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P u b lis h e d
b y th e U k ra in ia n
N a tio n a l A s s o c ia tio n
In c .,a fra te rn a l n o n -p ro fit a s s o c ia tio n |
ra in ia n W e e k ly
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TH E
U K R A IN IA N
W E E K LY
S U N D A Y , JU LY
2 2 ,1 9 8 4
2 5
c e n ti)
F o rm e r p o litic a l p ris o n e r fa c e s n e w c h a rg e s
R e a g a n p r o c la im s C a p tiv eN a tio n s W e e k
M U N IC H
-
A
crim inal
c a s eh a .s
re c e n tly
b e e n in s titu te d
against form er
p o litic a l p ris o n e r S te p a n
S a p e lia k .a n d
his fileh a s been passed from
the opera\u00ad
tio n a l
departm ent
of the
K G B to its
in v e s tig a tiv e d iv is io n , a c c o r d in g to the
M unich-based
U SSR
N ew sB rie f.

M r. S a p e lia k , w h oi s3 4 y e a rs o ld a n d a residento f Kharkiv,.spentfiv e years in a la b o r c a m pi nth e e a rly1 9 7 0 s , a n d w as e x ile d fro m

1978t o1 9 8 1 . A lthough th e
e x a c t
n a tu re " of the c u rre n t
in v e s tig a \u00ad
tio nis n o t k n o w n , e a rlie r re p o rts h a v e
in d ic a te d

th a t he w as b e in g th re a te n e d w ith " a n ti-S o v ie t a g ita tio na n d p r o p a \u00ad g a n d a " u n d e r A rtic le 62 of the U k r a i\u00ad n ia n C rim in a l C o d e .

A c c o rd in gt o U S S R
N ew s B rief. M r.
S a p e lia k
w as ta k e n a w a y fro m
h isjo b
on several occasions last N ovem ber.H e
w as accused
o fc irc u la tin g
ty p e w ritte n
re v ie w s
o fp ro g ra m s
beam ed
in toth e
U SSR
b y W estern
ra d io s ta tio n s su c h
a s
R a d io
L ib e rty .
D u rin g
o n es u c h

in te rro g a tio n ,th e K G B re p o rte d ly to ld M r. S a p e lia k th a t th e y h a d fo u n d c o p ie s ofh is poetrya s w ella s his address on a w om an

th e y c la im e d w a s c a u g h t tr y in g to ille g a lly c ro .ss th e b o r d e r . T h e w o m a n w a s id e n tifie d

as a M s. Z a iy o n a ia .
F irs t a rre s t
It w a s in

1973 that M r. Sapeliak w as first arresteda n d charged under Article 6 2

fo ra lle g e d ly
re p la c in g
th e
S o v ie t
ham m er-and-sickle
f la g
w ithth e b liie -
a n d -g o ld
U k ra in ia n
n a tio n a l
f l a g
in

R o s o k h a c h ,a s m a ll v illa g ei n w e s te rn U k ra in e 's T e rn o p il o b la s t,a re g io n w here

U k ra in ia n
n a tio n a lis m
ise s p e \u00ad
c ia lly v iru le n t.
D u rin g
h ist r i a l , M r .S a p e lia k w a s
a ls o
c h a rg e d
w ith
c o lle c tin g
p ro -n a \u00ad

tio n a lis t b a ttle s o n g s .H e w as in itia lly sentenced to seven yearsi na labor cam p a n d

fiv e
y e a r s ' in te rn a l e x ile ,b u t th e
te rm
w a s la te r re d u c e d 'tb fiv e a n d th re e .
M r. Sapeliak served his term
inla b o r
c a m p N o . 3 6 n e a r P e rm in th e U r a ls , s ite
S te p a n S a p e lia k
ofa vast Soviet penal com plex
w here
m a n y p o litic a l p ris o n e rsa re h e ld .
W hile
im p ris o n e d ,
M r.S a p e lia k
re s is te d

m a n y a tte m p tsb y th e K G Bt o m a k eh im r e c a n t, in c lu d in g p ro m is e so f fre e d o m . W h e n th e s e a tte m p ts fa ile d , h e w as

to rtu re d
a n d
b e a te n
o n
s e v e ra l
o c c a s io n s .
A fte r
c o m p le tin g
h ise x ile
te rm
in
1 9 8 1 ,M r. S a p e lia k re tu rn e dt o U k ra in e
and tooku p residencei n Kharkiv.I f he
isa r r e s t e da n d c o n v i c t e do f a n t i - S o y i c t
a c tiv itie sa s e c o n d tim e , h e c o u ld fa c eI S
y e a rso f im p ris o n m e n t.
1 5 ,0 0 0
a tte n d
G le n
S p e y fe s tiv a l
T he
D um ka
E n s e m b le
p e rfo rm s
a t u p s ta te
U k ra in ia n
fe s tiv a l. F u ll
c o v e ra g ea n d m o re p h o to si n c e n te rfo ld .
M e n tio n s S h u k h e v y c h
in p r o c la m a tio n
W A S H IN G T O N
-
I n
a
W hite
H ouse cerem onyo n July
1 6 .P re s id e n t
R o n a ld
Reagan proclaim edth e weeko f
.lu ly
15a sC a p tiv e N a tio n s W e e k .
A c c o m p a n ie d
b y
V ic e
P r e s id e n t
G eorge

Bush,th e president signedth e p ro c la m a tio n b e fo rea la rg e a u d ie n c e of e th n ic le a d e rs fro m

a ro u n d
th en a tio n
a n d
th en a tio n a l
press. About tw o
d o y e n
U k ra in ia n s a tte n d e d
th es ig n in j;
cerem ony.
P ro m is in g th o s e fig h tin g c o m m u n is t
o p p re s s io n
th a tth e U n ite d
S ta le s w ill
" s ta n d
b y y o ua lw a y s ." th e
p re s id e n t
c a lle d
com m unist
to ta lita ria n is m
th e

