y oelau - 2

y oelau - 2

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y oelau - 1

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y oelau - 2

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fmd;a fyda uqs; fkd jQ w;amsgm;a ta whqka u ;uka f.a foa

iqjm;a Ndjh;a" >_dhqI;a ,efjd

f,iska lshk - ,shk - jdokh jk wjia:d we;' Ouh ms<sn|

ksjka iqj ,eug

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m%dfhda.sl w;alS mdol lrf.k l< wmf.a Ou

ke;' tfy;a tfia lrk wh .ek" lshk wik wh jrojd

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y oelau - 2

y oelau - 2

msiqu
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tys olajd we;s iud osh ms<sn`oj o; hq;= lreKq j,g wod<
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i`oyd" fYaIfhka u ksjka iqj ,nd .ekSu i`oyd fnfyka Wmld
jk ta lreKq .ek we;s lr .kq ,nk oekqu o y oelaula jk
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tlsfklg je je hk lreKq wvx.= fldgia jYfhka tu
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1' wm%udoh( zzwmamudfoda l=if,aiq Ofiq" whx taflda
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Wmldr msKi
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kEu wjia:djl oS mxplduhkag yd Yap;hkag
fhduq f m%jK;djhla we;' tneka u Tjqyq
tajdfha kshef,;s' fuhm%udoh ksid is jkakls'

ii

y oelau - 2

y oelau - 2

lr .ekSug;a wm%udoh ;r Wmld jk fjk;a

Ouhla fkd ue;' tneka wm%udoS h hq;= h'
ksjdKdjfndaOh i`oyd jeh hq;= oYkd
Ndjkdjl kshe,Su lsisfia;a u m%udo l< hq;=
fkd f'

zzkdyx NslaLf w[a[x tal Oums

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fjk;a lreKla uu fkd ols'
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iv

y oelau - 2

Tn h fohla lrk g fyda lshk sg fyda

is;k g" th id:l tlla o" th iqiq" fhda.H"
;udg .e<fmk tlla o lshd kqjKska uid
ne,Sug mqre u iqiq h' ifudayh re lr
.ekS u i`oyd" ta ls i s j la ;ud fyda ;ud f.a
fohla fyda ;ud lrk fohla fyda fkd jk nj
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zzixialdr yer ljr ufula oZZ lshk fmd; lshjd
wjfndaO lr .ekSu f i`oyd Tng Wmld
jkq we;'
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wE;a ug" iqp;fhys fhoSug" ksjka wjfndaO

y oelau - 2

lr .ekSug l,HdK ;% fiajkh fnfyka

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iduld" fi!Nd.Hu;a" hym;a m%foaYhl jdih

vi

y oelau - 2

lrkakg ,efnkjd k" we;af;kau th uy;a

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muKla fkdj" ksjka iqj ,nd .ekSu i`oyd o
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wvq mdvq we;a k" tajd we;s lr .eksu b;d
iqqiq h'

y oelau - 2

vii

6' isys l< hq;= Ou ( zzPhsf NslaLf Oud idrdKShd'''''ZZ

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6' m;Hd.YS,s Ndjh'
7' mxpialkaOfha we;s" ke;s oelSug
;r iu;a m%{djlska hq;= u'

viii

y oelau - 2

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fjd ksjka wjfndaO lsu i|yd ufydamld
jk Ou lreKq f'

y oelau - 2

ix

9' kqjKska fufkys lsu uQ,l

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we;s f'
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iqLfhka hq;= jQ g" is; iudu;a f'
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flfrys fkd wef,a'
9' rd.d uqp;s
fkd weKq g" ixialdr w; yka bka
foa'

y oelau - 2

kqjKska fufkys lsu hkq

wks;H jQ ixialdr wks;H f,iu fufkys lsu"
la
jQ ixialdr la
f,iu fufkys lsu"
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fufkys lsu kqkqjKska fufkys lrKq ,nk wfhdaksfida
ukisldrhls'
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,eu'
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9' i;sfhka hq;= u'
10'mxpialkaO Ouhkaf.a Woh jh ^we;su"
ke;su& oelsh yels m%{djlska hq;= u'

y oelau - 2

xi

f wd lreKq ms<sn`oj ,nd we;s ksis wjfndaOh o y

oelauls" iud oshls' fjd ia;r lsug k oS> jYfhka
lreKq oelaug is jk neka fuys tajd olajd we;af;a b;d
flfhks' fjd ms<sn| kqula we;s wh f.ka wid uid" ta wh
iu`. idlPd lr Tf oekqu oshqKq lr .; yel'

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.ekSu o iud oshls' zzinx NslL
a f m[af[hHxZZ ish,a,u
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;sf' msis`o olskjd hkafkka woyia lrkq ,nkaafka ;ud iska
u uekka wjfndaO lr f.k o; hq;= nj h' wks;H jYfhka"
laL jYfhka" wkd;au jYfhka" wY=N jYfhka" Y+kH jYfhka
msis`o o; hq;= f'
msis`o o; hq;= Ou ms<n
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hehs yef`.k lreKq .ek fl ye`ok
s
a ula miqj m< flfrk zy
oelauZ fmd;l m< flfrkq we;'
1' zztaflda Ofuda m[af[fhHda" Miafida idifjda WmdodkSfhda ZZ
wdY%j iy Wmdodk we;s ug fya;= jk iamYh o; hq;= h'
plaLq iMiai" fida; iMiai" >dk iMiai" yd iMiai"
ldh iMiai iy ufkda iMiai hkqfjka iamYfha fldgia
6la we;'
1' zzplaLq[ap mp rEfmap Wmamc;s plaLq [a[dKx"
;sKaKx iX.;s plaLq iMiafida'ZZ
weihs" rEmhhs ksid plaLq {dkh Wm' wei remh plaLq
{dkh hk fldgia ;=fka tl;=j plaLq iMiaih hs'

xii

y oelau - 2

2' lKhs" Yohhs" fida; {dkhhs lshk

fldgia ;=fka tl;=j fida; iMiaih hs'
fuf,isku
a "
3' kdihhs" .`o iqj`ohs" >dk {dkhhs tl;= jQ
g - >dk iMiaih;a"
4' osjhs" rihs" yd {dkhhs tl;= jQ g yd iMiaih;a"
5' Yrhhs" lhg oefkk iamY jk foajhs"
ldh {dkhhs lshk fldgia 3 tl;= jQ g
- ldh iMiaih;a"
6' ukihs" ukig oefkk wruqKqhs' ufkda
{dkhhs tl;= jQ g - ufkda iMiaih;a
we;s f'
fuf,iska wei lK kdih osj Yrh iy uki hk
bkashhkag ms<sfj,ska rEm Yo .kaO ri fMdGn Ou hk
wruqKq yuq jQ miq" we;s jk ta ta {dkhka ksid plaLq iMiaidosh
we;s jQ g" ta wruqKq ms<sn`oj wdYdj" ;ryj" kqreiakd .;sh"
we,S" .e wdosh Woa.; fjka is; ;=<ska ldudY%j wdoS wdY%j
Ouhka .,d f.k hk w;r" ta ta wruqKq flfrys PJohla fyda
rd.hla fyda we;s fjk g is; ;=< Wmdodk cks; ula o is f'
fuu wdY%j" Wmdodk" we,S" .e" wdoS ;a; ixialdr ;udf.a
is; ;=<ska u woHdj ksid cks; jkjd kd" tajd tu wruqKq ;=<
;sfnk foaj,a fkd jk nj o; hq;= h' fufia wdY%j Ou" Wmdodk
wdosh we;s u laL iuqoh i;Hh l%shd;aul uls' kej; kej;"
cd;s crd urK wdoS iir l ,nd oSug th fya;= f' flkl=g
iifrys .uka lsug is jkafka tneks'

y oelau - 2

xiii

2' zzoaf Oud m[af[hHd ( kdu[ap rEm[apZZ

kdu rEm msis`o o; hq;= lreKq folls' rEm hkq mG" wdfmda"
f;afcda" jdfhda hk i;r uyd N+; iy ta ksid yg.;a Wmdodh
rEm jk wmf.a Yrh hs' kdu hkq is; hs' fokd" ix{d"
ixialdr" {dk ialkaO y;rgu fmdf kduialkaOh
hehs jHjydr flf'
je ia;r i`oyd wmf.a zkdu rEm oel ksjkgZ hk fmd;
n,kak'
3' zz;fhda Oud m[af[hHd ( ;siafida fokdZZ
iqL fokd" laL fokd" WfmaCId fokd hk fokd;%h
msis`o o; hq;= Ou 3 ls'
uCu ksldfha nyq fokSh iQ;%fha fokdj fufia
.%y fldg olajd we;'
1' zzoafmdkkao fokd jq;a;d uhd mhdfhak ( ldhsl
fokd" f;isl fokd'ZZ
wdkkao" ud iska fokdj wdldr follska o olajd
we;' ldhsl fokd" udkisl fokd hkq ta fol h'
2' zz;siafidams fokd jq;a;d uhd mhdfhak ( iqLd fokd"
laLd fokd" wlaLuiqLd fokd'ZZ
fokdj ;=ka wdldrhlska o ud iska fmkajd oS we;'
iqL fokd" laL fokd" ueoy;a fokd'
3' zzm[apms fokd jq;a;d uhd mhdfhak ( iqkashx"
fidaukiaik
s a h
s x" lakah
s x" fodaukiaik
s a h
s x"
Wfmlakashx'ZZ
fokdj 5 wdldrhlska o oelah yels h'
'

