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Non-cyclonic Wave Height and Period Correlations

Non-cyclonic Cross Plots

• Wind speed vs significant wave height for Blacktip Platform


Annual Non-Cyclonic Cross Plot - Blacktip Platform

25

y = 0.8222x + 11.148
2
R = 0.089

20
Wind Speed (m/s)

15

10

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Hs (m)
Summer Non-Cyclonic Cross Plot - Blacktip Platform

25
y = 1.9695x + 7.053
2
R = 0.3591

20
Wind Speed (m/s)

15

10

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Hs (m)
Winter Non-Cyclonic Cross Plot - Blacktip Platform

18
y = 1.0484x + 11.489
2
R = 0.0732
16

14

12
Wind Speed (m/s)

10

0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
Hs (m)
B lacktip - Non-C yclonic - Wet S eas on
0

330 30

300 60

20 25
10 15
5
270 90

240 120

210 150

180
Wind S peed (m/s ) and Direction (T OWAR DS )
B lacktip - Non-C yclonic - Dry S eas on

330 30

300 60

20
15
10
5
270 90

240 120

210 150

180
Wind S peed (m/s ) and Direction (T OWAR DS )
B lacktip - Non-C ylonic - Wet S eas on
0

330 30

300 60

4 5
2 3
1
270 90

240 120

210 150

180
S ignificant Wave Height (m) and Direction (T OWAR DS )
B lacktip - Non-C yclonic - Dry S eas on
0

330 30

300 60

2 2.5
1 1.5
0.5
270 90

240 120

210 150

180
S ignificant Wave Height (m) and Direction (T OWAR DS )
Non-cyclonic ADCIRC events

• Summer (westerly) event for Blacktip Platform location.


• Winter (easterly) event for Blacktip Platform location.
Summer_westerly_event
Location: Platform [-13.87,128.39]
Project: J2439
Client: Woodside
Location Water Depth: -51.19m MSL Timezone: GMT 0.0
2.5
2
Surface Elevation(m)

1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
-2.5
14/02/02 16/02/02 18/02/02 20/02/02 22/02/02 24/02/02 26/02/02 28/02/02 02/03/02 04/03/02
0.7
Current Magnitude (m/s)

0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
14/02/02 16/02/02 18/02/02 20/02/02 22/02/02 24/02/02 26/02/02 28/02/02 02/03/02 04/03/02
Current Direction (degrees)

360
300
240
180
120
60
0
14/02/02 16/02/02 18/02/02 20/02/02 22/02/02 24/02/02 26/02/02 28/02/02 02/03/02 04/03/02
Data Source(model): /jobs/J2439/modelling/adcirc/production/Summer_westerly_event/ADCIRC_out.Summer_westerly_event.Platform.nc

(C) MetOcean Engineers 11:32 24/May/04


Winter_easterly_event
Location: Platform [-13.87,128.39]
Project: J2439
Client: Woodside
Location Water Depth: -51.19m MSL Timezone: GMT 0.0
2.5
2
Surface Elevation(m)

1.5
1
0.5
0
-0.5
-1
-1.5
-2
-2.5
22/05/02 24/05/02 26/05/02 28/05/02 30/05/02 01/06/02 03/06/02 05/06/02
0.7
Current Magnitude (m/s)

0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
22/05/02 24/05/02 26/05/02 28/05/02 30/05/02 01/06/02 03/06/02 05/06/02
Current Direction (degrees)

360
300
240
180
120
60
0
22/05/02 24/05/02 26/05/02 28/05/02 30/05/02 01/06/02 03/06/02 05/06/02
Data Source(model): /jobs/J2439/modelling/adcirc/production/Winter_easterly_event/ADCIRC_out.Winter_easterly_event.Platform.nc

(C) MetOcean Engineers 11:32 24/May/04


Appendix E

Tropical Cyclone Design Criteria Determinations.

Production Location – Blacktip Platform

• Tropical cyclone track plots


• Tropical cyclone wind speed extreme distributions.
• Tropical cyclone significant wave height extreme distributions.
• Topical cyclone depth-averaged current extreme distributions.
• Tropical cyclone wave height and period correlations.
• Tropical cyclone cross plots.
• Tropical cyclone polar plots.
• Directional deviation presentations.

Pipeline Route - Platform, KP20, KP40, KP59, KP75, KP81, KP86, KP90, KP94, KP98,
KP102, KP104, KP105 and KP106

• Tropical cyclone extreme value distributions at time of peak Wp.


• Tropical cyclone surface wave height and period correlations at time of peak Hs
(applied to time of peak Hs, Us, Vh and Wp).
• Tropical cyclone near-seabed wave height and period correlations at time of peak Us
(applied to time of peak Hs, Us, Vh and Wp).
• Pipeline stability criteria at time of peak Wp offset 45 degrees.
• Pipeline stability criteria at time of peak Wp offset 90 degrees.
• Pipeline stability criteria at time of peak Wp offset 135 degrees.
Production Location – Blacktip Platform
Tropical Cyclone Track Plots

• Original storms
• Shifted Storms
Audrey.1969
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

2Mar/38km/1001hPa
3Mar/35km/992hPa Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
1Mar/43km/1002hPa
4Mar/111km/986hPa Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
5Mar/111km/980hPa no pressure data
6Mar/111km/993hPa
Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
7Mar/68km/998hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 8Mar/87km/1003hPa
Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip
9Mar/97km/1004hPa
(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 13:59 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Beverley.1970
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
27Nov/31km/1001hPa Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

28Nov/34km/995hPa
30Nov/34km/990hPa
1Dec/35km/990hPa Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
2Dec/31km/975hPa 29Nov/36km/990hPa
Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
3Dec/37km/973hPa no pressure data

4Dec/50km/980hPa Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


5Dec/57km/983hPa
7Dec/70km/1000hPa Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa
6Dec/79km/998hPa
-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip
(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 13:59 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Glynis.1970
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


27Jan/41km/1002hPa
Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
28Jan/42km/996hPa
29Jan/37km/985hPa
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
30Jan/39km/980hPa no pressure data

31Jan/44km/975hPa
Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa
1Feb/53km/970hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

2Feb/71km/960hPa MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 13:59 WST

Mercator conformal projection


3Feb/115km/969hPa

4Feb/161km/984hPa

-30 5Feb/218km/996hPa
110 120
6Feb/257km/1001hPa 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Ines.1973
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

18Nov/32km/991hPa
19Nov/31km/987hPa
20Nov/31km/982hPa 17Nov/36km/997hPa Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
21Nov/27km/957hPa
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data

22Nov/53km/988hPa
Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
23Nov/68km/994hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa
24Nov/81km/1000hPa
-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip
(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:00 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Leah.1973
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

27Feb/33km/987hPa
Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
28Feb/35km/989hPa Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
3Mar/45km/1001hPa
Blacktip
2Mar/45km/997hPa Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
4Mar/49km/1001hPa 1Mar/44km/992hPa
no pressure data

5Mar/53km/994hPa
Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
6Mar/57km/982hPa Red: Pc <= 920 hPa
r/62km/978hPa
-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip
/993hPa
(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)
6hPa
0hPa

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:00 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Madge.1973
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
1Mar/29km/1003hP
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10 2Mar/33km/1000hPa
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
3Mar/45km/1002hPa
Blacktip 6Mar/42km/988hPa Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
7Mar/44km/989hPa
4Mar/50km/998hPa no pressure data
5Mar/46km/989hPa
8Mar/50km/989hPa
Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
9Mar/58km/989hPa
10Mar/50km/980hPa
Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
11Mar/47km/966hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa
13Mar/41km/948hPa 12Mar/42km/952hPa

hPa
-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip
14Mar/55km/956hPa
(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:01 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Nellie.1973
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
13Mar/42km/995hPa
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
14Mar/40km/986hPa
no pressure data

19Mar/44km/979hPa 15Mar/44km/976hPa
Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
20Mar/53km/987hPa 18Mar/44km/969hPa
17Mar/41km/958hPa
16Mar/42km/961hPa Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa
km/993hPa
-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip
(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:01 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Jenny.1974
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


23Mar/40km/999hPa
24Mar/40km/999hPa
22Mar/36km/985hPa 16Mar/44km/1002hPa Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
21Mar/36km/983hPa 17Mar/39km/992hPa
18Mar/40km/990hPa
19Mar/41km/992hPa
25Mar/41km/992hPa Blacktip
20Mar/42km/993hPa Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data
26Mar/49km/993hPa

Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


27Mar/53km/987hPa
Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
28Mar/58km/982hPa Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20
29Mar/67km/982hPa Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip
30Mar/95km/1000hPa (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)
31Mar/113km/1008hPa
MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd
Plotted 07 May 2004 14:00 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Selma.1974
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


28Nov/25km/1002hPa
Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
29Nov/30km/1002hPa
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10 30Nov/33km/1002hPa
Latitude (degrees North)

1Dec/33km/994hPa
6Dec/34km/993hPa
7Dec/34km/993hPa 4Dec/32km/984hPa Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
9Dec/40km/1003hPa 2Dec/33km/985hPa
3Dec/31km/978hPa
8Dec/39km/999hPa 5Dec/37km/991hPa Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data

Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:01 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Joan.1975
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

1Dec/34km/985hPa Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


2Dec/30km/973hPa Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
3Dec/32km/971hPa
Blacktip
4Dec/26km/945hPa Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data

5Dec/29km/941hPa
6Dec/28km/933hPa Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
7Dec/22km/909hPa Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


8Dec/38km/926hPa
(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

9Dec/101km/984hPa MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:00 WST

Mercator conformal projection


10Dec/162km/996hPa

-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Wilma.1975
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

10Mar/34km/1001hPa
9Mar/34km/1002hPa
11Mar/32km/996hPa
12Mar/29km/985hPa
13Mar/32km/983hPa Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip
14Mar/35km/976hPa Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data

Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:02 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Linda.1976
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

14Mar/38km/1004hPa
15Mar/39km/1003hPa Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
16Mar/38km/995hPa
17Mar/42km/999hPa Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data

Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:00 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Irene.1977
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

6Jan/34km/992hPa
7Jan/33km/986hPa Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
8Jan/33km/976hPa
Blacktip
9Jan/31km/967hPa Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
10Jan/34km/967hPa
no pressure data
11Jan/44km/980hPa
Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
13Jan/62km/997hPa
12Jan/58km/991hPa
Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:00 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Verna.1977
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
28Apr/28km/1002hPa Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
29Apr/26km/993hPa
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10 3May/33km/1005hPa
30Apr/27km/985hPa
Latitude (degrees North)

1May/24km/977hPa
2May/33km/995hPa
Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data

Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:02 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Brian.1980
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10 18Jan/33km/1002hPa
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
19Jan/41km/996hPa
20Jan/40km/986hPa Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data

21Jan/39km/969hPa
Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
22Jan/36km/954hPa
Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
23Jan/34km/942hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


51hPa
(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 13:59 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Dean.1980
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

27Jan/35km/1000hPa
28Jan/33km/987hPa Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
29Jan/33km/981hPa
Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
30Jan/34km/969hPa Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data

31Jan/35km/954hPa
Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 1Feb/50km/937hPa
Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip
(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


2Feb/100km/978hPa
4Feb/133km/997hPa Plotted 07 May 2004 13:59 WST
3Feb/127km/991hPa

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Gloria.1980
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip
20Mar/48km/1002hPa Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data

21Mar/58km/1001hPa
Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
Mar/40km/965hPa
24Mar/47km/973hPa 23Mar/50km/980hPa 22Mar/56km/990hPa
Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
km/955hPa Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

m/965hPa
MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd
Plotted 07 May 2004 13:59 WST

Mercator conformal projection


Mar/181km/988hPa
-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)

29Mar/408km/997hPa
531.1981
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

22Dec/33km/993hPa
24Dec/38km/1003hPa
23Dec/34km/990hPa 20Dec/39km/1003hPa Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
21Dec/41km/1001hPa Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data

Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 13:59 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Amelia.1981
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

3Dec/37km/998hPa
4Dec/35km/995hPa Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
5Dec/38km/989hPa Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip 2Dec/47km/998hPa Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
6Dec/43km/988hPa
no pressure data

1Dec/58km/1000hPa
Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
7Dec/71km/1000hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 13:59 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Max.1981
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

11Mar/34km/996hPa
10Mar/38km/1003hPa Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
14Mar/27km/975hPa
15Mar/28km/975hPa 12Mar/34km/989hPa
13Mar/32km/983hPa Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

16Mar/36km/982hPa Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


no pressure data
17Mar/45km/987hPa
18Mar/51km/992hPa
Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
1005hPa
Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:01 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Bruno.1982
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

13Jan/36km/1002hPa
12Jan/37km/1004hPa
14Jan/37km/999hPa
11Jan/39km/1006hPa
Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
15Jan/40km/995hPa Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
16Jan/46km/991hPa
no pressure data

Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


17Jan/65km/994hPa
Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa
19Jan/79km/989hPa
-20 18Jan/90km/995hPa Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip
(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

20Jan/98km/980hPa
MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd
Plotted 07 May 2004 13:59 WST

Mercator conformal projection


21Jan/188km/990hPa

-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Ken.1983
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
28Feb/40km/992hPa
Blacktip
1Mar/36km/981hPa Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)

2Mar/36km/969hPa no pressure data

3Mar/52km/988hPa Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa
4Mar/74km/994hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


5Mar/96km/995hPa (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:00 WST

Mercator conformal projection


6Mar/155km/1001hPa

-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Bobby.1984
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip
16Feb/46km/998hPa Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
17Feb/48km/993hPa no pressure data

Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
18Feb/59km/984hPa
19Feb/50km/965hPa Red: Pc <= 920 hPa
20Feb/48km/956hPa
-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip
21Feb/43km/934hPa
(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

22Feb/74km/956hPa MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 13:59 WST

Mercator conformal projection


23Feb/129km/988hPa

-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Gretel.1985
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
10Apr/32km/1002hPa Central Pressure (hPa)
-10 11Apr/33km/999hPa
Latitude (degrees North)

12Apr/34km/991hPa
Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
13Apr/33km/978hPa Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
14Apr/45km/990hPa
no pressure data

Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 13:59 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Hubert.1985
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
10Feb/50km/998hPa
11Feb/50km/997hPa no pressure data

12Feb/50km/985hPa
13Feb/44km/976hPa
Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
14Feb/48km/971hPa Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa
hPa 15Feb/59km/972hPa
-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip
(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:00 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Jacob.1985
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
15Feb/30km/998hPa
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


16Feb/38km/993hPa
17Feb/39km/990hPa Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
18Feb/44km/987hPa
no pressure data
19Feb/40km/972hPa
20Feb/38km/963hPa
21Feb/35km/956hPa
Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
22Feb/44km/967hPa
Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
3Feb/63km/985hPa Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)
978hPa

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:00 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Hector.1986
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


18Jan/39km/986hPa Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip
19Jan/40km/984hPa Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data
20Jan/47km/980hPa

Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


23Jan/63km/990hPa
22Jan/64km/991hPa
21Jan/64km/991hPa
Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa
24Jan/80km/994hPa
-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip
(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:00 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Tiffany.1986
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

26Feb/44km/1002hPa Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP


Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data

27Feb/55km/994hPa
Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

28Feb/58km/985hPa Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa


Red: Pc <= 920 hPa
1Mar/69km/991hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:02 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Kay.1987
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
8Apr/28km/1003hPa Radius to Maximum Winds (km)

9Apr/29km/993hPa Central Pressure (hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

11Apr/32km/991hPa
10Apr/30km/987hPa
Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
12Apr/37km/987hPa
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
14Apr/41km/989hPa
15Apr/48km/999hPa 13Apr/39km/982hPa no pressure data

16Apr/62km/1002hPa Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa
17Apr/79km/1005hPa
-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip
(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:00 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Ilona.1988
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


12Dec/40km/1001hPa
Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data

15Dec/45km/976hPa 13Dec/53km/992hPa
14Dec/54km/987hPa
16Dec/38km/958hPa Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
17Dec/43km/956hPa Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

18Dec/81km/970hPa MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:00 WST

Mercator conformal projection


19Dec/162km/998hPa

-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Orson.1989
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10 17Apr/33km/999hPa
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


20Apr/23km/954hPa
18Apr/39km/995hPa
19Apr/34km/985hPa Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
21Apr/19km/927hPa Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data

22Apr/21km/914hPa Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)
23Apr/55km/949hPa

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:01 WST

Mercator conformal projection


24Apr/213km/999hPa
-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Laurence.1990
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

9Dec/40km/1002hPa Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


10Dec/38km/998hPa
Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
11Dec/36km/987hPa
Blacktip
12Dec/39km/991hPa
13Dec/51km/1006hPa Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data

Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:00 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Sam.1990
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


12Jan/43km/1000hPa Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

14Jan/39km/981hPa Blacktip
13Jan/43km/993hPa Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)

15Jan/40km/977hPa no pressure data

16Jan/45km/976hPa
Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
17Jan/54km/976hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20
18Jan/63km/973hPa
Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip
(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

19Jan/87km/978hPa
MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd
Plotted 07 May 2004 14:01 WST

Mercator conformal projection


20Jan/134km/991hPa

21Jan/182km/1000hPa

-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Marian.1991
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date

9Apr/29km/1002hPa Radius to Maximum Winds (km)


10Apr/31km/1001hPa Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

11Apr/29km/985hPa
Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
12Apr/24km/960hPa
Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
13Apr/21km/938hPa
15Apr/32km/969hPa
14Apr/25km/949hPa Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
16Apr/47km/997hPa
no pressure data
17Apr/49km/995hPa

Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


18Apr/69km/998hPa Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


19Apr/102km/1002hPa (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:01 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Neville.1992
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
6Apr/29km/995hPa Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

7Apr/28km/984hPa
8Apr/25km/971hPa
9Apr/17km/938hPa
10Apr/19km/945hPa Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
12Apr/30km/980hPa
11Apr/27km/971hPa
13Apr/39km/994hPa Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data

Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:01 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Oscar.1993
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

29Dec/36km/1002hPa
30Dec/36km/1002hPa
31Dec/36km/998hPa Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
28Dec/41km/1000hPa
1Jan/40km/997hPa Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
2Jan/48km/996hPa no pressure data

9Jan/64km/1008hPa
5Jan/61km/998hPa
3Jan/57km/992hPa Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
6Jan/65km/1002hPa
8Jan/68km/1005hPa
7Jan/69km/1005hPa4Jan/60km/991hPa Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:01 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Chloe.1995
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
3Apr/30km/1002hPa
4Apr/31km/1001hPa Central Pressure (hPa)
-10 5Apr/30km/991hPa
Latitude (degrees North)

6Apr/26km/969hPa 2Apr/39km/1002hPa Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
7Apr/19km/923hPa
no pressure data

8Apr/36km/958hPa
Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 08 May 2004 12:43 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Jacob.1996
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
2Feb/47km/988hPa no pressure data

3Feb/48km/974hPa Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
4Feb/47km/960hPa Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


5Feb/50km/947hPa
(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

6Feb/89km/979hPa
MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd
7Feb/120km/995hPa Plotted 07 May 2004 14:00 WST

Mercator conformal projection


8Feb/147km/1007hPa

-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Nicholas.1996
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data

Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:01 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Olivia.1996
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


3Apr/25km/1002hPa
Date
4Apr/26km/1000hPa
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

5Apr/32km/991hPa
Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
6Apr/40km/995hPa Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
7Apr/38km/984hPa
8Apr/34km/973hPa Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data
9Apr/34km/962hPa

Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
10Apr/30km/921hPa Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:01 WST