" s in g le g r e a te s t c h a lle n g e to the h u m a n ra c e ."H e m ade itc le a r th a t "w es ta n d fo r

p e a c e
w ith
freedom ,
p e a c e
w ith
d ig n ity ." (T T ie fu ll te x to f th e p ro c la m a \u00ad
tio n a p p e a r so n p a g e3 .)
-M r.
R eagan
em phasized

th a tth i- c o m m itm e n t of the U n ite d S ta te s m u s t b e

" o b s e rv e d
in
w ord
a n d
d e e d "a n d
th a t p ro v id in g
th etru th
t oth o s e in d i\u00ad
v id u a ls liv in g u n d e r c o m m u n is t ty ra n n y
is
v ita l.
A s
p a rt
of thec a m p a ig n
t o
p ro v id e a c c u ra te in fo rm a tio n
t op e o p le
b e h in d
th e Iron C urtain, th ep r e s i d e n t
n o te dh is a d m in is tra tio n 's p ro p o s e ds i . x
y e a rS I b illio n m o d e r n i/a tio n
p ro g ra m
ib rth e V oiceo f A m erica
( V O A ) . S IO O
m illio n
fo r
1985 hasa lre a d y
b e e n
a p p ro v e d
b y th eC ongress.
H e c o n tr a s te d th a t fin a n c ia l c i)n in iit-
m ent
t o
th e S 2 .6m illio n
in
the 1981
c o n s tr u c tio n b u d g e to fV G A . a n d s ta le d
th a t
R a d io
F re e
E a ro p c
a n d
R a d io
L ib e rty(R F E
R l.) a re being upgraded
a n d
th a t
R a d io
M arti
is n o w
b ro a d \u00ad
c a s tin gth e tr u tht o C u b a .
Afterh is rem arks. President Reagan
s ig n e d
th efo rm a l p ro c la m a tio n
w h ic h

stales that "though 25 years have passed sin c e th e o rig in a l d e s ig n a tio n of C a p ti\c N a tio n s W e e k ,i t s s ig n ific a n c e

has not
d im in is h e d ."
It
g o e s
o n
t o
s a y

th a t " d u rin g C a p tiv e N a tio n s W eek w e m u st ta k e tim et o re m e m b e r b o th th e c o u n t\u00ad le ss v ic tim sa n d th e lo n e ly h e \u0433 < \u043a s : b o th

(C o ;:tin u e d o n p a g e1 0 )
S o v ie t
p a p e r
s u s p e c ts
c o v e r-u p
in
la s t y e a r 's
D n ie s te r
d a m
d is a s te r
JE R S E Y
C IT Y , N .J. -
T heS o v ie t
governm ent new spaper Izve.stia recent\u00ad
ly
re p o rte d
that four officials arre.sted'
o n
s u s p ic io n
o fn e g lig e n c e
in thec o l\u00ad
la p s e la s t y e a r o fa d a m th a t p o llu te dth e
D n ie s te r
R iv e r
in
U k ra in e
h a d
b e e n
re le a s e d p e n d in g s tu d y o f th e g e o lo g yo f
the area, according
10 The N ewY ork
T im es.
M ic h a ilA . P o te b e n k o ,a n

a s s is ta n t prosecutor in U kraine, said in the July1 article.titled "W hyI s the T rial B eingP u t

O ff"th a t- th e r ew as^ s u s p ic io n th a t e a rth
m o v e m e n ts , w h ic h
th ep a p e r c a lle d
" m y s te rio u s ,"
m ig h t
h a v e
c a u s e d
ih e
d a m
toc o lla p s e , o p e n in g a gap 200 feet
w id e and 45 fe e t d e e p .
T he
Iz v e s tia
reporter, how eyef( sus\u00ad
p e c tin ga c o v e r - u p in the in v e s iig a iiim
o f
th e
d is a s tro u s
s p ill
o f
s c n iiliq u id
w a s te s
th a i
flo o d e d
ah ig h w a y a n d
railroad, devasied
v illa g e sa n d
p o u re d
in toth e D n ie s te r R iv e r, d e p riv in g c itie s
a n d
to w n so f d rin k in g

w ater, pressed th e p ro .s e c iito r a b o u tth e d e la yot th e tr i a l .

T h e c o lla p s eo f th e d a mo n S e p te m b e r
1 5
le tl o o s e
1 6 0 m illio n
c u b ic
le e io f
c o n c e n tr a te d
h ig h lv
lo .x ic
^ a llb rin e
dum ped
by ap o ta s h
ferlili/er planta t
S te b n ik .
in
th e
u c s tc r n
p a rt
o l th e
re p u b lic .
" T h e S te b n ik

p la n t lic^ in a n u re ao l c o m p le x g e o lo g y ." M r. P o te b e n k o s a id . "Iti s a /on e ofdecp earth fractures filled w ith

h e liu m
gasth a t m ayc a u s e
ro c k s
and subsoilt o slip.It h a s been suggest\u00ad
e d
th a t
th e s e
e a rth
m o v e m e n tsm ay
h a v e
b e e n
th e
p rim ary
c a u .se
of the
b re a k
in the dam ."
W h ile a w a itin gth e re s u ltso fa g e o lo \u00ad
g ic a l s tu d y
of thea r e a , thep r o s e c u t o r
s a id , th e fo u r u n id e n tifie d
o ffic ia ls h a v e
'b e e n
fre e d
on a
ty p e
o f bail into th e
custody of som eone w ho guaranteed th e
suspect w ould
b ea v a ila b le w h e n n e e d \u00ad
e d .T he
l/v c s tia
a rtic le
rc \c a le d
th a t
crim inal
p ro c e e d in g sh a d b e e n
s ta r te d
a g a in s t
s e v e n
o ffic ia ls
inc h a r g e
o f'
desfgn. construction
a n d
m a in te n a n c e
o l
th e d a m .O n ly
lo u r o f
thcm ^w erc^
p la c e d

under arrest, how ever, because ola n apparent lacko f evidence against th e o th e r th r e e .

I h c p r o s e c u to r s a id th a t th e tria lw as
o iiu in a lK
p la n n e d
fo r
M arch
o rA p ril
b u tth e g e o lo g ic a l f a c to r
h a df o r c e d
a
p o s tp o n e m e n t.
F u rth e rm o re ,

w hen pressedb \ 1 /v e s lia . he said that the field s tu d v

h a d been delayed lo r m o re th a n a
m o n thb \ ra in .
"W et ground
m ayd is to rt
in s tru \u00ad
m ental-readings.-"V Ir . - Potebenk(v-ex\u2014
p la in e d .
T he
l/v e s iia
re p o rte r
re m a in e d
d o u b tfu l,
how ever,a n d
s a id

th a tth e p r o s e c u to r w a s im p ly in g th a t th e " e n tire d e p lo ra b le s to r\

o l th ep o llu tin g o l th e
D n ie s te r R iv e r w ille n d u p w ith n o o n e 's
b e in g d ire ttiv

re s p o n s ib le ,a n d th a tth e o n ea n d o n ly g u ilt\ p a rty w illh e n a tu r e i ts e l l .

nam eh
.th o s e
d e e p -s e a te d , m y\u00ad
s te r io u s h e liu m -fille d
Ira c tu re s."
"O nK
th etr ia l w ill g iv e
u s th eliiia l

a n s w e ro n th a t."th e U k ra in ia n o llic ia l retorted. "W hy don'tw e just .wait lo r it to happen'.""

