• Embed Doc
  • Copy Link
  • Readcast
  • Collections
  • CommentGo Back
B\u1ed8 GI\u00c1O D\u1ee4C V\u00c0\u0110\u00c0O T\u1ea0O
\u0110\u1ec0 THI CH\u00cdNH TH\u1ee8C
K\u1ef2 THI T\u1ed0T NGHI\u1ec6P TRUNG H\u1eccC PH\u1ed4 TH\u00d4NG N\u0102M 2009
M\u00f4n thi: TO\u00c1N\u2212 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c trung h\u1ecdc ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng
Th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m b\u00e0i: 150 ph\u00fat, kh\u00f4ng k\u1ec3 th\u1eddi gian giao\u0111\u1ec1
I. PH\u1ea6N CHUNG D\u00c0NH CHO T\u1ea4T C\u1ea2 C\u00c1C TH\u00cd SINH(7,0\u0111i\u1ec3m)
C\u00e2u 1 (3,0\u0111i\u1ec3m). Cho h\u00e0m s\u1ed1
2 1
2
x
y
x
+
=\u2212.
1) Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn thi\u00ean v\u00e0 v\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ecb (C) c\u1ee7a h\u00e0m s\u1ed1\u0111\u00e3 cho.
2) Vi\u1ebft ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfp tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a\u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ecb (C), bi\u1ebft h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 g\u00f3c c\u1ee7a ti\u1ebfp tuy\u1ebfn b\u1eb1ng \u2013 5.
C\u00e2u 2(3,0\u0111i\u1ec3m)
1) Gi\u1ea3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh
.
25 6.5 5 0
x
x
\u2212
+ =
2) T\u00ednh t\u00edch ph\u00e2n
0(1 cos )d.
I
x
x
\u03c0
=
+
\u222b
x
3) T\u00ecm gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u00e0m s\u1ed1
2
( )
ln(1 2 )
f x
x
x
= \u2212
\u2212
tr\u00ean\u0111o\u1ea1n [\u2013 2 ; 0].
C\u00e2u 3 (1,0\u0111i\u1ec3m). Cho h\u00ecnh ch\u00f3pS.ABC c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t b\u00eanSBC l\u00e0 tam gi\u00e1c\u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea1nha, c\u1ea1nh b\u00eanSA
vu\u00f4ng g\u00f3c v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng\u0111\u00e1y. Bi\u1ebft
, t\u00ednh th\u1ec3 t\u00edch c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed1i ch\u00f3pS.ABC theoa.
\ue000
0
120
BAC=
II. PH\u1ea6N RI\u00caNG(3,0\u0111i\u1ec3m)
Th\u00ed sinh h\u1ecdc ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0o th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ea7n d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh\u0111\u00f3
(ph\u1ea7n 1 ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea7n 2).
1. Theo ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Chu\u1ea9n:
C\u00e2u 4a (2,0\u0111i\u1ec3m). Trong kh\u00f4ng gianOxyz, cho m\u1eb7t c\u1ea7u (S) v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng (P) c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh:
(S):
v\u00e0 (P):
2
2
2
( 1) (
2) ( 2) 3
x
y
z
\u2212+\u2212 +\u2212
=6
0
2 2 18
x
y
z
+ + + =.
1) X\u00e1c\u0111\u1ecbnh to\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00e2mT v\u00e0 t\u00ednh b\u00e1n k\u00ednh c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t c\u1ea7u (S). T\u00ednh kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eebT \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1eb7t
ph\u1eb3ng (P).
2) Vi\u1ebft ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh tham s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ngd\u0111i quaT v\u00e0 vu\u00f4ng g\u00f3c v\u1edbi (P). T\u00ecm to\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ed9 giao
\u0111i\u1ec3mc\u1ee7ad v\u00e0 (P).
C\u00e2u 5a (1,0\u0111i\u1ec3m). Gi\u1ea3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh8
4
2
1 0
z
z
\u2212 += tr\u00ean t\u1eadp s\u1ed1 ph\u1ee9c.
2. Theo ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh N\u00e2ng cao:
C\u00e2u 4b (2,0\u0111i\u1ec3m). Trong kh\u00f4ng gianOxyz, cho\u0111i\u1ec3mA(1; \u2013 2; 3) v\u00e0\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ngd c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh
1
2
2
1
x
y
z3
1
+
\u2212
+
=
=\u2212.
1) Vi\u1ebft ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng\u0111i qua\u0111i\u1ec3mA v\u00e0 vu\u00f4ng g\u00f3c v\u1edbi\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ngd.
2) T\u00ednh kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eeb\u0111i\u1ec3mA\u0111\u1ebfn\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ngd. Vi\u1ebft ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh m\u1eb7t c\u1ea7u t\u00e2mA, ti\u1ebfp
x\u00fac v\u1edbid.
