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***The Project Gutenberg Etext of Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes****#11 in our series by A. Conan DoyleMemoirs of Sherlock Holmesby Arthur Conan DoyleAdventure ISilver Blaze"I am afraid, Watson, that I shall have to go," saidHolmes, as we sat down together to our breakfast onemorning."Go! Where to?""To Dartmoor; to King's Pyland."I was not surprised. Indeed, my only wonder was thathe had not already been mixed upon this extraordinarycase, which was the one topic of conversation throughthe length and breadth of England. For a whole day mycompanion had rambled about the room with his chinupon his chest and his brows knitted, charging andrecharging his pipe with the strongest black tobacco,and absolutely deaf to any of my questions or remarks.Fresh editions of every paper had been sent up by ournews agent, only to be glanced over and tossed downinto a corner. Yet, silent as he was, I knewperfectly well what it was over which he was brooding.There was but one problem before the public whichcould challenge his powers of analysis, and that wasthe singular disappearance of the favorite for theWessex Cup, and the tragic murder of its trainer.When, therefore, he suddenly announced his intentionof setting out for the scene of the drama it was onlywhat I had both expected and hoped for."I should be most happy to go down with you if Ishould not be in the way," said I."My dear Watson, you would confer a great favor uponme by coming. And I think that your time will not bemisspent, for there are points about the case whichpromise to make it an absolutely unique one. We have,I think, just time to catch our train at Paddington,and I will go further into the matter upon ourjourney. You would oblige me by bringing with youyour very excellent field-glass."And so it happened that an hour or so later I foundmyself in the corner of a first-class carriage flyingalong en route for Exeter, while Sherlock Holmes, withhis sharp, eager face framed in his ear-flappedtravelling-cap, dipped rapidly into the bundle offresh papers which he had procured at Paddington. Wehad left Reading far behind us before he thrust the
 
last one of them under the seat, and offered me hiscigar-case."We are going well," said he, looking out the windowand glancing at his watch. "Our rate at present isfifty-three and a half miles an hour.""I have not observed the quarter-mile posts," said I."Nor have I. But the telegraph posts upon this lineare sixty yards apart, and the calculation is a simpleone. I presume that you have looked into this matterof the murder of John Straker and the disappearance ofSilver Blaze?""I have seen what the Telegraph and the Chronicle haveto say.""It is one of those cases where the art of thereasoner should be used rather for the sifting ofdetails than for the acquiring of fresh evidence. Thetragedy has been so uncommon, so complete and of suchpersonal importance to so many people, that we aresuffering from a plethora of surmise, conjecture, andhypothesis. The difficulty is to detach the frameworkof fact--of absolute undeniable fact--from theembellishments of theorists and reporters. Then,having established ourselves upon this sound basis, itis our duty to see what inferences may be drawn andwhat are the special points upon which the wholemystery turns. On Tuesday evening I receivedtelegrams from both Colonel Ross, the owner of thehorse, and from Inspector Gregory, who is lookingafter the case, inviting my cooperation."Tuesday evening!" I exclaimed. "And this is Thursdaymorning. Why didn't you go down yesterday?""Because I made a blunder, my dear Watson--which is, Iam afraid, a more common occurrence than any one wouldthink who only knew me through your memoirs. The factis that I could not believe is possible that the mostremarkable horse in England could long remainconcealed, especially in so sparsely inhabited a placeas the north of Dartmoor. From hour to hour yesterdayI expected to hear that he had been found, and thathis abductor was the murderer of John Straker. When,however, another morning had come, and I found thatbeyond the arrest of young Fitzroy Simpson nothing hadbeen done, I felt that it was time for me to takeaction. Yet in some ways I feel that yesterday hasnot been wasted.""You have formed a theory, then?""At least I have got a grip of the essential facts ofthe case. I shall enumerate them to you, for nothingclears up a case so much as stating it to another
 
person, and I can hardly expect your co-operation if Ido not show you the position from which we start."I lay back against the cushions, puffing at my cigar,while Holmes, leaning forward, with his long, thinforefinger checking off the points upon the palm ofhis left hand, gave me a sketch of the events whichhad led to our journey."Silver Blaze," said he, "is from the Somomy stock,and holds as brilliant a record as his famousancestor. He is now in his fifth year, and hasbrought in turn each of the prizes of the turf toColonel Ross, his fortunate owner. Up to the time ofthe catastrophe he was the first favorite for theWessex Cup, the betting being three to one on him. Hehas always, however, been a prime favorite with theracing public, and has never yet disappointed them, sothat even at those odds enormous sums of money havebeen laid upon him. It is obvious, therefore, thatthere were many people who had the strongest interestin preventing Silver Blaze from being there at thefall of the flag next Tuesday."The fact was, of course, appreciated at King'sPyland, where the Colonel's training-stable issituated. Every precaution was taken to guard thefavorite. The trainer, John Straker, is a retiredjockey who rode in Colonel Ross's colors before hebecame too heavy for the weighing-chair. He hasserved the Colonel for five years as jockey and forseven as trainer, and has always shown himself to be azealous and honest servant. Under him were threelads; for the establishment was a small one,containing only four horses in all. One of these ladssat up each night in the stable, while the othersslept in the loft. All three bore excellentcharacters. John Straker, who is a married man, livedin a small villa about tow hundred yards from thestables. He has no children, keeps one maid-servant,and is comfortably off. The country round is verylonely, but about half a mile to the north there is asmall cluster of villas which have been built by aTavistock contractor for the use of invalids andothers who may wish to enjoy the pure Dartmoor air.Tavistock itself lies two miles to the west, whileacross the moor, also about two miles distant, is thelarger training establishment of Mapleton, whichbelongs to Lord Backwater, and is managed by SilasBrown. In every other direction the moor is acomplete wilderness, inhabited only be a few roaminggypsies. Such was the general situation last Mondaynight when the catastrophe occurred."On that evening the horses had been exercised andwatered as usual, and the stables were locked up atnine o'clock. Two of the lads walked up to thetrainer's house, where they had supper in the kitchen,
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