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CCNA Discovery 2 - Module 8 Exam Answers Version 4.0

1. Which AAA service reduces IT operating costs by providing detailed reporting and monitoring of network user behavior, and also by keeping a record of every access connection and device configuration change across the network?

\u2022 authentication

\u2022 accreditation
\u2022 accounting
\u2022 authorization

2. Which three items are normally included when a log message is generated by a syslog
client and forwarded to a syslog server? (Choose three.)
\u2022 date and time of message
\u2022 ID of sending device
\u2022 length of message
\u2022 message ID
\u2022 checksum field
\u2022 community ID
3. What is the advantage of using WPA to secure a wireless network?
\u2022 It uses a 128-bit pre-shared hexadecimal key to prevent unauthorized wireless access.

\u2022 It uses an advanced encryption key that is never transmitted between host and access
point.
\u2022 It is supported on older wireless hardware, thus providing maximum compatibility with
enterprise equipment.
\u2022 It requires the MAC address of a network device that is requesting wireless access to be
on a list of approved MAC addresses.

4. A company wants to configure a firewall to monitor all channels of communication and allow only traffic that is part of a known connection. Which firewall configuration should be deployed?

\u2022 packet filtering

\u2022 proxy
\u2022 stateful packet inspection
\u2022 stateless packet inspection

5. A server log includes this entry: User student accessed host server ABC using Telnet
yesterday for 10 minutes. What type of log entry is this?
\u2022 authentication
\u2022 authorization
\u2022 accounting
\u2022 accessing
6. What two measures help to verify that server backups have been reliably completed?
(Choose two.)
\u2022 reviewing backup logs
\u2022 performing trial backups

\u2022 performing full backups only
\u2022 replacing tape backup with hard disk-based backup
\u2022 using an autoloader when backups require more than one tape

7. Which means of communication does an SNMP network agent use to provide a network
management station with important but unsolicited information?
\u2022 query
\u2022 broadcast
\u2022 ICMP ping
\u2022 trap

\u2022 poll

8. Which three protocols are used for in-band management? (Choose three.)
\u2022 FTP
\u2022 HTTP

\u2022 SNMP
\u2022 Telnet
\u2022 TFTP

\u2022 DHCP

9. A hacker has gained access to sensitive network files. In analyzing the attack, it is found
that the hacker gained access over a wireless segment of the network. It is further
discovered that the only security measure in place on the wireless network is MAC Address
Filtering. How is it likely that the hacker gained access to the network?
\u2022 The hacker used a software tool to crack the shared hexadecimal wireless key.

\u2022 The hacker obtained the MAC address of a permitted host, and cloned it on his wireless
laptop NIC.

\u2022 The attacker mounted a denial of service attack to overwhelm the firewall before
penetrating the wireless LAN.
\u2022 The hacker gained wireless access to the MAC address database and added his own MAC
address to the list of permitted addresses.

10. A network administrator is assigning network permissions to new groups of users and employing the principle of least privilege. Which two actions should the administrator take? (Choose two.)

\u2022 Provide users with only the access to resources required to do their jobs.
\u2022 Provide the minimum level of permissions required for users to do their jobs.
\u2022 Remove all permissions from the users and grant permissions as they are requested.
\u2022 Allow users to decide how much permission they need to accomplish their job tasks.
\u2022 Provide full access to the users and gradually remove privileges over time.

11. Which three protocols describe methods that can be used to secure user data for
transmission across the internet? (Choose three.)
\u2022 SMTP

\u2022 IPSEC
\u2022 SSL
\u2022 HTTPS

\u2022 FTP
\u2022 TFTP
12. Which benefit does SSH offer over Telnet when remotely managing a router?
\u2022 encryption

\u2022 TCP usage
\u2022 authorization
\u2022 connection using six VTY lines

13. Which of the following does SNMP use to hold information collected about the network?
\u2022 network management station
\u2022 network management database
\u2022 management information base
\u2022 database information agent
14. What are two potential problems with using tape media to back up server data? (Choose
two.)
\u2022 Tape is not a cost-effective means of backing up data.
\u2022 Data tapes are difficult to store offsite.
\u2022 Data tapes are prone to failure and must be replaced often.
\u2022 Tape drives require regular cleaning to maintain reliability.
\u2022 Backup logs are not available with tape backup solutions.

15. What is the term for the public network between the boundary router and the firewall?
\u2022 "clean" LAN
\u2022 intranet

\u2022 DMZ
\u2022 extranet

16. Which two characteristics of network traffic are being monitored if a network technician
configures the company firewall to operate as a packet filter? (Choose two.)
\u2022 applications
\u2022 physical addresses
\u2022 packet size

\u2022 ports
\u2022 protocols
17. When is the use of out-of-band network management necessary?
\u2022 when a server needs to be monitored across the network
\u2022 when the management interface of a device is not reachable across the network
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