iqL fokd - ldhsl iqL fokdj

ivx

y oelau - 2

' fidaukiai fokd - udkisl iqL fokdj

' laL fokd - ldhsl laL fokdj
' fodaukiai fokd - udkisl laL fokdj
' WfmlaLd fokd - ueoy;a fokdj
4' zzPms fokd jq;a;d uhd mhdfhak'ZZ
fokdj 6 wdldrhlska o olajd ;sf'
plaLq iMiaicd fokdj( l,ska olajd we;s iamYh
ksid fokdjka w;=frka ljr fyda fokdjla cks; f'
plaLq iMiaih ksid we;s jk fokdj" plaLQ iMiaicd
fokdj hs'
fida; iMiaih ksid we;s jk fokdj" fida; iMiaicd
fokdj hs'
>dk iMiaih ksid we;s jk fokdj" >dk iMiaicd
fokdj hs'
yd iMiaih ksid we;s jk fokdj" yd
iMiaicd fokdj hs'
ldh iMiaih ksid we;s jk fokdj" ldh iMiaicd
fokdj hs'
ufkda iMiaih ksid we;s jk fokdj" ufkda
iMiiacd fokdj hs'
5' zzwGdrims fokd jq;a;d uhd mhdfhak'ZZ
fokdj 18 wdldrhlska o ia;r l< yels h' plaLq
iMiaicd fokd wdoS fldgia 6" iqL laL WfmaCId
fokd 3 ka je jQ g" fokdj 18 wdldr f'
6' zzP;a;sxims fokd jq;a;d uhd mhdfhak'ZZ
fokdj 36 wdldrhlska o oelaug mqjk' by; lS

y oelau - 2

xv

18" idi iy ksrdi jYfhka je jQ g 36la f'

mxpldu wd f,daldi Ouhka ksid we;s jk fokd
idi jYfhka o" idi fkd jk OHdk M, iuj;a
wdh w;a olsk g" Ndjkdfjka ljod k m%;sM,hla
.ekSug ,ef hs is;k g jeks wjia:d j, we;s
jk fokdj ksrdi jYfhka o ie<fla' idi
fokdjg f.ayis; fokdj lshd;a" ksrdi fokdjg
fklaLuis; fokdj lshd;a lshkq ,ef'
7' zzwGi;ms fokd jq;a;d uhd mhdfhakZZ
by; lS fokd 36" w;S; wkd.; j;udk hk
ld,;%fhka je l< g fokdj 108 wdldrhlska o
oelah yels h'
iqL fokdjg we,Su ksid we;s jk rd.dkqYh;a" laL
fokdjg .eu ksid we;s jk m>dkqYh;a" ueoy;a
fokdjg uq<du ksid we;s jk woHd wkqYh;a ksid
iir la os.ska os.gu `oskakg is jkq we;'
4' zzp;a;dfrda Oud m[af[hHd( p;a;dfrda wdydrd'ZZ
wdydr j. 4 la we;' th o msis`o o; hq;= h'
1' ln<Sldr wdydr - lk fndk foa
2' Miai wdydr - fokdj we;s ug fya;= jk iamY
3' ufkda ixf;kd wdydr - mqkNjh f.k oSug fya;= jk
l=Y,dl=Y, lu ixialdr
4' [a[dK wdydr - m%;sika {dkhg miqj fyda" ta yd
iu`.u my<jk kdu rEm we;s ug fya;= jk m%;sika
{dk'
f ms<sn`o bosfha oS fjku fmd;la m< flfrkq we;'
5' zzm[ap Oud m[af[hHd ( m[apqmdoklaLkaOd'ZZ

xvi

y oelau - 2

WmdodkialkaO 5 msis`o o; hq;= h' rEm fokd ix{d ixialdr

{dk lshk ialkaO Ouhka flfrys Pkaord.hla fyda wdY%j
Ou fyda cks; jQ g tajd mxpqmdodkialkaO Ouhka njg m;a
f' ta nj fuf,iska olajd we;( zzrEmx fLd NslL
a f WmdodkSfhda
Ofuda" fhd ;;a: Pkaordf.da ;x ;;a: Wmdodkx'''ZZ
^i$ks WmdodkSh iQ;%h&
rEmh Wmdodkhg n`ka jk Ouhls" rEmh flfrys mj;akd
Pkaord.h Wmdodkh hs' fuf,iska u fiiq ialkaO flfrys;a
ta ta ialkaO j,g wkql+, jk mos olajd ;sf'
mxpqmdodkialkaOh .ek je ia;r zialkaO yer ljr ufula
oZ lshk wm iska r; fmd; ne,Sfuka oek .; yels h'
6' zzP Oud m[af[hHd ( P wCO;a;sldks wdh;kdks'ZZ
wOHd;al wdh;k 6 o msis`o o; hq;= h' ;a; ffp;isl Ou
cks; ug ia:dkh jk w:fhka wdh;k hehs lshkq ,ef' weig
rEmhla fmkqk miq" ta olsk ,o rEmh ms<sn`o j rem ix{d wd
is;=,s we;s jk g" wei plaLdh;khla f'
lKg Yohla weiS" t wik ,o Yoh ms<sn| is;s,s we;s jk
g" lK fid;dh;khla f'
fuf,iska u kdihg .`o iqj`o yuq is;=,s .,d hk g>dkdh;kh"
osjg ri yuq is;=,s ckkh jk g - ydh;kh"
lhg fMdGn ^lhg iamY jk foaj,a& yuq is;=,s we;s
jk g - ldhdh;kh iy
ukig O OudruK yuq u ksid is;=,s my<jk g
- ukdh;kh we;s jk whqre wjfndaO lr .; hq;= h'
7' zzi;a; Oud m[af[[hHd ( i;a; [a[dKd;sfhdaZZ
m%;sika {dkh mj;akd ia:dk 7 o msis`o o; hq;= f'
1' zzika;s NslaLf i;a;d kdk;a; ldhd kdk;a;
i[a[f
s kda ZZ
O Yr iajrEmhka we;s" O m%;sika {dk ksid

y oelau - 2

xvii

Wmosk i;aj
a fhda is;s' ukqIHhka" fohka" iuyr fm%;
a hka
jeks i;ajhka ta ta f,dal j, m%;i
s kah ,nk g" Tjqkf
a .a
m%;i
s ka {dk wfya;l
= " oafya;l
= " ;%f
s ya;l
= wdoS jYfhka
O f' kdk;a; i[a[f
s kda lshkafka th h'
tu i;ajhkaf.a Yr o jKh" igyk" yevrej wdosh
ksid Odldr f' kdk;a; ldh hkqfjka oelafjkafka
th h'
fuu ksid ukqIHhka" fohka wdoSka ye`oskafjkafka
zzkdk;a; ldhd kdk;a; i[a[sfkda ZZ i;ajhka f,isks'
2' zzika;s NslL
a f i;a;d kdk;a; ldhd tal;a; i[a[f
s kdaZZ
n%yu
a mdic" n%yu
a mqfrday;
s " uydn%yu
a hk n%yu
a f,dal
;=fka my<jk g" ta n%yu
a hkaf.a m%;i
s ka {dkh jkafka
m<uq rEmdjpr OHdkfha mdl is; h' tys m%fNao fkd ue;s
ksid zztal;a; i[a[f
s kdaZZkka ye`oska f' tfy;a Tjqka
f.a Yrh m%NdYajr Ndjh wdosfhka fjkia fjkia iajrEm
.kS' tneka zzkdk;a; ldhdZZ hkqfjka olajd we;'
3' zzika;s NslL
a f i;a;d tal;a; ldhd kdk;a; i[a[f
s kdaZZ
m;a;dN" wmmaudKdN" wdNiair hk n%yau f,dal j,
m%;i
s kah f.k fokafka fojk rEmdjpr OHdkfha mdl
is;k
s 's wNsOufha b.ekafjk rEmdjpr OHdk 9 wkqj n,k
g ;=kajk OHdkfha mdl is;sks' tneka" th zzkdk;a;
i[a[sfkda ZZ hkqfjka fuys oelaf' tfy;a Tjqkaf.a Yr
tlu iajrEmhlska hqla; h'
4' zzika;s NslL
a f i;a;d tal;a; ldhd tal;a; i[a[f
s kdaZZ
m;a;iqN" wmamudKiqN" iqNlsKK
a l hk n%yu
a f,dal
j, m%;sikah f.k fokafka 4 fjks rEmdjpr OHdkfha
mdl is;sks' tys fjkia l ke;s ksid;a" ta n%yauhka f.a
Yrj, fjkia l olakg fkd ue;s ksid;a Tjqka
ye`oskafjkafka zztal;a; ldhd tal;a; i[a[sfkda ZZ kks'

xviii

y oelau - 2

5' m<uq jk wrEmdjpr OHdkfha mdl is;ska

wdldidk[apdh;kfha m%;sikah ,nkd i;ajfhda
is;s'
6' fojk wrEmdjpr OHdkfha mdl is;ska
[a[dK[apdh;kfha m%;i
s kah ,nkd i;ajfhda o is;s'
7' f;jk wrEmdjpr OHdkfha mdl is;ska
wdls[p
a [a[dh;kfha m%;i
s kah ,nkd i;ajfhda o fj;s'
i;a; [a[dK;shg wix{ ;,h we;=<;a fkd f'
tys {dkhla fkd ue;s neks' {dkhla mj;skjd o
ke;aoehs lsug mjd fkd yels b;d ishq oekSula muKla
mj;akd neka fkaji[a[dkdi[a[dh;kh o thg
we;=<;a fkd f' wkd.d wh muKla Wmosk Y=oaOdjdi
n%yu
a f,dal mfya lsij
s l= ke;s ysia Ndjhg m;a jk ld,hka
o we;s jk neka [a[dK;s fyda i;a;djdi ia;r
lrk g ta f,dal we;=<;a lrkq fkd ,ef' ^Y=oaOdjdi
n%yauhka ry;a msksjka mEjdg miqj" nqoaO Y+kH l,am
wixLH .Kka we;s jk g" ta f,dal j, lsisjl= ke;s
ta f,dal ysia hhs&'
8' zzwG Oud m[af[hHd ( wG f,dal OudZZ
wIag f,dal Ouhka o msis`o o; hq;= f' zzwf NslaLf
Oud f,dalx wkqmj;a;ka;s" f,daflda p wGf,dal Of
wkqmj;a;;sZZ ^f,dalOu iQ;h
% &'
wIag f,dal Ouh f,dj wkqj fmrf<a' f,dalhd o wIag f,dal
Ouh wkqj fmrf<a' ,dN w,dN" hi whi" kskaod m%Yxid" iqL
laL hk wgf,da oyug wkqj f,dal i;ajfhda fmrf<;s'
wIag f,dal Ouhka Tn uev f.k iskafka k" tfiau Tn
ta ksid we,S .e" Woaodu miq;e j,g n`ka jkafka
k" ,dN w,dN wdoS f ish,a,u wks;Hhg m;a jk" mKduhg

