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?R gfdz{./Test Booklet No. Series : HRL

3090963

-TFtTe[rd3iltffiFT/Problem Solving Assessment Trcrn i5'qt -D(/Class-IX Code No. 091 P

vra ergcft : *d)
Time Allowed : Two Hours

srfcra;ilcltie; : e0
Maximum Marks : 90

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This Test Booklet contains32 fages, Do not open this Test Booklet until you are asked to do so' rgfeqvi fttU/tmportant Instructions !

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and fill in the The Answer Sheetis inside this TestBooklet. When you directed to open the Test Booklet,take out the Answer Sheet particularson side - 1 and side - 2 carefully with blue/blackball point pen only. - -

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based MCQ-swhereas All the three Sectionscontain Multiple Choice Questions(MCQs). Some of thesequestionsFre passage oiiio"r out oi which only QNE opdion iJcorrect' A student has to h;;l;i q;;.i6d others dre stand alone rvitcjJ.'s;'.[ ;f ii;; Answer Sheetagainstthe question. fill the correspondingnumber in.the_ selectthe correctoption "nd rFrO*xia*ftq+Rt-.c-srlisqrdtS{srf,d0dc{ql marking for any Each euestion canies llz marks. For each correct response,the student will get 1% marks. There is no negative of the questionsand unattempted question earns no mark'

A,B and 9 AStudent.isreq.uire{to attemPt all the three The Test Booklet contains60 questionsdivided into three Sections C. and 18 questionsin Sec.tion There are Zri-q,i"rii"ir l. S".tlo" A, 18 questionsin_section_B Sections. zil, SectionB : Qualitative Reasoning(Questions25 to 42) SectionA : LanguagJd;;;;;tl;;; iq""iii..'N"rl1-1" SectionC : Quantitative Reasoning(Questions43 to 60)

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on dutv andsim to theInvisilator Sheet overtheirAnswer Hall withouthanding not leave theExamination should Thestudent,s handeddver to the A"swer sheet"not wherea studenthJ .";;i'il;;'ii;;i?;;;;;;-si!"iriit'" sheet.Cases the Attendance
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in the room/hall' on completion of the test, the students MUST HAND OVER THE ANSWER SHEET To rHE INVIGILAToR The students are allowed to take away this Test Booklet with them'

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of of the Boardwith-regard to their conduct in the ExaminationHall, All cases The students are qovemedby all Rulesand Regulations of the Board' unfair meanswill"bedealt with as per Rulesand Regulations

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097 P Section - A (Language Conventions)

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A studentis required in the EnglishLanguage. 24 questions of the questionpapercontains Note : This Section to attempt all the 24 questions. from each list (euestions 1 - g) : Read the following passagecarefully and selectthe most suitable option accordingto the correspondingnumber in the passage' 1. It has long been prgren that meditation can reduce 2. stressbut scientific researchnow shows 3. that it also provides other valuable benefits' 4. Practisingmeditation can lower blood reducesthe risk of which subsequentllr 5. pressure 6. heart attacks. Meditation can also improve the of your immune system,helping you to 7. performance for 8. stay healthy. It also has advantages 9. studentssinceit can improve the ability to 10. consentraitand deal with life's pro-btremg' 'subsequently'could bestbe replacedwith L. In line 5, the word L) also 2) then 3) similarlY 4) successivelY 'problems' could best be replaced with ). I.t litt" 10, the word 1) events 2) efforts 3) obstacles 4) occurrences 'performance' could best be replacedwith 3. In line Z the word 1) routine 2) operation 3) achievement 4) presentation 4. In line 3, the word'valuable' could bestbe replacedwith 1) adequate 2) generous 3) imPortant 4) expensive 5. In line 1, the word'proven' could bestbe replacedwith 1) sure 2) shown 3) claimed 4) revealed B3o -6-

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'practising' could best be replaced with 6. In line 4, the word 1) Applying 2) Rehearsing 3) Trying to do 4) Regularly doing

