E N G L IS H -L A N G U A G E
W
E E K L Y
E D IT IO N
V O L .
L X X X V I.
N o.
1 4 7
TH E
U K R A IN IA N
W EEKLY
SU N D A Y , JU J!iE aT -W ? 9 -'
" O U lX
l
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1
C
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25 C E N T S
V o lo d y m y r Iv a s iu k , c o m p o s e r o f 'C h e r v o n a R u t a / fo u n d
d e a d
H E L S IN K I, F in la n d . -
V o lo d y m y r
Iv a s iu k ,
th e
co m po ser
o f
" C h e rv o n a
Ruta," "V odohray" and
o th e r m o d e rn
Ukrainian songs which becam e popular
n o t
o n ly
i n
U k ra in e
b u t
a ls o
am ong
U k ra in ia n
y o u th s
i n
th e
W est,
w as
fo u n d
d e a d
in
a
fo re st
som e
10 k ilo \u00ad
m eters (6.2 m iles) northw est of Lviv on
M ay
18, repo rted
th e
"Sm oloskyp"
U k ra in ia n
Info rm atio n
Service here.
M ilitiam en
d is c o v e r e d
th e
b a d ly
beaten body of Ivasiuk hanged on a tree
in a fo rb id d e n z o n e in B riu k o v y c h i. T h e
official autopsy said that Ivasiuk
com \u00ad
m itte d s u ic id e , b u t frie n d s o f th e fa m ily
feel that he w as killed
b y th e K G B .
Iv a s iu k
w as
b o rn
o n
A pril 4, 1949,
a n d
h e
c o m p le te d
h is
e le m e n ta ry
a n d
s e c o n d a r y
s c h o o ls
in L v iv .
H e
w as
a
graduate of the Lviv m edical school and
in recent years he began studying m usic.
H is
w o rk s,
m any
o f
w h ic h
w ere
perfo rm ed
b y th e n o te d fo lk s in g e r S o fia
R o taru, enjoyed an im m ense am o unt of
p o p u la rity
am ong
U k ra in ia n s
a ro u n d
th e
w o rld .
I n
th e
U n ite d
S ta te s
a n d
C anada,
h is
w o rk s
g a v e
r i s e
t o
th e
c re a tio n
o f n u m e ro u s U k ra in ia n
v o c a l-
instrum ental ensem bles co m po sed
so le\u00ad
ly o f U k r a i n i a n
y o u th s .
Iv a s iu k is a ls o k n o w n fo r c o m p o s in g
th e
m usic
a n d
w ritin g
th e
ly ric s
fo r
"D va
P ersteni," "Pisnia
b u d e z n a m y ,"
th e
fo lk
m usic
"V erkho vynska"
a n d
o th e r s .
M ost of his com positions were
M y k o la L iw ic k i re -e le c te d p re s id e n t
o fU k r a in ia n N a tio n a l R e p u b lic - in - e x ile
W o lo d y m y rB ila jiw h e a d s N a tio n a l C o u n c il,
T e o fil L e o n tij e le c te d p r im e m in is te r
M U N IC H ,
W est
G erm any.
-
M y k o la
L iw ic k i
w as
re -e le c te d
p r e s i\u00ad
d e n t o f th e U k ra in ia n N a tio n a l R e p u b -
lic -in -rx ile d u rin g th e 8 th S e s s io n o f th e
U k ra in ia n
N a tio n a l C o u n c il
h e ld
h e re
J u n e
1 4 -1 7 .
W o lo d y m y r
B ila jiw
w as
e le c te d
p re s id e n t
o f
th e
U k ra in ia n
N a tio n a l
C o u n c il a n d
T e o fil
L e o n tij w a s e le c te d
p rim e
m in ister.
F o rty -fiv e
d e le g a te s
fro m
th e
U n ie d
S ta te s ,. C a n a d a ,
E n g la n d ,
A rg e n tin a ,
W est
G erm any,
B e lg iu m ,
I t a l y
a n d
S w itz e rla n d
w ith 5 2 m a n d a te s a tte n d e d
th e
fo u r-d a y
d e lib e ra tio n s
a t
th e
S t.
