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P u b lis h e d
b y th e U k r a in ia n N a tio n a l A s s o c ia tio n
in c .,a fra te rn a l n o n -p ro fit a s s o c ia tio n !
ra in ia n W e e k ly
v o l.
L I
N o .
3 0
T H E
U K R A IN IA N
W EEKLY
S U N D A Y ,J U L Y
2 4 ,1 9 8 3
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W
-
2 5
c e n ts
C h m y k h a lo v s
a rriv e
in
S t. L o u is
ST .
L O U 1S
-
T h e last tw o
S ib e r ia n
P e n t e c o s t a l s
w ho
sp en t
fiv e
y e a r s
c l o i s t e r e d
i n
th e
U .S .
E m bassy
i n
M oscow
a n d
1 3
o f
th e ir
fa m ily
m em \u2013
bers arrived
in S t. L o u is o n J u ly
19, th u s
e n d in g
a
2 0 - y e a r
q u est
t o
le a v e
th e
U S S R .
M a r ia
C h m y k h a lo v ,
n o w
6 0
y e a r s
o ld .
a n d
h er
s o n .
T im o th y .
2 1 ,
h a d
a c c o m p a n ie d
fiv e
m em bers
o f
a n o th e r
Penetecostal fam ily
fr o m
S ib e r ia \u2014
th e
v a s h c h e n k o s
\u2014
in r u sh in g in to th e U .S .
E m bassy
in
J u n e
1978. T he
fiv e
v " a sh \u2013
c h e n k o s ,
p lu s
1 0
m em bers
o f
th e ir
fa m ily ,
w ere
a llo w e d
t o
e m ig r a te
t o
lsrael som e
th r e e
w eek s
a g o .
Som e
300 w ell-w ishers, m ost of them
m em bers
o f
th e
U n ited
P e n t e c o s t a l
C hurch
b a s e d
h e r e ,
g a th e r e d
a t

th e c ity 's L a m b e r t F ie ld t o g r e e t M a r ia , h e r husband, PyotrC hm ykhalov, hersister, A nna

M a k a r e n k o , a n d h e r s ix c h ild r e n ,
age 21 to 31. W ith them
were T im othy's
w ife
o f
1 0
w eek s,
T a ty a n a ,
a n d
h is
b r o th e r 's
p r e g n a n t
w ife
a n d
fo u r
c h il\u2013
d ren .
T he
fa m ily
w as
a c c o m p a n ie d
b y
L id ia v a s h c h e n k o , 3 2 , w h o s t a g e d a 3 4 -
d a y
h u n g e r
s t r ik e
w h ile
in
th e
U .S .
E m bassy
a n d
w as
a llo w e d
t o
e m ig r a te
t o
lsrael last
A p ril.
A m on g the greeters at the airport w as
th e
R ev.
N a th a n ia l
A .
U rshan,
a
m in ister
w hose
fa th e r
p r e a c h e d
P en te\u2013
c o s t a lis m
in
T sarist
R u ssia
in
1 9 1 1 .
" T h is
is
a
h is to r ic a l
e v e n t ,
u n p r e \u2013
c e d e n t e d
in
m y
l i f e ,
fo r
C h r is tia n s
t o
com e
in
a
g r o u p
fr o m
o p p r e s s io n
t o
freedom ,"
s a id
th e
R ev.
K enneth
R eeves,
p a sto r
o f
th e
P e n t e c o s t a l
C hurch
in
G ranite
C ity . " T h is is h is to \u2013
r ic a l, a n d s o m e
of us are nearly hysteri\u2013
c a l."
T he
N ew
Y ork
T im es
r e p o r te d

th a t pastors of the Pentecostal churches m et fo r

h o u r s
o n
J u ly
2 0
a t
th e
C h u r c h 's
w o r ld
h e a d q u a r te r s ,
w o r k in g
o u t
d e-
ta ils
fo r
th e
settlem ent
o f th e
S ib e r ia n
P e n e t e c o s t a l s
i n
th e
U n ited
S ta tes.
T here are about
15 Pentecostal congre\u2013
g a tio n s
in
th e
S t.
L o u is
a r e a .
O f
th e
g r o u p ,
a t
le a s t
o n e
y o u n g
c o u p le
w anted
t o
m ove
t o
th e
L os
A n g e le s
a r e a .
M ost
o f
th e
o t h e r s
how ever,
a r e
e x p e c t e d
t o
s e t t le
in
o r
near the
S t.
L o u is a r e a .
T he
e m ig r a tio n
o f th e
C h m y k h a lo v s
b r in g s
t o
a
c lo s e
a
d ip lo m a tic
dram a
th a t
h a d
d r a g g e d
o n
fo r
fiv e
y e a r s .
W hen
th e
s e v e n
S ib e r ia n
P e n t e c o s t a ls
b u rst
in to
th e
U .S .
E m b a ssy ,
S o v ie t
o ffic ia ls
in s is t e d
th a t
th e y
w o u ld
c o n \u2013
s id e r
th e ir
a p p lic a tio n s
fo r
e m ig r a tio n
o n ly
a fte r
th e y
h a d
r e tu r n e d
t o
th e ir
hom etow n
of Chernogorsk. T he Pente\u2013
c o s t a ls
r e fu s e d
t o
le a v e
th e
em bassy
u n less
th e y
were given
g u a r a n te e s
th a t
th e y
a n d
fa m ily
m em bers
in
C herno\u2013
g o r s k
w o u ld
b e a llo w e d
t o
le a v e .
T he stalem ate dragged
o n
fo r a lm o s t
fiv e
years, w ith
th e
P e n t e c o s t a ls
ta k in g
u p
r e s id e n c e
i n
tw o
cram ped
a p a r t\u2013
m ents
in
th e
em bassy
basem ent.

T he break cam e late last year w hen one of the r e f u g e e s ,

L id ia
v a s h c h e n k o ,
w as
r e -
m oved from
the em bassy and taken to a
h o sp ita l
fo llo w in g
a
le n g th y
h u n g e r
s t r ik e .
A fter
le a v in g
th e
h o s p ita l,
sh e
jo in e d
fa m ily
m e m b e r s in

C hernogorsk and w as allow ed to em igrate to lsrael on A p r il 6 .