C\u00e2u 5b (1,0\u0111i\u1ec3m). Gi\u1ea3i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh
2
2
1
z
iz
0
\u2212 += tr\u00ean t\u1eadp s\u1ed1 ph\u1ee9c.
.........H\u1ebft .........
Th\u00ed sinh kh\u00f4ng\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u. Gi\u00e1m th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch g\u00ec th\u00eam.
H\u1ecd v\u00e0 t\u00ean th\u00ed sinh:............... ..................................
S\u1ed1 b\u00e1o danh:...........................
Ch\u1eef k\u00ed c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1m th\u1ecb 1:................................
Ch\u1eef k\u00ed c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1m th\u1ecb 2:................................
1
www.hsmath.net
0,25
II.\u0110\u00e1p \u00e1n v\u00e0 thang\u0111i\u1ec3m
C\u00c2U
\u0110\u00c1P \u00c1N
\u0110I\u1ec2M
1.(2,0\u0111i\u1ec3m)
a) T\u1eadp x\u00e1c\u0111\u1ecbnh:
{}
\ 2
D=\ue002
0,25
b) S\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn thi\u00ean:
\u2022 Chi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn thi\u00ean:y' =
2
5
( 2)
x
\u2212\u2212
< 0 \u2200x \u2208D .
Suy ra, h\u00e0m s\u1ed1 ngh\u1ecbch bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i kho\u1ea3ng(
)
; 2
\u2212\u221e
v\u00e0
.
(
)
2;+\u221e
\u2022 C\u1ef1c tr\u1ecb: H\u00e0m s\u1ed1\u0111\u00e3 cho kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ef1c tr\u1ecb.
0,50
L\u01b0u \u00fd:\u1ede \u00fd b), cho ph\u00e9p th\u00ed sinh kh\u00f4ng n\u00eau k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u1ef1c tr\u1ecbc\u1ee7a h\u00e0m s\u1ed1.
\u2022 Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 ti\u1ec7m c\u1eadn:
2
lim
x
y
+
\u2192
=+\u221e,
2
lim
x
y
\u2212
\u2192
=\u2212\u221e;lim
lim
2
x
x
y
y
\u2192\u2212\u221e
\u2192+\u221e
=
=.
Suy ra,\u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ecb h\u00e0m s\u1ed1 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec7m c\u1eadn\u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00e0\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ng
2
x
=v\u00e0
m\u1ed9t ti\u1ec7m c\u1eadn ngang l\u00e0\u0111 \u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eb3ng
2
y=.
0,50
C\u00e2u 1
(3,0\u0111i\u1ec3m)
\u2022 B\u1ea3ng bi\u1ebfn thi\u00ean:
x\u2013\u221e
2
+\u221e
y'
\u2013
\u2013
y2
+\u221e
\u2013\u221e
2
0,25
1
y
2
x
2
O
12
\u2212
12
\u2212
c)\u0110\u1ed3 th\u1ecb (C):
(C) c\u1eaft tr\u1ee5c tung t\u1ea1i\u0111i\u1ec3m
1
0;2
\u239b
\u239e
\u2212
\u239c
\u239f
\u239d
\u23a0
v\u00e0 c\u1eaft tr\u1ee5c ho\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i\u0111i\u1ec3m1;0
2
\u239b
\u239e
\u2212
\u239c
\u239f
\u239d
\u23a0.
L\u01b0u \u00fd:- Cho ph\u00e9p th\u00ed sinh th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n to\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ed9 giao\u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a (C) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u1ee5c to\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ec9
tr\u00ean h\u00ecnh v\u1ebd.
- N\u1ebfu th\u00ed sinh ch\u1ec9 v\u1ebd\u0111\u00fang d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a\u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ecb (C) th\u00ec cho 0,25\u0111i\u1ec3m.
0,50
2.(1,0\u0111i\u1ec3m)
K\u00ed hi\u1ec7ud l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a (C) v\u00e0 (x0;y0) l\u00e0 to\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ti\u1ebfp\u0111i\u1ec3m. Ta c\u00f3:
H\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 g\u00f3c c\u1ee7ad b\u1eb1ng \u2013 5\u21d4y'(x0) = \u20135
\u21d4
2
0
5
5
(
2)
x
\u2212
=\u2212
\u2212
\u21d4
00
13
xx=
\u23a1=
\u23a2\u23a3
0
0
0
0
1
3;
3
x
y
x
y
= \u21d2 =\u2212
=\u21d2 =7.
0,50
T\u1eeb\u0111\u00f3, ta\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfp tuy\u1ebfn theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a\u0111\u1ec1 b\u00e0i l\u00e0:
5
y
x
=\u2212 +2
2
v\u00e0
5 2
y
x
=\u2212 +.