TH E
U K R A IN IA N
W E E K LY
S U N D A Y , JU LY
2 2 ,1 9 8 4
N o.
3 0
E x p e rts n o w
s a y b la s t
m a y h a y e c n p p ^ le d S o ^ ^
JE R S E Y
C IT Y . N .J. -
The M ay
13e x p lo s io n a t th e S o v ie t n a v a l b a s e
a t
Severom orsk
h a s

re p o rte d ly c rip p le d th e m ilita ry c a p a b ility of th e p o w e rfu l

N orthern
F le e t, a c c o rd in g
to th e A s s o c ia te d
P r e s s .

The blast w as reported last m onth b y U n ite d S ta te s in te llig e n c e o ffic ia ls, who said

it occurred

as a result of n e g lig e n c e a n d h a d k ille d 2 0 0 to 3 0 0 p e o p le in th e c ity o f 5 5 ,0 0 0 , lo c a te d northeast of M urm ansk on the K ola P e n in s u la .

T he
e x p lo s io n
w as
s o
fo rc e fu l
th a t it w a s b e lie v e d
at first to have
b e e n a n u c le a r a c c id e n t.
A
spokesm an
fo r J a n e 's
D efense
W e e k ly in
London said July
10 th a t

th e la te s t in fo rm a tio n h a d c o m e fro m W estern naval sources w ith access to in te llig e n c e m a te r ia l.

"T he
d e s tru c tio n
re p re s e n ts
th e
g r e a te s t
d is a s te r
t o
o c c u r
i n
th e
S o v ie t N a v y
s in c e
W orld
W ar II,"
s a id

R ichard C oltart, Jane's spokes\u00ad m a n . " I t is c o n s e rv a tiv e ly e s tim a te d that it will be tw o years before

th e
fa c ility
is fully
o p e ra tio n a l a g a in ."
A p p ro x im a te ly
tw o-thirds of the
N orthern
F le e t's
s u rfa c e -to -a ir
a n d
s h ip -to -s h ip

m issiles w ere destroyed in th e b la s t, a c c o rd in g to th e m ilita ry p u b lic a tio n . T h is is b e lie v e d l o h a v e w eakened

th e fo rc e c o n s id e ra b ly a t
least for six m onths.
N ATO
n a v a l
s o u r c e s
s a id
th e
re p o rt
w as
" s u b s ta n tia lly
c o rre c t."
But som e defense
s p e c ia lis ts a n d
U n ite d
S ta te s
in te llig e n c e
s o u rc e s
d is a g re e d a n d s a id th e y d o u b te d th e
e x p lo s io n
w o u ld
h a v e
a
lo n g -te rm
effect on Soviet naval readiness.
T he
S o v ie ts h a v e s a id
n o th in g
about the blast, w hich w as recorded
b y
U n ite d
S ta te s
r e c o n n a is s a n c e
s a te llite s a n d s e is m o lo g ic a l fa c ilitie s .
M aj.
B ob
Elliott of the
In te rn a \u00ad
tional Institute of Strategic
S tu d ie s
in L o n d o n sa id th a t a ra p id re p la c e \u00ad
m ent
of the
dam aged
m issiles
is

e x p e c te d b e c a u s e th e N o r th e r n F le e t, which operates m ainly in the Arctic a n d

A tla n tic
o c e a n s , is th e
la rg e s t
a n d
m ost
im p o rta n t
of the
S o v ie t
N a v y 's f o u r
o p e r a tio n a l fle e ts . T h e
th re e
o th e r
fleets, each
a s s o c ia te d
w ith
o n e
of the seas bordering
th e
S o v ie t
U n io n , a re
th e
B a ltic
F le e t,
th e
B la c k
S ea
F le e t a n d th e
P a c ific
F le e t.
J a n e 's s a id th e e x p lo s io n d e s tr o y \u00ad
ed about 580 of the N orthern

R e e l's 900 SA-N -1 and SA-N -3 surface-to- air m issiles and and nearly 320 of the 4 0 0

S S -N -3
a n d
S S -N -I2
s h ip -to -
ship m issiles.
T he
S S - N - 1 2 's
a re
s u p e r s o n ic
cruise m issiles able to carry
n u c le a r
w arheads. Jane's saidth e entire stock
of about 80
S S -N -22 m issiles, also
c a p a b le
of carrying

nuclear war\u00ad h e a d s ,a n d a n in d e te rm in a te n u m b e r o f

S S -N -1 9
a n ti-s h ip
m issiles
w ere
d e s tro y e d .
Som e
S A -N -6
a n d
S A -N -7
s u r \u00ad

face-to-air m issiles were dam aged, it said as w ere large quantities of spare p a r ts .

T h e w e e k ly s a id th e m is s ile s c o u ld
b e
re p la c e d
b y
d ra w in g
f r o m
th e
a rs e n a ls
o f
th e
B a ltic
R e e t.
But it

s a id th is w o u ld " le a v e th e s u p p ly lin e v u ln e ra b le to a tta c k ," a d d in g th a t th e d e s tru c tio n

a t
Severom orsk
m eant
th e
N orthern
F le e t h a s o n ly lim ite d
storage and
testing facilities.
olish priest, lawyer face charges
W ARSAW
-
T he
P o lis h

C om m u\u00ad n is t g o v e rn m e n t is c o n tin u in g its c r a c k \u00ad d o w n o n th e o u tla w e d S o lid a rity le a d e r\u00ad s h ip . U nited Press International recent\u00ad ly re p o rte d .

