13.3
Managing Brands over TimeManaging Brands over Time
Effective brand management requiresEffective brand management requirestaking a long-term view of marketingtaking a long-term view of marketingdecisionsdecisions
Any action that a firm takes as part of itsAny action that a firm takes as part of itsmarketing program has the potential tomarketing program has the potential tochange consumer knowledge about thechange consumer knowledge about thebrand.brand.
These changes in consumer brand These changes in consumer brandknowledge from current marketingknowledge from current marketingactivity also will have an indirect effectactivity also will have an indirect effecton the success of on the success of
futurefuture
marketinmarketing
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