097 P

'helping you to' asthey are used in line 7. Which of the following is the opposite in meaning to the words 7 above? 1) aiding you in 2) helping you in 3) reducing you from 4) preventing you from 8. Which of the following is the correct spelling of the word'consentrait'? 1) concentrait 2) concentrate 3) consentrate 4) consentraite (Questions g - 72) : Complete this passage by selecting the most suitable word/phrase from each list to fit the corresponding gap. Fire walking refers to the activity of walking on hot coals,rocks or cinders without burning the solesof -9-. a confidence-building In some cultures fire walking is part of a religious ritual, while in others it -10to impossible seem -11,-'people, but in fact activity. Walking acrosshot coals without getting burned does fire walking taps into mysterious there is a scientific explanation for why fire walking is possible. -12capabilities. human 9. Which of thesefits gap 10? L) is considered 2) will be considered 3) had been considered 4) would have considered 10. Which of thesefits gap 11? 1) a few 2) many 3) more . 4) several :
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11. Which of thesefits $ap 12? 1) Therefore 2) Generally 3) Doubttully 4) Presumably 12. Which of thesefits gap 9? 1) onesfoot 2) onesfeet 3) one'sfoot 4) one'sfeet B30

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(Questions 13 - 15) : Complete this passage by choosing the most suitable word/phrase from each list to fit the corresponding gap. Ice sculpting is an artistic endeavour that usesice as the raw -13- for the creation of art works. Sculptures associatedwith short term events or festivals from ice can _14_ abstractor realistic forms and are -15_1.6_their limited lifespan. Several ice festivals are held around the world each year. 13. Which of thesefits gap L4? L) take on 2) takeup 3) takeoff 4) take over 14. Which of thesefits gap L5? 1) coldly 2) generally 3) extensively 4) infrequently 15. Which of thesefits gap L6? 1) due to 2) onbehalfof 3) according to 4) forthesakeof 16. Which of thesefits gap L3? 1) form . 2) aspect 3) material 4) equipment (Questions 17 - 20): Complete this passage by choosing the most suitable word/phrase from each list to fit the corresponding gap. families are becoming more independent of their parents.Although it is hard from _l7-well-off Teenagers given them the ability the causesof this trend, mobile phones and shopping malls -19-have to _18_ 20- parental supervision. to choosetheir friends and activities 1.7. Which of thesefits gap 18? 1) link 2) show 3) identify 4) attribute 18. Which of thesefits gap 19? 1) rather 2) perhaps 3) meanwhile 4) furthermore B3o -8-

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(Questions 2l - 24, : Complete this passage by choosing the most suitable word/phrase from each list to fit the corresponding The shop where prrryeny and orbms gap.

2'1,- work had been ransacked. Robberies causewider problems than just the loss of 2) theshop been forced to close,our lives would have beenbadly affected. 23- because the shop would soon le-oPen.

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23. Whidrof thesefits gap24? 1) otm than repairs 2) atter some repair 3) given the repairing 4) while it is repairing 24. Which of these fits gap21? 1) I and my friend 2) my friend and I 3) me and my friend 4) my friend and me B30 -9.,

097 P q,t - *
l[$t 25 t +z I Questions25 to 42

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(gurrcrrfiirt)/Section - B (Qualitative Reasoning)

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Which of these statementsreflects a contrast between two fruits ? 1) This apple is asbeautiful as a peach. 2) This apple is not dissimilar to a Pear. 3) This apple is not as sweet as this orange. 4) This apple is grown on a tree,like a plum.

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Idioms are sayings that convey more than a surface or literal meaning. Select the correc! deeper meaning for the following idiom' 'We're all in the same boat.' 1) People who share a common interest. 2) When everyone is sitting in the same boat. 3) VIhen everyone is facing the same problem. 4) A group of people with tickets for the same cruise'

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praveenneedsto decide which bus to catchtomorrow in order to get to his job interview by 11:00a'm' this matter? Which of the following factors is least important in making a decision about ofbus services. 1) The frequencY 2) The number of seatson the bus' 3) The amount of time it takes for the bus ioumey' a.m' 4) The number of buseshe will need to catchin order to arrive before 11:00

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have shown that people associate Colours are believed to influence how we think, feel and behave.studies the impact they may have on certain colours with emotions.When choosing colours, designersconsider people'sunderstandings and feelings. include: colour associations Commonly recognised Blue - trust, cold, sadness Green - balance,calm, freshness Purple - leadership,wisdom, intuition Yellow - happiness,warmth, fun Red - heat, energy,aPPetite Use the above information to answer the following question : B3o -72-

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For a hospital interior, the colours chosenwould most likely be 1) greenandred. 2) blue and yellow. 3) greenandpurple. 4) purple and yellow.

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(Questions 31 - 35) : Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow :

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Two friends, Bina and Amita, always walked home from school together past an exclusive restaurant, often visited by foreign tourists. Ore day,just as they were walking past the restaurant,a well-dressedwoman tourist bustled out of the main Errane. Shemade for a taxi waiting at the curb, and in her haste,three{ 1,000notesfluttered from her handbag to t- footpath besideAmita's feet.Amita bent to pick up the notesto retum them to the womary but before she eu'lr| de ft2! Bina steppedon the notes,hiding them from view. BeforeAmita could react,the woman scrambled irfo ilE tz-d which accelerated away into the traffic.