In
re c e n t d e v e lo p m e n ts , th e
P o lis h
government announced
th a t
it w o u ld
tr y
a
priest and
a d is s id e n t la w y e r o n
c h a rg e s
of anti-state
a c tiv itie s . It a ls o
s ta te d
th a t th e
Rev. Henryk
Jankow -
s k i,
L ech
W a le s a 's
p a r is h
p r ie s t
a n d
close personal friend, w as charged w ith
in c itin g
" p u b lic
u n re s t" d u rin g
h is
serm ons,
a s
w e ll a s
a llo w in g
w or\u00ad
s h ip p e rs to s in g th e S o lid a rity a n th e m s
in c h u r c h .
T ry b u n a
L u d u , th e o ffic ia l
C om m u\u00ad

nist Party newspaper, reported that the R ev. Jerzy Popieluszko, pro-Solidarity priest w as also charged w ith slandering th e

governm ent
in
h is
serm ons
a n d

illegal possession ofexplosives. Accord\u00ad ing to church sources, the priest w as on v a c a tio n a n d u n a v a ila b le fo r c o m m e n t.

T he
d is s id e n t
la w y e r,
M a c ie j
B ed-
narkiew icz, w as charged w ith procuring
c la s s ifie d
p o lic e in fo rm a tio n
a n d h e lp \u00ad
in g a rio t p o lic e m a n d e s e rt h is u n it. T h e
in v e s tig a tio n
of the
R e v . J a n k o w s k i is
s till
in c o m p le te ,
a c c o rd in g
t o
p o lic e
sources, thus charges against him
a re
not clear. N o trial dates have been set
for any of the m en.
These announcem ents, m ade Friday.
J u ly
13, cam e only one day after
fo u r
p ro m in e n t
dissidents, Jacek
K u ro n .
A dam
M ic h n ik ,
H enryk
W u je k
a n d
2 3 )ig n ie w
R om aszew ski, w ent on
tr i a l
o n
c h a rg e s of try in g to o v e rth ro w
th e
C om m u n ist system
in
P o la n d .
T he
fo u r
m en, all leaders
o f
th e
W orkers
D efense
C o m m itte e ,
K O R ,
h e lp e d
fo u n d
S o lid a rity
in
1 9 8 0 ,
w ere
o ffe re d
fre e d o m
la s t
sp rin g
if
they agreed to refrain from
a ll p o litic a l
a c tiv ity
a n d
le a v e
th e
c o u n try
fo r
a
period. They
re fu s e d .

U P I a ls o re p o rte d th a t G e n . W ojciech J a ru z e ls k i's g o v e rn m e n t;. is ru m o re d to b e p la n n in g

t o
grant am nesty

to o v e r 6 0 0 p o litic a l p r is o n e r s o n J u ly 2 2 , th e 40th anniversary

of Com m unist rule in
P o la n d .
S h c h a ra n s k yk in
d e n ie S v is it
JE R S E Y
C IT Y , N .J. -
S o v ie t d is s i\u00ad
d e n t
A n a to ly
S h c h a r a n s k y ,
w ho
is

currently in the sixth yeiar of a 13-year labor cam p and prison term ,w as denied a visit from

h is m o th e r a n d b r o th e r th a t had been scheduled for July 4. accord\u00ad ing to dissident sources.

M r.
S h c h a r a n s k y ,
a
3 6 -y e a r-o ld
m a th e m a tic ia n ,
w as
a rre s te d
in

1 9 7 7 a n d c h a rg e d w ith " tr e a s o n " fo r h is ro le in th e J e w is h e m ig ra tio n m o v e m e n t. H e is c u rre n tly

h e ld
in
C h is to p o l
P riso n ,
w here he w ill be until N ovem ber, w hen
h e is d u e to b e m o v e d to a la b o r c a m p .
M r. S h c h a r a n s k y 's m o th e r , Id a M il-
grom . has
b e e n
b a rre d
f r o m
v is its
before, apparently as a m eans of punish\u00ad
in g
her son
fo r
re fu sin g
t o
recant his-
view s.M r. S h c h a r a n s k y 's w ife , A v ita l.
is c u rre n tly
liv in g in

Israel, w here she e m ig ra te d o n J u ly 4 ,1 9 7 4 , ju s t o n e d a y a fte r

s h e
a n d
M r.
S h c h a ra n s k y
w ere
m arried .
A u th o r th in k s D r. S a k h a ro v
is b e in g g iv e n d r u g s
W A S H IN G T O N
-

In d ic a tio n s a re s u rfa c in g th a t th e K re m lin h a s o rd e re d a n

a ll-o u t
e f f o r t,
u s in g
d ru g s
a n d
p o s s ib ly
h y p n o s is ,
t o
m ake
p h y s ic is t
A ndrei
S a k h a ro v
re p u d ia te
his dissi\u00ad
dent view s, according to the A ssociated
P r e s s .

The Soviet authorities "seem tob e set o n a c o u rs e of d o in g th e ir u tm o s t to try to g e t a re c a n ta tio n

out of him ," said
P e te r R e d d a w a y , a
L o n d o n

School of E c o n o m ic s p o litic a l s c ie n tis t a n d a u th o r of a study

of Soviet im prisonm ent of
d is s id e n ts in m e n ta l h o s p ita ls .
M r. R e d d a w a y 's c o m m e n ts
cam e
a fte r th e A m e ric a n P s y c h ia tric A s s o c ia \u00ad
tio n 's
C o m m itte e
o n
In te rn a tio n a l
Abuse of Psychiatry and

P s y c h ia tris ts s e n t c a b le s to th e d ire c to r o f a h o s p ita l i n

Gorky, the city to which
S a k h a ro v
has Been exiled since
1980,and to D r.
V lad im ir
R ozhnov,
th e
p ro m in e n t
Soviet psychiatrist said'to
b e
tre a tin g
S a k h a ro v .
T h o u g h
S o v ie t o ffic ia ls h a v e s o u g h t
t o
o ffe r
assurances about
S a k h a r o v 's
w e ll b e in g , th e a s s o c ia tio n
b e lie v e s
" th e re
is reason
fo r
c o n c e rn

th a t th e p u r p o s e o f D r . R o z h n o v 's v is its m a y b e to elicit a statem en t from

D r. Sakharov
w h ic h
w o u ld
n o t b e fu lly
in te n d e d
b y
h im ."
I n
a d d itio n ,
T a tia n a
Y a n k e le v ic h ,
Sakharov's stepdaughter, said
she has
Dr. Sakharov andY e le n a B o n n e r
re c e iv e d
in fo rm a tio n

th a t th e 6 3 -y e a r- o ld N o b e l la u r e a te w a s b e in g h e ld a t th e S e m a s h k o H o s p ita l in G o r k y a n d b e in g in je c te d

w ith m in d -a lte rin g d r u g s .
Dr. Sakharov
was reported
to have

b e g u n a h u n g e r s trik e o n M a y 2 in a n effort to persuade authorities to let his w ife, Y elena Bonner, go to the W est for m e d ic a b tr e a tm e n t.

