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Posisi anatomi
SKELETON
Cranium Batang tubuh/ vertebra Rongga thorak Rongga abdomen Rongga pelvis Anggota gerak/ekstremitas
SKELETON
CRANIUM
VERTEBRAE LUMBALIS
RONGGA THORAK
Dibatasi oleh:
Vertebrae thorakalis Sternum Costae
costae
12 pasang
STERNUM
Clavicula scapula
MUSKULUS OF SHOULDER
PELVIS
OS. Coxae OS. Sacrum OS. Pubis
EKSTREMITAS SUPERIOR
1. Humerus 2. Radius 3. Ulna 4. Metacarpal 5. Carpal 6. Phalanges
6
SISTEM RESPIRASI
SISTEM GASTROINTESTINAL
SISTEMA DIGESTIVUS
HEPAR
SISTEM SIRKULASI
SISTEMA KARDIOVASKULER
SISTEM URINARIA
1
1. REN
2. URETER 3. VESIKA URINARIA 4. URETRA
2 3 4
SISTEMA URINARIA
VESIKA URINARIA
POTONGAN REN
SISTEMA ENDOKRIN
S I S T E M S A R A F
SKIN
BRAIN
Your brain has three main components: the cerebrum (which consists of the left and right cerebral hemispheres), the cerebellum and the brain stem. The cerebral hemispheres of the brain make up the largest part of your brain. The cerebellum is the structure located behind the brain stem, and the brain stem is the lowest section of the brain and is connected to the spinal cord. The central structures of the brain are the thalamus, hypothalamus, and pituitary gland. The thalamus relays sensory information to the cerebrum; the hypothalamus helps regulate body functions such as thirst and appetite, as well as sleep, aggression, and sexual behavior; and the pituitary gland produces hormones that play a role in growth, development, and various other physiological variables. The pons, medulla, and midbrain are the three structures that compose the brain stem. The ventricles are natural cavities inside the brain filled with cerebrospinal fluid.