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l,dj

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idys;Hh

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mßirh

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Ôú;h

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úkaokh

2009 cQ,s12 jeksod bßod

tÉ'tA'kjr;ak nKa vd

;%máfha l:dkdhlhd" úrEmSYÍr wjhjhla iys;j" ueÈúfha miqjk uOHu mdka ;sl ;kslv ,smslrefjls' Tyqiudcfha yqol,dùwirKù ;u ld¾hd,Shi.hskaf.a wj{djgmjd ,la fjñka we;'Ôú;hlg w;HdjYHjmj;sk wdorh ydiu.dójk rd.h mjd Tyqgwysñ ù we;' yqol,dj uld.ekSug isák tluiylrejd" we;s ±ä lrkne,a,sh muKs' jhilngk,dj yojf;a f;rfmk úry fõokdfõ,fida .S;hhs' m%xY f,a Ll tñ,a fida,df.a flál;djlg wkqj hñka"ik;a .=K;s,l ;srkdglh rpkh lrñka wOHla IKho lrg f.k"by; lS ÿIalr pß;hgmK fmùug rx.kfhka oodhlù we;' Ñ;%máfha uq¿ wd;a uhu fï yqol,d úlD;sñksidf.a pß;hhs' ik;a thg iÔú njla w;a lr §we;' ueÈúfha yd úhm;ajQmsßñ kj fh!jkshkagwe¨ï lr;s' yoj;ska fmï lr;s' th Tjqkaf.a wNHka;rh jHdl+,flfrñka mj;sk ixidßlufkdajHdêhls' th iudcjHikhla njg m;a jka fka l,d;=rlsks' kQ;kfh!jkshkaf.a w,xldrh"ksoyia Ôjk rgdj we÷ïú,dis;d iuld,sl iudchflfrysolajk wdl,am"±k W.;a lu" jeäysáhka nyq;rhlg Tjqkaf.a ;dreKHfha§ uqK.eiqKqfh!jkshka ;=< fkdùh' w;S;fhysyd j¾;udkfhysisÿ ù ;sfnk fuu fjkiiudc mßKdóhls%hdj,shhs' jeäysáhka fh!jkshka flfrysr|jd f.k isák wOHd;añlfmïnrnj" idrO¾u