. D r. Sakharov, once honored

for his w o rk in d e v e lo p in g th e S o v ie t H - b o m b , has been barred from

p u b lis h in g in th e
s ta te -c o n tro lle d
p re s s
s in c e
h e
b e g a n
s p e a k in g
o u t
o n
h u m a n -rig h ts
v io la \u00ad
tio n s .
Execution of M oscow store manager
m a rk s c o n tin u a tio n o f a n ti-c o rru p tio n d rive
JE R S E Y
C IT Y ,
N .J. -
I n
th e
c o n tin u in g
c a m p a ig n
against large-
s c a le
c o rru p tio n
am ong
c itiz e n s
i n
h ig h
p o s itio n s
s ta r te d
b y
form er
S o v ie t
le a d e r
Y uri
V . A n\u00ad
d ro p o v ,
th e
K re m lin
re c e n tly
e x \u00ad
e c u te d

Y u ri K . S o k o lo v , th e fo rm e r director: of M oscow's m ost elegant fo o d

store, reported
The N ew
Y ork
T im es.
T he
d ire c to r
o f
th e
e la b o ra te
G astronom
N o. I on
G o rk y
S tre e t
w as
c h a rg e d
w ith
a c c e p tin g
b rib e s
a n d
w hat
th e
o ffic ia l
press agency
T ass
d e s c rib e d
a s
" v a rio u s
ille g a l
m a c h in a tio n s
w ith
fo o d
p ro d u c ts "
a n d
w as
s e n te n c e d
t o
d e a th
la s t
N ovem ber. T he M oscow daily new s\u00ad
paper Vecherrtyaya
M oskva
re p o rt\u00ad
e d
J u ly
13 that
th e
s e n te n c e d
h a d
been carried
o u t.
A lth o u g h
th e p u b lic iz e d
s e n te n c e
w as view ed as a d ram atic sign of M r.
A n d ro p o v 's h a rd -lin e o n c o rru p tio n
in
h ig h
places, w hen
K o n s ta n tin
U .
C h e rn e n k o to o k o v e r, M r. S o k o lo v 's
c o n ta c ts
were successful at keeping
h im
in a prison

hospital for several m o n th s . T h e w o rd o f h is e x e c u tio n , how ever, was seen

b y d ip lo m a ts a s
o n e
o f
s e v e ra l
in d ic a tio n s
th a t th e
A ndropov
a n ti-c o rru p tio n
d riv e ,
th o u g h
n o lo n g e r a K re m lin
p o lic y ,
h a s n o t b e e n c o m p le te ly
h a lte d .
Som e
of the
custom ers
that fre\u00ad
q u e n te d
M r. Sokolov's 19th century
landm ark, known
by its pre-revolu-
tio n a ry
n a m e , Y e lis e y e v 's , in c lu d e d
G a lin a
L .
C hurbanova,
L e o n id
1 .
B r e z h n e v 's d a u g h t e r , a n dh isc irc le o f
c o n ta c ts
th a t
re p re s e n te d
th e
e n \u00ad
tr e n c h e d
e lite a g a in s t w h o m
M r.
Andropov directed m uch ofh is anti-
c o rru p tio n
c a m p a ig n .
R ecent
p re s s
re p o rts
h a v e
in d i\u00ad
c a te d
th a t th e c r a c k d o w n
o n
la rg e -
s c a le
c o rru p tio n
h a s c o n tin u e d .
I n
(C ontinued on page 10)
u lc ra in ia n W e e K lv
F O U N D E D
1 9 3 3
U k ra in ia n w e e k ly n e w s p a p e r p u b lis h e d b y th e U k ra in ia n N a tio n a l A s s o c ia tio n In c ., a fra te rn a l
n o n - p ro fit a s s o c ia tio n ,a t 3 0 M o n tg o m e ry S t , J e rs e y C ity , N J . 0 7 3 0 2 . -
(T h e U k ra in ia n W e e k ly-
U S P S 5 7 0 -8 7 0 ).
A ls o p u b lis h e db y th e U N A : S v o b o d a ,a U k ra in ia n - la n g u a g e d a ily
n e w s p a p e r.
T h e W e e k ly
a n dS v o b o d a :
(2 0 1 ) 4 3 4 -0 2 3 7 , 4 3 4 -0 8 0 7 . 4 3 4 -3 0 3 6
Y e a rly
s u b s c rip tio n
ra te :S B , U N A
m e m b e rs-
S 5.
U N A :
(2 0 1 ) 4 5 1 -2 2 0 0
P o s tm is te r, s e n d a d d re s s c h a n g e st o
T H E U K R A IN IA N W E E K LY
P O
B o '3 4 6
J e rs e y C rty .N J
0 7 3 0 3
E d K o r. Rom a
H adaw yez
A M o d a taa d tto r. \u0431 \u0430 \u043e \u0433 \u0432 \u0430
B o h d a nZ a ry c iiy
A a a ifU n t a d ito r M a rta
K o k m a y a la
N o .\u0437 \u043e
T H E U K R A IN IA N W E E K L Y
SUNDAY, JULY
2 2 ,1 9 8 4
S e n a t e , b y v o ic e
v o te , a p p ro v e s
m a il ta m p e r in g
r e s o lu tio n
W A S H IN G T O N
-
T he
U .S . C o n \u00ad
g re s s
o ffic ia lly
u rg e d
th e
p re s id e n t to

express the disapproval of the Am eri\u00ad c a n p e o p le to th e S o v ie t g o v e rn m e n t fo r its in te rfe re n c e w ith in te r n a tio n a l m a ils w h e n th e S e n a te v o te d , b y v o ic e v o te , to a p p ro v e

H ouse Concurrent Resolution
294 on June 28.
The House approved the sam e resolu\u00ad
tio n o n J u n e
19 by a vote of 403 to 0.

