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Case Study
OSS/J-facilitated Trouble Ticketing at Vodafone
OSS/J-facilitated TroubleTicketing at Vodafone
Summary
Initial Situation
-
Increasing complexity of OSSarchitecture
-
Necessity to integrate severaldifferent TT Systems aroundEurope
Solution
-
OSS/J 
as the integration layer 
Conclusion
-
OSS/J 
TT API is efficient andworks in real-world applications
-
OSS/J 
reduces integration costs
Initial Situation
Mobile operators are constantlyfaced with the challenge of in-creasingly complex products andrapidly decreasing prices on theone hand and the need for newhigh-quality services which have tobe delivered in ever shorter de-ployment periods on the other.More and more systems which arealready complex in their own righthave to communicate with eachother and be integrated so thateach system can offer the bestpossible service at the best possibleprice.This has led to increasingly loudcalls for easier integrability of thevarious systems, notably from theOperations Support Systems (OSS)sections of service providers. Whilethe usual practice to date has beento link very different systems suchas Fault Management, ChangeManagement and Trouble Ticketingpoint to point, it has now becomeimperative to find solutions whereall the systems communicate, e.g.through middleware, in order tooptimize the cost and maintainabil-ity of the complete system.In 2003, the Network ManagementDepartment of 
Vodafone D2 
had totake a decision on the future inte-gration of extremely different sys-tems. The question was whether tochoose a classic EAI approach or torely on
OSS/J through Java Initia-tive (OSS/J)
standards.The
OSS/J Initiative
set itself theaim of developing APIs based on
the Java 2 Enterprise Edition
Plat-form (
J2EE 
). These APIs facilitateand reduce the cost of interactionbetween very different services. Itshould be pointed out that it is thusnot merely a question of “paper standards” here, but that ReferenceImplementations (RI) and Technol-ogy Compatibility Kits (TCK) arealso actually delivered alongsideAPI specifications.
Solution
First, the
Vodafone D2 
NetworkManagement Department commis-sioned a small German vendor toundertake a feasibility study on
OSS/J 
. As the results were verypromising, it was decided to carryout a Proof of ConceptThe Service Management SystemSMoS, which is based 
on Agilent´s
 
NETeXPERT 
, and the TroubleTicketing System TTWOS, which isbased on
BMC Remedy ARS 
andwas delivered by
 Ascom Systems &Solutions
, were to be linked throughan
OSS/J 
server on
SUN 
Serversand corresponding
OSS/J 
clients aspart of 
Vodafone’s
“ServiceManagement IntegrationArchitecture” (SeMIA).The basis for the link was
OSS/J 
 Trouble Ticketing API (JSR91).Various other companies apart from
 Ascom
also took part in this PoC.
 
Case Study
OSS/J-facilitated Trouble Ticketing at Vodafone
 
Tours
ServiceInventorySystem
TTWOS
D2 TroubleTicketingSystem
TeMIP
FaultManagementSystem
SMOS
ServiceMonitoringSystem
ChaMPS
ChangeManagementSystem
SeMIA
 