Mercator conformal projection


11Apr/111km/978hPa

-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
12Apr/288km/995hPa
Phil.1996
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
25Dec/44km/997hPa
Blacktip27Dec/44km/986hPa26Dec/43km/991hPa Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data
28Dec/53km/993hPa
29Dec/42km/970hPa
30Dec/53km/982hPa Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
2Jan/65km/1000hPa 31Dec/63km/992hPa
1Jan/68km/999hPa Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
3Jan/76km/1000hPa Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:01 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Rachel.1996
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

2Jan/39km/1003hPa Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


3Jan/34km/990hPa
Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip 1Jan/46km/1004hPa Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
4Jan/39km/982hPa
no pressure data

5Jan/54km/991hPa Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

6Jan/43km/980hPa Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa


Red: Pc <= 920 hPa
7Jan/70km/967hPa
-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip
(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)
8Jan/96km/989hPa
MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd
Plotted 07 May 2004 14:01 WST

Mercator conformal projection


9Jan/144km/997hPa

10Jan/185km/1003hPa

-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Sid.1997
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

26Dec/34km/996hPa
Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
27Dec/36km/990hPa
25Dec/43km/1003hPa Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data
28Dec/46km/990hPa

29Dec/61km/1001hPa Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:01 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Les.1998
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip 24Jan/41km/990hPa
23Jan/47km/1000hPa Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
29Jan/47km/997hPa 25Jan/42km/988hPa
26Jan/53km/1004hPa no pressure data
28Jan/53km/1002hPa
30Jan/53km/998hPa
27Jan/58km/1004hPa 22Jan/56km/1000hPa
31Jan/59km/998hPa Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa
1Feb/77km/1000hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:00 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Thelma.1998
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
6Dec/59km/994hPa
7Dec/79km/977hPa
5Dec/32km/1001hPa Central Pressure (hPa)
-10 4Dec/36km/1006hPa
Latitude (degrees North)

3Dec/37km/1007hPa
8Dec/22km/929hPa 2Dec/40km/1007hPa
9Dec/51km/911hPa Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
1Dec/43km/1007hPa
Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
10Dec/31km/909hPa
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data
11Dec/36km/967hPa

Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 08 May 2004 12:43 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Victor.1998
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
9Feb/52km/1006hPa no pressure data
12Feb/43km/987hPa 10Feb/54km/1005hPa
11Feb/53km/1001hPa

13Feb/33km/953hPa Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
14Feb/53km/980hPa Red: Pc <= 920 hPa
a
-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip
(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:02 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Gwenda.1999
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

3Apr/36km/1003hPa
4Apr/35km/999hPa 2Apr/37km/1004hPa
Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
5Apr/35km/987hPa Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
6Apr/26km/948hPa no pressure data

Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


7Apr/26km/923hPa Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 8Apr/91km/1001hPa Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 13:59 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Vance.1999
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

16Mar/40km/998hPa Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


17Mar/41km/999hPa
15Mar/42km/1000hPa
18Mar/38km/990hPa Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
19Mar/32km/970hPa Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data
20Mar/32km/951hPa
Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
21Mar/28km/922hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


22Mar/41km/921hPa (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:02 WST

Mercator conformal projection


23Mar/142km/978hPa

-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Paul.2000
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
12Apr/43km/1001hPa11Apr/44km/1004hPa
pr/20km/931hPa
0hPa 13Apr/43km/993hPa
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
15Apr/21km/928hPa no pressure data
14Apr/34km/964hPa

Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip


(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:01 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Sam.2000
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10 1Dec/36km/1003hPa
Latitude (degrees North)

2Dec/37km/1001hPa
3Dec/40km/1000hPa Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)
Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
4Dec/49km/998hPa
5Dec/47km/993hPa
6Dec/42km/981hPa no pressure data

7Dec/42km/963hPa Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa


Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
8Dec/28km/917hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

9Dec/55km/958hPa
-20 12Dec/88km/992hPa
Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip
10Dec/89km/985hPa
11Dec/100km/992hPa (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


Plotted 07 May 2004 14:01 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Steve.2000
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)

2Mar/49km/995hPa no pressure data


3Mar/49km/994hPa
1Mar/48km/987hPa
4Mar/61km/1002hPa 29Feb/53km/988hPa 27Feb/53km/988hPa
Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
28Feb/69km/1002hPa Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
5Mar/68km/992hPa Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

-20 6Mar/68km/977hPa
Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip
(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)
7Mar/85km/980hPa

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


8Mar/104km/980hPa
Plotted 07 May 2004 14:02 WST

Mercator conformal projection


9Mar/122km/980hPa

10Mar/154km/985hPa

-30
110 120 130 140 150
11Mar/251km/990hPa
Longitude (degrees East)
Alistair.2001
0

Timestamps at midnight UTC:


Date
Radius to Maximum Winds (km)
Central Pressure (hPa)
-10 17Apr/31km/992hPa
Latitude (degrees North)

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)


Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP
18Apr/37km/987hPa
Blacktip Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)
no pressure data

19Apr/42km/977hPa
Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa
Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa
Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

20Apr/72km/990hPa
-20 Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip
(128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)
21Apr/101km/1000hPa

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd


22Apr/129km/1005hPa Plotted 07 May 2004 13:59 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Audrey.1969.J2439.v1_0
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:30 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Beverley.1970.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:31 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Glynis.1970.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:32 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Ines.1973.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:33 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Leah.1973.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:34 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Madge.1973.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:35 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Nellie.1973.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:36 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Jenny.1974.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:34 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Selma.1974.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:38 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Joan.1975.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:34 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Wilma.1975.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:39 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Linda.1976.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:35 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Irene.1977.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:33 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Verna.1977.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:39 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Brian.1980.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:31 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Dean.1980.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:32 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Gloria.1980.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:32 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
531.1981.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:30 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Amelia.1981.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:30 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Max.1981.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:36 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Bruno.1982.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:31 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Ken.1983.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:34 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Bobby.1984.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:31 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Gretel.1985.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:32 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Hubert.1985.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:32 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Jacob.1985.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:33 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Hector.1986.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:32 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Tiffany.1986.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:39 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Kay.1987.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:34 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Ilona.1988.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:33 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Orson.1989.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:36 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Laurence.1990.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:34 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Sam.1990.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:37 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Marian.1991.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:35 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Neville.1992.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:36 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Oscar.1993.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:37 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Chloe.1995.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:31 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Jacob.1996.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:33 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Nicholas.1996.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:36 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Olivia.1996.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:36 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Phil.1996.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:37 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Rachel.1996.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:37 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Sid.1997.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:38 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Les.1998.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:35 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Thelma.1998.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:38 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Victor.1998.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:39 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Gwenda.1999.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:32 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Vance.1999.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:39 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Paul.2000.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:37 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Sam.2000.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:38 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Steve.2000.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:38 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Alistair.2001.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:30 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Audrey.1969.J2439.v1_0
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:30 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Beverley.1970.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:31 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Glynis.1970.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:32 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Ines.1973.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:33 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Leah.1973.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:34 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Madge.1973.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:35 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Nellie.1973.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:36 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Jenny.1974.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:34 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Selma.1974.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:38 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Joan.1975.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:34 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Wilma.1975.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:39 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Linda.1976.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:35 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Irene.1977.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:33 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Verna.1977.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:39 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Brian.1980.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:31 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Dean.1980.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:32 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Gloria.1980.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:32 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
531.1981.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:30 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Amelia.1981.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:30 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Max.1981.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:36 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Bruno.1982.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:31 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Ken.1983.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:34 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Bobby.1984.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:31 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Gretel.1985.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:32 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Hubert.1985.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:32 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Jacob.1985.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:33 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Hector.1986.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:32 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Tiffany.1986.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:39 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Kay.1987.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:34 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Ilona.1988.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:33 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Orson.1989.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:36 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Laurence.1990.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:34 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Sam.1990.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:37 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Marian.1991.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:35 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Neville.1992.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:36 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Oscar.1993.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:37 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Chloe.1995.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:31 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Jacob.1996.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:33 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Nicholas.1996.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:36 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Olivia.1996.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:36 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Phil.1996.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:37 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Rachel.1996.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:37 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Sid.1997.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:38 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Les.1998.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:35 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Thelma.1998.J2439.v1_0
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:39 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Victor.1998.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:39 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Gwenda.1999.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:32 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Vance.1999.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:39 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Paul.2000.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:37 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Sam.2000.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:38 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Steve.2000.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:38 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Alistair.2001.J2268.v2_1
0

Tropical Depression (Pc > 994 hPa)

Tropical Cyclone (970 hPa < Pc <= 994 hP

Severe Tropical Cyclone (Pc <= 970 hPa)


-10
Latitude (degrees North)

no pressure data

Blacktip Blue: Pc >= 1000 hPa

Tones: 920 hPa < Pc < 1000 hPa

Red: Pc <= 920 hPa

Circle radius 500 km about Blacktip

-20 (128.49 degrees East, -13.9 degrees North)

MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Plotted 07 May 2004 13:30 WST

Mercator conformal projection


-30
110 120 130 140 150
Longitude (degrees East)
Tropical Cyclone Wind Speed Extreme Distributions.
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

S_for_max_S.E.1.1

70.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 3.16


L0CATI0N = 6.199
SCALE = 17.976
63.0 LAMBDA = 0.127

56.0

49.0

42.0
90%
70%
S (m/s)

35.0

70%
28.0 90%

21.0

14.0

7.0

0.0
0. 7.0 14.0 21.0 28.0 35.0 42.0 49.0 56.0 63.0 70.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100 100010000
RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.5 0.9
N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 15 YEARS)
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

S_for_max_S.N.1.1

70.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 1.98


L0CATI0N = 7.199
SCALE = 11.503
63.0 LAMBDA = 0.303

56.0

49.0

42.0 90%
70%
S (m/s)

35.0

70%
28.0 90%

21.0

14.0

7.0

0.0
0. 7.0 14.0 21.0 28.0 35.0 42.0 49.0 56.0 63.0 70.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100 1000 10000


RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.1 0.5 0.9


N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 15 YEARS)
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

S_for_max_S.NE.1.1

70.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 1.81


L0CATI0N = 4.964
SCALE = 12.215
63.0 LAMBDA = 0.115 90%

56.0

70%
49.0

42.0
S (m/s)

35.0

28.0
70%

90%
21.0

14.0

7.0

0.0
0. 7.0 14.0 21.0 28.0 35.0 42.0 49.0 56.0 63.0 70.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100 1000 10000


RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.5 0.9
N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 15 YEARS)
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

S_for_max_S.NW.1.1

70.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 3.32


L0CATI0N = 13.537
SCALE = 17.318
63.0 LAMBDA = 0.303

56.0

49.0

42.0
S (m/s)

35.0

90%
70%
70%
90%
28.0

21.0

14.0

7.0

0.0
0. 7.0 14.0 21.0 28.0 35.0 42.0 49.0 56.0 63.0 70.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100 1000
10000
RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.1 0.5 0.9


N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 15 YEARS)
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

S_for_max_S.S.1.1

70.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 2.29


L0CATI0N = 7.929
SCALE = 16.554
63.0 LAMBDA = 0.303

56.0
90%

49.0 70%

42.0

70%
S (m/s)

35.0
90%

28.0

21.0

14.0

7.0

0.0
0. 7.0 14.0 21.0 28.0 35.0 42.0 49.0 56.0 63.0 70.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100 1000 10000


RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.1 0.5 0.9


N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 15 YEARS)
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

S_for_max_S.SE.1.1
90%
70.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 1.93
L0CATI0N = 6.584
SCALE = 17.015 70%
63.0 LAMBDA = 0.188

56.0

49.0

42.0
70%
S (m/s)

35.0
90%

28.0

21.0

14.0

7.0

0.0
0. 7.0 14.0 21.0 28.0 35.0 42.0 49.0 56.0 63.0 70.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100 1000 10000


RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.1 0.5 0.9


N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 15 YEARS)
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

S_for_max_S.SW.1.1

70.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 2.52


L0CATI0N = 15.575
SCALE = 17.093
63.0 LAMBDA = 0.303

56.0

49.0
90%
70%
42.0
70%
90%
S (m/s)

35.0

28.0

21.0

14.0

7.0

0.0
0. 7.0 14.0 21.0 28.0 35.0 42.0 49.0 56.0 63.0 70.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100 100010000
RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.1 0.5 0.9


N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 15 YEARS)
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

S_for_max_S.W.1.1

70.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 3.19


L0CATI0N = 15.859
SCALE = 19.314
63.0 LAMBDA = 0.303

56.0

49.0

42.0

90%
70%
70%
90%
S (m/s)

35.0

28.0

21.0

14.0

7.0

0.0
0. 7.0 14.0 21.0 28.0 35.0 42.0 49.0 56.0 63.0 70.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100 100010000
RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.1 0.5 0.9


N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 15 YEARS)
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

S_for_max_S.omni.1.1

70.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 3.28


L0CATI0N = 18.060
SCALE = 20.219
63.0 LAMBDA = 0.303

56.0

49.0

42.0
90%
70%
70%
90%
S (m/s)

35.0

28.0

21.0

14.0

7.0

0.0
0. 7.0 14.0 21.0 28.0 35.0 42.0 49.0 56.0 63.0 70.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100 100010000
RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.1 0.5 0.9


N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 15 YEARS)
Tropical Cyclone Wave Height Extreme Distributions
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

Hs_for_max_Hs.E.Platform

10.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 2.84


L0CATI0N = 1.293
SCALE = 2.988
9.0 LAMBDA = 0.097

8.0
90%

7.0 70%

6.0
Hs (m)

70%
5.0
90%

4.0

3.0

2.0

1.0

0.0
0. 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

100 1000 10000


RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.1 0.5 0.9


N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 30 YEARS)
EXTREME ANALYSIS
90%
CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

Hs_for_max_Hs.N.Platform
70%

10.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 1.11


L0CATI0N = 0.974
SCALE = 1.103
9.0 LAMBDA = 0.230

8.0

7.0

6.0
70%
Hs (m)

5.0 90%

4.0

3.0

2.0

1.0

0.0
0. 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100 1000 10000


RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.01 0.5 0.9 0.95


N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 30 YEARS)
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

Hs_for_max_Hs.NE.Platform

10.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 2.13


L0CATI0N = 1.041
SCALE = 2.138
9.0 LAMBDA = 0.073

90%
8.0

7.0 70%

6.0
Hs (m)

5.0

4.0 70%

90%

3.0

2.0

1.0

0.0
0. 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

100 1000 10000


RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.5 0.9
N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 30 YEARS)
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

Hs_for_max_Hs.NW.Platform

10.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 2.26


L0CATI0N = 2.015
SCALE = 2.729
9.0 LAMBDA = 0.303
90%

8.0 70%

7.0

70%
6.0 90%
Hs (m)

5.0

4.0

3.0

2.0

1.0

0.0
0. 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100 1000 10000


RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.001 0.1 0.5 0.9


N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 30 YEARS)
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

Hs_for_max_Hs.S.Platform

10.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 2.91


L0CATI0N = 2.435 90%
SCALE = 3.977 70%
9.0 LAMBDA = 0.303

8.0
70%
90%
7.0

6.0
Hs (m)

5.0

4.0

3.0

2.0

1.0

0.0
0. 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100 1000 10000


RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.001 0.1 0.5 0.9


N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 30 YEARS)
90%
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D 70%

Hs_for_max_Hs.SE.Platform

10.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 1.74


L0CATI0N = 0.994
SCALE = 3.039
9.0 LAMBDA = 0.218
70%
8.0
90%
7.0

6.0
Hs (m)

5.0

4.0

3.0

2.0

1.0

0.0
0. 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100 1000 10000


RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.01 0.1 0.5 0.9 0.95


N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 30 YEARS)
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

Hs_for_max_Hs.SW.Platform

90%
10.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 3.30
70%
L0CATI0N = 3.591
SCALE = 4.662
9.0 LAMBDA = 0.303
70%
8.0 90%

7.0

6.0
Hs (m)

5.0

4.0

3.0

2.0

1.0

0.0
0. 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100 1000 10000


RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.001 0.1 0.5 0.9


N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 30 YEARS)
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

Hs_for_max_Hs.W.Platform

10.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 3.06 90%


L0CATI0N = 3.247
70%
SCALE = 4.128
9.0 LAMBDA = 0.303

8.0
70%

7.0 90%

6.0
Hs (m)

5.0

4.0

3.0

2.0

1.0

0.0
0. 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100 1000 10000


RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.001 0.1 0.5 0.9


N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 30 YEARS)
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

Hs_for_max_Hs.omni.Platform

90%
10.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 3.78
L0CATI0N = 3.828 70%
SCALE = 4.889
9.0 LAMBDA = 0.303

8.0 70%
90%
7.0

6.0
Hs (m)

5.0

4.0

3.0

2.0

1.0

0.0
0. 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100 1000 10000


RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.001 0.1 0.5 0.9


N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 30 YEARS)
Tropical Cyclone Depth-Average Current Extreme Distributions
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

V1_for_max_V1.E.1.1

2.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 6.82


L0CATI0N = 0.551
SCALE = 0.771
1.8 LAMBDA = 0.303

1.6

1.4

1.2
90%
70%
V1 (m/s)

70%
1.0 90%

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0.0
0. 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 1001000
10000
RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.1 0.9
N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 15 YEARS)
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

V1_for_max_V1.N.1.1

2.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 1.50


L0CATI0N = 0.134
SCALE = 0.165
1.8 LAMBDA = 0.303

1.6

1.4

1.2
V1 (m/s)

1.0
90%
70%
0.8

0.6 70%
90%

0.4

0.2

0.0
0. 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100 100010000
RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.1 0.9
N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 15 YEARS)
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

V1_for_max_V1.NE.1.1

2.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 1.31


L0CATI0N = 0.113
SCALE = 0.128
1.8 LAMBDA = 0.303

1.6

1.4

1.2
V1 (m/s)

1.0
90%
70%
0.8

0.6 70%
90%

0.4

0.2

0.0
0. 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100 1000 10000


RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.1 0.9
N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 15 YEARS)
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

V1_for_max_V1.NW.1.1

2.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 13.85


L0CATI0N = 0.690
SCALE = 0.863
1.8 LAMBDA = 0.303

1.6

1.4

1.2

90%
70%
V1 (m/s)

1.0 70%
90%

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0.0
0. 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100
1000
10000
RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.1
N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 15 YEARS)
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

V1_for_max_V1.S.1.1

2.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 1.55


L0CATI0N = 0.326
SCALE = 0.317 90%
1.8 LAMBDA = 0.303

1.6 70%

1.4

1.2
70%
V1 (m/s)

1.0
90%

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0.0
0. 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100 1000 10000


RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.1 0.5 0.9


N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 15 YEARS)
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

V1_for_max_V1.SE.1.1

2.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 13.67


L0CATI0N = 0.663
SCALE = 0.873
1.8 LAMBDA = 0.303

1.6

1.4

1.2

90%
70%
V1 (m/s)

1.0 70%
90%

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0.0
0. 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100
1000
10000
RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.1 0.95
N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 15 YEARS)
90%

EXTREME ANALYSIS
70%

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

V1_for_max_V1.SW.1.1

2.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 0.91


L0CATI0N = 0.269
SCALE = 0.165
1.8 LAMBDA = 0.303

1.6

1.4
70%

1.2
90%
V1 (m/s)

1.0

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0.0
0. 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100 1000
RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.1 0.5 0.9 0.95


N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 15 YEARS)
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

V1_for_max_V1.W.1.1

2.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 6.76


L0CATI0N = 0.650
SCALE = 0.850
1.8 LAMBDA = 0.303

1.6

1.4

90%
70%
1.2
70%
90%
V1 (m/s)

1.0

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0.0
0. 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 1001000
10000
RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.1 0.9
N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 15 YEARS)
EXTREME ANALYSIS

CONDITIONAL WEIBULL METH0D

V1_for_max_V1.omni.1.1

2.0 WEIBULL DISTRIBUTI0N K= 10.16


L0CATI0N = 0.761
SCALE = 0.916
1.8 LAMBDA = 0.303

1.6

1.4

1.2 90%
70%
70%
90%
V1 (m/s)

1.0

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0.0
0. 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
PREDICTED QUANTILE

10 100
1000
10000
RETURN PERI0D (YRS)

0.1 0.9
N0N−ENC0UNTER PR0BABILITY
(DESIGN LIFE = 15 YEARS)
Tropical Cyclone Wave Height & Period Correlations
Tropical Cyclone Cross Plots

• Wind speed vs significant wave height


• Wind speed vs depth-averaged current speed
• Significant wave height vs depth-averaged current speed.
MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Tropical Cyclone Cross Plot

35

30

25
Maximum Wind Speed (m/s)

20
y = 4.56x + 15.81
R2 = 0.02
15

10

0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
Maximum Depth Averaged Current (m/s)

7/06/2005
MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Tropical Cyclone Cross Plot

10

7
Maximum Hs (m)

3
y = -0.06x + 4.22
R2 = 0.00
2

0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
Maximum Depth Averaged Current (m/s)

7/06/2005
MetOcean Engineers Pty Ltd

Tropical Cyclone Cross Plot

35

30

25
Maximum Wind Speed (m/s)

y = 3.23x + 5.83
R2 = 0.67

20

15

10

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Maximum Hs (m)

7/06/2005
Tropical Cyclone Polar Plots

• Wind speed maxima.