flf<iSula njgm;a fkdù is;a ;=<u ñhhhs' YÍr wjhj mjd"idudkH rgdfjka neyer jQ"ueÈúfha ;kslvfhl=g"fmïnßhlf.a wdorhfkd,en ;sîfï úfhda .hord.; fkdyels;rïfjhs'tjekakka is;g iqjhla ,nd §ug ork ÿ¾,NW;aidyhkaj,§ wkfmalaIs; jHikhkaj,gmjd f.dÿrefjhs' iuyrúgTjqyq ;u Ôú; mjdwysñlr .ks;s' fuuúYajjHdms O¾u;djgld,hla fyda foa Yhla ke;' fuys l;dkdhlhdf.a N+ñldj ;=<ska ixfõ.Sj È. yefrkafka fuufYda ld,dmhhs'rd.sl yeÕSï Woa §mkhflfrk cjksld ngysrÑ;%máj, iq,Nh' fnd,sjqâ ;srfha o kQ;k Ñ;%máj, iuyr cjksldj,ks<shkaf.a hg we÷ï"ìlsKsh f;la .e,ù hdfï m%jK;djla we;' Ñ;%máh jdKsc l¾udka;hla njgm;a jQ úg fujeksmßj¾;khla isÿfõ'Ñ;%má cjksldj,§ .eyekqmsßñ ldhslj tlaùfïcjksld" lduql hehsiïu; jkafka" tAjdleurdjg yiq lrf.kwe;s iskud Í;Ska wkqjh'fuu Ñ;%máfha tjekscjksld ukd ixhuhlska hq;=j bÈßm;a fldg we;'kj fh!jkh yqol,d jQúg" yÈisfhau u;=jkwdYdjkag k;=ùu .ek"fm%alaIl uki ;=<yg.ka fka lk.dgqjls' ksfrdaId fmf¾rdwdOqksl ks<shla jqjo"wehf.a rx.khwNsfhda.hla fukau"lemùula o jka fka h' wef.a rx.k odhl;ajhiïm%odhsl iSud udhsïj,g fldgq ù we;s ixia lD;suhysß T;ma j,g myr §uls';ud w;ska isÿjk m%udofodaIhla ksid urKhgm;a jk ;reK fmïj;df.a u< isrer" ryfia ksjiska neyerlr .ekSug" wehl,ska ms<sflõ l< úrEmSl:dkdhlhdf.a wOHd;a uhCIKslju veye.kS' iskud .uk wdrïNfha §u fujekswiSre pß;hlgm%fõYùug yelsùu meiiqï lghq;=h' Ñ;%máfha wfkla k¿ ks<shka o ;u ;ukgmejreK pß;j,gidOdrKhla bgqlr § we;'leurdlre ola jd we;sYs,amSh yrU ksid"kqjrt<sfha o¾Yk ;,j,isis,i wmgo ±fka'fm%alaIl uki jHdl+,fkdù" ixfõ§ jkwdldrhg isÿùïfm<.iajd .ekSugixialdrlhd fkdu|iydhla ,nd § we;'yqol,d úlD;sñksid ;=< ksr;=reju ksy~jisÿjk lïmkh" kdorgdjka njg m;a l<fm%auisß flauodi.dkaO¾jhdkkaf.a urKh msßueishfkdyels mdvqjla njwmg h<s h<s;a mila fjhs'Ñ;%máh fyd|jqj;a wjOdrKh l< hq;=ldrKhka we;'ukqIH;a jfha me;slvla újrKh lr .ekSuguQ,dY%fidhd úfoaYShlD;s yUd hd hq;af;a wfma idys;HjxYh ;=<tjeksks¾udK ke;skï muKs' wfma b;sydih" iuld,Sk iudch ydidys;H jxYh ;=<udkqIuh w;a ±lSï ´kE ;rï we;' wfma idys;Hlrejka w;rotñ,a fida,d jeksks¾udKlrejka ysÕfkdfõ' wfma iskudlrejka wfmauiudcfha ;sfnkixlS¾K w;a±lSï ;uks¾udKj,g úIhfldg .;a f;a hï;ñka fyda u;=msáka mufKls' oYl yhla bl=;a j we;s" wfma iskudfõ iqjl<fkdyels frda.hjkafkao wfma iskudlrejka wfma iskudj fjkqfjka l<hq;= foa ;ju;a jgydf.k fkd;sîuhs' •

cQ,shd 18 od isg

pß;a wfíisxyf.a ksIa mdok odhl;a jfhka yd iïm;a YS %frda Ika f.a wOHCIKfhka cQ,shd Ñ;%mgh cQ,s 18 isg iefjdahswe;=¿ BtAmS uKa v,fha iskudy,a j,§ ;sr.; fõ' k§Yd" frdìka" fgã" rùka ø" iika ;s" Ys %hka ; we;=¿ Ys,a mSka /ila óg rx.kfhka odhl fj;s'

fm% aCIlhd rÕk j.hs

fm% aCIl N+ñldj iy isxy, fõosld kdgHh l,dfõ fm% aCIl m%jK;d

Okxch lreKdr;ak

gHh riú|Suhkqfjka fm%a CIlhd iykdgHh w;r isÿjk.kqfokqj l=ulao@ Bgfya;=jk ldrKd idOlfudkjdo@ kshu fm% a CIlhd hkqljqo@ wdoS lreKqms<sn| .eUqre wOHhkm¾fhaIK /ila miq.shld,h ;=< f,da l kdgHl,dj ;=< isÿúh'úfYa Ifhka yefÜ oYlfha wjidk Nd.fhaoS muKyEkaia frdnÜ cjqia yrydu;=jqk mdGl m%;spdr kHdh ^

Reader ResponseTheory)

miqj iageka ,s*sYa " frda,ka nd;a" fkda uka tka fyd,ka â jekskHdhfõoSka /ila uQ,sl jYfhka idys;Hhg wod<j lrk ,owOHhkhka miqj kdgHhl,dj ;=< k¿ - fmA%CIliïnkaO;dj ms<sn| .eUqre wOHhkhka /ilg fya ;=úh' kdgHh;a iu. we;sfm%aCIlhf.a .kqfokqjiïnkaOfhka wEka Wniaf*,a â" iQika fnkÜ" meÜßia fma úia " ßpâ YsÉk¾" wdoSkaf.a wOHhkhka kdgHhh hkqk¿ fla øSka h ^

