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\u0406\u0444 \u0421
J L X X v iL
4. 78
S E C T IO N
TW O
S V O B O D A .
TH E
\u0413 \u0456\u043d
"
1A N
W EEKLY.
S A T U R D A Y ,
M AY
2 ,
1 9 7 0
\u0426 \u0415\u041d \u0422\u0422\u0412
2 0
C E N T S
N o.
7
T
C E N T E N A R Y
N ew ark
S tu d e n ts S ta g e A ll-N ig h t v ig ila t
U N
N E W
Y O R K ,
N .Y .
g r o iip ^ e k
som e
2 0
y o u th s,
m em bers
o f
N ew ark ^
U k\u2013
fa ih ia n
S tu d e n t
H rom ada,
s t a g e d
a
2 8 -h o u r v ig il
a t
th e
U n ited
N a tio n s
b u ild in g
h e r e
W ednesday, A pril 22, m
w hat
W ee
'" \u0429
" c o lo r fu l
a n d
sp i\u2013
r ite d
dem onstration
a g a in s t
U N E S C O 's
p r o c la im e d
o b a e r \u2013
vance of the Lenin
c e n t e n a r y .
J o in in g
th e
h a r d y
g r o u p
W ednesday
a n d
T M ursdaj.
n ig h t
w as
a
la r g e
c o n tin g e n t
o f
U k r a in ia n
stu d en ts,
e e ti\u2013
m ated
a t
c lo s e
t o
2 0 0 ,
f r o m
N ew ark ,
Passaic, Jersey
C ity
a n d
o t h e r
a r e a s
o f
N orthern
N ew
1
J e r s e y .
' - .
- "
B urn
E ffig y
'..- . .
- -
W ednesday
n ig h t,
th e
en -
t i r e
c o n tin g e n t o f
dem onstra\u2013
t o r a
m arched
t o
th e ' S o v ie t
m ission
a t
6 7 th
a n d
L e x in g \u2013
-fo ju :A ye,
w h ere
th e y
b u r n e d
a n \u2013
e f f i g y
o f
L e n in
a n d
c o n \u2013
tln u e d
th e ir
p r o t e s t ,
d r a w in g
the attention
o f
th e
a r r iv in g
g u e s t sfo r
a
r e c e p t io n
a t
th e
\u0433 \u043e \u0428
\u043e\u043f .
T he
stu d e n ts
c a r \u2013
r ie d
s ig n s
d e n o u n c in g
L e n in
a s
4 h e
fa th e r
o f
m ass
te r \u2013
r d jr ,
f
^' "enem y
-.O f
freedom ."
-
k ttle r
a n d
ty r a n t."
v
T hey
a le d
d istr ib u te d
1
le a f-
le t s e x p la in in g
th e p u rp o se
o t
th e
p r o t e s t
a c tio n
a n d
e n u \u2013
m e r a tin g
som e
o f
th e
c r im e s
p e f p e t r a t e d
b y
L e n in
a n d
h is
s u c c e s e o r s
a g a in s t
n a tio n s
h e ld
c a p tiv e
b y
th e
M oscov
\u0443
\u0433 \u0429
\u044f\u0442 .
A
t o t a l o f '5 ,0 0 0
le a f-
l e t s
W ere
d istr ib u te d ,
a c c o r d \u2013
ln jg -to
N u sla
P a s c h a k ,
o n e
\u043e \u0413 the
dem onstrators.
.
.-^ ^ ^ t^ o ^ n ^ v j^ ^ d e ^ o n str a '
tJ p n ;" \u0457\u0457 tn e 'm ip a io n ,
w h ic h
W HS
B ^ W A lo tL
m id n ig h t
T Y
new s
!repdrfi^ som e lw o-d ozen
p r o \u2013
t e s t e ^
r e t u r n e d
t o
th e
U N
b u ild in g w h e r e t h e y
c o n tin u e d
th eir: vigil
th r o u g h
th e
n ig h t
c ^ m ia a d a g
i n
a n o th e r
dem \u2013
orisir^ tH m
T h u r s d a y
e v e n in g .
M any
1
o f
th e
s t u d e n t s , v ir \u2013
a ll
m em bers
o f
e ith e r
o r
SU M A
b r a n c h e s
in
w ore
u n ifo r m s
o f
\u0428
\u0430 \u0433
respective organizations.
M ost
o f
th e
g ir ls
a r e
a ls o
m em bers
o f
th e
r e c e n t ly
o r \u2013
g a n iz e d
c h o r u s
u n d e r
th e
d i\u2013
r e c tS o h
o f
B orys
Sadow eky.
T h u r s d a y
n ig h t
th e
y o u n g
m usicianvw hose
fa th e r
i s
th e
n o t e d e o n d u c t o r o f t h e " D n ip \u2013
r o "
c h o r u s
i n
C le v e la n d ,
le d
M s
c h a r g e s
i n
p a tr io tic ,
r e li\u2013
g io u s
a n d
y o u th
s o n g s
a s
th e y
m arched
a lo n g
th e
b lo c k
o p p o site
th e
U N
b u ild in g .
A
N ew ark
w h ere
th e y
h a d
ju st
' H ardy
G roup
jT h e
g r o u p
a r r iv e d
T h u rs\u2013
d a y n ig h t
b y
c h a r t e r e d
b u ses
fr o n t
1
R utgers
U n iversity
i n
\u0428
\u041b \u0410 \u0442 \u041b \u0406\u041b ^\u041b \u041b \u0456\u0442 \u0442 \u0448
-
-
t a k e n
p a r t
i n
th e
" U k r a in ia n
D ay"
p r o g r a m
c lim a x in g
a
tw o-w eek
e x h ib it
a t
th e
s c h o o l's
D ana
L ib r a r y .
T hey
jo in e d
th e
s lig h tly
g r o g g y ,
y e t
u n d a u n te d ,
a ll-
night protesters in w hat turn\u2013
e d
in to
a
b o istero u s,
c a n d le -
b u r n in g
sin g -so n g
th a t
a s\u2013
to u n d e d
th e
p a s s e r s - b y
a n d
th e
c ity
p o lic e m e n
o n
d u ty
h e r e .
T he
g r o u p
o f
a ll-n ig h t
d e\u2013
m onstrators
in c lu d e d
th e
fo l\u2013
lo w tn g :
G eorge

C a ir o v s k y a n d M ic h a e l K o d u p a , w h o o r\u2013 g a n iz e d

th e
p r o t e s t
a c tio n ,
A n n e K o m ia w k a , O le n k a T y i\u2013
k o ,
L esia
W ow k,
N estor
H o\u2013
ly n s k y ,
L evko
C h ir o v e k y ,
B o h d a n
D z im a n ,
P eter
O les\u2013
chuk. O lehP atkow sky, G eorge
B o b a c k y ,
ih o r
K o r n ia w k a .
Peter Pr^duk, Askold
L ozyn\u2013
sk y ,
B o h d a n
F u ta la .
R om an
S e m e n iu k ,
O leh
P a s tu s h e n k o .
O syp
K o r m y lo ,
G eorge
H na\u2013
tiw ,
G eorge'
W elychkow sky
a n d
A lex
Y aw orsky.
J o in \u2013
in g
th e
g r o u p
w as
A n g e lo
M aj.
D id u r y k ,o fJ e r s e y
C ity ,
D ies
iM
Y ie tn a m
JE R SE Y
C 1T Y .
N .J.-4A r-
m y
M aj.
M yron
D id u r y k .
J
o n e-tim e
P la st
m e m b e r ';
in
J e r s e y
C ity , N .J ., a n d
a
p e r t -
tim e
e m p lo y e e
o f
th e
U N A .
w as
k ille d
i n
a c tio n
in .S o o th
v ie tn a m
tw o
weeks ago
w hen
a
h e lic o p te r ,
w h ic h
c a r r ie d
h im
a n d
a
group of
A m e r ic a n
s o ld ie r s
la n d e d
i n
a n
a p p a r \u2013
e n tly
vict C ong infested
a r e a .
M aj.
D id u r y k
w as
3 2 .
j j
A
g r a d u a t e
q f
S t.
P e tfi" 's
'G R E A T E S T
P O L L U T E R '
\u0457\u201d ? \u0457\u0457\u041a
?
\u041b
\u0419
? '\u0419
r tU
;
\u0456 C o lle g e
h e r e
i n
i9 6 0 ,
w hfcr
dent w h o is of italian descent.
.
mJ .
, .
\u043b
\u042c
,^ \u201e
\u043b \u043f\u043b \u0438 .
W h ile th e m ajority
of dem on\u2013
fc " ^
^
SX T
S ffc
s t r a t o r s
a r e
fr o m
N ew '
J c r \u2013
ten d ed
t h
?
3 c h o 0 1 8
R C
F
C
j^ l.
Z T
,
.,
1
program . M yron
w as
em pfov\u2013
!? 'J !E
? S l
t
B
l t
\u0423 ?
i d
o n
a
p art-tim e
b a s is
\u0406b v
8
0
?
i
-
L
^
P
t a
th e
2 8
'
1th e
S v o b o d a
d a ily
a n d
d u r in g
th e
sum m ers
h e
w orked
, at
1S o v u z iv k a .
H e
w as
a
m ern\u2013
; b er
o f
U N A
B ran ch
4 5 5 .
B p rh
in
M u z h y liv ,
W estern
h o u r
p r o t e s t .
-
f
\u0424 \u0406\u041d "^
stu d e n ts
H ang
L e iiin v
K ffig y
A tF o r d h a m
U n iversity
N E W
Y O R K .
N .Y .
-
A n
e f f i g y
o f
L e n in ,
w ith
a
s ig n
r e a d in g
" p o llu tio n "
a r o u n d
h is
n e c k
t o
s ig n ify
th a t
th e
R ed
d ic ta to r
was the
" g r e a t\u2013
e s t
p o llu te r
o f
m o r a l,
p o liti\u2013
c a l
a n d
s o c ia l
v a lu e s
i n
th e
tw en tieth
c e n t u r y ,"
was hung
f r o m
a
t r e e
b y
stu d e n ts
o fj \u0406
F o r d h a m
U n iversity
h e r e
o n
W ednesday,
A p r il
2 2 .
i n
L in e
W ith
D a y 's
T hem e
T he
d a y
w as
o b s e r v e d
n a \u2013
tio n a lly
a s
E arth
D ay
t o
c a ll
a tte n tio n
t o
th e
g r o w in g
t h r e a t
o f
environm ental
d e\u2013
str u c tio n .
i t
a ls o
c o in c id e d
w ith
th e
1 0 0 th
a n n iv e r s a r y
o f
L e n in 's
b ir th .
T he
A d
H oc
C o m m ittee
o f\u0456 cO tnpoesd. m ainly
o f
stu d e n ts
E nslaved
N a tio n s
a t
F o r d \u2013
Jw vm -'^ W m iF ersit.y
d e c id e d
t o
u tiliz e
th e
them e
o f
E arth
D ay
t o
condem n
L e n in
a n d
th e
U N E S C O
a d o p te d
r e s o lu \u2013
tio n
h a ilin g h im
as a "hum an\u2013
i s t . "
i n
th e
m o r n in g ,
a
" tr ia l"
w as
h e ld
a t
w h ic h
L e n in
w as
a c c u s e d
o f
"m urder,
im peri\u2013
a lism ,
id e o lo g ic a l
c o r r u p tio n
o f
k n o w le d g e ,
a n d
o f
b e in g
th e
fo u n d in g
fa th e r
o f
th e
S o v ie t
U n io n ."
O thers
T ake
P art
H e
w as
c o n v ic te d
o n
a ll
fo u r
c o u n ts
a n d
s e n t e n c e d
t o
d e a th
b y
h a n g in g .
H is
e f f i g y
w as
stru n g
u p
o n
a
cam pus
t r e e ,
w ith
th e
s ig n
" p o llu \u2013
tio n ''
h a n g in g
a r o u n d
i t s
n e c k .
A fterw ard s,
th e
" c a r c a s s "
w as
ta k e n
a r o u n d
th e
cam -
p u s,
in c lu d in g
a
b r ie f
sto p -
o v e r
a t
th e
U n iv e r s ity 's
R iu \u2013
s ia n
in stitu te
w h ere
i t
r e \u2013
c e iv e d
" o n ly
a m ild
w e lc o m e ,'
a c c o r d in g
t o
a
co m m ittee
spokesm an.
The Ad
H oc C om m ittee w as
U k r a in e ,
i n
1 9 3 8 ,
M y fo n
c r .m e t o t h e
U .S . in
1 9 5 0 w ith
h is
p a r e n t s . M r.
a n d
M rs.
A JI\u2013
d r e w
Neswiachenv. The
fa m i\u2013
ly lived
in v ir g in ia
for a
tim e,
th e n
m oved
t o
N ew
J e r a fc v .
