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CHAPTER 5LIGHTLearning Objective and Learning Outcomes( …………. / 22 X 100% = ………………. % )
Fill in the blanks with the suitable terms:
1.
The characteristics of image when light from an object is reflected by a plane mirror includes, same size, from the mirror at perpendicular line and virtual. 2. The Law of reflection of light states thati) the angle of incidence equalsii) the incident ray, the reflected ray and are all lie at the same plane3. (a) Complete the image of L in the diagram of reflection below.
(b)
On the diagram above,i.Show the light ray direction and the normal line of the mirror,
ii.
show the angle of incidence and label as
i
, the angle of reflection and label as
r 
 
iii.
show the distance of object, l
o
and distance of image l
i
perpendicular to the mirror 
4.
When the parallel rays are directed to concave mirror, the reflected rays will meet at a point
5.1 Understandingreflection of light.
A student is able to:5.1.1Describe the characteristic of the image formed by reflection of light5.1.2State the laws of reflection of light5.1.3Draw ray diagrams to show the position and characteristics of theimage formed by a plane mirror, convex mirror and concavemirror 5.1.4Describe applications of reflection of light5.1.5Solve problems involving reflection of light5.1.6Construct a device based on the application of reflection of light
1Mirror Observer’s eyeLight ray fromobject
 
the mirror. It is called the of the concave mirror.5. When the parallel rays are directed to convex mirror, the reflected rays will . When therays are extrapolated, it will meet at a point the mirror, it’s the .6.Diagram below shows three parallel rays are directed to a concave and a convex lens, draw thereflected rays and indicate the focal point, F in each case. Show the direction of reflected rays.Relate the relation between centre of curvature, C, with focal point, F, of a mirror.7. Convex mirror is often installed at the cornering of a hidden road and in the convenience store.This mirror allows us to see angle of objects but the size of the image is8. Diagram below shows a ray directed on a plane mirror.i) Uses a red / blue ink ball pen, draw the normal line and the reflected ray for the given incidentray (use protractor and ruler to assist you).ii) Now, using a pencil draw to show the mirror turned 10
o
clockwise. Thus, draw the newnormal line and new reflected ray. Observe the changes of angle for the reflected ray.9. When a mirror turns x
o
, the angle between the two rays (incident and reflected) will have achange of  10.Mirror is used in measuring instruments like ammeter, voltmeter and galvanometer. It is to helpthe user to read accurately and avoid _______________ 
2
 
Learning Objective and Learning Outcomes5.2 Understandingrefraction of light.
A student is able to:5.2.1Explain refraction of light
5.2.2
Define refractive index as
sinr sini η 
=
5.2.3Determine the refractive index of a glass or Perspexblock
5.2.4
State the refractive index,
η 
,as Speed of light in a vacuumSpeed of light in a medium5.2.5Describe phenomena due to refraction5.2.6Solve problems involving refraction of light
( …………. / 24 X 100% = ………………. % )
1.
Light travels in astraightline, but when travels from one medium to another medium withdifferent , it changes direction. The change in direction when light ray travels fromone medium to another medium is called refraction .
2.
The light ray that travels along thenormal line of the boundary between two medium does not bend.
3.
When a light ray travels from an optically denser medium to a less dense medium, it refractsfar from the normal.
4.
When a light ray travels from an optically less dense medium to a denser medium, the angle of incident ray (at less dense medium) islarger then the angle of refracted ray (at denser medium).5.In the diagram below,a.draw two normal lines of the ray to and from the glass blockb.show the refracted light of the glass blockc.complete the direction of light
d.
indicate the angle of incident,
i
, and the angle of refraction,
r 
.
3
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