Tours
ServiceInventorySystem
TTWOS
D2 TroubleTicketingSystem
 
TTWOS
D2 TroubleTicketingSystem
TeMIP
FaultManagementSystem
 
TeMIP
FaultManagementSystem
SMOS
ServiceMonitoringSystem
 
SMOS
ServiceMonitoringSystem
ChaMPS
ChangeManagementSystem
 
ChaMPS
ChangeManagementSystem
SeMIA
After the successful conclusion of the PoC, a decision was taken toput this initial and as yet very simpleinterfacing of systems into produc-tive operation.Andreas Buschmann (
VodafoneD2 
) notes: “The PoC finally con-vinced us that
OSS/J 
was ripe for real-life applications and that
OSS/J 
 was the correct approach for mov-ing away from traditional point-to-point links”.In the ensuing period, the first sim-ple system based on
OSS/J 
wasreplaced by a system offering con-siderably more possibilities andinterfaces. The Systems & Solu-tions business unit of AscomDeutschland GmbH was responsi-ble for much of the implementationprocess here.
Vodafone
chose
 Ascom’s
product
 ARS over OSS/J 
as the integrationcomponent
. ARS over OSS/J 
con-sists of a complete
OSS/J 
TT server based on
OSS/J 
TT API and corre-sponding clients for 
Remedy 
-basedTrouble Ticketing Systems.
 Ascom’s Remedy 
-based TroubleTicketing System TTWOS and
 Ascom’s
likewise
Remedy 
-basedChange Management SystemChaMPS were integrated by meansof 
 ARS over OSS/J 
.In addition,
HP’s TeMIP 
Fault Man-agement System, the Service In-ventory System Tours based on
HP Servicedesk 
and the Service Moni-toring System SMoS based on
 Agilent’s NETeXPERT 
were inte-grated.Andreas Buschmann (
VodafoneD2 
) assesses the success of theSeMIA Project as follows: “Theapplication of 
OSS/J 
technologies inour SeMIA Project has resulted insignificant savings, encouraging usto use
OSS/J 
in other areas in thefuture.”The current active structure of theSeMIA Project is illustrated in thefollowing diagram.The ongoing internationalization of the
Vodafone
affiliated Group, theincreasing level of collaborationbetween the various international
Vodafone
companies necessitatedby this and the corresponding needfor a standardized solution,prompted
Vodafone
to launch anew
OSS/J 
Project, the Interna-tional Trouble Ticketing System(ITTS).The aim here was to facilitate theexchange of Trouble Tickets be-tween
Vodafone
companies indifferent countries. Considerationhad to be given to the fact thatdiffering Trouble Ticket Systemswere in operation in the differentcountries and furthermore that itwas intended that these shouldcommunicate with each other with-out having to make major changesto the individual TT systems.Several of the TT systems in thedifferent countries were based onthe
BMC Remedy AR System
.
 Ascom Systems & Solutions
playeda leading role in the implementationof the ITTS Project.
 Ascom’s
contri-butions here included
ARS over OSS/J 
, a product which makes itpossible to send and receive
OSS/J 
-conform Trouble Ticketsfrom
BMC Remedy ARS 
.
 ARS over OSS/J 
provided both an
OSS/J 
Server and a client here.
 ARS over OSS/J 
makes it easier for 
Vodafone
to link various companiesin different countries into the ITTSProject within a relatively short timedespite their very different localsystems.The application of 
OSS/J 
technolo-gies enables global Trouble Ticket-ing to operate independently of local systems. The local systemsprovide both
OSS/J 
TT clients and
OSS/J 
TT servers.In global terms, the number of pointto point links can thus be dramati-cally reduced and a company-widestandard can be set, as it were, by
OSS/J 
TT.
Vodafone
now even provides acentral
J2EE 
hosting which is oper-ated by
 Ascom
and which enablesthe individual companies in different
 
Case Study
OSS/J-facilitated Trouble Ticketing at Vodafone
 
ITTS/VINEVF DEVF ESVF ITVF PTVF UK......VF XXVF GSP
ARS overOSS/JARS overOSS/JARS overOSS/JARS overOSS/JOwnTT impl.AnyOSS/J TT impl.ARS overOSS/J
 
ITTS/VINEVF DEVF ESVF ITVF PTVF UK......VF XXVF GSP
ARS overOSS/JARS overOSS/JARS overOSS/JARS overOSS/JOwnTT impl.AnyOSS/J TT impl.ARS overOSS/J
countries to participate in the ITTSProject without having
J2EE 
serversof their own. This central hostingonce again results in significantsavings for the individualcompanies in different countries.At present, six
Vodafone
companiesand global institutions are takingpart in the ITTS Project and four arealready connected through ITTS -
Vodafone
Germany,
Vodafone
Italy,
Vodafone
Spain and
Vodafone
 Global Services Platforms.The following diagram illustrates thearchitecture.
Conclusion
With the help of its integrators andsuppliers,
Vodafone
has shown thatthe application of 
OSS/J 
technolo-gies simplifies the integration of very different systems and that thisalso leads to savings in the longterm. Point to point links can for themost part be replaced by point tomultipoint links.Andreas Buschmann (
VodafoneD2 
) states. “
OSS/J 
sets long-termstandards and the provision of APIs und Reference Implementa-tions through
OSS/J 
simplifies theapplication of these standards byservice providers.
TM Forum’sProsspero Program
in particular should be mentioned in this regard.Its aim is to provide service provid-ers with solution possibilities basedon
TM Forum
standards, cookbooksand a complete eco-system for dedicated integration scenarios. It isthus unnecessary to invent thewheel yet again. We are verypleased that our 
OSS/J 
TT Case ispart of the first
Prosspero
SolutionPackage.”Gerd Höckelmann, Head of Re-search and Development at
 AscomSystems & Solutions
states:“Through the use of our 
OSS/J 
-compliant certified product
 ARS over OSS/J 
, we have succeeded inlinking the different Trouble Ticket-ing Systems in the
Vodafone
Groupin a standardized way, therebyminimizing the expenditure andeffort required for integration.The approach taken by the
OSS/J 
 Initiative – the provision of Refer-ence Implementations and Tech-nology Compatibility Kits alongsidepaper standards - has proven to bethe right path towards a standard-ized OSS future.This will now be strengthened evenfurther by
the TM Forum ProssperoProgram
, which gives service pro-viders in particular an outstandingtool to orient themselves on theOSS solutions market and to im-plement new solutions speedily.We are proud to be part of the first
Prosspero
Solution Package withour solutions.”
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