M yron
r e c e iv e d
h is
e ttn i\u2013
m ission
a s
2 n d
L ie u te n a n ts of
th e
U .S .
A rm v
u p o n
h is fira\u2013
d u a tio n
fr o m
S L
P eter's
C o l\u2013
le jr e .A
career soldier,
h ev ? a s
prom oted
t o
th e
r a n k
of cap\u2013
ta in
a n d ,
subsequenM v.
m i-
U N A E XE C S viS lT S T A T E D E P A R T M E N T , M E E T W
I NP R E -C O N V E N T IO N T A LK S
M yron
D id u r y k
jo r .
A fter
s e v e r a l
y e a r s
in
E u r o p e ,
h e
w as
t r a n s f e r r e d
t o
S o u th
v ie tn a m .
H is
m aternal
b r o th e r
B oh\u2013
d a n
N esw iach en y
iis
a
19681 \u0412 \u0421 \u0426
d u r in g
th e
t:J !;:\u2013 :
v a
W est
P o in t
g r a d u a te
a n d
a
W A S H IN G T O N ,
D .C \u2013 E X \u2013
ecutive officers of the
U k r a in \u2013
ia n
N a tio n a l
A ssociation,
in
p r e p a r in g
fo r
th e
2 7 th
r e g u \u2013
la r
c o n v e n tio n
t o
b e
h e ld
in
C le v e la n d
m
M ay of this year,
c a lle d
o n
th e
U .S .
S ta te
D e\u2013
partm ent
h e r e
T u e s d a y .
A p\u2013
r il
28, and
d is c u s s e d
a
num \u2013
b er
o f
q u e stio n s
deem ed
t o
b e
o f
special interest
t o
d e l" \u2013
g a t e s
a n d
m em bers
o f
th e
la r g e s t
U k r a in ia n
f r a t e r n a l
o r g a n iz a tio n
i n
- th e
f r e e
w o r ld .
T he
U N A
d e le g a tio n
w as
r e c e iv e d
b y
Sam uel
W e ie ,
C hief
o f
th e
D e p a r tm e n t's
B ast
E u r o p e a n
a n d
S o v ie t
A ffa irs
d esk ,
a n d
h is
a s s is t \u2013
a n t
N o r m a n .T e r r e ll. A ls o p re\u2013
11 m ar
H e in a r u .
lia s o n
o ffic e r
L
fo n n e r
fO (.)tb all
p la y e r
)f
n o te .
H e
w as
c a p ta in
o f
th e
A rm y's
t? a m
a n d
a n
\u041b 11-
A m e r ic a n
in
1 P 6 8 .
M aj.
P i'lu r y k
i s
s u r v iv e d
b v
his w ife

D o lo r e s a n '! th r e e j i'tv ld r e n ; h is p a r e n t s . M r . a n d, M rA.

A ndrew
N esw iach en y
s is t e r ,
M rs.
L u b a
R ochm an.
a n d
m aternal
b r o 'h ^ r
B o
!
i -
n 's
e f f ig y
d a n g le s
f r o m
a
t r e e .
C levelan d
M J k r b in ia n :t
S u p p o r t
C ongl
F e ig h a n
F or
R e -E l c e tio n
C L E V E L A N D ,
O .-
co n \u2013-
gressm an
M ichael A . F etghai;
a
m em ber
o f
th e
U .S .
H ouse
o f
R ep resentatives
since 1J42 ,
a n d
a n
e q u a lly
lo n g -tim e
o f
th e
D e p a r tm e n t's
p u b lic
s e r v ic e s
b u r e a u .
in c lu d e d
i n
th e
U N A
d e\u2013
lc z a tio n
w ere:
J o s e p h
L eea\u2013
w yer.
P r e s id e n t ,
S te p h e r
K u\u2013
r o p a s .
M ary
D ushnyck,
B oh\u2013
d a n
Z orych.
W alter
S o c h a n .
vice-Presidents, Dr.
J a r o s la w
P a d c ^ 'h . S e c r e t a r y .
P eter
P u \u2013
r ilo ,T reasu rer,
a n d
D r . W a l\u2013
te r
G a lla n .
C h a ir m a n
o f
th e
U N A
A u d itin g
C o m m ittee.
i,o n g
T r a d itio n
f r ie n d
o f
U k r a in ia n
A m eY i\u2013
c a n s .
i s
a g a in
s e e k in g
n o rn t\u2013
f r o m
t h e U k r a in ia n
A m e r ic a n
^
^
L ho
r j e n lo e r e t lc
S o c ie ty
a t
J ^ o r h a m
U n iv e r s i\u2013
ty ,
a lth o u g h
etuderifs"'of oth\u2013
e r
e th n ic
b a c k g r o u n d s
a ls o
c o n tr ib u te d
t o
th e
a c th n tie s.
P arty
i n
th e
2 0 t h . \u0412 \u0406 \u0435 \u0456\u0433 \u0456\u0439 \u0426 \u0447 \u042f
O h io .
Last week. M r. Feighan
r e \u2013 !
c e iv e d
a
r in g in g
endorsem ent'
T he
e f f ig y
o f
L e n in
w as
o f
^
U k r a in ia n
A m e r ic a n
m ade
b y
J .
Sem em uk
\u0412 .
D em oeratic
C lu b
o f
G reater!
S e m e n iu k
a n d
M
T erech ,
a ll
C le v e la n d
w
W
c h
-
^
o n
a\u201e
'
^
\u0406 -^
^
U k r a in ia n s
i n
th e
d is tr ic t
t o
s u p p o r t
th e
C ongressm an
in -
h is
r e e le c tio n
b id .
M r.
M ic h a e l
P o l-P a w lo w \u2013
s k y , t h e U k r a in ia n
C lub's pre\u2013
sid e n t.
is s u e d
a n
a p p e a l
a sk \u2013
in g
U k r a in ia n
D em ocrats
t o
v o te
fo r
M r.
F e ig h a n
in
th e
p r im a r ie s s c h e d u le d
for Tuc-s\u2013
d a y .
M ay
5 th .
C ongressm an
F e ig h a n .
a
frequent guest speaker at Uk\u2013
r a in ia n
fu n c tio n s
a n d
su p w r\u2013
te r
o f
e v e r y
m a jo r
p r o je c t
o f
th e
U k r a in ia n
A m e r ic a n
com \u2013
m n n ity .
h a 4
b e e n
a
m em ber
of several
H ouse
C o m m ittees,
in c lu d in g
th e
J o in t
S e n a t e '
S H E V C H E N K OSOCIETY
CONF ER ENCE
TODAY
N E W
Y O R K . N .Y . -
" T h e
5 0 th
A nniversary
of the
F irst
W in ter
C a m p a ig n "
i s
th e
to \u2013
p ic
o f
a
p a p e r
s c h e d u le d
fo r
p r e s e n t a t io n
to d a y
b y
D r.
iw a n
K ozak
at the \u0406\u0413 \u043a\u0433\u041b \u0456\u043f\u0456\u0430\u0447
in stitu te
o f
A m e r ic a
h e r e .
T he
c o n f e r e n c e
i s
s p o n s o r \u2013
e d
b y
th e
U k r a in ia n
M ilitary-
H istorical
in stitu te
o f
th e
S h e v c h e n k o S c ie n tific
Society.\u0406 H ouse
C o m m ittee
o n
im m i\u2013
i t
is s c h e d u le d
fo r
6
p.m . Dr.j gration
a n d
N a tio n a lity
P o ii\u2013
1 .
K ozak,
a
liv in g
w itn " r pj e v . D u r in g ; t h e 8 3 r d
C onc r e s s
o f
th e
c a m p a ig n ,
i s
a
form er
j^
ffiy g P '.,."
1
.
c a p ta in
o f
t l i c
U k r a in ia n
a r
m y.
o u ts p o k e n
fo e
o f
com m im ism . served
o n
\u0406
\u0443 .D a v id C lo o n e y \u2014
A s s im ila tio ni n R e v e rs e
B y
G E O R G E
W D3T
jth e
s e le c t
H ouse
C o m m ittee
ja n d
p o p u la r ity
am ong
t o
in v e stig a te
C o m m u n 'st
r a in ia n s
fo r
c h a m p io n in g
th o
\u0406 A geression .
! cause
o f
fr e e d o m
a n d
the en\u2013
\u0456
M r.'
F e ig h a n 's
alm os:
30-; slaved
n o n -R u ssia n
n a tio n s'
\u0406year record
as m em ber of tlic
j
r ig h ts
t o
n a tio n a l
s o v e r e ig n t y
\u0406 H ouse
o f
R epresent,!'\u042c \u0433\u043b \u0447
n n H
in d e p e n d e n c e .
i n
c a llin g
o n
th e
S ta te
D e\u2013
nartm ent.
th e
U N A
e x e c u \u2013
tiv e s w e r e
a c tin g
i n
lin e
w ith
th e
lo n g -e sta b lish e d
tr a d itio n
of consulting the U .S. officials
o n
q u e stio n s
o f
in t e r e s t
t o
U N A
m em bers on
th e
e v e
o f
U N A 's
' q u a d r e n n ia l-c o n v e n \u2013
M r.
. L esaw yer,
a c tin g
a s
th e
delegations' spokesm an,
asH ured
the State Departm ent
jo ffic ia ls t h a t th e 9 0 .0 0 0 -s tr o n g
jm em bership
o f
th e
U N A ,
a s
w ell
a s
th e
v a s t
m ajo rity
o f
A m e r ic a n
c itiz e n s
o f
U k r a in \u2013
ia n
d e s c e n t ,
s u p p o r t
th e
e f\u2013
forts of the A m erican
g o v e r n -
m ent
t o
a r r e e t
th e
s p r e a d
o f
R u 8 so -C o m m u n ist
im p e r ia l-
is m
a n d
t o
thw art
its aggres\u2013
s iv e
d e s i g n s in
m any
parts of
\u0456 th e
g lo b e .
sh o w s
h is
d e e p
c o n c e r n
fo r
j
-p h p
T JN A
P r e s id e n t
s t a t e d
th e
w e ll-b e in g
o f
th e
a v e r a g e
:th a t
th e
A s s o c ia tio n 's
m em -
w o r k in g
m an.
H e
h aR
been \u0456 hers
a n d
th o u sa n d s
o f
o th e r
a n
a d v o c a te
o f
a
b r o a d -b a s e d
;U k r a in ia n
A m e r ic a n s
a p p la u d
p u b lic
h o u s in g
p r o g r a m
w h ic h
th e
sta n d
o f
th e
U S
p o v e r n \u2013
w o u ld
e n a b le
e v e r y
fa m ily ; m ^n t
jn
v o tin g
a g a in s t
th e
m an
t o
ow n
a
hom e.
H e
h a s
l
U N E S C O
r e s o lu tio n
c a llin e
s p o n s o r e d
a n d
s u p p o r te d
ta x
fo r
^he observance
of the Le\u2013
lc g is la tio n
th a t
i s
e q u ita b le ,n jn
Ce n te n a r .-.
a n d
n o t
o v e r b u r d e n in g .
F lo )
h a s
fo u g h t
fo r
in c r e a s e d
so \u2013
r ia l
s e c u r it y
b e n e fits
a n d
im \u2013
provem ent\u2013.
in
e d u c a tio n .
H e
h a s
p a in e d
d is tin c tio n
U k\u2013
W h ile
i n
W a sh in g to n
fo r
th e
S ta te
D e
U N A
E x e c u tiv e
C o m m ittee
m em bers
th e
S h e v c h e n k o
m e m o r ia l
s i t e .
L eft
t
P a d o c h ,
B. Zorych, S. K uropas,i .
L esa
n y c k .
W .
S o c h a n
a n d
P .
i n
th is
tim e
o f
tr a n sitio n ,
" A in le r te a in z a tio n ''
o r
" a ssi\u2013
m r la tio 'n ^
a r e
c o n c e p t s
w h ic h
t h r e a t e n
th e
U k r a in ia n
com \u2013
m u n ity
r
a n d
th e
s e n s e
o f
n a \u2013
tio n e l
id e n tity
o f
w h ic h
th e
U k r a in ia n s a r e s o
v e r y
p r o u d .
U w io o b te d ly ,
th e
g r e a t e s t
c o n c e r n
o f
m ost
p a r e n t s
to \u2013
d a y
T
l s
th e
d e s ir e
t o
in s till
and preserve
i n
th e ir
c h ild r e n
a
pride in
th e
f a c t
th a t
th e y
a r e 'lfttr a in la n s ,
fo r
w e
o fte n
h e a r
h o w
O ur
y o u n g
p e o p le
a r e 'fo r g e ttin g
th e ir
h e r it a g e .
B ut
o c c a s io n a lly ,
w e
h e a r
o f
a
n o v e l
a n d
m ost
e n c o u r \u2013
a g in g d e v e lo p m e n t in
th e
U k\u2013
r a in ia n
c o m m u n ity
\u2014
a
c a s e
o f a e ^ r im ila tJ o n
i n
r e v e r s e .
