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AQUACULTURE ACT 18 OF 2002
[ASSENTED TO 23 DECEMBER 2002] [DATE OF COMMENCEMENT: 3 DECEMBER 2003]
(Signed by the President)
ACTTo regulate and control aquaculture activities; to provide for the sustainabledevelopment of aquaculture resources; and to provide for related matters.
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONSPART IINTERPRETATION
1Definitions
PART IIAQUACULTURE POLICY
2Minister determines policy3Establishment of the Aquaculture Advisory Council4Constitution of the advisory council5Disqualification for membership of the advisory council6Term of office of members of the advisory council7Vacation of office and filling of vacancies8Meetings of the advisory council9Committees of the advisory council10Performance of administrative work and financing
PART IIIAQUACULTURE LICENCES
11Aquaculture to be conducted only with a licence12Application for aquaculture licence13Issue of licences14Content of licences15Fees16Change in structure, equipment and maintenance practices17Records and reports18Renewal of licence19Suspension or cancellation of licence20Notification of decisions21Takeover of aquaculture facility by the Minister 22Cessation of aquaculture23Transfer of licence24Register of licences
PART IVMANAGEMENT AND CONTROL MEASURES
25Report of disease or harmful organism26Water quality monitoring27Introduction and transfer of aquatic organisms28Import and export of live aquatic organisms29Handling and marketing of aquaculture products30Aquaculture in conservation areas or other protected areas
PART VOWNERSHIP OF AQUACULTURE PRODUCTS
31Ownership of aquaculture products
PART VIAQUACULTURE DEVELOPMENT ZONES
32Purposes33Creation34Conduct of aquaculture in aquaculture development zones35Other activities
PART VIIENFORCEMENT
36Inspectors37Powers of inspectors
 
 38Disposal of aquaculture products and other seized articles
PART VIIIOFFENCES AND PENALTIES
39Offences40Penalties41Indemnity42Forfeiture
PART IXGENERAL
43Regulations44Delegation of powers45Exemptions46Use of drugs, antibiotics or chemicals47Transitional48Codes of practice49Short title and commencement
PART IINTERPRETATION (s 1)1 Definitions
In this Act, unless the context indicates otherwise-
"advisory council"
means the Aquaculture Advisory Council established by section 3;
"aquaculture"
means the farming and ranching of aquatic organisms;
"aquaculture development zone"
means any zone or area in Namibia, including water and land, created under Part VI for the primary purpose of aquaculture and in which specificmeasures are taken to encourage the development of aquaculture;
"aquaculture facility"
includes any equipment, construction or site in which aquacultureis conducted;
"aquaculture product"
means the aquatic organisms or part thereof, whether alive or dead, which are being, or have been farmed in an aquaculture facility in Namibia, or whichare being, or have been ranched, in Namibian waters;
"aquatic organisms"
include live forms of fauna and flora that exist in water, excludingmammals, birds, amphibians and reptiles, except for those amphibians and reptiles declaredto be aquatic organisms by the regulations;
"inspector"
means an aquaculture inspector designated under section 36;
"licence"
means a licence issued under section 13;
"licensee"
means the holder of a licence;
"local authority"
means a local authority council established by the Local Authorities Act,1992 (Act 23 of 1992);
"Minister"
means the Minister responsible for fisheries;
"Ministry"
means the Ministry headed by the Minister;
"Namibian waters"
means the inland waters of Namibia as well as the internal waters
 
and territorial sea, as defined in the Territorial Sea and Exclusive Economic Zone of NamibiaAct, 1990 (Act 3 of 1990) and includes the seabed up to the high water mark and further includes private water as defined under section 1 of the Water Act, 1956 (Act 54 of 1956);
"natural phenomenon"
includes harmful algal blooms;
"Permanent Secretary"
means the Permanent Secretary of the Ministry;
"person"
includes a natural person, a corporate entity, a traditional community and aconservancy;
"pollution"
means the direct or indirect introduction of pollutants into the air, water or landwhich have, or may have, a harmful or detrimental effect on human health or well being or onthe environment;
"prescribed"
means prescribed by regulation;
"regional council"
means a regional council established under section 2 of the RegionalCouncils Act, 1992 (Act 22 of 1992);
"sea ranching"
means the type of aquaculture in which aquaculture products areintentionally released, without restriction, into the marine environment for the purpose of harvesting them when they mature;
"site"
means an area of land or water, including the seabed, in respect of which a personhas applied for a licence;
"this Act"
includes any regulation or notice made under this Act;
"traditional authority"
means a traditional authority established in terms of section 2 of the Traditional Authorities Act, 2000 (Act 25 of 2000);
"vehicle"
means any conveyance capable of transporting goods or persons.
PART IIAQUACULTURE POLICY (ss 2-10)2 Minister determines policy
(1) The Minister must from time to time, taking into account relevant economic, social andenvironmental factors and on the basis of the best scientific information available and inconsultation with the advisory council, formulate the general policy with regard toaquaculture in Namibia with a view to-
(a)
the promotion of sustainable aquaculture;
(b)
the management, protection and conservation of marine and inland aquatic ecosystems;
(c)
the promotion and operation of aquaculture projects.(2) In determining the general policy to be applied in a particular area, the Minister mustconsult with the regional council and any local authority council or traditional authority in thatarea.
3 Establishment of the Aquaculture Advisory Council
There is established a council, known as the Aquaculture Advisory Council, to advise theMinister in relation to any matter on which the Minister is required to consult the advisory
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