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Q U E S T I O N 4
2
g ( x ) =
A
s i n
B
( x -
C
) +
D
W H A T D O W E K N O W ?
P a r a m e t e r A :
I s t h e a m p l i t u d e ( t h e d i s t a n c e a w a y f r o m t h e s i n u s o i d a l a x i s ) .
P a r a m e t e r B
: B d e t e r m i n e s t h e p e r i o d w i t h t h e l i t t l e e q u a t i o n P e r i o d = 2 ( p i ) / B .
P a r a m e t e r C :
S h i f t s t h e g r a p h C u n i t s l e f t o r r i g h t .
P a r a m e t e r D :
S h i f t s t h e s i n u s o i d a l a x i s u p o r d o w n D u n i t s . ( T h i s i s t h e a v e r a g e p o i n t b e t w e e n t h e m a x a n d m i n o f t h e g r a p h ) .
F I R S T O F A L L , W E S H O U L D D R A W A G R A P H O F T H E F U N C T I O N .
D A B C
D A B C , n o w w h a t i s D A B C ?
T h i s m e a n s t h a t w e s h o u l d g r a p h o u r f u n c t i o n i n t h i s
o r d e r . P a r a m e t e r D f i r s t , t h e n A , t h e n B , a n d f i n a l l y C .
3
1 4 m e t e r s
1 4 m e t e r s
W h a t d o w e k n o w ?
D h a s t o e q u a l 1 6 . T h i s i s b e c a u s e t h e s t a r t i n g p o i n t i s 2 m e t e r s a b o v e g r o u n d , a n d t h e r a d i u s i s 1 4 . I f y o u a d d t h e s e t w o t o g e t h e r , t h a t w i l l b e o u r P a r a m e t e r D
.
O u r
P a r a m e t e r A
, i s 1 4 . T h a t i s t h e r a d i u s .
O u r P e r i o d i s 3 2 s e c o n d s , s o t h a t m e a n s P a r a m e t e r B
i s 2 p i / 3 2 o r p i / 1 6
h a l f o f o u r p e r i o d i s 1 6 , a n d a q u a r t e r i s 8 . O u r P a r a m e t e r C d e p e n d s o n w h e t h e r w e c h o o s e t o u s e a S i n e f u n c t i o n o r a C o s i n e F u n c t i o n .
I f w e c h o s e t o m a k e t h e e q u a t i o n a S i n e f u n c t i o n , t h e P a r a m e t e r C w o u l d b e - 8 I f w e c h o s e t o m a k e t h e e q u a t i o n a C o s i n e f u n c t i o n , t h e P a r a m e t e r C w o u l d b e - 1 6 .
N o w t h a t w e h a v e a l l o f t h i s , w e c a n d e t e r m i n e t h e e q u a t i o n t h a t w o u l d g i v e u s t h e h e i g h t a t a n y c e r t a i n t i m e .
h ( t ) = 1 4 c o s [ p i / 1 6 ( t - 1 6 ) ] + 1 6 h ( t ) = 1 4 s i n [ p i / 1 6 ( t - 8 ) ] + 1 6
of 00
Question 4
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| Upload Date: | 06/07/2009 |
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