0 H
\u0419 \u0432\u041c
\u0435 \u0442
1 9 6 9 .
S S
P eter
a n d
P a u l
U k r a in ia n
C a th o lic
p a r is h
t i l
J e r e e y
C ity .
N .J ..
r e c e itv e d
a
n ew
a ssista n t
p a s -
t o r ,
in f.
D a v id
C lo o n e y .
O r\u2013
d a in e d
a
U k r a in ia n
C a th o lic
\u0440 \u041d \u0435\u0456\u041b
i n

1904, Father C looney w as Spefew hat unusual not be\u2013 c a u s e

h e
sp o k e
flu e n t
U k\u2013
r a ln la n
or because
h e
seem ed
t o
f i t
th e
m odel
o f
w hat
a
p tie e t sh o u ld
b e,
b u t
b e c a u s e
h e
h i
h im self
o f
A n g lo -lr b h
B orn
in
N ew
F ^ n g la n d
3 2
y e a r s
a g o .
F r . C lo o n e y
i s
th e
f ir s t
o f
tw o
so n s
o f
ir is h
a n d
E n g lis h
p a r e n t s .
H is
g r a n d -
f a t h e r ,
lik e
m ost
o f
o u r
U k\u2013
r a in ia n
g r a n d f a t h e r s ,
h a d im \u2013
m ig r a te d
t o
th is
c o u n tr y
fr o m
E u r o p e
in
s e a r c h
o f
a
b e tte r
w ay
o f
l i f e .
F r.
C lo o \u2013
n ey
sp en t
m uch
o f
h is
e a r ly
l i f e
i n
M elrose
a n d
M a id e n .
M ass.,
w h ere
h e
a t t e n d e d
gram m ar
a n d
h ig h
s c h o o ls .
W ith
h is
elem entary
e d u c a \u2013
tio n
c o m p le te d ,
F r.
C lo o n e y
th e n
went on
w ith
h is
stu d ie s
a t
B o sto n
C o lle g e
w h ere
t ie
m ajored
i n
E n g lis h .
T he
p r ie s t
a ttr ib u te s
h ie
aw arenessa n d understanding\u0456\u0456\u0456\u0433 \u0430 \u0456\u043f \u0456\u043e \u043f
W om en
A tte n d
0
L Z
W
h
J
S
M
l
H O P
L e a d e r ,! .! ,,
f o n l e r e n c e
atm osphere
o f
m y
hom e
c n \u2013
v ir o n m e n t."
H is
m other,
o f
E n g lis h
d e s c e n t
a n d
a
c o n -
v e r t
t o
th e
C a th o lic
C hurch,
b r o u g h t
u p
th e
fa m ily
i n
a n
a r e a
o f
N ew
E n g la n d
w h ic h
h a d
a
h e a v y
F r e n c h
C ano\u2013
d ia n
in flu e n c e .
i n
r e m in is c in g
a b o u t
h is
y o u th ,r e m e m b e r in g
w hat
l i f e
w as
lik e
i n
N ew
E n g la n d
L i
th e
im m ed ia te
post-w ar years,
F r.
C lo o n e y
d is p la y s
a
B ad
n o s ta lg ia
fo r
th e
" sm a ll-to w n
A m e r ic a "
o f
h is
c h ild h o o d .
" A
sm a ll-to w n
A m e r ic a
w h ere
th e
p a c e
o f
l i f e
w a3
m uch
slow er,
w h ere
c u ltu r a l
identities and
tie s w e r e
m uch
s t r o n g e r ,
a id e d
b y
s u c h
th in g s
a s
lo c a l
r a d io
w h ic h
w as
g e a r e d
to .
a n d
a c c e s s i\u2013
b le
b y ,
lo c a l
r u r a l
p o p u la \u2013
tio n s.
" B u t
th e
S e c o n d
W o r ld
W ar
d e s t r o y e d
th is
L ittle
A m e r ic a .
R e tu r n in g
v e t e r a n s
w ere
n o
lo n g e r
s a t i s f i e d
w ith
th e
sim p le
rural life and
th e y
flo c k e d
to urban centers. Am \u2013
e r ic a
w as
u n d e r g o in g
a
b a s ic
(C o n tin u e don p. 3)
P o in ts
R aised
A m ong
o th " T
n u e s t i o n s d in \u2013
c u a ie d
a n d
p r e s e n t e d
t o
th e
o ffic ia ls
in the form
o f a m em \u2013
o r a n d u m
w ere:
e x c e s s iv e
custom s
f e e s
p la c e d
b y
th e
S o n e t
governm ent
o n
g ift
packages sent from
this coun\u2013
tr y
t o
th e
U SSR :
a ttitu d e s
o f
A m e r ic a n s
o f
U k r a in ia n
d e s c e n t
tow ards
th e
c u ltu r a l
e x c h a n g e
p r o g r a m
b ^ tw eer
th "
U .S .
a n d
th e
U SSR :
U v
n e f4 l
t o
f t c r e a s j e
th e
v o ic e
,f
A m " ri''g w o T n m s
in
th e
U ''-
r a in i:in
l" " ^ im " c :
t h
n
n u b li\u2013
c a tio n
o
r
th e\u0444 \u043b \u201d \u0426 \u0406 \u0456\u043f \u0435
"A m e\u2013
r ic a " in
U 'fn in 'n n
,-'n d i t 4
H1;\u2013
tr ib iltio n
l"
'h e
U k r a in ia n
SSR :
d iw tr lb n r io n
o f
S o -i
e
'
b r o p s ? a n d fl
liJ M e r ia l
in
th L \u2013
c o u n t r y ;
a n d
o th ? r
p r o b le m s
P h il a d e l p h ia
S tu d e n ts
S U S T A
P r e s id e n t
a t
M e
B y
A N D R U
B 1L Y K
at 2
p .m
b u ild in g
th e
a ^ te
q u a r t e r s
i s
u n d e
a tte n d e d
in c lu d in
la d e lp h ia
SU ST A
b e r s .
T he
l
r e la tio n s
w ith
i t s
a n d
tr a d
'r n n
P H IL A D E L P H IA ,
P a .
-
T w o
U k r a in ia n
stu d en t
le a J \u2013
e r s ,
-m eeth tg
fo r
t h e - - f i r a t
tim e A pril 19 in
P h ila d e lp h ia ,
vow ed
c lo s e r
c o o p e r a tio n
fo l\u2013
lo w in g
w hat
M y k o la
K u lis h ,
p resid en t
o f
th e
P h ila d e lp h ia
S tu d e n t
H rom ada,
c a lle d
" a n
h o n e s t
e x c h a n g e
o f
id e a s ."
K u lish
m et
w ith
N estor
T om ycz,
p resid en t
o f
th e
F e d e r a t io n
o f
U k r a in ia n
S tu \u2013
d e n t
O r g a n iz a tio n s
o f
A m e r i\u2013
c a
(S U S T A ).
T he
m e e tin g ,
w h ic h
b e ? a n
M y h a l ,D o b ria n s k y to
A t U N A
C onvent
P r e s id o n t
N ix o n
a n d
v ic e
P r e s id e n t
A cn ew
a d d r e s s e d
\u0406th e
C onference,
a s
d id
C a b i\u2013
jn et
o f f ic e r s .
U .S .
le g is la to r s
A T
C A P 1 T A L
C O N F E R E N C E : le ft
t o
r ig h t, M rs. Y n !e n ty n a ' a n d
G overnors.
A t
a
H erit\u2013
K a ly n y k ;
M m.
H e le n
D e llc h
B e n tle y .
C h a ir m a n
o f
F e d e r a l
M a ritim e
\u0421 \u043e \u0442 \u0442 \u0456\u0447 \u0447 \u0456\u043e \u043f :
M rs; M a ry
D ushnyck,
v ic e -P r e .s id e n t
o f
th e
U N A
a n d
\u043e \u0413
th e
l'k r a in ia n
N a tio n a l
R e p u b lic a n
F c d \u2013
e r a tlo n ;
M rs.
P a tr ic ia
K .
H itt.
A sst
S e c r e t a r y
o f
H ealth,
E d u c a tio n
a n d
W elfare
D ep artm ent;
M rs. A nastasia
Y o lk e r :
M rs.
K a th e r in e
H a la m a r . C h a ir m a n
o f
th e
U k r a in ia n
A m e r l\u2013
c a n
C o u n c il o f
R e p u b lic a n
W om en
i n
P h ila d e lp h ia , a n d
(b o t\u2013
tom )
M rs.
M a r ia n a
M o h y ly n
B lu m e ,
W A S H IN G T O N ,
D .
c
-
A m ong
1 .2 0 0
d e le g a te s at
th e
R e p u b lic a n
N a tio n a l
L ead er-
sh ip
C onference
h e ld
\u0428
W a sh in g to n ,
D C ,
A p r il
1 5 -
1 8 , was a
g r o u p
o f
U k r a in ia n
w om en
w ho
a tte n d e d
th e
H e r ita g e
G roups
W o m e n 's
A dvisory
C o u n c il
a n d
W om \u2013
e n 's L e a d e r s liip
C o u n c il m e e t\u2013
in g s ,
a s
w ell
a s
v a r io u s
s e s \u2013
sio n s
d e a lin g
w ith
c u r r e n t is\u2013
s u e e w h ic h
were discussed
b y
e x p e r t s
in
th e ir
f i e l d s .
a se
P a n ^ l.
M r. M y r o n
K uro\u2013
p a s .
P r e s id e n t
o f
th ?
U k r a in \u2013
ia n
N a tio n a l
G O P
F e d e r a t io n
w ae
o n e .o f
th e
p a n e lists.
M rs.
E lly
P e t e r s o n ,
a s s is t \u2013
a h t
c h a ir m a n
o f
th e
R epubH \u2013
c a n
N a tio n a l
C o m m ittee,
w as
in
e h a r s r e
o f
th e
c o n f e r e n c e .
The H eritage G roups W orn-
e n 's
A dvisory
.C o u n c il
w as
a d d r e s s e d
b y
M rs. H elen
D e\u2013
lic h
Bentley, chairm an
o f
th e
M a ritim e
C o m m issio n
a n d
o n e
o f
th e
h ig h e s t
r a n k in g
w om en
in
th e N ix o n
A d m in is \u2013
(C o n ttn u e d oa p. 3)
iv a n k a
M yhal
C L E V E L A N D ,
O .
iv a n \u2013
k n
M y h a l.
m czzosoprauo
a n d
A n d r iJ
D obriansky,
b a ss\u2013
b a r ito n e ,
tw o
y o u n g
U k r a in
la n
o p e r a tic
s t a r s , w ill
b e
t 'i
f e a t u r e d
perform ers
a t
th e
U k r a in ia n
N a tio n a l
A s-,o cin \u2013
tio n 's
C o n v e n tio n
C oncert
t o
b e
h e ld
S u n d a y .
M ay
1 7 .
-it
C le v e la n d 's
S ta tle r
H ilto n
H o tel.
A lso
a p p e a r in g
o n
th e
p r o -
g r a m
w ill
b e
C le v e la n d 's
fa \u2013
m ous
" D n lp r o "
c h o r u s
u n \u2013
d er
th e
d ir e c tio n
o f
E h tg e n e
O. Sadoweky.
M iss
M y h a l. w h o
w as
b o m
in
U k r a in e
a n d
r a is e d
i n
C a\u2013
n a d a .
i s
a
g r a d u a te
o f
th e
U n iversity
o f
T oronto
R oyal
C onservatory
o f
M usic.
S h e
h a s
stu d ie d
p r iv a te ly
w ith
J e n n ie
T u rel
o f
N ew
Y ork.
T he
U k r a in ia n
m ezzo-sop\u2013
r a n o
h a s
m ade
h er
f ir s t
p r o \u2013
fessio n a l
a p p e a r a n c e
a t
th e
A s p e n . C o lo .. F e s t iv a l in
1 9 6 5
a n d
th e n
a g a in
i n
1 9 6 7 .
i n
th e
sam e
y e a r
sh e
jo in e d
th e
M e tr o p o lita n
O p era
S tu d io
a n d
perform ed
a
v a r ie ty
o f
r o le s
in
N ew
Y ork
a n d
o n
to u r .
S h e
a ls o
s a n g
w ith
th e
A n
in .!
o th
t r a s .
L ast
J o in e d
t h
" v n p a n y
o iir a p p
\u0447 \u043f '\u0456'
-
r
M' .
D
'm o w n
d ie n c e s
in ,
m a
O p era
d
P u c c in i's
W est."' T
alm ost
U k r a in ia
le a d in g
'\u0427 )1 \u0456 t a n
fu ll -fled
M r.
D
form ed
of the U
C O .