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stuffed it into the top of her had deftly scoopedup the money and Amita quickly turned to face Bina who youl" "It doesnow"' smirked raged' "That money doesn'tbelong to schoolshirt. "what are you doing?" she Bina,,,finderskeepers.ThiswillhelpmyfamilyPaysomebillsandwe'llstillhaveenoughleftovertobuy stolen it! I'm not having at this' "But it's not your money' You've shocked was Amita treatl" a ourselves heels and stormed away' And with that' Amita turned on her anything to do with it or you ever again!" her face' leaving her friend with a puzzled look on

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the girls, friendship,insteadof walking To resolvethe situationwithout damaging have 1) chasedthe taxi' . 2) shoutedfor helP' 3) askedthe Policeto talk to Bina' the situation with Bina' 4) discussed away,Amita could

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showsthe girls acting appropriately? Which of the possibleendingsfor this Passage money with Amita' 1) The next day,Bina offered to sharethe with her' demandedthat she sharethe money 2) Later that day,Amita visited Bina and 3)Anhourlater,BinachangedhermindandaskedAmitatohelpherreturnthemoney' 4)Eventually,thetwofriendsforgotabouttheincidentandbecamebestfriendsagain'

B3o

-74-

|IrilmilililI
s3. fia-q1qrq e-.sffi + \I63Irdft{asr F{A wwr ffi q6t g i 1) <qrg 2) \ffi 3) ud-s 4) d-6r{Wt
Which word best describes the girls' relationship at the beginning? 1) kind 2) wary 3) cautious 4) amicable

091, P

qrsrc$ _ 34.?16 1) qsctfr 2) Wqes 3) FgRsr

4)Fd fHrEtmld f) apude. tt e&hate ;filsmrna. " i "lD 4) a di*ussion.

+ Fc fr {{fr A-d{ irfr* t sFldfi qr s*-fr t t

bestbe describedas

*,rdrt fr cRfl arfi{E}{*-ft t ? 36-R* rr{+ t, fiq fr i otc-qr qft-d r) dz:-d a ffirl O tmri 4) cfui qqCrrcfir
Which of the following, from the secondparagraph,indicates that the woman may have beenwealthy? 1) tourist 2) handbag 3) restaurant 4) well-dressed BP -15-

091 P en? 36.rE.dEz *r sriqFfdfirqftfunttot+-qr6Tdtdr3r-{fuf,r-Sr 1) Tfttteqqr 2) *{r qr ff c{ ft rq{r eyagr{tt$*mn ay erfum er *a s-drt t frq q-qmT

|fiiltililtillilti ililtl

\l/hich one of the following actions,describedin paragraphs 2 and 3, was inappropriate? 1) hiding them from view 2) Bina steppedon the notes 3) deftly scoopedup the money 4) Amita bent to pick up the notes

(srr 32- +z) : ffifu6

ersadq d qQqapn Rqrrqy{d * ytr{*Pqq :

(Questions 37- 42) : Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow :

flff qrq r{e 1820 l, qs {rft{futtql gBdmi ff no-noffio Si rrqnqrt dqhsi t sTc-fi ftr'futo1e-.drdr ?} *frqssfirsqq}'rmc+rgtftqr r qrrcfrc] srt{ftffiftmrfiqFcvfud<ffi+ftamrqtgB( i fretftT'fu*q+ZfrS rqrda*, cF-+.reit, HcrsRcfi sfrtftffi epvn d ftrfu *i ffid frqr rrqrrw M fr * sft ffs,KFrs gR|qi ef + frq 6-$ Eft*}w*i e-.ar+r flt*qrfrqr r qfl sre g fturcn .r+rr t M fr #, s( frfrffi*i, vfuqtfr it *q qeer tq ftTrta frq G ffifi ft1slRT * qrer q{ra T6iqn$'ifr Tff ffi ! ?16 sftT: silqqfq{sqaqdf tftffid 3fr{eq61+*sftT'fufim;ior'6gfug$rfcQai;*a Emnffcaif gk