In a d d itio n to e x p re s s in g d is a p p ro v a l to th e S o v ie t g o v e r n m e n t, H .C o n .R e s . 2 9 4

u rg e s
th e
U .S . P o s ta l
S e rv ic e
t o
raise the
issue at the
Congress of the
U niversal
P o s ta l
U n io n
b e in g
h e ld
in
H am burg.
G erm any
f r o m
J u n e
18 to
J u ly
27. The representatives
w o u ld
request a
U PU
in v e s tig a tio n
a n d
p o s \u00ad
s ib le s a n c tio n s a g a in s t th e S o v ie t U n io n
fo r th e v io la tio n s .
T he
re s o lu tio n
w as
in tro d u c e d
b y
R ep.
B e n ja m in
O ilm a n
(R -N .Y .)
o n
A p ril 2 6 , 1 9 8 4 . T h e S u b c o m m itte e
o n
In v e s tig a tio n s o f th e H o u s e C o m m itte e
o n
P o s t
O ffice
a n d
C iv il
Service, on
w h ic h
R ep.
O ilm a n
serves, has
b e e n
c o n d u c tin g a n in v e s tig a tio n o f th is is s u e
fo r
15 m o n th s . T h e
re s o lu tio n

w as c o n s id e re d b y th a t c o m m itte e a s w e ll a s th e

F o re ig n
A ffa irs
C o m m itte e
u n til
J u n e
1 8 , when it was brought before the
fu ll
H ouse.
A
c o m p a n io n

re s o lu tio n w a s in tr o d u c e d o n J u n e1 1 in th e S e n a te b y

S e n .
R udy
B o s c h w itz
(R -M inn.).
T he
H ouse
b ill
h a d
2 6 0
c o -s p o n s o rs
w hen
it w a s a c te d

o n w h ile th e S e n a te version had 21 co-sponsors. The Senate F o re ig n

R e la tio n s
C o m m itte e
q u ic k ly
re p o rte d
th e
S e n a te
re s o lu tio n
t o
th e
fu ll S e n a te to s h o w
its support for the
m easure.
R ep.
O ilm a n b e g a n th e H o u s e d e b a te
o n
th e
m a tte r
b y
re c o u n tin g
th e s u b \u00ad
c o m m itte e 's
in v e s tig a tio n
of Soviet
in te rfe re n c e ^ w itb -in te rn a tio n a l
m ails.
S ta tin g
th a t th e
s u b c o m m itte e
h a d
" a c c u m u la te d
som e
2 ,4 0 8
pieces of
e v id e n c e
to d a te , o v e rw h e lm in g

p ro o f th a t th e S o v ie ts a r e in v io la tio n o f fiv e in te rn a tio n a l

tre a tie s ," th e ' N ew

Y ork C ongressm an asked for favorable action on an "urgent piece of legislation."

H e
w ent
o n
t o
s a y
th a t
" S o v ie t

a c tio n s a re n o th in g s h o rt of a n o u tra g e " a n d c a lle d S o v ie t a c tio n s a " s a b o ta g e o f th e in te rn a tio n a l m a ils ."

R ep.
O ilm a n a ls o p o in te d o u t th a t 9 .3
percent of the Am erican
p u b lic c o m e s
f r o m
e th n ic
b a c k g ro u n d s
a ffe c te d
b y

S o v ie t a c tio n s . " A la rg e p a rt of th a t 9 .3 percent figure can no longer correspond w ith

frie n d s
a n d
re la tiv e s
in
S o v ie t
countries" according
t o
R e p . O ilm a n .
H e a ls o p o in te d
o u t th a t a ll c o m m u n i-
S e n .
Rudy Boschwitz
c a tio n s
a re
b e in g
c u t
in c lu d in g
te le \u00ad
p h o n e c o m m u n ic a tio n s .
In an appeal for urgent action. R ep.
O ilm a n
said: "This issue

is e x tre m e ly im p o r ta n t to e v e ry e th n ic c o m m u n ity in th is n a tio n . W eV e ta lk e d to a n d

h e a rd
te s tim o n y
f r o m

L a tv ia n s , L ith u a n ia n s , S o v ie t J e w s , B a p tis ts , P e n te c o s ta ls , R o m a n C a th o lic s , U k ra in ia n s , C z e c h o - s lo v a k ia n s ,

th e
P o le s , th e
S la v s , th e
G e o rg ia n s .^ih e ,
Arm enians, the
H u n --
garians and hundreds of others. There is
a
u n a n im ity
of o p in io n
am ong
th o s e
g ro u p s
th a t
th e
U n ite d
S ta te s s h o u ld
m o v e sw iftly
a n d
d e c is iv e ly
o n
th e
s a b o ta g e of th e in te rn a tio n a l m a ils ."
R ep.
M ary
R ose
D akar
(D -O h io )
also spoke in support of the resolution
s ta tin g : " W h e n
we were there
(S o v ie t
U n io n ), w e ta lk e d

to p e o p le , w h o w e re B a p tis ts , J e w s , C a th o lic s , P e n te c o s ta ls , and visited som e ofth e refusniks, visited som e m em bers of the U krainian

com \u00ad
m u n ity , a n d th e a n s w e r w a s a lw a y s th e
s a m e ; th a t th e y
k n o w
th e y
a re
n o t
g e ttin g th e m a il th a t th e ir lo v e d o n e s a r e
s e n d in g to th e m
a n d th e y a ls o g a v e u s
d o c u m e n ta tio n
w h ic h
I tu rn e d
o v e r to
my good
frie n d
f r o m
N ew
Y ork, Rep.
O ilm an .
O ne
g e n tle m a n
g a v e
d o c u \u00ad
m entation ofa ll the m ail he had sent out
f r o m

th e S o v ie t U n io n w h ic h w a s n e v e r re c e iv e d b y h is lo v e d o n e s in th e U n ite d S ta te s ."

A fter the
H ouse acted on the resolu\u00ad
tio n , c o n c e rn
was expressed
th a t
th e

S e n a te m a y re c e ss b e fo re ta k in g a c tio n o n th e re s o lu tio n . A s th e fin a l d a y s of th e

s e s s io n
a p p r o a c h e d
w ith o u t
th e
S e n a te
ta k in g
u p
th e
m easure.