y oelau - 2

ixx

m;a jk ixia l dr Ou nj wjfnda O lr f.k"ta wgf,da

oyfuys lms; fkd " Woaodu fkd " WfmaCIs; ug W;aidy
.kak' ry;a jQ wh lsis kl wg f,da oy ksid fkd ief,;s'
9' zzkj Oud m[af[hHd( kj i;a;djdidZZ
i;a;djdid 9 o msis`o o; hq;= Ouhka f' i;aajhka jik
ia:dk .ek fuys lshefjk neka" i;a; [a[dK;s
jYfhka olajd we;s 7 g wu;rj" fuhg wix{s;,h o"
fkaji[a[dkdi[a[dh;k f,dalh o we;=<;a jk ksid
i;a;djdi 9 la f'
10' zzoi Oud m[af[hHd ( oi wdh;kdks'ZZ
wdh;k 10 o msis`o o; hq;= h'
plaLdh;kh rEmdh;kh
fida;dh;kh Yodh;kh
>dkdh;kh
.kaOdh;kh
ydh;kh
ridh;kh
ldhdh;kh
fMdGndh;kh
hk wei lK kdih osj Yrh lshk wOHd;al wdh;k
5;a" rEm Yo .kaO ri fMdGn lshk ndysr wdh;k
5;a muKla fuys oela f'
ukdh;kh iy Oudh;kh fuhg we;=<;a fkd jkafka"
f,daflda;a;r Ouhka o thg we;=<;a jk neka nj wgqjdj
i`oyka lrhs'
wCO;a;l
s yd ndysr wdh;k .ek je ia;r oek .ekSug
wmf.a zY+kH;djh iy ksjkZ fmd; o n,kak'
by; lS ishu Ou msis`o o; hq;= Ou f,iska ie<fla'
ta ta Ouhka o" tajdfha iuqoh - ksfrdaOh - ksfrdaO.dKS
mmodj - wdYAjdoh - wdoSkjh iy tajd flfrys mj;akd
Pkaord.h ke;s lsu k jQ ksiairKh o msis`o o; hq;= jk

xx

y oelau - 2

w;r" f ish,a,u iud oshg wka;.; f'

iud osh .ek flfrkd fuu ia;r B<`. fmd; yd
inkaOhs'
fuu fmdf;a olajd we;af;a l=Y,dl=Y, lu;a" l=Y,uQ, iy
wl=Y, uQ,;a oelSu ;=<ska ksjka wjfndaO lr .; yels wdldr
lsym
s hls' Tn o iud m%{d oshK
q q we;s" mdr Yla;h
s la we;s whl=
k" Tng o ta wkqj ms<smeoSfuka ksjdKh wjfndaO lr .ekSug
yelshdj ;sug bv ;sf' tu ksid W;aidyj;a jkak' Tn .kakd
W;aidyh wmf;a hkafka ke;' ljod fyda ojil ksjka oelSu
i`oyd th fya;= WmksY%h jkjd we;' tfiau fjd

ieu fokdgu ksjka iqju w;afjd

okalkafoa Our;k ys
2008 wf.daia;=
rl:kh
( 060 2 140 837
oHq;a ;emE, ( damruwana@sltnet.lk.
fj wvh ( w w w . d a m r u w a n a . o r g
wm l< Ou foaYkd weiSug
fuu fj wvhg msfikak'

y oelau - 2

00

y oelau - 2

y oelau - 2

0 1

y oelau - 2
f whg u;l we;s .shjr iud osh ia;r lrk fldg
luiail;d iud osh yd miaikd iud os
s h lsh,d iud
ossh fldgia follska ia;r l< nj' nqrcdKka jykafia uyd
p;a;dil iQ;f
% ha fuf,iska olaj,d ;sfnkjd( w;a NslL
a f iud
os idijd mq[a[Nd.shd Wm fmlald' w;a NslaLf iud
os whd wkdijd" f,dal=;a;rd u.a..d' uyfKks" mqKHNd.H
jQ" mdl f.k fok Yla;shla we;s" wdY%j iys; iud osshla
;sfnkjd' ta jf.au ;j;a iud oshla ;sfnkjd wdh jQ" wkdY%j
jQ" f,daflda;;
a r jQ" ud. wx. jQ' f hg iud osh nqq rcdKka
jykafia fldgia follska ia;r lr,d ;sfnkjd' tod wms f
whg miaikd iud osh lshk fldg f,daflda;;
a r iud oshla
lsh,d m%ldY lf<a Th fojkqjg lshmq lreK hs'
f miaikd iud osfha wmg ;j;a .%y lr,d olajkakg
mqjka fldgia ;sfnkjd' hlsis flfkla f mxpialkaO f,dal
Ouhka wks;Hh h" fjd la h" fjd wkd;au h" f mxpialkaO
Ou wiqN h" Y=kH h" fjd flfrys l,lsh hq;= h" rd.h
we;slr .; hq;= h" f mxpialkaO Ou we;s f fya;= fj h"
ke;s fjkafka fuf,iska h" wdoS Odldrfhka oYkd Ndjkdjl
kshef,ka mxpialkaOfha h:d ;;a;j
a h olakd g flkl=f.a is;
;=< iud oshla we;s fjkjd' ta iud osh hym;a oelaula' ta
hym;a oelau miaikd iud oshla jYfhka y`kajkjd'

y oelau - 2

y oelau - 2

fufia Ndjkd lrk mqoa.,hd ta Ndjkdf m%;sM, .kska

fidajdka wdoS ud.hlg is; m;a lr .kakd g we;s jk iud
osh zzu.a. iud oshZZ lsh,d y`kajkjd' ta jf.au fidajdka
M, is; wdoS M,hlg is; m;a jk g-fidajdka ud.h ,enqjd k
fidajdka M, is; Wmojd .kakg mqjka" ta jf.au ilDod.d"
wkd.d" wy;a lshk ud. ,enqjd k ta ta M, is;a Wmojd
.kakg mqjka-ta M, is;a Wmoaojd .kakd g tys oS fhfok iud
osh y`kajkafka M, iud osh lsh,d' f folu tlla fkd
fjhs' u.a. iud osfha l%h
s dYS,s Ndjhla ;sfnk w;r" M, iud
osfha oS ixis`oS .sh iajrEmhla ;sfnkafkA mmamiaioahg m;a jQ
iud oshla tys ;sfnkafka'

l=Y,a uQ,;a" wl=Y,a uQ,;a oek .;a;= ;eke;a;d ishu laf,aYhka

re lr,d ry;a Ndjh ,nkjd lshk lreK;a m%ldY l<d' f whg
ys;d f.k tkakg lSjd" l,amkd lr,d n,kakg lSjd" f l=Y,a
iy wl=Y,a" ta jf.au l=Y, uQ, iy wl=Y, uQ, oek .;a;dg miqj"
flfia k flkl=g ud. M, ,n,d ksjka wjfndaO lr .kakg
mqjka fjhs o lshk lreK'

02

B<`.g mpfjlaLK iud osh lsh,d tlla ;sfnkjd'

ud. M,hla ,enqjg miafia flkl=g m%;HfCId lrkakg mqjka"
kqjKska uid n,kakg mqjka" fudkj o ke;s jQ flf<ia" ;sfnk
flf<ia fudkj o" ,nmq ud. is; fudlla o" M, is; fudlla o"
ksjdKh fudlla o lsh,d' fuf,iska m%;HfCId lrk g
m<uqfjkau miaikd iud osh we;s fjkjd' Bg miqj ud.
iud osh fyda M, iud osh we;s fjkjd' f hg iud
osh l%shd;aul jk wdldrhla ;sfnkjd' iud osh l%shd;aul
jk wdldrh" ke;ak fjk;a wdh wIaGdx.sl ud. wx. iu.
iud osh fhfok wdldrh ia;r lrk iQ;%hla ;uhs uyd
p;a;dil iQ;%h lshkafka' ta iQ;%h ms<sn`o foaYkdjla bosfha oS
wms lrkjd' t;fldg ta .ek ukd wjfndaOhla f whg ,nd
.kakg mqjka f'
.sh jdrfha oS f whg wm lSjd flfkla l=Y,a oek .kakjd"
l=Y, uQ, oek .kakjd" wl=Y,a oek .kakjd" wl=Y, uQ, oek
.kakjd" fl oek .ekSfuka u Tyqf.a is; ;=< iud osh
msy
s hd fjkjd lsh,d' ta jf.au f wdldrfhka l=Y;a" wl=Y;a"

