DAFTAR ISI

Halaman
HALAMAN JUDUL...................................................................................... ..... i
HALAMAN PENGESAHAN .............................................................................. ii
DAFTAR ISI ....................................................................................................... iii
BAB I
STATUS PENDERITA ................................................................ 1
1.1
Identitas ............................................................................. 1
1.2
Anamnesis ......................................................................... 1
1.3
Pemeriksaan Fisik .............................................................. 2
1.4
Pemeriksaan Penunjang ..................................................... 4
1.5
Diagnosis Kerja ................................................................. 11
1.6
Penatalaksanaan ................................................................. 11
1.7
Prognosis ........................................................................... 11
BAB II

TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
2.1
Ginjal ................................................................................. 12
2.1.1 Anatomi Ginjal ......................................................... 12
2.1.2 Fisiologi Ginjal ......................................................... 17
2.2
Batu ginjal dan Batu Ureter ............................................... 22
2.2.1 Patofisiologi ............................................................. 22
2.2.2 Etiologi .................................................................... 23
2.2.3 Teori Pembentukan Batu .......................................... 25
2.2.4 Klasifikasi Batu ........................................................ 27
2.2.5 Faktor Risiko ............................................................ 29
2.2.6 Gambaran Klinis ..................................................... 30
2.2.7 Diagnosis .................................................................. 31
2.2.8 Penatalaksanaan ....................................................... 32
2.2.9 Komplikasi .............................................................. 38
2.2.10 Prognosis ................................................................ 39
2.3
Hidronefrosis ..................................................................... 40

BAB III

ANALISA KASUS ....................................................................... 43

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ......................................................................................... . 46

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