R ep. O ilm a n to o k to th e te le p h o n e to c o n ta c t m em bers

o f
th e
S e n a te
u rg in g
sw ift
(C o n tin u e d o n p a g e 1 0 )
,
A
p r o c la m a tio n
by the
p re s id e n t o f th e
U n ite d
S ta te s
o n th e o c c a s io n o f C a p tiv e N a tio n s W e e k
O nce each year, all Americans are askedt o pause andt o rem em t)er that
th e ir lib e rtie s a n d
fre e d o m s , o fte n ta k e n

fo r g ra n te d , a re fo rb id d e n to m a n y n a tio n s a r o u n d th e w o r ld . A m e ric a c o n tin u e st o b e d e d ic a te d to th e p ro p o s itio n th a t a ll m e n

a re c re a te d
e q u a l,i f w e a ret o s u s ta in o u r c o m m itm e n t to th is
p r in c ip le ,w e m u s t
re c o g n iz e
th a t th e
p e o p le s
of th e c a p tiv e
n a tio n sa re
e n d o w e d
b y th e c re a to r w ith th e s a m e rig h ts to g iv e th e ir c o n s e n t a s to w h o
shall govern them
a s th o s eo f u s w h o a r e p r iv ile g e d

to live in freedom . For th o s e c a p tiv e a n d o p p re s s e d p e o p le s , th e U n ite d S ta te s o f A m e ric a s ta n d s as a s y m b o lo f h o p e a n d in s p ira tio n , t h is le a d e rs h ip re q u ire s fa ith fu ln e s s to w a rd s o u r o w n d e m o c r a tic p r in c ip le sa s w e llas a c o m m itm e n tt o s p e a k o u t in d e fe n s e o f m a n k in d 's

n a tu ra l rig h ts .
T h o u g h
2 5y e a r s
h a v e
p a s s e d
s in c e th e
o r ig in a l d e s ig n a tio n
o f C a p tiv e
N a tio n s W e e k , its s ig n ific a n c e
h a s n o t d im in is h e d . R a th e r ,i t h a s u n d e n ia b ly
in c re a s e d
-
e s p e c ia lly
a s
o th e r
n a tio n s
h a v e
fa H e n
u n d e r
C o m m u n is t

d o m in a tio n . D u rin g C a p tiv e N a tio n s W e e k w e m u s t ta k e tim e to re m e m b e r b o th th e c o u n tle s s v ic tim s a n d th e lo n e ly h e ro e s ; b o th th e ta rg e ts o f c a rp e t b o m b in g in

A fg h a n is ta n , a n d
in d iv id u a ls
s u c h
as Yuriy Shukhevych. W e
m u s t d ra w
s tre n g th
fro m
t h e a c tio n s o f t h e m illio n so f fr e e d o m
fig h te rs
inC o m m u n is t-
o c c u p ie d
c o u n trie s , s u c h
as the
s ig n e rs
o f p e titio n s
fo rr e lig io u s
rig h tsi n

L ith u a n ia , o r th e m e m b e rs o f S o lid a rity , w h o s e p u b lic p ro te s ts r e q u ir e p e rs o n a l ris k a n d s a c rific e th a t is a lm o s t in c o m p re h e n s ib le to th e a v e ra g e c itiz e n in th e F re e W o r ld .I t is in th e ir s tru g g le fo r fre e d o m th a t w e c a n fin d th e tr u e p a th to g e n u in e

a n d
la s tin g p e a c e .

F o r th o s e d e n ie d th e b e n e fits o f lib e rty w e s h a ll c o n tin u e to s p e a k o u t fo r th e ir fr e e d o m . O n b e h a lf o f th e u n ju s tly p e rs e c u te d a n d fa ls e ly im p ris o n e d , w e s h a lj^ o n tin u e

t oc a ll fo r th e ir s p e e d y re le a s e a n d o ffe r o u r p ra y e rs d u rin g

tfie ir s tjffe rih g ^ O h b e h a lf o f th e b ra v e m e n a n d w o m e n w h o s u ffe r p e rs e c u tio n b e c a u s e o f n a tio n a l o r ig in , re lig io u s b e lie fs , a n d th e ir d e s ire fo r lib e r ty , iti s th e d u ty

a n d
th e
p r iv ile g e
o f th e U n ite d S ta te s o f A m e ric a tod e m a n d th a t th e
s ig n a to rie s o f th e U n ite d N a tio n s C h a rte r a n d th e H e ls in k i A c c o rd s liv e u p to
th e ir
p le d g e s
a n d o b lig a tio n s a n d r e s p e c t th e p r in c ip le s a n d s p ir ito f th o s e
in te rn a tio n a l a g re e m e n ts
a n d
u n d e rs ta n d in g s .
D u r in g C a p tiv e N a tio n s W e e k , w e re n e w
o u r e ffo rts to e n c o u ra g e fre e d o m ,
in d e p e n d e n c e , a n d n a tio n a l s e lf-d e te rm in a tio n

fo r th o s e c o u n trie s s tru g g lin g to fr e e th e m s e h /'e s fro m C o m m u n is t id e o lo g y a n d to ta lita r ia n o p p re s s io n , a n d to s u p p o rt th o s e c o u n trie s w h ic h

to d a y a re s ta n d in g fa c e -to -fa c e a g a in s t S o v ie t e x p a n s io n is m . O n e c a n n o t c a ll fo r fr e e d o m a n d h u m a n rig h ts fo r th e p e o p le o f A s ia a n d E a s te rn E u ro p e w h ile ig n o rin g th e s tru g g le s o f o u r o w n n e ig h b o rs in th is h e m is p h e re . T h e re is n o d iffe re n c e b e tw e e n th e w e a p o n s u s e d to o p p re s s th e p e o p le o f L a o s a n d C z e c h o s lo v a k ia , a n d th o s e s e n t to N ic a r a g u a to te r r o r iz e its o w n p e o p le a n d th r e a te n

th e
p e a c e
a n d
p ro s p e rity
o f its n e ig h b o r s .

T h e C o n g re s s , b y jo in t re s o lu tio n a p p ro v e d J u ly 1 7 , 1 9 5 9 (7 3 S ta t. 2 1 2 ) , h a s a u th o riz e d a n d re q u e s te d th e p re s id e n t to d e s ig n a te th e th ir d w e e k in J u ly a s C a p tiv e N a tio n s W e e k .

