Heat Transfer from Extended Surfaces
Still One-Dimensionalbut More Complicated
( )
∞
−⋅=′′
T T hq
s x
( )
∞
−⋅⋅=
′′
T T AhQ
s
Fluid flowHeat flow
Heat flux: Heat flow: Heat transfer surface area
Fluid flowHeat flow
T
b
T
h
T
∞
Extended surfaces
T
s
(base temperature)(surface temperature)
Base area (
A
1
)Extended surface area(
A
2
)
( ) ( )
∞∞
−⋅⋅+−⋅⋅=
′′
T T AhT T AhQ
sb
21
T
b
T
∞
, h
Heat flow
Conduction Convection
T
b
T
(L)
L
x
0 Fin with uniform cross-section
A
c
(cross-section)
Length =
L
Width =
w
Thickness=
t
x y z
General Analysis
q
x+dx
q
x
dx dA
s
dq
conv
A
c
(x)
q
f
( )( )( )
0110
22
=−⋅⋅⋅−⋅⋅+
=−⋅⋅−
⋅−⋅⋅=
⋅ ⋅⋅−=
⋅ ⋅⋅−⋅⋅−=+=
⋅⋅−=
+=
∞∞∞+++
T T dxdAk h AdxdT dxdA AdxT d or T T dxdAk hdxdT Adxd T T dAhdq
dxdxdT Adxd k dqdxdxdT Adxd k dxdT Ak dxdqqqdxdT Ak qdqqq
scccscsconvcconvcc x xdx xc xdx xdx x x
Fin Performance
Fin effectiveness:
The ratio of the fin heat transfer rate to the heat transfer ratethat would exist without the fin.
( )
∞
−⋅⋅=
T T Ah
q
bbc f f
,
ε
Heat flow out of the finHeat flow without the fin
Fin cross-sectional area at the base
2
>
f
ε
To be practical
of 00
xdc_part2
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Info and Rating
| Category: | Uncategorized. |
| Rating: | |
| Upload Date: | 06/21/2009 |
| Copyright: | Attribution Non-commercial |
| Tags: |
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