(C o n tin u e do n
p a te2 )
R o s ty k ,3 , in U .S . fo r m e d ic a l tre a tm e n t
N E W
Y O R K
-
R ep resen tatives
o f
th e
U k r a in ia n
N a tio n a l
W o m e n 's
L e a g u e
o f
A m e r ic a
a n d
th e
U n ited
S ta tes
C a th o lic
C onference
w a ited
im p a tie n tly
fo r
th e
a r r iv a l
o f
S w issa ir
F lig h t
1 0 0
a t
K ennedy
A ir p o r t
o n
F r id a y , J u ly
1 5 .
W hen
th e
flig h t
d id
a r r iv e ,
th e y
s e a r c h e d
a n x io u s ly
fo r
th e
disem bark\u2013
in g
t h r e e - y e a r - o ld
R ostyk
C y lu p a ,
a
l i t t l e
U k r a in ia n
b o y
fr o m
P o la n d
a n d
his father,
E m il.
it w a s t h r o u g h
th e c o m b in e d

e ffo r ts o f th e t w o g r o u p s , a lo n g w ith th e h e lp o f th e

A m e r ic a n
R ed
C ross,
th a t

l i t t l e R ostyk and his father w ere able to m ake the trip

to the
U n ited
S tates, and
m ore
im p o r ta n tly
g iv e
R ostyk
th e
o p p o r tu \u2013
n ity
t o
h a v e
h ig h ly
s p e c ia liz e d
r e c o n \u2013
s tr u c tiv e
surgery done on
h is le ft h a n d .
T he
UNW LA
h a d
e s t a b l i s h e d
a
"H elp
R o sty k "
fu n d
e a r lie r
th is
y e a r .
T he
d r iv e
b e g a n
ju st
th is
p a st
C h rist-
m as
w hen
a
n e ig h b o r
o f
th e
C y lu p a
fa m ily
in P o la n d w r o te to h is r e la tiv e s in
th e
U n ited
S ta tes
a b o u t
th is
u n fo r tu \u2013
n a te c h ild
w ho
h a d
b e e n
in v o lv e d
in an
a c c id e n t s e v e r e ly c r u s h in g h is le ft h a n d
a n d
c o m p le te ly
d e fo r m in g
tw o
fin g e r s .
D eta ils
o f
th e
a c c id e n t
r e v e a l
th a t
Rostyk slipped
u n d e r a b u s w h ile o n h is
s le d .
T h e A m e r ic a n
r e la tiv e s o f th e C y lu p a
n e ig h b o r s
i n
P o la n d
c o n t a c t e d
th e
UNW LA
a fte r
r e c e iv in g
th is
le tte r
about R ostyk. T he U N W L A
tu rn ed
th e
c a s e
o v e r
t o
its s o c ia l
s e r v ic e s
d e p a r t\u2013
m ent
a n d
U la n a
L u b o w y c h ,
e d ito r
o f
O ur
L ife, took
a n
a c tiv e
interest in the
b o y
a n d
s p r e a d
th e w o r d
a b o u t h im
i n
th e
p r e s s .
P r o c e d u r e s
t o
b r in g
th e
b o y
o v e r
s t a r t e d
im m ediately;
L y d ia
S a v o y k a ,
w ho
i s
th e
s u p e r v is o r
o f
im m ig r a tio n
c o u n s e lin g
s e r v i c e s .
M ig r a tio n
a n d
R efu gee
S e r v ic e s
o f
th e
U n ited
S ta tes
C a th o lic
C onference
w as
c o n t a c t e d .
M is s S a v o y k a p e r s o n a lly c a lle d th e v is a
O ffice
of the
D epartm ent
o f
S ta te
a n d
th e
A m e r ic a n
R ed
C ross
t o
e x p e d ite
R ostyk's entry into the U nited
States so
th a t
h e
c o u ld
q u ic k ly
b e g in
s p e c ia l
m e d ic a l
treatm ent.
T he
UNW LA
r e \u2013
(C o n tin u e d
on page 2)
R e a g a n a d m in is tr a tio nO K s c o m p ro m is e
a t3 -y e a r -o ld M a d r id C o n fe re n c e
M A D R 1D
-
T he
R eagan
a d m in i\u2013
str a tio n
a n n o u n c e d
o n
J u ly
15 th a t
it
h a s
a c c e p t e d
a
b r o a d
com prom ise
t o
en d
th e
n e a r ly
th r e e - y e a r - o ld
M a d r id
C onference
o n
c o m p lia n c e
w ith
th e
1 9 7 5
H elsin k i
A ccord s.
" in
a n
ideal world, agreem ents
s u c h
a s th is w o u ld
n o t
b e
n e c e s s a r y ,"
P resi\u2013
d e n t
R o n a ld
R eagan
s a id
in
W a s h in g -
to n ,
a d d in g
h e
w o u ld
s ig n
th e

a g r e e \u2013 m e n t in p r in c ip le w o r k e d o u t a m o n g th e 35 countries

at the
c o n f e r e n c e .
H e
s a id
it
w as
th e
" b est
agreem ent
a t t a i n a b l e " b e c a u s e it a d v a n c e d

" e ffo r ts o f th e W est to h o ld o u t a b e a c o n o f h o p e fo r

th o se
in
th e
E a st w h o
s e e k
a
m ore
free, just and
s e c u r e
l i f e . "
A
s e n io r
a d m in is tr a tio n
o ffic ia l
s a id
th e
p r o p o s e d
agreem ent
r e p r e s e n ts
a
" s ig n ific a n t
im provem ent"
o v e r
th e
H elsin k i
A ccord s
b e c a u s e
it
p r o v id e s
'4 h e
b a s is
t o
e n a b le
u s
t o
ju d g e
a n d
e v a lu a te
S o v ie t
a n d
E astern
E u r o p e a n
perform ance in the hum an-rights area."
T he
c h ie f
U .S . d e le g a te ,
M ax
K am \u2013
p e lm a n ,
s a id
th e
agreem ent
p r o d u c e d
a d v a n c e s
o n
S o v ie t
c o m p lia n c e
o n
hum an
rights and increased chances of a
su m m it b etw een
M r . R e a g a n a n d S o v ie t
le a d e r
Y uri
A ndropov.
'
A lth o u g h
th e
te x t o f th e
fin a l d o c u \u2013
m ent
le a v e s
o u t
m any
o f
th e
W estern
am endm ents'
p r o p o s e d
in
N ovem ber,
s u c h
a s
th o se
d e a lin g
w ith
th e r ig h t
t o
s t r ik e ,
th e
b a n n in g
o f
r a d io
ja m m in g
a n d
the freedom
of journalists to
m ove
about, it does support w orkers' rights to
fo r m
a n d jo in
free trade unions as well
a s
th e
r ig h ts
o f
r e lig io u s
a n d
e th n ic
m in o rities.
M r.
K a m p e lm a n
s a id
th e
agreem ent
c a lls fo r a fu ll r e v ie w
o f c o m p lia n c e w ith
th e
H elsin k i
A ccord s
i n
1 9 8 6
a n d
sch ed u led
a
s e p a r a t e
disarm am ent
m eeting
in
S to c k h o lm
next January
t o
tr y
t o
e a s e
E ast-W est
t e n s io n s
b y
p r o v id in g
n o tific a tio n
o n
t r o o p
m ove\u2013
m ents
a n d
o th e r
c o n fid e n c e - b u ild in g
m easures.
D elegates
s a id
th e
agreem ent
o c \u2013
c u r r e d
a fte r
b o th
M oscow
a n d