L ast
e d
in
t h
o p e r a
s t a g e d
i
U .S .
a n d
sio n
o f
le e
a n n
The c
s c h e d u le
P ia n o
a
so lo ists
B a ltim o re ,D etro it,S t.L o u is1R om an
S e c tio n 1 1 3 0 of A cto f O c to b e r 3 .1 9 1 7-
a u th o riz e d
J u ly
3 1 , 1 91 8 .
S u b s c rip tio n
R a te s fo rth e U K R A 1 N L A N
W EEKLY
J 3 .5 0p e r y e a r
U .N .A .
M em bers
'
J 2 .5 0p e r y e a r
TH E
U K R A IN IA N
W EEKLY.
E d ito r:
ZEN O N
S N Y L Y K
P .O .
B ox 346.J e r s e y
C ity , N .J. 07 3 03
A
H ardy
G roup
T he
g ro u p
o f
U k ra in ia n
s tu d e n ts
w hob r a v e d
th ec o ld
o f
a n
u n u s u a lly
w in d y
sp rin g
d a y in
N ew
Y o rk
l a s t
w een
U) stage
a n
a ll-n ig h t
p ro te st
a g a i n s t
th eo b s e r v a n c e
o f
L e\u2013
m n 's
c e n t e n a r y
d e s e r v e
c o m m e n d a tio n
a s
m uch
fo r
th e ir
e i f o r t
a s fo r th ec o n c e r n
th a t
p ro m p te d
th e m
t o
s t a g e
th is
ra th e r
c o lo rfu l
v ig il.
T he
y o u n g
d e m o n s tra to rs ,
m o stly
m em bers
of the
N ew -
a rk ,
N .J., U k ra in ia n
S tu d e n t
H rom ada
a n d
re s id e n ts\u041e \u0406
N o rth ern
N ew H lersey,
w ere
jo in e d
b y
s e v e r a l
o f th e ir
c o i\u2013
lc a g u e s
fro m
N ew
Y o rk
C ity ,
th o u g h
g re a te r
p a rtic ip a tio n
o f
y o u n g
p e o p le
fro m
o u r
l a r g e s t
c o m m u n ity
c o u ld
h a v e
a d d e d
to tne O v e ra ll
im p a c t
of th ep ro te st
a c tio n .
T h is
d e tra c ts
i n
n o
w ay
fro m
t i e
e x c e lle n t
s h o w in g
o f
th e
N ew ark
s tu d e n ts
w hose
v ig o r'a n d
enthusiasm ,
o n
th e
o n eh a n d ,
o rd e rly
b e h a v io r
a n dim a g in a tiv e
a p p r o a c h ,
o n
th e
o th e r,
l e f t
h ttle
t o
b ed e s ir e d .
T hey
d id
ju s tic e
t o
th e
U k ra in ia n
c o m m u n ity
a n dd e s e r v e
c re d it
f o r it.
S till,
o b s e r v in g
l a s t
S u n d a y 's
" e x o d u s
m arch"
of N ew
Y o rk
C ity 's
Jew ish
A m erican
c o m m u n ity
i n
p ro te st
a g a in s t
th e
p e r s e c u tio n
o f th e ir
kinsm en
in t h e U S S R ,o n e c o u ld n o t
b u t
com pare
th etu rn o u ts. T h e re
w ere
20,000 Jew ish
A m eri\u2013
c a n s , a c c o rd in g
t o new spaper
e s tim a te s .
C e rta in ly ,
i n
term s
o f
s h e e r
num bers,
w eta k e
a
b a c k
s e a t
t o
o th e r
e th n ic
c o m m u n itie s .
B ut ourc a u s e
is no
l e s s
s ig n ific a n t
th a n
t h e i r s ,
p e r h a p s
e v e n
m o re
in te n s e
if w e
c o n s id e r
the lot of a
4 5 -m illio n
n a tio n
h e ld
i n
b o n d a g e .O l
c o u r s e
a
d e m o n s tra tio n
or a
p ro te st
ra lly
w ill
n o te a s e
th e ir
p lig h t.
-
-
B ut
i t
s e r v e s
t o
d ra m a tiz e
th ec a u s e ,
t o
r e a f f i r m
o u r
c o n c e r n ,
t o
te ll
th e
w o rld
w hat
o u rp e o p le
a re
p r e v e n te a
ii'o m
s a y i n g
and w h yth e y
a rek e p t
i n
s ile n c e .
O f
c o u r s e ,
w eh a v e
a
lo n g
w ay to
g o . B u t th e
h a rd y
g ro u p
o f
s t u d e n t s ,
b y
th e ir
s h o w in g ,
m ade
th a t
ro a d
ju st
s o
m uch
sh o rte r.
S e l i^ D e fe a tin g
v io l e n c e
N ot
a
d a yg o e s
b y w ith o u t
frig h te n in g
re p o rts
by the
new s
m e d ia
o f
s p r e a d in g
v io le n c e
o n
th e
cam puses
of th e
c o u n try 's
u n iv e rs itie s .
B u rn in g s,
lo o tin g s ,
d e s tru c tio n
o t
lib ra ry
a rc h iv e s
a n d sim ila r
a c ts
o f
irre sp o n sib le
d e s tr u c \u2013
iio n
h a v e
d is p la c e d
s tu d e n t
s t r i k e s
a n dd is ru p tio n
o f
c l a s s e s
a s
fa r a s
new spaper
h e a d lin e s
a re
c o n c e r n e d .
T he
g r e a t
iro n y
of the m a tte r
i s
th a t
th ey o u n g
p e o \u2013
p !e
e n g a g e d
i n
t h e s e
a c ts
o f
v io le n c e
a re d o in g
s o
in th e
m im e
o f
s a lu ta ry
id e a ls
a n d .a t
tim es,
w h o lly
f e a s ib leo b \u2013
je c tiv e s .B ut lik eth e w a ri n v "ie tn a m , d r a m a tic a lly
s lo g a n iz e d
i n
A m erica,
a n d
th e re fo re
p ro lo n g e d
in s te a d
o f
s h o r te n e d
c o n tra ry
t o th e avow ed
aim ,cam ups disturbances
b r e e d
m o re
v io le n c e
in as e l f - d e f e a t i n g
c y c le .
i t
s h o u ld
su rp rise
n oo n e ,le a s t
of all th er e b e l - r o u s e r s .
th a t
n e ith e r
th e a d m in is tra to rs
n o r th e p ro fe sso rs
n o r
th e
p u b lic
w ill
c o n tin u e
t o
to le ra te
th ea c tio n s
of th e m u tin e e rs
w ho
s e e m
t o
h a v e
m ade
a
fu ll-tim e
p re o c c u p a tio n
o f
bum \u2013
in g s
a n dc o n fro n ta tio n s
w ith
th ea u th o ritie s . M o re o v e r,
e v e n
so m e
of thes tu d e n ts
1
w ho.h a d
b e e n
s y m p a th e tic
to th ep ro \u2013
f e s s e d
c a u s e s
a r e 'now : deserting
th e ra n k s
o fm archers a n d
tu rn in g
to th er e a l
p u rp o se
o fth e ir
p r e s e n c e
on a
u n iv e rs ity
cam pus,
w h ic h
is to
s tu d y .
i t
m ay
r e f l e c t
w hat
so m e
o f
th e
le a d in g
jo u rn a lis ts
d e n o te
as a
sw ellin g
m ood
o f
a n g e r
am ong
A m e ric a n s
o f
a ll
w a lk s
o f
l i f e .
T hey
p o in t
t o
a
num ber
o f
r e a s o n s
-
s p ira lin g
p r i c e s ,
h ig h e r
t a x e s ,
g ro w in g
crim e
ra te
sp u rre d
b y
d ru g
a b u s e
a n dn a rc o tic
a d d ic tio n
\u2014
th a t
a re
b e g in n in g
t o
a r o u s e
th e
ra th e r
p a s s iv e
segm ent
o f
o u r s o c ie ty ,
th e
v a s t
s ile n t
m a jo rity .
W h ile
th e
lib e ra l
p r e s s
bem oans
th is
a s
th e
p o ssib le
o n s e t
o f
re a c tio n ,
th e- c o n s e r v a tiv e
o b s e r v e r s
s e e
i n
th is
d e v e lo p m e n t
th e re v iv a l
o f th e
tra d itio n a l
v a lu e s
a n dc o n \u2013
e p ts
th a t
h a v e
m ade
th is
c o u n try
th e stro n g e st
o n
e a rth .
W h a te v e r
th e tre n d
of the
n a tio n 's
m ood,
th e
v io le n c e
th e 'c a m p u s e s
and in thes tre e ts
m erely
s e r v e s
t o
in te n \u2013
th e
b re w in g
a n ta g o n is m s
at a
tim e
w hen
th e
c o u n try
.
m
a lfo rd
:h e n i
le a s t.
A n d th es o o n e r
a n e n d is p u t to it,
th e
b e tte r
fo r
a ll.
o f
th e a la rm in g
d e v e lo p m e n ts
o f
o u r te c h n o lo g ic a l
c iv iliz a \u2013
tio n .
F o r
m o re
m undane
d is c t.s -
sio n s,
i t
i s
u s u a lly
la b e llel
e c o lo g y
a n d
i s
s u p p o s e d
t o
re g a rd
o u rp la n e t
as a
w h o le
i n
i t sd e v e lo p m e n t
w ithm an
v ie w e d
s o le ly
fro m
th ev ie w \u2013
n o in t
o f
h is
re la tio n
to th e
p h y s ic a l
e n v iro n m e n t
a n d
th e
d a n g e r s
t ob o th
fro m
a ir p o l\u2013
lu tio n ,
s o il
p o llu tio n ,
a n d
w hat
w em ay
c a ll
p o is o n
p o l\u2013
lu tio n .
S itu a tio n
C ritic a l
i t
h a sio n
1
? been
r e c o g n iz e d
th a t
th e
in c re a s in g
p o p u la \u2013
tio n
o f
th ew o rld ,
a n d
e s p e \u2013
- i a l l y
th e
g ro w in g
u rb a n iz a \u2013
tio n .
h a s
b ro u g h t
a b o u t,\u0406 \u041b
o u r
b igc itie s
s u c h
a
c o n c e n \u2013
tra tio n
o f p e o n le
t h a tth e sit\u2013
u a tio n
i s
c ritic a l
i n
re g a rd
t o
hum an
h e a lth .
i n
a
le s s
o m in o u s
b u ts t i l l
d is tu rb in g
s itu a tio n ,
th e
num ber
o f
in d iv id u a ls
w o rk \u2013
in g
in th es k y s c r a p e r s
o f th e
W all
S t.a r e a
c o u ld
i n
c a s e
o f
a
s u d d e n
n e e d
for a
m om \u2013
e n ta ry
e m p ty in g
of th eb u ild \u2013
in g s
p o u r
o u tin to
th es tre e ts
\u0456
m u ltitu d e
o f
hum an
b e in g s
w ho
c o u ld
n o t
b e
aceom m o\u2013
ia te d
b y th ea r e a
in to
w h ic h
th e y
w ere
s u d d e n ly
th ro w n ,
w ith
th e
p o s s ib ility
o f
a
c r u s h
fa re x c e e d in g
th eju g \u2013
g e r n a u t
of thea n c ie n t
w o rld .
W e
h a v e
com e
t o
le a rn
o f
th e
h a z a r d s
o fsm o g
w hen
i n
s e v e r a l
c itie s .
W e
h a v e
d is \u2013
^ o v e r e d
th a t
so m e
o f
t h e s e
b a c k u p s
o fs ta le
a n d p o llu te d
a ir
m ay
be so h e a v ily
im p re\u2013
g n a te d
w ith
p o is o n o u s
c h e m i\u2013
c a ls
th a t
a
c o n s id e ra b le
num \u2013
b e r
o f
in d iv id u a ls ,
e s p e c ia lly
c h ild re n
a n d
o ld
p e rso n s,
h a v e
i n
a
sh o rt
p e rio d
c o n \u2013
trib n te d
m o re
th a n
th e ir
u s u \u2013
a l
sh a re
o f
d e a th s
a n d i!l\u2013
n e s s e s .
W e
h a v e
lo n g
know n
o f
th e
d a n g e r
fro m
o il
s l i c k s ,
a s
th e
e n g in e e r s
o f
v a rio u s
o c e a n - g o in g
o il-b u rn e rs
h a v e
dum ped
o r
b le w
o u t
th e ir
ta n k s
w here
th e o il w ill
u lti\u2013
m a te ly
d rift
t o
s h o r e .
Y et
i t
re q u ire d
th e
s h ip -
w reck
o f
o n e
o f
th e
g ia n t
ta n k e rs
i n
th eE n e lis h
c h a n \u2013
nelt o b rin g
hom e
th edam age
t o
so m e
o f
th e m o st
p o p u la r
b e a c h e s
a n d
r e s o r t s
in Eu\u2013
r o p e .