A ndrew
U k ra in ia n
C a th o lic C h u rc h . '
O ther persons elected
t o
th e g o v e rn \u00ad
m e n t-in -e x ile
in c lu d e
P ro f.
M y k o la
S te p a n e n k o ,
v ic e -p re s id e n t,
and' M .
Lypowecky, Y. Rudnytsky,
U ,
Sam -
c h u k ,
K .
M andzenko,
O .
L y s ia k ,
R .
B o h a tiu k , T , O n u fe rk o ,
A .
Sosna, A.
Shyrokostep, V. Fedorenko,
K .
L u t-
s e n k o
a n d
O . L ym arenko , m em bers of
th e N a tio n a l C o u n c il.
T he
d e le g a te s
a t
th e
8 th
S essio n
in c lu d e d
re p re s e n ta tiv e s
o f
th e
fo u r
U k ra in ia n
p o litic a l
p a rtie s
a ffilia te d
w ith
th e
g o v e rn m e n t-in -e x ile
-
th e
U k ra in ia n N a tio n a l D e m o c ra tic U n io n ,
th e
U k ra in ia n
R e v o lu tio n a ry -D e m o \u00ad
c ra tic
P a rty ,
th e
U k ra in ia n
N a tio n a l
D e m o c ra tic F e d e ra tio n
a n d
th e U k ra i\u00ad
n ia n
Peasants' Party
\u2014
a n d
r e p r e s e n ta \u00ad
tiv e s
o f
th e
n a tio n a l
b r a n c h e s
o f
th e
S o c ie ty o f F rie n d s o f th e S ta te C e n te r o f
th e U k ra in ia n
N a tio n a l
R e p u b lic .
A lso
present as observers w ere three
re p re s e n ta tiv e s
o f
th e
O rg a n iz a tio n
o f
U k ra in ia n
N atio nalists(r)
S .
M u d ry k ,
D r. T . V asko vych and A . H ajdam acha.
M y k o la
L iw ic k i
G re e tin g s
w ere
r e c e iv e d
fro m
th e
U k ra in ia n
A u to c e p h a lo u s
O rth o d o x
C hurch,
th e
U k ra in ia n
. C a th o lic ,
C hurch,
th e
O U N
(r), the
S o c ie ty
o f
F rie n d s
o f
th e
S ta te
C e n te r
o f
th e
U k ra in ia n
N a tio n a l
R e p u b lic ,
th e
U k ra in ia n
W riters A sso ciatio n
in Exile
" S lo v o ,"
th e
C h ristia n
V o ic e
m aga\u00ad
z in e , the Lay Apostolate of W omen
i n
G erm any
a n d
th e U k ra in ia n
e c o n o m ic
a n d
te c h n ic a l in s titu te .
I n
h is
p o s t-e le c tio n
s p e e c h ,
P rim e
M in is te r L e o n tij s a id th a t n o o n e s h o u ld
e x p e c t m ira c le s fro m
th e g o v e rn m e n t o f
th e U N R -\u0456\u0433 \u043d
x ile b e c a u s e o f th e d iffic u lt
s ta te o f a ffa irs, b u t h e p le d g e d th a t th e
g o v e rn m e n t w ill c o n tin u e to c o o rd in a te
th e w o rk o f a ll U k ra in ia n
o rg a n iz a tio n s
o n
b e h a lf o f th e
U k ra in ia n
c a u s e .
perfo rm ed
by the "C hervona
R uta" and
"S m erichka" ensem bles.
A c c o rd in g
t o
" S m o lo k s y p ,"
Iv a s iu k
left h is p a re n t's h o m e o n A p ril 2 3 to g o
t o
th e c o n s e rv a to ry
at 5 Boyko
S t. H e
h a d
w ith him self som e m usic.