• Significant wave height maxima.
• Depth-averaged current speed maxima.
0
Blacktip
330 30

300 60

8 10
4 6
2
270 90

240 120

210 150

Significant Wave Height180


and Direction (TOWARDS)
0
Blacktip
330 30

300 60

40
30
20
10
270 90

240 120

210 150

180
Wind Speed and Direction (TOWARDS)
0
Blacktip
330 30

300 60

1.5
1
0.5
270 90

240 120

210 150

180 and Direction (TOWARDS)


Depth Averaged Current Speed
Directional deviation presentations for the Blacktip Platform
Pipeline Route- Platform, KP20, KP40, KP59, KP75, KP81, KP86, KP90, KP94, KP98,
KP102, KP104, KP105 and KP106
Tropical Cyclone Extreme Value Distributions at time of peak Wp for the Blacktip
Pipeline - Platform, KP20, KP40, KP59, KP75, KP81, KP86, KP90, KP94, KP98,
KP102, KP104, KP105 and KP106.
Tropical Cyclone Surface Wave Height and Period Correlations at time of peak Hs for
the Blacktip Pipeline - Platform, KP20, KP40, KP59, KP75, KP81, KP86, KP90,
KP94, KP98, KP102, KP104, KP105 and KP106.

(Correlations applied to pipeline calculations at time of peak Hs, Us, Vh and Wp)
Tropical Cyclone Near-Seabed Wave Height and Period Correlations at time of peak Us
for the Blacktip Pipeline - Platform, KP20, KP40, KP59, KP75, KP81, KP86, KP90,
KP94, KP98, KP102, KP104, KP105 and KP106.

(Correlations applied to pipeline calculations at time of peak Hs, Us, Vh and Wp)
Pipeline stability criteria at time of peak Wp offset 45 degrees
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
5 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 45°)


Platform KP20 KP40 KP59 KP75 KP81 KP86
Pipeline Section 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 46.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 54.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 158.00 158.00 158.00 155.00 155.00 155.00 155.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 4.05 3.86 3.70 3.70 3.07 2.92 2.86
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 3.61 3.44 3.26 3.14 2.50 2.26 2.17
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 9.37 9.43 9.54 9.59 8.70 8.42 8.48
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 7.13 6.99 6.87 6.90 6.43 6.30 6.29
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 6.75 6.60 6.48 6.50 6.09 5.96 5.94
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 7.17 6.83 6.55 6.55 5.44 5.17 5.06
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 8.20 8.03 7.90 7.94 7.39 7.25 7.23

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0097 0.0089 0.0081 0.0080 0.0081 0.0083 0.0079
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.40 1.25 1.12 1.10 1.12 1.15 1.08
Sigma A σa 0.093 0.097 0.102 0.102 0.102 0.101 0.103
Sigma B σb 0.102 0.104 0.107 0.107 0.107 0.106 0.107

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.18 0.21 0.29 0.19 0.27 0.23 0.22
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.13 0.16 0.22 0.13 0.16 0.13 0.12
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.51 0.52 0.44 0.23 0.22 0.32 0.40
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.39 0.37 0.32 0.13 0.11 0.10 0.11
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 0.57 0.62 0.59 0.42 0.47 0.55 0.63
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.48 0.49 0.48 0.26 0.27 0.23 0.24

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 48.71 47.78 47.20 42.99 36.44 33.85 33.03
Steady Current θV deg 49.57 45.65 46.81 33.30 31.53 18.71 16.43
Combined Current θW deg 56.93 51.70 55.00 37.75 35.71 24.80 22.09
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 63.13 63.08 61.96 58.10 54.43 50.59 49.35

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 11.66 10.99 10.68 11.58 9.74 9.80 9.79
Spectral peak period Tup s 13.77 13.74 13.59 13.13 12.29 12.47 12.29
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 11.97 11.32 11.04 11.76 10.07 10.14 10.13

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0038 0.0043 0.0038 0.0042 0.0046 0.0036 0.0031
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.42 0.50 0.41 0.47 0.53 0.40 0.33
Sigma A σa 0.146 0.138 0.147 0.140 0.134 0.150 0.161
Sigma B σb 0.128 0.124 0.128 0.125 0.122 0.129 0.134
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.091 0.095 0.092 0.092 0.104 0.102 0.100

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.036 1.034 1.026 1.030 1.043 1.038 1.030
Sigma σ 0.598 0.628 0.614 0.653 0.568 0.478 0.443
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.090 0.095 0.094 0.092 0.104 0.103 0.103

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
5 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 45°)


KP90 KP94 KP98 KP102 KP104 KP105 KP106
Pipeline Section 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 155.00 155.00 155.00 155.00 139.00 139.00 139.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 2.66 2.41 2.09 1.86 1.88 1.73 1.87
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 2.01 1.78 1.48 1.24 1.37 1.22 1.30
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 8.10 8.12 7.87 8.18 7.98 8.43 9.27
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 6.13 5.98 5.72 5.68 5.51 5.50 5.88
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 5.81 5.67 5.43 5.38 5.21 5.21 5.49
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 4.71 4.26 3.70 3.30 3.32 3.07 3.31
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 7.05 6.88 6.58 6.53 6.34 6.32 6.76

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0081 0.0070 0.0063 0.0048 0.0052 0.0040 0.0034
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.12 0.92 0.80 0.57 0.63 0.45 0.37
Sigma A σa 0.102 0.109 0.115 0.130 0.126 0.142 0.154
Sigma B σb 0.107 0.110 0.113 0.121 0.119 0.126 0.131

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.20 0.22 0.21 0.24 0.26 0.28 0.40
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.10 0.11 0.09 0.09 0.13 0.14 0.20
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.48 0.59 0.63 0.62 0.63 0.65 0.69
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.16 0.23 0.37 0.49 0.62 0.63 0.68
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 0.68 0.81 0.84 0.85 0.89 0.91 1.08
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.26 0.34 0.47 0.58 0.75 0.76 0.89

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 31.36 29.39 26.62 23.26 31.02 28.60 31.18
Steady Current θV deg 19.05 23.09 36.69 52.03 76.33 76.45 78.90
Combined Current θW deg 22.49 24.79 34.03 43.53 57.55 57.00 55.52
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 49.10 47.70 44.94 41.88 47.04 44.83 44.01

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 9.66 9.21 9.19 9.03 8.74 8.83 8.41
Spectral peak period Tup s 12.19 11.57 11.52 11.71 11.48 11.75 11.49
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 10.00 9.54 9.54 9.42 9.12 9.26 8.86

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0030 0.0032 0.0019 0.0014 0.0018 0.0011 0.0017
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.30 0.34 0.17 0.12 0.16 0.08 0.15
Sigma A σa 0.165 0.158 0.203 0.234 0.211 0.269 0.216
Sigma B σb 0.136 0.133 0.151 0.162 0.154 0.173 0.155
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.102 0.106 0.096 0.090 0.095 0.084 0.092

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.034 1.037 1.032 1.028 1.029 1.020 1.019
Sigma σ 0.402 0.399 0.348 0.341 0.347 0.327 0.375
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.105 0.109 0.107 0.108 0.111 0.107 0.109

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
10 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 45°)


Platform KP20 KP40 KP59 KP75 KP81 KP86
Pipeline Section 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 46.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 54.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 158.00 158.00 158.00 155.00 155.00 155.00 155.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 4.90 4.65 4.43 4.44 3.85 3.65 3.58
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 4.50 4.28 4.00 3.93 3.33 3.08 2.94
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 10.25 10.29 10.37 10.36 9.60 9.23 9.27
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 7.81 7.62 7.46 7.46 7.10 6.91 6.88
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 7.35 7.16 6.99 6.95 6.65 6.49 6.45
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 8.68 8.24 7.85 7.86 6.82 6.46 6.34
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 8.98 8.76 8.58 8.57 8.16 7.95 7.91

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0098 0.0091 0.0083 0.0084 0.0085 0.0087 0.0084
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.43 1.29 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.23 1.17
Sigma A σa 0.093 0.096 0.101 0.100 0.100 0.098 0.100
Sigma B σb 0.102 0.104 0.106 0.106 0.106 0.105 0.106

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.27 0.32 0.43 0.29 0.41 0.35 0.35
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.22 0.25 0.32 0.20 0.27 0.23 0.22
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.57 0.58 0.49 0.26 0.35 0.47 0.56
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.46 0.43 0.37 0.14 0.18 0.16 0.17
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 0.67 0.72 0.71 0.54 0.71 0.76 0.84
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.60 0.61 0.61 0.34 0.45 0.39 0.39

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 54.84 52.37 48.09 43.43 41.26 40.10 39.31
Steady Current θV deg 53.50 48.74 49.03 32.48 29.91 19.77 18.14
Combined Current θW deg 63.03 57.12 59.65 38.25 39.27 30.74 27.74
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 66.66 66.81 64.47 62.33 59.83 57.45 55.27

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 12.36 11.69 11.42 12.35 10.40 10.14 10.12
Spectral peak period Tup s 14.59 14.63 14.54 14.42 13.11 12.90 12.71
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 12.68 12.05 11.81 12.58 10.74 10.49 10.48

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0041 0.0045 0.0037 0.0039 0.0052 0.0050 0.0046
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.46 0.53 0.40 0.44 0.63 0.60 0.54
Sigma A σa 0.141 0.134 0.149 0.144 0.126 0.128 0.133
Sigma B σb 0.126 0.123 0.129 0.127 0.119 0.120 0.122
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.083 0.086 0.082 0.082 0.095 0.098 0.097

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.022 1.030 1.021 1.014 1.023 1.033 1.027
Sigma σ 0.794 0.813 0.792 0.815 0.772 0.691 0.661
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.083 0.087 0.085 0.083 0.095 0.098 0.098

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
10 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 45°)


KP90 KP94 KP98 KP102 KP104 KP105 KP106
Pipeline Section 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 155.00 155.00 155.00 155.00 139.00 139.00 139.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 3.45 3.23 2.92 2.67 2.62 2.42 2.54
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 2.79 2.46 2.09 1.79 1.93 1.77 1.77
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 8.90 9.04 8.93 9.30 9.20 9.72 10.61
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 6.74 6.66 6.49 6.46 6.36 6.34 6.73
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 6.34 6.24 6.06 6.01 5.87 5.82 6.12
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 6.10 5.73 5.17 4.72 4.63 4.29 4.50
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 7.75 7.66 7.46 7.43 7.31 7.29 7.74

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0089 0.0079 0.0071 0.0056 0.0056 0.0043 0.0036
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.26 1.07 0.93 0.69 0.69 0.49 0.39
Sigma A σa 0.097 0.103 0.109 0.122 0.122 0.138 0.150
Sigma B σb 0.104 0.108 0.110 0.117 0.117 0.124 0.129

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.33 0.36 0.36 0.39 0.43 0.46 0.63
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.20 0.21 0.19 0.20 0.25 0.25 0.35
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.62 0.71 0.75 0.75 0.76 0.78 0.84
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.22 0.31 0.46 0.60 0.75 0.76 0.83
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 0.87 0.99 1.02 1.02 1.04 1.07 1.27
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.40 0.48 0.62 0.77 0.95 0.97 1.10

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 38.07 34.77 32.21 31.53 35.33 33.46 34.33
Steady Current θV deg 20.71 25.73 38.52 53.16 77.20 76.97 79.17
Combined Current θW deg 27.33 29.20 37.04 48.95 65.96 65.03 60.22
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 54.03 49.39 45.78 42.21 47.63 46.91 44.09

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 10.01 9.67 9.68 9.55 9.40 9.26 9.09
Spectral peak period Tup s 12.63 12.16 12.12 12.39 12.35 12.33 12.43
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 10.36 10.02 10.04 9.96 9.81 9.71 9.58

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0045 0.0045 0.0034 0.0026 0.0026 0.0023 0.0024
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.52 0.52 0.36 0.26 0.26 0.22 0.24
Sigma A σa 0.135 0.135 0.155 0.176 0.175 0.187 0.181
Sigma B σb 0.123 0.123 0.132 0.140 0.140 0.145 0.142
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.099 0.100 0.096 0.091 0.091 0.088 0.087

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.033 1.027 1.024 1.021 1.018 1.018 1.012
Sigma σ 0.624 0.605 0.547 0.516 0.523 0.503 0.551
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.100 0.101 0.100 0.099 0.100 0.100 0.099

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
50 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 45°)


Platform KP20 KP40 KP59 KP75 KP81 KP86
Pipeline Section 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 46.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 54.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 158.00 158.00 158.00 155.00 155.00 155.00 155.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 6.18 6.02 5.53 5.53 4.83 4.54 4.47
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 5.99 5.68 5.22 5.15 4.40 4.15 3.99
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 11.46 11.61 11.50 11.39 10.63 10.14 10.15
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 8.72 8.60 8.28 8.20 7.85 7.59 7.54
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 8.16 8.01 7.69 7.57 7.28 7.07 7.02
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 10.95 10.66 9.80 9.80 8.55 8.03 7.91
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 10.03 9.89 9.52 9.43 9.03 8.73 8.67

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0100 0.0093 0.0085 0.0087 0.0087 0.0091 0.0089
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.45 1.32 1.18 1.22 1.22 1.29 1.25
Sigma A σa 0.092 0.095 0.100 0.098 0.098 0.096 0.097
Sigma B σb 0.102 0.103 0.106 0.105 0.105 0.104 0.104

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.46 0.55 0.65 0.44 0.64 0.55 0.56
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.41 0.46 0.52 0.33 0.48 0.41 0.41
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.64 0.63 0.56 0.29 0.60 0.69 0.76
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.58 0.52 0.44 0.15 0.33 0.32 0.30
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 0.89 0.92 0.94 0.72 1.10 1.04 1.09
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.85 0.85 0.86 0.48 0.77 0.67 0.65

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 63.93 55.97 52.69 48.05 48.25 48.55 47.70
Steady Current θV deg 64.72 55.74 53.13 31.82 33.63 27.22 23.35
Combined Current θW deg 73.38 67.22 65.33 41.59 44.14 39.75 36.32
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 75.76 70.57 70.61 68.62 65.50 66.04 63.09

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 13.60 13.03 12.55 13.49 11.31 10.64 10.62
Spectral peak period Tup s 16.06 16.30 15.98 17.07 14.27 13.54 13.34
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 13.96 13.43 12.98 13.81 11.69 11.00 11.00

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0036 0.0040 0.0033 0.0032 0.0052 0.0064 0.0061
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.40 0.45 0.35 0.33 0.63 0.83 0.77
Sigma A σa 0.150 0.142 0.157 0.159 0.126 0.114 0.117
Sigma B σb 0.129 0.126 0.132 0.133 0.119 0.113 0.114
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.070 0.072 0.070 0.069 0.083 0.092 0.091

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.014 1.013 1.000 1.012 1.010 1.022 1.022
Sigma σ 1.081 1.119 1.048 1.025 1.030 0.977 0.957
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.072 0.074 0.075 0.073 0.084 0.092 0.092

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
50 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 45°)


KP90 KP94 KP98 KP102 KP104 KP105 KP106
Pipeline Section 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 155.00 155.00 155.00 155.00 139.00 139.00 139.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 4.42 4.31 4.12 3.79 3.64 3.38 3.47
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 3.85 3.37 2.94 2.58 2.73 2.55 2.42
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 9.81 10.10 10.26 10.67 10.68 11.26 12.21
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 7.43 7.44 7.46 7.40 7.38 7.35 7.74
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 6.94 6.90 6.85 6.76 6.67 6.55 6.87
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 7.83 7.63 7.29 6.70 6.45 5.98 6.14
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 8.54 8.56 8.58 8.51 8.48 8.45 8.90

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0096 0.0086 0.0077 0.0062 0.0059 0.0046 0.0038
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.39 1.20 1.04 0.78 0.73 0.53 0.42
Sigma A σa 0.094 0.099 0.104 0.116 0.119 0.134 0.147
Sigma B σb 0.102 0.105 0.108 0.114 0.115 0.123 0.128

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.55 0.60 0.62 0.64 0.73 0.75 1.01
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.40 0.40 0.41 0.44 0.50 0.52 0.63
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.79 0.85 0.88 0.89 0.92 0.93 1.02
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.34 0.43 0.58 0.73 0.90 0.91 1.00
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.07 1.22 1.25 1.27 1.29 1.32 1.57
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.66 0.73 0.84 1.00 1.19 1.21 1.40

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 46.76 41.64 40.55 42.57 42.98 43.40 39.02
Steady Current θV deg 25.88 29.85 40.91 54.54 78.62 78.08 79.82
Combined Current θW deg 37.91 36.55 42.47 51.90 67.96 66.30 62.80
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 60.43 51.43 45.52 43.03 48.48 49.00 44.35

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 10.57 10.40 10.45 10.35 10.44 9.95 10.12
Spectral peak period Tup s 13.34 13.07 13.09 13.43 13.72 13.25 13.84
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 10.94 10.77 10.84 10.79 10.89 10.43 10.67

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0061 0.0056 0.0045 0.0034 0.0031 0.0036 0.0031
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.77 0.69 0.53 0.37 0.33 0.40 0.32
Sigma A σa 0.117 0.122 0.134 0.154 0.161 0.149 0.163
Sigma B σb 0.114 0.117 0.123 0.131 0.134 0.129 0.135
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.092 0.091 0.087 0.083 0.080 0.085 0.078

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.022 1.018 1.016 1.014 1.009 1.010 1.006
Sigma σ 0.944 0.893 0.839 0.766 0.786 0.764 0.817
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.092 0.091 0.090 0.089 0.087 0.091 0.086

