• Embed Doc
  • Readcast
  • Collections
  • CommentGo Back
Download
 
 
Sixth Sunday of Easter, May 17, 2009 (Cycle B)Scripture ReadingsFirst
Acts 10:25-26, 34-35, 44-48
Second
1 Jn 4:7-10
Gospel
Jn 15:9-17Prepared by: Fr. Lawrence J. Donohoo, O.P.1.
Subject Matter
 
 
First Reading: The Holy Spirit confirms Peter’s insight that the Gospel is now meant for all peoples,not simply the Jews.
 
Second Reading: Love in the most fundamental sense is divine love, which is the basis and cause of human love.
 
Gospel: The Father’s love of the Son, reflected in the Son’s love of his disciples, presumes theresponse of obedience to Christ’s command to love.2.
Exegetical Notes
 
Re
 Acts
11:45: “
 poured out 
: This vb. is an explicit echo of Joel’s prophecy applied to Pentecost (2:17-18, 33); 11:15 will formally state the connection implied here.” (
 NJBC 
)
 
Re
 Acts
11:47: “
can anyone forbid 
: Here is the target of the story’s several notices of the divinecontrol of its action. The Spirit has moved, the institution can only follow.” (
 NJBC 
)
 
Re
 John
12-17: “The reader has already seen the love that Jesus has for his ‘friends’ demonstrated inthe Lazarus story. . .The term ‘friends’ appears in Philo as a designation for the ‘wise’ who are ‘friendsof God’ and not ‘slaves’ of God. . .Wis 7:27 also speaks of the ‘wise’ as God’s friends. Here, thistradition is applied to all who believe. It is not the privilege of a select few.” (
 NJBC 
)3.
References to the Catechism of the Catholic Church
 
 
761
The gathering together of the People of God began at the moment when sin destroyed thecommunion of men with God, and that of men among themselves. The gathering together of theChurch is, as it were, God’s reaction to the chaos provoked by sin. This reunification is achievedsecretly in the heart of all peoples: “In every nation anyone who fears him and does what is right isacceptable” to God.
 
 
1226
From the very day of Pentecost the Church has celebrated and administered holy Baptism.Indeed St. Peter declares to the crowd astounded by his preaching: “Repent, and be baptized every oneof you in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins; and you shall receive the gift of theHoly Spirit.” The apostles and their collaborators offer Baptism to anyone who believed in Jesus:Jews, the God-fearing, pagans. Always, Baptism is seen as connected with faith.
 
221
St. John goes even further when he affirms that “God is love”: God’s very being is love. Bysending his only Son and the Spirit of Love in the fullness of time, God has revealed his innermostsecret: God himself is an eternal exchange of love, Father, Son and Holy Spirit, and he has destined usto share in that exchange.
 
733
“God is Love” and love is his first gift, containing all others. “God’s love has been poured into ourhearts through the Holy Spirit who has been given to us.”
 
1604
God who created man out of love also calls him to love the fundamental and innate vocation of every human being. For man is created in the image and likeness of God who is himself love. SinceGod created him man and woman, their mutual love becomes an image of the absolute and unfailinglove with which God loves man.
 
1824
Fruit of the Spirit and fullness of the Law, charity keeps the
commandments
of God and hisChrist: “Abide in my love. If you keep my commandments, you will abide in my love.”
 
1823
Jesus makes charity the
new commandment 
. By loving his own “to the end,” he makes manifestthe Father’s love which he receives. By loving one another, the disciples imitate the love of Jesuswhich they themselves receive. Whence Jesus says: “As the Father has loved me, so have I loved you;abide in my love.” And again: “This is my commandment, that you love one another as I have lovedyou.”
 
459
The Word became flesh
to be our model of holiness
: “Take my yoke upon you, and learn fromme.” “I am the way, and the truth, and the life; no one comes to the Father, but by me.” On themountain of the Transfiguration, the Father commands: “Listen to him!” Jesus is the model for theBeatitudes and the norm of the new law: “Love one another as I have loved you.” This love implies aneffective offering of oneself, after his example.
 
