1

2005
1

2004

5-8

2004

2007

2005
2

*2009
3

http://baike.baidu.com/view/1431151.html?
3

wtp=tt

1
=GDP /-1
-
1940

1
1

1953
60
1952 15.3:27.8:56.9 2008 11.3:48.6:40.1

1961 1965

1957 15
1958
4

;
;

1961

1979 1954

1966

1977

1979

1988 1991
20 80 10%

1989 9


1997

1998 6

WTO
2
60

1 1952
1952 50.5% 2008 11.3%
1952 20.9% 2008 48.6%
1952 28.6%2008 40.1%

1952 28.6%2008 40.1% 2002

41.5% 1979 21.6%

()

1 GDP
GDP

GDP
%

1952

50.5

20.9

28.6

1962

39.4

31.3

29.3

1970

35.2

40.5

24.3

1978

3624.
1
4038.
2
4517.
8
4862.
4
5294.
7
5934.
5
7171

28.2

47.9

23.9

31.3

47.1

21.6

30.2

48.2

21.6

31.9

46.1

22.0

33.4

44.8

21.8

33.2

44.4

22.4

32.1

43.1

24.8

8964.
4
10202
.2
11962
.5
14928
.3
16909
.6
18547
.9
21617
.8

28.4

42.9

28.7

27.2

43.7

29.1

26.8

43.6

29.6

25.7

43.8

30.5

25.1

42.8

32.1

27.1

41.3

31.6

24.5

41.8

33.7

1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991

199
2
199
3
199
4
199
5
199
6
199
7
199
8
199
9
200
0
200
1
200
2
200
3
200
4
200
5
200
6
200
7
200
8

26638.
1
34634.
4
46622.
3
58260.
5
67884.
6
74462.
6
78345.
2
82067.
5
89468.
1
97314.
8
10517
2.8
11725
1.9
13687
5.9
18308
4.8
21313
1.7
25925
8.9
30067
0.6

21.8

43.4

34.8

19.7

46.6

33.7

19.8

46.6

33.6

19.9

47.2

32.9

19.7

47.5

32.8

18.3

47.5

34.2

17.6

46.2

36.2

16.5

45.8

37.7

15.1

45.9

39.0

14.4

45.1

40.5

13.7

44.8

41.5

12.8

46.0

41.2

13.4

46.2

40.4

12.2

47.7

40.1

11.3

48.7

40.0

11.1

48.5

40.4

11.3

48.6

40.1

1952 -1977 GDP

2009

2
%

2000
2008
32
24.8

2000
2008
24.1
27.7

2000
2008
44
47.5

11
11.9
1.8
15.1

35.4
34.9
28
45.9

53.6
53.2
70.2
39

10.1
10.5
1.4
11.3

36.9
36.6
26.1
48.6

53
52.9
72.5
40.1

:2006 2007
WDI 2009

3
2007 3 19
7

2004 2009 280 338

410 500 559 611 2010 630
2009 10825501
50.28% 100 2010 700
300
2010 93
3.2% 96.8%