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
100 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 45°)


Platform KP20 KP40 KP59 KP75 KP81 KP86
Pipeline Section 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 46.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 54.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 158.00 158.00 158.00 155.00 155.00 155.00 155.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 6.60 6.50 5.89 5.88 5.12 4.80 4.74
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 6.51 6.16 5.64 5.56 4.72 4.48 4.31
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 11.82 12.03 11.84 11.70 10.92 10.39 10.40
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 9.00 8.91 8.52 8.42 8.07 7.78 7.72
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 8.41 8.29 7.90 7.76 7.46 7.24 7.18
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 11.68 11.50 10.43 10.41 9.07 8.50 8.38
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 10.35 10.25 9.80 9.69 9.28 8.95 8.88

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0100 0.0093 0.0085 0.0088 0.0088 0.0092 0.0090
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.46 1.33 1.19 1.23 1.23 1.31 1.27
Sigma A σa 0.092 0.095 0.099 0.098 0.098 0.096 0.097
Sigma B σb 0.101 0.103 0.105 0.105 0.105 0.104 0.104

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.54 0.64 0.73 0.49 0.71 0.61 0.63
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.49 0.54 0.60 0.37 0.55 0.48 0.48
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.66 0.65 0.57 0.30 0.69 0.76 0.82
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.62 0.55 0.47 0.16 0.41 0.39 0.35
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 0.98 1.00 1.03 0.78 1.23 1.13 1.17
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.95 0.94 0.95 0.53 0.88 0.76 0.74

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 66.87 56.85 54.69 49.84 50.61 51.36 50.27
Steady Current θV deg 69.90 58.30 54.56 31.48 35.64 30.96 25.33
Combined Current θW deg 77.00 71.40 66.70 42.89 45.69 42.54 39.37
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 80.63 71.41 73.15 70.78 67.18 68.86 65.63

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 14.06 13.53 12.93 13.85 11.60 10.80 10.79
Spectral peak period Tup s 16.60 16.92 16.45 17.96 14.63 13.74 13.55
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 14.43 13.94 13.36 14.20 11.99 11.17 11.17

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0034 0.0038 0.0032 0.0030 0.0052 0.0068 0.0066
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.37 0.41 0.33 0.30 0.63 0.89 0.85
Sigma A σa 0.154 0.147 0.160 0.165 0.126 0.110 0.113
Sigma B σb 0.131 0.128 0.134 0.136 0.119 0.111 0.112
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.066 0.067 0.066 0.065 0.080 0.090 0.090

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.000 1.012 1.000 1.009 1.010 1.022 1.020
Sigma σ 1.184 1.226 1.132 1.093 1.110 1.064 1.048
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.069 0.071 0.072 0.071 0.081 0.090 0.090

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
100 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 45°)


KP90 KP94 KP98 KP102 KP104 KP105 KP106
Pipeline Section 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 155.00 155.00 155.00 155.00 139.00 139.00 139.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 4.71 4.64 4.51 4.14 3.97 3.69 3.76
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 4.18 3.66 3.21 2.84 2.99 2.80 2.63
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 10.07 10.41 10.66 11.07 11.11 11.72 12.67
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 7.62 7.67 7.75 7.68 7.67 7.64 8.04
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 7.11 7.09 7.09 6.98 6.90 6.76 7.08
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 8.34 8.21 7.98 7.34 7.03 6.52 6.66
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 8.77 8.82 8.91 8.83 8.82 8.79 9.24

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0098 0.0087 0.0079 0.0063 0.0059 0.0046 0.0038
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.42 1.23 1.07 0.81 0.74 0.54 0.42
Sigma A σa 0.093 0.098 0.103 0.115 0.118 0.134 0.146
Sigma B σb 0.102 0.105 0.108 0.113 0.115 0.122 0.128

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.62 0.69 0.72 0.73 0.84 0.86 1.14
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.47 0.47 0.49 0.53 0.60 0.63 0.74
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.84 0.89 0.92 0.94 0.96 0.97 1.07
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.39 0.46 0.61 0.77 0.94 0.95 1.05
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.13 1.29 1.31 1.35 1.37 1.40 1.67
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.76 0.82 0.93 1.08 1.27 1.28 1.50

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 49.68 43.71 43.29 46.36 45.68 47.12 40.50
Steady Current θV deg 27.93 31.23 41.62 54.85 78.89 78.36 80.06
Combined Current θW deg 42.54 39.56 44.87 52.79 68.09 66.38 64.02
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 62.43 52.01 45.36 43.29 48.71 49.53 44.45

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 10.77 10.64 10.71 10.62 10.79 10.19 10.46
Spectral peak period Tup s 13.58 13.38 13.42 13.77 14.18 13.56 14.30
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 11.14 11.02 11.11 11.07 11.26 10.68 11.03

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0066 0.0058 0.0048 0.0036 0.0032 0.0040 0.0032
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.85 0.71 0.56 0.39 0.34 0.44 0.33
Sigma A σa 0.113 0.120 0.132 0.150 0.159 0.143 0.160
Sigma B σb 0.112 0.116 0.121 0.129 0.133 0.127 0.134
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.090 0.088 0.085 0.081 0.076 0.083 0.075

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.022 1.018 1.016 1.014 1.007 1.010 1.004
Sigma σ 1.046 0.985 0.935 0.847 0.874 0.853 0.906
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.090 0.089 0.087 0.086 0.083 0.088 0.082

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
1000 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 45°)


Platform KP20 KP40 KP59 KP75 KP81 KP86
Pipeline Section 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 46.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 54.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 158.00 158.00 158.00 155.00 155.00 155.00 155.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 7.70 7.82 6.83 6.80 5.86 5.46 5.40
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 7.70* 7.49 6.78 6.63 5.56 5.34 5.17
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 12.74 13.15 12.70 12.48 11.61 11.00 11.01
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 9.70 9.74 9.14 8.98 8.58 8.24 8.17
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 9.02 9.01 8.43 8.22 7.89 7.63 7.57
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 13.63 13.85 12.08 12.03 10.38 9.67 9.57
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 11.15 11.20 10.51 10.33 9.87 9.47 9.40

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0101 0.0094 0.0086 0.0090 0.0089 0.0094 0.0092
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.47 1.35 1.20 1.27 1.26 1.35 1.32
Sigma A σa 0.092 0.095 0.099 0.097 0.097 0.095 0.096
Sigma B σb 0.101 0.103 0.105 0.104 0.104 0.103 0.103

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.75 0.92 0.95 0.63 0.92 0.79 0.83
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.74 0.78 0.83 0.52 0.77 0.68 0.70
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.70 0.69 0.61 0.32 0.97 0.96 0.99
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.70* 0.63 0.52 0.17 0.65 0.68 0.51
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.26 1.21 1.29 0.94 1.61 1.37 1.38
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 1.26* 1.21* 1.21 0.69 1.23 1.06 1.03

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 77.11 58.35 60.48 55.36 56.73 59.28 57.31
Steady Current θV deg 90.00 66.53 58.59 31.03 42.53 44.94 31.35
Combined Current θW deg 90.00 90.00 69.82 47.22 49.86 50.53 48.59
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 90.00 73.25 83.64 77.31 71.50 77.77 73.04

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 15.34 14.97 13.92 14.77 12.37 11.24 11.25
Spectral peak period Tup s 18.11 18.73 17.71 14.03 15.60 14.30 14.13
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 15.75 15.43 14.39 15.19 12.78 11.62 11.65

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0028 0.0031 0.0029 0.0025 0.0050 0.0075 0.0074
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.28 0.32 0.29 0.24 0.60 1.01 0.99
Sigma A σa 0.170 0.162 0.167 0.180 0.128 0.106 0.106
Sigma B σb 0.138 0.134 0.137 0.142 0.120 0.109 0.109
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.056 0.056 0.059 0.057 0.073 0.086 0.085

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.007 1.021 1.010
Sigma σ 1.464 1.551 1.358 1.267 1.319 1.291 1.296
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.061 0.061 0.065 0.064 0.075 0.085 0.084

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
1000 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 45°)


KP90 KP94 KP98 KP102 KP104 KP105 KP106
Pipeline Section 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 155.00 155.00 155.00 155.00 139.00 139.00 139.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 5.46 5.50 5.55 5.10 4.85 4.50 4.53
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 5.05 4.41 3.91 3.53 3.67 3.49 3.18
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 10.69 11.16 11.66 12.07 12.17 12.84 13.82
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 8.10 8.22 8.47 8.38 8.41 8.37 8.76
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 7.52 7.56 7.68 7.54 7.48 7.29 7.62
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 9.66 9.73 9.81 9.02 8.58 7.96 8.02
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 9.31 9.46 9.74 9.63 9.67 9.63 10.08

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0102 0.0091 0.0082 0.0066 0.0060 0.0047 0.0039
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.49 1.29 1.12 0.86 0.76 0.55 0.43
Sigma A σa 0.091 0.096 0.101 0.112 0.117 0.132 0.145
Sigma B σb 0.101 0.104 0.107 0.112 0.115 0.122 0.127

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.85 0.93 0.99 0.98 1.15 1.16 1.52
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.72 0.70 0.77 0.82 0.92 0.99 1.07
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.96 1.00 1.01 1.04 1.07 1.08 1.19
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.54 0.57 0.69 0.86 1.05 1.06 1.17
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.28 1.47 1.48 1.56 1.60 1.61 1.93
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 1.10 1.11 1.18 1.28 1.49 1.47 1.79

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 57.39 49.37 51.33 57.15 53.40 59.13 44.42
Steady Current θV deg 33.98 34.67 43.21 55.77 79.77 79.24 80.31
Combined Current θW deg 59.16 49.24 52.47 55.17 67.97 66.35 67.44
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 67.84 53.36 44.90 43.91 49.27 50.84 44.66

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 11.31 11.30 11.44 11.34 11.74 10.83 11.37
Spectral peak period Tup s 14.27 14.21 14.33 14.71 15.43 14.42 15.54
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 11.70 11.71 11.87 11.82 12.25 11.36 11.99

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0074 0.0062 0.0052 0.0040 0.0033 0.0046 0.0034
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.99 0.78 0.62 0.44 0.35 0.54 0.36
Sigma A σa 0.106 0.116 0.126 0.144 0.157 0.133 0.155
Sigma B σb 0.109 0.114 0.119 0.127 0.133 0.122 0.132
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.084 0.081 0.078 0.075 0.068 0.078 0.068

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.018 1.008 1.007 1.006 1.005 1.006 1.005
Sigma σ 1.321 1.228 1.194 1.064 1.117 1.098 1.157
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.084 0.082 0.079 0.079 0.074 0.081 0.074

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
2000 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 45°)


Platform KP20 KP40 KP59 KP75 KP81 KP86
Pipeline Section 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 46.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 54.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 158.00 158.00 158.00 155.00 155.00 155.00 155.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 7.98 8.17 7.06 7.03 6.04 5.62 5.57
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 7.98* 7.84 7.06* 6.91 5.76 5.55 5.38
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 12.96 13.42 12.90 12.66 11.77 11.14 11.15
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 9.86 9.94 9.29 9.12 8.70 8.34 8.27
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 9.17 9.19 8.56 8.33 7.99 7.72 7.66
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 14.12 14.46 12.49 12.44 10.69 9.95 9.85
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 11.34 11.43 10.68 10.49 10.00 9.59 9.52

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0101 0.0094 0.0086 0.0090 0.0090 0.0094 0.0093
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.47 1.36 1.21 1.28 1.26 1.35 1.33
Sigma A σa 0.092 0.094 0.099 0.097 0.097 0.095 0.095
Sigma B σb 0.101 0.103 0.105 0.104 0.104 0.103 0.103

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.82 1.00 1.01 0.67 0.98 0.84 0.88
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.81 0.86 0.90 0.56 0.83 0.74 0.75
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.71 0.70 0.62 0.33 1.04 1.01 1.03
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.71* 0.65 0.54 0.17 0.73 0.77 0.56
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.35 1.26 1.36 0.97 1.71 1.43 1.43
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 1.35* 1.26* 1.28 0.73 1.33 1.13 1.11

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 81.02 58.68 62.19 56.84 58.35 61.44 59.09
Steady Current θV deg 90.00 69.08 59.72 31.02 44.58 49.85 33.00
Combined Current θW deg 90.00 90.00 70.48 48.45 50.92 52.64 51.18
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 90.00 73.63 90.00 79.40 72.61 81.01 75.27

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 15.68 15.36 14.17 14.99 12.56 11.35 11.37
Spectral peak period Tup s 18.52 19.21 18.03 14.42 15.85 14.44 14.28
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 16.10 15.83 14.64 15.42 12.98 11.74 11.77

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0027 0.0029 0.0028 0.0024 0.0049 0.0077 0.0075
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.26 0.30 0.28 0.23 0.58 1.04 1.01
Sigma A σa 0.174 0.166 0.169 0.184 0.129 0.104 0.105
Sigma B σb 0.139 0.136 0.137 0.143 0.120 0.108 0.109
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.053 0.054 0.057 0.056 0.071 0.085 0.084

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.000 1.000 1.009 1.000 1.000 1.020 1.011
Sigma σ 1.542 1.642 1.416 1.311 1.370 1.347 1.358
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.059 0.059 0.063 0.063 0.073 0.084 0.083

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
2000 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 45°)


KP90 KP94 KP98 KP102 KP104 KP105 KP106
Pipeline Section 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 155.00 155.00 155.00 155.00 139.00 139.00 139.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 5.64 5.71 5.81 5.34 5.07 4.70 4.72
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 5.27 4.60 4.09 3.71 3.85 3.66 3.32
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 10.84 11.34 11.90 12.31 12.43 13.10 14.09
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 8.21 8.36 8.65 8.54 8.59 8.54 8.94
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 7.61 7.67 7.82 7.67 7.61 7.42 7.75
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 9.98 10.10 10.28 9.44 8.97 8.32 8.36
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 9.44 9.61 9.94 9.82 9.87 9.83 10.28

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0102 0.0092 0.0082 0.0067 0.0061 0.0047 0.0039
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.50 1.31 1.14 0.87 0.76 0.55 0.43
Sigma A σa 0.091 0.096 0.101 0.112 0.117 0.132 0.145
Sigma B σb 0.101 0.104 0.106 0.112 0.114 0.121 0.127

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.91 0.99 1.06 1.05 1.24 1.24 1.63
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.78 0.77 0.85 0.91 1.02 1.10 1.16
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.99 1.02 1.04 1.07 1.10 1.11 1.22
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.58 0.59 0.72 0.89 1.08 1.09 1.20
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.32 1.51 1.52 1.61 1.66 1.66 2.00
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 1.20 1.19 1.24 1.33 1.54 1.52 1.86

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 59.38 50.76 53.55 60.17 55.52 62.90 45.35
Steady Current θV deg 35.69 35.59 43.67 55.99 80.19 79.64 80.43
Combined Current θW deg 65.44 52.20 54.65 55.68 67.81 66.31 68.43
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 69.30 53.69 44.80 44.06 49.41 51.13 44.70

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 11.45 11.47 11.63 11.52 11.99 11.00 11.60
Spectral peak period Tup s 14.44 14.42 14.57 14.95 15.75 14.64 15.86
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 11.84 11.89 12.06 12.01 12.51 11.53 12.23

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0076 0.0062 0.0053 0.0040 0.0033 0.0047 0.0034
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.02 0.79 0.64 0.44 0.35 0.56 0.36
Sigma A σa 0.105 0.116 0.125 0.144 0.157 0.132 0.155
Sigma B σb 0.108 0.114 0.118 0.127 0.133 0.121 0.132
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.083 0.080 0.076 0.073 0.066 0.077 0.066

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.010 1.008 1.007 1.006 1.005 1.006 1.005
Sigma σ 1.393 1.291 1.262 1.121 1.182 1.161 1.222
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.082 0.080 0.078 0.077 0.072 0.080 0.072

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
10000 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 45°)


Platform KP20 KP40 KP59 KP75 KP81 KP86
Pipeline Section 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 46.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 54.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 158.00 158.00 158.00 155.00 155.00 155.00 155.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 8.55 8.90 7.55 7.50 6.41 5.95 5.90
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 8.55* 8.57 7.55* 7.48 6.19 5.95* 5.83
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 13.40 13.99 13.32 13.04 12.10 11.43 11.43
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 10.20 10.36 9.59 9.39 8.94 8.56 8.49
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 9.47 9.56 8.82 8.56 8.19 7.90 7.85
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 15.14 15.76 13.36 13.27 11.34 10.53 10.44
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 11.73 11.92 11.03 10.80 10.28 9.84 9.76

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0101 0.0095 0.0087 0.0091 0.0090 0.0095 0.0094
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.48 1.36 1.21 1.29 1.27 1.37 1.34
Sigma A σa 0.091 0.094 0.099 0.096 0.097 0.094 0.095
Sigma B σb 0.101 0.103 0.105 0.104 0.104 0.103 0.103

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.95 1.18 1.14 0.75 1.09 0.94 0.99
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.95* 1.02 1.04 0.65 0.96 0.86 0.89
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.74 0.72 0.64 0.34 1.20 1.11 1.12
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.74* 0.69 0.57 0.17 0.91 1.00 0.67
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.53 1.38 1.51 1.06 1.92 1.55 1.53
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 1.53* 1.38* 1.43 0.82 1.54 1.31 1.29

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 90.00 59.28 65.92 60.29 61.95 66.32 63.16
Steady Current θV deg 90.00 75.44 62.05 30.82 49.37 63.92 36.68
Combined Current θW deg 90.00 90.00 71.86 51.27 53.17 57.51 57.32
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 90.00 74.33 90.00 85.92 75.01 90.00 81.16

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 16.41 16.20 14.69 15.47 12.96 11.58 11.62
Spectral peak period Tup s 19.38 20.26 18.69 15.06 16.35 14.73 14.60
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 16.85 16.69 15.18 15.93 13.40 11.98 12.03

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0024 0.0027 0.0027 0.0022 0.0048 0.0079 0.0079
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.23 0.27 0.27 0.21 0.56 1.08 1.08
Sigma A σa 0.182 0.173 0.173 0.191 0.131 0.103 0.103
Sigma B σb 0.143 0.139 0.139 0.146 0.121 0.107 0.107
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.049 0.049 0.054 0.053 0.068 0.082 0.082

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.000 0.990 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.010 1.010
Sigma σ 1.706 1.839 1.537 1.407 1.482 1.463 1.487
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.056 0.055 0.060 0.060 0.070 0.082 0.081

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
10000 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 45°)


KP90 KP94 KP98 KP102 KP104 KP105 KP106
Pipeline Section 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 155.00 155.00 155.00 155.00 139.00 139.00 139.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 6.01 6.15 6.36 5.84 5.53 5.13 5.13
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 5.73 4.99 4.47 4.08 4.21 4.03 3.61
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 11.13 11.70 12.39 12.80 12.94 13.64 14.64
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 8.43 8.62 9.00 8.88 8.94 8.90 9.29
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 7.81 7.90 8.12 7.95 7.89 7.67 8.01
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 10.64 10.88 11.26 10.34 9.78 9.08 9.07
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 9.70 9.92 10.35 10.22 10.28 10.23 10.68