Actor Centred)

l,djlgjvd fm% aCIl flaka øSh^

Audience Centred)

l,djla nj ikd: jkf;dr;=re u;= lf<ah'kdgHhh hkq fm% aCIlhdtl;=jk úg muKla M,ork fm% aCIlhd ke;s;ekfkdmj;sk l,djla jkw;r fm% a CIlhd hkqksy~j fyda oDYHudkj k¿jd iu.y~k iskdfik wyk lshkfoag m%;spdr olajk tkïixjdofha fhfok pß;hls';u w;aoelSug wkqjfm%aCIlhd ;=< woyiks¾udKh lr.kafka k¿jdg jvd fm% aCIlhduneúka kdgHhla M, ±ÍuiïnkaOfhka lrkakdg^

Doer)

jvd ,nkakd

^Receiver)

;SrKd;a ul njmila úh' wjYHkï TngkdgHh bÈßfha b|f.kth ,nd.ka ke;sj isáh yels w;r túg Tn iy kdgHhw;r we;af;a ßla;lhls"tkï kdgHhla ke;' ñka lshkafka Tng kdgHhhwjYHkï Tn o k¿jd iu.jefâg neish hq;=njhs'uf.a jpkfhka lshkafka kï k¿jd iy fm% aCIlhdhkq tlu kQf,a fofl,jrg lshk kïfolls' th kdgHfhka kdgHhg fjkia jkafka kQ, fldmuK È.o fláolshk ldrKh u;hs'by; m%fõYh uuf.kdfõ k¿jdf.a N+ñldj;rugu fm%aCIlhdf.a N+ñldj o wOHhkhg ,lA jwe;s nj iy fm%a CIlhd yqÿkrUkafkl=g tyd .shN+ñldjla lrkafkl=fuka u kdgHh M,±Íuiïnka Ofhka ;SrKd;a ul N+ñldj

lrkakd o

njgbÕshla §ughs' ta yryd ud oeka Tnj /f.k hkafka isxy, fõosld kdgHhl,dfõ rij;a fm% aCIlm%jK;djl w;sYh kdglSh h:d¾:hla u;= lr.kakghs' fï i|yd uufm% a CIlhska j¾.SlrKhlg ,la lr ta ta fldgiaj,.;slhka fiùug W;aidylrñ'

fï y÷kd .ekS u i|yd uu fndfyda l,l is g óg wod<j úúO wOHhkhka "úuiSï iy .Kka ne,Sï lr we;s w;r fm% aCIlhs ka yuq ù l;d ny ls Íï o Bg we;=<;a h'

uq,ska u y÷kd.; hq;=yd iEu l,lu Y%S,xldfõúYd, fm%aCId.drhla jkafka

zixúOdhlf.a zixúOdhlf.a zixúOdhlf.a zixúOdhlf.a zixúOdhlf.a fm%aCId.drhfm%aCId.drhfm%aCId.drhfm%aCId.drhfm%aCId.drh

ZZZZZ

' lsishïixúOdhljrfhl=kdgHhñ,§ f.k Tjqkaf.a ixúOdkhg fyda mqoa .,slj uqo,a fiùug fyda fjkhï fohla w;a m;a lr.ekSumsKsi kdgHh ixúOdkhlrhs' túg ta ixúOdhlgfyda ixúOdkhg wkq.%yhla msKsi m%fõY m;% úl=Kdfm%aCIlhska /ia lsÍuixúOdhlf.a fm% aCId.drhf,ig .; yelsh' fufia m%fõY m;% úlsKSugiudcfha mj;skn,Oqrdj,sh b;d ;oska fhdod .kshs' ta wkqjmQclhska uÕska wkq.dñlhskag" uqo,d,suÕska Khlrejkag"fmd,Sish uÕska jeroslrejkag" .=rejreuÕska YsIHhskag wdosjYfhka we;sish¨u Wml%u Ndú;d lrhs' óg wu;rjWoHdk jeks ;ekaj,;=re¿j isák fmïj;=ka ueoa og mjd lvd mek m%fõYm;% úl=Khs' fï wdosf,i ixúOdkh úiska ;uY+r;ajh u; úúO Wml%uyd n,mEïj,ska /ia lrkfm% aCIlhska fï .KhgjefÜ' jeo.;a foa kï tlSixúOdhlf.a ueÈy;aùu"n,mEu fkdjkakg tukdgHh úfYa Ifhka f.dia keröug tu fm% a CIlhska g Wjukdjla fkdue;sùuhs'iuyrúg kdgHhhkeröug hka fka m%fõYm;% ñ, § .;a flkd o fkdfõ'Y%S ,xldfõ kdgHhkrUk ;j;a úYd,fm%aCId.drhls