S h o rtly
a f t e r ,
th e re
cam e
th e
o il
s lic k s
o ff t h e
C a lifo rn ia
c o a s t
fro m
u n d e r\u2013
w a te r
d rillin g
a n d
o th e r
o il
a c c id e n ts
t o
p o llu te
la rg e r
a r e a s
o f
th e
b e a c h e s
a lo n g
th e
G u lf
o f M e x ic o
w ith
th e ir
d e s tru c tio n
o f
th e
b ird
a n d
a c q u a tic
l i f e .
C h e m ic a l
P o llu ta n ts
i n
a d d itio n .
th e
in c re a s in g
\u0446 \u0447 \u0435
o f c h e m ic a l
d e te rm e n tsi n
h o '! ? p
c le a n in g
h a s
re s u lte d
i n
rn e
rx v .w iin g
o f
v a rio u s
f,^ ;\u201e in \u201e
nf
tv ,\u201e
jf^ ,p j.
o r d e r
r ,
e
Y x
e
n\u043b \u043f
w h ic h
f i s h
d ^
, v
" ^
f r - r
'^ 'f
T h 'is
'h e r e
a '- eh o th
'
;
s h
a n d
o e o n le
w h o can \u042c
\u043b
S !
LEN1N: 0R1G1NAT0R
OF GCMMUN1ST TERROR AND
G E N 0C 10E
(T h e
fo llo w in g
m em orandum ,
p r e p a r e d
a n d
p u b lis h e d
u y
th e U k ra in ia n
C ongress
O o m m itee
o f A m erica,
w ass e n t
t o
th e U n ite d
N a tio n s
o nT u e s d a y ,
A p ril
1 4,1 97 0).
(3 )
P e r h a p s
L e n in 's e n tire
p h i\u2013
lo s o p h y
a n d
p o litic a l
p ro g ra m
o f
d e c e it,
p e rfid y
a n da g g r e s \u2013
s io n
a re
b e s t
e x e m p lifie d
b y
h is
re la tio n s
a n d
p o lic ie sv is-
a -v is
U k ra in e .
T he
C o m m u n is t
ru le rs
o f
U k ra in e ,
e v e r
fe a rfu l
fo r th e
lo y a lty
of the 4 6 -m illio n U k\u2013
r a J n ia n
n a tio n ,
h a v e
a lw a y s
d o n e
e v e ry th in g
th e y
c o u ld
t o
d e p ic t
i^ ? n in
as a
" f r i e n d
a n d
lib e ra to r"
of th eU k ra in \u2013
ia n
p e o p le .
L e n in
d id
w rite
m any
a rtic le s
a n d
b r o c h u r e s
o n
th ? U k ra in ia n
q u e s tio n ,in .
w h ic h
h e
r e c o g n iz e d
th e :n\u2013
ju s tic e s
p e rp e tra te d
o n
th e
U k ra in ia n
p e o p le
by theR ua\u2013
s ia n
C zarist
regim e.
T h ese
w ritin g s
w ere
g a th e re d
a n d
p u b lis h e d ,
i n
K h r u s h c h e v 's
tim e,
i n
o n e v o lu m e ,
e n title d
" v .
1 . L e n in
o n
U k ra in e ."
i n
b o th
U k ra in ia n
a n d
R ussian
(7 5 2
p a g e s ) .
i n
th ep r e f a c e
t o
th e
v o l\u2013
um e.
th e
C o m m u n is t
e d ito rs
w ro te
th a t
th e" m a te ria ls
m
th e
v o lu m e , d e s p ite
t h e i r v o l\u2013
um inousness,
do notem brace
a ll
th e
L e n in
l i t e r a r y
h e rit\u2013
n g e ,
all th ew o rk s
a n dd o c u
c o n ta in
r e f e r e n c e
t o
U k\u2013
ra in e ..."
E v id e n tly ,
a ll
th e
n e g a tiv e
c o m m e n ts
o f
L e n in
o n
U k ra in e
a n do n t h ea s p i r a \u2013
tio n s
of the U k ra in ia n
p e o p le
t o
f r e e d o m
a n d
in d e p e n d e n c e
w ere
ju d ic io u s ly
e lim in a te d
fro m
th e
v o lu m e .
L ik e
a ll o th e r
R ussian im \u2013
p eria lists
L e n in
k n e w
w e ll
th a t
w ith o u t
U k ra in e
th e
R ussian
em p ire
c o u ld
n o tf a r e
w e ll,
m uch
le s s
b e
p o w e rfu l.
L e n in
s a w
a
m enace
i n
'h e
U k ra in ia n
p e a s a n tr y ,
w h ic h
w as
a lw a y s
c o n s e rv a tiv ea n d
a lw a y s
o p p o s e d
t o
R ussian
d o m in a tio n .
W h ite
or R ed,
a n d
h e v. \u0456;v io le n tly
o p p o s e d
t 6
a n y
U k ra in ia n
p o litic a l
p a rtie s ,
s o c ia lis t
o r
n o n -so \u2013
c ia lis t,
as he
knew ,
to o , th a t
a ll
U k ra in ia n
p o litic a l
g ro u p s
n sv rim i
t o
f r e e d o m
an d na\u2013
tio n a l
s ta te h o o d .
L e n in
w as
e x tre m e ly
h o s tile
t o
a lls e p \u2013
arat'sm .
s a y P o lis h
o r F in is h .
b u t
h o
w as
p a th o lo g ic a lly
d e a d -
r
e - t
a g a in s t
U k ra in ia n
in d f r " T :d e n c e .
A lth o u g h
it w a sp r o p e r
t o
" T .'e ^ t
ngainsr. oppression
o f
\u0406 \u0406 '\u043f \u0433 \u0430 '\u043f \u0456\u044f \u201d \u0447
h v
R ussian \u0421 ?\u043b"-
h m . th e id '^ 3 of U k ra in ia n
a \u044c
m e n ts
o f
v .L
L e n in
w h ic h \u2013 - M n o m v .
or of
U k ra in ia n
in \u2013
d e p e n d e n c e ,
fo r
h im
w as a
" p r o d u c t
of the
b o u rg e o is ie .'
L ? n in
w asa l s o
a n
o p p o n e n t
o f
a n y
n a tio n a l
c u ltu re ,b e \u2013
c a u s e
h e b e lie v e d
in a
stro n g
c e n tra liz e d
R ussian
s ta te em \u2013
p ire .H edism issed
th e
Jew ish
n a tio n a l
c u ltu re
a s
b e in gin \u2013
s p i r ? d
b y
" f o r e i g n
c a p ita l\u2013
i s t s . "
W hen
i n
M arch,
1 91 7 .th e
U k ra in ia n
C e n tra l
R ada,
. i s
a n
a ll-U k ra in ia n
n a tio n a l
re p \u2013
re s e n ta tiv e
b o d y ,
w ase s ta n \u2013
lis h e d
i nK ie v . L e n m
u n le a s h \u2013
e d
f i e r c e
a tta c k s
t o
d e s tr o y
th e R a d a
a n de s ta b lis h
aC on\u2013
m u n is t
governm ent
i n
l '! c \u2013
ra in e .
i n
D ecem ber,
1 91 7 ,
th e
B o ls h e v ik s
m ade
a
suprem e
e f f o r t
t o
ta k e
o v e r
th e
A !!\u2013
w h ic h
s e r v e
a s
a
v ita l
lin k
t o
m o re
th a n
m erely
th e lo w \u2013
e r
a n im a ls .
T he
f i r s t
g u n in
th e
a n ti-
p o llu tio n
c a m p a ig n
w asf i r e d
i n
th e
w o rk
o f
R achelC a r-
s o n ,
"T he S ile n t
S p rin g ,"b u t
e v e n
e a rlie r,
m en in
J a p a n ,
o n
v a rio u s
m ilita ry
m issio ns,
n o tic e d
th e
a b s e n c e
o f
th e
h u m m in g
o f
b e e s .
e tc .
a fte r
s te riliz a tio n
o f
th e
atm os\u2013
p h e r e
a n d th e im m u n iz in g o f
th e
p o p u la tio n
a g a i n s t
th e
plaguesa n d diseaseso f W orld
W ar
\u041f
.
T he
A m erican
p e o p le
a re
d e p o s itin g
i n
th e ir
n a tio n a l
p a rk s
a n d
elsew here
s u c h
m asses
o f
e m p ty
b e e r
c a n s
a n d
o th e r
im p u rities
th a t
so m e
o f
th o s e
la k e s
a n d riv \u2013
e rs
w h ic h
h a d
b e e n
fam ous
fo r
th e ir
p u rity
a re
becom \u2013
in g
u n s a n ita ry
m asses
o f
s t e r i l e
a n d
n o t
s o
s t e r i l e
filth .
i n
a
fe w
d e c a d e s ,
s ite s
th a t
h a v e
s to o d
fo r
th o u a \u2013
a n d s ,
a n d in
so m e
c a s e sm il-
lio n s ,
o f
y e a r s
w ill
v a n is h
h o p e le s s ly .
B y
a c c id e n t,
th e re
can be
l i t t l e
d o u b t
th a t
th e
alm osi
m ira c u lo u s
re tu rn
of the
a s \u2013
tro n a u ts
p r e p a r e d
th e A m eri\u2013
c a n
p e o p le
t ota k e
th ed a n g e r
o f
th e
d e te rio ra tio n
o f
th e
e c o lo g y
m o re
se rio u sly .
O il
S lic k s
T he
d is c o v e r y
o f o il o n
th e
n o rth e rn
s lo p e s
o f
N o rth
A m erica
a n d th e dem and
fo r
th e
b u ild in g
o f
a
p ip e lin e
th ro u g h
th e P erm afro st
z o n e
w h ic h
n e v e r
th ro u g h ly
th a w s
fro m
y e a r
t oy e a r
h a v e a v v a l:\u2013
e n e d
s t i l l
m o re
a n x ie ty ,
w h ile
th e
q u e s tio n
of th e a c tiv a tio .i
o f
n u c le a r
re a c to rs
i n
v a rio u s
c itie s
h a sb ro u g h t
s t i l l
m o re
th re a ts .
Y et
a ll th is
is n o tc o n f i n e d
t o
th e
U n ite d
S ta te s ,
fo r
th e re
i s
c o n s id e ra b le
u n d e r -
g ro u n d
g o ssip
th a t
th e S o v ie t
f o r e s t r y
o p e ra tio n s
o n
\u044f \u0442\u0456
a ro u n d
L ake
B a ik a l
a res e r i \u2013
o u s ly
m e n a c in g
th e
d e v e lo p \u2013
m ento fth e Soviet foresta n d
lum ber resources, exactly
a n d
jw rh a p s
alm ost
a sra p id ly , a s
th e
c o n ta m in a tio n
o f
th e
A m erican
G reat
L akes
fro m
S u p e rio r
t f
O n ta rio
w ith
E rie
th e
m o st
s e v e r e l y
th re a te n e d .
T he
m odern
h u n t
fo r
in -
c r e a s e d
s u p p lie s
o f
te c h n o lo \u2013
g ic a l
p ro d u c ts
b id s
fa ir
t o
d e s tr o y
m uch
of the
m a te ria l
th a t
w o u ld
b eh e lp fu l
fo r th e
s o - c a lle d
u n d e r d e v e lo p e d
a n d
n e w ly
d e v e lo p in g
c o u n trie s .
A nd
i t
i s
n o w
e v id e n t
th a t
th e e x p e c te d
c o n f id e n c e
i n
th e
o c e a n s
a s
a
s o u r c e
o f
fo o d
a n d
e n e r g y
a re
b o th
o v e r -
em phasized,
fo r a w ay
h a s\u043b \u044f
v e t
t o
b e
fo u n d
t o
d isp o se
th e
re m a in in g
h o t
m a te ria l
e x c e p t
b y
s in k in g
i t .
T hen
if
one of
th e s f t
s e a le d
c a s k s
-h o n ld
a " c id e n ta lly
b r e a k ,n o
o n e
c o u ld
c a lc u la te
th e
d a n \u2013
? e r s
i n
sto re
fo r th e
hum an
r a c e .
T he
d e s tru c tio n
o f
th e
i n
a r e a s
th a t
b a d
n o t
b e e n
a d e q u a te ly
s tu d ie d .
y ttic
p lo u g h in g
u p
o f
th e
v irg in
la n d sh a s m u c h
i n com \u2013
m o n .w .th
th e
e x p e r ie n c e
o f
th e
A m erican
d u s t
b o w l,b u t
a s
th e tro u b le s a r ec a u s e d b y
e c o io g k a l
a n d
te c h n o lo g ic a l
d e v ic e s
th e ir
e f f e c ts
a re
b e \u2013
com nu'
ra p id ly
m o re
e v id e n t
s e r v a n t
i f i H is o w n
la n d .
a n d
p ro g re ssin g
at a
g e o m e t\u2013
ric a l
in s te a d
of an
arith m eti\u2013
c a l
ra tio .
