Chapter 11 Vocabulary

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Chapter 11 Vocabulary

Function

- a rule that assigns to each number in a given set a number inanother setInput0123456Output0.00.20.40.60.811.2

Input

-a number on which a function operatesInput0123456

Output

-a number produced by evaluating a function using a given inputOutput0.00.20.40.60.811.2

Linear equation in two variables

-

an equation in which the variablesappear in separate terms, and each variable only occurs to the first power ex.Y=2x+1 C=d A=1.06P

X intercept

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the point when the line on the graph crosses the x axisX intercept is 3

Y intercept-

the point when the line on the graph crosses the y axisY intercept=-2

Slope-

the ratio between the rise over run10Slope=10/77

Slope intercept form-

y=mx + BEx.Y=3x+7

Direct variation-

a linear equation of the form: y=kx when k is a non zeronumber Ex.Y=3XX=1 Y=3

Constant of variation

- the number k

Linear inequality in two variables-

an inequality that can be written: ax + by

< c, ax + by ≤ c, ax + by >c, ax + by ≥ c

Half-planes

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either of the two regions in which a plane is divided by a lineY >x-2 = Y=x-2(0,0)0>0-2YES!

System of equations

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a set of two or more equations in the same variablesY=3x+3Y=2x+4

System of inequ alities

- a set of two or more inequalities in the samevariablesX+Y<6Y<2X

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