W ash\u2013 ington accepted a Swiss com prom ise on the issue of "hum an

contacts." Earlier, on June 24, the W est accepted a Spanish p r o p o s a l

fo r
n e g o tia tin g
a

final agree\u2013 m ent. T he com p rom ise w as accepted by th e

S o v ie ts
o n
J u ly
1 .
D esp ite
th e
agreem ent,
th e
U .S .
d e le g a tio n
a n d
th e
S o v ie ts
e x c h a n g e d
a c c u s a tio n s
a t
th e
J u ly
1 8
s e s s io n
a t
M adrid, w ith
M r. K am pelm an
c h a r g in g
th e
S o v ie ts
w ith
c o n tin u in g
v io la tio n s
of hum an
r ig h t s .
T he
e x c h a n g e
w as
tr ig g e r e d
b y
M r.
K a m p e lm a n 's
s p e e c h
a t
th e
c l o s e d
s e s s io n
in w hich
he recited

e x a m p le s o f w hat he called repressive actions against hum an-rights

a n d
p e a c e
a c tiv ists
th r o u g h o u t th e S o v ie t b lo c , c o n d e m n e d
th e
1979 Soviet invasion of A fghanistan
a n d
th e
1981 im position
o f m a r tia l la w
in
P o la n d .
M r.
K a m p e lm a n
a ls o
s a id
th a t
" th e
r e p r e s s i o n
o f
hum an
b e in g s
i n

th e S o v ie t U n io n is g r e a te r th a n a t a n y tim e s in c e

th e
H e ls in k i A c c o r d s w e r e s ig n e d
in
1 9 7 5 ."
M id w a y
in
th e
s p e e c h ,
th e
S o v ie t
delegate. Sergei K ondrashev, interrupt\u2013
e d .
c a llin g
M r. K am pelm an's statem ent
" th e
m ost
unw orthy
s p e e c h
e v e r
h e a r d
in
M a d r id ."
T he
S o v ie t d e le g a te s a id
th e
h e a d
o f
th e
A m e r ic a n
d e le g a tio n
w as
" c a s tin g
th e
n a s t ie s t
p o s s ib le
a s p e r s io n s
o n
a
p a r tic ip a tin g
s t a t e "
a n d
term ed
th e
s p e e c h
" c o n fr o n ta tio n a l,
unw orthy,
fa la c io u s . in ju r io u s a n d
a n
in su lt to th e
p a n - E u r o p e a n
p r o c e s s ."
H e
dem anded
th a t
M r.
K a m p e lm a n
b e
r u le d
o u t
o f
o r d e r
o n
th e
g r o u n d s
th a t
h e
w as
n o t
d iscu ssin g
th e
fin a l
docum ent
o f th e
c o n f e r e n c e .
B u t th e c h a ir , h e ld
b y
France, recog\u2013
n iz e d
M r . K a m p e lm a n 's a r g u m e n t
th a t
the speech
was germ ane to the question
o f c o m p lia n c e
w ith
the docum ent, and
h e
w a s a llo w e d
t o
c o n tin u e .
D esp ite
th e
to n e
o f

bitterness, dele- g a te s sa id th e e x c h a n g e d id n o t in d ic a te th a t

th e
com prom ise
w as
u n d e r
a n y
threat, instead, the speech w as read as a
p o litic a l
s ig n
fr o m
th e
R eagan
a d m i\u2013
n istr a tio n
th a t a g r e e m e n t in M a d r id d id
n o t
m ean
U .S .-S o v ie t
r e la tio n s
w ere
a u to m a tic a lly
g o in g to im p r o v e , o r th a t
W a sh in g to n
w as
g o in g
t o
L -t
u p
it s
p r e s s u r e
o n
M oscow
o n
hum an
r ig h t s .
S h u ltzc a lls
H e ls in k i g u a ra n te e s
m ile s to n ea c t
W A S H IN G T O N
-
secretary of
State G eorge Shultz, speaking before
th e
S e n a te
F o r e ig n
R e la tio n s
C om \u2013
m ittee
o n
J u n e
1 5 . c a lle d
th e
n e g o \u2013
tia tio n s
o f
th e
H elsin k i
F in a l
A ct,
" w ith
its p le d g e s c o n c e r n in g
hum an
r ig h ts a n d
n a tio n a l
in d e p e n d e n c e
in
Europe, one
o f
th e
m ost
im p o r ta n t
r e c e n t
achievem ents
in
E ast-W est
r e la tio n s ."
A c c o r d in g
t o
th e
C om m ission
o n
S e c u r ity a n d
C o o p e r a tio n
in

E u r o p e D igest, the secretary's statem ent w as a

com prehensive
d e s c r ip tio n
o f
th e
R eagan
a d m in is tr a tio n 's

S o v ie t p olicy, and it m ade several references to the

1975 H elsinki A ccords and the
M a d r id
C onference
t o
r e v ie w
th e
agreem ent.
T he
3 5 - c o u n tr y
c o n f e r e n c e ,
f ir s t
c o n v e n e d
in
1980, was
e x p e c t e d
t o
c o n c lu d e
s h o r t ly
a fte r
b o th
N A T O
(C o n tin u e d
o n
p a g e
1 3 )
2
T H E
U K R A IN IA N
W EEKLY
S U N D A Y ,
J U L Y
2 4 ,1 9 8 3
D is s id e n t p ro file
P e tro
R o zu m n y :
te a c h e r , p o litic a l p ris o n e r
JE R S E Y
C 1T Y ,
N .J.
A t
l a s t
rep o rt,
fo rm er
U k ra in ia n
p o l itic a l
priso ner
P e tro
R o zum ny. a
5 7 - y e a r -
o ld
te a c h e r ,
was doing
fo rced
labo r
i n
th e
to w n
o f
B ik in
i n
K habaro v sk
n e a r
th e
M anchurian
b o rd e r.
T hat
w as in
1982. T hus far this year, there
h a s
b e e n
n o
in fo rm atio n
fro m
U \u2013
k ra in e
abo ut
h is
c u r r e n t
w here\u2013
abo uts.
i n
1 9 8 0 ,
M r.
R o zum ny
w as
s e n \u2013
te n c e d
t o
t h r e e y e a r s in a l a b o r c a m p
fo r
" il l e g a l
p o ssessio n
of a
w eapo n"
u n d e r
A rticle
2 2 2 -3 o f th e
U k ra in ia n
C rim in al
C o de.
B ut
th e
r e a l
reaso n
fo r
his arrest and
s e n te n c in g
w as his
m em bership
i n
th e
U k ra in ia n
H el\u2013
s in k i G r o u p , w h ic h h e jo in e d
i n
1 9 7 9 .
T he
g ro u p
w as
fo rm ed
i n
1 9 7 6
t o
m o n ito r
S o v ie t c o m p l ia n c e ^ w ith
th e
1 9 7 5
H elsinki
A cco rds
o n
hum an
rig h ts a n d
s e c u rity
in
E u r o p e .
i t
w as
no t
M r.
R o z u m n y 's
f i r s t
b ru sh
w ith
S o v ie t
rep ressio n ,
i n
1 9 3 2 ,
w hen
h e
w as
6 years
o ld.
h is
fa th e r
d ie d
b u il d in g
th e
n o to rio u s
W hile
S ea
C anal,
w h ic h
w as
co n\u2013
s tru c tc d
m ainly
b y
fo rced
labor and
w as
t o
cost the lives of tho usands of
p o l itic a l
p riso n ers,
i n
1961, he
w as
a r r e s t e d
a n d
b r i e f l y
d e ta in e d

i n lv an o -K ran k iv sk e, w here he had been te a c h in g . A l th o u g h

th e e x a c t c irc u m \u2013 stances of the case are no t kno w n, he w as barred