3
1

3 1992 GDP
GDP 100

100

1992

21.8

43.4

34.8

58.5

21.7

19.8

1993

19.7

46.6

33.7

56.4

22.4

21.2

1994

19.8

46.6

33.6

54.3

22.7

23

1995

19.9

47.2

32.9

52.2

23

24.8

1996

19.7

47.5

32.8

50.5

23.5

26

1997

18.3

47.5

34.2

49.9

23.7

26.4

1998

17.6

46.2

36.2

49.8

23.5

26.7

1999

16.5

45.8

37.7

50.1

23

26.9

2000

15.1

45.9

39

50

22.5

27.5

2001

14.4

45.1

40.5

50

22.3

27.7

2002

13.7

44.8

41.5

50

21.4

28.6

2003

12.8

46

41.2

49.1

21.6

29.3

2004

13.4

46.2

40.4

46.9

22.5

30.6

2005

12.2

47.7

40.1

44.8

23.8

31.4

2006

11.3

48.7

40

42.6

25.2

32.2

2007

11.1

48.5

40.4

40.8

26.8

32.4

2008

11.3

48.6

40.1

39.6

27.2

33.2

2009

=GDP /
-1
4 1992

1992
-0.63
1.00
0.76
1993
-0.65
1.08
0.59
1994
-0.64
1.05
0.46
1995
-0.62
1.05
0.33
1996
-0.61
1.02
0.26
1997
-0.63
1.00
0.30
1998
-0.65
0.97
0.36
1999
-0.67
0.99
0.40
2000
-0.70
1.04
0.42
2001
-0.71
1.02
0.46
2002
-0.73
1.09
0.45
2003
-0.74
1.13
0.41
2004
-0.71
1.05
0.32
2005
-0.73
1.00
0.28
2006
-0.73
0.93
0.24
2007
-0.73
0.81
0.25
9

2008

-0.71

0.79

0.21

4 1992

1992 -0.63 2008 -0.71

4 1992 2008
1992 1.00 2008 0.79 2005 2008

4 1992 0.76 2008 0.21

10

5 1992

1992

5866.60

11699.50

9357.38

38699.00

14355.00

13098.00

1993

6963.76

16454.43

11915.73

37680.00

14965.00

14163.00

1994

9572.69

22445.40

16179.76

36628.00

15312.00

15515.00

1995

12135.8
1
14015.3
9
14441.8
9
14817.6
3
14770.0
3
14944.7
2
15781.2
7
16537.0
2
17381.7
2
21412.7
3
22420.0
0
24040.0
0
28627.0
0
34000.0
0

28679.46

19978.46

35530.00

15655.00

16880.00

33834.96

23326.24

34820.00

16203.00

17927.00

37543.00

26988.15

34840.00

16547.00

18432.00

39004.19

30580.47

35177.00

16600.00

18860.00

41033.58

33873.44

35768.00

16421.00

19205.00

45555.88

38713.95

36043.00

16219.00

19823.00

49512.29

44361.61

36513.00

16284.00

20228.00

53896.77

49898.90

36870.00

15780.00

21090.00

62436.31

56004.73

36546.00

16077.00

21809.00

73904.31

64561.29

35269.00

16920.00

23011.00

87364.58

73432.87

33970.00

18084.00

23771.00

103162.0
0
124799.0
0
146183.4
0

84721.40

32561.00

19225.00

24614.00

103879.5
9
120486.6
1

31444.00

20629.00

24917.00

30654.00

21109.00

25717.00

1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008

2009

1992
=/
6 1993

11

1993

-0.02

0.13

0.30

1994

-0.07

0.06

0.27

1995

-0.11

0.08

0.37

1996

-0.13

0.19

0.37

1997

0.02

0.19

0.18

1998

0.37

0.08

0.17

1999

-5.23

-0.21

0.17

2000

0.65

-0.11

0.23

2001

0.23

0.05

0.14

2002

0.20

-0.35

0.34

2003

-0.17

0.12

0.28

2004

-0.15

0.29

0.36

2005

-0.78

0.38

0.24

2006

-0.57

0.35

0.23

2007

-0.18

0.35

0.05

2008

-0.13

0.14

0.20

5 1992 2008
6 1993 2008

6
20 90
1997 2000 2007

12

1993 2008

1992
2005
GDP

2008
2011

13

14

2001 2010

15

8% 1000

14].[J].200703
[1] . [J]. , 2005(02)
[2] . . [J]. . 2005(6)
[3] .[J]. , 2003,3(l):1-3
[4] , . [J]. , 2007(15)
[5] . [J]. , 2005(02)
[6] . 2008 [J].
, 2008(7):10
16

[7] ,.
[J]. , 2003(10)
[8] . 2009[M]. . 2009
[9] . [J]. . 2007(9):3031,43
[10] . . . 2007(6)
[11] . [J]. .2005(5):

17