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2009

Pq¨

mb\°mcpsS IØpIƒ/

{]

XnIcWßƒ

-c¨PnØn\v hntbmP\°pdn∏v

F√m aebmfnbpsSbpw \nXyPohnXØn-te°v \mw Xs∂ Adn-bmsXam[yaßfneqsSbpw h¿Øam\ßfneq-sSbpw ssZ\wZn\ hyhlmcßfn-eqsSbpw A¬∏w cmjv{Sobw IS∂pIq-S∂p≠v. \ΩpsS Np‰pw \S°p∂cmjv{Sob ÿnXnKXnIfn¬ Bi¶s∏SmsX, kmaq-ly-{]-iv\-ß-fn¬Xm¬°menIamsb¶nepw BIpes∏SmsX Bcpw IS-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂n-√.]s£, \nXyPohnXØnse ùXnI{]iv\ßtfmSv (AXv cmjv{Sobambn_‘-s∏-´-Xm-sW-¶n-epw) kΩ-Xn-°m≥ am{Xw kabw Is≠tØ≠nhcp∂ \ap°v cmjv{Sobw hniIe\Øn\pw hnebncpØen\pw hnjbamIp∂XvCe£≥ ImeØpam{XamWv.Cu kmaqlnI cmjv{Sob kwhn[m\Øn\p≈n¬ {]h¿Øn°p∂h¿ F∂\nebn¬ P\Iob kacßfpsS `mKambn Db¿∂phcp∂ kmaqly {]ÿm\-ßƒ tIcf P\X Kuc-h-ambncmjv{Sobw N¿®-sN-øp∂ Ce£≥ka-b-tØbpw AXp apt∂m-´p-sh-°p∂ cmjv{Sobw kwkm-cn-°p-∂-Xn\pw P\-ß-fn-se-Øn-°p-∂-Xn\pw{iant°≠Xp≠v.Kuchambn cmjv{Sobw N¿®sNøp∂p F∂Xv hntbmPn∏p≈ Imcyam-bn-cn-°mw. F∂m¬ \thm-∞m\aqey-ßƒ°v Fhn-sS-sbm-s°tbmC∂pw CSap≈ tIcfØns‚ khn-tij kmlN-cy-Øn¬ Xncs™-Sp∏nse BtLm-j-ßƒ°n-S-bnepwcmjv{Sobw \ΩfdnbmsX IS∂phcp∂Xns‚ kqN\Iƒ Ce£\n¬ ]et∏mgpw {]Xnên°mdp≠v. iin Xcqcns\ Hcp e£-Øn-tesd thmń\vPbn∏n®mepw Abmƒ tIm¿∏td‰pIfpsS h‡mhmsW∂pw πm®naSbpsSi{XphmsW∂pap≈ kqN\ s]mXpkaqlØn¬ \ne\n¿Øm≥ IgnbpIF∂Xv {][m\amWv.AØ-c-samcp {]Nc-W-Øn\vAXnt‚Xmb hym]vXn \¬Im≥ Ce£\p Ign-bpw. aqeºn-≈n-bn-tebpwapcn-bm-Sn-tebpw ÿm\m ¿∞n-IƒDt±in-®Xpw AXpX-s∂bm-bn-cp∂p.Ce-£≥ {]{In-bbv°v ]pd-ØmWvauen-I-amb P\m-[n-]Xycmjv{Sobsa∂v ]d™v \nßƒ°vamdn\n¬°mw. ]t£, C∂sØkml-N-cy-Øn¬ kaq-l-sam-∂-S¶wAXnthKØn¬ Acmjv{SobhXv°cn°s∏Sptºmƒ ap∂n¬hcp∂ F√mkm[yItfbpw P\Iob kac {]ÿm\ßƒ ]camh[n D]tbmKs∏SptØ≠XmWv.aqe-ºn-≈n-bpsS {]Xn-tj[wap∆mbncØn¬∏cw BfpIfn¬ am{XwHXp-ßp-∂-Xmbn hymJym-\n-°m≥Ffp∏amWv. ]s£, hymJymXm°ƒAdn-bm-sX-t∏m-Ip∂ H∂p≠v. Ce-£≥t]mse hn]peamb P\m[n]Xy{]{In-bbpw am[y-a{i≤ t\Sp∂XpwapJym[mcm cmjv{SobI£nIƒ N¿®sN-øp-∂Xpw am{X-amWv kzm[o\wsNepØp∂sX∂vFßs\ ]dbm≥Ignbpw.thmńs‚ IW-°p-t\m-°n-s°m≠vam{Xw aqeºn≈nsb hnebncpØm≥ Ign-bptam? X≈n-°fbm≥Ign-bptam? C∂sØ apJy-[mcmcmjv{SobI£nIƒ sIm≠p\S°p∂tIhe cmjv{Sob hnebn-cpØ-ens‚`mKamWvCØcw IW°psIm≠p≈Ifn-Iƒ. AXn-\-∏p-d-ap≈ hnimecmjv{So-b-Øns‚ CS-ß-f-t\z-jn-°p-tºmƒ hnI-k-\-sØ-°p-dn®v Gsdkwkmcn°p∂ Hcp sXcs™Sp∏n¬aqeºn≈n apt∂m´pshbv°p∂ hnIk\sØ°pdn®p≈ N¿®Ifpw AXnt‚Xmb CSw Is≠tØ≠Xp≠v. tacn{^m≥kn-kns‚ ÿm\m¿∞nXzwAXn-\m-bp≈ Hcp {]N-c-W-am¿§-am- bmWv \Ωƒ ImtW≠Xv. thmńs‚IW°vhymJym\n°pIb√ th≠Xv.CØcw ÿm\m¿∞nXzßƒ \o≠ImesØ e£ywshbv°p∂ P\-IobkacßfpsS cmjv{Sob CSs]SepIfnse Hcp IÆn am{X-am-Wv.\o≠ImesØ e£ywsh®p≈ÿnc-amb cmjv{Sob CS-s]-S-ep-I-fn-eqsSbmWv P\-Iob {]ÿm-\-ßƒP\m[n]XyhyhÿnXnbn¬ CSs]tS-≠Xpw icn-bmb cmjv{Sobw cq]o-I-cn-s®-Sp-t°-≠Xpw AXp-hgn Znim-t_m-[-ap≈ C—m-i-‡n-bp≈ `c-W-kwhn[m\ßsf \n¿Ωns®Spt°≠Xv. AXn-\mbn \ne-hnse P\m-[n-]Xy kwhn[m\Ønse F√m km[yX-I-tfbpw D]-tbm-Kn-°p-I-bmWvth≠Xv. A√msX Xncs™Sp∏nse{]thi\w Zp¿_eamb Rc°ambpwa≠≥ Bi-b-ambpw thmńs‚ IW-°p-sIm≠v ImWp-∂Xv C∂sØtIhe cmjv{Sob kwhn-[m-\-Øn-\-I-Øp-\n-∂p≈ Hcp hyh-ÿm-]nXNn¥ am-{X-am-Wv.