r d, efr qmntdffidnlfr +nqk5{

q-+rar 3id{$fr v{d q|qI6,G scqK t fr iidT-t ttfl-Er t rw E0 tr F, *nfrs s.qni * rTKdr Erdfr, Sskit i ftrfu ffinu} *1frr'tc* n t*z qrqvn t frrc ffi ftrci 6 6q q-e-g 6{i tg nr6 qrri t I qt ffi Wvn* $BqRpnq1 q1ftlqrdt, +AfrrqwW sfn g6* &s{,tfrr fu S o{ tr or *1avn eifit r
Way back in 1870, when the technologyto print colouredpictureswas developed,tobaccocompanies began using it to promote their cigarettes. Famous people,including athletes and movie stars, were pictured on cardsthat were included in eachcigarette packet. For years, cigaretteswere advertised in magazines, newspapersand cinemas.Theseadvertisements used many strategiesto promote positive attitudes towards smoking. Doctors, dentists,famous people and healthy looking teenagers having fun with friends were shown in cigaretteadvertisements. There wasn't a dirty ashtray in sight! It isn't a surprise,therefore,that addiction to cigarettesamong teenagers and adults increasedgreatly.Not only did addiction increase, but smoking-relateddeathsalso increased. B3o -1"5-

I|||iltililtililrffililrllllrl

091 P

Intemational groups claim that tobaccois a legal consrrmerproduct that.kills. This makes it a perplexing product. Recently,some countries introduced laws to force cigarette makers to place warnings against smoking on of smoking, such as diseasedlungs every packet of cigarettes.The warnings show some of the consequences but many people continue to srnoke. and mouth cancers,

37. qs c'rsq"rgw 3-E{c t is q..G 6 frq rHFrT 1) crd*.i.drrpw q-6r I q-d siel o1 ffia q.r+rr 2) ffiit *r epvn st s6T{tstErrII I 3) vwrfddfi rr-fiAmrdfi q{ (m-$-{ Tqr{sil*.ffido.f{r I 4) ft-{rr{ ff g,o
The main purpose of this article is to 1) convincereadersnot to smoke. 2) advertise to teenagersand smokers. 3) highlight warnings that have been introduced. 4) draw attention to certain advertising tectrniques.

as.ffifud

gRHl fr i qil{-S epvn*1 q.eori t skq t i i td-drqc

1) Erc+fl-{frqrsqq}rr 2) sid{{rqtqs*fr qr sq?iFr

3)qrertrit+1frurqr ft fr-sq funfr*1ftgrqr 4) gertrc}

Which of the following advertising strategiesis aimed at reducing smoking? 1) using visual wamings 2) using international groups 3) showing healthy looking people 4) showing athletes and movie stars

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2) q6EII \

3) rug{qror
a) sIffi 51Eril rI ITFI clm What is the meaning of the word'perplexingl as used in this context in paragraph 5? 1) popular 2) puzzling 3) confronting 4) life threatening B3o -17-

o9'1, P
srt{sqrqA;ridq q.r<{riilrt z serriri s 6t{-sT ql-{ur ag. trE{ftTfud 1) df, mreaiwrt{aiRinfril CFI+I z) ffir sfr{ffii* qrQlqyr

t|||ilffiilillil

g) ffiit

3*{iqxa +s-C S{ft +ftTt .rdS{ fttqT cffi, {Fil=rn 4) fr{rl.+3ft{

Which of the following statements shows a relationship of cause and effect? 1) addiction and smoking related deaths 2) teenagers and having fun with friends 3) warnings and diseased lungs and mouth cancers 4) advertising and magazines, newspapers and cinemas

afr{ o'Gffi 41.Ei-{dfr sdftH-eqito1eXmn

eR ftflqc t uagwn R t fr

1)frrftzffigriaiftsrat r qrdss-d sfu3rfi{t I zyryvn$-rl errsfu 6.{tqrdseletR 3) ?Uqq tr 4) ftFtcffi teres*frqtrfr-*rrsr$t I

. Advertisements showing doctors and dentists smoking cigarettes are designed to suggest that 1) cigarettes are related to illness. 2) smokers are successful ind rich. 3) smokers are healthy and attractive. 4) cigarettes are not harmful to one's health.

t{oellgqri?nqqamrmi i 42.frrfu*ftqnr,-sft-{rqqs{arfrqGffifrq1ft-rt+qrerq:'n6Gffit erreat 1) rum|-;I\r.Fri* r 2) ffiqffire{rqnwiltt 3) furteqftqt + ftq tsTrsdqrqrqsdr i I q"FRr.rrs 4) ruTcl-{ ?-m t t ffi"r ol q.arsr
Someadvertisementsfor cigarettesshow healthy looking teenagershaving fun with friends. \A/hatis the main message this presents? 1) Smoking is a dirty habit. smoke. 2) Popular teenagers 3) It costsmoney to buy cigarettes. 4) Smoking promotes positive attitudes. B3o -18-

|il]ililltililtlullllliltl
q,t-fr
(w;rnr*^ ir*)lSection - C (Quantitative Reasoning)
gFT 43 t eo / Questions43 to 60