—iydhlfm%ACId.drh˜

' flfkla ;ukaf.a ;kshg fyda iydhg kdgHh krUka kgle|jdf.k hkakd fyj;a fojekakd iydhlfm% A CIlhd fjhs' Y% S,xldfõ ;ju;a kdgHh fyda Ñ;%má jeksoE flfkla ;kshukrUkakg hk wjia:dÿ,nh' tneúka wfhla ;j;a flkl= /f.k hhs' fïiydhlhd ìß|" iajdñmqreIhd" fmïj;d"fmïj;sh" wïud" ;d;a ;d"ÿj" mq;d" YsIHhd" wdos úúOúh yelsh' flfia fyda fï fojekakd m<uqjekakd;rïj;a kdgHh iu..kqfokqjla ke;'m<uqjekakdf.a ueosy;aùu fkdjkakg fï fojeka kdtlS kdgHh úfYaIfhka f.dia keröug Wjukdjwe;af;la fkdfõ' udf.a .Kka ne,Sïj,g wkqj fï iyhl fm% a CId.drh kdgHhYd,djl 35]-45] w;r isà'tkï rÕy,l wvlgwdikakj msÍ we;af;a iydhl fm%a CIlhska f.ka h'ó<Õg úYd,fm% a CId.drhla jka fka

zYsIHfm%a CId.drh

hs' fudjqka úYajúoHd, yd

mdi,a uÜgfuka fukau úúOmdGud,d yryd kdgHhl,dj m%Odk úIhhla f,ig fyda wkqúIhhla f,ig yodrK wh hs" ta fya ;=fjka kdgHh keröug fhduqù we;s whhs' fudjqka f.a uQ,sl jqjukdj jka fka úNd.h fyda tu mdGud,djid¾:lj ksulr ia :djrjD;a ;shla fidhdf.k yels blaukska isú,a mjq,a Ôú;hla wdrïN lsÍuh'l,djg wod< /lshdjla ,ofyd;a Bg wkqj kdgHhl,dfõ .ejfik fïfndfyda fofkla Wiia ùula fyda fjk;a /lshdjlg .sh miq kdgHh Yd,d ;=<olska kg fkd,efí'wks;a fm%aCId.drh

z{d;s-ñ;%fm%A CId.drhZ

hs'kdgHfha rÕmdk fyda ta iïnka Oj lghq;=lrk ljr flfkl=g fyda {d;sfyda ñ;%iïnka Ohla fya ;= fldg f.k tu kdgHhkrUkakg hkakd fï.Khg jefÜ' iuyr úgtlS kdgHhhg iïnkaOmqoa .,hdf.a b,a,Su mßosfyda th krUka kg f.dia ta mqoa .,hdg mCImd;s;a jh fmkaùug fyda fufia ys;j;alug kdgHhkrUkakg hdu iq,njisÿfõ' fuh jQ l,sflfkl=f.a wjux.,Hhlg fyda ux.,Hhlg hq;=lula jYfhka hdfï wruqKg jvdjeä hula fkdfõ'wks;a fm%A CIl fldgi

zwdrdOkd fm% ACId.drhZ

hs'm%N+;ajh ksid fyda ckm%sh;ajh ksid fyda ;rejla ùu ksid fyda fjk;a whqrlska kdgHhlrejdgiqúfYa Ismqoa .,hl=ùu ksid ;ukag wdrdOkd m;%hla ,o ksid kdgHh krUka kghka kd fï fm% ACId.drh hs' uu fuysoSb,la l lrka fka wdrdOkdm;a ,o ish¨fokdfkdj wdrdOkdm;la fkd,efnka kg lsisúglkdgHh keröug fkdhkmsßih' ;ukag ,enqKqfïf.!rjkSh;a jh ;=< fyd|ska we| me<| f.k ^we;eïúgmjq,a msáka & f.dia ta ;uka g ysñ f.!rjh wkqNj lrkdgHhhla o fkdñf,a n,diuyrúg ix.%yhla o ,enPdhdrEmj,g o fmkS isgwjidkfha m%jD;a ;shla njg o m;a j taug yekaoEfõrÕy, me;a ;g hk wh fïfldgi hs' fujekswjia :djla fkd,efnka kg Tjqkag o tlS kdgHhiqúfYaIfhka f.dia keröug jqjukdjla ke;'B<Õg tk fm% A CId.drhuu y÷kajkafka