U pon
le a v in g
the conservatory, Iva\u00ad
s iu k
w a s p ic k e d
u p
b y a c a r w h ic h w a s
w a itin g
fo r
h im
o u ts id e . T h e
U IS
s a id
th a t
th e re
a re
r e a s o n s
t o
b e lie v e
th a t
Iv a s iu k
w as
sum m oned
o u ts id e
a n d
that, according to eye w itnesses, the car
w as
a
K G B
v e h ic le . T h is w a s th e
la s t
tim e th a t a n y o n e h a d
s e e n
Iv a s iu k .
O n
M ay
18, the
m ilitia
fo u n d
h is
body. The
U IS
re p o rte d
th a t h is b o d y
w a s c o v e re d w ith b ru is e s a n d b la c k a n d
blue m ark s, w hich it feels w ere the result
o f
b e a tin g s .
A
five-m em ber
te a m
o f
doctors, not one of w hom
w as a U krai\u00ad
n ia n ,
s a id
th e
U IS ,
c o n d u c te d
th e
a u to p s y
a n d
d e te rm in e d
th a t
he com \u00ad
m itted
s u ic id e .
T h e U IS sa id th a t s u ic id e w a s u n lik e \u00ad
ly
because w ere no
ro p e b u rn s a ro u n d
th e
n e c k ,
h is
underw ear
w as
c le a n
(w hen
a
p e r s o n
is
h a n g e d
a ll
m uscle
c o n tro l
is lost, causing
in v o lu n ta ry
u rin a tio n
a n d /o r
d e fe c a tio n ),
a n d
h is
e n tire b o d y s h o w e d sig n s o f b e a tin g a n d
to rtu re .
(T h e
W e e k ly
le a rn e d
fro m
p e rs o n s
w ho
re c e n tly
re tu rn e d
fro m
travels to
U k ra in e a n d
E astern
E u ro p e th a t
Iv a \u00ad
s iu k
was found
h a n g e d
a lle g e d ly
w ith
his eyes gouged out and tongue cut out.
H e had been hanging there three w eeks,
the sources told
T he
W e e k ly .)
Iv a s iu k 's frie n d s c la im
that he never
le f t
hom e
w ith o u t
te llin g
h is
p a re n ts
when he would return, said the U IS. He
e s p e c ia lly
rem em bered
t o
in fo rm
h is
p a re n ts
a b o u t
his whereabouts
d u rin g
the past few
m onths w hen he w as faced
w ith
clo se
K G B
s u rv e illa n c e , th e
U IS
re p o rte d .
N o
r e a s o n
w as
g iv e n
fo r
th e
K G B
s u rv e illa n c e
in
th e
U IS
re p o rt,
b u t it
a d d e d
th a t
w hen
I v a s iu k
p ro te s te d
a g a in s t
i t ,
h e
w as
to ld
b y
th e
s e c re t
police that it m ight beco m e necessary to
in c a rc e ra te h im
in a p s y c h ia tric a s y lu m .
A few days after the disappearance of
I v a s iu k ,
h is
p a re n ts
r e q u e s te d
th e
m ilitia
t o
s e a r c h
fo r
him .
T h e y
w ere
m o c k in g ly to ld
by the m ilitia that their
son w ould soon be found, said the U IS.
A fter
th e b o d y w a s fo u n d , th e
K G B
a n d
th e
Lviv prosecutor's office
b e g a n
s p r e a d in g
s la n d e r o u s
ru m o rs
a b o u t
Ivasiuk. The
U IS said
th a t th e
ru m o rs
w ere
p a rtic u la rly
s p r e a d
am ong
s tu \u00ad
d e n ts a n d th e y o u n g in te llig e n tis a , w h o
h a d
sh o w n
a
g r e a t
d e a l
o f
in te re s t
in
Iv a s iu k
a n d
h is c o m p o s itio n s .
Iv a s iu k 's
p a re n ts
p ro te s te d
a g a in s t
th e s e
s la n d e ro u s
rum ors and
th e
L v iv
prosecutor's office
prom ised to investi\u00ad
g a te
th e
m atter.
N evertheless,
th e
ru m o rs
p e r s i s t e d .