fro m
te a c h in g in th e a r e a .
S h o rtly
th e re a fte r,
h e
m o v ed
t o
D nipro petro v ske.
T here, he found
a
jo b
as a teacher and
a l s o
w o rk ed at a
c u l tu r a l
m u s e 'u 'm
i n
th e n e a r b y
to w n
o f " K " 'r e r h 'e r i t s i : '''" " '"
i n
1 9 6 7 .
h e
w as
s trip p e d
o f
h is
rig h t
t o
te a c h ,
pro bably
b e c a u s e
o f
h is
asso ciatio n
w ith
a
b u rg e o n in g
U k ra in ia n
s t u d e n t
m o v em ent
i n
D nipro petro v ske
l e d
by such
m en
a s
M yko la
K ulchynskyand
lv an
S o kul\u2013
s k y ,
w ho
w as
l a t e r
t o
beco m e
a
m em ber
o f
th e
U k ra in ia n
H elsinki
G ro up
a n d
w ho
w as
s e n te n c e d
i n
1 9 8 0
t o
15 years'
im p riso n m en t..in
1 9 6 8 .
th e
m o v em ent
d e f e n d e d
O les
H o n c h a r 's
bo o k
"S o b o r,"
w h ic h
c a p tu r e d
U k ra in ia n a ttitu d e s
to w ard
R u ssificatio n
a n d
w h ic h
was banned
a t
D nipro petro v ske
U n iv ersity .
U nable
t o
te a c h .
M r.
R o zum ny
w as fo rced
t o
w o rk
i n
co nstructio n,
b u t
h e
w as
so o n
l a i d
o ff
d u e
t o
a l l e g e d
m anpo w er
c u t b a c k s .
i n
th e
sp rin g
o f
1979, during
th e
E aster
ho liday,
M r.
R o zum ny
trav eled
t o
th e
B u riatsk y
A SSR
t o
v isit literary critic
Y ev hen
S v erstiu k ,
w ho
h a d
b e e n
e x i l e d
th e re
a fte r
serv ing a sev en-year lab o r cam p term
fo r
h is
e s s a y s
d e fe n d in g
U k ra in ia n
culture, particularly
" A
C a t h e d r a l in
S caffo lding,"
w h ic h
d e a l t
w ith
M r.
P e tro
R o zum ny
H o n c h a r 's
"S o b o r."
W hile
o n
h is
w ay
b a c k ,
M r.

R o zum ny w as detained at the airpo rt in B a h d a r y n . D u r i n g a s e a r c h , a u t h o \u2013 rities allegedly