03

wo wm fuys oS oeka f ia;r lrkakg hkafka tal m%dfhda.l

s
jYfhka is jk wdldrh fkd fjhs' fudlo" m%dfhda.sl jYfhka
is jk wdldrh ia;r lrkjd k" fidajdka ilDod.d wkd.d
wry;a lshk ishu ud. M, ,efnk wdldrh ms<sn`oj w;s oS>
ia;rhla lrkakg is fjkjd' wvqu jYfhka meh y;rla mylg;a
je ld,hla ta i`oyd jeh lrkakg is fjkjd' tu ksid fu;k
oS wo l:d lrkakg n,dfmdfrd;a;= jkafka f l=Y,a wl=Y,a oek
.ekSu ;=<ska flfia k flkl=g ksjkg is; m;a lr .ekSug
yels fo lshk lreK hs'
t;fldg f whg tod l=Y,a lshk fldg" wl=Y,a lshk
fldg" l=Y, uQ, lshk fldg" wl=Y, uQ, lshk fldg lshmq lreKq
oeka u;la fjkakg kE' wl=Y,a .ek wms m<uqfjka l:d lruq'
wl=Y,a lshkafka lhska lrk wl=Y,a" is;k
s a lrk wl=Y,a" jpkfhka
lrk wl=Y,a' i;=ka ueu" fidrl lsu" ldufhys jrojd yeisu
lfhka lrk wl=Y,a' fndre fla,d MreI jpk iMm%,dm lSu
jpkfhka lrk wl=Y,a' wNsCOd jHdmdo :Hd os" wNsCvd
lshkafka f,daNh" jHdmdoh lshkafka ;ryj" :Hd oDIa
lshkafka jeros oDIaka" f Tlafldu is;k
s a lrk wl=Y,a jYfhka
olajkafka' fjdfha m%;sreoaO me;a; l=Y,a jYfhka tu iQ;%fha
olaj,d ;sfnkafka' ta lshkafka i;=ka uefuka je,lSu" fndre
fla,d MreI jpk lSfuka je,lSu wdoS ta lhska iy jpkfhka
lrk jeros j,ska je,lSu l=Y,a jYfhka tys olajd ;sfnkafka' ta

04

y oelau - 2

jf.au is;k
s a lrk jeros j,ska je,lSu;a l=Y,a' wNsCOdjg reoaO
tl wkNsCOdj' ta lshkafka oe f,daNh fkd fjhs" talg m%;s
reoaO Ouh' jHdmdog m%;
s reoaO Ouh ;uhs ffu;%h
s " wjHdmdoh'
ta jf.au :Hd oshg reoaO tl ;uhs iud osh'

iud osh oel ksjka oelSu

fu;k f iud osh lshkafka hym;a oelSu" y oelSu'
ta lshkafka p;=rdh i;H Ouhka ms<sn`o oekSu' zzlaf [dKx"
laL iuqofha [dKx" laL ksfrdaf [dKx" laL ksfrdaO .dkS
mmodh [dKxZZ l - l we;sf fya;=j - l ke;s lsu iy
l ke;s lsf ud.h ms<n
s `o ta kqjKg ;uhs iud osh lsh,d
lshkafka'
h lsis flfkla l=Y,a jYfhka olajd we;s f iud osh
m%dfhda.sl jYfhka yhg wjfndaO lr w;a olskjd k" p;=rdh
i;H Ouhkq hs Tyq w;a olskf
a ka' tfia iud osh yhg wjfndaO
lr .;a;dg miqj iEu ud. M,hlau ,nkakg mqjka'
fidajdka jk mqo.
a ,hd;a h muKlg p;=rdh i;H Ouhka
olskjd' ilDod.d" wkd.d" wy;a mqo.
a ,fhda;a ta ta whf.a ugug
p;=rdh i;H Ouhka olskjd' ljr ud. M, ,dNS wh jqk;a" ta
tlsfkldf.a wjfndaOhka fjkia jkjd' ud. M, ,dNSka 100 fokl=
.;af;d;a" wjfndaO 100 la jkakg mqjka' iEu fokdgu tlu
wdldrfhka" tlu ugf wjfndaOhka ,efnkafka keye' fldfydu
jqk;a" ta wdh i;H y;r wjfndaO lr .kakd ;eke;a;dg Th lshk
,o wdldrfhka ishu ud. M, ,nkakg mqjka Yla;h
s ,efnkjd'
iud osh yhg wjfndaO lr .ekSfuka tal is jkafka'

wl=Y, uQ, oel ksjka oelSu

wl=Y, uQ, lshkafka f,daN fodai fuday lsh,d fmkak
q l<d'
f,daNh wl=Y, uQ,hla' f,daNh lshkafka ;Kaydjg lshk fjk;a
jpkhla' f whg ;Kaydj lshk fldgu f;afrkakg kE ;Kaydj

y oelau - 2

05

;uhs laL iuqoh i;Hh lsh,d' h lsis flfkla ;Kaydj yhgu

olskjd k" laL iuqoh i;Hh hs Tyq olskf
a ka' nqrcdKka jykafia
laL iuqoh i;Hh ia;r lrk fldg fndfyda g zzl:u[ap
NslL
a f laL iuqohx wipx@ hdhx ;Kayd fmdafkdaNld kkaor
s d.
iy.;d ;;%;;%dNskkaokS" fihHox" ldu ;Kayd Nj ;Kayd Nj
;KaydZZ lsh,hs ia;r lf<a" fmkak
q lf<a' f,daNh ldu ;Kaydjla
Nj ;Kaydjla Nj ;Kaydjla ljrla y jkakg mqjka' ta ;Kaydj
lshkafka ;kslru laL iuqoh i;Hh'
hlsis flfkla wl=Y, uQ,hla jQ f f,daNh yhg wjfndaO
lr .kakjd k" yhg olskjd k flhs f,daNh lsh,d" ta
jf.au f,daNh we;sjkafka f hg h" f,daNh ke;s jkafka f
hg h" f,daN ksfrdaOh f hg hs is jkafka" ta jf.au f,daN
ksfrdaO .dKS mmodj fl h lsh,d yhg wjfndaO lr .kakg
mqjka k" tjeks flkl=g mqjkalu ,efnkjd iEu ud.
M,hlau ,eug' fudlo fya;j
= " ;Kaydj olsk fldg laL iuqoh
i;Hh olskafka' nqrcdKka jykafia olaj,d ;sfnkjd" fhda
NslL
a f laL iuqohx miai;s" laL[ap fida miai;s" laL ksfrdaO[ap
fida miai;s" laL ksfrdaO .dkS mmo[ap fida miai;s lsh,d
mdGhla' hlsis flfkla laL iuqoh i;Hh yhg olskjd k
uyfKks" Tyqg laL i;Hh;a olskk
a g mqjka" laL ksfrdaO i;Hh;a
olskk
a g mqjka" laL ksfrdaO .dKS mmodh i;Hh;a olskk
a g
mqjka' t;fldg hlsis flfkla f wl=Y, uQ,hla jQ f,daNh
;Kaydj yhg oelald k" p;=rdh i;H Ouhka u olskakg
mqjka Yla;sh Tyqg ,efnkjd' Bg wu;rj f,daNh we;s f
fya;=j olskjd f,daNh yhg olsk mqoa.,hd' ta jf.au f,daNh
ksreoaO lsula ;sfnkjd k" ksreoaO ula ;sfnkjd k" tal
fl h hqq;= hs lsh,d wjfndaO lrkjd' ta f,daNh ksreoaO lsf
ud.h flhs lsh,d wjfndaO lr .kakjd' ta wdldrfhka lghq;=
lsu ;=<skq;a flkl=g iEu ud. M,hlau ,nkakg mqjkalu
,efnkjd'

06

y oelau - 2

B<`.g fodafida wl=i, uQ,x" oafIh wl=Y, uQ,hla lsh,d

oelajQjd f whg u;l we;s' ;ryj" wukdmh" kqreiakd .;sh"
fl%daOh" ffjrh Th iEu tllgu fmdf lshk jpkhla ;uhs
oafIh lshkafka' t;fldg oafIh olsk mqo.
a ,hd olskjd oafIh
we;sf fya;=j;a' f f fya;+ka ksid oafIh we;s fjkafka"
fodai ksfrdaOhla ;sfnkjd k" th is jkafka f hg" ta
jf.au oaafI ksfrdaO .dKs mmodj flhs lsh,;a Tyq olskjd'
t;fldg ta oafIh we;s jkafka ;ukaf.a u mxpialkaO Ou
flfrys kd ndysr rEm Yo .kaO wdoS wruqKq flfrys fkd jk
nj;a" ;udf.a laL fokdjg ;sfnk wkNsr;sh ksid oafIh mek
k`.sk wdldrh;a olsk g Tyq mxpialkaO Ouhka olskafka' ta
jf.au f oafIfha wdoSkj;a Tyq olskjd' oafIh m%ydKh l<
hq;=hs lsh,;a Tyq olskjd'
oafIh yhg wjfndaO lr .kakd mqo.
a ,hdg ta hg lghq;=
lsu ;=<ska oafIhhs f,daNhhs lshk folu tlu ldishl
fome;a;la fia oYkh fj,d olskakg mqjkalu ,efnkjd' ta
lshkafka tlu ldishl fome;a;la jf.a f,daNhhs oafIhhs lshk
tl' f,daNh tl me;a;la" oafIh ;j;a me;a;la' folu tlu
Ou;djhla fohlg l%h
s d;aul u ;=<k
s a is jkafka' fl f
whg lSjdg iuyr g f;afrkafka keye' m%dfhda.l
s w;aoelS ke;s
whg fjd f;are .kakg wmyiq hs'
tf,iska f,daNh olsk g" fYaIfhkau mxpldu.=Ksl
;Kaydj ms<sn`o wjfndaOhl=;a Tyq ,nkjd' ta wdldrfhka lghq;=
lrk mqoa.,hdg ldurd. wkqYh;a" m> wkqYh;a lshk wkqYh
Ouhka folu ksreoaO lr,d wkd.d ud.h ,nkakg mqjka
fjkjd oafIh yhg wjfndaO lr .kakjd k' f wh ksl
fjd .ek idudkHfhka ys;j
= g wl=Y, uQ, lshkafka f,daN fodai
fuday lsh,d" tfyu tlla fkd fjhs fuys lshkafka' f Ouh
b;du .eUqre hs' hkak hkak yhg uyd id.rh jf.a .eUqre hs"

