunlight
reected from the asteroid’s surface to know the mineral
composition. Later, when University of Khartoum stu-dents searched for and found meteorites from the aster-
oid, the mineral composition was physically veried.
Tokyo, Japan
: The JapaneseGovernment has proposed a 5–yeartimeline to implement the use of robotnurses. Japan plans to develop safetyrules for their nurse-robots, which theyhope will address the problems asso-ciated with low birth-rate and high lifeexpectancy in the country. The countryalso hopes to reduce the number of im-migrant nurses from Indonesia and thePhilippines, whose need has causedloosened immigration standards.
New York, New York
: Cornell Uni-versity researchers have discovered away to connect the brain and visualcommunications. When a person isspeaking with gestures, his or her au-
dience can recognize what was said
due to this connection. An area of the
brain called Broca can recognize the
spoken words and phrases, however,if a speaker doesn’t use hand ges-tures, listeners won’t receive as muchinformation.
of 00

Leave a Comment

You must be to leave a comment.
Submit
Characters: ...
You must be to leave a comment.
Submit
Characters: ...