fo u n d
a pocket
k n ife ,
w h ic h
th e y c o n fis c a te d . T h e y let h im
keep a larger hunting
k n ife w h ic h
h e
h a d
p u r c h a s e d
i n
B ahdaryn.
i n
S e p te m b e r. M r. R o z u m n y
o nce
a g a in
v isite d
M r.
S v erstiu k
i n
e x i l e .
O n
O c to b e r
8 .
M r.
R o zum ny
w as
a r r e s t e d
o n
a w e a p o n 's c h a r g e
in the
v illage
o f
P s h e n y c h n e
i n
th e
D n i\u2013
pro petro v ske
o blast.
H is
c a s e
w as
h a n d l e d
b y a p r o s e c u to r id e n tifie d
a s
C a p t.
T kachenko .
A utho rities ques\u2013
tio n e d
M r.
S v erstiu k
o n
O c to b e r
2 0
i n
B ahdaryn.
O n
D ecem ber
21 the case cam e
t o
t r i a l
i n
regional co urt in the tow n
o f
S o lo ne.
D u rin g
th e
clo sed
pro ceed\u2013
in g s.
M r.
R o zum ny
o b je c te d
t o
th e
t r i a l
ju d g e ,
id e n tifie d
a s
D anyl\u2013
chenko . w ho
was replaced. A lthough
th e
t r i a l
w as
clo sed.
M r.
S o kulsky
so m eho w
m anaged
t o
a tte n d .
M r.
R o zum ny
w as sentenced
t o
a
to ta l
o f
th re e
y e a r s
-
o ne
fo r
th e
p o c k e t k n ife a n d
tw o
fo r the
h u n tin g
k n ife .
i n
e a r l y
1 9 8 0 .
M r.
R o zum ny
w as
m o v ed
t o
a
labo r
cam p
i n
Z h o v ti
Y o d i. a n d
w as transferred
l a te r in th e
y e a r
t o
a cam p
in
N ik o p il. so m e
6 0
m iles so u th w est o f
D nipro petro v ske.
S o m e tim e
i n
l a te
1 9 8 1
o r
e a r l y
1 9 8 2 .
h e
w as
s e n t
B ik in
o n
th e
C hinese
bo rder
fo r
fo rced
labo r.
M r. R o z u m n y
w as b o rn
o n
M arch
7 .
1 9 2 6 . in
U k ra in e ,
i n
1942 he
w as
sent to
G erm any
as a fo rced
labo rer.
W hen
S o v ie t
tro o p s
m o v ed
in to
G erm any,
h e
w as
m o bilized
in to
serv ice, in
1958, he graduated
fro m
a
l a n g u a g e
in s titu te
i n
D n ip ro p etro v \u2013
s k c .
i t
is: n o t
c l e a r
w h e th e r
M r.
R o \u2013
zum ny
is m a r r i e d
o r d i v o r c e d , b u t it
i s
kno w n
th a t
h e
h a s
tw o
c h il d r e n ,
T aras,
27, and
a n o th e r
so n
bo rn
i n
1 9 6 3 .
H e ls in k i W a tc h C o m m itte e re le a s e s
re p o rto n H u n g a ry 's h u m a n rig h ts
R o s ty k ...
( C o n tin u e d fro m
page 1)
p o rted
th a t
D r.
L u b o m y r 1. K u z m a k
o f
N e w a r k , N . J . , w il l b e
R o sty k 's p rim ary
p h y s ic ia n .
H e becam e
in te re s te d
i n
th is
c h il d 's
c a s e
a n d
m ade
arrangem ents
w ith
S t.
B arnabas
M e d ic a l
C e n te r
i n
L iv in g sto n ,
N .J.,
t o
a r r a n g e
fo r
th e
co m plex
su rg e ry .
A c c o rd in g
t o
Jo hn
P h il ip s ,
ad m in istrato r
o f
th e
M e d ic a l
C e n te r, S t. B a rn a b a s is o ffe rin g
h o s p ita l
care and
necessary facilities fo r
R o styk.
T he
m ain
surgeo n
w ill
b e
D r.
J . J .
K eyser,
o ne
o f
th e
m em bers
o f
th e
P E E R . G ro u p
fo r
P lastic
S u rg e ry
i n
L iv in g sto n .
M em bers
o f
th e
P E E R
G ro up
a re
g iv in g
th e ir
serv ices
f r e e
o f
c h a r g e .
T he
UN W LA
a n d
Z eno n
iw a n ic k i
a re
R o styk 's co -sp o n so rs. T h e
UN W LA
p a id
th e
a i r f a r e
a n d
h a s
a r r a n g e d
t o
pro v ide financial help to
R o s ty k a n d h is
fa th e r,
E m il,
d u rin g
th e ir
s t a y
i n
th e
U "ite d
S ta te s
w h ic h
w ill
co v er
liv in g
a n d
fo o d
co sts
a s
w ell
a s
perso nal
e x p e n s e 's .
O n
h a n d
a t
th e
airp o rt
t o
g r e e t
th e
l i t t l e
bo y
w ith
th e
e n c h a n tin g
sm ile,
w ho
w as clutching a green to y car in his
rig h t
h a n d
w ere
M aria
T o m o ru g ,
UN W LA
v ic e
p re s id e n t, A n n e
K raw c\u2013
z u k .
chairm an
o f
th e
UN W LA
so cial
serv ice
co m m ittee.
M iss
S av o yka, and
rep o rters
fro m
th e
N ew
Y o rk
D aily
N ews and
th e
S v o bo da
d a il y .
N EW
YO RK
-
T he
U .S .
H elsinki
W a tc h
C o m m ittee has released
"R epo rt
F ro m
H u n g a ry ,"
a
3 6 - p a g e
do cum ent
co m po sed
o f
fiv e
s ig n e d
e s s a y s
th a t
d e s c r ib e
r e c e n t
v io latio n s
o f
th e
1 9 7 5
H elsinki
A cco rds
i n
H ungary.
T he repo rt w as prepared by
B udapest
i n t e l l e c t u a l s ,
m em bers
o f
th e
"dem o \u2013
cratic o p p o sitio n ," in
M arch
1 9 8 3 fo r a
m e e tin g
o f
th e
C o o rd in a tin g
C o m m it\u2013
te e
o f
th e
in te rn a tio n a l
H elsinki
F e\u2013
d eratio n
fo r
H um an
R ig h ts, a g ro u p o f
c itiz e n s '
H elsinki
co m m ittees
w ith
w h ic h
th e
U .S .
H elsinki
W a tc h
C o m \u2013
m ittee
i s
a ffil ia te d .
T h e rep o rt w as released sim ultaneo us\u2013
l y
i n
N ew
Y o rk,
v ie n n a ,
O slo
a n d
S to ckho lm
b y
m em ber
g ro u p s
o f
th e
in te rn a tio n a l
H elsinki
F e d e ra tio n .
H elsinki W atch
C h a irm a n
Robert L.
B ernstein
d e s c r ib e d
th e
p re p a ra tio n
o f
th e
repo rt as "an
u n u s u a l
act of
in itia \u2013
tiv e
a n d
co urage.
T he
fiv e
H u n g a ria n
i n t e l l e c t u a l s
w ho
hav e
s i g n e d
t h e s e
essays are co ncerned
abo ut
th e
r e s t r i c \u2013
tio n s
o f
hum an
rig h ts
i n
H ungary
a n d
a re
w illin g
t o
risk their o w n security
t o
m ake
th e
fa c ts
kno w n.
A s
th e y
th e m \u2013
selv es
p o in t
o u t,
'th e re
i s
n o
H elsinki
M o n ito rin g
G ro up
w o rking
i n
H un\u2013
g a ry ;'
th u s ,
th e y
hav e
ta k e n
i t
upo n
them selv es to
repo rt o n the present state
of hum an
rig h ts
i n
th e ir
c o u n try ."
C alling attentio n
t o
the repressio n
o f
H elsinki
m o n ito rin g
g ro u p s
i n
o th e r
E ast
E u r o p e a n
co untries,
M r.
B ern-
stein, w ho
is c h a i r m a n
o f th e b o a rd
a n d
president of R ando m
H ouse publishers,
w ent o n to
say that "the existence of the
'dem o cratic
o p p o sitio n '
i n
H ungary
illustrates that there is m o re freedom
t o
s p e a k o u t in H u n g a r y t o d a y t h a n in a n y
o th e r c o u n try
i n
th e
E astern
b lo c."
H e
a l s o
e x p r e s s e d
co ncern
abo ut
r e c e n t
a c ts
o f
rep ressio n
b y
th e
H un\u2013
g a ria n
g o v e rn m e n t,
m any
s p e c if ic a l l y
d ire c te d
a g a i n s t
th e
b u rg e o n in g
u n d e r -
g ro u n d
press, and
u n d e r l in e d
th e
ho pe
of the
U .S. H elsinki W atch
C o m m itte e
th a t
th e
H u n g a ria n
go v ernm ent
"w ill
r e f r a i n
fro m
fu rth e r
rep ressio n
o f
i t s
c itiz e n s ' rig h ts a n d
r e a f f i r m
its c o m m it\u2013
m e n t to
co n stru ctiv e po licies w hich w ill
fu rth e r
s t a b i l i t y
i n
H ungary."
"R epo rt
F ro m
H ungary"
c o n ta in s
th e
fo llo w in g
e s s a y s :
"S o m e
L egal
A spects
o f
th e
R estrictio n s
o f
H um an
R ig h ts
i n
H ungary";
"v io latio n s
o f
F reedo m
o f C o nscience"; "v io latio n s o f
th e
R ig h t to
P ra c tic e O n e 's
P ro fessio n ";
"T he
D em o cratic
O p p o sitio n
i n
H un\u2013
g a r y :
C u rre n t
S ta tu s
a n d
E x p e c ta \u2013
tio n s";a n d
"T h e P o sitio n
o f
H u n g a ria n
M in o rities
i n
th e
N e ig h b o rin g
C o un\u2013
t r i e s . "
T o g e th e r
th e y
pro v ide
a n
u n u s u a l ,
insider's v iew
o f the state o f free expres\u2013
sion in H ungary. T he essay dealing w ith
th e
rig h t
t o
p ra c tic e
o n e 's
p ro fessio n ,
fo r
exam ple,
d e s c r i b e s
harassm ent
o f
H u n g a ria n
c itiz e n s
w ho
s ig n e d
a
1 9 7 9
p ro test
a g a i n s t
th e
persecutio n
o f
C z echo slo v ak
h u m a n -rig h ts
a c tiv ists
w ho
h a d
jo in e d
th e
C h a rte r
7 7
m o v e\u2013
m ent
i n
C zecho slo v akia,
i n
th e
fo ur
y e a rs sin c e th e s ig n in g o f th e
H u n g a ria n
p e titio n ,
4 6
o f
th e
2 4 8
perso ns
w ho
s ig n e d
th e
p etitio n

hav e lo st their jo bs. O f these, 25 are still unem plo yed, o thers hav e

fo u n d
lo w -paying jo bs
elsew here,
1 4
hav e
e m ig ra te d
fro m
H ungary
a n d
sev en
hav e co m m itted
s u ic id e .
T he essay o n
legal aspects o f hum an-
rights restrictio ns in
H ungary
d i s c u s s e s
th e
"crim es" of
"su b v ersiv e
a g ita tio n "
a n d
"o ffense against the co m m u n ity " \u2014
the statutes m o st w idely used to
prev ent
freedo m
o f speech, freedo m
of the press
o r
freedo m
o f
assem bly.
T he
a u th o r
po ints o ut that "it is po ssible to send any
H u n g a ria n
citizen to
p riso n fo r y ears o n
c h a r g e s
o f
'su b v ersiv e
agitatio n,' since
ev en
th e
te l l in g
of a
po litical jo ke
m ay
b e
r e g a r d e d
a s
's u ite d
fo r'
in c itin g
h a tre d
a g a in s t th e
H u n g a ria n
P e o p l e 's
R epublic,
i t s
c o n s itu tio n a l
o rder
o r
so m e
l e a d in g
m em ber
o f th e
p a rty ."
"R epo rt
F ro m
H u n g a r y " is a v a i l a b l e
fro m
H elsinki
W a tc h , 3 6
W . 4 4 th
S t.,
N ew
Y o rk,
N .Y .,
1 0 0 3 6 .
i t
is one
of a
s e r ie s
o f
rep o rts
o n
v io latio n s
o f
th e
H elsinki
A cco rds
i n
v ario u s
co untries,