y oelau - 2

07

hkak hkak m<,a' b;ska ta jf.a f tl jpkhlska u;=jk w:h

fuf;lehs lsh,d olskk
a g idudkH flkl=g wmyiq hs' nqrcdKka
jykafia foaYkd l< Ou j, ;sfnkjd O w:' u;=mska
oelafjk w:hla ;sfnkjd' muqKj
q d .; hq;= w:hla ;sfnkjd' ta
jf.au jeiqKq w:hla ;sfnkjd' ksfhHdajd w;af:da" kSf;dajd w;af:da"
.=<f
a ydajd w;af:da" mPkafkdajd w;af:da" imrdhsfldajd w;af:da
wd jYfhka O w: ;sfnkjd' f iEu w:hla u iEu oDIa
fldaKhlska u oYkh fj,d fmfkkafka" miNsodjla ;sfnkjd
w;a:miNsodj lsh,d" ta w;a:miNsodj ,nmq flkl=g muK
hs' wksla flkl=g tfyu wjfndaO lr .kakg mqjka lula keye'
tal ksid fjd jpk j,g muKla iSud lr .;af;d;a f ;=<ska
fldfyduo ud. M, ,efnkafka lshk lreK idudkH flkl=g
wjfndaO lr .kakg neye' l=Y,a olskjd k" wl=Y,a olskjd k"
l=Y, uQ, olskjd k" wl=Y, uQ, olskjd k Tyq ldu rd.h;a
ke;s lrkjd" m>h;a ke;s lrkjd' wiaudkh;a ke;s lrkjd"
woHj re lr,d" oHdj Wmojd f.k f ;fha oS u l fl<jr
lrkjd lsh,d tod m%ldY l<d' b;ska tfyu fjkafka fldfydu o"
fjkakg mqjka o" lshk ldrKdj ;uhs wms f lshkafka' tfia
fjkakg mqjka wdldr lsym
s hla w;=frka f whg f;are .kakg
mqjka lreKq lsysmhla f m%ldY lrkafka'
B<g fudafyda wl=i, uQ,x' fuys oS fudayh" uq<dj" woHdj
.ekhs l:d lrkafka' f uq<dj yhg f;are .kakg wfudayh"
oHdj ;sfnkakg kE' th ke;s flkl=g ;ud uq<d fj,d isk
njj;a f;afrkafka keye' ta uq<dj ;ud uq<d isk njj;a f;are
.kakg Tyqg bv fokafka keye' talg oHdj wjYH hs" m%{dj
wjYH hs' m%{d wdf,dalh we;s jqfka ke;ak" fudayfha ;sfnk
w`ka jeis,d isk ksid" fudayh l%h
s d;aul jk wdldrh olskk
a g
neye' f fudayh l%shd;aul jk wdldrh olskafka m%{dfjka"
wfudayfhka'

y oelau - 2

wfudayh l=Y, uQ,hla' ta l=Y, uQ,h jq wfudayfhka

wl=Y, uQ,h jQ fudayh olsk fldg" fudayh l%h
s d;aul jk wdldrh
Tyq m%;HCI jYfhka olskjd'
1'
wks;H jQ mxpialkaO Ouhka" wks;H jQ ixialdr
Ouhka ks;H jYfhka .kafka fudayfhka'
2' la jQ mxpialkaO Ouhka" la jQ ixialdr Ou iemla
jYfhka .kafka fudayfhka uq<d fj,d'
3'
wkd;au jQ" uu fkd jk" uf.a fkd jk" wd;au fkd
jk" i;aj mqoa., fkd jk ixialdr Ou wd;auhla h
i;ajfhla h mqoa.,fhla h wdoS jYfhka .%dyKh
lrkafka fudayfhka uq<d fjp ksid'
4' wiqN jQ ixialdr Ou iqN jYfhka .Kka .kafka fudayh
ksid'
5'
ta jf.au m%ydKh l< hq;= f mxpialkaO Ou ixLHd;
ixialdr Wmdodk l< hq;= hs" <`.d lr .; hq;= hs
lsh,d is;kafka fudayh ksid'
6'
ta jf.au l,lsh hq;= jQ f mxpialkaO Ou ixLHd;
ixialdr f,dalh flfrys wef,kafka nef`okafka fudayh
ksid'
7'
f ixialdr Ouhkaf.a iuqoh fl h" ta iuqoh ksid
we;s fjk f ixialdr Ou lsisfia;au uf.a fohla
jYfhka .kakg iqiq fkd fjhs lsh,d olskk
a g fkd yels
jkafk;a fudayh ksid'
8'
f ish,a,u w; yeh hq;= hs lsh,d w; ykafka ke;=j
wdodkh lrkafk;a" w,a,d .kafk;a fudayh ksid'
9'
ta jf.au f ixialdr Ou" mxpialkaO Ou flfrys
fYaIfhka u iqL fokdjg wef,kafk;a fudayh ksid'
laL fokdjg .efgkafk;a fudayh ksid'
10' rEmialkaO wdoshg we,Su ne`ou
S .eu iEu tllau we;s
jkafka fudayh ksid'

y oelau - 2

11'

12'
13'

fudayh ksid ix{dfjka m; ;;a;j

a hg m;a fjkjd"
uq<djg m;a fjkjd ix{d m,a,di j,ska' ta jf.au
;a; m,a,di j,sk"a os m,a,di j,ska uq<djg m;a
jkafk;a fudayh ksid'
ixialdr wdoS mxpialkaO Ou wNsixialrKh lrkafk;a"
/ia lrkafk;a fudayh ksid'
f ixialdr Ou /ia lrk w;r l=Y;a /ia lrkjd"
wl=Y;a /ia lrkjd' f l=Y,dl=Y, lu ixialdr /ia
lsu ;=<k
s a ksh; jYfhkau cd;s crd jHd wdoS ixidr
la ,nd fokjd' tfia ixidr la ,nd fok tl okafka
ke;af;;a fudayh ksid'

mp iuqmm
a do Ou l%h
s d;aul u oel ksjka oelSu
wms oeka fu;k l:d lrkafka l=Y,a o oek .kakjd' wl=Y,a
o oek .kakjd lshk lreK' l=Y,a wl=Y,a lshk tlg fmd
jpkhla ;sfnkjd lu ixialdr lsh,d' lu ixialdr lshkafka
;kslru laL iuqoh i;Hh' wcd mphd ixLdrd" woHdj miq
miska l%shd;aul jk ksid" fkd o;alu l%shd;aul jk ksid l=Y,
wl=Y, lu ixialdr /ia fjkjd' fl f whg t;r f;afrkafka
keye' ry;a jQ flfkla l=Y,a lrkafk;a keye" wl=Y,a lrkafka;a
keye lshk lreK f wh wy,d ;sfnkjd' tfyu fjkafka
fjdfha ;sfnk h:d ;;a;j
a h h:d mos f;are wrf.k" ta ish,a,u
imQKfhkau is;k
s a w;a yer,d ;sfnk ksid' tal ksid l=Y,dl=Y,
lu ixialdr lshkafka ;kslru woHdj miq miska l%h
s d;aul jk
;;a;ajhla" laL iuqoh i;Hhla' wcd mphd ixLdrd fjk
fldg" ixLdr mphd [a[dKx" ta ixialdr ;sfnk ksidu kej;
kej; m%;sika {dkh f.k fokjd'
f hg Njfhka Njhg" cd;sfhka cd;shg .uka lrka
ixidrh mqrd la `of.k" la `of.k" la `of.k wdmq laL
iuqoh i;Hh fu;k l%shd;aul fjkjd lsh,d fudayh yhg

y oelau - 2

y oelau - 2

wjfndaO lr .;a;= flkl=g meyeos<j

s u olskk
a g mqjka' t;fldg
l=Y,dl=Y, lu ixialdr lshkafka laL iuqoh i;Hh lsh,d Tyq
olskjd' ud l,ska lSjd hlsis flfkla laL iuqoh i;Hh olskjd
k" Tyqg laL i;Hh;a fmakj h" laL ksfrdaOh i;Hh;a fmakj
h" laL ksfrdaO .dKS mmodh i;Hh;a fmakj h lsh,d' fjd
.eUqre ldrKd' ia;r lrkjd k > jYfhka ia;r l< hq;=
hs' flfia fj;;a f whg h; isym
s ;a lsula f lrkafka'a fuf,iska
p;=rdh i;H Ouhka wjfndaO lsu ;=<k
s a u flkl=g ksjka ,nkakg
mqjka' iEu ud.hla u iEu M,hla u ,nkakg mqjka'

f mfo j, f f lreKq ;sfnkjd lsh,d lshkjd" tprhs"

wkak tjeks tlla ux f lrkafka'