zf.da;%slfm% a CId.drhZ

f,ihs' tkïkdgHhlrejd yd lsishïmx;suh jYfhka fyda jD;a ;Shuh jYfhka fyda kdgHhlrejdf.a hq.fha ùu ksid fyda .fïùu ksid fyda wdos jYfhka we;sf.da ;%uh iïnka Ohla u; kdgHh krUkakg tkakdfiah' uu fudjqka {d;s-ñ;% fldgig we;=<;a fkdlf<a fudjqkaf.a fm<Uqu tjeks mqoa.,slwe÷kqïlulg jvd fmrlSf.da ;%uh ksfhda ckhùuhs'

rij;a WodyrKhla fokakï' l,lg WvoS ud .=rejrfhl= jQ nkaÿ, chj¾Ok uy;df.a wjidk kdgHh jQ ia j¾Kud,s ys ux., o¾Ykh keröug ¨ïìKs hg .s fhñ' rÕy,g we;=¿j;a u ÿgq fohs ka ud ;=< úYa uhla we;s úh' tys ta fjkúg;a wiqka f.k is ák úYd, msßila wm kdgHhlrejd ;rugu jhig .s h wh jQy' ñka fmr lsis os kl fkdÿgq fï kvh fldys isg lvd jegqKdoehs úmrï lrk l< Tjqyqta hq.fha is gu l;rla f.jd meñK we;s nj oek .;s ñ' ;j ÿrg;a Tjqka l;d ny lrk fohska uu oek .;a foa kï Tjqka ta hq.fha kdgHh kerUq" kdgHh ixúOdkh l< ms ßia nj h'mrK ñ;=rka mrK ¨ïìKs fha u yuqù fodvu¿ jk ta fudfyd;g tu kdgHhh l=ula jqj;a bka lï lsï@ jeo.;a u foa th ;u /fya tfll=f.a jevla ùuhs ' ñka miqj uu fujeks fmr hq.hl flfkl=f.a kdgHhhla ^úfYaIfhka ux., o¾Ykh& krUka kg .s h úg kdgHhlrejdg iudk jhfia isák fm%aCIlhska .Kka lrka kg;a Tjqka g l:djla oud ud ksjerosoehs n,ka kg;a mqreÿ jqfKñ'wjYH kï Tn;a W;aidy lr n,ka k'

idudkHfhka fujeks fm% aCIl fldgia fjk;a lsisukdgHhlrejl=f.a rÕy,losTng yuqfkdfõ'fuu fm%a CIl fldgi otjeks iïnkaOhla fkd;sfnka kg tu kdgHhkrUka kg fyda ixúOdkhlrka kg úfYa I Wkka ÿjla fkdolajhs'B<Õ fm%aCId.drhy÷kajk ku

—.DyShfm%aCId.drh˜

hs' fuys,CIKh kï kdgHhkrUka kg rÕy,g hkjdfjkqjg kdgHh ;uka isák wdh;kh ^.Dyia:h& ;=<gf.kajd ta ;=< ixúOdkhlr uQ,slj ta wdh;kfha msßi muKla keröuhs'Wod(-úYajúoHd, yd mdi,a ;=< ta jdfha we;s lsishï ix.uhla fyda ixúOdkhla úiska ixúOdkh lsÍu fï.Khg wh;a fõ' oekgfuh mq¿,a jYfhka isÿjka fka úYa júoHd, ;=< jk w;r ñ;=rka ish¨ufokd iu. rxpqmsáka f.dia fï we| <Õgu f.k;a oeïukdgHh keröu úfYaI,CIKhls' fuufm%aCIlhska o tukdgHhhu k.rfha rÕyf,a rÕ oela jk úgth keröug hdug tjeksW;a idyhla fkdola jhs' ;j;a fm%aCId.drhls

zmd,s; fm%a CId.drhZ'''''