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0104 0.0093 0.0084 0.0068 0.0061 0.0048 0.0039
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.53 1.33 1.16 0.89 0.77 0.56 0.44
Sigma A σa 0.090 0.095 0.100 0.111 0.117 0.131 0.144
Sigma B σb 0.101 0.103 0.106 0.111 0.114 0.121 0.127

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 1.04 1.13 1.22 1.19 1.42 1.41 1.85
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.94 0.91 1.04 1.11 1.23 1.35 1.36
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 1.05 1.07 1.08 1.12 1.15 1.16 1.28
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.67 0.65 0.76 0.94 1.13 1.14 1.26
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.39 1.60 1.61 1.71 1.78 1.77 2.14
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 1.39* 1.38 1.39 1.43 1.65 1.62 2.01

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 64.08 53.78 58.35 67.86 60.32 73.12 47.40
Steady Current θV deg 39.41 37.40 44.47 56.44 80.42 79.88 80.66
Combined Current θW deg 90.00 59.33 59.82 56.90 67.57 66.10 70.46
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 72.47 54.31 44.57 44.35 49.68 51.72 44.82

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 11.75 11.83 12.03 11.91 12.50 11.35 12.08
Spectral peak period Tup s 14.83 14.88 15.07 15.45 16.43 15.11 16.52
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 12.16 12.26 12.48 12.42 13.05 11.90 12.74

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0079 0.0063 0.0054 0.0041 0.0033 0.0050 0.0034
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.08 0.80 0.66 0.46 0.34 0.59 0.37
Sigma A σa 0.103 0.115 0.124 0.142 0.158 0.129 0.154
Sigma B σb 0.107 0.114 0.118 0.126 0.133 0.120 0.131
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.080 0.076 0.073 0.070 0.063 0.074 0.063

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.010 1.008 1.007 1.000 1.005 1.006 1.004
Sigma σ 1.541 1.425 1.407 1.243 1.322 1.296 1.361
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.080 0.077 0.074 0.074 0.068 0.077 0.069

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Pipeline stability criteria at time of peak Wp offset 90 degrees
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
5 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 90°)


Platform KP20 KP40 KP59 KP75 KP81 KP86
Pipeline Section 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 46.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 54.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 203.00 203.00 203.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 200.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 3.85 3.77 3.77 3.71 2.95 2.85 2.74
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 2.73 2.44 2.15 1.95 0.88 0.80 0.73
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 9.14 9.33 9.62 9.60 8.55 8.33 8.34
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 6.96 6.91 6.92 6.91 6.31 6.24 6.19
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 6.60 6.54 6.53 6.50 6.00 5.91 5.86
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 6.81 6.67 6.67 6.57 5.22 5.04 4.86
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 8.00 7.95 7.96 7.95 7.26 7.17 7.12

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0096 0.0089 0.0082 0.0080 0.0081 0.0082 0.0078
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.39 1.25 1.12 1.10 1.10 1.14 1.06
Sigma A σa 0.094 0.097 0.101 0.102 0.102 0.101 0.104
Sigma B σb 0.102 0.104 0.107 0.107 0.107 0.106 0.108

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.17 0.22 0.33 0.21 0.23 0.23 0.23
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.10 0.12 0.19 0.12 0.13 0.13 0.13
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.53 0.57 0.47 0.25 0.56 0.63 0.58
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.53 0.55 0.47 0.24 0.39 0.42 0.35
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 0.61 0.67 0.65 0.44 0.80 0.86 0.80
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.59 0.63 0.59 0.36 0.52 0.55 0.48

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 35.51 35.22 35.03 32.78 32.71 34.19 35.25
Steady Current θV deg 82.97 75.96 80.15 73.10 43.79 42.18 37.47
Combined Current θW deg 76.00 71.38 65.02 54.57 40.35 39.98 36.83
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 45.31 40.31 34.89 31.75 17.47 16.21 15.46

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 11.59 11.01 10.89 11.74 9.60 9.80 9.80
Spectral peak period Tup s 13.68 13.77 13.86 13.30 12.11 12.47 12.31
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 11.90 11.34 11.26 11.93 9.92 10.13 10.14

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0038 0.0043 0.0037 0.0042 0.0044 0.0036 0.0032
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.42 0.50 0.41 0.47 0.51 0.39 0.33
Sigma A σa 0.147 0.137 0.148 0.140 0.136 0.150 0.159
Sigma B σb 0.128 0.124 0.129 0.125 0.123 0.130 0.133
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.092 0.095 0.089 0.090 0.106 0.102 0.100

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.036 1.039 1.022 1.030 1.047 1.038 1.032
Sigma σ 0.574 0.633 0.664 0.692 0.519 0.474 0.452
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.091 0.095 0.091 0.090 0.107 0.104 0.103

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
5 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 90°)


KP90 KP94 KP98 KP102 KP104 KP105 KP106
Pipeline Section 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 200.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 184.00 184.00 184.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 2.68 2.70 2.61 2.34 1.34 1.33 1.27
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 0.73 0.75 0.61 0.96 0.69 0.69 0.69
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 8.11 8.46 8.54 8.86 6.95 7.57 7.89
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 6.15 6.23 6.21 6.15 4.80 4.94 5.00
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 5.82 5.88 5.83 5.76 4.66 4.81 4.84
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 4.74 4.78 4.61 4.15 2.36 2.35 2.25
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 7.07 7.17 7.14 7.08 5.52 5.68 5.75

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0081 0.0074 0.0068 0.0053 0.0048 0.0038 0.0032
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.12 0.98 0.89 0.64 0.56 0.41 0.33
Sigma A σa 0.102 0.107 0.111 0.125 0.131 0.147 0.160
Sigma B σb 0.107 0.109 0.111 0.118 0.121 0.128 0.134

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.21 0.28 0.33 0.35 0.20 0.23 0.29
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.13 0.17 0.22 0.25 0.11 0.14 0.17
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.55 0.53 0.37 0.16 0.42 0.38 0.46
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.31 0.24 0.09 0.04 0.23 0.20 0.26
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 0.76 0.81 0.70 0.52 0.62 0.61 0.75
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.44 0.42 0.30 0.27 0.34 0.34 0.43

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 37.95 38.42 40.89 44.93 32.48 37.12 36.08
Steady Current θV deg 34.06 26.83 13.47 15.20 33.40 32.41 33.78
Combined Current θW deg 35.12 30.65 25.66 31.94 33.10 34.18 34.65
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 15.71 16.02 13.45 24.23 31.17 31.33 32.78

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 9.71 9.41 9.57 9.43 8.51 8.70 8.06
Spectral peak period Tup s 12.25 11.83 11.99 12.23 11.18 11.58 11.02
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 10.04 9.75 9.93 9.83 8.88 9.12 8.50

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0032 0.0039 0.0031 0.0024 0.0013 0.0008 0.0011
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.34 0.43 0.33 0.23 0.10 0.05 0.09
Sigma A σa 0.158 0.145 0.160 0.183 0.248 0.317 0.263
Sigma B σb 0.133 0.127 0.134 0.143 0.166 0.188 0.172
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.102 0.104 0.096 0.091 0.094 0.082 0.092

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.034 1.035 1.024 1.021 1.030 1.021 1.022
Sigma σ 0.432 0.491 0.505 0.475 0.283 0.274 0.285
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.104 0.105 0.101 0.101 0.115 0.109 0.116

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
10 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 90°)


Platform KP20 KP40 KP59 KP75 KP81 KP86
Pipeline Section 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 46.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 54.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 203.00 203.00 203.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 200.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 4.68 4.66 4.53 4.42 3.84 3.70 3.60
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 3.73 3.37 3.06 2.87 1.92 1.77 1.66
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 10.03 10.29 10.48 10.33 9.59 9.28 9.28
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 7.64 7.62 7.54 7.44 7.09 6.95 6.89
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 7.20 7.16 7.06 6.94 6.64 6.52 6.46
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 8.29 8.25 8.03 7.82 6.80 6.55 6.36
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 8.78 8.77 8.67 8.55 8.15 7.99 7.92

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0098 0.0091 0.0083 0.0083 0.0084 0.0088 0.0084
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.42 1.29 1.15 1.15 1.17 1.23 1.17
Sigma A σa 0.093 0.096 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.098 0.100
Sigma B σb 0.102 0.104 0.106 0.106 0.106 0.105 0.106

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.28 0.35 0.47 0.31 0.41 0.38 0.39
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.19 0.22 0.33 0.21 0.27 0.25 0.27
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.58 0.62 0.52 0.28 0.67 0.75 0.70
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.58 0.60 0.51 0.26 0.48 0.50 0.42
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 0.69 0.77 0.77 0.56 0.99 1.04 0.99
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.66 0.72 0.68 0.47 0.70 0.71 0.64

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 43.50 40.56 44.53 42.36 40.41 41.48 42.66
Steady Current θV deg 81.11 76.93 79.35 72.74 45.60 41.91 36.95
Combined Current θW deg 74.21 69.06 62.06 56.74 45.18 42.95 40.23
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 52.82 46.29 42.35 40.43 30.03 28.56 27.55

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 12.37 11.84 11.64 12.52 10.40 10.22 10.23
Spectral peak period Tup s 14.61 14.81 14.82 14.84 13.12 13.01 12.84
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 12.70 12.20 12.04 12.76 10.75 10.57 10.58

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0041 0.0046 0.0036 0.0038 0.0052 0.0053 0.0050
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.46 0.54 0.39 0.42 0.63 0.65 0.60
Sigma A σa 0.141 0.134 0.150 0.146 0.126 0.124 0.128
Sigma B σb 0.126 0.122 0.130 0.128 0.119 0.118 0.120
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.083 0.085 0.079 0.080 0.095 0.097 0.096

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.021 1.023 1.013 1.013 1.024 1.030 1.033
Sigma σ 0.798 0.850 0.843 0.842 0.773 0.740 0.724
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.083 0.085 0.083 0.082 0.095 0.097 0.097

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
10 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 90°)


KP90 KP94 KP98 KP102 KP104 KP105 KP106
Pipeline Section 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 200.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 184.00 184.00 184.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 3.51 3.46 3.40 3.11 2.15 2.15 2.02
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 1.61 1.60 1.44 1.75 1.28 1.26 1.24
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 8.97 9.27 9.49 9.87 8.46 9.23 9.59
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 6.79 6.83 6.90 6.85 5.85 6.02 6.08
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 6.38 6.38 6.39 6.32 5.47 5.59 5.64
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 6.22 6.12 6.02 5.51 3.81 3.80 3.58
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 7.81 7.85 7.93 7.88 6.72 6.92 6.99

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0090 0.0080 0.0074 0.0059 0.0054 0.0042 0.0035
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.27 1.10 0.98 0.73 0.66 0.48 0.38
Sigma A σa 0.097 0.102 0.107 0.119 0.124 0.139 0.152
Sigma B σb 0.104 0.107 0.109 0.115 0.118 0.125 0.131

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.37 0.44 0.51 0.54 0.40 0.45 0.53
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.26 0.30 0.36 0.40 0.26 0.32 0.36
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.67 0.68 0.54 0.34 0.64 0.63 0.73
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.37 0.29 0.11 0.07 0.35 0.34 0.41
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 0.94 1.00 0.94 0.78 0.92 0.95 1.10
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.58 0.55 0.44 0.41 0.56 0.57 0.67

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 44.23 43.33 44.88 47.95 40.67 44.23 42.83
Steady Current θV deg 33.42 25.23 11.93 11.40 32.65 32.23 33.87
Combined Current θW deg 37.68 33.22 28.15 32.28 37.35 37.29 37.36
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 27.26 27.55 25.00 34.30 36.56 35.97 37.92

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 10.12 9.92 10.13 10.03 9.28 9.26 8.81
Spectral peak period Tup s 12.77 12.47 12.69 13.01 12.20 12.32 12.05
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 10.47 10.28 10.51 10.46 9.69 9.70 9.29

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0048 0.0049 0.0041 0.0032 0.0025 0.0023 0.0022
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.57 0.58 0.46 0.34 0.25 0.21 0.21
Sigma A σa 0.130 0.129 0.141 0.159 0.179 0.188 0.190
Sigma B σb 0.121 0.120 0.126 0.133 0.141 0.145 0.146
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.097 0.097 0.091 0.087 0.092 0.088 0.090

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.027 1.027 1.016 1.014 1.019 1.018 1.015
Sigma σ 0.689 0.707 0.721 0.668 0.493 0.499 0.480
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.098 0.098 0.094 0.093 0.102 0.100 0.103

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
50 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 90°)


Platform KP20 KP40 KP59 KP75 KP81 KP86
Pipeline Section 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 46.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 54.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 203.00 203.00 203.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 200.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 5.99 6.01 5.52 5.37 4.93 4.76 4.69
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 5.14 4.97 4.46 4.30 4.13 3.78 3.80
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 11.28 11.60 11.48 11.24 10.73 10.35 10.36
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 8.59 8.59 8.27 8.09 7.93 7.75 7.69
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 8.04 8.01 7.68 7.48 7.34 7.21 7.16
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 10.60 10.64 9.77 9.50 8.73 8.42 8.30
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 9.88 9.88 9.51 9.30 9.12 8.91 8.84

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0099 0.0093 0.0085 0.0087 0.0087 0.0092 0.0090
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.45 1.32 1.18 1.21 1.23 1.31 1.27
Sigma A σa 0.092 0.095 0.100 0.099 0.098 0.096 0.097
Sigma B σb 0.102 0.103 0.106 0.105 0.105 0.104 0.104

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.48 0.58 0.67 0.44 0.73 0.65 0.67
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.42 0.50 0.61 0.41 0.57 0.50 0.53
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.64 0.67 0.57 0.31 0.79 0.88 0.83
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.63 0.65 0.56 0.29 0.58 0.59 0.49
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 0.87 0.99 0.99 0.74 1.18 1.27 1.19
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.80 0.87 0.87 0.70 0.86 0.85 0.80

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 61.60 59.08 66.80 69.19 51.06 49.80 53.42
Steady Current θV deg 78.44 78.26 77.78 71.53 47.20 41.55 36.32
Combined Current θW deg 66.53 61.54 61.04 70.16 46.47 42.20 42.05
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 59.17 55.84 53.87 53.14 56.85 52.64 54.06

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 13.73 13.23 12.62 13.48 11.66 10.90 10.88
Spectral peak period Tup s 16.21 16.55 16.06 17.07 14.71 13.87 13.66
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 14.09 13.63 13.04 13.81 12.05 11.27 11.26

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0036 0.0040 0.0033 0.0032 0.0051 0.0069 0.0067
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.39 0.44 0.34 0.33 0.62 0.91 0.87
Sigma A σa 0.151 0.144 0.158 0.159 0.127 0.110 0.112
Sigma B σb 0.130 0.127 0.133 0.134 0.119 0.111 0.112
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.069 0.070 0.069 0.069 0.079 0.089 0.089

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.014 1.000 1.010 1.012 1.010 1.022 1.020
Sigma σ 1.109 1.164 1.061 1.023 1.127 1.117 1.095
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.071 0.073 0.074 0.073 0.081 0.089 0.089

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
50 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 90°)


KP90 KP94 KP98 KP102 KP104 KP105 KP106
Pipeline Section 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 200.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 184.00 184.00 184.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 4.60 4.44 4.47 4.11 3.59 3.53 3.26
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 3.61 3.34 3.42 3.10 2.32 2.34 2.25
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 9.97 10.22 10.63 11.02 10.61 11.49 11.87
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 7.55 7.53 7.72 7.65 7.33 7.49 7.53
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 7.04 6.98 7.07 6.96 6.63 6.66 6.71
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 8.14 7.85 7.92 7.27 6.36 6.25 5.78
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 8.68 8.66 8.88 8.80 8.43 8.62 8.66

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0097 0.0086 0.0078 0.0063 0.0058 0.0046 0.0038
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.41 1.21 1.07 0.81 0.73 0.53 0.41
Sigma A σa 0.093 0.099 0.103 0.115 0.119 0.134 0.147
Sigma B σb 0.102 0.105 0.108 0.113 0.115 0.122 0.128

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.63 0.70 0.79 0.82 0.78 0.89 0.98
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.49 0.54 0.59 0.67 0.62 0.71 0.77
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.81 0.85 0.78 0.71 0.97 1.01 1.11
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.44 0.34 0.15 0.10 0.51 0.54 0.62
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.14 1.27 1.21 1.04 1.23 1.24 1.47
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.72 0.72 0.65 0.68 0.80 0.84 0.99

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 50.69 49.94 49.09 55.04 52.28 52.74 51.94
Steady Current θV deg 32.78 23.62 10.73 8.47 32.14 32.28 34.12
Combined Current θW deg 39.33 34.51 32.81 40.57 40.78 42.85 42.42
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 51.62 48.89 49.97 49.09 40.13 41.59 43.48

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 10.79 10.68 10.90 10.88 10.60 10.25 10.06
Spectral peak period Tup s 13.61 13.42 13.66 14.11 13.92 13.65 13.75
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 11.16 11.06 11.31 11.34 11.06 10.75 10.60

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0066 0.0058 0.0049 0.0038 0.0032 0.0040 0.0030
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.86 0.72 0.58 0.42 0.33 0.45 0.31
Sigma A σa 0.112 0.120 0.130 0.147 0.160 0.142 0.163
Sigma B σb 0.112 0.116 0.121 0.128 0.134 0.126 0.135
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.090 0.088 0.083 0.079 0.078 0.083 0.079

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.022 1.018 1.008 1.011 1.008 1.006 1.005
Sigma σ 1.058 0.999 1.005 0.927 0.825 0.878 0.800
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.090 0.088 0.085 0.083 0.085 0.087 0.086

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
100 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 90°)


Platform KP20 KP40 KP59 KP75 KP81 KP86
Pipeline Section 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 46.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 54.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 203.00 203.00 203.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 200.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 6.42 6.45 5.82 5.66 5.26 5.07 5.03
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 5.59 5.54 4.93 4.78 5.04 4.59 4.71
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 11.66 11.99 11.77 11.50 11.05 10.65 10.67
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 8.88 8.88 8.48 8.28 8.16 7.97 7.92
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 8.30 8.26 7.86 7.64 7.54 7.40 7.36
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 11.36 11.42 10.30 10.01 9.31 8.98 8.89
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 10.21 10.22 9.75 9.52 9.39 9.17 9.11

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0100 0.0093 0.0085 0.0087 0.0088 0.0093 0.0091
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.45 1.33 1.18 1.22 1.24 1.33 1.29
Sigma A σa 0.092 0.095 0.099 0.098 0.098 0.095 0.096
Sigma B σb 0.102 0.103 0.105 0.105 0.105 0.103 0.104

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.56 0.67 0.73 0.48 0.85 0.75 0.76
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.53 0.63 0.73 0.48* 0.69 0.59 0.64
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.66 0.68 0.59 0.32 0.82 0.92 0.87
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.64 0.67 0.57 0.30 0.60 0.61 0.52
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 0.94 1.08 1.07 0.78 1.24 1.33 1.25
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.85 0.93 0.94 0.78 0.90 0.89 0.85

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 71.48 70.64 83.29 90.00 54.63 52.29 57.08
Steady Current θV deg 77.73 78.80 77.47 71.30 47.59 41.45 36.23
Combined Current θW deg 63.52 58.76 61.27 82.59 46.90 41.96 42.65
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 60.63 59.25 58.02 57.69 73.22 64.85 69.61