0,25
2
www.hsmath.net
1.(1,0\u0111i\u1ec3m)
\u0110\u1eb7t 5x =t,t > 0, t\u1eebph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 cho ta c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh
t2 \u2013 6t + 5 = 0 (*)
0,50
Gi\u1ea3i (*), ta\u0111 \u01b0\u1ee3ct
v\u00e0t
1
=
5
=.
0,25
V\u1edbit
, ta\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c:5
1
=
1
x=\u21d4
0
x=
V\u1edbit
, ta\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c:5
5
=
5
x=\u21d4
1
x
=
V\u1eady, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh\u0111\u00e3 cho c\u00f3 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 2 nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0 2 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecbx v\u1eeba n\u00eau tr\u00ean.
0,25
2.(1,0\u0111i\u1ec3m)
\u0110\u1eb7tu
v\u00e0
, ta c\u00f3d
x
=
d (1 cos )d
v
x
= +
x
x
d
u=v\u00e0 v xsin x
= +
.
0,50
Do\u0111\u00f3:
0
0
( sin )
( sin )d
I
x x
x
x
x
\u03c0
\u03c0
=
+
\u2212
+
\u222b
x
0,25
C\u00e2u 2
(3,0\u0111i\u1ec3m)
=
2
2
2
0
4
cos
2
2
x
x
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u239b
\u239e
\u2212
\u2212
\u2212
=
\u239c
\u239f
\u239d
\u23a0
.
0,25
3
L\u01b0u \u00fd:
\u2022Th\u00ed sinh\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i v\u1eeba n\u00eau tr\u00ean nh\u01b0 sau:2
2
2
0
0
0
0
4
d( sin ) ( sin )
( sin )d
cos
2
2
x
I
x x
x
x x
x
x
x x
x
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u239b
\u239e
\u2212
=
+
=
+
\u2212
+
= \u2212
\u2212
=
\u222b
\u222b
\u239c
\u239f
\u239d
\u23a0
\u2022Ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1ch 1 n\u00eau tr\u00ean, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ednh I theo c\u00e1ch sau:
C\u00e1ch 2:
0
0
2
2
0
0
0
0
2
2
0
d
cos d (*)
d(sin )
sin
sin d (**)
2
2
4
cos
.
2
2
I
x x
x
x x
x
x
x
x
x
x x
x
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
\u03c0
=
+
\u222b
\u222b
=
+
= +
\u2212
\u222b
\u222b
\u2212
= +
=
Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u00ed sinh t\u00ednh I theo c\u00e1ch 2, vi\u1ec7c cho\u0111i\u1ec3m\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0
sau:- Bi\u1ebfn\u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 (*):0,25\u0111i\u1ec3m;
- Bi\u1ebfn\u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb (*) v\u1ec1 (**):0,50\u0111i\u1ec3m;
- Bi\u1ebfn\u0111\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb (**)\u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3:0,25\u0111i\u1ec3m.
3.(1,0\u0111i\u1ec3m)
Ta c\u00f3:
2
2(2 1)( 1)
2 1
x
x
x
x
'( ) 21 2
f x
x
+ \u2212
\u2212
= +
=
\u2212
\u2200x \u2208(\u2013 2; 0).
Suy ra, tr\u00ean kho\u1ea3ng (\u2013 2; 0):
1
'( ) 0
2
f x
x
= \u21d4 =\u2212.
0,50
Ta c\u00f3:
,
,
(0) 0
f
=
( 2) 4 ln5
f\u2212 = \u2212
1
1ln2
2
4
f\u239b \u239e
\u2212 =\u2212
\u239c \u239f
\u239d \u23a0
.
0,25
V\u00ec
4
4
4 ln5 ln
0 (d o
5)
5
e
e
\u2212
=
>
>v\u00e0
4
4
1ln2 ln
0 (do
2 )
4
2e
e
\u2212
=
<
<
N\u00ean
[
]
2;0
1
min ( )
ln2
4
x
f x
\u2208\u2212
= \u2212
v\u00e0
[
]
2;0
max ( ) 4 ln5
x
f x
\u2208\u2212
= \u2212
.
0,25
L\u01b0u \u00fd:Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u00e0m s\u1ed1 f(x) tr\u00ean\u0111o\u1ea1n [\u2013 2; 0] c\u00f2n
\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ed hi\u1ec7u t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng b\u1edfi[ 2;0]
min ( )
f x
\u2212
v\u00e0ma
[ 2;0]
x ()
f x
\u2212
.
www.hsmath.net
of 00

Leave a Comment

You must be to leave a comment.
Submit
Characters: ...
You must be to leave a comment.
Submit
Characters: ...