fï jQl,s wkd: ksjdi" mdi,a isiqka " uy¿ ksjdi"isrlrejka " wdndê;hska- fid,a odÿjka wdosldf.a fyda ie,eia ula hgf;a md,khjk msßia h' tlSmd,lhska úiska Tjqkaj m%dix.sllghq;a;la jYfhka kdgHhhla krUkakgf.khdug ;SrKh lrlKavdhu msákaufndfydaúg nihlska rÕy, g /f.k f.dia kdgHh fmkajd wdmiqwrf.k hhs' fu;kos fïmd,s; fm% a CIl msßig lsis÷ f;da rd .ekSula ke;sw;r Tjqka kerôh hq;=kdgHh f;da rka fka fjk;a msßils' fufia tlg isák msßiiu. t<shg f.dia ta uuTjqkaf.a f,dl=u wruqKfjhs' fï fm% aCIlhska ydkdgHh w;r o lsisÿiïnkaOhla f.dvkeÕshfkdyelsh'fï

ziskd fm% a CId.drhZ

.ekhs' lsishï kdgHhhla fyda tjeks ´kEu fohla úiska yqfola yskia ijka fka kï muKla th krUkakg f.dia tuÕska ;uka j yskia ijd .ekSu fï fm%aCId.drfha ,CIKhls' uu th zydiHfm%aCId.drhZ f,i kïfkdlf<a iEu ydiHkdgHhhlgu Tjqka g iskd hkake;s ksid h' ydiHfyj;a m%yik hkq b;dúYsIa g kdgHh úfYaIhls'f,dalfha w;aoelSï we;sfndfyda kdgHh rplfhda yd wOHCIjre w¾:j;a ydiHh f.dv keÕSugwmyiqnj ms<sf.k we;'thg yskd hkafka thriú|skakg yels whgmuKs'

fï ck fldgi ys keia iùug t;rï uyka is úh hq;= ke;' Tn l< hq;af;a fõosldjg keÕ miaij,a folla tlg yemamùu muKs' TjqyqWorh nodf.k Bg ys kd fjkq we;' •

u;=iïnka Ohs



TngkdgHhhwjYHkï Tno k¿jd iu.jefâg neishhq;=njhs' uf.ajpkfhkalshkafkakïk¿jd iyfm% aCIlhd hkq tlu kQf,afofl,jrglshk kïfolls' thkdgHfhkakdgHhgfjkiajkafkakQ, fldmuKÈ.o fláo lshk ldrKhu;hs'

tlu;atl rgl

2009 cQ,s12 jeksod bßod jeo.;au foafukak fïlhs;udf.au fliajeáfhkaw,a,d weo ^fldÜgqrhlafuka& isrer lk msg fmr<dw¨;a weyelskaf,dalh foi n,k tlhs'•

idoawEmdKka

lshQf,i''

mSg¾ jhsiaf.a

urd-idoa

kdgHfha iq.;md,o is,ajdf.a mßj¾;k fm<$1992

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.s¨Kq kqU .Õ <ysre wyi .sß ysia ihqre ;ekls ud fk; kqÿgqfu ñysmsg we; fkdis;+ZZ

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isxy, lúfha ,dxlSh i,l=K jkafka .=Kodiwurfia lrhs'

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wurfia lr lúfha ßoau rgd uefjkafka ck lúh;=<sks'

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zztod l=uß weßh fodrhsfuod <f|akqUweßfha iod kÕsk t.sksl|hsfuod kqfò .;fj¿fha fmrd l÷¿ ÿlsk ;eù w~d fkdje,fmkak,sfha fuud f,djg wefik f,iskalshkaksfodia;sf.a<fhaZZ

^wu,a ìfida &wu,a ìfida lúfhka wu,a ìfida ckl:dj kQ;k iudchg .e<fmk wdldrhg lshkjd' .=re¿j; wila od lj wd§ fmd;a ,sõfõ fï Tiafia .syska' wo;a wmsg fï iïm%odhka m%fhda ckhg .ka k mq¿jka '

wu,a ìfida cklú iïm%odfhka rpkd jqjo tysßoa uh úo.aO ldjH iyDohd m;k wdldrfha tlla fkdfõo@