icØv

sIm√wshfn®ap≈, XWp∏p≈ Hcp hoSmWvFs‚ kz]v\w. AXns\°pdn®vNn¥n°ptºmƒ BZyw a\n¬ hcp∂Xvemdn t_°dmWv.Ign™ e°Øn¬emdn t_°-dp-am-bp≈ A`n-apJwhmbn-®p. At±lØns‚ \n¿ΩmWcoXnt]mse emfnXyw \nd™ PohnØns‚ t\¿°m-gv®-bm-bn-cp∂p A`n-apJw kΩm\n®Xv. emdn t_°dns‚efnX PohnØnse Nne sNdnb GSpIƒ hmb-\-°m¿°p-ap-∂n¬ Xpd-∂n´pX∂ tIcfobØn\v A`n\µ\ßƒ.

a√nI sI.F≥.

s\SpaßmSv,Xncph\¥]pcw

lrZy-amb

t_°¿ A\p`hw



A`napJw

I¿jI≥, ]{X{]h¿ØI≥, kmaqly {]h¿ØI≥, ]cnÿnXn {]h¿ØI≥, t^mt´m{Km^¿, {KŸI¿Ømhv ....]t{Z Bsc∂p tNmZn®m¬ apIfn¬ ]d™hsb√mw F∂mhmw G‰hpw ]‰nb DØcw. Bsc∂p t\cn´p tNmZn°q. DØcw I¿jI≥ F∂mhpw. Z£nW`mcXØn¬ At±lw IqSpX¬ Adnbs∏SpIagsImbvØns‚ a\pjy≥ F∂mhpw. AUnsI ]{XnsIbpsS (ASbv°mamknI F∂p hnh¿Ø\w) apJy]{Xm[n]sc am[ya{]h¿ØI≥ F∂√msX¥phnfn°pw ? F≥tUmkƒ^ms\Xnsc \S°p∂ Iymºbns‚ ap≥\ncbn¬ D≈hcnsemcmƒ Xo¿®bmbpw Hcp ]cnkvYnXn {]h¿ØI≥ Bht≠ ? At±lØns‚ Iymad°ÆpIƒ H∏nsbSpØ Nn{Xßƒ ImWptºmƒ BcmWo t^mt´m{Km^¿ F∂v A¤pXs∏SpIbpamhmw XqenI I¿jI Icßfnte°v F∂ BibØneqsS Im¿jnI am[ya cwKØv hnπhIcamb am‰w hcpØphm≥ Bhpsa∂p {io]t{Z AUnsI ]{XnsI bneqsS sXfnbn®p. Cu hnjbØn¬ [mcmfw inev]imeIƒ \SØp∂p. Ign™ ]Øph¿jtØmfw At±lw Nnehgn®Xv I¿ÆmSIbntebpw tIcfØntebpw {Kmaßfn¬ Ae™p\S∂v agsh≈sImbvØn\mbp≈ am¿Kßsf Ipdn®p≈ At\zjWØn\mbpw AXns‚ {]NcWØn\pambmWv. Cu hnjbØn¬ I∂Sbnepw BwKteb`mjbnepambn

(Rain water harvesting, Alter Media)

Ggp]pkvXIßƒ FgpXn. hnPb I¿ÆmSI F∂ I∂S Zn\]{XØn¬ F√m _p[\mgvNIfnepw aÆv˛Pekwc£WsØ°pdn®v tImfw FgpXp∂p. Hcn°¬ tZh^esa∂ JymXnbp≠mbncp∂, Ct∏mƒ AhKWn°s∏Sp∂ N°bpsS Irjnbpw hn]W\hpw t{]m’mln∏n°m≥ ]Ø\wXn´ Im¿Uv Irjnhn⁄m≥tI{µw kwLSn∏n® inev]imebnse apJy{]`mjI\mbn FØnb {io]t{Zbpambn \SØnb A`napJw.

Pew Irjn am[ya{]h¿Ø\w:

{io]t{Zbv°v ]dbm\p≈Xv

I¿jI≥

F∂p kzbw ]cn-N-b-s∏-SpØp∂ Xm¶ƒ Hcp Im¿jnI{]kn-≤o-I-c-W-Øns‚ ]{Xm-[n-]¿ F∂ \ne-bn¬ Im¿jnI am[y-a-cw-KsØ {]h-W-X-Isf Fßs\ hne-bn-cp-Øp∂p?

