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Code No: R5102304
1
I B.Tech (R05) Supplementary Examinations, June 2009
FUNDAMENTALS OF BIOLOGY
(Bio-Technology)
Time: 3 hours
Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
\ue000 \ue000 \ue000 \ue000 \ue000
1. Write about:
[2\u00d7 8 = 16]
(a) Bacterial locomotion
(b) Bacterial shapes
2. What are Cytokines? What role do they play in plant growth and development?
[16]
3. Explain Helminthes parasitology taking Taenia solium as an example.
[16]
4. Discuss the role of the main enzymes and proteins required during DNA replication.
[16]
5. What are the various endocrine glands and their secretions? Explain the functions of these
hormones.
[16]
6. Explain in detail the structure and functions of neuron.
[16]
7. How biotechnological methods will solve the problems of environmental pollution?
[16]
8. Explain the methodology of gene transfer.
[16]
\ue000 \ue000 \ue000 \ue000 \ue000
Code No: R5102304
2
I B.Tech (R05) Supplementary Examinations, June 2009
FUNDAMENTALS OF BIOLOGY
(Bio-Technology)
Time: 3 hours
Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
\ue000 \ue000 \ue000 \ue000 \ue000
1. Write a short note on biodiversity.
[16]
2. Explain the general structure and life cycle of Bryophytes.
[16]
3. Giving important characteristics write about Invertebrate classi\ufb01cation.
[16]
4. Describe what is meant by the term \u201cTranscription\u201d of DNA?
[16]
5. Write short notes on:
(a) Mitochondria
(b) Thyroid gland
(c) Thrombocytes or platelets
(d) Digestion.
[4x4= 16]
6. Explain in detail the structure and functions of neuron.
[16]
7. Discuss some important historical milestones in development of molecular
biotechnology.
[16]
8. What is the goal of genetic engineering in agriculture? What are the advantages of genetically
modi\ufb01ed crops.
[16]
\ue000 \ue000 \ue000 \ue000 \ue000
Code No: R5102304
3
I B.Tech (R05) Supplementary Examinations, June 2009
FUNDAMENTALS OF BIOLOGY
(Bio-Technology)
Time: 3 hours
Max Marks: 80
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry equal marks
\ue000 \ue000 \ue000 \ue000 \ue000
1. Discuss the importance of \ufb01ve-kingdom classi\ufb01cation.
[16]
2. What are Meristems? Explain in detail.
[16]
3. Explain the term \u201cvector\u201d in parasitology, taking the helminthes Wucheria bancrofti as an
example.
[16]
4. Describe the double helix structure of DNA.
[16]
5. Explain in brief the organs and organ systems present in the human body and describe their
major functions.
[16]
6. Trance the pathway of sound vibrations from the external environment to the receptor cells in
the spiran organ of the ear.
[16]
7. De\ufb01ne biotechnology and explain the areas of interest in Biotechnology.
[16]
8. What types of genetically determined traits would be associated with increased crop produc-
tion?
[16]
\ue000 \ue000 \ue000 \ue000 \ue000
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