or, in the case of Google Street View and Google Earth
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immersive learning.There are virtual worlds, such as Zon and Wiz World that have been specifically designedfor language learning and may be considered to be SIEs (Synthetic ImmersiveEnvironments).
Pedagogies and Activities in Virtual Worlds
As virtual worlds offer social and immersive experiences, the main pedagogical focuseshave been with constructivist educational approaches. Task-based language learning has been commonly applied to virtual world language education.
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Dogme methods that drawon the ability to stimulate conversation and communication for language emergence havealso been used to guide language learning activities.
Constructivist approaches
3D virtual worlds are often used for constructivist learning because of the opportunitiesfor learners to explore, collaborate and be immersed within an environment of their choice. Some virtual worlds allow users to build objects and to change the appearance of their avatar and of their surroundings.
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. Constructivist approaches such as task-basedlearning and Dogme are applied to virtual world language learning because of the scopefor learners to socially co-construct knowledge, in spheres of particular relevance to thelearner.
Task-based language learning
Task-based language learning (TBL) focuses on the use of authentic language andencourages students to do real life tasks using the language being learned. Tasks can behighly transactional, where the student is carrying out everyday tasks such as visiting thedoctor at the Chinese island of Monash University (in Second Life). Incidental knowledge(about the medical system in China) can also be gained through such immersive TBL.Other tasks may focus on more interactional language, such as ones that involve moresocial activities or interviews within a virtual world.
Dogme language teaching
The term Dogme 2.0 refers to the application of Dogme principles to teaching andlearning languages with web 2.0 tools, including virtual worlds. Dogme has been
irtual world language learning - Wikipedia, the free encyclopediahttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Virtual_world_language_learn...3 of 116/27/2009 11:39 AM
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