F o r
th eg o o d
o f
h u m a n ity
a n d
freedom ,
th e
A m erican
p e o p le
n e e d
t o th in k
s e r i o u s l y
a b o u t
th ese q u e s tio n s and not
\u0456
th e
sim p listic
a n d
l i r e
p re a c h in g s
of a
n g ly
la rg e
num ber
o t
!
a n d
re lig io u s
le a d \u2013
ia re
try in g
t o
c o n \u2013
s
th a t
th e
A m erican
h a v e
b e e n
o n
th e
p a th
fo r
w e ll
o v e r
u n d r e d
y e a r s
i n
th e ir
t o
g iv e
m a n k in d
a
r e l y
.^

d o c trin ; su rp r;s: p o litic-

e ra
w h
v in c e
.

p e o p le w ro n j: th re e

h
e f f o r t s
b e tte r
lif e .
F o r
th e y
h a v e
n o th in g
t o
o f f e r
but th ed i s c a r d e d
id e a s
o f
th e
p a s t.
l
Y l.-N J
L A U N C H E S
M K M H K K S IU P
D R IV E
G A T .W O O D .
N .J.
-
T he
U k ra in ia n
Y o u th
L e a g u e
o f
N ew
J e r s e y
h a s
la u n c h e d
a
m em bership
d riv e
t o
g e t
m o re
y o u n g
p e o p le
in v o lv e d
i n
th eo rg a n iz a tio n 's
d iv e rs i\u2013
f i e d
iltu ra l
a n d
s o c ia lp ro -
g ra m
M em bership,
o n
a n
in d iv i\u2013
d u a l
r
c lu b
b a s i s ,
i s
o p e n
t o
a llU k ra in ia n
y o u th
a g e d
1 6
a r:d over, says W alter K i r -
p a n .
L 'Y L -N J
p re s id e n t.
T he
L e a g u e
h o ld s
m o n th ly
m e e tin g s ,
fo llo w e d
b y
s o c ia l
fu n c tio n s ,
i n
U k ra in ia n
com \u2013
m tm itie s
th ro u g h o u t
th e
s ta te
o f
N ew
J e r s e y .
T h.
s e a s o n 's
f i r s t
g e t-to \u2013
g e th e ?
i s
s c h e d u le d
fo r

F ri\u2013 d a y . M ay 8, a t th e U k ra in ia n C o m m u n ity

C e n te r
i n
irv in g \u2013
to n !
N .J. P la n s
w ill
b e
d is \u2013
c u s s e i
fo r
th ea n n u a l
b e a c h
p a rty
a lo n g
w ith
sp o rts
e v e n ts ,
p ic n ic s
a n d o th e r ac\u2013
t i v i t i e s .
w o rld .
N in e te e n
'
h u n d r e d
y e a r s
w ere
t o
p a s s
b e fo re
h e
w o u ld 'a g a in
re tu rn
hom e.
S im ila rly ,
w hen
th e
G a li\u2013
c ia n -v o lh jm ia n, J K in g d o m
f e l l
in Jh e \u0406\u043e \u0438 \u0433 \u0444 \u0435 \u043f ^ \u042c
c e n tu ry ,th e
T Jkrairiian;juso' lost
h isin d e \u2013
p e n d e n c e .
E ach
of his n e ig n \u2013
b o rs
s e iz e d
a
p o rtio n
of his
t e r r i t o r y
a n d
h e
becam e
a
B ond
o f
G rief
A nd
i n
th etw e n tie th
c e n \u2013
tu ry ,
:
th e
U k ra in ia n
a n d
Jew ,
b o u n d ,b y
n e ith e r c u ltu ra ln o r
re lig io u s
tie s ,
becam e
u n ite d
b y
th e com m on
b o n d
o f g rie f
a n d
b lo o d
a s
th e y
h e lp le s s ly
w a tc h e d
g e n o c id e b e in g
a d d e d
t o
th ea r s e n a l
o f
d e s tru c tio n .
S ix
m illio n U k r a in ia n s
w ere
s t a r v e d
b y th e
R ussian
B o l\u2013
s h e v ik s
i n
1 93 2.A
fe w
y e a r s
la te r,
th e
J e w
becam e
th e
v ic tim
o f
N azism .
T h o u g h
h a rsh
h a s
b e e n
th e ir
h is to ry ,
i n
o n e
r e s p e c t ,
th e
p lig h t
of the
U k ra in ia n s
h a s
b e e n
w o rse. T he Jew
w as
n e v e r d e n ie d
h isid e n tity . T he
U k ra in ia n
w as not o n ly
th e
v ic tim
o f
re lig io u s ,
c u ltu ra l
a n d
p o litic a l
p e r s e c u tio n ,b u t
th ro u g h o u t
t h ec e n tu rie s h is
v e r y
id e n tity
w as
d e n ie d .
E ven
i n
tn e
tw e n tie th
c e n \u2013
tu ry ,
tn e U k ra in ia n
h a so n ly
s u c c e e d e d
i nre c e iv in g
a
m od\u2013
ic u m
o f re c o g n itio n .
C ountless'
tim es
th e U k\u2013
ra in ia n
h a s
b e e n
f r u s t r a t e d
a t
a tte m p ts
't o
lib e ra te
h is
h o m e la n d .
A
m illio n
u n m a rk -
e rf
g r a v e s
a re
th e
o n ly
re -
m in d e r
\u043e \u0491
th e
u n fu lfille d
dream .
W ere
a
m em ber
o f
P rin c e
O le K 's
" d n iz h y n a "
t o
lo o k
a t B is h o m e la n d
to d a y ,
h e
w o u ld '
w onder^fo r
w hat
sins;Perun'w as
p u n is h in g h is
c o u n try .
.
i
flm e
a n d
tim e
a g a in ,m is-
fo rtu n e
v
h a s
b e e n "
U k ra in e 's
lo t
T heu n e x p e c te d
d e a th
i f
P rin c e
S v ia to s la v
w hose
l i f e
a n d
d re a m s w e rec u t sh o rtb y
th e
t r e a c h e r y
o f
th e B yzan\u2013
tin e s ;
th e u n tim e ly
d e a th
o f
P rin c e
R om an
M styslavych
w ho
c o u ld
h a v e
a r r e s t e d
th e
d e c a y
o f
R u e '; th e
tra g e d y
o f
H etm an
S a h a id a c h n y
w hose
v a lia n t
s t a n d
a t
K ho\u2013
T o
lA ve
A s it
D ead
B y
V A SY L
S Y M O N E N K O
P e o p l e
f r e q u e n tl y
l iv e
a fte r
d e a th :
K ic k s
th e
b u c k e t
a n d
y e t
-w a lk s
a n d
e a ts ,
T r a d e s
u n c u n n in g l y
th o u g h ts
a ll
\u0433\u043e \u043e \u0433\u043f
o u t
T o
th e
crow ds
i n
th e
c itie s '
b y s tr e e ts .
B ares
h is
te e th s
a n d
p r o p o s e s
so lu tio n s,
C a rries
b a g s
o f
rem arks
a n d
a d v ic e s ,
R ecom m en ds
h o w
t o
ru n
in s titu tio n s ,
H ow
t o
fin d
a n d
g e t
r id
o f
a U
v ic e s .
N ever
tir in g
o f
e a tin g
a n d
s l e e p in g ,
A lw ays
cra w ls
a fte r
tim e
i n
th e
r e a r ,
i t
i s
tr u e ,
1 do
n o t
fe a r
to . d ie
B ut
t o
l iv e
a s
i f
d e a d
1
f e a r .
(T ra n s la te d
b y
L .
L i s h c h y n a )
D iscussio n
o n
S e!f-D eterm i\u2013
n a tio n ,"
L e n in
w ro te:
"W e
w o u ld
b e
v e r y
p o o r
re v o lu tio n a rie s
if ,
i n
th e
g r e a t
lib e ra tio n
w ar of
th e
p ro le ta ria t
fo r
socialism ,w e
s h o u ld
b e
u n a b le
t o
ta k ea d \u2013
v a n ta g e
o f
a n y
n a tio n a l
m ovem ent
d ire c te d
a g a in s t
im p erialism ,
i no r d e r
t o
sh a r\u2013
p e n
a n dd e e p e n
th ec r i s i s . . ."
(v .l.
L e n in :
C o lle c te d
W orks,
v o L
1 9).
F o llo w in g
th is
p rin c ip le ,o n
N ovem ber
3 . 1 91 7 , th e
C en\u2013
t r . i l
C o m m ittee,
in s tig a te d
b y
L e n in ,
is s u e d
i t s
d e c e itfu l
" D e c la ra tio n
of th e R ig h ts of
th e
P e o p le s
o f
R u s s ia ,"
p ru \u2013
v id in g
fo r
th e
rig h t
o f
s e lf -
d e te rm in a tio n ,
" in c lu d in g
th e
rig h t
o f
c o m p le te
s e p a ra tio n
fro m
th eR ussian
S o v ie tF e d -
U k ra in ia n
C ongress
o f
P e a s -
a n ts ,
S o ld ie rs
a n d
W orkers
1e ra tiv e
S o c ia lis t
R e p u b lic ."
D e p u tie s ,
b u t
th e
a tte m p t
W hat
L e n in
a c tu a l
l
fa ile d
m iserably:
o n ly
so m ej th o u g h t
o f
n a tio n a l
s e l f - d e
6 0
o u t
o f
2 ,5 0 0
d e le g a te sj e rm in a te io n
i s
p la in ly
e ;
c o u ld
b e m ustered
i n
su p p o rt
1p la in e d
i n
a n
a rtic le ." W
o f
L e n in ,i t to o k
R ussian
m il\u2013
lita ry
a g g r e s s io n
t o
s u b d u e
U k ra in e .
B ut
L e n in
re a liz e d
th a t
th e
tid e
o f
n a tio n a lis m
th a t
sw ept
U k ra in e .
F in la n d ,
th e
B a ltic
c o u n trie s ,
th e
C auca\u2013
s u s .
B y e lo ru ssia
a n d
o th e r
p a rts
o f
th e
R ussian
em p ire
c o u ld
n o t b es to p p e d
b y R u s\u2013
s ia n
arm s
a lo n e .H ew as cun\u2013
n in g
e n o u c h
t of o r e s t a l l
th e s e
m ovem ents.
i n
h is
"Sum m ary
o f
th e
L e n in
in th e S tru g g le
for Sc
c ia lis t
C u ltu re
i n
U k ra in e ."
b y
Y .K u ry le n k o ,
w h ic ha p \u2013
p e a r e d
i n
th e
N ovem ber
2 .
1 969
i s s u e
o f
"K u ltu ra
\u0456
Z h y ttia " :
" in
th e L e n in is t
c o n c e p tc f
a
n a tio n 's
rig h t
t o
s e lf-d e te :\u2013
m in a tio n .
th e
dem and
fo r
e q u a lity
o f
la n g u a g e s
a n d
c u ltu re s
i s
s u b o rd in a te d
1\u043e
th e
p rin c ip le
o f
u n ify in g
th e
le a d in g
f o r c e s
o f
s o c ie ty .
H e
a d ju re d
U k ra in ia n
\u041c
\u0430\u0433\u0447 -
i s l s
t o
" p r e s e r v e
a ll
o p p o r\u2013
tu n itie s
fo r
u n itin g
w ith
th e
G reat
R ussian
w orker,
w ith
h is
lite ra tu re
a n d
w ith
h is
s p h e r e
o f
id e a s ..."
L e n in 's
fu rth e r
th o u g h ts
o n
self-d eterm in atio n
s p e a k
fo r
them selves:
"T he
p r o p a g a n d a
o f
s e lf -
d e te rm in a tio n
i s
o f
v e r y
g r e a t
im p o rta n c e
fo r
th e
fig h t
a g a in s t th e u lc e ro f
n a \u2013
tio n a lis m
i n
all its
fo rm s...
R e c o g n iz in g
th e rig h t
o fs e p \u2013
a ra tio n
r e d u c e s th e d a n g e ro f
th e
d is in te g ra tio n
o f
th e
s ta te ..
T he
q u e s tio n
o f
a
n at \u0456\u043e n \u044f
self-d eterm in alio n
s h o u ld
n o tb elin k e d
w ith th e
p ro b le m
o fim p le m e n ta tio n
o r
purpoB efulness
o fth e
s e p a r a \u2013
tio n
o f
so m e
n a tio n a lity :.
"
r? .L '^
L e n in :
C o lle c te d
W orks,
v p l.
