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WATER LEVEL

CONTROLLER
BATCH 3

ANU T K
AYYAPPADAS C
NITHIN RAJ
SREERAG S TIRUVARP
• This circuit switches “on” the
motor pump when water in the
overhead tank falls below the lowest
level and turns it “off" when the tank
is full.

• If , the pump is running dry it


sounds an alarm to alert to switch off
the motor.
Ic 7812 Ic 555
Water at lower level:
• All electrodes are separated

• Output of Ic (pin 3) goes low

• T1 cut off,T2 on and energises relay

Water at upper level:


• Electrode E3 touches E2

• Output of Ic (pin 3) goes high

• T1 on,T2 off and de-energises relay


Motor runs dry:
• Electrode A and B separated

• T3 cut off,T4 turn on and activates

the buzzer
FEATURES
• Simple and Economical
• Turns on the motor when water level
is below the lowest level
• Turns off the motor when the tank is
full
• Manual on/off of motor is possible
• Indicates status of motor
• If the motor runs dry , it sounds
alarm to switch off the motor
APPLICATIONS
• House hold applications in water
tank
• Protection of motor against running
dry
• Prevents the water loss due to over
flow

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