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 14.21 13.70 12.91 13.77 12.10 11.13 11.10
Spectral peak period Tup s 16.78 17.14 16.44 17.96 15.26 14.16 13.94
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 14.59 14.12 13.35 14.12 12.50 11.51 11.49

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0034 0.0037 0.0032 0.0030 0.0051 0.0074 0.0071
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.36 0.40 0.33 0.31 0.61 0.99 0.94
Sigma A σa 0.155 0.149 0.160 0.164 0.127 0.106 0.108
Sigma B σb 0.132 0.129 0.134 0.136 0.119 0.109 0.110
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.064 0.066 0.066 0.066 0.075 0.087 0.086

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.000 1.012 1.000 1.012 1.009 1.015 1.020
Sigma σ 1.218 1.266 1.129 1.077 1.243 1.238 1.214
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.068 0.069 0.072 0.071 0.077 0.086 0.086

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
100 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 90°)


KP90 KP94 KP98 KP102 KP104 KP105 KP106
Pipeline Section 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 200.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 184.00 184.00 184.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 4.93 4.74 4.80 4.41 4.12 4.02 3.70
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 4.46 4.04 4.29 3.59 2.69 2.76 2.62
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 10.26 10.49 10.96 11.36 11.29 12.19 12.58
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 7.77 7.73 7.96 7.88 7.80 7.95 7.98
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 7.23 7.15 7.26 7.15 7.00 6.99 7.04
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 8.73 8.38 8.50 7.81 7.29 7.12 6.55
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 8.93 8.89 9.16 9.06 8.97 9.15 9.17

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0099 0.0088 0.0080 0.0064 0.0059 0.0046 0.0038
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.44 1.23 1.09 0.82 0.74 0.54 0.42
Sigma A σa 0.092 0.098 0.103 0.114 0.118 0.133 0.146
Sigma B σb 0.102 0.105 0.107 0.113 0.115 0.122 0.128

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.73 0.79 0.88 0.91 0.93 1.06 1.15
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.58 0.62 0.68 0.77 0.77 0.87 0.94
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.85 0.90 0.86 0.86 1.07 1.14 1.23
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.46 0.36 0.16 0.12 0.57 0.61 0.69
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.19 1.35 1.29 1.12 1.33 1.33 1.59
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.77 0.77 0.73 0.77 0.89 0.93 1.11

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 52.56 51.98 50.32 57.73 56.05 55.30 54.97
Steady Current θV deg 32.65 23.25 10.44 7.81 32.02 32.25 34.17
Combined Current θW deg 39.95 34.86 34.29 43.69 41.93 44.82 44.47
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 64.55 58.61 63.33 54.52 40.89 43.24 45.09

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 11.02 10.92 11.15 11.14 11.07 10.62 10.49
Spectral peak period Tup s 13.90 13.73 13.97 14.46 14.54 14.13 14.34
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 11.40 11.32 11.57 11.62 11.55 11.13 11.06

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0070 0.0060 0.0051 0.0039 0.0032 0.0045 0.0032
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.92 0.75 0.61 0.43 0.34 0.51 0.33
Sigma A σa 0.109 0.118 0.128 0.145 0.159 0.136 0.159
Sigma B σb 0.111 0.115 0.120 0.127 0.133 0.123 0.134
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.087 0.085 0.080 0.076 0.074 0.080 0.075

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.020 1.009 1.008 1.006 1.007 1.007 1.004
Sigma σ 1.175 1.092 1.091 1.004 0.945 1.016 0.914
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.087 0.085 0.082 0.080 0.080 0.083 0.082

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
1000 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 90°)


Platform KP20 KP40 KP59 KP75 KP81 KP86
Pipeline Section 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 46.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 54.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 203.00 203.00 203.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 200.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 7.57 7.62 6.57 6.40 6.09 5.88 5.88
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 6.79 7.16 6.24 6.13 6.09* 5.88* 5.88*
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 12.63 12.98 12.46 12.14 11.81 11.37 11.42
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 9.62 9.62 8.98 8.74 8.73 8.51 8.48
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 8.95 8.91 8.29 8.02 8.01 7.87 7.84
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 13.40 13.48 11.62 11.32 10.77 10.41 10.41
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 11.06 11.06 10.32 10.05 10.04 9.79 9.75

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0101 0.0094 0.0086 0.0089 0.0090 0.0095 0.0094
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.47 1.35 1.20 1.25 1.27 1.37 1.34
Sigma A σa 0.092 0.095 0.099 0.097 0.097 0.094 0.095
Sigma B σb 0.101 0.103 0.105 0.104 0.104 0.103 0.103

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.80 0.93 0.90 0.59 1.18 1.02 1.03
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.80* 0.93* 0.90* 0.59* 1.08 0.87 0.96
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.70 0.71 0.62 0.33 0.90 1.02 0.97
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.68 0.70 0.61 0.32 0.67 0.67 0.57
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.18 1.36 1.30 0.91 1.38 1.50 1.40
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.98 1.07 1.16 0.90 1.02 0.99 0.98

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 90.00 90.00 90.00 90.00 65.67 58.75 68.17
Steady Current θV deg 76.23 79.49 76.57 70.96 48.54 41.18 35.84
Combined Current θW deg 56.11 51.87 62.86 83.12 47.75 41.35 44.21
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 63.75 70.01 71.90 73.33 90.00 90.00 90.00

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 15.57 15.03 13.67 14.49 13.28 11.77 11.71
Spectral peak period Tup s 18.38 18.79 17.40 13.65 16.74 14.97 14.70
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 15.98 15.48 14.13 14.89 13.72 12.17 12.12

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0027 0.0031 0.0029 0.0026 0.0047 0.0082 0.0081
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.27 0.32 0.30 0.26 0.55 1.12 1.10
Sigma A σa 0.172 0.162 0.166 0.176 0.132 0.101 0.102
Sigma B σb 0.139 0.135 0.136 0.140 0.122 0.107 0.107
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.054 0.056 0.061 0.060 0.066 0.081 0.081

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.000 1.000 1.009 1.000 1.000 1.010 1.010
Sigma σ 1.515 1.563 1.300 1.216 1.568 1.557 1.530
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.060 0.061 0.067 0.066 0.068 0.080 0.080

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
1000 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 90°)


KP90 KP94 KP98 KP102 KP104 KP105 KP106
Pipeline Section 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 200.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 184.00 184.00 184.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 5.80 5.50 5.67 5.19 5.65 5.44 4.95
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 5.80* 5.50* 5.67* 5.01 3.81 4.01 3.73
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 10.96 11.16 11.77 12.16 13.07 14.03 14.40
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 8.30 8.22 8.55 8.44 9.03 9.15 9.13
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 7.70 7.56 7.75 7.59 7.96 7.85 7.89
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 10.26 9.73 10.03 9.19 9.99 9.63 8.76
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 9.55 9.46 9.84 9.71 10.39 10.52 10.50

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0103 0.0091 0.0082 0.0066 0.0061 0.0048 0.0039
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.51 1.29 1.13 0.86 0.77 0.56 0.43
Sigma A σa 0.091 0.096 0.101 0.112 0.117 0.131 0.145
Sigma B σb 0.101 0.104 0.106 0.112 0.114 0.121 0.127

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 1.01 1.03 1.13 1.17 1.37 1.58 1.67
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.85 0.87 0.90 1.07 1.27 1.40 1.49
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.95 1.03 1.07 1.33 1.36 1.50 1.57
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.50 0.39 0.18 0.15 0.71 0.80 0.88
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.34 1.58 1.49 1.33 1.57 1.55 1.89
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.88 0.92 0.92 1.06 1.11 1.19 1.45

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 57.08 57.36 53.32 65.66 68.10 62.38 63.60
Steady Current θV deg 32.19 22.35 9.77 6.48 31.75 32.34 34.28
Combined Current θW deg 41.41 35.62 38.18 52.89 44.97 50.28 50.34
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 90.00 90.00 90.00 74.83 42.41 47.44 48.99

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 11.67 11.58 11.80 11.85 12.38 11.67 11.69
Spectral peak period Tup s 14.73 14.57 14.79 15.37 16.26 15.53 15.99
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 12.07 12.00 12.24 12.35 12.91 12.24 12.33

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0079 0.0062 0.0053 0.0041 0.0033 0.0052 0.0034
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.08 0.79 0.65 0.45 0.34 0.62 0.36
Sigma A σa 0.103 0.116 0.124 0.142 0.158 0.126 0.155
Sigma B σb 0.107 0.114 0.118 0.126 0.133 0.119 0.132
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.081 0.079 0.075 0.070 0.064 0.072 0.066

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.010 1.008 1.007 1.006 1.005 1.000 1.005
Sigma σ 1.503 1.333 1.324 1.222 1.287 1.418 1.250
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.080 0.079 0.076 0.074 0.069 0.074 0.072

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
2000 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 90°)


Platform KP20 KP40 KP59 KP75 KP81 KP86
Pipeline Section 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 46.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 54.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 203.00 203.00 203.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 200.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 7.86 7.91 6.75 6.58 6.29 6.08 6.09
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 7.09 7.59 6.58 6.48 6.29* 6.08* 6.09*
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 12.87 13.22 12.63 12.29 11.99 11.54 11.60
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 9.79 9.79 9.09 8.85 8.86 8.64 8.61
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 9.11 9.06 8.39 8.11 8.12 7.98 7.95
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 13.92 14.00 11.94 11.64 11.13 10.76 10.79
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 11.26 11.26 10.46 10.18 10.19 9.93 9.90

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0101 0.0094 0.0086 0.0089 0.0090 0.0095 0.0094
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.47 1.35 1.20 1.26 1.27 1.37 1.35
Sigma A σa 0.092 0.095 0.099 0.097 0.097 0.094 0.095
Sigma B σb 0.101 0.103 0.105 0.104 0.104 0.103 0.103

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.86 1.00 0.94 0.62 1.27 1.09 1.11
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.86* 1.00* 0.94* 0.62* 1.19 0.95 1.05
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.70 0.72 0.63 0.34 0.92 1.04 0.99
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.68 0.71 0.61 0.32 0.69 0.68 0.58
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.24 1.44 1.36 0.94 1.41 1.54 1.44
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 1.01 1.11 1.22 0.94 1.05 1.02 1.01

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 90.00 90.00 90.00 90.00 69.20 60.47 71.85
Steady Current θV deg 75.98 79.55 76.66 70.25 48.71 41.15 35.74
Combined Current θW deg 54.44 50.30 63.48 83.01 47.92 41.20 44.59
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 64.40 73.57 77.23 80.10 90.00 90.00 90.00

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 15.93 15.37 13.86 14.67 13.58 11.94 11.87
Spectral peak period Tup s 18.81 19.22 17.64 14.03 17.13 15.18 14.90
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 16.35 15.83 14.32 15.08 14.03 12.34 12.28

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0026 0.0029 0.0029 0.0025 0.0046 0.0083 0.0082
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.25 0.30 0.30 0.24 0.53 1.14 1.12
Sigma A σa 0.177 0.166 0.167 0.179 0.134 0.101 0.101
Sigma B σb 0.140 0.136 0.137 0.141 0.122 0.106 0.107
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.052 0.054 0.059 0.058 0.063 0.079 0.079

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.000 1.000 1.009 1.000 1.000 1.010 1.011
Sigma σ 1.597 1.643 1.343 1.247 1.656 1.638 1.611
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.058 0.059 0.065 0.065 0.066 0.078 0.079

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
2000 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 90°)


KP90 KP94 KP98 KP102 KP104 KP105 KP106
Pipeline Section 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 200.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 184.00 184.00 184.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 6.01 5.68 5.88 5.39 6.06 5.82 5.28
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 6.01* 5.68* 5.88* 5.39* 4.11 4.36 4.04
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 11.13 11.32 11.96 12.36 13.52 14.48 14.85
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 8.43 8.34 8.69 8.58 9.34 9.44 9.42
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 7.81 7.66 7.86 7.70 8.20 8.06 8.10
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 10.63 10.06 10.41 9.53 10.73 10.30 9.34
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 9.69 9.59 10.00 9.86 10.74 10.86 10.83

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0104 0.0092 0.0083 0.0067 0.0062 0.0048 0.0039
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.53 1.30 1.14 0.87 0.78 0.57 0.44
Sigma A σa 0.090 0.096 0.101 0.112 0.116 0.131 0.144
Sigma B σb 0.101 0.104 0.106 0.112 0.114 0.121 0.127

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 1.09 1.10 1.19 1.24 1.50 1.73 1.81
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.92 0.94 0.96 1.15 1.42 1.56 1.65
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.97 1.06 1.12 1.46 1.43 1.60 1.65
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.52 0.40 0.19 0.16 0.75 0.85 0.93
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.37 1.63 1.54 1.38 1.63 1.60 1.96
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.92 0.96 0.97 1.14 1.17 1.26 1.54

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 58.19 58.75 53.96 67.89 71.92 64.29 65.97
Steady Current θV deg 32.17 22.18 9.67 6.23 31.70 32.30 34.33
Combined Current θW deg 41.83 35.83 39.12 55.54 45.71 51.73 51.98
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 90.00 90.00 90.00 90.00 42.72 48.47 49.93

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 11.85 11.75 11.96 12.03 12.72 11.95 12.01
Spectral peak period Tup s 14.94 14.78 14.99 15.60 16.71 15.91 16.42
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 12.25 12.18 12.41 12.54 13.27 12.53 12.66

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0080 0.0063 0.0054 0.0041 0.0033 0.0053 0.0034
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.10 0.80 0.65 0.46 0.35 0.64 0.37
Sigma A σa 0.102 0.115 0.124 0.142 0.157 0.125 0.154
Sigma B σb 0.107 0.113 0.118 0.126 0.133 0.118 0.131
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.079 0.077 0.073 0.069 0.062 0.070 0.064

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.010 1.008 1.006 1.000 1.000 1.005 1.004
Sigma σ 1.586 1.394 1.383 1.279 1.384 1.528 1.340
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.079 0.077 0.075 0.073 0.067 0.072 0.069

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
10000 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 90°)


Platform KP20 KP40 KP59 KP75 KP81 KP86
Pipeline Section 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 46.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 54.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 203.00 203.00 203.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 200.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 8.48 8.53 7.12 6.95 6.70 6.48 6.53
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 7.72 8.52 7.12* 6.95* 6.70* 6.48* 6.53*
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 13.34 13.70 12.95 12.60 12.35 11.88 11.96
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 10.16 10.15 9.33 9.07 9.13 8.89 8.88
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 9.43 9.37 8.59 8.29 8.34 8.20 8.19
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 15.00 15.09 12.60 12.30 11.86 11.47 11.56
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 11.68 11.67 10.72 10.43 10.50 10.23 10.21

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0101 0.0095 0.0086 0.0090 0.0090 0.0096 0.0095
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.48 1.36 1.21 1.27 1.28 1.39 1.37
Sigma A σa 0.091 0.094 0.099 0.097 0.097 0.094 0.094
Sigma B σb 0.101 0.103 0.105 0.104 0.104 0.102 0.103

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 1.01 1.16 1.03 0.68 1.48 1.25 1.26
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 1.01* 1.16* 1.03* 0.68* 1.45 1.13 1.25
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.72 0.74 0.64 0.35 0.96 1.08 1.04
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.70 0.73 0.63 0.33 0.72 0.71 0.61
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.39 1.62 1.49 1.01 1.48 1.63 1.51
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 1.08 1.19 1.35 1.00 1.11 1.07 1.08

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 90.00 90.00 90.00 90.00 79.02 64.19 83.16
Steady Current θV deg 75.51 80.10 76.43 70.11 49.05 41.08 35.61
Combined Current θW deg 50.99 47.22 64.86 83.25 48.30 40.95 45.35
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 65.68 87.09 90.00 90.00 90.00 90.00 90.00

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 16.69 16.09 14.24 15.03 14.23 12.29 12.20
Spectral peak period Tup s 19.71 20.13 18.12 14.42 17.94 15.63 15.32
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 17.14 16.58 14.72 15.46 14.70 12.71 12.63

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0023 0.0027 0.0028 0.0024 0.0044 0.0085 0.0084
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.22 0.27 0.28 0.23 0.51 1.19 1.17
Sigma A σa 0.185 0.173 0.170 0.184 0.136 0.099 0.100
Sigma B σb 0.144 0.139 0.138 0.143 0.123 0.105 0.106
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.048 0.050 0.057 0.056 0.059 0.076 0.076

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.010 1.009
Sigma σ 1.772 1.810 1.434 1.317 1.847 1.811 1.774
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.054 0.056 0.063 0.063 0.062 0.075 0.075

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
10000 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 90°)


KP90 KP94 KP98 KP102 KP104 KP105 KP106
Pipeline Section 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 200.00 200.00 200.00 200.00 184.00 184.00 184.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 6.44 6.07 6.32 5.78 6.97 6.65 6.00
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 6.44* 6.07* 6.32* 5.78* 4.78 5.14 4.72
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 11.47 11.64 12.35 12.74 14.44 15.41 15.77
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 8.68 8.58 8.98 8.85 9.98 10.05 10.00
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 8.03 7.86 8.09 7.92 8.70 8.50 8.54
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 11.41 10.74 11.19 10.24 12.34 11.77 10.50#
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 9.99 9.86 10.32 10.17 11.47 11.56 11.50

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0105 0.0093 0.0084 0.0068 0.0062 0.0049 0.0040
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.56 1.33 1.16 0.88 0.79 0.58 0.44
Sigma A σa 0.090 0.095 0.100 0.111 0.116 0.130 0.144
Sigma B σb 0.100 0.103 0.106 0.111 0.114 0.121 0.127

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 1.25 1.24 1.33 1.38 1.78 2.06 2.13
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.32 1.77 1.92 2.02
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 1.02 1.13 1.23 1.77 1.58 1.80 1.83
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.54 0.42 0.20 0.18 0.83 0.96 1.03
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.44 1.75 1.64 1.49 1.76 1.71 2.12
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.98 1.03 1.08 1.32 1.29 1.40 1.74

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 60.36 61.66 55.39 73.47 86.16 68.53 71.85
Steady Current θV deg 32.00 21.81 9.37 5.74 31.54 32.34 34.40
Combined Current θW deg 42.56 36.16 41.14 61.82 47.31 54.81 55.55
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 90.00 90.00 90.00 90.00 43.33 50.61 51.88

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 12.21 12.11 12.30 12.39 13.46 12.56 12.68
Spectral peak period Tup s 15.41 15.22 15.42 16.08 17.69 16.72 17.34
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 12.63 12.54 12.76 12.92 14.05 13.17 13.37

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0083 0.0063 0.0054 0.0041 0.0032 0.0056 0.0035
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.15 0.80 0.67 0.47 0.34 0.68 0.37
Sigma A σa 0.100 0.115 0.123 0.141 0.158 0.122 0.153
Sigma B σb 0.106 0.113 0.117 0.125 0.133 0.117 0.131
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.076 0.074 0.071 0.067 0.057 0.066 0.060

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.010 1.008 1.007 1.006 1.000 1.005 1.000
Sigma σ 1.765 1.525 1.506 1.395 1.596 1.774 1.542
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.076 0.074 0.072 0.070 0.062 0.067 0.065

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Pipeline stability criteria at time of peak Wp offset 135 degrees
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
5 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 135°)