C¥ybnse Im¿jn-Iam-[y-acwKw C∂pw ssiihm-hÿbn-em-Wv .Hcn-°¬ t]mepw aÆn¬ Cd-ßn-bn-ń-√m-Ø-htcm Irjn sNbvXn-ń-√m-Ø-htcm BWv I¿jI\pth≠n FgpXp∂Xv. Irjn sNøp∂h≥ FgpXp∂n√; FgpXp∂h≥ Irjn sNøp∂pan-√. Cu Hscm-‰-hm-N-IØn¬ Im¿jnIam[yacwKØns‚ hm´¿eq \ap°v ap≥IqńImWmw. Cu hnShv \nIØpIF∂Xm-bn-cp∂p RßfpsS e£yw.

“Pen to Farmers”

F∂ Bibw CuNn¥bn¬ \n∂pw cq]w sIm≠XmWv. AUnsI ]{XnIbneqsS Rßƒe£yanSp∂Xv c≠p ImcyßfmWv. H∂matØXv Irjn°m¿°v Ahiywth≠Xpw F∂m¬ Ffp∏w e`y-a√m-Ø-Xpamb hnhcßƒ e`y-am-°pIF∂Xv; c≠matØXmht´, AXp tIhew A\pam\ßfn¬ A[njvTnXambn´p≈XmIcpXv F∂p≈Xpw. Hcp ]pXnb hnf As√¶n¬ Irjn-coXn hcptºmƒ AXp ]co£-n®n-´p≈ HcpI¿jIs\ tXSn-I≠p]n-Sn®v At±lØns‚ A\p`hw, Pb]cm-P-bßƒ, A`n{]mbßƒ, \nco£-W-ßƒF∂nh Ign-hXpw At±lØns‚ hm°pIfn-eq-sSØs∂, Adn-hptXSp∂ as‰mcp Irjn-°mc\n-te°v kwhZn-°p∂Xn-\mbn \SØnb {iaßƒ A¤pXm-hlßfmb ^eßfmWv X∂Xv. Hcp Irjn-°m-c\v as‰mcp Irjn-°m-ct\mSv I≈w ]d-bm-\m-hn-√, A]q¿∆ambn Nne A]hm-Zßƒ D≠m-Im-sa¶nepw. s\m¥p{]khn® Hcp kv{Xobv°v, t]‰pt\m-hn-s\°pdn®v At\z-jn-°p∂ \hh[phn-t\mSv I≈w ]d-bm-\m-hptam? Hmtcm IrjnbpwHmtcm t]‰pt\m-sh∂p ]dbmw. as‰mcp Imcyw A\m-hiyamb ÿnXn-hn-hc°W-°pItfm DuXn-s∏cp∏n®em`-°W-°pItfm Hcp I¿jI≥ FgpXptºmƒ D≠m-hn√ F∂p≈-Xm-Wv. Xs‚ Bib-ßƒ a‰p≈-hcpambn`wKn-bmbn ]¶pshbv°m≥ Ign-hp≈ I¿jI¿ \ap°p Np‰pap≠v. Ahsc ]cn-io-en-∏n®v Im¿jnI am[y-a{]

2009

Pq¨

an\n sI.

h¿Ø\Øns‚ apJy[mcbnte°vsIm≠phcm\mWvRßfpsS {iaw.\ΩpsS CSbn¬ Xs∂bp≈, \Ωnsem-cm-fpsS A\p-`-h-I-Y-Iƒ°v{]tNmZ\w \evIm\mhp∂{X as‰m∂n\pw Ign-bn-√. `mj-bpsSAXn¿hcºpIƒ t]mepw AXn\pXSamhn√.CXn-\p-k-am-¥-c-ambn

CAM(Centre for Agricultural Media)

F∂t]cn¬ as‰mcp t{]m{Km-an\vRßƒ°v XpS°w Ipdn-°m≥km[n-®n-´p≠v. Cu sk‚¿ hgnIm¿jnI am[y-acwKØv IS∂phcm≥ Xømdmbn-´p≈h¿°p≈ HcpUntπma tImgvkpw \SØnhcp∂p.