1 9):
O n
D ecem ber
1 7. 1 91 7, th e
C o u n c il
o f
P e o p le 's
C ^m m ls\u2013
s a r s
is s u e d
a
s p e c ia l
d e c la r a \u2013
tio n .
w hereby
i t
r e c o g n iz e d
th e
U k ra in ia n
N a tio n a l R e\u2013
p u b lic :
" T h e r e f o r e ,
th e
C o u n c il.o f
P e o p le 's
C o m m issars
re c o g r.-
iz e s
th e
U k ra in ia n
N a tio n a l
R e p u b lic
a n di t srig h ts t o
fu ll
s e p a ra tio n
fro m
th e
R ussian
S o v ie t
F e d e ra tiv e
S o c ia lis t
R e p u b lic ,a n d t h a t
i tm ay
c ft\u2013
te r
in to
n e g o tia tio n s
w ith th e
R e p u b lic , N ew
R e v ie w
B ooks,
T o ro n to ,
1 966,p . 41 5 ).
T h is
d e c la ra tio n
w a s ac\u2013
c o m p a n ie d
b y
a n
" u ltim a \u2013
tu m "
th a t
s p e c if ie d
s e v e r a l
dem ands
t o
b e
m e t b y th e
U k ra in ia n
C e n tra l
R ada.
F a i\u2013
lu re
t o
c o m p ly
w ith
t h e s e
w o u ld
m ean
w arw ith
C om \u2013
m u n is t
R ussia.
T he
u ltim a tu m
w asre je c :\u2013
e d .
L e n in
th e re u p o n
s e n t
a t
l e a s t
5 0 ,0 0 0
fa n a tic a l
tro o p s
in to
U k ra in e
u n d e r
th e com \u2013
m and
o f
G en. v .
A n to n o v \u2013
O vsienko
a n d C o l. M . M ura\u2013
v ie v .T he la tte r,
in h is O rder
o f
th eD ay. N o. 1 4,F e b ru a ry
1 4,
1 91 8 ,
w ro te:
?
"W e b rin g
th is
governm ent
fro m
th e N o rth -o n
th e b la d e s
o f
b u rb a y o n e ts ,
a n d
w here
w e
set u p o u rru le ,
w e
su p -
p o r ti t w ith
a llm eans
b y
th e
f o r c e
o f
t h e s e
b a y o n e ts ..."
(A n n a le
of th e
R e v o lu tio n .
N o.
1 . p .1 62,K h a rk iv .
1 928 ).
T he
in v a d in g
R ussian
C om \u2013
m unfet
tro o p s
w ere
o r d e r e d
t o
s l a y
a ll U k ra in ia n s
w ith \u2013
o u t
d is c rim in a tio n
1
a n d
w ith \u2013
o u ta
s h r e d
o fd u ep r o c e s s o f
law .
O ne of
L e n in 's
le a d e rs
i n
U k ra in e ,
C o m m u n is t
v .
Z a to n s k y ,
w ro te.
"H ere
( i n
U k ra in e )
th e y
e x e c u te d
e v e r y o n e
w ho had any
re la \u2013
tfo n
t o
th e
U k ra in ia n
C en\u2013
fa te ?
U nansw ered
Q u e s tio n
T he
m in d
to rm e n ts
fo r a n
answ er,
b u t
i n
th e
e n d
i t
m u s t h u m b ly
a c k n o w le d g ei t s
im p o te n c e .
A n d th e
q u e s tio n ,
"H ow
can a
n a tio n
w ith
s u c h
a
lo n g
c h a in
o f
u n in te rru p te d
m isfo rtu n e
s t i l l
s u r v i v e ? "
re m a in s
unansw ered.
T he
tw e n tie th
c e n tu ry
h a s
b e e n
a
c u r s e
fo r
U k ra in e
T w ic e .
U k ra in ia n s
w ere
f r u s \u2013
tra te d
a ta tte m p ts fo r lib e rty .
S ix
m illio n
U k ra in ia n s
w ere
s a c r if ic e d
o n th e a lta r
o f so \u2013
c ia lis m
b y
the Red
c a n n ib a l
S ta lin .
A nd as
th e
b a rb a ric
in v a s io n
o f
W estern
E u ro p e
h a d
p r e s a g e d
th e D ark
A ges
s o
R ussian
B olshevism ,
w her\u2013
e v e r
i t s
s h a d o w
h a s
fa lle n
h a s
b ro u g h t
a
n e w
age of
d a r k n e s s .
A m id
th e
g lo o m ,
how ever
th e re
h a sa l s o
b e e n
a
ra y
o f
lig h t.
A
p e o p le
lo n g
s e p a r a t\u2013
e d
b ya rtific ia l
p o litic a l
b o u n \u2013
d a rie s
d e v e lo p
s e p a r a t e
id e n \u2013
t i t i e s . A n d th e tw e n tie th
c e n \u2013
tn ry
h a ss e e n
a t
le a s t
a
p a r\u2013
tia l
fu lfillm en t
o f
a
d r e a m
T he
G a lic ia n .
th e
C a rp a th o \u2013
U k ra in ia n .
th e
B u k o v in h '
1
a n d
th e
K iev ite
a re
o n e
a g a in
u n ite d ,
i f
o n ly
i n
R
s la v e
s ta te .
F u tu re
U n c e rta in
U n fo rtu p a te ly .
e v e n
th i\u2013
ra y
o f
lig h t
h a sb e e n
m arred
b y
a n ill om en.
T hes e e d s
o
r
fu tu re
tra g e d y
h a v e
a lre a d y
b e e n
sow n,
i t
re m a in s
t o 'o r
s e e n
i f th e farm er
C ani ntim e
p u t
in h ish a n d
a n d
s e p a r a t e
th e
w heat
fro m
th e
w eeds
R ussian
o c c u p a tio n
o
r
E astern
E u ro p e
h a s .
o f
c o u r s e ,
c r e a t e d
m u tu a l
re la \u2013
tio n s h ip
a n dties. E rgo,m an'
p e r s o n s
sh a re
th e
b e lie f
th a t
w hen
S o v ie t
R u ssia
fin a ll"
c o lla p s e s ,
a n
e ra
o f
u n d e r -
s ta n d in g
a n d
r e s p e c t
w illb e \u2013
com e
p o s s ib le .
H o p e fu lly ,
;t
w ill. Y et h is to r y
know sm an.
e x a m p le s
o f
dream s
u n fu l\u2013
fille d .
A nd
i f
th e
o p p o rtu n ity
s h o u ld
a r i s e ,
c a n
a n y o n r
s ta te
w ith
a s s u r a n c e
th a t th e
n a tio n s
o f
E astern
E u ro p c
w ill
n o ta tte m p t
t o
r e - e s ta b \u2013
l i s h
th e ir
pre-W orld
W ord
T
l
b o rd e rs
a n d
tre a tie s
\u2014
p ro \u2013
m ises
t o
th e
c o n tra ry
n o t-
w ith s ta n d in g .
A s
e a rly
a s th e
n in e te e n th
c e n tu ry .
M y k o la
M ik h n o v s k v
a
U k ra in ia n
p o litic a l
p h ilo s o \u2013
p h e r ,
f o r s a w
th e iro n v
o f th e
U k ra in ia n e x p e rie n c e a n d
s a id ,
"W e
k n o w
th a t
th e
s tru g g le
w ill
b e lo n g
andb itte r. ,. B u'
w e
a l s o
k n o w
th a t
th is
i s
th f
fin a l
c o n flic t.. . F o r th e
la s t
tim e
w es h a ll
e n te r
th ea r e n f
o f
h is to ry
a n d
e ith e r
s u c \u2013
c e e d
o r
d ie ...
W e no
lo n g c
w ish
t ob e a r
fo re ig n
ru lea n r'
in d ig n itie s
i n
our ow n
la n d ."
T h o u g h
o n ly
s e e r s
a n d
p ro
p h e ts
p re te n d
t ok n o w
th e fu
t ur e ,
e v e r y o n e
c a n
p o n d c
o v e r
i t .
A nd
M ik h n o v s k ?
w e ll
k n e w
th a t
L T k ra in ia n '
c o u ld
n o
lo n g e r
a ffo rd
th r
lu x u ry
o f ro m a n tic
id e a s ,i.e .
o f
b a s in e
th e ir
a c tio n s
\u043e \u0442
w ish fu l
th in k in g .
T here
m us
4
b e
a
lim it
t o
th " num ber of
tim es
fa ilu re
w ill
b e
rew ard\u2013
e d
b y
a n o th e r
c h a n c e .
F o r
th e J e w th e !o n ^jo u r\u2013
n e y
th ro u g h
fru stra tio n
a n c
p e r s e c u tio n
h a s
e n d e d .
T he
Jew ish
p h o e n ix
h a sre b o rn
i t
s e lf
in th e tw e n tie th
c e n tu ry
A nd
th e
is re a li
to d a y
h a r\u2013
b o rs
n o
illu s io n s
o f
th e fu\u2013
tu re
i f
th e
p h o e n ix
s h o u ld
d ie
a g a in .
.
U n fo rtu n a te ly ,
th e
U k ra in \u2013
ia n .
h isfe llo w
c o m p a n io n
i n
t er
o ff e d e r a l
a n do th e r
re la \u2013
tio n s ..'."
(O leh
P id h a in y :T he
F o rm a tio n
o f
th e
U k ra in ia n
R ussian
R e p u b lic
i n
th en ta t\u2013
tra l
R ada.
U k ra in ia n s , m en
a n d
w om en, w earing
U krain
la n
n a tio n a l
d ress - w eree x \u2013
e c u te d
o n
th e
s p o t,
b e c a u s e
s u c h
w a s th eo r d e r
o f L e n in ."
i n
th e
c o n f u s io n
th a t
fo l\u2013
lo w e d
S ta lin 's
d e a th ,
l i f e
i n
th e
U SSR
underw ent
a
" th a w ." '
T he
re in s
o f
te rro r
tem p o rarily
s la c k e n e d ,
r a is \u2013
in g
f a l s e
h o p e s
th a t
a
g re a t\u2013
e r
m easure
o f
lib e rty
w as
ju st
a ro u n d
th e
c o r n e r ,
i f
K hrushchev
re le n te d
on the
u se
o f
v io le n c e ,
h e
m ade
u p
fo r
th is
b y
re d o u b lin g
th e
th re a t
o fterror. Today,
th e re
i s
c e rta in ly
n o" n e w
re ig no f
law "
i n
th e
U S S R ,
d e s p ite
w hat
so m e
o p tim istic
w riters
i n
th e
W est
w o u ld
h a v e
u s
b e lie v e .
E ven
u n d e r
K h ru s:i\u2013
c h e v
a
" p e o p le 's
m ilitia "w ag
c r e a t e d
t o
act as a
" p a ra lle l
arm "
o f
th e
d r e a d e d
s e c r e t
p o lic e
-
th eK G B .
(T o
b e
C o n tin u e d )
th e
B abyl
a ll
t e s t i f
o n ly
o n e
i n
m us
th e
c u ltu
th e
A zte
n ig h t,
a
der about
a p p e a r a n c
a rc h ite c t
a t
th ew o
G reat
tu re ,
b u t
i saf e w
f
a
fe w
d u
lib ra ry .A
ro ,
a liv e
jo ic e
th a t
s d
W este
w eep
fo r
i n
t h
w hen
th e
ra in e -R u s
\u0437\u0433\u0443 ,
w he
jid e
w ars
la n d ,
w h
w ere
p o u
;a s t,
a n
th e
p ro u d
? e n t,
la m
R u s ',
a lre
g rie f."
K n o w le
n e s s
or j
:e a s e
th e
T iin ia n
s
.v e
s e e k
\u0439
th eL a
b e y o n d
g
\u0456 as
b e e n
'- h e
m isf
iu n d re d
b e e n
s u s p
t.her goin
tiu m
n o r
i s
p o ssib l
je lf
i s
n
w ith o u t
a
-a in ia n
s
h o p e fu l.
P e r h a p
D o ro th y
m o re
c e
h e
m ean
;
f
th eq u
'.o
h im
a
\u0456
m om en
w h ile
e a t
w ay
t o
w
h im self.
U k ra in ia n
f
.o
r e s u r r
P R O T E S T
O F
LEN t
(T h e
l e
in
th e
M
th e
D env
A ccord
U N E S C O
am ong
t h
^ a n iz n tio
v o rld .
w
m o n th
o f
'h e
c e n te
a n d
m ark
te rn a tio n a
io n o r
N i
o r e s e n tg
i f
th eg r
o u r
c e n tu
L et
u s
lo s e lo o k
' t
w asL e
o e r
tim e
is e d
h is
e s ta b lis h
'.h e
R u ss
ty .
.
B y
c a r
U m c tio n s
!.h e m o s t
?rnm ent
h is to ry
o
? e iv e d
t h
n a s s e s
b
p a r a d is e
a ll
th e
R ussian
E
to "solve
fa e to rily
T o d a y ,
h o w
t h
P a r a d is e
h o w
th e
le m
h a s
T he
S
b e e n
e x p

b u r e a u c r a c o u n te rp a M any

n a t
v ie t
U n io
f r e e
a n d
t r i e s ,
to d
th e
b ru ta
a n d
F a
th o s e
o p
4 5
m illio
B a ltic
p e o p le
s a
C e rta in
m a n k in d
a
m o re
th a n
th a
n in .