it is the seco nd such repo rt to hav e been p re p a re d in s id e a c o u n tr yi t s e l f ; th e first w as "P ro lo gue to G dansk,"co m piled

b y
S o lid arity
a c tiv ists
b efo re
m artial
l a w
w as im p o sed
i n
Po land.
T he U .S . H elsinki W atch
C o m m itte e ,
a
n o n -g o v e rn m e n ta l
o rg a n iz a tio n
fo unded
i n
1 9 7 9
b y
a
re p re s e n ta tiv e
g ro u p
o f
p riv ate
c itiz e n s ,
m o n ito rs
d o m e s tic a n d
in te rn a tio n a l
co m pliance
w ith
th e h u m a n -rig h ts p ro v is io n s o f th e
H elsinki
F in a l
A ct.
'i
C h m y k h a lo v s ,..
(C o n tin u e d
fro m
p a g e
1 )
A bo ut
a week
later, o n
A p ril
12, the
v ashchenko s and
C h m y k h a l o v s left th e
em bassy
co m po und
a n d
re tu rn e d
t o
S ib e ria .
L ast
m o n th
th e
v ashchenko
fam ily
f in a l l y
a c h ie v e d
th e ir
go al
o f
alm o st
2 0
y e a r s
a n d
l e f t
M o sco w
fo r
v ie n n a .
A t
f i r s t
it w a s f e a r e d
th a t th e
C hm y\u2013
khalo v s
m ig h t
no t
b e g iv e n
p erm issio n
t o
leav e
th e
S o v ie t
U n io n ,
b u t
U .S .
diplo m ats
s a id
th a t
th e
d e l a y
i n
th e
fam ily's
em ig ratio n
w as
th e
r e s u l t
o f
so m e
c o m p l ic a tio n s
i n
th e
co m plex
paperw o rk
re q u ire d
b y
th e
S o v ie t
U n io n
fo r
em ig ratio n .
U k ra in ia n W e e Hv
FO U N D E D
1 9 3 3
U k r a in ia n w e e k ly n e w s p a p e r p u b lis h e d b y th e U k r a in ia n N a tio n a l A s s o c ia tio n in c ., a fr a te r n a l
n o n -p ro fit a s s o c ia tio n , a t 3 0 M o n tg o m e ry S t , J e rs e y C ity , N J . 0 7 3 0 2 .
(T h e U k r a in ia n W e e k ly-
USPS 570-870)
A ls o p u b lis h e d b y t h e U N A : S v o b o d a ,a U k r a in ia n -la n g u a g e d a ily n e w s p a p e r .
T h e W e e k ly
a n d ,'S v o b o d a :
(2 0 1 ) 434-0237, 434-0807,4 3 4 - 3 0 3 6
Y e a rly
s u b s c r ip tio n
ra te : S 8 , U N A
m e m b e rs-
J 5 .
U N A
(2 0 1 )4 5 1 - 2 2 0 0
P o s tm a s te r, s e n d a d d re s s c h a n g e s t o :
T H E
U K R A IN IA N W E E K L Y
P .O .
Box 346
J e rs e y C ity , N J . 0 7 3 0 3
.
\u0406
itto r
R om e
H adzew ycz
w o d a te
e d ito r. G e o rg e
B o h d a n
Z a ry c k y
M ilita n t
e d ito r
M a rta
K o lo m a y e tt
N o.
\u0417 \u041e
T H E
U K R A IN IA N
W E E KLY
SUNDAY, JULY
2 4 ,1 9 8 3
\u0437
C o o r d in a tin g C o u n c il
executive discusses
October conference
N E W
Y O R K
T h e e x e c u tiv e o f th e
n e w ly
form ed
U k r a in ia n
A m e r ic a n
C o o r d in a tin g
C o u n c il
m et here on
S u n d a y
e v e n in g , J u n e
2 5 , to
d iscu ss
p r e p a r a tio n s
fo r
the group's pre-con\u2013
v e n tio n
c o n fe r e n c e
sch ed u led
fo r
O ctober
1in W a s h in g to n .

in his report, the current head of the U A C C ,J o h n F lis , sa id th a t a le tte r h a s already been sent to the Secretariat of th e W o r ld C o n g r e s s o f F r e e U k r a in ia n s concerning UACC representationi n the W CFU.

M r. Flis said he w ill prepare tem po-
\u0433 \u0430 \u0433 \u0443
by-laws needed

for the organiza\u2013 tion to be chartered, itw as decided that th e te m p o r a r y b y - la w s w o u ld b e s ig n e d by M r. Flis and Y evhen S takhiv,as w ell a s

R om an
D a n y lu k ,
D r . R o m a n B a\u2013
r a n o w s k y , A n d r iy

Shevchenko and O lh a K u z m o w y c z . T h e U A C C w ill b e chartered as a non-profit organization.

T h eU A C C e x e c u tiv e also agreed th a t
m em ber organizations should
w rite to
th e
W CFU
S ecretariat,
in fo r m in g
it
th a t
th e
p r e se n t
U k r a in ia n

C ongress C om m ittee of A m erica no longer repre\u2013 s e n t s

them , and
th a t
th e y
su p p o r t
U A C C rep resen tation at W C F U . it w as
d e c id e d
th a t o r g a n iz a tio n s th a t d o n o t
belong to the UCCA
and support the
U A C C
in itia tiv e
s h o u ld

also w rite to W C F U , p o in tin g o u t th a t th e U C C A a t th e

W CFU
d o e s
n o t
r e p r e s e n t

th e m em bers of their organizations or the U k r a in ia n

com m unity
in
th e
U n ited
S ta tes.
T he U A C C executive also asked that
c o p ie s
o f
su c h
le tte r s

be sent to the U A C C p r e s id iu m . D u r in g th e m e e tin g , it w a s d is c lo s e d

th a t c o m m u n ity fe e d -
b a ck
has been positive concerning the
d e c is io n o fth e C o m m itte e F o rL aw
a n d
O rder
in
th e
U C C A
to
d is b a n d
a n d
fo r m
th e U A C C .

D r. Bohdan Shebunchak reported on h is p a r tic ip a tio n in a c o n fe r e n c e o f th e F r e e d o m

F e d e r a tio n h e ld in th e W h ite
H ouse
o n
J u n e
22. The federation
is
com posed
of representatives of alm ost
a ll n a tio n s in th e S o v ie t s p h e r e .
A fter
th e
reports, participants dis\u2013
c u sse d th e o ffic ia l fo r m a liz a tio n
o f th e
o r g a n iz a tio n
a n d
th e
p r e -c o n v e n tio n
c o n fe r e n c e .
The conference

will set a d a te fo r th e U A C C 's n a tio n a l c o n v e n \u2013 tio n ,c o n fir m

th e c o n v e n tio n
a g e n d a ,
a n d
r e v ie w
som e
o f
th e
in d iv id u a l
p r o v is io n s
o f
th e
b y - la w s
w h ic h
s t ill
need discussion
before the by-law s are
p r e se n te d
fo r
general approval at the
c o n v e n tio n .

it w a s fu r th e r d e c id e d th a t th e U A C C executive should accept the responsibi\u2013 lity o f o r g a n iz in g

a\u2013 trip for New York
a r e a
U k r a in ia n s
t o
th e
O ctober 2
com m em oration

in W a s h in g to n o f th e 50th anniversary of th e G reat Fam ine in U kraine. T he W ashington observances a r e

b e in g
o r g a n iz e d
b y
th e
N a tio n a l
C om m ittee to C om m em orate G enocide
victim s in Ukraine 1932-33.

it w as also agreed that the agenda for the pre-convention conference be sub\u2013 m itted to the U krainian

press no later
th a n
A ugust
15. in
th e
m eantim e,
in fo r m a tio n
m a y b e o b ta in e d
by con\u2013
ta c tin g
th e
U A C C
or its m em b er or\u2013
g a n iz a tio n s .

