Now I return to the 1996 text.... Nonetheless, I am encouraged that Americans are also world leaders in the area of personal growth, a field inwhich this book attempts to make a valuable contribution. In putting together this book, I have tried to make the principles of emotional intelligence easier to understand, more accessible, and more relevant.To do this I have expanded the academic concept of EI. For example, I include the importance of taking personalresponsibility for our emotions as an integral part of our responsible participation in society. I also introduce theimportance of emotional validation. Finally, I explain the direct connection between EQ, self-esteem, andhappiness.My best wishes go out to you in your quest for happiness and a high "EQ".Steve HeinTampa, Florida November, 1996Revised 2008, Romania and MontenegroIntroduction"Boy, do I feel stupid!"How many times have we all said that? (I am not sure now if this is something commonly heard outside the USA)All of us feel "stupid" from time to time. All of us do things we realize were "dumb." So when you are feelingincompetent, try to remember you are not alone. Just realizing this might help you feel better -- being hard onyourself certainly won't. Yet we are conditioned to beat ourselves up. In fact, the smarter we are, the better casewe can make to prove our own stupidity. Smart people are often experts at making themselves (and others) feelmiserable. Why? Because bright people are good at forming conclusions from collecting, organizing, andinterpreting data. The smarter they are, the faster they can do it. In mere seconds, they can clearly see theconnection between their slightest imperfection and the end of the world as we know it. It doesn't even matter whether the data is true or false, relevant or not--whatever they want to prove, they can.2008 Note - When I wrote the above, I had not yet begun listening to suicidal teenagers. I had not written aboutthe "dark" side of emotional intelligence. Since then I have seen that suicidal teens are first taught to feelincompetent, inadequate, undeserving, unworthy, unimportant, etc. Then they become their own worst enemies. Iwas making a small joke when I said "the end of the world as we know it" but now I see that teen suicide is no joke. What I described is exactly what happens. The teens act as self prosecutors and self judges. They then findthemselves guilty, even when factual evidence to the contrary will prove ineffective at correcting their innacurateand distorted self-images.If we're not busy making ourselves feel worse, we often try not to feel anything. Many of us use our cognitiveabilities to become masters at detaching ourselves from our feelings. We have tried to get through our unhappiness by "being strong," in other words, by denying, repressing or "stuffing," our feelings. We intellectualize,rationalize, justify, deny, and defend. In other words, we use our upper, thinking brain to quell the feelings in our lower, feeling brain. The roles which these two brains play in our emotions and in our lives has been the focus of much of the emotions research. The findings show that each part of the brain has a clear and distinct purpose, andthat we function best when the two are working smoothly together and not fighting each other.When we do fight our feelings, we waste a lot of time and energy, since our feelings are very real. In effect, whenwe fight our feelings, we fight reality-- something which is generally a frustrating exercise. Instead of finding outwho we really are, we try to be who we are expected to be or who we are told we should be. We seek the approvalof those important to us, such as our parents, our partners, our teachers and religious leaders. But to be happy, wecan only be who we are. We can grow and change, but when we try to grow in a direction which is against our individual natures (i.e. against our unique genetic instructions), we are fighting nature and millions of years of evolution. All this wasted and misdirected energy is not very smart, since both our time and energy are precious,limited resources.Perhaps that is why the term emotional intelligence attracted so much attention. It offered a new meaning to"smart." In the following pages I take a close look at this new meaning, using lots of practical examples to make
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Balance, Awareness, Responsibility, Empathy. These four elements of emotional intelligence are the centre of the Hein model and practice.