091 P

43.:rzGn-d or qs vrf q-iftFmt gqg, r+so ft.S. ff Rt w rtq-{r fl I m fr d nft-sTt cT$f, * er*-go fi E{Aq{ t t
A parcelweighing 12 kg, is to be sent from New Delhi to Mumbai, a distanceof 1450km. The ParcelPostage Ratesare shown in the following table.

rtr{.ftc qtt|f, +{+q <{ / Indian ParcelPostageRates

si?rtM/
Distance Category

2frqimmq{/
Rate up to 2 kg INR
55

2ftqi * wR yd6 eTfrfimfuli * ftd n. /

For every additional kg over 2 kg INR

enFr*/Local

5 8

5m fr.fr. ir*/Upto5oo km fr.fr./tm 50r-1000 1m1-2000 ft.fr./tm

50 60 70 90

1.2 25
35

2mfr.fr. q ffim/
More than 2000 km

cCd H

q,r qd t*nqTElTr ?

1) r. 85 2) r- 95 3) r. 320 4) r. 8{O Howmuchwill it costto sendtheparcel ?

1) ssrNT
2) 95rNR 3) 320INR 4) &r0 rNR B:,o
-79-

091 P 44.ftA ftqrrqrumqa fr gH * *nc ssEHT gmft1frdwT T$ frTdT tI Kr q.d

I iltillliltilt|m|$

The graph below shows the number of books read by 39 students during the school holidays.

1ot-

12 t-I

gqcsi**nr116.r$g*il* Booksreadduringthe holidays - ---w

Erfrff{wt7 8

'-ffi -ffi-ffi ffi :lIi"T,,:'

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*f

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ffi

__ffi__
__-gw-T.._,twst-

ffi__
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0 +_ry_.-_..|@.

rd G gwo,i * *qr/Number of booksread

sre'fr *{{Htqwrfr eraonTfigonfrs{FrdffiTfi lttlqst 'riffifigcmfrSgfrffic-.dr

3TFrsffitr.d rufttt0arr@

Ali and Ram read more books than the other students in the class.Hari read-morethan l book. Sameer read twice as manv books as Hari.

hq-qro*rr s-S t? 1) sfrri 2ffi 6 3fu r 5ti r.fr-an "r.d z1vft t s ffi cd sft{srd + s frtndd r 3)60t zffiTd3funqt offiqfrr qd r 4) ttfti +ftnend T.dsfuerdt oft-md
Which statement is correct ? 1) Sameerread 2 books and Hari read 1 book. 2) Sameerread 3 books and Ali read 5 books. 3) Hari read2 books and Ram read 6 books. 4) Hari read 4 books and Ali read 6 books.

emiqrdr (u.dr$ frdrfi {nfr ff s0d qrdftc q{ qfu{rt sogwfr qftrr mrft'qr I B{rff 1fti*,R m,+{mr) a;s- C rz *r r. 1zs {. 2s0 fr z * g-o}fr fl XFft +s-dr t rifu+r i ** sog6{rtsR I
For her parents' 50thwedding anniversary celebrationMalina decides to buy 50 balloons. Her supplier only sellsballoons in bunches of 12 for { 25Q and 7 for T 775. Malina buys exactly 50 balloons.

45.qslgrffiffq-d

srErff ?

What is the total price she pays ? 1) < 1,,042 2) { 1,100 3) { 1,175 4) < 7,225 B3o -20-

0e1 {fi*bwtrw 49. 6HFftes#fr'4

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r rrigoqqqrcfisrfit . . : , :.1'

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2) 42fr{c 3) 71 fr{c q 7zrtrqe

Thele are four At Shavfs school the first classstartsat 8:30a.m. and'the fourth classends at 1L:30a.m' rinutes between classes.Each class is the same length' .Fr long is each class? t !l 41 minutes

&'nltnutes"
71 minutes P minutes

qstrq.Q* ffi arfts qtfig ffiq I cnfr 6 dm{ eft qw mr cg sfuqqrm a{qfiT6frs'{r6, aen
iefi | Tarha' height and weight and thoseof ttis$ietprs sketchedpoints on the graPhto represent-his .. . .