T he executives also decided to send a q u e s tio n n a ir e to a ll o r g a n iz a tio n s concerning the num ber of their repre\u2013 s e n ta tiv e s p la n n in g to a tte n d

the pre-
c o n v e n tio n c o n fe r e n c e , it w illb e h e ld a t
S t. S o p h ia

U k r a in ia n C a th o lic C e n te r , 2 6 1 5 3 0 th S t. N W ., in W a sh in g to n a t 1 p .m . T he te le p h o n e n u m b eri s (2 0 2 ) 2 3 4 - 2 3 3 0 .

T o ro n to -O tta w a
b ik e -a -th o n
t o
h ig h lig h t
fa m in e
b y
M y k h a ilo
B o c iu r k iw
T O R O N T O
-

Since January of th is y e a r . U k r a in ia n c o m m u n itie s in th e d ia s p o r a

have been com m em o\u2013
r a tin g
th e
5 0 th
a n n iv e r sa r y
of the
G r e a t F a m in e in
U kraine. Lectures,
c o n fe r e n c e s ,
dem onstrations,

new s conferences and several other types ofe v e n ts have been staged tocom m e\u2013 m o r a te th e fa m in e .

O ver
th e
p a st
fe w
m o n th s, th e
O ntario
B r a n c h
o f
th e

U k r a in ia n C anadian C om m ittee has been look\u2013 ing for new w ayst od r a w attention to the events of 1932-33.

T h e O n ta r io U C C -
w hich repre\u2013
s e n ts
a n d
c o o r d in a te s
lo c a l
U C C
branches throughout the province of
O ntario
-
realized that journalists
a n d
p o litic ia n s
b a lk
at the daily
c h o r e
o f
r e a d in g
p r e s s
r e le a s e s ,
d e c la r a tio n s,
p o s itio n
papers, ban\u2013

quet invitations and the like. W ith so m u ch in fo r m a tio n c o m p e tin g fo r th e atten tion of law m akers and inform a\u2013 tio n

processors, it's

not surprising th a t a r e la tiv e ly im p o r ta n t e v e n t lik e th e a n n iv e r s a r y

of the fam ine may lo s e s ig n ific a n c e in flo w o f in fo r m a \u2013 tio n ,th e O n ta r io U C C r e a liz e d .

T a k in g
th is
in to
account, Dr.
P etro
K lib o w y c h , O n ta r io
U C C

president, has com e up with a sure- fire w ay of bringing the tragic events o f

1 9 3 2 -3 3
t o
th e fo r e fr o n t
o f th e
p u b lic a g e n d a .
O n
August 21-26, approximately
15 U k r a in ia n
students will pedal
their way from
T oronto to Ottawa
(a b o u t
2 2 0
m iles)
in
a
b ik e-a \u2013
th o n
sp o n so r e d
b y
th e
U C C .
D u r in g
th e
tr ip ,
b ik e r s
w ill
v is it
v a r io u s c itie s a n d

to w n s a lo n g th e r o u te d is tr ib u tin g in fo r m a tio n a b o u t th e fa m in e t o m u n ic ip a l o ffic ia ls a n d

\u0416
\u0449
\u0428
M y k h a ilo
B o c iu r k iw
D r . P e tr o K lib o w y c h
th e m e d ia .
T h e id e a
of a bike-a-thon
o r i\u2013
g in a te d
in Thunder Bay, Ont., from
m em bers of the local

Prosvita So\u2013 ciety. T hunder Bay w as the last stop of Canadian marathon runner Terry F o x 's " M a r a th o n

of Hope." The crippled runner was forced toe n d his cross-C anada

c a m p a ig n
th e r e
b e c a u s e
o f
h is
d e te r io r a tin g
h e a lth . A lth o u g h
th e la te

M r. Fox never m ade it to his destination, the crusade raised

th o u s a n d s o f d o lla r s for cancer research and helped focus p u b lic

a tte n tio n
o n
th e
p lig h t
o f
cancer victim s.
T hunder
B ay
P r o sv ita
m em bers
th o u g h t it w o u ld
be a good idea to
fo llo w - u p
o n
M r.
F o x 's c a m p a ig n
with a w alk-a-thon. T hey planned to
d isp a tc h
two hardy
U k r a in ia n b o y s
on a w alk-a-thon from
T hunder Bav
to
O tta w a .
B ut
a fte r
c o n su lta tio n
w ith
th e
O ntario

U C C . P rosvita d r o p p e d its p la n s a n d d e c id e d t o le t the T oronto-based

Ontario UCC
organize a bike-a-thon.
P a r tic ip a n ts
fo r
th e

b ik e -a -th o n com e from T oronto Ukrainian youth a n d

stu d en t
o r g a n iz a tio n s :
P la st,
SUM .
S U S K .
O D U M
a n d
(th e
U k r a in ia n
N a tio n a l Y o u th F e\u2013
d e r a tio n .)
B ik e r s
a re
currently so\u2013
lic itin g
sp o n so r s
fo r
th e c a m p a ig n
w h o w ill d o n a t e m o n e y t o h e lp c o v e r
th e
c o s ts
o f
th e
b ik e -a -th o n .
D r.
H lib o w y c h e s tim a te s th a t th e e n tir e
c a m p a ig n
w ill c o s t b e tw e e n
5 4 ,0 0 0
a n d 5 5 ,0 0 0 .

T he group of bikersi s scheduled to depart from T oronto's O ntario Place at noon on A ugust 21. On that day, th e

U C C w ill b e h o ld in g U k r a in ia n
D ay
a t
O ntario
P la c e , a n d
it is
e x p e c te d

that the bikers' departure w ill b e o n e o f th e h ig h lig h ts o f th e d a y 's p r o g r a m .