T he
p a rty
u n
itu a l
le a
c o u n tle s s
(C o n
in d e e d
s triv in g
t o
becom e
\u043d
n e u tra l
fe d e ra tio n
w here
s tu \u2013
d e n ts
r e p r e s e n t i n g
d iffe re n t
p o litic a l
a n ds o c i a l
v ie w sc a n
g e t
to g e th e r^
t o
m e d ia te a ll
p o in ts 'o f
,v ie w
a n ds t i l l e n d
u p
c o o p e ra tin g ."
T he
n e w
s t u d e n t
" d o m iv \u2013
k a "
a n dc o f f e e
h o u s e
i s
d c \u2013
s ig n e d
t o
s e r v e
a sju st
s u c h
a
n e u tra l
fo ru m
i nP h ila d e l\u2013
p h ia ,
K u lish
s a id .
H e
s a i d
th e
s tu d e n tso b \u2013
ta in e d
th e ro o m s
a t
L in d le y
a n d
B ro a d
s tre e ts
fo r
o n e -
d o lla r
p e rjn o n th
th ro u g h th o
e f f o r t,o f
E )r. W alter
G a lla n .
p r e s id e n t
o fth e U n ite d
U l:\u2013
ra in ia n
A m erican
R e lie f
C om \u2013
m iU A ft.
\u0456
' '
"W e
a re
a c tiv e ,"
K u lish
p .iid ." b u tm
a
d iffe re n t
w ay
th a n
th e N ew Y ork
C itv
H ro\u2013
m ada.
T here
is a
to ta lly
d it'\u2013
fv -re n t
atm osphere
h e r e
i f
P h ila d e lp h ia ,
w e
n e v e r
h n d
th e
c o m b u s tio n
th a t
i sb e in p
g e n e r a te d
i n N ew
Y o rk ."
A c c o rd in g
t o
K u lish .th e
U k ra in ia n
s tu d e n ts
i n
P h ila \u2013
d e lp h ia
a re . c o n c e n tra tin g
o n
b e e n
e x c e p tio n a l.
P la n
O p e n in g
T he
" d o m iv k a "
a n d
c o f f e e
h o u s e , w ill
o p e n
M ay
1 6
a n d
1 7.
K u lish
s a id ,
a d d in g
th a t
a
s t u d e n t
m a g a z in e ,"P u \u2013
h a c h ."
e d ite d
b yO rest
K u ly \u2013
n ia k
i ss la te d
t o
a p p e a ra t
a b o u t
th e sam e
tim e.
T om ycz
s a id
th a t
a
lo t
o f
g o o d
w ill
w asg e n e r a te db y
th e m e e tin g .H e s a id
h e p la n s
t o
m ake
m ore
s u c h
trip st o
q a ta
first-h a n d
lo o k
a tw hat
U k ra in ia n
s tu d e n ts
a re d o in g .
A c c o rd in g
t oT o m y c z . S L "S \u2013
T A 's
w estern
o rg a n iz a tio n a l
c o n f e r e n c e
w ill
ta k e
p la c e
M ay
1 6 in
C h ic a g o .
T he
.S U S T A
M agazine, sche\u2013
d u !e d
t o be out in M arch,h a s
b e e n
d e la y e d
d u et o th e
r . '\u2013
s ig n a tio n
o f
e d ito r
A ndrew
v y tv y ts k y
b u tT om ycz
s a id
th a t
i fn e g o tia tio n s
w ith th e
S v o b o d a
P ress
a re
s u c c e s s f u l
s u c h
a
m a g a z in e
m ay
b e
p rin te d
inth em id d le o f M ay.
T O U R S
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U K R A IN E
T O U R
O FU K R A 1N E
a n d
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D E P A R T U R E S :J u n e4 .J u ly
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P R 1 C E :'5 7 2 9 .0 0
p er p frw m ,d o u b le
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rX C L U D E S :
A H
m eals;
T ran sfers
a n d
S ig h ts e e in g :
F irst-C lass
H o te l
A c c o m m o d a tio n s ;
J e t R o u n d -trip A ir
T ra n s p o rta tio n .
T O U R
O F
W ESTERN
E U R O P E
a n d
U K R A 1N E
-
22 Days
D E P A R T U R E S :
J u n e4f t J u ly1 \u042f
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p erp e r s o n ,
d o u b le
n o e tip a n c y
C O U N T R 1E S
v iS lT E D :
E n g la n d .H o lla n d ,F r a n c e ,
ita ly .
P o la n d ,
U k r a in e .
1N T C L U D E S:
A ll M e a ls
( e x c e p t
L o n d o n ):
T ran sfersa n d
S ig h ts e e in g :
F irst-C la ss
H otel
A c c o m m o d a tio n ;
J e t
R o u n d -tr ip
A irT r a n s p o r t a t i o n .
IM M IG R A T IO N
S P E C IA L IS T S
W e
w ill
h e lp
y o u
t o
b r in g
y o u r
r e la tiv e s
a n d
fr ie n d s
f r o m
th eU SSR
fo r e ith e r
a
v is it
o r fo rP erm anent
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ld e n c e
in th e
U SA .
F or"R eservations
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p le a s e
c a ll
o r
w rite:
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C A P IT O L
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W e 'r e
A bout
to T ake O ff
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1 9 7 0
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H o tels)
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a n d iv yS tre e t,
th es i t e
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B a p tis t
U k ra in ia n
C a th o lic
C hurch
andi t ss c h o o l . T h e p a r.
i s l i 's
a p p re c ia tio n
fo r th e in s ta lla tio n
o fth et r a f f i c
lig h ta t
th is
b u s y
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by theR ev. Y a ro e la w
D ybka,
C S sR ,
o fS t. J o h n 's , a n d
S is te r
M .N e o n e lta ,
O S B M ,
p rin c ip a l
o fth es c h o o l .
T hes c h o o l's
e n tire
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b o d y
w as
o nh a n d
t o
w itness
th ecerem ony.
M ayor
A d d o n iz io\u0456 \u0437
s e e k in g
re -e le c tio n
i n th e M ay
1 2th
e le c tio n .
th e
E astern
C hurch
a n d
th e
h is to ric a l
q u e s tio n
of its
b r e a k
a n d p o ssib le
u n io n
w ith
th e
W est
w hen
s t i l l
i n
c o l
g g e .
\u041d \u0456\u0447first e x p o su re
t o
th e
E astern
R ite
cam e
w henh e
a tte n d e d
am ass
a ta
R ussian
M issio n
i n
B o s to n .
i t
w iis
s o o n
afterw ards
th a t
h em et w ith
th e
R ev
R om an
D yky
o fM anchester.
N ew
H a m p sh ire, w h ile v isitin g
h is
p a re n ts
w ho had
m over
1
th e re .
F r. D y k y 's
frie n d sh ip
h a d
a
p ro fo u n d
in flu e n c eo n
F r.
C lo o n e y 's
d e c is io n
t o
b e \u2013
com ca p riest. Buti t w as "the
f a c t
th a t
th e
U k ra in ia n
C h u rc h
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itnal need
th a tth e L a tin
R iii
d id
n o t,"th a t
p ro m p te dh im
t p
becom ea U krainian
p r ie s t
F r . C lo o n e y
is in a
u n iq u e
th e
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p ro b le m s
l i e
i n
th e
f a c t
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o u rg r e a t po\u2013
,te n tia l
-
a n dth e r?
i s
g r e a t
p o te n tia l
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C hurch
h a s
n o t y e tb e e n
fu lly
re a liz \u2013
e d ;
th e C hurch
has not e x e rt-
d
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a sm uch
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to w ard
s p e c if ic
g o a ls ,a n c '
u n le s s
th e C hurch
in v o lv e si t \u2013
e e lf
w ith
t h- p ro b le m s
o f
i t s
m em bers,
o v ir
p o te n tia l
w ill
n o t
b e re a liz e d .''
g u t
T riv ia
A sk le
M oreover.
F r. C lo o n e y pb\u2013
s s r v e d
th a t
" in
c o n c e r n in g
o u r s e lv e s
w ith
triv ia l
is s u e s
w e
h a v ?
becom e
s p lin te re d ,
(sn o rin g
th e im p o rta n t
is s u e s
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a
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a ttitu d e
w ith
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r i v a l r i e s ,a n d
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o u r
c h ild \u2013j
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i-u re
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c h ild re n
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F T .C lo o n e y
e x p la in e d
th e
A rchbishop,
b e c a u s e
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s h o rta g e
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A nd
so asth en e e d
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w here
becam e
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F r
C lo o n e y
w asr e a s s ig n e d and
T ia d e
p a s to r
o fth e H o ly
E jil\u2013
p h a n y
U k ra in ia n
C a th o lic
C h u rc h
i n
S t.
P e te rs b u rg
F lo rid a .
G O P
C o n fe re n c e
(C o n tin u e d
fro m
p .
1 )
tra tio n ;
sh ei so fS e rb ia n
d e -
s c e n t.
M rs.
B e n t le y
s p o k e
o f
th e
a d v a n ta g e s
A m erica
o f f e r e d
t s
im m ig ran ts
a n do f th e
p o \u2013
ic ie s
o fth ? R e p u b lic a n
P a r\u2013
ty .
T he m e e tin g
w as
u n d .:r
'.h e
sp o n so rsh ip
o f
L aszlo
P a s z to r ,
d ire c to r
o fth e H er\u2013
ta g e
G ro u p s
D iv is io n .
A t
th e W o m e n 's
L eader\u2013
-,h ip
C o u n c il
m e e tin g ,
p ro b \u2013
'em s
o f w o m e n 's
e q u a l
rig h ts ,
re s p o n s ib ilitie s
a n d
p a rtic i\u2013
m tio n
i n th e p o litic a l
l i f eo f
A m erica
w ere
d is c u s s e d .
T he
U k ra in ia n
w om en
to o k
p a rt
i n
d i s c u s s i o n s ,
q u e s tio n
vnd answ er
p e r io d sa n d s p o s e
t o
o ffic ia ls
a n d
c o n f e r e n c e
p a rtic ip a n ts
a b o u t
v a rio u s
problem s,
in c lu d in g
U k ra in e .
P ro te s ts
C e le b ra tio n
(C o n c lu d e d
fro m
p
2 )
a n y
p o litic a l
lib e ra lis m
i n
so m e
o th e r
C o m m u n is t
c o u n \u2013
t r y
i s la b e le d
by the
R ussians
a s " d e v ia tio n
fro m
L e n in is m ."
E ven
s u c h
a
s y m p a th iz e ro f
hum anism
a sth e
la te
B er\u2013
trn n d
R u ssell,
u p o n
h is
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tu rn
fro m
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v is it
t o
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th a t
C o m m u n is t
p ro \u2013\u0456
g r e s s
c o s t s
to o m any
hum an
J
s a c r i f i c e s .
i n
m yo p in io n ,
i fth e
U N \u2013
E S C O
trib u te
t o
L e n in
w ill;
ta k e
p la c e ,
i t
w ill
b e
th e
g r e a t e s t
p a r a d o x ic a l
h o n o r\u2013\u0456
in g
of o u rc e n tu ry
a n d\u0430
\u0456
m ockery
o f
h u m a n ity .
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a m
a s k in g
p e r s o n s
o f
g o o d
w ill
t op ro te st
s u c h
a n
!
u n d e s e r v e d
trib u te
b y
w rit\u2013
lu g
le tte rs
t o
th e
s e c r e t a r y
g e n e ra lo fth e U n ite d
N a tio n s ,j
K ornel
K ru o sk y
ja n d
f r e s h
p e r s p e c tiv e
o n
th e
j U k ra in ia n
C a th o lic
C h u r\u2013h
a n d
c o m m u n ity .
i n
av e r y
p o s itiv e
s e n s ',h e
b e lie v e s
" th a t
th e
U k ra in ia n
C a th o lic
C hurch
h a s
g r e a t
s p iritu a l
a n d c u ltu ra l
v a lu e s
w h ic h
c o u ld
b e n e f it
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C hurch.
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h a v e
m ucht o
H isto ry
i sn o t\u0416
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t o w eak\u2013
h e s s
a n d
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w ec a n
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f r e q u e n t
r e a s s ig n \u2013
m e n ts
p r e v e n t
th e
p a rish
a n d
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our ow n a u to n o \u2013
(p r i e s t
fro m
g e ttin g
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th es e a r c h
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t o
th e p ro b le m s
w h ic h th e
U k ra in ia n
p e o p le
f a c e ,
F r.
C lo o n e y
s e e s
" n op a n a c e a so r
sim p listic
m easures
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re s e rv a tio n sa re
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d e p o s it,
c h e c k
o rm . o ., re q u ire d
fo r
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reservation. Subject
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representing' their
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P o lta v a ,
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L fz h o n td ,
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s l
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in c lu d e s
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