Marc

2008 r1

User’s Guide

Volume I

•Section 1: Introduction•Section 2: Recent Features

Corporate

MSC.Software Corporation2 MacArthur PlaceSanta Ana, CA 92707Telephone: (800) 345-2078FAX: (714) 784-4056

Europe

MSC.Software GmbHAm Moosfeld 1381829 MunichGERMANYTelephone: (49) (89) 43 19 87 0Fax: (49) (89) 43 61 71 6

Asia Pacific

MSC.Software Japan Ltd.Shinjuku First West 8F23-7 Nishi Shinjuku1-Chome, Shinjuku-KuTokyo 160-0023, JAPANTelephone: (81) (3)-6911-1200Fax: (81) (3)-6911-1201

Worldwide Web

www.mscsoftware.com

User Documentation: Copyright

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2008 MSC.Software Corporation. Printed in U.S.A. All Rights Reserved.This document, and the software described in it, are furnished under license and may be used or copied only in accordance with theterms of such license. Any reproduction or distribution of this document, in whole or in part, without the prior written authorization of MSC.Software Corporation is strictly prohibited.MSC.Software Corporation reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other information contained in this documentwithout prior notice. The concepts, methods, and examples presented in this document are for illustrative and educational purposesonly and are not intended to be exhaustive or to apply to any particular engineering problem or design. THIS DOCUMENT ISPROVIDED ON AN “AS-IS” BASIS AND ALL EXPRESS AND IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES,INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AREDISCLAIMED, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THAT SUCH DISCLAIMERS ARE HELD TO BE LEGALLY INVALID.MSC.Software logo, MSC, MSC., MD Nastran, Adams, Dytran, Marc, Mentat, and Patran are trademarks or registered trademarks of MSC.Software Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or othercountries.NASTRAN is a registered trademark of NASA. Python is a trademark of the Python Software Foundation. LS-DYNA is a trademark of Livermore Software Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.This software may contain certain third-party software that is protected by copyright and licensed from MSC.Softwaresuppliers.METIS is copyrighted by the regents of the University of Minnesota. HP MPI is developed by Hewlett-Packard Development Company,L.P. MS MPI is developed by Microsoft Corporation. PCGLSS 6.0, copyright

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2002, Universityof Chicago.Use, duplication, or disclosure by the U.S. Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in FAR 12.212 (Commercial Computer Software) and DFARS 227.7202 (Commercial Computer Software and Commercial Computer Software Documentation),asapplicable.MA*V2008r1*Z*Z*Z*DC-USR-VOLI