1972
The New Law is called a law of love because it makes us act out of the love infused by the HolySpirit, rather than from fear; a law of grace, because it confers the strength of grace to act, by means of faith and the sacraments; a law of freedom, because it sets us free from the ritual and juridicalobservances of the Old Law, inclines us to act spontaneously by the prompting of charity and, finally,lets us pass from the condition of a servant who “does not know what his master is doing” to that of afriend of Christ - “For all that I have heard from my Father I have made known to you” - or even to thestatus of son and heir.4.
Patristic Commentary
 
 
“Who doubts that love precedes the observance of the commandments? For the one who does not lovedoes not possess that by which he can keep the commandments. These words then do not declare theorigin of love, but rather how it is manifested in order that no one might deceive himself into thinkingthat he loved our Lord when in fact he did not keep his commandments. . . . Continue in my love, then,means, continue in my grace. And if you keep my commandments, you shall abide in my love, whichmeans, your keeping my commandments will be evidence to you that you abide in my love. It is notthat we first keep his commandments and that he then loves us, but that he loves us and then we keephis commandments.” (St. Augustine)
 
 
“As my Father has loved me, so do love I you. The grace of a Mediator is expressed here; and Christ isMediator between God and man, not as God, but as man.” (St. Augustine)
 
“Even as I have kept my Father’s commandments. The Apostle makes clear what thesecommandments were: Christ became obedient unto death, even death on a cross” (Phil 2:8). (Alcuin)
 
“But when all of our Lord’s sacred discourses are full of his commandments, why does he give thisspecial commandment respecting love, if it is not that every commandment teaches love and allprecepts are one? Love and love only is the fulfillment of everything that is enjoined. As all theboughs of a tree proceed from one root, so all the virtues are produced form one love. Nor has thebranch, i.e. the good work, any life, unless it abide in the root of love.” (St. Gregory the Great)5.
Examples from the Saints and Other Exemplars
 
 
Bringing together today’s themes in his own life, St. Francis Xavier understood his missionary activityas the task of bringing Christ’s love to the nations.
 
The Church’s mystics (“I have called you friends, because I have told you everything I have heardfrom my Father”), missionaries (“[I] chose you and appointed you to go and bear fruit that willremain”), and martyrs (“No one has greater love than this, to lay down one’s life for one’s friends”) allfind their justification and consolation in today’s Gospel.
 
6.
Quotations from Pope Benedict XVI
 
“The essence of Christianity is not an idea but a Person. Great theologians have tried to describe theessential ideas that make up Christianity. But in the end, the Christianity that they constructed was notconvincing, because Christianity is in the first place an Event, a Person. And thus in the Person wediscover the richness of what is contained.”
 
“The unbreakable bond between love of God and love of neighbor is emphasized. One is so closelyconnected to the other that to say that we love God becomes a lie if we are closed to our neighbor orhate him altogether. Saint John’s words should rather be interpreted to mean that love of neighbor is apath that leads to the encounter with God, and that closing our eyes to our neighbor also blinds us toGod.”
 
“God is not totally invisible to us; he does not remain completely inaccessible. God loved us first. . .and this love of God has appeared in our midst. He has become visible in as much as he ‘has sent hisonly Son into the world, so that we might live through him’ (
1 Jn
4:9). God has made himself visible:in Jesus we are able to see the Father (cf.
Jn
14:9).”
 
“God is visible in a number of ways. In the love-story recounted by the Bible, he comes towards us, heseeks to win our hearts, all the way to the Last Supper, to the piercing of his heart on the Cross, to hisappearances after the Resurrection and to the great deeds by which, through the activity of theApostles, he guided the nascent Church along its path. Nor has the Lord been absent from subsequentChurch history: he encounters us ever anew, in the men and women who reflect his presence, in hisword, in the sacraments, and especially in the Eucharist. In the Church’s Liturgy, in her prayer, in theliving community of believers, we experience the love of God, we perceive his presence and we thuslearn to recognize that presence in our daily lives.”
 
“He has loved us first and he continues to do so; we too, then, can respond with love. God does notdemand of us a feeling which we ourselves are incapable of producing. He loves us, he makes us seeand experience his love, and since he has ‘loved us first,’ love can also blossom as a response withinus.”
of 00

Leave a Comment

You must be to leave a comment.
Submit
Characters: ...
You must be to leave a comment.
Submit
Characters: ...