Pekwc£Whpambn _‘s∏´hnj-b-ß-fn-eq-sS-bmWv tIcfwXm¶sf IpSp-X-emb-dn-bp-∂-Xv.Cu cwK-tØ°v BI¿jn-°-s∏-Sm-\p≠mb kml-N-cyßƒ?

sXmÆqdpIfpsS a[ytØmsSbmWv Im¿jnI h\h¬°cWw,ag-sh≈-s°mbvØv F∂o cw-Kß-fn¬ Rßƒ IqSp-X¬ {i≤-]-Xn-∏n®p XpS-ßnb-Xv. Pe e`y-X-bp-ambn _‘s∏´ {]iv\-ßfpw kacßfpw ASn-b-¥n-c-{i≤ A¿ln-°p∂ hnjbßfmsW∂v RßƒXncn®dn™p. CXn\mbn Hcp hy‡nF∂ \nebn¬ F\ns°¥psNøm\m-Ipw, \nßƒs°-¥p-sN-øm-\mIpw F∂o tNmZy-ßƒ°vDØcw Is≠-ØmsX {]iv\-]-cn-lmcw D≠mhn√, F∂v Rßƒ° dnbmambncp∂p. k¿°m¿ ÿm]\ßsf kao-]n-s®-¶nepw \ncm-ibm-bncp∂p ^ew. km[mcW Hcp a\pjy\v Imcy-amsbm∂pw sNøm-\n-√mØ Pekwc£W {]h¿Ø\ßfmWv k¿°m¿ GP≥knIfptSXvF∂-dn-™-tXmsS Cu taJ-e-bn-te°v IqSp-X¬ Cdßn sN√m≥Xocpam\n®p. hnhcßƒ Bhiys∏Sp-tºmƒ Zp¿{Km-ly-ß-fmb]mT]pkvXIßfpsS cq]ØnemWvadp]Sn-Iƒ h∂Xv. Rßƒ Ah-tcmSp ]d-™p. ]mT]pkvXIß-tfmSv Rßƒ°v kwi-b-ßƒRm≥ Hcp km[mcW°mc[mWv, km[mcW°mc\va\nem°mhp∂ am¿§ta Rm≥ Ahew_n°mdp≈p. Ign™ A©mdph¿jambnth\¬°m-eØv h‰n-bn-cp∂ InW-‰n¬ G{]n¬-˛-sabv amk-Øn¬sh≈aps≠-¶n¬, ]n∂oSv BInW¿ Hcn-°epw h‰p-∂n-√m-sb-¶n¬, k¶n¿Æamb ]cntim[\Isf-s¥-¶nepw Bh-iy-apt≠mAXns‚ ^e-{]m]vXn Af-°p-hm≥?

Water Journalism

\ap°v Xmc-X-tay\ ]pXnb Hcp ]ZamWv F∂p]d-bmw.-F-¥mWv CØ-c-samcpam[y-a-{]-h¿Ø-\-Øns‚ Bh-iy-IX? Cu taJ-e-bn¬ F{X-am{Xw ]ptcm-KXn ssIh-cn-°p-hm≥ km[n-®n-´p≠v.?

\yq\-X-Ifpw ]cn-an-Xn-IfpwD≠m-bn-t°m-s´, kmaq-ly-]-cn-h¿Ø\Øn¬ am[yaßfpsS ]¶ns\-°p-dn®v Rm≥ Dd®p hniz-kn-°p-∂p. Pe-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´{]iv\ßƒ \mƒ°p\mƒ IqSnhcp∂p. Pe-\-b-ß-sf-°p-dn®v \mwhmNmecm°p∂p, [mcmfw kz]v\ßƒ ImWp∂p. kn\na. ^mj≥,ss{Iw, cmjv{Sobw˛XpSßnb taJeIfn¬ \ap°v am[ya{]h¿ØI¿D≠v. F∂m¬ Pohs‚ \ne-\n-¬∏n\v Bh-iy-amb Pew F∂ASn-ÿm\ {]iv\w ssIImcywsNøm≥ {]tXyI taJe thWwF∂vtXm∂n. Cu taJebn¬ Bg Øn-ep≈ Adnhv kºm-Zn-°m-sX-bp≈ FgpØv KpW-tØ-°m-tfsdtZmjamhpw sNøpI F∂pw Adn-bmambn-cp∂p. At∏mgmWv _m•q-cn-ep≈