T he
p a re n ts
a l s o
dem anded
th a t a n in d e p e n d e n t a u to p s y
(C o n tin ue d o n page 3)
U .S. seeks assurances from
M oscow
th a t
it w ill treat Americans as U.S. citizens
W A S H IN G T O N ,
D .C . -
T h e U .S .
S ta te
D e p a rtm e n t
is
s e e k in g
w ritte n
a s s u r a n c e s
fro m
th e
K re m lin
th a t
A m e ric a n s
b e a rin g
U.S. passports will
b e tre a te d
a s U .S . c itiz e n s b y th e S o v ie t
g o v e rn m e n t.
In a statem ent released last w eek, the
S ta te
D e p a rtm e n t
s a id
th a t th e
S o v ie t
governm ent
h a s
n o t
y e t
p u b lis h e d
a n
o ffic ia l c o m m e n ta r y o n th e n e w c itiz e n \u00ad
s h ip
la w
w h ic h ta k e s effect to d a y . T h e
la w , w h ic h w a s e n a c te d b y th e S u p r e m e
S o v ie t o n
D e c e m b e r 1, 1 9 7 8 , s tip u la te s
that persons who
w ere born
i n
one of
th e
15 c o n s titu e n t
re p u b lic s
o f
th e
S o v ie t
U n io n
a re
n a tu ra liz e d
S o v ie t
c itiz e n s , a n d
th a t c h ild re n
o f
p a re n ts
w h o w e re S o v ie t c itiz e n s a t th e tim e
o f
th e ir
b irth
" irre s p e c tiv e o f w h e th e r
o r
n o t it (th e c h ild ) w a s b o rn o n S o v ie t te r\u00ad
rito ry "
are now
c o n s id e re d
c itiz e n s
o f
th e S o v ie t
U n io n .
The new
la w a ls o d o e s n o t re c o g n iz e
d u a l c itiz e n s h ip a n d p e rs o n s w h o u n d e r
th e
c u r r e n t
la w
a re
c o n s id e re d
S o v ie t
c itiz e n s ,
a re
n o t
re c o g n iz e d
a s
b e in g
c itiz e n s o f a n y o th e r c o u n tr y .
"T he
D e p a rtm e n t
o f
S ta te
h a s
fo r\u00ad
m ally
r e q u e s te d
firm ,
w ritte n
a s s u r \u00ad
a n c e s fro m
th e S o v ie t g o v e rn m e n t th a t
a ll
A m erican
c itiz e n s
b e a rin g
U n ite d
S ta te s
passports and
S o v ie t e n try /e x it
v is a s
w ill
b e
re g a rd e d
b y
th e
S o v ie t
governm ent as U .S. citizens, regardless
o f th e ir p la c e o f b irth o r p o s s ib le p rio r
c itiz e n s h ip in a n o th e r c o u n tr y ," sa id th e
d e p a rtm e n t's
s ta te m e n t.
T he
S ta te
D e p a rtm e n t
a ls o
m ake
it
c le a r to th e S o v ie t g o v e rn m e n t th a t th e
U n ite d
S ta te s w ill c o n s id e r n a tu ra liz e d
A m erican
c itiz e n s
a s
p o s s e s s in g
fu ll
U .S .
c itiz e n s h ip " d e s p ite a n y c la im
th e y
m ay
a ls o
h a v e
t o
S o v ie t
c itiz e n s h ip
under USSR
la w ."
" W e d o n o t re c o g n iz e d u a l c itiz e n s h ip
a s a m a tte r o f n a tio n a l p o lic y ," th e U .S .
s a id .
The departm ent expressed
o p tim ism
th a t it w ill b e a b le to re s o lv e th e m a tte r
o f
c itiz e n s h ip
a n d
tiia t
th e
S o v ie t
g o v e rn m e n t w ill re p ly to
its q u e s tio n s .
T h e S ta te D e p a rtm e n t fu rth e r sa id th a t
q u e s tio n s
o n
th e m a tte r s h o u ld
b e
d i\u00ad
re c te d
t o
th e
O ffice
o f
S o v ie t
U n io n
A ffa irs a t (2 0 2 ) 6 3 2 -8 6 7 0 o r 6 3 2 -8 6 7 1 .
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