10

wdh wIaGdx.sl ud.dx. oel ksjka oelSu

fudayhg m%;sreoaO Ouh wfudayh" m%{dj' m%{dfjka ;uhs
fjd olskf
a ka' ta olsk fldg" tf,iska m%{dfjka olskf
a ka i;sfhka
hq;j
= ' iud i;sh ta f,df is; ;=< l%h
s d;aul fjkjd' Bg wu;rj
wfudayfhka hq;=j lghq;= lrk ;eke;a;d fudayh m%ydKh lsu
i`oyd W;aidyhla .kakjd" jEhula lrkjd' t;fldg iud jdhdu
t;k l%shd;aul fjkjd' fudayfhka uq<d jk Ouhka f
wdldrfhka uq<djg m;a lrkj h" f hg uq<d fjkj h lsh,d
olskf
a ka iud osfhka' f hg ta lreKq yhg olsk fldg
iud jdhduh;a" iud i;sh;a" iud osh;a lshk wx. ;=k
tlsfklg inkaO fjka l%h
s d;aul fjkjd' fukak f l%h
s d;aul
u olsk fldg" wdh wIaGdx.sl ud.h .ek m%dfhda.sl jYfhka
w;a oelSula ,nkafka' ta ;=<k
s u
a ;a flkl=g ksjdK Od;=j wjfndaO
lr .ekSug yelshdj ,efnkjd'
ud f lshkafka l=Y,a oek .ekSu ;=<ska" wl=Y, oek .ekSu
;=<ska" l=Y,a wl=Y,a /ia ug fya;= jQ" uQ,sl jQ l=Y, uQ, wl=Y,
uQ, oek .ekSu ;=<ska flfia k ud. M, ,nd .kakg mqjkao
lshk lreK hs' ia;r lrkjd fkd fjhs" wmss f fmd;l ;sfnk
mgqkla lshjkjd jf.a" mgqfka ish ia;r keye" f fmdf;a f

1 1

l=Y,a wl=Y,a mxpialkaO Ou f,i oel ksjka oelSu

l=Y,a wl=Y,aa lrk fldg" f whg l,ska lsh, oS,d ;sfnkjd
mxpialkaO Ou /iaula yer fjk;a fohla i;H jYfhka u tys
keye lsh,d' g m%:ufhka f whg lrmq foaYkdjl oS olaj,d
;sfnkjd" fujeks Ouhla Y%jKh lrk g mjd we;s jkafka
mxpialkaO Ou nj' fudlo" lfKa f Yo ;rx. jeoSu ksid
fida; {dk we;s fjkjd" lshk Ou y`kd .kakd ksid ix{d
we;s fjkjd" B<`.g WfmaCId fokdjla fyda laL fokdjla fyda
ke;ak ksrdi iqL fokdjla fyda we;s jkakg mqjka' f
lshk Ou ms<n
s `o is;
s ,s we;s jk ksid ixialdr ialkaOh .,kjd'
f is;a j,g wkql,
+ j ;udf.a rEm ialkaOh;a l%h
s d;aul jk ksid
fuys oS f mxpialkaO Ouhka we;s fjka ke;s fjka hkafka'
t;fldg hlsis flfkla l=Y,a lrkjd lshkafka" wl=Y,a
lrkjd lshkafka" mxpialkaO Ou we;s we;s" ke;s ke;s
hdug lshk fjk;a jpkhla' fl idudkH f,dalhdg olakg
neye' woHdj ;=<ska tal jeys,d .sys,a,d' wcd mpdhd ixLdrd
lsh,d nqrcdKka jykafia jodrd ;sfnkjd' woHdj ksid l=Y;a
lrkjd" woHdj ksid wl=Y;a lrkjd' t;fldg l=Y,dl=Y, lu
ixialdr yhg olsk mqoa.,hd olskjd fu;k l=Y,a /ia lrk
flkl=;a keye" wl=Y, /ia lrk flkl=;a keye" fu;k
;sfnkafka ;kslru mxpialkaaO Ouhka we;s we;s " ke;s
ke;s hdula lsh,d' Tyqg fmakjd rEmx rEm;a;dh iXL;x
wNsiXLfrdka;"s fokx fok;a;dh iXL;x wNsiXLfrdka;"s i[a[x
i[a[;a;dh iXL;x wNsiXLfrdka;"s iXLdf iXLdr;a;dh iXL;x
wNsiXLfrdka;"s [a[dKx [a[dK;a;dh iXL;x wNsXLfrdka;s
lshk mdGh' rEmfha msyg
s ,d" rEmh msKi
s u mj;akd foaj,a f /ia

1 2

y oelau - 2

lrkafka" lu ixialdr l=Y,a fyda wl=Y,a /ia lrkafka' fokdf

msysg,d fokdj Wmdodk lr,d" fokdj ;Kaydfjka wrf.k"
osfhka wrf.k" udkfhka wrf.k" fokdjg we,s,d ne`os,d
fj<s,d lghq;= lrk mqoa.,hd fokdj ,nd fok foaj,a u hs f
/ia lrkafka' ix{df megKq" ix{df ne`kq mqoa.,hd ix{dj
we;s lrk foaj,a u hs f /ia lrkafka' ixialdr Ouhkaf.a
meg,S fj<S ne`oS isk mqo.
a ,hd ta ixialdr Ou u Wmojk foa j ,a u
hs /ia lrka f ka ' ta jf.a u {dkh;a tf,iska Wmdodk lr
f.k .%dyKh lr f.k isk ;eke;a;d {dkh msKi
s u mj;akd
jQ foaj,a u hs f /ia lrkafka'
mxpialkaO Ou /ia lrkjd lshkafka lla /ia lrkjd
lshk tl' t;fldg wms lla /ia lrkjd lshk tflka woyia
lrkafka kej; lla ,nd fokjd lshk tl' wms /ia lf<a lla
k" taflka wksjdhfhka u ,efnkafka lla u hs' tal ksid
fu;k laL iuqoh i;Hh;a ls%hd;aul fjkjd lsh,d olskakg
mqjka Yla;sh ,efnkjd tjeks mqoa.,hdg' l=Y,a fjd h wl=Y,a
fjd h lsh,d olsk g i;=ka uefuka je,lSu" fidrl lsfuka
je,lSu l=Y,a lsh,d Th jpk ud;% j, t,an f.k f woyia
olskakg neye' m%dfhda.sl jYfhka Ou lreKq wjfndaO lr .;a"
kso olakd m%{djla we;s flkl=g muK hs f l=Y,dl=Y, lu
ixialdr j, ;sfnk h:d ;;a;ajh h:d mos wjfndaO lr f.k" ta
l=Y,dl=Y, lu ixialdr blaujd hk ksjk ,nkakg mqjka
Yla;sh ,efnkafka'
t;fldg ta wdldrfhka l=Y,a wl=Y,a /ia lrkjd lshkafka
mxpialkaO Ou /ia lsula h lsh,d yhg olskjd k" ta ;=<k
s ;
q a
flkl=g mqjka ksjdK Od;=j wjfndaO lr .ekSug' fudlo" f
mxpialkaO Ou ksrka;rfhkau wks;Hhg hkjd" ksrka;rfhka
u fjkia jkjd" oeka we;s fjkjd" oeka mj;skjd" oeka ke;s fjkjd'
kej; we;s fjkjd" kej; mj;skjd" kej; ke;s fjkjd' os.ska
os.g wLKav f,i f wdldrfhka f mxpialkaO Ou we;s

y oelau - 2

1 3

we;s " ke;s ke;s hkjd' fjd wks;Hhg hk Ou' wks;Hhg

hk Ou ksid fjd ksreoaO fj,d ks,d hkjd' ta wks;Hhg hk"
ksreoaO hk f mxpialkaO Ou j, wd;auhla lsh,d .kakg
fohla ke;s nj meyeos<j
s u olskjd' f ;;a;j
a h uq Yajh mqrdu
isk i;aj f,dalhgu me;s,d fmfkkjd k tfyu" ;ukag
fmakjd uq Yajfhau fld;klj;a i;ajfhla" mqoa.,fhla" fo
flfkla" n%yaufhla" udrfhla wd fudku i;ajfhla j;a ke;s
nj' uq Yajhu ysia hk ksreoaO hk oYkhla mjd Tyqg
tg w;a olskakg mqjka' Yaj ksfrdaOhla lsh,d ud talg
idudkHfhka m%ldY lrkafka' Yaj Y+kH;djhla" Yaj ksfrdaOhla'
fl oelaldg miqj ta ksfrdaOh olsk wjia:df mj;akd jQ ishq
oekSf mjd ;sfnk kduialkaO Ouhka fjkaj olska tajdfha
ksfrdaOh oelafld;a tfyu f uq Yajhu ks hkjd' t;fldg
flkl=g ry;a Ndjh jqj;a ,nkakg mqjka'
t;fldg l=Y,dl=Y, lu ixialdr okakd flkl=g ishu
ud. M, ,n,d ksjka ,nkakg mqjka lsh,d iehq;a yduqrefjda
Th wdldrfhka m%ldY lf<a w;s Yd, .NSr jQ m%{djlska tajd
oel,d' wfma wjdikdjlg fmd;a j, ;sfnkafka ta lshk ,o Ou
ldrKd j, ud;Dld mdG muKhs' tajd oSa> jYfhka tod ia;r
lrkakg we;s' tjeks ia;r fmd;a m;a j, olakg ,efnkafka
keye' tjeks ia;r tla tla flkdf.a m%{df ugu u; iy
m%dfhda.sl w;a oelS u; hs flkl=g wjfndaO l< yels jkafka'
tjeks flkl=g ;uhs f Ouh ;=<ska ksjka wjfndaO lrkakg
mqjka jkafka'
f tod f whg ys;df.k tkakg lshmq lreKq j, fl
yekaula' t;fldg l=Y;a okakjd" wl=Y;a olskjd" l=Y, uQ,;a
okakjd" wl=Y, uQ,;a okakjd" tjeks flkl=f.a is; ;=< iud
osh msyg
s kjd' tal ksid iehq;a yduqrefjda m%ldY lrkjd hf;da
fLda wjqfida whidjflda tajx wl=i,x mcdkd;s" tajx wl=i, uQ,x
mcdkd;s" tajx l=i,x mcdkd;s" tajx l=i, uQ,x mcdkd;s" fida infhda