' th3:gt".P follgrvs;:1'1 qr4r.ad4oal. , ., , of HeigtrtsandWerghts Scatterplot

(,ttt)

.;

-r.

ir "i

.' .' ::.

Ileisht (ffi)

t I qg{r rsrql-q{f,* qcn t I t, tfr-c cg t qrcr

has the same weight as Padrnal' @n Far.ha,but shortel than Madhu Madhu

Sft<trdvqRfuoG:
Daha? Ffu$s on the graPh rePresentq *:

-21,-

09'1,P

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48.qrcftcffifi*qdt d.4tTo.syfrnfter;nqqT$t rerd*q,rqr++ftTE3T'rfrkflfi3,utfitm600 q.rneTEfhd yRrT gfi?Fq.Iscqlq erqft sst sq * fl *f,{ i-{f,$e'rdrqrEsS ss 6Tffi q.rsq?fur t r e0% t
cFrIEsnI Indian electricity prices have risen from { 6.4 to t 6.5 per unit. Arvi's factory expectedto use 600 units in thenextbilling period. He installedsolarpanelsat the startof that period. This reducedhis electricity usageby 90%.

en{qlfuf,furflTdr ?
How muchdid Arvi's bill increase ? 1 )1 5 2)r38

3 )r 3 e 4 )r s 4 49.ersfrs* qnriilvr+ s2qcd iF"T tm t r ss+ fqEt in'r{lETr, TTrrrrdr m +*,r s+rtfr r* ffi U'$q qrs qmr fur sq+ffiT *+ ft*Tsr r w ftqRfun d *1q-grFdr sTr+ fr v*Qsqrqr drilT{ri ?
1) qs ffi 2) qs (IETT 3) g* 4) g*

Bahdrakhas a standardpack of 52 playing cards.He removesthe king of clubs,the four of spades, and all the aces. He then draws a card at random. Which of the following is it most likely to be ? 1) a club 2) a king 3) a spade 4) a diamond

so.Er66rrlt 4ootraftd qFr.ftTqr r . rn t eTrt+ s1fu 23p Erfr* qrEfr vqrqff t . e+Riqft*srEftqcrqfi I . frtqiqdhtwAfuqqrqff 1 . ffiqt6S+q-cAftqqqfi 1 qffi+amdrq errqr ? 1) {rc
2) Wq{

3) fu(rq 4) ft+<
Six studentsparticipated in a 400-metrerace. r Ram finished after Amar and after 2 other students. r Amar finished after Sameer. r Firoz finished before Sameer. o Vinod finishedbeforeHari. Who camefifth ? 1) Ram 2) Amar 3) Firoz 4) Vinod

B3o

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091 P
? foilOwingtotal is not possible travi'fiiesitlire"a*Ut":3t*lt"&ettrts'aScoringfing. ffih ohedf'the

g F F

fu .. '1)1z I]ror.2) ts
3) 21
i']) 22

F-

'rqtr+ fl{ d

"s* on her farm is shown by the'dot orr this diagram' qtqrc+q,TFrtT havshed

tt + qt#t <{tqrrqr Grg ern a1mA

fq--l I
lPumP

s4"q. fr$nd Ttrfr A,irqrd fts *( Tq(S tft ?

iowards the r rvalks in the direction N 54"W,phelvill !q,head[1ig

fr

-23-

097 P - s6): (vs 53 ry srf-dE *}qGq aen Rq''e ffi qt *Frq : "*

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(Questions 53- 56) : Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow :

gqlrd c{s$Sielrrqrgsr}tq+t | !+s vrqgit cFil?qs eil}frrd+-.rqriTFrsE}-drt qr}RrdEd-qis Ssupgq6 t fr{+dritwr<rfiff+frq, erqcroslT}{rlfi{@T*sni{ssil-ffiffi@T*qqnd-fit.rt{eitfudqr+ q{-(st + ennol frq-ds{ tt t, *q ft-{rfufi {eFad qr&r + *fr r t ETeffu eK.it+ ftq ryf xqrn-s sTrrd yrq eFfl-.rfs q-c+r eni$ {,rq *m t r

* 6,;a vctfrt efreqnitql sncsl t'ls,rvmt n)qd-raiu \'seK t Eg0eqit w uot i ruftaq{E*4-{is dr s} ?FrrcrFFerlefrrcdqlfid tdtda 3rt{cRF+-r{is+}vrqanfitdxunrr+ 3rdftKfrqfit rsncq.i*Rfuep-c qd q1 q|M tqor rc {eFas s{ {st t fr qrarT ftq i*s qrqnr
Everything on this planet is made up of atoms. Each atom contains a positively charged centre, or nucleu, which is surrounded by negatively charged electrons. For most objects, the number of positive chargesis equal to the number of negative chargesand becausethey canceleach other ouf the object ends up with no overall electric charge.However, it is possible for objectsto gain an overall negative or positive charge. When objectsmade of different materials are rubbed together, electrons may jump from one object to the other' objects becomepositively charged if they lose electronsand negatively charged if they gain electrons. You can predict which way the charges will jump by referring to a triboelectric ctrart such as the one shown here.