Platform KP20 KP40 KP59 KP75 KP81 KP86
Pipeline Section 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 46.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 54.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 248.00 248.00 248.00 245.00 245.00 245.00 245.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 4.22 4.13 3.93 3.85 3.15 2.98 2.88
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 2.37 2.42 2.61 2.56 2.09 2.01 1.87
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 9.55 9.73 9.80 9.75 8.79 8.49 8.51
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 7.27 7.21 7.06 7.02 6.50 6.36 6.31
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 6.87 6.80 6.64 6.59 6.15 6.01 5.96
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 7.46 7.31 6.95 6.81 5.58 5.28 5.10
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 8.36 8.29 8.12 8.07 7.47 7.31 7.26

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0097 0.0090 0.0082 0.0081 0.0082 0.0083 0.0079
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.41 1.27 1.13 1.11 1.12 1.15 1.08
Sigma A σa 0.093 0.097 0.101 0.102 0.101 0.100 0.103
Sigma B σb 0.102 0.104 0.106 0.107 0.107 0.106 0.107

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.23 0.28 0.37 0.25 0.28 0.25 0.24
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.21 0.25 0.32 0.22 0.24 0.22 0.21
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.49 0.52 0.44 0.24 0.61 0.67 0.63
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.40 0.44 0.37 0.22 0.60 0.65 0.62
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 0.60 0.68 0.68 0.49 0.89 0.92 0.87
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.54 0.63 0.63 0.44 0.84 0.88 0.83

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 62.14 62.10 61.41 63.01 58.60 61.40 63.39
Steady Current θV deg 54.35 58.84 58.39 62.97 79.08 80.05 77.91
Combined Current θW deg 63.34 67.40 67.03 62.99 70.30 72.82 72.75
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 34.24 35.90 41.75 41.62 41.43 42.25 40.29

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 12.07 11.45 11.10 12.01 9.81 9.87 9.82
Spectral peak period Tup s 14.25 14.33 14.13 13.84 12.37 12.56 12.34
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 12.39 11.80 11.47 12.22 10.13 10.21 10.17

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0040 0.0046 0.0037 0.0041 0.0047 0.0040 0.0034
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.44 0.53 0.41 0.46 0.55 0.44 0.36
Sigma A σa 0.143 0.134 0.148 0.142 0.132 0.144 0.155
Sigma B σb 0.127 0.123 0.129 0.126 0.122 0.127 0.132
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.086 0.089 0.086 0.086 0.103 0.101 0.100

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.034 1.029 1.022 1.028 1.041 1.035 1.033
Sigma σ 0.716 0.754 0.715 0.745 0.590 0.524 0.468
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.086 0.089 0.089 0.087 0.103 0.102 0.102

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
5 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 135°)


KP90 KP94 KP98 KP102 KP104 KP105 KP106
Pipeline Section 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 245.00 245.00 245.00 245.00 229.00 229.00 229.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 2.81 2.68 2.55 2.46 2.43 2.34 2.31
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 1.86 1.88 1.93 2.01 1.81 1.84 1.87
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 8.25 8.43 8.48 9.02 8.92 9.57 10.17
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 6.25 6.21 6.16 6.26 6.16 6.24 6.45
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 5.91 5.86 5.79 5.85 5.72 5.75 5.91
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 4.97 4.74 4.52 4.35 4.31 4.13 4.09
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 7.19 7.14 7.08 7.20 7.09 7.18 7.41

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0083 0.0073 0.0068 0.0054 0.0055 0.0043 0.0036
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.15 0.98 0.88 0.66 0.68 0.49 0.39
Sigma A σa 0.101 0.107 0.111 0.124 0.123 0.138 0.151
Sigma B σb 0.106 0.109 0.111 0.118 0.117 0.124 0.130

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.23 0.26 0.28 0.35 0.41 0.45 0.56
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.21 0.24 0.27 0.33 0.38 0.43 0.53
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.62 0.64 0.62 0.57 0.49 0.49 0.50
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.60 0.59 0.50 0.36 0.13 0.13 0.12
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 0.85 0.90 0.90 0.89 0.82 0.84 0.96
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.81 0.83 0.76 0.69 0.51 0.55 0.65

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 64.79 66.90 68.96 70.57 68.65 71.22 69.97
Steady Current θV deg 74.34 67.63 53.41 38.94 15.24 14.78 13.80
Combined Current θW deg 71.28 67.42 57.57 50.24 38.45 40.96 42.21
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 41.42 44.51 48.95 54.81 47.88 51.89 53.94

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 9.76 9.35 9.43 9.42 9.31 9.25 8.90
Spectral peak period Tup s 12.31 11.75 11.81 12.22 12.23 12.31 12.17
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 10.09 9.69 9.78 9.82 9.71 9.70 9.39

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0034 0.0037 0.0028 0.0024 0.0025 0.0023 0.0023
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.37 0.41 0.28 0.23 0.25 0.21 0.22
Sigma A σa 0.154 0.148 0.171 0.184 0.178 0.189 0.187
Sigma B σb 0.131 0.129 0.138 0.143 0.141 0.145 0.144
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.101 0.105 0.097 0.091 0.092 0.088 0.089

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.038 1.036 1.028 1.021 1.018 1.018 1.012
Sigma σ 0.466 0.465 0.447 0.472 0.499 0.497 0.504
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.103 0.106 0.103 0.101 0.101 0.100 0.101

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
10 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 135°)


Platform KP20 KP40 KP59 KP75 KP81 KP86
Pipeline Section 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 46.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 54.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 248.00 248.00 248.00 245.00 245.00 245.00 245.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 5.11 4.97 4.68 4.58 4.02 3.85 3.80
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 3.34 3.40 3.54 3.38 3.15 3.04 2.94
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 10.46 10.61 10.63 10.49 9.79 9.44 9.49
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 7.96 7.86 7.65 7.55 7.23 7.07 7.04
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 7.48 7.37 7.16 7.03 6.76 6.62 6.59
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 9.04 8.80 8.28 8.10 7.12 6.81 6.72
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 9.15 9.03 8.80 8.68 8.32 8.13 8.10

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0099 0.0091 0.0084 0.0084 0.0085 0.0088 0.0086
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.43 1.30 1.16 1.17 1.18 1.24 1.19
Sigma A σa 0.093 0.096 0.100 0.100 0.099 0.098 0.099
Sigma B σb 0.102 0.104 0.106 0.106 0.106 0.105 0.105

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.35 0.42 0.51 0.35 0.47 0.43 0.41
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.30 0.36 0.45 0.31 0.42 0.39 0.38
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.54 0.58 0.51 0.27 0.71 0.78 0.75
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.44 0.50 0.43 0.24 0.70 0.76 0.73
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 0.71 0.79 0.83 0.62 1.07 1.09 1.06
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.64 0.73 0.77 0.56 1.03 1.07 1.02

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 59.79 58.88 62.25 64.10 64.13 66.30 68.43
Steady Current θV deg 54.89 59.49 56.65 64.00 77.84 79.91 77.38
Combined Current θW deg 65.03 67.19 67.52 64.05 74.12 77.73 74.23
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 40.77 43.17 49.18 47.58 51.55 52.30 50.71

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 12.85 12.27 11.85 12.82 10.63 10.33 10.28
Spectral peak period Tup s 15.17 15.35 15.09 15.52 13.40 13.15 12.90
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 13.19 12.64 12.25 13.09 10.98 10.69 10.64

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0040 0.0044 0.0035 0.0036 0.0053 0.0056 0.0052
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.45 0.50 0.38 0.39 0.64 0.70 0.62
Sigma A σa 0.143 0.137 0.152 0.150 0.125 0.121 0.126
Sigma B σb 0.126 0.124 0.130 0.129 0.118 0.116 0.119
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.078 0.080 0.077 0.076 0.092 0.096 0.096

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.015 1.014 1.010 1.013 1.022 1.029 1.026
Sigma σ 0.907 0.950 0.889 0.899 0.839 0.804 0.755
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.078 0.081 0.081 0.079 0.092 0.096 0.096

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
10 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 135°)


KP90 KP94 KP98 KP102 KP104 KP105 KP106
Pipeline Section 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 245.00 245.00 245.00 245.00 229.00 229.00 229.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 3.69 3.55 3.42 3.24 3.11 2.97 2.98
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 2.87 2.84 2.87 2.84 2.58 2.55 2.59
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 9.14 9.36 9.51 10.03 9.95 10.64 11.38
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 6.92 6.90 6.91 6.96 6.87 6.94 7.22
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 6.50 6.44 6.40 6.41 6.27 6.25 6.48
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 6.54 6.28 6.05 5.74 5.51 5.26 5.27
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 7.96 7.93 7.95 8.00 7.90 7.98 8.30

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0091 0.0081 0.0074 0.0059 0.0057 0.0045 0.0037
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.30 1.11 0.98 0.74 0.71 0.52 0.41
Sigma A σa 0.096 0.102 0.106 0.118 0.120 0.136 0.148
Sigma B σb 0.104 0.107 0.109 0.115 0.116 0.123 0.129

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.40 0.45 0.49 0.56 0.61 0.66 0.83
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.38 0.43 0.47 0.54 0.58 0.64 0.79
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.73 0.76 0.75 0.71 0.63 0.63 0.66
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.70 0.70 0.59 0.44 0.16 0.16 0.15
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.04 1.11 1.10 1.08 1.00 1.04 1.20
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.99 1.04 0.98 0.91 0.71 0.76 0.91

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 70.45 71.95 73.49 74.57 71.07 73.59 72.55
Steady Current θV deg 73.27 66.51 52.49 37.97 15.09 14.64 13.27
Combined Current θW deg 73.25 69.79 62.77 57.44 44.82 47.05 49.36
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 50.98 53.15 56.93 61.17 55.91 59.02 60.30

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 10.20 9.93 10.04 10.08 10.03 9.75 9.64
Spectral peak period Tup s 12.87 12.49 12.59 13.07 13.17 12.98 13.19
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 10.55 10.29 10.42 10.51 10.46 10.22 10.17

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0051 0.0050 0.0040 0.0033 0.0030 0.0033 0.0028
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.62 0.59 0.45 0.34 0.31 0.35 0.29
Sigma A σa 0.127 0.129 0.143 0.158 0.165 0.156 0.169
Sigma B σb 0.119 0.120 0.126 0.133 0.136 0.132 0.137
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.096 0.097 0.091 0.086 0.084 0.087 0.082

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.029 1.027 1.020 1.014 1.012 1.012 1.008
Sigma σ 0.737 0.712 0.689 0.682 0.682 0.690 0.693
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.097 0.098 0.095 0.092 0.091 0.093 0.091

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
50 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 135°)


Platform KP20 KP40 KP59 KP75 KP81 KP86
Pipeline Section 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 46.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 54.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 248.00 248.00 248.00 245.00 245.00 245.00 245.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 6.38 6.19 5.74 5.58 5.10 4.95 4.98
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 5.22 5.08 5.05 4.61 4.70 4.61 4.59
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 11.63 11.76 11.69 11.43 10.90 10.53 10.63
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 8.86 8.71 8.42 8.23 8.05 7.88 7.89
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 8.28 8.11 7.81 7.60 7.45 7.33 7.33
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 11.30 10.95 10.15 9.88 9.03 8.76 8.82
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 10.18 10.02 9.68 9.47 9.26 9.07 9.07

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0100 0.0093 0.0085 0.0087 0.0088 0.0093 0.0091
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.45 1.33 1.18 1.22 1.23 1.32 1.29
Sigma A σa 0.092 0.095 0.099 0.098 0.098 0.095 0.096
Sigma B σb 0.102 0.103 0.106 0.105 0.105 0.103 0.104

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.56 0.63 0.72 0.49 0.77 0.70 0.72
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.46 0.52 0.64 0.45 0.73 0.68 0.69
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.60 0.66 0.61 0.30 0.83 0.90 0.87
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.50 0.58 0.50 0.28 0.81 0.88 0.85
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 0.91 1.02 1.06 0.79 1.35 1.34 1.31
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.82 0.95 1.00 0.72 1.29 1.29 1.25

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 54.82 56.04 63.18 65.15 72.18 73.51 73.37
Steady Current θV deg 56.33 61.66 55.41 65.76 76.78 79.52 76.83
Combined Current θW deg 64.29 68.33 70.97 65.38 73.41 75.60 73.34
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 54.79 55.21 61.73 55.68 67.10 68.54 67.24

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 14.23 13.50 12.84 13.86 11.82 11.03 11.00
Spectral peak period Tup s 16.81 16.88 16.35 18.29 14.91 14.03 13.82
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 14.61 13.90 13.28 14.21 12.22 11.41 11.39

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0033 0.0038 0.0032 0.0030 0.0051 0.0072 0.0069
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.35 0.42 0.34 0.30 0.61 0.96 0.91
Sigma A σa 0.156 0.147 0.159 0.165 0.127 0.108 0.110
Sigma B σb 0.132 0.128 0.133 0.136 0.119 0.110 0.111
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.064 0.068 0.067 0.065 0.078 0.088 0.087

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.008 1.000 1.009 1.011 1.009 1.011 1.020
Sigma σ 1.219 1.221 1.110 1.093 1.168 1.186 1.161
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.068 0.071 0.072 0.071 0.079 0.087 0.087

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
50 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 135°)


KP90 KP94 KP98 KP102 KP104 KP105 KP106
Pipeline Section 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 245.00 245.00 245.00 245.00 229.00 229.00 229.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 4.84 4.73 4.62 4.30 4.01 3.78 3.83
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 4.54 4.41 4.41 4.10 3.64 3.49 3.53
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 10.18 10.49 10.77 11.23 11.15 11.86 12.78
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 7.71 7.73 7.83 7.80 7.70 7.73 8.10
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 7.18 7.14 7.15 7.08 6.92 6.83 7.13
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 8.57 8.37 8.17 7.61 7.10 6.70 6.78
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 8.86 8.89 9.00 8.97 8.86 8.89 9.32

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0099 0.0088 0.0079 0.0064 0.0059 0.0046 0.0038
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.43 1.23 1.08 0.82 0.74 0.54 0.42
Sigma A σa 0.093 0.098 0.103 0.114 0.118 0.133 0.146
Sigma B σb 0.102 0.105 0.107 0.113 0.115 0.122 0.128

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.68 0.76 0.82 0.87 0.91 0.97 1.22
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.66 0.74 0.80 0.86 0.87 0.94 1.18
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.86 0.90 0.89 0.88 0.81 0.81 0.88
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.81 0.82 0.70 0.53 0.20 0.20 0.19
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.28 1.37 1.37 1.37 1.30 1.35 1.59
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 1.21 1.28 1.23 1.17 0.96 1.04 1.26

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 77.14 76.50 78.66 79.01 73.37 75.03 75.09
Steady Current θV deg 71.78 65.63 51.49 36.55 14.61 14.40 12.61
Combined Current θW deg 71.92 68.90 63.98 59.25 47.76 50.33 52.33
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 69.62 68.77 72.82 72.63 65.26 67.15 67.17

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 10.90 10.85 11.00 11.03 11.01 10.44 10.65
Spectral peak period Tup s 13.75 13.64 13.78 14.30 14.46 13.89 14.56
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 11.27 11.24 11.41 11.50 11.49 10.94 11.22

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0068 0.0059 0.0049 0.0038 0.0032 0.0043 0.0032
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.88 0.74 0.59 0.42 0.34 0.48 0.34
Sigma A σa 0.111 0.119 0.129 0.146 0.159 0.139 0.158
Sigma B σb 0.111 0.115 0.120 0.128 0.133 0.125 0.133
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.088 0.086 0.082 0.077 0.074 0.081 0.074

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.018 1.012 1.008 1.006 1.007 1.006 1.004
Sigma σ 1.116 1.063 1.039 0.968 0.931 0.947 0.956
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.088 0.086 0.084 0.082 0.081 0.085 0.080

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
100 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 135°)


Platform KP20 KP40 KP59 KP75 KP81 KP86
Pipeline Section 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 46.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 54.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 248.00 248.00 248.00 245.00 245.00 245.00 245.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 6.79 6.57 6.07 5.90 5.43 5.28 5.34
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 5.93 5.68 5.57 5.02 5.21 5.13 5.16
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 11.98 12.10 12.00 11.71 11.21 10.84 10.96
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 9.12 8.96 8.64 8.43 8.28 8.12 8.13
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 8.51 8.34 8.01 7.76 7.64 7.53 7.54
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 12.01 11.64 10.74 10.44 9.60 9.35 9.46
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 10.49 10.31 9.94 9.70 9.52 9.33 9.35

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0100 0.0093 0.0085 0.0088 0.0088 0.0094 0.0092
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.46 1.33 1.19 1.23 1.25 1.34 1.31
Sigma A σa 0.092 0.095 0.099 0.098 0.098 0.095 0.096
Sigma B σb 0.101 0.103 0.105 0.105 0.105 0.103 0.103

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.65 0.71 0.78 0.54 0.88 0.80 0.83
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.52 0.58 0.70 0.49 0.85 0.78 0.80
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.62 0.68 0.64 0.31 0.86 0.93 0.91
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.52 0.60 0.53 0.28 0.84 0.92 0.89
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 0.99 1.10 1.14 0.85 1.43 1.42 1.39
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 0.88 1.03 1.09 0.78 1.38 1.37 1.33

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 53.61 55.31 63.51 65.56 75.22 75.67 74.77
Steady Current θV deg 56.78 62.47 55.02 66.13 76.46 79.37 76.81
Combined Current θW deg 63.45 69.19 72.44 65.77 73.51 75.04 73.12
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 61.00 59.74 66.71 58.30 73.82 76.09 74.76

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 14.72 13.90 13.14 14.18 12.21 11.27 11.25
Spectral peak period Tup s 17.38 17.39 16.73 18.96 15.40 14.33 14.13
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 15.11 14.32 13.59 14.56 12.62 11.65 11.65

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0031 0.0036 0.0031 0.0028 0.0050 0.0075 0.0074
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.32 0.39 0.32 0.28 0.60 1.01 0.99
Sigma A σa 0.162 0.150 0.162 0.171 0.128 0.105 0.106
Sigma B σb 0.135 0.130 0.134 0.138 0.120 0.109 0.109
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.060 0.064 0.065 0.062 0.074 0.085 0.085

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.013 1.000 1.009 1.011 1.000 1.022 1.010
Sigma σ 1.327 1.311 1.178 1.154 1.271 1.305 1.295
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.065 0.068 0.070 0.068 0.076 0.085 0.085

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
100 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 135°)


KP90 KP94 KP98 KP102 KP104 KP105 KP106
Pipeline Section 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 245.00 245.00 245.00 245.00 229.00 229.00 229.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 5.19 5.10 4.99 4.63 4.28 4.03 4.09
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 5.13 4.95 4.95 4.52 3.98 3.78 3.82
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 10.47 10.82 11.14 11.58 11.50 12.20 13.17
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 7.93 7.97 8.10 8.04 7.94 7.96 8.35
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 7.37 7.35 7.37 7.27 7.11 6.99 7.32
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 9.19 9.02 8.84 8.19 7.58 7.13 7.24
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 9.12 9.17 9.31 9.25 9.14 9.15 9.61

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0100 0.0089 0.0080 0.0065 0.0060 0.0046 0.0038
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.46 1.26 1.10 0.83 0.75 0.54 0.42
Sigma A σa 0.092 0.097 0.102 0.113 0.118 0.133 0.146
Sigma B σb 0.101 0.104 0.107 0.113 0.115 0.122 0.128

