Through conflicts, disasters— American spirit never fails
By Col. Deborah Van De Ven
81st Training Group commander
What is it that made a world-famous racecar champion who had no legal or moral obli-gation, leave the race course and join theArmy Air Service in 1917, then shoot down26 enemy aircraft to become the leadingAmerican ace of World War I?What is it that enabled a World War II gun-ner to pick up a flaming magnesium flare andcarry it to the copilot’s open window, with theflames blinding him and searing the fleshfrom his hands, arms and face, and toss theflare overboard to save the aircraft and crew?What is it that allowed our mechanics towork hour after hour in subzero temperaturesin Korea to keep our fighters and bombers inthe air, and our radios and radars operating onthe ground?What is it that made the pararescue manrefuse to be lifted from the jungle in Vietnamto stay with an injured pilot, risking almostcertain death?What is it that kept the troops working inthe debilitating heat of the Middle East duringOperation Desert Storm and again duringOperation Iraqi Freedom?What is it that keeps that security police-man on patrol ready to put his life on the linefor any one of us here at home?What continues to drive our men andwomen worldwide to do their jobs, to accom-plish the mission, to protect their friends, evenat great personal risk?I can see this potential in every new classthat comes to the 81st Training Group. Eachstudent is full of promise and eager to get tothe field to make their mark on the Air Forceand the world. I see it in action from our starperformers leading the classes in academics,and stepping up to provide leadership withintheir own squadrons.It may be even more evident in that border-line combat controller candidate strugglingwith every class and barely completing hisrequired physical training, but never giving upthe pursuit of his dream of being part of thefinest military in the history of the world.Could there be any better example of itthan the single mother tearfully handing her3-year-old daughter to her grandmother andturning to walk to the deployment line, whilethe child pleads with her not to go.So, what is “it?” It’s the metal that hasbeen used to forge our military since 1775when the American Revolution began. Thatmetal has been soaked in the blood of count-less of our predecessors. It’s been tested inhot wars and cold wars. It’s withstood naturaldisasters and terrorism. It never fails.It’s courage, fortitude, professionalism,dedication to duty and determination — it’sthe American spirit.
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By Capt. Rick Alford
386th Air Expeditionary Wing
SOUTHWESTASIA— Voting isone of the most important things amember of a democratic republic cando.The United States has a long histo-ry of voting, starting on Sept. 17,1787, when the Constitution wasadopted and the founding fathers setin place the process we now use toelect our country’s presidents.The first presidential election washeld in 1789 when the ElectoralCollege unanimously elected GeorgeWashington. During the 1820s and1830s, a number of states joined theunion, each with its own constitutionand most with limitations that pre-vented women and men of any raceother than white from voting.Women such as Lucretia Mott andElizabeth Stanton formed groups thatargued for women’s rights in 1840.These groups took root and grew. In1848, the Women’s RightsConvention was held in Seneca Falls,N.Y., where the attendees agreed thatwomen should have opportunities togo to college, become doctors andlawyers, own land and vote.As immigrants continued to floodto America, a new political groupcalled the Know-Nothings wasformed in 1850. This group at itsheart was anti-immigrant. In an effortto prevent immigrants from voting,this group pushed for literacy tests,because at the time, most immigrantsand African-Americans were illiterate.Congress passed its next big pieceof legislation in 1866 known as the14th Amendment in an attempt to pro-tect U.S. male residents who were atleast 21 years of age from votingobstacles. Susan B. Anthony, whowas already in the public eye by thistime, also founded the AmericanEqual Rights Association in 1866with Elizabeth Cady Stanton.In 1869, Congress passed the 15thAmendment granting the right to voteto all men regardless of race, color orprevious servitude. However, whileadvancing the right to vote forminorities, this amendment specifical-ly prohibited women from voting. In1872, Ms. Stanton attempted to votein direct violation of the 15thAmendment and was arrested.In 1878, a constitutional amend-ment, later known as the 19thAmendment, introduced to Congressto grant women the right to vote. Itfinally passed in 1920. The 24thAmendment, passed in 1964, prevent-ed the use of poll taxes to keepminorities from voting.In 1965, the Voting Rights Act wassigned by President Lyndon Johnson,which prohibited the use of literacytests and complicated ballot boxes.Finally in 1971, the 26th Amendmentwas signed which lowered the mini-mum voting age from 21 to 18.You may be asking yourself why Itook the time to let you in on a littlehistory behind your right to vote. Theanswer is simple. Your right to votewas procured through a long historyof war, civil war and civil atrocities.Men and women of every race,nationality and ethnic origin stood onthe firm belief that every person has aright to have their voice heard. As acitizen of the United States, you notonly have a right to vote, you have aresponsibility to vote, to have youropinions heard, and to set this countryon its next course. Your voice willonly be heard if you vote. So, get outand vote.
Vote — it’s not only your right, it’s your responsibility
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