T hroughout
the five-day bike-a-
th o n ,
b ik e r s
w ill
b e
e sc o u r te d
b y
lo c a l
detachm ents
o f
th e
O ntario
P r o v in c ia l
P o lic e
(O P P ).
O fficers
fr o m
th e
O PP
w ill be on
hand to
d ir e c t
tr a ffic
a n d
e n su r e
th e
s a fe

passage of the bikers.T he bikers plan to travel about 85 kilom eters a day. O vernight, they will stay

in m otels
a lo n g
the bike-a-thon
route. Dr.
H lib o w y c h
w ill a ls o a c c o m p a n y th e
b ik e r s
in
a
v a n , w h ic h
will carry
m edical supplies and tools.
T h e g r o u p is s c h e d u le d t o a r r iv e in
O tta w a
at noon
o n
A ugust
2 6 . in
O tta w a th e y w ill b e g r e e te d b y d e le \u2013
(C o n tin u e d
o np a g e 14)
P h o e n ix
U k r a in ia n s r e m e m b e r G r e a t
F a m in e
by D r. Lesia H urko Shanahan
P H O E N 1 X , A r iz . -
T h e U k r a in ia n
com m unity
o f
P h o e n ix
recently com \u2013
m em orated
th e
tr a g e d y
o f
the Great
Fam ine of 1932-33 that took
7 m illio n
U k r a in ia n
lives in an
e ffo r t

by the Soviet regim e under Stalin to establish c o lle c tiv e

farm ing
a n d
t o
fu r th e r
th e
in d u s tr ia liz a tio n o f th e S o v ie t U n io n .
T he com m em oration
c e r e m o n ie s in
P h o e n ix
w ere
h e ld
o n
M ay
22, by a
g r o u p
o f
d e sc e n d a n ts
fa m in e
v ictim s
a n d
s u r v iv o r s a t th e
U k r a in ia n
Y o u th
O r g a n iz a tio n
H a ll.
T he
e v e n t
w as
o r g a n iz e d
b y th e L e a g u e o f U k r a in ia n
O r g a n iz a tio n s
to
C om m em orate
th e

G enocide, its officers are: the Rev. A. M y k y ta a n d th e R e v . G . W o lk o w in s k y , h o n o r a r y

co-chairm en;
O m elan
K o\u2013
m arnyckyj,
p resid en t;
A d r ia n

S a lu k , vice president; H . A haszuk, secretary; M . K orolyshyn, treasurer; and

M .
T eslevych, program chairm an.
T he
p a r tic ip a tin g
o r g a n i z a t i o n s in \u2013
c lu d e d
th e
U k r a in ia n
C a th o lic a n d
O rthodox
C hurches,
th e
P a tr ia r c h a l

S o c ie ty ; th e U k r a in ia n C a th o lic C h u r c h S is te r h o o d ; S U M - A , th e O r g a n iz a tio n for the D efense of Four Freedom s for U k r a in e ; P r o v id e n c e

A ssociation
o f
U k r a in ia n
C a th o lic s ,
U k r a in ia n
N a\u2013
ticm al A ssociation, Ukrainian Fraternal
A ssociation,
U k r a in ia n
N a tio n a l
A id
A ssociation, T rident
A ssociation
a n d
U k r a in ia n v e t e r a n s .
The observance com m enced
w ith
com m em orative
c h u r c h
se r v ic e s
at 3
p .m .
F o llo w in g
the services, the m o\u2013
d e r a to r .
D r.
K om arnyckyj,
c a lle d
lo r th e P le d g e o t A lle g ia n c e w h ic h w a s
le d b v D r . L e s ia H u r k o S h a n a h a n . T h e
opening statem ents w ere given in Ukrai\u2013
n ia n
b y
M r.
K om arnyckyj,
w h ile
M r.
S a lu k
p r e se n te d
th e s e
s ta te \u2013
m ents in English.
The first keynote
a d d r e ss
w as pre\u2013
se n te d
in
U k r a in ia n
b y
D r.
W y to ld
L e w ic k y j,
w hose
m o v in g

statem en ts contained m any personal insights ofth e tr a g e d y .

E u g en e
iw a n c iw
of the U.S. Senate
S e le c t C o m m itte e
o n
intelligence pre\u2013
se n te d
the second

k e y n o t e a d d r e s s in E n g lis h , it w a s a d o c u m e n ta tio n o f th e e c o n o m ic , h is to r ic a n d p o litic a l a s p e c ts of the horrendous m an-m ade fam ine.

Follow ing the tw o keynote speakers. D r. K om arnyckyj read the m any pro\u2013 c la m a tio n s

c o n c e r n in g
th e

fa m in e b y A r iz o n a le a d e r s , in c lu d in g : G o v . B ru ce Babbit, Sen. Barry G oldwater, M ayor M argaret H ance; Sen. D ennis DeCon\u2013 c in i, a n d

Reps. Bob
S tu m p , E ld o n
Rudd, John
M c C a in
o f A r iz o n a a n d
R ep.
H a m ilto n
Fish Jr. of N ew Y ork.
T h ese
p r o c la m a tio n s
com m ended
th e
e ffo r ts
of the
League of
U k r a in ia n
O r g a n iz a tio n s
to
C om m em orate
th e

G enocide to raise the public aw areness of th e fam inea n d tos e e that thisi s never fo r g o tte n .

T he
r e a d in g s
o f
th e
p r o c la m a tio n s
were followed
b y th e in tr o d u c tio n
b y
M .
T eslevych
o f
th e
fa m ilies
o f th e

fam ine victim s, several of w hom w erei n the audience, in addition poetry recita\u2013 tions w ere presented by Sandra Schm i\u2013 g e ls k y j,

\u0423 \u0435\u0433\u0430
S h w etz
a n d
M a r ia
D o w ir a k .
T h e c lo s in g
rem arks were m ade by
D r.
K om arnyckyj
w ho
e x p r e sse d
h is
g r a titu d e to a ll th o s e w h o c o n tr ib u te d
t o
th e
cerem onies.
D r. K om arnyckyj
was instrum ental in
g e n e r a tin g m e d ia
in te r e s t
as well as in
g a th e r in g
th e
proclam ations by governm ent
le a d e r s.
As a
r e s u lt
of his efforts,
m edia
c o v e r a g e
w as
e x te n siv e
a n d
in c lu d e d
\u0422 \u0423
new s
c o v e r a g e
a n d
a
new spaper
a r tic le a b o u t th e c o m m e m o r a tio n in th e
A r iz o n a
R e p u b lic
b y p o litic a l c o lu m \u2013
n is t B e r n ie W y n n .
O b itu a ry
K .S z o n k - R u s y c h ,
e n a m e lis t, e d ito r
N E W
Y O R K
K o n sta n ty n S ? o n k \u2013
R usych,
w e ll- k n o w n
e n a m e lis t
a n d
e d ito r
of several books on
U k r a in ia n
c u ltu r e , d ie d
here suddenly on July 3,
e x a c tly a m o n th a fte r h is 6 8 th b ir th d a y .
M r. Szonk-Rusych
was born
in
Z hytom yr,
U k r a in e
in
1 9 1 5 .
in
th is
c o u n tr y
he was
b e s t
know n
in
th e
U k r a in ia n c o m m u n ity fo r h is b o o k s o n
U k r a in ia n
arts and
c r a fts .

He also e d ite d s e v e r a l m a g a z in e s , in c lu d in g D n ip r o

(1 9 5 8 -6 2 )
a n d
N ash
L ito p y s
(1 9 8 0 -8 1 ).
A
resident of New
Y ork, he w as the
proprietor of a shop on
East Seventh
S treet
in
the city's "Little
U k r a in e "

n e ig h b o r h o o d . H e w a s th e o w n e r o f a studioyshop in Chicago before m oving E a st.

A
panakhyda was held on W ednes\u2013
d a y , J u ly
6 ,
a t
th e
Jarem a
F u n era l
H om e.
Burial was at St. Andrew's
U k r a in ia n
O rthodox
C em etery
in
South Bound Brook, N.J.
of 00

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