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.78 0.87 0.94 0.98 1.01 1.07 1.35
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.76 0.85 0.93 0.97 0.97 1.04 1.30
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.89 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.86 0.86 0.94
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.85 0.85 0.73 0.55 0.22 0.21 0.20
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.35 1.46 1.46 1.46 1.40 1.45 1.73
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 1.28 1.36 1.31 1.26 1.04 1.12 1.37

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 79.50 78.33 80.45 80.66 73.80 75.12 75.48
Steady Current θV deg 71.34 65.26 51.23 36.20 14.48 14.34 12.41
Combined Current θW deg 71.76 68.88 64.16 59.47 48.28 50.95 52.62
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 80.72 76.35 82.39 77.83 68.22 69.75 69.22

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 11.14 11.15 11.32 11.33 11.32 10.65 10.96
Spectral peak period Tup s 14.05 14.02 14.18 14.70 14.87 14.18 14.98
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 11.52 11.56 11.74 11.81 11.81 11.17 11.55

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0072 0.0060 0.0052 0.0040 0.0033 0.0045 0.0033
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.96 0.76 0.62 0.44 0.34 0.52 0.35
Sigma A σa 0.108 0.117 0.126 0.144 0.158 0.135 0.157
Sigma B σb 0.110 0.115 0.119 0.127 0.133 0.123 0.132
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.086 0.083 0.079 0.075 0.072 0.080 0.071

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.019 1.013 1.007 1.006 1.005 1.007 1.005
Sigma σ 1.235 1.174 1.151 1.062 1.005 1.029 1.043
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.086 0.083 0.080 0.079 0.078 0.083 0.078

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
1000 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 135°)


Platform KP20 KP40 KP59 KP75 KP81 KP86
Pipeline Section 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 46.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 54.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 248.00 248.00 248.00 245.00 245.00 245.00 245.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 7.83 7.58 6.92 6.70 6.25 6.14 6.28
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 7.83* 7.38 6.92* 6.11 6.25* 6.14* 6.28*
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 12.84 12.95 12.77 12.40 11.96 11.59 11.76
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 9.78 9.60 9.20 8.93 8.84 8.68 8.73
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 9.09 8.89 8.48 8.17 8.10 8.01 8.06
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 13.86 13.42 12.24 11.86 11.06 10.87 11.12
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 11.24 11.03 10.58 10.26 10.16 9.98 10.03

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0101 0.0094 0.0086 0.0090 0.0090 0.0096 0.0095
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.47 1.35 1.20 1.27 1.27 1.38 1.36
Sigma A σa 0.092 0.095 0.099 0.097 0.097 0.094 0.094
Sigma B σb 0.101 0.103 0.105 0.104 0.104 0.103 0.103

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.89 0.92 0.95 0.67 1.17 1.08 1.14
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.69 0.74 0.86 0.61 1.18* 1.07 1.12
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.66 0.73 0.72 0.33 0.94 1.02 1.00
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.56 0.66 0.59 0.31 0.91 1.00 0.97
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.21 1.36 1.35 1.00 1.68 1.63 1.61
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 1.06 1.29 1.31 0.92 1.61 1.56 1.54

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 50.42 53.59 64.08 66.40 90.00 85.06 78.24
Steady Current θV deg 58.11 64.19 54.53 67.64 75.52 78.91 76.40
Combined Current θW deg 60.72 71.78 77.28 66.81 74.24 73.52 73.03
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 90.00 76.68 90.00 65.63 90.00 90.00 90.00

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 16.11 14.98 13.91 14.98 13.25 11.90 11.95
Spectral peak period Tup s 19.02 18.73 17.71 14.42 16.71 15.14 15.00
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 16.53 15.43 14.38 15.41 13.69 12.31 12.37

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0025 0.0031 0.0029 0.0024 0.0047 0.0084 0.0083
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.25 0.32 0.29 0.23 0.55 1.16 1.14
Sigma A σa 0.178 0.162 0.167 0.183 0.132 0.100 0.101
Sigma B σb 0.141 0.134 0.137 0.143 0.122 0.106 0.106
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.051 0.056 0.059 0.056 0.066 0.080 0.079

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 0.988 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.010 1.011
Sigma σ 1.640 1.552 1.357 1.307 1.562 1.621 1.653
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.057 0.061 0.065 0.063 0.068 0.079 0.078

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
1000 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 135°)


KP90 KP94 KP98 KP102 KP104 KP105 KP106
Pipeline Section 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 245.00 245.00 245.00 245.00 229.00 229.00 229.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 6.10 6.06 5.99 5.48 4.99 4.65 4.75
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 6.10* 6.06* 5.99* 5.48* 4.88 4.54 4.59
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 11.20 11.64 12.06 12.45 12.34 13.04 14.13
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 8.48 8.57 8.76 8.64 8.53 8.50 8.96
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 7.85 7.86 7.92 7.75 7.57 7.38 7.77
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 10.79 10.73 10.60 9.69 8.84 8.23 8.41
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 9.76 9.86 10.08 9.94 9.81 9.78 10.31

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0104 0.0093 0.0083 0.0067 0.0061 0.0047 0.0039
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.53 1.33 1.14 0.87 0.76 0.55 0.43
Sigma A σa 0.090 0.095 0.101 0.111 0.117 0.132 0.145
Sigma B σb 0.101 0.103 0.106 0.112 0.114 0.122 0.127

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 1.06 1.19 1.28 1.28 1.28 1.35 1.70
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 1.06* 1.18 1.28* 1.28 1.24 1.31 1.65
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.98 1.03 1.04 1.07 1.00 0.99 1.11
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.93 0.93 0.80 0.62 0.24 0.24 0.23
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.56 1.69 1.69 1.73 1.66 1.72 2.11
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 1.48 1.58 1.53 1.49 1.26 1.36 1.68

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 90.00 82.96 90.00 85.47 75.10 75.84 76.64
Steady Current θV deg 70.55 64.59 50.61 35.32 14.12 14.19 11.96
Combined Current θW deg 71.33 68.48 64.66 59.58 49.18 52.19 52.73
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 90.00 90.00 90.00 90.00 77.62 77.51 74.95

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 11.79 12.00 12.19 12.15 12.11 11.22 11.77
Spectral peak period Tup s 14.88 15.09 15.27 15.75 15.91 14.93 16.09
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 12.20 12.44 12.64 12.66 12.64 11.76 12.41

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0080 0.0063 0.0054 0.0041 0.0033 0.0049 0.0034
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.09 0.81 0.66 0.46 0.35 0.58 0.36
Sigma A σa 0.102 0.115 0.123 0.141 0.157 0.130 0.155
Sigma B σb 0.107 0.113 0.118 0.126 0.133 0.120 0.131
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.080 0.075 0.072 0.068 0.066 0.075 0.065

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.010 1.008 1.007 1.006 1.005 1.006 1.000
Sigma σ 1.561 1.487 1.464 1.315 1.215 1.246 1.269
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.079 0.075 0.073 0.072 0.071 0.078 0.071

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
2000 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 135°)


Platform KP20 KP40 KP59 KP75 KP81 KP86
Pipeline Section 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 46.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 54.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 248.00 248.00 248.00 245.00 245.00 245.00 245.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 8.09 7.83 7.12 6.90 6.45 6.35 6.51
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 8.09* 7.83 7.12* 6.38 6.45* 6.35* 6.51*
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 13.05 13.16 12.96 12.56 12.13 11.77 11.95
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 9.93 9.75 9.33 9.04 8.97 8.81 8.87
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 9.23 9.02 8.59 8.27 8.21 8.12 8.18
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 14.32 13.87 12.61 12.21 11.41 11.24 11.53
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 11.42 11.21 10.73 10.40 10.31 10.13 10.19

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0101 0.0094 0.0086 0.0090 0.0090 0.0096 0.0095
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.47 1.35 1.21 1.27 1.27 1.38 1.37
Sigma A σa 0.092 0.095 0.099 0.097 0.097 0.094 0.094
Sigma B σb 0.101 0.103 0.105 0.104 0.104 0.102 0.103

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 0.96 0.98 1.00 0.70 1.25 1.15 1.23
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.73 0.78 0.90 0.64 1.25* 1.15* 1.21
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.67 0.74 0.74 0.34 0.96 1.04 1.02
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.57 0.67 0.60 0.31 0.93 1.02 0.99
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.27 1.42 1.40 1.04 1.74 1.68 1.66
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 1.11 1.36 1.37 0.95 1.67 1.61 1.59

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 49.66 53.19 64.26 66.58 90.00 90.00 79.14
Steady Current θV deg 58.33 64.77 54.23 67.81 75.42 79.01 76.30
Combined Current θW deg 60.07 72.49 78.72 66.98 74.64 73.18 73.19
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 90.00 88.71 90.00 67.68 90.00 90.00 90.00

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 16.47 15.25 14.10 15.18 13.51 12.07 12.13
Spectral peak period Tup s 19.45 19.07 17.95 14.63 17.04 15.35 15.23
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 16.91 15.71 14.58 15.61 13.96 12.48 12.56

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0024 0.0030 0.0028 0.0023 0.0046 0.0084 0.0085
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.23 0.31 0.29 0.22 0.54 1.17 1.18
Sigma A σa 0.183 0.165 0.169 0.186 0.134 0.100 0.100
Sigma B σb 0.143 0.136 0.137 0.144 0.122 0.106 0.106
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.049 0.055 0.058 0.055 0.064 0.078 0.077

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.010 1.009
Sigma σ 1.720 1.615 1.402 1.347 1.637 1.703 1.738
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.055 0.060 0.064 0.062 0.066 0.077 0.076

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
2000 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 135°)


KP90 KP94 KP98 KP102 KP104 KP105 KP106
Pipeline Section 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 245.00 245.00 245.00 245.00 229.00 229.00 229.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 6.32 6.30 6.24 5.69 5.17 4.80 4.92
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 6.32* 6.30* 6.24* 5.69* 5.10 4.73 4.78
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 11.37 11.83 12.28 12.65 12.54 13.23 14.36
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 8.61 8.72 8.92 8.78 8.66 8.63 9.10
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 7.97 7.98 8.05 7.86 7.67 7.48 7.87
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 11.19 11.16 11.04 10.07 9.14 8.50 8.70
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 9.91 10.02 10.26 10.10 9.96 9.92 10.47

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0105 0.0094 0.0083 0.0068 0.0061 0.0047 0.0039
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.55 1.34 1.15 0.88 0.77 0.56 0.43
Sigma A σa 0.090 0.095 0.100 0.111 0.117 0.132 0.145
Sigma B σb 0.100 0.103 0.106 0.111 0.114 0.121 0.127

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 1.14 1.28 1.37 1.36 1.35 1.42 1.79
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 1.14* 1.27 1.37* 1.36 1.30 1.38 1.75
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 1.00 1.06 1.06 1.11 1.03 1.02 1.15
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.94 0.95 0.82 0.64 0.25 0.25 0.24
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.61 1.75 1.75 1.80 1.73 1.78 2.20
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 1.52 1.63 1.59 1.55 1.31 1.41 1.75

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 90.00 84.01 90.00 87.80 75.32 76.03 76.99
Steady Current θV deg 70.57 64.50 50.50 35.13 14.05 14.20 11.88
Combined Current θW deg 71.19 68.40 64.79 59.54 49.31 52.46 52.72
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 90.00 90.00 90.00 90.00 80.97 80.00 76.49

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 11.96 12.22 12.41 12.35 12.31 11.36 11.97
Spectral peak period Tup s 15.09 15.37 15.55 16.02 16.17 15.12 16.36
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 12.37 12.66 12.88 12.87 12.84 11.91 12.62

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0082 0.0063 0.0055 0.0041 0.0033 0.0050 0.0034
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.13 0.81 0.67 0.46 0.34 0.59 0.37
Sigma A σa 0.101 0.115 0.123 0.141 0.158 0.129 0.154
Sigma B σb 0.106 0.113 0.117 0.126 0.133 0.120 0.131
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.079 0.073 0.070 0.067 0.064 0.074 0.064

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.010 1.008 1.007 1.006 1.000 1.006 1.004
Sigma σ 1.644 1.568 1.546 1.380 1.269 1.299 1.327
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.078 0.074 0.071 0.070 0.070 0.077 0.069

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
10000 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 135°)


Platform KP20 KP40 KP59 KP75 KP81 KP86
Pipeline Section 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S 1S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 46.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 55.00 47.00 37.00 54.00 33.00 33.00 32.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 248.00 248.00 248.00 245.00 245.00 245.00 245.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 8.63 8.35 7.55 7.30 6.86 6.78 6.99
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 8.63* 8.35* 7.56* 6.96 6.86* 6.78* 6.99*
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 13.46 13.57 13.32 12.89 12.49 12.12 12.33
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 10.25 10.05 9.59 9.28 9.23 9.08 9.15
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 9.51 9.29 8.82 8.47 8.43 8.35 8.42
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 15.28 14.78 13.37 12.93 12.14 12.00 12.37
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 11.78 11.56 11.03 10.67 10.61 10.44 10.52

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0101 0.0095 0.0087 0.0091 0.0091 0.0097 0.0096
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.48 1.36 1.21 1.28 1.28 1.40 1.39
Sigma A σa 0.091 0.094 0.099 0.096 0.096 0.093 0.094
Sigma B σb 0.101 0.103 0.105 0.104 0.104 0.102 0.102

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 1.12 1.10 1.09 0.77 1.43 1.31 1.42
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 0.83 0.87 0.98 0.71 1.43* 1.31* 1.40
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 0.68 0.77 0.78 0.35 1.00 1.08 1.06
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.58 0.70 0.63 0.32 0.97 1.06 1.03
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.41 1.57 1.51 1.12 1.86 1.79 1.78
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 1.20 1.52 1.50 1.03 1.80 1.71 1.70

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 48.34 52.51 64.63 67.10 90.00 90.00 81.12
Steady Current θV deg 58.93 65.71 54.04 68.51 75.02 78.94 76.12
Combined Current θW deg 58.56 74.53 83.08 67.54 75.18 72.50 73.18
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 90.00 90.00 90.00 72.42 90.00 90.00 90.00

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 17.25 15.82 14.49 15.58 14.07 12.41 12.52
Spectral peak period Tup s 20.37 19.78 18.44 15.28 17.74 15.79 15.72
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 17.71 16.29 14.97 16.04 14.54 12.84 12.96

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0022 0.0028 0.0027 0.0022 0.0045 0.0086 0.0087
Peakedness Parameter γ 0.21 0.28 0.27 0.20 0.51 1.21 1.21
Sigma A σa 0.190 0.170 0.172 0.192 0.136 0.099 0.098
Sigma B σb 0.146 0.138 0.139 0.146 0.123 0.105 0.105
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.045 0.051 0.055 0.052 0.060 0.075 0.074

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 0.989 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.010 1.000
Sigma σ 1.905 1.747 1.488 1.430 1.800 1.873 1.937
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.052 0.057 0.061 0.060 0.063 0.074 0.073

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Job 2439.004 : Tropical Cyclone Return Period Conditions
10000 year Return Period Parameter @ time of peak Wp

Parameter Symbol Units Blacktip Pipeline Locations (Offset = 135°)


KP90 KP94 KP98 KP102 KP104 KP105 KP106
Pipeline Section 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S 2S
Modelled Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Actual Depth (to MSL) h m 32.00 28.00 26.00 23.00 21.00 19.00 15.00
Pipeline Bearing deg N 245.00 245.00 245.00 245.00 229.00 229.00 229.00

Surface Waves
Significant Wave Height Hs m 6.78 6.80 6.75 6.13 5.53 5.12 5.25
Perpendicular Wave H sp m 6.78* 6.80* 6.75* 6.13* 5.53* 5.12* 5.18
Spectral Peak Period Tp s 11.72 12.22 12.72 13.07 12.94 13.63 14.81
Spectral Mean Period Tm s 8.88 9.01 9.24 9.07 8.94 8.89 9.39
Zero Crossing Period Tz s 8.20 8.22 8.31 8.10 7.89 7.66 8.09
Maximum Single Wave Height EH max m 12.00 12.04 11.95 10.84 9.78 9.06 9.30
Period of Maximum Single Wave TH max s 10.21 10.36 10.63 10.43 10.28 10.22 10.80

Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0106 0.0095 0.0084 0.0069 0.0061 0.0048 0.0039
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.58 1.37 1.17 0.90 0.77 0.56 0.44
Sigma A σa 0.089 0.094 0.100 0.110 0.117 0.131 0.144
Sigma B σb 0.100 0.103 0.106 0.111 0.114 0.121 0.127

Currents : +1m ASB


-1
Significant Wave Us ms 1.30 1.47 1.57 1.53 1.50 1.57 1.99
-1
Perpendicular Wave U sp ms 1.31* 1.47* 1.57* 1.53* 1.45 1.52 1.94
Steady (wind & tide) Vh ms-1 1.04 1.10 1.12 1.17 1.11 1.09 1.24
-1
Perpendicular Steady V hp ms 0.98 0.99 0.86 0.67 0.27 0.27 0.25
-1
Combined (wave & steady) W ms 1.72 1.88 1.88 1.94 1.87 1.92 2.41
-1
Perpendicular Combined Wp ms 1.63 1.74 1.70 1.67 1.42 1.53 1.91

Pipeline Attack Angles


Wave Current θU deg 90.00 90.00 90.00 90.00 75.75 76.24 77.51
Steady Current θV deg 70.30 64.19 50.23 34.74 13.93 14.14 11.70
Combined Current θW deg 70.96 68.21 64.98 59.40 49.56 52.92 52.51
Surface Wave θ Hs deg 90.00 90.00 90.00 90.00 90.00 90.00 80.31

On-Bottom Waves
Zero crossing period Tuz s 12.33 12.68 12.88 12.77 12.72 11.65 12.38
Spectral peak period Tup s 15.55 15.95 16.14 16.57 16.71 15.50 16.93
Spectral Mean Period Tum s 12.75 13.14 13.37 13.32 13.27 12.21 13.05

Back Calculations
Equivalent Surface Waves
Jonswap Parameters
Phillips parameter α 0.0084 0.0064 0.0055 0.0041 0.0033 0.0052 0.0035
Peakedness Parameter γ 1.17 0.82 0.67 0.47 0.35 0.62 0.37
Sigma A σa 0.100 0.114 0.123 0.141 0.157 0.126 0.153
Sigma B σb 0.106 0.113 0.117 0.125 0.133 0.119 0.131
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.076 0.070 0.067 0.064 0.062 0.072 0.061

Ochi Hubble Parameters


Lamda λ 1.010 1.007 1.000 1.006 1.000 1.005 1.004
Sigma σ 1.818 1.739 1.722 1.517 1.382 1.409 1.450
Peak Frequency fp Hz 0.075 0.070 0.068 0.067 0.067 0.074 0.067

Note : * denotes replacement of pipeline perpendicular value with total value


+ denotes allowance for internal waves
# denotes surface waves may be 'breaking'
- denotes Weibull extrapolation failure
! unable to calculate Equivalent Surface Waves (Depth > 150m)

8/06/2005
Appendix F

Wave Fatigue Analysis

• Deterministic fatigue presentations for Platform, KP60 and


KP95 locations; and
• Spectral fatigue presentations for Platform, KP60 and KP95
locations.
Deterministic fatigue presentations for Platform, KP60 and KP95 locations.
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