N O W , T H E R E F O R E ,I , R O N A L D R E A G A N , P re s id e n to f th e U n ite d S ta te s o f
A m e ric a ,d o h e re b y p ro c la im
th e w e e k

b e g in n in g J u ly 1 5 , 1 9 8 4 , a s C a p tiv e N a tio n s W e e k .I in v ite th e p e o p le o f th e U n ite d S ta te s to o b s e rv e th is w e e k w ith a p p ro p ria te

c e re m o n ie s
a n d a c tiv itie s
t o
re a ffirm
th e ir
d e d ic a tio n
t o
th e
in te rn a tio n a l p rin c ip le s
o fju s tic e
a n d
fre e d o m , w h ic h
u n ite u s a n d
in s p ir e
o th e rs .
IN W IT N E S S W H E R E O F , I h a v e h e re u n to s e t m y h a n d th is 1 6 th d a y o f J u ly , in
th e
y e a r
of ourL o rd
n in e te e n
h u n d re d
a n de ig h ty -fo u r,
a n d
of th e
In d e p e n d e n c e
o fth e U n ite d S ta te s o fA m e ric a th e tw o
h u n d re d
a n d n in th .
R o n a ld
R e a g a n
Ad hocc o m m itte et o m a rk u n v e ilin go f S h e v c h e n k o m o n u m e n t h o ld
m e e tin g
N EW
Y O R K
-

T h e C o m m itte e fo r D e fe n s e o f N a tio n a l R ig h ts fo r U k ra in e , an ad

h o c U k ra in ia n c o m m u n ity b o d y
fo u n d e d
t o
m ark
th is
y e a r 's
a n n iv e r\u00ad
s a r y
o f
th e
u n v e ilin g
o f
th e
T aras
S h e v c h e n k o m o n u m e n t in W a s h in g to n ,
c o n fe rre d
h e re a t th e
headquarters of
th e
S h e v c h e n k o
S c ie n tific
S o c ie ty
o n
W ednesday. June 27 -
e x a c tly 2 0 y e a r s
a fte r th e la n d m a rk
e v e n t.
It w as on June 27, 1964, that form er
P re s id e n t
D w ight
D .
E isenhow er
u n \u00ad
v e ile d
th e m o n u m e n t b y
U k ra in ia n
C a n a d ia n
s c u lp to r
L eo
\u041c
\u043e \u0457 (M o lo d o -
z h a n y n ) b e f o r e a t h r o n g o f s o m e \u0406\u041e \u041e .\u041e \u0421 \u042e
U k ra in ia n s .
T he
a d
h o c
com m ittee
-
th e
fu ll
nam e
o f w h ic h
is C o m m itte e
fo r
D e\u00ad
fe n s e
o f
N a tio n a l
R ights for
U k ra in e
C o m m e m o r a tin g th e 2 0 th
A nniversary
ofth e . ShevchenkoM oniim ent in W ash\u00ad
in g to n
- -
m et to
d is c u s s
fu rth e r
p re \u00ad
p a ra tio n s
fo r
th e
ju b ile e
c e le b ra tio n
th a t w ill b e h e ld in th e n a tio n s c a p ita l
o n
S u n d a y ,
S e p te m b e r
16. The

d a y 's events w ill also servea s a protest against th e c o n tin u e d a n d in te n s ifie d

R ussifica-
tio n
b e in g im p o s e d
o n
U k ra in e b y th e
S o v ie t C o m m u n is t re g im e .
D u rin g
th e c o m m itte e 's
m e e tin g ,
m em bers
b rie fly
re c a rlle d
th e

h is to ric d a y o f th e u n v e ilin g w ith a re a d in g b y O lha

K uzm ow ycz
of her article
title d
"The Turning
P o in t."
T he
m e e tin g
w a s c o n d u c te d
b y
th e
e x e c u tiv e c o m m itte e c h a ir m a n .
D r.
S te p h e n
W oroch. w ho w as assisted
b y
p re s id iu m
m em bers
J a ro s la w
P a d o c h
a n d
J o h n
O . Flis.
Dr. Padoch
is th e rc p rc s e n ia iiv c o n
th e p re s id iu m
o f th e S h e v c h e n k o S c ie n \u00ad
tif ic
S o c ie ty :
M r.
F lis
re p re s e n ts
th e
U k ra in ia n
A m e ric a n .
C o o rd in a tin g
C o u n c il.
T he
rc p rc s c n ta lix c
o f
ih c
U k ra in ia n
C ongress
C o m m itte e
o f
A m e ric a , th e th ird
o rg a n iz a tio n
u n d e r
w hose
a e g is
th e
a d
h o c
com m ittee
f u n c tio n s , is Ig n a tiu s B illin s k y .
R e p o rt;; w e re d e liv e re d
b y e x e c u li\e
com m ittee
m em bers
D r.
W oroch;
E v h c n
S ta k h iv
a n d
M y k o la
Som any-
s h y n .
v ic e
chairm en:
a n d
Y .
K ly m .
tr e a s u r e r .
T he
re p o rts
re v e a le d
th a t
com m e\u00ad
m orative badges are now
b e in g s o ld a t
U k ra in ia n

sum m er resorts and cam ps: thousands of letters arc being m ailed lo U k ra in ia n

c o m m u n ity
m em bers ID
.solicit funds for the anni\ersary
o b s e r\u00ad
vances: posters, leadeis
a n d
in lo rn ia -
lional m aterial arc being prepared; and
th a i le tte rs of in v ita tio n

will be sent lo th e h ie ra rc h s of a ll U k ra in ia n C h u rc h e s a n d

le a d e rs
o l
c o m m u n ity
o rg a n iz a \u00ad
tio n s th a t h a v e n o t y e t jo in e d th e a d h o c
CO m m \u0456n e e .
A re p o rt o n th e a c tiv ity o f th e W a s h \u00ad
in g to n -b a s e d
p re p a ra to ry

s u b c o m m it\u00ad tee w as delivered by D r. W oroch on the b a s is

o \
h is
c o n ta c ts
w ith
S te p h a n
P r o e y k .w ho, a lo n g w ith S te p a n K u ry la s
a n d
Ihor Gaw diak. is on
th e s u b c o m \u00ad
m itte e 's p r e s id iu m . T h e r e p o r t c o v c rc d ,..
the preparation of scholarly conferences
to b e h e ld
in
B o s to n a n d

W a s h in g to n ; the sale of tickets to the com nieniora- liv e c o n c e rt; in lo rn ia lio n

n ia le ri.ils

b e in g p r e p a r e d in b o th th e E n g lis h a n d Ukrainian languages;and the coordina\u00ad tio n

of th e s u b c o m m itte e 's
w ork
w ith
th e e .\e c u li\e
in
N ew
Y o rk .
In a d d itio n , a tte n tio n w a s fo c u se d o n
the concert and
its b u d g e t, w h ic h w a s
p re s e n te d
by (ieorge
Pow M enko.

A m ong other m atters discussed at the m e e tin g w a s D r . P a d o c h 's p r o p o s a l th a t the film

o f th e S h e v c h e n k o m o n u m e n t
(C ontinued on page 10)
of 00

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