y oelau - 2

y oelau - 2

rd.dkq i hx mydh m>dkq i hx mfkda f o;a j d wia ;s

osudkdkqihx iuQyks;j
a d wcx mydh cx Wmamdfo;ajd osfGj
Of laLiaika;lfrda fyda;s lsh,d'
t;a;dj;ms fLd wdjqfida whidjflda iud os fyda;s"
Wcq.;diai os" Of wfjpmamidfoak iuka;d.f;da wd.f;da
bux ioaOuka;s lshk mdGh tal ksid m%ldY l<d' tod f mdGh
f whg ia;r l<d' l=Y,a wl=Y,a" l=Y, uQ, wl=Y, uq, oekSu
;=<k
s a ksjka ,eh yels ;j;a wdldr rdYshla ;sfnkjd' f m%udKj;a
lsh,d oeka wms l,amkd lrkjd' Bg tyd ;sfnk lreKq b;d
.eUqrehs' idudkH flkl=g f;are .kakg neye'

f lreKq 16ka u ksjka ,nk wdldr 16la fmkak

q lrkafka'
hlsis flkl=g tl wdldrhlska fkd yels jqk;a" ;j;a wdldrhlska
ksjka oelSug mqjka jkakg;a yelshdj ;sfnkjd' tal ksid lla
W;aidy lr,d n,kak' f whg;a iuyr g mdr Yla;k
S a ;sfnkjd
k" f Ou foaYkd ud,dj wjika jk fldg" ljr wdldrhlska
fyda ksjka ,nd .ekSug yelshdj ,efnkakg mqjka' tal ksihs wm
fjd os.gu ia;r lrkafka ke;=j" f whf.a m%{dj wjos lr
oSug;a ld,hla wjldYhla fokafka'
iehq;a yduqrejkaf.ka fjk;a wdldrhla ;sfnkjo lsh,d
wyk fldg" ;sfnkjd weje;aks tfyu wdldrhla ;sfnkjd lsh,d
zzhf;da fLd wdjqfida whidjflda crd urK[ap mcdkd;s" crd
urK iuqoh[ap mcdkd;s" crd urK ksfrdaO[ap mcdkd;s" crd
urK ksfrdaO .dkS mmo[ap mcdkd;s" t;a;dj;dms fLda wjqfida
whidjflda iud os fyda ; s " Wcq . ;dia i os " Of
wfjpmamidfoak iukakd.f;da" wd.f;da bux ioaOuka;Zs Z lsh,d
ms<s;=re jod<d' ;sfnkjd weje;aks" fjk;a l%uhl=;a ;sfnkjd'
hlsis fgl hlsis wdh Y%djlfhla crd urKh lshkafka
fudlla o lsh,d olskjd k" crd urK iuqoh flhs lsh,d
olskjd k" crd urK ksfrdaaOh flhs lsh,d olskjd k"
tf,isku
a crd urK ksfrdaO .dKS mmodj flhs lsh,d wjfndaO
lrkjd k" tf;lsku
a Tyqf.a is; ;=< iud osh msy
s hd fjkjd'
Tyq Ouh wjfndaO lr f.k" Ouhg meKs" Ouh flfrys fkd
ief,k Y%oaOdjla we;s" iud osh Rcq lr .;a;= mqoa.,fhla
njg m;a fjkjd'
fufyu lsh,d iehq;a yduqrefjda B<`.g m%ldY lrkjd
zzhf;da fLd wdjqfida whidjflda tajx crd urKx mcdkd;s" tajx
crd urK iuqohx mcdkd;s" tajx crd urK ksfrdaOx mcdkd;s" taj
a x
crd urK ksfrdaO .dkS mmox mcdkd;s" fida infida rd.dkqihx
mydh" m>dkqihx mfkdafo;ajd" wia;ss osudkdkqihx
iuQyks;ajd" wcx mydh" cx Wmamdfo;ajd osfGj Of
laLiaika;lfrda fyda;'s

14

crd urK oelaf iud osh

iehq;a yduqrefjdhs iud osh f wdldrfhka ia;r
lr f.k hkafka' NsCIq msi f lshmq ldrKdj wy,d i;=gq fj,d
uikjd" zzishd mkdjqfida w[af[dams mhdfhda h:d whidjflda
iud os fyda;s" Wcq.;diai os" Of wfjpmamidfoak
iukakd.f;da wd.f;da bux ioaOuka;Zs Z lsh,d' f wdh Y%djlhd
iud osh yhg oek f.k" tajf.au ud. M, ,n,d" Ouh
flfrys lsiu
s ielhla ke;=j" fkd ief,k Y%oO
a djla we;=j ;udf.a
iud osh Rcq lr .kak fjk;a l%uhl=;a ;sfnkj o iehq;a
iajdkajykai' ^weje;aks lshk tlhs wdjqfida lshk jpkfha
f;areu' wms f iehq;a iajdkajykafia lsh,d f.!rjd:fhka
th i`oyka lf<a&'
t;fldg iehq;a iajdka jykafia m%ldY lrkjd ishd wdjqfida
;sfnkjd weje;ak's f hg ffla lreKq 16la ;sfnkjd' fjk;a
wdldrhlska iud osh flkl=f.a is; ;=< ;sfnkafka fldfyduo
lshk ldrKdjg wod< lreKq l muKla wo lshkjd' ta lreKq
l lSjdg miqj" ta ;=<k
s a ksjka ,nkafka fldfyduo lshk ldrKdj
f wh is;,d wjfndaO lr f.k mefKkakg kE'

1 5

1 6

y oelau - 2

t;a;dj;dms fLd wdjqfida whidjflda iud os fyda;s"

Wcq.;diai os" Of wfjpmamidfoak iukakd.f;da" wd.f;da
bux ioaOuka;sZZ lsh,d' f hg weje;aks" hlsis wdh
Y%djlfhla crd urKhla olskjd k" ta wdlrfhka crd urK
iuqoh;a olskjd k" ta wdldrfhkau crd urK ksfrdaOh;a olskjd
k" tf,isku
a crd urK ksfrdaO .dKS mmodj;aa olskjd k" Tyq
infida rd.dkqihx mydh rd. wkqYh ijm%ldrfhkau ki,d"
m>dkqihx mfkdafo;ajd m> wkqYh;a imQKfhka ke;s
lr,d" wia;s os udkdkqihx iuQyks;ajd uu lsh,d flfkla
iskjd lshk wiaudkh ke;s lr,d" os wkqYhhs" udk wkqYhhs
lshk wkqYh Ou folu imQKfhka CIh lr,d" wcx mydh
woHdj re lr,d" cx Wmamdfo;ajd oHdj m%{dj Wmojd f.k"
osfGj Of f ;fhaou
S " laLiaika;lfrda fyda;s l fl<jr
lrkjd" ry;a fjkjd' tf;lskau flkl=f.a is; ;=< Ouh
wjfndaO lr .ekSfuka ,efnkakd jQ Rcq jQ iud oshla we;s
lr .;a;d fjkjd'
f lreKq fudkj o lshk tl ;rhs uu wo lshkafka' ta
;=<ska fldfyduo ud. M, ,nkafka lshk tl ia;r lrkafka
B<`. ojfia' B<`.g iehq;a yduqrefjd wykjd l:ux mkdjqfida
crd urKx@ crdurKh lshkafka l=ula o weje;aks@ zzhd f;aix
f;aix i;a;dkx ;ys ;ys i;a;ksldfha crd" rK;d" LKapx"
md,spx" j,s;a;p;d" wdhqfkda ixydks" bkashdkx mmdflda" whx
jqp;djqfida crd'ZZ hd f;aix f;aix i;a;dkx ;ys ;ys
i;a;ksldfha h ;ekl bmk i;ajhdf.a" crd crdjg m;aula"
rK;d Khg m;aula" jfhda jDoaO Ndjhg m;aula" LKapx
o;a wdosh le `oS hdula jeks ;;a;j
a hlg" ye,Sula jeks ;;a;j
a hg
m;aula" md,spx flia f,d wdosh boS iq mdg ula" j,s;;
a p;d
yu /<s jeula" wdhqfkda ixydks wdhqI msySula" ta jf.au bkah
s dkx

y oelau - 2

1 7

mmdflda bkashhkaf.a fudarmq Ndjhla ;sf k" lg ;uhs

weje;aks crdj lshkafka' ffla ia;r lrkakg fohla keye"
b;du ir, fohla crdj lshk tl' f wh tal okakjd'
l:u[ap wdjqfida urKx@ fudlla o weje;aks urKh
lshkafka@ hd f;aix f;aix i;a;dkx ;yd ;yd i;a;ksldhd
pq;"s pjk;d" fNafoda" wka;rOdkx" upqurKx" ld,lshd" LkaOdkx
fNafoda" lf,anriai kslaffmda" box jqp;djqfida urKx hlsis
Wmam;a;s ia:dkhlska" ta i;aj f,dalhlska pq;s pq;sula" pjk;d
fjkaula" fNafoda `os hdula" wka;Odkx w;=reoyka ula"
ld,ls hd ld,l%shd lsula" Lka O dkx fNa f oda mxpia l ka O
Ouhkaf.a `oS hdula" lf,anriai kslf
a Lfmda uD; Yrh mfilg
;eula ;sfnkjd k talg ;uhs weje;aks" urKh lshkafka'
b;s wh[ap crd" bo[ap urKx" box jqp;s crd urKx fukak
f crdj;a" f urKh;a hk folg lshkjd crd urK lsh,d'
B<`.g l;fuda crd urK iuqofhda crd urK iuqoh lshkafka
fudlla o@ cd;s iuqohd crd urK iuqofhda cd;sh ;uhs crd urK
we;s f fya;=j' l;fuda crd urK ksfrdafOda fudlla o crd
urK ksfrdaOh lshkafka@ cd;s ksfrdaOd crd urK ksfrdafOda cd;sh
ksreoaO fuka ;uhs crd urK ksreoaO fjkafka' whfj wfhda
wGX.sflda u.af.da crd urK ksfrdaO .dkS mmod - fihHox
iud os" iud iXlmafmda" iud jdpd" iud lukaf;da" iud
wdfjda" iud jdhdfuda" iud i;s" iud iud f wdh wIaGdx.sl
ud.hu hs crd urK ksfrdaO .dKS mmodj' ta lshkafka iud
os
s - iud ixlmam - iud jdpd - iud luka; - iud wdj
- iud jdhdu - iud i;s - iud iud lshk wx. wg'
t;fldg crdj lshk tl f wh okakjd' urKh lshk
tl;a f wh okakjd' crd urK oek .; hq;= hs' crd urK
iuqoh[ap mcdkd;s' crd urK iuqoh fudlla o@ cd;sh ksihs crd

