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Economics

Indian Economy
An Overview

Indian Economy is an underdevelopment Economy

Low Productivity Low Productivity Low Savings

Low Investment

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Excessive dependence on agriculture


In 1810, 75% of American were dependent on agriculture with time, dependent person were reduced to 1% and only this one percent is capable for serving 99% of americans. But in contrast, in India where +50% population is engaged in agriculture fails to serve 50% of its population. Causes are many, some of are
Lack of Banking facility Lack of transportation facility and lack of connectivity of remote area to roads. For example table below show the average length of road per 100sq.km

Indian economy is mixed economy


According to Keynes mixed economy is that economy one that have merit of both capitalism and socialism. It is a type of economy where private and public both take part.

conditions at technological levels and social section

Economic Dualism
Subsistence where people work to earn their livelihood Highly developed, business units, modern enterprises, are rich enjoy good standard of living

Industrial policy
Reserved public sector were reduced to 3, need of license were become liberal except 5 sector which areliquor, tobacco, defense, industrial explosive, and hazardous chemicals. Dr. K.N.Rai although Indian economy is a mixed economy yet the ingredients of the mixture are making it conform more closely to capitalist economy than a social pattern increase in national income is an index of economic development Dualistic nature of Indian Economy: means presence of two different types of economic

India Japan

34 Km/100sq.km 270 Km/100sq.km

Low grade human capital According to Prof. Schumpeter able and efficient entrepreneurs are essential prerequisite of economic development

An Overview

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