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PART III.PART IV.PART III.CHAPTER I.CHAPTER II.CHAPTER III.CHAPTER IV.CHAPTER V.PART IV.CHAPTER I.CHAPTER II.CHAPTER III.CHAPTER IV.CHAPTER V.CHAPTER VI.CHAPTER VII.CHAPTER VIII.CHAPTER IX.PART III.PART IV.
A Brief History of the English Language andby John Miller Dow Meiklejohn
The Project Gutenberg EBook of A Brief History of the English Language andLiterature, Vol. 2 (of 2), by John Miller Dow Meiklejohn This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at nocost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
A Brief History of the English Language and by John Miller Dow Meiklejohn1
 
Title: A Brief History of the English Language and Literature, Vol. 2 (of 2)Author: John Miller Dow MeiklejohnRelease Date: June 3, 2007 [EBook #21665]Language: EnglishCharacter set encoding: ISO-8859-1*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE***Produced by Louise Hope, Barbara Tozier, Bill Tozier and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team athttp://www.pgdp.net[Transcriber's Note:This file is intended for users whose text readers cannot display the "real" (unicode/utf-8) version. Charactersthat could not be fully displayed have been "unpacked" and shown in brackets:[-a] vowel with "long" mark (macron) [)a] vowel with "short" mark (breve) [gh] yoghIf any of these characters do not display properly--in particular, if the diacritic does not appear directly abovethe letter--or if the apostrophes and quotation marks in this paragraph appear as garbage, make sure your textreader's "character set" or "file encoding" is set to Unicode (UTF-8). You may also need to change the defaultfont. As a last resort, use the latin-1 version of the file instead.All Greek words were given in transliteration, and have not been changed.Single italicized letters within words are shown in braces {}; other italics are shown conventionally with
lines
.Boldface type is shown by +marks+. Individual +bold+ or CAPITALIZED words within an italicized phraseshould be read as non-italic, though the extra
lines
have been omitted to reduce clutter.]A BRIEF HISTORYof theENGLISHLANGUAGE AND LITERATUREbyJ. M. D. MEIKLEJOHN, M.A.Professor of the Theory, History, and Practice of Education in the University of St. Andrews, ScotlandBoston D. C. Heath & Co., Publishers 1887
Copyright, 1887,
A Brief History of the English Language and by John Miller Dow Meiklejohn2
 
By D. C. Heath & Co.PUBLISHER'S NOTICE.The present volume is the second part of the author's "English Language-- Its Grammar, History, andLiterature." It includes the History of the English Language and the History of English Literature.The first part comprises the department of Grammar, under which are included Etymology, Syntax, Analysis,Word Formation, and History, with a brief outline of Composition and of Prosody. The two may be hadseparately or bound together. Each constitutes a good one year's course of English study. The first part issuited for high schools; the second, for high schools and colleges.The book, which is worthy of the wide reputation and ripe experience of the eminent author, is distinguishedthroughout by clear, brief, and comprehensive statement and illustration. It is especially suited for privatestudents or for classes desiring to make a brief and rapid review, and also for teachers who want only a brief text as a basis for their own instruction.PREFACE.This book provides sufficient matter for the four years of study required, in England, of a pupil-teacher, andalso for the first year at his training college. An experienced master will easily be able to guide his pupils inthe selection of the proper parts for each year. The ten pages on the Grammar of Verse ought to be reservedfor the fifth year of study.It is hoped that the book will also be useful in Colleges, Ladies' Seminaries, High Schools, Academies,Preparatory and Normal Schools, to candidates for teachers' examinations and Civil Service examinations, andto all who wish for any reason to review the leading facts of the English Language and Literature.Only the most salient features of the language have been described, and minor details have been left for theteacher to fill in. The utmost clearness and simplicity have been the aim of the writer, and he has been obligedto sacrifice many interesting details to this aim.The study of English Grammar is becoming every day more and more historical-- and necessarily so. Thereare scores of inflections, usages, constructions, idioms, which cannot be truly or adequately explained withouta reference to the past states of the language-- to the time when it was a synthetic or inflected language, likeGerman or Latin.The Syntax of the language has been set forth in the form of RULES. This was thought to be better for younglearners who require firm and clear dogmatic statements of fact and duty. But the skilful teacher will slowlywork up to these rules by the interesting process of induction, and will-- when it is possible-- induce his pupilto draw the general conclusions from the data given, and thus to make rules for himself. Another conveniencethat will be found by both teacher and pupil in this form of 
rules
will be that they can be compared with therules of, or general statements about, a foreign language-- such as Latin, French, or German.It is earnestly hoped that the slight sketches of the History of our Language and of its Literature may not onlyenable the young student to pass his examinations with success, but may also throw him into the attitude of mind of Oliver Twist, and induce him to "ask for more."The Index will be found useful in preparing the parts of each subject; as all the separate paragraphs about thesame subject will be found there grouped together.J. M. D. M.
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