Humanskin (rnre c++t) Leather 1ae-.st)

Rabbifs tur (urfrvr * w) (rN)

Glass (ef,a) Humanhair(e-gqlq-s;
Nylon tilq-df{)

Wool(ur)

Cat's tur (ffitu'{)

silk(t{rq)
Cotton (oqrq)

(tE)

Perspexlq$tw qrqs RTrftd)

Acrylic($fu*)
Polystyrene(qi*sq0ql Bglber balloon (rqs fi 1-em) Polyester(qflfuaFt) Plastic wrap (eH qrcnqTrR-6) Ebonite(fdnge) B3o
-24-

rItlm|flI|ilililt|

097 P

SvapfrsraEd-qiqdifrfuilfr+irn++rt-oE;qitqHFqqqrfrfiqdqdRrdfiqzft rerrfffuc{qqAq-{Ftrs1 qrdr il .Krrf encq vr$ fr q* fr ea rraac{ t, qS if *+ frt,T} trcrfifi gff{r n Eftcqig t u}q6 } tt rs<rsqq * qft qSq- qms frq \'* wrfus fr sE +1sc * g"g t qrq{rsJqrdr t d oq Td-qisE} trT *r0 ur swf 6c t q;IrFr.F *t+frntisTqfr3rt{qSq-trsqr.q-s 3Tr}RKqf$frftA'r} enqrfiStfiqqd-d{is eTPrsqmdrtr-enriaftd dai rtfrs+ranqdwtfrsrTq-*13-eil+RTdq.d+frqsncsteTFffidaqqqa*{'rg{Tfiq.}n r)qRenqsghr -qfrqr{e * w rinfi t ) t vru*f a*1 rr.se qq * s.ro1ffi 31q, t ni rgsnsr fig {'|-glff gffi rfr cgoen q**-Eiv efru fr a* erqi r
This ilst of common materials'is arranged in order of how likely they are to lose electrons.In general,when two maErials are rubbed together, the material that is higher on the list will lose electrons to the materials li*d bdon' it. For example,if a perspexrod is rubbed with a piece of wool, the wool will lose electronsto the so the wool will end up with an overall positive charge and the perspex will end up negatively PersPsr. dlT-lli da The further apart the materials are on the list, the more easily the electronsare transferred between riidr meansthat you dont have to rub them together very long to get them to chargeup). If you were

to rrfr dass n'ith rabbit's tur, far fewer electronswill move to the glassthan if you were to rub the rabbit fur an crrrn;ng like ebonite.

le *-

qn qHffi fr A, m si-qd-{ { t !-*+ + ftl'q {r-sf rR,6{ qRq6 eq'Rrerr+ Fc i qrd *'rr ?

i'fr i,:frq{ ; frftfia r =rf+ qrEr

tf; I i i { of these four materials, when rubbed against each of the other three, will become positively sesper sirester Fol!:t]-rene :iestic rtrap

se fuffiarc3if
tlffi ^A.
ttl -Y r \ t

tffiruXf

xuncr-+sTdsrt ?

of dre following objects has an overall negative charge ?

A
llA

@
D
-25-

2ta

3}c

l"

$ D

091 P
55..ct"tq.crs41 i) t{H qd fr+an+ rrrgrqftn fr {6 T{0 qra qd-qEis + qreT srq qtqTt

|il]ililililillililtililtl

2) qiltu{
3) qCt ayffieiv'r
Cotton will gain most electronswhen it is rubbed for one minute against 1) silk 2) acrylic 3) perspex 4) cat's fur"

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Objectsthat have opposite electric chargesmove towards eachother while objectsthat have the sameelectric charge push each other away. A charged object and uncharged object will move toward each other. The diagrams below show what happenswhen different balloons are hung on strings near eaehother or near a chargedobject..

