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MikroTik RouterOS™ v28
Reference Manual
 
Table Of Contents
Specifications Sheet........................................................................... 1
General Information ...............................................................................................................1
Device Driver List................................................................................ 5
General Information ...............................................................................................................6Ethernet.................................................................................................................................. 6Wireless................................................................................................................................ 13Aironet Arlan........................................................................................................................ 15RadioLAN............................................................................................................................ 16Synchronous Serial............................................................................................................... 16Asynchronous Serial............................................................................................................. 16ISDN..................................................................................................................................... 17VoIP...................................................................................................................................... 17xDSL.................................................................................................................................... 17HomePNA............................................................................................................................ 18LCD...................................................................................................................................... 18PCMCIA Adapters............................................................................................................... 18GPRS Cards.......................................................................................................................... 18
License Management........................................................................ 19
General Information............................................................................................................. 19License Management............................................................................................................ 21
Basic Setup Guide............................................................................ 24
General Information .............................................................................................................24Setting up MikroTik RouterOS™........................................................................................ 25Logging into the MikroTik Router....................................................................................... 28Adding Software Packages................................................................................................... 28Navigating The Terminal Console....................................................................................... 28Basic Configuration Tasks................................................................................................... 31Setup Command................................................................................................................... 32Basic Examples.................................................................................................................... 33Advanced Configuration Tasks............................................................................................ 36
Installing RouterOS with CD-Install................................................. 38
CD-Install............................................................................................................................. 38
Installing RouterOS with Floppies................................................... 43
Floppy Install........................................................................................................................ 43
Installing RouterOS with NetInstall................................................. 44
NetInstall.............................................................................................................................. 44
Configuration Management.............................................................. 47
General Information .............................................................................................................47System Backup..................................................................................................................... 48The Export Command.......................................................................................................... 48The Import Command.......................................................................................................... 49Configuration Reset.............................................................................................................. 50
FTP (File Transfer Protocol) Server................................................. 51
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General Information .............................................................................................................51File Transfer Protocol Server............................................................................................... 51
MAC Telnet Server and Client.......................................................... 53
General Information .............................................................................................................53MAC Telnet Server.............................................................................................................. 53Monitoring Active Session List............................................................................................ 54MAC Telnet Client............................................................................................................... 54
Serial Console and Terminal............................................................ 55
General Information .............................................................................................................55Serial Console Configuration............................................................................................... 56Setting Serial Console.......................................................................................................... 56Using Serial Terminal.......................................................................................................... 57
Package Management....................................................................... 59
General Information .............................................................................................................59Installation (Upgrade)........................................................................................................... 60Uninstalling.......................................................................................................................... 61Downgrading........................................................................................................................ 62Software Package List.......................................................................................................... 62
System Upgrade................................................................................ 65
General Information .............................................................................................................65System Upgrade................................................................................................................... 65Adding Package Source........................................................................................................ 67
SSH (Secure Shell) Server and Client............................................. 68
General Information .............................................................................................................68SSH Server........................................................................................................................... 69SSH Client............................................................................................................................ 70
Telnet Server and Client................................................................... 71
General Information .............................................................................................................71Telnet Server........................................................................................................................ 71Telnet Client......................................................................................................................... 72
Terminal Console.............................................................................. 73
General Information .............................................................................................................73Common Console Functions................................................................................................ 74Lists and Item Names........................................................................................................... 75Quick Typing........................................................................................................................ 76Additional Information......................................................................................................... 77General Commands.............................................................................................................. 77Safe Mode............................................................................................................................. 79
Winbox............................................................................................... 81
General Information............................................................................................................. 81Troubleshooting.................................................................................................................... 82
IP Addresses and ARP..................................................................... 83
General Information .............................................................................................................83IP Addressing....................................................................................................................... 84Address Resolution Protocol................................................................................................ 85Proxy-ARP feature............................................................................................................... 86
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