y oelau - 2

y oelau - 2

urK we;s jkafka' bmoSu ksid' crd urK ksfrdaO[ap mcdkd;s'

crd urKh ksfrdaOh o; hq;= hs' crd urK ksfrdaOh lshkafka
cd;sh ksreoaO lsu hs' B<`.g crd urK ksfrdaO .dKS mmodj
fudlla o@ tal ;uhs wdh wIaGdx.sl ud.h'
fukak f lshmq lreKq y;r yhg h lsis flfkla
wjfndaO lf<d;a f ;fha oS u ry;a Ndjh jqj;a ,nkakg
mqjka' fiiq ud. M,;a wjfndaO lrkakg mqjka Yla;shla
Tyqg fyda wehg ,efnkjd' tal ksid f wh f lreKq y;r
wjfndaO lr f.k" ta lreKq wjfndaO u ;=<k
s a flfia k ksjka
wjfndaO lr .; yels o lshk lreK .ek lla kqjKska uid
n,,d wjfndaO lr f.k tkak'

fjhs' f,daflda;;
a r iud osh hs' t;fldg ta lreKq oek .ekSu
s
;=<ska flkl=g ishu wkqYh Ouhka ke;s lr,d ry;a Ndjh
,nkakg mqjka' tal ,nk wdldr rdYshla ;sfnkjd' ta rdYshla
w;=ka lsysmhla ms<sn`o ye`oskasula muKla wo l<d'

1 8

idrdxYh
t;fldg wo foaYkdj fu;kska ksu lsug n,dfmdfrd;a;=
fjkjd' f olajd lshmq Ou ldrKdj, fl idrdxYh fuh hs'
wms iud osh lshk tl ia;r l<d lu M, .ek
weoySu;a iud oshla" ta jf.au oYkdj ms<sn`o we;s jk
is;
= ,s;a iud oshla lsh,d' ta oYkd iud osfha ;sfnkjd
oYkdj lrk wjia:df we;s jk iud oshla' talg lshkafka
miaikd iud oss lsh,d' ud. M, ,efnk g we;s fjk
iud oshla ;sfnkjd u.a. iud os" M, iud os lsh,d'
ta jf.au ud. M, ,nmq flkl=g m%;HfCId {dk Wmojd .kakg
mqjka' talg lshkjd mpfjlaLK iudos - m%;HfCId iud
os lsh,d'
iud osh ia;r lrmq iQ;%hla ;uhs iud os iQ;%h' ta
iQ;%fha ;sfnk tla lreKla .sh jdrfha oS lSjd' l=Y,a wl=Y,a
lshkafka fudkjd o" l=Y, uQ, wl=Y, uQ, lshkafka fudkjd o"
fl oek .;a flkl=f.a is; ;=< iud osh we;s fjkjd'
fl fndfyda rg luiail;d iud oshg inkaO fohla'
kuq;a fu;kska u;= lrkafka luiail;d iud osh fkd

1 9

hlsis flfkla f,daNh olskjd k" ;Kaydj wl=Y, uQ,hla

wdoS jYfhka ta ;Kaydj olskjd k" laL iuqoh i;Hh hs Tyq
olskafka' ta jf.au Tyqg ;Kayd iuqoh olskakg mqjka' ;Kayd
ksfrdaOh olskk
a g mqjka' ;Kayd ksfrdaO .dKS mmodj olskk
a g
mqjka' p;=rdh i;H Ouhka ta wdldrfhka wjfndaO lr f.k
ksjka ,nkakg mqjka lshk tl" tla lreKla'
oafIh olsk mqo.
a ,hd oafIh" oafI iuqoh" oafI ksfrdaOh"
oafI ksfrdaO .dKS mmodj wdosh oelSu ;=<k
s a wkd.d ud.h
,nkakg mqjka lshk ldrKdj;a ia;r l<d'
fudayfhka uq<d fjk lreKq rdYshla ;sfnkjd' tal ia;r
lrkjd k meh .Kkla lshkakg mqjka fudayfhka f hg
uq<d fjkjd" f hg uq<d fjkjd" f hg uq<d fjkjd
lsh,d' kuq;a tjeks oS> lreKq f.dvla lSjd fkd fjhs' fYaIfhka
u wks;H laL wkd;au wiqN widr foaj,a" ks;H iqN iqL idr
jYfhka .ekSu fudayfhka is jkafka' ta jf.au mxpialkaO Ou
flfrys l,lsfrkafka ke;af;a" tajd Wmdodk lrkafka" tajd ;j
;j;a ,nd .; hq;=hs lsh,d wfmaCId lrkafka" tajd flfrys
m%Kshla ta lshkafka m%d:khla we;=j m%S;shla we;=j lghq;=
lrkafka" fudayh ksid' f wdoS O lreKq ;sfnkjd fudayh
ksid is jk'
f fudayh ksid is jk l%h
s d oduhka olskk
a g neye fudayh
;sfnk ;dla l,a' tal olskf
a ka m%{djlsk"a wfudayfhka' tal olsk
fldg ;udf.a is; ;=< iud jdhduh;a" iud i;sh;a" iuud
osh;a l%shd;aul fjkjd'

y oelau - 2

y oelau - 2

fudayh olsk fldg ;kslru ta fudayh" ta woHdj ksidu

l=Y,dl=Y, lu ixialdr /iajk nj oel,d" wcd mphd ixLdrd
wdoS jYfhka oelafjk mp iuqmm
a do Ouhka f.a l%h
s d;aul u
olskakg mqjka" tf,iskq;a ksjka wjfndaO lr .kakg mqjka
mp iuqmamdo Ouhka ksis mos oelSu ;=<ska'
Bg wu;rj iud osh lshkafka fudlla o lsh,d olsk
fldg p;=rdh i;H Ouhka oelSu hs iud osh lshkafka'
tal yhg wjfndaO lr .ekSu ;=<skq;a ksjka olskakg mqjka
fjkjd'
Bg;a wu;rj l=Y,a wl=Y,a lshkafka mxpialkaO Ou /iaula
yer fjk fohla fkd fjhs' f mxpialkaO Ouhkaf.a iajrEmh
ksrka;rfhkau we;s fjka ke;s fjka ksreoaO fj hk tl'
tal oelSu ;=<skq;a flkl=g ksjka ,nkakg mqjka fjkjd'
g wu;rj f wl=Y,hkaf.ka fjka fjk fldg" ;udf.a
is; ;=< YS,h jefvkjd" ta jf.au iud osh wdoS wdh wIaGdx.sl
ud.fha .=K Ouhka jefvk fldg" iudh m%{dj wdoS .=K
Ouhka jefvkjd' f hg YS, iud m%{d lshk ;%sYsCId
Ouhka jeu ;=<skq;a flkl=g ksjka ,nkakg mqjka'
Th hg i;a;sia fnda mdCIsl Ouhka jefvk wdldrh
lshkakg mqjka' ;j;a O wdldrfhka fuh ia;r lrkakg
mqjka' f wdldr f.dvla ia;r l<d fkd fjhs" f whg f;are
.kak mqjka wdldr lsysmhla muKla m%ldY lf<a'
fjd lshjd wid u;l ;nd .ekSu fkd fjhs wjYH jkafka'
;ukag fjd wjfndaO fj,d fmkS hkj o lshk lreK hs w;HjYH
jkafka'
B<`.g wms m%ldY lf<a iud osh ia;r l< yels ;j;a
wdldrhla' crd urK" crd urK iuqoh" crd urK ksfrdaOh" crd
urK ksfrdaO .dKS mmodj olsk mqoa.,hdf.a is; ;=<;a iud
osh msysgkjd' tal yhg oelafld;a Tyqg ry;a Ndjh mjd
,nkakg mqjka fjkjd'

crdj lshkafka fudllao" urKh lshkafka fudllao lshk

tl ia;r l<d' crd urK iuqoh lshkafka cd;sh hs' crd urK
ksfrdaOh lshkafka cd;s ksfrdaOh hs' crd urK ksfrdaO .dKS
mmodj lshkafka wdh wIaGdx.sl ud.hu hs'

20

2 1

f .ek is;,d wjfndaO lr f.k B<`. jdrfha oS tkak' todg

wms ta lreKq ia;r lrkak' t;fldg ;ukaf.a wjfndaOfha" m%{df
ugu fldpr o lsh,d ;ukag u f;are .kakg yels f'
fyd`ohs" ta wkqj ms<m
s eoSu ;=<k
s a f whg;a ksjksku
a iekiSug
jdikdj Yla;sh Wodfjd lsh,d wdYsjdo lrka f foaYkdj
wm oeka ksu lrkjd'

iEu fokdgu ksjka iqju w;a fjd