CDL ( Commnication forDevelopment and Learning)

F∂kwL-S\ CXp {]N-cn-∏n-°m-\mbnapt∂m´p h∂-Xv. _mw•q¿Bÿm\am°n {]h¿Øn°p∂sU°m≥ tlmcmƒUv {]Pm]XnsUbven {Kq∏v AhcpsS Ãm^ns\

“Water journalism”

˛F∂ cwKØvAht_m[w krjvSn®v kwthZ\£-a-am-°m≥ Cu hnj-b-Øn¬tNmZn-°m-\m-hn-√. Cu kmt¶XnIhnZyIƒ D]tbm-Kn®v ISpØ Pe£maw ]cn-l-cn® Hcmsf, As√-¶n¬ HcnSw Im´nØcq. Rßƒ°vRß-fpsS kwi-b-ßƒ Xo¿°m-\mhpw. At\zjW hgnbn¬ BZywIs≠ØnbXv IÆqcnse Hcp ]cnÿnXn kwL-S-\-bmb IÆq¿hm´¿ I¨k¿thj≥ Atmkntbj≥ P\ ]¶mfnØtØmsS \SØnb Nne Pekwc£W {]h¿Ø\ßfmWv. ]n∂oSv kmcwKv, cmtP{µ-knw-Kv, ‰n.-Pn. amXyp, A_vZpƒIcow ˛ [mcmfw hnP-b-Km-Y-IƒIs≠Øn {]Ncn∏n°m≥ km[n®p.BZyw Aev]w ]Xps° Bbn-cps∂-¶nepw ]n∂oSv Cu DZyawhnPbw I≠p. {]iv\w F{X hep-Xm-sW-¶nepw, k¶o¿Æ-am-sW-¶nepw \ap°p sNøm-\m-Ip∂{]iv\-]cn-lm-c-am¿§-ap-s≠-¶n¬,I≠pw tI´pw ]Tn-°m-\p≈ HcpamXr-I-bp-s≠-¶n¬, \mw Xo¿®-bmbpw AXp ]co-£n-°m≥ Xøm-dmIpw.

Im¿jnIcwKØpw kam-\-{]-iv\-ß-fnt√? {]tXy-In®v ssPh-Ir-jn-bpsS Imcy-Øn¬?

Xo¿®-bmbpw AXm-Xp{]tZißfn¬ I≠p]Tn°m\pw A\pIcn°m-\p≈ Hcp amXrI C√ F∂p≈-XmWv Chn-sSbpw {]iv\w.I¿Æm-S-I-bnse Hcp hnP-b-IYtIc-f-Ønse Hcp Irjn-°m-c\v{]tNmZ\amIWsa∂n√. Xncph\¥-]p-c-Øp≈ Hcp Irjn-°m-cs‚A\p-`hw ]d™v ]Ø-\w-Xn-´-bn-ep≈ Hcmsf ]q¿Æambn t_m[y-s∏SpØm≥ \ap°m-hn-√. a‰p≈XvF{X-an-I-®-sX∂v Ah-Im-i-s∏-´mepw hnizmkw P\n°Wsa∂n√.{]mtZ-in-Iamb hnP-b-ßƒ Is≠-tØ≠nbncn-°p-∂p. Ahn-iz-kn°pI F∂Xpw Hcp coXn-bn-ep≈ Bib{]IS\w Xs∂bt√?

ag-sh-≈-s°m-bvØn-\mbn \S-Øp∂ ]≤-Xn-I-fpsS ^e-{]m]vXn Af°p-hm≥ GXv am¿§-amWv Xm¶ƒ kzoI-cn-°pI?

2009

Pq¨