TT
H,'T{'/ S.No.

rT \r
A er6frar+/Positive B
{Fnm-cq-S/Positive

dr-t t ? s6.gqri crW srran

What are the overall charges on the balloons?

c
+t$enfurq-fr/No charge
Xql?rl"F/ Negative

1) 2) 3) 4)
B3o

2.
3.
4.

*ti qTfuc-fr/Nocharge
Xqri{tfi'/Negative Xull-irlt5/Negative

"t$

3r-art +S/ No charge

{It6Rkrft[./Positive

fii erra{ri-S/No charge

95g1-64+/Positive

;rdi/No charge *ti stTa{r

-25-

|illlilillllllltilil||fiiltl
(vrasz- CI): ftqftfu sr$&d qfu aErftRrrq:rsn} * gr{ {ftrq :
(Questions 57- 60, : Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow :

091 P

frvgctr<rtsrd}qrdeiqqrvFrreTfus*ScrfftrqrcfitqiE}At td'egwa:*yqin*difi rer+a-o/envrfrfru qRfiCFpi 3{c}a*l fr 6rr t ffi vt q}) dA t ftfirSE{di g_"ilr} td qd t | 3?ilf,/oTffi dq qct fu6 fi gffir{kt 3tnrrftfrAtdpn sTrifts ftFid wr}'rA ffid t !F t rqst T{r6{q dwnsre q-e0 * i rErff vfi qc*tere q-{A fr effiql n AffiM fr wrqmmt}* furq ffior e*qq{'q1d ft-q'rqrr siq sq*.$ilI i+qrqmrt ret8 eqet}qi q.sr 6-$ v+ftd qM ff or ffiI q{c1+srer-{rer m, < fi qrg,rl q1Tsft ffi + ftTq e+tqds gE *FRfr ({-ftqIt wM ts or y+'r frsTqrcrt r srFrqrs dr, qearq{ff, ds qrfi vs,a ffi +1gnr*'{w ftS vt +Ed od rq6frg st6s (frg)o6orm 3ilsHd dAt I e 3rvld n T$rRf t r S qFrfrfu k { Fffi{rfi-cl*m t m rc-nfr sTHtrd mcm s1$frs } 3ifir d vnq dm t r t dqT
Lenses are obiectsmade of transparentmaterialssuch as glassor clear plastic that has curved surfaces. Thereare two rnain ldnds of krses. Diverging lenses are thicker at their edges than in their centres and they make light rays Passingttmugh them spread out. Converging lensm are thicker in the middle than at their edgesand were the earliest kird of lensmade.The earliestexamples of thesedatebacktwo thousandyears.They havebeenusedin spectadesto hdP people with poor vision seebetter since at least the tenth century. Thesedays,aswell asbeing used in spectacles, converging lensesare used in many other devices.Magnifying glasses, microscopesand some types of telescopesuse converging lensesto make small things appear much larger or to make disturt objectsappear much closer.Converging lensesmagnify by bending the rays of light that pa<sthrcuth trcsr to meet at a point. This point is called the focus. The thicker that a converging lens is in its critre,the rue it magnifies and the closer the focus is to the lens.

dq/tens

srnwfurq {a d'q
Light rays enter lens

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The magnifying power of a single converging lens such asthat used in a cameraor magnifying glassis equal to the lengthof the enlargedimage divided by the length of the original object.For example,if aZcm long beetle aPPears to be 6 cm long when viewed through a magnifying glass,the glass' magnifying power is 3 (written as "3x")' Similarly,a 10x lens would make an objectlook 10 times longer.It will also look 10 times wider.
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The diagram below shows the sizes of objects that can be observed effectively using the human eye a light microscope and an electron microscope.

10m 1 meter

mm 100 1 0m m dd /ant 1mm

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1 'u m = 1 nm =

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If the smallest of the viruses appearsto have a diameter of 2 mm when observed through an electron microscope,the microscope'smagnification power is L) 20x 2) 200x 3) 20 000x 4) 200 000x B3o -28-

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diagrams show side views of converging lenses ?

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llllren seen through a 5x magnifying glass, a small leaf appears to have an area of 25 mm2. What is the actual area ofdre leaf ? 1) 1 mrn2 2) 5 mm2 3) 20 mrn2 4) 125 mrn2 830

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The human eye containsa lens that allows light rays enteringthe pupil to be focusedon the retina which is locatedat the back of the eye.
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The lens is surrounded by muscles that can change the thickness of the lens. One of the diagrams below correctly shows the way light rays are focused when the thickness of the lens is changed.

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Which is the correct diagram?

1)

2)

3)

4)

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