Tõ' ±ka Th wu,a ìfida j, cklú wdr jqKdg úo.a O mdGlhdg ixlS¾K fohla fokafka' WmudrEmlcklúfhka ,nd.;a tajd' j¾;udk foa ;uhsfhdod .;a f;a " iuld,Sk ;;a ld,Sk ú{dkh fy<slrka k' fïl yoj;ska ukig lshka k ´k fohla ' fï foa lshkak wfma merKsWreuh fj; hka k ´k' zzne¨ ieKska ksfuilska fudfyd;lska fk;=mshka újr ù úi,a ùksl=;a ks,a ñKs;=<ska fk;=/yeka ñKsleKska ud isrer uq¿ f,djun|eÈ,ska ne| ;nk>k kS, rejkdZrrih;a keye'

wurfia lrf.a lú fndfyduhl m%ia ;=;h jka fka lïlre mka ;shhs'

uu uf.a lúj,ska foa Ymd,k o¾Yk foka k hkafka keye'

fufyldßhf.a mshd" w÷r wfma ÿl ksjdú

jf.a lú ug u;la fjkjd' wms.ïj, ñksia iqfka' .fï ñksia iqkaf.a ÿl ug fmfkkjd'

W;a ;u mqreI oDIa áflda Kh wurfia lr lúhd nyq,j Ndú;d lrk oDIa áhhs'

uu ta l ±kf.k lrk fohla fkfï' wks;a tl uu lú ,shka fka fkd,shd bka k neß ksid' hïlsisNdjuh lïmkhla we;sjqKdu ;uhs lú ,shfjka fka ' lúh yoj; wdY%fhka ;sfhk fohla ' lúhd uQ,sl jYfhka ri ksIa mdokh lrkjd' lúhdf.a iels,a , ú{dk .;jqKqtlla úh hq;=hs' uf.a wu,a ìfida lúhg uq,a jqfKa wu,a ìfida ckl:dj' kuq;a .=re¿j;g uu fhdod.;a f;a ks¾udKh lr.;a l:dmqj;la ' .=re¿j; ta ksid id¾:l jqfKa keye lsh,hs uf.a yeÕSu' ú{dk .;jQ fohlg lúhdg mq¿jka kj w¾:l:khla fokak'

wurfia lrf.a ldjH ud¾.h fjkia jQ;eks;,dj jka fka wila odljhs'

wila odlfõ l:dj uu ys;=fõ b;du;a n,j;a l:djla lsh,d' wmslrka fka w;a m;a lr.ekSu' kuq;a l<hq;a f;a w;a yeÍu' wilaodlfj;a lshka fk ta l' ta l:dj m%n, l:djla ' kuq;a ta l idlÉPdjg .;a f;a keye' wila od lfjka lshefjka fka 77ka miqj we;sjqK lduiqL,a ,sldkq Ôú;h' w;a m;a lr.ekSfï Ôú;h' fn!oa O ixialD;sfha ;sfhka fka ´fl wksla me;a ;' fn!oa Od.fï yrh;a uOHu m%;smodjhs' • hkfldg ;d;a ;d"zz.=renejqf,a fkduhjqf,a fkdu .ejiSZZ wd§ie<,sysKsixfoa Yfha lúlshkjd' uu lú ,shkakmgka .;af;a fld<Ulúfhka' Ndj.S; fmdf;a zzk.rhg mdjQ foaÿka kZZlúh'''''zzyji j,d jegqfuka miqÿïfrdo ms sß wyfia hfkk ñksia md.egqfuka kÕskd y~wia fia g%Eï ld¾" nia " f,dßwE msia ika f,i Èia fõ tfyu ys;,d ;uhs wu,a ìfida ,sõfõ' zziSk ujd ud iekiQ mkdjdoEi l÷¿ ì÷ kÕkd mkdjdmd¿ l;r ud fidhkd mkdjdudj w;eZr hkakg neß mkjdfida ud l=udÍ ug ÿka mkdjd kS,jr, mSrd isá mkdjdwE; tmsg isg tk fï mkdjdbj; odka fka fldfyduo mkdjd^wu,a ìfida &

wd§ jYfhka wurfia lrf.a ldjH .uka u.g rnka lú" TxÑ,sjdrï lú" n,sf;dú,a lúj, ßoau rgd tla ù;sfí'

ldjH wkqN+;sj,g .e<fmk wdldrhg uu ta foa j,a fhdod .;a;d' wfma f.j,a <Õ kegqï .=rejßhla ysáhd' úu,df. fk;=iÕ<ZZ

^úu,df. fk;=iÕ<&wd§ lúj,ska fmkShkafka wurfialr iïm%odhsl ldjH wdlD;sfhka neyer jQwjia :dh

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zúisjk ishjfia úYa uh - pd,spema ,ska ZZ

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