Beth SkudzienskiPhilosophy of Technology EducationDr. Cegliewith what is being discussed and could also be used as a hands-on learning device. Other technological programs, such as PowerPoint or Excel, provide students with a visual of what is being discussed. The overhead projector also accomplishes this same task.A well-known form of technology that is consistently used in the specialeducation classroom is referred to as assistive technology and can be defined as any item, piece of equipment, or system that is commonly used to increase, maintain, or improvefunctional capabilities of individuals with disabilities. Assistive technology givesassistance to students who may have difficulty performing physical tasks, struggle withcommunication, whether written or verbal, or struggle in the academic setting in other various ways. There are nurmerous types of assistive technology ranging from “hightech” options, such as voice recognition software, to more “low tech” items such as a pencil grip. Other assistive technology devices include
Go Talk
boards, which enablestudents who are nonverbal to communicate with others. Switches provide students whoare nonverbal and typically severally disabled with the ability to answer yes or noquestions by either touching or looking at the switch. Assistive technology also offersadaptive keyboards, electronic pointing devices, wands and joysticks, trackballs, touchscreens, screen enlargers, and assistive reading tools to name a few options that areavailable. Technology is also important in the special education classroom as it allowsteachers to create, compare, contrast and save test and assessment results more effectivelyand efficiently. This will allow the instructor to better diagnose and assist students withdisabilities.It is important to remember that the use of technology in the special educationclassroom is not an exhaustive list-it is merely limited by the instructor’s creativity anddesire to incorporate technology into his or her learning environment. There are manytechnological resources available for use with students with any disability and at any
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